TW201211388A - Gravity power generation device - Google Patents

Abstract

A gravity power generation device comprises a power generation unit, a first gravity unit and a second gravity unit. The design of the first and second gravity units, which utilizes alternate water filling and discharging, allows the change of overall weight of a first box and a second box to drive vertical motion thereof, thereby enabling the first gravity unit to move between a first power generation position and a second power generation position relative to the second gravity unit, so as to drive the rotation of the rotary shaft of the power generation unit to correspondingly drive the power generator of the power generation unit to generate power. Therefore, the potential energy can be converted into electrical energy to meet the environmental demand.

Description

201211388 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a power generating device, and more particularly to a gravity generating device. [Prior Art]

Since all countries in the world are actively pursuing economic growth and modernization, whether their power supply is sufficient or not will become an important factor in economic development. However, with the formulation of the Kyoto Protocol, environmental protection concepts are gradually rising, so the natural moon & source is consumed (for example: Coal, oil, natural gas) and high-level thermal power generation have become the target of public criticism. Although the efficiency of nuclear power generation is extremely high, if nuclear power generation is used as a turbulent power supply technology, there is a risk of 4 mesh (the accident of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant). And how to deal with the nuclear waste generated after nuclear splitting is also a big problem. Therefore, the world #&#; focus on reducing the use of firepower #电 and nuclear power generation' and actively promote energy-saving and carbon-reduction policies, and more committed to the environmental protection of the original research and development 'mainly environmentally friendly energy with clean zero pollution With self-produced special warfare for sustainable use, such as solar power, wind power, and hydropower, etc., this kind of environmentally friendly energy is clean, safe, and not as expensive as petrochemical materials, but power generation. Efficiency has not been effectively improved. How to improve the efficiency of environmentally-friendly energy generation, and effectively replace it;: The development of thermal power generation and nuclear power generation has become an urgent need for research and improvement. 201211388 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a gravity power generating apparatus capable of converting potential energy into electrical energy. Thus, the gravity power generating apparatus of the present invention comprises a power generating unit, a first gravity unit, and a second gravity unit. The power generating unit includes a generator and a rotating shaft capable of interlocking the generator to generate electricity. The first gravity unit includes a first cable connected to the rotating shaft, a first casing connected to the other end of the first cable, and a first top opening formed on the first casing. a first water injection pipe for injecting water into the first top opening, a first water discharge port formed on the first tank body to discharge water to the outside, and a first water stop member capable of closing the first water discharge port, as well as

A first control member for controlling the first water stop to close the first drain. The second gravity unit includes a second cable connected to the rotating shaft, a second box connected to the other end of the second cable, and a second top opening formed on the second box. Opening to the second top portion: water: a second water injection pipe is formed on the second tank body to discharge water to the outside of the second water port, a second water stop member capable of closing the second water port, and a second control for controlling the second water stop to close the second water inlet, the first gravity unit being movable between the first power generation position and the second power generation position relative to the second gravity unit, In the first power generation position, the total weight of the first tank is greater than the water content of the second tank 201211388, the second tank is located above the first tank, and the second cable is The rope is wound on the rotating shaft; in the second power generating position, the total weight of the second tank containing water is greater than the total weight of the first tank, and the first tank is located in the second tank. Above, and the first cable is wound on the rotating shaft. The effect of the present invention is that the overall weight of the first box and the second box is made by the water filling and watering by means of the first gravity unit and the second gravity unit. The change can be moved up and down, and the Φ is driven to rotate the rotating shaft to connect the generator to generate electricity, so that the potential energy can be converted into electric energy to meet environmental protection requirements. The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention. Before the present invention is described in detail, it is to be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. Φ Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a first preferred embodiment of the gravity power generating apparatus of the present invention comprises a power generating unit 3, a first gravity unit 4, and a second gravity unit 5. The power generating unit 3 includes a generator 31 disposed below a fixture 2, and a rotating shaft 32 rotatably disposed through the generator 31 and capable of interlocking the generator 31 to generate electricity. In the preferred embodiment, the shaft 32 is horizontally disposed through the generator 31 and located below the fixture 2. The first gravity unit 4 includes a first cable 201211388 rope 41 connected to the rotating shaft 32, and a first casing 42 connected to the first cable 4ι, which is formed in the first box, and The first water-filled water pipe is formed on the first-top opening-top opening 43 of the J-phase body 42, and the water is discharged from the outside to the first tank body, and the water can be closed. The first water stop member 4 of the no-nozzle 45 is closed to the first slave and the first control member for controlling the first 46 to close the first drain port 45. Real = shorter than the first cable... the second end knife is connected to the 5H fixture 2 and the first water stop 46. Further, the front first water port 45 is formed on the side of the first case 42. The fourth member 46 is in the form of a plate body and is capable of shielding the first-capsule 45. The second housing unit 42 is inserted into the first housing 42. The second gravity unit 5 includes a second cable 51 connected to the rotating shaft η, and a second housing 52 connected to the other end of the second cable 51. a second top opening & a second water injection pipe 5 for injecting water to the second top opening 53 is formed on the second body 52 to discharge water from the outside The second capillary 55, a second water stop 56 capable of closing the second water inlet 55, and a second control member 57 for controlling the second water stop 56 to close the second water discharge port 55. It is worth mentioning that, in the preferred embodiment, the second control member W is a rope body having a length shorter than the second cable 51, and the rain end of the second control member 57 is respectively connected to the fixture 2 and The second water stop member is on the %. Further, the second water inlet 55 is formed on the side of the second casing 52. The second water stop member 56 is in the form of a plate body and can be inserted into the second case 52 201211388 from top to bottom to shield the second drain port 55. Specifically, in the preferred embodiment, the first slow rope 4! is substantially opposite to the length of the second, _51, and the first water injection pipe 44 and the second water injection pipe 54 are subjected to The water is injected in a controlled manner. When the first water injection pipe 44 is filled with water, the water injection pipe 54 stops the water, and (4) when the third water injection pipe 54 is filled with water, the water injection f 44 stops the water injection. In the preferred embodiment, the first water injection pipe 44 and the second water injection pipe 54 are described by injecting tap water. Of course, injecting sea water or other liquid can achieve the same effect,

This is limited to this. It is worth mentioning that, in the preferred implementation, the first gravity unit 4 and the fourth gravity unit 5 are disposed in the air for description. Of course, the first gravity unit 4 and the second gravity unit 5 may also be set. On the opposite side of the sea level. When η is actually used, the first gravity unit 4 can be moved relative to the second gravity unit 5 between a first power generation position (as shown in FIG. 1) and a second power generation position (shown in FIG. 2). . In the first power generating position, the total weight of the first tank 42 containing water is greater than the total weight of the water phase of the phase body 52. At this time, the first box 42 is lowered and pulls the first cable 41 to rotate the rotating shaft 32, so that the second box 52 is located above the first box 42 and the second cable is wound. On the shaft 32. However, when the first case 42 is lowered to tighten the first control member 47, the first control member 47 pulls up the first water stop member 46 and holds the first body member. The water in 42 flows out of the second nozzle 45. At this time, since the second casing 52 is located above, the second control member 57 can maintain the loose state, so that the 201211388 first water stop member 56 can shield the second discharge downward due to its own weight. The nozzle 55 can then open the second water injection pipe 54 to inject water into the second casing 52. In the second power generation position, the total weight of the second tank 52 is greater than that of the first body 42. Total weight, the first box 42 is located at the

The second case 52 is oppositely above, and the first cable 41 is wound around the turn 32 V. However, when the second casing 52 is lowered to close the second control member 57, the first control member 57 pulls up the second water stop member % and fits in the second casing 52. The water flows out from the second drain 55. At this time, since the first case 42 is located above, the first control member 77 can maintain a relaxed state, and the first water stop member 46 can shield the first water discharge port 45 downward due to its own weight. . The first water injection pipe 44 can then be opened to inject water into the first casing 42. By alternately draining and injecting water, the first gravity unit 4 can continuously reciprocate between the first power generating position and the second power generating position with respect to the first gravity unit 5 to further reciprocate the rotating shaft 32. Rotating and simultaneously driving the generator 31 to generate electricity, thereby converting the energy of the water into electrical energy to meet environmental protection requirements. Referring to FIG. 3, a second preferred embodiment of the gravity power generating device of the present invention is substantially similar to the first preferred embodiment. The difference is that the first water stop member 46 and the second portion The water stop member 56 is electromagnetically wide. The first control member 47 and the second control member 57 are electronic components capable of controlling the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve. Since the first water stop member 46 and the second water stop member % are solenoid valves, and the first control member 47 and the second control member 57 are electronic components capable of controlling the opening and closing of the electromagnetic circuit of the 201211388 system, the utility model can utilize Automatic control is used to drain water to ensure operational stability. 4 is a third preferred embodiment of the gravity power generating device of the present invention. The preferred embodiment is substantially similar to the first preferred embodiment. The difference is that the first gravity unit 4 further includes A first rail 48 provided for the first housing 42 can be moved up and down along the first rail 48. The first gravity unit 5 further includes a second track 58 ′ for the second box π. The second box 52 can be raised and lowered along the second lane 58.

Moving the first water injection pipe 44 to have a first control valve 441 that can control the opening and closing of the water flow. The second water injection pipe 54 has a second control valve 54 capable of controlling the opening and closing of the water flow. In the preferred embodiment, The first control valve 441 and the first control valve 541 are controlled in time. Specifically, in the preferred embodiment, the rotating shaft 32 is disposed between the two generators, and can thereby simultaneously drive the generator 31 to generate electricity to obtain a larger power generation amount. In the preferred embodiment, in addition to the advantages of the first preferred embodiment, the first housing 42 can be enabled by the arrangement of the first rail 48 and the second rail 58. The second box 52 can be raised and lowered on a predetermined path to avoid the strong wind (when placed in the air) or the current (when placed on the sea level) causing the first box 42 and the second box 52 to lie or even collide with each other. It affects the smoothness of the operation. In addition, by the arrangement of the first control valve 541 of the first control valve 441, the preferred embodiment can directly be placed under the waterfall by using the terrain, and the first tank body 52 is driven by the water flow of the explosion cloth. Lifting and generating electricity, thus achieving energy saving and carbon reduction C: 9 201211388 Referring to FIG. 5' is a fourth preferred embodiment of the gravity power generating device of the present invention, the preferred embodiment is substantially similar to the first preferred embodiment. The point is that the i-th knowledge 45 of the first gravity unit 4 is formed on the first phase body 42 and on the opposite side of the first top opening 43❼. The first & water σ 55 of the second gravity unit 5 is formed on the second casing μ and on the opposite side of the second top opening 53. In addition, the first gravity unit 4 further includes a plurality of connections to the fixture 2 for engaging the first box core and . The first fastener 49 of the water stop member 46. The second gravity unit 5 further includes a plurality of second fasteners 59 connected to the fixing member 2 for engaging the second housing 52 and the second water stopping member 56. In particular, the first fastener 59 is not necessary for the first fastener 59, as long as the first water stop 46 and the first water stop 56 can be firmly connected to the first housing 42 and the second The combination of the housings 52 is not limited to the contents disclosed in the preferred embodiment. Specifically, the preferred embodiment is disposed on the sea level. When the first water stop member 46 closes the first water inlet port 45, the first box body 42 is put into the sea and the first top opening is opened. When the water enters and sinks, the rotation of the rotating shaft 32 can be pulled through the first cable 41 to drive the generator 31 to generate electricity. When the first casing 42 sinks to a certain depth, the first member 49 is disengaged, thereby enabling the first water stop member 46 to be detached from the first casing 42. At this time, by putting the second casing 52 into the sea, the water flow can flow through the first casing 42 to lower the rising resistance. After the second casing 52 is sunk and the first casing 42 is pulled out of the water surface, the first water stopping member 46 and the first fastening member 49 are buckled to make the first water stopping member 46 is integrated with the 10th 201211388 ί eye 42 t. #This repeat operation will generate electricity. In addition to the advantages of the first preferred =, the preferred embodiment can save the trouble of water injection by being placed at sea. With the above design, the gravity power generating device of the present invention has the following advantages in practical use: (1) capable of converting potential energy into electrical energy: by the first gravity unit 4 and the second gravity unit 5 The overall weight of the first box 42 and the second box 52 is changed and can be moved up and down by means of alternating water injection and water discharge, and the rotating shaft 32 is driven to rotate the generator. 31 generates electricity, so it can convert potential energy into electrical energy. (2) Environmental protection: As described above, the gravity power generation device of the present invention can use the weight of water to enable the generator 31 to generate electricity. Therefore, the gravity power generation device of the present invention can also be installed in a place having a potential difference such as a waterfall, and is applied. The power of nature generates electricity, so it is more environmentally friendly. In summary, the gravity power generating device of the present invention uses the first gravity unit 4 to design the first gravity unit 5, and the first tank 42 and the second box are alternately injected and soaked. The overall weight of the body 52 is changed and can be moved up and down, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 32 can be driven to connect the generator to generate electricity, so that the potential energy can be converted into electric energy to meet environmental protection requirements, so that the present invention can be achieved. purpose. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent change of the scope and the description of the invention according to the present invention patent 201211388 And modifications are within the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a first preferred embodiment of the gravity power generating device of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the first preferred embodiment of FIG. Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a third preferred embodiment of the gravity power generating device of the present invention; and Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a second preferred embodiment of the gravity power generating device of the present invention; A fourth preferred embodiment of the gravity power generating apparatus of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

12 201211388 [Explanation of main component symbols] 2... —Fixed objects 48••....First track 3...•...Power generation unit 49····.....First fastener 31 •...Generator 5... ...·Second gravity unit 32••...··Rotary shaft 51 ••...·Second cable 4...•...First gravity unit 52···......Second box 41·.··. ...the first cable 53·.....the second top opening 42·...·...the first box 54····....the second water injection pipe 43·.···•...the first top Opening 541... •...Second control valve 44······First water injection pipe 55·...........Second water discharge port 441 ····...First control valve 56••.....·· The second water stop member 45·····...the first water discharge port 57....the second control member 46·.. — the first water stop member 58••.....·.. second track 47·.. ·· •...first control piece 59··.·.......second fastener

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Claims (1)

201211388 Qishen 5 Qing patent scope: u A gravity power generation device comprising: a power generation unit comprising a generator, and a rotating shaft capable of interlocking the generator to generate electricity; a first gravity unit comprising a first connected to the rotating shaft a mirror, a, a first tank connected to the other end of the first cable, a first top opening formed on the 〇x-box, and a first water injection pipe for opening the left water to the first top a first water inlet formed on the first tank to enable water boundary, a first water member capable of closing the first water outlet, and a first water stop to control the first water stop a first control member of the first water discharge port; and a second gravity unit comprising a second thin rope connected to the rotating shaft - a second box connected to the other end of the second cable, a shape of the old age a second top opening on the second box, and a second water injection pipe 'for opening the second water to the second top body' is formed on the second box body to discharge water to the outside of the second water discharge port, a second piece capable of closing the second drain and a control The second water stop member is configured to close the second control member of the second venting port; the first gravity unit is movable relative to the second gravity unit between the -first:electric position and the second generating position, When the first power generation position is total, the total weight of the first tank body is greater than the water content of the second tank body. The second tank body is located above the first tank body, sZT 〆·今〆 JtL. The first two-fiber rope is wound on the rotating shaft; in the second power generating position, the total weight of the water in the tank is greater than the total weight of the water in the first tank. 7 14 201211388 The first box is located in the second The upper side of the box is opposite, and the first rope is wound on the rotating shaft. 2. The gravity power generating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first cable and the second cable are substantially equal in length, and the first control member and the second control member are respectively shorter than the length. a first cable and a rope body of the second cable, and the two ends of the first control member are respectively connected to the fixing body and the first water stopping member, and the two ends of the second control member are respectively connected to the solid object and the On the second water stop, the fixture is located above the rotating shaft. 3. The gravity power generating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the first water discharge port is formed on a side of the first tank, and the first water stop member is inserted into the first tank from above to below. The second drain is formed on the side of the second tank, and the second water stop is inserted into the second box from top to bottom to shield the second 6. The gravity power generating device according to claim 3, wherein the first water stop member and the second water stop member are in the form of a plate body. The gravity power generating device according to claim 4, wherein the second water injection pipe stops water injection when the first water injection pipe is filled, and the first water injection pipe stops when the second water injection pipe is filled with water Water injection. The gravity power generating device according to claim 1, wherein the first water stopping member and the second water stopping member are electromagnetic valves, and the first control member and the first control member are capable of controlling the electromagnetic valve Closed electronic components. According to the gravity power generating apparatus of claim 5 or 6, wherein the first gravity unit and the second gravity unit are disposed above the sea level in 15 201211388. 8. The gravity power generating apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the first gravity unit further includes a first rail for the first tank, and the first tank can be along the first rail The second gravity unit further includes a second track for the second box to be moved up and down along the second track. 9. A gravity power generation device comprising: a power generating unit includes a generator and a rotating shaft capable of interlocking the generator to generate electricity; the gravity unit includes a first box connected to the rotating shaft and a first box connected to the other end of the first cable, and a forming a first top opening σ on the first body of the garment, a first water tank formed on the first casing and located on the opposite side of the first top opening σ, and a first water outlet capable of sealing the first water discharge opening a water stop member, and a first control member for controlling the first water stop member to close the first-water σ; The first gravity unit comprises a second cable connected to the rotating shaft, a second box connected to the other end of the second cable, and a second top opening formed on the first body of the second body, a second water inlet formed on the second casing and located on the opposite side of the second top opening, a second water stop capable of closing the first water discharge port, and a second water stop for controlling the second water stop Closing the second control member of the second water discharge port; the first gravity unit is movable relative to the second gravity unit between a first power generation position and a second power generation position, where the first power generation position 16 201211388 is The second box is located above the first box, and the second cable is wound on the rotating shaft; in the second power generating position, the first box is located in the second box Relatively above, and the first cable is wound on the rotating shaft. 10. The gravity power generating apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the first gravity unit further comprises a first plurality connected to the fixture for engaging the first body and the first water stop member. The fastener, the second gravity unit further includes a plurality of second fasteners coupled to the fixture for engaging the second housing and the second water stop. 17