TW201224654A - Photosensitive resin composition - Google Patents

Photosensitive resin composition Download PDF

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TW201224654A
TW201224654A TW100130488A TW100130488A TW201224654A TW 201224654 A TW201224654 A TW 201224654A TW 100130488 A TW100130488 A TW 100130488A TW 100130488 A TW100130488 A TW 100130488A TW 201224654 A TW201224654 A TW 201224654A
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compound
group
resin composition
photosensitive resin
mass
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TW100130488A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI510860B (en
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Katsuharu Inoue
Motohiko Murakami
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Sumitomo Chemical Co
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0046Photosensitive materials with perfluoro compounds, e.g. for dry lithography
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0045Photosensitive materials with organic non-macromolecular light-sensitive compounds not otherwise provided for, e.g. dissolution inhibitors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/10OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
    • H10K50/11OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

A photosensitive resin composition comprises component (A), component (B), component (C), component (D) and component (E). The pattern formed by the photosensitive resin composition is heat durable and water repellent. The component (A) includes a copolymer having a structure unit selected from a group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acid and unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride and a structure unit formed from an unsaturated cyclic ether compound having 2-4 carbon atoms, except the structure unit formed from an unsaturated compound having full fluoroalkyl group with 4-6 carbon atoms. The component (B) is a polymer having a structure unit formed form an unsaturated compound having full fluoroalkyl group with 4-6 carbon atoms. The component (C) is a polymeric compound. The component (D) is a polymerization initiator and the component (E) is a solvent.

Description

201224654 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明爲有關感光性樹脂組成物之發明。 【先前技術】 近年來之顯示裝置中,濾光膜、液晶顯示元件之ITO 電極、有機EL顯示元件、電路配線基板等多以噴墨( ink-jet)法所製作者。又,噴墨法中,多使用由感光性樹 脂組成物所形成之隔離壁。 該些感光性樹脂組成物,已知例如,使用含有具有碳 數4〜6之氟烷基的〇:位取代丙烯酸酯聚合所得之聚合物 的感光性樹脂組成物(特開2008-28725 1號公報)。 【發明內容】 但是,以往提案之感光性樹脂組成物,所得圖型之耐 熱性仍存在有未能充分滿意之情形。201224654 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a composition of a photosensitive resin composition. [Prior Art] In the display device of recent years, a filter film, an ITO electrode of a liquid crystal display element, an organic EL display element, a circuit wiring board, and the like are often produced by an ink-jet method. Further, in the ink jet method, a partition wall formed of a photosensitive resin composition is often used. For the photosensitive resin composition, for example, a photosensitive resin composition using a polymer obtained by polymerizing a fluorene-substituted acrylate having a fluoroalkyl group having 4 to 6 carbon atoms is known (JP-A-2008-28725 No. 1) Bulletin). SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION However, in the photosensitive resin composition proposed in the past, the heat resistance of the obtained pattern may not be sufficiently satisfactory.

本發明爲提供以下〔1〕〜〔6〕技術特徵之發明》 〔1〕一種含有(入)、(B ) 、( C ) 、(D)及(E )之感光性樹脂組成物; (A)含有由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所成群所選 出之至少1種所產生之結構單位,與由具有碳數2〜4之 瓌狀醚結構之不飽和化合物所產生之結構單位的共聚物( 但,並不包含由具有碳數4〜6之全氟烷基的不飽和化合 物所產生之結構單位)。 -5- 201224654 (B)含有由具有碳數4〜6之全氟烷基的不飽和化合 物所產生之結構單位的聚合物 (C )聚合性化合物 (D )聚合起始劑 (E )溶劑。 〔2〕如〔1〕記載之感光性樹脂組成物,其中,(B )爲尙含有由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所成群所選出之 至少1種所產生之結構單位的共聚物。 〔3〕如〔1〕或〔2〕記載之感光性樹脂組成物,其 中,(C)爲含有肟化合物之聚合起始劑。 〔4〕一種圖型,其特徵爲,由〔1〕〜〔3〕中任一 項記載之感光性樹脂組成物所形成者。 〔5〕一種噴墨用隔離壁,其特徵爲,由〔1〕〜〔3 〕中任一項記載之感光性樹脂組成物所形成者。 〔6〕一種顯示裝置,其特徵爲,含有由〔4〕記載之 圖型及〔5〕記載之噴墨用隔離壁所成群所選出之至少1 種。 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物,可製得具有優良耐熱性 之圖型。 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物,爲含有(A ) 、( B ) 、(C ) 、( D )及(E )之感光性樹脂組成物。 (A)含有由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所成群所^ 出之至少1種所產生之結構單位,與由具有碳數2〜4 β 環狀醚結構之不飽和化合物所產生之結構單位的共聚物1 ( -6- 201224654 但,並不包含由具有碳數4〜6之全氟烷基的不飽和化合 物所產生之結構單位)。(以下亦有稱爲「樹脂(A)」 之情形) (B)含有由具有碳數4〜6之全氟烷基的不飽和化合 物所產生之結構單位的聚合物(以下亦有稱爲「樹脂(B )」之情形) (C )聚合性化合物 (D)聚合起始劑 (E )溶劑 此外,本發明之感光性樹脂組成物,可含有由,與樹 脂(A )及樹脂(B )相異之樹脂(以下亦有稱爲「樹脂 (A1 )」之情形)、聚合起始助劑(D1 )、多官能硫醇 化合物(T)及界面活性劑(F)所成群所選出之至少1種 〇 又,本說明書中,各成分之例示化合物,於無特別限 定下,可單獨或組合使用皆可。 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物爲含有樹脂(A)。樹脂 (A )爲, 樹脂(A-1 ):由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所成群 所選出之至少1種(a )(以下亦有稱爲「( a )」之情形 )與具有碳數2〜4之環狀醚結構之不飽和化合物(b)( 以下亦有稱爲「( b )」之情形)聚合所得之共聚物、 樹脂(A-2):可與(a)及(b)共聚之單體(c)( 但,不包含碳數2〜4之環狀醚結構)。(以下亦有稱爲 201224654 「( C )」之情形),與(a ),與(b )聚合所得之共聚 物等。但,(a) 、(b)及(c)不包含碳數4〜6之全氟 烷基。 樹脂(A),以樹脂(A-1 )爲佳。 (a),具體而言,例如丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆 酸、〇-乙烯基苯甲酸、m-乙烯基苯甲酸、p-乙烯基苯甲酸 等不飽和單羧酸類; · 馬來酸、富馬酸、檬康酸、中康酸、衣康酸、3 -乙燦 基苯二甲酸、4-乙烯基苯二甲酸、3,4,5,6-四氫苯二甲酸 、1,2,3,6-四氫苯二甲酸、二甲基四氫苯二甲酸、1、4-環 己烯二羧酸等不飽和二羧酸類; 含有甲基-5-降冰片烯-2,3-二羧.酸、5-羧基雙環〔 2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5,6-二羧雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5-羧基· 5-甲基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-乙基雙環〔2.2.1 〕庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-甲基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5-羧 基-6-乙基雙環〔2_2.1〕庚-2-烯等羧基的雙環不飽和化合 物類; 馬來酸酐、檬康酸酐、衣康酸酐、3 -乙烯基苯二甲酸 、4-乙烯基苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫苯二甲酸酐、 1,2,3,6-四氫苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫苯二甲酸酐、5,6-二 竣雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯酐(納迪克酸酐)等不飽和二羧 酸類酐; 琥珀酸單〔2-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧乙基〕、苯二甲酸 單〔2-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧乙基〕等2價以上之多元羧酸 -8 - 201224654 之不飽和單〔(甲基)丙烯醯基氧烷基〕酯類; 如〇:-(羥基甲基)丙烯酸般,同一分子中含有羥基 及羧基之不飽和丙烯酸酯類等。 該些之中,就丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、馬來酸酐等具有 共聚反應性等觀點或鹼溶解性等觀點,而被經常使用。 本說明書中,「(甲基)丙烯酸」係指由丙烯酸及甲 基丙烯酸所成群所選出之至少1種。「(甲基)丙烯醯基 」及「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」等之用語亦具有相同之意義。 (b)爲.,具有碳數2〜4之環狀醚結構(例如,環氧 乙烷環、環氧丙烷環及四氫呋喃環所成群所選出之至少1 種)之不飽和化合物,以具有碳數2〜4之環狀醚結構與 乙烯性不飽和雙鍵之單體爲佳,以具有碳數2〜4之環狀 醚結構與(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之單體爲更佳。 (b ),例如,具有環氧乙烷基之不飽和化合物(bl )(以下亦有稱爲「( b 1)」之情形)、具有環氧丙烷基 之不飽和化合物(b2 )(以下亦有稱爲「( b2 )」之情形 )、四氫呋喃呋喃基之不飽和化合物(b3)(以下亦有稱 爲「(b3)」之情形)等。 (bl)爲,具有直鏈狀或支鏈狀之不飽和脂肪族烴基 經環氧基化所得結構之不飽和化合物(b 1 -1 )(以下亦有 稱爲「( b卜1 )」之情形)、不飽和脂環式烴經環氧基化 所得結構之不飽和化合物(b 1 -2 )(以下亦有稱爲「( bl-2)」之情形)等。 (bl) ’以具有環氧乙烷基與(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之 -9 - 201224654 單體爲佳,以具有不飽和脂環式烴經環氧基化之結構的( 甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體爲更佳。該些單體,可提高感光 性樹脂組成物之保存安定性。 (bl-l),具體而言,例如縮水甘油基(甲基)丙烯 酸酯、yS -甲基縮水甘油基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、0 -乙基縮 水甘油基(甲基)丙’烯酸酯、縮水甘油基乙烯基醚、〇-乙 烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、m-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、p-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、α -甲基-〇-乙烯基苄基縮水甘 油基醚、α-甲基-m-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、α-甲基-P-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、2,3-雙(縮水甘油基氧甲基 )苯乙烯、2,4-雙(縮水甘油基氧甲基)苯乙烯、2,5-雙 (縮水甘油基氧甲基)苯乙烯、2,6-雙(縮水甘油基氧甲 基)苯乙烯、2,3,4-三(縮水甘油基氧甲基)苯乙烯、 2,3,5-三(縮水甘油基氧甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,6-三(縮水甘 油基氧甲基)苯乙烯、3,4,5-三(縮水甘油基氧甲基)苯 乙烯、2,4,6-三(縮水甘油基氧甲基)苯乙烯、特開平 7-248625號公報所記載之化合物等。 (bl-2),例如乙烯基環己烯單氧化物、1,2-環氧基-4 -乙烯基環己烷(例如,CELLOXIDE 2000; DAICEL化 學工業(股)製)、3,4-環氧基環己基甲基丙烯酸酯(例 如 ’ CYCLOMER A400 ; DAICEL 化學工業(股)製)、 3,4-環氧基環己基甲基甲基丙烯酸酯(例如,cYCLOMER Μ100 ; DAICEL化學工業(股)製)、式(I )所表示之 化合物、式(II )所表示之化合物等。 -10- 201224654The present invention provides a photosensitive resin composition containing (in), (B), (C), (D) and (E); (A) which provides the following technical features of [1] to [6]; a structural unit derived from at least one selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid and an unsaturated carboxylic anhydride, and a structural unit derived from an unsaturated compound having an oxime ether structure having 2 to 4 carbon atoms The copolymer (however, does not contain a structural unit derived from an unsaturated compound having a perfluoroalkyl group having 4 to 6 carbon atoms). -5- 201224654 (B) Polymer containing a structural unit derived from an unsaturated compound having a perfluoroalkyl group having 4 to 6 carbon atoms (C) Polymerizable compound (D) A polymerization initiator (E) solvent. [2] The photosensitive resin composition according to [1], wherein (B) is a copolymer containing at least one structural unit selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid and an unsaturated carboxylic anhydride. . [3] The photosensitive resin composition according to [1] or [2], wherein (C) is a polymerization initiator containing a ruthenium compound. [4] A pattern formed by the photosensitive resin composition according to any one of [1] to [3]. [5] A separator for inkjet, comprising the photosensitive resin composition according to any one of [1] to [3]. [6] A display device comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of the pattern described in [4] and the partition wall for inkjet described in [5]. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can produce a pattern having excellent heat resistance. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is a photosensitive resin composition containing (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E). (A) a structural unit derived from at least one of a group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid and an unsaturated carboxylic anhydride, and an unsaturated compound derived from a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 β; Copolymer 1 of structural unit ( -6- 201224654 However, it does not contain a structural unit derived from an unsaturated compound having a perfluoroalkyl group having 4 to 6 carbon atoms). (hereinafter also referred to as "resin (A)") (B) a polymer containing a structural unit derived from an unsaturated compound having a perfluoroalkyl group having 4 to 6 carbon atoms (hereinafter also referred to as " (C)" (C) polymerizable compound (D) polymerization initiator (E) solvent Further, the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may contain, and resin (A) and resin (B) Selected from a group of dissimilar resins (hereinafter also referred to as "resin (A1)"), a polymerization starting aid (D1), a polyfunctional thiol compound (T), and a surfactant (F) At least one type of hydrazine, in the present specification, an exemplary compound of each component may be used singly or in combination, unless otherwise specified. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains a resin (A). The resin (A) is a resin (A-1): at least one selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides (a) (hereinafter also referred to as "(a)") A copolymer obtained by polymerization of an unsaturated compound (b) having a cyclic ether structure of 2 to 4 carbon atoms (hereinafter also referred to as "(b)"), a resin (A-2): and (a) And (b) a monomer (c) copolymerized (however, a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 is not contained). (The following also refers to the case of 201224654 "(C)"), and the copolymer obtained by (a), and (b) polymerization. However, (a), (b) and (c) do not contain a perfluoroalkyl group having 4 to 6 carbon atoms. The resin (A) is preferably a resin (A-1). (a) specifically, for example, unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, fluorene-vinylbenzoic acid, m-vinylbenzoic acid, p-vinylbenzoic acid; Fumaric acid, miconic acid, mesaconic acid, itaconic acid, 3-glycolic acid, 4-vinylphthalic acid, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,2 , an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid such as 3,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic acid or 1, 4-cyclohexene dicarboxylic acid; containing methyl-5-norbornene-2,3 - Dicarboxylic acid, 5-carboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-methylbicyclo[2.2 .1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5 a bicyclic unsaturated compound of a carboxyl group such as carboxy-6-ethylbicyclo[2_2.1]hept-2-ene; maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinyl phthalic acid, 4-ethylene Phthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6- Two-ring double ring [2.2.1] Unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydride such as hept-2-ene anhydride (nadic anhydride); succinic acid mono [2-(methyl)propenyl oxyethyl], phthalic acid mono [2-( Monovalent carboxylic acid -8 - 201224654 of monovalent or higher polymethyl carboxylic acid such as methyl methacryloyloxyethyl] - 201224654 of unsaturated mono((meth) propylene fluorenyl oxyalkyl] ester; such as hydrazine: -(hydroxymethyl) Acrylic, unsaturated acrylates containing a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group in the same molecule. Among these, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and maleic anhydride are often used from the viewpoints of copolymerization reactivity, alkali solubility, and the like. In the present specification, "(meth)acrylic acid" means at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. The terms "(meth)acryloyl" and "(meth)acrylate" have the same meaning. (b) an unsaturated compound having a cyclic ether structure having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of an oxirane ring, a propylene oxide ring, and a tetrahydrofuran ring) A monomer having a cyclic ether structure of 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated double bond is preferred, and a monomer having a cyclic ether structure of 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a monomer having a (meth)acryloxy group is more preferable. . (b), for example, an unsaturated compound (b1) having an oxiranyl group (hereinafter also referred to as "(b1)"), an unsaturated compound (b2) having an oxypropylene group (hereinafter also There is a case called "(b2)"), an unsaturated compound (b3) of tetrahydrofuranfuranyl (hereinafter also referred to as "(b3)"), and the like. (bl) is an unsaturated compound (b 1 -1 ) having a structure obtained by epoxidizing a linear or branched unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group (hereinafter also referred to as "(b)" In the case of the unsaturated alicyclic hydrocarbon, the unsaturated compound (b 1 - 2 ) having a structure obtained by epoxidation (hereinafter also referred to as "(bl-2)"). (bl) 'A -9 - 201224654 monomer having an oxiranyl group and a (meth) propylene fluorenyloxy group, preferably having a structure of an epoxidized unsaturated alicyclic hydrocarbon (meth) A monomer having a propylene oxy group is more preferable. These monomers can improve the storage stability of the photosensitive resin composition. (bl-l), specifically, for example, glycidyl (meth) acrylate, yS-methyl glycidyl (meth) acrylate, 0-ethyl glycidyl (meth) propyl enoate Ester, glycidyl vinyl ether, fluorene-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-hydrazine-ethylene Glycidyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-P-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, 2,3-bis(glycidyloxy) Methyl)styrene, 2,4-bis(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,5-bis(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,6-bis(glycidyloxymethyl) ) styrene, 2,3,4-tris(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,5-tris(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,6-tris (glycidol) Methoxymethyl)styrene, 3,4,5-tris(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,4,6-tris(glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, JP-A-7-248625 A compound or the like described in the publication. (bl-2), for example, vinylcyclohexene monooxide, 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (for example, CELLOXIDE 2000; manufactured by DAICEL Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 3,4- Epoxycyclohexyl methacrylate (eg 'CYCLOMER A400; manufactured by DAICEL Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate (for example, cYCLOMER Μ100; DAICEL Chemical Industry) And a compound represented by the formula (I), a compound represented by the formula (II), and the like. -10- 201224654

^xXir\ (I) (Π) 〔式(I)及式(π)中,R1及R2表示氫原子、或碳數1 〜4之烷基,該烷基所含之氫原子可被羥基所取代。 X1 及 X2 表示單鍵、-R3-、*-R3-〇-、*-R3-S-、 *-r3-nh-。 R3表示碳數1〜6之烷二基。 *表示與〇之鍵結鍵。〕 碳數1〜4之烷基,具體而言,例如甲基、乙基、n_ 丙基、異丙基、η-丁基、sec-丁基、tert-丁基等。 可被羥基所取代之烷基,例如,羥基甲基、1-羥乙基 、2-羥乙基、1_羥丙基、2-羥丙基、3-羥丙基、丨·羥基_1_ 甲基乙基、2-羥基-1-甲基乙基、1-羥丁基、2-羥丁基、3-羥丁基、4-羥丁基等。 R1及R2’較佳爲氫原子、申基、羥基甲基、丨_羥乙 基、2-羥乙基等,更佳爲氫原子、甲基等。 烷二基’例如,伸甲基、伸乙基、丙院-1,2 -二基、丙 院 _1,3 - —基、丁院-1,4 - _ 基、戊院-1,5 - 一 基、己院-1,6- X1及X2較佳爲,單鍵、伸甲基、伸乙基、* _CH2-〇_ (*表示與〇之鍵結鍵)基、*-ch2ch2-o-基等,更佳爲 單鍵、*-CH2CH2-0-基等。 -11 - 201224654 式(I )所表示之化合物,例如式(I - 1 )〜式(I - 1 5 )之任一者所表示之化合物等。較佳爲式(1-1 )、式(1_ 3)、式(1-5)、式(1-7)、式(1-9),及式(1-11)〜 式(1-15 )之任一者所表示之化合物等。更佳爲式() 、式(1-7)、式(1-9),及式(1-15 )之任一者所表示 之化合物等。 Ο II H2C=CH-C—0 5? i? 〇 II h2c=ch-c-o—ch2 H2C=CH-C—Ο—02Η4^xXir\ (I) (Π) [In the formula (I) and the formula (π), R1 and R2 represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group may be represented by a hydroxyl group. Replace. X1 and X2 represent a single bond, -R3-, *-R3-〇-, *-R3-S-, *-r3-nh-. R3 represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. * indicates the key with the key. The alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, specifically, for example, a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an η-butyl group, a sec-butyl group, a tert-butyl group or the like. An alkyl group which may be substituted by a hydroxyl group, for example, hydroxymethyl, 1-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 1-hydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxypropyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, hydrazine-hydroxyl_1 Methyl ethyl, 2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl, 1-hydroxybutyl, 2-hydroxybutyl, 3-hydroxybutyl, 4-hydroxybutyl and the like. R1 and R2' are preferably a hydrogen atom, a base group, a hydroxymethyl group, a hydrazine-hydroxyethyl group or a 2-hydroxyethyl group, and more preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. Alkanediyl', for example, methyl, ethyl, propyl-1,2-diyl, propyl-1-, 3-yl, butyl-1,4- _ yl, pentyl-1,5 - Yiji, Jiyuan-1,6-X1 and X2 are preferably a single bond, a methyl group, a methyl group, a * _CH2-〇_ (* indicates a bond with a ruthenium), *-ch2ch2- The o-group or the like is more preferably a single bond, *-CH2CH2-0- group or the like. -11 - 201224654 The compound represented by the formula (I), for example, a compound represented by any one of the formula (I-1) to the formula (I-1). Preferably, it is a formula (1-1), a formula (1_3), a formula (1-5), a formula (1-7), a formula (1-9), and a formula (1-11) to a formula (1-15). a compound or the like represented by any of them. More preferably, it is a compound represented by any one of formula (1), formula (1-7), formula (1-9), and formula (1-15). Ο II H2C=CH-C—0 5? i? 〇 II h2c=ch-c-o—ch2 H2C=CH-C—Ο—02Η4

ch3o I II h2c=c—c— ch3 o I II h2c=c—c—0 —ch2 ch3 o I II h2c=c—c—0—c2h4Ch3o I II h2c=c—c— ch3 o I II h2c=c—c—0 —ch2 ch3 o I II h2c=c—c—0—c2h4

η20=Π-02020=Π-0

o II H2C =CH -C 一O —〇2 H4—S o II Η2〇=ΟΗ—C一O—C2H4-N CH30 I 11 Η2〇=0—C—O 一C2H4—S CH3o I II H2C=C ——c —o —c2 H4—Nl Ho II H2C =CH -C -O -〇2 H4-S o II Η2〇=ΟΗ—C—O—C2H4-N CH30 I 11 Η2〇=0—C—O—C2H4—S CH3o I II H2C=C ——c —o —c2 H4—Nl H

(MO)(MO)

CHoOH o I II H2O—C 0 QCHoOH o I II H2O—C 0 Q

ch3o ·, I tl Η2〇=0—C 一0 —C2H4—〇 (1-13)Ch3o ·, I tl Η2〇=0—C 0—C2H4—〇 (1-13)

h2c=c· C2H4OH o (1-15) "C—0H2c=c· C2H4OH o (1-15) "C—0

式(II )所表示之化合物’例如式(IKl ) 〜式(11 - 15)之任一者所表示之化合物等。較佳爲式 、A1-1 )、式 (II-3)、式(II-5)、式(II-7)、式(Ή y),及式( Π-Η)〜式(Π-丨5)之任—者所表示之化合物等。更佳 -12- 201224654 爲式(II-l)、式(II-7)、式(II-9),及式(II-15) 之任一者所表示之化合物等。 0 II H2C:CH—C—0 i? if (II-1) H2C=CH—C—0-CH ο II h2c:ch—c—o—c2h4. h2c--ch—c—o—c2h4-o iH3? h2c=c—c—o ch3 o I II Η2〇==ό~-0一Ο—CH· CH3 ο I II Η2〇=ό—C—O一C2H4The compound represented by the formula (II) is, for example, a compound represented by any one of the formulae (IK1) to (11-15). Preferably, the formula, A1-1), formula (II-3), formula (II-5), formula (II-7), formula (Ή y), and formula (Π-Η)~式(Π-丨) 5) The term of the compound represented by the person. More preferably, -12-201224654 is a compound represented by any one of the formula (II-1), the formula (II-7), the formula (II-9), and the formula (II-15). 0 II H2C:CH—C—0 i? if (II-1) H2C=CH—C—0—CH ο II h2c:ch—c—o—c2h4. h2c--ch—c—o—c2h4-o iH3? h2c=c-c-o ch3 o I II Η2〇==ό~-0一Ο—CH· CH3 ο I II Η2〇=ό—C—O—C2H4

00

CH3o I II H2C=C——C—O—C2H4-S CH30CH3o I II H2C=C——C—O—C2H4-S CH30

?h3〇 I II H2C=C—C—O—?h3〇 I II H2C=C—C—O—

c2h4oh o h2c=c-c—0C2h4oh o h2c=c-c—0

式(I)所表示之化合物及式(II)所表示之化合物 ’可分別單獨使用。又,該些可以任意之比例混合。混合 之情形中,其混合比例以莫耳比爲基準,較佳爲式(J) :式(Π)爲 5: 95 〜95: 5、更佳爲 10: 90 〜90: 1〇, 最佳爲20:80〜80:20。 (b2 ),以具有環氧丙烷基與(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之 單體爲佳。(b2),例如’ 3_甲基-3-(甲基)丙烯酿基 氧甲基環氧丙烷、3_乙基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧甲基環 -13- 201224654 氧丙烷、3-甲基- 3-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧乙基環氧丙烷、3-乙基_3-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧乙基環氧丙烷等。 (b3),以具有四氫呋喃基與(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之 單體爲佳。 (b3 ),具體而言,例如四氫糠基丙烯酸酯(例如, VISC OAT V# 150,大阪有機化學工業(股)製)、四氫糠 基甲基丙烯酸酯等。 (c),例如(甲基)丙烯酸酯類、N-取代馬來醯亞 胺類、不飽和二羧酸二酯類、脂環式不飽和化合物類、苯 乙烯類、其他乙烯基化合物等。 (甲基)丙烯酸酯類,例如甲基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、 乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、η-丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、sec-丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、tert-丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等烷 基酯類; 環己基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-甲基環己基(甲基)丙 烯酸酯、三環〔5·2.1·02’6〕癸烷-8-基(甲基)丙烯酸酯 (當該發明所屬之技術領域中,慣用名亦有稱爲二環戊二 烷基(Dicyclopentanyl)(甲基)丙烯酸酯)、二環戊二 烷基氧乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三環〔5.2.1.02’6〕癸烯-8-基(甲基)丙烯酸酯(當該發明所屬之技術領域中,慣 用名亦有稱爲「二環環戊二稀基(Dicyclopentenyl )(甲 基)丙烯酸酯」)、異莰基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等環烷基酯 類; 2-羥乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-羥丙基(甲基)丙烯 -14- 201224654 酸酯等之羥基烷基酯類; 苯基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、苄基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之 芳基及芳烷基酯類等。 不飽和二羧酸二酯類’例如馬來酸二乙酯、富馬酸二 乙酯、衣康酸二乙酯等。 N-取代馬來醯亞胺類,例如,N_苯基馬來醯亞胺、N_ 環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苄基馬來醯亞胺、N-號珀醯亞胺 基-3-馬來醯亞胺苯甲酸酯、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-4-馬來醯亞 胺丁酯、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-6-馬來醯亞胺己酸酯(capr〇ate )、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-3-馬來醯亞胺丙酸酯、N- ( 9-吖啶 基)馬來醯亞胺等。 脂環式不飽和化合物類,例如,雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5-甲基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5-乙基雙環〔2.2.1〕 庚-2-烯、5-羥基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基雙環 〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5- (2’-羥乙基)雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯 、5-甲氧基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5-乙氧基雙環〔2.2.1 〕庚-2-烯、5,6-二羥基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5,6-二( 羥基甲基)雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5,6-二(2,-羥乙基) 雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5,6-二甲氧基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚- 2-烯、5,6-二乙氧基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-甲基 雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-乙基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基-5-甲基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚_2·烯、5-tert-丁 氧羰基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5·環己基氧代羰基雙環6 2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5-苯氧基羰基雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、 -15- 201224654 5,6-雙(tert-丁氧羰基)雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯、5,6-雙( 環己基氧代羰基)雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯等之雙環不飽和 化合物類等。 苯乙烯類’例如,苯乙烯、α -甲基苯乙烯、m-甲基 苯乙烯、P-甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、p_甲氧基苯乙烯等 〇 其他之乙烯基化合物,例如,(甲基)丙烯腈、氯化 乙烯、二氯乙烯、(甲基)丙烯酸醯胺、乙酸乙烯、1,3-丁二烯、異丁烯及2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯等。 (c ) ’例如,苯乙烯、N -苯基馬來醯亞胺、N -環己 基馬來醯亞胺、N-苄基馬來醯亞胺及雙環〔2.2.1〕庚-2-烯等,就共聚反應性及鹼溶解性之觀點爲較佳。 樹脂(A-1 )中,各單體所產生之結構單位之比例, 相對於構成樹脂(A-1)之結構單位的合計莫耳數,以下 述之範圍爲佳。 (a) 所產生之結構單位;5〜60莫耳% (更佳爲10 〜50莫耳% ) (b) 所產生之結構單位;4〇〜95莫耳% (更佳爲50 〜90莫耳% ) 樹脂(A-1)之結構單位之比例,於上述範圍時,無 論感光性樹脂組成物之保存安定性 '感光性樹脂組成物形 成圖型之際的顯影性’以及所得塗膜及圖型之耐溶劑性、 耐熱性及機械強度等’皆有更趨良好之傾向。 樹脂(A-1 ),以(b )爲(bl )之樹脂(A-1 )爲佳 -16- 201224654 ,以(b)爲(bl-2)之樹脂(A-l)爲更佳。 樹脂(A-1),例如,可參考文獻「高分子合成之實 驗法」(大津隆行著 發行所(股)化學同人 第1版第 1刷 1 972年3月1日發行)所記載之方法及該文獻所記 載之引用文獻予以製造。 具體而言,例如將一定量之(a)及(b)、聚合起始 劑及溶劑等置入反應容器中,例如,使用氮氣取代大氣中 之氧的狀態,形成去氧氛圍,於攪拌中進行加熱及保溫之 方法等。又,此處所使用之聚合起始劑及溶劑等,並未有 特別限定,只要爲該技術領域所通常使用之成份即可使用 。例如,聚合起始劑可使用偶氮化合物(2,2’-偶氮二異丁 腈、2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基丁腈)等)或有機過氧化物 (過氧化苯醯等),溶劑,只要可溶解所使用之各單體之 溶劑即可,感光性樹脂組成物之溶劑(E ),例如可使用 後述溶劑等。爲調整所得樹脂之分子量時,可於聚合反應 之際添加鏈移轉劑。鏈移轉劑,例如,η-丁烷硫醇、tert-丁烷硫醇、η-十二烷硫醇、2-磺醯基乙醇 '硫代乙醇酸( thioglycolic acid)、硫代乙醇酸乙酯、硫代乙醇酸2-乙 基己酯、硫代乙醇酸甲氧基丁酯、3-磺醯基丙酸、含磺醯 基之聚矽氧(KF-2 001 :信越化學製)等之硫醇類;氯仿 、四氯化碳、四溴化碳等鹵化烷基類等。 又,所得之共聚物,可使用無加工下之反應後溶液, 亦可使用經濃縮或稀釋後之溶液,或可使用經再沈澱等方 法所取出之固體(粉體)之形式。特別是,於聚合之際所 -17- 201224654 使用之溶劑,爲使用與後述溶劑(E )爲相同之溶劑時, 可將反應後之溶液於無加工下隨即使用,而可簡化製造步 驟。 樹脂(A-2 )中’各單體所產生之結構單位之比例, 相對於構成樹脂(A-2 )之全結構單位之合計莫耳數,以 下述之範圍爲佳。 (a) 所產生之結構單位;2〜40莫耳% (更佳爲5〜 35莫耳% ) (c)所產生之結構單位;1〜65莫耳% (更佳爲1〜 60莫耳% ) (b) 所產生之結構單位;2〜95莫耳% (更佳爲5〜 80莫耳% ) 樹脂(A-2 )之結構單位之比例,於上述範圍時,可 使感光性樹脂組成物之保存安定性、感光性樹脂組成物形 成圖型之際的顯影性,以及所得塗膜及圖型之耐溶劑性、 耐熱性及機械強度良好之傾向。 樹脂(A-2 )中,以(b )爲(bl )之樹脂(A-2 )爲 佳,以(b)爲(bl-2)之樹脂(A-2)爲更佳。 樹脂(A-2 ),可依與樹脂(A-1 )相同之方法予以製 造。 樹脂(A)之聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量,較佳 爲 3,000〜1〇〇,〇〇〇,更佳爲 5,000〜50,000。樹脂(A)之 重量平均分子量於前述範圍內時,具有提高塗佈性之傾向 ,且於顯影時不容易產生曝光部之膜削減’此外’也容易 -18- 201224654 去除非曝光部之顯影。 樹脂(A)之分子量分布〔重量平均分子量(Mw) / 數平均分子量(Μη)〕,較佳爲1.1〜6.0,更佳爲1.2〜 4.0»分子量分布於前述範圍內時,具有提高顯影性之傾 向。 樹脂(Α)之酸價爲20〜150mgKOH/g,較佳爲40〜 13 5mgKOH/g,更佳爲 5 0〜1 3 5mgKOH/g。此處所稱之酸 價爲測定欲中和lg樹脂所需要之氫氧化鈣的量(mg)所 得之値,其爲使用氫氧化鈣水溶液進行滴定所求得者。 樹脂(A)之含量爲,相對於樹脂(A )、樹脂(A1 )及聚合性化合物(C)之合計量,較佳爲5〜95質量% 、更佳爲20〜80質量%,特佳爲40〜60質量%。樹脂( A) 之含量於前述範圍時,具有使感光性樹脂組成物之顯 影性、所得圖型之密著性、耐溶劑性及機械特性更爲良好 之傾向。 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物含有樹脂(B )。樹脂( B) ,爲含有具有碳數4〜6之全氟院基的不飽和化合物( d )(以下亦有稱爲「( d )」之情形)所產生之結構單位 的聚合物。 (d )例如式(d-Ο )所表示之化合物等。The compound represented by the formula (I) and the compound represented by the formula (II) can be used singly. Also, these may be mixed in any ratio. In the case of mixing, the mixing ratio is based on the molar ratio, preferably the formula (J): the formula (Π) is 5: 95 to 95: 5, more preferably 10: 90 to 90: 1 〇, the best For 20:80~80:20. (b2), preferably a monomer having an oxypropylene group and a (meth)acryloxy group. (b2), for example, '3-methyl-3-(methyl)acrylyloxymethyl propylene oxide, 3-ethyl-3-(methyl)propenyl methoxymethylcyclo-13-201224654 oxygen Propane, 3-methyl-3-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl propylene oxide, 3-ethyl-3-(methyl) propylene decyloxyethyl propylene oxide, and the like. (b3), preferably a monomer having a tetrahydrofuranyl group and a (meth)acryloxy group. (b3), specifically, for example, tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate (for example, VISC OAT V# 150, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate or the like. (c) For example, (meth) acrylates, N-substituted maleimides, unsaturated dicarboxylic acid diesters, alicyclic unsaturated compounds, styrenes, other vinyl compounds, and the like. (Meth) acrylates such as methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, η-butyl (meth) acrylate, sec-butyl (meth) acrylate, tert - alkyl esters such as butyl (meth) acrylate; cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, tricyclo [5·2.1·02'6] decane 8-(yl) acrylate (in the technical field to which the invention pertains, the conventional name is also called dicyclopentanyl (meth) acrylate), dicyclopentadienyl oxygen Ethyl (meth) acrylate, tricyclo [5.2.1.02 '6] decene-8-yl (meth) acrylate (in the technical field to which the invention pertains, the conventional name is also referred to as "bicyclic ring" Cycloalkyl esters such as Dicyclopentenyl (meth) acrylate"), isodecyl (meth) acrylate; 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl ( Methyl) propylene-14- 201224654 hydroxyalkyl esters such as acid esters; phenyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, etc. Alkyl and aryl esters. The unsaturated dicarboxylic acid diesters are, for example, diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate, diethyl itaconate and the like. N-substituted maleimines, for example, N-phenyl maleimine, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzyl maleimide, N-type peryleneimine- 3-maleimide benzoate, N-succinimide-4-maleimide butyl ester, N-succinimide-6-maleimide caproate (capr 〇ate ), N-amber succinimide-3-maleimide propionate, N-(9-acridinyl)maleimide, and the like. An alicyclic unsaturated compound, for example, bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]g- 2-ene, 5-hydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2. 1]hept-2-ene, 5-methoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dihydroxybicyclo[ 2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5,6-di(hydroxymethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-di(2,-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1 ???hept-2-ene, 5,6-dimethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-diethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxyl -5-Methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethyl-5-methylbicyclo[2.2 .1]hept-2-ene, 5-tert-butoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5·cyclohexyloxycarbonylbicyclo 6 2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-benzene Oxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, -15- 201224654 5,6-bis(tert-butoxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(cyclic Hexyloxy Yl) bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene unsaturated bicyclic compound, etc. and the like. Styrene-based, for example, styrene, α-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, P-methylstyrene, vinyltoluene, p-methoxystyrene, etc., other vinyl compounds, for example , (meth)acrylonitrile, ethylene chloride, dichloroethylene, decyl (meth)acrylate, vinyl acetate, 1,3-butadiene, isobutylene and 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butyl Diene, etc. (c) 'For example, styrene, N-phenyl maleimine, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzyl maleimide and bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene The viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity and alkali solubility is preferred. In the resin (A-1), the ratio of the structural unit produced by each monomer is preferably in the range described below with respect to the total number of moles of the structural unit constituting the resin (A-1). (a) The structural unit produced; 5 to 60 mol% (more preferably 10 to 50 mol%) (b) The structural unit produced; 4〇~95 mol% (more preferably 50 to 90 m) When the ratio of the structural unit of the resin (A-1) is in the above range, regardless of the storage stability of the photosensitive resin composition, the developability when the photosensitive resin composition forms a pattern, and the obtained coating film and The solvent resistance, heat resistance and mechanical strength of the pattern are all tend to be better. The resin (A-1) is preferably a resin (A-1) wherein (b) is (bl) is -16 to 201224654, and a resin (A-1) having (b) is (bl-2) is more preferable. Resin (A-1), for example, can be referred to the document "Experimental method for polymer synthesis" (the method described in the issue of the first issue of the 1st edition of the 1st edition of the Otsuka Ryokan, Ltd.). And the cited documents described in this document are manufactured. Specifically, for example, a certain amount of (a) and (b), a polymerization initiator, a solvent, and the like are placed in a reaction vessel, for example, a state in which oxygen is replaced by nitrogen in the atmosphere to form an oxygen-removing atmosphere during stirring Heating and holding methods, etc. Further, the polymerization initiator, the solvent and the like used herein are not particularly limited, and may be used as long as they are generally used in the technical field. For example, the polymerization initiator may be an azo compound (2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylbutyronitrile) or the like) or an organic peroxide. (Phenyl peroxide, etc.), the solvent is not particularly limited as long as it dissolves the solvent of each monomer to be used, and the solvent (E) of the photosensitive resin composition can be, for example, a solvent described later. In order to adjust the molecular weight of the obtained resin, a chain transfer agent may be added at the time of polymerization. Chain transfer agent, for example, η-butane thiol, tert-butane thiol, η-dodecane thiol, 2-sulfonylethanol thioglycolic acid, thioglycolate B Ester, 2-ethylhexyl thioglycolate, methoxybutyl thioglycolate, 3-sulfonyl propionic acid, polyfluorene containing sulfonyl group (KF-2 001: manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) Mercaptans; halogenated alkyls such as chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, and carbon tetrabromide. Further, as the obtained copolymer, a post-reaction solution without processing may be used, and a concentrated or diluted solution may be used, or a solid (powder) taken out by a method such as reprecipitation may be used. In particular, when the solvent used in the polymerization is -17 to 201224654, when the solvent is the same as the solvent (E) described later, the solution after the reaction can be used without processing, and the production steps can be simplified. The ratio of the structural unit produced by the respective monomers in the resin (A-2) to the total number of moles of the total structural unit constituting the resin (A-2) is preferably in the following range. (a) the structural unit produced; 2 to 40 mol% (more preferably 5 to 35 mol%) (c) the structural unit produced; 1 to 65 mol% (more preferably 1 to 60 m) %) (b) The structural unit produced; 2 to 95 mol% (more preferably 5 to 80 mol%) The ratio of the structural unit of the resin (A-2), in the above range, the photosensitive resin The storage stability of the composition, the developability when the photosensitive resin composition forms a pattern, and the solvent resistance, heat resistance, and mechanical strength of the obtained coating film and pattern tend to be good. Among the resins (A-2), the resin (A-2) wherein (b) is (bl) is preferable, and the resin (A-2) of (b) is (bl-2) is more preferable. The resin (A-2) can be produced in the same manner as the resin (A-1). The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of the resin (A) is preferably 3,000 to 1 Torr, more preferably 5,000 to 50,000. When the weight average molecular weight of the resin (A) is within the above range, the coating property tends to be improved, and film formation of the exposed portion is less likely to occur during development. Further, it is easy to remove the development of the non-exposed portion. The molecular weight distribution (weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (?η)) of the resin (A), preferably from 1.1 to 6.0, more preferably from 1.2 to 4.0, has a molecular weight distribution within the above range, and has improved developability. tendency. The acid value of the resin (Α) is 20 to 150 mgKOH/g, preferably 40 to 13 5 mgKOH/g, more preferably 50 to 135 mg/g. The acid value referred to herein is obtained by measuring the amount (mg) of calcium hydroxide required to neutralize the lg resin, which is determined by titration using an aqueous calcium hydroxide solution. The content of the resin (A) is preferably from 5 to 95% by mass, more preferably from 20 to 80% by mass, based on the total of the resin (A), the resin (A1) and the polymerizable compound (C). It is 40 to 60% by mass. When the content of the resin (A) is in the above range, the photosensitivity of the photosensitive resin composition, the adhesion of the obtained pattern, the solvent resistance and the mechanical properties tend to be further improved. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains a resin (B). The resin (B) is a polymer having a structural unit produced by the unsaturated compound (d) having a perfluorocarbon group having 4 to 6 carbon atoms (hereinafter also referred to as "(d)"). (d), for example, a compound represented by the formula (d-Ο).

(d-0) 6之全氟烷基 〇 -19- 201224654(d-0) 6 perfluoroalkyl 〇 -19- 201224654

Rd表示氫原子、鹵素原子、氰基、苯基、苄 數1〜21之烷基,該烷基所含之氫原子可被鹵素原 基所取代。 xd表示單鍵、碳數1〜10之2價脂肪族烴基、 〜1〇之2價脂環式烴基或碳數6〜12之2價芳香 ’該脂肪族烴基及該脂環式烴基所含之-CH2-,Ϊ 、-CO-、_NRe-、-S-或-S02-所取代。〕Rd represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a phenyl group, an alkyl group having a benzyl group of 1 to 21, and a hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group may be substituted by a halogen atom. Xd represents a single bond, a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a divalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group of 1 to 10, or a divalent aromatic having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, which is contained in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group and the alicyclic hydrocarbon group. Substituted by -CH2-, Ϊ, -CO-, _NRe-, -S- or -S02-. 〕

Rf以碳數4〜6之全氟烷基,全氟丁基及全氟 佳。 之碳數1〜21之院基,例如甲基、乙基、 、η-丁基、η-戊基、η-己基、η-庚基、n_辛基、n-n -癸基等之直鍵狀院基; 異丙基、異丁、sec-丁基、異戊基、甲基戊 甲基戊基、3 -甲基戊基、4-甲基戊基、丨_乙基丁基 基丁基、1_甲基己基、2-甲基己基、3_甲基己基、 己基、5 -甲基己基、1-乙基戊基' 2-乙基戊基、3-基、1-丙基丁基、1-甲基庚基、2 -甲基庚基、3 -甲 、4-甲基庚基、5-甲基庚基、6-甲基庚基、丨_乙基 2 -乙基己基、3 -乙基己基、4 -乙基己基、2 -丙基戊 丁基丁基、1-丁基-2-甲基丁基、丨_ 丁基-3-甲基 tert· 丁基、1,1-二甲基丙基、1,1_二甲基丁基、丨,2-丁基、1,3-二甲基丁基、2,3-二甲基丁基、丨_乙基_ 丙基、1,1-二甲基戊基、1,2 -二甲基戊基、L3-二 基、1,4-二甲基戊基、2,2-二甲基戊基、2,3-二甲 基或碳 子或羥 碳數3 族烴基 ϊ 被-〇 - 己基爲 η-丙基 壬基、 基、2-、2-乙 4-甲基 乙基戊 基庚基 己基、 基、1-丁基、 二甲基 2-甲基 甲基戊 基戊基 -20- 201224654 、2,4-二甲基戊基、3,3-二甲基戊基、3,4-二甲基戊基、!_ 乙基-卜甲基丁基、2-乙基-3-甲基丁基等支鏈狀烷基等。Rf is preferably a perfluoroalkyl group having 4 to 6 carbon atoms, perfluorobutyl group and perfluoro group. a carbon number of 1 to 21, such as methyl, ethyl, η-butyl, η-pentyl, η-hexyl, η-heptyl, n-octyl, nn-fluorenyl, etc. Affiliation; isopropyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, isopentyl, methylpentylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl, 丨-ethylbutyl Base, 1-methylhexyl, 2-methylhexyl, 3-methylhexyl, hexyl, 5-methylhexyl, 1-ethylpentyl '2-ethylpentyl, 3-yl, 1-propyl Butyl, 1-methylheptyl, 2-methylheptyl, 3-methyl, 4-methylheptyl, 5-methylheptyl, 6-methylheptyl, 丨-ethyl 2-ethyl Hexyl, 3-ethylhexyl, 4-ethylhexyl, 2-propylpentylbutyl, 1-butyl-2-methylbutyl, hydrazine-butyl-3-methyl tert. butyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl, 1,1-dimethylbutyl, anthracene, 2-butyl, 1,3-dimethylbutyl, 2,3-dimethylbutyl, oxime -propyl, 1,1-dimethylpentyl, 1,2-dimethylpentyl, L3-diyl, 1,4-dimethylpentyl, 2,2-dimethylpentyl, 2,3-dimethyl or carbon or hydroxy carbon number 3 group hydrocarbon ϊ 〇-〇-hexyl is η-propyl fluorenyl , 2-, 2-ethyl 4-methylethylpentylheptylhexyl, yl, 1-butyl, dimethyl 2-methylmethylpentylpentyl-20- 201224654, 2,4-di Methylpentyl, 3,3-dimethylpentyl, 3,4-dimethylpentyl,! _ a branched alkyl group such as ethyl-p-methylbutyl or 2-ethyl-3-methylbutyl.

Rd,以氫原子、鹵素原子及甲基爲佳。Rd is preferably a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a methyl group.

Xd中之碳數1〜1 〇之2價脂肪族烴基,例如伸甲基 、伸乙基、丙烷:1,3-二基、丙烷-1,2-二基、丁烷-l,4-二 基、丁烷-1,3-二基、丁烷-1,2-二基、戊烷-1,5-二基、己 烷-1,6-二基、庚烷-1,7-二基、辛烷-1,8-二基等之烷二基 等。a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 1 to 1 in Xd, such as methyl, ethyl, propane: 1,3-diyl, propane-1,2-diyl, butane-l,4- Dibasic, butane-1,3-diyl, butane-1,2-diyl, pentane-1,5-diyl, hexane-1,6-diyl, heptane-1,7- An alkanediyl group such as a diyl group or an octane-1,8-diyl group.

Xd中之碳數3〜1 0之2價脂環式烴基,例如環丙烷 二基、環丁烷二基、環戊烷二基、環己烷二基、環庚烷二 基、環癸烷二基等。a divalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms in Xd, such as cyclopropanediyl, cyclobutanediyl, cyclopentanediyl, cyclohexanediyl, cycloheptanediyl, cyclodecane Second base and so on.

Xd中之碳數6〜12之2價芳香族烴基,例如伸苯基 、萘二基等。 -CH2-可爲被-〇-、-CO-、-NRe-、-S-或-S02-所取代之 Xd,例如,式(xd-Ι)〜式(xd-ΙΟ)所表示之基等。The divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms in Xd, for example, a phenyl group or a naphthalene group. -CH2- may be Xd substituted by -〇-, -CO-, -NRe-, -S- or -S02-, for example, a group represented by the formula (xd-Ι)~ (xd-ΙΟ) .

OH QCOCH3 (xd-l) (xd-2) (xd-3) (xd-4) (xd-5) (xd,6) (xd-7) ^^n,s〇2' CH3 C2H5 C4H9 (xd-8) (xd_9) (xd-10)OH QCOCH3 (xd-l) (xd-2) (xd-3) (xd-4) (xd-5) (xd,6) (xd-7) ^^n,s〇2' CH3 C2H5 C4H9 (xd -8) (xd_9) (xd-10)

Xd,以碳數1〜6之烷二基爲佳’以伸乙基爲更佳° -21 - 201224654 (d ),以式(d-1 )所表示之化合物爲佳。Xd is preferably a C 2 to 6 alkanediyl group. The ethyl group is more preferably an exoethyl group. The compound represented by the formula (d-1) is preferred.

(d-1) 〔式(d-ι)中,以表示碳數4〜6之全氟烷基。(d-1) [In the formula (d-ι), a perfluoroalkyl group having a carbon number of 4 to 6 is represented.

Rg表示氫原子、鹵素原子或甲基。〕 式(d-Ο )所表示之化合物,例如,化合物(d-1 )〜 化合物(d-94 )等。表中、Xd欄所表示之通式號碼,爲上 述例示之基的通式號碼。又,例如,化合物(d-Ι)爲下 述式(d-Ι )所表示之化合物。Rg represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a methyl group. A compound represented by the formula (d-Ο), for example, a compound (d-1) to a compound (d-94). The general formula numbers indicated in the table and in the Xd column are the general formula numbers of the above-exemplified groups. Further, for example, the compound (d-Ι) is a compound represented by the following formula (d-Ι).

-22- 201224654 [表1] 化合物 Rd xd d-1 H c2h4 xd—c4f9 d-2 F c2h4 d-3 Cl c2h4 d-4 Br c2h4 d_5 I c2h4 d-6 cf3 c2h4 d-7 ch3 C2H4 d-8 CN c2h4 d-9 c6h5 C2H4 d-10 ch2-c6h5 C2H4 d-11 H 單鍵 d-12 F 單鍵 d-13 Cl 單鍵 d-14 Br 單鍵 d-15 I 單鍵 d-16 cf3 單鍵 d-17 ch3 單鍵 d-18 H (xd~l) d-19 Cl (xd-1) d-20 ch3 (xd~l) -23- 201224654 d-21 H (xd-2) d-22 Cl (xd-2) d-23 ch3 (xd-2) d-24 H (xd~3) d-25 Cl (xd-3) d-26 ch3 (xd~3) d-27 H (xd-4) d-28 Cl (xd-4) d-29 ch3 (xd-4) d-30 H (xd-5) d-31 Cl (xd-5) d-32 ch3 (xd_5) ^Y^〇-xd—c4f9 Rd d-33 H (xd-6) d-34 Cl (xd-6) d-35 ch3 (xd-6) d-36 H (xd~7) d-37 Cl (xd-7) d-38 ch3 (xd-7) d-39 H (xd-8) d-40 Cl (xd_8) d_41 ch3 (xd-8) d-42 H (xd_9) d-43 Cl (xd~9) d-44 ch3 (xd-9) d-45 H (xd-10) d_46 Cl (xd-10) d-47 ch3 (xd-10) -24- 201224654 [表2] 化合物 Rd Xd f。一〜13 d-48 H C2H4 d-49 F c2h4 d~50 Cl c2h4 d-51 Br c2h4 d-52 I c2h4 d-53 cf3 c2h4 d-54 ch3 c2h4 d-55 CN c2h4 d-56 C6H5 c2h4 d-57 ch2-c6h5 c2h4 d-58 H 單鍵 d-59 F 單鍵 d-60 Cl 單鍵 d-61 Br 單鍵 d-62 I 單鍵 d-63 cf3 單鍵 d-64 ch3 單鍵 d-65 H (xd~l) d-66 Cl (xd-l) d-67 ch3 (xd-1) d-68 H (xd-2) d-69 Cl (xd-2) d-70 ch3 (xd-2) d-71 H (xd-3) d-72 Cl (xd-3) d-73 ch3 (xd-3) d-74 H (xd-4) d-75 Cl (xd-4) -25- 201224654 d-76 ch3 (xd-4) d-77 H (xd~5) d-78 Cl (xd-5) d-79 ch3 (xd~5) d-80 H (xd-6) d-81 Cl (xd-6) d-82 ch3 (xd-6) d-83 H (xd-7) d-84 Cl (xd*~7) d-85 ch3 (xd-7) d-86 H (xd~8) d-87 Cl (xd-8) d-88 ch3 (xd-8) d-89 H (xd-9) d-90 Cl (xd~9) d-91 ch3 (xd-9) d-92 H (xd-10) d-93 Cl (xd-10) d-94 ch3 (xd-10) 樹脂(B),以含有由(d)所產生之結構單位與由( a)所產生之結構單位之樹脂爲佳,以含有由(d )所產生 之結構單位與·由(a )所產生之結構單位與由(b )所產生 之結構單位之樹脂爲更佳。樹脂(B)於含有(a)所產生 之結構單位時,因可使顯影性更優良,故具有抑制由殘渣 或顯影所產生之不均勻的傾向。樹脂(B)因含有(b)所 產生之結構單位,故具有提高耐溶劑性之傾向。又,樹脂 -26- 201224654 (B)可含有(c)所產生之結構單位。(a) 、(b)及( c)爲與上述爲相同之內容。 樹脂(B)爲(a)與(d)之共聚物之情形’各單體 所產生之結構單位之比例,相對於構成樹脂(B )之結構 單位之合計莫耳數,以下述之範圍爲佳。 (a)所產生之結構單位;5〜40質量% (更佳爲10 〜30質量% ) (d )所產生之結構單位;60〜95質量% (更佳爲7〇 〜90質量% ) 樹脂(B)爲(a) 、(b)及(d)之共聚物之情形, 各單體所產生之結構單位之比例,相對於構成樹脂(B) 之結構單位之合計莫耳數,以下述之範圍爲佳。 (a) 所產生之結構單位;5〜40質量% (更佳爲1〇 〜30質量% ) (b) 所產生之結構單位;5〜80質量% (更佳爲 〜70質量% ) (d)所產生之結構單位;10〜80質量% (更佳爲2〇 〜70質量% ) 樹脂(B)爲(a) 、( b ) 、(c)及(d)之共聚物 之情形,各單體所產生之結構單位之比例,相對於構成樹 脂(B)之結構單位之合計莫耳數’以下述之範圍爲佳。 (a )所產生之結構單位;5〜4 〇質量% (更佳爲i 〇 〜30質量% ) (b)所產生之結構單位;5〜70質量% (更佳爲1〇 -27- 201224654 〜6 0質量% ) (c) 所產生之結構單位;10〜50質量% (更佳爲20 〜40質量% ) (d) 所產生之結構單位:10〜80質量% (更佳爲20 〜70質量% ) 各結構單位之比例,於上述範圍時,具有使撥水性、 顯影性更優良之傾向。 樹脂(B)之聚苯乙烯換算重量平均分子量,較佳爲 3,000〜20,000,更佳爲 5,000〜15,000。樹脂(A)之重 量平均分子量於前述範圍時,具有使塗佈性更優良之傾向 ,又,顯影時不容易產生曝光部之膜削減,且容易取去除-22- 201224654 [Table 1] Compound Rd xd d-1 H c2h4 xd-c4f9 d-2 F c2h4 d-3 Cl c2h4 d-4 Br c2h4 d_5 I c2h4 d-6 cf3 c2h4 d-7 ch3 C2H4 d-8 CN c2h4 d-9 c6h5 C2H4 d-10 ch2-c6h5 C2H4 d-11 H single bond d-12 F single bond d-13 Cl single bond d-14 Br single bond d-15 I single button d-16 cf3 single button D-17 ch3 single bond d-18 H (xd~l) d-19 Cl (xd-1) d-20 ch3 (xd~l) -23- 201224654 d-21 H (xd-2) d-22 Cl (xd-2) d-23 ch3 (xd-2) d-24 H (xd~3) d-25 Cl (xd-3) d-26 ch3 (xd~3) d-27 H (xd-4) D-28 Cl (xd-4) d-29 ch3 (xd-4) d-30 H (xd-5) d-31 Cl (xd-5) d-32 ch3 (xd_5) ^Y^〇-xd— C4f9 Rd d-33 H (xd-6) d-34 Cl (xd-6) d-35 ch3 (xd-6) d-36 H (xd~7) d-37 Cl (xd-7) d-38 Ch3 (xd-7) d-39 H (xd-8) d-40 Cl (xd_8) d_41 ch3 (xd-8) d-42 H (xd_9) d-43 Cl (xd~9) d-44 ch3 ( Xd-9) d-45 H (xd-10) d_46 Cl (xd-10) d-47 ch3 (xd-10) -24- 201224654 [Table 2] Compound Rd Xd f. ~13 d-48 H C2H4 d-49 F c2h4 d~50 Cl c2h4 d-51 Br c2h4 d-52 I c2h4 d-53 cf3 c2h4 d-54 ch3 c2h4 d-55 CN c2h4 d-56 C6H5 c2h4 d- 57 ch2-c6h5 c2h4 d-58 H single button d-59 F single button d-60 Cl single button d-61 Br single button d-62 I single button d-63 cf3 single button d-64 ch3 single button d-65 H (xd~l) d-66 Cl (xd-l) d-67 ch3 (xd-1) d-68 H (xd-2) d-69 Cl (xd-2) d-70 ch3 (xd-2 ) d-71 H (xd-3) d-72 Cl (xd-3) d-73 ch3 (xd-3) d-74 H (xd-4) d-75 Cl (xd-4) -25- 201224654 D-76 ch3 (xd-4) d-77 H (xd~5) d-78 Cl (xd-5) d-79 ch3 (xd~5) d-80 H (xd-6) d-81 Cl ( Xd-6) d-82 ch3 (xd-6) d-83 H (xd-7) d-84 Cl (xd*~7) d-85 ch3 (xd-7) d-86 H (xd~8) D-87 Cl (xd-8) d-88 ch3 (xd-8) d-89 H (xd-9) d-90 Cl (xd~9) d-91 ch3 (xd-9) d-92 H ( Xd-10) d-93 Cl (xd-10) d-94 ch3 (xd-10) Resin (B), which contains a structural unit derived from (d) and a structural unit derived from (a) Preferably, it comprises a structural unit produced by (d) and a structural unit produced by (a) and produced by (b) The structural unit of the resin is better. When the resin (B) contains the structural unit produced in (a), since the developability is further improved, the resin (B) tends to suppress unevenness due to residue or development. Since the resin (B) contains (b) the structural unit produced, it tends to improve solvent resistance. Further, the resin -26-201224654 (B) may contain the structural unit produced by (c). (a), (b) and (c) are the same as above. When the resin (B) is a copolymer of (a) and (d), the ratio of the structural unit produced by each monomer to the total number of moles of the structural unit constituting the resin (B) is in the following range good. (a) The structural unit produced; 5 to 40% by mass (more preferably 10 to 30% by mass) (d) The structural unit produced; 60 to 95% by mass (more preferably 7 to 90% by mass) Resin (B) in the case of the copolymers of (a), (b) and (d), the ratio of the structural unit produced by each monomer to the total number of moles of the structural unit constituting the resin (B) is as follows The range is good. (a) The structural unit produced; 5 to 40% by mass (more preferably 1 to 30% by mass) (b) The structural unit produced; 5 to 80% by mass (more preferably -70% by mass) (d The structural unit produced; 10 to 80% by mass (more preferably 2 to 70% by mass). The resin (B) is a copolymer of (a), (b), (c) and (d), each The ratio of the structural unit produced by the monomer to the total number of moles of the structural unit constituting the resin (B) is preferably in the range described below. (a) The structural unit produced; 5~4 〇 mass% (more preferably i 〇~30 mass%) (b) the structural unit produced; 5~70 mass% (more preferably 1〇-27- 201224654 ~60质量质量) (c) The structural unit produced; 10 to 50% by mass (more preferably 20 to 40% by mass) (d) The structural unit produced: 10 to 80% by mass (more preferably 20 〜 70% by mass) When the ratio of each structural unit is in the above range, the water repellency and developability tend to be more excellent. The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of the resin (B) is preferably 3,000 to 20,000, more preferably 5,000 to 15,000. When the weight average molecular weight of the resin (A) is in the above range, the coating property tends to be more excellent, and film formation in the exposed portion is less likely to occur during development, and it is easy to remove.

I 非曝光部之顯影。 樹脂(B)之酸價,爲20〜200mgKOH/g,較佳爲40 〜1 5 OmgKOH/g。 樹脂(B)之含量,相對於樹脂(A) '樹脂(A1) 及聚合性化合物(C)之合計量1〇〇質量份,較佳爲 0.001〜10質量份’更佳爲0.01〜5質量份。樹脂(B)之 含量爲前述範圍時,於圖型形成之際可使顯影性更優良, 且可使所得圖型之撥水性更優良之傾向。 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物,可含有樹脂(A1 )。 樹脂(A1 ),例如 樹脂(Al-1) : (a)與(c)聚合所得之共聚物、 樹脂(Al-2) : (a)與(c)聚合所得之共聚物,再 與(b )反應所得之樹脂、 -28 - 201224654 樹脂(Al-3) : (b)與(c)聚合所得之共聚物,再 與(a )反應所得之樹脂等。 樹脂(A 1 -1 )中,各單體所產生之結構單位之比例, 相對於構成樹脂(A1-1)之全結構單位之合計莫耳數,以 下述之範圍爲佳。 (a)所產生之結構單位;2〜40莫耳% (更佳爲5〜 35莫耳% ) (c)所產生之結構單位;60〜98莫耳% (更佳爲65 〜95莫耳% ) 樹脂(A1-1)之結構單位之比例,於上述範圍內時, 具有提高感光性樹脂組成物之保存安定性、由感光性樹脂 組成物形成圖型之際的顯影性,以及所得塗膜及圖型之耐 溶劑性等傾向。 樹脂(A1-1),可依樹脂(A-1)相同方法予以製造 〇 樹脂(A1-2)爲,(a)與(c)之共聚物,再與(b )反應所得之樹脂。 樹脂(A卜2 )爲,例如,可經由二階段步驟而予以製 造。該情形亦可參考上述文獻「高分子合成之實驗法」( 大津隆行著 發行所(股)化學同人 第1版第1刷 1972年3月1日發行)所記載之方法、特開2001-89533 號公報所記載之方法等予以製造。 首先,第一階段爲,依與上述樹脂(A-1)之製造方 法爲相同之方法,製得(a)與(c)之共聚物。 -29- 201224654 該情形中,與上述內容相同般,所得之共聚物可於無 加工下使用反應後之溶液,或使用經濃縮或稀釋後之溶液 亦可,或使用經再沈澱等之方法取出固體(粉體)後之溶 液亦可。又,與上述相同般,使用聚苯乙烯換算之重量平 均分子量及分子量分布〔重量平均分子量(Mw) /數平 均分子量(Μη)〕爲佳。 其中,(a )及(c )所產生之結構單位之比例,相對 於構成前述共聚物之全結構單位之合計莫耳數,以下述之 範圍爲佳。 (a)所產生之結構單位;5〜50莫耳% (更佳爲1〇 〜45莫耳% ) (c)所產生之結構單位;50〜95莫耳% (更佳爲55 〜90莫耳% ) 其次,第二階段爲,將所得之共聚物所產生之(a ) 之羧酸及羧酸酐的一部份,與前述(b)之環狀醚反應》 因環狀醚具有高反應性,而不易殘留未反應之(b)等因 素,樹脂(A1-2 )所使用之(b ),以(bl )或(b2 )爲 佳,以(b 1 -1 )爲更佳。 具體而言,例如於上述步驟之後,再將燒瓶內氛圍以 氮氣取代空氣,並於燒瓶內,添加相對(a)之莫耳數添 加5〜80莫耳%之(15)、相對於(a) 、(b)及(c)之 合計量添加0.001〜5質量%之羧基與環狀醚之反應觸媒 (例如三(二甲基胺基甲基)酚等),及相對於(a )、 (b)及(c)之合計量爲0.001〜5質量%之聚合阻礙劑 -30- 201224654 (例如氫醌等),再於6 0〜1 3 0 °C、反應1〜1 0小時之條 件’而可製得樹脂(A1 -2 )。又,與聚合條件相同般,於 考慮製造設備或聚合所產生之發熱量等,亦可適當調整添 加方法或反應溫度。 又’該情形中,(b)之莫耳數相對於(a)之莫耳數 ,以10〜75莫耳%爲佳,更佳爲15〜7〇莫耳%。於該範 圍內時’可提高感光性樹脂組成物之保存安定性、感光性 樹脂組成物形成圖型之際的顯影性,以及提高所得塗膜及 圖型之耐溶劑性、耐熱性、機械強度及感度的平衡之傾向 〇 樹脂(A1-3),其第一階段爲使用與上述樹脂(A-1 )之製造方法爲相同之方法,製得(b)與(c)之共聚物 〇 該情形,與上述相同般,所得之共聚物可使無加工下 之反應後的溶液,或使用濃縮或稀釋後之溶液,亦可使用 經再沈澱等方法取出固體(粉體)所得之溶液。 (b )及(c )所產生之結構單位之比例,相對於構成 前述共聚物之全結構單位之合計莫耳數,以下述範圍爲佳 〇 (b) 所產生之結構單位;5〜95莫耳% (更佳爲1〇 〜90莫耳% ) (c) 所產生之結構單位;5〜95莫耳% (更佳爲1〇 〜90莫耳% ) 此外,與樹脂(A1-2)之製造方法相同般’亦可使用 -31 - 201224654 使(b)與(c)之共聚物中之由(b)所產生之環狀醚, 與具有(a)之羧酸或羧酸酐反應所得者。環狀醚與羧酸 或羧酸酐反應所發生之羥基,可再與羧酸酐反應亦可。 可與前述共聚物反應之(a)的使用量,相對於(b) 莫耳數,以5〜80莫耳爲佳。環狀醚之反應性越高時, 越不容易殘留未反應之(b),故(b)以使用(bl)爲佳 ,又以(b 1 -1 )爲佳。 樹脂(A1)之聚苯乙烯換算重量平均分子量,較佳 爲 3,000 〜100,000,更佳爲 5,000 〜50,000。樹脂(A)之 重量平均分子量於前述範圍時,具有提高塗佈性之傾向, 且於顯影時不易產生曝光部之膜削減,且也容易以顯影方 式去除非曝光部。 樹脂(A1)之分子量分布〔重量平均分子量(Mw) /數平均分子量(Μη)〕,較佳爲1.1〜6.0,更佳爲1.2 〜4.0。分子量分布於前述範圍時,具有提高顯影性之傾 向。 樹膪(Α1)之酸價爲20〜150mgKOH/g,較佳爲40 〜135mgKOH/g,更佳爲 50 〜135mgKOH/g。 樹脂(A1)之含量,相對於樹脂(A)及樹脂(A1) 之合計量’較佳爲0〜80質量%,更佳爲〇〜50質量%。 樹脂(A1)之含量,於前述範圍時,可形成高感度之圖 型,且具有優良之顯影性。I Development of the non-exposure section. The acid value of the resin (B) is from 20 to 200 mgKOH/g, preferably from 40 to 150 mg/g. The content of the resin (B) is preferably 0.001 to 10 parts by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 5 parts by mass, based on 1 part by mass of the total of the resin (A) 'resin (A1) and the polymerizable compound (C). Share. When the content of the resin (B) is in the above range, the developability can be further improved at the time of formation of the pattern, and the water repellency of the obtained pattern can be further improved. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may contain a resin (A1). Resin (A1), for example, resin (Al-1): (a) and (c) copolymer obtained by polymerization, resin (Al-2): (a) and (c) copolymer obtained by polymerization, and (b) Resin obtained by the reaction, -28 - 201224654 resin (Al-3): (b) a copolymer obtained by (c) polymerization, and a resin obtained by reacting with (a). In the resin (A 1 -1 ), the ratio of the structural unit produced by each monomer is preferably in the range described below with respect to the total number of moles of the total structural unit constituting the resin (A1-1). (a) The structural unit produced; 2 to 40 mol% (more preferably 5 to 35 mol%) (c) the structural unit produced; 60 to 98 mol% (more preferably 65 to 95 mol) %) When the ratio of the structural unit of the resin (A1-1) is within the above range, the storage stability of the photosensitive resin composition is improved, the developability when the photosensitive resin composition is patterned, and the resulting coating The solvent resistance of the film and the pattern tends to be. The resin (A1-1) can be produced in the same manner as the resin (A-1). The resin (A1-2) is a copolymer obtained by reacting the copolymer of (a) and (c) with (b). The resin (A 2 ) is, for example, produced by a two-stage process. In this case, please refer to the above-mentioned document "Experimental Method for Polymer Synthesis" (Dazu Takashi, Institute of Chemicals, 1st Edition, 1st Edition, 1st issue, March 1, 1972), special opening 2001-89533 It is produced by the method described in the bulletin. First, in the first stage, a copolymer of (a) and (c) is obtained in the same manner as in the production method of the above resin (A-1). -29- 201224654 In this case, as in the above, the obtained copolymer may be used without a solution after the reaction, or may be obtained by using a concentrated or diluted solution, or by reprecipitation or the like. The solution after the solid (powder) can also be used. Further, in the same manner as described above, it is preferred to use a weight average molecular weight and a molecular weight distribution [weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (?η)] in terms of polystyrene. The ratio of the structural unit produced by (a) and (c) to the total number of moles constituting the entire structural unit of the copolymer is preferably in the range described below. (a) The structural unit produced; 5 to 50 mol% (more preferably 1 〇 to 45 mol%) (c) The structural unit produced; 50 to 95 mol% (more preferably 55 to 90 mol) Ear %) Next, in the second stage, the carboxylic acid and a part of the carboxylic acid anhydride (a) produced by the obtained copolymer are reacted with the cyclic ether of the above (b). (b), (b) or (b2) is preferred, and (b 1-1) is more preferred. Specifically, for example, after the above steps, the atmosphere in the flask is replaced by nitrogen with air, and in the flask, 5 to 80 mol% (15) is added relative to the molar amount of (a), relative to (a) And (b) and (c) are a total of 0.001 to 5% by mass of a reaction catalyst of a carboxyl group and a cyclic ether (for example, tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol), and relative to (a) The total amount of (b) and (c) is 0.001 to 5% by mass of the polymerization inhibitor -30-201224654 (for example, hydroquinone, etc.), and further reacted at 60 to 130 ° C for 1 to 10 hours. The resin (A1 -2 ) can be obtained under the conditions '. Further, in the same manner as in the polymerization conditions, the addition method or the reaction temperature can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the amount of heat generated by the production equipment or the polymerization. Further, in this case, the number of moles of (b) is preferably from 10 to 75 mol%, more preferably from 15 to 7 mol%, relative to the number of moles of (a). When it is in this range, the storage stability of the photosensitive resin composition and the developability of the photosensitive resin composition pattern can be improved, and the solvent resistance, heat resistance, and mechanical strength of the obtained coating film and pattern can be improved. And the tendency of the balance of the sensitivity, the resin (A1-3), the first stage is the same as the method for producing the above resin (A-1), and the copolymer of (b) and (c) is obtained. In other cases, the obtained copolymer may be a solution obtained by a reaction without processing, or a solution obtained by concentration or dilution, or a solution obtained by removing a solid (powder) by a method such as reprecipitation. The ratio of the structural units produced by (b) and (c) to the total number of moles of the total structural unit constituting the aforementioned copolymer is the structural unit produced by the following range (b); 5 to 95 Ear % (more preferably 1 〇 ~ 90 mol %) (c) The resulting structural unit; 5 to 95 mol % (more preferably 1 〇 ~ 90 mol %) In addition, with resin (A1-2) The manufacturing method is the same as that of -31 - 201224654. The cyclic ether produced by (b) in the copolymer of (b) and (c) is reacted with the carboxylic acid or carboxylic anhydride having (a). By. The hydroxyl group which is formed by the reaction of the cyclic ether with a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic acid anhydride may be further reacted with a carboxylic acid anhydride. The amount of (a) which can be reacted with the aforementioned copolymer is preferably from 5 to 80 mol based on the (b) mole number. When the reactivity of the cyclic ether is higher, the unreacted (b) remains less likely to be present, so (b) is preferably (b) and (b1 -1) is preferred. The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of the resin (A1) is preferably from 3,000 to 100,000, more preferably from 5,000 to 50,000. When the weight average molecular weight of the resin (A) is in the above range, the coating property tends to be improved, and film formation at the exposed portion is less likely to occur during development, and the non-exposed portion is easily removed by development. The molecular weight distribution (weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (?n)) of the resin (A1) is preferably from 1.1 to 6.0, more preferably from 1.2 to 4.0. When the molecular weight distribution is in the above range, it has a tendency to improve developability. The acid value of the tree 膪 (Α1) is 20 to 150 mgKOH/g, preferably 40 to 135 mgKOH/g, more preferably 50 to 135 mgKOH/g. The content of the resin (A1) is preferably from 0 to 80% by mass, more preferably from 5% to 50% by mass, based on the total amount of the resin (A) and the resin (A1). When the content of the resin (A1) is within the above range, a high sensitivity pattern can be formed and excellent developability can be obtained.

本發明之感光性樹脂組成物爲含有聚合性化合物(C -32- 201224654 聚合性化合物(C ),爲受到聚合起始劑(D )所產 生之活性自由基而聚合之化合物,例如,具有乙烯性不飽 和鍵結之化合物等,較佳爲(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。 具有1個乙烯性不飽和鍵結之聚合性化合物(C), 例如與前述被列舉爲(a ) 、( b )及(c )之化合物爲相 同之化合物,其中又以(甲基)丙烯酸酯類爲佳。 具有2個乙烯性不飽和鍵結之聚合性化合物(C ), 例如1,3-丁烷二醇二(甲基,)丙烯酸酯、1,3-丁烷二醇( 甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己烷二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙 二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯 、新戊基二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二(甲基) 丙烯酸酯、四乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇二丙 烯酸酯、雙酚A之雙(丙烯醯氧乙基)醚、乙氧基化雙' 酚A二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙氧基化新戊基二醇二(甲 基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基化新戊基二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯 、3-甲基戊烷二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等》 具有3個以上乙烯性不飽和鍵結之聚合性化合物(c )’例如三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三 (甲基)丙烯酸酯、三(2-羥乙基)異氰尿酸酯三(甲基 )丙烯酸酯、乙氧基化三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯 、丙氧基化三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇 四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、 二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇四(甲基) 丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇 -33- 201224654 六.(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇七(甲基)丙烯酸 二季戊四醇八(甲基)丙嫌酸醋、季戊四醇三(甲基 嫌酸醋與酸酐之反應物、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙傾 與酸酐之反應物、三季戊四醇七(甲基)丙烯酸酯與 己內酯改質二羥甲基丙院三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內 質季戊四醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改質三(2, 基)異氰尿酸酯二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改質季 醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改質二季戊四醇五( )丙烯酸酯、己內酯改質二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯 、己內酯改質三季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內 質三季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改質三季 醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改質三季戊四醇七( )丙烯酸酯、己內酯改質三季戊四醇八(甲基)丙烯 、己內酯改質季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯與酸酐之 物、己內酯改質二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯與酸 反應物、己內酯改質三季戊四醇七(甲基)丙烯酸酯 酐之反應物等。 其中又以3官能以上之光聚合性化合物(C)爲 以二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯爲更佳。 聚合性化合物(C )之含量,相對於樹脂(A ) 脂(A1 )及聚合性化合物(c )之合計量,較佳爲5 質量%、更佳爲2〇〜80質量%。聚合性化合物(C) 量爲前述範圍內時,具有使感度,或所得圖型之強度 滑性、信賴性等更爲良好之傾向。 ί酯、 ;)丙 酸酯 酸酐 酯改 羥乙 戊四 甲基 酸酯 酯改 戊四 甲基 酸酯 反應 酐之 與酸 佳, 、樹 〜95 之含 、平 -34- 201224654 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物,含有聚合起始劑(D ) 。聚合起始劑(D ),只要爲經由光或熱之作用而開始進 行聚合之化合物時,並未有特別限定,其可使用公知之聚 合起始劑。 聚合起始劑(D ),例如,苯烷基酮化合物( alkylphenone)、雙咪唑化合物、三嗪化合物、醯膦氧化 物化合物及肟化合物等。又,可使用特開2008-181087號 公報所記載之光及/或熱陽離子聚合起始劑(例如,鑰陽 離子與由路易士酸所產生之陰離子所構成之成分)。其中 又以雙咪唑化合物、苯烷基酮化合物及肟酯化合物所成群 所選出之至少.1種爲佳’特別是以肟酯化合物爲佳。含有 該些化合物之聚合起始劑時,特別是具有達成高感度之傾 向,而爲較佳。 前述之苯院基酮化合物’例如二乙氧基苯乙酮、2_羥 基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、苄基二甲基縮酮、2_羥基 〔4-(2-經基乙氧基)苯基〕-2_甲基丙烷_1_酮、2_羥基_ 卜{4-〔4- (2-經基-2-甲基·丙醯基节基〕-苯基} ·2_ 甲基-丙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2_嗎啉基―丨-(4_ 甲基擴醯基苯基)-2 -甲基丙院-丨_酮、2_二甲基胺基_2_节 基-1-(4 -嗎啉基苯基)丁烷-丨_酮、2_二甲基胺基_2-(2_ 甲基苄基)-1-(4 -嗎啉基苯基)丁烷-卜酮、2_二甲基胺 基_2-(3·甲基苄基)-1-(4_嗎啉基苯基)丁烷-酮、2_ 二甲基胺基-2-( 4_甲基苄基)-!_(‘嗎啉基苯基)丁烷_ 1-酮、2 -二甲基胺基_2_( 2 -乙基苄基)嗎啉基苯基 -35- 201224654 )丁烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-2- ( 2-丙基苄基)-1- ( 4-嗎 啉基苯基)丁烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基- 2-(2-丁基苄基)- 1- (4-嗎啉基苯基)丁烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-2-(2,3-二 甲基苄基)-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺 基-2- (2、4-二甲基苄基)-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁烷-1-酮 、2-二甲基胺基-2- (2-氯基苄基)-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基) 丁烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-2- (2-溴基苄基)-1-( 4-嗎啉 基苯基)丁烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-2- (3-氯基苄基)-1- (4-嗎啉基苯基)丁烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-2- (4-氯基 苄基)-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁烷-1-酮、2_二甲基胺基-2-(3 -溴基苄基)-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁烷-1-酮、2 -二甲 基胺基-2-(4-溴基苄基)-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁烷-1-酮 、2-二甲基胺基-2-(2-甲氧基苄基)-1-( 4-嗎啉基苯基 )丁烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基- 2-(3-甲氧基苄基)-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-2- (4-甲氧基苄 基)-1- ( 4-嗎啉基苯基)丁烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-2-( 2- 甲基-4-甲氧基苄基)-1-( 4-嗎啉基苯基)丁烷-1-酮、 2-二甲基胺基-2- (2-甲基-4-溴基苄基)-1-( 4-嗎啉基苯 基)丁烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-2-(2-溴基-4-甲氧基苄基 )-1_(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁烷-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基- l-〔4-(1-甲基乙烯基)苯基〕丙烷-1-酮等低聚物等。 前述雙咪唑化合物,例如2,2’-雙(2-氯基苯基)-4,4’,5,5’ -四苯基雙咪唑、2,2’ -雙(2,3 -二氯基苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基雙咪唑(例如,特開平6-7 53 72號公報、 -36- 201224654 特開平6-75373號公報等)、2,2,_雙(2_氯基苯基). 4,4’,5,5’-四苯基雙咪唑、2,2’_雙(2_氯基苯基)· 4,4’,5,5’-四(烷氧基苯基)雙咪唑、2,2,_雙(2_氯基苯 基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(二烷氧基苯基)雙咪唑、2,2,·雙(2_ 氯基苯基)-4,4,,5,5,-四(三烷氧基苯基)雙咪唑(例如 ,特公昭48 -3 8403號公報、特開.昭62- 1 74204號公報等 )、4,4’5,5’-位之苯基被碳烷氧基所取代之咪唑基化合物 (例如’特開平7-10913號公報等)等。較佳爲2,2,-雙 (2-氯基苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基雙咪哩、2,2,-雙(2、3-二氯基苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基雙咪哩、2,2,-雙(2、4-二 氯基苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基雙咪唑等。 前述之三嗪化合物,例如,2,4 -雙(三氯基甲基)-6-(4 -甲氧苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯基甲基)-6-( 4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯基甲基)-6-向 日葵基- I,3,5·三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯基甲基)_6_(4·甲氧基 苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯基甲基)-6-〔 2-(5-甲基咲喃-2-基)乙嫌基〕-1,3,5-三曉、2,4-雙(二氯基甲 基)-6-〔2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基〕H5-三嗪、2,4-雙( 三氯基甲基)-6-〔2- (4 -二乙基胺基-2-甲基苯基)乙嫌 基〕-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯基甲基)-6_〔 2- ( 3,4-二 甲氧苯基)乙燦基〕-1,3 ,5-二曉等。 前述之醯膦氧化物化合物,例如2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯 基二苯基膦氧化物等。 前述之肟酯化合物,例如N-苯甲醯基氧基-1-( 4-苯 -37- 201224654 基磺醯基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N -乙氧基羰 苯基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、Ν·苯甲醯基氧基_丨_ (4 基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、Ν -乙醯-1-〔9 -乙基 基苯甲醯基)-9Η-卡必醇-3_基〕乙烷-丨_亞胺、 〔9 -乙基-6- { 2 -甲基 _4- (3,3-二甲基-2,4 -二氧 院基甲基氧基)苯甲醯基} -9Η-卡必醇-3-基〕 胺等。亦可使用依卡丘(登記商標)〇χΕ_01、 以上’汽巴.日本公司製)、N-1919(ADEKA 等市售品》 又’聚合起始劑(D )例如可使用安息香( 、安息香甲基醚、安息香乙基醚、安息香異丙基 香異丁醚等之安息香系化合物;二苯甲酮、〇 -苯 甲酸甲基、4-苯基二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基- 4’ -甲 硫化物、3,3’,4,4’-四(tert-丁基過氧羰基)二 2,4,6 -三甲基二苯甲酮等二苯甲酮系化合物;9, 2-乙基蒽醌、樟腦烷醌等之醌系化合物;ίο-丁 吖啶酮、苄基、苯基乙醛酸甲酯、二茂鈦化合物 以與後述之聚合起始助劑(D 1 )組合使用爲佳。 又,具有啓動鏈移轉之基的聚合起始劑,例 特表2002-5 442 05號公報所記載之光聚合起始劑 前述具有啓動鏈移轉之基的聚合起始劑,例 式(a)〜(f)之化合物等。 基氧基-1 --苯基磺醯 -6- ( 2-甲 N -乙釀-1 -雜環戊二 乙院-1 -亞 OXE-02 ( 公司製) benzoin) :醚、安息 :甲醯基苯 基二苯基 苯甲酮、 10-菲醌、 基-2-氯基 I等。該些 丨如可使用 〇 丨如,下述 -38- 201224654The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is a compound containing a polymerizable compound (C-32-201224654 polymerizable compound (C), which is polymerized by an active radical generated by a polymerization initiator (D), for example, having ethylene. The compound which is unsaturatedly bonded, etc., is preferably a (meth) acrylate compound. The polymerizable compound (C) having one ethylenically unsaturated bond, for example, is exemplified as (a), (b) And the compound of (c) is the same compound, wherein (meth) acrylate is preferred. The polymerizable compound (C) having two ethylenically unsaturated bonds, such as 1,3-butanediol Di(methyl)acrylate, 1,3-butanediol (meth)acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate , diethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, triethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, tetraethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, Polyethylene glycol diacrylate, bisphenol A bis(acryloxyethyl ether), B Bis-bisphenol A di(meth)acrylate, propoxylated neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, ethoxylated neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, 3- Methylpentanediol di(meth)acrylate, etc. A polymerizable compound (c) having three or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds, such as trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate or pentaerythritol III ( Methyl) acrylate, tris(2-hydroxyethyl)isocyanurate tri(meth)acrylate, ethoxylated trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, propoxylated trihydroxyl Methylpropane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, Tripentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol-33- 201224654 hexa(meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol heptaerythritol pentaerythritol octa(methyl) propyl citrate, pentaerythritol tris (methyl) Reaction of acid vinegar with anhydride, two a reaction of pentaerythritol penta(methyl) propane with an acid anhydride, tripentaerythritol hepta (meth) acrylate and caprolactone modified dimethylol propyl tris(meth) acrylate, endogenous pentaerythritol di (a) Acrylate, caprolactone modified tris(2,yl)isocyanurate di(meth)acrylate, caprolactone modified quaternary alcohol tetra(meth)acrylate, caprolactone modified Pentaerythritol penta() acrylate, caprolactone modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) propylene, caprolactone modified tripentaerythritol tetra(meth) acrylate, caprolactam tripentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, Lactone modified tri-quaternary alcohol hexa(meth) acrylate, caprolactone modified trimellititol seven () acrylate, caprolactone modified tripellitate octa (meth) propylene, caprolactone modified pentaerythritol three (A A acrylate and an anhydride, a caprolactone-modified dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate with an acid reactant, a caprolactone-modified trimiperol pentoxide (meth) acrylate anhydride, and the like. Further, the photopolymerizable compound (C) having three or more functional groups is more preferably dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate. The content of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 5% by mass, more preferably 2% to 80% by mass based on the total amount of the resin (A) lipid (A1) and the polymerizable compound (c). When the amount of the polymerizable compound (C) is within the above range, the sensitivity, the strength of the resulting pattern, the reliability, and the like tend to be further improved. ί ester, ;) propionate anhydride ester changed to hydroxyethyl pentoxide tetramethyl ester ester pentylene tetramethyl ester reaction anhydride and acid, δ~95, flat-34- 201224654 A resin composition containing a polymerization initiator (D). The polymerization initiator (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound which starts polymerization by the action of light or heat, and a known polymerization initiator can be used. The polymerization initiator (D) is, for example, an alkylphenone compound, a diimidazole compound, a triazine compound, a phosphonium oxide compound, an anthracene compound or the like. Further, a photo-and/or thermal cationic polymerization initiator (for example, a component composed of a key cation and an anion produced by Lewis acid) described in JP-A-2008-181087 can be used. Among them, at least one selected from the group consisting of a biimidazole compound, a phenylalkyl ketone compound and an oxime ester compound is preferable, and particularly an oxime ester compound is preferred. When a polymerization initiator containing these compounds is used, it is particularly preferable to have a tendency to achieve high sensitivity. The aforementioned benzophenone compound [e.g., diethoxyacetophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, benzyldimethylketal, 2-hydroxyl [4- (2-carbylethoxy)phenyl]-2-methylpropan-1-one, 2-hydroxyl-bu {4-[4-(2-yl-2-methyl-propenyl) ]-Phenyl} ·2_methyl-propan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2- morpholinyl-fluorene-(4-methylpyridylphenyl)-2-methylpropane -丨-ketone, 2_dimethylamino 2-branched-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butane-indole-ketone, 2-dimethylamino 2-(2-methyl) Benzyl)-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butane-butanone, 2-dimethylamino-2-(3.methylbenzyl)-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl) Butane-ketone, 2-dimethylamino-2-(4-methylbenzyl)-!-('morpholinophenyl)butane-1-one, 2-dimethylamino-2_ (2-ethylbenzyl)morpholinylphenyl-35- 201224654 ) Butan-1-one, 2-dimethylamino-2-(2-propylbenzyl)-1-(4-? Polinylphenyl)butan-1-one, 2-dimethylamino-2-(2-butylbenzyl)-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butan-1-one, 2 -Dimethylamino-2-(2,3-dimethylbenzyl)-1-( 4-morpholinylphenyl)butan-1-one, 2-dimethylamino-2-(2,4-dimethylbenzyl)-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butane 1-ketone, 2-dimethylamino-2-(2-chlorobenzyl)-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butan-1-one, 2-dimethylamino- 2-(2-Bromobenzyl)-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butan-1-one, 2-dimethylamino-2-(3-chlorobenzyl)-1- (4-morpholinylphenyl)butan-1-one, 2-dimethylamino-2-(4-chlorobenzyl)-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butane-1 -ketone, 2-dimethylamino-2-(3-bromobenzyl)-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butan-1-one, 2-dimethylamino-2- (4-bromobenzyl)-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butan-1-one, 2-dimethylamino-2-(2-methoxybenzyl)-1-( 4-morpholinylphenyl)butan-1-one, 2-dimethylamino-2-(3-methoxybenzyl)-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butane-1 -ketone, 2-dimethylamino-2-(4-methoxybenzyl)-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butan-1-one, 2-dimethylamino-2 -(2-methyl-4-methoxybenzyl)-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butan-1-one, 2-dimethylamino-2-(2-methyl- 4-bromobenzyl)-1-(4-morpholinyl) Butane-1-one, 2-dimethylamino-2-(2-bromo-4-methoxybenzyl)-1_(4-morpholinylphenyl)butan-1-one An oligomer such as 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-l-[4-(1-methylvinyl)phenyl]propan-1-one. The above biimidazole compound, for example, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbisimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2,3-dichloro Phenylphenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbisimidazole (for example, JP-A-6-7-53 72, -36-201224654, JP-A-6-75373, etc.), 2, 2 , _bis(2_chlorophenyl). 4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbisimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)·4,4',5, 5'-tetrakis(alkoxyphenyl)bisimidazole, 2,2,_bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetrakis(dialkoxyphenyl)bisimidazole , 2,2,·bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4,5,5,-tetrakis(trialkoxyphenyl)bisimidazole (for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 48-38408, JP-A-. An imidazole-based compound in which a phenyl group at the 4,4'5,5'-position is substituted with a carbamoyloxy group (for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 7-10913, etc.). Preferred is 2,2,-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbisimidine, 2,2,-bis(2,3-dichlorobenzene) -4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl bispyrene, 2,2,-bis(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl Bis-imidazole and the like. The aforementioned triazine compound, for example, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloro) Methyl)-6-(4-methoxynaphthyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-yellowyl-I,3,5·3 Oxazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)_6_(4.methoxystyryl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6- [2-(5-Methyl-2-pyran-2-yl)ethyl]-1,3,5-trisyl, 2,4-bis(dichloromethyl)-6-[2-(furan- 2-yl)vinyl]H5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)ethyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-1,3,5-di Xiao et al. The above phosphonium phosphide compound is, for example, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzylidenediphenylphosphine oxide or the like. The aforementioned oxime ester compound, for example, N-benzimidyloxy-1-(4-benzene-37-201224654 sulfamoylphenyl)butan-1-one-2-imine, N-ethoxyl Carbophenylpropan-1-one-2-imine, Ν·benzylideneoxy_丨_(4-ylphenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine, Ν-acetamidine-1- [9-ethylbenzyl benzhydryl)-9Η-carbitol-3-yl]ethane-oxime-imine, [9-ethyl-6- { 2 -methyl_4- (3,3 -Dimethyl-2,4-dioxoindolylmethyloxy)benzhydryl}-9Η-carbitol-3-yl]amine and the like. You can also use Ikaqiu (registered trademark) 〇χΕ_01, above-mentioned 'Ciba.", N-1919 (available from ADEKA, etc.) and 'polymerization initiator (D). For example, benzoin (, benzoin A) can be used. Benzoin compounds such as ketone, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl isobutyl ether; benzophenone, hydrazine-benzoic acid methyl, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-benzylidene-based a benzophenone compound such as 4'-methyl sulfide, 3,3', 4,4'-tetra (tert-butyl peroxycarbonyl) di 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone; , an oxime compound such as 2-ethyl hydrazine or camphor hydrazine; ίο-butyridone, benzyl, methyl phenylglyoxylate, and a titanocene compound in combination with a polymerization initiator (D) described later 1) It is preferable to use it in combination. Further, a polymerization initiator having a base for the start of chain transfer, and a photopolymerization initiator described in JP-A-2002-5442 05 Starting agent, compounds of the formulae (a) to (f), etc.. oxyl-1 -phenylsulfonyl-6-(2-methyl N-ethyl-7-heterocyclic pentylene-1 -Asian OXE-02 (Company) benzo In): ether, rest: formazanyldiphenyl benzophenone, 10-phenanthrenequinone, phenyl-2-chlorol I, etc. These may be used, for example, as described below, -38- 201224654

(a) Φ)(a) Φ)

(c) (Φ(c) (Φ

(e) (Ο 前述具有鏈移轉之基的聚合起始劑,亦可使用作爲構 成樹脂(A)之成分(c)。 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物中,亦可與上述聚合起始 劑(D)同時使用聚合起始助劑(D1)。聚合起始助劑( D 1 )爲可與聚合起始劑(D )組合使用之以促進經聚合起 -39- 201224654 始劑開始進行聚合之聚合性化合物的聚合所使用之 、或增感劑。聚合起始助劑(D1 ),例如下述式( 〜式(V)所表示之化合物、噻噸酮(thioxanthone 物、胺化合物及羧酸化合物等。 :w£n/c=ch-c-r5 (ΠΙ) R4 〔式(III)中’ w1所示之虛線表示可被鹵素厉 取代之碳數6〜12之芳香環。 Y1表示-Ο-或-S-。 R4表示碳數1〜6之1價飽和烴基。 R5表示可被鹵素原子所取代之碳數1〜12之i 和烴基或可被鹵素原子所取代之碳數6〜12之芳基〕 鹵素原子’例如氟原子、氯原子、溴原子等。 碳數6〜12之芳香環,例如苯環、萘環等。 可被鹵素原子所取代之碳數6〜12之芳香環,仿 苯環、甲基苯環、二甲基苯環、乙基苯環、丙基苯擇 基苯環、戊基苯環、己基苯環、環己基苯環、氯基薄 二氯基苯環、溴基苯環、二溴基苯環、苯基苯環、素 基苯環、溴基苯基苯環、萘環、氯基萘環、溴基萘環 碳數1〜6之1價飽和烴基,例如,甲基、乙_ 丙基、異丙基、η-丁基、1-甲基丙基、2_甲基丙基、 丁基、η-戊基、1-甲基丁基、2 -甲基丁基、3_甲基丁 合物 III ) 化合 子所 價飽 如, 、丁 環、 基苯 等。 、η -tert-基、 -40- 201224654 1,1-二甲基丙基、1,2 -二甲基丙基、2,2-二甲基丙基、η -己 基、環己基等。 可被鹵素原子所取代之碳數1〜12之1價飽和烴基, 例如’上述之碳數1〜6之1價飽和烴基以外,例如庚基 、辛基、壬基、癸基、院基、十二垸基、1-氯基丁基 、2-氯基丁基、3-氯基丁基等。 可被鹵素原子所取代之碳數6〜12之芳基,例如苯基 、氯基苯基、二氯基苯基、溴基苯基、二溴基苯基、氯基 溴基苯基、聯苯基、氯基聯苯基、二氯基聯苯基、溴基苯 基、二溴基苯基、萘基 '氯基萘基、二氯基萘基、溴基萘 基、二溴基萘基等。 式(III )所表示之化合物,具體而言,例如 2-〔2-酮基-2-(2-苯基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基萘〔2,1-d 〕_唾哗咐、2-〔2 -嗣基-2- (2 -苯基)亞乙基〕-3 -甲基察 〔l,2-d〕噻唑啉、2-〔2-酮基-2- (2-苯基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基萘〔2,3-d〕噻唑啉、2-〔2-酮基-2-(2-萘基)亞乙 基〕-3·甲基苯併噻嗤琳、2-〔 2 -嗣基-2- ( 1-蔡基)亞乙 基〕-3 -甲基苯倂噻唑啉、2-〔2 -酮基-2- (2 -萘基)亞乙 基〕-3-甲基-5-苯基苯倂噻唑啉、2-〔 2-酮基-2- ( 1-萘基 )亞乙基〕-3 -甲基-5-苯基苯倂噻唑啉、2-〔2-酮基- 2-( 2 -萘基)亞乙基〕-3 -甲基-5-氟苯倂噻唑啉、2-〔2 -酮基-2-(1-萘基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基-5-氟苯倂噻唑啉、2-〔2-酮 基-2- (2-萘基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基-5-氯基苯併噻唑啉、2-〔2-酮基-2-(卜萘基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基-5-氯基苯倂噻哗 -41 - 201224654 啉、2-〔2-酮基-2- (2-萘基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基-5-溴基苯 倂噻唑啉、2-〔2-酮基-2-(1-萘基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基- 5-溴基苯倂噻唑啉、2-〔 2-酮基-2- ( 4-苯基苯基)亞乙基 〕-3-甲基苯倂噻唑啉、2-〔2-酮基-2- (4-苯基苯基)亞 乙基〕-3-甲基-5-苯基苯倂噻唑啉、2-〔 2-酮基-2- ( 2-萘 基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基萘〔2,Ι-d〕噻唑啉、2-〔2-酮基- 2-(2-萘基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基萘〔l,2-d〕噻唑啉、2-〔2-酮基-2-(4-苯基苯基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基萘〔2, Ι-d〕噻唑 啉、2-〔2-酮基-2-(4-苯基苯基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基萘〔 l,2-d〕噻唑啉、2-〔2-酮基-2- (4-氟苯基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基萘〔2,1-d〕噻唑啉、2-〔2-酮基-2-(4-氟苯基)亞 乙基〕-3 -甲基萘〔l,2-d〕噻唑啉、2-〔 2-酮基-2- ( 2-苯 基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基萘〔2, Ι-d〕噁唑啉、2-〔2-酮基- 2-(2 -苯基)亞乙基〕-3 -甲基萘〔l,2-d〕噁唑啉、2-〔 2-酮基- 2-(2-苯基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基萘〔2,3-d〕噁唑啉、 2- 〔 2-酮基-2- ( 2-萘基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基苯倂噁唑啉、2-〔2-酮基- 2-(1-萘基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基苯倂噁唑啉、2-〔2-酮基-2- ( 2-萘基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基-5-苯基苯併噁唑 啉、2-〔2-酮基-2-(1-萘基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基-5-苯基苯 倂噁唑啉、2-〔2-酮基-2-(2-萘基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基- 5-氟苯倂噁唑啉、2-〔2-酮基-2-(1-萘基)亞乙基〕-3 -甲 基-5-氟苯倂噁唑啉、2-〔 2-酮基-2- ( 2-萘基)亞乙基〕- 3- 甲基-5-氯基苯倂噁唑啉、2-〔 2-酮基-2- ( 1-萘基)亞乙 基〕-3-甲基-5-氯基苯倂噁唑啉、2-〔 2-酮基-2- ( 2-萘基 -42- 201224654 )亞乙基〕·3_甲基_5-溴基苯倂噁唑啉、2-〔 2_酮基-2·( 1- 萘基)亞乙基〕·3_甲基_5-溴基苯倂噁唑啉、2_〔2-酮 基-2- ( 4-苯基苯基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基苯倂嚷唾琳、2-〔 2- 酮基-2_(心苯基苯基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基_5·苯基苯倂噁 唑啉、2-〔 2-酮基-2- ( 1-萘基)亞乙基〕_3·甲基萘〔2,卜 d〕噁唑啉、2-〔 2-酮基-2- ( 1-萘基)亞乙基〕_3_甲基禁 〔l,2-d〕噁挫啉、2-〔2-酮基-2- (4-苯基苯基)亞乙基 〕_3 -甲基萘〔2,1-d〕D惡唑啉、2-〔2 -酮基-2- (4 -苯基苯 基)亞乙基〕_3_甲基萘〔丨,2-0〕噁唑啉、2_〔2_酮基_2· (4-氟苯基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基萘〔2,1-d〕噁哩啉、2-〔 2-酮基-2-(4-氟苯基)亞乙基〕-3-甲基萘〔1,2-(1〕嚼哗 啉等。(e) (Ο The polymerization initiator having a chain shifting group may be used as the component (c) constituting the resin (A). The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may also be combined with the above polymerization initiation. The polymerization initiator (D1) is simultaneously used as the agent (D). The polymerization initiation aid (D 1 ) can be used in combination with the polymerization initiator (D) to promote the polymerization starting from -39 to 201224654. A sensitizer used for the polymerization of the polymerizable polymerizable compound, a polymerization initiation aid (D1), for example, a compound represented by the following formula (~(V), a thioxanthone, an amine compound, and Carboxylic acid compound, etc. : w£n/c=ch-c-r5 (ΠΙ) R4 [The dotted line indicated by 'w1 in the formula (III) represents an aromatic ring having a carbon number of 6 to 12 which can be substituted by halogen. Represents -Ο- or -S-. R4 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. R5 represents a carbon number of 1 to 12 and a hydrocarbon group which may be substituted by a halogen atom or a carbon number which may be substituted by a halogen atom An aryl group of 6 to 12] a halogen atom, for example, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or the like. An aromatic ring having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, for example, a benzene ring or a naphthalene ring. An aromatic ring having a carbon number of 6 to 12 substituted by a halogen atom, a benzene ring, a methylbenzene ring, a dimethylbenzene ring, an ethylbenzene ring, a propyl benzene benzene ring, a pentyl benzene ring, a hexyl benzene ring Cyclohexylbenzene ring, chloro-based thin dichlorobenzene ring, bromobenzene ring, dibromobenzene ring, phenylbenzene ring, phenylbenzene ring, bromophenylbenzene ring, naphthalene ring, chloronaphthalene ring a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms of a bromo-naphthalene ring, for example, methyl, ethyl propyl, isopropyl, η-butyl, 1-methylpropyl, 2-methylpropyl, butyl Base, η-pentyl, 1-methylbutyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutylate III) The valence of the compound is suffrage, butyl ring, phenyl group, etc., η -tert- Base, -40- 201224654 1,1-dimethylpropyl, 1,2-dimethylpropyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, η-hexyl, cyclohexyl, etc. Can be replaced by a halogen atom a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, for example, 'the above-mentioned monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, for example, heptyl, octyl, decyl, fluorenyl, fenyl, fluorenyl, 1 -Chlorobutyl, 2-chlorobutyl, 3-chlorobutyl, etc. And an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, such as phenyl, chlorophenyl, dichlorophenyl, bromophenyl, dibromophenyl, chlorobromophenyl, biphenyl, chloro Biphenyl, dichlorobiphenyl, bromophenyl, dibromophenyl, naphthyl 'chloronaphthyl, dichloronaphthyl, bromonaphthyl, dibromonaphthyl, etc. a compound represented by III), specifically, for example, 2-[2-keto-2-(2-phenyl)ethylidene]-3-methylnaphthalene [2,1-d]-salva, 2-[2-mercapto-2-(2-phenyl)ethylidene-3-methyl-[l,2-d]thiazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(2-benzene) Ethylene]-3-methylnaphthalene [2,3-d]thiazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(2-naphthyl)ethylidene-3-methylbenzothiazide嗤琳, 2-[2-mercapto-2-(1-Cetyl)ethylidene-3-3-methylbenzoquinazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(2-naphthyl) Ethyl]-3-methyl-5-phenylbenzoquinazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(1-naphthyl)ethylidene-3-methyl-5-phenylphenylhydrazine Thiazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(2-naphthyl)ethylidene-3-methyl-5-fluorobenzoquinone thiazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(1- Naphthyl) Ethyl]-3-methyl-5-fluorobenzoquinone thiazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(2-naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methyl-5-chlorobenzothiazole Porphyrin, 2-[2-keto-2-(p-naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methyl-5-chlorobenzoquinone-oxime-41 - 201224654 porphyrin, 2-[2-keto-2-( 2-naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methyl-5-bromobenzoquinone thiazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(1-naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methyl- 5-bromobenzoquinone thiazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(4-phenylphenyl)ethylidene]-3-methylbenzoquinazoline, 2-[2-keto-2 -(4-Phenylphenyl)ethylidene]-3-methyl-5-phenylbenzoquinazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(2-naphthyl)ethylene]-3 -methylnaphthalene [2, Ι-d] thiazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(2-naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methylnaphthalene [l,2-d]thiazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(4-phenylphenyl)ethylidene]-3-methylnaphthalene [2, Ι-d]thiazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(4) -phenylphenyl)ethylidene-3-methylnaphthalene [l,2-d]thiazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethylidene-3- Methylnaphthalene [2,1-d]thiazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethylidene-3-methylnaphthalene [l, 2-d]thiazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(2-phenyl)ethylidene]-3-methylnaphthalene [2, Ι-d]oxazoline, 2-[2-ketone 2-(2-phenyl)ethylidene-3-methylnaphthalene [l,2-d]oxazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(2-phenyl)ethylene -3-methylnaphthalene [2,3-d]oxazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(2-naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methylbenzoxazole, 2 -[2-keto-2-(1-naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methylbenzoxazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(2-naphthyl)ethylene] -3-methyl-5-phenylbenzoxazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(1-naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methyl-5-phenylbenzoxazole Porphyrin, 2-[2-keto-2-(2-naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methyl-5-fluorobenzoxazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(1- Naphthyl)ethylidene-3-3-methyl-5-fluorobenzoxazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(2-naphthyl)ethylidene-3-methyl-5- Chlorobenzoquinone oxazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(1-naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methyl-5-chlorobenzoxazoline, 2-[2-ketone Benzyl-2-(2-naphthyl-42- 201224654) ethylene]·3_methyl_5-bromobenzoquinone oxazoline, 2-[2-keto-2((1-naphthyl)) Ethylene · 3-methyl_5-bromobenzoquinoxaline, 2-[2-keto-2-(4-phenylphenyl)ethylidene]-3-methylbenzoquinone, 2- [2- 2-keto-2_(heart phenylphenyl)ethylidene]-3-methyl-5(phenylphenyl)oxazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(1-naphthyl) Ethylene]_3·methylnaphthalene [2, bd]oxazoline, 2-[2-keto-2-(1-naphthyl)ethylidene]_3_methyl ban [l,2-d Oxymatrine, 2-[2-keto-2-(4-phenylphenyl)ethylidene]-3-methylnaphthalene [2,1-d]Doxazoline, 2-[2-ketone Benzyl-2-(4-phenylphenyl)ethylidene_3_methylnaphthalene [丨, 2-0]oxazoline, 2_[2-keto-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-ethylidene 3-methylnaphthalene [2,1-d]oxaporphyrin, 2-[2-keto-2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethylidene]-3-methylnaphthalene [1,2 - (1) chewing porphyrin and the like.

〔式(IV )及式(V )中、環W2、W3及環W4表示相互 獨立之碳數6〜12之芳香環或碳數2〜10之雜環,該芳香 環及該雜環所含之氫原子可被鹵素原子所取代。Y2〜Y5 表示相互獨立之-0-或- S-»R6〜R9表示碳數1〜12之1價 飽和烴基或碳數6〜12之芳基,該飽和烴基及該芳基所含 之氫原子,可被鹵素原子、羥基或碳數1〜6之烷氧基所 -43- 201224654 取代〕 碳數6〜12之芳香環,例如與式(III)所列舉之內 容爲相同之芳香環’該芳香環所含之氫原子,可被前述所 列舉之鹵素原子所任意取代。 可被鹵素原子所取代之碳數2〜1 0之雜環,例如吡啶 環、嘧啶環、嗒嗪環、吡嗪環、吡喃環等。 1價之羥基取代之飽和烴基,例如羥甲基、羥乙基、 羥丙基、羥丁基等。 羥基取代之芳基,例如羥基苯基、羥基萘基等。 1價之烷氧基取代之飽和烴基,例如甲氧基甲基、甲 氧基乙基、甲氧基丙基、甲氧基丁基、丁氧甲基、乙氧基 乙基、乙氧基丙基、丙氧基丁基等。 烷氧基取代之芳基,例如甲氧基苯基、乙氧基萘基等 〇 • 式(IV )及式(V )所表示之化合物,具體而言,例 如 二甲氧基萘、二乙氧基萘、二丙氧基萘、二異丙氧基 萘、二丁氧萘等二烷氧基萘類; 9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二甲氧基蒽、9,10-二 乙氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二乙氧基蒽、二丙氧基蒽、二異 丙氧基蒽、二丁氧基蒽、二戊基氧基蒽、二己基氧基蒽、 甲氧基乙氧基蒽、甲氧基丙氧基蒽、甲氧基異丙氧基蒽、 甲氧基丁氧蒽、乙氧基丙氧基蒽、乙氧基異丙氧基蒽、乙 氧基丁氧蒽、丙氧基異丙氧基蒽、丙氧基丁氧基蒽、異丙 -44- 201224654 氧基丁氧基蒽等二烷氧基蒽類: 二甲氧基稠四苯、二乙氧基稠四苯、二丙氧基稠四苯 、二異丙氧基稠四苯、二丁氧稠四苯等二烷氧基稠四苯類 等。 噻噸酮化合物,例如,2 -異丙基噻噸酮、4 -異丙基噻 噸酮、2,4-二乙基噻噸酮、2,4-二氯基噻噸酮、1-氯基-4-丙氧基噻噸酮等。 胺化合物,例如三乙醇胺、甲基二乙醇胺、三異丙醇 胺等之脂肪族胺化合物、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸甲酯、4-二 甲基胺基苯甲酸乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸異戊酯、4-二 甲基胺基苯甲酸2-乙基己酯、苯甲酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯 、Ν,Ν-二甲基對甲苯胺、4,4’-雙(二甲基胺基)二苯甲酮 (通稱;Mi chi er”s ketone) 、4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二 苯甲酮等芳香族胺化合物等。 羧酸化合物例如,苯基磺醯基乙酸、甲基苯基磺醯基 乙酸、乙基苯基磺醯基乙酸、甲基乙基苯基磺醯基乙酸、 二甲基苯基磺醯基乙酸、甲氧苯基磺醯基乙酸、二甲氧苯 基磺醯基乙酸、氯基苯基磺醯基乙酸、二氯基苯基磺醯基 乙酸、N-苯基甘胺酸、苯氧基乙酸、萘基硫乙酸、N_萘基 甘胺酸、萘氧乙酸等芳香族雜乙酸類等。 聚合起始劑(D )與聚合起始助劑(D 1 )之組合,例 如苯乙酮化合物與噻噸酮化合物、苯乙酮化合物與芳香族 胺化合物等’具體而言,例如2 -嗎啉基-1 - ( 4 -甲基磺醯 -45- 201224654 基苯基)-2-甲基丙烷-1-酮與2,4-二乙基噻噸酮、2-二甲 基胺基-2-苄基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁烷-1-酮與2,4-二乙 基噻噸酮、2-二甲基胺基-2- (4-甲基苄基)-1-(4-嗎啉 基苯基)丁烷-1-酮與2,4-二乙基噻噸酮、2-嗎啉基-1-( 4-甲基磺醯基苯基)-2-甲基丙烷-1-酮與2-異丙基噻噸酮 與4-異丙基噻噸酮、2-嗎啉基-1-(4-甲基磺醯基苯基)-2-甲基丙烷-1-酮與4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-二甲基胺基-2-苄基-1-( 4-嗎啉基苯基)丁烷-1-酮與4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-二甲基胺基-2-(4-甲基苄 基)-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁烷-1-酮與4,4’-雙(二乙基胺 基)二苯甲酮等。 其中又以苯乙酮化合物與噻噸酮化合物之組合爲佳, 以2-嗎啉基-1-(4-甲基磺醯基苯基)-2-甲基丙烷-1-酮與 2,4-二乙基噻噸酮、2-嗎啉基-1-(4-甲基磺醯基苯基)-2-甲基丙烷-1-酮與2-異丙基噻噸酮與4-異丙基噻噸酮爲更 佳。該些組合可得到高感度與高可見光透過率之圖型。 聚合起始劑(D )之含量,相對於樹脂(A )、樹脂 (A 1 )及聚合性化合物(C )之合計量1 00質量份,較佳 爲0.5〜30質量份,更佳爲1〜20質量份,最佳爲1〜10 質量份。聚合起始劑(D)之含量爲前述範圍時,可得到 與高感度之圖型。 聚合起始助劑(D1)之使用量,相對於樹脂(A)、 樹脂(A1)及聚合性化合物(C)之合計量100質量份, 較佳爲0.1〜10質量份,更佳爲0.3〜7質量份。聚合起 -46 - 201224654 始助劑(D1)之量爲前述範圍時,可得到高感度之圖型 ,且所得圖型接具有良好形狀。 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物,含有溶劑(E )。 本發明中,所使用之溶劑,例如,可由酯溶劑(分子 內含有-COO-,不含-0-之溶劑)、酯溶劑以外之醚溶劑( 分子內含有-〇-,不含-coo-之溶劑)、醚酯溶劑(分子內 含有-coo-與-〇-之溶劑)、酯溶劑以外之酮溶劑(分子內 含有-CO-,不含有-coo-之溶劑)、醇溶劑、芳香族烴溶 劑、醯胺溶劑、二甲基亞楓等之中選擇使用。 酯溶劑,例如乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、2-羥 基異丁酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸η-丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、 甲酸戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸乙 酯、丁酸丁酯、戊酸甲酯、戊酸乙酯、戊酸丙酯、乙醯乙 酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、環己醇乙酸酯、r-丁內酯等。 醚溶劑例如,乙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、乙 二醇單丙基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚、二乙二醇單甲基醚、二 乙二醇單乙基醚、二乙二醇單丁基醚、丙二醇單甲基醚、 丙二醇單乙基醚、丙二醇單丙基醚、丙二醇單丁基醚、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、3 -甲氧基-3 -甲基丁醇、四氫呋喃、四氫 吡喃、1,4-二噁烷、二乙二醇二甲基醚 '二乙二醇二乙基 醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚、二乙二醇二丙基醚、二乙二醇 二丁基醚、茴香醚、苯基乙基醚、甲基茴香醚等。 醚酯溶劑例如,甲氧基乙酸甲酯、甲氧基乙酸乙酯、 甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯、3- -47- 201224654 甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3 -甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸 、3·乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基 乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-乙 丙酸乙酯、2_甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-丙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁 酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸 丙二醇單丙基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乙 單乙基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二乙二 丁基醚乙酸酯等。 酮溶劑例如,4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、丙酮、2-、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、環戊酮 己酮、異佛酮等。 醇溶劑例如,甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、 醇、乙二醇、丙二醇、丙三醇等》 芳香族烴溶劑例如,苯、甲苯、二甲苯、1,3,5 -苯等。 醯胺溶劑例如,N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基 胺、N-甲基吡咯啶酮等。 該些溶劑可單獨或將2種類以上組合使用亦可。 上述溶劑之中,就塗佈性、乾燥性之觀點,以 1 at m下之沸點爲1 2 0 °c以上、1 8 0 °c以下之有機溶劑 。其中又以丙二醇單甲基醚、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸醋 乙氧基丙酸乙基、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚、3-甲氧基丁 酸酯、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇等爲佳。溶劑(E)爲該些溶 甲酯 丙酸 氧基 甲基 基乙 酯、 二醇 醇單 丁酮 、環 環己 三甲 乙醯 使用 爲佳 、3- 基乙 劑時 -48- 201224654 ,可抑制塗佈時之不均勻,而可使塗膜的平坦性良好。 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物中之溶劑(E)之含量, 相對於感光性樹脂組成物之總量,較佳爲60〜95質量% ,更佳爲70〜90質量%。換言之,感光性樹脂組成物之 固體成分較佳爲5〜40質量%,更佳爲10〜30質量%。 溶劑(E)之含量爲前述範圍內時,具有提高塗佈感光性 樹脂組成物所得膜的平坦性之傾向。其中,固體成分係指 感光性樹脂組成物去除溶劑(E )後所得之量。 又,本發明之感光性樹脂組成物,可再含有多官能硫 醇化合物(T)。多官能硫醇化合物(T),係指分子內 具有2個以上之磺醯基(-SH)的化合物。特別是使用具 有由脂肪族烴基所產生之碳原子鍵結的2個以上之磺醯基 的化合物時,具有可提高本發明之感光性樹脂組成物感度 之傾向。 多官能硫醇化合物(T ),具體而言,例如己烷二硫 醇、癸烷二硫醇、1,4-雙(甲基磺醯基)苯、丁烷二醇雙 (3-磺醯基丙酸酯)、丁烷二醇雙(3-磺醯基乙酸酯)、 乙二醇雙(3-磺醯基乙酸酯)、三羥甲基丙烷三(3-磺醯 基乙酸酯)、丁烷二醇雙(3-磺醯基丙酸酯)、三羥甲基 丙烷三(3 -磺醯基丙酸酯)、三羥甲基丙烷三(3 -磺醯基 乙酸酯)、季戊四醇四(3-磺醯基丙酸酯)、季戊四醇四 (3-磺醯基乙酸酯)、三羥乙基三(3-磺醯基丙酸酯)、 季戊四醇四(3-磺醯基丁酯)、1,4-雙(3-磺醯基丁基氧 代)丁烷等。 -49- 201224654 多官能硫醇化合物(T)之含量,相對於聚合起始劑 (D) 100質量份,較佳爲0.1〜10質量份 '更佳爲05〜 7質量份。多官能硫醇化合物(Τ)之含量爲前述範圍內 時,可提高感光性樹脂組成物之感度,且具有使顯影性良 好之傾向,而爲更佳。 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物,可含有界面活性劑(F )(但,其與樹脂(Β )相異)。界面活性劑,例如,聚 矽氧系界面活性劑、氟系界面活性劑、具有氟原子之聚矽 氧系界面活性劑等。 聚矽氧系界面活性劑,例如具有矽氧烷鍵結之界面活 性劑等。 具體而言,例如托徠聚矽氧DC3PA、同SH7PA、同 DC11PA、同 SH21PA、同 SH28PA、同 SH29PA、同 SH30PA '聚醚改質聚矽酮油SH8400 (商品名:東麗.道 康寧(股)製)、ΚΡ321、ΚΡ322、ΚΡ3 23、ΚΡ 3 24、 ΚΡ3 26、ΚΡ340、ΚΡ341 (信越化學工業(股)製)、 TSF400 、 TSF401 、 TSF410 、 TSF4300 、 TSF4440 、 TSF4445、TSF-4446、TSF4452、TSF4460 ( Momentive PerformanceMaterials Japan 聯合公司製)等。 氟系界面活性劑例如,具有氟碳鏈之界面活性劑等。 具體而言’例如FLUORINERT (登記商標)FC430、 同FC431 (住友3M (股)製)、美格氟(登記商標) F142D、同 F171、同 F172、同 F173、同 F177、同 F183 、同 R30(DIC (股)製)、F-Top (登記商標)EF301、 -50- 201224654 同EF3 03、同EF351、同EF352 (三菱金屬電子化成(股 )製)、SAFURO (登記商標)S381、同 S382、同 SC101 、同SC105(旭硝子(股)製)、E58 44 ((股)大金精 密化學硏究所製)等。 具有氟原子之聚矽氧系界面活性劑,例如具有矽氧烷 鍵結及氟碳鏈之界面活性劑等。具體而言,例如美格氟( 登記商標)R08 ' 同 BL20、同 F475、同 F477、同 F443 ( DIC (股)製)等。較佳爲美格氟(登記商標)F475等。 界面活性劑(F )之含量,相對於感光性樹脂組成物 之總量,爲0.001質量%以上、0.2質量%以下,較佳爲 0.002質量%以上、0.1質量%以下,更佳爲〇.〇1質量% 以上、0.05質量%以下。界面活性劑之含量於此範圍內時 ,可使塗膜之平坦性得到良好效果。 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物,必要時,可添加塡充劑 、其他高分子化合物、密著促進劑、抗氧化劑、紫外線吸 收劑、光安定劑、鏈移轉劑等各種添加劑。 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物,實質上不含有顏料及染 料等著色劑。即,本發明之感光性樹脂組成物中,相對於 組成物全體之著色劑的含量,例如,較佳爲未達1質量% ,更佳爲未達0.5質量%。 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物於塡充於光路徑長1cm 之石英晶元中,使用分光光度計於測定波長400〜700nm 之條件下測定透過率時之平均透過率,較佳爲70 %以上 ,更佳爲80%以上。 -51 - 201224654 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物,於作爲塗膜之際,塗膜 之平均透過率較佳爲90%以上,更佳爲95%以上。該平 均透過率爲,對於加熱硬化(例如,1〇〇〜250°c、5分〜 3小時之條件硬化)後之厚度爲3em之塗膜,使用分光 光度計,於測定波長400〜700nm之條件下進行測定所得 之平均値。如此,可提供一種於可見光區具有優良透明性 之塗膜。 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物,例如,可塗佈於玻璃、 金屬、塑膠等基板,或形成有濾光膜、各種絕緣或導電膜 、驅動電路等之該些基板上,並依特定形狀進行圖型描繪 ,而可形成圖型。此外,該些塗膜或圖型,可作爲形成顯 示裝置等構成部品之一部份之方式予以使用。 首先,將本發明之感光性樹脂組成物塗佈於基板上。 塗佈爲如上所述般,可使用旋轉塗佈器、縫隙&旋轉 塗佈器、縫隙塗佈器、噴墨器、滾筒塗佈器、浸漬塗佈器 等各種塗佈裝置進行。 隨後,經由乾燥或預燒焙,以去除溶劑等之揮發成分 使其乾燥爲佳。如此,即可得到平滑且未硬化之塗膜。 該情形之塗膜的膜厚度,並未有特別限定,其可配合 所使用之材料、用途等而作適當之調整,例如1〜6μηι 左右。 此外,所得之未硬化塗膜上,可介由形成標的圖型之 光遮罩,照射由光,例如,水銀燈、發光二極體所產生之 紫外線等。此時之光遮罩的形狀並未有特別限定,其可依 -52- 201224654 形狀或大小,圖型之用途等作適當之選擇即可。 近年來之曝光機,可將.未達3 50nm之光線’可使用 濾光器切取此波長區域之光線、將436nm附近、408nm 附近、365nm附近之光線,使用可取出該些波長區域之帶 通濾波器(BandPass Filter )進行選擇性取出’使曝光面 全體照射均勻且略爲平行之光線。使用遮罩對準儀、步進 器等裝置,將此時之遮罩與基材材料達到正確之對應位置 〇 曝光後之塗膜與顯影液接觸之特定部份,例如,使非 曝光部(即非畫素部份)溶解、顯影之方式,而得到目的 之圖型形狀。 顯影方法,例如盛液法、浸漬法、噴灑法等任一之方 法皆可。此外,顯影時之基材材料可以任意之角度傾斜皆 可 〇 顯影所使用之顯影液,以鹼性化合物之水溶液爲佳。 鹼性化合物,可爲無機或有機之鹼性化合物之任一者 皆可。 無機之鹼性化合物之具體例如,氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鈣 、磷酸氫二鈉、磷酸二氫鈉、磷酸氫二銨 '磷酸二氫銨、 磷酸二氫鉀、矽酸鈉、矽酸鉀、碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀、碳酸氫 鈉、碳酸氫鉀、硼酸鈉、硼酸鉀、氛等。 有機之鹼性化合物’例如,氫氧化四甲基銨、氫氧化 2 -羥基乙基三甲基銨、單甲基胺、二甲基胺、三甲基胺、 單乙基胺、二乙基胺、三乙基胺、單異丙基胺、二異丙基 -53- 201224654 胺、乙醇胺等。 該些無機及有機之鹼性化合物的水溶液中之濃度,較 佳爲0.01〜10質量%,更佳爲0.03〜5質量%。 前述之顯影液,可含有界面活性劑。 界面活性劑,可爲非離子系界面活性劑、陰離子系界 面活性劑或陽離子系界面活性劑之任一者。 非離子系界面活性劑’例如,聚氧乙烯烷基醚、聚氧 乙烯芳基醚、聚氧乙烯烷基芳基醚、其他之聚氧乙烯衍生 物、氧乙烯/氧丙烯嵌段聚合物、山梨醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧 乙烯山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇脂肪酸酯、丙三 醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯烷基胺等。 陰離子系界面活性劑,例如,月桂醇硫酸酯鈉或油醇 硫酸酯鈉等高級醇硫酸酯鹽類、月桂基硫酸鈉或月桂基硫 酸銨等烷基硫酸鹽類、十二烷基苯磺酸鈉或十二烷基萘磺 酸鈉等烷基芳基磺酸鹽類等。 陽離子系界面活性劑,例如,硬脂基胺鹽酸鹽或月桂 基三甲基銨氯化物等胺鹽或四級銨鹽等。 鹼顯影液中之界面活性劑之濃度,較佳爲0.01〜10 質量%之範圍,較佳爲0.05〜8質量%,更佳爲0.1〜5 質量%。 顯影後,經由進行水洗,而可得到圖型。隨後,配合 必要性,亦可進行後燒焙。後燒焙,例如,以於1 5 0〜 240 °C之溫度範圍、進行1〇〜18〇分鐘爲佳。 對未硬化塗膜進行曝光之際,可不需使用形成圖型之 -54- 201224654 光遮罩,以進行全面光照射及/或省略顯影等方式,即可 製得不具有圖型之塗膜。 本發明之顯示裝置之一例示,將使用有機 EL( Electro-Luminescence)顯示裝置作下之說明。 圖1爲本發明之顯示裝置之一例示中,將顯示裝置1 之一部份擴大模式之截面圖。圖2爲本發明之顯示裝置之 一例示中,將顯示裝置1之一部份擴大模式之平面圖。顯 示裝置1,主要爲含有支撐基板2,與分隔預先設定於此 支撐基板2上之區塊的隔離壁3,與設置於隔離壁3所規 劃之區塊的複數之有機EL元件4之構成。隔離壁3相當 於本發明之隔離壁。 隔離壁3爲,於支撐基板2上以例如格子狀或直線狀 所形成者。又,圖2爲設置有格子狀之隔離壁3之顯示裝 置1。同圖中,隔離壁3所設置之區域爲線狀方式實施。 支撐基板2上,使用隔離壁3與支撐基板2設定爲多 數個特定之凹部5。該凹部5相當於經由隔離壁3所規劃 之區塊。 顯示裝置1中,隔離壁3設置爲格子狀。因此,由支 撐基板2之厚度方向Z之一側觀察時(以下,亦稱爲「平 面觀察」),得知複數之凹部5爲以陣列狀方式配置。即 ,凹部5爲依行之方向X依特定間隔設置的同時,列方 向Y也依特定間隔整列設置。各凹部5之平面觀察所得 之形狀並未有特別限定。例如凹部5,由平面觀察得知爲 形成近矩形狀、近橢圓狀及橢圓幣形狀等形狀。本實施形 -55- 201224654 態中,由平面觀察得知設置有近矩形狀之凹部5。又,本 說明書中之上述行之方向X及列之方向γ,爲與支撐基板 之厚度方向z爲垂直之向,而呈現相互垂直之方向之意。 又,其他實施形態之設置直線狀之隔離壁之情形,隔 離壁例如以行方向X延伸設置之複數條隔離壁部材料, 依列方向Y以一定間隔設置凹部之方式配置構成。該形 態中,經由直線狀之隔離壁與支撐基板,而設置直線狀之 凹部。 隔離壁係以由支撐基板向區隔空間延伸之方式,使寬 度逐漸狹窄化之方式所形成者。例如以列方向 γ延伸之 隔離壁,依其延伸方向(列方向Y)以與平面垂直之方式 切斷時之截面形狀,於支撐基板向區隔空間延伸時,寬度 會逐漸形成狹窄化。於圖1中,則顯示腳台形狀之隔離壁 於上底,與支撐基板側之下底相比較時,得知下底部分較 上底更爲寬廣。又,實際所形成之隔離壁之截面並不僅爲 梯型形狀,其梯型形狀之直線部份及邊角亦有有帶圓形之 形狀。 隔離壁3,其頂面以具有撥水性者爲佳。又,頂面係 指隔離壁3之表面中,存在於距離支撐基板2爲最近區隔 空間之位置的平面之意。隔離壁3之頂面顯示出撥水性時 ,可防止供應於由隔離壁3所包圍之區域(凹部5)的塗 料,經由隔離壁3之頂面而溢出至相鄰之區域。 有機EL元件4爲設置有經由隔離壁3所區隔之區塊 (即凹部5)。顯示裝置1中,設置有格子狀的隔離壁3 -56- 201224654 時,各有機EL元件4分別設置有各凹部5。即,有機EL 元件4中,各凹部5成相同之陣列狀配置,故於支撐基板 2上,除行之方向X依一定間隔設置凹槽的同時,列之方 向Y亦依一定間隔設置有凹槽。 隔離壁3之形狀及其配置,可配合畫素數目及解析度 等顯示裝置之樣式或製造之容易性等作適當之設定。例如 隔離壁3之行之方向X或列之方向Y之寬度,爲5/im〜 50//m左右,隔離壁3之高度爲0.5//m〜5#m左右,行 之方向X或列之方向Y相鄰所結合之隔離壁3間之間隔 ,即凹部5之行之方向X或列之方向Y之寬度,爲1〇 //m〜2〇0//m左右。又,第1電極6之行之方向X或列 之方向Y的寬度,分別爲l〇Am〜200"m左右。 隔離壁3,可由本發明之感光性樹脂組成物依前述圖 型之形成方法予以形成。 又,其他實施形態之設置直線狀之隔離壁之情形,於 有機EL元件4中,以行之方向X延伸之各凹部中,行之 方向X則分別以特定之間隔配置凹槽。i 顯示裝置1中,設置有3種類之有機EL元件4。即 ,設置(1 )射出紅色光線之紅色有機EL元件4R、( 2 ) 射出綠色光線之綠色有機EL元件4G,及(3 )射出藍色 光線之藍色有機EL元件4B。 有機EL元件4,爲由支撐基板側依序層合第1電極 、有機EL層、第2電極之方式予以構成。本說明書中, 第1電極6與第2電極10之間所設置之1或複數之層, -57- 201224654 分別稱爲機EL層。有機EL元件4爲具有至少1層之發 光層作爲有機EL層。又,有機EL元件,除1層之發光 層以外,必要時可再具有與發光層相異之有機EL層。例 如第1電極6與第2電極10之間,設置有作爲有機EL 層之電洞注入層、電洞輸送層、電子嵌段層、電子輸送層 ,及電子注入層等。又,第1電極6.與第2電極10之間 ,亦可設置2層以上之發光層。 有機EL元件4,爲由陽極及陰極所形成之一對之電 極,其具備有第1電極6與第2電極10。第1電極6及 第2電極10之一個電極爲設定爲陽極,另一個電極則設 定爲陰極。顯示裝置1,爲由支撐基板2上依序層合具有 作爲陽極之機能的第1電極6、作爲電洞注入層機能之第 1之有機EL層7、作爲發光層機能之第2之有機EL層9 、作爲陰極機能之第2電極10之方式所構成。 第1電極6依序設置有機EL元件4。即於支撐基板 2上設置有機EL元件4與同數之第1電極6。第1電極6 爲已對應於有機EL元件4之配置而設置,其配置與有機 EL元件4相同之陣列狀。又,隔離壁3,主要於不含第1 電極6之區域上,形成爲格子狀之物,再覆蓋於第1電極 6之周緣部之方式而形成(參考圖1)。 將相當於電洞注入層之第1之有機EL層7’分別設 置於於凹部5中之第1電極6上。該第1之有機EL層7 ,必要時,可依各個有機EL元件種類,設置不同材料或 膜厚度。又,就形成第1之有機EL層7之步驟的容易度 -58- 201224654 等觀點,亦可形成相同材料、相同膜厚之第1之有機EL 層7。 第1之有機EL層7,爲將含有可形成第1之有機EL 層7之材料的塗料以噴墨法供應.於以隔離壁3所包圍之區 域(凹部5 ) ’隨後經進行乾燥、加熱及/或光照射,使 塗料固化而形成。 具有發光層機能之第2之有機EL層9,爲設置於凹 部5中之第1之有機EL層7之上。上述發光層可配合有 機EL元件之種類而設置。因此,紅色發光層9R可設置 於設有紅色有機EL元件4R之凹部5,綠色發光層9G可 設置於設置有綠色有機EL元件4G之凹部5,藍色發光層 9B可設置於設置有藍色有機EL元件4B之凹部5上。 第2電極10爲全面形成於設置有有機EL元件4之 顯示區域。即,第2電極10除形成於第2之有機EL層9 上以外,亦形成於隔離壁3之上,而連續形成於複數之有 機EL元件上。 如上所述般,支撐基板2上所形成之複數之有機EL 元件4,經由被覆封閉層及封閉基板(未圖示),而可製 造有機EL顯示裝置。 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物所得之圖型,爲兼具有高 耐熱性與撥水性之圖型,特別是適合作爲使用噴墨法以製 作濾光膜、液晶顯示元件之ITO電極、有機EL顯示元件 及電路配線基板等所使用之隔離壁。此外,例如,亦適合 使用於構成濾光膜基板及/或陣列基板之一部分的光調距 -59- 201224654 器、可圖型描繪之保護膜、層間絕緣膜、液晶配 凸點、微透鏡、調整膜厚度之塗佈層等,觸控面 件材料,不具有依上述方法所得之圖型的塗膜, 膜基板及/或陣列基板之一部份的保護膜。前述 板及陣列基板,適合使用於液晶顯示裝置、有機 裝置及電子紙等。 【實施方式】 »施例 以下,將以實施例對本發明作詳細之說明。 %」及「份j ,於無特別記載下,係指質量%及 (合成例1 ) 於具備有迴流冷卻器、滴下漏斗及攪拌機之 使氮氣以0.02 L/分鐘流動形成氮氛圍,加入3-1 丁醇200質量份及3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯105質 攪拌中加熱至7(TC。隨後,使甲基丙烯酸60 3,4-環氧基三環〔5.2.1.026〕癸基丙烯酸酯(式 表示之化合物及式(Π-l)所表示之化合物以莫ΐ 5〇方式混合)240質量份溶解於3-甲氧基丁基乙 質量份以製造溶液,將該溶解液使用滴下漏斗以 間,滴入保溫於70°C之燒瓶內。 向控制用 板用之構 構成濾光 濾光膜基 EL顯示 例中之「 質量份。 燒瓶內, 甲氧基-1-量份,於 質量份、 (1-1 )所 Ϊ 比 50 : 酸酯1 40 4小時時 -60- 201224654 ο II HaC^CH—0—Ο[In the formulae (IV) and (V), the ring W2, W3 and the ring W4 represent mutually independent aromatic rings having 6 to 12 carbon atoms or heterocyclic rings having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, which are contained in the aromatic ring and the heterocyclic ring. The hydrogen atom may be replaced by a halogen atom. Y2 to Y5 represent mutually independent -0- or -S-»R6 to R9 represent a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, the saturated hydrocarbon group and hydrogen contained in the aryl group The atom may be substituted by a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group or an alkoxy group having a carbon number of 1 to 6 - 43 - 201224654. An aromatic ring having a carbon number of 6 to 12, for example, an aromatic ring having the same contents as those enumerated in the formula (III) The hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic ring may be optionally substituted by the halogen atom exemplified above. A heterocyclic ring having 2 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a halogen atom, for example, a pyridine ring, a pyrimidine ring, a pyridazine ring, a pyrazine ring, a pyran ring or the like. A monovalent hydroxy-substituted saturated hydrocarbon group such as a hydroxymethyl group, a hydroxyethyl group, a hydroxypropyl group, a hydroxybutyl group or the like. A hydroxy-substituted aryl group such as a hydroxyphenyl group, a hydroxynaphthyl group or the like. a monovalent alkoxy-substituted saturated hydrocarbon group such as methoxymethyl, methoxyethyl, methoxypropyl, methoxybutyl, butoxymethyl, ethoxyethyl, ethoxy Propyl, propoxybutyl and the like. An alkoxy-substituted aryl group such as a methoxyphenyl group, an ethoxynaphthyl group or the like; a compound represented by the formula (IV) and the formula (V), specifically, for example, dimethoxynaphthalene or diethyl a dialkoxy naphthalene such as oxynaphthalene, dipropoxy naphthalene, diisopropoxy naphthalene or dibutoxynaphthalene; 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethyl Oxime, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-diethoxyanthracene, dipropoxyanthracene, diisopropoxyanthracene, dibutoxyanthracene, dipentane Alkyl hydrazine, dihexyloxy hydrazine, methoxyethoxy hydrazine, methoxypropoxy hydrazine, methoxyisopropoxy hydrazine, methoxy methoxy oxime, ethoxy methoxy fluorene , alkoxyisopropoxy oxime, ethoxybutoxy oxime, propoxy oxy oxime oxime, propoxy oxy oxime, isopropyl-44- 201224654 oxybutoxy hydrazine Bases: Dimethoxy oxytetraphenyl, diethoxy fused tetraphenyl, dipropoxy fused tetraphenyl, diisopropoxy fused tetraphenyl, dibutoxy fused tetraphenyl, etc. Benzene, etc. Thioxanthone compounds, for example, 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4-isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone, 1-chloro Base-4-propoxythioxanthone and the like. An amine compound such as an aliphatic amine compound such as triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine or triisopropanolamine, methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 4- Isoamyl dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate, hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethyl-p-toluidine, Aromatic amine compounds such as 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone (general name; Mi chi er"s ketone), 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone A carboxylic acid compound such as phenylsulfonyl acetic acid, methylphenylsulfonyl acetic acid, ethyl phenylsulfonyl acetic acid, methyl ethyl phenylsulfonyl acetic acid, dimethylphenylsulfonate Acetic acid, methoxyphenylsulfonyl acetic acid, dimethoxyphenylsulfonyl acetic acid, chlorophenylsulfonyl acetic acid, dichlorophenylsulfonyl acetic acid, N-phenylglycine, benzene An aromatic heteroacetic acid such as oxyacetic acid, naphthylthioacetic acid, N-naphthylglycine, or naphthyloxyacetic acid, etc. Combination of a polymerization initiator (D) and a polymerization initiator (D 1 ), such as benzene Ethyl ketone compound and thiophene A ketone compound, an acetophenone compound, an aromatic amine compound, etc. 'Specifically, for example, 2- morpholinyl-1 -(4-methylsulfonyl-45-201224654-phenyl)-2-methylpropane-1 -ketone with 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, 2-dimethylamino-2-benzyl-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butan-1-one and 2,4-di Ethylthioxanthone, 2-dimethylamino-2-(4-methylbenzyl)-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butan-1-one and 2,4-diethyl Thioxanthone, 2-morpholinyl-1-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-2-methylpropan-1-one and 2-isopropylthioxanthone and 4-isopropylthioxanthene Ketone, 2-morpholinyl-1-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-2-methylpropan-1-one and 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 2-Dimethylamino-2-benzyl-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butan-1-one with 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 2 -Dimethylamino-2-(4-methylbenzyl)-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butan-1-one and 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)di Benzophenone, etc. Among them, a combination of an acetophenone compound and a thioxanthone compound is preferred, and 2-morpholinyl-1-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-2-methylpropane-1 is used. -ketones and 2,4-Diethylthioxanthone, 2-morpholinyl-1-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-2-methylpropan-1-one and 2-isopropylthioxanthone 4-isopropyl thioxanthone is more preferred. These combinations provide a pattern of high sensitivity and high visible light transmittance. The content of the polymerization initiator (D) relative to the resin (A) and the resin (A 1 ) The total amount of the polymerizable compound (C) is 100 parts by mass, preferably 0.5 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass, most preferably 1 to 10 parts by mass. When the content of the polymerization initiator (D) is in the above range, a pattern with high sensitivity can be obtained. The amount of the polymerization initiator (D1) to be used is preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by mass, more preferably 0.3% by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total of the resin (A), the resin (A1) and the polymerizable compound (C). ~ 7 parts by mass. When the amount of the starting auxiliary (D1) is in the above range, a high sensitivity pattern can be obtained, and the resulting pattern has a good shape. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains a solvent (E). In the present invention, the solvent to be used may, for example, be an ester solvent (a solvent containing -COO- in the molecule, a solvent containing no -0-) or an ether solvent other than an ester solvent (mole-containing in the molecule - without -coo- Solvent), ether ester solvent (solvent containing -coo- and -〇-), ketone solvent other than ester solvent (-CO-, solvent containing no -coo-), alcohol solvent, aromatic It is selected among hydrocarbon solvents, guanamine solvents, dimethyl sulfoxide and the like. Ester solvent, such as methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl acetate, η-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, amyl formate, isoamyl acetate, C Butyl acrylate, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, methyl valerate, ethyl valerate, propyl valerate, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, cyclohexanol Acetate, r-butyrolactone, and the like. Ether solvents such as ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol single Ethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3 - Methoxy-3-methylbutanol, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, 1,4-dioxane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether 'diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl Ethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, anisole, phenyl ethyl ether, methyl anisole, and the like. Ether ester solvent, for example, methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, 3-47-201224654 methoxypropyl Methyl ester, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, 3-ethoxypropionic acid, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, 2-methoxyethyl ester, Propyl 2-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethylpropionate, methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropanoate, 2-ethoxy-2 -ethyl propionate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyrate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate propylene glycol monopropyl Ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol ether acetate, and the like. Ketone solvents such as 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, acetone, 2-, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, 4-methyl-2-pentanone, cyclopentane Ketohexanone, isophorone, and the like. Alcohol solvent such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, alcohol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerol, etc. Aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, for example, benzene, toluene, xylene, 1,3,5-benzene Wait. The guanamine solvent is, for example, N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylamine, N-methylpyrrolidone or the like. These solvents may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds. Among the above solvents, from the viewpoints of coatability and dryness, an organic solvent having a boiling point at 1 at m of 1 20 ° C or more and 1 80 ° C or less is used. Among them, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate acetoacetate ethyl, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, 3-methoxybutyrate, 3-methoxy-1 - Butanol and the like are preferred. The solvent (E) is preferably used in the lyomethyl propionate oxymethyl ethyl ester, the diol alcohol monobutanone or the cyclohexatrimethyl hydrazine, and the 3-ethyl group is -48-201224654, which can be inhibited. The coating film is uneven, and the flatness of the coating film can be made good. The content of the solvent (E) in the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is preferably from 60 to 95% by mass, more preferably from 70 to 90% by mass, based on the total amount of the photosensitive resin composition. In other words, the solid content of the photosensitive resin composition is preferably from 5 to 40% by mass, more preferably from 10 to 30% by mass. When the content of the solvent (E) is within the above range, the flatness of the film obtained by coating the photosensitive resin composition tends to be improved. Here, the solid content means the amount obtained by removing the solvent (E) from the photosensitive resin composition. Further, the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may further contain a polyfunctional thiol compound (T). The polyfunctional thiol compound (T) refers to a compound having two or more sulfonyl groups (-SH) in the molecule. In particular, when a compound having two or more sulfonyl groups bonded by a carbon atom derived from an aliphatic hydrocarbon group is used, the sensitivity of the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention tends to be improved. a polyfunctional thiol compound (T), specifically, for example, hexanedithiol, decanedithiol, 1,4-bis(methylsulfonyl)benzene, butanediol bis(3-sulfonate) Propionate), butanediol bis(3-sulfonyl acetate), ethylene glycol bis(3-sulfonyl acetate), trimethylolpropane tris(3-sulfonyl) Acid ester), butanediol bis(3-sulfonylpropionate), trimethylolpropane tris(3-sulfonylpropionate), trimethylolpropane tris(3-sulfonylpropyl) Acid ester), pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-sulfonylpropionate), pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-sulfonylacetate), trishydroxyethyltris(3-sulfonylpropionate), pentaerythritol tetra(3) - sulfobutyl butyl ester), 1,4-bis(3-sulfonylbutyloxy) butane, and the like. The content of the polyfunctional thiol compound (T) is preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by mass, more preferably 0.05 to 7 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the polymerization initiator (D). When the content of the polyfunctional thiol compound (in the above range) is within the above range, the sensitivity of the photosensitive resin composition can be improved, and the developability tends to be good, which is more preferable. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may contain a surfactant (F) (however, it is different from the resin (Β)). The surfactant is, for example, a polyoxymethylene surfactant, a fluorine-based surfactant, a polyoxygenated surfactant having a fluorine atom, or the like. A polyoxygenated surfactant, for example, an interfacial surfactant having a siloxane coupling. Specifically, for example, 徕 徕 矽 DC DC3PA, with SH7PA, with DC11PA, with SH21PA, with SH28PA, with SH29PA, with SH30PA 'polyether modified poly fluorenone oil SH8400 (trade name: Toray. Dow Corning (share) System, ΚΡ321, ΚΡ322, ΚΡ3 23, ΚΡ 3 24, ΚΡ3 26, ΚΡ340, ΚΡ341 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF-4446, TSF4452, TSF4460 ( Momentive PerformanceMaterials Japan Co., Ltd.). The fluorine-based surfactant is, for example, a surfactant having a fluorocarbon chain or the like. Specifically, for example, 'FLUORINERT (registered trademark) FC430, with FC431 (Sumitomo 3M (share) system), USG fluorine (registered trademark) F142D, with F171, with F172, with F173, with F177, with F183, with R30 ( DIC (share) system, F-Top (registered trademark) EF301, -50- 201224654 with EF3 03, with EF351, with EF352 (Mitsubishi Metal Electronics Co., Ltd.), SAFURO (registered trademark) S381, with S382, Same as SC101, SC105 (Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), E58 44 (manufactured by Daikin Precision Chemical Research Institute). A polyfluorene-based surfactant having a fluorine atom, for example, a surfactant having a siloxane chain and a fluorocarbon chain. Specifically, for example, Megève (registered trademark) R08' is the same as BL20, F475, F477, F443 (DIC). It is preferably Megfrid (registered trademark) F475 or the like. The content of the surfactant (F) is 0.001% by mass or more and 0.2% by mass or less, preferably 0.002% by mass or more and 0.1% by mass or less, more preferably 〇.〇, based on the total amount of the photosensitive resin composition. 1% by mass or more and 0.05% by mass or less. When the content of the surfactant is within this range, the flatness of the coating film can be excellent. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may contain various additives such as a chelating agent, another polymer compound, an adhesion promoter, an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, a photostabilizer, and a chain transfer agent, if necessary. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention does not substantially contain a coloring agent such as a pigment or a dye. In the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, the content of the coloring agent with respect to the entire composition is, for example, preferably less than 1% by mass, more preferably less than 0.5% by mass. In the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, the average transmittance in the case of measuring the transmittance at a measurement wavelength of 400 to 700 nm using a spectrophotometer in a quartz crystal cell having a length of 1 cm in the optical path is preferably 70% or more. More preferably, it is more than 80%. -51 - 201224654 The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention preferably has an average transmittance of the coating film of 90% or more, more preferably 95% or more, as a coating film. The average transmittance is a coating film having a thickness of 3 cm after heat curing (for example, curing at 1 〇〇 to 250 ° C for 5 minutes to 3 hours), using a spectrophotometer at a measurement wavelength of 400 to 700 nm. The average enthalpy obtained by the measurement was carried out under the conditions. Thus, a coating film having excellent transparency in the visible light region can be provided. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can be applied, for example, to a substrate such as glass, metal, or plastic, or to a substrate on which a filter film, various insulating or conductive films, a driving circuit, or the like is formed, and is formed in a specific shape. The pattern is drawn, and the pattern can be formed. Further, the coating film or pattern may be used as a part of forming a component such as a display device. First, the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is applied onto a substrate. The coating can be carried out by various coating apparatuses such as a spin coater, a slit & rotary coater, a slit coater, an ink jet, a roll coater, and a dip coater as described above. Subsequently, it is preferably dried by drying or pre-baking to remove volatile components such as a solvent. Thus, a smooth and uncured coating film can be obtained. The film thickness of the coating film in this case is not particularly limited, and it can be appropriately adjusted in accordance with the materials, applications, and the like to be used, for example, about 1 to 6 μm. Further, on the obtained uncured coating film, ultraviolet rays generated by light, for example, a mercury lamp or a light-emitting diode, may be irradiated through a light mask forming a target pattern. The shape of the light mask at this time is not particularly limited, and it may be appropriately selected depending on the shape or size of the -52-201224654, the use of the pattern, and the like. In recent years, the exposure machine can use a light source of less than 3 50 nm to cut light in this wavelength region, and to light near 436 nm, near 408 nm, and near 365 nm, using a band pass that can take out the wavelength regions. The filter (BandPass Filter) performs selective extraction to illuminate the entire exposed surface with a uniform and slightly parallel light. Using a mask aligner, a stepper, etc., the mask and the substrate material at this time are brought to the correct position, and the exposed portion of the coating film is contacted with the developer, for example, the non-exposure portion ( That is, the non-pixel part is the way of dissolving and developing, and the shape of the figure is obtained. The developing method may be any one of a liquid-filling method, a dipping method, a spraying method, and the like. Further, the substrate material at the time of development may be inclined at an arbitrary angle. Developing the developing solution used, preferably an aqueous solution of a basic compound. The basic compound may be any of an inorganic or organic basic compound. Specific examples of the inorganic basic compound include sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, diammonium phosphate 'ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium citrate, potassium citrate, Sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate, sodium borate, potassium borate, atmosphere, and the like. Organic basic compound 'for example, tetramethylammonium hydroxide, 2-hydroxyethyltrimethylammonium hydroxide, monomethylamine, dimethylamine, trimethylamine, monoethylamine, diethyl Amine, triethylamine, monoisopropylamine, diisopropyl-53-201224654 amine, ethanolamine, and the like. The concentration in the aqueous solution of the inorganic and organic basic compounds is preferably from 0.01 to 10% by mass, more preferably from 0.03 to 5% by mass. The developer described above may contain a surfactant. The surfactant may be any of a nonionic surfactant, an anionic surfactant or a cationic surfactant. Nonionic surfactants', for example, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene aryl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ethers, other polyoxyethylene derivatives, oxyethylene/oxypropylene block polymers, Sorbitol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene alkylamine, and the like. An anionic surfactant, for example, a higher alcohol sulfate salt such as sodium lauryl sulfate or sodium oleyl sulfate, an alkyl sulfate such as sodium lauryl sulfate or ammonium lauryl sulfate, or dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid An alkyl aryl sulfonate such as sodium or sodium dodecyl naphthalene sulfonate. The cationic surfactant is, for example, an amine salt such as stearylamine hydrochloride or lauryl trimethylammonium chloride or a quaternary ammonium salt. The concentration of the surfactant in the alkali developer is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05 to 8% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 5% by mass. After development, the pattern can be obtained by washing with water. Subsequently, post-baking can also be carried out in conjunction with necessity. After the baking, for example, it is preferably carried out at a temperature ranging from 1 500 to 240 ° C for 1 to 18 minutes. When the unhardened coating film is exposed, it is possible to obtain a coating film having no pattern without using a pattern-forming -54 - 201224654 light mask for performing full light irradiation and/or omitting development. One of the display devices of the present invention will be described using an organic EL (Electro-Luminescence) display device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an enlarged mode of a portion of a display device 1 in an exemplary embodiment of a display device of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a plan view showing a partially enlarged mode of the display device 1 in an example of the display device of the present invention. The display device 1 is mainly composed of a plurality of organic EL elements 4 including a support substrate 2, a partition wall 3 partitioning the block previously set on the support substrate 2, and a block disposed in the block defined by the partition wall 3. The partition wall 3 is equivalent to the partition wall of the present invention. The partition wall 3 is formed by, for example, a lattice shape or a linear shape on the support substrate 2. Further, Fig. 2 shows a display device 1 in which a partition wall 3 having a lattice shape is provided. In the same figure, the area in which the partition wall 3 is provided is implemented in a line manner. On the support substrate 2, a plurality of specific recesses 5 are set using the partition wall 3 and the support substrate 2. This recess 5 corresponds to a block planned via the partition wall 3. In the display device 1, the partition walls 3 are provided in a lattice shape. Therefore, when viewed from one side in the thickness direction Z of the support substrate 2 (hereinafter also referred to as "surface observation"), it is found that the plurality of concave portions 5 are arranged in an array. That is, the concave portion 5 is provided at a predetermined interval in the direction X of the row, and the column direction Y is also arranged at a specific interval. The shape obtained by observing the plane of each concave portion 5 is not particularly limited. For example, the concave portion 5 is formed into a shape such as a nearly rectangular shape, a nearly elliptical shape, and an oval coin shape as viewed in plan. In the state of the embodiment -55-201224654, the concave portion 5 provided with a nearly rectangular shape is known from a plan view. Further, in the present specification, the direction X of the row and the direction γ of the column are perpendicular to the thickness direction z of the support substrate, and the directions perpendicular to each other are present. Further, in the case where the linear partition walls are provided in the other embodiments, the partition walls are arranged such that a plurality of partition wall portions extending in the row direction X are arranged in the row direction Y at regular intervals. In this form, a linear recess is provided via the linear partition wall and the support substrate. The partition wall is formed by gradually narrowing the width so that the support substrate extends toward the partition space. For example, the partition wall extending in the column direction γ has a cross-sectional shape when it is cut perpendicularly to the plane in the extending direction (column direction Y), and the width gradually narrows as the support substrate extends toward the partition space. In Fig. 1, the partition wall of the shape of the foot is displayed on the upper bottom, and when compared with the bottom of the support substrate side, it is known that the lower bottom portion is wider than the upper bottom. Further, the cross section of the partition wall actually formed is not only a trapezoidal shape, but the straight portion and the corner of the trapezoidal shape also have a circular shape. The partition wall 3 preferably has a top surface for water repellency. Further, the top surface means that the surface of the partition wall 3 exists in a plane which is located closest to the support substrate 2 at the position of the closest partition space. When the top surface of the partition wall 3 exhibits water repellency, the coating applied to the region (recess 5) surrounded by the partition wall 3 can be prevented from overflowing to the adjacent region via the top surface of the partition wall 3. The organic EL element 4 is provided with a block (i.e., the recess 5) partitioned by the partition wall 3. In the display device 1, when the grid-shaped partition walls 3 - 56 - 201224654 are provided, each of the organic EL elements 4 is provided with each recess 5 . In other words, in the organic EL element 4, since the concave portions 5 are arranged in the same array, the support substrate 2 is provided with recesses at a certain interval except for the direction X of the rows. groove. The shape and arrangement of the partition wall 3 can be appropriately set in accordance with the style of the display device such as the number of pixels and the resolution, ease of manufacture, and the like. For example, the direction X of the row of the partition wall 3 or the width Y of the column is about 5/im to 50//m, the height of the partition wall 3 is about 0.5//m to 5#m, and the direction of the row X or column. The interval between the partition walls 3 adjacent to each other in the direction Y, that is, the direction X of the rows of the recesses 5 or the width Y of the columns is about 1 〇//m 2 to 2 〇 0//m. Further, the width of the direction X of the first electrode 6 or the direction Y of the column is about 〇Am to 200 "m. The partition wall 3 can be formed by the method of forming the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention in accordance with the above-described pattern. Further, in the case where the linear partition walls are provided in the other embodiments, in the recesses in the row direction X of the organic EL element 4, the grooves are arranged at specific intervals in the row direction X. In the display device 1, three types of organic EL elements 4 are provided. That is, (1) a red organic EL element 4R that emits red light, (2) a green organic EL element 4G that emits green light, and (3) a blue organic EL element 4B that emits blue light. The organic EL element 4 is configured to sequentially laminate the first electrode, the organic EL layer, and the second electrode from the side of the support substrate. In the present specification, one or a plurality of layers provided between the first electrode 6 and the second electrode 10, and -57 to 201224654 are respectively referred to as machine EL layers. The organic EL element 4 is a light-emitting layer having at least one layer as an organic EL layer. Further, the organic EL element may have an organic EL layer different from the light-emitting layer, in addition to the light-emitting layer of one layer. For example, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron block layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, and the like as an organic EL layer are provided between the first electrode 6 and the second electrode 10. Further, two or more light-emitting layers may be provided between the first electrode 6. and the second electrode 10. The organic EL element 4 is a pair of electrodes formed of an anode and a cathode, and includes a first electrode 6 and a second electrode 10. One of the first electrode 6 and the second electrode 10 is set to be an anode, and the other electrode is set to be a cathode. In the display device 1, the first electrode 6 having the function as the anode, the first organic EL layer 7 as the hole injection layer function, and the second organic EL functioning as the light-emitting layer function are sequentially laminated on the support substrate 2. The layer 9 is configured to be the second electrode 10 of the cathode function. The first electrode 6 is provided with the organic EL element 4 in this order. That is, the organic EL element 4 and the same number of first electrodes 6 are provided on the support substrate 2. The first electrode 6 is provided corresponding to the arrangement of the organic EL elements 4, and is arranged in the same array as the organic EL element 4. Further, the partition wall 3 is formed mainly in a lattice-like shape in a region where the first electrode 6 is not contained, and is formed so as to cover the peripheral portion of the first electrode 6 (refer to Fig. 1). The first organic EL layer 7' corresponding to the hole injection layer is placed on the first electrode 6 in the recess 5. In the first organic EL layer 7, if necessary, different materials or film thicknesses may be provided depending on the type of each organic EL element. Moreover, the first organic EL layer 7 of the same material and the same film thickness can be formed from the viewpoint of the ease of the step of forming the first organic EL layer 7 from -58 to 201224654. The first organic EL layer 7 is supplied by an inkjet method to a coating material containing a material capable of forming the first organic EL layer 7, and is dried and heated in a region surrounded by the partition wall 3 (recess 5). And/or light irradiation to form a coating to cure. The second organic EL layer 9 having the function of the light-emitting layer is provided on the first organic EL layer 7 provided in the concave portion 5. The above-mentioned light-emitting layer can be provided in combination with the type of the organic EL element. Therefore, the red light-emitting layer 9R can be disposed in the recess 5 provided with the red organic EL element 4R, the green light-emitting layer 9G can be disposed in the recess 5 provided with the green organic EL element 4G, and the blue light-emitting layer 9B can be disposed in the blue The concave portion 5 of the organic EL element 4B. The second electrode 10 is formed entirely in a display region in which the organic EL element 4 is provided. In other words, the second electrode 10 is formed on the partition wall 3 in addition to the second organic EL layer 9, and is continuously formed on a plurality of organic EL elements. As described above, the organic EL element 4 of the plurality of organic EL elements 4 formed on the support substrate 2 can be manufactured by coating the sealing layer and the sealing substrate (not shown). The pattern obtained by the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is a pattern having both high heat resistance and water repellency, and is particularly suitable as an ITO electrode or an organic EL for producing a filter film or a liquid crystal display element by an inkjet method. A partition wall used for display elements, circuit wiring boards, and the like. In addition, for example, it is also suitable for use in a light-modulating-59-201224654 device constituting a part of the filter film substrate and/or the array substrate, a protective film that can be drawn, an interlayer insulating film, a liquid crystal matching bump, a microlens, The coating layer or the like for adjusting the film thickness, the touch surface member material, the coating film having the pattern obtained by the above method, the protective film of a portion of the film substrate and/or the array substrate. The above-mentioned board and array substrate are suitably used for a liquid crystal display device, an organic device, electronic paper, or the like. [Embodiment] Embodiments Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by way of examples. %" and "part j", unless otherwise specified, refer to mass % and (synthesis example 1). The nitrogen gas is supplied at 0.02 L/min to form a nitrogen atmosphere with a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel and a stirrer. 1 200 parts by mass of butanol and 3-methoxybutyl acetate 105 were heated to 7 (TC) with stirring. Subsequently, 60 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.026] fluorenyl methacrylate was used. Acrylate (the compound represented by the formula and the compound represented by the formula (Π-l) are mixed in a molar manner), 240 parts by mass is dissolved in 3 parts by mass of 3-methoxybutyl group to prepare a solution, and the solution is used. The funnel was dropped into a flask kept at 70 ° C. The structure of the filter plate was used to form a "filter portion" in the EL display example. In the flask, methoxy-1-min , in parts by mass, (1-1) Ϊ ratio 50: acid ester 1 40 4 hours -60-201224654 ο II HaC^CH—0—Ο

(Μ)(Μ)

(Π-1) 另外’將溶解聚合起始劑2,2,-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基丁 腈)30質量份於3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯225質量份所得之 溶液’使用其他之滴下漏斗以4小時時間滴入燒瓶內。結 束滴入聚合起始劑之溶液後,於保持4小時時間之70 °C 後,隨後冷卻至室溫爲止,得固體成分32.6質量%、酸 價110mg-KOH/g (固體成分換算)之共聚物(樹脂Aa) 之溶液。所得之樹脂Aa之重量平均分子量Mw爲ι.3χ104 、分子量分布爲2.50。樹脂Aa爲具有以下結構單位之共 聚物。(Π-1) Further, 'the polymerization initiator 2,2,-azobis(2,4-dimethylbutyronitrile) was dissolved in 30 parts by mass of 225 parts by mass of 3-methoxybutyl acetate. The solution was dropped into the flask over 4 hours using another dropping funnel. After completion of the dropwise addition of the solution of the polymerization initiator, the mixture was kept at 70 ° C for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a copolymer of solid content of 32.6 mass% and acid value of 110 mg-KOH/g (in terms of solid content). A solution of the substance (resin Aa). The obtained resin Aa had a weight average molecular weight Mw of ι.3χ104 and a molecular weight distribution of 2.50. The resin Aa is a copolymer having the following structural unit.

-61 201224654 (合成例2) 於具備有迴流冷卻器、滴下漏斗及攪拌機之燒瓶內, 使氮氣以0.02L/分鐘流動形成氮氛圍,加入3-甲氧基-1-丁醇59質量份及3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯81質量份,於攪 拌中加熱至7 〇 °C。 隨後,使甲基丙烯酸40質量份、3,4-環氧基三環〔 5.2.1.02·6〕癸基丙烯酸酯(式(M)所表示之化合物及 式(II-1)所表示之化合物以莫耳比爲50: 50之混合物 )3 60質量份溶解於3-甲氧基-1-丁醇80質量份及3-甲氧 基丁基乙酸酯110質量份以製造溶液。使用滴下幫浦將該 溶解液以4小時時間滴入保溫於70°C之燒瓶內。 另外,將溶解聚合起始劑2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基丁 腈)36質量份之3 -甲氧基-1-丁醇1〇1質量份及3 -甲氧基 丁基乙酸酯139質量份之溶液,使用其他滴下幫浦以5小 時時間滴入燒瓶內。結束滴入聚合起始劑之溶液後,於保 持4小時時間之7(TC後,隨後冷卻至室溫爲止,得固體 成分42.5質量%、酸價5 6mg-KOH/g (固體成分換算)之 共聚物(樹脂Ab )溶液。所得之樹脂Ab之重量平均分子 量(Mw)爲7.6x103、分子量分布爲2.01。樹脂Ab爲具 有以下結構單位之共聚物。 -62- 201224654-61 201224654 (Synthesis Example 2) In a flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel, and a stirrer, nitrogen gas was flowed at 0.02 L/min to form a nitrogen atmosphere, and 59 parts by mass of 3-methoxy-1-butanol was added. 81 parts by mass of 3-methoxybutyl acetate was heated to 7 ° C under stirring. Subsequently, 40 parts by mass of methacrylic acid, 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.02·6]decyl acrylate (the compound represented by the formula (M) and the compound represented by the formula (II-1)) The mixture was dissolved in 80 parts by mass of 3-methoxy-1-butanol and 110 parts by mass of 3-methoxybutyl acetate in a molar ratio of 50:50. The solution was dropped into a flask kept at 70 ° C for 4 hours using a drip pump. Further, the polymerization initiator 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylbutyronitrile) 36 parts by mass of 3-methoxy-1-butanol 1 质量1 parts by mass and 3 - A are dissolved A solution of 139 parts by mass of oxybutyl acetate was dropped into the flask over 5 hours using another dropping pump. After the completion of the dropwise addition of the solution of the polymerization initiator, the solid content was 42.5 mass%, and the acid value was 56 mg-KOH/g (in terms of solid content) after 7 hours (after TC, followed by cooling to room temperature). Copolymer (Resin Ab) solution. The obtained resin Ab has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 7.6 x 103 and a molecular weight distribution of 2.01. Resin Ab is a copolymer having the following structural units. -62- 201224654

(合成例3 ) 於具備有迴流冷卻管、氮氣導入管、溫度計及攪拌裝 置之四口燒瓶中,加入甲基丙烯酸30份、2-羥甲基丙烯 酸乙酯30份、異莰基甲基丙烯酸酯40份、2-磺醯基乙醇 5.9份、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯163份,加熱至70°C後, 於3 0分鐘氮氣流下進行攪拌。添加偶氮二異丁腈1.3份 於其中,進行18小時之聚合。隨後,加入2-異氰酸丙烯 酸乙酯(凱倫司 AOI;昭和電工(股)製)29.3份,相 對於全組成物添加50ppm之氫醌單甲基醚,於氮氣流、 4 5°C下反應1小時,得固體成分34質量%之共聚物(樹 脂Ac )溶液。所得之樹脂Ac之重量平均分子量() 爲4 90 0。樹脂Ac爲具有以下結構單位之共聚物。 -63- 201224654 ch3 ch3 ch3(Synthesis Example 3) 30 parts of methacrylic acid, 30 parts of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, and isodecyl methacrylic acid were added to the four-necked flask which provided the reflux-cooling tube, the nitrogen-introduction tube, the thermometer, and the stirring apparatus. 40 parts of ester, 5.9 parts of 2-sulfonylethanol, and 163 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate were heated to 70 ° C, and stirred under a nitrogen stream for 30 minutes. 1.3 parts of azobisisobutyronitrile was added thereto, and polymerization was carried out for 18 hours. Subsequently, 29.3 parts of 2-ethyl isocyanate (Karenz AOI; manufactured by Showa Denko Co., Ltd.) was added, and 50 ppm of hydroquinone monomethyl ether was added to the entire composition under a nitrogen stream at 45 ° C. The reaction was carried out for 1 hour to obtain a copolymer (resin Ac) solution having a solid content of 34% by mass. The weight average molecular weight () of the obtained resin Ac was 4,090. The resin Ac is a copolymer having the following structural unit. -63- 201224654 ch3 ch3 ch3

柄1Handle 1

HcT (合成例4) 於具備有迴流冷卻器、滴下漏斗及攪拌機之燒瓶內, 使氮氣以〇.〇 2L/分鐘流動形成氮氛圍,加入3-甲氧基-1-丁醇200質量份及3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯105質量份,於 攪拌中加熱至70 °C。隨後,使甲基丙烯酸55質量份、 3,4-環氧基三環〔5.2.1.02·6〕癸基丙烯酸酯(式(1-1)所 表示之化合物及式(Π-1)所表示之化合物以莫耳比爲50 :50之混合物)175質量份與N-環己基馬來醯亞胺70質 量份溶解於3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯140質量份以製造溶液 ,使用滴下幫浦將該溶液以4小時時間滴入保溫於70°C 之燒瓶內。另外,將聚合起始劑2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基 丁腈)30質量份溶解於3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯225質量份 所得之溶液,使用另外之滴下幫浦以5小時時間滴入燒瓶 內。結束滴入聚合起始劑之溶液後,於保持4小時時間之 70 °C後,隨後冷卻至室溫爲止,得固體成分32.6質量% -64- 201224654 、酸價l〇5mg-KOH/g (固體成分換算)之共聚物(樹脂 Ad)溶液。所得之樹脂Ad之重量平均分子量(Mw)爲 13,600、數平均分子量(Μη)爲5,400、分子量分布爲 2.5。得知樹脂Ad具有以下之結構單位。HcT (Synthesis Example 4) In a flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel and a stirrer, nitrogen gas was flowed in a nitrogen atmosphere at 〇2 L/min, and 200 parts by mass of 3-methoxy-1-butanol was added thereto. 105 parts by mass of 3-methoxybutyl acetate was heated to 70 ° C with stirring. Subsequently, 55 parts by mass of methacrylic acid and 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.02·6]decyl acrylate (the compound represented by the formula (1-1) and the formula (Π-1) are represented. a compound having a molar ratio of 50:50, 175 parts by mass, and 70 parts by mass of N-cyclohexylmaleimine dissolved in 140 parts by mass of 3-methoxybutyl acetate to prepare a solution, using a drop The solution was dropped into a flask kept at 70 ° C for 4 hours. Further, 30 parts by mass of a polymerization initiator 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylbutyronitrile) was dissolved in a solution of 225 parts by mass of 3-methoxybutyl acetate, and another solution was used. The drip was dropped into the flask over 5 hours. After the completion of the dropwise addition of the solution of the polymerization initiator, after maintaining at 70 ° C for 4 hours, and then cooling to room temperature, the solid content was 32.6% by mass -64 to 201224654, and the acid value was 10 mg-KOH/g ( Copolymer (resin Ad) solution in terms of solid content. The obtained resin Ad had a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 13,600, a number average molecular weight (?n) of 5,400, and a molecular weight distribution of 2.5. It is known that the resin Ad has the following structural unit.

(合成例5) 於具備有迴流冷卻器、滴下漏斗及攪拌機之燒瓶內, 使氮氣以0.02L/分鐘流動形成氮氛圍,加入二乙二醇乙基 甲基醚140質量份,於攪拌中加熱至7(TC。 隨後,使甲基丙烯酸40質量份、3,4-環氧基三環〔 5.2.1_02·6〕癸基丙烯酸酯(式(1-1)所表示之化合物及 式(II-1)所表示之化合物之混合物,莫耳比= 50: 50) 3 40質量份、二環環戊二烯丙烯酸酯(下述式(Xl)所表 示之化合物及式(x2)所表示之化合物之混合物,莫耳比 = 50: 50) 20質量份溶解於二乙二醇乙基甲基醚190質 量份中,以製造溶液。(Synthesis Example 5) In a flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel, and a stirrer, nitrogen gas was flowed at 0.02 L/min to form a nitrogen atmosphere, and 140 parts by mass of diethylene glycol ethyl methyl ether was added thereto, followed by heating under stirring. To 7 (TC. Subsequently, 40 parts by mass of methacrylic acid, 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1_02·6]decyl acrylate (compound represented by formula (1-1) and formula (II) -1) a mixture of the compounds represented by the molar ratio = 50: 50) 3 40 parts by mass of a bicyclocyclopentadienyl acrylate (a compound represented by the following formula (Xl) and a formula (x2)) A mixture of the compounds, Mohr ratio = 50: 50) 20 parts by mass was dissolved in 190 parts by mass of diethylene glycol ethyl methyl ether to prepare a solution.

65- 201224654 使用滴下幫浦將所得之溶解液以4小時時間,滴入保 溫於70°C之燒瓶內。 另外,將溶解有聚合起始劑2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基 丁腈)30質量份之二乙二醇乙基甲基醚240質量份之溶 液,使用其他之滴下幫浦,以5小時時間滴入燒瓶內。 結束滴入聚合起始劑之溶液後,於保持4小時時間之 7〇°C後,隨後冷卻至室溫爲止,得固體成分41.8%之共聚 物(樹脂Ae )之溶液。所得之樹脂Ac之重量平均分子量 (Mw)爲9·6χ103、分子量分布(Mw/Mn)爲2.02,固 體成分換算之酸價爲60mg-KOH/g。得知樹脂Ae具有以 下之結構單位》65- 201224654 The resulting solution was dropped into a flask kept at 70 ° C for 4 hours using a drip pump. Further, a solution of 240 parts by mass of diethylene glycol ethyl methyl ether of 30 parts by mass of a polymerization initiator 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylbutyronitrile) is dissolved, and other solutions are used. The pump was dropped and dropped into the flask over 5 hours. After the completion of the dropwise addition of the solution of the polymerization initiator, it was kept at 7 ° C for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a solution of a copolymer (resin Ae ) having a solid content of 41.8%. The obtained resin Ac had a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 9·6 χ 103, a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 2.02, and an acid value of 60 mg-KOH/g in terms of solid content. It is known that the resin Ae has the following structural unit"

(合成例6) 於具備有迴流冷卻器、滴下漏斗及攪拌機之1L燒瓶 內’使氮氣以0.02L/分鐘流動形成氮氛圍,加入二乙二醇 乙基甲基醚140質量份,於攪拌中加熱至70 。 隨後’使甲基丙烯酸40質量份、3,4_環氧基三環〔 5.2.1.02·6〕癸基丙烯酸酯(式(M)所表示之化合物及 式(II-1)所表示之化合物之混合物,莫耳比=5〇: 5〇) 320質量份、二環戊二烷基丙烯酸酯)4〇質量份溶解於二 -66- 201224654 乙二醇乙基甲基醚190質量份中,以製造溶液。 使用滴下幫浦將所得之溶解液以4小時時間,滴入保 溫於70°C之燒瓶內。 另外,將溶解有聚合起始劑2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基 丁腈)30質量份之二乙二醇乙基甲基醚240質量份之溶 液,使用其他之滴下幫浦,以5小時時間滴入燒瓶內》 結束滴入聚合起始劑之溶液後,於保持4小時時間之 70°C後,隨後冷卻至室溫爲止,得固體成分41.8%之共聚 物(樹脂Af)之溶液。所得之樹脂Ad之重量平均分子量 (Mw)爲7.9X103、分子量分布(Mw/Mn)爲1.82,固 體成分換算之酸價爲60mg-KOH/g。得知樹脂Af具有以 下之結構單位。(Synthesis Example 6) In a 1 L flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel, and a stirrer, nitrogen gas was flowed at 0.02 L/min to form a nitrogen atmosphere, and 140 parts by mass of diethylene glycol ethyl methyl ether was added thereto while stirring. Heat to 70. Subsequently, '40 parts by mass of methacrylic acid, 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.02·6]decyl acrylate (the compound represented by the formula (M) and the compound represented by the formula (II-1)) a mixture of, molar ratio = 5 〇: 5 〇) 320 parts by mass of dicyclopentadienyl acrylate) 4 parts by mass dissolved in 190 parts by mass of di-66-201224654 ethylene glycol ethyl methyl ether, To make a solution. The resulting solution was dropped into a flask kept at 70 ° C for 4 hours using a dropping pump. Further, a solution of 240 parts by mass of diethylene glycol ethyl methyl ether of 30 parts by mass of a polymerization initiator 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylbutyronitrile) is dissolved, and other solutions are used. The pump was dropped and dropped into the flask over a period of 5 hours. After the solution of the polymerization initiator was added dropwise, the mixture was kept at 70 ° C for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a copolymer having a solid content of 41.8%. (Resin Af) solution. The obtained resin Ad had a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 7.9 X 103, a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 1.82, and an acid value of 60 mg-KOH/g in terms of solid content. It is known that the resin Af has the following structural unit.

-ecH2 (合成例7) 於具備有迴流冷卻管、氮氣導入管、溫度計及攪拌裝 置之四口燒瓶中’加入α-氯基丙烯酸3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-九氟己酯78份、甲基丙烯酸19·5份、異莰基甲基丙烯酸 酯19.5份、縮水甘油基甲基丙烯酸酯13份、十二烷硫醇 12.7份、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯266份,加熱至70°C後 ,於氮氣流下攪拌30分鐘。將偶氮二異丁腈1份添加於 201224654 其中,進行18小時聚合,得固體成分33質量%、酸價 68mg-KOH/g (固體成分換算)之共聚物(樹脂Ba)之溶 液。所得之樹脂Ba之重量平均分子量爲7,5〇0。得知樹 脂Ba爲具有以下結構單位之共聚物。-ecH2 (Synthesis Example 7) Adding α-chloroacrylic acid 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6 to a four-necked flask equipped with a reflux cooling tube, a nitrogen inlet tube, a thermometer, and a stirring device. 78 parts of 6-nonafluorohexyl ester, 19.5 parts of methacrylic acid, 19.5 parts of isodecyl methacrylate, 13 parts of glycidyl methacrylate, 12.7 parts of dodecanethiol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether 266 parts of acetate was heated to 70 ° C and stirred under a nitrogen stream for 30 minutes. One part of azobisisobutyronitrile was added to 201224654, and polymerization was carried out for 18 hours to obtain a solution of a copolymer (resin Ba) having a solid content of 33% by mass and an acid value of 68 mg-KOH/g (in terms of solid content). The weight average molecular weight of the obtained resin Ba was 7,5 Å. It was found that the resin Ba is a copolymer having the following structural unit.

於具,有迴流冷卻管、氮氣導入管、溫度計及攪拌裝 置之四口燒瓶中,加入α-氯基丙烯酸3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7 ,8,8,8-十三氟基辛酯78份、甲基丙烯酸19.5份、異莰基 甲基丙烯酸酯19.5份、縮水甘油基甲基丙烯酸酯13份、 十二烷硫醇12.7份、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯266份,加 熱至70°C後,於氮氣流下攪拌30分鐘。將偶氮二異丁腈 1份添加於其中,進行1 8小時聚合,得固體成分3 3質量 %、酸價65mg-KOH/g (固體成分換算)之共聚物(樹脂 Bb)之溶液。所得之樹脂Bb之重量平均分子量爲6,800 。樹脂Bb爲具有以下結構單位之共聚物。得知樹脂Bb 具有以下之結構單位。 -68- 201224654In a four-necked flask equipped with a reflux cooling tube, a nitrogen inlet tube, a thermometer and a stirring device, α-chloroacrylic acid 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8 was added. 78 parts of 8,8-tridecafluorooctyl ester, 19.5 parts of methacrylic acid, 19.5 parts of isodecyl methacrylate, 13 parts of glycidyl methacrylate, 12.7 parts of dodecanethiol, propylene glycol monomethyl 266 parts of ethyl ether acetate, heated to 70 ° C, and stirred under a nitrogen stream for 30 minutes. One part of azobisisobutyronitrile was added thereto, and polymerization was carried out for 18 hours to obtain a solution of a copolymer (resin Bb) having a solid content of 33% by mass and an acid value of 65 mg-KOH/g (in terms of solid content). The obtained resin Bb had a weight average molecular weight of 6,800. The resin Bb is a copolymer having the following structural unit. It is known that the resin Bb has the following structural unit. -68- 201224654

合成例1〜5所得之樹脂之重量平均分子量(Mw)及 數平均分子量(Μη)之測定,爲使用GPC法,依以下條 件進行。 裝置;Κ2479 ((股)島津製作所製)The weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (??) of the resins obtained in Synthesis Examples 1 to 5 were measured by the following conditions using the GPC method. Device; Κ2479 (made by Shimadzu Corporation)

管柱;SHIMADZU Shim-pack GPC-80MPipe string; SHIMADZU Shim-pack GPC-80M

管柱溫度;40°C 溶劑;THF (四氫呋喃)Column temperature; 40 ° C solvent; THF (tetrahydrofuran)

流速;1. OmL/min 檢測器;RI 上述所得之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量及數平均 分子量之比(Mw/Mn)作爲分子量分布。 (實施例1〜4及比較例1 ) <感光性樹脂組成物之製作> 將表3之成分分別混合,而製得感光性樹脂組成物1 -69- 201224654 [表3] 感光性樹脂組成物 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 樹脂(A)(份) Aa 60 60 60 Ab 60 Ac 19 Ad 60 Ae 60 Af 60 樹脂(B)(份) Ba 0.4 0.4 3. 7 1 0.4 0.4 0.4 Bb 0.4 聚合性化合物(C)(份) Ca 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 Cb 8 聚合起始劑(D)(份) Da 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Db 0.8 其他成分(份) Za 0.5 Zb 0.5 溶劑©(%) Ea 26 26 26 26 100 26 Eb 20 20 20 20 20 Ec 17 17 17 17 17 25 25 Ed 37 37 37 37 37 25 25 Ee 50 50 固體成分量(%) 33 33 33 33 29.8 33 33 33 組成物之平均透過率(%) 91 90 89 91 93 90 91 93 膜之平均透過率(%) 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 表3中各成分係如以下所示內容。樹脂(A )及樹脂 (B)之欄所記載之份數,爲以換算爲固體成分之質量份 表示。 樹脂(A ) ; Aa :合成例1所得之樹脂Aa -70- 201224654 樹脂(A ) ; Ab :合成例2所得之樹脂Ab 樹脂(A) ; Ac:合成例3所得之樹脂Ac 樹脂(A ) ; Ad :合成例4所得之樹脂Ad 樹脂(A ) ; Ae :合成例5所得之樹脂Ae 樹脂(A ) ; Af :合成例6所得之樹脂Af 樹脂(B ) ; B a :合成例7所得之樹脂B a 樹脂(B ) ; Bb :合成例8所得之樹脂Bb 聚合性化合物(C) ;Ca:二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯( KAYARAD (登記商標)DPHA ;曰本化藥(股)製) 聚合性化合物(C) ;(:13:季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯(八-TMMT ;新中村化學工業(股)製) 聚合起始劑(D) ; Da: N-乙醯-1-〔 9 -乙基- 6-(2 -甲 基苯甲醯基)-9H-卡必醇-3-基〕乙烷-1-亞胺(依卡丘( 登記商標)OXE02 ; BASF曰本(股)製) 聚合起始劑(D) ; Db: 2-羥基- l-{4-〔4-(2-羥基- 2-甲基丙醯基)-苄基〕苯基} -2-甲基丙烷-1-酮(依卡丘 (登記商標)127 ; BASF日本(股)製) 溶劑(E) ;Ea;丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 溶劑(E) ;Eb;3-乙氧基丙酸乙基 溶劑(E ) ; E c ; 3 -甲氧基1 - 丁醇 溶劑(E) ; Ed; 3 -甲氧基丁基乙酸酯 溶劑(E) ;Ee;二乙二醇甲基乙基醚 溶劑(E)爲將感光性樹脂組成物之固體成分量,依 表3之「固體成分量(%)」之方式混合’溶劑(E)中 201224654 之溶劑成分(E a )〜(E e )之値爲以溶劑(E )中 比表示。 其他成分;Za ;熱交聯劑賽麥爾3 00 (三井科 )製) 其他成分;Zb;四氫無水苯二甲酸(理可希 日本理化(股)製) <組成物之平均透過率> 對上述所得之感光性樹脂組成物’分別使用紫 近紅外線分光光度計(V-650 :日本分光(股)製 英晶元、光路長;1cm) ’測定其於400〜700nm 均透過率(% )。結果係如表3所示。 <塗膜之製作> 將2英吋四方之玻璃基板(伊克爾 XG;康寧 )依序使用中性洗劑、水及醇洗挣後乾燥。於該玻 上,分別使用上述所得之感光性樹脂組成物1〜4 燒焙後之膜厚爲3.0//m之方式進行旋轉塗佈,使 乾燥機(麥克爾科技(股)製)將其減壓乾燥至減 6 6kPa爲止後,使用熱壓板以80°C、2分鐘時間進 焙、乾燥。冷卻後,使用曝光機(TME-1 50RSK Con (股)製,光源;超高壓水銀燈),於大氣氛 照射曝光量 50mJ/cm2 ( 365nm基準)之光。又, 感光性樹脂組成物之照射,爲使用超高壓水銀燈。 之質量 技(股 TH ;新 外可見 )(石 中之平 公司製 璃基板 ,以後 用減壓 壓度爲 行預燒 ;To p - 圍下, 此時對 光照射 -72- 201224654 後,於23°C下,將前述塗膜浸漬、振動使其接觸含有非 離子系界面活性劑0.12%與氫氧化鈣0.04%之水系顯影 液中60秒,隨後,於烘箱中,進行230°C、20分鐘加熱 (後燒焙)後得塗膜。 對於感光性樹脂組成物5,除曝光量以500mJ/cm2 ( 3 65nm基準)替代外,其他皆依上述相同之方法得塗膜。 <塗膜之平均透過率> 所得之塗膜,使用顯微分光測光裝置(OSP-SP200 ; OLYMPUS公司製)測定400〜700nm中之平均透過率( %)。透過率越高時,表示吸收越小之意。其結果係如表 3所示。 <接觸角〉 對所得之塗膜,使用接觸角計(DGD Fast/60; GBX 公司製),測定其與茴香醚之接觸角。 接觸角越高時,表示其撥水性越高之意。塗膜之接觸 角越高時,使用相同感光性樹脂組成物所形成之圖型中, 其接觸角亦較高。使用高接觸角之感光性樹脂組成物形成 隔離壁,再於該隔離壁所圍成之之凹處中使用噴墨裝置轉 印塗料之情形,該塗料容易撥彈。因此’例如使用噴墨法 製作濾光膜時,其與相鄰之畫素區域間將不容易產生塗料 之混色。 -73- 201224654 <耐溶劑性之評估> 將所得之塗膜浸漬於4 0 °C之N-甲基吡咯啶酮中40分 鐘後,測定其膜厚及透過率。浸漬前後之膜厚及400nm 下之透過率,依下式之方式分別求取其變化率。 膜厚變化率(%) =浸漬後之膜厚(μιη)/浸漬前之膜厚(μιη) 透過率變化率(%) =浸漬後之透過率(%)/浸漬前之透過率 (%) 又,對浸漬後之塗膜進行密著性試驗。其爲對浸漬後 之塗膜,使用剪切器及超級剪切導向機(太佑機材料公司 製)以每1mm間隔切入,以製作100個lmmxlmm孔目 。其次對於塗膜切入之孔目貼上寬24mm ( Nichiban (股 )公司製)之膠布(cellophane tape;登記商標),於膠 布上使用橡皮擦摩擦使塗膜附著膠布,於2分鐘後持膠布 之一端,將塗膜面保持直角之方式直接將膠布撕離。隨後 ,以目視方式計算塗膜未剝離而殘留於基板之孔目數。殘 留於基板之孔目數目越多時,其密著性越佳。 塗膜中之耐溶劑性良好時,使用相同感光性樹脂組成 物所形成之圖型中,亦顯示出良好之耐溶劑性。其結果係 如表4所示。 <耐熱性評估> 將所得之塗膜於清淨之烘箱中,以24(TC加熱1小時 -74- 201224654 後,測定膜厚及透過率。由加熱前後之膜厚及400nm中 之透過率,依下式內容分別求取其變化率。 膜厚變化率(%) =加熱後之膜厚(μπι)/加熱前之膜厚(μιη) 透過率變化率(%) =加熱後之透過率(%)/加熱前之透過率 (%) 塗膜之耐熱性爲良好時,使用相同感光性樹脂組成物 所形成之圖型中之耐熱性亦爲良好。其結果係如表4所示 <圖型之形成> 將2英吋四方之玻璃基板(伊克爾 XG;康寧公司製 )依序使用中性洗劑、水及醇洗淨後乾燥。將感光性樹脂 組成物1〜4及6〜8分別以後燒焙後之膜厚爲3 · 5 /z m之 方式旋轉塗佈於此玻璃基板上,使用減壓乾燥機(麥克爾 科技(股)製)減壓乾燥至減壓度爲66kPa爲止之後,於 熱壓板以80°C ' 2分鐘預燒焙使其乾燥。冷卻後,將塗佈 該感光性樹脂組成物之基板與石英玻璃製光遮罩之間隔設 定爲 l〇//m,使用曝光機(TME-15 0RSK; Top-Con (股) 製、光源;超高壓水銀燈),於大氣氛圍下,照射曝光量 5 0mJ/cm2 ( 3 65nm基準)之光線。又,此時對感光性樹脂 組成物之照射,爲將超高壓水銀燈所產生之放射光通過光 學濾光器(UV-33 ;朝日分光(股)製)之方式進行。又 -75- 201224654 ,光遮罩爲使與圖型(具有1邊爲13/im 光部,該正方形之間隔爲100/zm)(即, 於同一平面上之光遮罩。 光照射後,將前述塗膜於25 °C下,浸 有非離子系界面活性劑0.12%與氫氧化鈣 顯影液1 〇〇秒鐘以進行顯影,經水洗後,於 23 5 °C、15分鐘後燒焙,而得圖型》 感光性樹脂組成物 5,除曝光量以 3 65 nm基準)替代以外,其他皆依上述相同 <圖型形狀之觀察> 使用掃描型電子顯微鏡(S-4000 ;(股 公司製)觀察所得之圖型形狀。圖型被利用 情形,以順向錐體(如圖3所示形狀)爲佳 之正方形的透 透光部)形成 漬、振動於含 0.0 4 %之水系 烘箱中,進行 5 00m J/cm2 ( 方法得塗膜。 )曰立製作所 作爲隔離壁之 -76- 201224654 [表4] 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 比較例1 感光性樹脂組成物 1 2 3 4 5 耐熱性 膜厚變化率[%] 97 98 97 97 88 透過率變化率[%] 94 96 94 95 93 耐溶劑性 膜厚變化率[%] 101 100 102 102 102 透過率變化率[%] 102 100 100 101 100 密著性 100 100 100 100 100 接觸角[度] 25 30 33 20 28 圖型織 順向錐體 順向錐體 順向錐體 順向錐體 順向錐體 實施例5 實施例6 實施例7 感光性樹脂組成物 6 7 8 耐熱性 娜變化率w] 98 97 98 透過率變化率[%] 98 95 95 耐溶劑性 膜厚變化率w] 100 101 101 透過率變化率[%] 100 100 100 密著性 100 100 100 接觸角[度] 20 27 28 圖型形狀 順向錐體 順向錐體 順向錐體 由實施例之結果得知,本發明之感光性樹脂組成物可 維持高接觸角之狀態下,得到具有優良耐熱性之塗膜及圖 型。 產業上之利用性 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物可得到具有優良耐熱性之 圖型。 -77- 201224654 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1 :本發明之顯示裝置之部份擴大模式之截面圖。 圖2:本發明之顯示裝置之部份擴大模式之平面圖。 圖3 :順向錐體。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :顯示裝置 2 :支撐基板 3 :隔離壁 4 :有機EL元件 5 :凹部 6 :第1電極 7:第1之有機EL層(電洞注入層) 9:第2之有機EL層(發光層) 10 :第2電極 -78-Flow rate; 1. OmL/min detector; RI The ratio of the weight average molecular weight and the number average molecular weight (Mw/Mn) in terms of polystyrene obtained above was taken as the molecular weight distribution. (Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Example 1) <Preparation of photosensitive resin composition> The components of Table 3 were separately mixed to obtain a photosensitive resin composition 1 - 69 - 201224654 [Table 3] Photosensitive resin Composition 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Resin (A) (parts) Aa 60 60 60 Ab 60 Ac 19 Ad 60 Ae 60 Af 60 Resin (B) (parts) Ba 0.4 0.4 3. 7 1 0.4 0.4 0.4 Bb 0.4 Polymerizable compound (C) (parts) Ca 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 Cb 8 Polymerization initiator (D) (parts) Da 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Db 0.8 Other components (parts) Za 0.5 Zb 0.5 Solvent © (%) Ea 26 26 26 26 100 26 Eb 20 20 20 20 20 Ec 17 17 17 17 17 25 25 Ed 37 37 37 37 37 25 25 Ee 50 50 Solid content (%) 33 33 33 33 29.8 33 33 33 Composition Average Transmittance (%) 91 90 89 91 93 90 91 93 Average Transmittance of Film (%) 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 The components in Table 3 are as follows. The parts described in the column of the resin (A) and the resin (B) are expressed by parts by mass in terms of solid content. Resin (A); Aa: Resin Aa-70-201224654 Resin (A) obtained in Synthesis Example 1; Ab: Resin Ab resin (A) obtained in Synthesis Example 2; Ac: Resin Ac resin (A) obtained in Synthesis Example 3. Ad: Resin Ad resin (A) obtained in Synthesis Example 4; Ae: Resin Ae resin (A) obtained in Synthesis Example 5; Af: Resin Af resin (B) obtained in Synthesis Example 6; B a : Synthesis Example 7 Resin B a Resin (B); Bb: Resin Bb polymerizable compound (C) obtained in Synthesis Example 8; Ca: dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA; 曰本化药(股制制制制) Polymerization Compound (C); (: 13: pentaerythritol tetraacrylate (eight-TMMT; manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) polymerization initiator (D); Da: N-acetonitrile-1-[9-ethyl - 6-(2-Methylbenzylidene)-9H-carbitol-3-yl]ethane-1-imide (Ekaqiu (registered trademark) OXE02 ; BASF 曰本(股)) Polymerization Starting agent (D); Db: 2-hydroxy-l-{4-[4-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropenyl)-benzyl]phenyl}-2-methylpropane-1- Ketone (Ekaqiu (registered trademark) 127; BASF Japan (stock)) Solvent (E); Ea; Glycol monomethyl ether acetate solvent (E); Eb; 3-ethoxypropionic acid ethyl solvent (E); E c ; 3-methoxy 1-butanol solvent (E); Ed; -methoxybutyl acetate solvent (E); Ee; diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether solvent (E) is the solid content of the photosensitive resin composition, according to the "solid content of Table 3 ( In the manner of %)", the solvent component (E a ) to (E e ) of 201224654 in the solvent (E) is represented by the ratio of the solvent (E). Other components; Za; thermal crosslinking agent Saimer 3 00 (Mitsui)) Other components; Zb; tetrahydrohydrous phthalic acid (manufactured by Ricky Japan Physicochemical Co., Ltd.) <Average transmittance of the composition> The photosensitive resin composition obtained above A violet near-infrared spectrophotometer (V-650: Japan Spectrophotometer, light path length; 1 cm) was used to measure the average transmittance (%) at 400 to 700 nm. The results are shown in Table 3. <Production of Coating Film> A 2-inch square glass substrate (Iker XG; Corning) was sequentially dried using a neutral detergent, water, and alcohol. On the glass, the photosensitive resin compositions 1 to 4 obtained above were spin-coated so as to have a film thickness of 3.0/m, and the dryer (manufactured by Michael Technology Co., Ltd.) was used. After drying under reduced pressure to 6 6 kPa, it was baked and dried at 80 ° C for 2 minutes using a hot plate. After cooling, an exposure machine (manufactured by TME-1 50RSK Con, a light source; an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp) was used to irradiate light having an exposure amount of 50 mJ/cm 2 (base of 365 nm) in a large atmosphere. Further, the irradiation of the photosensitive resin composition is to use an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp. The quality technology (share TH; new outside visible) (Shizhong Zhiping company glass substrate, later with decompression pressure for pre-burning; To p - surrounded, at this time after the light -72-201224654, after The coating film was immersed and vibrated at 23 ° C for 60 seconds in contact with an aqueous developing solution containing 0.12% of a nonionic surfactant and 0.04% of calcium hydroxide, followed by 230 ° C, 20 in an oven. A coating film was obtained after heating for a minute (post-baking). The photosensitive resin composition 5 was coated in the same manner as above except that the exposure amount was replaced by 500 mJ/cm 2 (3 65 nm). Average transmittance> The average transmittance (%) in 400 to 700 nm was measured using a microscopic spectrophotometer (OSP-SP200; manufactured by OLYMPUS Co., Ltd.), and the higher the transmittance, the smaller the absorption. The results are shown in Table 3. <Contact angle> The contact angle of the obtained coating film was measured using a contact angle meter (DGD Fast/60; manufactured by GBX Corporation), and the contact angle with anisole was measured. When it is expressed, the higher the water repellency is. The higher the contact angle of the coating film, the phase is used. In the pattern formed by the photosensitive resin composition, the contact angle is also high. The photosensitive resin composition having a high contact angle is used to form the partition wall, and the ink jet device is used in the recess surrounded by the partition wall. In the case of a transfer coating, the coating is easy to pluck. Therefore, when a filter film is formed by an inkjet method, it is less likely to cause color mixing of a coating with an adjacent pixel region. -73- 201224654 <Solvent resistance Evaluation of the properties> The obtained coating film was immersed in N-methylpyrrolidone at 40 ° C for 40 minutes, and then the film thickness and transmittance were measured. The film thickness before and after the immersion and the transmittance at 400 nm were determined. The rate of change of the film thickness (%) = film thickness after immersion / film thickness before immersion (μιη) transmittance change rate (%) = transmittance after immersion ( %)/Transmission rate before immersion (%) Further, the adhesion test was performed on the immersed coating film, which was a coating film after immersion, using a shearer and a super-shear guide machine (made by Taiyo Machinery Co., Ltd.) ) cut at intervals of 1 mm to make 100 lmmxlmm holes. The cut hole is attached with a tape (cellophane tape; registered trademark) with a width of 24 mm (made by Nichiban Co., Ltd.), and the adhesive film is adhered to the tape by using an eraser on the tape, and the tape is coated at one end of the tape after 2 minutes. The film was directly peeled off at a right angle. Then, the number of holes remaining on the substrate without peeling off the coating film was visually calculated. The more the number of holes remaining in the substrate, the better the adhesion. When the solvent resistance in the film is good, the pattern formed by using the same photosensitive resin composition also exhibits good solvent resistance. The results are shown in Table 4. <Evaluation of heat resistance> The obtained coating film was placed in a clean oven, and the film thickness and transmittance were measured after 24 hours of heating (1 hour - 74 to 201224654 TC. The film thickness before and after heating and the transmittance in 400 nm) The rate of change of film thickness (%) = film thickness after heating (μπι) / film thickness before heating (μιη) transmittance change rate (%) = transmittance after heating (%) / transmittance before heating (%) When the heat resistance of the coating film is good, the heat resistance in the pattern formed using the same photosensitive resin composition is also good. The results are shown in Table 4. Formation of the pattern> A 2 inch square glass substrate (Iker XG; manufactured by Corning Incorporated) was sequentially washed with a neutral detergent, water and alcohol, and dried. The photosensitive resin compositions 1 to 4 and 6 to 8 were respectively spin-coated on the glass substrate at a film thickness of 3 · 5 /zm after baking, and dried under reduced pressure to a reduced pressure using a vacuum dryer (manufactured by Michael Technology Co., Ltd.). After 66 kPa, it was pre-baked and dried on a hot plate at 80 ° C for 2 minutes. After cooling, the sensitization was applied. The distance between the substrate of the resin composition and the quartz glass light mask is set to 10 〇 / / m, using an exposure machine (TME-15 0RSK; Top-Con (light), light source; ultra-high pressure mercury lamp), under atmospheric atmosphere The light having an exposure amount of 50 mJ/cm 2 (3 65 nm basis) is irradiated. Further, at this time, the photosensitive resin composition is irradiated, and the emitted light generated by the ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp is passed through an optical filter (UV-33; In the same way as the spectroscopic (share) system. -75- 201224654, the light mask is the pattern (having a 13/im light portion with 1 side, the square is 100/zm apart) (ie, in the same plane) After the light is irradiated, the coating film is immersed in a nonionic surfactant 0.12% and a calcium hydroxide developer for 1 〇〇 at 25 ° C for development, and after washing with water, After baking at 23 ° C for 15 minutes, the pattern "photosensitive resin composition 5, except for the exposure amount of 3 65 nm) was replaced by the same <pattern shape observation > Scanning electron microscope (S-4000; manufactured by the company) observed the shape of the pattern. In the case of being used, the smoothing cone (the shape shown in FIG. 3) is preferably a transparent transparent part of the square to form a stain and vibrate in a water-based oven containing 0.04%, and is subjected to 500 m J/cm 2 . Film.] 曰立制所 as a partition wall - 76 - 201224654 [Table 4] Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Comparative Example 1 Photosensitive resin composition 1 2 3 4 5 Heat resistance film thickness change rate [ %] 97 98 97 97 88 Transmission rate change rate [%] 94 96 94 95 93 Solvent resistance film thickness change rate [%] 101 100 102 102 102 Transmission rate change rate [%] 102 100 100 101 100 Adhesion 100 100 100 100 100 contact angle [degrees] 25 30 33 20 28 pattern woven forward cone forward cone forward cone forward cone forward cone embodiment 5 Example 6 Example 7 Photosensitive resin composition Material 6 7 8 Heat resistance Na change rate w] 98 97 98 Transmission rate change rate [%] 98 95 95 Solvent resistance film thickness change rate w] 100 101 101 Transmission rate change rate [%] 100 100 100 Adhesion 100 100 100 contact angle [degrees] 20 27 28 pattern shape forward cone forward cone forward cone from the result of the example The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can maintain the state of the high contact angle, to obtain the coating film having excellent heat resistance and pattern. Industrial Applicability The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can provide a pattern having excellent heat resistance. -77- 201224654 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a partially enlarged mode of a display device of the present invention. Figure 2 is a plan view showing a partially enlarged mode of the display device of the present invention. Figure 3: Forward cone. [Description of main component symbols] 1 : Display device 2 : Support substrate 3 : Partition wall 4 : Organic EL element 5 : Concave portion 6 : First electrode 7 : First organic EL layer (hole injection layer) 9: 2nd Organic EL layer (light emitting layer) 10 : second electrode -78-

Claims (1)

201224654 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種感光性樹脂組成物,其特徵爲含有(A)、 (B) 、( C) 、( D)及(E)成分, (A) 含有由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所成群所選 出之至少1種所產生之結構單位,與由具有碳數2〜4之 環狀醚結構之不飽和化合物所產生之結構單位之共聚物( 但,並不包含由具有碳數4〜6之全氟烷基的不飽和化合 物所產生之結構單位), (B) 含有由具有碳數4〜6之全氟烷基的不飽和化合 物所產生之結構單位的聚合物, (C) 聚合性化合物, (D) 聚合起始劑,及 (E )溶劑。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之感光性樹脂組成物,其 中,(B )爲, 尙含有由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所成群所選出之 至少1種所產生之結構單位的共聚物。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之感光性樹脂組成物 ,其中,(C )爲含有肟化合物之聚合起始劑。 4. 一種圖型,其特徵爲由申請專利範圍第1項之感 光性樹脂組成物所形成。 5. 一種噴墨用隔離壁,其特徵爲由申請專利範圍第 1項之感光性樹脂組成物所形成。 6. —種顯示裝置,其特徵爲含有由申請專利範圍第 -79- 201224654 4項之圖型及申請專利範圍第5項之噴墨用隔離壁所成群 所選出之至少1種。 -80-201224654 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A photosensitive resin composition characterized by containing (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E) components, (A) containing unsaturated carboxylic acid And a structural unit derived from at least one selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides, and a structural unit derived from an unsaturated compound having a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 (but not a structural unit derived from an unsaturated compound having a perfluoroalkyl group having 4 to 6 carbon atoms, and (B) a structural unit derived from an unsaturated compound having a perfluoroalkyl group having 4 to 6 carbon atoms a polymer, (C) a polymerizable compound, (D) a polymerization initiator, and (E) a solvent. 2. The photosensitive resin composition of claim 1, wherein (B) is a structural unit derived from at least one selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid and an unsaturated carboxylic anhydride; Copolymer. 3. The photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein (C) is a polymerization initiator containing a ruthenium compound. A pattern characterized by being formed of a photosensitive resin composition of the first application of the patent scope. A partition wall for ink jets, which is characterized in that it is formed of a photosensitive resin composition of the first application of the patent application. A display device characterized by comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of the pattern of the patent application No. -79-201224654 and the partition wall for inkjet according to item 5 of the patent application. -80-
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KR101636178B1 (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-07-04 동우 화인켐 주식회사 Photosensitive resin composition for spacer and spacer manufactured by the same
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TWI650610B (en) * 2014-02-28 2019-02-11 日商住友化學股份有限公司 Photosensitive resin composition

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CN102385248A (en) 2012-03-21

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