TW201017129A - Navigation apparatus and method of route configuration - Google Patents

Navigation apparatus and method of route configuration Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201017129A
TW201017129A TW097141048A TW97141048A TW201017129A TW 201017129 A TW201017129 A TW 201017129A TW 097141048 A TW097141048 A TW 097141048A TW 97141048 A TW97141048 A TW 97141048A TW 201017129 A TW201017129 A TW 201017129A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
interest
point
user
view
path
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TW097141048A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Simone Francine Tertoolen
Fabrizio Gennari
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Tomtom Int Bv
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Priority claimed from PCT/EP2008/063561 external-priority patent/WO2009155999A1/en
Application filed by Tomtom Int Bv filed Critical Tomtom Int Bv
Publication of TW201017129A publication Critical patent/TW201017129A/en

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Abstract

A navigation apparatus (200) comprises a processing resource (202) arranged to support, when in use, a user interface. The user interface is arranged to permit selection of a location and comprises a view generation engine (268). The processing resource (202) is also arranged to query a database (228) comprising point of interest data in order to find a point of interest within a predetermined vicinity of the location selected. The view generation engine (268) is also arranged to generate a view (332) identifying the point of interest in response to the point of interest being found.

Description

201017129 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種(例如)能夠提供在一選定位置附近的 興趣點之建議的類型之導航裝置。本發明亦係關於一種組 態一路徑之方法,該方法具有(例如)提供關於待組態之路 徑的在一選定位置附近的興趣點資訊之建議的類型。 【先前技術】 包括GPS(全球定位系統)信號接收及處理功能性之可攜 ® 式計算設備(例如,可攜式導航設備(PND))係熟知的,且 廣泛用作車内或其他載具導航系統。 一般言之,現代PND包含處理器、記憶體及儲存於該記 憶體中之地圖資料。處理器與記憶體合作以提供一執行環 境,在此環境中通常建立一軟體作業系統,且另外,常常 提供一或多個額外軟體程式以使PND之功能性能夠被控 制’且提供各種其他功能。 通常,此等設備進一步包含允許使用者與設備互動且控 一或多個輸出介面,藉由 制該設備之一或多個輸入介面及 作或其他特徵之一 之一或多個實體按鈕(若設備經内建於載具201017129 IX. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a navigation device of the type that is capable of providing, for example, a point of interest near a selected location. The present invention is also directed to a method of configuring a path having, for example, a type of suggestion that provides information on points of interest in a vicinity of a selected location with respect to a path to be configured. [Prior Art] Portable® computing devices (eg, portable navigation devices (PNDs)) that include GPS (Global Positioning System) signal reception and processing functionality are well known and widely used as navigation in vehicles or other vehicles. system. In general, modern PNDs include a processor, memory, and map data stored in the memory. The processor cooperates with the memory to provide an execution environment in which a software operating system is typically established and, in addition, one or more additional software programs are often provided to enable the functionality of the PND to be controlled' and provide various other functions. . Typically, such devices further include one or more output interfaces that allow the user to interact with the device and control one or more of the input interfaces and one or more of the physical buttons (if Equipment built into the vehicle

135359.doc 該或該等輸出介面,可將資訊中繼傳遞至使用纟。輸出介 面之說明性實例包括視覺顯示器及用於聲訊輸出之揚聲 器。輸入介面之說明性實例包括用來控制設備之開/關操 201017129 感應式覆蓋或其他)以額外提供一輸入介面,藉由兮輸入 介面,使用者可藉由觸摸來操作該設備。 此類型之設備亦將常包括:一或多個實體連接器介面 藉由該或該等實體連接器介面,可將功率信號及視情況資 - 料信號發射至該設備及自該設傷接收功率信號及視情況資 v 料信號;及視情況,一或多個無線發射器/接收器,其允 許在蜂巢式電信及其他信號及資料網路上通信,例如,在 藍芽、Wi-Fi' Wi_Max、GSM、UMTS及其類似網路上通 W 信。 此類型之PND亦包括一 Gps天線,藉由該Gps天線可接 收包括位置資料之衛星廣播信冑,且隨後處理料信號以 判定設備之當前位置。 PND亦可包括產生信號之電子回轉儀(Μ。%。。。)及加速 計’該等信號可經處理以判定當前角向及線性加速,且又 結合自GPS信號導出之位置資訊判定設備及因此安裝了該 • 设備之載具的速度及相對位移。通常,此等特徵最常見地 被提供於載具内導航系統中,但亦可提供於pND中(若此 舉係有利的)。 此等PND之效用主要表現在其判定第一位置(通常,出 ’ 發或當前位置)與第二位置(通常,目的地)之間的路徑之能 力上。此等位置可由設備之使用者藉由廣泛的各種不同方 法中之任者來輸入,例如,藉由郵政編碼、街道名及門 牌號、先前儲存之,,熟知"目的地(諸如,著名位f、市政位 置(諸如’體月場或游泳池)或其他興趣點)及最愛目的地或 135359.doc 201017129 近來去過之目的地。135359.doc This or these output interfaces can relay information to the user. Illustrative examples of output interfaces include visual displays and speakers for audio output. Illustrative examples of input interfaces include on/off operations to control the device 201017129 Inductive overlay or others) to provide an additional input interface through which the user can operate the device by touch. Devices of this type will also typically include: one or more physical connector interfaces through which the power signal and the conditional material signal can be transmitted to and from the device. Signals and conditions, and, where appropriate, one or more wireless transmitters/receivers that allow communication over cellular telecommunications and other signal and data networks, for example, in Bluetooth, Wi-Fi' Wi_Max , GSM, UMTS and similar networks on the W letter. This type of PND also includes a Gps antenna through which the satellite broadcast signal including the location data can be received, and then the material signal is processed to determine the current location of the device. The PND may also include an electronic gyroscope (Μ.%) and an accelerometer that generate signals that can be processed to determine the current angular and linear acceleration, and in conjunction with position information derived from the GPS signal to determine the device and Therefore, the speed and relative displacement of the vehicle on which the equipment is installed. Typically, these features are most commonly provided in the in-vehicle navigation system, but may also be provided in the pND (if this is advantageous). The utility of such PNDs is primarily manifested in their ability to determine the path between the first location (usually, the outgoing or current location) and the second location (usually the destination). Such locations may be entered by the user of the device by any of a wide variety of different methods, for example, by postal code, street name and house number, previously stored, known as "destination (such as famous bits) f, municipal location (such as 'body month or swimming pool) or other points of interest) and favorite destinations or 135359.doc 201017129 recent destinations.

通常,刚具備用於根據地圖資料來計算在出發地址位 置與目的地地址位置之間的"最好”或"最適宜"路徑之軟體 的功能。"最好”或"最佳"路徑係基於預定準則所判定的且 未必為最快或最短路徑。指引司機沿其前進的路徑之選擇 可為非常複雜的,且敎之路徑可考量現有、㈣的及動 態及/或無線接㈣的交通及道㈣訊、關於道路速度之 歷史資訊及司機對於判定道路備選項之因素的自身偏好 (例如’司機可指定路徑不應包括高速公路或收費公路)。 該設備可連續監控道路及交通條件,且由於改變之條件 而提供或選擇改變將進行剩下之旅途的路徑。基於各種技 術(例如’行動電話資料交換、固定相機、Gps車隊追縱) 之即時交通監控系統正用以識別交通延遲及將資訊饋入通 知系統中。 此類型之PND通常可安裝於載具之儀錶板或擋風玻璃 上,但亦可形成為載具無線電之機載電腦之部分或實際上 成為載具自身之控制系統的部分。導航設備亦可為掌上 i系統之部分,諸如,pDA(可攜式數位助理)、媒體播放 器、行動電話或類似物,且在此等情況下,掌上型系統之 常規功此性係藉由將軟體安裝於設備上以執行路徑計算及 沿计算出之路徑的導航而得以延伸。 路徑規劃及導航功能性亦可由運作適當軟體之桌上型或 行動计算資源提供。舉例而言,皇家汽車俱樂部(RAC)提 '線上路役規劃及導航設施(http://www.rac.co.uk),該設 135359.doc 201017129 施允許使用者輸人起點及目的地,於是,使用者之計算資 源正與之通信的伺服器計算路徑(其態樣可為使用者指定 的)、產生地圖及產生一組詳盡的導航指令用於將使用者 自選定之起點指引至選定之目的地。該設施亦提供一計算 出之路徑的偽三維再現及路徑預覽功能性,該路徑預覽功 能性模擬沿該路徑旅行之使用者,且藉此給使用者提供計 算出之路徑的預覽。Usually, you have the function of calculating the "best" or "best" path software between the starting address location and the destination address location based on the map data. "Best" or "Most The path is determined based on predetermined criteria and is not necessarily the fastest or shortest path. The choice of the route that guides the driver along the way can be very complicated, and the path can be considered existing, (4) and dynamic and / or wireless (4) traffic and road (four) news, historical information about road speed and driver's judgment Self-preferences for factors of road alternatives (eg 'driver-designated routes should not include highways or toll roads). The device continuously monitors road and traffic conditions and provides or chooses to change the path that will take the rest of the journey due to changing conditions. Instant traffic monitoring systems based on various technologies (eg, 'Mobile Phone Data Exchange, Fixed Camera, Gps Team Tracking') are used to identify traffic delays and feed information into the notification system. This type of PND can usually be mounted on the instrument panel or windshield of the vehicle, but it can also be formed as part of the carrier's onboard computer or actually as part of the vehicle's own control system. The navigation device can also be part of a handheld i system, such as a pDA (portable digital assistant), a media player, a mobile phone, or the like, and in this case, the conventional function of the handheld system is The software is installed on the device to perform path calculations and to extend along the calculated path navigation. Path planning and navigation functionality can also be provided by desktop or mobile computing resources that operate on appropriate software. For example, the Royal Automobile Club (RAC) mentions the 'Online Road Planning and Navigation Facility (http://www.rac.co.uk), which sets the 135359.doc 201017129 to allow users to enter the starting point and destination. Thus, the server computing path with which the user's computing resources are communicating (the aspect of which can be specified by the user), generating a map, and generating a detailed set of navigation instructions for directing the user from the selected starting point to the selected one Destination. The facility also provides pseudo-three-dimensional rendering and path preview functionality for the calculated path, which simulates the user traveling along the path and thereby provides the user with a preview of the calculated path.

在削之情境下,一旦計算出路徑,使用者便與導航設 備互動以視情況自所提議之路徑清單選擇所要之計算出的 路徑。視情況,使用者可干預或指引路#選擇過程,例如 對於-特定旅途’指定應避免或必須遵循某些路徑、道 路、位置或準則。PND之路徑計算態樣形成—主要功能, 且沿此路徑之導航為另一主要功能。 . 在如一计算出之路徑之導航期間,此等pnd常常提供視 覺及/或聲訊指令以沿—選定之路徑將使用者指引至該路 &之終點(亦# ’所要之目的地)。PND亦常常在導航期間 :螢幕上顯示地圖資訊’此資訊在螢幕上經定期更新,使 得所顯示之地圖資却矣-< ω , 圓Μ Λ表不設備的當前位置及®在匕表示使用 者或使用者之載1的杳 戰/、的虽刖位置(若該設備正用於載具内導 顯不於螢幕上之圖示通常表示當前設備位置且居中,其 t亦正顯不在當前設備位置附近的當前及周圍道路之地圖 資訊及其他地圖特徽。. $外’視情況’可將導航資訊顯示 所顯示之地圖資訊上方、下方或-側之狀態攔中,導 135359.doc 201017129 航資訊之實例包括自需要由使用者選取的當前道 航道變更之距離、可卜— 了能由表明航道變更之特定 如,左轉彎或右轉彎$ _圖_ I _ 尘(例 将穹)的另圖不表不之該航道變更 質。導航功能亦判定聲訊指令之内容、持續時間及*, 可藉由該等指令沿路徑指引使用者。如可瞭解,諸如” 100 m後左轉”之簡單指令需要大量處理及分析。如先前提到, 使用者與設備之互動可藉由觸㈣幕、或者另外❹ 由駕駛桿安裝式遙控器、藉由語音啟動或者藉由任何立他 合適方法。 在以下情況下’由該設備提供之另一重要功能為自動路 徑再計# :使用者在導航期間偏離先前計算出 <路徑(意 外或故意);即時交通條件指示替代路徑將更有利且該設 備能夠適當地自動辨識此等條件,或者若使用者基於任何 原因主動使該設備執行路徑再計算。 亦已知允許按使用者定義之準則來計算路徑;例如使 用者可能偏愛由設備計算出之風景路徑,或者可能希望避 開交通堵塞可能發生、預計會發生或當前正發生之任何道 路《設備軟體將接著計算各種路徑且更青睞沿其路徑包括 最多數目之被標註為美景的興趣點(已知為ρ〇Ι)的路徑, 或者使用指示特定道路上的正發生之交通條件之所儲存的 資訊,按可能的堵塞或基於堵塞之延遲的程度來將計算出 之路位排序。其他基於ΡΟΙ及基於交通資訊之路徑計算及 導航準則亦可能。 雖然路徑計算及導航功能對於PND之整體效用很重要, 135359.doc • 10· 201017129 但可將該設備純粹用於資訊顯示或"自由駕駛",其中僅顯 示與當前設備位置相關之地圖資訊,且其中尚未計算出路 徑且該設備當前未執行導航。此操作模式常可適用於當使 用者已知旅行所沿之路徑且不需要導航幫助時。 . 上述類型之設備(例如,由TomTom lnternati()nal B.v製 、 ^及供應之⑼930交通模型)提供用於使使用者能夠自一 4置導航至另位置的可靠方式。當使用者不熟悉其所導 _ 航至之目的地的路經時,此等設備具有極大效用。In the context of the cut, once the path is calculated, the user interacts with the navigation device to select the desired calculated path from the proposed route list as appropriate. Depending on the situation, the user may intervene or direct the route #selection process, for example, for a specific journey, specifying that certain paths, routes, locations or guidelines should be avoided or must be followed. The path calculation aspect of the PND forms the main function, and the navigation along this path is another main function. During the navigation of a calculated path, such pnds often provide visual and/or audible commands to direct the user along the selected path to the end of the way & (also destined for the desired destination). PND is also often used during navigation: map information is displayed on the screen. 'This information is updated regularly on the screen, so that the displayed maps are 矣-< ω , Μ Λ 不 不 不 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备 设备刖 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的 的Map information of current and surrounding roads near the location of the equipment and other maps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Examples of navigation information include the distance from the current channel change that needs to be selected by the user, and the ability to indicate the change of the channel, such as a left turn or a right turn, $_图_I _ dust (example will be 穹) The other figure does not indicate the quality of the channel. The navigation function also determines the content, duration and * of the voice command, which can be used to guide the user along the path. If you know, such as "100 m turn left" simple The instructions require a lot of processing and analysis. As mentioned earlier, the interaction between the user and the device can be initiated by touch (four), or by a driver-mounted remote control, by voice activation, or by any suitable method. Another important function provided by the device is the automatic path recalculation in the following cases: the user deviates from the previous calculation of the <path (accident or intentional) during navigation; the instant traffic condition indicates that the alternative path will be more advantageous and the device The conditions can be automatically recognized automatically, or if the user actively causes the device to perform path recalculation for any reason. It is also known to allow the path to be calculated according to user defined criteria; for example, the user may prefer the scenery calculated by the device Path, or may wish to avoid any roads where traffic jams may occur, are expected to occur, or are currently occurring. "The device software will then calculate various paths and prefer to include the most number of points of interest marked as beautiful along its path (known a path that is ρ〇Ι), or use a traffic condition that indicates that a particular road is occurring The stored information is sorted according to the degree of possible blockage or delay based on blockage. Other path calculations and navigation criteria based on traffic information are also possible. Although path calculation and navigation functions are for PND The overall utility is important, 135359.doc • 10· 201017129 but the device can be used purely for information display or "free driving", where only map information related to the current device location is displayed, and the path has not been calculated and The device is currently not performing navigation. This mode of operation is often applicable when the user knows the path along which the trip is going and does not require navigation assistance. Devices of the above type (for example, by TomTom lnternati() nal Bv, ^ and supply The (9) 930 traffic model provides a reliable means for enabling the user to navigate from one to the other. These devices are extremely useful when the user is unfamiliar with the path of the destination to which they are directed.

如上所指示,—或多個p〇I可供⑽之使用者在一將進 行之旅途或在-旅途期間進行選擇。為在旅途期間選擇一 POI’使用者通常要妥善處置PND之使用者介面之選單結 構以便選擇一類所要P0I’例如,超市或加油站。pnd之 應用程式軟體接著使用局部儲存之資料識別由使用者㈣ 的類型之若干POI,且經由使用者介面將所識別之ρ〇ι呈現 給該使用者。為了輔助使用者,應用程式軟體通常排序由 • 距PND之當前位置的距離識別之POI,且指示鄰近所列P0I 之相關聯之距離值。使用者可接著選擇由使用者介面及應 . 帛程式軟體識別的POI中之-I。回應於對P0I中之一者之 選擇,應用程式軟體將選定P0I設定為途中位點或最終目 的地’且PND接著適當地計算經由該選定p〇I或至該選定 的路徑。可關於PND準備路徑或路線之功能性類似地 將POI選擇為目的地或途中位點。當然,若使用者已在途 中且PND已在提供導航輔助,則?1^〇將所選ροι整合至計 算出的現有路徑中,例如,藉由重計算現有路徑以考量由 135359.doc •11 - 201017129 使用者進行之選擇》 總體而言,此技術很好地發揮作用且提供令使用者滿意 的結果。然而,此技術之缺點在於’希望導一 ^ 主 給 趣點或經由一給定興趣點導航之使用者必須妥善處置選單 結構且經歷專用?01選擇程序,其通常包括對一類ρ〇ι之選 擇。此程序比簡單路徑選擇程序耗時,在簡單路徑選擇程 序中使用者僅選擇一目的地,及可能的出發點及/或途中 位點’而不妥善處置專用於POI選擇之選單結構。另外, 當導航至選定位置時,使用者可能意識不到在選定位置附 近的使用者感興趣的或有用之p0I,此導致錯過導航至較 為方便或適當的位置之機會。此外,當選擇一 p〇I且該選 定POI係有關於去往附近之另一位置,則使用者不易於判 定該POI與該附近位置之相對位置。 【發明内容】 根據本發明之一第一態樣,提供一種導航裝置,其包 含:一處理資源,其經配置以在使用申時支援一使用者介 面,該使用者介面經配置以准許對一位置進行之選擇;其 中該使用者介面包含一視圖產生引擎;該處理資源經配置 以查詢一包含興趣點資料之資料庫以便找到在該選定位置 之一預定接近度内之一興趣點;及該視圖產生引擎經配置 以回應於該興趣點被找到產生一識別該興趣點之視圖。 該視圖產生引擎可經配置以產生該視圖使得識別該選定 位置及該興趣點兩者。 對該選定位置及該興趣點之識別可包含視覺識別該選定 135359.doc 12 201017129 位置及該興趣點兩者之該等位置。 該使用者介面可經配置以提供一路徑建立程序,該路徑 建立程序准許對該位置進行之該選擇。 該選定位置可為-待計算之路彳㈣—目的f該選定位 置可為一待計算之路徑中的一中間位置。 々該處理資源可經配置以支援一路徑計算程序;該路徑計 算程序可包含該路徑建立程序。As indicated above, - or a plurality of users of (10) are available for selection during a journey or during a journey. In order to select a POI' during the journey, the user interface of the user interface of the PND is usually handled properly in order to select a type of desired P0I' for example, a supermarket or a gas station. The pnd application software then uses the locally stored material to identify a number of POIs of the type of user (4) and presents the identified ρ〇ι to the user via the user interface. To assist the user, the application software typically sorts the POI identified by the distance from the current location of the PND and indicates the associated distance value for the adjacent listed POI. The user can then select -I in the POI identified by the user interface and the application software. In response to selection of one of the P0Is, the application software sets the selected P0I as the en route or final destination' and the PND then appropriately calculates via the selected p〇I or to the selected path. The POI can be similarly selected as a destination or en route site with respect to the functionality of the PND preparation path or route. Of course, if the user is already on the way and the PND is already providing navigation assistance, then? 1^〇 Integrate the selected ροι into the calculated existing path, for example, by recalculating the existing path to consider the choice made by the user 135359.doc •11 - 201017129. Overall, this technique works well. Act and provide results that satisfy the user. However, the disadvantage of this technique is that the user who wishes to navigate the interesting point or navigate through a given point of interest must properly dispose of the menu structure and experience it. 01 selection procedure, which usually includes the selection of a class of ρ〇ι. This procedure is time consuming than a simple path selection procedure in which the user selects only one destination, and possibly a starting point and/or a waypoint ', without properly handling the menu structure dedicated to the POI selection. In addition, when navigating to a selected location, the user may be unaware of the p0I of interest or usefulness to the user at the selected location, which results in the missed opportunity to navigate to a more convenient or appropriate location. Further, when a p 〇 I is selected and the selected POI has another position to go to the vicinity, it is not easy for the user to determine the relative position of the POI to the nearby position. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to a first aspect of the present invention, a navigation apparatus is provided, comprising: a processing resource configured to support a user interface at a usage time, the user interface configured to permit a a location selection; wherein the user interface includes a view generation engine; the processing resource configured to query a database containing points of interest data to find a point of interest within a predetermined proximity of the selected location; and The view generation engine is configured to generate a view identifying the point of interest in response to the point of interest being found. The view generation engine can be configured to generate the view such that both the selected location and the point of interest are identified. The identification of the selected location and the point of interest may include visually identifying the location of the selected location and the point of interest. The user interface can be configured to provide a path establishment procedure that permits the selection of the location. The selected position may be - the path to be calculated (four) - the destination f may be an intermediate position in a path to be calculated. The processing resource can be configured to support a path computation program; the path computation program can include the path establishment procedure.

可回應於導航至—待選定位置或經由—待選定位置導航 之請求而起始該路徑計算程序;可經由該使用者介面接收 導航至該待選定位置或經由該待選定位置導航之該請求。 該處理資源可經配置以支援—路徑規劃程序;該路徑規 劃程序可包含該路徑建立程序。 可回應於準備一包括一待選定位置作為一目的地之路徑 的請求而起始該路徑規劃程序;可經由該使用者介面接收 準備該路徑之該請求。 _可回應於建立一路線之請求而起始該路徑規劃程序丨可 經由該使用者介面接收建立該路線之該請求。 該使用者介面可經置以回應於該處理資源找到該興趣 點而支援—可選使用者介面元素之顯示;對該興趣點之識 別可包含該可選使用者介面元素之提供。 該路徑建立程序可經配置以回應於對該興趣點之選擇的 心丁而X與該興趣點相關聯之—位置替換該選定位置。 對“趣點之選擇的該指*可藉由與該可選使 元素之互動而進行。 "® i35359.doc _ J3· 201017129 回應於對該興趣點之選擇的該指示,該路徑計算程序或 該路徑規劃程序可使用該興趣點來代替該選定位置。 該選擇可為一使用者選擇。該可選使用者介面元素可為 一指示該興趣點之按紐或可選擇圖示。 該視圖產生引擎可經配置以回應於該選擇指示來產生另 一視圖,該另一視圖包含該興趣點。 該另一視圖可大體上以該興趣點為中心。該所產生之視The path calculation program may be initiated in response to a request to navigate to a location to be selected or via a location to be selected for navigation; the request to navigate to or via the location to be selected may be received via the user interface. The processing resource can be configured to support a path planning program; the path planning program can include the path establishing program. The path planning procedure can be initiated in response to preparing a request to include a path to be selected as a destination; the request to prepare the path can be received via the user interface. The path planning procedure can be initiated in response to a request to establish a route via which the request to establish the route can be received. The user interface can be configured to support the display of the optional user interface element in response to the processing resource finding the point of interest; the identification of the point of interest can include the provision of the optional user interface element. The path establishment procedure can be configured to replace the selected location with respect to the location of the point of interest and the location associated with the point of interest. The reference to the selection of the interesting point can be made by interacting with the optional element. "® i35359.doc _ J3· 201017129 In response to the indication of the selection of the point of interest, the path calculation program Or the path planning program can use the point of interest to replace the selected location. The selection can be a user selection. The optional user interface element can be a button or a selectable icon indicating the point of interest. The generation engine can be configured to generate another view in response to the selection indication, the other view including the point of interest. The other view can be substantially centered on the point of interest.

圖可為一再現三維視圖。該另一視圖可為另一再現三維視 圖。該三維視圖及/或該另一三維視圖可為一靜態鳥嗽 圖。 可關於該視圖使用一放大率等級使得該選定位置及該興 趣點兩者皆可在—在使用中時顯示該視圖之榮幕上可見。 該使用者介面可經配置以准許對將找到的該興趣點之一 類別進行之使用者選擇,該興趣點可為一停車設施。 »亥處理資源可經配置以計算—關於該選定位置與該興趣 點間之一間距的量測。 、 該量测可估计得到。該量測可為—距離。該量測可為一 直線距離。該量測可為-旅行時間。該量測可為一到達時 該使用者』丨面可經配置以在該所產生之視圖中顯示 算出之量測。 該使用者介面可經配置以准許對該預定接 用者選擇。 刃使 根據本發明之—第二態樣,提供一種可攜式導航設備, 135359.doc -14· 201017129 、=上關於本發明之第一態樣所閣明之導航裝置。 明之一第三態樣’提供一種路徑組態之方法, 者\擇Γ准許經由—使用者介面對-位置進行之使用 查詢4含興趣點資料之資料庫以便找到在該選 置之一預定接近度内之-興趣點;及一視圖產生引擎 回應於該興趣點被找到產生___該興趣點之視圖。 根據本發明之一第四態樣,提供—種電腦程式元件,立The graph can be a rendered three-dimensional view. This other view can be another rendered three-dimensional view. The three-dimensional view and/or the other three-dimensional view can be a static bird map. A magnification level can be used with respect to the view such that both the selected location and the interest point are visible on the screen showing the view when in use. The user interface can be configured to permit user selection of one of the points of interest to be found, which can be a parking facility. The Hai processing resource can be configured to calculate a measure of the spacing between the selected location and the point of interest. The measurement can be estimated. This measurement can be - distance. This measurement can be a straight line distance. This measurement can be - travel time. The measurement can be such that upon arrival the user's face can be configured to display the calculated measurements in the resulting view. The user interface can be configured to permit selection of the predetermined subscriber. Blade according to the second aspect of the present invention provides a portable navigation device, 135359.doc -14·201017129, = navigation device according to the first aspect of the present invention. A third aspect of the 'providing a path configuration method, the user's permission to use the user-facing face-to-position use query 4 database containing the point of interest data to find a predetermined close in the selected one a point-of-interest point; and a view generation engine responding to the point of interest being found to produce a view of the point of interest ___. According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a computer program component is provided

包含使—電腦執行如上關於本發明之k態樣所聞明U 法之電腦程式碼構件。 該電腦程式元件可體現於一電月遂可讀媒體1。 下文闡明此等實施例之優點,且此等實施例中之每一者 之進-步細節及特徵定義於隨附申請專利範圍中及以下實 施方式中之某處。 因此可提供組態-路徑之導航裝置及方法,其消除了使 用者執行POI專用搜尋的需要,藉此簡化了使用者介面互 動。提供對在選定位置之預t接近度内的PC)I之指示減少 :來自使用者的為了選擇P0I所需的手勢之數目。就此而 言’使用者具備-用於選擇P0I之機構,其比必須特定妥 善處置經提供用於P0I選擇的使用者介面之一部分的情況 更為方便。使用者介面互動時間因此減少。該裝置及方法 亦使使用者能夠具有關於選定位置之環境的概觀。關於停 車設施,對選定位置附近的停車設施之識別節省了使用者 尋找在選定位置附近的停車設施或另一不太適宜之停車設 施的時間。因此,計算出自旅途之開始的最適宜路徑。計 135359.doc 15 201017129Included is a computer program component that causes the computer to perform the U method as described above with respect to the k-mode of the present invention. The computer program component can be embodied in an electric moon readable medium 1. The advantages of such embodiments are set forth below, and further details and features of each of these embodiments are defined in the scope of the accompanying claims and somewhere in the following embodiments. Thus, a configuration-path navigation device and method can be provided that eliminates the need for a user to perform a POI-specific search, thereby simplifying user interface interaction. Providing an indication of the PC) I within the pre-t proximity of the selected location: the number of gestures from the user required to select the POI. In this regard, the user has a mechanism for selecting the P0I that is more convenient than having to specifically handle a portion of the user interface provided for the P0I selection. User interface interaction time is therefore reduced. The apparatus and method also enable the user to have an overview of the environment at the selected location. With regard to parking facilities, the identification of parking facilities near selected locations saves the user the time to find parking facilities near the selected location or another less suitable parking facility. Therefore, the most appropriate path from the beginning of the journey is calculated. 135359.doc 15 201017129

算出之路控因此可能比在使用者到達目的地後便選擇POI 時所沿之路徑更為有效。在藉由道路載具旅行之情境下, 使用者因此可能減少燃料消耗且因此省錢。又,減少了非 法停車之誘因。該裝置及方法因此提供關於導航裝置之改 良的使用者體驗以及節省使用者時間、省錢及免去不方便 的可能性。 【實施方式】The calculated road control may therefore be more effective than the path along which the POI is selected when the user arrives at the destination. In the context of traveling by road vehicles, the user may therefore reduce fuel consumption and thus save money. In addition, the incentives for illegal parking are reduced. The apparatus and method thus provides an improved user experience with respect to the navigation device as well as the possibility of saving user time, saving money and eliminating inconvenience. [Embodiment]

現將僅藉由實例參看隨附圖式描述本發明之至少一實施 例0 在以下描述中,相同參考數字始終用以識別相似部分。 現將特定參照PND來描述本發明之一或多個實施例。然 而,應s己住,本文中之教示不限於pND,而可普遍適用於 經組態以按可攜式及/或行動方式執行導航軟體使得提供 路徑規劃及導航功能性之任一類型之處理設備。因此,由 此可見’在本文中闡明之實施例之情境中,導航裝置意欲 包括(但不限於)任一類型之路徑規劃及導航裝置,其與該 設備是體現為PND、諸如汽車之載具還是實際上執行路徑 規劃及導航軟體之可搆式計算資源(例如,可攜式個人電 腦(PC)、行動電話或個人數位助理(PDA))無關。 應瞭解,在-些情況下,由使用者選擇之"目的地”位置 未必具有使用者希望開始導航之對應出發位置且因此, 不應將本文中對"目的地”位置或實際上對,,目的地,,視圖之 提及解釋為意謂-初始路徑之產生係必要的、必須發生至 ,,目的地”之旅行,或者實際上,目的地之存在需要指明對 135359.doc _ 16- 201017129 應出發位置。 記住以上附帶條件,將圖1之全球定位系統(GPS)及類似 物用於各種目的…般而言,Gps為基於衛星無線電之導 系、·先八月b夠為無限數目個使用者判定連續位置、速 度、時間及(在一些例子中)方向資訊。先前已知為 NAVSTAR的GPS併入有在極其精確的軌道中繞地球軌道 運行之複數個衛星。基於此等精確軌道,衛星可將其 位置中繼傳遞至任何數目個接收單元。 當經專門裝備以接收Gps資料之設備開始掃描GPS衛星 信號之射頻時,實施Gps系統。在自一⑽衛星接收到一 無線電信號後,該設備便經由複數種不同習知方法中之一 者來判定該衛星之精確位置。在大多數例子中,該設備將 繼續掃描信號,直至其已獲得至少三個不同的衛星信號 (注意’ >ί立置可使用其他三角量測技術藉由僅兩個信號來 判定,但這並非常例)。實施幾何三角量測後,接收器利 用一個已知之位置來判定其自身相對於衛星之二維位置。 可以已知方式進行此判定。另外,獲得第四衛星信號允許 接收設備藉由相同幾何計算以已知方式計算其三維位置。 位置及速度資料可由無限數目個使用者連續即時更新。 如圖1中所示,GPS系統100包含圍繞地球104軌道運行 之複數個衛星102。GPS接收器106自諸多複數個衛星102 接收展頻GPS衛星資料信號1〇8。展頻資料信號1〇8自每一 衛星102連續地發射,所發射之展頻資料信號1〇8各自包含 ―資料流’該資料流包括識別該資料流所源自的一特定衛 135359.doc 201017129 星102之資訊。GPS接收器1〇6通常需要來自至少三個衛星 102之展頻資料信號1〇8,以便能夠計算出二維位置。第四 展頻資料信號之接收使GPS接收器1〇6能夠使用已知技術 计鼻出二維位置。 在此實例中,導航裝置200為具備藍芽功能之導航裝 • 置,以便導航裝置2〇〇對於導航裝置200可與之通信的無線 通信終端機之設定為未知,藉此使導航裝置2〇〇能夠在不 籲 斷改變頻譜之行動電話機型、廠牌等之情況下正確地操 作。舉例而言,機型/廠牌特定設定可儲存於導航裝置2〇〇 上。可更新針對此資訊所儲存之資料。 雖未圖示,為取代需要無線通信終端機提供對通信網路 之存取,導航裝置200當可包含行動電話技術,包括(例如) 天線,或選擇性使用導航裝置2〇〇之内部天線。導航裝置 200内之行動電話技術亦可包括一可插入卡(例如,用戶身 份識別模組(SIM)卡)。同樣,導航裝置2〇〇内之行動電話 • 技術可用以經由(例如)網際網路以類似於任一具備無線通 信功能之終端機之方式建立導航裝置2〇〇與伺服器(未圖示) 之間的網路連接。 儲存於伺服器記憶體中之軟體為伺服器之處理器提供允 許伺服器將服務提供給導航裝置2〇〇之指令。由伺服器提 供之一服務包含處理來自導航裝置2〇〇之請求及將導航資 料發射至導航裝置20(^可由伺服器提供之另一服務包括 因應所需之應用而使用各種演算法來處理導航資料及將此 等計算之結果發送至導航裝置2〇〇。 135359.doc -18- 201017129 可使用(例如)網際網路以-已知方式進行行動設雜由 一服務提供者)與諸如伺服器之另—設備之間的網路連接 之建立。就此而言,可使用任何數目個適當的資料通俨協 定,例如,TC簡分層協定。此外,行動設備可利用㈣ 數目個通信標準,諸如,CDMA2000、GSM、芘邱8〇2 " a/b/c/g/n等。 因此可見,可利用網際網路連接,其可使用行動電話或 ^ 行動電話技術經由資料連接而達成。 或者,可將個人電腦連接於導航裝置2〇〇與伺服器之間 以建立伺服器與導航裝置200之間的網際網路連接。 可經由資訊下載為導航裝置2〇〇提供來自伺服器之資 訊,該資訊下載可自動定期更新,或在使用者將導航裝置 200連接至伺服器後更新,及/或可在經由(例如)無線^動 連接設備及TCP/IP連接而在伺服器與導航裝置2〇〇之間建 立更為持績或頻t之連接後以更具動態性之方式更新。對 • ⑨許多動態計算,伺服器之處理器可用來處置大量的處理 需要,然而,導航裝置200之處理器亦可時常獨立於至伺 .服器之連接而處置大量處理及計算。 參看圖2,應注意,導航裝置200之方塊圖不包括該導航 裝置之所有組件’而僅代表許多實例組件。導航裝置 位於一外殼(未圖示)内。導航裝置包括一處理資源其 G 3 (例如)以上提到之處理器2〇2,處理器2〇2耦接至輸入 叹備204及顯示設備(例如’顯示幕2〇6)。雖然此處提及單 數形式之輸入設備204 ’但熟習此項技術者應瞭解,輸入 135359.doc _ 19· 201017129 設備204表示任何數目個輸入設備,包括鍵盤設備、語音 輸入設備、觸控面板及/或用以輸入資訊之任一其他已知 輸入設備。同樣,顯示幕206可包括任一類型之顯示幕, 諸如,液晶顯示器(LCD)。 . 在一配置中,輸入設備2〇4、觸控面板及顯示幕2〇6之一 , 態樣經整合使得提供一整合式輸入及顯示設備,包括一觸 控墊或觸控螢幕輸入端250(圖3)以致能資訊之輸入(經由直 φ 接輸入、選單選擇等)及經由觸控面板螢幕的資訊顯示使 得使用者僅需要觸摸顯示幕206之一部分來選擇複數個顯 示備選項中之一者或啟動複數個虛擬或•,軟"按鈕中之一 者。就此而言,處理器2〇2支援結合觸控螢幕操作之圖形 使用者介面(GUI)。 在導航裝置200中,處理器202經由連接21〇操作性地連 接至輸入設備204且能夠經由連接21〇自輸入設備2〇4接收 輸入資訊,且處理器202經由各別輸出連接2丨2操作性地連 • 接至顯示幕206及輸出設備208中之至少一者以輸出資訊至 該至少一者。該導航裝置200可包括一輸出設備2〇8,例 如,聲訊輸出設備(例如,揚聲器)。因為輸出設備2〇8可產 生用於導航裝置200之使用者的聲訊資訊,所以同樣應理 解,輸入設備204可包括麥克風及用於接收輸入語音命令 之軟體。另外,導航裝置2〇〇亦可包括任一額外輸入設備 204及/或任一額外輸出設備,諸如,音訊輸入/輸出設備。 處理器202經由連接216操作性地連接至記憶體214,記憶 體2 14儲存包含關於不同類別之p〇I(例如,商店、博物館 I35359.doc •20· 201017129 及停車設施)的身份及位置之細節的POI資料庫228。處理 器202經進一步調適成經由連接22〇自輸入/輸出(1/〇)痒218 接收資訊/將資訊發送至輸入/輸出(1/〇)埠218,其中1/〇埠 218可連接至在導航裝置2〇〇之外部的1/〇設備222 „外部1/〇 π備222可包括(但不限於)一外部收聽設備,諸如,聽筒。 至I/O設備222之連接可另外為至(例如)用於免手式操作及/ 或用於語音啟動式操作的任一其他外部設備(諸如汽車立 體聲單元)之有線或無線連接,例如至聽筒或頭戴式耳機 之連接及/或至行動電話之連接,其中行動電話連接可用 以在導航裝置200與伺服器! 5〇之間經由(例如)網際網路或 任一其他網路建立資料連接。 圖2進一步說明經由連接226在處理器202與天線/接收器 ’其中天線/接收器224可為(例At least one embodiment of the present invention will now be described by way of example only, and in the following description, the same reference numerals are used to identify similar parts. One or more embodiments of the present invention will now be described with particular reference to a PND. However, the teachings herein should not be limited to pND, but are generally applicable to any type of processing configured to perform navigation software in a portable and/or mobile manner to provide path planning and navigation functionality. device. Thus, it can be seen that in the context of the embodiments set forth herein, the navigation device is intended to include, but is not limited to, any type of path planning and navigation device that is embodied as a PND, such as a vehicle for a vehicle. It is also practical to implement path planning and navigation software for configurable computing resources (for example, portable personal computers (PCs), mobile phones, or personal digital assistants (PDAs). It should be understood that in some cases, the "destination" location selected by the user does not necessarily have the corresponding departure location where the user wishes to start navigation and therefore, the "destination" location or actually The reference to the , destination, and view is interpreted as meaning that the generation of the initial path is necessary, must occur to, the destination, or, in fact, the existence of the destination needs to be specified to 135359.doc _ 16 - 201017129 The starting position should be remembered. Remember the above conditions, use the Global Positioning System (GPS) and the like in Figure 1 for various purposes... In general, Gps is a satellite-based radio system, and the first August is enough. An unlimited number of users determine continuous position, speed, time, and (in some instances) direction information. GPSs previously known as NAVSTAR incorporate a plurality of satellites orbiting the earth in extremely precise orbits. For precise orbit, the satellite can relay its position to any number of receiving units. When a device specially equipped to receive Gps data begins to scan the radio frequency of GPS satellite signals Implementing a GPS system. After receiving a radio signal from a (10) satellite, the device determines the exact location of the satellite via one of a plurality of different conventional methods. In most instances, the device will continue to scan. Signal until it has obtained at least three different satellite signals (note that ' > ί 立 can be judged by only two signals using other triangulation techniques, but this is quite an example). After performing geometric triangulation The receiver uses a known position to determine its own two-dimensional position relative to the satellite. This determination can be made in a known manner. In addition, obtaining a fourth satellite signal allows the receiving device to calculate its three dimensions in a known manner by the same geometric calculation. The location and speed data can be continuously updated in real time by an unlimited number of users. As shown in Figure 1, the GPS system 100 includes a plurality of satellites 102 that orbit around the earth 104. The GPS receiver 106 receives from a plurality of satellites 102. Frequency GPS satellite data signal 1〇8. Spread spectrum data signal 1〇8 is continuously transmitted from each satellite 102, and the spread spectrum data signal transmitted is 1 8 each containing a "data stream" that includes information identifying a particular illuminating 135359.doc 201017129 star 102 from which the data stream originated. GPS receivers 1 通常 6 typically require spread spectrum data signals from at least three satellites 102 1〇8, in order to be able to calculate the two-dimensional position. The reception of the fourth spread spectrum data signal enables the GPS receiver 1 6 to be able to vent the two-dimensional position using known techniques. In this example, the navigation device 200 is provided with blue The navigation function of the bud function is such that the setting of the wireless communication terminal to which the navigation device 200 can communicate with the navigation device 200 is unknown, thereby enabling the navigation device 2 to enable the mobile phone to change the spectrum without interrupting Correct operation in the case of type, brand, etc. For example, the model/label specific settings can be stored on the navigation device 2〇〇. The information stored for this information can be updated. Although not shown, to replace the need for wireless communication terminals to provide access to the communication network, the navigation device 200 can include mobile phone technology, including, for example, an antenna, or selectively use an internal antenna of the navigation device. The mobile phone technology within the navigation device 200 can also include an add-in card (e.g., a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card). Similarly, the mobile phone technology in the navigation device 2 can be used to establish a navigation device 2 and a server (not shown) via, for example, the Internet in a manner similar to any terminal having a wireless communication function. Network connection between. The software stored in the server memory provides instructions to the processor of the server to allow the server to provide services to the navigation device. One of the services provided by the server includes processing the request from the navigation device 2 and transmitting the navigation data to the navigation device 20 (the other service that can be provided by the server includes using various algorithms to handle the navigation in response to the desired application) The data and the results of these calculations are sent to the navigation device 2. 135359.doc -18- 201017129 You can use, for example, the Internet to perform actions in a known manner by a service provider and such as a server The other is the establishment of a network connection between devices. In this regard, any number of suitable data communication protocols may be used, for example, a TC simplified layered agreement. In addition, mobile devices can utilize (iv) a number of communication standards, such as CDMA2000, GSM, 芘 〇 〇 & &   a/b/c/g/n, and the like. It can thus be seen that an internet connection can be utilized, which can be achieved via a data connection using a mobile phone or a mobile phone technology. Alternatively, a personal computer can be connected between the navigation device 2 and the server to establish an internet connection between the server and the navigation device 200. The information from the server may be provided to the navigation device via the information download, the information download may be automatically updated periodically, or may be updated after the user connects the navigation device 200 to the server, and/or may be via, for example, wireless The connection device and the TCP/IP connection are updated in a more dynamic manner after establishing a more persistent or frequent connection between the server and the navigation device. For many dynamic calculations, the processor of the server can be used to handle a large amount of processing needs, however, the processor of the navigation device 200 can also handle a large amount of processing and calculations from time to time independent of the connection to the server. Referring to Figure 2, it should be noted that the block diagram of the navigation device 200 does not include all of the components of the navigation device and represents only a number of example components. The navigation device is located in a housing (not shown). The navigation device includes a processing resource G3, for example, the processor 2〇2 mentioned above, and the processor 2〇2 is coupled to the input sigh 204 and the display device (e.g., 'display screen 2〇6). Although the singular form of input device 204 is referred to herein, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that input 135359.doc _ 19· 201017129 device 204 represents any number of input devices, including keyboard devices, voice input devices, touch panels, and / or any other known input device used to enter information. Likewise, display screen 206 can include any type of display screen, such as a liquid crystal display (LCD). In one configuration, the input device 2〇4, the touch panel, and one of the display screens 2〇6 are integrated to provide an integrated input and display device, including a touch pad or touch screen input terminal 250. (Fig. 3) The input of the enable information (via direct input, menu selection, etc.) and the information display via the touch panel screen enable the user to touch only one of the display screens 206 to select one of the plurality of display options. Or start one of a number of virtual or •, soft " buttons. In this regard, the processor 2〇2 supports a graphical user interface (GUI) that incorporates touch screen operations. In the navigation device 200, the processor 202 is operatively coupled to the input device 204 via connection 21 and is capable of receiving input information from the input device 2〇4 via connection 21, and the processor 202 operates via a respective output connection 2丨2 Optionally, at least one of display screen 206 and output device 208 is coupled to output information to the at least one. The navigation device 200 can include an output device 2〇8, such as an audio output device (e.g., a speaker). Since the output device 2〇8 can generate audio information for the user of the navigation device 200, it should also be understood that the input device 204 can include a microphone and software for receiving input voice commands. Additionally, the navigation device 2A can also include any additional input device 204 and/or any additional output device, such as an audio input/output device. The processor 202 is operatively coupled to the memory 214 via a connection 216 that stores the identity and location of the different categories of p〇I (eg, store, museum I35359.doc •20·201017129, and parking facilities). Details of the POI database 228. The processor 202 is further adapted to receive information/information from the input/output (1/〇) iteration 218 via the connection 22 to the input/output (1/〇) 218, where 1/〇埠 218 can be connected to The external device 1/〇 device 222 of the navigation device 2 may include, but is not limited to, an external listening device such as an earpiece. The connection to the I/O device 222 may additionally be ( For example) a wired or wireless connection for hands-free operation and/or any other external device (such as a car stereo unit) for voice-activated operation, such as a connection to an earpiece or headset and/or to action A telephone connection in which a mobile telephone connection can be used to establish a data connection between the navigation device 200 and the server via, for example, the Internet or any other network. Figure 2 further illustrates the processor 202 via the connection 226. With antenna/receiver 'where antenna/receiver 224 can be (example)

224之間的操作性連接, 如)GPS天線/接收器。應s 田然,一般熟習此項技術者將理解,圖2中所示之電子An operational connection between 224, such as a GPS antenna/receiver. Should be s Tian Ran, generally familiar with the technology will understand the electrons shown in Figure 2

_ - 叭砍旱上型導航設備2〇〇可以已知方式 135359.doc •21 · 201017129 連接或"銜接"至一載具,諸如,腳踏車、機器腳踏車、汽 車或船。接著可針對可攜式或掌上型導航用途而自銜接位 置移除此導航設備200 » 參看圖3,導航裝置200可為包括整合式輸入及顯示設備 206及圖2之其他組件(包括但不限於,内部gPS接收器 224、微處理器202、電源(未圖示)、記憶體系統2丨4等)的 早7G。 導航裝置200可位於臂252上,可使用吸盤254將臂252本 身緊固至載具儀錶板/窗/等。此臂252為導航裝置2〇〇可銜 接至的銜接台之一實例。舉例而言,可藉由將導航裝置 200扣接至臂252將導航設備2〇〇銜接或以其他方式連接至 銜接台之臂252。導航裝置200因此可在臂252上旋轉。為 了釋放導航裝置200與銜接台之間的連接,例如,可按壓 導航裝置200上之一按鈕(未圖示用於將導航裝置2〇〇耦 接至銜接台及將導航裝置2〇〇自銜接台去耦之其他同等合 適的配置為一般熟習此項技術者熟知。 轉至圖4,處理器202與記憶體214合作以支援BI〇s(基本 輸入/輸出系統)262,其充當導航裝置2〇〇之功能硬體組件 260與由該設備執行之軟體之間的介面。處理器202則自記 憶體214載入作業系統264,該作業系統264提供應用程式 軟體266(實施上述路徑規劃及導航功能性中之一些或所有) "Γ運作之環境。應用程式軟體266提供包括使用者介面之 操作環境,使用者介面支援導航裝置2〇〇之核心功能,例 如,地圖檢視、路徑規劃、導航功能及與其相關聯之任何 135359.doc -22- 201017129 其他功能’包括以下闡明的路徑組態之方法。就此而言, 使用者介面之部分包含視圖產生引擎268。 因此現將在導航裝置200之使用者希望在荷蘭的兩個位 置之間旅行之情況下描述以上導航裝置2〇〇之操作。然 而,熟習此項技術者應瞭解,可設想其他同等適用的實例 且位置之選擇並不意欲為限制性的。 在操作(圖5)中,使用者(位於2之 • Hague歐洲專利局辦公室的訪客)需要至位於Amsterdam的_ - 砍 旱 上 上 导航 导航 导航 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至The navigation device 200 can then be removed from the articulated location for portable or handheld navigation purposes. Referring to FIG. 3, the navigation device 200 can be an integrated input and display device 206 and other components of FIG. 2 (including but not limited to The 7G of the internal gPS receiver 224, the microprocessor 202, the power source (not shown), the memory system 2丨4, etc.). The navigation device 200 can be located on the arm 252, which can be fastened to the carrier dashboard/window/etc. using the suction cup 254. This arm 252 is an example of one of the docking stations to which the navigation device 2 can be coupled. For example, the navigation device 2 can be coupled or otherwise coupled to the arm 252 of the docking station by snapping the navigation device 200 to the arm 252. The navigation device 200 can thus rotate on the arm 252. In order to release the connection between the navigation device 200 and the docking station, for example, one of the buttons on the navigation device 200 can be pressed (not shown for coupling the navigation device 2 to the docking station and connecting the navigation device 2 Other equally suitable configurations for desk decoupling are well known to those skilled in the art. Turning to Figure 4, processor 202 cooperates with memory 214 to support BI〇s (Basic Input/Output System) 262, which acts as navigation device 2 The interface between the functional hardware component 260 and the software executed by the device. The processor 202 is loaded from the memory 214 into the operating system 264, which provides the application software 266 (implementing the path planning and navigation described above). Some or all of the functionality) " Operating environment. The application software 266 provides an operating environment that includes a user interface that supports the core functions of the navigation device, such as map viewing, path planning, navigation. The function and any associated with it 135359.doc -22- 201017129 Other functions 'includes the method of path configuration as explained below. In this regard, the user interface The sub-view includes a view generation engine 268. The operation of the above navigation device 2 will now be described in the context of a user of the navigation device 200 wishing to travel between two locations in the Netherlands. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that Other equally applicable examples are contemplated and the choice of location is not intended to be limiting. In operation (Figure 5), the user (a visitor at the Hague European Patent Office) needs to be located in Amsterdam.

Rembrandtplein 35之TomTom International BV之辦公室的 導航幫助。 為了使用導航裝置2〇〇實施至該p〇I之導航,使用者組態 一待計算路徑如下。參看圖6至圖16,使用者採取(步驟 4〇〇)下文將描述之一說明性目的地位置輸入過程,該過程 使用一由使用者介面支援之位置劉覽器功能。雖未展示, 但使用者使用由應用程式軟體266支援之一設定選單選項 • 以便選擇三維模式之視圖產生。 當使用者對導航裝置2〇〇供電時,裝置2〇〇獲取一 Gps方 位且藉由計算(以已知方式)導航裝置之當前位置來執行 自我位置判;t。如圖6中所示,接著對使用者呈現以偽三 維方式展示之顯示則:導航1置200經判;t所在之局部環 境302 ;及在局料境3〇2下方的在顯示3〇〇之區域取中的 一組控制及狀態訊息。 藉由在局部環境302處觸摸顯示器,導航裝置2〇〇經由使 用者介面藉由顯示(如圖7中所示)一系列虛擬或軟按紐扇 I35359.doc •23- 201017129 來更新顯示300,借助於該等虛擬或軟按鈕3〇6,使用者便 可輸入使用者希望導航至的目的地。 藉由觸摸"導航至(Navigate to)”虛擬按鈕3〇8,導航設備 200起始一路徑計算程序,該程序之一部分包含一路徑建 • 立程序。根據該路徑建立程序,導航裝置200顯示(如圖8 巾所示)各自與-不同類別之可選擇目的地相關聯之複數 個虛擬按鈕。在此例中,該顯示展示一 ”本籍(h〇me)"按 ^ 鈕,若按下此按鈕,則目的地設定為所儲存之本籍位置。 "最愛(favourite)"按鈕在被按下時展現先前已由使用者儲 存於導航設備200中之目的地清單,且若此等目的地中之 一者接著被選擇則待計算的路徑之目的地被設定為經選定 的先前所儲存之目的地。"近期目的地(recent destinati〇n)" 軟按鈕在被按下時展現保持於導航設備2〇〇之記憶體中且 使用者近來已導航至的可選擇目的地之清單。對填充於此 清單中的該等目的地中之一者進行之選擇將此路徑之目的 • 地位置設定為該選定(先前去過之)位置。”興趣點(point of interest)”按鈕在被按下時展現若干選項,借助於該等選 項’使用者可選擇導航至複數個位置中之任一者,諸如, 自動櫃員機(ATM)、加油站或旅遊勝地,該等興趣點已(例 如)預先儲存於導航設備200中作為導航設備2〇〇之使用者 可能想要導航至的位置。三角形"箭頭"形狀之虛擬按紐提 供對關於"導航至(Navigate to)..."選單選項之額外子選單 選項之存取,及”地址(address)”按鈕31〇開始一過程,藉由 該過程,使用者可輸入使用者希望導航至的目的地之街道 135359.doc -24· 201017129 地址。 由於在此實例中使用者知曉使用者希望導航設備200導 航至的目的地之街道地址,因此假定"地址(address)"按鈕 3 1 0經操作(藉由觸摸顯示於觸控螢幕上之按鈕)以便選擇 (步驟402)—位置作為目的地,於是(如圖9中所示)向使用 者呈現一系列地址輸入選項,詳言之為”市中心(cityNavigation help for the office of TomTom International BV at Rembrandtplein 35. In order to use the navigation device 2 to perform navigation to the p〇I, the user configures a path to be calculated as follows. Referring to Figures 6 through 16, the user takes (step 4) an illustrative destination location input process as described below, which uses a location viewer function supported by the user interface. Although not shown, the user uses one of the application menu options supported by the application software 266 to select the view of the three-dimensional mode. When the user powers the navigation device 2, the device 2 takes a Gps position and performs a self-position determination by calculating (in a known manner) the current position of the navigation device; t. As shown in FIG. 6, the user is then presented with a display in a pseudo three-dimensional manner: navigation 1 is set to 200; local environment 302 where t is located; and 3 is displayed below the local environment 3〇2 A set of control and status messages in the area. By touching the display at the local environment 302, the navigation device 2 updates the display 300 via a user interface by displaying (as shown in FIG. 7) a series of virtual or soft button fans I35359.doc • 23- 201017129, By means of the virtual or soft buttons 3〇6, the user can enter the destination to which the user wishes to navigate. The navigation device 200 initiates a path calculation program by touching the "Navigate to" virtual button 3〇8, and a part of the program includes a path establishment program. According to the path establishment program, the navigation device 200 displays (shown in Figure 8) a plurality of virtual buttons each associated with a different category of selectable destinations. In this example, the display shows a "home (h〇me)" press ^ button, if pressed When this button is pressed, the destination is set to the stored home location. The "favourite" button, when pressed, displays a list of destinations that have been previously stored by the user in the navigation device 200, and if one of the destinations is subsequently selected, the path to be calculated The destination is set to the selected previously stored destination. "Recent destinati〇n" The soft button, when pressed, displays a list of selectable destinations that remain in the memory of the navigation device and that the user has recently navigated to. The selection of one of the destinations populated in this list sets the destination location of the path to the selected (previously visited) location. The "point of interest" button, when pressed, presents a number of options by which the user can choose to navigate to any of a plurality of locations, such as an automated teller machine (ATM), a gas station. Or a tourist attraction, such points of interest have been previously stored, for example, in the navigation device 200 as a location to which the user of the navigation device 2 may wish to navigate. The triangle "arrow" shape virtual button provides access to additional sub-menu options for the "Navigate to..." menu option, and the "address" button 31 begins The process by which the user can enter the address 135359.doc -24· 201017129 of the destination to which the user wishes to navigate. Since the user knows the street address of the destination to which the user wants the navigation device 200 to navigate in this example, it is assumed that the "address" button 3 10 is operated (by touch on the touch screen) Button) to select (step 402) - location as destination, then (as shown in Figure 9) present a series of address input options to the user, in detail "city center (city

centre)"、"郵政編碼(postcode)"、"交又口或交又點 (crossing or intersection)"(例如,兩條道路之會合點)及”街 道號及門牌號(street and house number)”之地址輸入。 在此實例中,使用者知曉目的地之街道地址及門牌號, 且因此選擇"衝道號及門牌號(street ancj house number)"虛 擬按紐312,於是接著向使用者呈現(如圖中所示):輸入 其希望導航至的城市之名稱之提示314;旗幟按鈕316,藉 由該旗幟按鈕3 16,使用者可選擇所要前往之城市所在的 國家;及虛擬鍵盤3 18,其可在需要時由使用者操作以輸 入目的地城市之名稱。在此例中,使用者開始鍵入詞 "Amsterdam" ’且導航設備2〇〇因此藉由給使用者提供可選 擇城市之清單320進行回應。 、 在此例中使用者希望導航至Amsterdam,且在自清單Μ。 選擇Amsterdam後’導航設備2〇〇再次顯示(如圖"中所示) 可供使用者輸入術道名之虛擬鍵盤318、用於街道名之輸 在此例中,錢者開始鍵入目的地所在的 ^ ^ ’且導航裝置·藉由給使用者提供可選擇街 道名之清單324來進行回應。 擇街 I35359.doc -25· 201017129 在此實例中,使用者希望行進至街道Rembrandtplein, 且因此使用者自所顯示之清單324選擇"Rembrandtplein"。 一旦選擇了街道,導航設備200接著便顯示(圖12)大部 分為數字之限定的虛擬小鍵盤326,且借助於提示328提示 . 使用者輸入使用者希望導航至的在選定街道及城市中之衝 道號。若使用者先前已導航至在此街道中之一建築物編 號’則起始時便展示該編號。如在此例中,若使用者希望 導航至Rembrandtplein 35號,則使用者僅需要使用虛擬小 鍵盤326鍵入街道號("35"),且接著觸摸在顯示3〇〇之底部 右角處所顯示之"完成(done)"虛擬按鈕330。若使用者希望 導航至Rembrandtplein之一不同建築物編號,則使用者所 需進行的所有動作為操作虛擬小鍵盤3 26以輸入適當的建 築物編號或術道號。 一旦輸入或選擇了建築物編號,應用程式軟體266便搜 尋(步驟404)Ρ〇Ι資料庫228,以便找到在距離以上述方式 φ 選定的位置達一預定接近度的ΡΟΙ。就此而言,應用程式 軟體266經組態以搜尋在一特定類別中之ΡΟΙ。在此實例 中’該類別為停車設施。該預定接近度經設定為相對於選 定位置的1 km之半徑。然而,若需要,應用程式軟體266 可經組態以允許使用者指定該預定接近度。因此,應用程 式軟體266搜尋Rembrandtplein 35號之1 km内的停車設 施。 參看圖13,在應用程式軟體266找到一停車設施在預定 接近度内之情況下’應用程式軟體266之視圖產生引擎268 135359.doc • 26 - 201017129 再現(步驟408)在主顯示格332中找到之選定位置333及停車 β又施3 3 5之二維預覽’且虛擬按姐334(或其他可選擇之元 素或圖示)顯示於側格3 3 6中。在此實例中,三維視圖為鳥 峨圖。 虛擬按紐334為使用者介面元素之一實例且可由使用者 選擇。虛擬按鈕334具有標籤:"導航至停車場(Navigate化 car park)”,且在括號中指定選定位置與該p〇I(在此實例 中,停車設施)之間的距離,例如,1 50 m。使用者因此具 備對潛在合適停車設施之建議《或者’在應用程式軟體不 能夠找到符合以上提到之準則的POI之情況下,使虛擬按 紐3 34失活或灰化以便防止使用者進行的對虛擬按紐334之 選擇。在此實例中’虛擬按紐在不可選擇時之標鐵為· 11附近無停車場(No parking nearby)"。然而,假定在目前 例子中’在POI資料庫228中找到POI,則應用程式軟髏266 監控(步驟410)虛擬按纽334之"致動”且在使用者觸摸虛擬 按纽3 3 4以便選擇導航至停車設施之功能性之情況下,視 圖產生引擎268再現(步驟412)另一預覽(圖14),在此實例 中’該預覽展示如上所述找到之停車設施。使第二預覽以 該POI為中心,但設定用以產生視圖的變焦之程度,使得 選定位置(Rembrandtplein 35號)在第二預覽中亦可見。 在使用者不希望被導航至所建議之P〇I的情況下,使用 者可僅觸摸”完成(Done)"按鈕338(圖13)。應用程式軟體 266接著使用選定位置作為用於路徑計算目的之目的地而 繼續進行路徑計算程序。當如上所述應用程式軟體266未 135359.doc -27· 201017129 能找到任何停車設施時’應用程式軟體266在使用者進行 確認後類似地繼續進行路徑計算程序。 參看圖14,且假定使用者已找到及選擇一停車設施,則 一旦產生第二預覽,該預覽便在主格中展示該p〇I,同時 使視圖以該POI(在此實例中,停車設施)為中心。所產生 之預覽亦提供關於該POI之額外資訊,例如,該p〇I之電話 號碼及身份。在此實例中,電話號碼經展示為可加以選擇 之可選擇虛擬按鈕340,可選擇虛擬按鈕34〇之"致動"准許 使用與導航裝置200通信之語音通信終端機(例如,蜂巢式 電話手機)或經由併入於導航裝置2〇〇中的蜂巢式通信硬體 (若存在)自動開始語音呼叫起始過程。在主格332下方之區 域342中闞明POI之身份。在此實例中,停車設施經識別:Centre)","postcode","crossing or intersection" (for example, the meeting point of two roads) and "street number and house number (street And house number)" address input. In this example, the user knows the street address and house number of the destination, and therefore selects the "street ancj house number""virtual button 312, and then presents it to the user (as shown) Shown in the middle): a prompt 314 for entering the name of the city to which navigation is desired; a flag button 316 by which the user can select the country in which the city is to be visited; and a virtual keyboard 3 18, which can The user operates to enter the name of the destination city when needed. In this example, the user begins typing the word "Amsterdam" and the navigation device 2 responds by providing the user with a list 320 of selectable cities. In this case, the user wants to navigate to Amsterdam and is in the self-list. After selecting Amsterdam, the navigation device 2 is displayed again (as shown in the figure "). The virtual keyboard 318 for the user to enter the name of the track, for the street name. In this example, the money user starts typing the destination. The ^ ^ ' and the navigation device respond by providing the user with a list 324 of selectable street names. Street Selection I35359.doc -25· 201017129 In this example, the user wishes to travel to the street Rembrandtplein, and thus the user selects "Rembrandtplein" from the displayed list 324. Once the street is selected, the navigation device 200 then displays (Fig. 12) a virtual keypad 326 that is mostly numerically defined and prompts by means of a prompt 328. The user enters the selected street and city that the user wishes to navigate to. Chongdao number. If the user has previously navigated to a building number in this street, then the number is displayed at the beginning. As in this example, if the user wishes to navigate to Rembrandtplein 35, the user only needs to type the street number ("35") using the virtual keypad 326, and then touch the display at the bottom right corner of the display 3〇〇. "Done" virtual button 330. If the user wishes to navigate to one of the Rembrandtplein different building numbers, all actions the user needs to perform are to operate the virtual keypad 3 26 to enter the appropriate building number or track number. Once the building number is entered or selected, the application software 266 searches (step 404) the database 228 to find a defect that is a predetermined proximity to the location selected in the manner described above. In this regard, the application software 266 is configured to search for defects in a particular category. In this example 'this category is a parking facility. The predetermined proximity is set to a radius of 1 km with respect to the selected position. However, if desired, the application software 266 can be configured to allow the user to specify the predetermined proximity. Therefore, the application software 266 searches for parking facilities within 1 km of Rembrandtplein 35. Referring to Figure 13, in the case where the application software 266 finds a parking facility within a predetermined proximity, the view generation engine 268 135359.doc of the application software 266 • 26 - 201017129 reproduction (step 408) is found in the main display grid 332. The selected position 333 and the parking β are applied to the 2D preview of 3 3 5 and the virtual sister 334 (or other optional element or illustration) is displayed in the sidebar 3 3 6 . In this example, the 3D view is a bird's eye diagram. The virtual button 334 is an example of a user interface element and can be selected by the user. The virtual button 334 has a label: "Navigate to car park" and specifies the distance between the selected location and the pI (in this example, parking facility) in parentheses, for example, 1 50 m The user therefore has a suggestion for a potentially suitable parking facility "or 'in the event that the application software is unable to find a POI that meets the criteria mentioned above, inactivating or ashing the virtual button 3 34 to prevent the user from proceeding The choice of virtual button 334. In this example, the 'virtual button is not available when the target is no parking nearby (No parking nearby). However, in the current example, 'in the POI database The POI is found in 228, and the application software 266 monitors (step 410) the virtual button 334 "actuate" and in the case where the user touches the virtual button 3 3 4 to select the navigation to the parking facility functionality, View generation engine 268 reproduces (step 412) another preview (Fig. 14), which in this example 'shows the parking facility found as described above. The second preview is centered on the POI, but the degree of zoom used to generate the view is set such that the selected position (Rembrandtplein 35) is also visible in the second preview. In the event that the user does not wish to be navigated to the suggested P〇I, the user may simply touch the "Done" button 338 (FIG. 13). The application software 266 then uses the selected location as the path calculation. The path calculation program continues with the destination destination. When the application software 266 does not find any parking facility as described above, the application software 266 similarly continues the path calculation after the user confirms. Referring to Figure 14, and assuming that the user has found and selected a parking facility, once the second preview is generated, the preview displays the p〇I in the main cell while the view is in the POI (in this example, parking) The resulting preview also provides additional information about the POI, such as the phone number and identity of the pI. In this example, the phone number is shown as a selectable virtual button 340 that can be selected. The virtual button 34 can be selected to "actuate" to permit the use of a voice communication terminal (e.g., a cellular phone) that communicates with the navigation device 200 or via The cellular communication hardware (if present) incorporated in the navigation device 2 automatically initiates the voice call initiation process. The identity of the POI is identified in the area 342 below the primary grid 332. In this example, the parking facility is identified :

Rembrandtplein-Bakkerstraat,Amsterdam”。此外,一量測 ❹ 指示於主格332下方之區域342中以便幫助使用者決定是否 選擇由應用程式軟體266建議之P()I。該量測可為對選定位 置與使用者可發現為有用的P〇I之間的間距之任一合適量 測’例如’距離(諸如,直線距離)、旅行時間或^達時 間。在圖14中,量測之標籤經識別為"距㈣、米 (Dmance%s:xmetres).,。在此實例中,量測係估計所得^ 在使用者決;t需要導航至所建議的p〇I之情況下, 者觸摸”選擇(Select),,虛擬按鈕344, ::,一應用程式軟 二以選定抑(在此實例中,停車設施)之位置來替換(步: 6)先别選定為目的地的位置來進行回應。應用程式軟體 135359.doc -28 - 201017129 266接著使使用者介面呈現—詢問使用者是否需要—特定 到達時間的訊問訊息346(圖15)。若使用者觸摸"是(Μ)"虛 擬按鈕,則調用估計旅行至目的地所需之時間且建議使用 者應離開其當前位置以便準時到達其目的地之時間(或者 在使用者走晚了的情況下,其應該離開之時間)的功能 挫。在此例中,使用者並不在乎在一特定時間到達且因此 選擇"否(no)"虛擬按鈕348。 選擇否(no)"虛擬按叔348使導航裝置2〇〇計算當前位置 與選定替換目的地(在此實例令,p〇I)之間的路徑,及在 展示該整個路徑的相對較低放大率之地圖上顯示該計算出 之路徑350(如圖16中所示)。對使用者亦提供有"完成 (Done)”虛擬按鈕352,使用者可按壓該"完成(D〇ne)"虛擬 按紐352以指示該計算出之路徑係可接受的;"尋找替代 (find alternative)"虛擬按鈕354,使用者可按壓該"尋找替 代(find alternative)"虛擬按紐354以使導航設備200計算至 選定目的地的另一路徑;及"細節(details)"虛擬按鈕356, 使用者可按壓該"細節(details)"虛擬按鈕356以展現用於顯 不關於當前所顯示之路徑35〇之更詳細資訊的可選擇選 項。 在此例中’假定使用者考慮所顯示之路徑為可接受,且 一旦按下"完成(done)"按鈕352,便對使用者呈現導航設備 200之當前出發位置之三維視圖(未圖示)。 使用者接著開始(步驟418)其旅途,且導航設備2〇〇以一 已知方式指引使用者,該指引係藉由根據所判定的導航設 135359.doc -29- 201017129 備200之位置改變來更新地圖,且藉由為使用者提供視覺 及(選擇性提供)聲訊導航指令直至到達目的地(即,選定之 停車設施)而進行。 在另一實施例中,可選擇POI之類別作為替代或附加於 提供用以導航至以上提到的預組態類別之POI的選項一選 項。在一實例中,用"導航至P〇I(Navigate to POI)”虛擬按 鈕(未圖示)替換”導航至停車場(Navigate to car park)"虛擬 按鈕334(圖13)。在選擇了"導航至P〇I(Navigate to POI)"虚 擬按鈕後,應用程式軟體266使視圖產生引擎268向使用者 呈現供其選擇之若干P0I類別及/或經由虛擬小鍵盤指定一 P0I類別之選項。一旦使用者已按此方式選擇P0I類別,則 應用程式軟體266繼續按以上已描述之方式找到在P0I資料 庫228中之該選定類別之P0I,且替代以上提到之"導航至 POI(Navigate to P0I)"或••導航至停車場(Navigate to car park)"按钮,而產生一"導航至[POI類別](Navigate to [POI Category])”虛擬按钮,"[POI類別]([POI Category])"指示選 定的POI類別,例如,''商店(Shop)"或"博物館(Museum)"。 如在先前實施例之情況下,"導航至[POI類別](Navigate to [POI Category])”按鈕可補充有一提供另外資訊(例如,至 在POI資料庫228中找到的P0I之直線距離)之標籤。 在此實施例及先前實施例中,在P0I由使用者選擇以替 換原先選擇之位置且資料庫或"近期目的地(recent destinations)"之清單由應用程式軟體266維持的情況下, 可以原先選擇之位置及選定POI兩者來更新"近期目的地 135359.doc -30- 201017129 (recent destinations)”之記錄 〇 在上述實施例中,應用程式軟體266找到距離由使用者 初始選擇的位置最近之P〇I,該p〇I符合預定接近度準則。 然而’熟習此項技術者應瞭解,可存在遵照預定接近度準 則之其他P01。在另—實施例中,制程式軟體266可使視 ®產生引擎268提供—准許使用者選擇經發現為遵照預定 接近度準則的若干P0I中之一者的互動選擇榮幕。就此而 φ t,❹料庫228含有關於選定p〇I之額外f訊,則可根據 一或多個分類準則來對所識別之p〇I分類,例如,按最 佳、最低成本及/或使用者需要(例如,優良輪椅通道)來評 定。使用者接著自由地選擇!>01中之一者(例如,停車設 施),可接著如上所述關於所產生之第二預覽檢視所列及 選定P0I,且接著可將P0I選擇為新目的地、完全拒絕或拒 絕該POI,但給使用者提供選擇另一 p〇I之另一機會例 如’借助於"返回(Back)”虛擬按鈕進行。 參 亦應瞭解,雖然至此已描述了本發明之各種態樣及實施 例仁本發明之範不限於本文中闡明之特定配置,且實Rembrandtplein-Bakkerstraat, Amsterdam". In addition, a measurement is indicated in area 342 below the main grid 332 to assist the user in deciding whether to select the P() I suggested by the application software 266. The measurement can be for the selected location. The user may find any suitable measure of the spacing between the useful P〇I's such as 'distance (such as straight-line distance), travel time, or time to reach. In Figure 14, the tag of the measurement is identified as " distance (4), m (Dmance%s: xmetres)., In this example, the measurement system estimates that ^ is determined by the user; t needs to navigate to the suggested p〇I, the user touches "select" (Select), virtual button 344, ::, an application soft second is replaced by the location of the selected (in this example, the parking facility) (step: 6), first select the location as the destination to respond. The application software 135359.doc -28 - 201017129 266 then presents the user interface - asking the user if he needs - a specific arrival time interrogation message 346 (Fig. 15). If the user touches the "yes" virtual button, the time required to estimate the trip to the destination is invoked and the user is advised to leave their current location in order to arrive at their destination on time (or if the user walks late) The case of the case, it should leave the time) function frustration. In this example, the user does not care to arrive at a particular time and therefore selects "no"" virtual button 348. Select No (no) " virtual button 348 to cause the navigation device 2 to calculate the path between the current location and the selected replacement destination (in this example, p〇I), and to display the relatively low path of the entire path The calculated path 350 is displayed on the map of magnification (as shown in Figure 16). The user is also provided with a "Done" virtual button 352, which the user can press to "Done""virtual button 352 to indicate that the calculated path is acceptable;" Looking for a find alternative "virtual button 354, the user can press the "find alternative" virtual button 354 to cause the navigation device 200 to calculate another path to the selected destination; and "details The "details" "virtual button 356, the user can press the "details" virtual button 356 to present selectable options for displaying more detailed information about the currently displayed path 35〇. In the example 'provided that the user considers the displayed path to be acceptable, and once the "done" button 352 is pressed, the user is presented with a three-dimensional view of the current starting position of the navigation device 200 (not shown). The user then begins (step 418) his journey, and the navigation device 2 guides the user in a known manner by using the determined navigation settings 135359.doc -29- 201017129 The change is updated to update the map and is provided by providing the user with visual and (optional) audio navigation commands until the destination is reached (ie, the selected parking facility). In another embodiment, the category of the POI can be selected. As an alternative or in addition to the option to provide a POI to navigate to the pre-configured categories mentioned above. In an example, use the "Navigate to POI" virtual button (not shown) Replace the "Navigate to car park" "virtual button 334 (Fig. 13). After selecting the "Navigate to POI" virtual button, the application software 266 causes the view to be generated. The engine 268 presents the user with a number of POI categories for selection and/or an option to specify a POI category via the virtual keypad. Once the user has selected the POI category in this manner, the application software 266 continues in the manner described above. Find the P0I of the selected category in the P0I database 228 and replace the above mentioned "Navigating to POI (Navigate to P0I)" or • Navigate to car park&q Uot; button, and generate a " navigate to [POI category] (Navigate to [POI Category])" virtual button, "[POI category] ([POI Category])" indicates the selected POI category, for example, ' 'Shop' " or "Museum". As in the previous embodiment, the "Navigate to [POI Category]" button may be supplemented with additional information (e.g., to the linear distance to the POI found in the POI repository 228). In this and previous embodiments, the P0I is selected by the user to replace the previously selected location and the list of databases or "recent destinations" is maintained by the application software 266. Next, the location of the previously selected location and the selected POI may be updated to "Recent Destination 135359.doc -30- 201017129 (recent destinations)". In the above embodiment, the application software 266 finds the distance initiated by the user. The selected location is the nearest P〇I, which meets the predetermined proximity criterion. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that there may be other P01s that follow the predetermined proximity criteria. In another embodiment, the programming software 266 can be provided by the View Generation Engine 268 to allow the user to select an interactive selection screen for one of a number of P0s found to comply with a predetermined proximity criterion. In this regard, the database 228 contains additional information about the selected p〇I, and the identified p〇I can be classified according to one or more classification criteria, for example, at the best, lowest cost, and/or The user needs (eg, a good wheelchair access) to assess. The user then chooses freely! One of > 01 (e.g., a parking facility) may then list and select a POI for the generated second preview view as described above, and then may select the POI as a new destination, reject or reject the POI altogether. However, the user is provided with another opportunity to select another p〇I, such as by means of the "Back" virtual button. It should be understood that various aspects and embodiments of the present invention have been described so far. The invention is not limited to the specific configuration set forth in this document, and

If為,本發明之範疇擴展為包含屬於隨附申請專利範圍之 範疇的所有配置及其修改及更改版。 舉例而言,雖然已在用於設定目的地之過程的情境中對 以上實施例進行了大量描述,但可關於沿已由導航裝置計 算出之路徑在途中設定一或多個P0I來使用以上實例。類 似地,可關於設定中間位置(例如,所謂的”途中位點")來 使用上述實施例中之任一者。 135359.doc 201017129 以^瞭解’雖然已在簡單路徑選擇及計算之情境中描述了 以上實例,但可相對於應用㈣軟體266之其他功能態樣 實施以上實施例。舉例而言,應用程式軟體2“可支援允 許使用者在即將啟程及/或路線之建立前準襟路徑之路徑 規劃程序。在此等實财,使用者可經由使用者介面請求 準備路㈣建立路線,且關於先前實施例中之者的上If the scope of the present invention is extended to include all configurations and modifications and variations thereof that fall within the scope of the appended claims. For example, although the above embodiments have been extensively described in the context of a process for setting a destination, the above example can be used with respect to setting one or more pis along the path that has been calculated by the navigation device. . Similarly, any of the above embodiments may be used with respect to setting an intermediate position (eg, a so-called "way point" "). 135359.doc 201017129 to understand 'although in the context of simple path selection and calculation The above examples are described, but the above embodiments can be implemented with respect to other functional aspects of the application (4) software 266. For example, the application software 2 "supports allowing the user to permit the path before the start and/or the route is established. Path planning procedure. In this kind of real money, the user can request the preparation route (4) via the user interface, and establish the route with respect to the previous embodiment.

❹ 述功能性可用以選擇在選定位置附近的POI料以上提到 的路徑規劃或路線建立功能之部分。 、^然在前述詳細描述中描述之實施例參考了 Gps,但應 、、導航裝置可利用任一種位置感測技術作為對Gps之 :代(或實際上’涵蓋Gps)。舉例而言’導航裝置可利用 ,、他全球導航衛星系統,諸如,歐洲伽利略(GaHie〇)系 統。同樣’其不限於基於衛星,而可易於使用基於地面之 ::或其他任一種使設備能夠判定其地理位置之系統來發 揮作用。 腦替:實施例可實施為用於供電腦系統使用之電 媒體ϋτ程式產品為(例如)儲存於有形資料記錄 媒體0#如,磁片、CD•職、_或固定磁 列電腦指令,或體現於經 系 .. ., ^ ,由有形媒體或無線媒體(例如, 波或紅外)發射之電腦資料信號中。該等_之電„ 7可構成以上描述的所有或部分功能性,且 一記憶體設備(揮發性記憶體或非揮發性記憶體,:: 半導體、磁性、光學或其他記憶體設備)中。4如, 一般熟習此項技術者亦將完全理解,雖然較佳實靖 135359.doc -32· 201017129 由軟體實施某些功 (例如,藉由—、 ,但該功能性可同等地僅在硬體中 ^ ,, 或多個ASIC(特殊應用積體電路))實施或實 =:::體之混合體來實施。同樣,不應將本發明 噚解釋為僅限於實施於軟體中。 最後,亦廄、、:t ,w,雖然隨附申請專利範圍闡明本文中描 达::徵的特定組合’但本發明之料不限於以下所主張 一 貫清為,本發明之範圍擴展為包含本文中 揭不的特徵或實施例之任何組合,不論此時是否已在隨附 申請專利範圍中具體列舉出該特定組合。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖為可由導航裝置使用的全球定位系統(GPS)之-例示 性部分之示意說明; 圖2為圓1之導航裝置或任一其他合適導航裝置之電子組 件之示意說明; 圖3為安裝及/或銜接導航裝置之一配置之示意圖; • 圖4為由圖2之導航裝置使用的一架構堆疊之示意表示; 圖5為由圖3之導航裝置使用的組態一路徑且構成本發明 之一實施例的方法之流程圖;及 圖6至圖16為來自在圖5之方法之執行期間的導航裝置之 螢幕畫面。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 GPS系統 102 衛星 104 地球 135359.doc -33- 201017129 GPS接收器 展頻GPS衛星資料信號 導航裝置/導航設備 處理器 輸入設備 顯示幕/整合式輸入及顯示設備/顯 示設備 輸出設備 連接 連接 記憶體 連接 輸入/輸出(I/O)埠 連接 I/O設備The functionality can be used to select the part of the path planning or route building function mentioned above for the POI material near the selected location. The embodiment described in the foregoing detailed description refers to Gps, but the navigation device can utilize any of the position sensing techniques as the generation of Gps: (or indeed 'covers Gps'). For example, a navigation device may utilize, his global navigation satellite system, such as the European Galileo (GaHie) system. Similarly, it is not limited to satellite-based, but can be easily implemented using a ground-based :: or any other system that enables the device to determine its geographic location. Brain replacement: Embodiments may be implemented as a computer for use in a computer system. The program product is, for example, stored in a tangible data recording medium 0#, such as a magnetic disk, a CD, a _ or a fixed magnetic column computer command, or It is embodied in the meridian.., ^, in computer data signals transmitted by tangible media or wireless media (for example, wave or infrared). The _7 may constitute all or part of the functionality described above and in a memory device (volatile memory or non-volatile memory, :: semiconductor, magnetic, optical or other memory device). 4 For example, those who are familiar with the technology will also fully understand that although it is better to implement some work by software (for example, by -, , the functionality can be equally hard only In the body, ^, or a plurality of ASICs (special application integrated circuits) are implemented or a mixture of real =::: bodies is implemented. Also, the present invention should not be construed as being limited to being implemented in software. Finally, Also, :, t, w, although the scope of the accompanying claims clarifies the specific combination described herein: the subject matter of the invention is not limited to the following claims, and the scope of the invention is extended to include Any combination of features or embodiments, whether or not the specific combination has been specifically enumerated in the scope of the accompanying claims at this time. [Simplified Schematic] The figure shows a Global Positioning System (GPS) that can be used by a navigation device. - exemplifying BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the electronic components of the navigation device of the circle 1 or any other suitable navigation device; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of one configuration of the installation and/or connection navigation device; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a method of constructing a path used by the navigation device of Figure 3 and constituting an embodiment of the present invention; and Figures 6 through 16 are from The screen of the navigation device during the execution of the method of Fig. 5. [Key element symbol description] 100 GPS system 102 Satellite 104 Earth 135359.doc -33- 201017129 GPS receiver spread spectrum GPS satellite data signal navigation device / navigation device processor Input device display / integrated input and display device / display device output device connection connection memory connection input / output (I / O) 埠 connection I / O device

106 108 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 250 252 254 天線/接收器 連接 POI資料庫 觸控墊或觸控螢幕輸入端 臂 吸盤 260 功能硬體組件 262 BIOS(基本輸入/輸出系統) 264 作業系統 135359.doc -34- 201017129106 108 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 250 252 254 Antenna/receiver connection POI library touch pad or touch screen input arm suction cup 260 Function hardware component 262 BIOS (basic input / Output system) 264 operating system 135359.doc -34- 201017129

135359.doc 266 應用程式軟體 268 視圖產生引擎 300 顯示 302 導航裝置所在之局部環境 304 局部環境302下方之區域 306 虛擬或軟按紐 308 虛擬按ifi 310 虛擬按άδ 312 虛擬按紐 314 提示 316 旗幟按鈕 318 虛擬鍵盤 320 可選擇城市清單 322 提示 324 可選擇街道名之清單 326 虛擬小鍵盤 328 提示 330 虛擬按 332 主顯示格/主格 333 選定位置 334 虛擬按紐 335 停車設施 336 側格 338 按紐 -35- 201017129 340 可選擇虛擬按紐 342 主格332下方之區域 344 虛擬按4s 346 訊問訊息 348 虛擬按紐 350 路徑 352 虛擬按4$ 354 虛擬按ίδ w 356 虛擬按άδ 135359.doc -36-135359.doc 266 Application Software 268 View Generation Engine 300 Display 302 Local Environment of the Navigation Device 304 Area 306 Below the Local Environment 302 Virtual or Soft Button 308 Virtual Press ifi 310 Virtual Button ά 312 Virtual Button 314 Tip 316 Flag Button 318 Virtual Keyboard 320 Optional City List 322 Tip 324 Optional Street Name List 326 Virtual Keypad 328 Tip 330 Virtual Press 332 Main Display/Main 333 Selected Position 334 Virtual Button 335 Parking Facility 336 Side 338 Button _35 - 201017129 340 Optional virtual button 342 Area under the main grid 344 Virtual press 4s 346 Interrogation message 348 Virtual button 350 Path 352 Virtual press 4$ 354 Virtual press ίδ w 356 Virtual press άδ 135359.doc -36-

Claims (1)

201017129 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種導航裝置,其包含: 一處理資源,其經配置以在使用中時支援一使用者介 面,該使用者介面經配置以准許進行一位置之選擇;其中 該使用者介面包含一視圖產生引擎; 該處理資源經配置以查詢一包含興趣點資料之資料庫 以便找到在該選定位置之一預定接近度内之一興趣點;及 該視圖產生引擎經配置以回應於尋獲該興趣點而產生 一識別該興趣點之視圖。 2·如请求項i之裝置,其中該視圖產生引擎經配置以產生 X視圖以用於識別該選定位置及該興趣點兩者。 3.如=求項2之裝置中該選定位置及該興趣點之識別 包含以視覺方式識別該選定位置及該興趣點兩者之 位置。 ^ 4. 月求項1、2或3之裝置,其中該使用者介面經配置以 • 提供—路徑建立程序’⑽徑建立程序准許進行該位置 之該選擇。 5·如叫求項1、2或3之裝置,其中該選定位置係一待計算 之路徑的一目的地。 如明求項1、2或3之裝置’其中該選定位置係一待計算 之路徑中的一中間位置。 如》青求項4之裝置,其中該處理資源經配置以支援一路 裣汁算程序,该路杻計算程序包含該路徑建立程序。 8.如请求項4之裝置,其中該處理資源經配置以支援一路 135359.doc 201017129 一畫丨程序,该路徑規劃程序包含該路徑建立程序。 青长項1、2或3之裝置,其中該使用者介面經配置以 °應於該處理資源尋獲該興趣點而支援一可選使用者介 面疋素之顯示’對該興趣點之該識別包含該可選使用者 , 介面元素之提供。 10·如明求項4之裝置,其中該路徑建立程序經配置以回應 於對該興趣點之選擇的一指示而以與該興趣點相關聯: ❶ 一位置替換該選定位置》 "·如請求項ίο之裝置,其中該視圖產生引擎經配置以回應 於該選擇指示來產生另一視圖,該另一視圖包含該興趣 點。 12.如請求項U之裝置’其中該另一視圖大體上以該興趣點 為中心D 13·如請求項1、2或3之裝置,其中該所產生之視圖係一再 現之二維視圖。 ❹14.如請求項1〇之裝置’其中該另一視圖為另一再現三維視 圖。 如》月求項1、2或3之裝置,其中相對於該視圖使用的一 放大率等級係使該選定位置及該興趣點兩者皆可在使用 中時在一顯示該視圖之螢幕上可見。 16. 如凊求項1、2或3之裝置,其中該使用者介面經配置以 准許進行所要尋找的該興趣點之一類別之使用者選擇。 17. 如請求項i、2或3之裝4,其中該興趣點為一停車設 施。 135359.doc 201017129 18. 如請求項丨、2或3之裝置,其中該處理資源經配置以計 算一關於該選定位置與該興趣點間之一間距的量測。 19. 如請求項18之裝置,其中該使用者介面經配置以在該所 產生之視圖中顯示該計算出之量測。 20. 如請求項卜2或3之裝置,其中該使用者介面經配置以 准許進行該預定接近度之使用者選擇。 21’ -種可攜式導航設備’其包含如前述請求項中任一 導航裝置。201017129 X. Patent Application Range: 1. A navigation device comprising: a processing resource configured to support a user interface when in use, the user interface configured to permit selection of a location; The user interface includes a view generation engine; the processing resource configured to query a database containing the point of interest data to find a point of interest within a predetermined proximity of the selected location; and the view generation engine is configured to respond A view identifying the point of interest is generated by finding the point of interest. 2. The device of claim i, wherein the view generation engine is configured to generate an X view for identifying both the selected location and the point of interest. 3. The selected location in the device of claim 2 and the identification of the point of interest includes a location that visually identifies both the selected location and the point of interest. ^ 4. The device of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the user interface is configured to provide a path-creating procedure to allow the selection of the location. 5. A device as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein the selected location is a destination of a path to be calculated. The device of claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein the selected location is an intermediate location in a path to be calculated. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the processing resource is configured to support a one-way juice calculation program, the path calculation program including the path establishment program. 8. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the processing resource is configured to support a 135359.doc 201017129 program that includes the path establishment procedure. The device of the long distance item 1, 2 or 3, wherein the user interface is configured to support the display of an optional user interface element by the search for the point of interest in the processing resource. Contains the optional user, the interface element provided. 10. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the path establishment procedure is configured to be associated with the point of interest in response to an indication of the selection of the point of interest: ❶ replacing the selected location with a location " A device for requesting an item, wherein the view generation engine is configured to generate another view in response to the selection indication, the other view including the point of interest. 12. Apparatus as claimed in claim U wherein the other view is substantially centered at the point of interest D13. The apparatus of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the generated view is a reproduced two-dimensional view. ❹ 14. The device of claim 1 wherein the other view is another rendered three-dimensional view. A device of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein a magnification level used relative to the view is such that both the selected location and the point of interest are visible on a screen displaying the view while in use . 16. The device of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the user interface is configured to permit user selection of a category of the point of interest to be sought. 17. As requested in item i, 2 or 3, where the point of interest is a parking facility. 135359.doc 201017129 18. The apparatus of claim 2, 2 or 3, wherein the processing resource is configured to calculate a measure of a distance between the selected location and the point of interest. 19. The device of claim 18, wherein the user interface is configured to display the calculated measurement in the generated view. 20. The device of claim 2, wherein the user interface is configured to permit user selection of the predetermined proximity. 21'-portable navigation device' which comprises any of the navigation devices of the preceding claims. 22. —種路徑組態之方法,該方法包含: 准許經由—使用者介面進行-位置之㈣者選擇; 查詢-,含興趣點資料之資料庫以便尋找在該選定位 置之預疋接近度内之一興趣點;及 一視圖產生引擎,其回應於所尋 一識別該興趣點之視圖。 獲之货興趣點而產生 23· 一種電腦程式元件’其包含使-電腦執行如請求項22之 方法的電腦程式碼構件。 叫本項U之 24.如請求項23之電腦程式元件,其 上。 、電腦可讀媒體 135359.doc22. A method of path configuration, the method comprising: permitting a (four) selection via a user interface; querying, a database containing points of interest data for finding an approximate proximity within the selected location a point of interest; and a view generation engine responsive to the view sought to identify the point of interest. Generated by the point of interest 23. A computer program component 'which contains a computer program component that causes the computer to perform the method of claim 22. Call this item U 24. The computer program component of claim 23, above. Computer readable media 135359.doc
TW097141048A 2008-10-09 2008-10-24 Navigation apparatus and method of route configuration TW201017129A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2494649A (en) * 2011-09-13 2013-03-20 Tomtom Int Bv Selecting a destination on a navigation apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2494649A (en) * 2011-09-13 2013-03-20 Tomtom Int Bv Selecting a destination on a navigation apparatus

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