TW201236953A - Transportation palette - Google Patents

Transportation palette Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201236953A
TW201236953A TW100135493A TW100135493A TW201236953A TW 201236953 A TW201236953 A TW 201236953A TW 100135493 A TW100135493 A TW 100135493A TW 100135493 A TW100135493 A TW 100135493A TW 201236953 A TW201236953 A TW 201236953A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
panel
mounting table
panel mounting
holding member
engaged
Prior art date
Application number
TW100135493A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hideki Maekawa
Teruhisa Hayashi
Original Assignee
Sankyo Material Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sankyo Material Inc filed Critical Sankyo Material Inc
Publication of TW201236953A publication Critical patent/TW201236953A/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/48Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for glass sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/0081Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B65D2519/00815Elements or devices for locating articles on the pallet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00935Details with special means for nesting or stacking
    • B65D2519/00955Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable
    • B65D2519/00965Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded
    • B65D2519/0097Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded through corner posts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a transportation palette which can adjust the pressing position of panels appropriately in response to the size or number of the panels. The transportation palette includes a panel mounting base 1, a panel holding element 2 and a fixing element 3. The panel mounting base l carries the panels P and includes two grooves(4, 7) locating on the longitudinal of the side of the panel mounting base 1. The panel holding element 2 holds the side of the panels P engages with one of the grooves (4, 7) of the panel mounting base 1. The panel holding element 2 is freely attached and removed from the panel mounting base 1. The fixing element 3 is fixed on one of the grooves (4, 7) or the other making the panel holding element 2 engages with one of the grooves and is clamped between the panel mounting base 1 and the fixing element 3.

Description

201236953 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種搬送面板的搬送托盤。 【先前技術】 在搬送液晶面板等厚度較薄的面板時,具有如圖7 ( a ) 之態樣的搬送托盤,其係以固定於面板載置台31的面板 保持元件32,押壓面板載置台31之上所載置的面板P的 四周端部,藉此,一邊保持面板P的侧端部一邊搬運,其 中面板保持元件32係以固定金屬配件35固定於面板載置 台31。接著,如圖7(b)~(f),面板保持元件32組裝有 固定金屬配件35,又,面板載置台31具有用以組裝面板 保持元件32的側板33,於側板33具有插通固定金屬配件 35之一部分的長孔37b,側板33的長孔37b係其某一内 側面設有裏板33a,裏板33a具有用以插通固定金屬配件 35之一部分的長孔37a,長孔37a的周圍設有卡合部34, 卡合部34呈凸狀而突出於内側。固定金屬配件35由桿 (rod) 35b、鎖元件35a及把紐35c所構成,桿35b連通 面板載置台31及裏板33a的各長孔37a、37b,鎖元件35a 設置於桿35b的一端側,把鈕35c設置於桿35b的另一端 側,其中鎖元件35a呈塊狀,並插通側板33及裏板33a 的各長孔37a、37b,且具有被卡合部38及突出部39,被 卡合部38與裏板33a内側面的長孔37a的卡合部34卡合, 201236953 突出部39長長地突出於長孔37a的短邊且無法從長孔37a 拔出。藉此,轉動把鈕35c時,如圖7 (d)〜(f),鎖元 件35a卡鎖於裏板33a的卡合部34,且鎖元件35a的被卡 合部38與裏板33a的卡合部34卡合,藉由將面板載置台 31的裏板33a夾設於鎖元件35a與面板保持元件32之間, 而使面板保持元件32組裝於面板載置台31。 然而,上述搬送托盤係將加工孔或裏板設置於面板載 置台的面板保持元件,因此,無法對應面板的厚度或種 類、個數,變更面板保持元件的固定位置或追加用以加強 的固定元件等規格變化,而不適切。 【發明内容】 有鑑於上述課題,本發明提供一種搬送托盤,其可對 應面板的尺寸或個數,而適當調整面板的押壓位置。 依據本發明之請求項1所記載的發明,係一種搬送托 盤具有一面板載置台、一面板保持元件及一固定元件,面 板載置台載置面板,且於其侧面的長邊方向,上下設有二 溝,面板保持元件保持面板的側面,並卡合於面板載置台 之溝其中之一,於面板載置台自由裝卸,固定元件固定於 面板載置台之溝其中之一或另一,且使面板保持元件卡合 於面板載置台之溝其中之一,而將面板保持元件以面板載 置台及固定元件夾設。 依據本發明之請求項2所記載的發明,係一種搬送托 盤具有一面板載置台、一面板保持元件及一固定元件,面 201236953 板載置台載置面板,且於其側面的長邊方向設有·—^合部 及·—^止部,面板保持元件保持面板的側面,並相對面板 載置台自由裝卸,且具有卡合於面板載置台的卡合部的一 被卡合部,固定元件具有一自由滑動地卡止於面板載置台 的卡合部的被卡止部,且使面板保持元件卡合於面板載置 台的卡合部,而將面板保持元件以面板載置台及固定元件 夾設。 依據本發明之請求項3所記載的發明,係面板載置台 係卡止部位於卡合部之下,卡合部具有一向下的卡合片, 面板保持元件係卡合部具有一向上的縱片,固定元件具有 一於上方開口的押壓部,且使卡合部的卡合片與被卡合部 的縱片卡合,而使該面板保持元件載置於押壓部内。 依據本發明之請求項1所記載的發明,面板保持元件 係相對面板載置台的侧面,而卡合於長邊方向所設置的 溝,因此,可對應面板的厚度、種類或個數的增減,在面 板載置台側面的任意位置固定任意個數的面板保持元 件。又,面板載置台及面板保持元件不須藉由加工孔或裏 板來加強,因此,與習知比較,構造變得簡單,可抑制製 造成本。 依據本發明之請求項2所記載的發明,從面板載置台 的當前將面板保持元件插入,並滑動固定元件,可將面板 保持元件以面板載置台及固定元件夾設,以簡單的操作將 面板保持元件設置於面板載置台。又,本發明亦與上述請 求項1相同,面板保持元件係相對面板載置台的側面,而 201236953 卡合於長邊方向所設置的卡合部,因此,可對應面板的厚 度或種類、個數的增減,在面板載置台側面的任意位置固 定任意個數的面板保持元件,面板載置台或面板保持元件 更不須藉由加工孔或裏板來加強,因此,與習知比較,構 造變得簡單,可抑制製造成本。 依據本發明之請求項3所記載的發明,面板保持元件 係向上的縱片與面板載置台之向下的卡合片卡合,而載置 在位於卡合部之下的固定元件,因此,面板保持元件往上 下方向及前後方向的移動確實地受到限制.,更藉由夾設, 往左右方向的移動受到限制,而堅固地被固定。更進一 步,卡合部係以向下的卡合片卡合,因此,灰塵等不會落 在卡合部,藉此,在避免灰塵等的無塵室等中也容易使 用。又,與上述請求項2相同,從面板載置台的當前將面 板保持元件插入,並滑動固定元件,可將面板保持元件以 面板載置台及固定元件夾設,以簡單的操作將面板保持元 件設置於面板載置台。 【實施方式】 以下,將根據圖示說明本發明之搬送托盤的實施態 樣。 本實施之搬送托盤如圖2 (a)、(b),係由面板載置台 1、面板保持元件2及固定元件3所構成,面板載置台1 載置複數重疊、略水平放置的面板P,面板保持元件2與 面板載置台1卡止,固定元件3輔助面板保持元件2的組 201236953 裝 的長= 2=:)7周係•成形_ ' ,,、成的四周的各側面如圖2 Γ h、 -b 二卡I:二:的凹溝如圖1(a)、(b),係將面板保持元 °卡:部4’其藉由從凹溝開放側之上部垂下的 ° ,隱蔽凹溝的開放側的略上半部,而在i内 的撐止部6。又,下側的凹溝係將固= =卡正部7’且具有卡止片: 開放側的上部及下部相對n w凹溝的 2板保持元件2係由略矩形的金屬板 =之側端部接觸的略垂直平面,且在上下方向的二 f曲為曲柄(crank)狀,於此f曲處 T.L台1側面的内侧部,具有向上突出的被卡二 部9的下部具有-向下延伸的突延片〗。(參照 件3呈塊狀’相對於面板載置台1側面的内側 部8 ’被卡止部8具有於上下且相反方向突 =+ma'8b’又’上部具有呈凹溝狀 :㈣叫參照圖1(b))。又,元件符號13為導^放 為錐形’在滑動固定元件3時,藉由在此錐形部分 ’而使面板保持元件2的突延片IG變得容易進入。 面板載置台1及面板保持元件2的組裝順序,若 ° (a)及圖1而參照的話,係從面板載置台1的卡 201236953 合部7的長邊方向的—端侧,將固定元件3的被卡止部8 卡止片’分別勾設於面板載置台1側面的 ”上下的卡止片7a、几。接著,如圖3 (b),從面 台1的卡合部4的正面側,將面板保持元件2的被 卡 '部9以卡止於擋止部6的狀態勾設於卡合片 如圖3 (〇’滑動固定元件3至面板保持元件2的位置。 ㈣’面板健⑽2的突延片1G進人固定元件 ,部12而失設’因此,面板保持元件2係 :=!法往上下方向及内外方向拔出,且藉二 、夾叹力而變得無法在左右方向移動,因此, ^特別的^定金屬配件,而可將面板保持元件2固定在 載置台1。又,從面板載置台i取卸面板保持元件2 、攸面板載置台!側面的卡止部7滑動固定元件3 1〇除固定元件3的押壓部12與面板保持元件2的突延片 可^固爽Γ狀態’則固定元件3變得可往下方向脫卸,因此, 件^兀件3取卸。又,本實施的順序係預先將固定元 卡止於面板載置台i,其後,從面 :面:广持元件2卡合,最後將卡二 传=’而將面板保持元件2夾設,但順序亦可 保持元件2卡合於面板載置台,再將固定元 保持Μ於面板載置台1,再滑動固定元件3至卡合面板 件3杰的某—處,此時,將面板保持元件2以固定元 元件^二’本實施之搬送托盤如上述,係使面板保持 自由π動地卡合於,面板載置台】侧面的長邊方向 201236953 所設置的卡合部4, 的卡合寬度不受限制 的尺寸。 因此,面板载置台〗與面板保持元件 ,因此,可任意變更面板保持元件2 面板保持==;:,態_^^ 牛,、有被卡合部9及被卡止部8,被卡合部 二下大出的倒L字形,且突出於面板載置台⑽,被 並j 8呈往下突出的倒L字形,J•係從被卡合部9垂下 並從其下端部突出於面板載置台i側。又 於=之上下分別設有溝(卡合部、卡止部)4:此 ==?4、7之 ::面板载置台i之上方的溝(卡合部)4,上方的 其的内周部的上下分別設有凹部⑷,, 、在溝(卡5部)4内導引时元件3。又,上 !=4蔽=從!開放側之下部略垂直站立的上站立片 隱蔽其略下半部分,使溝開口變 成袋狀的擔止部6。又,下方的溝(卡止部);、=形 藉由從溝開口側之下部略垂直站立的下站立片 目5, 其略下半部分,使溝,變窄,而其内周二= 卡止。固定元件3係τ部的寬度尺寸細, 上⑽地形成而呈向下的略L字形,如 個固定元件3間隔而組裝於面板载置台i之上丄)將: 合部)4’接著,從正面將面板保持元件2的」 ==於二個固定元件3之間的面板載置台二寞 (卡合部)4後’如圖5(b),分別滑動各固定元:3ΐ 201236953 組裝面板保持元件2的位 的被卡合部9夾設於固 匕時’可將面板保持元件2 照圖4)。又,本實施態樣係固定之間(參 1之上方的溝(卡合部)4,又件配置於面板载置台 係固定元件3配置於面板載置台態樣 7,可知若係將面板保持元 下方的溝(卡止部) 台1夾設,岐元们的配置位及面板载置 之上下任-溝(卡合部、卡均)置4亦;係在面板載置台丨 使用本發明之搬送托盤時,在增加 a 面板P的個數的情況下, 二= 置台1的面板保持元件2及固 卞口於面板載 面積將增加,因此,可,與面板P的接觸 又,面你純施加於面板?之端部的負荷。 保持兀件2卡合於面板载置台!之側 = = 4 ’因此,即使面板保持元件,面 瓜狀寬於上述實施態樣而形成 的卡合朴因此,與增加面板保持元; =承:=:的接觸面積將增加,而可減輕面板?的端 何。又,本發明之搬送托盤的卡合部4、被 "、卡止部7、被卡止部8或固定元件3的形狀或 大小並不限於上述實施態樣的構成,又,面板保持元件2 =固疋讀3卡止於面板載置台丨時,面板保持元们被 夾設於面板載置台!及固定元件3,此時,只要係被固定 的面板保持元件2不會往上下方向及内外方向脫卸即可。 又,藉由上述實施態樣係搬送托盤的全部構成元件皆以押201236953 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a transfer tray for transporting a panel. [Prior Art] When transporting a thin panel such as a liquid crystal panel, the transport tray has a panel holding member 32 fixed to the panel mounting table 31, and the panel mounting table is pressed. The peripheral end portion of the panel P placed on the upper surface of the panel P is conveyed while holding the side end portion of the panel P, and the panel holding member 32 is fixed to the panel mounting table 31 by the fixing metal fitting 35. Next, as shown in FIGS. 7(b) to 7(f), the panel holding member 32 is assembled with a fixing metal fitting 35. Further, the panel mounting table 31 has a side plate 33 for assembling the panel holding member 32, and the side plate 33 has a fixing metal for insertion. The long hole 37b of one of the fittings 35 and the long hole 37b of the side plate 33 are provided with a back plate 33a on one inner side thereof, and the inner plate 33a has an elongated hole 37a for inserting a part of the fixing metal fitting 35, the long hole 37a. An engaging portion 34 is provided around the engaging portion 34, and the engaging portion 34 protrudes from the inside. The fixed metal fitting 35 is composed of a rod 35b, a lock member 35a, and a hook 35c. The rod 35b communicates with each of the long holes 37a and 37b of the panel mounting table 31 and the back plate 33a, and the lock member 35a is provided at one end side of the rod 35b. The button 35c is disposed on the other end side of the rod 35b, wherein the lock member 35a is in the form of a block, and is inserted into the long holes 37a, 37b of the side plate 33 and the back plate 33a, and has the engaged portion 38 and the protruding portion 39, The engaged portion 38 is engaged with the engaging portion 34 of the long hole 37a on the inner side surface of the inner plate 33a, and the protruding portion 39 of the 201236953 protrudes long from the short side of the long hole 37a and cannot be pulled out from the long hole 37a. Thereby, when the knob 35c is rotated, as shown in FIGS. 7(d) to (f), the lock member 35a is locked to the engaging portion 34 of the inner plate 33a, and the engaged portion 38 of the lock member 35a and the inner plate 33a are The engaging portion 34 is engaged with each other, and the panel holding member 32 is assembled to the panel mounting table 31 by interposing the back plate 33a of the panel mounting table 31 between the lock member 35a and the panel holding member 32. However, since the transfer tray is provided with the processing hole or the inner plate on the panel holding member of the panel mounting table, the fixing position of the panel holding member or the fixing member for reinforcement cannot be changed depending on the thickness, type, and number of the panel. Such as the specification changes, but not suitable. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a transfer tray which can appropriately adjust a pressing position of a panel in accordance with the size or the number of the panels. According to the invention of claim 1, the transport tray has a panel mounting table, a panel holding member, and a fixing member, and the panel mounting table mounts the panel in the longitudinal direction of the side surface thereof. The second groove, the panel holding member holds the side surface of the panel and is engaged with one of the grooves of the panel mounting table, is freely attached and detached to the panel mounting table, and the fixing component is fixed to one or the other of the groove of the panel mounting table, and the panel is made The holding member is engaged with one of the grooves of the panel mounting table, and the panel holding member is sandwiched between the panel mounting table and the fixing member. According to the invention of claim 2, the transport tray has a panel mounting table, a panel holding member, and a fixing member, and the surface of the board is placed on the front side of the side surface of the 201236953. The panel holding member holds the side surface of the panel and is detachably attached to the panel mounting table, and has an engaged portion that engages with the engaging portion of the panel mounting table, and the fixing member has a fixing member. The slidable portion is locked to the engaged portion of the engaging portion of the panel mounting table, and the panel holding member is engaged with the engaging portion of the panel mounting table, and the panel holding member is sandwiched between the panel mounting table and the fixing member . According to the invention of claim 3, the panel mounting table locking portion is located below the engaging portion, the engaging portion has a downward engaging piece, and the panel holding member engaging portion has an upward longitudinal direction. The fixing member has a pressing portion that is open at the upper side, and engages the engaging piece of the engaging portion with the vertical piece of the engaged portion, so that the panel holding member is placed in the pressing portion. According to the invention of claim 1, the panel holding member is engaged with the side surface of the panel mounting table and is engaged with the groove provided in the longitudinal direction, so that the thickness, the type, or the number of the panel can be increased or decreased. Any number of panel holding elements are fixed at any position on the side of the panel mounting table. Further, since the panel mounting table and the panel holding member are not required to be reinforced by the machined hole or the back plate, the structure is simplified as compared with the conventional one, and the manufacturing cost can be suppressed. According to the invention of claim 2, the panel holding member is currently inserted from the panel mounting table, and the fixing member is slid, and the panel holding member can be sandwiched between the panel mounting table and the fixing member, and the panel can be easily operated. The holding member is disposed on the panel mounting table. Further, the present invention is also the same as the above-mentioned claim 1, in which the panel holding member is opposed to the side surface of the panel mounting table, and 201236953 is engaged with the engaging portion provided in the longitudinal direction, and therefore, the thickness, type, and number of the panel can be matched. Any number of panel holding members are fixed at any position on the side of the panel mounting table, and the panel mounting table or the panel holding member need not be reinforced by the processing hole or the inner plate. Therefore, compared with the conventional structure, the structure is changed. It is simple and can suppress manufacturing costs. According to the invention of claim 3, the upright vertical sheet of the panel holding member is engaged with the downward engaging piece of the panel mounting table, and is placed on the fixing member located below the engaging portion. The movement of the panel holding member in the up-and-down direction and the front-rear direction is surely restricted. Further, by the clamping, the movement in the left-right direction is restricted, and it is firmly fixed. Further, since the engaging portion is engaged by the downward engaging piece, dust or the like does not fall on the engaging portion, and thus it is easy to use in a clean room or the like which avoids dust or the like. Further, similarly to the above-mentioned claim 2, the panel holding member is currently inserted from the panel mounting table, and the fixing member is slid, and the panel holding member can be sandwiched between the panel mounting table and the fixing member, and the panel holding member can be set by a simple operation. On the panel mounting table. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, an embodiment of a transfer tray of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 2(a) and 2(b), the transport tray of the present embodiment is composed of a panel mounting table 1, a panel holding member 2, and a fixing member 3. The panel mounting table 1 is provided with a plurality of panels P which are vertically stacked and placed horizontally. The panel holding member 2 is locked with the panel mounting table 1, and the fixing member 3 is a group of the panel holding member 2 201236953. The length of the mounting is 2 =:) 7 weeks. The forming side is formed as shown in Fig. 2 Γ h, -b Two cards I: Two: The grooves are as shown in Fig. 1 (a), (b), the panel is held by the element: the portion 4' is lowered by the angle from the upper side of the open side of the groove, A slightly upper half of the open side of the concealed groove, and a rest portion 6 in i. Further, the lower groove is a solid == card positive portion 7' and has a locking piece: the upper plate portion of the open side and the lower portion of the two plate holding member 2 of the nw groove are made of a slightly rectangular metal plate = the side end The portion is slightly perpendicular to the plane, and the two f-curves in the up-and-down direction are crank-like, and the inner portion of the side surface of the TL table 1 at the f-curve portion has the lower portion of the card-carrying portion 9 that protrudes upwardly-downward Extended tabulations. (The reference member 3 has a block shape 'the inner portion 8' with respect to the side surface of the panel mounting table 1 is locked by the locking portion 8 in the up and down direction and opposite directions = +ma'8b' and the upper portion has a groove shape: (4) Figure 1 (b)). Further, the component symbol 13 is tapered. When the fixing member 3 is slid, the tab IG of the panel holding member 2 is easily accessed by the tapered portion. In the assembly order of the panel mounting table 1 and the panel holding member 2, if it is referred to as (a) and FIG. 1, the fixing member 3 is attached from the end side of the longitudinal direction of the card portion 201236953 of the panel mounting table 1. The locked portion 8 of the locked portion 8 is hooked on the upper and lower locking pieces 7a and the side of the panel mounting table 1, respectively. Next, as shown in Fig. 3 (b), the front surface of the engaging portion 4 of the surface table 1 is On the side, the carded portion 9 of the panel holding member 2 is hooked on the engaging piece 6 in a state of being locked by the stopper portion 6 as shown in Fig. 3 (〇's position of the sliding fixing member 3 to the panel holding member 2. (4)' panel The protrusion piece 1G of the health (10) 2 enters the fixing element, and the part 12 is lost. Therefore, the panel holding element 2 is: the method of pulling out in the up and down direction and the inside and outside direction, and by the second, the sighing force becomes impossible. Since it moves in the left-right direction, the panel holding member 2 can be fixed to the mounting table 1 by the special metal fittings. Moreover, the panel holding|maintenance|inter The sliding portion 7 of the sliding member 7 is removed from the pressing portion 12 of the fixing member 3 and the tab of the panel holding member 2 In the state, the fixing member 3 is detachable in the downward direction, and therefore, the member 3 is detached. Further, the sequence of the present embodiment is to lock the fixing member to the panel mounting table i in advance, and thereafter, from the face: face : The wide holding member 2 is engaged, and finally the card is transferred to the second panel and the panel holding member 2 is clamped. However, the component 2 can be held in the panel mounting table, and the fixing member can be held on the panel mounting table 1 . Then, the fixing member 3 is slid to the position of the engaging panel member 3, and at this time, the panel holding member 2 is fixed to the unit. The carrying tray of the present embodiment is as described above, so that the panel is kept freely π-movably. In the panel mounting table, the engaging portion 4 provided in the longitudinal direction 201236953 of the side surface is not limited in size. Therefore, since the panel mounting table and the panel holding member, the panel holding member 2 can be arbitrarily changed. The panel holding ==;:, the state _^^ cow, the engaged portion 9 and the locked portion 8, the inverted L-shape that is doubled out by the engaging portion, and protruding from the panel mounting table (10) j 8 is an inverted L shape that protrudes downward, and the J• system hangs down from the engaged portion 9 and from below The portion protrudes from the side of the panel mounting table i. Further, a groove (engagement portion, locking portion) is provided above and below the lower portion of the panel: 4: This ==?4, 7:: a groove above the panel mounting table i (engagement) The upper portion of the upper portion of the upper portion is provided with a recessed portion (4), and the element 3 is guided in the groove (card 5 portion) 4. Further, the upper part ==4 cover = from the lower side of the open side The upper standing piece standing slightly vertically conceals the lower half thereof so that the groove opening becomes a bag-shaped holding portion 6. Further, the lower groove (locking portion); the = shape is slightly vertical from the lower side of the groove opening side Standing lower standing piece 5, which is slightly lower half, narrows the groove, and its inner circumference = lock. The fixed element 3 is τ with a narrow width, and the upper (10) is formed to be slightly downward L-shaped. If the fixing elements 3 are spaced apart and assembled on the panel mounting table i)): the joint portion 4', then the panel holding member 2 from the front side === the panel mounting table between the two fixing members 3 As shown in Fig. 5(b), each of the fixed elements is slid: 2ΐ 201236953. The engaged portion 9 of the assembled panel holding member 2 is placed at the time of fixing. The plate holding member 2 is as shown in Figure 4). Further, in the present embodiment, the groove (engagement portion) 4 above the reference numeral 1 and the panel mounting table fixing member 3 are disposed on the panel mounting table 7 in the embodiment, and it is understood that the panel is held. The groove (locking portion) of the lower part of the element is interposed, and the arrangement position of the unit and the upper-ditch (the engaging part and the card) of the panel are placed on the panel; the present invention is used in the panel mounting table. When the tray is transported, when the number of the a panel P is increased, the panel holding member 2 and the fixing port of the table 1 are increased in the panel loading area. Therefore, the contact with the panel P can be used. The load applied to the end of the panel is pure. The side of the holding member 2 is engaged with the panel mounting table! = = 4 ' Therefore, even if the panel holding member is formed, the shape of the panel is wider than that of the above embodiment. Therefore, the contact area of the panel holding element is increased, and the contact area of the panel is increased, and the end of the panel can be reduced. Further, the engaging portion 4 of the transport tray of the present invention is "by", the locking portion 7, The shape or size of the locked portion 8 or the fixing member 3 is not limited to the configuration of the above-described embodiment, and The plate holding member 2 = the fixed reading 3 is locked to the panel mounting table, the panel holding members are sandwiched between the panel mounting table and the fixing member 3, and at this time, as long as the fixed panel holding member 2 is not moved It is sufficient to detach the up-and-down direction and the inside-outside direction. Moreover, all the components of the transport tray by the above-described embodiment are escorted.

II 201236953 ^成形材料形成,卡合部4及被卡合部9、+止部 ^部8皆於成形材料長邊方向連續而形成,但亦可係將 ^㈣曲加工而形成同樣的構成元件來取代。關於面板 持70件2或固定元件3的大小或形狀並無特別限定,但 如上述實施態樣,若面板保持元件2的被卡合部9的厚产一 薄於面板載置台!的卡合部4的卡合月5而形成,面板p 的負荷過度施加在面板保持元件2時,被卡合部9會先破 損,因此,可抑制面板載置台1側的故障。又,固定元件 3只要係可在面板載置台面將面板保持元件2夹 設,亦可不從面板載置台i裝卸。又,如圖6⑷,卡合 部4及卡止部7在面板保持元件2及固定元件3組裝於= =載置台1之處以外,組裝有鑲板16,可使灰塵不進入卡 σ。卩4内。更進一步,關於上述鑲板16的構造及組裝順 序如圖6 (b) ’鑲板16由縱向延伸的填塞月16a及橫向 延伸的插入片16b而構成呈略L字形,此鑲板16的填塞 片16a的上端設有容受部16c,容受部16c可容受卡合部4 的卡合片5的下端,以此為軸,可使鑲板16於内外方向 轉動。藉由將鑲板16轉動,插入片i6b插入卡合部4内 的下端面,填塞片16a的容受部16c卡止於卡合片5的内 周側,藉此,鑲板16不會脫卸而填塞卡合部4。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1 (a)、(b)係將圖2中的B放大,而顯示本實施 之搬送托盤的面板載置台與面板保持元件的卡合狀態的 12 201236953 縱剖面圖; 圖2 (a)為搬送托盤的平面圖,⑴為⑴的側面 圖; 圖3 (a)、(b)、(c)為顯示本實施之搬送托盤的面板 載置台與面板保持元件、固定元件的組裝順序的斜視圖; 圖4為本發明其他實施態樣的搬送托盤,(a)、(b)為 顯示面板載置台與面板保持元件的卡合狀態的縱剖面圖; 圖5 (a)、(b)為顯示圖4所示的搬送托盤的面板載 置台與面板保持元件、固定元件的組裝順序的斜視圖; 圖6為本實施之搬送托盤,(a)係只顯示重要部分的 斜視圖,(b)係顯示鑲板的組裝順序;以及 圖7為習知的搬送托盤,(a)為平面圖,(b)、( c)係 將圖7中的A放大,而顯示固定金屬配件的使用狀態的縱 剖面圖’(d)〜(f)為顯示面板保持元件組裝於面板載置 台的順序且重要部分的放大斜視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1、 31 :面板載置台 2、 32 :面板保持元件 3 ·固定元件 4 5 7 上方的溝、卡合部 卡合片 擋止部 下方的溝、卡止部 13 201236953 7a、7b :卡止片 8 :被卡止部 8a、8b :被卡止片 9、38 :被卡合部 10 :突延片 12 :押壓部 13 :導引部 15b :下站立片 16 :鑲板 16a :填塞片 16b :插入片 16c :容受部 33 :側板 33a :裏板 34 :卡合部 35 :固定金屬配件 35a :鎖元件 35b :桿 35c :把紐 37a、37b :長孔 39 :突出部 P :面板II 201236953 ^The forming material is formed, and the engaging portion 4, the engaged portion 9, and the +stop portion 8 are formed continuously in the longitudinal direction of the molding material, but the same constituent members may be formed by processing the (4) curve. To replace. The size or shape of the panel member 70 or the fixing member 3 is not particularly limited. However, as in the above embodiment, the thickness of the engaged portion 9 of the panel holding member 2 is thinner than that of the panel mounting table! When the engaging portion 4 is engaged with the engagement month 5, and the load of the panel p is excessively applied to the panel holding member 2, the engaged portion 9 is first broken, so that the failure of the panel mounting table 1 side can be suppressed. Further, the fixing member 3 may be attached or detached from the panel mounting table 2 as long as the panel holding member 2 can be placed on the panel mounting table. Further, as shown in Fig. 6 (4), the engaging portion 4 and the locking portion 7 are assembled with the panel 16 except that the panel holding member 2 and the fixing member 3 are assembled at the == mounting table 1, so that dust does not enter the card σ.卩4. Further, the structure and assembly sequence of the above-mentioned panel 16 are as shown in FIG. 6(b) 'the panel 16 is formed by a longitudinally extending stuffing month 16a and a laterally extending insertion piece 16b, which are formed in a slightly L shape, and the panel 16 is packed. The upper end of the piece 16a is provided with a receiving portion 16c, and the receiving portion 16c can receive the lower end of the engaging piece 5 of the engaging portion 4, thereby serving as a shaft for rotating the panel 16 in the inner and outer directions. By rotating the panel 16, the insertion piece i6b is inserted into the lower end surface of the engaging portion 4, and the receiving portion 16c of the tamping sheet 16a is locked to the inner peripheral side of the engaging piece 5, whereby the panel 16 is not detached. The plug portion 4 is filled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 (a) and (b) are enlarged longitudinal cross-sectional views of 12 201236953 showing the state in which the panel mounting table of the transfer tray of the present embodiment is engaged with the panel holding member; Fig. 2 (a) is a plan view of the transport tray, (1) is a side view of (1); Fig. 3 (a), (b), and (c) are panel mounting stages, panel holding members, and fixing elements of the transport tray of the present embodiment. 4 is a perspective view of a transfer tray according to another embodiment of the present invention, and (a) and (b) are longitudinal sectional views showing a state in which the display panel mounting table and the panel holding member are engaged; FIG. 5(a), (b) is a perspective view showing the assembly procedure of the panel mounting table, the panel holding member, and the fixing member of the transfer tray shown in Fig. 4; Fig. 6 is a transfer tray of the present embodiment, and (a) shows only an oblique view of an important portion. (b) shows the assembly sequence of the panels; and FIG. 7 is a conventional transfer tray, (a) is a plan view, (b), (c) is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 7, and shows a fixed metal fitting. Longitudinal section '(d) to (f) of the use state for display panel holding component assembly And enlarged perspective view of an important portion of the panel mounting table order. [Description of main component symbols] 1. 31: Panel mounting table 2, 32: Panel holding member 3 • Fixing member 4 5 7 Upper groove, groove below the engaging portion of the engaging portion, and locking portion 13 201236953 7a 7b: the locking piece 8: the locked portion 8a, 8b: the engaged piece 9, 38: the engaged portion 10: the protruding piece 12: the pressing portion 13: the guiding portion 15b: the lower standing piece 16: Panel 16a: wadding piece 16b: insertion piece 16c: receiving part 33: side plate 33a: inner plate 34: engaging part 35: fixing metal fitting 35a: locking element 35b: rod 35c: button 37a, 37b: long hole 39 : Projection P: Panel

Claims (1)

5 201236953 七、申請專利範圍: 1、-種搬送托盤,其具有—面板载置台、—面板保持元 件及-固定元件,該面板載置台載置一面板,且於其 侧面的長邊方向,上下設有二溝,該面板保持元件保 持該面板的側面,並卡合於該面板載置台之該些溝1 中之一,於該面板載置台自由裝卸,該固定元件固^ 於該面板載置台之該些溝其中之一或另一,且使該面 板保持元件卡合於該面板載置台之該些溝其中之一, 而將該面板保持元件以該面板載置台及該固定元件夹 設0 種搬送托盤,其具有一面板載置台 、 —* ——一面扳保持元 件及-固定元件,該面板載置台載置一面板’且於其 2面的長邊方向設有—卡合部及—卡止部,該面板保 、凡件保持該面板的側面,並相對該面板載置台自由 裝^該面板載置台的該卡合部具有_被卡合部,該 =件具有一自由滑動地卡止於該面板載置台的該 f被卡止部,且使該面板保持元件卡合於該面 裁if °的該卡合部’而㈣面㈣持元件以該面板 載置台及該固定元件央設。 、如申請專利範圍第2項所項之搬馳盤,其令該 2台係該卡止部位於該卡合部之下,該卡合部具有 ^的卡合片’該面板保持元件係該卡合部且有一 二上::片’該固定元件具有一於上方開口的押壓 亥卡合部的該卡合月與該被卡合部的該縱片 15 201236953 卡合,而將該面板保持元件載置於該押壓部内。 165 201236953 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A type of transfer tray, which has a panel mounting table, a panel holding member and a fixing member, the panel mounting table is provided with a panel, and the longitudinal direction of the side surface thereof is up and down. The panel holding member holds the side surface of the panel and is engaged with one of the grooves 1 of the panel mounting table, and is detachably mounted on the panel mounting table, and the fixing component is fixed to the panel mounting platform. One or the other of the grooves, and the panel holding member is engaged with one of the grooves of the panel mounting table, and the panel holding member is sandwiched by the panel mounting table and the fixing member. The transport tray has a panel mounting table, -* - a holding member and a fixing member, and the panel mounting table carries a panel - and is provided with a latching portion in the longitudinal direction of the two sides thereof - a locking portion, the panel retaining the side of the panel, and the engaging portion of the panel mounting table is freely mounted with respect to the panel mounting table, and has a slidable portion, and the member has a free sliding card The f-locked portion of the panel mounting table, and the panel holding member is engaged with the engaging portion of the face if and the (four) surface (four) holding member is set by the panel mounting table and the fixing member . For example, in the moving plate of the second aspect of the patent application, the two locking portions are located under the engaging portion, and the engaging portion has a engaging piece of the panel. The engaging portion has one or two uppers: the piece 'the fixing member has a snapping month of the pressing opening portion of the upper opening and the vertical piece 15 201236953 of the engaged portion, and the card is engaged The panel holding member is placed in the pressing portion. 16
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