TW201224396A - Methods and systems for obtaining location information - Google Patents

Methods and systems for obtaining location information Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201224396A
TW201224396A TW99144099A TW99144099A TW201224396A TW 201224396 A TW201224396 A TW 201224396A TW 99144099 A TW99144099 A TW 99144099A TW 99144099 A TW99144099 A TW 99144099A TW 201224396 A TW201224396 A TW 201224396A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
location
code
speed dial
sub
information
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TW99144099A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Breght Boschker
Hulten Peter Van
Der Molen Henk Van
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Tomtom Int Bv
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Application filed by Tomtom Int Bv filed Critical Tomtom Int Bv
Priority to TW99144099A priority Critical patent/TW201224396A/en
Publication of TW201224396A publication Critical patent/TW201224396A/en

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Abstract

A method involves dividing a geographic region represented by a digital map into a plurality of sub regions. An area code is assigned to each of the plurality of sub regions. A speed dial location code is assigned to each of a plurality of locations in each sub region. Each speed dial location code is associated with position information for the location to which it is assigned, and each speed dial location code is associated with the area code for the sub region which includes the location. A navigation apparatus determines the area code for a given sub region of interest, receives an input of a speed dial location code from a user, and obtains the position information associated with a speed dial location code which corresponds to the input speed dial location code, and which is also associated with the determined area code.

Description

201224396 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於獲得定位資訊(且特定而言(但非排他性地) 用於位置之位置資訊)之方法及系統。在包括一導航設備 之二一系統中實施本發明之方法及系統。然而,在更廣態樣 中該等方法及系統可適用於包括具有定位或地理定位能力 之其他5又備之系統及方法。本發明之說明性實施例係關於 利用可攜式導航裝置(所謂的PND)(更特定而言包括全球定 位系統(GPS)信號接收及處理功能性之pND)之方法及系 統,且係關於此等裝置及控制此等裝置之方法。本發明亦 適用於使用形成一整合式導航系統(例如,一車載導航系 統)之一部分之一導航設備之系統及方法,且係關於此等 叹備及控制此等設備之方法。根據某些另外態樣,本發明 亦擴展至用於格式化一數位地圖之方法及系統。 【先前技術】 在較佳實施例中,本發明係關於使用一導航設備獲得用 於位置之資訊之方法或系統,及操作一導航設備之方法。 該設備可係上文所論述且下文更詳細論述之任一適宜形 式。該設備之一個說明性實施例係一可攜式導航裝置。包 括GPS(全球定位系統)信號接收及處理功能性之可攜式導 航裝置(PND)已廣為人知且廣泛地用作汽車内或其他車輛 導航系統。 概言之,一現代PND包含一處理器、記憶體(揮發性及 非揮發性中之至少一者,且通常包含兩者)及儲存於該記 152598.doc 201224396 憶體内之地圖資料。該處理器與記憶體協同運作以提供其 中可建立-軟體作業系統之—執行環境,且另外提供一個 或多個額外軟體程式來達成對PND功能性之控制及提供各 種其他功能頗為平常。 通常’此等裝置進-步包含允許—使用者與該裝置互動 及控制該裝置之-個或多個輸人介面,及可藉以將資訊中 繼至該使用者之—個或多個輸出介面。輸出介面之說明性 實例已括視覺顯示II及用於聲訊輸出之—揚聲器。 、輸入介面之說明性實例包括—個或多個實體按紐,其用 以控制裝置之開/關操作或其他特徵(該等按鈕不必一定位 於裝置本身上,但若該裝置係設立至一車輛中則其可位於 一方向盤上);及一麥克風,其用於偵測使用者話音。在 一特別較佳配置中,可將輸出介面顯示器組態為—觸敏式 顯示器(藉助一觸敏式覆疊層或以其他方式)以另外提供一 使用者可藉以藉由觸摸來操作該裝置之一輸入介面。 此類型之裝置通常亦將包括一個或多個實體連接器介 面,可藉以將電力信號及(視情況地)資料信號發射至該裝 置及自該I置接收電力信號及(視情況地)資料信號;及(視 情況地)一個或多個無線發射器/接收器,以允許通過蜂巢 式電信及其他信號及資料網路(例如WiFi、狀、GSM 及諸如此類)之通信。 此類型之觸裝置亦包括一 GPS天線,可藉以接收包括 定位資料之衛星廣播信號且隨後處理該信號以判定該裝置 之一當前位置。 152598.doc 201224396 該PND裝置亦可包括產生信號之電子陀螺儀及加速器, 該等信號可經處理以判定當前角加速度及線性加速度且反 過來又結合自GPS信號導出之定位資訊來判定速度及該裝 置之相對位移及因此其上安裝該裝置之車輛之相對位移。 通系此等特徵最為普遍地提供於車載導航系統中,但亦可 在作為權宜之計之情形下提供於PNd裝置中。 此等PND之效用主要表現在其判定一第一位置(通常係 一開始或當前位置)與一第二位置(通常係一目的地)之間的 路線之此力上。此等位置可由該裝置之一使用者藉由各 種不同方法中之任一者輸入,例如藉由郵政編碼、街道名 稱及門牌號碼、先前健存之「眾所周知」之目的地(諸如 头名位置市立没施位置(諸如運動場或室内游泳池)或其 他名勝景點)及特別受喜愛之目的地或近期參觀之目的 地。 通常,PND係由用於自地圖資料計算該開始地址位置與 目的地地址位置之間的—「最佳」或「最優」路線之軟體 達成° —「最佳」或「最優」路線係基於預定準則判定, 且不必-定係最快或最短路線。沿其引導駕驶員之路線之 選擇可極複雜’且㈣料線可計及現存、預計以及動態 ;/或無線接收之交通及道路資訊、關於行驶速度之歷史 貝訊及駕駛貝自己對判定道路選擇之因素之個人偏好⑽ 如該駕敬員可指定路線不應包括高速公路或收費道路)。 另外,該I置可不斷監視道路及交通條件,且因條件改 變而提供或選擇改變旅程之_部分欲採取之路線。正使 152598.doc 201224396 用基於各種技術(例如’行動電話資料交換、固定相機、 GPS車隊追蹤)之即時交通監視系統來識別交通延遲且將該 資訊饋送至通知系統中。 x 此類型之PND通常可安裝於-車柄之祕板或擋風玻璃 上但亦可形成為車輛無線電之一板上電腦之一部分或甚 f形成為車輛本身之控制系統之—部分。導航裝置亦可係 手持式系,.4之-部分’諸如_ pDA(可攜式數位助理)、 -媒體播放器、一行動電話或諸如此類,且在此等情形 下藉助在6亥裝置上安裝軟體來擴展該手持式系統之正常 功能性以執行料計算及沿—經計算路線之導航兩者。 亦可由運行適當軟體之—桌上型計算資源或行動計算資 源來提供路線規劃及導航功能性。舉例而言,皇家汽車俱 :部(RAC)在http://www rac c〇此提供一在線路線規劃及 導航設施’該設施允許-使用者鍵人-開始點及-目的 地’在該使用者之PC戶斤遠垃 所連接之伺服器上計算一路線(其離 樣可係由使用者指定)、產生一地圖且產生用於將該使: 者自所選擇開始點引導至所選擇目的地之一組詳盡導航指 令。該設施亦提供-經計算路線之偽三維再現及路線預覽 功能性’其模擬一使用者沿該路線行進且因此給該使用者 提供該經計算路線之一預覽。 乂在一觸之情況下旦已計算—路線,制者即與導 航裝置互動以視情況地自一建議路線清單中選擇所期望之 經計算路線。視情況,(例如)藉由指定-特定旅程將_ 或強制性要求某些路線、道路、位置或準則,該使用者可201224396 VI. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method and system for obtaining positioning information (and, in particular, but not exclusively) location information for a location. The method and system of the present invention are implemented in a two-in-one system including a navigation device. However, in a broader aspect, the methods and systems are applicable to other systems and methods including positioning or geolocation capabilities. Illustrative embodiments of the present invention relate to methods and systems that utilize portable navigation devices (so-called PNDs), and more particularly, global positioning system (GPS) signal reception and processing functionality, and are related to And other means and methods of controlling such devices. The present invention is also applicable to systems and methods for using a navigation device that forms part of an integrated navigation system (e.g., a car navigation system), and is directed to such a method of sighing and controlling such devices. According to some additional aspects, the invention also extends to methods and systems for formatting a digital map. [Prior Art] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention relates to a method or system for obtaining information for a location using a navigation device, and a method of operating a navigation device. The apparatus can be in any suitable form as discussed above and discussed in more detail below. An illustrative embodiment of the device is a portable navigation device. Portable navigation devices (PNDs) that include GPS (Global Positioning System) signal reception and processing functionality are well known and widely used in in-vehicle or other vehicle navigation systems. In summary, a modern PND includes a processor, memory (at least one of volatility and non-volatile, and usually both) and map data stored in the memory of the record 152598.doc 201224396. The processor operates in conjunction with the memory to provide an execution environment in which the software operating system can be established, and it is common to provide one or more additional software programs to achieve control of the PND functionality and to provide various other functions. Usually, 'these devices further include - allowing the user to interact with the device and control one or more input interfaces of the device, and one or more output interfaces by which information can be relayed to the user. . Illustrative examples of output interfaces include visual display II and speaker for audio output. Illustrative examples of input interfaces include one or more physical buttons for controlling the on/off operation or other features of the device (the buttons need not necessarily be located on the device itself, but if the device is set up to a vehicle) In the middle, it can be located on a steering wheel; and a microphone for detecting the user's voice. In a particularly preferred configuration, the output interface display can be configured as a touch-sensitive display (by means of a touch-sensitive overlay or otherwise) to additionally provide a user with which the device can be operated by touch One of the input interfaces. A device of this type will typically also include one or more physical connector interfaces for transmitting power signals and (optionally) data signals to and from the device and receiving (as appropriate) data signals. And (optionally) one or more wireless transmitters/receivers to allow communication through cellular telecommunications and other signal and data networks (eg, WiFi, GSM, GSM, and the like). This type of touch device also includes a GPS antenna for receiving a satellite broadcast signal including the location data and then processing the signal to determine the current location of the device. 152598.doc 201224396 The PND device can also include an electronic gyroscope and an accelerator that generate signals that can be processed to determine the current angular acceleration and linear acceleration and, in turn, the positioning information derived from the GPS signal to determine the speed and the The relative displacement of the device and thus the relative displacement of the vehicle on which the device is mounted. These features are most commonly provided in in-vehicle navigation systems, but can also be provided in PNd devices as a matter of expediency. The utility of such PNDs is primarily manifested in the force of the route between a first position (usually the beginning or current position) and a second position (usually a destination). Such locations may be entered by one of the users of the device by any of a variety of different methods, such as by postal code, street name and house number, and previously known "well known" destinations (such as the head name location of the city) No location (such as a sports field or indoor swimming pool) or other places of interest) and a particularly favorite destination or destination for recent visits. Typically, the PND is derived from the software used to calculate the "best" or "optimal" route between the start address location and the destination address location from the map data - the "best" or "optimal" route Based on predetermined criteria, it is not necessary to determine the fastest or shortest route. The choice of the route along which the driver is guided can be extremely complex' and (4) the line can take into account existing, projected and dynamic; / or wirelessly received traffic and road information, the history of travel speed and the driving of the road Personal preferences for factors selected (10) If the driver can specify a route that should not include a freeway or toll road). In addition, the I-set can continuously monitor roads and traffic conditions, and provide or choose to change the course of the journey due to changes in conditions. 152598.doc 201224396 uses an instant traffic monitoring system based on various technologies (eg, 'mobile phone data exchange, fixed camera, GPS fleet tracking) to identify traffic delays and feed the information into the notification system. x This type of PND can usually be mounted on the handlebar or windshield of the handlebar but can also be formed as part of a computer on one of the vehicle radios or as part of the control system of the vehicle itself. The navigation device can also be a handheld system, a part of the '4' such as _pDA (portable digital assistant), a media player, a mobile phone or the like, and in this case installed by means of a 6-inch device The software extends the normal functionality of the handheld system to perform both material calculations and navigation along the calculated route. Route planning and navigation functionality can also be provided by desktop computing resources or mobile computing resources running appropriate software. For example, the Royal Cars: Department (RAC) provides an online route planning and navigation facility at http://www rac c. 'The facility allows - user key people - start point and - destination' in this use The PC is connected to a server connected to the server to calculate a route (which can be specified by the user), generates a map and generates a guide for the person to select from the selected starting point to the selected destination. A group of detailed navigation instructions. The facility also provides - a pseudo three-dimensional rendering of the calculated route and a route preview functionality that simulates a user traveling along the route and thus provides the user with a preview of the calculated route. At the first touch, the route has been calculated, and the system interacts with the navigation device to optionally select the desired route from a suggested route list. Depending on the circumstances, for example, by specifying a specific journey _ or forcing certain routes, roads, locations or guidelines, the user may

152598.doc S 201224396 干預或引導該路線選擇過程。PND之路線計算態樣形成一 個主要功能,且沿此一路線之導航係另一主要功能。 在沿一經計异路線之導航期間,此等PND通常提供視訊 及/或聲訊指令以沿一經選擇路線引導該使用者至彼路線 之盡頭(亦即,所期望之目的地)。PND亦通常在導航期間 於螢幕上顯示地®資訊’此資訊在螢幕上定期更新以使所 顯示之地圖資訊表示該裝置之當前位置以及在該裝置正用 於車載導航之情形下因此表示該使用者或使用者之車輛之 當前位置。 货奉上所顯示 你指不當前裝且议罝且位於中 心處’其中亦正顯示當前裝置位置附近之當前及周圍道路 之=圖資訊及其他地圖特徵。另外,導航資訊可視情況顯 中,導航資訊之實:包括自二^ ^ 括自該使用者所需要採取之當前道 型之之一距離,彼繞行之性質可能由暗示特定類 =仃(例如—左轉或右轉)之—另外圖標表示。該導航 容、持續1 引導該使用者之聲訊指令之内 、’時間及計時。如可瞭解,諸如「在100m處左 轉」之一簡單指令需 可藉助-觸摸替::! 及分析。如前文所提及, 遠端j 5另外或另一選擇為藉助轉向柱安裝 二該:::::動或藉—適宜方法來達成 該裝置所提供 路線重算要功能係在以下情況下之自動 使㈣在導航_自先前所計算之路線繞行 152598.doc 201224396 ^f意地);即時交通條件指示—替代性路線將更 之計且該裝置能夠適宜地自動辨認此等條件,或若 一使用者出於任m動致使該裝置執行路線重算。 亦熟知’允許根據使用者定義之㈣來計算—路線;舉 例而言,該使用者可偏好藉助該裂置計算一風景路線,’或 可希望避開很可能存在、預期存在或當前正盛行交通擁 播之任何道路。然後裝置軟體將計算各種路線且更傾向 於權衡沿其路線包括最高數目之名勝景點(稱作扣以例 如標記為美景)之彼等路線,或使用所儲存之指示特定道 路上盛行父通條件之資訊來依據可能擁擠之一位準或由 於該可能擁擠之延遲而安排所計算之路線。亦可能存在 其他基於POI及基於交通資訊之路線計算以及導航準 則。 雖然路線計算及導航功能對PND之總效用而言係基礎性 的,但可僅出於資訊顯示或「自由駕駛」之目的來使用該 裝置’其中僅顯示與當前裝置位置有關之地圖資訊,盆 中該裝置尚未計算任一路線且當前沒有執行任何導航。此 一運作模式通常可適用於使用者已知曉期望沿其行進且無 需導航幫助之路線時。 上文所闡述類型之裝置(例如TomTom國際B.V.所製造並 供應之GO950 LIVE型號)提供使使用者能夠自一個位置導 航至另一位置之一可靠手段。 【發明内容】 本發明係關於用於獲得定位資訊之方法及系統。在較佳 152598.doc .〇. 5 201224396 實施例中,使用-導航設備來實施本發明之方法及系統。 …:而如下文更詳細論述,可使用其他使用者可操作設備來 實施該等方法及系統。 一使用者通常將希望尋找一不熟悉位置或關於此一位置 之資訊。儘管—導航或製圖設備在使用者有機會將用於該 位置之位置詳細資料提前準確鍵人至該設備中之此等情形 下有幫助,但在許多情形下該使用者可沒有機會查明該位 置之位置詳細資料(例如郵政編碼、完整地址等等)並將其 鍵入至該導航設備中。關於對位置之非規劃到訪此可係— 特定問題,尤其係在受到—路邊廣告您恿時。舉例而言, 使用者可注意到宣傳一位置且給出簡要指令或提供至該 位置之方向之一地圖之一路邊標誌。若該使用者決定到訪 ^名勝之地,則其有可能不會準確回憶或甚至已恰當注意 到該位置之位置詳細資料以鍵入至一導航設備中,或以使 其能夠在不使用該裝置之情形下導航至該位置。在任一情 形下,不期望該使用者必須記住路邊標誌上所提供之詳細 位置詳細資料’此乃因此可使其在駕驶時分散注意力。此 外’不期望針對-既定位置在路邊廣告上包括擴展的地址 或方向詳細資料,此乃因此等資訊可減損對主要商標或位 置名稱及出售服務之詳細資料之可見性。 一使用者可替代性地試圖(例如)使用一導航或製圖設備 來搜尋一位置而不是試圖回憶給予一位置之方向。舉例而 言,該使用者可在一當前或指定位置附近執行對一既定種 類之位置之—搜尋°然而,然後該使用者仍面臨自搜尋結 152598.doc 201224396 果中做出對所關注位罟夕τ .西π α b 仅置之正確選擇,且端視所使用之搜尋 準則所期望之位置甚至可不包括於搜尋結果中。儘管已 關於試圖獲得用於-位置之位置資訊闇述了問題,但在試 圖識別且獲得關於―既定位置之任m資訊時可發生 類似的問題。 本發明提供至少在較佳實施例中旨在解決此等問題之一 方法及系統。 根據本發明之一第一態樣,提供獲得定位資訊之一方 法,其包含以下步驟; 將一地理區域劃分成複數個子區域, 將一區代碼指派至該複數個子區域中之每一者, 針對每一子區域中之複數個位置及/或位置組中之每一 者,將一各別快速撥號位置代碼指派至該位置或位置組, 使每一快速撥號位置代碼與關於其所指派至的該位置或 位置組之資訊相關聯,及 使每一快速撥號位置代碼與包括該快速撥號位置代碼所 指派至的該位置或位置組之子區域之區代碼相關聯; 該方法進一步包含一導航設備自一使用者接收對一快速 撥號位置代碼之一指示,判定一既定子區域之該區代碼, 及使用該所指示之快速撥號位置代碼及該所判定之區代碼 來獲得關於該所指示之快速撥號位置代碼針對該既定子區 域所“派至的該位置或位置組之該資訊中之至少一些資 訊。 根據本發明之一第二態樣,提供用於獲得定位資訊之一 152598.doc 201224396 系統’其包含; 用於將一地理區域劃分成複數個子區域之構件, 用於將一區代碼指派至該複數個子區域中之每一者之構 件, 用於針對每一子區域中之複數個位置及/或位置組中之 每一者’將一各別快速撥號位置代碼指派至該位置或位置 組之構件, 用於使每一快速撥號位置代碼與關於其所指派至的該位 置或位置組之資訊相關聯之構件,及 用於使每一快速撥號位置代碼與包括該快速撥號位置代 碼所指派至的該位置或位置組之該子區域之該區代碼相關 聯之構件, 其中該系統包含一導航設備,該導航設備包括經配置以 在使用中執行以下操作之一個或多個處理器; 自一使用者接收對一快速撥號位置代碼之一指示,判定 =既疋子區域之區代碼,且使用該所指示之快速撥號位置 代碼及4所判定之區代碼來獲得關於該所指示之快速撥號 位置代碼針對既定子區域所指派至的該位置或位置組之該 資訊之至少一些資訊。 根據該第二態樣’本發明可包括相對於本發明之該第一 態樣所闡述之㈣或全部特徵。因此,若未明確陳述,則 該系統及/或導航設備可包含用於實施所闡述之方法步驟 中之任-者之構件,且該方法及該導航設備之操作方法可 包括該系統及/或導航設備所執行之步驟中之任—者。在 152598.doc •12· 201224396 本發明之方法態樣中,該導航設備包含經配置以實施所提 及之步驟之一處理器或處理器組。可使用一個以上之處理 器來同等實施本文一「處理器」所實施之步驟之參考。舉 例而S,可以板上或非板上方式實施一些功能。因此該設 備或系統可包含用於實施所闡述之步驟之一組一個或多個 處理器,且一步驟可由該處理器或一處理器或由一個以上 之處理器實施。 因此根據本發明,一地理區域被劃分成複數個地理子區 域。將一區代碼指派至每一子區域。將一各別快速撥號位 置代碼指派至每一子區域中之複數個位置及/或位置組中 之母一者。邊快速撥號位置代碼係與用於既定位置或位置 組之資訊(「定位資訊」)相關聯,且亦與用於包括該快速 撥號位置代碼所指派至的該位置或位置組之子區域之一區 代碼相關聯。當一使用者將一快速撥號位置代碼輸入至導 航設備中時,該裝置可藉由判定一既定子區域之區代碼且 獲得用於該既定子區域之與所指示之快速撥號位置代碼相 關聯之資訊(亦即’與對應於所指示之快速撥號位置代碼 之一快速撥號位置代碼相關聯之資訊,且該快速撥號位置 代碼與用於該既定區域之區代碼相關聯)來獲得與所指示 之快速撥號位置代碼針對該既定子區域相關聯之位置或位 置組之資訊。 在其中定位資訊包括用於該位置或位置組之位置資訊之 較佳實施例中,使用者因此不需要輸入用於一既定位置或 位置組之完整的位置資訊(例如,地址、郵政編碼等等),152598.doc S 201224396 Intervene or guide the route selection process. The PND route calculation form forms a major function, and the navigation along this route is another major function. During navigation along a different route, the PNDs typically provide video and/or voice commands to direct the user to the end of the route (i.e., the desired destination) along a selected route. The PND also typically displays the information on the screen during navigation. 'This information is periodically updated on the screen so that the displayed map information indicates the current location of the device and indicates that the device is being used for in-vehicle navigation. The current location of the vehicle or user's vehicle. Shown on the goods, you mean that the current and surrounding roads are not currently installed and are located in the center. The map information and other map features of the current and surrounding roads near the current device location are also displayed. In addition, the navigation information may be visualized, and the navigation information is true: including the distance from the current channel type that the user needs to take, the nature of the bypass may be implied by a specific class = 仃 (for example - turn left or turn right) - another icon indicates. The navigation, duration 1 guides the user's voice command, 'time and timing. As you can see, a simple command such as "turn left at 100m" requires the help of - touch::! And analysis. As mentioned above, the remote j 5 is additionally or alternatively selected to be installed by means of the steering column: ::::: moving or borrowing - a suitable method to achieve the route recalculation function provided by the device is in the following cases Automatically (4) in navigation_from the previously calculated route bypass 152598.doc 201224396 ^f); immediate traffic condition indication - alternative route will be more reasonable and the device can automatically identify these conditions automatically, or if The user causes the device to perform route recalculation for any motion. It is also known to 'allow calculations based on user-defined (4); for example, the user may prefer to calculate a scenic route by means of the split, 'or may wish to avoid traffic that is likely to exist, is expected to exist or is currently prevailing Any road that is broadcast. The device software will then calculate the various routes and prefer to weigh the routes along its route including the highest number of scenic spots (referred to as deductions such as scenic views), or use the stored instructions to indicate that the parental conditions are prevailing on a particular road. Information to arrange the calculated route based on one of the possible congestion levels or due to the delay in the possible congestion. There may also be other POI-based and traffic-based route calculations and navigation guidelines. Although the route calculation and navigation functions are fundamental to the total utility of the PND, the device can be used only for the purpose of information display or "free driving" where only map information related to the current device location is displayed. The device has not yet calculated any route and currently does not perform any navigation. This mode of operation is generally applicable when the user has known a route along which he or she wishes to travel without the aid of navigation. Devices of the type set forth above (e.g., the GO950 LIVE model manufactured and supplied by TomTom International B.V.) provide a reliable means of enabling a user to navigate from one location to another. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a method and system for obtaining positioning information. In a preferred embodiment of 152598.doc. 2012. 5 201224396, the method and system of the present invention are implemented using a navigation device. ...: and as discussed in more detail below, the methods and systems can be implemented using other user operable devices. A user will typically want to find an unfamiliar location or information about that location. Although the navigation or charting device may be helpful in situations where the user has the opportunity to accurately map the location details for the location to the device, in many cases the user may not have the opportunity to ascertain the Location details of the location (such as postal code, full address, etc.) and type it into the navigation device. Regarding the unplanned visit to the location, it is possible to ask a specific question, especially when it is subject to a roadside advertisement. For example, the user may notice a roadside sign that promotes a location and gives a brief instruction or one of the directions provided to the location. If the user decides to visit the place of interest, it may not accurately recall or even properly notice the location details of the location for typing into a navigation device, or to enable it to not use the device. Navigate to this location in the case. In either case, the user is not expected to have to remember the detailed location details provided on the roadside sign' which is therefore such that it distracts while driving. In addition, it is not expected that the location will include extended address or direction details on the roadside advertisements, so that such information may detract from the visibility of the main trademark or location name and details of the sale of the service. A user may instead attempt to search for a location, for example, using a navigation or graphics device instead of attempting to recall the direction in which a location is given. For example, the user can perform a search for a given type of location near a current or designated location. However, the user is still facing a self-searching 152598.doc 201224396. ττ.West π α b is only correctly selected, and the position desired by the search criteria used for viewing may not even be included in the search results. Although there has been a question about attempting to obtain location information for the location, similar problems can occur when attempting to identify and obtain information about the "location". The present invention provides a method and system for solving such problems, at least in the preferred embodiment. According to a first aspect of the present invention, a method for obtaining positioning information is provided, comprising the steps of: dividing a geographic area into a plurality of sub-areas, and assigning a region code to each of the plurality of sub-areas, Each of the plurality of locations and/or sets of locations in each sub-area assigns a respective speed dial location code to the location or location group such that each speed dial location code is associated with the location to which it is assigned Correlating the location or location group information, and associating each speed dial location code with a zone code including a sub-region of the location or location group to which the speed dial location code is assigned; the method further comprising a navigation device Receiving, by a user, an indication of a speed dial location code, determining the zone code of a portion of the stator region, and using the indicated speed dial location code and the determined zone code to obtain a speed dial indicating the direction The location code is for at least some of the information in the location or location group to which the both stator regions are assigned. A second aspect of the invention provides one of the means for obtaining positioning information 152598.doc 201224396 system 'which includes; means for dividing a geographic area into a plurality of sub-areas for assigning a zone code to the plurality of sub-areas A means for each of the regions for assigning a respective speed dial location code to the location or group of locations for each of a plurality of locations and/or groups of locations in each sub-region, Means for associating each speed dial location code with information about the location or set of locations to which it is assigned, and for causing each speed dial location code to include the speed dial location code assigned thereto A component associated with the zone code of the sub-region of the location or location group, wherein the system includes a navigation device, the navigation device including one or more processors configured to perform the following operations in use; Receiving an indication of one of the speed dial location codes, determining = zone code of the zone, and using the indicated speed dial location code and 4 a zone code to obtain at least some information about the information indicated by the indicated speed dial location code for the location or set of locations to which the stator region is assigned. According to the second aspect, the invention may include respect to the present invention The fourth aspect or all of the features set forth in the first aspect. Thus, if not explicitly stated, the system and/or navigation device can include components for performing any of the method steps set forth, and the method And the method of operation of the navigation device can include any of the steps performed by the system and/or the navigation device. In a method aspect of the invention, at 152598.doc • 12 201224396, the navigation device includes a configuration configured to implement One of the steps mentioned in the processor or processor group. More than one processor may be used to implement the reference of the steps implemented by a "processor" herein. For example, S can perform some functions on the board or on the board. Thus, the apparatus or system can include one or more processors for implementing one of the steps set forth, and a step can be implemented by the processor or a processor or by more than one processor. Thus, in accordance with the present invention, a geographic area is divided into a plurality of geographic sub-areas. Assign a zone code to each subzone. A separate speed dial location code is assigned to a plurality of locations in each sub-area and/or one of the parent groups in the location group. The side speed dial location code is associated with information for a given location or location group ("Location Information") and also with a sub-region for including the location or location group to which the speed dial location code is assigned. The code is associated. When a user inputs a speed dial location code into the navigation device, the device can be associated with the indicated speed dial location code by determining a zone code for both the stator region and obtaining the region of the stator. Information (ie, 'information associated with a speed dial location code corresponding to one of the indicated speed dial location codes, and the speed dial location code associated with the zone code for the given zone) is obtained and indicated The speed dial location code is for information about the location or location group associated with the both stator regions. In a preferred embodiment in which the positioning information includes location information for the location or group of locations, the user therefore does not need to enter complete location information for a given location or group of locations (eg, address, zip code, etc.) ),

S 152598.doc -13- 201224396 但可替代性地鍵入一快速撥號位置代碼。根據本發明,每 一快速撥號位置代碼與一區代碼相關聯。當獲得包括與一 所指示之快速撥號位置代碼相關聯之位置資訊之資訊時, 該導航設備判定一既定子區域之一區代碼,且針對該既定 子區域獲得與所指示之快速撥號位置代碼相關聯之位置資 訊。此意指可關於一個以上之子區域中之不同的位置或位 置組來使用相同的快速撥號位置代碼。根據本發明,該設 備不僅參考所指示之快速撥號位置代碼來獲得定位資訊, 而且判定一子區域,且針對該子區域獲得與該快速撥號位 置代碼相關聯之定位資訊。因此’即使同一快速撥號位置 代碼可與多個位置或位置組相關聯,倘若僅在一既定子區 域中使用一既定快速撥號位置代碼一次,則本發明之方法 確保所獲得之資訊係關於(例如)該既定子區域中之一相關 位置之資訊。此類似於電話號碼之概念。固定電話號碼通 常包括一區代碼及對於一使用者而言使用起來更難忘或更 簡單之一較短代碼。倘若區域與不同的區代碼相關聯則可 在不同的地理區域中重複使用該等較短代碼,同時仍唯一 識別一既定用戶。 因此在實施例中’使用所指示之快速撥號位置代碼及所 判定之區代碼來獲得關於所指示之快速撥號位置代碼針對 既定子區域所指派至的位置或位置組之資訊中之至少一些 資訊之步驟包含獲得與對應於所指示之快速撥號位置代碼 之一快速撥號位置代碼相關聯之定位資訊且該快速撥號位 置代碼與該所判定之區代碼相關聯。該設備之該處理器或 152598.doc •14· 201224396 一處理器經配置以實施此一步驟。 該快速撥號位置代碼可僅與一單個區代碼相關聯。該快 速撥號位置代碼至少與包括該快速撥號位置代碼所指派至 的該位置或位置組之子區域之區代碼相關聯。該快速撥號 位置代碼可另外與一個或多個另外區代碼相關聯。然後一 既定位置可經由該快速撥號位置代碼與一「本國」區代碼 及一「國外」區代碼兩者相關聯。然後任一區代碼與該快 速撥號位置代碼之組合可提供至用於該位置之資訊的一鏈 路0 在本發明之實施例中,該設備獲得與一既定快速撥號位 置代碼相關聯之定位資訊,該既定快速撥號位置代碼亦與 該既定子區域之區代碼相關聯。如下文所論述,該既定子 區域可係一所關注之子區域,諸如其中該導航設備或使用 者所位於或其中一使用者指定點或區域所位於之一子區 域。此意指可使用更難忘及/或更短之快速撥號位置代 碼’此乃因其不需要能夠唯一單獨識別一既定位置。由於 計及該既定子區域之區代碼,因此可獲得相關定位資訊。 由於每一快速撥號位置代碼另外與一區代碼相關聯,因此 可針對不同的子區域重複使用同一快速撥號位置代碼。該 導航設備可自動偵測一使用者何時處於一既定子區域中且 檢索相關區代碼以能夠在與彼區代碼相關聯之快逮撥號位 置代碼中間搜尋該使用者所指示之快速撥號位置代碼。然 後該設備可判定與彼快速撥號位置代碼相關聯之資訊。 根據本發明之實施例,相同的快迷撥號位置代碼可指派S 152598.doc -13- 201224396 But you can alternatively type in a speed dial location code. In accordance with the present invention, each speed dial location code is associated with a zone code. When obtaining information including location information associated with an indicated speed dial location code, the navigation device determines a zone code for a portion of the stator region and obtains an associated speed dial location code for the adjacent stator region Location information. This means that the same speed dial location code can be used with respect to different locations or groups of locations in more than one sub-area. In accordance with the present invention, the device obtains location information not only with reference to the indicated speed dial location code, but also determines a sub-area for which location information associated with the speed dial location code is obtained. Thus, even if the same speed dial location code can be associated with multiple locations or groups of locations, the method of the present invention ensures that the information obtained is relevant (eg, if only one predetermined speed dial location code is used in a single stator region). ) information about one of the locations in the stator area. This is similar to the concept of a phone number. A fixed telephone number typically includes a zone code and a shorter code that is more memorable or simpler for a user to use. If the region is associated with a different region code, the shorter codes can be reused in different geographic regions while still uniquely identifying a given user. Thus, in an embodiment, the indicated speed dial location code and the determined zone code are used to obtain at least some information about the location of the indicated speed dial location code for the location or location group to which the stator region is assigned. The step includes obtaining location information associated with a speed dial location code corresponding to one of the indicated speed dial location codes and the speed dial location code is associated with the determined zone code. The processor of the device or a processor of 152598.doc • 14· 201224396 is configured to perform this step. The speed dial location code can be associated with only a single zone code. The speed dial location code is associated with at least the zone code including the sub-area of the location or location group to which the speed dial location code is assigned. The speed dial location code can additionally be associated with one or more additional zone codes. A predetermined location can then be associated with both a "home" zone code and a "foreign" zone code via the speed dial location code. A combination of any zone code and the speed dial location code can then provide a link to the information for the location. In an embodiment of the invention, the device obtains location information associated with a predetermined speed dial location code. The predetermined speed dial location code is also associated with the zone code of the both stator regions. As discussed below, the both stator regions can be associated with a sub-region of interest, such as one of the sub-regions in which the navigation device or user is located or where one of the user-specified points or regions is located. This means that a more memorable and/or shorter speed dial location code can be used' because it does not need to be able to uniquely identify a given location. Since the area code of the stator area is taken into account, relevant positioning information can be obtained. Since each speed dial location code is additionally associated with a zone code, the same speed dial location code can be reused for different subzones. The navigation device can automatically detect when a user is in an intermediate stator area and retrieve the associated area code to be able to search for the speed dial location code indicated by the user among the fast dialing location codes associated with the area code. The device can then determine the information associated with its speed dial location code. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the same quick dial location code can be assigned

S 152598.doc -15· 201224396 至一個以上之子區域中之位置或位置組。然而,較佳地僅 在每一子區域中使用一快速撥號位置代碼一次。因此在實 施例中,將一不同的快速撥號位置代碼指派至一(既定)子 區域中之每一位置或位置組。因此指派至一特定子區域中 之一位置或位置組之快速撥號位置代碼中之每一者係彼子 區域内之一唯一快速撥號位置代碼。指派至同一子區域中 之一位置或位置組之快速撥號位置代碼彼此不同。 在本發明之實施例中,一組快速撥號位置代碼分配至複 數個子區域中之每一者。一既定快速撥號位置代碼組中之 每一快速撥號位置代碼指派至該子區域中之一單個位置戍 位置組。分配至該系統之至少一些子區域之快速撥號位置 代碼組可重疊。 在實施例中,一既定快速撥號位置代碼組合與該快速撥 號位置代碼相關聯之區代碼而形成(亦即)該系統中之一唯 一代碼。該代碼唯一識別該地理區域中之一既定位置或位 置組。在實施例中,當單獨採用一快速撥號位置代碼時可 不唯一識別該地理區域中之一單個位置或位置組。 、在些只施例中,該方法包含將一第一組快速撥號位置 代碼指派至一第一子區域中之複數個位置或位置組中之每 T者之各別位置之步驟,且將一第二組快速撥號位置代碼 指派至-第二子區域中之複數個位置中之每一者之各別位 置’其中該第-組快速撥號位置代瑪及該第二組快速撥號 置代碼重疊亦即至少包括一些共同的快速撥號位置代 焉該系統可包含用於以此方式指派快速撥號位置代碼之 152598.doc 201224396 構件。 根據本發明,判定與一既定子區域相關聯之區代碼。該 方法可進一步包含識別該既定子區域。該既定子區域較佳 地係一所關注之子區域。然後該方法可包含識別一所關注 之子區域且判定該所關注之子區域之區代碼。該所關注之 子區域可由該設備推斷。此可自動地或使用一使用者所提 供之一個或多個指示而完成。另一選擇為或另外,該所關 注之子區域可由一使用者指定。 可在指示該快速撥號位置代碼之前或之後實施判定該既 疋子區域之區代碼且視情況識別該既定子區域之步驟。舉 例而D,5亥设備可在一連續基礎上或在接收到一快速撥號 位置代碼之一指示時偵測含有當前位置之一子區域。因此 可以任一次序實施判定一既定子區域之區代碼且接收快速 撥號位置代碼之一指示之步驟。 在一些實施例中,該既定子區域係一使用者指定子區 域。在一些實施例中,該方法包含該設備自一使用者接收 對該既定子區域之一指示,且該設備可經配置以自一使用 者接收此-指#。舉例而t,一使用者可指定其中其規劃 行進之區域以檢索用於與—所輸人之快速撥號位置代 碼相關聯之該子區域中之—位置或位置組之資訊。該使用 者可輸入其規劃暫住之__旅館之__快速撥號位置代碼,且 疋/、所位於之子區域以檢索用於該旅館之相關位置資 訊、。該使用者可以任_方式指定該子區域。該設備可經配 置以自-使用者所提供之—個或多個指示中推斷該既定子 152598.doc -17- 201224396 區域。舉例而言,該使用者可指示整個子區域或該子區域 内之一位置以指定該區域。該設備可經配置以在一使用者 指示該子區域内之一點或區時推斷欲選擇一子區域。在其 中該設備包含一顯示器之實施例中,用於推斷該所關注之 子區域之另一技術將係該設備判定一當前所顯示之地圖部 分所包括之一子區域或包括一當前所顯示之地圖部分之一 子區域。該設備可自該使用者已選擇(例如)根據一縮放位 準等等而顯示之一數位地圖之一部分中判定所關注之區 域。在一些實施例中,設想一使用者可(例如)藉由輸入該 區代碼而直接提供一子區域之一區代碼之一指示。此可在 給一使用者提供了用於一既定位置或位置組之完整代碼 (亦即,區代碼及快速撥號位置代碼)時發生。舉例而言, 該完整代碼可已由另一使用者提供給該使用者或自另一設 備傳送至該設備等等。 在其他實施例中,該導航設備經配置以(例如)在無需使 用者干預之情形下自動推斷所關注之一既定子區域。此可 (例如)參考一當前位置、一行進方向、一經規劃路線及/或 所指示之快速撥號位置代碼中之任一者而完成。 在一些實施例中,可使用該設備之一當前位置(例如, 一當前GPS位置)來推斷所關注之既定子區域。該處理器可 經配置以實施此一步驟。該當前位置將係導航設備之一當 前位置及因此該使用者之一當前位置。 在一些實施例中,針對其判定區代碼之既定子區域因此 係包括該設備(例如,導航設備)或使用者之當前位置之一 •52598.do, -18 · 201224396 子區域。在其t該既定子區域係包括一當前位置之一子區 域之-些實施例中,該方法包含該設備谓測一當前位置何 時處於一既定子區域中’且自動判定該既定子區域之區代 :後將a所判疋之區代碼與所指示之快速撥號位置代 碼:起使用以獲得定位資訊。該設備之該處理器可經配置 以貫施此一步驟。此實施例可以類似於在不包括一區代碼 之情形下撥打-固定電話呼叫之一方式運行。該系統可自 動偵測撥打該呼叫之用戶所位於之區,且自所偵測之區内 之=戶中判定該啤叫之預期接收者。在其他實施例中,該 既定子區域可係當前位置附近(例如,毗鄰含有當前位置 之一子區域)之一子區域。 可使用各種技術以在不考量當前位置之情形下推斷所關 注之既定子區域。將瞭解,另一選擇為或另外,所指示之 决速撥號位置代碼可用以推斷所關注之既定子區域。舉例 °該°又備可判疋该代碼是否與一當前或指定位置附近 之一子區域之一區代碼相關聯。若該使用者鍵入不與該使 用者當前所位於之一子區域之區代碼相關聯之一快速撥號 位置代碼,則該設備可推斷毗鄰該設備當前所位於且與該 快速撥號位置代碼相關聯之子區域之一子區域。該子區域 可係該使用者正朝向其行進之一子區域。 將瞭解’在一些實施例中,特別係一使用者靠近不同子 區域之間的-邊界之實施例中,可需要採取額外步驟來試 圖推斷所關沒之一子區$。舉例而t,在一些實施例中, 例如當一使用者之一當前位置靠近兩個或多個子區域之間 I52598.doc -19- 201224396 的一邊界時,該設備可經配置以參考該使用者之當前位置 及該使用者之一行進方向來推斷一所關注之子區域。該設 備可經配置以判定該使用者不久將基於對一當前位置及一 使用者之行進方向之一判定而鍵入之一子區域之區代碼。 此可在該使用者當前所位於之子區域與該使用者正朝向其 行進之一子區域兩者均與所輸入之快速撥號位置代碼相關 聯之情形中使用。此可解決在(例如)一個子區域中之一使 用者在宣傳實際上在該使用者正朝向其行進之子區域中之 一地點之一廣告牌上看見一快速撥號位置代碼之情形下可 發生之潛在問題。因此,在一些實施例中,該所關注之子 區域係接近該使用者之一當前位置且該使用者正朝向其而 行進之一子區域。 當該設備不能將當前位置解析到判定哪一子區域包括當 前位置所需之程度(例如當前位置是否靠近於區域之間二 一邊界)時可使用一類似技術。該設備可判定所鍵入之快 賴號位置代碼是否與邊緣子區域中之任—者相關聯,且 右其與-個以上之子區域相關聯則可計及行進方向,且判 定該使用者正朝向其行進之子區域之區代碼。 在其他實施例中,該設備可藉由參考'經規劃路線來推 斷-所關注之子區域。舉例而言,該設備可識別至少包括 該經規劃路線之一部分之—子區域。 在其他實施例中,該設備可不能輕易推斷(例如)相關於 -使用者之當前位置或行進之一所關注之子區域。在此等 實施例中’_子區域之步驟可包含使㈣所指示之快速 152598.doc •20- 201224396 撥號位置代碼來識別既定子區域。此可(例如)在該使用者 鍵入不與當前位置附近或實際甚至在同一國家之一區域之 一區代碼相關聯之一快速撥號位置代碼之情形下發生。然 後所識別之子區域可係具有與所指示之快速撥號位置代碼 相關聯之一區代碼之任一子區域。可存在一個以上之此子 區域。在此等情形中該設備可首先考量較近的子區域,或 可使用預設蚊來判定子區域。在—些情形中,設想該設 備可重複判定一區代碼且使用該所判定之區代碼及針對所 判定之複數個區代碼中之每一者之所指示之快速撥號位置 代碼來獲得與所指示之快速撥號位置代碼相關聯之資訊之 步驟。然後該設備可給該使用者呈現(例如)依據與一當前 位置之相關性或距離而排序之若干個結果以從中做出選 擇。 、 在較佳實施例中,該方法包含儲存每一區代碼以與識別 •亥區代碼所指派至的子區域之資訊相關聯。可以與該資料 相關聯之一適宜鏈路一起或分開之方式或以任一適宜方式 儲存區代碼及識別子區域之資訊以使該設備能夠存取一既 定子區域之區代碼。在一些實施例中,判定所關注之子區 域之區代碼之步驟包含存取該所關注之子區域之一所儲存 區代瑪且該5又備之該處理器或一處理器經配置以實施 此步驟。識別子區域之資訊可係將使該設備能夠判定一 位置何時處於既定地理子區域内之任—類型,且可識別該 子區域之|&圍。S f心列中’識別該子區域之資訊包含數 位地圖資料。 152598.doc -21 - 201224396 將瞭解,可使用準許該設備存取每一子區域之區代碼之 任一配置。該等區代碼可儲存於遠離該設備處或儲存於本 端,或一些區代碼可儲存於本端且其他區代碼可儲存於遠 離設備處。在-些實施例中,該設備可包含一記憶體,其 儲存每一區代碼及識別區代碼所指派至的子區域之資訊。 在一些實施例中,每一區代碼及識別該區代碼所指派至 的該子區域之資訊可儲存於一資料庫中。該資料庫可稱作 「區域」資料庫。如上文所提及,該資料庫可係一遠端資 料庫,或該設備可包含儲存該資料庫之一記憶體。換言 之’該資料庫可係一「板上」或「非板上」資料庫。在較 佳實施例中,該方法包含較佳地遠離該設備將每一區代碼 儲存於一資料庫中以與識別該區代碼所指派至的子區域之 h訊相關聯。 在實施例中,判定所關注之子區域之區代碼之步驟可包 含在所儲存之複數個區代碼中搜尋與既定子區域相關聯之 區代碼,且該處理器或一處理區可經配置以實施此一步 驟。該區代碼可與識別該既定子區域之資訊相關聯。該資 訊可係數位地圖資料。然而,可使用任一其他類型之資 訊。舉例而言,該資訊可係來自一通用地理資料庫之資 料。 根據本發明,針對其判定區代碼之既定子區域係與所指 示之快速撥號位置代碼相關聯之一區代碼。 在實施例中,該方法包含針對每一子區域儲存指派至該 子區域中之複數個位置及/或位置組中之每一者之快速撥 152598.doc -22· 201224396 號位置代碼,及關於與每一快速撥號位置代碼相關聯之該 位置或位置組之資訊(「定位資訊」)。可與該定位資訊相 關聯地儲存該等快速撥號位置代碼。針對每一子區域,較 佳地儲存快速撥號位置代碼及相關聯之定位資訊以與該子 區域之區代碼相關聯。 如關於儲存料區代碼所論述,可以與該f料相關聯之 -適宜鏈路m開之方式或以任—適宜方式儲存快速 撥號位置代碼及定位資訊以使該設備能夠存取與一既定快 速撥號位置代碼相關聯之定位資訊。在一些實施例中,獲 得與對應於所指示之快速撥號位置代碼及與所判定之區代 碼相關聯之快速撥號位置代碼相關聯之定位資訊之步驟包 含存取與該快速撥號位置代碼相關聯之所儲存之定位資 訊。該設備之-處理器可經配置以實施此一步驟。在較佳 實施例中,該方法包含針對每一子區域將與該子區域相關 聯之每-快速撥號位置代碼健存於一資料庫中以與相關聯 於該快速撥號位置代碼之定位資訊相關聯。 可使用准許該設備針對-既定快速撥號位置代碼存取定 位資訊之任-配置。該等區代碼可儲存於遠離該設備處或 错存於本端或可以本端與遠離該設備之—組合方式而儲 存。在-些實施例中,每-快速撥號位置代碼及定位資訊 健存於-資料庫中。該設備可包含錯存該資料庫之一記憶 體。該資料庫可稱作「快逮撥號位置代碼」資料庫。該資 料庫可係一遠端資料庫’或該設備可包含儲存該資料庫之 一記憶體。因此該資料庫可係一「板上」或「非板上」資 152598.doc •23- 201224396 料庫。在一些實施例中,該設備可包含儲存每一快速撥號 位置代碼及與該快速撥號位置代碼相關聯之定位資訊之一 記憶體。 倘若每一代碼適當地相關聯於(例如,鏈接至)關於其之 子區域之區代碼,則多個子區域之快速撥號位置代碼可儲 存於同-資料庫中。舉例而言,區代碼與快速撥號位置代 碼之組合可健存以與;^位資訊相關聯,其與包括—區代碼 及本地撥號代碼之-電話號碼可作為鏈接至彼號碼之用戶 資訊之一唯一經組合之完整電話號碼而儲存之方式相同。 在:他配置中’不同子區域之快速撥號位置代碼可儲存於 一資料庫之不同部分中或儲存於單獨資料庫中。在如下文 所論述之-些實施例中,用於每_子區域之快速撥號位置 代碼及相關聯之定位資訊儲存於專用於一既定子區域之一 資料庫中,且該:貝料庫與該既定子區域之區代碼相關聯。 該方法可包含在所儲存之快速撥號位置代瑪中搜尋對應 於所指示之快速撥號位置代碼及與所判定之區代碼相關聯 之快速撥號位置代碼,且檢索相關聯之定位資訊。該處理 器或一處理器可經配置以實施此一步驟。 在一些實施例中,針對複數個子區域中之每一者提供一 各別快速撥號位置代碼資料庫。然後一既定子區域之區代 碼可用以存取用於該區域之適當快速撥號位置代碼資料 庫。在—些實施例巾’該方法可包含該設備使用所判定之 區代碼來朗儲存與所判定之區代碼相關聯之快速撥號位 置代碼及與每-快速撥號位置代碼相關聯之定位資訊,且 152598.doc -24 - 201224396 自該資料庫獲得用於所㈣之快速撥號位置代叙定位資 訊。換言之,該設備可經配置以識別用於該既定子區域之 -快速撥號位置代碼資料庫,且自該資料庫判定用於所指 不之快速撥號位置代碼之定位資訊。 、因此,在-些較佳實施例中,該方法包含將複數個子區 域中之每—者之區代碼較佳地儲存於-區代碼資料庫中以 與識別每一區代碼所指派至的子區域之資訊相關聯之步 該方法可包含針對複數個子區域令之每一者將指派至與 相關聯於快速撥號位置代碼之^位資訊相關聯之子區域中 之一位置或位置組之每—快速撥號位置代碼較佳地健存於 用於3亥子區域之—快速撥號位置代碼資料庫中。較佳地針 對每一子區域提供一快速撥號位置代碼資料庫。每一快速 撥號位置代碼·貝料庫較佳地與子區域之區代碼相關聯。 ,根據本發明’在其實施例中之任__者中,快速撥號位置 代碼可係任一期望代碼。該快速撥號位置代碼可包括形式 為一個或多個字母、數字或符號之字符。該代碼可包括僅 數字、僅字母、僅符號或其組合形式。該代碼可包括圖形 疋素。將瞭解,術語「字母」指代根據任一字母表之一字 母,且可包括(例如)漢語字母表中之圖形元素。該代碼可 係字符串之形式。該快速撥號位置代碼可闡述其所指派 至的位置,及/或可係一字之形式。舉例而言,可將一快 速撥號位置代碼「HAMBURger」指派至用於一快餐店之 一位置。一海灘旅館可具有諸如「©beachhotel」之一快 152598.doc -25- 201224396 速撥號位置代碼。該快速撥號位置代碼通常將係可置於宣 傳位置之一廣告牌上或通過電話給予呼叫者等等之一簡 紐易記代碼。如下文所闡述,該代碼可由該系統產生,但 在較佳實施例中可由一用戶指定。 該區代碼可類似地係任一類型之代碼,且可係關於該快 速撥號位置代碼所闡述之類型中之任一者。 根據本發明,關於該位置或位置組之資訊(「定位資 訊」)可係任一類型。該資訊較佳地至少包括用於該位置 或位置組之位置資訊。該資訊可僅係由位置資訊構成或 可包括位置資訊及其他資訊。該設備因此可經配置以獲得 形式為位置資訊及/或其他形式之資訊之定位資訊。 將瞭解,本發明之方法及系統使導航設備能夠在鍵入快 速撥號位置代碼時直接存取用於一既定位置或位置組之定 位資訊。此在使用者無需對(例如)位置之名稱及/或類別實 施一本地搜尋之情形下允許直接判定關於該位置之資訊, 且然後自彼等結果中選擇正確的位置(假定實際上找到正 搜尋之位置)。舉例而言,若一使用者希望尋找一既定旅 館’則其可鍵入諸如「(gbeachhotel」之一快速撥號位置 代碼,該設備可在使用者無需實施任何另外步驟之情形下 自該快速撥號位置代碼直接判定彼旅館之正確位置資訊及 任一另外資訊。避開該使用者需要記住或記錄方向或位置 詳細資料。因此在判定一定位之位置時顯著減小錯誤之可 能性。 一使用者可以任一適宜方式將快速撥號位置代碼指示給 152598.doc -26· 201224396 該設備。在實施例中,該設備包含—使用者可操作以使該 使用者與該設備互動之一使用者介面,且該使用者介面經 配置以允許一使用者指示該快速撥號位置代碼。在一些實 施例中,該使用者介面係一使用者可藉以藉助觸摸而操作 該設備之一介面(亦即,一觸敏式使用者介面),且該使用 者提供一個或多個觸摸指示以指示該快速撥號位置代碼。 該設備可包含一觸敏式顯示器。然而該使用者可使用任一 形式之使用者可操作輸入裝置(例如,一滑鼠、觸摸塾、 操縱桿或墊、旋轉控件、擊鍵、相機等等)來指示該快速 撥號位置代碼。設想該使用者介面可經配置以使該使用者 能夠藉由繪製一個或多個圖形符號而輸入代碼或其一部 为。此可在形式為圖形符號之包括字母之語言環境下特別 有用。該設備可經配置以自該使用者所提供之一個或多個 指示推斷一所輸入之快速撥號位置代碼❶在一些實施例 中’該設備可包含一影像截圖工具以使該使用者能夠提供 該代碼之一指示。舉例而言,該使用者可使用該設備之一 相機來掃描該代碼。 據信,可在使用者使用一話音命令提供快速撥號位置代 碼之指示之情形下使用一話音辨認系統來有利地實施本發 明。因此’在實施例中,一使用者使用一個或多個基於話 音之命令來指示快速撥號位置代碼。然後導航設備將包含 一使用者可藉以使用話音命令來操作該設備之一使用者介 面。 在其中使用者提供區代碼之一指示之某些實施例中,可 % 152598.doc • 27- 201224396 以關於快速撥號位置代碼所闡述之方式中之任一者(例 如,藉助話音命令)來指示區代碼。 根據本發明,一快速撥號位置代碼指派至每一子區域中 之複數個位置或位置組中之每一者。因此在每一子區域 中,每一快速撥號位置代碼指派至該子區域中之一單個位 置或一單個位置組。儘管同—快速撥號位置代碼可用於另 一子區域中,從而鏈接至彼子區域中之一單個位置或位置 組,但一既定快速撥號位置代碼與區代碼之組合唯一識別 具有該區代碼之該子區域中該快速撥號位置代碼所指派至 的既定位置或位置組之定位資訊。因此,每一快速撥號位 置代碼與其相關聯之區代碼之組合係唯一的。此針對一既 定子區域提供與快速撥號位置代碼相關聯之定位資訊之一 唯一解答。若一位置橫跨子區域之間的一邊界,則其可在 各自與該子區域之相關區代碼相關聯之每一區域中分配一 快速撥號位置代碼。然後可使用用於彼區之區代碼及快速 撥號位置代碼中之任一者來存取用於該位置之定位資訊。 用於每一子區域之快速撥號位置代碼可相同。 想像在一既定子區域中,一單個快速撥號位置代碼可指 派至一組位置而不是一單個位置。在此等實施例中,該組 位置可係所鏈接之位置。舉例而言,該組位置可係一特定 命名之商店或餐館之一組分店。快速撥號位置 「HAMBURGER」可指派至該子區域中之一既定漢堡餐館 之每一分店。該快速撥號位置代碼與用於該組位置(亦 即’作為一群組)中之每一位置之定位資訊相關聯。因此 152598.doc •28· 201224396 當獲得與該快速撥號位置代碼相關聯之定位資訊時可(例 如)同時獲得用於該等位置中之每一者之定位資訊。此可 能夠(例如)同時顯示對該組位置中之每一位置之定位或呈 現該組中之一位置清單以使一使用者能夠選擇該等位置中 之一者以(例如)檢視或導航至該所選擇位置。另一選擇 為,該設備可經設立以自動導航至最近的位置。然而在較 佳實施例中,在每一子區域中每一快速撥號位置代碼僅指 派至該子區域中之一單個位置。 設想一快速撥號位置代碼可係包括一通用部分及一專用 部分之一複合代碼,其中可將通用部分單獨指派至一組位 置且與用於該組位置之定位資訊相關聯,且通用部分與專 用部分之組合可指派至來自該組位置之一單個位置且與用 於彼位置之資訊相關聯。以此方式,該複合代碼可用以獲 得關於一專用位置之資訊。該代碼之通用部分可用以獲得 用於該組位置之定位資訊。舉例而言,代碼 「HAMBURGER」可用以獲得用於具有通用快速撥號位置 代碼部分「HAMBURGER」之一組位置(例如,係該連鎖 之「HAMBURGER dorpsstraat」、「HAMBURGER nord」等 等分店)之資訊。包括此通用部分及一專用部分之一分店 之完整複合代碼(例如「HAMBURGER dorpsstraat」)可用 以直接存取用於一專用分店之資訊。 在一些實施例中,設想一既定子區域中之複數個快速撥 號位置代碼各自指派至同一位置或位置組。舉例而言,一 建築物可被不同的使用者用於不同目的或在不同時代用於S 152598.doc -15· 201224396 To a position or group of locations in more than one sub-area. However, it is preferred to use only one speed dial location code once in each sub-area. Thus, in an embodiment, a different speed dial location code is assigned to each location or group of locations in a (established) sub-area. Thus each of the speed dial location codes assigned to one of the location or location groups in a particular sub-area is one of the unique speed dial location codes within the sub-area. The speed dial location codes assigned to one of the same sub-areas or location groups are different from each other. In an embodiment of the invention, a set of speed dial location codes is assigned to each of a plurality of sub-areas. Each speed dial location code in a given speed dial location code group is assigned to a single location 位置 location group in the subregion. Speed dial location code groups assigned to at least some of the sub-areas of the system may overlap. In an embodiment, a predetermined speed dial location code combination forms a zone code associated with the speed dial location code to form (i.e.,) one of the unique codes in the system. This code uniquely identifies one of the established locations or location groups in the geographic region. In an embodiment, a single location or set of locations in the geographic area may not be uniquely identified when a speed dial location code is employed separately. In some embodiments, the method includes the steps of assigning a first set of speed dial location codes to a plurality of locations in a first sub-region or a respective location of each of the T-groups, and The second set of speed dial location codes are assigned to respective locations of each of the plurality of locations in the second sub-area, wherein the first group of speed dial locations and the second group of speed dial codes overlap That is, at least some common speed dial locations are included. The system can include 152598.doc 201224396 components for assigning speed dial location codes in this manner. In accordance with the present invention, a zone code associated with a portion of a stator is determined. The method can further include identifying the both stator regions. The both stator regions are preferably a sub-region of interest. The method can then include identifying a sub-area of interest and determining a zone code for the sub-area of interest. The sub-area of interest can be inferred by the device. This can be done automatically or using one or more instructions provided by a user. Alternatively or additionally, the sub-area of interest may be specified by a user. The step of determining the zone code for the zone of the zone and identifying the zone of the stator as appropriate may be performed before or after the speed dial location code is indicated. For example, the D, 5H device can detect a sub-region containing the current location on a continuous basis or upon receipt of one of the speed dial location codes. Thus, the step of determining the zone code for both the stator region and receiving one of the speed dial location codes can be implemented in either order. In some embodiments, the both stator regions are a user-specified sub-region. In some embodiments, the method includes the device receiving an indication of one of the two stator regions from a user, and the device is configurable to receive the finger-to-user from a user. By way of example, a user may specify an area in which to plan travel to retrieve information for a location or set of locations in the sub-area associated with the speed dial location code of the person being entered. The user can enter the __hotel's __ speed dial location code and the sub-area in which he or she is planning to retrieve the relevant location information for the hotel. The user can specify the sub-area in any way. The device can be configured to infer the portion of the stator 152598.doc -17-201224396 from one or more indications provided by the user. For example, the user can indicate the entire sub-area or a location within the sub-area to specify the area. The device can be configured to infer to select a sub-area when a user indicates a point or zone within the sub-area. In an embodiment in which the device includes a display, another technique for inferring the sub-area of interest will be that the device determines that a currently displayed map portion includes a sub-area or includes a currently displayed map. Part of a sub-area. The device may determine the region of interest from a portion of the digital map that the user has selected, for example, based on a zoom level or the like. In some embodiments, it is contemplated that a user can directly provide an indication of one of the zone codes of a sub-region, for example, by entering the zone code. This can occur when a user is provided with a complete code (i.e., zone code and speed dial location code) for a given location or set of locations. For example, the complete code may have been provided by the other user to the user or transferred from another device to the device or the like. In other embodiments, the navigation device is configured to automatically infer one of the stator regions of interest, for example, without user intervention. This can be done, for example, with reference to any of a current location, a direction of travel, a planned route, and/or an indicated speed dial location code. In some embodiments, one of the device's current location (eg, a current GPS location) can be used to infer both the stator regions of interest. The processor can be configured to perform this step. The current location will be the current location of one of the navigation devices and thus the current location of one of the users. In some embodiments, the stator area for which the zone code is determined accordingly includes one of the device (e.g., navigation device) or the user's current location • 52598.do, -18 · 201224396 sub-area. In some embodiments, wherein the stator region includes a sub-region of a current location, the method includes the device pre-measuring when a current location is in an intermediate stator region and automatically determining the region of the stator region Generation: After the area code determined by a and the indicated speed dial location code: use to obtain positioning information. The processor of the device can be configured to perform this step. This embodiment can be operated in a manner similar to dialing a fixed telephone call without including a zone code. The system can automatically detect the zone in which the user who dialed the call is located, and determine the intended recipient of the beer from the household in the detected zone. In other embodiments, the both stator regions may be one of the sub-regions near the current location (e.g., adjacent to one of the sub-regions containing the current location). Various techniques can be used to infer the area of the stator that is of interest regardless of the current position. It will be appreciated that, alternatively or additionally, the indicated speed dial position code can be used to infer both the stator regions of interest. Example ° It is also possible to determine whether the code is associated with a zone code of a sub-area near a current or specified location. If the user types a speed dial location code that is not associated with a zone code of a sub-region in which the user is currently located, the device can infer a child adjacent to the device that is currently associated with the speed dial location code A sub-area of the area. The sub-area may be a sub-area to which the user is traveling. It will be appreciated that in some embodiments, particularly where a user is near a boundary between different sub-areas, additional steps may be required to attempt to infer that one of the sub-areas $ is closed. By way of example, in some embodiments, for example, when a user's current location is near a boundary of I52598.doc -19-201224396 between two or more sub-areas, the device can be configured to reference the user The current position and the direction of travel of one of the users to infer a sub-area of interest. The device can be configured to determine that the user will soon type a zone code for a sub-region based on a determination of one of the current location and a direction of travel of the user. This can be used in situations where both the sub-area in which the user is currently located and a sub-area to which the user is heading are associated with the entered speed dial location code. This may be solved in the case where, for example, one of the sub-areas sees a speed dial location code on the billboard of one of the sub-areas in which the user is traveling toward the user. potential problems. Thus, in some embodiments, the sub-area of interest is near a current location of one of the users and the user is traveling toward one of the sub-areas. A similar technique can be used when the device is unable to resolve the current location to determine which sub-region includes the desired extent of the current location (e.g., whether the current location is close to the two-node boundary between the regions). The device may determine whether the typed fast lag location code is associated with any of the edge sub-areas, and the right side associated with the more than one sub-area may take into account the direction of travel and determine that the user is heading The area code of the sub-area that it travels. In other embodiments, the device can be inferred by reference to the 'planned route' - the sub-area of interest. For example, the device can identify a sub-region that includes at least a portion of the planned route. In other embodiments, the device may not easily infer, for example, a sub-area that is of interest to one of the user's current location or travel. The steps of the '_ sub-area in these embodiments may include the fast 152598.doc • 20-201224396 dial position code indicated by (d) to identify both stator regions. This can occur, for example, if the user types a speed dial location code that is not associated with a zone code near the current location or actually even in one of the same countries. The identified sub-area may then have any sub-area of a zone code associated with the indicated speed dial location code. There may be more than one sub-area. In such cases the device may first consider a sub-region that is closer, or may use a predetermined mosquito to determine the sub-region. In some cases, it is contemplated that the device may repeatedly determine a zone code and use the determined zone code and the indicated speed dial location code for each of the determined plurality of zone codes to obtain and indicate The steps of the information associated with the speed dial location code. The device can then present the user with a number of results sorted, for example, based on a correlation or distance to a current location to make a selection therefrom. In a preferred embodiment, the method includes storing each zone code to associate with information identifying the sub-area to which the zone code is assigned. The area code and the information identifying the sub-area may be stored together with the appropriate link or in a suitable manner in association with the appropriate link to enable the device to access a zone code of both the stator area. In some embodiments, the step of determining the region code of the sub-region of interest comprises accessing a storage region of the sub-region of interest and the processor or a processor configured to perform the step . The information identifying the sub-area may be such that the device is able to determine when a location is within a given geographic sub-area and may identify the |& In the S f heart column, the information identifying the sub-area contains digital map data. 152598.doc -21 - 201224396 It will be appreciated that any configuration that allows the device to access the zone code for each sub-area can be used. The zone code can be stored away from the device or stored on the local end, or some zone code can be stored on the local end and other zone codes can be stored at the remote location. In some embodiments, the device can include a memory that stores information for each zone code and the sub-region to which the zone code is assigned. In some embodiments, each zone code and information identifying the sub-region to which the zone code is assigned may be stored in a database. This database can be called a "regional" database. As mentioned above, the database can be a remote repository, or the device can include a memory that stores the repository. In other words, the database can be an "on-board" or "non-board" database. In a preferred embodiment, the method includes preferably storing each zone code in a database remotely from the device to associate with the identification of the sub-region to which the zone code is assigned. In an embodiment, the step of determining the region code of the sub-region of interest may include searching for the region code associated with the both-station region in the stored plurality of region codes, and the processor or a processing region may be configured to implement This step. The zone code can be associated with information identifying the both stator zones. The information can be a map data. However, any other type of information may be used. For example, the information may be from a general geographic database. In accordance with the present invention, a region of the stator for which the zone code is determined is associated with the indicated speed dial location code. In an embodiment, the method includes storing, for each sub-region, a speed dial 152598.doc -22.201224396 location code assigned to each of the plurality of locations and/or location groups in the sub-region, and Information about the location or location group associated with each speed dial location code ("Location Information"). The speed dial location codes can be stored in association with the location information. For each sub-area, the speed dial location code and associated location information are preferably stored to be associated with the zone code for the sub-area. As discussed with respect to the storage area code, the speed dial location code and location information may be stored in a manner suitable for the link or in any suitable manner to enable the device to access and a predetermined speed. The location information associated with the dial location code. In some embodiments, the step of obtaining location information associated with the indicated speed dial location code and the speed dial location code associated with the determined zone code includes accessing associated with the speed dial location code The stored location information. The processor-processor can be configured to perform this step. In a preferred embodiment, the method includes storing, for each sub-region, a per-speed dial location code associated with the sub-area in a database for correlation with location information associated with the speed dial location code. Union. Any configuration that allows the device to access location information for a given speed dial location code can be used. The zone code can be stored in a combination away from the device or staggered at the local end or can be combined with the local device and away from the device. In some embodiments, the per-speed dial location code and location information are stored in the -database. The device can contain a memory that is mis-stored in the database. This database can be referred to as the "Quick Dial Location Code" database. The library can be a remote repository' or the device can include a memory that stores the database. Therefore, the database can be linked to a “board” or “non-board” 152598.doc •23- 201224396 database. In some embodiments, the device can include a memory that stores each speed dial location code and location information associated with the speed dial location code. In the event that each code is properly associated (e. g., linked) to a zone code for its sub-area, the speed dial location codes for the plurality of sub-areas may be stored in the same-database. For example, the combination of the area code and the speed dial location code can be stored to be associated with the information, and the telephone number including the area code and the local dial code can be used as one of the user information linked to the number. The only way to store the complete phone number is the same. In: his configuration, the speed dial location code for the different sub-areas can be stored in different parts of a database or stored in a separate database. In some embodiments, as discussed below, the speed dial location code and associated positioning information for each of the sub-areas are stored in a database dedicated to one of the stator regions, and the: The zone code of the both stator regions is associated. The method can include searching, in the stored speed dial location, a speed dial location code corresponding to the indicated speed dial location code and associated with the determined zone code, and retrieving the associated location information. The processor or a processor can be configured to perform this step. In some embodiments, a separate speed dial location code repository is provided for each of the plurality of sub-regions. A zone code of both the stator area is then available to access the appropriate speed dial location code database for the zone. In some embodiments, the method can include the device using the determined zone code to store the speed dial location code associated with the determined zone code and the location information associated with each speed dial location code, and 152598.doc -24 - 201224396 From this database, obtain the speed dial location location information for (4). In other words, the device can be configured to identify a speed dial location code database for the both stator regions and to determine location information for the indicated speed dial location code from the database. Thus, in some preferred embodiments, the method includes storing the region code for each of the plurality of sub-regions in the region code database to identify the child to which each region code is assigned. The method of correlating the information of the region may include assigning each of the plurality of sub-regions to each of the sub-regions associated with the location information associated with the speed dial location code or a group of locations - fast The dial location code is preferably stored in the speed dial location code database for the 3H sub-area. A library of speed dial location codes is preferably provided for each sub-area. Each speed dial location code is preferably associated with the zone code of the subregion. In accordance with the present invention, in any of its embodiments, the speed dial location code can be any desired code. The speed dial location code can include characters in the form of one or more letters, numbers, or symbols. The code can include only numbers, letters only, symbols only, or a combination thereof. The code can include graphic elements. It will be understood that the term "letter" refers to a letter according to one of the alphabets and may include, for example, a graphical element in the Chinese alphabet. This code can be in the form of a string. The speed dial location code may state the location to which it is assigned, and/or may be in the form of a word. For example, a speed dial location code "HAMBURger" can be assigned to a location for a fast food restaurant. A beach hotel can have a speed dial location code such as "©beachhotel" 152598.doc -25- 201224396. The speed dial location code will typically be one of the easy-to-remember codes that can be placed on one of the billboards in the promotional location or given to the caller by telephone. As explained below, the code can be generated by the system, but can be specified by a user in the preferred embodiment. The zone code can similarly be any type of code and can be any of the types set forth in the speed dial location code. According to the present invention, information about the location or location group ("Location Information") can be of any type. The information preferably includes at least location information for the location or group of locations. This information may consist solely of location information or may include location information and other information. The device can thus be configured to obtain location information in the form of location information and/or other forms of information. It will be appreciated that the method and system of the present invention enables a navigation device to directly access location information for a given location or group of locations when typing a speed dial location code. This allows the user to directly determine information about the location without having to perform a local search for, for example, the name and/or category of the location, and then select the correct location from among the results (assuming that a positive search is actually found) Position). For example, if a user wishes to find a given hotel', they can type in a speed dial location code such as "(gbeachhotel", which can be used from the speed dial location code without the user having to perform any additional steps. Directly determine the correct location information of the hotel and any additional information. Avoiding the user needs to remember or record the direction or location details. Therefore, the possibility of error is significantly reduced when determining the location of a location. Any suitable means to indicate the speed dial location code to the device 152598.doc -26 201224396. In an embodiment, the device includes a user interface operable by the user to interact with the device, and The user interface is configured to allow a user to indicate the speed dial location code. In some embodiments, the user interface is a user operable to operate one of the devices by touch (ie, a touch sensitive User interface), and the user provides one or more touch indications to indicate the speed dial location code. The device can include a touch sensitive display. However, the user can use any form of user operable input device (eg, a mouse, touch pad, joystick or pad, rotary controls, keystrokes, cameras, etc. To indicate the speed dial location code. It is contemplated that the user interface can be configured to enable the user to enter a code or a portion thereof by drawing one or more graphical symbols. This can be included in the form of a graphical symbol. The letter language environment is particularly useful. The device can be configured to infer an entered speed dial location code from one or more instructions provided by the user. In some embodiments, the device can include an image capture tool. To enable the user to provide an indication of one of the codes. For example, the user can scan the code using one of the cameras of the device. It is believed that the user can provide a speed dial location code using a voice command. The invention is advantageously implemented using a voice recognition system in the case of an indication. Thus, in an embodiment, a user uses one or more bases. The voice command is used to indicate the speed dial location code. The navigation device will then include a user interface by which the user can use the voice command to operate the device. Some implementations in which the user provides an indication of the zone code In the example, % 152598.doc • 27- 201224396 indicates the zone code in any of the manners described in relation to the speed dial location code (eg, by voice command). According to the present invention, a speed dial location code assignment Up to each of a plurality of locations or groups of locations in each sub-region. Thus, in each sub-region, each speed dial location code is assigned to one of the sub-regions or a single location group. The same-speed dial location code can be used in another sub-area to link to a single location or group of locations in the sub-area, but a combination of a given speed dial location code and a zone code uniquely identifies the sub-zone with the zone code The location information of a given location or location group to which the speed dial location code is assigned in the zone. Therefore, the combination of each speed dial location code and its associated zone code is unique. This is the only answer to one of the positioning information associated with the speed dial location code for a stator area. If a location spans a boundary between sub-regions, it can assign a speed dial location code in each of the regions associated with the associated region code for that sub-region. Any of the zone codes and speed dial location codes for the zone can then be used to access the location information for that location. The speed dial location code for each sub-area can be the same. Imagine that in a single stator region, a single speed dial location code can be assigned to a group of locations rather than a single location. In such embodiments, the set of locations may be the location of the link. For example, the set of locations can be a component store of a particular named store or restaurant. Speed dial location "HAMBURGER" can be assigned to each of the established burger restaurants in that sub-area. The speed dial location code is associated with location information for each of the set of locations (i.e., as a group). Thus 152598.doc • 28· 201224396 When obtaining the positioning information associated with the speed dial location code, for example, location information for each of the locations can be obtained simultaneously. This may, for example, simultaneously display a location of each of the set of locations or present a list of locations in the set to enable a user to select one of the locations to, for example, view or navigate to The selected location. Alternatively, the device can be set up to automatically navigate to the nearest location. In the preferred embodiment, however, each speed dial location code in each sub-area is only assigned to a single location in the sub-area. It is contemplated that a speed dial location code can include a composite code of a general portion and a dedicated portion, wherein the universal portion can be individually assigned to a set of locations and associated with location information for the set of locations, and the generic portion and dedicated portion The combination of parts can be assigned to a single location from one of the set of locations and associated with information for the location. In this way, the composite code can be used to obtain information about a dedicated location. The general part of the code can be used to obtain positioning information for the set of locations. For example, the code "HAMBURGER" can be used to obtain information for a group location ("HAMBURGER dorpsstraat", "HAMBURGER nord", etc.) that has a general speed dial location code portion "HAMBURGER". A complete composite code (such as "HAMBURGER dorpsstraat") that includes this general part and a dedicated part of the store can be used to directly access information for a dedicated store. In some embodiments, it is contemplated that a plurality of speed dial location codes in a region of the stator are each assigned to the same location or group of locations. For example, a building can be used by different users for different purposes or in different eras.

S 152598.doc -29- 201224396 不同目的。可將一第一快速撥號位置代碼(例如, CHURCH)指派至亦用以舉行音樂會之―教堂以供朝拜者 使用,且給其指派一第二快速撥號位置代碼(例如, CONCERT)以供音樂會觀眾使用。然而,在一些較佳實施 例中,一既定子區域中之每一快速撥號位置代碼鏈接至該 子區域中之一不同的位置或位置組。 如上文所論it,另-可能性在於一g无定快速撥號位置代 碼可與一個以上之區代碼相關聯,從而使用一個以上之區 代碼使”亥决速撥號位置代碼所指派至的一既定位置或若干 個位置之一組特定定位資訊能夠得以獲得。 將瞭解’術語「位置」可指代該子區域中之—點位置, 或可指代該子區域内之—區。該區可係諸如-公園、山脈 等等之一擴展區。較佳地該位置係一點位置。該位置可係 一所關注點之位置。所關注之點可係一觀光勝地、設施、 旅館、營地等等。該位置可係提供既定貨物及/或服務之 一設施之位置。在其他實施例中,該位置可係一事件之一 位置。該位置可係一永久性或暫時性位置。舉例而言,該 位置可係具有有限持續時間之一節曰或商務展會之位置。 本發明之方法使快速撥號位置代碼能夠容易設立及修改, 以便可在有限週期内產生快速撥號位置代碼。該位置可係 一般關注或僅一專用使用者或若干個專用使用者所關注之 一位置。舉例而言,一用戶可請求用於一家庭事件之一快 速撥號位置代碼,或甚至請求闡述其(例如)在一營地中之 當前位置。然後該用戶可將該快速撥號位置代碼通告給別 152598.doc -30· 201224396 人從而使一旦一人在即可找到其他人,或指定一般附近範 圍從而使相關子區域及區代嗎得以判定,從而避開需要提 供詳細方向或進行重複對話來闡述其位置。可將其然後可 指派至任一期望位置或若干個期望位置之一快速撥號位置 代碼分配至一既定用戶,且若期望則根據需要改變該指 派。然後若該快速撥號位置代碼被重新指派至一不同的子 區域則可需要採取一些步驟來避開混淆。 設想同一快速撥號位置代碼可在一第一時間指派給一第 一位置或位置組且在一不同時間指派給一第二位置或位置 組。舉例而言,快速撥號位置代碼「SKATE」可在夏天時 才曰代直排輪滑没施且在冬天時指代一滑冰設施。同樣, 可在一年中不同時間將一不同快速撥號位置代碼指派至同 一位置(雖然該等時間週期可重疊)。 在實施例中’ 一快速撥號位置代碼可根據(例如)一用戶 之請求指派至一位置或位置組。在一些實施例中,該方法 可進一步包含接收將一快速撥號位置代碼指派至一指定位 置或位置組之一請求,且該系統可包含用於接收此一請求 之構件。該方法可進一步包含自請求者(例如,自一用戶) 接收欲與該快速撥號位置代碼相關聯之位置或位置組之一 指不’且該系統可包含用於完成此過程之構件。可經由該 叹備做出該請求,且因此在實施例中該方法包含接收該請 求之叹備。然而,可以任一適宜方式(例如,通過網際網 路’經由一 pc或藉助電話)做出此等請求。然後該方法可 包含將一快速撥號位置代碼指派至該位置或位置組。 152598.doc -31- 201224396 在一些實施例中,該系統可回應於將一快速撥號位置代 碼指派至一指定位置或位置組之一請求而將一快速撥號位 置代碼分配至一請求者(例如用戶),且該方法可包含此一 步驟。在一些實施例中,所分配之快速撥號位置代碼係由 該系統判定。在實施例中,該方法可包含產生欲分配至指 定位置或位置組之一快速撥號位置代碼之一步驟,且該系 統可包含用於產线快速撥號位置代碼之構#。在其他配 置中,該快速撥號位置可係然後將指派至該位置或位置組 之-預先存在之快速撥號位置代碼。該方法然後可進一步 包含將所分配之快速撥號位置代碼通告給該請求者(例 如,用戶)之步驟。 在其他實細例中,指派至所指定之該位置或位置組之快 速撥號位置代碼係-請求者(例如用戶)指定之快速撥號位 置代馬因此,在其中該方法包含自一用戶接收將一快速 撥號位置代碼指派$ ~ , 叭灼?日瓜至指定位置或位置組之一請求之一些 實施例中,該方法4 A二 万沄τ包含自該請求者(例如自該用戶)接收 :曰派决速撥號位置代碼之一指示。該系統可判定該快速撥 號位置代碼疋否可用,亦即其是否已用於既定子區域中 滿足任何其他要求。然後該系統可將該代瑪分配至請求 者(例如用戶)。另—選擇為該請求者(例如用戶)可(例 )在申π該代碼之後已獲准使用該快速撥號位置代碼。 然後該系統可在不進杆 ^ 4订進一步調查之情形下將該代碼分配 至凊求者。此可以類彳以从设 央貝似於獲得一個性化號碼牌之一方式逼 作。 152598.doc •32· 201224396 本文所使用之術語「用戶」可指代希望具有指派至一位 置或位置組之一快速撥號位置代碼,或已具有指派至一位 置或若干個位置之一快速撥號位置代碼之任一人或實體。 該用戶可係一導航系統之一用戶。該用戶可或可不為該快 速撥號位置代碼付費。設想人或機構可以與人或機構訂購 一電化系統相同之方式來根據本發明訂購一導航系統。 在一些貫仏例中,該方法包含(例如)自一用戶接收將一 快速撥號位置代碼指派至一位置或位置組之一請求,自該 請求者(例如用戶)接收該快速撥號位置代碼欲指派至的該 位置或位置組之一指示。該方法可包含將一快速撥號位置 代瑪指派至該位置或位置組,使該快速撥號位置代碼與用 於該位置或位置組之資訊(例如,位置資訊)相關聯,且使 該快速撥號位置代碼與包括該位置或位置組之該子區域之 一區代碼相關聯。該方法可進一步包含以上文所闡述之方 式中之任一者將該快速撥號位置代碼分配至該請求者(例 如,用戶),及/或自請求者(例如,用戶)接收將該快速撥 號位置代碼指派至該位置或位置組之一指示。 根據本發明之一另外態樣,提供一種方法,其包含以下 步驟; 較佳地自一用戶接收將一快速撥號位置代碼指派至一位 置或位置組之一請求; 較佳地自一用戶接收該快速撥號位置代碼欲指派至的一 位置或位置組之一指示; 使一快速撥號位置代碼與用於該請求者所指定之該位置 152598.doc -33- 201224396 或位置組之資訊(較佳地包括位置資訊)相關聯; 且使該快速撥號位置代碼與包括該位置或位置組之一地 理子區域之一區代碼相關聯。較佳地,該方法係操作一導 航系統之一方法。 根據本發明之一另外態樣,提供一種系統,較佳地係— 導航系統’其包含; 用於較佳地自一用戶接收將一快速撥號位置代碼指派至 一位置或位置組之一請求之構件; 用於較佳地自該用戶接收該快速撥號位置代碼欲指派至 的一位置或位置組之一指示之構件; 用於使一快速撥號位置代碼與用於該請求者所指定之該 位置或位置組之資訊(較佳地包括位置資訊)相關聯之構 件; 及用於使該快速撥號位置代碼與包括該位置或位置組之 一地理子區域之一區代碼相關聯之構件。 在此等另外態樣中’本發明可包括關於本發明之其他態 樣及實施例所闡述之任一特徵或全部特徵。 根據本發明,在其態樣或實施例中之任一者中,與每— 快速撥號位置代碼相關聯之定位資訊可係任一適宜類型。 該負訊較佳地至少包括用於該位置或位置組之位置資訊。 該位置資訊較佳地包含用於該位置或每一位置之地理座 標。另一選擇為或另外,該位置資訊可包括該位置或每一 位置之一郵政編碼或街道地址。在此等較佳實施例中,該 位置資訊較佳地係使該導航設備能夠判定一組位置中之該 152598.doc •34- 201224396 位置或母一位置之位置且較佳地導航至該位置或每一位置 之資訊。因此,該位置資訊可使一導航設備能夠計算至該 位置或該組位置中之任一者之一路線。 根據本發明,該設備經配置以至少獲得與所指示之快速 撥號位置代媽相關聯之定位資訊中之一些定位資訊,且較 佳地至少獲得用於該位置或位置組之位置資訊。該位置資 訊係用於該快速撥號位置代碼所指派至的既定位置或位置 組之位置資Ifl。可以各種方式使用所獲得之位置資訊。該 資訊可由獲得該資訊之導航設備使用或可由該設備提供給 另一設備或該系統之一部分以供使用。 在一些實施例中,該方法進一步包含使用所獲得之位置 資訊來導航至或經由所指示之快速撥號位置代碼所指派至 的該位置或該組位置中之—者,且該系統可包含用於完成 此過程之構件。換言之,該位置資则以在-路線計算中 提供一目的地。該步驟可由該導航設借實施。在其他實施 例中’該資訊可由該設備提供給欲用於該導航中之另 航設備。 在Γ些實施例中,該方法包含計算—卜位置與使用該 位置資訊之位置之間的—路線,且該系統可包含用於完成 此過程之構件。該步驟可包含使用該位置資訊 算中提供一目的地。再者, 峪踝°十 此4步驟可由獲得該資訊之該 :備實施。在其他實施例中,所獲得之資訊可傳送至用於 實施此等步驟之另一製圖或導航設備。 -實施例中’回應於該導航設備自一使用者所接收 152598.doc -35 - 201224396 之私不期望導航至該位置之_輸入而實施使用該位置資訊 來導航至該位置之步驟。如上文所提及,在該快速撥號位 置代碼拓派至一組位置之情形下,該設備可經配置以使用 該位置資訊自動選擇且導航至該等位置中之一者(例如, 最近的位置)。在其他實施例中,該設備可經配置以給 該使用者顯示該組位置巾之—位置清單讀該使用者能夠 使用該位置資訊選擇—位置以使該設備導航至該所選擇位 置。 另-選擇為或另外,在—些實施例中該方法可包含儲存 所才曰不之快速撥號位置代碼以與所獲得之資訊相關聯。該 設備可致使此步驟得以實施m可包含將該快速撥號 位置代馬及所獲得之·貝訊儲存於該導航^備之—記憶體 中。然後該使用者可更容易地將所獲得之資訊下載至(例 如)一pc或行動通信裝置以供稍後使用,或另一選擇為下 載或導航裝置。當快速撥號位置代碼及相關聯 之貢訊最初遠離該設備而儲存時或其中該資訊欲用於曾獲 得該資訊之該設備不能獨自執行之—操作中,&等實施例 可特別適用。 本發明可給該設備之-使用者提供—簡單方式來獲得除 用於一位置之位置資訊之外的另外資訊。在—些實施例 中’該快速撥號位置代碼與包括位置資訊及關於該位置或 位置組之額外資訊之定位資訊相關聯。該額外資訊較佳地 係聯絡資訊。該額外資訊針對該位置或每—位置可包括該 位置之-名稱、-電話號碼、網際網路位址、關於該位置 152598.doc -36 - 201224396 處所提供之服務或產品之資訊、關於營業時間之資訊、一 商標、有關位置及/或快速撥號位置代碼或關於該位置處 正舉行之一事件之資訊中之一者或多者。在一些實施例 中’該快速撥號位置代碼可與一鏈路相關聯從而使關於該 位置或每一位置之實況資料能夠通過一通信鏈路得以獲 得。該方法因此可包含該設備獲得位置資訊及與該快速撥 號位置代碼相關聯之任一另外資訊。對正獲得或使用之位 置資訊之任何提及可指代與正獲得或使用之快速撥號位置 代碼相關聯之位置資訊及任一額外資訊。可與該快速撥號 位置代碼相關聯之其他類型之定位資訊包括圖片、視訊等 等。因此該資訊可包括影像資料及/或視訊資料。 4方法包含該設備識別所指示之快速撥號位置代碼及所 判定之區代碼所指派至的該位置或若干個位置,且該處理 器或一處理器可經配置以實施此一步驟。在一些實施例 中,該方法包含顯示關於針對其已獲得資訊之該位置或若 干個位置之資訊。該設備可經配置以致使此一步驟得以實 施,且可經配置以顯示該資訊。該設備因此可包含一顯示 器。該資訊可係(例如)一名稱。 在欲與包括該代碼所指派至的該位置或位置組之子區域 卜面之冑用者分享指派至一既定位置或位置組之一快速 撥號位置代碼之情形下,該系統可經配置以提供藉以使其 =使用者相關聯之快速撥號位置代碼及區代碼兩者。設 想若—使用者知曉了與所關注之一既定位置之快速撥號位 置代碼相關聯之區代碼,則其可輸入兩個代碼以獲得定位 152598.doc g •37· 201224396 資訊’且(例如)選擇欲導航 7、评紙等骯至的位置,而不是必須首先選 擇該位置所處之子區域。 該地理區域所割分成?ι_ j刀成之該系統之子區域係預定子區域。 換言之’提前設立該等子區域。該地理區域可係由一數位 地圖表示之一區域。然後該等子區域可係由一數位地圖表 示之區域。該設備能夠衫該等子區域之範圍以識別包括 -當前位置或一使用者指定位置之既定子區域(例如,一 所關注之子區域)。該方法可包含使定義每—子區域之範 圍之資料對於料備可肖。該設備可㈣&置以存取定義該 地理區域已劃分成之該複數個預定子區域中之每一者之範 圍之資訊。該資訊或資料可係數位地圖資料β胃資訊可與 每一子區域之區代碼相關聯。在一些實施例中,該設備可 包含儲存定義每一子區域之範圍之資訊之一記憶體。然 而,可遠端儲存此資訊。 可以任一方式將區代碼指派至子區域’且下文闡述一些 實例性實施例。然而僅以實例方式闡述此等方法,且可存 在其他方法。舉例而言,可與手機發射塔分配至子區域之 方式類似地使用層序或重疊方法。 自本發明之一另外態樣’提供包含以下步驟之一種方 法; 視情況,將一地理區域細分成複數個子區域,較佳地其 中該地理區域係由一數位地圖表示之一區域, 將一組快速撥號位置代碼分配至每一子區域, 使每一快速撥遗位置代碼與該代瑪所分配至的子區域之 152598.doc -38· 201224396 一區代碼相關聯, 將每决速撥號位置代碼指派至該快速撥號位置代碼所 分配至的該子區域十之一位置或位置組, 且使每决速撥號位置代碼與關於該位置或位置組之資 訊相關聯。 自本發明之又另一態樣,提供一種系統,其包含; 視it況,用於將一地理區域細分成複數個子區域之構 件,較佳地其中該地理區域係由一數位地圖表示之一區 域, 用於將一組快速撥號位置代碼分配至每一子區域之構 件; 用於使每一快速撥號位置代碼與該代碼所分配至的該子 區域之一區代碼相關聯之構件; 用於將每一快速撥號位置代碼指派至該快速撥號位置代 碼所分配至的該子區域中之一位置或位置組之構件, 及使每一快速撥號位置代碼與關於該位置或位置組之資 訊相關聯之構件。 ' 在不包括用於將地理區域細分成子區域之步驟或構件之 方法及系統中,該快速撥號位置代碼所分配至的該等子區 域將係已被劃分成子區域之一地理區域(較佳地係由—^ 位地圖表示之一地理區域)之子區域。將瞭解,另外根據 本發明之第一及第二態樣,可省略將該區劃分成子區域之 步驟’且將區代碼等等指派至已形成之子區域。 在此等另外態樣中,本發明可包括關於本發明之其他熊S 152598.doc -29- 201224396 Different purposes. A first speed dial location code (eg, CHURCH) can be assigned to a church that is also used for a concert for worshippers, and assigned a second speed dial location code (eg, CONCERT) for music. Will be used by the audience. However, in some preferred embodiments, each of the speed dial location codes in a region of the stator is linked to a different one of the sub-regions or a group of locations. As discussed above, another possibility is that a g-definite speed dial location code can be associated with more than one zone code to use more than one zone code to assign a predetermined location to the "helium speed dial location code". Or a group of specific positioning information can be obtained in one of several locations. It will be understood that the term "position" may refer to a point location in the sub-area, or may refer to a zone within the sub-area. The zone may be an extension zone such as a park, a mountain range, and the like. Preferably the location is a point location. This location can be the location of a point of interest. The point of interest can be a tourist attraction, facilities, hotels, camps, etc. This location may be the location of a facility that provides the intended goods and/or services. In other embodiments, the location can be one of the locations of an event. This location can be a permanent or temporary location. For example, the location may be a location with a limited duration of thrift or a business show. The method of the present invention enables the speed dial location code to be easily set up and modified so that the speed dial location code can be generated in a limited period. The location may be a location of general interest or only one dedicated user or a number of dedicated users. For example, a user may request a speed dial location code for one of a family event, or even request to state its current location, for example, in a camp. The user can then advertise the speed dial location code to another person so that one person can find another person, or specify a general vicinity so that the relevant sub-area and district can be judged, thereby avoiding Open requires a detailed direction or a repeated dialogue to illustrate its location. It can then be assigned to any desired location or one of several desired locations. The speed dial location code is assigned to a given user and, if desired, changed as needed. Then if the speed dial location code is reassigned to a different sub-area, some steps may need to be taken to avoid confusion. It is contemplated that the same speed dial location code can be assigned to a first location or group of locations at a first time and to a second location or group of locations at a different time. For example, the speed dial location code "SKATE" can be used in the summer to replace the inline skating and in winter it refers to a skating facility. Similarly, a different speed dial location code can be assigned to the same location at different times of the year (although the time periods can overlap). In an embodiment, a speed dial location code can be assigned to a location or group of locations based on, for example, a user request. In some embodiments, the method can further include receiving a request to assign a speed dial location code to a specified location or set of locations, and the system can include means for receiving the request. The method can further include receiving, from the requestor (e.g., from a user) a location or set of locations associated with the speed dial location code, and the system can include means for performing the process. The request can be made via the sigh, and thus in an embodiment the method includes receiving the sigh of the request. However, such requests may be made in any suitable manner (e.g., via the Internet) via a pc or by telephone. The method can then include assigning a speed dial location code to the location or group of locations. 152598.doc -31- 201224396 In some embodiments, the system can assign a speed dial location code to a requester (eg, a user in response to a request to assign a speed dial location code to a specified location or group of locations And the method can include this step. In some embodiments, the assigned speed dial location code is determined by the system. In an embodiment, the method can include the step of generating one of the speed dial location codes to be assigned to a designated location or group of locations, and the system can include a structure for the line speed dial location code. In other configurations, the speed dial location can be assigned to the pre-existing speed dial location code of the location or location group. The method can then further include the step of advertising the assigned speed dial location code to the requestor (e. g., user). In other embodiments, the speed dial location code assigned to the specified location or group of locations - the speed dial location specified by the requester (eg, user), therefore, wherein the method includes receiving from a user The speed dial location code assigns $~, In some embodiments where the melon is requested by one of the specified locations or location groups, the method 4 A 20,000 τ comprises receiving from the requestor (e.g., from the user): one of the instructions of the speed dial location code. The system can determine if the speed dial location code is available, i.e., whether it has been used in the stator area to meet any other requirements. The system can then assign the dam to the requester (e.g., user). Alternatively - the requestor (e.g., user) can be permitted to use the speed dial location code after the code is applied. The system can then assign the code to the supplicant without further investigation. This can be typed in such a way as to be one of the ways to obtain a personalized number plate. 152598.doc •32· 201224396 The term “user” as used herein may refer to a speed dial location code that is intended to have one of a location or location group assigned to, or has been assigned to a location or one of several locations. Any person or entity of the code. The user can be a user of a navigation system. The user may or may not pay for the speed dial location code. It is envisioned that a person or institution may order a navigation system in accordance with the present invention in the same manner as a person or institution orders an electrochemical system. In some examples, the method includes, for example, receiving a request from a user to assign a speed dial location code to a location or location group, receiving the speed dial location code from the requester (eg, a user) to assign Indicated to one of the locations or groups of locations. The method can include assigning a speed dial location to the location or group of locations, associating the speed dial location code with information for the location or group of locations (eg, location information), and causing the speed dial location The code is associated with a zone code of the sub-area that includes the location or set of locations. The method can further include assigning the speed dial location code to the requestor (e.g., user) in any of the ways set forth above, and/or receiving the speed dial location from the requester (e.g., user) The code is assigned to one of the locations or location groups indicated. According to another aspect of the present invention, a method is provided comprising the steps of: preferably receiving, from a user, a request to assign a speed dial location code to a location or group of locations; preferably receiving the request from a user One of the location or location group to which the speed dial location code is to be assigned; a speed dial location code and information for the location 152598.doc -33 - 201224396 or location group specified by the requestor (preferably Include location information) and associate the speed dial location code with a zone code that includes one of the geographic subregions of the location or location group. Preferably, the method is a method of operating a navigation system. According to still another aspect of the present invention, a system is provided, preferably a navigation system comprising: a request for preferably assigning a speed dial location code to a location or location group request from a user a means for preferably receiving, from the user, a location or a set of locations to which the speed dial location code is to be assigned; for causing a speed dial location code to be used for the location specified by the requester Or a component associated with the location group (preferably including location information); and means for associating the speed dial location code with a zone code including one of the geographic subregions of the location or location group. In this additional aspect, the invention may include any or all of the features set forth in relation to the other aspects and embodiments of the invention. In accordance with the present invention, in any of its aspects or embodiments, the positioning information associated with each of the speed dial location codes can be of any suitable type. The message preferably includes at least location information for the location or group of locations. The location information preferably includes geographic coordinates for the location or each location. Alternatively or additionally, the location information may include the location or one of the location zip codes or street addresses. In such preferred embodiments, the location information preferably enables the navigation device to determine the location of the 152598.doc • 34 - 201224396 location or parent location in a set of locations and preferably navigate to the location Or information about each location. Thus, the location information enables a navigation device to calculate a route to either the location or the set of locations. In accordance with the present invention, the apparatus is configured to obtain at least some of the positioning information associated with the indicated speed dial location, and preferably at least obtain location information for the location or group of locations. The location information is used for the location or the location of the location group to which the speed dial location code is assigned. The location information obtained can be used in various ways. This information may be used by a navigation device that obtains the information or may be provided by the device to another device or a portion of the system for use. In some embodiments, the method further includes navigating to or via the location or set of locations to which the indicated speed dial location code is assigned using the obtained location information, and the system can include The building block that completes this process. In other words, the location asset provides a destination in the in-route calculation. This step can be implemented by the navigation device. In other embodiments, the information may be provided by the device to the alternate device to be used in the navigation. In some embodiments, the method includes calculating a route between the location and the location where the location information is used, and the system can include means for performing the process. This step can include providing a destination using the location information calculation. Furthermore, 4°10 This 4 steps can be obtained by obtaining the information: In other embodiments, the information obtained may be transmitted to another graphics or navigation device for performing such steps. In the embodiment, the step of navigating to the location using the location information is implemented in response to the navigation device receiving a 152598.doc -35 - 201224396 private navigation to the location. As mentioned above, where the speed dial location code is extended to a set of locations, the device can be configured to automatically select and navigate to one of the locations using the location information (eg, the nearest location) ). In other embodiments, the device can be configured to display to the user the set of location towels - the location list reads that the user can use the location information selection - location to navigate the device to the selected location. Alternatively-selected or otherwise, in some embodiments the method can include storing the speed dial location code to be associated with the obtained information. The device may cause the step to be implemented, which may include storing the speed dial location and the obtained Beixun in the memory of the navigation device. The user can then more easily download the obtained information to, for example, a pc or mobile communication device for later use, or alternatively to a download or navigation device. Embodiments may be particularly applicable when the speed dial location code and associated tribute are initially stored away from the device or where the information is intended to be used by the device for which the information was obtained. The present invention can provide the user of the device with a simple way to obtain additional information in addition to the location information for a location. In some embodiments, the speed dial location code is associated with location information including location information and additional information about the location or location group. This additional information is preferably a contact information. The additional information for the location or location may include the location-name, - phone number, internet address, information about the service or product provided at the location 152598.doc -36 - 201224396, regarding business hours One or more of information, a trademark, location and/or speed dial location code or information about one of the events being held at that location. In some embodiments, the speed dial location code can be associated with a link such that live data about the location or each location can be obtained over a communication link. The method may therefore include the device obtaining location information and any additional information associated with the speed dial location code. Any reference to location information being obtained or used may refer to location information and any additional information associated with the speed dial location code being obtained or used. Other types of positioning information that can be associated with the speed dial location code include pictures, video, and the like. The information may therefore include image data and/or video material. The method includes the device identifying the indicated speed dial location code and the location or locations to which the determined zone code is assigned, and the processor or a processor can be configured to perform this step. In some embodiments, the method includes displaying information about the location or number of locations for which information has been obtained. The device can be configured to cause this step to be implemented and can be configured to display the information. The device can therefore contain a display. This information can be, for example, a name. The system may be configured to provide for the purpose of sharing a speed dial location code assigned to a given location or group of locations with a user of the sub-area including the location or set of locations to which the code is assigned. Make it = both the speed dial location code and the zone code associated with the user. Imagine that if the user knows the zone code associated with the speed dial location code of one of the intended locations of interest, he can enter two codes to obtain the location 152598.doc g •37· 201224396 information 'and (for example) select To navigate 7, dirty paper, etc., rather than having to first select the sub-area where the location is located. The geographic area is divided into sub-areas that are sub-regions of the system. In other words, the sub-areas were established in advance. The geographic area may be represented by a digital map. The sub-areas can then be represented by a numbered area. The device is capable of lining the extents of the sub-regions to identify both the stator regions (e.g., a sub-region of interest) including - the current location or a user-specified location. The method may include making the data defining the range of each sub-area available. The device can (4) & access to information defining a range of each of the plurality of predetermined sub-regions into which the geographic region has been divided. The information or data can be mapped to the area code of each sub-area. In some embodiments, the device can include a memory that stores information defining a range of each sub-region. However, this information can be stored remotely. The zone code can be assigned to a sub-area' in either manner and some example embodiments are set forth below. However, these methods are illustrated by way of example only, and other methods may exist. For example, a sequence or overlap method can be used similarly to the way a cell tower is assigned to a sub-area. According to another aspect of the invention, a method comprising the steps of: subdividing a geographic region into a plurality of sub-regions, preferably wherein the geographic region is represented by a digital map, The speed dial location code is assigned to each sub-area, so that each quick-discovery location code is associated with the 152598.doc -38· 201224396 area code of the sub-area to which the dai-ma is assigned, and each speed-dial location code is Assigned to one of the sub-areas or location groups to which the speed dial location code is assigned, and associates each speed dial location code with information about the location or location group. In still another aspect of the present invention, a system is provided, comprising: a component for subdividing a geographic region into a plurality of sub-regions, preferably wherein the geographic region is represented by a digital map a means for assigning a set of speed dial location codes to each of the sub-areas; means for associating each speed dial location code with a zone code of the sub-area to which the code is assigned; Assigning each speed dial location code to a location or location component of the sub-area to which the speed dial location code is assigned, and associating each speed dial location code with information about the location or location group The components. In a method and system that does not include steps or components for subdividing a geographic area into sub-areas, the sub-areas to which the speed dial location code is assigned will be divided into one of the sub-areas (preferably A sub-area of a geographical area represented by a map of -^. It will be appreciated that, in accordance with the first and second aspects of the present invention, the step of dividing the region into sub-regions may be omitted and the region code or the like may be assigned to the formed sub-region. In such additional aspects, the invention may include other bears in relation to the invention

152598.doc -39- S 201224396 只要其不互相 樣及實施例所闡述之任—特徵或全部特徵 排斥即可。 根據本發明 立該等子區域 在其態樣中之任 一者中’可以任一方式設 i等子區域可係任-大小。料子區域可係相同或不同 大小。舉例而言,豸等子區域可係基於出於其他目的而形 成之現存子區域,諸如固定電話區代瑪區㉟、郵政編碼、 行政區邊界等等。在其他實施例中,可端視-地理區域中 所需要之快速撥號位置代碼之密度來以演算方式判定該等 子區域。舉例而言’子區域可在人π稀少區中較大,且在 人口較密集區或存在較多用戶之區中較小。 可以與電話號碼類似之方式根據用戶請求將該等快速撥 號位置代碼指派至位置。因此在存在希望分配—快速撥號 位置代碼之較多用戶之區域中,該等子區域可較小以確保 每一用戶可接收在該子區域内係唯一之一快速撥號位置代 碼。在一些實施例中,該方法包含參考該地理區中快速撥 號位置代碼請求之一密度來設定該等子區域中之一者戋多 者之一大小。 當將快速撥號位置代碼指派至子區域時,期望指派至— 既定子區域或甚至毗鄰子區域之快速撥號位置代碼在(例 如)作為一基於話音之命令被說出時具有一低混淆機會。 可以試圖最小化此混淆之一方式產生並指派快速撥號位置 代碼。舉例而言,在作為話音命令被說出之情形下,代碼 「Β18」與「81Β」可混淆。 152598.doc •40- 201224396 。根據本發明’期望在同一子區域中僅使用一既定快速撥 號位置代碼-次。這使該位置代碼能夠唯一識別彼特定子 域t之#:置或位置组’且在組合與其相關聯之區代碼 而採用時唯一識別該系統中之一位置或位置組。這可在一 _ 、之用戶希望同一快速撥號位置代媽與非常接近之不 同位置相關聯之情形下具有更大挑戰性。可藉由使用具有 各種大小之子區域且(例如)端視對快速撥號位置代碼或甚 至彼附近之既疋快速撥號位置代碼之需求位準來判定一 子區域之大小來解決此等問題。若對特定某一類型之快速 撥號位置代碼之需求增加,則子區域可經劃分以形成新區 域。 然而在某些情形中,子區域之間的邊界附近可存在另外 問題。-個子區域中之一使用者可看到附近一廣告牌上所 宣傳之-快速撥號位置代瑪,而沒有意識到與其有關之位 置實際上在另一子區域中。這可在自(例如)位於一山上之 -距離處可見該廣告牌之情形下發生。若該使用者將該快 速撥號位置代碼輸入至導航設備中,且已將同一快速撥號 位置代碼指派至該使用者當前所處之子區域中之另一位 置,則該設備可自動獲得與該使用者當前所位於之子區域 之代碼相關聯之快速撥號位置代碼所指派至的該位置之位 置資訊,而不是實際上含有期望位置之子區域之定位資 訊。可藉由另外計及該使用者/設備之一行進方向來採取 步驟以解決上文所論述之此問題。 較佳地,在將地理區域劃分成子區域時採取步驟以確保152598.doc -39- S 201224396 may be excluded as long as they are not mutually exclusive and the features or features described in the examples are excluded. In accordance with the present invention, the sub-regions may be in any one of their aspects. The material zones can be the same or different sizes. For example, sub-areas may be based on existing sub-areas formed for other purposes, such as a fixed telephone area dyna area 35, a zip code, an administrative area boundary, and the like. In other embodiments, the sub-areas may be determined in a computational manner by looking at the density of the speed dial location codes required in the geographic area. For example, a sub-area may be larger in a human π-sparse area and smaller in a densely populated area or a region where there are more users. The speed dial location code can be assigned to the location based on the user request in a manner similar to the telephone number. Thus, in areas where there are more users wishing to assign a speed dial location code, the sub-areas can be smaller to ensure that each user can receive a unique one-speed dial location code within the sub-area. In some embodiments, the method includes setting a size of one of the sub-areas with reference to a density of one of the sub-areas in the geographic area. When a speed dial location code is assigned to a sub-area, it is desirable that the speed dial location code assigned to - either the stator region or even the adjacent sub-region has a low confusion opportunity when, for example, spoken as a voice-based command. You can try to minimize and confuse this way to generate and assign speed dial location codes. For example, in the case where a voice command is spoken, the code "Β18" and "81Β" can be confused. 152598.doc •40- 201224396. According to the present invention, it is desirable to use only one predetermined speed dial location code-time in the same sub-area. This enables the location code to uniquely identify the #: set or location group of a particular sub-domain t and uniquely identify one of the locations or sets of locations in the system when the zone code associated with it is used in combination. This can be more challenging in situations where the user wants the same speed dial location to be associated with a very close different location. These problems can be solved by determining the size of a sub-area by using sub-areas of various sizes and, for example, looking at the demand level of the speed dial location code or even the nearby speed dial location code. If the demand for a particular type of speed dial location code increases, the sub-areas can be divided to form a new area. In some cases, however, there may be additional problems near the boundaries between sub-regions. One of the sub-areas can see the advertised-speed dial location dai on a nearby billboard without realizing that the location associated with it is actually in another sub-area. This can occur in the case where, for example, the billboard is visible at a distance from a mountain. If the user enters the speed dial location code into the navigation device and the same speed dial location code has been assigned to another location in the sub-region where the user is currently located, the device can automatically obtain the user The location information of the location to which the speed dial location code associated with the code of the currently located sub-area is assigned, rather than the location information of the sub-area that actually contains the desired location. Steps can be taken to address the problem discussed above by additionally accounting for the direction of travel of one of the users/devices. Preferably, steps are taken to ensure that the geographical area is divided into sub-areas

152598.doc -41- S 201224396 相同的陕速撥號位置代碼不分配至靠近該等子區域之間的 邊界之不同的子區域中之位置。這可在該設備自動推斷 所關注之子區域時最小化混淆之可能性。在-些實施例 中該方法包含將一組快速撥號位置代碼分配至每一子區 域之v驟’其中分配至®11鄰子區域之該等快速撥號位置代 碼組不重疊。毗鄰子區域係共享一邊界之子區域。 達成此之一個方式係將該地理區細分成複數個子區域, 且以不將同元素指派至任何兩個础鄰子區域之一方式將 由複數個不同元素構成之一組中之一者指派至每一子區 域。然後該方法可包含以分配至被指派一不同元素之子區 域之該等快速撥號位置代碼組不重疊之一方式將一組快速 撥號位置代碼分配至每一子區域。因此任何兩個毗鄰子區 域將不包括相同的快速撥號位置代碼。可僅在分配至被指 派相同兀素之子區域之快速撥號位置代碼組之間存在重 疊。可使用任一數目個元素。在實施例中,使用至少四個 元素’且較佳地該組由四個不同的元素構成。該等元素可 係任一類型,例如代碼、標籤、標記等等。 此等實施例之方法可利用稱作四色彩原理之一理論。該 四色彩原理表明可使用最小值四個色彩以任何赴鄰區域不 具有相同色彩之一方式給一地圖之子區域上色。因此藉由 使用此原理,可確保相同的快速撥號位置代碼不與毗鄰子 區域相關聯’同時最小化所需要之不同的快速撥號位置代 碼之數目。較佳地,每一元素因此係一色彩,且每一子區 域被指派一不同的色彩❶較佳地,該組係由四個色彩構 152598.doc • 42- 201224396 成。該方法可包含給每_子區域上色。 據信,此等方法以其自身實力而有利。 、發月之3外態樣,提供格式化一數位地圖之一種 方法,其包含以下步驟; 將由5亥地圖表示之一地理區域細分成複數個子區域, 、不將㈤7L素指派至任何兩個批鄰子區域之一方式將 由複數個7〇素構成之―組巾之-者指派至每—子區域, & —、且代碼/刀配至每一子區域,其中以分配至被指派不 5 一素之子區域之代碼組之間不存在任何重疊之一方式將 該等代碼組分配至該等子區域。 根據本發明之—另外態樣’提供用於格式化—數位地圖 之一系統’其包含; 用於將由該數位地圖表示之一地理區域細分成複數個子 區域之構件, 用於以不將同一元素指派至任何兩個毗鄰子區域之—方 式將由複數個不同元素構成之一組中之一者指派至每一子 區域之構件, 及用於給每一子區域分配一組代碼之構件,其中以分配 至被指派不同元素之子區域之代碼組之間不存在任何重疊 之一方式將該等代碼組分配至該等子區域。 較佳地每一元素係一色彩。較佳地該組係由四個或更多 個不同元素(較佳地係色彩)構成。最佳地,該組係由四個 元素(較佳地係色彩)構成。 根據此等另外態樣之用於格式化一數位地圖之方法及系 152598.doc -43- 201224396 統可包括關於本發明之其他態樣所闇述之任何或全部特 徵。因此’此方法或系統可作為關於本發明之其他態樣所 閣収方法及系統之-部分而得以實施,且可併入相對於 較早態樣及實施例而聞述之任何或全部特徵。因此可使用 該方法或线㈣立肖於«本發明讀早態樣之-方法 或系統中之子區域,且可用以將形式為快速撥號位置代碼 之代碼分配至料子區域,然後料代碼可指派至該等子 區域中之各別位置或位置組且可與用於該(該等)位置之位 置資訊相關聯且與該等子區域之區代碼相關聯。 將瞭解,根據本發明之此等另外態樣之用於格式化一數 位地圖之方法及系統具有普遍適用性且可在其中期望以在 分配至毗鄰子區域之代碼組之間避開重疊之一方式將代碼 指派至地理子區域之任一系統中有用。舉例而言,儘管該 等代碼有利地係位置代碼,但該等代碼可用於一電話系統 或其中期望將代碼分配至一既定地理區域中之物件或人或 地方之任一系統中。 在此等另外態樣中,該方法可進一步包含將一區代碼指 派至每一子區域且使該區代碼與識別該子區域之資訊相關 聯’且該系統可包含用於完成此過程之構件。該方法較佳 地包含使分配至一子區域之每一組代碼與該等代碼所分配 至的子區域之區代碼相關聯之步驟。此可使能夠以上文關 於快速撥號位置代碼所闡述之方式使用該等代碼,其中區 代碼與为配至子區域之代碼之組合可用以唯一識別各別子 區域中之物件、位置或人。在實施例中,該區代碼與來自 152598.doc 44 - 201224396 分配至-子區域之該組代碼之每—代碼之組合(亦即)在該 系統内係唯-的。較佳地料代碼因此係快速撥號代碼, 且最佳地係快速撥號位置代碼。 該方法可進-步包含儲存每—組代碼以與該等代碼所分 配至的子區域之區代碼相關聯,且該系統可包含用於完成 此過程之構件^在其中所分配之代碼係位置代碼之較佳實 施例中,該方法可進一步包含將每一代碼指派至該位置代 碼所分配至的子區域中之一位置或位置組,且使該位置代 碼與用於該位置或每一位置之資訊(較佳地至少係位置資 讯)相關聯〇該系統可包含用於完成此過程之構件。包括 位置資訊及/或任一其他資訊之該資訊可如上文關於本發 明之較早態樣所論述。在其他實施例中,每一代碼可與其 他非定位專用資訊(例如關於該子區域中之一物件或人之 貧訊)相關聯,而不是與定位資訊相關聯。該資訊可係識 別該子區域中之一用戶或用該區域註冊之一商務或物件之 資訊。 較佳地,母一組代碼係一組位置代碼。該方法可進一步 包含儲存每一位置代碼以與用於該位置或每一位置或位置 組之資訊(較佳地係位置資訊)相關聯。該等位置代碼可係 根據先前相對於本發明之較早態樣之快速撥號位置代碼而 闡述之實施例中之任一者。 在本發明之此等另外態樣及實施例中’該方法較佳地係 格式化用於一導航系統中之一數位地圖之一方法。所分配 之代碼較佳地係可由一導航設備用以獲得較佳地包括位置 152598.doc •45- 201224396 資訊之疋位資訊之位置代碼。該方法可進一步包含一導航 λ備使用-位置代碼來獲得用於該位置代碼所指派至的一 位置或位置組之資訊’較佳地係位置資訊。 在其中儲存資料之實施例中,不管是區代碼還是代碼組 及相關&之資訊’該資訊可以關於本發明之較早態樣所論 述之方式中之任_者而儲存。在實施例中該方法可包含 將用於該位置或每一位置或位置組之位置代碼及定位資訊 (較佳地至少係位置資訊)儲存於用於每一組位置代碼之一 早獨#料庫中’每—f料庫係與該組位置代碼所指派至的 該子區域之區代碼相關聯。 該方法可包含將該等代碼中之一者或多者分配至一請求 者(例如,一用戶或若干個用戶)。此可根據關於本發明之 較早態樣所闡述之實施例中之任一者而完成。 根據本發明,在其態樣及實施例中之任一者中,設想可 設立不同的子區域組以與不同種類之位置一起使用。舉例 而。,可设立一第一組子區域,且快速撥號位置代碼指派 至每一子區域中之一第一種類中之位置。可設立一第二不 同組之子區域且快速撥號位置代碼指派至每一子區域中之 不同第二種類之位置。換言之,可針對不同類型之位置 以不同方式定義此等子區域。舉例而言對於欲指派至旅 館類型之位置之快速撥號位置代碼可存在高需求,但對於 海灘類型之位置卻並非如此β可使用於海難類型之位置之 子區域比用於旅館類型之位置之彼等子區域大。該使用者 可設定一種類或此可自一所輸入之快速撥號位置代碼推斷 152598.doc -46· 201224396 以使該設備在獲得定位資訊時能夠判定正確的子區域組以 供使用。此可提供較大能力,且允許在同一地理區中針對 不同種類之位置重複使用快速撥號位置代碼。 儘官已關於一導航設備做出了闡述,但本發明之態樣及 實施例中之任一者中之原理適用於包括任一形式之使用者 可操作設備之系統或方法。該設備較佳地係具有定位能力 (例如,GPS定位能力)之一設備。該設備可具有地理定位 能力。因此較佳地,該設備包含定位及/或地理定位構 件。該設備可(例如)係一行動通信裝置,例如一行動電話 或一電腦(諸如一膝上型電腦)。膝上型電腦可使用卩地址 而具有地理定位能力。根據本發明之態樣中之任一者,在 實施例該設備可包含用》給一使用麵示資訊之一顯 示器。。該資訊可包括一數位地圖。該設備之該處理器或二 處理器可經組態以存取數位地圖資料且致使一數位地圖經 由:顯不器而顯示給一使用者。該設備可包含可由一使用 者操作之-使用者介面錢該使用者能夠與該設備互動。 較佳地’該設備係-製圖或導航㈣。_個料實用領 域係關於可攜式導航裝置(削)。因此在實施例中,兮導 航設備係-可攜式導航裝置(觸本發明亦可適用於作 ::整合式導航系統之一部分而提供之導航設備。該導航 糸統可係-車載整合式導m在其他實施例中, =二不形成-專用導航或製圖裝置之—部分之—處理』 /施該導航設備。舉例而言’可使用經配置以執行導 航或製圖軟體之一適宜電 i且電恥系統來實施本發明。該系統可152598.doc -41- S 201224396 The same Shaanxi speed dial location code is not assigned to a location in a different sub-area near the boundary between the sub-areas. This minimizes the possibility of confusion when the device automatically infers the sub-areas of interest. In some embodiments the method includes assigning a set of speed dial location codes to each of the sub-areas, wherein the speed dial location code groups assigned to the ® 11 neighbor sub-areas do not overlap. Adjacent sub-areas share a sub-area of a boundary. One way to achieve this is to subdivide the geographic area into a plurality of sub-areas, and assign one of a plurality of different elements to each of the groups by not assigning the same element to any of the two base sub-areas. a sub-area. The method can then include assigning a set of speed dial location codes to each of the sub-areas in such a manner that the speed dial location code groups assigned to the sub-areas assigned a different element do not overlap. Therefore any two adjacent sub-areas will not include the same speed dial location code. There may be overlaps only between speed dial location code groups assigned to sub-regions that are assigned the same pixels. Any number of elements can be used. In an embodiment, at least four elements ' are used and preferably the group consists of four different elements. These elements can be of any type, such as code, tags, tags, and so on. The methods of these embodiments may utilize a theory known as the four color principle. This four-color principle indicates that a sub-region of a map can be colored using a minimum of four colors in any way that the neighboring regions do not have the same color. Thus, by using this principle, it is ensured that the same speed dial location code is not associated with adjacent sub-areas' while minimizing the number of different speed dial location codes required. Preferably, each element is therefore a color and each sub-area is assigned a different color. Preferably, the group consists of four color structures 152598.doc • 42-201224396. The method can include coloring each sub-region. It is believed that these methods are beneficial in their own right. And a method for formatting a digital map, comprising the following steps; subdividing a geographical area represented by a map of 5H into a plurality of sub-areas, and not assigning (5) 7L to any two batches One way of the neighboring sub-area is to assign a group of 7-cells to each sub-area, and the code/knife is assigned to each sub-area, where the assignment is not assigned to 5 One of the code groups of a sub-sub-area does not have any overlap between them to assign the code groups to the sub-areas. According to the invention - another aspect - providing a system for formatting - a digital map, comprising: means for subdividing a geographic area represented by the digital map into a plurality of sub-areas for not using the same element Assignment to any two adjacent sub-areas—the way a component of one of a plurality of different elements is assigned to each sub-area, and a component for assigning a set of codes to each sub-area, One of the code groups assigned to the sub-areas to which the different elements are assigned does not have any overlap to assign the code groups to the sub-areas. Preferably each element is a color. Preferably the set consists of four or more different elements, preferably a color. Most preferably, the set consists of four elements, preferably a color. The method and system for formatting a digital map in accordance with such additional aspects may include any or all of the features recited in relation to other aspects of the invention. Thus, the method or system can be implemented as part of a method and system for other aspects of the invention, and any or all of the features described with respect to the earlier aspects and embodiments can be incorporated. Thus, the method or line (4) can be used in the sub-area of the method or system of the present invention, and can be used to assign a code in the form of a speed dial location code to the material area, and then the material code can be assigned to Individual locations or groups of locations in the sub-regions may be associated with location information for the location and associated with the region codes of the sub-regions. It will be appreciated that the methods and systems for formatting a digital map in accordance with such additional aspects of the present invention have general applicability and may be desirable to avoid one of the overlaps between code groups assigned to adjacent sub-regions. It is useful to assign code to any system in a geographic sub-area. For example, although the codes are advantageously location codes, the codes can be used in a telephone system or in any system in which it is desired to assign code to an object or person or place in a given geographic area. In such additional aspects, the method can further include assigning a region code to each sub-region and associating the region code with information identifying the sub-region and the system can include components for performing the process . The method preferably includes the step of associating each set of codes assigned to a sub-area with a zone code of a sub-area to which the code is assigned. This may enable the use of the codes in the manner set forth above in relation to the speed dial location code, where the zone code and the combination of codes assigned to the sub-areas may be used to uniquely identify objects, locations or persons in the respective sub-areas. In an embodiment, the combination of the zone code and each code (i.e., each) of the set of codes assigned to the sub-zone from 152598.doc 44 - 201224396 is system-only. Preferably, the code is therefore a speed dial code and is optimally a speed dial location code. The method can further include storing each set of code to be associated with a zone code of a sub-area to which the code is assigned, and the system can include a component of the code system in which the process is completed In a preferred embodiment of the code, the method can further include assigning each code to a location or set of locations in the sub-region to which the location code is assigned, and causing the location code to be used for the location or each location The information (preferably at least location information) is associated with the system and may include components for accomplishing the process. This information, including location information and/or any other information, may be discussed as described above with respect to earlier aspects of the invention. In other embodiments, each code may be associated with other non-location specific information (e.g., about one of the objects or people in the sub-area) rather than with the positioning information. This information may identify information about one of the users in the sub-area or a business or object registered with the area. Preferably, the parent set of codes is a set of location codes. The method can further include storing each location code to associate with information (preferably location information) for the location or each location or group of locations. The location codes may be any of the embodiments set forth in relation to the speed dial location code of the earlier aspect of the present invention. In such additional aspects and embodiments of the invention, the method preferably formats one of the digital maps for use in a navigation system. The assigned code is preferably used by a navigation device to obtain a location code that preferably includes location information for the location 152598.doc •45-201224396 information. The method can further include a navigational use-location code to obtain information for a location or set of locations to which the location code is assigned, preferably location information. In embodiments in which data is stored, whether it is a zone code or a code group and related &information' may be stored in relation to any of the ways discussed in the earlier aspects of the invention. In an embodiment, the method can include storing location codes and location information (preferably at least location information) for the location or each location or group of locations in one of each set of location codes. The 'per-fault' is associated with the zone code of the sub-area to which the set of location codes is assigned. The method can include assigning one or more of the codes to a requestor (e.g., a user or a number of users). This can be done in accordance with any of the embodiments set forth in relation to the earlier aspects of the invention. In accordance with the present invention, in any of its aspects and embodiments, it is contemplated that different sets of sub-areas can be set up for use with different types of locations. For example. A first set of sub-areas can be set up, and the speed dial location code is assigned to a location in one of the first categories in each sub-area. A sub-area of a second different group may be set up and a speed dial location code assigned to a different second category location in each sub-area. In other words, these sub-areas can be defined differently for different types of locations. For example, there may be a high demand for a speed dial location code to be assigned to a location of a hotel type, but not for a beach type location. β may be used for sub-areas of a shipwreck type location than for a hotel type location. The subregion is large. The user can set a class or this can infer from the entered speed dial location code 152598.doc -46· 201224396 to enable the device to determine the correct sub-region group for use when obtaining location information. This provides greater power and allows the use of speed dial location codes for different types of locations in the same geographic region. The present invention has been described with respect to a navigation device, but the principles of any of the aspects and embodiments of the present invention are applicable to systems or methods including any form of user operable device. The device is preferably one of devices having positioning capabilities (e.g., GPS positioning capabilities). The device can have geolocation capabilities. Preferably, therefore, the device comprises a positioning and/or geolocation component. The device can, for example, be a mobile communication device, such as a mobile phone or a computer (such as a laptop). The laptop can be geo-located with a 卩 address. In accordance with any of the aspects of the present invention, in an embodiment the apparatus can include a display for use of a face display information. . This information can include a digital map. The processor or the second processor of the device can be configured to access the digital map data and cause a digital map to be displayed to a user via the display. The device can include a user interface that can be operated by a user to interact with the device. Preferably the device is - graphics or navigation (4). _ The utility field is about portable navigation devices (sharp). Therefore, in an embodiment, the navigation device is a portable navigation device (the invention can also be applied to a navigation device provided as part of: an integrated navigation system. The navigation system can be an in-vehicle integrated guide. m In other embodiments, = two does not form - a portion of the dedicated navigation or graphics device - processing / the navigation device. For example - may be configured to perform one of navigation or graphics software and An electroshake system to implement the invention. The system can

S 152598.doc -47- 201224396 係一行動或可攜式電腦系統, 腦,或可係一桌上型系統》— 提供所闡述之功能之一個以上 裝置結合其他設備而實施。 例如一行動電腦或膝上型電 導航設備可包含協同運作以 之裝置,且步驟可由一導航 不管其實施方案如何,本發明之—導航設備可包含—個 或多個處理n、-記憶體及儲存於該記憶體内之數位地圖 資料。該(該#)處自器與記憶體協同運作以提供可在其令 建立一軟體作業系統之一執行環境。可提供一個或多個額 外軟體程式以使該設備之功能性能夠得以控制,且提供各 種其他功能。本發明之一導航設備可較佳地包括Gps(全球 定位系統)信號接收及處理功能性。該設備可包含可藉以 將貝訊中繼至使用者之一個或多個輸出介面。除了視覺顯 示器之外,該(該等)輸出介面還可包括用於聲訊輸出之一 揚聲器。該設備可包含輸入介面,該輸入介面包括一個或 多個實體按鈕以控制該設備之開/關操作或其他特徵。 本發明擴展至根據本發明在其態樣或實施例中之任一者 中在一系統中操作一導航設備之方法,且擴展至用於此一 系統中之導航設備。 根據本發明之一另外態樣,提供操作包含該設備之一導 航設備之一方法; 存取定義一地理區域已劃分成之複數個預定子區域之範 圍之資訊, 判定與一既定子區域相關聯之一區代碼, 自一使用者接收對一快速撥號位置代碼之一指示, 152598.doc -48 · 201224396 ‘且使用所指示之快速撥號位置代碼及所判定之區代碼來 獲得與該既定子區域之所心之快速撥號位置代碼相關聯 之定位資訊。 根據本發明之一另外態樣,提供一導航設備,里中該設 備包含; 用於存取定義一地理區域已劃分成之複數個預定子區域 之範圍之資訊之構件, 用於判定與一既定子區域相關聯之一區代碼之構件, 用於自一使用者接收對一快速撥號位置代碼之一指示之 構件’及用於使用所指示之快速㈣位置代碼及所判定之 區代碼來獲得與該既定子區域之所指示之快速撥號位置代 碼相關聯之定位資訊之構件。 根據此等另外態樣之方法或系統可包括關於本發明之其 他態樣所闡述之任何或全部特徵。因此,此方法或系統可 作為關於本發明之其他態樣所閣述之方法及系統之一部分 而得以實施。 儘官特定而言本發明係關於導航系統,但將瞭解可關於 其中期望判定用於位置之資訊之任_應用而使用本發明之 態樣或實施例中之任一者中之技術。舉例而言,其他基於 定位之應用(諸如地理標記、地理藏寶(ge〇_caching)、對一 位置之受歡迎度投票等等)可使用本發明之方法。 將瞭解,在本文中術語「快速撥號位置代碼」指代可由 一使用者用以獲得關於一位置或位置組之資訊之_代碼。 該代碼係與定位資訊相關聯^該代碼係可由一使用者輸入S 152598.doc -47- 201224396 is a mobile or portable computer system, brain, or can be a desktop system - one or more devices that provide the functions described are implemented in conjunction with other devices. For example, a mobile computer or a laptop electric navigation device may comprise a device for cooperative operation, and the steps may be by a navigation. Regardless of its implementation, the navigation device of the present invention may include one or more processes n, -memory and Digital map data stored in the memory. The (the #) device operates in conjunction with the memory to provide an execution environment in which one of the software operating systems can be established. One or more additional software programs can be provided to enable the functionality of the device to be controlled and provide a variety of other functions. A navigation device of the present invention may preferably include Gps (Global Positioning System) signal reception and processing functionality. The device can include one or more output interfaces through which the beacon can be relayed to the user. In addition to the visual display, the (these) output interface can also include a speaker for the audio output. The device can include an input interface that includes one or more physical buttons to control the on/off operation or other features of the device. The invention extends to a method of operating a navigation device in a system in accordance with the invention in any of its aspects or embodiments, and to a navigation device for use in such a system. According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of operating a navigation device comprising one of the devices; accessing information defining a range of a plurality of predetermined sub-regions into which a geographic region has been divided, determining to be associated with a respective stator region a zone code, from a user receiving an indication of a speed dial location code, 152598.doc -48 · 201224396 'and using the indicated speed dial location code and the determined zone code to obtain the same stator zone The location information associated with the speed dial location code. According to another aspect of the present invention, a navigation device is provided, comprising: means for accessing information defining a range of a plurality of predetermined sub-areas into which a geographical area has been divided, for determining a sub-area associated with a block code component for receiving a component from a user indicating an indication of a speed dial location code and for using the indicated fast (four) location code and the determined zone code to obtain The component of the positioning information associated with the indicated speed dial location code of the stator region. Methods or systems in accordance with such additional aspects may include any or all of the features set forth with respect to other aspects of the invention. Thus, the method or system can be implemented as part of a method and system described in relation to other aspects of the invention. The present invention is directed to a navigation system, but it will be appreciated that the techniques of any of the aspects or embodiments of the invention may be utilized with respect to any application in which it is desired to determine information for a location. For example, other location-based applications (such as geo-tagging, geo-caching, voting for popularity of a location, etc.) may use the method of the present invention. It will be understood that the term "speed dial location code" as used herein refers to a code that can be used by a user to obtain information about a location or group of locations. The code is associated with the location information ^ the code can be entered by a user

S 152598.doc •49· 201224396 以獲得相關聯之資訊之一代碼。該代碼稱作一「快速撥 號」代碼,此乃因其與一區代碼相關聯。因此,該快速撥 號位置代碼僅需要形成存取定位資訊所需要之一代碼之一 部分’剩餘部分係由與該快速撥號位置代碼相關聯之區代 碼提供。因此,與須唯一識別一位置之一代碼作比較,該 快速撥號位置代碼可短。 本發明擴展至一電腦程式產品,其包含可執行以實施根 據本發明之態樣或實施例中之任一者之一方法或致使一設 備或導航設備實施此等方法之電腦可讀指令。 下文中陳述此等實施例之優點,且此等實施例中之每一 者之另外細節及特徵界定於所附獨立申請專利範圍中且另 外在以下實施方式中。 【實施方式】 下文將參照隨附圖式以說明性實例之方式闡述本發明之 教示之各種態樣及體現彼等教示之配置。 現在特別參考一 PND來闡述本發明之較佳實施例。然而 應記住,本發明之繪示不限於PND而是替代性地普遍適用 於經組態以執行導航軟體以便提供製圖或路線規劃及導航 功能性之任一類型之處理裝置。因此隨後在本應用之情形 中,一導航裝置意欲包括(但不限於)任一類型之製圖或較 佳地路線規劃及導航裝置,不論彼裝置體現為_pND、建 造至一車輛中之一導航裝置還是甚至執行製圖、路線規劃 或導航軟體之一計算資源(諸如一桌上型或可攜式個人電 腦(pc)、行動電話或可攜式數位助理(pDA))。 152598.doc -50· 201224396 自以下内容亦將a月瞭,本發明之教示甚至在以下情形中 具有效用:一使用者並非在尋求關於如何自一點導航至另 點之#曰7,而僅希望具備一既定位置附近之所關注點之 -視圖或-既定位置之一視圖。在此等情形中,由該使用 者選擇之「目的地」位置無需具有該使用者期望自其開始 導航之一對應的開始位置,且因此本文對「目的地」位置 或甚至對一「目的地」視圖之引用不應視為意指必須產生 一路線,或必須發生行進至該「目的地」,或甚至一目的 地之出現需要特指一對應的開始位置。 記住上文之附帶條件,圖i圖解說明導航裝置可用之全 球定位系統(GPS)之-實例性視圖。此等系統眾所周知且 用於各種目的。一般而言,GPS係能夠判定連續位置、速 度、時間且在-些情形中能夠判定無限數目個使用者之方 向資訊之一基於衛星無線電之導航系統。以前稱作導航 星,該GPS併入以極精確的軌道繞地球運行之複數個衛 星》基於此等精確轨道,GPS衛星可將其位置中繼至任一 數目個接收單元。 當專門經裝備以接收GPS資料之一裝置開始掃描Gps衛 星信號之射頻時實施該GPS系統。自—GPS衛星一接收到 一無線電信號,該裝置即經由複數種不同習用方法中之一 者來判定彼衛星之精確位置。在大多數情形中,該裝置將 繼續掃描信號直到纟已獲取至少三個$同的衛星號(注 意,使用其他三角測量技術僅藉助兩 彼位置,但可達成)。藉由實施幾何 個信號係非常規判定 三角測量,接收器利S 152598.doc •49· 201224396 Get one of the associated information codes. This code is called a "Speed Dial" code because it is associated with a zone code. Therefore, the speed dial location code only needs to form part of one of the codes required to access the location information. The remainder is provided by the zone code associated with the speed dial location code. Therefore, the speed dial location code can be short compared to a code that uniquely identifies a location. The invention extends to a computer program product comprising computer readable instructions executable to implement a method according to any of the aspects or embodiments of the invention or to cause a device or navigation device to perform such methods. The advantages of the embodiments are set forth below, and further details and features of each of these embodiments are defined in the appended independent patent application and in the following embodiments. [Embodiment] Various aspects of the teachings of the present invention and configurations of the teachings of the present invention are set forth in the accompanying drawings. A preferred embodiment of the present invention will now be described with particular reference to a PND. It should be borne in mind, however, that the present invention is not limited to PNDs but is instead generally applicable to any type of processing device configured to execute navigation software to provide cartographic or route planning and navigation functionality. Therefore, in the case of the present application, a navigation device is intended to include, but is not limited to, any type of drawing or preferred route planning and navigation device, regardless of whether the device is embodied as _pND, built into one of the vehicles. The device also performs computing resources such as a desktop or portable personal computer (PC), a mobile phone, or a portable digital assistant (pDA). 152598.doc -50· 201224396 The following content will also be a month, and the teachings of the present invention have utility even in the following situations: a user is not seeking to navigate from one point to another #曰7, but only hopes A view of a point of interest or a given location near a given location. In such cases, the "destination" location selected by the user need not have a starting location corresponding to one of the user's desire to start navigation, and thus the "destination" location or even a "destination" The reference to a view should not be taken as meaning that a route must be generated, or that travel must occur to the "destination", or even the occurrence of a destination needs to refer to a corresponding starting position. Recalling the above attached conditions, Figure i illustrates an example-view of the Global Positioning System (GPS) available to the navigation device. These systems are well known and used for a variety of purposes. In general, the GPS system is capable of determining a continuous position, speed, time, and in some cases, one of the direction information of an unlimited number of users is determined to be based on a satellite radio navigation system. Formerly known as a navigation star, the GPS incorporates a plurality of satellites orbiting the Earth in extremely precise orbits. Based on such precise orbits, GPS satellites can relay their position to any number of receiving units. The GPS system is implemented when a device that is specifically equipped to receive GPS data begins scanning the RF of the GPS satellite signal. Upon receipt of a radio signal by the -GPS satellite, the device determines the exact location of the satellite via one of a plurality of different conventional methods. In most cases, the device will continue to scan the signal until 纟 has acquired at least three of the same satellite numbers (note that other triangulation techniques are used with only two locations, but can be achieved). By implementing geometrical signal systems, unconventional decisions, triangulation, receivers

152598.doc -51- S 201224396 用三個已知位置來判定其自己相對於該等衛星之_維位 置。此可以一已知方式完成。另外,獲取—第四衛星信號 將允許該接收裝置藉由以一已知方式進行之相同的幾何計 算來計算其三維位置。該位置及速度資料可由—無限數目 個使用者在一連續基礎上即時更新。 如圖1中所顯示,GPS系統通常由參考編號ι〇〇表示。複 數個衛星120在繞地球124之軌道上。每一衛星12〇之軌道 不一定與其他衛星120之執道同步,且實際上很可能不同 步。顯示一GPS接收器140自各種衛星12〇接收擴展頻譜 GPS衛星信號160。 自每一衛星120連續發射之擴展頻譜信號ι6〇利用藉助一 極準確的原子鐘而達成之一高度準確的頻率標準。每一衛 星120作為其資料信號發射160之一部分而發射指示彼特定 衛星120之一資料串流。熟習相關技術者將瞭解,Gps接 收器裝置140通常自至少三個衛星12〇獲取擴展頻譜Gps衛 星信號160以供GPS接收器裝置140藉由三角測量來計算其 一維位置。獲取一額外信號從而造成來自總共四個衛星 12〇之彳§號160准許GPS接收器裝置140以一已知方式計算 其三維位置。 圖2係根據本發明之一較佳實施例之一導航裝置2〇〇之電 子組件之以方塊組件格式之一說明性表示形式。應注意, 導航裝置200之方塊圖並非包括該導航裝置之所有組件, 而是僅表示許多實例性組件。 導航裝置200位於一外殼(未顯示)内。該外殼包括連接 152598.doc •52· 201224396 至一輸入裝置220及一顯+然# λ ^ .,"貝不螢幕24〇之一處理器210。輸入 裝置220可包括一鍵盤梦 裝置、s吾音輸入裝置、觸摸面板及/ 或用以輸入資訊之# ^ 可“他已知輸入裝置;且顯示螢幕 240可包括任何類型之 顯不螢幕,诸如(例如)一LCD顯示 器。在一特定較佳配置 底甲’輸入裝置220與顯示螢幕240整 合成一整合式輸入與顯 裝置,其包括一觸摸墊或觸摸螢 幕輸入,以使一用户僅靈 — 里而要觸摸顯不螢幕24〇之一部分來 選擇複數個顯示選擇^ ^ 甲之一者或啟動複數個虛擬按鈕中之 一者0 導航裝置可包括-輸出裝置260,例如一聲訊輸出裝置 (例如’揚聲器)。當輪出裝置26〇可為導航裝置200之一 使用者產生聲訊資訊時,同樣應理解,輸入裝置MO亦可 包括一麥克風及用於接收輸入語音命令之軟體。 在導航裝置200中,處理器21〇經由連接225以操作方式 連接至輸人裝置22G且經設定以自輸人裝置220接收輸入資 訊’且經由輸出連接245以操作方式連接至顯Μ幕24〇及 輸出裝置260中之至少一者以將資訊輸出至其。處理器21〇 以操作方式進-步經由連接23續合至—記憶體資源23〇且 進步經調適以紐由連接275自/向輸入/輸出(1/〇)埠27〇接 收/發送資訊,其中1/0埠27〇可連接至導航裝置2〇〇外部之 //〇裝置280。圮憶體資源230包含(例如)一揮發性記憶體 (一諸如一隨機存㈣己憶體(ram))及一非揮㈣記憶體(例如 一數位記憶體,諸如一快閃記憶體卜外部1/〇裝置28〇可包 不限於一外部收聽裝置,諸如(例如)一耳塞式耳機。 J52598.doc -53- 201224396 至卯裝置28G之連接可進—步係、至任—其他外部裝置(諸 如’ -汽車立體聲單元)之-有線或無線連接以(例如)用於 免提操作及/或用於語音啟動操作,用於連接至一耳塞弋 耳機或頭戴式耳機,及/或(例如)用於連接至—行動電話^ 其中該行動電話連接可用以(例如)在導航裝置2〇〇與網際網 路或任-其他網路之間建立一資料連接,及/或用以(例如) 經由網際網路或某一其他網路建立至一伺服器的一連接。 圖2進一步圖解說明處理器21〇與—天線/接收器25〇之間 的經由連接255之—操作連接,其中天線/接收器250可俜 (例如)一㈣天線/接收器。將理解’為圖解說明起見示专 性地組合由參考㈣25特指之天線與純n,但該天: 與接收器可係分開定位之組件,且該天線可係(例如)一 GPS貼片天線或螺旋天線。 熟習此項技術者將進一步理解’圖2中所顯示之電子組 件由電源(未顯示)以一習用古斗,μ册 )為用方式供電。如熟習此項技術者 將理解,可將圖2中所顯千# & μ ^ 甲所顯不之組件之不同組態視為在本申 請案之料内。舉例而言’圖2中所顯示之組件可經由有 線及/或無線連接及諸如此類而彼此通信。因此,本申請 案之導航裝置200之料包括_可攜式或手持 200 〇 ^ 另外,圖2之可攜式或手持式導航裝置2⑽可以—已知方 式連接或「銜接」至—車輕(諸如(例如)—自行車、一摩托 車、一汽車)或一船舶。那麼此-導航裝置200可自所銜接 之位置移除’以用於可攜式或手持式導航用途。 152598.doc -54- 201224396 _ 圖3,導航I置可經由一行動裝置(未顯 二)(諸如’—行動電話、PDA及/或具有行動電話技術之任 y裝置)建立與-飼服器3〇2之「行動」或電信網路連接, 從而建立一數位連接(諸如,經由(例如)已知藍芽技術之一 數位連接)。此後’透過其網路服務提供商,該行動裝置 可建立(透過(例如)網際網路)與飼服器如之—網路連接。 因此,可在導航裝置200(當其單獨行進及/或在一車輛中行 ^時,其可係且通常係行動的)與伺服器3〇2之間建立— 「仃動」網路連接,以為資訊提供一「即時」或至少極 「最近」之網關。 使用(例如)一網際網路(諸如,全球資訊網)在行動裝置 (A由服務提供商)與另一裝置(諸如,伺服器3〇2)之間建 立網路連接可以-已知方式完成。此可包括使用(例 如)TCP/IP分層協定。該行動裝置可利用任一數目個通信 標準,諸如CDMA、GSM、WAN等等。 因此,可利用經由資料連接、經由(例如)導航裝置2〇〇 内之行動電忐或行動電話技術而達成之一網際網路連 接。由於此連接,建立伺服器302與導航裝置200之間的_ 網際網路連接。此可(例如)透過-行動電話或其他行動裝 .置及一GPRS(通用封包無線電服務)_連接((}]?113連接係用 於電彳§運營商所提供之行動裝置之一高速資料連接; GPRS係連接至網際網路之一方法)來完成。 導航裝置200可經由(例如)現存藍芽技術以一已知方式 進一步完成與行動裝置之一資料連接,且最終完成與網際 152598.doc •55· g 201224396 網路及伺服器302之資料連接,其中資料協定可利用任一 數目個標準,諸如GPRS,例如針對GSM標準之資料協定 標準。 導航裝置200可在導航裝置2〇〇本身内包括其自己的行動 電話技術(包括(例如)一天線,或視情況使用導航裝置2〇〇 之内部天線)。導航裝置2〇〇内之行動電話技術可包括如上 文所指定之内部組件,及/或可包括(例如)配備有必要的行 動電話技術及/或一天線之一可插入卡(例如,用戶身份模 塊或SIM卡)。因& ’導航襞置内之行動電話技術可(例 如)經由網際網路以類似於任一行動裝置之方式之一方式 類似地在導航裝置200與伺服器3〇2之間建立一網路連接。 對於GPRS電話設定,可使用一藍芽啟用導航裝置以與 行動電話型號、製造商等等之千變萬化之頻譜一起正確地 運作,型號/製造商專用設定可儲存於(例如)導航裝置2〇〇 上。可更新針對此資訊所儲存之資料。 在圖3中將導航裝置200描繪為正經由可由大量不同配 置中之任者而貫施之一通用通信通道318與伺服器302通 仏*在伺服器302與導航裝置200之間建立經由通信通道 3 18之連接時,伺服器302與一導航裝置2〇〇可通信(注 意,此一連接可係經由行動裝置之一資料連接、經由個人 電腦經由網際網路之一直接連接等)。 除未圖解說明之其他組件外,伺服器302還包括以操作 方式連接至一記憶體306且經由一有線或無線連接314進一 步以操作方式連接至—大容量資料儲存裝置312之一處理 152598.doc -56- 201224396 器3 04。處理器3 04進一步以操作方式連接至發射器308及 接收器310,以經由通信通道318向及自導航裝置200發射 及發送資訊。所發送及所接收之信號可包括資料、通信及/ 或其他經傳播之信號。發射器3 08及接收器310可根據導航 系統200之通信設計中所使用之通信要求及通信技術來選 擇或設計。此外’應注意’發射器308及接收器310之功能 可組合成一信號收發器。 伺服器302進一步連接至(或包括)一大容量儲存裝置 312,注意,大容量儲存裝置312可經由通信鏈路314耦合 至祠服器302。大容董儲存裝置312含有導航資料及地圖資 訊之一儲存’且同樣可係與伺服器3〇2分開之一裝置或可 併入至伺服器302中。 V航裝置200經調適以透過通信通道318與祠服器302通 仏’且包括處理器、記憶體等等(如前文關於圖2所闡述)以 及發射器320及接收器322以透過通信通道發送及接收 信號及/或資料,注意,此等裝置可進一步用以與除伺服 器302以外的裝置通信。此外,發射器32〇及接收器322係 根據導航裝置200之通信設計中所使用之通信要求及通信 技術來選擇或設計且發射器320與接收器322之功能可組合 成一單個收發器。 儲存於伺服器記憶體306中之軟體提供用於處理器3〇4之 指令且允許伺服器302將服務提供給導航裝置2〇〇。伺服器 3〇2所提供之一個服務涉及處理來自導航裝置2〇〇之請求及 將導航資料自大容量資料儲存器312發射至導航裝置綱。 152598.doc •57· 201224396 伺服器302所提供之另一服務包括使用針對—期望應用之 各種演算法處理導航資料及將此料算之結果發送^導航 裝置200。 通信通道318-般表示連接導航裝置2〇〇與飼服器搬之 傳播媒體或路徑。伺服器302及導航裝置2〇〇兩者包括用於 透過該通信通道發射資料之-發射器及用於接收已透過該 通信通道所發射之資料之一接收器。 通信通道318並不限於一特定通信技術。另外,通信通 道318並不限於一單個通信技術;亦即,通道318可包括使 用各種各樣技術之數個通信鏈路。舉例而言,通信通道 318可經調適以提供用於電、光學及/或電磁通信等等之一 路徑。因此,通信通道318包括但不限於以下各項中之一 者或其一組合:電路、諸如電線及同軸電纜、光纖電纜之 電導體、.轉換器、射頻(RF)波、大氣、空間等等。此外, 舉例而言’通信通道318可包括諸如路由器' 中繼器、緩 衝器、發射器及接收器之中間裝置。 在一個說明性配置中,通信通道318包括電話及電腦網. 路。此外,通信通道318可能夠適應無線通信,諸如射 頻、微波頻率、紅外通彳§等等。另外,通信通道3 18可適 應衛星通信。 透過通信通道31 8所發射之通信信號包括但不限於既定 通信技術可需要或期望之信號。舉例而言,該等信號可經 調適以用於蜂巢式通信技術中,諸如分時多重存取 (TDMA)、分頻多重存取(FdmA)、分碼多重存取 152598.doc -58- 201224396 (CDMA)、全球行動通信系統(GSM)等等。數位及類比信 就兩者可透過通信通道318而發射。此等信號可係通信技 術可期望之經調變、經加密及/或經壓縮之信號。 飼服器302包括導航裝置200可經由一無線通道存取之一 遠端飼服器。飼服器302可包括位於—區域網路(lan)、廣 域網路(WAN)、虛擬專用網路(VPN)等等上之一網路伺服 器。 伺服器302可包括一個人電腦,諸如一桌上型或膝上型 電腦,且通信通道318可係連接於該個人電腦與導航裝置 200之間之一電纜。另一選擇為,一個人電腦可連接於導 航裝置200與伺服器302之間以在伺服器3〇2與導航裝置 之間建立一網際網路連接。另一選擇為,一行動電話或其 他手持式裝置可建立至網際網路之一無線連接,以用於經 由網際網路將導航裝置2〇〇連接至飼服器3〇2。 導航裝置200可具備經由資訊下載來自伺服器3〇2之資 訊,其可週期性地自動更新或在一使用者將導航裝置 連接至祠服器3 0 2時更新’及/或可在經由(例如)一無線行 動連接裝置及TCP/IP連接在伺服器302與導航裝置2〇〇之間 做出一更恆定或更頻繁連接時更動態。對於許多動態計 算,伺服器302中之處理器3〇4可用以處置大部分處理需 求’然而’導航裝置200之處理器210亦可時常獨立於至一 伺服器302之一連接而處置很多處理及計算。 如上文在圖2中所指示’一導航裝置2〇〇包括一處理器 21〇、一輸入裝置220及一顯示螢幕24〇。輸入裝置22〇與顯 152598.doc -59-152598.doc -51- S 201224396 Three known positions are used to determine their own position relative to the satellites. This can be done in a known manner. In addition, the acquisition - fourth satellite signal will allow the receiving device to calculate its three dimensional position by the same geometric calculations performed in a known manner. The location and speed data can be instantly updated by an unlimited number of users on a continuous basis. As shown in Figure 1, the GPS system is generally indicated by the reference number ι〇〇. A plurality of satellites 120 are in orbit around the earth 124. The orbit of each satellite is not necessarily synchronized with the obstruction of other satellites 120, and is actually likely to be different. A GPS receiver 140 is shown receiving the spread spectrum GPS satellite signal 160 from various satellites 12A. The spread spectrum signal ι6〇 continuously transmitted from each satellite 120 utilizes a very accurate frequency standard with the aid of a very accurate atomic clock. Each satellite 120 transmits a data stream indicative of one of its particular satellites 120 as part of its data signal transmission 160. Those skilled in the relevant art will appreciate that the Gps receiver device 140 typically acquires a spread spectrum Gps satellite signal 160 from at least three satellites 12A for the GPS receiver device 140 to calculate its one-dimensional position by triangulation. Obtaining an additional signal resulting in a total of four satellites 彳 § 160 permits the GPS receiver device 140 to calculate its three-dimensional position in a known manner. 2 is an illustrative representation of one of the block components of the electronic component of the navigation device 2 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that the block diagram of the navigation device 200 does not include all of the components of the navigation device, but rather represents only a few example components. The navigation device 200 is located within a housing (not shown). The housing includes a processor 210 that connects 152598.doc • 52· 201224396 to an input device 220 and a display + ran ^ λ ^ ., " The input device 220 can include a keyboard dream device, a voice input device, a touch panel, and/or a device for inputting information, which can be "his known input device"; and the display screen 240 can include any type of display screen, such as (for example) an LCD display. In a particular preferred configuration, the 'input device 220' and the display screen 240 are integrated into an integrated input and display device that includes a touch pad or touch screen input to enable a user to only To access one of the plurality of display options, or to activate one of the plurality of virtual buttons, the navigation device can include an output device 260, such as an audio output device (eg, ' Speakers). When the wheeling device 26 can generate voice information for a user of the navigation device 200, it should also be understood that the input device MO can also include a microphone and software for receiving input voice commands. The processor 21 is operatively coupled to the input device 22G via the connection 225 and configured to receive input information from the input device 220 'and via the output The interface 245 is operatively coupled to at least one of the display 24 and the output device 260 for outputting information thereto. The processor 21 is operatively re-routed via the connection 23 to the memory resource 23〇. And the progress is adjusted to receive/send information by connecting 275 from/to input/output (1/〇)埠27〇, wherein 1/0埠27〇 can be connected to the navigation device 2〇〇//〇 device 280 The memory resource 230 includes, for example, a volatile memory (such as a random memory (4) ram) and a non-volatile memory (eg, a digital memory such as a flash memory). The external 1/〇 device 28〇 may be not limited to an external listening device such as, for example, an earbud type earphone. J52598.doc -53- 201224396 The connection to the device 28G can be advanced, step-by-step, other external devices (such as '-car stereo unit) - wired or wireless connection to, for example, for hands-free operation and / or for voice-activated operation, for connection to an earbud headset or headset, and / or ( For example) for connecting to - mobile phone ^ where the mobile phone The connection can be used, for example, to establish a data connection between the navigation device 2 and the Internet or any other network, and/or to establish, for example, via the Internet or some other network. A connection of the server. Figure 2 further illustrates an operational connection between the processor 21 and the antenna/receiver 25A via connection 255, wherein the antenna/receiver 250 can, for example, one (four) antenna/receive It will be understood that 'for the purpose of illustration, the antennas specified by reference (4) 25 are specifically combined with pure n, but this day: a component that can be positioned separately from the receiver, and the antenna can be, for example, a GPS Patch antenna or spiral antenna. Those skilled in the art will further appreciate that the electronic components shown in Figure 2 are powered by a power source (not shown) in a conventional manner. As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the different configurations of the components not shown in Figure 2 can be considered as being within the scope of this application. For example, the components shown in Figure 2 can be in communication with each other via a wired and/or wireless connection and the like. Therefore, the navigation device 200 of the present application includes a portable or handheld device. In addition, the portable or handheld navigation device 2 (10) of FIG. 2 can be connected or "connected" to the vehicle light in a known manner. Such as, for example, a bicycle, a motorcycle, a car, or a ship. Then the navigation device 200 can be removed from the docked position for portable or handheld navigation purposes. 152598.doc -54- 201224396 _ Figure 3, navigation I can be established via a mobile device (not shown) (such as '-mobile phone, PDA and / or y device with mobile phone technology) to establish a -feed device The "action" or telecommunications network connection of 3〇2 establishes a digital connection (such as via a digital connection such as one of the known Bluetooth technologies). Thereafter, through its network service provider, the mobile device can be established (through, for example, the Internet) and connected to the server. Therefore, it is possible to establish a "snap" network connection between the navigation device 200 (when it travels alone and/or in a vehicle, which can be and usually acts) and the server 3〇2, Information provides an "instant" or at least "most recent" gateway. Establishing a network connection between a mobile device (A by a service provider) and another device (such as server 3〇2) using, for example, an Internet (such as the World Wide Web) can be done in a known manner . This may include the use of, for example, a TCP/IP layered protocol. The mobile device can utilize any number of communication standards, such as CDMA, GSM, WAN, and the like. Thus, one of the Internet connections can be made via a data connection via, for example, a mobile device or mobile phone technology within the navigation device 2. Due to this connection, an _Internet connection between the server 302 and the navigation device 200 is established. This can be, for example, via a mobile phone or other mobile device and a GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) _ connection ((}]? 113 connection is used for the high-speed data of one of the mobile devices provided by the operator The connection is completed by the GPRS system connected to the Internet. The navigation device 200 can further complete the data connection with one of the mobile devices in a known manner via, for example, the existing Bluetooth technology, and finally complete with the Internet 152598. Doc • 55· g 201224396 The data connection between the network and the server 302, wherein the data protocol can utilize any number of standards, such as GPRS, such as the data protocol standard for the GSM standard. The navigation device 200 can be in the navigation device 2 itself Including its own mobile phone technology (including, for example, an antenna or, as the case may be, an internal antenna of the navigation device 2). The mobile phone technology within the navigation device 2 may include internal components as specified above, And/or may include, for example, a mobile phone technology and/or an antenna insertable card (eg, a subscriber identity module or SIM card) The mobile phone technology within & 'navigation device' can similarly establish a network between the navigation device 200 and the server 3〇2, for example, via the Internet in a manner similar to any mobile device. For GPRS phone settings, a Bluetooth enabled navigation device can be used to operate correctly with the ever-changing spectrum of mobile phone models, manufacturers, etc. Model/manufacturer-specific settings can be stored, for example, in the navigation device 2〇 The information stored for this information may be updated. The navigation device 200 is depicted in FIG. 3 as being in communication with the server 302 via one of a number of different configurations. When the connection between the server 302 and the navigation device 200 is established via the communication channel 3 18, the server 302 can communicate with a navigation device 2 (note that the connection can be via a data connection via a mobile device, via a personal computer) Directly connected via one of the Internet, etc.). In addition to other components not illustrated, the server 302 also includes an operational connection to a memory 306 and via Further connected operatively to a one of the mass data storage devices 312 by a wired or wireless connection 314 to process 152598.doc - 56 - 201224396 404. The processor 304 is further operatively coupled to the transmitter 308 and the receiver 310, transmitting and transmitting information to and from the navigation device 200 via the communication channel 318. The transmitted and received signals may include data, communications, and/or other propagated signals. The transmitter 308 and the receiver 310 may be navigated according to navigation The communication requirements and communication techniques used in the communication design of system 200 are selected or designed. Furthermore, it should be noted that the functions of transmitter 308 and receiver 310 can be combined into one signal transceiver. Server 302 is further coupled to (or includes) a large capacity storage device 312. Note that mass storage device 312 can be coupled to server 302 via communication link 314. The large storage device 312 contains one of the navigation data and the map information stored and can also be separated from the server 3〇2 or can be incorporated into the server 302. The V-aviation device 200 is adapted to communicate with the server 302 via the communication channel 318 and includes a processor, memory, etc. (as previously described with respect to FIG. 2) and a transmitter 320 and a receiver 322 for transmission over the communication channel. And receiving signals and/or data, it is noted that such devices can be further utilized to communicate with devices other than server 302. In addition, transmitter 32 and receiver 322 are selected or designed in accordance with the communication requirements and communication techniques used in the communication design of navigation device 200 and the functions of transmitter 320 and receiver 322 can be combined into a single transceiver. The software stored in the server memory 306 provides instructions for the processor 3〇4 and allows the server 302 to provide services to the navigation device 2〇〇. One of the services provided by the server 3〇2 involves processing requests from the navigation device 2 and transmitting navigation data from the mass data storage 312 to the navigation device. 152598.doc • 57· 201224396 Another service provided by the server 302 includes processing navigation data using various algorithms for the desired application and transmitting the result of the calculation to the navigation device 200. Communication channel 318 generally refers to a communication medium or path that connects navigation device 2 to the feeder. The server 302 and the navigation device 2 both include a transmitter for transmitting data through the communication channel and a receiver for receiving data transmitted through the communication channel. Communication channel 318 is not limited to a particular communication technology. In addition, communication channel 318 is not limited to a single communication technology; that is, channel 318 can include a number of communication links using a variety of techniques. For example, communication channel 318 can be adapted to provide one path for electrical, optical, and/or electromagnetic communication, and the like. Thus, communication channel 318 includes, but is not limited to, one or a combination of the following: circuits, electrical wires such as wires and coaxial cables, fiber optic cables, converters, radio frequency (RF) waves, atmosphere, space, and the like . Moreover, communication channel 318 may include, for example, an intermediary device such as a router's repeater, buffer, transmitter, and receiver. In one illustrative configuration, communication channel 318 includes a telephone and a computer network. In addition, communication channel 318 may be capable of adapting to wireless communications, such as radio frequency, microwave frequencies, infrared communications, and the like. Additionally, communication channel 3 18 can accommodate satellite communications. Communication signals transmitted through communication channel 318 include, but are not limited to, signals that may be needed or desired by a given communication technology. For example, the signals can be adapted for use in cellular communication technologies, such as time division multiple access (TDMA), frequency division multiple access (FdmA), code division multiple access 152598.doc -58-201224396 (CDMA), Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), etc. Digital and analog letters Both can be transmitted over communication channel 318. Such signals may be modulated, encrypted and/or compressed signals as desired by the communication technology. The feeder 302 includes a navigation device 200 that can access one of the distal feeders via a wireless channel. The feeder 302 can include a web server located on a regional network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a virtual private network (VPN), and the like. Server 302 can include a personal computer, such as a desktop or laptop computer, and communication channel 318 can be coupled to one of the cables between the personal computer and navigation device 200. Alternatively, a personal computer can be coupled between the navigation device 200 and the server 302 to establish an internet connection between the server 3〇2 and the navigation device. Alternatively, a mobile phone or other handheld device can establish a wireless connection to one of the Internet for connecting the navigation device 2 to the feeder 3 via the Internet. The navigation device 200 may be provided with information downloaded from the server 3〇2 via information, which may be automatically updated periodically or updated when a user connects the navigation device to the server 3 0 2 and/or may be in transit ( For example, a wireless mobile connection device and a TCP/IP connection are more dynamic when a more constant or more frequent connection is made between the server 302 and the navigation device 2A. For many dynamic calculations, the processor 3〇4 in the server 302 can be used to handle most of the processing requirements. However, the processor 210 of the navigation device 200 can also handle a lot of processing from time to time independently of one of the servers 302. Calculation. As indicated above in Fig. 2, a navigation device 2 includes a processor 21, an input device 220, and a display screen 24. Input device 22 〇 显 152598.doc -59-

S 201224396 示螢幕240整合成一整合式輸入與顯示裝置以透過(例如)— 觸摸面板螢幕達成資訊之輸入(經由直接輸入、選單選擇 等等)及資訊之顯示兩者。此一螢幕可係(例如)一觸摸輪入 LCD螢幕,如熟習此項技術者眾所周知。此外,導航裴置 200亦可包括任一額外輸入裝置220及/或任一額外輸出&裝 置241 ’諸如(例如)音訊輸入/輸出裝置。 圖4A及4B係一導航裝置200之透視圖。如圖4A中所顯 示,導航裝置200可係包括一整合式輸入與顯示裝置 290(例如一觸摸面板螢幕)及圖2之其他組件(包括但不限於 内部GPS接收器250、微處理器210、一電源、記憶體系統 230等等)之一單元。 導航裝置200可坐落於一臂292上,該臂本身可使用一吸 盤294緊固至一車輛儀錶板/窗/等等。此臂292係導航裝置 200可銜接至的一銜接站之一個實例。 如圖4B中所顯示,(例如)藉由將導航裝置2〇〇扣合連接 至臂292’導航裝置200可銜接或以其他方式連接至塢站之 一臂292。然後導航裝置2〇〇可在臂292上旋轉,如圖4B之 箭頭所顯示。為釋放導航裝置2〇〇與塢站之間的連接,舉 例而s可按下導航裝置2〇0上之一按㉞。熟習此項技術者 熟知用於將導航裝置耦合及解耦合至一塢站之其他同樣適 宜之配置。 現在參照圖5a至圖5i,繪示自一 T〇mT〇rn GO 950 LIVE V航裝置之系列螢幕快照。此型號之T〇mT〇m pND具有 用於給-使用者顯示資訊且用於接受自該使用者至該裝置 152598.doc 201224396 之輸入之一觸摸螢幕介面《該等螢幕快照為一使用者顯示 一說明性目的地位置輸入過程,該使用者之自動導航位置 已設定至歐洲專利局駐海牙辦公室,且該使用者希望導航 至其知曉街道名稱及建築物門牌號之荷蘭阿姆斯特丹中之 一衔道地址。 當此使用者打開其TomTom PND時,該裝置獲取一 Gps 方位且(以一已知方式)計算該PND之當前位置。然後給該 使用者呈現一顯示器’其以偽三維方式顯示該pnd判定所 位於之本地環境且在該顯示器之一區域中於該本地環境下 面顯示一系列控制及狀況訊息。 藉由觸摸該本地環境之顯示器,該PND切換以顯示(如 圖5a中所顯示)一使用者可藉以尤其輸入其希望導航至的 一目的地之一系列虛擬按鈕346、348。 藉由觸摸「導航至」虛擬按鈕348,該Pnd切換以顯示 (如圖5b中所顯示)各自與一不同種類之可選擇目的地相關 聯之複數個虛擬按鈕。在此情形中,該顯示器顯示若按下 將把目的地設定至所儲存之自動導航位置之一「自動導航 (home)」按鈕《然而,在此情形下,由於該使用者已處於 其自動導航位置(亦即EPO之駐海牙辦公室),因此選擇此 選項將不造成一路線產生》若按下「我的最愛」按鈕,則 揭示該使用者先前儲存於該PND中之一目的地清單,且若 然後此等目的地中之一者被選擇,則欲計算之路線之目的 地設定為所選擇之先前儲存之目的地。若按下「近期目的 地」按鈕,則揭示該PND之記憶體中所持有且該使用者近 152598.doc -61 - 201224396 來已導航至的可選擇目的地之一清單。選擇佔據此清單之 目的地中之一者將使此路線之目的地位置設定至所選擇 (先前所到訪之)位置。若按下「本地搜尋」按鈕,則允許 該使用者使用Google本地搜尋服務實施對既定項(例如, 本地區或一既定目的地本地之一區中之商店、服務等等) 之一搜尋。「箭頭」形狀之虛擬按鈕打開額外選項之一新 選單’且「地址」按鈕350開始該使用者可藉以輸入其希 望導航至的目的地之街道地址之一過程。 由於在此實例中該使用者知曉其希望導航至的目的地之 街道地址,因此假定(藉由觸摸該觸摸螢幕上所顯示之該 按紐)操作此「地址」按紐,於是(如圖5(;中所顯示)給該使 用者呈現一系列地址輸入選項—特別係藉助「城市中 心」、「郵政編碼」、「十字路口或交叉口」(例如兩條路之 一父叉點)及「街道及門牌號碼」而輸入之地址。 在此實例中,該使用者知曉目的地之街道地址及門牌號 碼且因此選擇「街道及門牌號碼」虛擬按鈕352,於是然 後給該使用者呈現(如圖5d中所顯示)鍵入其希望導航至的 城市之名稱之一提示354,該使用者可藉以選擇期望城市 所位於之國家之一國旗按紐356’及該使用者可操作以在 有必要之情形下輸入目的地城市之名稱之一虛擬鍵盤 358。因此該PND給該使用者額外提供可選擇城市之一清 單 360。 在此情形中該使用者希望導航至阿姆斯特丹,且當自清 單360選擇阿姆斯特丹時(涉及自「R」項目捲動貫穿整個 152598.doc •62· 201224396 清單),該PND顯示(如圖56中所顯示)一使用者可藉以輸入 街道名稱之一虛擬鍵盤362、用於一街道名稱之項目之一 提示366及(在此情形中)阿姆斯特丹中之可選衔道之一清單 364’此乃因該使用者先前已導航至阿姆斯特丹之二: 道》 在此實例中,該使用者希望導航至其先前已到訪之街道 倫勃朗廣場因此自所顯示之清單364選擇倫勃朗廣場。 一旦已選擇了一街道’然後該pND顯示—較小虛擬鍵盤 368且藉助提示370提示該使用者鍵入所選擇衔道及盆希望 導航至的城市中之門牌號碼。若該使用者先前已導航至此 街道中之-門牌號碼,則最初顯示彼號碼(如圖W中所顯 示^如在此情形中,若該使用者希望再—次導航至倫勃 朗廣場35號,則該使用者僅需要觸摸該顯示器之右下角處 所顯示之-「完成」虛擬按紐372即可。若該使用者應希 望導航至㈣朗廣場中之—不同的門牌號碼,則其全部需 要做的係操作鍵盤368以輸入適當的門牌號碼。 -旦已輸入了該門牌號碼’該使用者即在圖5§中被提問 其希望現在起程、在—具體日期及時間起程,還是沒有具 體日期及時間。在此情形中,該使用者不在意在—特定時 間:開且因此選擇「沒有具體日期及時間」選項且按下 「完成」虛擬按紐374。 ^擇「完成」按㈣4致使該PND顯示如圖財所顯示 之提供關於該使用者希望計算何種類型之路線之—另一组 虛擬按餘,例如最快路線…經濟路線、最短路線、避 152598.doc • 63 - 201224396 開高速公路之一路線、一步行路線或藉由按下箭頭形狀之 虛擬按鈕而存取之另外選項。在此情形中,該使用者使用 按鈕376選擇最快路線。這致使該PND計算當前位置與所 選擇目的地之間的一路線’且如圖5i中所顯示在顯示整個 路線之一相對低放大率地圖上顯示該路線378。給該使用 者提供:一「完成」虛擬按鈕380’其可按下該按鈕以指 示其對該所計算之路線很滿意;一「尋找替代方案」按鈕 382,該使用者可按下以致使該pnd計算至所選擇目的地 之另一路線;及一「詳細資料」按鈕384, 一使用者可按 下以揭示可選選項以供顯示關於當前所顯示之路線378之 更詳細資訊。該顯示包括提供對路線資訊之一摘要之一摘 要索引標籤(summary tab)390,且包括該使用者可選擇以 檢視該路線之詳細實況交通資訊之一另一交通索引標籤 392 〇 圖1至圖5i提供背景資訊以便於理解本發明及關於其可 實施本發明之導航設備。現在將闡述根據本發明之一導航 方法及系統之一些較佳實施例。 在一些情形中一使用者希望尋找一所關注點之位置或甚 至任一類型之位置。一個選項係使用該PND(例如)藉由經 由圖5b中所顯示之選單執行一本地搜尋來搜尋所關注之位 置。另一選項將係搜尋一當前位置或一指定位置(諸如一 目的地)之既定附近内之所儲存之關注點。可以與上文關 於没定一目的地所閣述之方式類似之一方式經由經由該 PND之一觸摸螢幕而存取之一選單系統來執行此一搜尋。 152598.doc • 64· 201224396 3亥PND可顯示一當前位置之一既定附近内之關注點之一清 單。 然而申請人已意識到,需要一使用者以此方式執行對一 關注位置之一搜尋並不總是尋找一位置之最便捷的技術。 其需要該使用者正確地(亦即,在正確的區)執行該搜尋, 並在許多情形中自該PND呈現給該使用者之可能位置之一 /月單選擇確切位置。在一些情形中,該pND可不知曉一使 用者所哥找之位置,例如若其係臨時性的或僅與該使用者 相關之一位置。 二、型之位置(諸如野營地)當前鉛印用於位置之詳細 座標。對於_使用者而言,記住此等詳細座標不切實際。 一此=,存在一使用者可沒有充分詳細資料要呈送以執行 妓適=搜哥時之情形。常發生之—個情形係—使用者駕駛 t過旦傳一事件或位置之-路邊標誌或廣告牌。舉例而 、廣口牌可宣傳那天在-特定位置出現一古玩市場, 或附近有一「姑;〜a 商如、自己的草莓」農田。該使用者可不由自 苴处 ' 八希望現在到訪彼位置,或希望記錄該位置以使 此夠在一稍後時間到訪該事件或位置。典型的廣告牌可 提供一歧餘《45 ΛΑ A 、 疋位資訊詳細資料或方向,且可能提一 簡單地圖。舉彻A上 此扠供 +例而g,這可指示駕駛員需要恰好在一繞行 之前繼續行至 至下一父又路口且然後向右拐。一使用者可難 下。己住該資訊’且當駕驶時該使用者原本沒機會 立 、式圖領會此等指令不期望地增加駕駛員 思力之位準。 152598.doc -65- 201224396 雖然此問題在一·你用本+ 人㈣^ 財時㈣重大,每當_ ^ ^ 吁飞在以鉛印形式(例如作為— 廣告之一部分)給出方向愔 ., 匱形下可發生類似的問題。摩 似孙 電預疋一旅館時,可給該使用者口頭提 旦離開一大路出口即到達該旅館之-組指令。秋後 該使用者必須記錄此等指令或記住詳細資料,且 以供將來參考。 丹诉留 從-位置或事件之發起人之角度上而言,期望一廣告牌 應強,件之名稱及性質以及可能一商標,而不是提供 過夕里之地址及方向詳細資料。需要在(例如)顯示一公司 :標或出售產品之一廣告牌之吸引力與更多功能性資料 (諸如地址、方向、電話號碼、URL等等)之間找到 衡。 卞 習用地址或方向詳細資料具有有限效用。若該位置不位 於該廣告牌所位於之—道路之出口或自其給出方向之點附 、丨不f疋以圖解形式還是口頭形式,提供關於所需 長度及複雜性之指令迅速變得不切實際。 在本發明之實施例争,藉由指派快速撥號位置代碼(簡 短代碼)來解決上制題,該使用者可將該等快速撥號位 置代碼鍵入至一導航設備中以使該設備能夠判定用於該位 置之完整的位置資訊。該快速撥號位置代碼(在本文中稱 作一「SDC」)係可包括字母及/或數字之一簡短易記的代 碼。通常其將係字母數字形式,或以僅字母形式以增加使 用者友好性之位準。舉例而言,賣漢堡包之—餐館可具有 152598.doc •66- 201224396 快速撥號位置代碼(SDC)「hamburger」。位於海雜上之一 旅館可具有SDC「@beachhotel」。一音樂節可使用將提供 至該事件之位置之SDC「@pinkpop」。設想與用戶可確保 目前相關網際網路域名安全之方式相同,用戶可請求用於 一特定位置之期望SDC。該SDC可闡述該位置處所提供之 產品或服務。 每一 SDC與用於其指派至的位置之位置資訊相關聯。舉 例而言,一SDC可與該位置之一組座標相關聯,該pND可 使用该組座標以導航至該位置》一組實例性座標可係 13.547 - E20 01.881。 由於根據定義,SDC簡短且一些SDC可特別流行(諸如 「hamburger」),因此使每一 SDC僅與用於相關位置之位 置資訊相關聯係不切實際的。有限數目個可用SDC將不能 夠使所有位置彼此唯一區分。而在本發明之實施例中,一 地理區域細分成複數個子區域。此通常係藉由將一數位地 圖上所表示之地理區域劃分成複數個子區域而完成。將一 區代碼指派至每-子區域。舉例而言,可將代碼⑽、 ΝΑ 'WQZ給不同的子區域。一使用者可不需要使用該 等區代碼,但其用以允許導航裝置識別—子區域。該等區 代碼可展現-絲度之使用者友好性,此乃因在—些情形 中一使用者可結合一 SDC來使用該代碼。 當一 SDC指派至該等子區域中之—去 ^考中之一位置時,其 亦與該子區域之區代碼相關聯。實 八 貝丨不上,將一組SDC指派 至每一子區域,該組SDC中之每一去” 母者扣派至該子區域中之S 201224396 The display screen 240 is integrated into an integrated input and display device to enable input of information (via direct input, menu selection, etc.) and display of information via, for example, the touch panel screen. This screen can be, for example, touched into the LCD screen with a touch, as is well known to those skilled in the art. In addition, navigation device 200 can also include any additional input device 220 and/or any additional output & device 241' such as, for example, an audio input/output device. 4A and 4B are perspective views of a navigation device 200. As shown in FIG. 4A, the navigation device 200 can include an integrated input and display device 290 (eg, a touch panel screen) and other components of FIG. 2 (including but not limited to the internal GPS receiver 250, the microprocessor 210, A unit of a power source, memory system 230, etc.). The navigation device 200 can be located on an arm 292 that can itself be fastened to a vehicle dashboard/window/etc. using a suction cup 294. This arm 292 is an example of a docking station to which the navigation device 200 can be coupled. As shown in Figure 4B, the navigation device 200 can be coupled or otherwise coupled to an arm 292 of the docking station, for example by snapping the navigation device 2 〇〇 to the arm 292'. The navigation device 2 can then be rotated on the arm 292 as shown by the arrow in Figure 4B. To release the connection between the navigation device 2〇〇 and the docking station, for example, press one of the navigation devices 2〇0 to press 34. Other equally suitable configurations for coupling and decoupling navigation devices to a docking station are well known to those skilled in the art. Referring now to Figures 5a through 5i, a series of screen shots from a T〇mT〇rn GO 950 LIVE V aircraft are shown. This model of T〇mT〇m pND has a touch screen interface for displaying information to the user and for accepting input from the user to the device 152598.doc 201224396 "The screen snapshot is displayed for a user" An illustrative destination location entry process in which the user's automatic navigation location has been set to the Office of the European Patent Office in The Hague, and the user wishes to navigate to one of the Amsterdam, Netherlands, which knows the street name and building number. address. When the user opens their TomTom PND, the device takes a Gps orientation and calculates (in a known manner) the current location of the PND. The user is then presented with a display that displays the local environment in which the pnd determination is located in a pseudo three-dimensional manner and displays a series of control and status messages in the local environment in one of the displays. By touching the display of the local environment, the PND switches to display (as shown in Figure 5a) a user can thereby enter a series of virtual buttons 346, 348 of a destination to which they wish to navigate. By touching the "navigate to" virtual button 348, the Pnd switches to display (as shown in Figure 5b) a plurality of virtual buttons each associated with a different kind of selectable destination. In this case, the display shows that if pressed, the destination is set to one of the stored auto-navigation positions "automatic navigation" button. However, in this case, since the user is already in their auto-navigation Location (ie EPO's office in The Hague), so selecting this option will not result in a route generation. If the "My Favorites" button is pressed, the user's previous list of destinations stored in the PND is revealed, and If one of these destinations is then selected, the destination of the route to be calculated is set to the previously stored destination of the selection. If the "Recent Destination" button is pressed, a list of selectable destinations that are held in the memory of the PND and that the user has navigated to near 152598.doc -61 - 201224396 is revealed. Selecting one of the destinations occupying this list will cause the destination location of the route to be set to the selected (previously visited) location. If the "Local Search" button is pressed, the user is allowed to use the Google Local Search Service to perform a search for one of the established items (e.g., stores, services, etc. in one of the regions or a local area of a given destination). The "arrow" shaped virtual button opens one of the additional options "New Menu" and the "Address" button 350 begins the process by which the user can enter the street address of the destination to which he wishes to navigate. Since the user knows the street address of the destination to which he wishes to navigate in this example, it is assumed (by touching the button displayed on the touch screen) to operate the "address" button, thus (see FIG. 5). (shown in ()) to present the user with a range of address input options - especially with the help of "City Center", "Zip Code", "Crossroads or Intersections" (eg one of the two roads) and " The address entered by the street and house number. In this example, the user knows the street address and house number of the destination and thus selects the "street and house number" virtual button 352, and then presents the user (as shown Typed in the name of the city to which you wish to navigate, prompt 354, the user can select the flag button 356' of the country in which the desired city is located and the user can operate to do so if necessary Enter one of the names of the destination city as virtual keyboard 358. The PND therefore provides the user with an additional list 360 of selectable cities. In this case the user I want to navigate to Amsterdam, and when I select Amsterdam from the list 360 (involving the "R" project scrolling through the entire list of 152598.doc • 62· 201224396), the PND display (shown in Figure 56) can be used by a user. Enter one of the street names virtual keyboard 362, one of the items for a street name prompt 366 and (in this case) one of the list of optional tracks in Amsterdam 364' because the user has previously navigated to Amsterdam The second: Road In this example, the user wants to navigate to the street that he has previously visited, Rembrandt Square, so select Rembrandt Square from the list 364 displayed. Once you have selected a street' then the pND Display - a smaller virtual keyboard 368 and prompting the user to enter the house number in the city to which the selected track and the basin wishes to navigate by prompt 370. If the user has previously navigated to the house number in the street, it is initially displayed The number (as shown in Figure W). In this case, if the user wishes to navigate again to the 35th Rembrandt Square, the user only needs Touch the "Complete" virtual button 372 displayed in the lower right corner of the display. If the user should want to navigate to the (four) Langfang square - different house number, then all the functions required to operate the keyboard 368 Enter the appropriate house number. - Once the house number has been entered, the user is asked in Figure 5 § whether he wants to start now, at the specific date and time, or if there is no specific date and time. In this case , the user does not care - at a specific time: open and therefore select the "no specific date and time" option and press the "complete" virtual button 374. ^ Select "Finish" press (4) 4 to cause the PND display as shown in the financial Providing a route for the type of user that the user wishes to calculate - another set of virtual balances, such as the fastest route... economic route, shortest route, avoidance 152598.doc • 63 - 201224396 one of the highways, one walk Route or another option accessed by pressing the virtual button in the shape of an arrow. In this case, the user uses button 376 to select the fastest route. This causes the PND to calculate a route between the current location and the selected destination' and display the route 378 on a relatively low magnification map showing one of the entire routes as shown in Figure 5i. Providing the user with a "Complete" virtual button 380' which can be pressed to indicate that it is satisfied with the calculated route; a "Look for Alternative" button 382 which the user can press to cause the Pnd calculates another route to the selected destination; and a "Details" button 384 that a user can press to reveal an optional option for displaying more detailed information about the currently displayed route 378. The display includes a summary tab 390 that provides a summary of one of the route information, and includes one of the detailed traffic information 392 that the user can select to view the route. Another traffic index tab 392 〇 Figure 1 to Figure 5i provides background information to facilitate an understanding of the present invention and navigation devices in which the present invention may be implemented. Some preferred embodiments of the navigation method and system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention will now be described. In some cases a user wishes to find a location of a point of interest or even any type of location. An option uses the PND to search for a location of interest by, for example, performing a local search via the menu shown in Figure 5b. Another option would be to search for a stored point of interest within a given vicinity of a current location or a specified location, such as a destination. This search can be performed by accessing a menu system via one of the touch screens via one of the PNDs in a manner similar to that described above for a destination. 152598.doc • 64· 201224396 3H PND can display a list of concerns within a given vicinity of a current location. Applicants have recognized, however, that a user in need of performing a search for one of the locations of interest in this manner is not always the most convenient technique for finding a location. It requires the user to perform the search correctly (i.e., in the correct zone) and in many cases select the exact location from one of the possible locations of the PND presented to the user. In some cases, the pND may be unaware of where a user is looking for, e.g., if it is temporary or only one location associated with the user. 2. The location of the type (such as a camping ground) is currently used for the detailed coordinates of the location. For _ users, it is impractical to remember that such detailed coordinates. One = there is a situation in which a user may not have sufficient details to submit to perform a suitable search. Often happening - a situation where the user drives an event or location - a roadside sign or billboard. For example, the wide-mouth card can advertise that there is an antique market in a specific location on the day, or there is a farmland in the vicinity of "aunt; ~a business, own strawberry". The user may not be able to visit the location by himself, or wish to record the location so that it is sufficient to visit the event or location at a later time. A typical billboard can provide a "45 ΛΑ A, 资讯 information details or directions, and may provide a simple map. Putting it on A for this example, this indicates that the driver needs to continue to the next parent intersection and then turn right before a detour. A user can be difficult. The information has been lived' and the user did not have the opportunity to grasp the instructions when driving, undesirably increasing the level of the driver's mind. 152598.doc -65- 201224396 Although this question is important in your use of this + person (four) ^ (4), whenever _ ^ ^ is called in the form of a printed form (for example, as part of the advertisement), A similar problem can occur under the dome. When the driver likes to take a hotel, he or she can give the user a verbal decision to leave the exit of the road and arrive at the hotel. After the fall, the user must record these instructions or remember the details for future reference. Dan v. Responsibility From the perspective of the originator of the location or event, it is expected that a billboard should be strong, the name and nature of the piece, and possibly a trademark, rather than providing details of the address and direction of the night. There is a need to find a balance between, for example, showing the attraction of a company: a billboard or one of the products sold, and more functional material (such as address, direction, phone number, URL, etc.).习 Custom address or direction details have limited utility. If the location is not located at the exit of the billboard, or the point from the direction in which it is given, whether it is in graphical or verbal form, the instructions for providing the required length and complexity quickly become Practical. In an embodiment of the present invention, by addressing a speed dial location code (short code), the user can type the speed dial location code into a navigation device to enable the device to determine Complete location information for this location. The speed dial location code (referred to herein as a "SDC") may include a short, easy to remember code of letters and/or numbers. Usually it will be in alphanumeric form, or in letter only form to increase the level of user friendliness. For example, a hamburger-restaurant can have a 152598.doc •66- 201224396 Speed Dial Location Code (SDC) "hamburger". One of the hotels in Haicha can have SDC "@beachhotel". A music festival can use the SDC "@pinkpop" which will be provided to the location of the event. Imagine that the user can ensure that the current Internet domain name is secure in the same way, and the user can request the desired SDC for a particular location. The SDC can describe the products or services offered at that location. Each SDC is associated with location information for the location to which it is assigned. For example, an SDC can be associated with a set of coordinates for the location, and the pND can use the set of coordinates to navigate to the location. A set of example coordinates can be 13.547 - E20 01.881. Since SDCs are short by definition and some SDCs are particularly popular (such as "hamburger"), it is impractical to associate each SDC with only location information for the relevant location. A limited number of available SDCs will not be able to uniquely distinguish all locations from each other. In the embodiment of the invention, a geographic area is subdivided into a plurality of sub-areas. This is typically done by dividing the geographic area represented on a digital map into a plurality of sub-areas. Assign a zone code to each sub-zone. For example, code (10), ΝΑ 'WQZ can be given to different sub-areas. A user may not need to use the zone code, but it is used to allow the navigation device to recognize the sub-area. The code of the zone can exhibit the user friendliness of the silkiness because in some cases a user can use the code in conjunction with an SDC. When an SDC is assigned to one of the sub-areas, it is also associated with the area code of the sub-area. The actual eight is not on, assigning a set of SDCs to each sub-area, and each of the set of SDCs is deducted to the sub-area.

S 152598.doc 201224396 一位置或若干個位置,且又與用於每一位置之位置資訊相 關聯。一既定SDC與相關聯之區代碼之組合給一特定子區 域中與一既定SDC相關聯之該位置或若干個位置之位置資 訊提供一唯一解答。因此,儘管SDC「hamburger」可用於 兩個不同子區域中,但在任一既定子區域中僅使用SDC 「hamburger」一次。 藉助實例方式,可給一個子區域提供代碼UM。可給另 一子區域提供代碼。可給區域um中之一第一餐館以及 另一區域IL中之一第二餐館分配快速撥號位置代碼 「hamburger」。可結合該等餐館中之每一者之SDc來儲存 其位置資訊。倘若該SDC亦鏈接至正確的區代碼,則倘若 導航裝置知曉哪一者係正考量之相關子區域,則其可判定 用於位於彼區域中之餐館之位置資訊。 此類似於針對電話號碼使用區代碼之概念。同樣相對簡 短的電話號碼可通過該系統在不同區中重複使用,但以區 代碼與較紐的特定撥打代碼之組合將係唯一的,從而允許 適當地針對預期用戶建立一連接。 儘管一 SDC通常將指派至一單個位置,但倘若一組有關 位置在同一地理子區域中,則可將該SDC指派至該組有關 位置 個貫例可係對應於一子區域中之一特定商店之若 干個分店之位置之一位置群組。可將係該商店名稱之— SDC指派至此等位置全部。類似地,一既定子區域中之一 個以上之SDC可與同一位置及位置資訊相關聯。此可發生 在同一位置用於不同目的之情形下。其可具有闡述可由不 152598.doc -68- 201224396 同類別之使用者使用之該等不同目的之一SDc。在所有情 形中,一區代碼與SDC之組令形成對用於一位置或若干個 位置之一組位置資訊之一唯一解答。 在一些實施例中,一 SDC可與關於該位置或發生於該位 置處之一事件,或關於該位置處所提供之產品或服務之另 外資訊相關聯,而不是使該SDC僅與用於該位置或若干個 位置之位置-貝讯相關聯。舉例而言,諸如一電話號碼、網 際網路位址等等之聯絡資訊可與該SDC相關聯。—鏈路可 八該SDC相關聯從而使能夠通過一適宜通信鍵路獲得關於 該位置之實況資料。 產生一資料庫從而儲存每一區代碼及識別與該區代碼有 關之地理子區域之資訊^此可以數位地圖資料或—般地理 資料之形式’或以任―其他形式。該資訊應識別該地圖子 區域之範圍以允許一導航設備針對該地理區域中之任一既 A 2來#疋其包括於哪_•子區域中。&資料庫可稱作「區 域」資料庫。$區域資料庫可儲存於一特定pND之一記憶 體中但在其他配置中可係__遠端或非板上資料庫。然後 PND可使用-適宜通信鏈路來存取該區域資料庫。 每一快速撥號位置代碼儲存以與含有該快速撥號位置代 碼已指派至的該位置或料個位置之子區域之區代碼以及 與該SDC相關聯之位置f訊及任—其他f訊相關聯。 在使用中,虽一使用者將一 SDC鍵入至一導航裝置中 時》亥裝置可判定一所關注子區域之一區代碼,且尋找與 關聯於-所關注區之該SDC相關聯之位置資訊。該所關注S 152598.doc 201224396 A location or locations and is associated with location information for each location. The combination of a given SDC and associated zone code provides a unique answer to the location information for that location or locations associated with a given SDC in a particular sub-area. Therefore, although SDC "hamburger" can be used in two different sub-areas, only SDC "hamburger" is used once in any of the stator areas. By way of example, code UM can be provided to a sub-area. Code can be provided for another sub-area. A speed dial location code "hamburger" may be assigned to one of the first restaurants in the area um and the second restaurant in one of the other areas IL. The location information can be stored in conjunction with the SDc of each of the restaurants. If the SDC is also linked to the correct zone code, then if the navigation device knows which one is considering the relevant sub-area, it can determine the location information for the restaurant located in the area. This is similar to the concept of using a zone code for a phone number. The same relatively short telephone number can be reused in different zones by the system, but the combination of the zone code and the specific dialing code will be unique, allowing a connection to be established appropriately for the intended user. Although an SDC will typically be assigned to a single location, if a group of related locations are in the same geographic sub-area, then assigning the SDC to the group of related locations may correspond to a particular store in a sub-area. One of the locations of several branch locations. The SDC, which is the name of the store, can be assigned to all of these locations. Similarly, more than one SDC in a region of the stator can be associated with the same location and location information. This can happen in the same location for different purposes. It may have one of the different purposes of the SDc that may be used by users of the same category as 152598.doc -68-201224396. In all cases, the one-zone code and the SDC group order form the only answer to one of the group location information for one location or several locations. In some embodiments, an SDC may be associated with an event regarding the location or occurrence at the location, or additional information about the product or service provided at the location, rather than having the SDC only for that location Or the location of several locations - Becket is associated. For example, contact information such as a phone number, internet address, etc. can be associated with the SDC. - The link can be associated with the SDC to enable obtaining live information about the location via a suitable communication link. A database is generated to store each area code and to identify information about the geographic sub-areas associated with the area code. This may be in the form of digital map data or general geographic information' or in any other form. The information should identify the extent of the map sub-area to allow a navigation device to be in the _ sub-area for any of the geographic regions. The & database can be called a "regional" repository. The $area database can be stored in one of the specific pND memories but in other configurations it can be a remote or non-board database. The PND can then access the regional database using a suitable communication link. Each speed dial location code is stored in association with a zone code containing a sub-area of the location or location to which the speed dial location code has been assigned and a location associated with the SDC. In use, although a user types an SDC into a navigation device, the device can determine a region code of a sub-area of interest and seek location information associated with the SDC associated with the region of interest. . The concern of the institute

152598.doc S •69- 201224396 子區域可係包括該裝置之一當前GPS位置之子區域,或其 可係由使用者扣疋之一子區域。在前者情形中,該導航 裝置可經配置以自動偵測當前位置處於哪一子區域中,且 哥找彼子區域之區代碼。然後該PND可使用此區代碼來識 別用於與彼區代碼相關聯之快速撥號位置代碼之一快速撥 號位置代碼資料庫’且檢索與所鍵人之快速撥號位置代碼 相關聯之位置資訊及任一其他資訊。在其他情形中,該區 域可由一使用者(例如)藉由指定其規劃行進之一區域中之 一點而選擇。然後該PND可判定包括一使用者所指示之一 點或區域之子區域,且判定彼子區域之區代碼。 在一些實施例中,指派至一既定子區域中之位置之快速 撥號位置代碼儲存於用於彼子區域之一具體的快速撥號位 置代碼資料庫中。舉例而言,每一 SDC資料庫可與彼子區 域之區代碼相關聯。以此方式,該PND可(例如)基於當前 位置或使用者指定位置來判定一當前情形中之相關子區 域,且在相關的快速撥號位置代碼資料庫中尋找一使用者 所鍵入之快速撥號位置代碼。單獨的資料庫可係相異資料 庫,或可係一單個資料庫之區段。在其他配置中,倘若該 等快速撥號位置代碼與相關區代碼相關聯,則該等快速撥 號位置代碼可全部儲存於一共同資料庫中。舉例而言, SDC可與區代碼一起儲存從而形成鏈接至具有該區代碼之 子區域中之一既定位置或若干個位置之位置資訊之一複合 代碼。 一旦已檢索該位置資訊,該PND可在一數位地圖上顯示 152598.doc •70· 201224396 與所輸人之快速撥號位置代碼相關聯之該位置或^干個位 置之⑯f *•用於一組位置之位置資訊與該相關 聯,貝^每-位置可同時顯示於該地圖上,或該pnd可選擇 顯示最近的位置,或可給該使用者呈現自其選擇一位置以 供顯不之位置清單。然後該使用者可選擇導航至的或經 由其而導航至的-位置或若干個位置。另-選擇為或另 外,該使用者可請求PND將資料儲存於(例如)記憶體23〇中 或致使-舰㈣存該資訊以便其可職被檢索或請求 將該資訊發射至1定行動通信裝置或另—PND或類似裝 置。 ’ 將瞭解,該使用者可將其在—既定子區域中所看見之快 速撥號位置代碼中之S —者鍵人至導航設備中,而不需要 記住座標、公司名稱、地址或方向組。舉例而言,若該使 用者在-廣切上看見快速撥號位置代碼「eats22」,則其 可將其鍵人至料航裝置巾。導航裝歸自㈣定該使用 者當前在哪—子區域中,且然後將使用該既定區域之區代 碼來判定與對應於所輸入之SDC之一 SDC相關聯且亦與區 代碼相關聯之位置資訊。舉例而言,此可參考儲存SDC與 相關聯之區代碼之組合之_f料庫,或參考用於—特定區 代碼之一具體的SDC資料庫。 現在將參照圖6闡述實施本發明之方法之—系統中之一 PND之操作之一實例性流程圖。 在一第一階段S1中,PND注釋該PND之—當前肥位 置。若該使用者已將-所選擇位置鍵人至該裝置中(亦即) 152598.doc •71· 201224396 以指示其在一稍後階段規劃行進之一區域中之一點則該 PND可使用此位置而不是當前位置。 該PND存取儲存每一子區域之區代碼之一區域資料庫一 S2 〇 該PND採用在S1中所判定之當前位置或所選擇位置且使 用s亥區域資料庫以判定含有當前位置或所選擇位置之子區 域’且判定該子區域之區代碼一s3。 在S4中該PND自一使用者接收一 SDC之一輸入。此可以 一話音命令或基於觸摸之輸入之形式。 在S5中,由於該PND已判定了相關子區域及因此區代 碼,因此其使用所輸入之SDC以在用於相關的經識別子區 域之資料庫中尋找與該SDC相關聯之定位資訊及任一其他 資訊。若一單個資料庫用於所有的地理子區域,則該裝置 可採用係區代碼與所鍵入之快速撥號位置代碼之經組合代 碼來尋找與該完整代碼相關聯之相關聯的位置資訊。 因此在S6中,該PND知曉用於所鍵入之快速撥號位置代 碼已指派至的該位置之位置資訊(例如,座標)。 在S7中,該PND可使用該位置資訊以直接導航至或計算 經由該位置而前往之一路線,或可在一數位地圖上或在— 清單中顯示所識別之位置以使該使用者能夠選擇(例如)作 為一目的地之位置。另一選擇為或另外,該使用者可命令 該PND將所判定之用於該位置之位置資訊儲存於其記憶體 230中以供在一稍後階段處檢索,或(例如)下載至該使=者 之一 PC上》 152598.doc •72· 201224396 參照圖7圖解說明快速撥號位置代碼與區代碼之一些實 例。一使用者可在已分配有區代碼UM之一子區域中具有 一當前GPS位置。已將快速撥號位置代碼rhamburger」指 派至針對此子區域中之一餐館之一位置。此與該餐館之位 置座標N33 13.547 E20 01.881相關聯。另一快速撥號位置 代碼「cats22」係與子區域UM中具有位置座標N33 12.901 E20 02.333之一不同的位置相關聯。具有代碼UM之子區域 附近存在三個此鄰子區域,其分別具有代碼IL、qZ及 NA。在具有代碼IL之毗鄰子區域中,亦已給賣漢堡包之 另 養館分配快速撥號位置代碼「hamburger」。此位置且 有一不同的位置座標組’ N33 12.537 E20 00.331。此等座 標僅係說明性’且不表示所顯示之實際位置。 儘管因此存在各自具有有不同的位置座標之特指 「hamburger」之兩個餐館,但此等餐館在不同的子區域 中。因此一者係在具有區代碼UM之子區域中,且另一者 係在具有區代碼IL之子區域中,結果係用於每一餐館之區 代碼與快速撥號位置代碼之組合不同。一者具有經組合之 代碼「UM-hamburger」且另一者具有 rIL_hamburger」。 將瞭解,若在一既定區域中對同一快速撥號位置代碼存 在重大需求,則此可藉由使彼附近之子區域更小而適應。 因此在一些實施例中,可基於SDC請求或特定而言針對一 特定快速撥號位置代碼之S D C請求之一密度來判定該等子 區域之大小。若在一區域中對同一 SDC之需求増加,則該 等區域可分裂以產生新區域。152598.doc S •69- 201224396 A sub-area may be a sub-area that includes one of the current GPS locations of the device, or it may be deducted by a user. In the former case, the navigation device can be configured to automatically detect in which sub-area the current location is located, and to find the area code of the sub-area. The PND can then use the zone code to identify one of the speed dial location code associated with the zone code and to retrieve the location information associated with the speed dial location code of the keyed person and any One other piece of information. In other cases, the region may be selected by a user (e.g., by specifying a point in one of its planned travels). The PND can then determine a sub-area that includes a point or region indicated by the user and determine the area code for the sub-area. In some embodiments, the speed dial location code assigned to a location in a region of the stator is stored in a specific speed dial location code repository for one of the sub-zones. For example, each SDC repository can be associated with a zone code for a sub-area. In this manner, the PND can determine a relevant sub-area in a current situation based on, for example, a current location or a user-specified location, and look for a speed dial location that the user has typed in the associated speed dial location code database. Code. A separate database can be a separate database or can be a section of a single database. In other configurations, if the speed dial location codes are associated with the associated zone code, the speed dial location codes may all be stored in a common repository. For example, the SDC can be stored with the zone code to form a composite code that links to location information having a predetermined location or a number of locations in a sub-region of the zone code. Once the location information has been retrieved, the PND can be displayed on a digital map 152598.doc • 70· 201224396 The location associated with the speed dial location code of the person being entered or the 16f of the location • * for a group The location information of the location is associated with the location, the location may be displayed on the map at the same time, or the pnd may select to display the nearest location, or the user may be presented with a location selected for display. List. The user can then select the - location or locations to navigate to or via which to navigate. Alternatively-selected or otherwise, the user may request the PND to store the data in, for example, memory 23 or cause the ship (4) to store the information for its job search or request to transmit the information to the mobile communication Device or another - PND or similar device. It will be appreciated that the user can place the S-key in the speed dial location code as seen in the both stator regions to the navigation device without having to remember the coordinates, company name, address or direction group. For example, if the user sees the speed dial location code "eats22" on a wide cut, it can key it to the aircraft wiper. The navigation device is returned from (4) where the user is currently in the sub-area, and then the area code of the predetermined area is used to determine the location associated with the SDC corresponding to the input SDC and also associated with the area code. News. For example, this can be referred to the _f library that stores the combination of the SDC and the associated zone code, or with reference to a specific SDC repository for one of the specific zone codes. An exemplary flow chart of one of the operations of a PND in a system embodying the method of the present invention will now be described with reference to FIG. In a first phase S1, the PND annotates the current fat position of the PND. If the user has pressed the selected location to the device (ie, 152598.doc •71·201224396 to indicate that it is planning a point in one of the areas of travel at a later stage, then the PND can use this location Not the current location. The PND accesses an area database of one of the area codes of each sub-area. The SND uses the current position or the selected position determined in S1 and uses the s-area database to determine whether the current location or the selected location is selected. The sub-area of the location 'and determines the zone code of the sub-area to be s3. In S4, the PND receives an input from an SDC from a user. This can be in the form of a voice command or a touch based input. In S5, since the PND has determined the relevant sub-area and thus the area code, it uses the input SDC to find the positioning information associated with the SDC in the database for the associated identified sub-area and any Other information. If a single database is used for all geographic sub-areas, the device may use the combined code of the line code and the typed speed dial location code to find the associated location information associated with the complete code. Therefore, in S6, the PND knows location information (e.g., coordinates) for the location to which the typed speed dial location code has been assigned. In S7, the PND may use the location information to directly navigate to or calculate a route to the route via the location, or may display the identified location on a digital map or in a list to enable the user to select (for example) as a destination location. Alternatively or additionally, the user can instruct the PND to store the determined location information for the location in its memory 230 for retrieval at a later stage, or, for example, download to the = One of the PCs 152598.doc • 72· 201224396 Some examples of speed dial location codes and zone codes are illustrated with reference to FIG. A user may have a current GPS location in a sub-area to which the zone code UM has been assigned. The speed dial location code rhamburger has been assigned to one of the restaurants in this sub-area. This is associated with the restaurant's location coordinates N33 13.547 E20 01.881. Another speed dial location code "cats22" is associated with a location in sub-region UM that has a different location coordinate N33 12.901 E20 02.333. There are three neighbor sub-areas near the sub-area with code UM, which have codes IL, qZ and NA, respectively. In the adjacent sub-area with the code IL, the speed dial location code "hamburger" has also been assigned to the other restaurant that sells the hamburger. This location has a different location coordinate group ' N33 12.537 E20 00.331. These coordinates are merely illustrative and do not indicate the actual location shown. Although there are therefore two restaurants each having a special "hamburger" with different position coordinates, these restaurants are in different sub-areas. Thus one is in a sub-area with zone code UM and the other is in a sub-area with zone code IL, with the result that the zone code for each restaurant is different from the combination of speed dial location codes. One has a combined code "UM-hamburger" and the other has rIL_hamburger". It will be appreciated that if there is a significant need for the same speed dial location code in a given area, this can be accommodated by making the sub-area near it smaller. Thus, in some embodiments, the size of the sub-areas may be determined based on an SDC request or, in particular, a density of one of the S D C requests for a particular speed dial location code. If the demand for the same SDC is increased in a region, the regions can be split to create a new region.

152598.doc S 201224396 設想公司或個人可請求SDC。然後可給其分配一隨機產 生之SDC’或已分配至含有該SDC欲指派至的位置之一子 區域之一組SDC中之一者,或可指定其原希望分配至其的 一 SDC。此可以類似於請求個性化號碼牌之一方式而操 作。設想可像目前使用者訂購電話服務一樣,使用者可訂 購快速撥號位置代碼。然後一導航公司可擔任類似於—電 信提供商之一角色來給用戶分配快速撥號位置代碼。 該系統可判定何時使用一既定SDC,且此資訊可用以該 導航公司產生收益,此乃因可以與在一網站上贊助鏈路之 公司在一鏈路被點擊進入時可收費之方式類似之一方式, 可對用戶收取每一「傭金」。 本發明提供一靈活性系統,且與許多應用相關。可將 SDC指派至永久性或臨時性位置。舉例而言,可將_ sdc 分配至在一有限週期内舉行一節日之一位置。設想一野營 者可請求一 SDC以供其去野營時使用,且使此SDC與其已 紮帳篷之位置相關聯。其可將該SDC給予與其一起野營之 朋友,以便當該朋友鍵入含有野營位置之子區域時,其可 檢索野營者之位置資訊。一特定SDC可用以在夏天時指代 (例如)一直排輪滑溜冰場之一個位置且在冬天時指代(諸 如)滑冰設施中之一不同類型之位置。本發明之方S法亦將 適用於地理藏寶。 申請人已意識到在一些情形中可對彼此非常接近之相同 SDC有高度需求。該申請人具有可確保將快速撥號位置代 碼最有效地分配至子區域以最大化相對於不同位置使用相 152598.doc •74. 201224396 同快速撥號位置代碼之能力,同時減小在子區域之間的邊 界處混淆之可能性之經設計方法。 參照圖8a及8b闡述一些技術。已證實當一區域細分成複 數個子區域時,可使用至多四個色彩給地圖之每一區域上 色以便任何兩個毗鄰區域不具有相同的色彩。此稱作四色 彩原理。已發現此原理可應用於將SDC指派至子區域以便 此鄰區中之子區域之間不存在重疊。 在一些情形中,可採取額外步驟來減小或避開相同 SDC(特別係靠近不同子區域之間的邊界)之間的渡清。翻 至圖8a,將瞭解在一些情形中,如所顯示一使用者可在區 域IL中具有當前GPS位置。自此位置’其可能夠看到宣傳 區域UM中具有SDC「hamburger」之餐館之一廣告牌及宣 傳區域IL中具有相同SDC之餐館之一廣告牌兩者。這可在 其罪近區域UM與IL之間的邊界之情形下,或在該等子區 域之地理環境如此以致兩個標誌均清晰可見之情形(例如 一更遠之標諸在一山坡上之情形)下發生。 然後區域UM中之使用者可在看區域IL中之標誌時將快 速撥號位置代碼「hamburger」置於其PND中。然而,由 於該PND判定該使用者在區域UM中,因此其將獲得與區 域UM而不是區域IL相關聯之快速撥號位置代碼 「hamburger」之位置資訊。 在一替代性情形中’該使用者可位於圖8b中所顯示之四 個區域UM、NA、QZ及江之間的交又口處之位置處。該 導航裝置可不能充分準確地判定當前位置處於哪一區域152598.doc S 201224396 Imagine a company or individual can request an SDC. It may then be assigned a randomly generated SDC' or one of the group SDCs that have been assigned to one of the sub-areas containing the location to which the SDC is to be assigned, or may specify an SDC to which it was originally intended to be assigned. This can be done in a manner similar to requesting one of the personalized number plates. It is envisaged that the user can order the speed dial location code as the current user subscribes to the telephone service. A navigation company can then act as a role similar to a telecommunications provider to assign a speed dial location code to the user. The system can determine when to use a given SDC, and this information can be used to generate revenue for the navigation company, as it can be similar to the way a company that sponsors a link on a website can charge when a link is clicked into. In this way, the user can be charged each "commission". The present invention provides a flexible system and is associated with many applications. The SDC can be assigned to a permanent or temporary location. For example, _sdc can be assigned to a location that is held for a holiday in a limited period. Imagine a camper who can request an SDC for use while camping, and associate this SDC with the location of the tent it has been tied to. It can give the SDC to a friend who camps with it so that when the friend types a sub-area containing the camping location, it can retrieve the location information of the camper. A particular SDC can be used to refer to, for example, one location of a skating rink in the summer and to a different type of location in the skating facility (for example) in winter. The method of the invention S will also apply to geocaching treasures. Applicants have recognized that in some cases there may be a high demand for the same SDC that is very close to each other. The Applicant has the ability to ensure that the speed dial location code is most efficiently assigned to sub-areas to maximize the use of phase 152598.doc • 74. 201224396 with speed dial location code, while reducing between sub-areas The design method of the possibility of confusion at the boundary. Some techniques are illustrated with reference to Figures 8a and 8b. It has been shown that when a region is subdivided into a plurality of sub-regions, up to four colors can be used to color each region of the map so that any two adjacent regions do not have the same color. This is called the four-color principle. This principle has been found to be applicable to assigning SDCs to sub-regions so that there is no overlap between sub-regions in this neighborhood. In some cases, additional steps may be taken to reduce or avoid the clearing between the same SDC (especially near the boundary between different sub-areas). Turning to Figure 8a, it will be appreciated that in some cases, a user may have a current GPS location in the area IL as shown. From this position, it is possible to see both the billboard of one of the restaurants having SDC "hamburger" in the promotion area UM and the billboard of one of the restaurants having the same SDC in the promotion area IL. This may be the case between the border between UM and IL in the vicinity of the sin, or in such a situation that the geographical environment of the sub-areas is such that both signs are clearly visible (for example, a farther landmark on a hillside) Under the circumstances). The user in the area UM can then place the speed dial location code "hamburger" in its PND while looking at the flag in the area IL. However, since the PND determines that the user is in the area UM, it will obtain the location information of the speed dial location code "hamburger" associated with the area UM instead of the area IL. In an alternative scenario, the user may be located at the intersection between the four regions UM, NA, QZ and the river shown in Figure 8b. The navigation device may not be able to accurately and accurately determine which area the current location is in.

S 152598.doc -75- 201224396 中。若該使用者將字「hamburger」再次輸入至其PND 中,該PND可不知曉判定與區域UM還是區域ΝΑ相關聯之 SDC「hamburger」之位置座標。 試圖解決圖8a或8b中所顯示之該類型之一情形之一種技 術將係該PND藉由計及該使用者之行進方向以及當前位置 來推斷所關注之子區域。因此,在圖8&或81?之情形中,若 判定該使用者正沿朝向區域UM之一方向行進,則該pND 可判定其應檢索與區代碼UM而不是IL相關聯之SDC 「hamburger」之位置資訊。當然,在一些實施例中該 系統可經配置以計及或甚至優先考量該使用者已經過之子 區域。這可使一使用者能夠獲得用於已經過之一位置之位 置資訊,且引導其透過做出一 U_轉彎以到達該位置。 為了試圖減小在此等情形中發生混淆之可能性,較佳地 係採取措施以最小化或避開在毗鄰區域之邊界區中分發相 同的快速撥號位置代碼。下文將闡述用於完成此之一個技 術。 如圖8a及8b中所示意性地圖解說明,可以不給毗鄰子區 域分配相同色彩之一方式,給表示地理區域之一數位地圖 之每一子區域分配四個色彩中之一不同者。該等子區域可 係任一形狀,且無需如所圖解說明係正方形。儘管圖仏及 8b僅顯示四個子區域,但可在一連續區已劃分成之所有子 區域中重複給子區域上色。然後可以不將相同SDc分配至 具有不同色彩之子區域之一方式將SDC組分配至每一子區 域。此意指相同SDC將不分配至毗鄰子區域,亦即共享一 152598.doc • 76 · 201224396 邊界之子區域。以此方式,可最小化所需要之不同的非重 疊SDC組之數目’此乃因整個地理區僅需要四個非重疊 SDC組。可在分配有相同色彩之區域中重複相同的SDC。 可使用除色彩之外的其他元素,且可使用其他數目個元 素。圖7中亦顯示該上色。S 152598.doc -75- 201224396. If the user enters the word "hamburger" into his PND again, the PND may not know the position coordinates of the SDC "hamburger" associated with the area UM or the area 。. One technique for attempting to address one of the types shown in Figure 8a or 8b would be to infer the sub-area of interest by taking into account the direction of travel of the user and the current position. Therefore, in the case of FIG. 8 & or 81?, if it is determined that the user is traveling in one direction toward the area UM, the pND can determine that it should retrieve the SDC "hamburger" associated with the area code UM instead of IL. Location information. Of course, in some embodiments the system can be configured to account for or even prioritize the sub-areas that the user has passed. This allows a user to obtain location information for a location that has passed and directs it to make a U_turn to reach that location. In an attempt to reduce the likelihood of confusion in such situations, it is preferred to take steps to minimize or avoid distributing the same speed dial location code in the border area of the adjacent area. One technique for accomplishing this will be explained below. As schematically illustrated in Figures 8a and 8b, one of the four colors of one of the digital maps representing the geographic area may be assigned a different one of the four colors, instead of assigning one of the same colors to the adjacent sub-areas. The sub-regions can be of any shape and do not need to be square as illustrated. Although Figures 8 and 8b show only four sub-areas, the sub-areas may be repeatedly colored in all sub-areas into which contiguous areas have been divided. The SDC group can then be assigned to each sub-area without assigning the same SDc to one of the sub-regions with different colors. This means that the same SDC will not be assigned to adjacent sub-areas, ie a sub-area of the 152598.doc • 76 · 201224396 boundary. In this way, the number of different non-overlapping SDC groups required can be minimized. This is because only four non-overlapping SDC groups are required for the entire geographic area. The same SDC can be repeated in the area where the same color is assigned. Other elements than color can be used, and other numbers of elements can be used. This coloring is also shown in FIG.

圖8a及8b圖解說明給該等子區域上色,但不實施分配 SDC之此技術。若已曾關於圖8a及8b配置實施了此技術, 則將不發生子區域IL及UM中「hamburger」sds之間的潛在 混淆,此乃因同一 SDC「hamburger」將不應用於經不同上 色之區域UM、QZ、IL或NA中之任一者。SDC 「hamburger」僅可用於四個子區域UM、NA、IL及QZ中 之一者。 儘管已特定參考一導航系統闡述了本發明,但將瞭解該 等技術可應用於涉及使用SDC之任一類型之系統或方法。 使用四色彩原理將SDC分配至子區域之技術提供格式化可 應用於其中代碼欲指派至®it鄰子區域之往一應用之一地圖 之一方法,不官該等代碼係位置代碼還是快速撥號位置代 碼。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係一全球定位系統(GPS)之一示意性圖解說明; 圖2係經配置以提供一導航裝置之電子組件之一示意性 圖解說明; 圖3係一導航裝置可通過一無線通信通道接收資訊之方 式之一示意性圖解說明; 152598.doc -77-Figures 8a and 8b illustrate the technique of coloring the sub-areas but not implementing the SDC. If this technique has been implemented with respect to Figures 8a and 8b, there will be no potential confusion between the sub-area IL and the "hamburger" sds in the UM, since the same SDC "hamburger" will not be used for different colors. Any of the regions UM, QZ, IL or NA. SDC "hamburger" can only be used for one of the four sub-areas UM, NA, IL and QZ. Although the invention has been described with particular reference to a navigation system, it will be appreciated that such techniques are applicable to systems or methods involving any type of SDC. The technique of assigning SDCs to sub-areas using the four-color principle provides a format that can be applied to one of the maps of an application in which the code is to be assigned to the ®it neighbor sub-area, whether the code is a location code or a speed dial Location code. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of one of the Global Positioning System (GPS); FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of one of the electronic components configured to provide a navigation device; FIG. 3 is a navigation device Schematic illustration of one of the ways to receive information over a wireless communication channel; 152598.doc -77-

S 201224396 圖4A及4B係一導航裝置之一說明性透視圖; 圖5a至圖5i係自用於一目的地輸入過程之一 TomTom GO 950 LIVE PND之說明性螢幕快照; 圖6係圖解說明根據本發明之一實施例之一導航設備之 一實例性操作方法之一流程圖; 圖7圖解說明在本發明之實施例中快速撥號位置代碼與 位置貢訊及區代碼相關聯之方式,及 圖8a及8b圖解說明一使用者之當前位置靠近毗鄰子區域 之間的一邊界之情形。 【主要元件符號說明】 120 衛星 124 地球 140 全球定位系統接收器 160 擴展頻譜信號 200 導航裝置 210 處理器 220 輸入裝置 225 連接 230 記憶體資源 235 連接 240 顯示螢幕 245 輸出連接 250 天線/接收器 255 連接 152598.doc -78- 201224396 260 輸出裝置 270 輸入/輸出埠 275 連接 280 外部輸入/輸出裝置 290 顯示裝置 292 臂 294 吸盤 302 伺服器 304 處理器 306 記憶體 308 發射器 310 接收器 312 大容量資料儲存裝置 3 14 有線或無線連接 318 通信通道 320 發射器 322 接收器 346 虛擬按在丑 348 虛擬按鈕 350 「地址」按鈕 虛擬按钮 352 「街道及門牌號碼」 354 提示 356 國旗按鈕 358 虛擬鍵盤 5 152598.doc -79- 201224396 360 清單 362 虛擬鍵盤 364 清單 366 提示 368 虛擬鍵盤 370 提示 3 72 「完成」虛擬按紐 3 74 「完成」虛擬按紐 376 按紐 378 路線 380 「完成」虛擬按鈕 382 「尋找替代方案」按鈕 384 「詳細資料」按鈕 390 摘要索引標籤 392 交通索引標籤 152598.doc -80-S 201224396 FIGS. 4A and 4B are explanatory perspective views of one navigation device; FIG. 5a to FIG. 5i are explanatory screen shots from one TomTom GO 950 LIVE PND for one destination input process; FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating One of the embodiments of the navigation device is one of the flowcharts of an exemplary method of operation; FIG. 7 illustrates a manner in which the speed dial location code is associated with the location and zone code in an embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 8a And 8b illustrate the situation where a user's current location is near a boundary between adjacent sub-regions. [Main component symbol description] 120 Satellite 124 Earth 140 Global Positioning System Receiver 160 Spread Spectrum Signal 200 Navigation Device 210 Processor 220 Input Device 225 Connection 230 Memory Resource 235 Connection 240 Display Screen 245 Output Connection 250 Antenna/Receiver 255 Connection 152598.doc -78- 201224396 260 Output Device 270 Input/Output 埠275 Connection 280 External I/O Device 290 Display Device 292 Arm 294 Sucker 302 Server 304 Processor 306 Memory 308 Transmitter 310 Receiver 312 Large Capacity Data Storage Device 3 14 wired or wireless connection 318 communication channel 320 transmitter 322 receiver 346 virtual button ugly 348 virtual button 350 "address" button virtual button 352 "street and house number" 354 prompt 356 flag button 358 virtual keyboard 5 152598.doc -79- 201224396 360 Listing 362 Virtual Keyboard 364 List 366 Tip 368 Virtual Keyboard 370 Tip 3 72 "Complete" Virtual Button 3 74 "Complete" Virtual Button 376 Button 378 Route 380 "Complete" Virtual Button 382 "Look for Alternatives Button 384 "Details Button 390 summary index tab 392 traffic index label 152598.doc -80-

Claims (1)

201224396 七、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種獲得定位資訊之方法,其包含以下步驟; 將一地理區域劃分成複數個子區域, 將一區代碼指派至該複數個子區域中之每一者, 針對每一子區域中之複數個位置及/或位置組中之每一 者,將一各別快速撥號位置代碼指派至該位置或位置 組, 使每一快速撥號位置代碼與關於其所指派至的該位置 或位置組之資訊相關聯,及 使每一快速撥號位置代碼與包括該快速撥號位置代碼 所指派至的該位置或位置組之該子區域之該區代碼相關 聯, 該方法進一步包含:一導航設備自一使用者接收對一 快速撥號位置代碼之一指示;判定一既定子區域之該區 代碼;及使用該所指示之快速撥號位置代碼及該所判定 之區代碼來獲得關於該所指示之快速撥號位置代碼針對 該既定子區域所指派至的該位置或位置組之該資訊中之 至少一些資訊。 2.如請求項1之方法,叾中該使用該所判定之區代碼來獲 得關於該所指示之快速撥號位置代碼針對一既定子區域 所指派至的該位置或位置組之該資訊中之至少一些資訊 的〆驟包3 .獲得與對應於該所指示之快速撥號位置代 碼且另外與該所判定之區代碼相關聯之一快速撥號位置 代碼相關聯的定位資訊。 152598.doc 201224396 3.如請求項1或2之方法,其中與每一快速撥號位置代碼相 關聯之該定位資訊至少包括該快速撥號位置代碼所指派 至的該位置或位置组之位置資訊,且其中該所獲得之資 訊至少包括該所指示之快速撥號位置代碼針對該既定子 區域所指派至的該位置或位置組之位置資訊。 4,如睛求項3之方法,其中該位置資訊包含該位置或該位 置組中之每一者之地理座標。 5如請求項1或2之方法,其中將一不同的快速撥號位置代 媽指派至一既定子區域中之每一位置或位置組。 6. 如請求項1或2之方法,其中使用者指定針對其判定該區 代碼之該既定子區域。 7. 如請求項丨或2之方法,其中該既定子區域係一所關注之 子區域’且該導航設備經配置以使用一經規劃路線、一 虽刖位置、一行進方向及該所指示之快速撥號位置代碼 中之一者或多者來推斷該所關注之既定子區域。 8. 如請求項丨或2之方法,其中該既定子區域係包括一當前 位置之一子區域。 9. 如叫求項1或2之方法,其進一步包含儲存每一區代碼以 與識別該區代碼所指派至的該子區域之資訊相關聯,且 針對每一子區域儲存指派至該子區域中之該複數個位置 及/或位置組中之每一者之該等快速撥號位置代碼以及與 每一快速撥號位置代碼相關聯之該定位資訊。 10. 如請求項1或2之方法’其中針對每一子區域,儲存每一 決速撥號位置代碼及該相關聯之定位資訊以與該子區域 152598.doc -2- 201224396 之该區代碼相關聯,較佳地其中每一快速撥號位置代碼 及該相關聯之定位資訊係儲存於專用於一既定子區域之 一資料庫中,且該資料庫係與該既定子區域之該區代碼 相關聯。 11 ·如請求項1或2之方法,其包含:接收對欲指派至一位置 或位置組之一快速撥號位置代碼之一請求;接收對該快 速撥號位置代碼欲指派至的該位置或位置組之一指示; 及將快速撥號位置代碼指派至該所指示之位置或若干 個位置。 12. 如請求項1或2之方法,其進一步包含:使用該所獲得之 定位資訊在一數位地圖上顯示該位置或位置組;導航至 或經由該所指示之快速撥號位置代碼所指派至的該位置 或該位置組中之一者;及/或儲存該所指示之快速撥號位 置代碼以與該所獲得之資訊相關聯,較佳地其中該導航 設備使用該定位資訊。 13. 如明求項1或2之方法,其包含將一組快速撥號位置代碼 分配至每一子區域之步驟,其中分配至毗鄰子區域之該 等快速撥號位置代碼組不重疊。 14. 如請求項1或2之方法,其包含以不將相同元素指派至兩 個毗鄰子區域之一方式將由複數個不同元素構成之一組 中之一者指派至每一子區域,且以分配至指派有不同元 素之子區域之該等快速撥號位置代碼組之間不存在重疊 之一方式將一組快速撥號位置代碼分配至每一子區域。 15. —種用於獲得定位資訊之系統,其包含,· S 152598.doc 201224396 用於將一地理區域劃分成複數個子區域之構件, 用於將一區代碼指派至該複數個子區域中之每一者之 構件, 用於針對每一子區域中之複數個位置及/或位置組中之 每一者將一各別快速撥號位置代碼指派至該位置或位置 組之構件, 用於使每一快速撥號位置代碼與關於其所指派至的該 位置或位置組之資訊相關聯之構件,及 用於使每一快速撥號位置代碼與包括該快速撥號位置 代碼所指派至的該位置或位置組之該子區域之該區代碼 相關聯之構件, 其中該系統包括一導航設備,該導航設備包含經配置 以在使用中執行以下操作的一個或多個處理器; 自使用者接收對一快速撥號位置代碼之一指示;判 定一既定子區域之該區代碼;及使用該所指示之快速撥 號位置代碼及該所判定之區代碼來獲得與該所指示之快 速撥號位置代碼針對該既定子區域所指派至的該位置或 位置組相關聯之該資訊中之至少一些資訊。 16_如明求項15之系統,其中該系統包含用於使用該所獲得 之貝訊導航至或經由該所指示之快速撥號位置代碼所指 派至的該位置或該位置組中之一者,及/或儲存該所指示 之陕速撥號位置代碼以與該所獲得之資訊相關聯的構 件,較佳地其中該導航設備包含此構件。 1 7.如π求項1 5或16之系統,其中竑導航設備包含一記憶 152598.doc 201224396 體,且该§己憶體儲存每一區代碼以與識別該區代碼所指 派至的該子區域之資訊相關聯,及/或儲存指派至每一子 區域中之該複數個位置及/或位置組中之每一者之該等快 速撥號位置代碼,以及與每一快速撥號位置代碼相關聯 之該資訊。 18· —種方法,其包含以下步驟; 將一地理區域細分成複數個子區域,較佳地其中該地 理區域係由一數位地圖表示之一區域, 將一組快速撥號位置代碼分配至每一子區域; 使每一快速撥號位置代碼與該代碼所分配至的該子區 域之一區代碼相關聯; 將每一快速撥號位置代碼指派至該快速撥號位置代碼 所分配至的該子區域中之一位置或位置組, 及使每一快速撥號位置代碼與關於該位置或位置組之 資訊相關聯。 19· 一種糸統’其包含; 用於將一地理區域細分成複數個子區域之構件,較佳 地其中該地理區域係由一數位地圖表示之一區域, 用於將一組快速撥號位置代碼分配至每一子區域之構 件; 用於使每一快速撥號位置代碼與該代碼所分配至的該 子區域之一區代碼相關聯之構件; 用於將每一快速撥號位置代碼指派至該快速撥號位置 代碼所分配至的該子區域中之一位置或位置組之構件, 152598.doc % 201224396 及使每一快速撥號位置代碼與關於該位置或位置組之 資訊相關聯之構件。 20·種操作-導航設備之方法,其包含致使該設備實施以 下步驟; 存取定義一地理區域已劃分成之複數個預定子區域之 範圍之資訊, 判定與一既定子區域相關聯之一區代碼, 自一使用者接收對一快速撥號位置代碼之一指示, 、及使用該所扣示之快速撥號位置代碼及該所判定之區 代碼來獲得與該既定子區域之該所指示之快速撥號位置 代碼相關聯之定位資訊。 21. —種導航設備,其中該設備包含; 用於存取疋義一地理區域已劃分成之複數個預定子區 域之範圍之資訊之構件, 用於判定與一既定子區域相關聯之一區代碼之構件, 用於自-使用者接收-快速撥號位置代碼之一指示之 構件’及用於使用該所指示之快速撥號位置代瑪及該所 判定之區代碼來獲得與該既定子區域之該所指示之快速 撥號位置代碼相關聯之定位資訊之構件。 22. 如任-前述請求項之方法、系統或設備,其中該導航設 備係-可攜式導航裝置(PND),或其中該導航設備形成 一整合式導航系統之部分。 種電腦程式產品,其包含可姑仁,、,& ,、匕3 Γ執仃以實施如請求項1 、18、20 或 22 中任一馆夕 一 -¾._ 項之方法之電腦可讀指令 152598.doc 6 -201224396 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A method for obtaining positioning information, comprising the following steps: dividing a geographical area into a plurality of sub-areas, and assigning a area code to each of the plurality of sub-areas, for each Each of the plurality of locations and/or sets of locations in the sub-area assigns a respective speed dial location code to the location or group of locations such that each speed dial location code is associated with the location to which it is assigned Correlating the information of the location group and associating each speed dial location code with the zone code of the sub-region including the location or location group to which the speed dial location code is assigned, the method further comprising: a navigation Receiving, by a user, an indication of a speed dial location code; determining the zone code of a portion of the stator; and using the indicated speed dial location code and the determined zone code to obtain the indication The speed dial location code is for the information of the location or location group to which the stator region is assigned Less information. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the determined zone code is used to obtain at least one of the information regarding the location or location group to which the indicated speed dial location code is assigned to a respective stator region. A preliminary packet of some information 3. Obtaining positioning information associated with one of the speed dial location codes associated with the indicated speed dial location code and additionally associated with the determined zone code. 3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the location information associated with each speed dial location code includes at least location information of the location or location group to which the speed dial location code is assigned, and The information obtained includes at least the location information of the location or location group to which the indicated speed dial location code is assigned. 4. The method of claim 3, wherein the location information includes a geographic coordinate of the location or each of the location groups. 5. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein a different speed dial location is assigned to each location or group of locations in a region of the stator. 6. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the user specifies the both stator regions for which the zone code is determined. 7. The method of claim 2, wherein the both stator regions are a sub-region of interest and the navigation device is configured to use a planned route, a location, a direction of travel, and the indicated speed dial One or more of the location codes to infer both the stator regions of interest. 8. The method of claim 2, wherein the two-part stator region comprises a sub-region of a current location. 9. The method of claim 1 or 2, further comprising storing each region code to associate with information identifying the sub-region to which the region code is assigned, and storing an assignment to the sub-region for each sub-region The speed dial location codes of each of the plurality of locations and/or location groups and the location information associated with each speed dial location code. 10. The method of claim 1 or 2 wherein each of the speed dial location codes and the associated positioning information are stored for each sub-area to be associated with the area code of the sub-area 152598.doc -2- 201224396 Preferably, each of the speed dial location codes and the associated positioning information are stored in a database dedicated to one of the stator regions, and the database is associated with the area code of the two stator regions. . 11. The method of claim 1 or 2, comprising: receiving a request for one of a speed dial location code to be assigned to a location or location group; receiving the location or location group to which the speed dial location code is to be assigned One of the indications; and assigning the speed dial location code to the indicated location or to several locations. 12. The method of claim 1 or 2, further comprising: displaying the location or group of locations on a digital map using the obtained positioning information; navigating to or via the indicated speed dial location code assigned to The location or one of the set of locations; and/or storing the indicated speed dial location code to associate with the obtained information, preferably wherein the navigation device uses the location information. 13. The method of claim 1 or 2, comprising the step of assigning a set of speed dial location codes to each of the sub-areas, wherein the speed dial location code groups assigned to adjacent sub-areas do not overlap. 14. The method of claim 1 or 2, comprising assigning one of a plurality of different elements to each sub-area in a manner that does not assign the same element to one of two adjacent sub-areas, and Assigning a set of speed dial location codes to each sub-area is one of the ways in which there is no overlap between the speed dial location code groups assigned to the sub-areas assigned different elements. 15. A system for obtaining positioning information, comprising: S 152598.doc 201224396 A component for dividing a geographic area into a plurality of sub-areas for assigning a zone code to each of the plurality of sub-areas a component for assigning a respective speed dial location code to a component of the location or location group for each of a plurality of locations and/or location groups in each sub-region for a component associated with the information of the location or location group to which the speed dial location code is associated, and for each speed dial location code and the location or location group to which the speed dial location code is assigned The component associated with the zone code of the sub-area, wherein the system includes a navigation device including one or more processors configured to perform the following operations in use; receiving a speed dial location from the user One of the codes indicating; determining the area code of a portion of the stator; and using the indicated speed dial location code and the determined area The code obtains at least some of the information associated with the indicated speed dial location code for the location or set of locations to which the both stator regions are assigned. 16) The system of claim 15, wherein the system includes one of the location or the set of locations to which to navigate to or via the indicated speed dial location code, And/or storing the indicated Shaanxi speed dial location code to associate with the obtained information, preferably wherein the navigation device includes the component. 1 7. The system of claim 1 or 5, wherein the navigation device comprises a memory 152598.doc 201224396 body, and the § memory stores each area code to identify the child to which the area code is assigned Information relating to the area, and/or storing the speed dial location codes assigned to each of the plurality of locations and/or location groups in each sub-area, and associated with each speed dial location code The information. 18. A method comprising the steps of: subdividing a geographic area into a plurality of sub-areas, preferably wherein the geographic area is represented by a digital map, and assigning a set of speed dial location codes to each of the sub-areas a zone; each speed dial location code is associated with one of the zone codes to which the code is assigned; each speed dial location code is assigned to one of the subzones to which the speed dial location code is assigned A location or group of locations, and associated each speed dial location code with information about the location or group of locations. 19. A system comprising: a component for subdividing a geographic region into a plurality of sub-regions, preferably wherein the geographic region is represented by a digital map for assigning a set of speed dial location codes a means to each sub-area; means for associating each speed dial location code with a zone code of the sub-area to which the code is assigned; for assigning each speed dial location code to the speed dial The location or location component of the sub-area to which the location code is assigned, 152598.doc % 201224396 and the component that associates each speed dial location code with information about the location or location group. 20. A method of operating a navigation device, comprising causing the device to perform the steps of: accessing information defining a range of a plurality of predetermined sub-regions into which a geographic region has been divided, and determining a region associated with a plurality of stator regions a code, from a user receiving an indication of a speed dial location code, and using the buckled speed dial location code and the determined zone code to obtain the indicated speed dialing with the both stator regions Location information associated with the location code. 21. A navigation device, wherein the device comprises: means for accessing information of a range of a plurality of predetermined sub-regions into which a geographical area has been divided, for determining a region code associated with a certain stator region a member for receiving, by the user-received one of the speed dial location codes, and for using the indicated speed dial location and the determined zone code to obtain the same The component of the location information associated with the indicated speed dial location code. 22. The method, system or device of any of the preceding claims, wherein the navigation device is a portable navigation device (PND), or wherein the navigation device forms part of an integrated navigation system. A computer program product comprising a computer capable of performing a method such as the method of any one of the items 1 , 18, 20 or 22 of claim 1, 18, 20 or 22 Read instruction 152598.doc 6 -
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI822096B (en) * 2022-06-08 2023-11-11 和碩聯合科技股份有限公司 Control system and control method for controlling electric walking aid device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI822096B (en) * 2022-06-08 2023-11-11 和碩聯合科技股份有限公司 Control system and control method for controlling electric walking aid device

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