201239304 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種無底座散熱器設計，尤指一種複數 熱管的吸熱端係呈相鄰無接縫平整並列的無底座散熱器結 構改良設計。 【先前技術】 習知具有熱管的散熱器，主要係包括一散熱片模組、 複數熱管及-金屬底座，為利職座闕於熱源，而由底 座通過熱管將熱溫傳遞至散熱片模組，以達到傳遞熱溫的 散熱目的；至於習知散熱器關於底座與熱管的結合，經常 需使用錫膏等焊接媒介完成焊結，但熱管與底座往往卻是 異種材質’故焊結前尚必須通過電鑛處理，因此加工複雜 、成本增加、域残，以符合賴，又難器底座係 -實心金屬塊體，不但重量沉、體積大，其金屬耗量大， 亦導致製造成本居高不下。 #再者，習知散熱器係於底座開設相對溝槽以供複數哉 管^別嵌人結合，但底朗各溝槽之間係留有間距，故: =管嵌入後同樣也互有間距，亦即，各熱管無法緊密集中 叙=依排列，也由於間距的存在，故會減少熱管的可容納 二’且ί熱管間的熱傳遞效果亦不佳，位於較外側的熱 s j對遠離熱源而無法有效發揮熱傳效果，^與較内側 的熱管存在有間距m彳於互相傳熱。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的 乃在於提供一種無底座散熱器的 201239304 =組=::=:模組及兩個以上的複數熱 數個緊配槽，且相鄰的緊配槽之熱片底部開設複 樓肋，故於熱管的吸熱端緊配嵌二放二有二於槽深的支 通過擠壓整平後，片的緊配槽後，再 平整並列，以達到複數熱管完全 保熱管之間不存在任何間隙，使熱源;直=;隼二 的複數熱管而快速散熱，且能增加熱管的 大幅度減起散熱器的體積重量，亦節省 】 成本，於包料送會更為方便。 純材而獲降低 一十本的，乃在於提供-種無底座散熱器的 汉。十中’所述構成散熱片模組的複數散熱片，亦可在 各緊配槽的内表面或槽口前緣的一側或二侧設有一個以上 的限位肋，因此於熱管的吸熱端緊配嵌入後，使熱管與限 位肋形成相對緊配的變形卡止’以形成穩固結合，確保熱 管在緊配槽内不會發生位移鬆動’且熱管與散二片的接觸 性更佳’亦能提高整體的散熱效率。 本發明之又-目的，乃在於提供一種無底座散熱器的 設計，其中，所述複數熱管的散熱端係可選定延伸插植於 散熱片模組，或亦可延伸插植於其它一個以上的散熱片模 組，利用多組散熱片模組的配置組合，加快散熱工作。、 本發明之另-目的，乃在於提供-種無底座散熱器的 設計，其中，該散熱片的緊配槽内表面的限位肋，其實施 形態係包含但不限於呈規則狀或不規則狀的凸條形^，且 亦可實施為規則狀或不規則狀分佈的凸點形狀，用以相對 201239304 於熱®吸熱端嵌人後可形成緊配變形的穩固卡止。 【實施方式】201239304 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a design of a baseless heat sink, and more particularly to an improved design of a heat-absorbing end of a plurality of heat pipes which is adjacent and seamlessly arranged in parallel without a base. [Prior Art] A heat sink having a heat pipe mainly includes a heat sink module, a plurality of heat pipes and a metal base, and the heat sink is placed on the heat source, and the heat temperature is transmitted from the base to the heat sink module through the heat pipe. In order to achieve the purpose of heat transfer to transfer heat; as for the combination of the base and the heat pipe, it is often necessary to use a solder medium such as solder paste to complete the soldering, but the heat pipe and the base are often different materials. Through the treatment of electric ore, the processing is complicated, the cost is increased, and the domain is disabled, so as to conform to the reliance, and the base of the base-solid metal block is not only heavy and bulky, but also has a large metal consumption, which also leads to high manufacturing costs. . #再,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, That is to say, the heat pipes cannot be closely arranged according to the arrangement, and because of the spacing, the heat pipes can be accommodated two times and the heat transfer between the heat pipes is not good, and the heat sj located on the outer side is away from the heat source. The heat transfer effect cannot be effectively exerted, and there is a gap between the inner heat pipe and the inner heat pipe. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a baseless radiator with a 201239304=group=::=: module and two or more complex heat numbering slots, and the heat of the adjacent tight groove At the bottom of the sheet, the ribs of the complex are opened. Therefore, the heat-absorbing end of the heat pipe is tightly fitted with two inserts and two with the groove depth. After the flattening, the sheets are tightly aligned and juxtaposed to achieve the full heat pipe. There is no gap between the heat pipes, so that the heat source; the direct heat pipe of the two heat pipes can quickly dissipate heat, and the heat pipe can greatly increase the volume and weight of the heat sink, and save the cost. Convenience. The reduction of one hundred pieces of pure material is to provide a kind of radiator without a base. The plurality of fins constituting the fin module may be provided with one or more limiting ribs on one or both sides of the inner surface of the tight fitting groove or the leading edge of the notch, so that the heat pipe absorbs heat After the end is tightly fitted, the heat pipe and the limiting rib form a relatively tight deformation lock to form a stable joint, ensuring that the heat pipe does not loosen in the tight groove, and the heat pipe has better contact with the two pieces. 'It can also improve the overall heat dissipation efficiency. A further object of the present invention is to provide a design of a baseless heat sink, wherein the heat dissipation end of the plurality of heat pipes can be selected to be inserted into the heat sink module, or can be extended to be inserted into one or more other The heat sink module utilizes a combination of multiple sets of heat sink modules to speed up heat dissipation. Another object of the present invention is to provide a design of a baseless heat sink, wherein the fins of the inner surface of the tight groove of the heat sink are embodied, but not limited to, regular or irregular. The shape of the convex strips can also be implemented as regular or irregularly distributed bump shapes, which can form a stable locking of the tight deformation with respect to the 201239304 embedded in the heat absorption end. [Embodiment]
=依附㈣施娜本發縣構祕及其他制 洋細說明如下： J 好一至三圖所示，係本發明「無底座散熱器」使用 於檢置式散熱器組合形態的第一種實施例，其係包括一個 以上的政熱片模組10及兩個以上的複數熱管20 ;其中： 、散熱片触1G ’係由複數散熱片1呈相鄰堆疊排列所 構成，如第四圖所示，各散熱片1係於底部開設複數個緊 配槽11，而相鄰的緊配槽丨丨之間並具有一小於槽深的支撐 肋12(如第五圖所示的高度差心，且可在緊配槽I〗的内表面 設有一個以上的限位肋13(如第四圖）； 複數的熱管20，均具有一吸熱端21及一散熱端22，並 可為選定延伸的形狀； 利用上述的散熱片模組1〇與複數熱管2〇，係將熱管2〇 的吸熱端21緊配嵌入散熱片1的緊配槽11，再施予擠壓整 平’使複數熱管20之間形成無接縫狀態的平整集中並列（ 如第六圖）’使熱源可直接貼觸於平整集中的複數熱管20 而達到快速散熱目的，且因熱管2〇之間不存在相離間距， 是以能增加熱管20的可容納數量，也大幅度減輕散熱器的 總體體積及重量，亦節省金屬耗材而降低成本，而於包裝 運送時將會更為方便。 本發明通過上述限位肋13的增設，因此於熱管20的吸 熱端21緊配嵌入後，即能使熱管2〇的吸熱端21與限位肋13 形成相對緊配的變形卡止，因此熱管2〇在緊配槽11内不會 201239304 發生位移鬆動，且熱管20與散熱片i的接觸性更佳。 上述散熱片模組10的複數散熱片丄，並可在各散熱片 1的本體開設相賴的貫穿孔14, 以供熱管2〇的散熱端 22可延伸插植於各相對應的貫穿孔14，使散熱片模組_ 複數熱管20獲得穩固的緊配結合。 請參照第四圖所示，所述散熱片i的緊配槽丨丨，係均 呈體冲成的形狀，藉此構成複數個相鄰連接的緊配槽^ 及小於槽深的支撐肋12,而在各散熱片1本體的」側或一 側以上，則亦可一體沖成而形成一個或一個以上的間隙擋 片15，使相鄰的散熱片1可相互抵持而組成一緊密結實的 散熱片模組1〇。 如第八圖及第九圖所示的本發明另一實施例；其中， 所述限位肋13係可設於緊配槽〗丨槽口前緣的一側或二側， 如此於熱管20嵌入後，不僅可達到緊配結合目的，且進一 步可利用前緣二侧的限位肋13將熱管2〇由緊配槽丨〗的槽口 向内推頂，以更有效地防止熱管20從緊配槽η内脫落。 此外，如第十圖所示的又一實施例，其係更進一步整 合上述實施例，為同時於緊配槽Π槽口的内表面及前緣二 側（或一側）均各設有限位肋13 ,因此確保熱管2〇與緊配槽 11的結合更加穩固。 上述各散熱片1的緊配槽11形狀，並無特別限制，包 括可實施為如第五圖所示的半圓形，或如第七圖所示的多 邊形，或亦可實施為其他規則或不規則的形狀，均屬可行 田然’為因應緊配槽11或11 a的不同形狀變化，各熱管2〇 的吸熱端21亦必須相對適配改變，以供相對嵌入結合。 201239304 依本發明設計’所述複數熱管2G的散熱端22係可選定 ，伸插植於政熱 模組1G(如第—至三圖所示），或亦可選 疋延伸插植於其它—個以上的散熱片模組（如第十-至二 十圖所示）@利用多組散熱片模組的各種配置組合，以 加快進行散熱工作。 如第十、十二圖所示，所述複數熱管2〇的散熱端22 -側係可選定延伸插植於另—散熱片模組⑽，以組成―具 有雙政熱片模組1 〇、1 0a的配置組合。 如第十三、十四圖所示，所述複數熱管20的散熱端22 兩側係可分別選定延伸插植於—散熱片模組⑽、i〇c，以 組成一具有三個散熱片模組1〇、1〇b、1〇c的配置組合。 如第十五、十六圖所示，所述複數熱管20的散熱端22 一侧亦可延伸插植於散熱片模組1G，但可保留局部的散熱 片la並未緊配嵌入熱管2〇的吸熱端21。 如第十七、十八圖所示，所述複數熱管2〇的散熱端22 兩側係可彎折延伸而分別插植於—扇形的散熱片模組刪 、l〇e’且各扇形的散熱片模組刪、他，並可利用散熱片 一端的凹折部形成交錯相鄰的緊密結合，叫同構成一中 =熱片模組1Gf，藉此組成—具有雙扇形的散熱片模組 10d、l〇e及一中央散熱片模組1〇f的配置組合。 如第十九、一十圖所示’係揭露可於複數熱管2〇a的吸 ‘，、、，選定中間位置再增設一呈微凸狀的平台2Ua，使複數 熱官2_其它平整集中部份則形成相對的微凹面212a，用 特定電子元件’使平台2山能對準平貼於熱源，避 免特定電子元件造成干涉現象。 201239304 依本發明設計，所述設於散熱片i緊配槽丨丨内表面的 限位肋13，其實施形態係包含但不限於呈規則狀或不規則 狀的凸條形狀，當然亦可同理實施為規則狀或不規則狀分 佈的凸點形狀（如第二十一圖所示），用以相對於熱管2〇吸 熱端21嵌入後形成緊配變形的穩固卡止即可。 以上各種例舉實施例，僅係揭露本發明之主要技術特 徵，其並非用以限定本案技術範圍，舉凡涉及等效應用或 基於前項技術手段所為之簡易變更或置換者，自仍應視為 本案技術範圍。 紅上所述，誠可見本發明所為無底座散熱器設計，其 整體形態及手段應用確於申請前所未見，為完全創新組成 ，且功效確實，應符合新穎進步要件，為此懇祈詳予審 查並賜准專利為禱。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明第一實施例的組合示意圖。 第二圖為本發明第一實施例的組合側視圖。 第二圖為本發明第一實施例的組合斷面示意圖。 第四圖為本發明中散熱片的局部立體圖。 第五圖為本發明中散熱片的局部側視圖。 第六圖為本發明中熱管與散熱片緊配槽呈平整集中無 接縫狀態的組合斷面示意圖。 第七圖為本發明以另一種緊配槽形狀與熱管形成緊配 結合的斷面示意圖。 第八圖為本發明中將限位肋設於散熱片緊配槽前緣二 側的局部側視圖。 201239304 第九圖為通過第人圖實施例而與熱管形成緊配結合的 組合斷面示意圖。 第十圖為本發明中將限位肋同時設於散熱片緊配槽内 表面及前緣二側並與熱管結合的組合斷面圖。 第十一圖為本發明將熱管散熱端延伸插植於另一散熱 片模組的實施例圖。 第十一圖為第十一圖實施例的組合側視圖。 第十三圖為本發明將熱管散熱端兩側分別延伸插植於 一散熱片模組實施例圖。 第十四圖為第十三圖實施例的組合側視圖。 第十五圖為本發明中保留局部散熱片未緊配嵌入熱管 吸熱端的實施例圖。 第十六圖為第十五圖實施例的組合側視圖。 第十七圖為本發明將熱管散熱端兩側分別彎折延伸而 插植於扇形散熱片模組的實施例圖。 第十八圖為第十七圖實施例的組合側視圖。 第十九圖為本發明於熱管散熱端增設一微凸平台的組 合實施例圖。 第一十圖為第十九圖實施例的組合側視圖。 第一十一圖為本發明將限位肋實施為凸點形狀的局部 立體圖。 9 201239304 【主要元件符號說明】 10、 10a、10b、10c 散熱片模組 20、20a 熱管 1、1 a散熱片 11、 11a 緊配槽 12 支撐肋 a 南度差 13 限位肋 21 吸熱端 22 散熱端 14 貫穿孔 15間隙擋片 10d、10e 扇形的散熱片模組 l〇f中央散熱片模組 211a 平台 212a 微凹面= Dependence (4) Schnaben's secrets and other details are as follows: J is shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, which is the first embodiment of the "radiatorless radiator" used in the combined heat sink combination. The system includes more than one political heat film module 10 and two or more complex heat pipes 20; wherein: the heat sink contacts 1G' is composed of a plurality of heat sinks 1 arranged in an adjacent stack, as shown in the fourth figure, Each of the fins 1 is provided with a plurality of tight fitting grooves 11 at the bottom, and adjacent supporting grooves have a supporting rib 12 smaller than the groove depth (such as the height difference shown in FIG. 5 and The inner surface of the tight fitting groove I is provided with more than one limiting rib 13 (such as the fourth drawing); the plurality of heat pipes 20 each have a heat absorbing end 21 and a heat radiating end 22, and may have a selected extended shape; By using the above-mentioned heat sink module 1〇 and the plurality of heat pipes 2〇, the heat absorbing end 21 of the heat pipe 2〇 is tightly fitted into the tight groove 11 of the heat sink 1 and then subjected to extrusion flattening to make the plurality of heat pipes 20 Forming a flat state in a seamless state (as shown in the sixth figure) 'The heat source can be directly applied to the flat The plurality of heat pipes 20 achieve rapid heat dissipation, and because there is no separation distance between the heat pipes 2, the number of heat pipes 20 can be increased, and the overall volume and weight of the heat sink are greatly reduced, and the metal is also saved. The cost of the consumables is reduced, and it is more convenient when the package is transported. The present invention is added by the above-mentioned limiting ribs 13, so that after the heat absorbing end 21 of the heat pipe 20 is tightly fitted, the heat absorbing end 21 of the heat pipe 2 can be made. The deformation of the limiting rib 13 is relatively tight, so that the heat pipe 2 不会 does not loosen the displacement of the 201239304 in the tight fitting groove 11, and the heat pipe 20 has better contact with the heat sink i. The heat sink module 10 The plurality of heat sinks are disposed, and the through holes 14 are formed in the body of each of the heat sinks 1 so that the heat radiating ends 22 of the heat pipes 2 can be extended and inserted into the corresponding through holes 14 to make the heat sink module _ The plurality of heat pipes 20 obtain a firm tight fit. Referring to the fourth figure, the tight groove of the heat sink i is formed into a body-punched shape, thereby forming a plurality of adjacent joints. a matching groove ^ and a support rib 12 that is smaller than the groove depth, On the side or side of the main body of each fin 1, it is also possible to integrally form one or more gap stops 15 so that adjacent fins 1 can resist each other to form a tight heat dissipation. The other embodiment of the present invention is as shown in the eighth and ninth embodiments; wherein the limiting rib 13 can be disposed on one side or two of the front edge of the slot On the side, after the heat pipe 20 is embedded, not only the tight fitting purpose can be achieved, but also the limiting rib 13 on the two sides of the leading edge can be used to push the heat pipe 2〇 inwardly from the notch of the tight groove, to further The heat pipe 20 is effectively prevented from falling out of the tight fitting groove η. Further, as another embodiment shown in the tenth embodiment, the above embodiment is further integrated to simultaneously fit the inner surface of the groove and the front surface of the groove The two rims (or one side) are each provided with a limiting rib 13 so that the combination of the heat pipe 2 〇 and the tight fitting groove 11 is more stable. The shape of the tight groove 11 of each of the fins 1 is not particularly limited, and may be implemented as a semicircle as shown in FIG. 5 or a polygon as shown in FIG. 7, or may be implemented as other rules or The irregular shape is feasible. In order to respond to the different shape changes of the tight groove 11 or 11 a, the heat absorbing end 21 of each heat pipe 2 must also be relatively adapted for relative embedding. 201239304 According to the invention, the heat-dissipating end 22 of the plurality of heat pipes 2G can be selected, inserted into the political heat module 1G (as shown in the first to third figures), or optionally extended and inserted into the other - More than one heat sink module (as shown in Figures 10 to 20) @ utilizes various combinations of multiple heat sink modules to speed up heat dissipation. As shown in the tenth and twelfth drawings, the heat-dissipating end 22-side of the plurality of heat pipes 2 can be selectively inserted into the other heat sink module (10) to form a "double-hot film module 1", 1 0a configuration combination. As shown in the thirteenth and fourteenth diagrams, the heat dissipating ends 22 of the plurality of heat pipes 20 can be selectively inserted into the heat sink modules (10) and i〇c to form a heat sink module. The configuration combination of groups 1〇, 1〇b, 1〇c. As shown in the fifteenth and sixteenth diagrams, the heat dissipation end 22 side of the plurality of heat pipes 20 can also be inserted into the heat sink module 1G, but the partial heat sink la can be retained and not embedded in the heat pipe 2〇. The endothermic end 21. As shown in the seventeenth and eighteenth figures, the heat-dissipating end 22 of the plurality of heat pipes 2 可 can be bent and extended and inserted into the fan-shaped heat sink module to delete, l〇e' and each fan-shaped The heat sink module is deleted, and the concave and convex portions at one end of the heat sink are used to form a staggered adjacent tight joint, which is called a heat medium module 1Gf, thereby forming a heat sink module with a double sector shape. 10d, l〇e and a central heat sink module 1〇f configuration combination. As shown in the nineteenth and tenth figures, the system discloses that the suction of the plurality of heat pipes 2〇a can be added, and a platform 5Ua which is slightly convex is added to the selected intermediate position, so that the plurality of heat officials 2_ other leveling The part forms an opposite micro-concave surface 212a, which can be aligned with the heat source by using a specific electronic component to avoid interference of specific electronic components. 201239304 According to the invention, the limiting rib 13 disposed on the inner surface of the heat sink i is closely matched with the groove, and the embodiment thereof includes, but is not limited to, a regular or irregular shape of a rib, and of course The bump shape (as shown in FIG. 11) distributed in a regular or irregular shape is used to form a stable locking with respect to the heat pipe 2 to form a tight deformation. The above various exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative of the main technical features of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention. Any reference to an equivalent application or a simple change or replacement based on the prior art means should still be regarded as the present case. Technical scope. As stated in the red, it can be seen that the invention is a design without a base radiator. The overall shape and application of the invention are not seen before the application. It is a completely innovative composition, and the effect is indeed, it should meet the novel and advanced requirements. Review and grant patents as prayers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a combined schematic view of a first embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a combined side view of the first embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a schematic sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure is a partial perspective view of the heat sink in the present invention. Figure 5 is a partial side elevational view of the heat sink of the present invention. The sixth figure is a schematic sectional view of the heat pipe and the heat sink in the form of a flat and seamless joint in the present invention. The seventh figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention in which the shape of another tight fitting groove is closely combined with the heat pipe. Figure 8 is a partial side elevational view showing the limiting ribs disposed on the two sides of the leading edge of the fin tight fitting groove in the present invention. 201239304 The ninth drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of a combined configuration with a heat pipe formed by the embodiment of the first figure. The tenth figure is a combined sectional view in which the limiting rib is simultaneously disposed on the inner surface of the heat sink and the front side of the heat sink, and is combined with the heat pipe. The eleventh figure shows an embodiment of the invention in which the heat sink end of the heat pipe is inserted into another heat sink module. Figure 11 is a combined side view of the eleventh embodiment. Figure 13 is a view showing an embodiment of a heat sink module in which the heat radiating ends of the heat pipe are respectively extended and inserted in the present invention. Figure 14 is a combined side view of the thirteenth embodiment. The fifteenth figure is an embodiment of the present invention in which the local heat sink is not tightly fitted into the heat absorbing end of the heat pipe. Figure 16 is a combined side view of the fifteenth embodiment. Figure 17 is a view showing an embodiment of the present invention in which the heat dissipation end of the heat pipe is bent and extended and inserted into the fan-shaped heat sink module. Figure 18 is a combined side view of the seventeenth embodiment. Fig. 19 is a view showing a combination embodiment of the present invention in which a micro-convex platform is added to the heat radiating end of the heat pipe. The tenth figure is a combined side view of the nineteenth embodiment. The eleventh diagram is a partial perspective view of the present invention in which the limiting rib is implemented as a bump shape. 9 201239304 [Description of main component symbols] 10, 10a, 10b, 10c Heat sink module 20, 20a Heat pipe 1, 1 a Heat sink 11, 11a Tight fit groove 12 Support rib a South degree difference 13 Limit rib 21 Heat absorbing end 22 Heat sink end 14 through hole 15 gap stop 10d, 10e fan-shaped heat sink module l〇f central heat sink module 211a platform 212a micro concave surface