TW201224398A - Navigation methods and systems - Google Patents
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201224398 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於導航方法與系統。本發明亦擴展至導航設 備,及用於控制導航設備之方法。本發明之說明性實施例 係關於可攜式導航裝置(所謂的PND)(更特定而言包括全球 疋位系統(GPS)信號接收及處理功能性之pnd),且係關於 涉及此等裝置之系統及方法。本發明亦適用於形成一整合 式導航系統(例如,一車載導航系統)之一部分之一導航設 備(例如,一車載導航系統),且適用於使用此等設備之系 統及方法。特定而言,雖然並非排他性地,但本發明關於 使用此設備顯示所關注點(p0I)之系統及方法。 【先前技術】 本發明係關於導航方法及系統,且係關於導航設備及操 作此設備之方法。該設備可係上文所論述且下文更詳細論 述之任一適宜形式。該設備之一個說明性實施例係一可攜 式導航裝置。包括GPS(全球定位系統)信號接收及處理功 能性之可攜式導航裝置(PND)已廣為人知且廣泛地用作汽 車内或其他車輛導航系統。 概言之,一現代PND包含一處理器、記憶體(揮發性及 非揮發性中之至少一者,且通常包含兩者)及儲存於該記 憶體内之地圖資料。該處理器與記憶體協同運作以提供其 中可建立一軟體作業系統之一執行環境,且另外提供—個 或夕個額外軟體程式來達成對PND功能性之控制及提供各 種其他功能頗為平常。 152600.doc 201224398 ^ ^此等裝置進一步包含允許一使用者與該裝置互動 及控制該裝置之—個或多個輸入介面,及可藉以將資訊中 至該使用者之-個或多個輸出介面。輸出介面之說明性 ’例包括一視覺顯示器及用於聲訊輸出之一揚聲器。 輸入介面之說明性實例包括一個或多個實體按鈕,其用 以控制裝置之開/關操作或其他特徵(該等按la不必—定位 於裝置本身上,但若該裝置係設立至一車輛中則其可位於 方向盤上),及—麥克風,其用於偵測使用者話音。在 特別較佳配置中’可將輸出介面顯示器組態為一觸敏式 顯示器(藉助-觸敏式覆疊層或以其他方式)以另外提供一 使用者可藉以藉由觸摸來操作該裝置之一輸入介面。 此類型之裝置通常亦將包括一個或多個實體連接器介 面,可藉以將電力信號及(視情況地)資料信號發射至該裝 置及自》玄裝置接收電力信號及(視情況地)資料信號;及(視 情況地)—個或多個無線發射器/接收器,以允許通過蜂巢 式電化及其他信號及資料網路(例如wi_Fi、貿丨_^狀、GSm 及諸如此類)之通信。 此類型之PND裝置亦包括一 GPS天線,可藉以接收包括 定位資料之衛星廣播信號且隨後處理該信號以判定該裝置 之一當前位置。 該PND裝置亦可包括產生信號之電子陀螺儀及加速器, 該等信號可經處理以判定當前角加速度及線性加速度且反 過來又結合自GPS信號導出之定位資訊來判定速度及該裝 置之相對位移及因此其上安裝該裝置之車輛之相對位移。201224398 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field to Which the Invention Is Ascribed] The present invention relates to a navigation method and system. The invention also extends to navigation devices and methods for controlling navigation devices. Illustrative embodiments of the present invention relate to portable navigation devices (so-called PNDs), and more particularly to pnds including global clamp system (GPS) signal reception and processing functionality, and are related to such devices System and method. The invention is also applicable to a navigation device (e.g., a car navigation system) that forms part of an integrated navigation system (e.g., a car navigation system) and is suitable for use with systems and methods of such devices. In particular, although not exclusively, the present invention relates to systems and methods for displaying points of interest (p0I) using such devices. [Prior Art] The present invention relates to a navigation method and system, and relates to a navigation device and a method of operating the same. The apparatus can be in any suitable form as discussed above and discussed in greater detail below. An illustrative embodiment of the device is a portable navigation device. Portable navigation devices (PNDs) including GPS (Global Positioning System) signal reception and processing functions are well known and widely used as in-vehicle or other vehicle navigation systems. In summary, a modern PND includes a processor, memory (at least one of volatility and non-volatile, and usually both) and map data stored in the memory. The processor cooperates with the memory to provide an execution environment in which a software operating system can be established, and it is common to provide an additional software program to achieve control of the PND functionality and provide various other functions. 152600.doc 201224398 ^ ^The devices further include one or more input interfaces that allow a user to interact with the device and control the device, and one or more output interfaces through which information can be communicated to the user . The illustrative interface of the output interface includes a visual display and a speaker for audio output. Illustrative examples of input interfaces include one or more physical buttons for controlling the on/off operation or other features of the device (the buttons are not required to be located on the device itself, but if the device is set up in a vehicle) It can be located on the steering wheel, and a microphone is used to detect the user's voice. In a particularly preferred configuration, the output interface display can be configured as a touch-sensitive display (by means of a touch-sensitive overlay or otherwise) to additionally provide a user with which the device can be operated by touch An input interface. A device of this type will typically also include one or more physical connector interfaces for transmitting power signals and (optionally) data signals to the device and from the device to receive power signals and (as appropriate) data signals. And (as appropriate) one or more wireless transmitters/receivers to allow communication through cellular galvanization and other signal and data networks (eg, wi_Fi, __, GSm, and the like). This type of PND device also includes a GPS antenna for receiving a satellite broadcast signal including positioning data and then processing the signal to determine the current location of one of the devices. The PND device can also include an electronic gyroscope and an accelerator that generate signals that can be processed to determine current angular acceleration and linear acceleration and, in turn, in conjunction with positioning information derived from GPS signals to determine velocity and relative displacement of the device. And the relative displacement of the vehicle on which the device is mounted.
152600.doc « S 201224398 通常此等特徵最為普遍地提供於車載導航系統中,但亦可 在作為權宜之計之情形下提供於PND裝置中。 此等PND之效用主要表現在其判定一第一位置(通常係 一開始或當前位置)與一第二位置(通常係一目的地)之間的 -路線之能力上。此等位置可由該裝置之一使用者藉由各 同方法中之任一者輸入,例如藉由郵政編碼、街道名 稱及門牌號碼、先前儲存之「眾所周知」之目的地(諸如 名位置、市立设施位置(諸如運動場或室内游泳池)或其 他名勝f點)及特別受喜愛之目的地或近期參觀之目的 地。 通* PND係由用於自地圖資料計算該開始地址位置與 目的地地址位置之間的一「最佳」或「最優」路線之軟體 達成 最佳」或「最優」路線係基於預定準則判定, 且不必-定係最快或最短路線。沿其導引駕驶員之路線之 選擇可極複雜且選定路線可計及現存、預計及動態及/ 或無線接收之交通及道故咨% 、路貪訊、關於行駛速度之歷史資訊 及駕駛員自己對判定道路選擇之因素之個人偏好(例如該 駕驶員可規定路線不應包括高速公路或收費道路 另外’該裝置可不斷監視道路及交通條件,且因條件改 變而提供或選擇改變旅程之剩餘部分欲採取之路線。正使 用基於各種技術(例如,行動電話資料交換、固定相機、 ㈣車隊追縱)之實時交通監視系統來識別交通延遲且將該 資訊饋送至通知系统中。 此類型之PNDxt常可安裝於—車_之舰板或擋風玻璃 152600.doc 201224398 上’但亦可形成為車輛無線電之一板上電腦之一部分或甚 至形成為車輛本身之控制系統之一部分。導航裝置亦可係 一手持式系統之一部分,諸如一 PDA(可攜式數位助理)、 一媒體播放器、一行動電話或諸如此類,且在此等情形 下,藉助在該裝置上安裝軟體來擴展該手持式系統之正常 功旎性以執行路線計算及沿一經計算路線之導航兩者。 亦可由運行適當軟體之一桌上型計算資源或行動計算資 源來提供路線規劃及導航功能性。舉例而言,皇家汽車倶 樂部(RAC)在hUP://www.rac,c〇此提供一在線路線規劃及 導航設施,該設施允許一使用者鍵入一開始點及一目的 地’在該使用者之PC所連接之词服器上計算一路線(其態 樣可係由使用者指定)、產生-地圖且產生用於將該使用 者自所選擇開始點引導至所選擇目的地之一組詳盡導航指 令:該設施亦提供-經計算路線之偽三維再現及路線預覽 功能性’其模擬一使用者沿兮%成> ^ 苍該路線行進且因此給該使用者 提供該經計算路線之一預覽。 在-測之情況下,—旦已計算-路線,制者即與導 航裝置互動以視情況地自—建議路線清單中選擇所期望之 :計异路線。視情況,(例如)藉由指定一特定旅程將避開 些路線、道路、位置或準則,該使用者可 個主要功能,且沿此一路線二另路線:算態樣形成- _ 守朊係另一主要功能。 在沿一經計算路線之導航 沪入 b,此等pnd通常提供視訊 及/或耷訊扣7以—經選擇路 % y導该使用者至彼路線 152600.doc 201224398 之盡頭(亦Pn 即’所期望之目的地),。PND亦通常在導航期間 於螢幕is - 頌不地圖資訊,此資訊在螢幕上定期更新以使所 顯示之地圄:45_& 1 闯貝訊表示該裝置之當前位置以及在該裴置正用 於車載導^ 、 守瓶之情形下因此表示該使用者或使用者之車輛之 當前位置β 榮幕上所顯示之一圖標通常指示當前裝置位置且位於中 心處,其tjf ★ γ β 、亦正顯示當前裝置位置附近之當前及周圍道路 之地圖資訊及其他地圖特徵。另夕卜,導航資訊可視情況顯 ' ”亍之地圖資訊之上面、下面或一側之一狀態條 中導航資訊之實例包括自該使用者所需要採取之當前道 路離下—繞行之一距離,彼繞行之性質可能由暗示特定類 里=、矣仃(例如一左轉或右轉)之一另外圖標表示。該導航 功能亦判定可藉以沿該路線引導該使用者之聲訊指令之内 容、持㈣間及計時。如可瞭解,諸如「在⑽m處左 务 間單私令需要重大處理及分析。如前文所提及, 可藉助-觸摸螢幕或者另外或另_選擇為藉助轉向柱安裝 遠端控制,藉助語音啟動或藉助任一其他適宜方法來達成 使用者與該裝置之互動。 該裝,所提供之-另外重要功能係在以下情況下之自動 路線重异··-使用者在導航期間自先前所計算之路線繞行 (意外地或有意地),·實時交通條件指示代性路線將更 係權宜之計且該裝置能夠適宜地自動辨認此等條件,或若 一使用者出於任-原因主動致使該裝置執行路線重算。 亦熟知,允許根據使用者定義之準則來計算一路線;舉 152600.doc • 8 - 201224398 例而言,該u者可偏好藉助該裝置計算__風景路線,或 可希望避開很可能存在'預期存在或當前正盛行交通擁擠 之任何道路。然後裝置軟體將計算各種路線且更傾向於權 衡沿其路線包括最高數目之名勝景點(稱作p〇l)(例如標記 為美景)之彼等路線,或使用所儲存之指示特定道路上盛 行交通條件之資訊來依據可能擁擠之一位準或由於該可能 擁擠之延遲而安排所計算之路線。亦可能存在其他基於 POI及基於交通資訊之路線計算以及導航準則。 雖然路線計算及導航功能對PND之總效用而言係基礎性 的,但可僅出於資訊顯示或「自由駕駛」之目的來使用該 裝置’其中僅顯示與當前裝置位置有關之地圖資訊,且其 中該裝置尚未計算任一路線且當前沒有執行任何導航。此 一運作模式通常可適用於使用者已知曉期望沿其行進且無 需導航幫助之路線時。 上文所闡述類型之裝置(例如TomTom國際B.V.所製造並 供應之GO950 LIVE型號)提供使使用者能夠自—個位置導 航至另一位置之一可靠手段。 已認識到’通常期望給導航設備之使用者顯示所關注 點。在現存系統中’通常端視於所關注點(卩〇1)相對於該 設備及因此一使用者之一當前(例如GPS)位置之—位置而 在一數位地圖上將該等POI顯示給該使用者。舉例而言, 可在一 POI之位置在該設備之一當前位置之一既定範圍内 時顯示該POI。另一選擇為,一使用者可指定一既定所關 152600.doc 201224398 注之位置,且可顯示該指定位置之一既定範圍内之ροι。 當一使用者希望在規劃至其的一旅行之一位置附近或一自 動導航位置附近等等查看POI時可使用此等配置。 申請人已意識到,一使用者可不會對一當前位置或一指 定位置之一既定範圍内之全部P0I 一直感興趣。舉例而 言,當該使用者在度假時,其可不希望看到附近碰巧存在 之與工作相關聯之P0I。當該使用者正在冬季旅遊時其 可對附近的海灘類型之P0I不感興趣。當在早上旅遊時’,' 其可不希望看到酒吧或餐館。 該申請人已意識到,仍需要選擇P0I以供顯示給一導航 設備之一使用者之一經改良且更靈活的方法。 【發明内容】 根據本發明之一第一態樣,提供一種方法,其包含以下 步驟; 使一個或多個預定義地理區中之每一者分別與一個或多 個所關注點(P0I)相關聯, 使每一預定義地理區與至少一個顯示準則相關聯,該至 少一個顯示準則指定為使一導航設備顯示與該區相關聯之 該一個或多個所關注點而欲滿足之一條件, 該方法包含在與一預定義區相關聯之該至少一個顯示準 則及關於邊預定義地理區之一定位準則均得以滿足時一 導航6又備選擇與該預疋義地理區相關聯之該一個或多個所 關注點以供該導航裝置顯示。 根據本發明之一第一態樣’提供一種系統,其包含; 152600.doc -10- 201224398 用於使一個或多個預定義地理$中之每—者分別與―個 或多個所關注點相關聯之構件,及 用於使每—㈣義地理區與至少—個顯示準則相關聯之 構件,該至少-個顯示準則指定為使與該區相關聯之該一 個或多個所關注點得以顯示而欲滿足之一條件, 該統包含具有一顯示器及一處理器之二導航設備,該 處理器經配置以實施以下步驟; ㈣一預定義區相關聯之該至少—個顯示準則及關於該 預定義地㈣之-定位準則皆得以滿足時,選擇與該預定 義地理區相關聯之該一個或多個所關注點以供該導航設備 顯示。 將瞭解,本發明因此提供選擇一個或多個所關注點 (pod以供-導航設備顯示之一種方法,且該系統提供用 =擇-個或多個所關注點(P⑴)以供—導航設備顯示之 :系統。在本文中術語「P0I」應理解為所關注點之一縮 將瞭解’該方法可包含闡述為由該系統所實施之步驟中 ==且若未明確陳述則該系統可包含用於實施該方 . 之任一者之構件。此外’將瞭解,該導航設備 器1經配置以實施所閣述之步驟之一組一個或多個處理 一 i他;T2「該處理器」實施之任一步驟無需與任 二步驟-樣由相同的處理器實施,且無需由—單個處 處::施。因此該設備之「處理器」可係一組-個或多個 152600.doc 201224398 因此根據本發明,僅在支配與每1㈣Μ區相關聯 之pm之顯不之至少兩個不同準則(包括—定位準則及一個 或多個另外的顯示準則)同時得以滿足時才選擇以供顧示 之與該區相關聯之-個或多個所關注點。如下 述,藉助實例方式該至少一個顯 $ " 個顯不準則可指定關於該設備 之一當前時間或操作狀態之一要求,為使該等所關注點得 以顯不須滿足該要求。以此方式而不是使僅滿足一定位準 則之與-既定預定義區相關聯之全部所關注點皆可用於顯 示,另外須使另一準則得以滿足從而造成所關注點更適合 地顯示給-使用者。藉由計及除了僅僅位置之外的另外準 則’本發明使在-既定情形下與一使用者具有較大關係之 所關注點能夠得以顯示。舉例而言,在該使用者度假時其 可將該裝置置於-假期操作模式中,以便僅選擇相關聯於 與指定該設備須處於一假期模式中以使p〇I得以顯示之一 準則相關聯之-區之所關注點以供顯示。若-區不滿足關 於該e又備之操作模式之額外準則,則將不顯示與可滿足關 於位置之準則之該區相關聯之其他pQI。在一週期間, 該裝置可僅顯示與具有#求當前時間係一工作曰時間而非 一週末時間之一顯示準則之區相關聯之所關注點。 根據本發明’ 一個或多個預定義地理區中之每一者分別 與一個或多個P01相關聯。該區與該POI彼此相關聯。該或 每一預定義區係與一各別組之一個或多個POI相關聯。該 或每一區亦與控制P0I之顯示之至少一個顯示準則相關 聯β以此方式’而不是使顯示準則個別地與POI相關聯, 152600.doc •12· 201224398 藉由使同一區與一個或多個P0I相關聯而形成一組p〇I,且 該區與該至少一個顯示準則相關聯以便與一區相關聯之 POI中之每一者將共享關於彼特定區而用於顯示之相同準 則。這為使用者提供自定義P0I之顯示之一簡單且有效的 技術。舉例而言,該使用者可設立具有相關聯之ρ〇ι及用 於不同環境下之顯示準則之多個預定義區。舉例而言,一 護士可設立一區,以欲到訪其家之一組病人之位置之形式 將POI添加至該區,且使該區與該設備須處於針對欲顯示 之此、,且POI之操作之一工作模式中之一準則相關聯。該使 用者可設立包括形式為觀光勝地之POI之一第二區,且使 此區與該設備須處於針對欲顯示之與此區相關聯之?01之 一假期操作模式中之一準則相關聯。 根據本發明’在判定是否選擇與—既定區相關聯之POI T供顯不時,亦計及—定位準則。參考預定義地理區而不 疋個別POI之位置來考量該定位準則。舉例而言該定位 :則:要求-既定(例如,當前或使用者指定之)位置在或 預义義區之-既定範圍内。因此,參考該區及因此與其 相關聯之該組P01而不是個別POI來評估該定位準則及(若 干個)其他顯示準則兩者。 根據本發明,在_ 33:: ^ 2Λ 預疋義地理區係與一個或多個所關注 點(亦即,一矣且一 /rg ,, 、 個或多個所關注點)相關聯。較佳地,複 所關注點係與每一預定義地理q ^ H ^ 預疋義地理Q (該區」)相關聯。 除非另外陳述,否則在 本文中k及該區」應理解為提及 預疋義地理區丨。152600.doc « S 201224398 Usually these features are most commonly provided in car navigation systems, but can also be provided in PND devices as a workaround. The utility of such PNDs is primarily manifested in their ability to determine a route between a first location (usually a start or current location) and a second location (usually a destination). Such locations may be entered by one of the users of the device by any of the various methods, such as by postal code, street name and house number, previously stored "well known" destinations (such as name locations, municipal facilities) Location (such as a sports field or indoor swimming pool) or other places of interest) and a particularly popular destination or destination for recent visits. Passing * PND is based on predetermined criteria for software that is used to calculate a "best" or "optimal" route between the start address location and the destination address location from the map data. Determine, and do not have to - set the fastest or shortest route. The choice of the route along which the driver is guided can be extremely complex and the selected route can take into account existing, projected and dynamic and/or wirelessly received traffic and roads, road traffic, historical information on driving speed and driver Personal preferences for determining the factors of road selection (eg, the driver may specify that the route should not include highways or toll roads additionally) The device may continuously monitor roads and traffic conditions, and provide or choose to change the remainder of the journey due to changing conditions Part of the route to be taken. Real-time traffic monitoring systems based on various technologies (eg, mobile phone data exchange, fixed camera, (4) fleet tracking) are being used to identify traffic delays and feed this information into the notification system. This type of PNDxt It can often be installed on the car board or the windshield 152600.doc 201224398 'but it can also be formed as part of a computer on one of the radios of the vehicle or even as part of the control system of the vehicle itself. The navigation device can also A part of a handheld system, such as a PDA (portable digital assistant), a media player, a mobile phone or the like, and in such cases, the software is installed on the device to extend the normal functionality of the handheld system to perform both route calculations and navigation along a calculated route. One of the desktop computing resources or mobile computing resources to provide route planning and navigation functionality. For example, the Royal Automobile Club (RAC) provides an online route planning and navigation at hUP://www.rac,c a facility that allows a user to type a starting point and a destination 'calculate a route on a word server connected to the user's PC (the aspect of which can be specified by the user), generate a map, and generate A detailed navigation command for directing the user from a selected starting point to a selected one of the selected destinations: the facility also provides - pseudo-three-dimensional rendering of the calculated route and route preview functionality 'which simulates a user along the 兮% Cheng > ^ The route travels and thus provides the user with a preview of the calculated route. In the case of the test, the route is calculated, the maker is interacting with the navigation device Select the desired route from the list of suggested routes: Depending on the situation, the user may have a primary function, for example, by specifying a particular journey that will avoid routes, roads, locations or guidelines. And along this route two other routes: the formation of the form - _ another major function of the defensive system. In the navigation along the route of the calculation of the Shanghai into b, these pnd usually provide video and / or information button 7 to - After selecting the route % y to guide the user to the end of the route 152600.doc 201224398 (also Pn is the desired destination). The PND is also usually on the screen during the navigation is - 颂 no map information, this information is on the screen Regularly updated to display the displayed area: 45_& 1 闯 讯 表示 indicates the current position of the device and the vehicle that indicates the user or user in the case where the device is being used for vehicle guidance The current position β icon displayed on the screen is usually indicating the current device position and is located at the center, and its tjf ★ γ β is also displaying the map information of the current and surrounding roads near the current device position and other maps. . In addition, the navigation information may be displayed as an example of the navigation information in the status bar above, below or on one side of the map information, including one of the current roads to be taken from the user. The nature of the bypass may be indicated by another icon that implies a specific class =, 矣仃 (eg, a left turn or a right turn). The navigation function also determines the content of the voice command by which the user can be guided along the route. If you know, such as "the (10)m left-handed single-private order requires significant processing and analysis. As mentioned earlier, you can use the - touch screen or another or another option to install with the steering column Remote control, by voice activation or by any other suitable method to achieve user interaction with the device. The package, provided - another important function is the automatic route difference under the following circumstances - user During the navigation period, the route is calculated from the previous calculation (accidentally or intentionally), and the real-time traffic condition indicating the proxy route will be more expedient and the device can be automatically recognized automatically. Equivalent conditions, or if a user actively causes the device to perform route recalculation for any reason - it is also known to allow a route to be calculated according to user defined criteria; 152600.doc • 8 - 201224398 u may prefer to use the device to calculate the __landscape route, or may wish to avoid any roads that are expected to be 'predicted to exist or are currently prevailing in traffic congestion. The device software will then calculate the various routes and prefer to weigh along its route. The highest number of scenic spots (called p〇l) (such as the beauty of the scenery), or the stored information indicating the prevailing traffic conditions on a particular road, depending on the level of possible congestion or due to possible crowding Delays in arranging the calculated route. There may be other POI-based and traffic-based route calculations and navigation guidelines. Although the route calculation and navigation functions are fundamental to the overall utility of the PND, they are for information only. Display or "free driving" for the purpose of using the device 'where only map information related to the current device location is displayed, and wherein The device has not yet calculated any route and currently does not perform any navigation. This mode of operation is generally applicable when the user has known a route along which he or she wishes to travel without the aid of navigation. Devices of the type set forth above (e.g., the GO950 LIVE model manufactured and supplied by TomTom International B.V.) provide a reliable means of enabling the user to navigate from one location to another. It has been recognized that it is generally desirable to display the point of interest to a user of the navigation device. In an existing system, the POI is typically displayed on a digital map with respect to the point of interest (卩〇1) relative to the device and thus the current (eg, GPS) position of one of the users. user. For example, the POI can be displayed at a POI location within a predetermined range of one of the current locations of the device. Alternatively, a user can specify a location to be closed 152600.doc 201224398 and can display ροι within a given range of one of the specified locations. These configurations may be used when a user wishes to view a POI near a location to a trip or an automatic navigation location. Applicants have recognized that a user may not be interested in all of the POIs within a given range of a current location or a specified location. For example, when the user is on vacation, they may not wish to see the POI associated with the work that happened to be nearby. When the user is traveling in winter, he is not interested in the nearby beach type P0I. When traveling in the morning, ',' you don't want to see a bar or restaurant. The Applicant has recognized that there is still a need to select a P0I for display to an improved and more flexible method for one of the users of a navigation device. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to a first aspect of the present invention, a method is provided, comprising the steps of: associating each of one or more predefined geographic regions with one or more points of interest (P0I) Correlating each predefined geographic region with at least one display criterion, the at least one display criterion being specified to cause a navigation device to display the one or more points of interest associated with the region to satisfy one of the conditions, the method Included in the at least one display criterion associated with a predefined zone and one of the positioning criteria regarding the edge predefined geographic zone, the one navigation 6 and the one or more associated with the pre-defined geographic zone are selected The points of interest are displayed for the navigation device. According to a first aspect of the present invention, a system is provided, comprising: 152600.doc -10- 201224398 for relating each of one or more predefined geographic $ to one or more points of interest a member, and means for associating each of the (four) meaning geographic regions with at least one display criterion, the at least one display criterion being designated to cause the one or more points of interest associated with the region to be displayed To satisfy one of the conditions, the system includes a navigation device having a display and a processor, the processor configured to implement the following steps; (4) the at least one display criterion associated with a predefined area and the predefined When the location criterion is satisfied, the one or more points of interest associated with the predefined geographic area are selected for display by the navigation device. It will be appreciated that the present invention thus provides a method of selecting one or more points of interest (pods for display by a navigation device, and the system provides for selecting one or more points of interest (P(1)) for display by the navigation device. System. The term "POI" is used herein to mean that one of the points of interest will be understood. 'This method may include steps that are stated as being implemented by the system == and if not explicitly stated, the system may be included for Implementing any of the components of the party. Further, it will be understood that the navigation device 1 is configured to implement one or more of the steps of the steps described in the group; T2 "the processor" is implemented Either step does not need to be implemented by the same processor as any two steps, and does not need to be - a single place:: so the "processor" of the device can be a group - one or more 152600.doc 201224398 The present invention is selected for consideration only if at least two different criteria (including - positioning criteria and one or more additional display criteria) governing the display of pm associated with each 1 (four) region are simultaneously satisfied. The area Associated with one or more points of interest. As described below, by way of example, the at least one explicit $ " display criteria may specify one of the current time or operational status of one of the devices, for the points of interest It is obvious that the requirement is not met. In this way, instead of making all the points of interest associated with the predetermined pre-defined area satisfying only one positioning criterion available for display, another criterion must be satisfied to cause concern. The point is more suitably displayed to the user. By taking into account additional criteria besides only the location, the present invention enables the display of points of interest that have a greater relationship with a user in a given situation. While the user is on vacation, the device may be placed in a holiday mode of operation to select only associated with a criterion that specifies that the device must be in a holiday mode to enable p〇I to be displayed - The point of interest of the zone is displayed for display. If the zone does not meet the additional criteria for the operational mode of the e, then the zone associated with the criteria for meeting the location will not be displayed. He pQI. During the week, the device may only display the points of interest associated with the area having one of the current time periods of one working time rather than one weekend time. According to the invention 'one or more pre- Each of the defined geographic regions is associated with one or more P01s respectively. The region is associated with the POIs. The or each predefined region is associated with one or more POIs of a respective group. Or each zone is also associated with at least one display criterion that controls the display of the P0I in this manner 'instead of causing the display criteria to be individually associated with the POI, 152600.doc •12· 201224398 by making the same zone with one or more The P0Is are associated to form a set of p〇I, and the zone is associated with the at least one display criterion such that each of the POIs associated with a zone will share the same criteria for the particular zone for display. This provides the user with a simple and effective technique for displaying a custom P0I. For example, the user can set up a plurality of predefined zones with associated ρ〇ι and display criteria for use in different environments. For example, a nurse may set up a district to add a POI to the district in the form of a visit to a group of patients in the home, and the zone and the device must be in a position to be displayed, and the POI One of the operating modes is associated with one of the criteria. The user may set up a second zone comprising one of the POIs in the form of a tourist attraction, and the zone and the device must be associated with the zone to be displayed. One of the 01 holiday operating modes is associated with a criterion. According to the present invention, the positioning criterion is also taken into account when determining whether or not to select a POI T associated with a predetermined zone. The positioning criteria are considered with reference to a predefined geographic area rather than the location of individual POIs. For example, the positioning: then: requires - the predetermined (eg, current or user-specified) location is within the intended range of the pre-defined area. Therefore, both the positioning criteria and (if any) other display criteria are evaluated with reference to the zone and thus the group P01 associated therewith rather than the individual POI. In accordance with the present invention, the _ 33:: ^ 2 Λ pre-speech geographic area is associated with one or more points of interest (i.e., one and one /rg,, one or more points of interest). Preferably, the point of interest is associated with each predefined geographic q ^ H ^ pre-existing geographic Q (the area). Unless otherwise stated, k and the zone are to be understood as referring to the pre-existing geographical area.
S 152600.doc -13- 201224398 如下文所間述’每—預定義區係較佳地由一使用者提前 才曰疋之一地理區域。在實施例中,該預定義區係一數位地 圖之預定義區。該預定義區可係任一大小或形狀。該預 疋義區可係-既定街道、或-街道之-部分、-既定城 - 州或任一其他預先指定之區域。該預定義區通常將 係經擴展之地理區域而不是一點位置以允許該區域中所 包括之一個或多個P0I與其相關聯。 根據本發明,僅在與該區相關聯之定位準則及至少一個 顯示準則各自得以滿;^時,選擇與―既^默義區相關聯 之該或每一所關注點以供顯示。將瞭解,僅在該等準則同 時得以滿足時,選擇與一區相關聯2P〇I以供顯示。 根據本發明,該方法可進—步包含狀關於該—個或多 個預定義區中之-既定-者—定位準則是否得以滿足,且 判定與該預定義區相關聯之該至少一個顯示準則是否得以 滿足。因A,判定與該預定義區相關聯之至少兩個不同準 則是否得以滿^,包括位準則及—另外的顯示準則。 該系統可包含用於實施此一步驟之構件。此步驟可由導航 設備實施’且然後該或一處理器可經配置以實施該步驟。 該處理器經配置以實施此-步驟。僅在與該區相關聯之該 定位準則及該至少一個顯示準則中之每一者兩者均得以滿 足時,顯不與該區相關聯之一個或多個ρ〇ι以供顯示。在 多個顯示準則與一既定預定義區相關聯之情形下,為使 POI經選擇以供顯示須滿足該等顯示準則中之每一者:因 此在-些實施例中’該方法可包含在該定位準則得以滿足 152600.doc -14· 201224398 且與% 預定義區相關聯之至少—個顯示準則未得以滿 足時,不選擇與該區相關聯之一個或多個p〇I以供顯示。 在本發明之實施例中,在複數個顯示準則係與每一預定義 區相關聯之情形下,在該複數個顯示準射之任—者未得 以滿足時不選擇P0I以供顯示。 寸 將瞭解,該或該等顯示準則係一非基於位置之準則。提 ,與5亥預定義區相關聯<至少一個顯示準則因此將理解為 提及不同於定位準則之至少-個顯示準則,亦即該至少一 個顯示準則係一非基於位置之準則。每一顯示準則係 定準則。 j實%例中’該方法涉及在與—既定預^義區相關聯之 該定位準則及該至少一個顯示準則皆得以滿足時,導航設 備達成與該區相關聯之該或每一所關注點之顯示之步驟, 且該處理器經配置以實施此一步驟。因此選擇該或每一所 關注點以供顯示之步驟包含使該或每一所關注點可用於顯 不。實際上,當該等準則得以滿足時開啟該或每一所關注 2 °這與先前技術方法相反,在先前技術方法中每當僅一 定位準則得以滿;i時,㉟自動開啟所關注點。在此等先前 技術中’使用者須手動關閉在一既定時間或環境下不相關 之彼等所關注點。 本發明藉由達成僅與除滿m準則還滿足至少一個 預定顯示準則之一區相關聯之彼等所關注點之顯示來允許 一使用者避開須手動實施選擇步驟。如下文所陳述,該或 該等預定顯示準則較佳地係一使用者指定之準則,從而允 152600.doc -15- 201224398 許該使用者輕易地自定義POI之顯示。 在本發明之實施例中,在該等位置及顯示準則得以滿足 時自動實施選擇與一既定預定義區相關聯之該或每一所關 注點以供顯示之步驟’且在判定該等準則得以滿足時該處 理器經配置以自動實施此步驟。這在與其中使用者須選擇 欲顯不之所關注點之種類之先前技術相反之情形下達成以 供顯示之所關注點之選擇而無需使用者干預。在最初已針 對一區设立了該或每一顯示準則之後,在該或每一顯尹準 則及定位準則得以滿足時該設備隨後將自動選擇與該區相 關聯之POI以供顯示。 該方法可包含導航設備將經選擇以供顯示之該或每一所 關注點顯示於該設備之顯示器上之一數位地圖上之步驟, 且該處理器可經配置以在該導航設備之該顯示器上所顯示 之數位地圖上實施此一步驟。該方法可進一步包含存取 數位地圖資料及在導航設備之一顯示器上顯示一數位地 圖,且該處理器可經配置以實施此一步驟。可以任一方式 存取該數位地圖資料’且可遠端儲存或本端儲存該數位地 圖資料。在實施例中,該設備包含儲存該數位地圖資料之 一記憶體。 在:些實施例中,該方法包含在該等準則得以滿足時該 導航又備自動顯不與g預定義區相關聯且經選擇以供顯示 之該或每—所關注點之步驟,且該處理器經配置以實施此 一步驟。在其他實施例中’該方法包含僅在-使用者干預 時顯示經選擇以供顯示之該或該等所關注點之步驟。舉例 152600.doc 201224398 =二該等準則已得以滿足時可給該使用者呈現已經選 談使用:::與該區相關聯之所關注點之-清單,從而使 =㈣Μ在顯示該等點之前從該等經選擇之所關注點 中做出一進一步選擇。 ,瞭解’根據本發明,與該預定義區相關聯之全部Ρ0Ι 在疋位及顯不準則彳晷以q杜 +心以滿足時經選擇以供導航設備顯示, 貫把例中在該等準則中之每—者得以滿足時由該設備 〃^因此作為_設定,開啟該等⑽或啟用其顯示。在 士 =貫把例中’該方法可進一步包含將經選擇以供顯示之 β 一個或多個所關注點顯示於該導航設備之一顯示器上之 數位地圖上,及根據該使用者所做出之—選擇關閉所顯 不之所關注點中之一者或多者之顯示。該使用者所選擇之 欲關閉之該或該等所關注點可形成與該區相關聯且最初經 選擇以供顯示(且經顯示)之該等所關注點之一子組。因此 在此等實施例中’雖然最初顯示與一區相關聯之全部 ΡΟΙ ’但該使用者具有在一個人基礎上根據需要選擇性地 關閉Ροι之顯示的能力。舉例而言,該使用者可在其已到 訪-個別Ρ0Ι之後選擇將其關閉。在實施例中,該方法涉 及在該等準則得以滿足時該導航設備顯示與該區相關聯之 POi,且根據該使用者所做出之—選擇致使所顯示之⑽中 之一者或多者之顯示關閉。該處理器可經配置以實施此一 步驟。該使用者可藉由對該導航設備做出一適當輸入來做 出選擇。因此可回應於一使用者輸入來關閉該等所關注 點。 152600.doc • 17- s 201224398 不管顯示該等POI之方式如何’在一些實施例中該設備 可經配置以(例如)回應於一使用者對一 p〇I之一選擇而導 航至或經由所顯示之ροι中之一者或多者。根據本發明之 一些實施例’該導航設備可經配置以自一使用者接收對一 所顯示P0I之一選擇,且計算至或經由所選擇之p〇I之一路 線。該方法可包含該導航設備自—使用者接收此一選擇且 計算一路線。該方法可進一步包含使用經計算之路線自動 地引導該使用者至或經由該POI,且該處理器可經配置以 實施此一步驟。在一些實施例中,該設備可經配置以計算 經由複數個所顯示之P0I到訪或前往之一行程。該行程可 包括所顯示之全部1>01或一使用者所選擇之所顯示之ρ〇ι之 一子組。該設備可經配置以自動地引導該使用者經由該行 程中所包括之P0I中之每一者而到訪或前往。 將瞭解,與預定義區相關聯之P0I將係具有該預定義區 内之一地理位置(例如,位置座標)iPOI。該預定義區通 常將覆蓋具有比相關聯之P0I大之一範圍之一地理區。 該定位準則可以與習用配置中相同的方式發揮作用以確 保僅選擇具有相關於(例如靠近於)-既定位置(例如一當前 位置或-指定位置)之一位置之一區所包含之P0I以:顯 不。該定位準則係指定為使與該敎義區才目關聯之得 以選擇以供顯示而須滿足之一位置要求之一準則。該定位 準則可係使用者指定的。 Μ 關聯,且該方法可包含使 之一步驟。在此等實施例 該定位準則可與該預定義區相 該定位準則與該預定義區相關聯 152600.doc • 18 · 201224398 中’至少兩個不同準則係與為使與該預定義區相關聯之一 個或多個POI得以顯示而欲滿足之區指定條件相關聯,該 等準則係定位準則及至少一個顯示準則《此等實施例將使 不同定位準則能夠與不同預定義區相關聯。然而,將理解 該定位準則無需與該區相關聯。該定位準則可係通常由該 设備應用以與任一預定義區相關之一準則,且可因此根據 製造或根據更通用之設定而設定。PO〗與預定義區相關聯 意指該定位準則可簡單基於一既定位置是否在該區内或在 該區之一既定範圍内。因此在發現一預定義區在既定位置 之一既定附近内時而不是考量個別P〇I之位置,該設備可 判定定位準則得以滿足。設定預定義區之動作因此可間接 設定該定位準則。 在實施例中,該定位準則係關於一既定位置相對於該預 定義區之位置之一要求。該既定位置較佳地係一 GPS位 置。該要求係欲由該既定位置相對於該預定義區之位置而 滿足之一條件以使與該區相關聯之一個或多個所關注點得 以顯示。該準則可要求該既定位置在該預定義區内或在該 預定義區之一指定範圍内,且判定該定位準則是否得以滿 足之t驟可包含判定該既定位置是否在或在該預定義區之 一指定靶圍内。該導航設備之該處理器可經配置以實施此 -步驟。可參考該區或該區内之—既定位置之邊界來定義 該範圍。 該既定位置較佳地係一當前位置’亦即該導航設備及因 此使用者之—當前位置。設想,該既^位置可係另一指定S 152600.doc -13- 201224398 As described below, the 'per-pre-defined zone is preferably advanced by a user. In an embodiment, the predefined zone is a predefined zone of a digital map. The predefined area can be of any size or shape. The pre-existing area may be an established street, or a street-part, an established city-state, or any other pre-designated area. The predefined area will typically be an extended geographic area rather than a point location to allow one or more of the POIs included in the area to be associated with it. In accordance with the present invention, only the location criteria associated with the zone and at least one of the display criteria are full; if so, the or each point of interest associated with the "singularity" zone is selected for display. It will be appreciated that only when the criteria are met at the same time, 2P〇I associated with a zone is selected for display. According to the present invention, the method can further include whether the positioning criterion is satisfied with respect to the predetermined one of the one or more predefined zones, and determining the at least one display criterion associated with the predefined zone Whether it is to be met. Because A, it is determined whether at least two different criteria associated with the predefined zone are full, including bit criteria and additional display criteria. The system can include components for performing this step. This step can be implemented by the navigation device' and then the processor or a processor can be configured to implement the step. The processor is configured to implement this-step. Only when the positioning criteria associated with the zone and each of the at least one display criteria are satisfied, one or more of the zones associated with the zone are displayed for display. In the case where a plurality of display criteria are associated with a predetermined predefined area, each of the display criteria must be satisfied in order for the POI to be selected for display: thus, in some embodiments, the method may be included When the positioning criterion is met to satisfy 152600.doc -14·201224398 and at least one of the display criteria associated with the % predefined zone is not met, one or more p〇I associated with the zone are not selected for display. In an embodiment of the invention, where a plurality of display criteria are associated with each of the predefined zones, the P0I is not selected for display when the plurality of display targets are not met. It will be appreciated that the or the display criteria are a non-location based criterion. In association with the 5H predefined area, <at least one display criterion will therefore be understood to refer to at least one display criterion different from the positioning criteria, i.e. the at least one display criterion is a non-location based criterion. Each display criterion sets the criteria. In the case of %, the method involves the navigation device reaching the point of interest associated with the zone when the positioning criteria associated with the predetermined pre-defined zone and the at least one display criterion are met. The step of displaying, and the processor is configured to perform this step. The step of selecting the or each point of interest for display therefore includes making the or each point of interest available for display. In fact, turning on the or each concern 2 ° when the criteria are met is contrary to the prior art method, in which only one positioning criterion is full in the prior art method; i, 35 automatically turns on the point of interest. In these prior art, the user has to manually close the points of interest that are not relevant at a given time or environment. The present invention allows a user to circumvent the need to manually perform the selection step by achieving a display of only those points of interest associated with only one of the at least one predetermined display criteria. As set forth below, the or the predetermined display criteria is preferably a user-specified criterion, thereby allowing the user to easily customize the display of the POI by 152600.doc -15-201224398. In an embodiment of the invention, the step of selecting the or each point of interest associated with a predetermined predefined area for display is automatically performed when the locations and display criteria are met, and in determining the criteria The processor is configured to automatically implement this step when satisfied. This achieves the choice of the point of interest for display without the user intervention, in contrast to the prior art in which the user has to choose the type of point of interest to be apparent. After the or each display criterion has been initially established for a zone, the device will then automatically select the POI associated with the zone for display when the or each display criterion and positioning criteria are met. The method can include the step of the navigation device displaying the or each point of interest selected for display on a digital map on a display of the device, and the processor can be configured to display the display at the navigation device Perform this step on the digital map shown above. The method can further include accessing the digital map data and displaying a digital map on a display of one of the navigation devices, and the processor can be configured to perform the one step. The digital map data can be accessed in any manner and can be stored remotely or stored at the local end. In an embodiment, the device includes a memory that stores the digital map data. In some embodiments, the method includes the step of automatically displaying, when the criteria are met, the point that is automatically associated with the g predefined area and selected for display of the or each of the points of interest, and The processor is configured to perform this step. In other embodiments, the method includes the step of displaying the selected or displayed points of interest only for the user intervention. Example 152600.doc 201224398 = 2 When the criteria have been met, the user can be presented with the selected use::: the list of points of interest associated with the zone, such that = (four) Μ before displaying the points A further selection is made from the selected points of interest. , knowing that, according to the present invention, all of the 相关0Ι associated with the predefined area are selected for display by the navigation device when the 及 position and the display criterion are satisfied with q, and the criteria are in the example. Each of them is set by the device when it is satisfied, so it is turned on (10) or its display is enabled. In the example, the method may further include displaying, on the digital map of the display of one of the navigation devices, the selected one or more points of interest selected for display, and based on the user's - Select to turn off the display of one or more of the points of interest that are not displayed. The point of interest selected by the user to be closed may form a subset of the points of interest associated with the zone and initially selected for display (and displayed). Thus in these embodiments, 'although initially all of the 相关 associated with a zone is shown, the user has the ability to selectively turn off the display of Ροι on a person-by-person basis as needed. For example, the user may choose to close it after he has visited-individually. In an embodiment, the method involves the navigation device displaying the POi associated with the zone when the criteria are met, and causing one or more of the displayed (10) based on the selection made by the user The display is off. The processor can be configured to perform this step. The user can make a selection by making an appropriate input to the navigation device. Therefore, the points of interest can be turned off in response to a user input. 152600.doc • 17- s 201224398 Regardless of the manner in which the POIs are displayed, 'in some embodiments the device can be configured to navigate to or via, for example, in response to a user selecting one of a p〇I One or more of the displayed ροι. According to some embodiments of the present invention, the navigation device can be configured to receive a selection of a displayed P0I from a user and calculate to or via one of the selected p〇I routes. The method can include the navigation device receiving the selection from the user and calculating a route. The method can further include automatically directing the user to or via the POI using the calculated route, and the processor can be configured to perform this step. In some embodiments, the device can be configured to calculate a visit or travel to a trip via a plurality of displayed P0Is. The itinerary may include all of the displayed 1>01 or a subset of the displayed ρ〇ι selected by the user. The device can be configured to automatically direct the user to visit or travel via each of the PIOs included in the journey. It will be appreciated that the P0I associated with the predefined zone will have a geographic location (e.g., location coordinate) iPOI within the predefined zone. The predefined area will typically cover a geographic area having a range greater than the associated P0I. The positioning criteria can function in the same manner as in the conventional configuration to ensure that only the P0I contained in one of the locations associated with (eg, near) a given location (eg, a current location or a designated location) is selected to: Show no. The positioning criterion is specified as a criterion for selecting one of the location requirements to be selected for display in connection with the location. This positioning criterion can be specified by the user.关联 Associate, and the method can include one of the steps. In such embodiments, the positioning criteria may be associated with the predefined zone. The positioning criterion is associated with the predefined zone 152600.doc • 18 · 201224398 'at least two different criteria are associated with the predefined zone One or more POIs are displayed and associated with the zone designation criteria to be met, the criteria being a positioning criterion and at least one display criterion. "These embodiments will enable different positioning criteria to be associated with different predefined zones. However, it will be understood that the positioning criteria need not be associated with the zone. The positioning criteria may be one of the criteria typically applied by the device to relate to any of the predefined zones, and may thus be set according to manufacturing or according to more general settings. PO association with a predefined zone means that the location criterion can be based simply on whether a given location is within the zone or within a defined range of one of the zones. Therefore, the device can determine that the positioning criteria are satisfied when it is found that a predefined zone is within a predetermined vicinity of a given location, rather than considering the location of the individual P〇I. The action of setting a predefined zone can therefore set this positioning criterion indirectly. In an embodiment, the positioning criterion is related to one of the positions of a predetermined location relative to the predefined zone. The predetermined position is preferably a GPS position. The requirement is to satisfy one of the conditions of the predetermined location relative to the location of the predefined zone such that one or more points of interest associated with the zone are displayed. The criterion may require the predetermined location to be within the predefined area or within a specified range of the predefined area, and determining whether the positioning criterion is satisfied may include determining whether the predetermined location is in or in the predefined area One of the specified targets. The processor of the navigation device can be configured to implement this step. This range can be defined by reference to the boundary of the zone or the zone within the zone. The predetermined location is preferably a current location', i.e., the navigation device and the current location of the user. Imagine that the location can be another designation
152600.doc -19- S 201224398 位置,較佳地係-使用者指定位置。舉例而言,該使用者 可指定m置(諸如—假期目的地或其家庭地址)以便 看到彼附近之PCH。此—選項可涉及進人該設備之— 視模式。該使用者可正規化至―既定區域之—旅行,且可 私疋該區域中之一所關注之位置以判定哪些所關注點存在 於附近。該方法可因此包含導航設備自一使用者接收對該 指定位置之-指示,且該設備可經配置以接收此一指示。 在其中該定位準則與該預定義區相關聯之實施例中,將 瞭解在設立多個狀義區之情形下,每—者可與不同定位 準則相關聯。舉例而言些區可與既以例如)位置須在 針對欲選擇以供顯示之P0I之區内之一準則相關聯,且其 他區可僅要求既定位置在該區之一邊界之5〇〇 。該^ 位準則可係使用者指定的。將瞭解,即使該定位準則並非 使用者指定的,例如若其係針對全部預定義區預先設定, 該使用者仍可能夠藉由適當選擇與既定P〇I相關聯之一區 之範圍來有效判定一定位準則,且因此可間接設定用於不 同區之不同定位準則。舉例而言,若該準則要求一 p⑺在 一既定預定義區内,則將該預定義區設定地較大將造成關 於與該區相關聯之一 ?01之一不那麼嚴格之定位準則。 與該或每一預定義區相關聯之該至少一個顯示準則係除 該定位準則之外的一另外準則。可僅存在與該或每一區相 關聯之一個顯示準則。在其他實施例中,複數個顯示準則 係與該或每一區相關聯《該至少一個顯示準則係與該預定 義區相關聯之預定準則。該至少一個顯示準則係非基於位 152600.doc • 20 · 201224398 置之準則。該至少一個顯示準則可係使用者指定的或預先 指定的。預先指定係意指該準則可係(例如)在製造期間或 根據不由-制者設定之其他設“設定。較佳地,該或 -玄等至/個顯不準則準則係使用者指定的。在複數個顯 不準則與區相關聯之情形下,較佳地該等準則係不同的 準則’亦即其彼此列。料㈣可係使用者減的或預 先指疋的,但較佳地每一者係使用者指定的。 該或該等顯示準則.係關於與該區相關聯之該組(亦即群 、’且)ΡΟΙ ϋ此相J5]準則S配與該區相關聯之全部POI之顯 示該ΡΟΙ可在種類或類型上不同。該顯示I ^ ^ & 全部準則之顯示之傘形準則’且因此允許可能全異之Ρ0Ι 之顯示以對於先前技術係不可能之一方式鏈接。 該-個或多個顯示準則對於該等p⑴較佳地係本徵。因 此其不關於該等POI之固有特性(例如 POI之種類、類型 等等)。在實施例巾’該至少一個顯示準則不包括關於與 該區相關聯之該或每一P0I之一種類之一準則。與一既定 區相關聯之POI可包括不同種類之P0I。在該等顯示及定位 準則得以滿足時,然後將顯示不同種類之P0I。 較佳地,該至少一個顯示準則包括或係強加關於該顯示 設備之使用環境之一要求(例如操作狀態、操作時間等等) 之準則’為使POI得以顯示須滿足該要求。 該至少一個顯不準則可係或包括關於該設備之一操作狀 態之一準則。舉例而言,該準則可要求該設備處於一既定 操作狀態中以使與該區相關聯之!>〇1經選擇以供顯示。誃 152600.doc •21- 201224398 狀態較佳地係一使用者可選狀態。操作狀態之實例包括一 假期狀態、工作狀態或閒暇狀態。該狀態係不直接鏈接至 個別POI或個別種類之p〇I之顯示之一通用狀態。換言之, 該操作狀態可係該設備之一操作模式。 另一選擇為或另外,該至少一個顯示準則可係或包括一 時間準則。該時間準則可強加關於一既定時間之一要求。 該既定時間較佳地係一當前時間。然而,如參考定位準則 所闡述,該既定時間可係一指定時間,較佳地係使用者指 定時間而不是一當前時間。舉例而言,在一POI檢視模式 中時一使用者可指定一特定時間以看到將在彼時間顯示之 Ροι。舉例而言,一使用者可在其意欲做一旅行時指定一 時間以便相在彼時間相關之扣卜㈣準則可要求一既 定時間匹配-天、—週、—月或_年之—預先缺之時間 中之一者或多者,及/或在小時、分鐘、天、月及/或季節 ▲預先才曰疋之範圍或模。因此可僅在既定(例如當 月〇時間匹配時間準則時顯示與該區相關聯之則。藉助實 例方式’可僅在該既定(例如當前)時間滿足要求係夏天之 一顯示準料顯示含有海難⑽之-區。將瞭解,在此等 實施例中本發明有效地提供在使用者無需在每—場 擇/取消選擇個別⑽之情形下允許該設備判定在既定;件 :POI係相關於顯示之—方法。該設備藉由參考預先 才曰疋之準則提供對P0I之一自動選擇’該預先指定之準則 可計及關於該設備之操作及使用環境之因素以判定是否欲 顯示P01。因此該使用者無需在每—場合明確指1區9 152600.doc -22· 201224398 否係現用巾,而是該設備自該設備之使用環境來推斷此。 該方法提供間接判定該區何時係相關之一方法。 將瞭解個或多個顯示準則可與—既定預定義區相關 聯。舉例而言,除了一設備狀態相關準則之外,一時間準 則亦可另外地與-既^區相關聯。在實施例中,複數個不 同的預先指定之顯示準則(較佳地係使用者指定之顯示準 則)與該預定義區相關聯,每一準則指定為使與該區相關 聯之POI得以顯示而欲滿足之—條件。在實施例中,除了 定位準則之外還須滿足與該區相關聯之全部顯示準則以使 相關聯之POI之顯示得以達成。 將瞭解,與該區相關聯之一個或多個顯示準則有效地定 義該區被視為現用中之條件。因此當該等顯示準則得以滿 足且該定位準則得以滿足時,該等p〇I經選擇以供顯示。 舉例而言,一時間準則可指定僅在週末時顯示與該區相關 聯之POI。因此該區僅在此等時間係現用中的。 另一選擇為或另外,該方法可進一步包含使一群組名稱 與該區相關聯,且該顯示準則可強加關於該群組名稱之一 要求。舉例而言,一使用者可使一個或多個卩以與一區相 關聯,且然後使該區與一群組名稱相關聯。該群組名稱可 係用於與該區相關聯之P0I之一群組名稱。舉例而言,該 POI可係該使用者認為與運動有關之P0I,且該使用者然後 可選擇一群組名稱「運動」。群組名稱之其他實例可係 「娛樂」或「家庭」。顯示準則組然後可要求已達成具有 與該區相關聯之群組名稱之與預定義區相關聯之p〇I之顯 152600.doc •23· 201224398 示。舉例而言’該準則可要求該設備已經設定以達成具有 與該預定義區相關聯之一群組名稱之與區相關聯之p〇I之 顯示。 在實施例中’該設備可經組態以準許該使用者推翻該等 定位及顯示準則以停用或啟用一預定義區以防止或致使與 該區相關聯之POI經選擇以供顯示,且可經配置以自一使 用者接收一輸入從而推翻該等準則。該方法可包含該設備 自一使用者接收此一輸入。以此方式,該使用者可指定一 區係非現用中’以便即使該等準則得以滿足,也將不顯示 與該區相關聯之POI,或相反地可啟用一區以便即使該等 準則未得以滿足也將顯示該等p〇I。在實施例中,可僅藉 助使用者干預來推翻該等顯示及定位準則。 在本發明之實施例中,至少一個預定義地理區與一個或 多個POI及至少一個顯示準則相關聯。在較佳實施例中, 複數個預定義地理區各自分別與一個或多個?01及至少一 個顯示準則相關聯。換言之,每一區與POI之一各別組相 關聯。在多個區以此方式設立且與P0I及顯示準則相關聯 之清形下,每一經進一步預定之區及其相關聯之POI及顯 示準則可係根據上文所闡述之實施例中之任一者。 在較佳貫細例中,不論是否設立一個或多個預定義區, 每預疋義地理區係一使用者指定之區。在較佳實施制 中每預定義地理區係一不同地理區。換言之每一區 之範圍Μ。料不同狀義區可或可*重疊。該或每一 預定義區可係-地理區之—子區域。該預定義區係自一地 152600.doc -24- 201224398 理區域選擇之—區。該預定義區係(例如)由—使用者提前 定義。 在些實施例中,每一預定義區與不同於其他預定義區 中之-者或每—者的—組之_個或多個p⑺及/或至少一個 =準…目關m將瞭解,目—個別p〇I可與可具有 指定可顯示pm之條件之不同準則之—個以上之不同預定 義區相關聯。舉例而言使用者可出於工作目的到訪一 市中心’但可在其他參加—音樂會事件。因此 該市中心可與相關聯於-工作準則之一第一區相關聯,且 亦與相關聯於-休閒準則之―第二區相關聯。與每一區相 關聯之該至少一個準則較佳地係一使用者指定之準則。 在實施例中’該方法進一步包含該設備識別具有與其相 關聯之—個或多個⑽及至少—個顯示準則之至少-個預 定義區’且在該等位置及顯轉料對該預定義地理區得 以滿足時選擇與該區相關聯之—個或多個ρ〇ι以供顯示。 該設備可缝置以實施m在本㈣之實施例中, 該方法可包含該設備存取關於該預定義區及與其相關聯之 該一個或多個POI及至少一個鞀 „ ‘,肩不準則而儲存之資料該處 理15可經配置以存取該資料。該所儲存之資料可係儲存於 導航設備之-記憶體中或該導航設備可存取之資料。因此 該資料可由該設備以任—方式存取,且可涉及使用技術之 :組:。舉例而言’設想該資料可遠端儲存且可由導航設 備之處理11存取。可使用任—適宜通信鏈路來存取該資152600.doc -19- S 201224398 Location, preferably the user-specified location. For example, the user can specify m (such as a holiday destination or their home address) to see the PCH near him. This option can be entered into the device's view mode. The user can normalize to a "scheduled area" of travel, and can privately locate one of the areas of interest in the area to determine which points of interest are nearby. The method can thus include the navigation device receiving an indication of the designated location from a user, and the device can be configured to receive the indication. In embodiments in which the positioning criteria are associated with the predefined zone, it will be appreciated that in the case of establishing multiple zones, each may be associated with a different targeting criterion. For example, the zones may be associated with one of the criteria for the location of the P0 to be selected for display, for example, and the other zones may only require the predetermined location to be 5 边界 of one of the boundaries of the zone. The criteria can be specified by the user. It will be appreciated that even if the positioning criteria are not user-specified, for example if it is pre-set for all predefined zones, the user may be able to effectively determine by appropriately selecting a range of zones associated with a given P〇I. A positioning criterion, and thus different positioning criteria for different zones can be set indirectly. For example, if the criterion requires a p(7) to be within a predetermined predefined zone, then setting the predefined zone to be larger will result in one of the associated zones. 01 is not so strict positioning criteria. The at least one display criterion associated with the or each predefined zone is an additional criterion in addition to the positioning criteria. There may be only one display criterion associated with the or each zone. In other embodiments, a plurality of display criteria are associated with the or each zone. The at least one display criterion is a predetermined criterion associated with the predetermined zone. The at least one display criterion is not based on the criteria set by bit 152600.doc • 20 · 201224398. The at least one display criterion can be user specified or pre-specified. Pre-designation means that the criteria may be, for example, set during manufacturing or according to other settings that are not set by the system. Preferably, the or---------------- In the case where a plurality of criteria are associated with a zone, preferably the criteria are different criteria 'that is, they are listed next to each other. (4) may be reduced or pre-pointed by the user, but preferably each One is the user-specified. The or the display criteria are related to the group associated with the zone (ie, group, 'and) ϋ 相 this phase J5] criterion S with all POIs associated with the zone The display may differ in kind or type. The display of the I ^ ^ & all criteria of the umbrella rule of the display 'and thus allows the display of potentially disparate values to be linked in one of the ways not possible with prior art. The one or more display criteria are preferably intrinsic for the p(1). Therefore, it is not related to the intrinsic properties of the POIs (eg, the type, type, etc. of the POI). In the embodiment, the at least one display criterion Does not include the or each of the associations associated with the area A criterion of one of the categories of P0I. The POI associated with a given zone may include different types of P0I. When the display and positioning criteria are met, then different types of P0I will be displayed. Preferably, the at least one The display criteria include or impose a criterion regarding one of the requirements of the display device's use environment (eg, operational status, operational time, etc.) 'to satisfy the requirement that the POI is displayed. The at least one display criterion may be or include One of the operational states of the device. For example, the criteria may require the device to be in a given operational state to be associated with the zone! > 〇 1 is selected for display. 誃 152600.doc • 21-201224398 The state is preferably a user-selectable state. Examples of the operating state include a vacation state, a working state, or a leisure state. The state is not directly linked to one of the individual POIs or the display of the individual types of p〇I. General state. In other words, the operational state may be an operational mode of the device. Alternatively or additionally, the at least one display criterion may be or include a temporary The time criterion may impose a requirement for one of the established times. The predetermined time is preferably a current time. However, as set forth with reference to the positioning criteria, the predetermined time may be a specified time, preferably a user. Specifying a time instead of a current time. For example, in a POI view mode, a user can specify a specific time to see the Ροι that will be displayed at that time. For example, a user can do it at his or her intended time. Specifying a time during travel to correlate with each other at a time (4) criteria may require a given time to match one or more of the pre-existing time of -day, week, month or year - and / Or in hours, minutes, days, months, and/or seasons ▲ pre-existing range or mode. Therefore, it can be displayed only when the time criterion is matched (for example, when the time of the month matches the time criterion). By way of example, the zone containing the shipwreck (10) can be displayed only for one of the required summers in the predetermined (e.g., current) time. It will be appreciated that in these embodiments the present invention effectively provides for the user to determine that the device is determined to be in the context of a per-field selection/deselection of individual (10); The device provides automatic selection of one of the P0Is by reference to a pre-determined criterion. The pre-designated criteria may take into account factors relating to the operation and use environment of the device to determine whether P01 is to be displayed. Therefore, the user does not need to explicitly refer to the zone 1 152600.doc -22· 201224398 in each case, but the device is inferred from the environment in which the device is used. The method provides a method of indirectly determining when the zone is related. It will be appreciated that one or more display criteria can be associated with a given predefined zone. For example, in addition to a device status related criterion, a time criterion may additionally be associated with the - area. In an embodiment, a plurality of different pre-specified display criteria, preferably user-specified display criteria, are associated with the predefined zone, each criterion being designated to cause the POI associated with the zone to be displayed To satisfy the conditions. In an embodiment, in addition to the positioning criteria, all display criteria associated with the zone must be met to enable the display of the associated POI to be achieved. It will be appreciated that one or more of the display criteria associated with the zone effectively defines the zone as a condition in use. Thus, when the display criteria are met and the positioning criteria are met, the pixels are selected for display. For example, a time criterion may specify that the POI associated with the zone is displayed only on weekends. Therefore, the area is only in use at this time. Alternatively or additionally, the method can further include associating a group name with the zone, and the display criteria can impose a requirement regarding one of the group names. For example, a user may associate one or more ports with a zone and then associate the zone with a group name. The group name can be used for one of the group names of the POI associated with the zone. For example, the POI may be a P0I that the user considers to be sport-related, and the user may then select a group name "sports." Other instances of the group name may be "entertainment" or "family". The display criteria group may then request the display of the p〇I associated with the predefined zone having the group name associated with the zone 152600.doc • 23· 201224398. For example, the criteria may require the device to have been set up to achieve a display of p〇I associated with the zone with a group name associated with the predefined zone. In an embodiment, the device can be configured to permit the user to override the positioning and display criteria to disable or enable a predefined zone to prevent or cause the POI associated with the zone to be selected for display, and It can be configured to receive an input from a user to override the criteria. The method can include the device receiving the input from a user. In this way, the user can specify a zone in inactive 'so that even if the criteria are met, the POI associated with the zone will not be displayed, or conversely an zone can be enabled even if the criteria are not Satisfying will also show these p〇I. In an embodiment, the display and positioning criteria can be overridden only by user intervention. In an embodiment of the invention, at least one predefined geographic area is associated with one or more POIs and at least one display criterion. In a preferred embodiment, each of the plurality of predefined geographic regions is associated with one or more of them respectively? 01 is associated with at least one display criterion. In other words, each zone is associated with a separate group of POIs. Each of the further predetermined zones and their associated POIs and display criteria may be in accordance with any of the embodiments set forth above, in a clear manner in which the plurality of zones are established in this manner and associated with the P0I and display criteria. By. In a preferred embodiment, each pre-defined geographic area is a user-specified area, regardless of whether one or more predefined areas are set up. In a preferred implementation, each predefined geographic area is a different geographic area. In other words, the scope of each district is flawed. Different zones can or can be overlapped. The or each predefined zone may be a sub-region of the geographic area. The predefined area is selected from the area of 152600.doc -24- 201224398. This predefined area is defined, for example, by the user in advance. In some embodiments, each of the predefined zones is different from the one or more p(7) and/or at least one of the other groups of the other predefined zones. The individual - individual p〇I may be associated with more than one different predefined zone that may have different criteria specifying conditions for displaying pm. For example, a user may visit a downtown area for work purposes, but may participate in other concert events. Thus the city centre can be associated with the first zone associated with one of the work criteria and also with the second zone associated with the leisure criteria. The at least one criterion associated with each zone is preferably a user specified criterion. In an embodiment, the method further comprises the device identifying at least one predefined zone having one or more (10) and at least one display criteria associated therewith and at the location and the display of the predefined When the geographic area is satisfied, one or more ρ〇ιs associated with the area are selected for display. The apparatus can be sewn to implement m in the embodiment of the present invention. The method can include the device accessing the one or more POIs associated with the predefined area and associated thereto, and at least one of the guidelines. The stored data 15 can be configured to access the data. The stored data can be stored in a memory of the navigation device or accessible to the navigation device. - Mode access, and may involve the use of technology: Group: For example, 'Imagine that the data can be stored remotely and can be accessed by the processing device 11 of the navigation device. Any suitable communication link can be used to access the resource.
料。該資訊可保持於一遠端伺服哭L R态上。該處理器可經配置 152600.doc •25· s 201224398 以下載該資料。在設立多個預定義區之情形下該設備可 l配置以判定該預定義區中_既定—者何時滿足關於一既 定(例如當前)位置或使用者指定位置一定位準則,且判定 該至少一個顯示準則是否得以滿足。 在實施例中,使P0I及至少一個顯示準則與該或每一預 定義區相關聯之步驟包含使關於該一個或多個ρ 〇 Ϊ之資料 及關於該至少一個顯示準則資料之資料與關於針對該或每 一預定義區之該預定義區之資料相關聯。 在實施例中,該方法包含分別儲存關於該或每一預定義 區之資料以與關於與該預定義區相關聯之該一個或多個 POI及至少一個顯示準則之資料相關聯。在其中儲存資料 之實施例中,資料可經儲存以便由導航設備存取或可由該 導航設備之一記憶體儲存。將瞭解,可以任一方式儲存識 別每一預定義區、POI及顯示準則之資料,且無需將其儲 存在一起。本發明設想,關於該預定義區及POI及顯示準 則之資料之間的一關聯可以任一方式形成,這使得在識別 一預定義區時與該區相關聯之?01及顯示準則能夠被一導 航設備判定。 根據本發明,可以任一方式設立一既定預定義區及該區 與該POI與至少一個顯示準則之間的關聯。在一些較佳實 施例中’該方法進一步包含針對每一預定義區接收對該預 定義區、欲與該區相關聯之一個或多個P0I及欲與該區相 關聯之至少一個顯示準則之一指示之步驟。該接收步驟較 佳地係導航設備接收該或該等指示之一步驟。該處理器可 152600.doc •26· 201224398 經配置以接收此等指示。對該區、PQI及顯示準則之任一 者或全部之指示較佳地係由—使用者做出,且該方法然後 可包含針對該-個〇個預定義區中之每—者自—使用者 接收對該預定義區、該—個或多個Ροι及/或該至少-個顯 示準則中之任一者或全部之一指示。在實施例中,由該使 用者做出之該等指示中之任—者或全部較佳地係經由該導 航設備做出。可以與顯轉助同之方式㈣定位準則。 在實施例中’該方法進—步包含針對該或每—狀義區使 所指^之-個或多個P0I及至少—個所指示之顯示準則與 該預定義區相關聯。使相關聯之步驟可由導航設備(亦即) 在該使用者之控制下實施。 因此在較佳實施射,言玄或每一預定義區及與每一預定 義區相關聯之該一個或多個P 〇 J及該至少一個顯示準則中 之任一者或全部係使用者指定的。定位準則亦可係使用者 指定的。使該一個或多個P0I及/或該至少一個顯示準則與 一預定義區相關聯之步驟較佳地係在一使用者所供應之一 個或多個指示之基礎上而實施,且較佳地係由導航設備實 施。然而設想,該使用者可(例如)藉由使用一不同的導航 设備或一PC而不是藉由使用該導航設備來設立區。 在其中一使用者指示欲與該預定義區相關聯之p〇I之實 %例中了以任一方式獲得該等所關注點。該POI可包括 一使用者自可用P0I、可用P0I之一種類或若干個種類之一 清單選擇之POI或可係使用者產生之p〇I。類似地可以任 一適宜方式指示該至少一個顯示準則,且可使用一基於選 152600.doc •27· 201224398 單之操作或使用任一形式之使用者輪入來指示該至少一個 顯示準則。 在所闡述之態樣及實施例中之任一者中,導航設備較佳 地包含可由一使用者操作以使該使用者能夠與該設備互動 之使用者介面。該使用者介面較佳地經配置以允許一使 用者提供對一預定義區之一指示、對欲與該區相關聯之一 個或多個P 01及欲與該預定義區相關聯之顯示準則之一指 示中之任一者或全部。 該使用者介面可係任一適宜類型。該使用者介面可使一 使用者能夠以基於觸摸之輸入、擊鍵、語音命令及其組合 之形式將輸入提供至該設備。較佳地,該導航設備之顯示 器包含形式為一觸摸螢幕之一使用者介面,且該使用者可 經由該觸摸螢幕將輸入提供至該設備。 在較佳實施例中,該或每一預定義區由一使用者指示於 該設備所顯示之一數位地圖上。舉例而言,一預定義區可 由一使用者指定一中心點及該區繞該中心點所覆蓋之一範 圍而指示。該使用者可將一邊界延長至一期望大小。該使 用者可使用一個或多個基於觸摸之手勢來指示該區。該使 用者可直接或間接地在該數位地圖上指示該區。舉例而 5,可使用一基於遊標之操作。在於2010年9月24日申請 之共同待決之PCT/EP 2010/064151中闡述一些適宜技術。 在一些較佳實施例中,該顯示器係一觸摸螢幕以使該使用 者旎夠提供基於觸摸之輸入。然後該使用者可使用一個或 多個觸摸輸入在該觸摸螢幕上指定該預定義區。該或每一 152600.doc •28· 201224398 預定義區較佳地係一既定地理區之_子區域。因此在實施 例中,定義該預定義區之步驟包含選擇(例如)一數位地圖 所表示之一地理區之一子區域。 • 該方法可進-步包含使—名稱與具有-個或多個POI之 帛定義區及與其相關聯之至少―個顯示準則相關聯。該名 稱可由4吏用者指不。該名稱識別_既定預定義區。舉例 而β而要因工作原因到訪商店之使用者可設立具有一既 疋商店之名稱之一區,且將彼商店之分店添加至該區,從 而設定一顯示準則以要求需在欲顯示之ρ 0工之工作小時 内》玄區之名稱為s亥使用纟提供識別言亥區且根據需要改變 /、屬f生等等或甚至共享該區之—簡單方法。該名稱將使該 使用者能夠自具有其相關聯之不同P0I組及/或與顯示準則 之/、他區識別彼區。該名稱可幫助識別該區以修改其相關 如之POI及/或顯不準則,或出於其他目的⑽如將該區發 送至另一設備)保存該區等等。 儘S較佳地係该預定義區及與該區相關聯之ρ〇ι及顯示 準則係使用者指定的,但設想可使識別具有已與其相關聯 之P 〇 I及視情況顯示準則之一預定義區之資料對於該設備 係可用(例如下載或以其他方式自一既定源獲得),或另一 k擇為可在遠设備供應至一使用者時預先設定該資料。舉 例而σ,關於具有預先與其相關聯之POI之預定義地理區 之資料可由(例如)旅遊指南之生產商出售,從而使得一使 用者月b夠將其下載至其導航裝置。在其他配置中,關於具 有與其相關聯之p0l之預定義地理區之資料可在(例如)另 152600.doc -29- 201224398 -使用者推薦之後由一導航裝置自另一導航裝置接收。因 此可不使用導航设備來實施使該預定義區與該一個或多個 ΡΟΙ及視隋况該等顯示準則相關聯之步驟。可使用另一導 航設備或-系統之另—部分來實施使ρ⑴及/或顯示準則與 該區相關聯之該等㈣。因此可在遠離該導航設備實施相 關聯之步驟之情形下通過—分散式系統來實施該方法。可 同等地預先指U不是使用者指^該至少—個顯示準則及 視情況該定位準則。然’不管—使用者使Ρ0Ι與該區相 關聯與否,較佳地至少該等顯示準則在該使用者之控制下 與該或該等預定義區相關聯,亦即其係使用者指定的,且 該使用者較佳地實施使用該導航設備使該等顯示準則與該 預定義區相關聯之步驟。此使該使用者能夠自定義POI之 顯示。 因此在一些實施例中,該方法可包含給該導航設備提供 關於(已)具有與其相關聯之一個或多個POI及視情況與其 相關聯之至少一個顯示準則之該或每一預定義區之資料。 該方法可包含導航設備接收關於具有與其相關聯之一個或 多個POI及視情況與其相關聯之至少一個顯示準則之該或 每一預定義區之資料之步驟,其該處理器可經配置以接收 此資料。該提供步驟可由一使用者實施。可以一類似方式 提供該定位準則。 在設立多個預定義地理區之情形下,可針對另外的預定 義區重複設立具有相關聯之POI及顯示準則之一預定義區 之方法。另—選擇為’可使用以上技術之任一組合及其他 1 S2600.doc •30- 201224398 技術。舉例而言’一些區可由—使用者定義,且其他區係 自具有已與其相關聯之POI及顯示準則之一源下載。 設想,一使用者可設立具有相關聯之ρ〇〗及至少一個顯 示準則之一預定義區’且然後將具有其相關聯之p〇I及視 情況顯示準則之該區推薦至另一使用者。此可使用共同待 決之PCT/EP 2009/067454中所闡述之技術來達成。該使用 者將替代性地發送或接收具有其相關聯之p〇I及視情況該 至少一個顯示準則之一預定義地理區,而不是如此共同待 決之申請案中所設想經由該導航設備發送或接收個別經推 薦之POI。僅視情況將該或該等顯示準則與該預定義區及 POI—起發送’此乃因設想接收該區及其p〇I之使用者可希 望針對該區定義其自己的顯示準則。 因此在一些實施例中’本發明之方法可進一步包含自一 使用者接收對具有與其相關聯之一個或多個?〇1及一個或 多個顯不準則之一既定預定義區之一選擇,且將至少關於 所選擇之預定義區及相關聯之POI及視情況該等顯示準則 之貝料傳送至一伺服器以用於轉發至一另外的導航設備之 步驟。 在一些實施例中,該方法進一步包含一使用者選擇具有 /、其相關聯之一個或多個POI及至少一個顯示準則之一預 疋義區以供經由該導航設備而推薦, 且該方法進一步包含使所推薦之預定義區與一個或多個 另外的導航裝置相關聯, 將具有其相關聯之P0I及視情況該至少一個顯示準則之material. This information can be maintained on a remote servo crying L R state. The processor can be configured to download the material at 152600.doc •25·s 201224398. In the case where a plurality of predefined zones are set up, the device may be configured to determine when the predetermined zone has a positioning criterion for a predetermined (eg, current) location or a user-specified location, and determine the at least one Show if the criteria are met. In an embodiment, the step of associating the POI and the at least one display criterion with the or each predefined zone comprises causing information about the one or more p〇Ϊ and information about the at least one display criteria data The data of the predefined zone of the or each predefined zone is associated. In an embodiment, the method includes storing information about the or each predefined zone separately for association with information regarding the one or more POIs and at least one display criterion associated with the predefined zone. In embodiments in which data is stored, the material may be stored for storage by a navigation device or may be stored by one of the navigation devices. It will be appreciated that the data identifying each predefined zone, POI, and display criteria can be stored in any manner and need not be stored together. The present invention contemplates that an association between the predefined zone and the material of the POI and the display criteria can be formed in any manner, which is associated with the zone when identifying a predefined zone? 01 and display criteria can be determined by a navigation device. In accordance with the present invention, a predetermined predefined area and the association between the area and the POI and at least one display criterion can be established in any manner. In some preferred embodiments, the method further includes receiving, for each predefined zone, the predefined zone, the one or more P0s associated with the zone, and at least one display criterion associated with the zone. A step of instruction. Preferably, the receiving step is one of the steps of the navigation device receiving the or the indication. The processor is configurable to receive these instructions 152600.doc •26· 201224398. The indication of any or all of the zone, PQI, and display criteria is preferably made by the user, and the method can then include for each of the predefined zones. The recipient receives an indication of one or both of the predefined zones, the one or more Ροι and/or the at least one display criteria. In an embodiment, any or all of the instructions made by the user are preferably made via the navigation device. It can be used in the same way as the display. In an embodiment, the method further includes associating the indicated one or more P0Is and at least one of the indicated display criteria with the predefined zone for the or each of the regions. The associated steps can be implemented by the navigation device (i.e., under the control of the user). Therefore, in the preferred embodiment, any one or more of the predefined areas and each of the predefined areas associated with each of the predefined areas and the at least one display criterion are specified by the user. of. The targeting criteria can also be specified by the user. Preferably, the step of associating the one or more P0Is and/or the at least one display criterion with a predefined area is preferably performed on the basis of one or more instructions supplied by the user, and preferably It is implemented by a navigation device. However, it is contemplated that the user can set up the zone, for example, by using a different navigation device or a PC instead of using the navigation device. The points of interest are obtained in any of the ways in which one of the users indicates the p〇I associated with the predefined area. The POI may comprise a POI selected by the user from a list of available P0Is, one of the available P0Is, or a list of a plurality of categories, or a user-generated p〇I. The at least one display criterion can similarly be indicated in any suitable manner, and the at least one display criterion can be indicated using an operation based on the selection of 152600.doc • 27·201224398 or using any form of user rounding. In any of the illustrated aspects and embodiments, the navigation device preferably includes a user interface operable by a user to enable the user to interact with the device. The user interface is preferably configured to allow a user to provide an indication of one of the predefined zones, one or more P 01 associated with the zone, and display criteria associated with the predefined zone One or all of one of the indications. The user interface can be of any suitable type. The user interface enables a user to provide input to the device in the form of touch-based input, keystrokes, voice commands, and combinations thereof. Preferably, the display device of the navigation device comprises a user interface in the form of a touch screen, and the user can provide input to the device via the touch screen. In the preferred embodiment, the or each predefined area is indicated by a user on a digital map displayed by the device. For example, a predefined area may be indicated by a user specifying a center point and a range covered by the area around the center point. The user can extend a border to a desired size. The user can use one or more touch-based gestures to indicate the zone. The user can indicate the zone directly or indirectly on the digital map. For example, a cursor-based operation can be used. Some suitable techniques are set forth in co-pending PCT/EP 2010/064151, filed on September 24, 2010. In some preferred embodiments, the display is a touch screen to enable the user to provide touch-based input. The user can then specify the predefined area on the touch screen using one or more touch inputs. The or each 152600.doc • 28· 201224398 predefined area is preferably a sub-area of a given geographic area. Thus, in an embodiment, the step of defining the predefined area includes selecting, for example, a sub-area of one of the geographic regions represented by a digital map. • The method can further include associating the name with at least one display criterion associated with the one or more POIs and associated with them. The name can be referred to by 4 users. This name identifies the _ predefined pre-defined area. For example, a user who visits a store for work reasons may set up a zone having a name of a store and add a store of the store to the zone, thereby setting a display criterion to request the ρ to be displayed. Within the working hours of 0 workers, the name of the Xuan District is to provide a way to identify the Haihai District and change it according to needs, or to share the area, or even share the simple method. The name will enable the user to identify his or her own zone with its associated different POI group and/or with the display criteria. The name can help identify the zone to modify its associated POI and/or display criteria, or for other purposes (10) if the zone is sent to another device) to save the zone, and the like. Preferably, the predefined area and the associated ρ〇ι and display criteria are specified by the user, but it is contemplated that the identification may have one of the P 〇 I and the visual display criteria associated with it. The pre-defined area data is available to the device (eg, downloaded or otherwise obtained from a given source), or another option is to pre-set the data when the remote device is supplied to a user. By way of example, σ, information about a predefined geographic area with a POI associated with it in advance may be sold by, for example, a manufacturer of a travel guide such that a user's month b is sufficient to download it to its navigation device. In other configurations, information regarding a predefined geographic area having its associated p0l may be received by another navigation device from another navigation device after, for example, another 152600.doc -29-201224398 - user recommendation. Thus, the step of associating the predefined zone with the one or more display criteria can be implemented without using a navigation device. The other navigation device or another portion of the system can be used to implement the (d) associated with ρ(1) and/or display criteria associated with the zone. The method can therefore be implemented by a decentralized system in the context of implementing the associated steps away from the navigation device. It may equally be noted that U is not the user's fingering of the at least one display criterion and the positioning criteria as appropriate. However, regardless of whether the user associates the Ι0 with the zone, preferably at least the display criteria are associated with the pre-defined zone under the control of the user, ie, the user-specified And the user preferably performs the step of using the navigation device to associate the display criteria with the predefined area. This allows the user to customize the display of the POI. Thus in some embodiments, the method can include providing the navigation device with the or each predefined zone with respect to (already having) one or more POIs associated therewith and at least one display criterion associated therewith data. The method can include the step of the navigation device receiving information regarding the one or more POIs associated therewith and the or each predefined zone of at least one display criterion associated therewith, the processor being configurable to Receive this information. This providing step can be performed by a user. This positioning criterion can be provided in a similar manner. In the case where a plurality of predefined geographic areas are established, a method of establishing a predefined area with one of the associated POIs and display criteria can be repeated for additional predetermined areas. Alternatively - select as 'any combination of the above technologies and other 1 S2600.doc •30- 201224398 technology. For example, some of the zones may be defined by the user, and other zones are downloaded from sources having one of the POIs and display criteria associated with them. It is envisaged that a user may set up a pre-defined area with associated ρ〇 and at least one display criterion and then recommend the area with its associated p〇I and optionally display criteria to another user. . This can be achieved using the techniques set forth in the co-pending PCT/EP 2009/067454. The user will alternatively send or receive a predefined geographic area with one of its associated p〇I and optionally the at least one display criterion, rather than being sent via the navigation device as contemplated in the co-pending application Or receive individual recommended POIs. The display criteria and the pre-defined zones and POIs are sent only as appropriate, as the user envisaged to receive the zone and its p-I may wish to define its own display criteria for the zone. Thus in some embodiments the method of the present invention can further comprise receiving a pair from a user having one or more associated with it. 〇1 and one of the one or more display criteria are selected from one of the predefined zones, and at least the selected predefined zone and the associated POI and, optionally, the display criteria are transmitted to a server For the step of forwarding to an additional navigation device. In some embodiments, the method further includes a user selecting one of the associated one or more POIs and at least one display criterion for recommendation via the navigation device, and the method further Including associating the recommended predefined area with one or more additional navigation devices, having its associated POI and optionally the at least one display criterion
S 152600.doc -31- 201224398 所推薦之區自該導航裝置傳送至一伺服器, 將具有相關聯之POI及視情況該至少—個顯示準則之該 所推薦之區自該伺服器轉發至一個或多個另外的導航裝 置, 及在該一個或多個另外的導航裝置處接收具有該相關聯 之Ροι及視情況該至少一個顯示準則之該所推薦之區。 在此等實施例中,該導航設備較佳地包含儲存關於與該 個或多個POI及至少一個顯示準則相關聯之該或每一預 疋義地理區之資料之一記憶體。據信,此等技術以其自身 實力而有利。 根據本發明之一另外態樣,提供一種用於經由一第一導 航裝置發送或接收一所推薦之!>〇1組之方法,該方法包 含; 選擇一預定義區以供推薦,該區具有與其相關聯之—組 一個或多個POI,且另外具有指定為使與該區相關聯之p⑺ 得以顯示而欲滿足之一條件之與其相關聯之一個或多個顯 示準則, 使所推薦之預定義區與一個或多個另外的導航裝置相關 聯, 將具有其相關聯之POI及視情況該至少一個顯示準則之 所推薦之區自第一導航裝置傳送至一飼服器, 將具有相關聯之POI及視情況該至少一個顯示準則之該 所推薦之區自該伺服器轉發至一個或多個另外的導航妒 置, ' 152600.doc •32· 201224398 及在該一個或多個導航裝置處接收具有該相關聯之POI 及視情況該至少一個顯示準則之該所推薦之區。 本發明擴展至組態一導航設備以使其能夠根據本發明之 態樣或貫施例中之任一者執行本發明之方法之方法,且擴 展至經配置以如此組態之一導航設備。 根據本發明之一另外態樣,提供一種組態一導航設備之 方法’其包含以下步驟; 提供對一個或多個預定義地理區之一指示, 使每一預定義地理區分別與一個或多個所關注點(POT) 相關聯, 及使該或每一預定義區分別與至少一個顯示準則相關 聯,該至少一個顯示準則指定為使該導航設備顯示與該區 相關聯之該一個或多個所關注點而欲滿足之一條件。該方 法可進-步包含使位準則與該或-狀義區相關聯。 根據本發明之一另外態樣,提供一導航設備之一種操作 方法,該方法包含該導航設備實施以下步驟; 較佳地自-使用者接收對—個或多個預定義地理區之一 指示, 較佳地自-使用者接收對欲與該或每—狀義地理區相 關聯之一個或多個P0I之一指示, 較佳地自-使用者接收對欲與該或每—㈣義區相關聯 之至少-個顯示準則相關聯之一指示,該至少—個顯示準 則指定為使該導航設備顯示與該區相關聯之該一個或多個 所關注點而欲滿足之一條件, I52600.doc -33- 201224398 及使該或每-所指示之職義區與關於該區所指示之該 -個或多個POI及該至少—個顯示準則相關聯。在—些實 施例中,該方法可進步包含自-使用者接收對欲與=預 定義區相關聯之-定位準則之一指示,及使該定位準則與 該各別預定義區相關聯》 本發明擴展經配置以根據本發明之態樣及實施例中之任 一者實施本發明之導航設借,及操作—導航設備以根據本 發明之態樣及實施例中之任一者實施本發明之方法之一方 法。 根據本發明之一另外態樣,提供一種包含一顯示器及一 處理器之導航設備,其中該處理器經配置以; 接收對一個或多個預定義地理區之一指示, 接收對欲與該或每一各別預定義地理區相關聯之一個或 多個POI之一指示, 及接收對欲與該或每一區相關聯之至少一個顯示準則之 一指示’該至少一個顯示準則指定為使該導航設備顯示與 該區相關聯之該一個或多個所關注點而欲滿足之一條件, 該方法進一步包含該處理器使該或每一所指示之預定義區 與關於該區所指示之該一個或多個POI及該至少—個顯示 準則相關聯。該處理器可進一步經配置以接收對欲與該或 一所指示之預定義區相關聯之一定位準則之一指示,且使 該定位準則與該所指示之預定義區相關聯β 根據本發明之一另外態樣’提供一種控制對以供一導航 設備顯示之所關注點之選擇之方法’該方法包含該設備; 152600.doc •34- 201224398 識別具有與其相關聯之一個或多個所關注點(POJ)之— 預定義區, 判定一既定位置滿足關於該預定義區之一定位準則, 其中該預定義區亦與至少一個顯示準則相關聯,該至少 一個顯示準則指定為使與該預定義區相關聯之該一個或多 個所關注點得以顯示而欲滿足之一條件, 且該方法進一步包含判定與該預定義區相關聯之該至少 一個顯示準則是否得以滿足,且在該定位準則及該至少— 個顯示準則皆得以滿足時選擇與該區相關聯之該一個或多 個所關注點以供顯示。 本發明亦擴展至在本發明之態樣及實施例中之任一者中 根據本發明之該等方法之一導航設備之操作。根據本發明 之又另一態樣,提供一種包含一顯示器及一處理器之導航 設備’其中該處理器經配置以實施以下步驟, 識別具有與其相關聯之一個或多個所關注點(p〇I)之一 預定義區, 判定一既定位置滿足關於該預定義區之一定位準則, 其中該預定義區亦與至少一個顯示準則相關聯,該至少 一個顯不準則指定為使與該預定義區相關聯之該一個或多 個所關注點得以顯示而欲滿足之一條件, 且該處理器進一步經配置以判定與該預定義區相關聯之 該至少一個顯示準則是否得以滿足,且在該定位準則及該 至少一個顯不準則得以滿足時選擇與該區相關聯之該一個 或多個所關注點以供顯示。 152600.doc •35· 201224398 將瞭解,本發明之另外態樣中之任一者可包括關於本發 明之任何其他態樣及實施例所閣述之本發明之特徵中之任 一者或全部,只要其不彼此相互矛盾即可。 如本文中所使s,-所關注點可係—使用者可感興趣或 可對-使用者有用之任—位置。該所關注點通常係一具體 點位置。舉例而言,該所關注點可係-加油站、醫院、銀 灯、餐館、觀光勝地或諸如此類。該所關注點可係一使用 者指定之或預定之所關注點。一所關注點可係一般關注之 一點(諸如一勝地),或一所關注點僅係針對一具體使用者 而言,例如一親戚之家。(例如)在一 使用者經過其認為 興趣之一位置之情形下 ,一導航裝置可使該使用者能夠 感鍵 入一新的所關注點<·-所關注點可係—永久性或暫時性所 關注之位置。舉例而言,該所關注點可係正發生一事件 (諸如一展會)之一位置。該POI可係一人(例如一聯絡人)之 位置。 據信,僅在一定位準則及一額外顯示準則兩者均得以滿 足時顯示POI之概念以其自身實力而有利。 自-另外態樣’本發明提供一種操作一導航設備之方 法,該方法包含控制該設備實施包含以下步驟之一方法; 存取所關注點f料且在與該或每―所關注點之顯示相關 聯之至少兩個不同準則得以滿足時選擇一個或多個所關注 點以供顯示,該準則包括-定位準則以及—時間準則及關 於該設備之一操作狀態之一準則中之一者或兩者。 自又另-態樣’本發明提供-種導航設備,該設備包含 152600.doc ⑧ -36 - 201224398 -顯示器及一處理器’該處理器經配置以實施以下步驟. =所關注點資料且在與該或每―所關注點之顯示相關 聯之至少兩個不同準則得以滿足時選擇一個或多個 點以供顯示,該準則包括-定位準則以及一時間準則及關 於該没備之一操作狀態之一準則中之一者或兩者。 將瞭解’本發明之另外態樣中之心者可包括關於本發 明之任何其他態樣及實施例所闡述之本發明之特徵中之任 -者或全部’只要其不彼此相互矛盾即可。舉例而言,搡 作狀態及時間準則可係根據上文所闡述之實施例中之任一、 者0 本發明之原理適用於任-形式之導航^備。儘管已參考 導航設備闡述了本發明,但設想可關於製圖設備來實施本 發明。該製圖設備可或可不提供路線規劃能力及/或導航 能力。 一個特定實用領域係關於可攜式導航裝置(PND)。因此 在實施例中,該導航設備係一可攜式導航裝置(PND)之一 設備。根據一另外態樣,上文在本發明之態樣及實施例中 所提及之導航設備係一可攜式導航裝置(PND) ^因此,在 本發明之實施例中’該方法係選擇一個或多個P0I以供一 可攜式導航裝置顯示之一方法。 本發明亦可適用於作為一整合式導航系統之一部分而提 供之導航設備。舉例而言,該設備可形成一車載整合式導 航系統之一部分。根據本發明之另一態樣,本文中所闡述 之導航設備可形成一導航系統之一部分。該導航系統可係 152600.doc -37· 201224398 -車載整合式導航系統。因此,在本發明之實施例中該 方法係選擇-個或多個⑽以供―導航系統之—導航設備 顯示之一方法。 不管其實施方案如何,根據本發明所使用之一導航設備 可包含-處理器、記憶體及儲存於該記憶體内之數位地圖 資料。該處理器與記憶體協同運作以提供可在其中建立一 軟體作業系統之—執行環境。可提供—個或多個額外軟體 程式以使該設備之功能性能夠得以控制,且提供各種其他 功能。本發明之-導航設備可較佳地包括Gps(全球定位系 統)信號接收及處理功能性。該設備可包含可藉以將資訊 中繼至使用者之—個或多個輸出介面。除了視覺顯示器之 外’該(該等)輸出介面還可包括用於聲訊輸出之一揚聲 器。該設備可包含輸人介面,該輸人介面包括—個或多個 實體按鈕以控制該設備之開/關操作或其他特徵。 在其他實施例中’可藉助應用不形成—專用導航裝置之 -部分之-處理裝置來實施該導航設備。舉例而言,可使 用經配置以執行導航軟體之—適宜電腦系統來實施本發 明。該系統可係—行動或可攜式電腦系統,例如-行動電 腦或膝上型電腦,或可係一桌上型系統。 本發明擴腦程式產品’其包含可執行以實施根 據本發:之態㈣實施财之任-者之__方法或致使一導 航没備實施此等方法之電腦可讀指令。 下文中陳述此等實施例之優點,且此等實施例中之每一 者之另外細節及特徵定義於所附獨立中請專利範圍中且另 152600.doc •38· 201224398 外在以下實施方式中。 【實施方式】 下文將參照隨附圖式以說明性實例之方式闡述本發明之 教示之各種態樣及體現彼等教示之配置。 現在特別參考一 pND來闡述本發明之較佳實施例。然而 應》己住本發明之續'示不限於PND而是替代性地普遍適用 於經組態以執行導航軟體以便提供製圖或路線規劃及導航 功能性之任一類型之處理裝置。因此隨後在本應用之情形 中,一導航裝置意欲包括(但不限於)任一類型之製圖或較 佳地路線規劃及導航裝置,不論彼裝置體現為一 PND '建 込至車輛中之一導航裝置還是甚至執行製圖、路線規劃 或導航軟體之一計算資源(諸如一桌上型或可攜式個人電 腦(pc)、行動電話或可攜式數位助理(pDA))。 自以下内容亦將明瞭,本發明之教示甚至在以下情形中 八有效用.使用者並非在尋求關於如何自一點導航至另 -點之指令’而僅希望具備一既定位置附近之所關注點之 一視圖或一既定位置之一視圖。在此等情形中,由該使用 者選擇之「目的地」位置無需具有該使用者期望自其開始 導航之-對應的開始位置,χ因此本文對「目的地」位置 或甚至對-「目的地」視圖之引用不應視為意指必須產生 -路線,或必須發生行進至該「目的地」,或甚至一目的 地之出現需要特指一對應的開始位置。 圯住上文之附帶條件,圖丨圖解說明導航裝置可用之全 球定位系統(GPS)之-實例性視圖^此等系統眾所周知且 152600.doc -39- 201224398 用於各種目的。-般而言,⑽係能夠判定連續位置、速 度、時間且在-些情形中能夠判定無限數目個使用者之方 向資訊之一基於衛星無線電之導航系統。以前稱作導航 星,該GPS併入以極精確的軌道繞地球運行之複數個衛 星。基於此等精確軌道’ GPS衛星可將其位置中繼至任一 數目個接收單元。 當專門經裝備以接收GPS資料之一裝置開始掃描Gps衛 星信號之射頻時貧施該GPS系統。自—Gps衛星一接收到 一無線電信號,該裝置即經由複數種不同習用方法中之一 者來判定彼衛星之精確位置。在大多數情形t,該裳置將 繼續掃描信號直到其已獲取至少三個不同的衛星信號(注 意,使用其他三角測量技術僅藉助兩個信號係非常規判定 彼位置,但可達成)。藉由實施幾何三角測量,接收器利 用三個已知位置來判定其自己相對於該等衛星之二維位 置。此可以一已知方式完成。另外,獲取一第四衛星信號 將允許該接收裝置藉由以一已知方式進行之相同的幾何計 算來計算其三維位置。該位置及速度資料可由一無限數目 個使用者在一連續基礎上實時更新。 如圖1中所顯示,GPS系統通常由參考編號1〇〇表示。複 數個衛星120在繞地球124之軌道上。每一衛星ι2〇之軌道 不一定與其他衛星120之軌道同步,且實際上很可能不同 步。顯不一 GPS接收器140自各種衛星12〇接收擴展頻譜 GPS衛星信號16〇。 自每一衛星120連續發射之擴展頻譜信號16〇利用藉助一 152600.doc -40- 201224398 極準確的原子鐘而達成之一高度準確的頻率標準。每—衛 星120作為其資料信號發射160之一部分而發射指示彼特定 衛星120之一資料串流。熟習相關技術者將瞭解,Gps接 收器裝置140通常自至少三個衛星120獲取擴展頻譜GPS衛 星信號160以供GPS接收器裝置140藉由三角測量來計算其 二維位置。獲取一額外信號從而造成來自總共四個衛星 120之信號160准許GPS接收器裝置140以一已知方式計算 其三維位置。 圖2係根據本發明之一較佳實施例之一導航裝置2 〇 〇之電 子組件之以方塊組件格式之一說明性表示形式。應注意, 導航裝置2〇0之方塊圖並非包括該導航裝置之全部組件, 而是僅表示許多實例性組件。 導航裝置200位於一外殼(未顯示)内。 。該外殼包括連接S 152600.doc -31- 201224398 The recommended area is transmitted from the navigation device to a server, and the recommended area having the associated POI and optionally the at least one display criterion is forwarded from the server to the server Or the plurality of additional navigation devices, and receiving, at the one or more additional navigation devices, the recommended zone having the associated at least one display criterion. In such embodiments, the navigation device preferably includes a memory that stores information about the or each pre-defined geographic area associated with the one or more POIs and the at least one display criterion. It is believed that these technologies are beneficial in their own right. According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for transmitting or receiving a recommendation via a first navigation device is provided! > 〇1 method, the method comprising: selecting a predefined area for recommendation, the area having a group of one or more POIs associated therewith, and additionally having p(7) designated to associate the area One or more display criteria associated with one of the conditions that are to be met, such that the recommended predefined zone is associated with one or more additional navigation devices, will have its associated POI and, as appropriate, at least A recommended area for displaying criteria is transmitted from the first navigation device to a feeding device, and the recommended area having the associated POI and optionally the at least one display criterion is forwarded from the server to one or more An additional navigation device, '152600.doc • 32· 201224398, and at the one or more navigation devices, receives the recommended zone with the associated POI and optionally the at least one display criterion. The invention extends to configuring a navigation device to enable it to perform the method of the method of the invention in accordance with any aspect of the invention or any of the embodiments, and to a navigation device configured to be configured as such. According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of configuring a navigation device comprising the steps of: providing one of one or more predefined geographic regions, each pre-defined geographic region being associated with one or more Associated with a point of interest (POT), and associate the or each predefined zone with at least one display criterion, the at least one display criterion being designated to cause the navigation device to display the one or more locations associated with the zone Focus on one of the conditions. The method can further include associating the bit criterion with the OR-sense region. According to another aspect of the present invention, a method of operating a navigation device is provided, the method comprising the following steps: preferably receiving an indication of one or more predefined geographic regions from a user, Preferably, the user receives an indication of one or more P0Is associated with the or each of the geographic regions, preferably from the user to be associated with the or each (four) sense zone Associated with at least one of the display criteria associated with the indication that the at least one display criterion is specified to cause the navigation device to display the one or more points of interest associated with the zone to satisfy one of the conditions, I52600.doc - 33-201224398 and associate the or each indicated area of competence with the one or more POIs and the at least one display criterion indicated for the area. In some embodiments, the method may progress to include receiving, by the user, an indication of a positioning criterion associated with the predefined area, and associating the positioning criterion with the respective predefined area. The invention extends to implement a navigation device according to any of the aspects and embodiments of the present invention, and an operation-navigation device to implement the present invention in accordance with any aspect and embodiment of the present invention One of the methods. According to another aspect of the present invention, a navigation device including a display and a processor is provided, wherein the processor is configured to: receive an indication of one of the one or more predefined geographic regions, receive a pair with the or Representing one of the one or more POIs associated with each respective predefined geographic area, and receiving one of the at least one display criteria associated with the or each zone indicating that the at least one display criterion is designated to cause The navigation device displays one or more points of interest associated with the zone to satisfy one of the conditions, the method further comprising the processor causing the or each indicated predefined zone to be the one indicated with respect to the zone Or a plurality of POIs associated with the at least one display criterion. The processor can be further configured to receive an indication of one of positioning criteria to be associated with the one or an indicated predefined zone, and associate the positioning criterion with the indicated predefined zone. An additional aspect 'provides a method of controlling a selection of a point of interest for display by a navigation device' that includes the device; 152600.doc • 34- 201224398 identifying one or more points of interest associated therewith (POJ) - a predefined area, determining that a predetermined location satisfies a positioning criterion for one of the predefined zones, wherein the predefined zone is also associated with at least one display criterion, the at least one display criterion being designated to be associated with the predefined The one or more points of interest associated with the zone are displayed to satisfy one of the conditions, and the method further comprises determining whether the at least one display criterion associated with the predefined zone is met, and wherein the location criterion and the At least one of the display criteria is met to select the one or more points of interest associated with the zone for display. The invention also extends to the operation of the navigation device in accordance with one of the methods of the invention in any of the aspects and embodiments of the invention. According to still another aspect of the present invention, a navigation device including a display and a processor is provided, wherein the processor is configured to perform the steps of identifying one or more points of interest associated therewith (p〇I a pre-defined area, determining that a predetermined location satisfies a positioning criterion for one of the predefined zones, wherein the predefined zone is also associated with at least one display criterion, the at least one explicit criterion being designated to be associated with the predefined zone The one or more points of interest associated are displayed to satisfy one of the conditions, and the processor is further configured to determine whether the at least one display criterion associated with the predefined area is met, and at the positioning criterion And selecting the one or more points of interest associated with the zone for display when the at least one display criterion is met. 152600.doc • 35· 201224398 It will be appreciated that any of the additional aspects of the invention may include any or all of the features of the invention as set forth in relation to any other aspect and embodiment of the invention. As long as they do not contradict each other. As used herein, the point of interest may be the location that the user may be interested in or may be useful to the user. The point of interest is usually a specific point location. For example, the point of interest may be - a gas station, a hospital, a silver light, a restaurant, a tourist attraction, or the like. The point of interest may be a point of interest specified or predetermined by the user. A point of interest can be a point of general interest (such as a resort), or a focus is only for a specific user, such as a relative. For example, in the case where a user passes a position that he or she considers to be interested, a navigation device can enable the user to enter a new point of interest<--the point of interest can be permanent or temporary The location of concern. For example, the point of interest may be one of the locations where an event (such as an exhibition) is occurring. The POI can be the location of a person (e.g., a contact). It is believed that the concept of displaying a POI is advantageous in its own right only when both a positioning criterion and an additional display criterion are met. The present invention provides a method of operating a navigation device, the method comprising controlling the device to perform a method comprising the steps of: accessing a point of interest and displaying at the point of interest or the point of interest Selecting one or more points of interest for display when the at least two different criteria associated are met, the criteria including one or both of the positioning criteria and the time criteria and one of the criteria for one of the operational states of the device . The present invention provides a navigation device that includes 152600.doc 8 -36 - 201224398 - display and a processor 'the processor is configured to implement the following steps. Selecting one or more points for display when at least two different criteria associated with the display of the or each of the points of interest are met, the criteria including - a positioning criterion and a time criterion and an operational state of the one One or both of the criteria. It is to be understood that the subject matter of the invention may include any or all of the features of the invention described in relation to any other aspect and embodiment of the invention as long as they do not contradict each other. For example, the state and time criteria may be applied to any-form navigation device in accordance with any of the embodiments set forth above. Although the invention has been described with reference to a navigation device, it is contemplated that the invention may be practiced with respect to a graphics device. The charting device may or may not provide route planning capabilities and/or navigation capabilities. One particular area of practice relates to portable navigation devices (PNDs). Thus in an embodiment, the navigation device is one of a portable navigation device (PND) device. According to an additional aspect, the navigation device mentioned above in the aspects and embodiments of the present invention is a portable navigation device (PND). Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the method selects one. Or a plurality of P0Is for display by one of the portable navigation devices. The invention is also applicable to navigation devices provided as part of an integrated navigation system. For example, the device can form part of an in-vehicle integrated navigation system. According to another aspect of the invention, the navigation device set forth herein can form part of a navigation system. The navigation system can be 152600.doc -37· 201224398 - vehicle integrated navigation system. Thus, in an embodiment of the invention, the method selects one or more (10) for the navigation system to display one of the methods. Regardless of its implementation, a navigation device used in accordance with the present invention can include a processor, memory, and digital map data stored in the memory. The processor operates in conjunction with the memory to provide an execution environment in which a software operating system can be built. One or more additional software programs can be provided to enable the functionality of the device to be controlled and provide a variety of other functions. The navigation device of the present invention may preferably include Gps (Global Positioning System) signal reception and processing functionality. The device can include one or more output interfaces through which information can be relayed to the user. In addition to the visual display, the output interface can also include a speaker for the audio output. The device can include an input interface that includes one or more physical buttons to control the on/off operation or other features of the device. In other embodiments, the navigation device can be implemented by means of a processing device that does not form a portion of the dedicated navigation device. For example, the present invention can be implemented using a suitable computer system configured to execute navigation software. The system can be a mobile or portable computer system, such as a mobile computer or laptop, or can be a desktop system. The brain-enhancing program product of the present invention includes computer-readable instructions executable to implement the method of performing the method according to the present invention, or causing a navigation to implement such methods. The advantages of these embodiments are set forth below, and additional details and features of each of these embodiments are defined in the accompanying independent patent and the other 152600.doc •38·201224398 in the following embodiments . [Embodiment] Various aspects of the teachings of the present invention and configurations of the teachings of the present invention are set forth in the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiment of the present invention will now be described with particular reference to a pND. However, the present invention is not limited to PNDs but is instead generally applicable to any type of processing device configured to execute navigation software to provide cartographic or route planning and navigation functionality. Therefore, in the case of the present application, a navigation device is intended to include, but is not limited to, any type of drawing or preferred route planning and navigation device, regardless of whether the device is embodied as a PND 'Building to one of the vehicles. The device also performs computing resources such as a desktop or portable personal computer (PC), a mobile phone, or a portable digital assistant (pDA). It will also be apparent from the following that the teachings of the present invention are effective even in the following situations. The user is not seeking instructions on how to navigate from one point to another - and only wishes to have a point of interest near a given location. A view or a view of a given location. In such cases, the "destination" location selected by the user does not need to have a corresponding starting position from which the user desires to start navigation, so this article has a "destination" location or even a pair - "destination" A reference to a view should not be taken as meaning that a route must be generated, or that travel must occur to that "destination", or even the occurrence of a destination needs to be specifically referred to as a corresponding starting position. With the above attached conditions, the figure illustrates the global positioning system (GPS) available for the navigation device - an example view ^ These systems are well known and 152600.doc -39 - 201224398 are used for various purposes. In general, (10) is a satellite radio based navigation system capable of determining a continuous position, speed, time, and in some cases capable of determining one of an infinite number of directions. Formerly known as a navigation star, the GPS incorporates multiple satellites orbiting the Earth in extremely precise orbits. Based on these precise orbits, GPS satellites can relay their position to any number of receiving units. The GPS system is depleted when a device that is specifically equipped to receive GPS data begins scanning the RF signal of the GPS satellite signal. Upon receipt of a radio signal from the Gps satellite, the device determines the exact location of the satellite via one of a plurality of different conventional methods. In most cases t, the skirt will continue to scan the signal until it has acquired at least three different satellite signals (note that other triangulation techniques are used to determine the position unambiguously with only two signal systems, but achievable). By performing geometric triangulation, the receiver uses three known locations to determine its own two-dimensional position relative to the satellites. This can be done in a known manner. In addition, acquiring a fourth satellite signal will allow the receiving device to calculate its three dimensional position by the same geometric calculations performed in a known manner. The position and velocity data can be updated in real time by an unlimited number of users on a continuous basis. As shown in Figure 1, the GPS system is generally indicated by reference numeral 1A. A plurality of satellites 120 are in orbit around the earth 124. The orbit of each satellite is not necessarily synchronized with the orbits of other satellites 120, and is actually likely to be different. The GPS receiver 140 receives the spread spectrum GPS satellite signal 16〇 from various satellites 12〇. The spread spectrum signal 16 continuously transmitted from each satellite 120 utilizes a highly accurate atomic clock with a very accurate atomic clock of 152600.doc -40 - 201224398. Each satellite 120 transmits a data stream indicating one of its particular satellites 120 as part of its data signal transmission 160. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the Gps receiver device 140 typically acquires a spread spectrum GPS satellite signal 160 from at least three satellites 120 for the GPS receiver device 140 to calculate its two dimensional position by triangulation. Acquiring an additional signal to cause signal 160 from a total of four satellites 120 permits GPS receiver device 140 to calculate its three dimensional position in a known manner. 2 is an illustrative representation of one of the block component formats of the electronic component of the navigation device 2 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that the block diagram of the navigation device 2.0 does not include all of the components of the navigation device, but rather represents only a number of example components. The navigation device 200 is located within a housing (not shown). . The housing includes a connection
,例如一聲訊輸出裴置, for example, an audio output device
(例如,一揚聲器)。 當輸出裝置260可為導航裝置2〇〇之一 152600.doc 201224398 使用者產生聲訊資訊時,同樣應理解,輸入裝置24〇亦可 包括一麥克風及用於接收輸入語音命令之軟體。 在導航裝置200中,處理器210經由連接225以操作方式 連接至輸入裝置220且經設定以自輸入裝置22〇接收輸入資 訊,且經由輸出連接245以操作方式連接至顯示螢幕24〇及 輸出裝置260中之至少一者以將資訊輸出至其。處理器21〇 以操作方式進一步經由連接235耦合至—記憶體資源23〇且 進一步經調適以經由連接275自/向輸入/輸出(1/〇)埠27〇接 收/發送資訊,其中1/0埠270可連接至導航裝置2〇〇外部之 一 I/O裝置280。記憶體資源23〇包含(例如)一揮發性記憶體 (諸如一隨機存取記憶體(RAM))及一非揮發性記憶體(例如 一數位記憶體,諸如一快閃記憶體卜外部1/〇裝置可包 括仁不限於-外部收聽裝置,諸如⑽如)一耳塞式耳機。 至I/O裝置280之連接可進—步係至任―其他外部裝置(諸 如β π車立體聲單元)之—有線或無線連接以(例如)用於 免提操作及/或用於語音啟動操作,用於連接至一耳塞式 耳機或頭戴式耳機,及/或(例如)詩連接至—行動電話: -中該订動電話連接可用以(例如)在導航裝置與網 路:戈任一其他網路之間建立-資料連接,及/或用以(例如) 經由網際網路或某一其他網路建立至一词服器的一連接。 圖2進-步圖解說明處理器⑽與一天線/接收器25〇 的經由連接3 f、 作連接,其中天線/接收器25〇可係 ' GPS天線/接收器。將理解,為圖解戈明起見-音(for example, a speaker). When the output device 260 can generate voice information for the user of the navigation device 2, it should also be understood that the input device 24 can also include a microphone and software for receiving input voice commands. In the navigation device 200, the processor 210 is operatively coupled to the input device 220 via connection 225 and is configured to receive input information from the input device 22, and is operatively coupled to the display screen 24 and the output device via the output connection 245. At least one of 260 outputs information to it. The processor 21 is further operatively coupled to the memory resource 23 via the connection 235 and further adapted to receive/transmit information via the connection 275 from/to the input/output (1/〇) 27, where 1/0 The port 270 can be connected to one of the external I/O devices 280 of the navigation device 2. The memory resource 23 includes, for example, a volatile memory (such as a random access memory (RAM)) and a non-volatile memory (such as a digital memory such as a flash memory external 1/ The device may include, without limitation, an external listening device, such as (10) such as an earbud. The connection to the I/O device 280 can be stepped into the wired or wireless connection of any other external device (such as a beta π car stereo unit) for (for example) for hands-free operation and/or for voice-activated operation. For connection to an earbud or headset, and/or (for example) poetry connection to a mobile phone: - the subscription phone connection can be used, for example, in navigation devices and networks: A connection is established between other networks, and/or is used to establish a connection to a word server, for example, via the Internet or some other network. Figure 2 further illustrates the connection of the processor (10) to an antenna/receiver 25A via a connection 3f, wherein the antenna/receiver 25 can be a 'GPS antenna/receiver. Will understand that for the sake of illustration Ge Ming - sound
Hr is ^ ^ ^ 4, 々口胼'•兄明起見不意 陡地h由參考編號250特指之天線與接收器,但該天線 152600.doc -42- 201224398 與接收器可係分開定位之組件,且該天線可係(例如)_ GPS貼片天線或螺旋天線。 熟習此項技術者將進一步理解,圖2中所顯示之電子組 , 件由電源(未顯示)以—f用方式供電。如熟習此項技術者 將理解,可將圖2中所顯示之組件之不同組態視為在本中 請案之範疇内。舉例而言,圖2中所顯示之組件可經由有 線及/或無線連接及諸如此類而彼此通信。因此,本申請 案之導航袭置200之範嘴包括一可攜式或手持式導航裝置 另外,圖2之可攜式或手持式導航裝置200可以一已知方 弋連接或銜接」至一車輛(諸如(例如)一自行車、一摩托 車、一汽車)或一船舶。那麼此一導航裝置2〇〇可自所銜接 之位置移除,以用於可攜式或手持式導航用途。 _現在參照圖3,導航裝置200可經由-行動裝置(未顯 —)(諸如,一仃動電話、PDA及/或具有行動電話技術之任 Γ裝置)建立與—伺服器302之「行動」或電信網路連接, 從而建立數位連接(諸如,經由(例如)已知藍芽技術之一 數位連接)。此後,透過其網路服務提供商,該行動裳置 可建立(透過(例如)網際網路)與伺服器302之一網路連接。 ::,,可在導航裝置20。(當其單獨行進及/或在—車輔中行 「/其可係且通常係行動的)與伺服器302之間建立一 「^」網路連接,以為f訊提供-「實時」或至少極 敢近」之網關。 W⑷如)-網際網路(諸如,全球資訊網)在行動裳置 152600,(j〇cHr is ^ ^ ^ 4, 々口胼'• The brother clearly does not want to steeply h the antenna and receiver specified by reference number 250, but the antenna 152600.doc -42- 201224398 can be positioned separately from the receiver Component, and the antenna can be, for example, a _ GPS patch antenna or a helical antenna. Those skilled in the art will further appreciate that the electronic components shown in Figure 2 are powered by a power source (not shown) in a -f manner. As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the different configurations of the components shown in Figure 2 can be considered within the scope of this application. For example, the components shown in Figure 2 can be in communication with each other via a wired and/or wireless connection and the like. Therefore, the navigation device of the present application includes a portable or handheld navigation device. In addition, the portable or handheld navigation device 200 of FIG. 2 can be connected or connected to a vehicle by a known method. (such as, for example, a bicycle, a motorcycle, a car) or a ship. The navigation device 2 can then be removed from the docked location for portable or handheld navigation purposes. Referring now to FIG. 3, the navigation device 200 can establish an "action" with the server 302 via a mobile device (not shown), such as a mobile phone, PDA, and/or a device with mobile phone technology. Or a telecommunications network connection to establish a digital connection (such as via a digital connection such as one of the known Bluetooth technologies). Thereafter, through its network service provider, the mobile device can establish (through, for example, the Internet) a network connection with one of the servers 302. ::, is available in the navigation device 20. (When it travels alone and/or in the vehicle-assisted "/ it can be and usually acts" to establish a "^" network connection with the server 302 to provide - "real time" or at least The gateway to dare. W(4) such as) - Internet (such as the World Wide Web) in action 152600, (j〇c
•43· S 201224398 (經由一服務提供商)與另一裝置(諸如,伺服器302)之間建 立網路連接可以一已知方式完成。此可包括使用(例如) TCP/IP为層協定。該行動裝置可利用任一數目個通信標 準’諸如CDMA、GSM、WAN等等。 因此,可利用經由資料連接、經由(例如)導航裝置2〇〇 内之行動電話或行動電話技術而達成之一網際網路連 接。由於此連接,建立伺服器302與導航裝置200之間的— 網際網路連接。此可(例如)透過一行動電話或其他行動裝 置及一 GPRS(通用封包無線電服務)-連接(GPRS連接係用 於電信運營商所提供之行動裝置之一高速資料連接; GPRS係連接至網際網路之一方法)來完成。 導航裝置200可經由(例如)現存藍芽技術以一已知方式 進一步完成與行動裝置之一資料連接,且最終完成與網際 網路及飼服器302之資料連接,《中資料協定可利用任一 數目個標準’諸如GPRS,例如針對GSM標準之資料協定 標準》 導航裝置200可在導航裝置2〇〇本身内包括其自己的行動 電話技術(包括(例如)一天線,或視情況使用導航裝置2〇〇 之内部天線導航裝置2〇〇内之行動電話技術可包括如上 文所指定之内部組件’及/或可包括(例如)配備有必要的行 動電話技術及/或-天線之一可插入卡(例如,用戶身份模 塊或SIM卡)。因此,導航裂置2〇〇内之行動電話技術可(例 如)經由網際網路以類似於任一行動裝置之方式之一方式 類似地在導航裳置200與飼服器3〇2之間建立一網路連接。 152600.doc 201224398 對於GPRS電話設定,可使用一藍芽啟用導航裝置以與 行動電話型號、製造商等等之千變萬化之頻譜一起正確地 運作’型號/製造商專用設定可儲存於(例如)導航裝置2〇〇 上。可更新針對此資訊所館存之資料。 在圖3中,將導航裝置則描綠為正經由可由大量不同配 置中之任一者而實施之一通用通信通道318與词服器搬通 信。當在聽器302與導航裝置之間建立經由通信通道 318之一連接時,词服器3〇2與一導航裝置2〇〇可通信(注 意’此-連接可係經由行動裝置之料連接、經由個人 電腦經由網際網路之一直接連接等)。 除未圖解說明之其他組件外,伺服器3〇2還包括以操作 方式連接至一記憶體306且經由一有線或無線連接3 14進一 步以操作方式連接至一大容量資料儲存裝置312之一處理 器304。處理器304進一步以操作方式連接至發射器3〇8及 接收器310,以經由通信通道318向及自導航裝置2〇〇發射 及發送資訊。所發送及所接收之信號可包括資料、通信 及/或其他經傳播之信號。發射器3〇8及接收器31〇可根據 導航系統200之通信設計中所使用之通信要求及通信技術 來選擇或設計。此外,應注意,發射器3〇8及接收器31〇之 功能可組合成一信號收發器。 伺服器302進一步連接至(或包括)一大容量儲存裝置 312,/主意,大容量儲存裝置312可經由通信鏈路4耦合 至伺服器302。大容量儲存裝置3 12含有導航資料及地圖資 訊之一儲存’且同樣可係與伺服器3〇2分開之一裝置或可 S. 152600.doc •45- 201224398 併入至伺服器302中。 導航裝置200經調適以透過通信通道318與伺服器302通 信,且包括處理器、記憶體等等(如前文關於圖2所闡述)以 及發射器320及接收器322以透過通信通道318發送及接收 信號及/或資料,注意,此等裝置可進一步用以與除伺服 器302以外的裝置通信。此外,發射器32〇及接收器322係 根據導航裝置200之通信設計中所使用之通信要求及通信 技術來選擇或設計且發射器32〇與接收器322之功能可組合 成一單個收發器。 儲存於伺服器記憶體306中之軟體提供用於處理器304之 指令且允許伺服器302將服務提供給導航裝置2〇〇。伺服器 302所提供之一個服務涉及處理來自導航裝置2〇〇之請求及 將導航資料自大容量資料儲存器312發射至導航裝置2〇〇。 飼服器302所提供之另一服務包括使用針對一期望應用之 各種演算法處理導航資料及將此等計算之結果發送至導航 裝置200。 通信通道318—般表示連接導航裝置2〇〇與伺服器3〇2之 傳播媒體或路徑。伺服器302及導航裝置2〇〇兩者包括用於 透過該通信通道發射資料之一發射器及用於接收已透過該 通信通道所發射之資料之一接收器。 通信通道318並不限於一特定通信技術。另外,通信通 道318並不限於一單個通信技術;亦即,通道318可包括使 用各種各樣技術之數個通信鏈路。舉例而言,通信通道 318可經調適以提供用於電' 光學及/或電磁通信等等之一 152600.doc -46 _ 201224398 路徑。因此,通信通道318包括但不限於以下各項中之一 者或其-組合:電路、諸如電線及同轴電纔、光纖電镜之 電導體、轉換器、射頻(RF)波、大氣、空間等等。此外, 舉例而言’通信通道318可包括諸如路由器、中繼器、緩 衝器、發射器及接收器之中間裝置。 在-個說明性配置中’通信通道318包括電話及電腦網 路。此外,通信通道318可能夠適應無線通信,諸如射 頻、微波頻率、紅外通信等等。另外,通信通道318可適 應衛星通信。 透過通信通道31 8所發射之通信信冑包括但不限於既定 通信技術可需要或期望之信號。舉例而言,該等信號可經 調適以用於蜂巢式通信技術中,諸如分時多重存取 (TDMA)、分頻多重存取(FDMA)、分碼多重存取(cdma)、 全球行動通信系統(GSM)等等。數位及類比信號兩者可透 過通信通道318而發射。此等信號可係通信技術可期望之 經調變、經加密及/或經壓縮之信號。 伺服器302包括導航裝置200可經由一無線通道存取之一 遠端伺服器。伺服器3〇2可包括位於一區域網路(LAN)、廣 域網路(WAN)、虛擬專用網路(VPN)等等上之一網路伺服 器。 伺服器302可包括一個人電腦,諸如一桌上型或膝上型 電腦,且通信通道318可係連接於該個人電腦與導航裝置 2〇〇之間之一電纜。另一選擇為,一個人電腦可連接於導 航裝置200與伺服器3〇2之間以在伺服器3〇2與導航裝置2〇〇 152600.doc •47- 201224398 之間建立一網際網路連接。另一選擇為,一行動電話或其 他手持式裝置可建立至網際網路之一無線連接,以用於經 由網際網路將導航裝置200連接至伺服器302。 導航裝置200可具備經由資訊下載來自伺服器302之資 訊,其可週期性地自動更新或在一使用者將導航裝置2〇〇 連接至伺服器302時更新,及/或可在經由(例如)一無線行 動連接裝置及TCP/IP連接在伺服器302與導航裝置20〇之間 做出一更恆定或更頻繁連接時更動態。對於許多動態計 算,伺服器302中之處理器304可用以處置大部分處理需 求,然而,導航裝置2〇〇之處理器21〇亦可時常獨立於至一 伺服器3〇2之一連接而處置很多處理及計算。 如上文在圖2中所指示,一導航裝置2〇〇包括一處理器 210 輸入裝置220及一顯示螢幕240。輸入裝置220與顯 示螢幕240整合成一整合式輸入與顯示裝置以透過(例如)一 觸摸面板螢幕達成資訊之輸入(經由直接輸入、選單選擇 等等)及資訊之顯示兩者。此一螢幕可係(例如)一觸摸輪入 LCD螢幕,如熟習此項技術者眾所周知。此外,導航裝置 2〇〇亦可包括任1外輸人裝置咖及/或任—額外輸出震 置241,諸如(例如)音訊輸入/輸出裝置。• 43· S 201224398 (via a service provider) establishing a network connection with another device (such as server 302) can be done in a known manner. This may include using, for example, TCP/IP as a layer protocol. The mobile device can utilize any number of communication standards such as CDMA, GSM, WAN, and the like. Thus, one of the Internet connections can be made via a data connection via, for example, a mobile phone or mobile phone technology within the navigation device 2. Due to this connection, an internet connection between the server 302 and the navigation device 200 is established. This can be, for example, via a mobile phone or other mobile device and a GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) connection (the GPRS connection is used for one of the mobile devices provided by the telecommunications carrier for high speed data connection; GPRS is connected to the Internet) One way of the road) to complete. The navigation device 200 can further complete the data connection with one of the mobile devices in a known manner via, for example, the existing Bluetooth technology, and finally complete the data connection with the Internet and the feeder 302. A number of standards 'such as GPRS, eg data protocol standards for the GSM standard'. The navigation device 200 can include its own mobile phone technology (including, for example, an antenna, or optionally a navigation device) within the navigation device 2 itself. 2. The mobile telephony technology within the internal antenna navigation device 2 may include internal components as specified above and/or may include, for example, be equipped with the necessary mobile phone technology and/or - one of the antennas may be inserted Card (eg, a subscriber identity module or SIM card). Thus, the mobile phone technology within the navigation slot can be similarly navigated, for example, via the Internet in a manner similar to any of the mobile devices. Set up a network connection between 200 and the feeder 3〇2. 152600.doc 201224398 For GPRS phone settings, you can use a Bluetooth enabled navigation device to The ever-changing spectrum of mobile phone models, manufacturers, etc. works together correctly. 'Model/manufacturer-specific settings can be stored on, for example, the navigation device 2. The information stored for this information can be updated. The navigation device is rendered green to communicate with the word processor via one of a plurality of different configurations. A communication channel 318 is established between the listener 302 and the navigation device. When one is connected, the word server 3〇2 can communicate with a navigation device 2 (note that the connection can be connected via a mobile device, directly connected via a personal computer via one of the Internet, etc.). In addition to other components not illustrated, the server 3〇2 further includes a processor operatively coupled to a memory 306 and further operatively coupled to a large-capacity data storage device 312 via a wired or wireless connection 34 304. The processor 304 is further operatively coupled to the transmitter 3〇8 and the receiver 310 to transmit and transmit information to and from the navigation device 2 via the communication channel 318. And the received signals may include data, communications, and/or other propagated signals. The transmitters 3〇8 and receivers 31 may be selected or designed according to communication requirements and communication techniques used in the communication design of the navigation system 200. In addition, it should be noted that the functions of the transmitter 3〇8 and the receiver 31〇 can be combined into one signal transceiver. The server 302 is further connected to (or includes) a large-capacity storage device 312, / idea, mass storage device 312 It can be coupled to the server 302 via the communication link 4. The mass storage device 3 12 contains one of navigation data and map information storage 'and can also be separated from the server 3〇2 or can be S. 152600.doc • 45-201224398 is incorporated into server 302. The navigation device 200 is adapted to communicate with the server 302 via the communication channel 318 and includes a processor, memory, etc. (as previously described with respect to FIG. 2) and a transmitter 320 and a receiver 322 for transmitting and receiving through the communication channel 318. Signals and/or data, note that such devices may be further utilized to communicate with devices other than server 302. In addition, transmitter 32 and receiver 322 are selected or designed in accordance with the communication requirements and communication techniques used in the communication design of navigation device 200 and the functions of transmitter 32 and receiver 322 can be combined into a single transceiver. The software stored in the server memory 306 provides instructions for the processor 304 and allows the server 302 to provide services to the navigation device 2 . A service provided by the server 302 involves processing requests from the navigation device 2 and transmitting navigation data from the mass data storage 312 to the navigation device 2 . Another service provided by the feeder 302 includes processing navigation data using various algorithms for a desired application and transmitting the results of such calculations to the navigation device 200. Communication channel 318 generally represents the propagation medium or path connecting navigation device 2〇〇 to server 3〇2. The server 302 and the navigation device 2 both include a transmitter for transmitting data through the communication channel and a receiver for receiving data transmitted through the communication channel. Communication channel 318 is not limited to a particular communication technology. In addition, communication channel 318 is not limited to a single communication technology; that is, channel 318 can include a number of communication links using a variety of techniques. For example, communication channel 318 can be adapted to provide one of the paths for electrical 'optical and/or electromagnetic communication, etc. 152600.doc -46 _ 201224398. Thus, communication channel 318 includes, but is not limited to, one or a combination of the following: circuits, electrical conductors such as wires and coaxial, fiber optic SEM, converters, radio frequency (RF) waves, atmosphere, space and many more. Moreover, communication channel 318 may include, for example, an intermediary device such as a router, a repeater, a buffer, a transmitter, and a receiver. In an illustrative configuration, the communication channel 318 includes a telephone and a computer network. In addition, communication channel 318 can be adapted to wireless communication, such as radio frequency, microwave frequency, infrared communication, and the like. Additionally, communication channel 318 can accommodate satellite communications. Communication signals transmitted through communication channel 318 include, but are not limited to, signals that may be needed or desired by a given communication technology. For example, the signals can be adapted for use in cellular communication technologies such as Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (cdma), Global Mobile Communications. System (GSM) and more. Both digital and analog signals can be transmitted through communication channel 318. Such signals may be modulated, encrypted and/or compressed signals as desired by communication techniques. The server 302 includes a navigation device 200 that can access one of the remote servers via a wireless channel. The server 3〇2 may include a network server located on a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a virtual private network (VPN), and the like. Server 302 can include a personal computer, such as a desktop or laptop computer, and communication channel 318 can be coupled to one of the cables between the personal computer and the navigation device. Alternatively, a personal computer can be connected between the navigation device 200 and the server 3〇2 to establish an internet connection between the server 3〇2 and the navigation device 2〇〇 152600.doc •47-201224398. Alternatively, a mobile phone or other handheld device can establish a wireless connection to one of the Internet for connecting the navigation device 200 to the server 302 via the Internet. The navigation device 200 can be provided with information downloaded from the server 302 via information, which can be automatically updated periodically or when a user connects the navigation device 2 to the server 302, and/or can be via, for example, A wireless mobile connection device and TCP/IP connection are more dynamic when a more constant or more frequent connection is made between the server 302 and the navigation device 20A. For many dynamic calculations, the processor 304 in the server 302 can be used to handle most of the processing requirements, however, the processor 21 of the navigation device 2 can also be handled from time to time independently of connection to one of the servers 3〇2. A lot of processing and calculations. As indicated above in FIG. 2, a navigation device 2 includes a processor 210 input device 220 and a display screen 240. The input device 220 is integrated with the display screen 240 to form an integrated input and display device for inputting information (via direct input, menu selection, etc.) and display of information via, for example, a touch panel screen. This screen can be, for example, touched into the LCD screen with a touch, as is well known to those skilled in the art. In addition, the navigation device 2 can also include any external input device and/or any additional output shock 241 such as, for example, an audio input/output device.
圖4a及4b係一道·愈坡要ολλ >m 示,導航| 290(例如一 内部GPS接收器250 '微處理器21〇、一 230等等)之一單元。 152600.doc •48- 201224398 導航裝置200可坐落於一臂292上,該臂本身可使用一吸 盤294緊固至—車輔儀錶板/窗/等等。此臂292係導航裝置 200可銜接至的一銜接站之一個實例。 如圖4b中所顯不例如)藉由將導航裝置200扣合連接 至臂292’導航襄置2⑽可銜接或以其他方式連接至瑪站之 :臂292。然後導航裝置可在臂292上旋轉,如圖外之 箭頭所顯示。為釋放導航裝置2⑽與塢站之間的連接,舉 例而。可按下導航裝置2〇〇上之一按鈕。熟習此項技術者 熟知用於將導航裝置輕合及_合至—塢站之其他同樣適 宜之配置。 現在參照圖5a至圖5i,繪示自一 T〇mT〇m 〇〇 95〇 uveFigures 4a and 4b are a unit of λλλ > m, navigation | 290 (e.g., an internal GPS receiver 250 'microprocessor 21 〇, a 230, etc.). 152600.doc • 48- 201224398 The navigation device 200 can be located on an arm 292 that can itself be fastened to a vehicle accessory panel/window/etc. using a suction cup 294. This arm 292 is an example of a docking station to which the navigation device 200 can be coupled. As shown in Figure 4b, for example, the navigation device 200 can be snap-fitted to the arm 292'. The navigation device 2 (10) can be coupled or otherwise connected to the arm: 292. The navigation device can then be rotated on arm 292 as indicated by the arrows outside. To release the connection between the navigation device 2 (10) and the docking station, for example. You can press one of the buttons on the navigation device 2〇〇. Those skilled in the art are familiar with other equally suitable configurations for splicing and navigating the navigation device to the docking station. Referring now to Figures 5a to 5i, illustrated from a T〇mT〇m 〇〇 95〇 uve
導航裝置之一系列螢幕擷取畫面。此型號之丁⑽丁⑽pND 具有用於給—使用者顯示資訊且用於接受自該使用者至該 裝置之輸人之-觸摸營幕介面。該等螢幕操取畫面為一使 用者顯示一說明性目的地位置輸入過程,該使用者之自動 導航位置已設定至歐洲專利局駐海牙辦公,线使用者希 望導航至其知曉衔道名稱及建築物門牌號之荷蘭阿姆斯特 丹中之一衔道地址。 當此使用者打開其TomTom PND時,該裝置獲取一㈣ 方位且(以一已知方式)計算該PND之當前位置。然後給該 使用者呈現-顯示器,其以偽三維方式顯示該pND判定^ 位於之本地環境且在該顯示器之—區域中於該本地環境下 面顯示一系列控制及狀況訊息。 兄 藉由觸摸該本地環境之顯示器,該PND切換以顯示(如 152600.doc -49- s 201224398 圖5a中所顯示)一使用者可藉以尤其輸入其希望導航至的 一目的地之一系列虛擬按鈕346、348。 藉由觸摸「導航至」虛擬按鈕348,該PND切換以顯示 (如圖5b中所顯示)各自與一不同種類之可選擇目的地相關 聯之複數個虛擬按鈕。在此情形中,該顯示器顯示若按下 將把目的地設定至所儲存之自動導航位置之一「自動導航 (home)」按鈕。然而,在此情形下,由於該使用者已處於 其自動導航位置(亦即EPO之駐海牙辦公),因此選擇此選 項將不造成一路線產生。若按下「我的最愛」按鈕,則揭 示該使用者先前儲存於該PND中之一目的地清單,且若然 後此等目的地中之一者被選擇,則欲計算之路線之目的地 設定為所選擇之先前儲存之目的地。若按下「近期目的 地」按紅’則揭示該PND之記憶體中所持有且該使用者近 來已導航至的可選擇目的地之一清單。選擇佔據此清單之 目的地中之一者將使此路線之目的地位置設定至所選擇 (先前所到訪之)位置。若按下「本地搜尋」按鈕,則允許 該使用者使用Google本地搜尋服務實施對既定項(例如, 本地區或一既定目的地本地之一區中之商店、服務等等) 之一搜尋《「箭頭」形狀之虛擬按鈕打開額外選項之一新 選單,且「地址」按鈕350開始該使用者可藉以輸入其希 望導航至的目的地之街道地址之一過程。 由於在此實例中該使用者知曉其希望導航至的目的地之 街道地址’因此假定(藉由觸摸該觸摸螢幕上所顯示之該 按鈕)操作此「地址」按鈕,於是(如圖5c中所顯示)給該使 152600.doc -50· 201224398 用者呈現一系列地址輸入選項-特別係藉助「城市中心」、 「郵政編碼」、「十字路口或交又口」(例如兩條路之一交 又點)及「衔道及門牌號碼」而輸入之地址。 在此實例中,該使用者知曉目的地之街道地址及門牌號 碼且因此選擇「街道及門牌號碼」虛擬按鈕352,於是然 後給該使用者呈現(如圖5d中所顯示)鍵入其希望導航至的 城市之名稱之一提示354,該使用者可藉以選擇期望城市 所位於之國家之一國旗按鈕356,及該使用者可操作以在 有必要之情形下輸入目的地城市之名稱之一虛擬鍵盤 358。因此該PND給該使用者額外提供可選擇城市之一清 單 360。 在此情形中該使用者希望導航至阿姆斯特丹,且當自清 單360選擇阿姆斯特丹時(涉及自「R」項目捲動貫穿整個 清單),該PND顯示(如圖所顯示)—使用者可藉以輸入 街道名稱之一虛擬鍵盤362、用於一街道名稱之項目之一 提示366及(在此情形中)阿姆斯特丹中之可選街道之一清單 364,此75因該使用|先前已導航至阿姆斯特丹之 道0 在此實例中,該使用者教導航至其先前已到訪之街道 倫勃朗廣場且因此自所顯示之清單364選擇倫勃朗廣場。 -旦已選擇了 一街道,然後該㈣顯示一較小虛擬鍵盤 368且藉助提示370提示該使用者鍵入所選擇衔道及盆希望 導航至的城市中之門牌號碼。若該❹者先前已導航至此 衔道中之-門牌號碼’則最初顯示彼號碼(如圖5f中所顯 152600.doc -51·One of the navigation devices is a screen capture screen. This model of Ding (10) D10 has a touch-screen interface for displaying information to the user and for accepting input from the user to the device. The screen operation screen displays a user-defined position input process for the user. The user's automatic navigation position has been set to the office of the European Patent Office in The Hague, and the line user wishes to navigate to the name and construction of the route. One of the gates in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. When the user opens their TomTom PND, the device acquires a (four) orientation and (in a known manner) calculates the current location of the PND. The user is then presented with a display that displays the local environment in which the pND decision is located in a pseudo three-dimensional manner and displays a series of control and status messages in the local area of the display. By touching the display of the local environment, the PND switches to display (as shown in Figure 5a of 152600.doc -49-s 201224398), by which a user can specifically enter a series of virtual destinations that he wishes to navigate to. Buttons 346, 348. By touching the "navigate to" virtual button 348, the PND switches to display (as shown in Figure 5b) a plurality of virtual buttons each associated with a different kind of selectable destination. In this case, the display shows that if pressed, the destination will be set to one of the stored auto-navigation positions "auto-home" button. However, in this case, since the user is already in his automatic navigation position (i.e., the EPO office in The Hague), selecting this option will not result in a route. If the "My Favorites" button is pressed, a list of destinations previously stored by the user in the PND is revealed, and if one of the destinations is then selected, the destination setting of the route to be calculated is The destination of the previous storage selected. If you press "Recent Destination" and press 'Red', a list of the selectable destinations held in the memory of the PND and which the user has recently navigated to is revealed. Selecting one of the destinations occupying this list will cause the destination location of the route to be set to the selected (previously visited) location. If the "Local Search" button is pressed, the user is allowed to use the Google Local Search Service to perform a search for one of the established items (for example, a store in a region or a local area of a given destination, a service, etc.). The virtual button of the arrow shape opens a new menu of additional options, and the "Address" button 350 begins the process by which the user can enter one of the street addresses of the destination to which he wishes to navigate. Since the user knows the street address of the destination to which he wishes to navigate in this example, it is assumed that the "address" button is operated (by touching the button displayed on the touch screen), thus (as shown in Figure 5c) Display) Give the user 152600.doc -50· 201224398 a series of address input options - especially with the help of "City Center", "Zip Code", "Crossroads or Crossing" (for example, one of the two roads) Also click) and enter the address of "Order and House Number". In this example, the user knows the street address and house number of the destination and thus selects the "Street & House Number" virtual button 352, then presents the user (as shown in Figure 5d) and enters the desired navigation to One of the names of the city prompt 354, the user can select one of the countries in which the desired city is located, the flag button 356, and the user can operate to enter the virtual city keyboard of one of the names of the destination city if necessary. 358. The PND therefore provides the user with an additional list of selectable cities 360. In this case the user wishes to navigate to Amsterdam, and when selecting Amsterdam from the list 360 (involving scrolling through the entire list from the "R" project), the PND is displayed (as shown) - the user can enter the street One of the names of the virtual keyboard 362, one of the items for a street name prompt 366 and (in this case) one of the list of optional streets in Amsterdam 364, which is used for this | previously navigated to the road to Amsterdam 0 In this example, the user teaches to navigate to the previously visited street, Rembrandt Square, and thus selects Rembrandt Square from the displayed list 364. Once a street has been selected, then (4) a smaller virtual keyboard 368 is displayed and prompted by the prompt 370 to type in the house number of the selected track and the city to which the basin wishes to navigate. If the latter has previously navigated to the house number in this title, the number is initially displayed (as shown in Figure 5f, 152600.doc -51·
S 201224398 )如在此形中,該使用者希望再—次導航至倫勃 朗廣场35號’則該使用者僅需要觸摸該顯示器之右下角處 所顯不之-「完成」虛擬按紅372即可4該使用者應希 望導航至倫勃朗廣場中之—不同的門牌號碼,則其全部需 要做的係操作鍵盤368以輪入適當的門牌號碼。 一旦已輸入了該門牌號碼,該使用者即在圖5g中被提問 八見在希望在纟體日期及時間起程還是沒有具體日期及 時間》在此情形中,該使用者不關心在—特定時間離開且 因此選擇「沒有具體日期及時間」選項且按下「完成」虛 擬按鈕374。 選擇「完成」按鈕374致使該PND顯示如圖511中所顯示 之提供關於該使用者希望計算何種類型之路線之一另外的 虛擬按姐組’例如最快路線、一經濟路線、最短路線、避 開高速公路之一路線、一步行路線或藉由按下箭頭形狀之 虛擬按紐而存取之另外選項。在此情形中,該使用者使用 按鈕376選擇最快路線。這致使該PND計算當前位置與所 選擇目的地之間的一路線且如圖5i中所顯示在顯示整個路 線之一相對低放大率地圖上顯示彼路線378。給該使用者 提供〔一「完成」虛擬按鈕380’其可按下該按#以指示 其對該所計算之路線很滿意;一「尋找替代方案」按紐 3 82,該使用者可按下以致使該PND計算至所選擇目的地 之另一路線;及一「詳細資料」按鈕384,一使用者可按 下以揭示可選選項以供顯示關於當前所顯示之路線378之 更詳細資訊。該顯示包括提供對路線資訊之一摘要之—摘 152600.doc -52- 201224398 要索引標籤(summary tab)390,且包括該使用者可選擇以 檢視該路線之詳細實況交通資訊之一另一交通索引標藏 392 ° 圖1至圖5i提供背景資訊以便於理解本發明及關於其可 實施本發明之導航設備。現在將僅藉助實例方式且參照圖 6來闡述本發明之一些較佳實施例。 圖ό之流程圖圖解說明得以實施以實施根據本發明之方 法之一系列步驟。 首先將參照圖6之流程圖來闡述具有相關聯之ρ〇Ι及顯示 準則之預定義區之設立。在該流程圖中,步驟i 〇〇至i 〇6正 常地將由一使用者實施。步驟108至II6將由PND實施。 在一第一步驟100中,一使用者定義一地理區以提供一 預疋義區。此可以任一方式完成。在一些實施例中,該使 用者可定義一既定位置,諸如一當前Gps位置、一衔道或 一城市。然後該使用者可定義該區欲覆蓋之範圍,舉例而 言包括該既定位置之一整個街道、一城市或中心位於一既 定位置之一範圍。該使用者可(例如)使用一基於觸摸之手 勢或若干個基於觸摸之手勢直接在一顯示器數位地圖上定 義該地理區。此可直接使用一 pND或使用相關聯之裝備 (諸如PC等等)來完成。該設備可經配置以提供中心位於由 一使用者指定之-既定點上之—邊界,該使用者可延長該 邊界或以其他方式調整其大小以指定一期望預定義區。該 預定義區係該使用者所選擇之一地理區域之一子區域,例 如一所顯示之數位地圖之一子區域。 152600.doc •53 201224398 一旦該使用者已指定了期望預定義區,龙 ,、即疋義欲與該 區相關聯之顯示準則·步驟102 » —個或多個顯示準則可盘 該區相關聯。該等顯示準則係為使該PND顯示將與該區 關聯之所關注點須滿足之準則。換言之,兮结β 琢等顯示準則定 義該區何時係現用中的。在一個實施例中, 吻寻顯不準則 包括指定關於一當前時間之一要求之一準目,丨 ^ +則,為使!>〇1得 以顯示須滿足該要求。舉例而言,該使用者可定義在各前 時間處於對應於工作小時之-小時範圍《間時該區欲: 用中的。 下一步驟104係該使用者將所關注點添加至該預定義 區。可自可用ΡΟΙ之-清單添加所關注點,或可將該等所 關注點選擇為一種類之可用Ρ0Ι。另一選擇為,該使用者 可指定其自己的ΡΟΙ。使用者可將Ρ0Ι指定為該區設立過程 之一部分,或該等POI可係在先前旅行期間曾儲存之使用 者產生之ΡΟΙ»以此方式,該等所關注點形成與該預定義 區相關聯之一組所關注點。由於該預定義區亦與該至少一 個顯示準則相關聯,因此該準則將支配與該區相關聯之全 部POI之顯示。 該方法之步驟之次序並不重要。舉例而言,在該等顯示 準則與一區相關聯之前或之後,該等所關注點可與該區相 關聯。該使用者可使用該PND之一使用者可操作輸入構件 (例如,一觸摸螢幕)來定義該區、POI及顯示準則。可使 用該裝置之一使用者介面(例如,使用一系列選單)來引導 該使用者透過該過程。使POI及顯示準則與該區相關聯之 152600.doc • 54- 201224398 步驟因此由該導航裝置在該使用者之控制下實施。 該使用者亦可使一名稱與該區相關聯以便於識別該區· 步驟106。舉例而言,區名稱可係「辦公」、「假期」、「美 景」或將使該使用者能夠回憶哪一組ρ〇Ι及顯示準則與該 區相關聯之任一其他類似的標題。 將該預定義區及相關聯之p〇I及顯$準則儲存於該pND 之記憶體中-步驟1〇8。 針對該使用者可希望設立之(例如)具有不同組之ρ〇ι及/ 或顯不準則之任一另外區重複此過程。 該使用者亦可指定一定位準則,一既定位置須相對該預 定義區滿足該定位準則以使1>〇1得以顯示。此定位準則可 與該區相關聯且可與顯示準則儲存在―起。舉例而言,該 使用者可扎疋該裝置之一當前(}1>§位置或一所指定之位置 須在該區内。在-些配置中,可縣設定該定位準則,或 可由該使用者針對全部區設定而不是經由裝置設定關於具 體區而設定。舉例而言,該定位準則可總是要來一既定位 置在欲顯不之POI之區内。一旦該位置在p〇I之一既定範圍 内,然後該使用者即可適當地設定一預定義區之大小以觸 發POI之顯示。與設定包括同一 ρ〇ι之一較小區之情形相 比,設定具有與其相關聯之同一 P0I之一較大區將造成一 不那麼嚴格之定位準則。 由於該使用者車載著PND—起兜轉,因此在當前GPS位 置在-預定義區之一既定範圍内或進入該區時,可視為一 疋位準則已知以滿足。如上文所提及,可根據需要設定定 152600.doc •55· 201224398 位準則,且亦可由該使用者在一設立過程中指<該定位準 則,亦即為使POI得以顯示該當前位置相對於該預定義區 所滿足之要求。因此在步驟110中,PND之處理器判定該 定位準則是否得以滿足β Λ 該PND亦判定該使用者使與該區相關聯之每一顯示準則 是否得以滿足-步驟112 ’而不是在該定位準則得以滿足時 立即顯示與該區相關聯之Ρ0Ι。舉例而言,在顯示準則要 求一當前時間須在―既^小時範圍内時,該ρΝ〇可將當前 時間與此「現用中」時間表作比較。 在該定位準則及額外的顯示準則兩者均得以滿足時, 後與該區相關聯之P〇m選擇以供顯示,且顯示於祕 之顯示器上之一數位地圖上-步驟114。然後該使用者可 擇一所m且然後該PND可計算至所選擇之pnd的 ,線。另-選擇為’該使用者可請求規劃包括所顯示之 π POI之-行程。若與該區相關聯之定位準則及顯示準; 中之任-者未得以滿足,則不選擇Ρ0Ι以供顯示_S116。 在以上實例中,肖該區相關聯之使用者指冑之顯示準; 係一時間準則。此準則要求當前時間係、在-指以、時範f (亦即,工作小時)内之一時間以使與該區相關聯之酬 以顯示。可使用其他類型之時間準則。舉例而言,該使f 者可指定僅在當前時間在天、小時、分鐘、月、季節上^ 配一具體時間或在天、小時、月、分鐘、季節等等之一? 定範圍或模式内時欲顯示PO卜舉例而言,在⑽係可^ 天時到訪之假咖型之位置時,該使用者可定義要求當肯 152600.doc ⑧ •56· 201224398 時間係在夏天時之一時間準則。 匕:了暫時性顯示準則之外的另一選擇為及/或另外,可 指定其他準則。舉例而言,該PND可在可預先設定或使用 者設定之不同狀態或模式中運作。此等狀態之實例包括辦 公或假期類型之狀態。該使用者可指定陳述該區係現用中 之-顯示準則,亦即僅在PND係一既定狀態(諸如辦公、 假期等等)時欲顯示與該區相關聯之p〇卜在此情形中,除 非該設備處於一工作狀態中將不顯示工作類型之POI。與 習用配置相反,每當該❹者在PC)I之—既定範圍内時(甚 至在度假時)此將避開自動顯示工作類型之ροι。 在二配置中’一使用者可使一群組名稱(例如,「娛 樂」運動」等等)與一區相關聯。然後顯示準則可要求 口亥叹備已經言史定以達成具有此群組名肖之與區相關聯之 POI之顯示。舉例而言’該使用者可設定該設備以使僅具 有特定群組名稱之區將係現用中的。 在-些配置中’該使用者可不希望在定位準則及其他使 用者指定之顯示準則視為已得以滿足時自動顯示滿足該等 準則之全部POI。在此等配置中,該PND可經配置以選擇 滿足每準則之PO!以供顯示,且然後該使用者可自所選 擇之可用POI之清單選擇,或在該#p_示於-數位地圖 上之前以其他方式確認其顯示。 在該等準則得以滿足時將把與一既定預定義區相關聯之 ροι組作為一群組而顯示。該PND可經配置以使一使用者 能夠在已顯示了個別P0I時手動關斷其顯示,且使其與相 152600.doc •57· 201224398 關聯於一既定區之該組!>01之剩餘部分分開。舉例而言, 一旦該使用者已到訪對應於具有一既定名稱之一特定商店 之一既定POI,該使用者即可希望將其關斷,從而顯示具 有同名稱之其他商店之位置。相反,該配置可準許一使 用者打開一個別POI之顯示以與該群組之其餘部分分開。 在一些時間,該使用者可希望推翻已設定之準則。因此 在實施例中,不管該等準則得以滿足與否,該PND可操作 以手動啟用或停用該區以顯示與其相關聯之P0I或防止 顯示。 儘管在所闡述之較佳實施命J中,胃使用者指定預定義區 以及欲與其相關聯之顯示準則且將所關注點添加至該區, 但6又想可自另一源給該PND提供具有已與其相關聯之所關 注點之區。舉例而言’ 一使用者可能夠下載具有與其相關 聯之所關注點之一預定義區。區可(例如)由旅遊公司出 售’其包括在-特定旅遊指南中提及之已與一相關區相關 聯之彼等所關注點。該使用者然後僅可使期望顯示準則與 該等區相關聯。舉例而t ’該使用者可下載對應於其規劃 到訪之;|+|之-區,纟包括形式為歷史紀念碑之相關聯之 所關注點。然後該使用者可使此區與該導航裝置之一假期 狀態相關聯。在另一可能性中,可自另一PND接收一預定 所關注點及一組相關聯之所關注點。舉例而言,可自另一 使用者推薦該預定義區及與其相關聯之該組所關注點,且 將其發达至該PND。使用一基於網際網路之系統可達成 此。 152600.doc -58- 201224398 在其中該PND接收已與一個或多個卩〇1相關聯之—預定 義E之貫施例中’該預定義區可或可不與顯示準則預先相 關聯°舉例而言,一旦接收該區及相關聯之POI,一使用 者即可添加全部顯示準則,或一使用者可經由其導航裝置 或另一構件(例如,一 pc)修改已與該區相關聯之顯示準 則0 β银’ 一旦一使用者已根據上文所闡述之方法設立了具 有相關聯之所關注點之一預定義地理區,其即可使用與 PCT/EP 2009/067454申所闡述之彼等技術類似之技術與其 他使用者共享該區及其相關聯之所關注點。在此等配置 中,可在具有或沒有相關聯之顯示準則之情形下共享區。 接收具有與其相關聯之!>〇1之一區之一使用者可添加或修 改相關聯之顯示準則。 本發明提供在-寬範圍之情形下自定義ρ〇Ι之顯示之能 力。-使用者可在不同情形下設立之區之一些實例將係一 店長希望料-城市巾之其全部連鎖商店。其將設立對應 於該城市之-區,讀該城市中形式為該商店之分店之位 置之所關注點與該區相關聯。該店長將使一顯示準則與此 區相關聯’該顯示準則要求該裝置處於—卫作模式中以使 POI得以顯示。當該店長在該PND處於工作模式之情形下 在該區之-既定範圍内(例如當其進入該城市或在該城市 之-預定範圍内)以使其當前位置滿足一預定定位準則 時’該城市中商店之位置將顯示。另一與工作有關之實例 將係希望到訪_既定城市中其全部病人之—護士。其可以 152600.doc •59, s . 201224398 與上文所闡述之店長類似之—方式設立一區,但指定形式 為-城市中其病人中之每-者之家之位置之所關注點。此 -區將再-次與該裳置之操作之—工作狀態相關聯。 正度假之一家庭可設立對應於其正到訪之區域之一區, 其中相關聯之所關注點之形式為家庭勝地。其可使此區與 該裝置之-假期狀態相關聯。另—假期類型之選項將係設 立對應於-國家之-區域之—區,從而顯示形U㈣t 欲到訪景點之所關注點、然後使該區與一假期類型之準則 相關聯’以便在其PND處於—假期狀態中時在該使用者在 該區或其一既定範圍内時將顯示該等景點。 在實施例中,該PND可將關於複數個預定義區中之每__ 者之資料儲存於其記憶財’⑽用於每—預定義區之顯 示準則及所關注點資料相關聯。所儲存之資料可包括用於 預定義區之資料及-使用者使用該pND已設立之相關聯之 顯示及P〇I資料及/或自其他源(例如另一 pND等等)導出(例 如’下載)之資料。 將瞭解,該使用者可設立多個預定義區m不同 組之所關注點及/或顯示準則相關聯。同一所關注點可盘 多個狀義區相關聯。舉例而言,在—休閒中心工作之一 使用者可使該休閒中心與兩個不同的預定義區相關聯,盆 分別與要求該裝置須處於-卫作模式及—休閒模式中以使 所關注點得以顯示之一準則相關冑。因此⑽將在該使用 者在附近且該裝置處於工作模式時顯示為與該裝置之一工 作模式相關聯之-PCH群組,且在該使用者在附近且該裝 152600.doc •60- 201224398 置處於休閒模式時顯示為亦與一不同POI群組相關聯之一 P0I群組。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係一全球定位系統(GPS)之一示意性圖解說明; 圖2係經配置以提供一導航裝置之電子組件之一示意性 圖解說明; 圖3係一導航裝置可通過一無線通信通道接收資訊之方 式之一示意性圖解說明; 圖4a及4b係一導航裝置之說明性透視圖; 圖5 a至圖5 i係自用於一目的地輸入過程之一 TomTom GO 950 LIVE PND之說明性螢幕擷取畫面;及 圖6係圖解說明根據本發明之一實施例之一實例性方法 之一流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 120 衛星 124 地球 140 全球定位系統接收器 160 擴展頻譜信號 200 導航裝置 210 處理器 220 輸入裝置 225 連接 230 記憶體資源 235 連接 152600.doc -61 - 201224398 240 顯示螢幕 245 輸出連接 250 天線/接收器 255 連接 260 輸出裝置 270 輸入/輸出埠 275 連接 280 外部輸入/輸出裝置 290 顯示裝置 292 臂 294 吸盤 302 伺服器 304 處理器 306 記憶體 308 發射器 310 接收器 312 大容量資料儲存裝置 314 有線或無線連接 318 通信通道 320 發射器 322 接收器 346 虛擬按鈕 348 虛擬按紐 350 「地址」按紐 j〇C -62- 201224398 352 「街道及門牌號碼 354 提示 356 國旗按鈕 358 虛擬鍵盤 360 清單 362 虛擬鍵盤 364 清單 366 提示 368 虛擬鍵盤 370 提示 372 「完成」虛擬按紐 374 「完成」虛擬按紐 376 按紐 378 路線 380 「完成」虛擬按紐 382 「尋找替代方案」 384 「詳細貧料」按钮 390 摘要索引標籤 392 交通索引標籤 」虛擬按紐 按钮 152600.doc ·63-S 201224398 ) In this form, the user wishes to navigate again to the 35th Rembrandt Square' user who only needs to touch the lower right corner of the display - "Complete" virtual red 372 That is, the user should wish to navigate to a different house number in the Rembrandt Square, and all that is required to operate the keyboard 368 to wheel in the appropriate house number. Once the house number has been entered, the user is asked in Figure 5g to see if there is no specific date and time on the date and time of the carcass. In this case, the user does not care about the specific time. Leave and therefore select the "No specific date and time" option and press the "Finish" virtual button 374. Selecting the "Done" button 374 causes the PND to display an additional virtual group, such as the fastest route, an economic route, the shortest route, as shown in FIG. 511, providing one of the types of routes that the user wishes to calculate. Avoid one of the highway routes, a walking route, or another option accessed by pressing the arrow-shaped virtual button. In this case, the user uses button 376 to select the fastest route. This causes the PND to calculate a route between the current location and the selected destination and display the route 378 on a relatively low magnification map showing one of the entire routes as shown in Figure 5i. Providing the user with a "Complete" virtual button 380' which can press the button # to indicate that it is satisfied with the calculated route; a "find alternative" button 3 82, the user can press The PND is calculated to another route to the selected destination; and a "Details" button 384, a user can press to reveal an optional option for displaying more detailed information about the currently displayed route 378. The display includes a summary of one of the directions information - 152600.doc -52 - 201224398 to the summary tab 390, and includes one of the detailed traffic information that the user can select to view the route. Index 392 ° Figure 1 through Figure 5i provide background information to facilitate an understanding of the present invention and navigation devices in which the present invention may be implemented. Some preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described by way of example only and with reference to FIG. The flowchart of the Figure illustrates a series of steps that are implemented to implement the method in accordance with the present invention. The establishment of a predefined area with associated ρ〇Ι and display criteria will first be explained with reference to the flow chart of Fig. 6. In this flow chart, steps i 〇〇 to i 〇 6 will normally be implemented by a user. Steps 108 through II6 will be implemented by the PND. In a first step 100, a user defines a geographic area to provide a pre-ambiguous area. This can be done in any way. In some embodiments, the user can define a predetermined location, such as a current Gps location, a track or a city. The user can then define the extent to which the zone is intended to cover, for example, including one of the established locations, the entire street, a city, or the center being within a range of a given location. The user can define the geographic area directly on a display digital map, for example, using a touch-based gesture or a number of touch-based gestures. This can be done directly using a pND or using associated equipment (such as a PC, etc.). The device can be configured to provide a boundary centered on a predetermined point designated by a user that can extend the boundary or otherwise resize to specify a desired predefined area. The predefined area is a sub-area of one of the geographical areas selected by the user, such as a sub-area of a displayed digital map. 152600.doc •53 201224398 Once the user has specified the desired predefined area, the dragon, ie the display criteria associated with the area, step 102 » one or more display criteria can be associated with the area . The display criteria are such that the PND displays criteria to be met by the point of interest associated with the zone. In other words, the display criteria such as 兮 β β 定 define when the area is active. In one embodiment, the kiss seeks no criteria including specifying one of the requirements for one of the current time requirements, 丨 ^ + then, for making! >〇1 has to be displayed to meet this requirement. For example, the user can define that the area is in the range of hours corresponding to the hours of work. The next step 104 is for the user to add the point of interest to the predefined area. The points of interest can be added from the list of available ,, or the points of interest can be selected as a class of available Ρ0Ι. Another option is that the user can specify his or her own. The user may designate Ρ0Ι as part of the zone establishment process, or the POI may be generated by a user who has previously stored during the previous trip. In this manner, the points of interest are associated with the predefined zone. One group of concerns. Since the predefined area is also associated with the at least one display criterion, the criteria will govern the display of all POIs associated with the zone. The order of the steps of the method is not important. For example, the points of interest may be associated with the zone before or after the display criteria are associated with a zone. The user can use one of the PNDs to manipulate an input member (e.g., a touch screen) to define the zone, POI, and display criteria. A user interface of the device (e. g., using a series of menus) can be used to direct the user through the process. The 152600.doc • 54-201224398 steps that associate the POI and display criteria with the zone are thus implemented by the navigation device under the control of the user. The user can also associate a name with the zone to identify the zone. For example, the zone name can be "office", "holiday", "beauty" or any other similar title that will enable the user to recall which set of bars and display criteria associated with the zone. The predefined area and associated p〇I and explicit $ criteria are stored in the memory of the pND - step 1-8. This process is repeated for any additional zone that the user may wish to set up, for example, with a different set of ρ〇ι and/or display criteria. The user can also specify a positioning criterion that a predetermined location must satisfy the positioning criteria with respect to the predefined zone such that 1 > 〇 1 is displayed. This targeting criterion can be associated with the zone and can be stored with the display criteria. For example, the user can tie one of the device's current (}1> § location or a specified location to be within the zone. In some configurations, the county may set the location criteria, or may use the location For the entire zone setting, rather than setting the specific zone by means of the device setting. For example, the positioning criterion may always come to a predetermined location in the area of the POI to be displayed. Once the location is in one of the p〇I Within the established range, the user can then appropriately set the size of a predefined area to trigger the display of the POI. Compared with the case of setting a smaller area including the same ρ〇, the setting has the same P0I associated with it. One of the larger areas will result in a less stringent positioning criterion. Since the user is carrying the PND, the current GPS position is considered to be within the established range of one of the predefined areas or into the area. A clamp criterion is known to satisfy. As mentioned above, the 152600.doc • 55· 201224398 criterion can be set as needed, and the user can also refer to the positioning criterion in the process of setting up, that is, PO I can display the requirement that the current location is satisfied with the predefined zone. Therefore, in step 110, the processor of the PND determines whether the positioning criterion satisfies β Λ. The PND also determines that the user associates the zone with the zone. Whether each display criterion is satisfied - step 112 'instead of displaying the 相关 associated with the region immediately when the positioning criterion is satisfied. For example, when the display criterion requires that the current time be within the range of "hours" The ρΝ〇 can compare the current time with the “in-use” timetable. When both the positioning criteria and the additional display criteria are met, the P〇m associated with the zone is selected for display. And displayed on a digital map on the display of the secret - step 114. Then the user can select a m and then the PND can be calculated to the selected pnd, the line. Another - select as 'the user can request The plan includes the displayed π POI - the itinerary. If the positioning criteria and display criteria associated with the zone are not met, then Ρ0Ι is not selected for display _S116. In the above example, The display of the user's fingerprint associated with the area; a time criterion. This criterion requires the current time system, the time of the -, and the time f (ie, the working hours) to be related to the area. The rewards are displayed. Other types of time guidelines can be used. For example, the person can specify that only the current time is in the day, hour, minute, month, season, or a specific time or day, hour, One of the month, minute, season, etc.? To display the PO in the range or mode, for example, when the (10) system can be used to visit the location of the fake coffee type, the user can define the requirement to be Ken 152600. .doc 8 •56· 201224398 Time is one of the time guidelines for summer. 匕: Another option besides the temporary display criteria is and/or otherwise, other criteria can be specified. For example, the PND can operate in different states or modes that can be pre-set or set by the user. Examples of such status include the status of the office or holiday type. The user may specify a display criterion indicating the current use of the zone, that is, the PND is associated with the zone only when the PND is in a predetermined state (such as office, vacation, etc.). The POI of the job type will not be displayed unless the device is in a working state. Contrary to the conventional configuration, this will avoid the automatic display of the work type ροι whenever the leader is within the established range of PC)I (even on vacation). In a second configuration, a user can associate a group name (e.g., "entertainment" campaign, etc.) with a zone. The display criteria can then be requested to be sighed to achieve a POI display with the group name associated with the zone. For example, the user can set the device so that only zones with a particular group name will be active. In some configurations, the user may not wish to automatically display all of the POIs that satisfy the criteria when the targeting criteria and other user-specified display criteria are deemed to have been met. In such configurations, the PND can be configured to select a PO! that satisfies each criterion for display, and then the user can select from a list of available POIs selected, or at the #p_display-digit map Confirm its display in other ways before going up. The set of ροι associated with a given predefined zone will be displayed as a group when the criteria are met. The PND can be configured to enable a user to manually turn off their display when an individual P0I has been displayed, and associate it with the phase 152600.doc • 57· 201224398 in a given zone! The rest of >01 is separated. For example, once the user has visited a given POI corresponding to one of the specific stores having a given name, the user may wish to turn it off to display the location of other stores having the same name. Instead, the configuration may permit a user to open a display of another POI to be separated from the rest of the group. At some point, the user may wish to override the established criteria. Thus, in an embodiment, regardless of whether the criteria are met or not, the PND is operable to manually enable or disable the zone to display the POI associated therewith or to prevent display. Although in the preferred embodiment described, the stomach user specifies the predefined area and the display criteria to be associated with it and adds the point of interest to the area, 6 wants to provide the PND from another source. An area with points of interest that have been associated with it. For example, a user may be able to download a predefined area having a point of interest associated with it. The district may, for example, be sold by a travel company' which includes those points of interest that have been associated with a relevant zone as mentioned in the particular travel guide. The user can then only associate the desired display criteria with the zones. For example, the user can download the zone corresponding to his planned visit; |+|, including the associated point of interest in the form of a historical monument. The user can then associate this zone with one of the navigation devices' vacation states. In another possibility, a predetermined point of interest and a set of associated points of interest may be received from another PND. For example, the predefined zone and the set of points of interest associated therewith can be recommended from another user and developed to the PND. This can be achieved using an internet based system. 152600.doc -58- 201224398 In the case where the PND receives a pre-defined E associated with one or more 卩〇1, the predefined area may or may not be pre-associated with the display criteria. In other words, once the zone and the associated POI are received, a user can add all display criteria, or a user can modify the display associated with the zone via their navigation device or another component (eg, a pc). Guideline 0 β Silver' Once a user has established a predefined geographical area with an associated point of interest in accordance with the method set forth above, it can be used as described in PCT/EP 2009/067454 Technology-like technologies share the area and its associated concerns with other users. In such configurations, the zone can be shared with or without associated display criteria. Receive has it associated with it! > One of the users in one of the areas can add or modify the associated display criteria. The present invention provides the ability to customize the display of ρ 在 in the wide range. - Some examples of areas that users can set up under different circumstances will be the responsibility of a store manager - all of the chain stores of the city towel. It will set up a zone corresponding to the city, and the point of interest in the location of the store in the form of the store will be associated with the zone. The store manager will associate a display criterion with the zone. The display criteria require that the device be in the -mode mode to enable the POI to be displayed. When the store manager is in the working mode of the PND within a predetermined range of the zone (eg, when it enters the city or within a predetermined range of the city) such that its current location satisfies a predetermined positioning criterion The location of the store in the city will be displayed. Another work-related example would be to visit the nurses of all of the patients in a given city. It can be 152600.doc •59, s . 201224398 Similar to the store manager described above – a way to set up a district, but in the form of a – the location of the location of the home of each of its patients in the city. This - zone will be associated with the working state of the operation of the skirt again. A family on vacation may set up a zone corresponding to the area in which they are visiting, where the associated point of interest is in the form of a family resort. It can associate this zone with the holiday state of the device. In addition, the option of the holiday type will be set up to correspond to the - country-area-area, thereby displaying the shape U (four) t the point of interest of the visitor's point of interest, and then correlating the area with the criteria of a holiday type in order to be in its PND These attractions will be displayed when the user is in the zone or within a predetermined range while in the holiday state. In an embodiment, the PND may store information about each of the plurality of predefined areas in its memory resource (10) for each of the predefined areas of display criteria and the point of interest data. The stored data may include information for the predefined area and - the user uses the associated display and P〇I data that the pND has established and/or derived from other sources (eg another pND, etc.) (eg ' Download) information. It will be appreciated that the user can set up a plurality of predefined zones m to be associated with different points of interest and/or display criteria. The same point of interest can be associated with multiple ambiguous zones. For example, a user working in a leisure center can associate the leisure center with two different predefined areas, and the basins and the device are required to be in the -wei mode and the leisure mode to make the focus The point is displayed as a criterion related. Thus (10) will be displayed as a -PCH group associated with one of the device's operating modes when the user is nearby and the device is in the operating mode, and the user is nearby and the device is 152600.doc •60-201224398 When placed in the casual mode, it is displayed as one of the POI groups also associated with a different POI group. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of one of the Global Positioning System (GPS); FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of one of the electronic components configured to provide a navigation device; FIG. 3 is a navigation device Figure 4a and 4b are illustrative perspective views of a navigation device; Figures 5a through 5 are self-contained for one of the destination input processes of TomTom GO 950. Figure 4a and Figure 4b are schematic illustrations of one of the navigation devices; An illustrative screen capture screen of a LIVE PND; and FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating one of the example methods in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 120 Satellite 124 Earth 140 Global Positioning System Receiver 160 Spread Spectrum Signal 200 Navigation Device 210 Processor 220 Input Device 225 Connection 230 Memory Resource 235 Connection 152600.doc -61 - 201224398 240 Display Screen 245 Output Connection 250 Antenna/Receiver 255 Connection 260 Output Device 270 Input/Output 埠 275 Connection 280 External I/O Device 290 Display Device 292 Arm 294 Sucker 302 Server 304 Processor 306 Memory 308 Transmitter 310 Receiver 312 Large Capacity Data Storage Device 314 Wired or Wireless Connection 318 Communication Channel 320 Transmitter 322 Receiver 346 Virtual Button 348 Virtual Button 350 "Address" Button j〇C -62- 201224398 352 "Street and House Number 354 Tip 356 Flag Button 358 Virtual Keyboard 360 Listing 362 Virtual Keyboard 364 List 366 Prompt 368 Virtual Keyboard 370 Prompt 372 "Complete" Virtual Button 374 "Complete" Virtual Button 376 Button 378 Route 380 "Complete" Virtual Button 382 "Look for Alternatives" 384 Detailed Poor button 390 Summary Index Tab 392 Traffic Index Tab ” Virtual Button 152600.doc ·63-
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW99144097A TW201224398A (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Navigation methods and systems |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW99144097A TW201224398A (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Navigation methods and systems |
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TW201224398A true TW201224398A (en) | 2012-06-16 |
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TW99144097A TW201224398A (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Navigation methods and systems |
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2010
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