TWM399911U - Gravity power generator - Google Patents

Gravity power generator Download PDF

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TWM399911U
TWM399911U TW99217957U TW99217957U TWM399911U TW M399911 U TWM399911 U TW M399911U TW 99217957 U TW99217957 U TW 99217957U TW 99217957 U TW99217957 U TW 99217957U TW M399911 U TWM399911 U TW M399911U
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Taiwan
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water
gravity
box
cable
water stop
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TW99217957U
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Chinese (zh)
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wen-yan Liu
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wen-yan Liu
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M399911 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於一種發電裝置,特別是指—種重力發 電裝置。 【先前技術】 由於世界各國皆積極追求經濟成長與現代化其電力 供給是否充足便成為左右經濟發展的重要因素,然而隨著M399911 V. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a power generating device, in particular to a gravity generating device. [Prior Art] As all countries in the world actively pursue economic growth and modernization, whether their power supply is sufficient will become an important factor in economic development.

豕都議定書的制定,環保觀念亦逐漸抬頭,所以消耗天然The development of the Batu Protocol, the concept of environmental protection is gradually rising, so the consumption of natural

Hb源(例如,煤炭、石油、天然氣)且污染程度較高的火 力發電就成為眾矢之的。雖然核能發電的效率極高,但是 如果以核能發電為主流供電手段,又具有相當程度的風險 存在(輕比_電廠意外何處理核分裂之後所 產生的核廢料也是一大難題。 因此世界各國除了注重於減少火力發電與核能發電 的使用ϋ積極旦導節能減碳政策外,更致力於各項環保 ι源的研&與開發’主要是環保能源具有潔淨零污染與自 產特14月匕供永續使用,例如太陽能發電、風力發電,及 水力發電㈣’這種環保_雖然乾淨、安全且不會如石 化原料有消耗殆盡與,斷的問題,但是發電效率上卻一直 無法有效提高。 因此,如何提高環保能源的發電效率,藉以有效取代 影響環境永續發展的火六路 火力發電與核能發電,便成為現今相 關業者巫需努力研究改善的方向。 3 M399911 【新型内容】 因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種能將位能轉換成 電能的重力發電裝置。 於是’本新型重力發電裝置,包含一發電單元、一第 一重力單元,以及一第二重力單元。 該發電單元包括一發電機,以及一能連動該發電機發 電的轉軸。 忒第一重力單元包括一連接於該轉轴上的第一纜繩、 一連接於該第一纜繩另一端的第一箱冑、一形成於該第一 ϋ體上的第一頂部開口、一用以對該第一頂部開口注水的 第一注水管、—形成於該第-箱體上而能將水排出外界的 第一茂水口 一能封閉該第—茂水口的第—止水件,以及 一用以控制該第-止水件以封閉該第1水σ的第一控制 件0 该第二重力單元包括一連接於該轉軸上的第二缓繩、 ::接於該第二境繩另-端的第二箱體、-形成於該第二 第二注水管、-形成於該第1體上:,開口注水的 第… 统亥第-相體上而能將水排出外界的 第-沒水Π、-能封閉該第二料口的第二止水件, Ζ以控制該第二止水件以封閉該第1知的第二控制 涊弟一重力单元能相對於該 里力皁元在一第 電位置與-第二發電位置之間移第 ,該第-箱體含水的總重量大”第:第—發電位置 里里大於。亥第一箱體含水的總重 ,該第二箱體是位於該第—箱體的相對上方,且該第二纜 繩捲繞於該轉轴上;在該第二發電位置時,該第二箱體含 水的總重量大於該第一箱體含水的總重量,該第一箱體是 位於該第二箱體的相對上方,且該第一纜繩捲繞於該轉軸 本新型的功效在於:藉由該第一重力I元與該第二重 力單元的設計,並藉由交互注水、洩水的方式,使該第— 相體與忒第二箱體的整體重量改變並能上下移動,並藉此 帶動該轉軸轉動而能連動該發電機發電,因此能將位能轉 換為電能’以達到環保的需求。 【實施方式】 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之四個較佳實施例的詳細說明令,將可 清楚的呈現。 在本新型被詳細描述之前,要注意的是,在以下的說 明内容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 參閱圖1與圖2,為本新型重力發電裝置的第一較佳實 施例,包含一發電單元3、一第一重力單元4,以及一第二 重力單元5。 該發電單元3包括一設置於一固定物2下方的發電機 31 ’以及一可轉動地穿設於該發電機η並能連動該發電機 31發電的轉軸32。在本較佳實施例中,該轉軸32是水平 地穿設於該發電機3 1並位於該固定物2的相對下方。 該第一重力單元4包括一連接於該轉軸32上的第/纜 #399911 、 該第—_ 41另—端的第-箱體4 形成於該第—箱體42上的第—頂部 42、— -頂部開口 43注水的第—注水管44、…、1以對該第 42上而能將水排料界的第—料料於該第—箱體 沒水口 45的第—止水件#,以及-用# 閉該第— 46以封閉該第1水口 45的第-控制件47第—止水件 特別說明的是,在本較佳實施例中 是長度短於該第一 _ 41的繩體,且X工制件47 端分別連接於該固定物2與該第一止水 工J件47兩 第-茂水口 45是形成於該第—箱體42 :二:外止: 件46為板體的態樣,並能夠由上而下 〜止水 以遮蔽該第一洩水口 45。 “ 一箱體42 該第二重力單元5包括-連接於該轉轴32上的第二遭 繩51、一連接於該第二欖繩5!另—端的第二 —缓 形成於該第二箱體52上的第二頂部開口一 、、一 二頂部開口 53注水的第二注水 、—用以對該第 %上而能將水排出外界的第4水”7^於該第二箱體 沒水口 55的第二止水件56,以及 押一能封閉該第二 用以控制該第二止水件 56以封閉該第二洩水口 μ的第二控制件y。 值得一提的是,在本較佳實施例中, 谈弟一控制件5 7 =度短於該第二纔繩51的繩體’且該第二控制… =:接·定物2與該第二止水件56上。另外,該 ^-沒水口55是形成於該第二箱體52側面1第二止水 "6為板體的態樣,並能夠由上而下插入該第二箱體52 6 以遮蔽該第二洩水口 55β 特別說明的是,在本較佳實施例中 Γ二境繩51的長度實質上相等。另外第^^與 與該第二注水管54是受控制地注水,在該 /主水時H注水f 54就停止注水 第,主水官44就停止注水。在本較佳實施你 ,該第-注水管44 p 料㈣實知例中 說明,當然注人▲Λ 4是以注人自來水作 7或其他液體也能達成相同的功效 以此為限。值得—裎 a + k的疋,在本較佳實施例中,該第一重 tr4與該第二重力單715是設置於空中作說明,當铁 该第一重力單元4與該第二重力單元5也可以設置於料 面的相對上方。 /實際使用時’該第-重力單元4能相對於該第二重 力早7" 5在一第—發電位置(如圖1所示)與一第二發電 位置(如圖2所示)之間移動。 在該第一發電位置時,該第一箱體42含水的總重量大 於该第二箱體52含水的總重量。此時該第一箱體42會向 下降並拉動該第一纜繩41連動該轉軸32轉動,進而使該 第一箱體52位於該第一箱體42的相對上方,且該第二繞 繩51捲繞於該轉軸32上。但是,當該第一箱體42下降到 使该第一控制件47拉緊時’該第一控制件47就會向上拉 起該第一止水件46並使裝盛於該第一箱體42内的水由該 第一洩水口 45向外流出。此時由於該第二箱體52是位於 .上方’因此該第二控制件5 7此保持鬆他的狀態,而能使該 第一止水件56因為本身的重量而向下遮蔽該第二洩水口 55 接著就能開啟該第二注水管54以將水注入該第二箱體52 内。 在s亥第二發電位置時,該第二箱體5 2含水的總重量大 於該第—箱體42含水的總重量,該第一箱體42是位於該 第一箱體52的相對上方,且該第一纜繩41捲繞於該轉轴 32上。但是,當該第二箱體52下降到使該第二控制件57 拉緊時’該第二控制件57就會向上拉起該第二止水件56 · 並使裝盛於該第二箱體52内的水由該第二洩水口 55向外鲁 流出。此時由於該第一箱體42是位於上方,因此該第—控 制件77能保持鬆弛的狀態,而能使該第一止水件46因為 本身的重量而向下遮蔽該第一洩水口 45。接著就能開啟該 第一注水管44以將水注入該第一箱體42内。 藉由交錯地洩水、注水,使該第一重力單元4能相對 於該第二重力單元5持續地在該第一發電位置與該第二發 電位置間往復移動,進而使該轉軸32能往復轉動並同時 連動該發電機3〗發電,因此能將水的位能轉換為電能,以·隹 達到環保的需求。 - 參閱圖3,為本新型重力發電裝置的第二較佳實施例, 本較佳實施例大致類似於該第一較佳實施例,不同的地方 5 6為電磁閥,該 在於:該第一止水件46與該第二止水件 第 的 電 -控制件47與該第三控㈣57為能肋制電磁閥啟閉 電子元件。由於該第一止水# 46與該第二止水件%為 磁間,且該第一控制件47與該第二控制# 57為能夠控 8 制電磁閥啟閉ήίτ f 2 ,. 的電子疋件,因此能利用自動控制的方式進 行洩水,以確保運作穩定性。 參閱圖4 ’為本新型重力發電裝置的第三較佳實施例, 本較佳實施例大致類似於該第—較佳實施例,不同的地方 5 -亥第重力單元4還包括一用以供該第一箱體42設 置的第軌道48,該第一箱體42能沿該第-軌道48升降 移動4第—重力單元5還包括一用以供該第二箱體52設 置的第二軌道58 ’該第二箱體52能沿該第二執道58升降 移動。另外’該第-注水管44具有-能控制水流啟閉的第 控制閥441 ’該第二注水管54具有一能控制水流啟閉的 第-控制Μ 54卜在本較佳實施例中,該第一控制間44】、 第控制閥541疋以時間的方式進行控制。特別說明的是 在本較佳實施例中,該轉軸32是穿設於二個發電機3 ( 之間’並能藉此同日夺驅動所述發電機31發電以取得更大的 發電量。 在本較佳實施射除了具有該第一較佳實施例的優點 之外,還旎夠藉由該第一執道48與該第二軌道58的設置 ,而能使該第一箱體42與該第二箱體52能在預定路徑上 升降,以避免強風(設置於空中時)或海流(設置於海平 面上時)造成該第一箱體42與該第二箱體52偏擺甚至相 互碰撞而影響運作的順暢度。另外,藉由該第-控制閥441 、第二控制閥541的設置,本較佳實施例能夠利用地形之 便直接设置於瀑布下方,並由瀑布的水流驅動該第一箱體 42、第二箱體52升降進而發電,如此更能達到節能減碳的 M399911 效果。 參閱圖5,為本新型重力發電裝置的第四較佳實施例, 本較佳實施例大致類似於該第一較佳實施例,不同的地方 在於:該第一重力單元4的第一洩水口 45是形成於該第一 箱體42上並位於該第一頂部開口 43的相反側。該第二重 力單元5的第二洩水口 55是形成於該第二箱體52上並位 於忒第二頂部開口 53的相反側。另外,該第一重力單元4 ' 還包括夕數連接於該固定物2並用以扣合該第一箱體42與 。玄第一止水件46的第一扣件49。該第二重力單元5還包括籲 夕數連接於„玄固之物2並用以扣合該第二箱體52與該第二 止艮件56的第二扣件59。特別說明的是,所述第一扣件 49第一扣件59的設置並非必要,只要該第一止水件46、 第一止水件56能穩固地與該第一箱體42、第二箱體52結 合就可以,不以本較佳實施例所揭露的内容為限。 特別說明的是,本較佳實施例是設置於海平面上,當 Λ第止水件46封閉該第一洩水口 45時,該第一箱體42 ^投入海中就會由該第一頂部開〇 43進水並下沉,此時就-· 月b透過《玄第纜繩41拉動該轉軸32轉動進而驅動該發電. 機31發電。畲該第一箱體42沉到一定深度時,所述第一 =49就會脫離’進而使該第—止水件46能夠脫離該第 车目體2此時,將該第二箱體52投入海中,就能使水流 流:該第一箱體42以降低其上升阻力。當該第二箱體52 下'儿而帛相體42被拉出水面之後,再將該第-止水件 /、斤述第扣件49扣上,以使該第一止水件46與該第 10 M399911 一箱體42重新結合為一體。如此重覆作業就能使該發電機 31持續地發電》本較佳實施例除了具有該第一較佳實施例 的優點之外’能藉由設置於海上,而省去注水的麻煩。 藉由以上所述的設計’本新变重力發電裝置於實際使 用時具有以下所述優點: (1 )能將位能轉換為電能: 藉由該第一重力單元4與該第二重力單元5 的設計,並藉由交互注水、洩水的方式,使該第 一箱體42與該第二箱體52的整體重量改變並能 上下移動,並藉此帶動該轉軸32轉動而能連動該 發電機3 1發電,因此能將位能轉換為電能。 (2 )環保: 承上所述,本新型重力發電裝置利用水的重 量’而能使該發電機3 1發電,因此本新型重力發 電裝置也可以設置於瀑布等具有位能差的場所, 並應用大自然的力量而發電,因此較為環保。 综上所述,本新型重力發電裝置藉由該第一重力單元4 與該第二重力單元5的設計’並藉由交互注水、洩水的方 式’使該第一箱體42與該第二箱體52的整體重量改變並 能上下移動,並藉此帶動該轉軸32轉動而能連動該發電機 3 1發電’因此能將位能轉換為電能,以達到環保的需求, 故確實能達成本新型之目的。 惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不 月匕以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利 11 ivuyyyii 知·圍及新型說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍 屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一局部剖視示意圖 的第—較佳實施例; 圖2是一局部剖視示意圖 例; 圖3是一局部剖視示意圖 的第二較佳實施例; 圖4是一局部剖視示意圖 的第三較佳實施例;以及 圖5是一局部剖視示意圖 的第四較佳實施例。 ’說明本新型重力發電裝置 ’輔助說明該第一較佳實施 ,說明本新型重力發電裝置 ,說明本新型重力發電裝置 ,說明本新型重力發電裝置 12 M399911 【主要元件符號說明】 2…… …·固定物 48*···· •…第 一軌道 3…… …·發電單元 49··.·· •…第 一扣件 31 ··..· •…發電機 5…… ....第 二重力單元 32·..·· •…轉轴 5 1 •.… .…第 二纜繩 4…… •…第一重力單元 52·..·· •…第 二箱體 41 •…第一纜繩 53···.. .…第 二頂部開口 42"... •…第一箱體 54····. .…第 二注水管 43·.... •…第一頂部開口 541… •…第 二控制閥 44··... …·第一注水管 55•.… •…第 二洩水口 441… •…第一控制閥 56…… •…第 二止水件 45···.· —第 水口 57…… •…第 二控制件 46·.··. …·第一止水件 58…… ,…第 二軌道 47••… …·第一控制件 59…… 第 二扣件Hb sources (for example, coal, oil, natural gas) and highly polluting coal-fired power generation have become the target of public criticism. Although the efficiency of nuclear power generation is extremely high, if nuclear power generation is the mainstream means of power supply, there is a considerable degree of risk (lighter than the nuclear waste generated after the power plant accidental nuclear splitting is also a major problem. In order to reduce the use of thermal power generation and nuclear power generation, and actively implement energy conservation and carbon reduction policies, we are committed to the research and development of environmentally friendly sources. The main environmental protection energy sources are clean and zero pollution and self-produced for 14 months. Sustainable use, such as solar power, wind power, and hydropower (4) 'This kind of environmental protection _ although clean, safe and not as expensive as petrochemical raw materials, but the power generation efficiency has not been effectively improved. Therefore, how to improve the power generation efficiency of environmentally-friendly energy, in order to effectively replace the fire six-generation thermal power generation and nuclear power generation that affect the sustainable development of the environment, has become the direction that the relevant industry players need to study and improve. 3 M399911 [New content] Therefore, this new type The purpose of providing a gravity power generation device capable of converting potential energy into electrical energy Thus, the novel gravity power generating device comprises a power generating unit, a first gravity unit, and a second gravity unit. The power generating unit includes a generator and a rotating shaft capable of interlocking the generator to generate electricity. The unit includes a first cable connected to the rotating shaft, a first box connected to the other end of the first cable, a first top opening formed on the first body, and a a first water injection pipe with a top opening water injection, a first water inlet port formed on the first body and capable of discharging water to the outside, a first water stop member capable of sealing the first water inlet, and a control The first water stop member includes a first control member 0 that closes the first water σ. The second gravity unit includes a second slow rope connected to the rotating shaft, and a second connecting unit connected to the other end of the second horizontal rope. a second tank, formed on the second second water injection pipe, formed on the first body: a first water-free liquid that is discharged from the opening - closing the second water stop of the second port to control the second water stop Closing the first control second control brother-gravity unit can move between the first electric position and the second electric power generation position relative to the liqueur soap unit, and the total weight of the first-box body is large The first power generating position is greater than the total weight of the first tank, the second tank is located above the first tank, and the second cable is wound on the rotating shaft; In the second power generation position, the total weight of the second tank is greater than the total weight of the first tank, the first tank is located above the second tank, and the first cable is wound around The function of the new type of shaft is that the first gravity element and the second gravity unit are designed, and the first phase body and the second box body are integrated by means of mutual water injection and water discharge. The weight changes and can move up and down, and thereby the rotating shaft can be rotated to connect the generator to generate electricity, so that the potential energy can be converted into electric energy to meet environmental protection requirements. The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the preferred embodiments. Before the present invention is described in detail, it is noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a first preferred embodiment of the gravity power generating apparatus of the present invention comprises a power generating unit 3, a first gravity unit 4, and a second gravity unit 5. The power generating unit 3 includes a generator 31' disposed below a fixture 2 and a rotating shaft 32 rotatably disposed through the generator η and capable of cooperating with the generator 31 to generate electricity. In the preferred embodiment, the shaft 32 is horizontally disposed through the generator 31 and located below the fixture 2. The first gravity unit 4 includes a first cable 42 that is connected to the rotating shaft 32, and a first housing 42 that is formed on the first housing 42. - the first water injection pipe 44, ..., 1 of the top opening 43 is capable of discharging the first material of the water discharge boundary to the first water stop member # of the first tank water discharge port 45, And - closing the first - 46 to close the first nozzle 45 - the first control member 47 - the water stop member, particularly, in the preferred embodiment, the length is shorter than the first _ 41 And the X-shaped member 47 is respectively connected to the fixed object 2 and the first water stop J member 47. The first water-filling port 45 is formed in the first-box 42: two: outer stop: the piece 46 is The shape of the plate body can be blocked from the top to the bottom to stop the water. The first gravity unit 5 includes a second rope 51 coupled to the rotating shaft 32, and a second rope connected to the second rope 5; the other end is formed in the second box. The second top opening of the body 52, the second water injection of the top opening 53, and the fourth water for discharging the water to the outside of the first tank are not included in the second tank. The second water stop 56 of the nozzle 55, and the second control member y for closing the second to control the second water stop 56 to close the second drain port μ. It is worth mentioning that, in the preferred embodiment, the control piece 5 7 = the length is shorter than the rope body ' of the second rope 51 and the second control ... =: the connection 2 and the The second water stop member 56 is on. In addition, the ^-nozzle 55 is formed on the side 1 of the second casing 52, and the second water stop "6 is a plate body, and can be inserted into the second casing 52 6 from top to bottom to shield the The second water discharge port 55β particularly stipulates that the length of the second wire rope 51 is substantially equal in the preferred embodiment. Further, the second and the water injection pipes 54 are controlled to fill the water, and when the water is supplied to the main water, the water injection is stopped, and the main water officer 44 stops the water injection. In the preferred embodiment, the first water injection pipe 44 p material (4) is described in the practical example, and of course, the injection of tap water for 7 or other liquids can achieve the same effect. In the preferred embodiment, the first weight tr4 and the second gravity unit 715 are disposed in the air for description, when the first gravity unit 4 and the second gravity unit are iron 5 can also be placed on the opposite side of the material surface. / In actual use, the first-gravity unit 4 can be 7" 5 relative to the second gravity, between a first power generation position (shown in Figure 1) and a second power generation position (shown in Figure 2). mobile. In the first power generating position, the total weight of the first tank 42 containing water is greater than the total weight of the second tank 52. At this time, the first casing 42 is lowered and the first cable 41 is pulled to rotate the rotating shaft 32, so that the first casing 52 is located above the first casing 42 and the second roping 51 is Winding on the rotating shaft 32. However, when the first casing 42 is lowered to tighten the first control member 47, the first control member 47 pulls up the first water stop member 46 and holds the first water tank. The water in 42 flows out of the first drain 45. At this time, since the second casing 52 is located above, the second control member 57 is kept in a loose state, and the first water stopping member 56 can be shielded from the second due to its own weight. The water discharge port 55 can then open the second water injection pipe 54 to inject water into the second casing 52. In the second power generating position of the second stage, the total weight of the second tank 52 is greater than the total weight of the first tank 42. The first tank 42 is located above the first box 52. And the first cable 41 is wound around the rotating shaft 32. However, when the second casing 52 is lowered to tighten the second control member 57, the second control member 57 pulls up the second water stop member 56 and holds the second tank. The water in the body 52 flows outward from the second drain port 55. At this time, since the first case 42 is located above, the first control member 77 can maintain a relaxed state, and the first water stop member 46 can shield the first water discharge port 45 downward due to its own weight. . The first water injection pipe 44 can then be opened to inject water into the first casing 42. The first gravity unit 4 can continuously reciprocate between the first power generating position and the second power generating position relative to the second gravity unit 5 by intermittently draining and watering, thereby enabling the rotating shaft 32 to reciprocate. Rotating and simultaneously driving the generator 3 to generate electricity, so that the potential energy of the water can be converted into electric energy, so as to achieve environmental protection. Referring to FIG. 3, a second preferred embodiment of the gravity power generating device of the present invention is substantially similar to the first preferred embodiment. The different places 56 are solenoid valves, and the first The water stop member 46 and the second water stop member electrical-control member 47 and the third control (four) 57 are ribbed solenoid valves for opening and closing electronic components. Since the first water stop # 46 and the second water stop member % are magnetic spaces, and the first control member 47 and the second control # 57 are electronic devices capable of controlling the 8-way solenoid valve to open and close ήίτ f 2 , . As a result, it can be drained by means of automatic control to ensure operational stability. 4 is a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. The preferred embodiment is substantially similar to the first preferred embodiment. The different places 5 - the first gravity unit 4 further include a The first box 42 is provided with a first rail 48. The first box 42 can be moved up and down along the first rail 48. The gravity unit 5 further includes a second rail for the second box 52. 58 'The second box 52 can be moved up and down along the second lane 58. In addition, the first water injection pipe 44 has a first control valve 441 capable of controlling the opening and closing of the water flow. The second water injection pipe 54 has a first control unit 54 for controlling the opening and closing of the water flow. In the preferred embodiment, The first control room 44] and the first control valve 541 are controlled in time. Specifically, in the preferred embodiment, the rotating shaft 32 is disposed between the two generators 3 (and can be used to drive the generator 31 to generate electricity for greater power generation. In addition to having the advantages of the first preferred embodiment, the preferred embodiment can also enable the first box 42 and the first track 48 and the second track 58 to be disposed. The second box 52 can be raised and lowered on a predetermined path to avoid the strong wind (when placed in the air) or the current (when placed on the sea level) causing the first box 42 and the second box 52 to lie or even collide with each other. Moreover, the smoothness of the operation is affected. In addition, with the arrangement of the first control valve 441 and the second control valve 541, the preferred embodiment can be directly disposed under the waterfall by using the terrain, and the water flow is driven by the waterfall. A box body 42 and a second box body 52 are raised and lowered to generate electricity, so that the M399911 effect of energy saving and carbon reduction can be achieved. Referring to FIG. 5, a fourth preferred embodiment of the gravity power generating device of the present invention is substantially similar. In the first preferred embodiment, the different places are The first water discharge port 45 of the first gravity unit 4 is formed on the first tank 42 and located on the opposite side of the first top opening 43. The second water discharge port 55 of the second gravity unit 5 is formed. The second gravity unit 52 is located on the opposite side of the second top opening 53. In addition, the first gravity unit 4' further includes a plurality of days connected to the fixture 2 for engaging the first box 42 with The first fastener 49 of the first water stop member 46. The second gravity unit 5 further includes an attachment number connected to the "black solid" 2 for engaging the second housing 52 and the second stop The second fastening member 59 of the member 56. Specifically, the first fastening member 49 is not necessary for the first fastening member 59, as long as the first water stopping member 46 and the first water stopping member 56 can be stably The first box body 42 and the second box body 52 may be combined, and are not limited by the contents disclosed in the preferred embodiment. In particular, the preferred embodiment is disposed on the sea level. When the water stop member 46 closes the first water discharge port 45, the first tank body 42 is put into the sea, and the first top opening 43 is filled with water and sinks. In the month of the month b, the spindle 32 is pulled to rotate the shaft 32 to drive the power generation. The machine 31 generates electricity. When the first box 42 sinks to a certain depth, the first=49 will be disengaged. The first water stop member 46 can be separated from the first vehicle body 2. At this time, the second tank 52 can be put into the sea, so that the water can flow: the first tank 42 reduces the rising resistance. When the second After the casing 52 is pulled out of the water surface, the first water stop member/the third fastening member 49 is buckled to make the first water stop member 46 and the 10th M399911 A box 42 is recombined into one body. Such a repetitive operation enables the generator 31 to continuously generate electricity. The preferred embodiment of the present invention can be disposed at sea, in addition to the advantages of the first preferred embodiment. And save the trouble of water injection. With the above-described design, the new variable gravity power generating device has the following advantages in practical use: (1) capable of converting potential energy into electrical energy: by the first gravity unit 4 and the second gravity unit 5 The overall weight of the first case 42 and the second case 52 is changed and can be moved up and down by means of interactive water injection and water discharge, and the rotation of the shaft 32 can be driven to interlock the hair. The motor 3 1 generates electricity, so that bit energy can be converted into electrical energy. (2) Environmental protection: As described above, the present novel gravity power generation device can generate electricity from the generator 31 by using the weight of water. Therefore, the present novel gravity power generation device can also be installed in a place having a potential energy difference such as a waterfall, and It uses the power of nature to generate electricity, so it is more environmentally friendly. In summary, the gravity generating device of the present invention makes the first box 42 and the second by the design of the first gravity unit 4 and the second gravity unit 5 and by means of mutual water injection and water discharge. The overall weight of the casing 52 is changed and can be moved up and down, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 32 can be driven to connect the generator 31 to generate electricity. Therefore, the potential energy can be converted into electric energy to meet environmental protection requirements. The purpose of the new type. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not limited to the scope of the present invention, that is, the simplicity of the new patent application 11 ivuyyyii knowledge and new description content Equivalent changes and modifications are still within the scope of this new patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment; FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view; FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional schematic view of a second preferred embodiment; A third preferred embodiment of a partial cross-sectional view; and Figure 5 is a fourth preferred embodiment of a partial cross-sectional view. Illustrate the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the novel gravity power generating device, illustrating the novel gravity power generating device, and explaining the novel gravity power generating device 12 M399911 [Main component symbol description] 2... Fixings 48*····•...first track 3... ...·power generating unit 49······...first fastener 31 ·····•...generator 5............ Two gravity unit 32·..··•... Rotary shaft 5 1 •........Second cable 4...•...First gravity unit 52·..··•...Second box 41•...first cable 53···.. .... second top opening 42"... •...first box 54····..... second water injection pipe 43·.... •...first top opening 541... ...the second control valve 44··...the first water injection pipe 55•....•...the second water discharge port 441...•...the first control valve 56...the second water stop member 45···. - the first nozzle 57... • the second control member 46·.....the first water stop 58..., the second rail 47••...the first control member 59... Second fasteners

1313

Claims (1)

以及一能連動該發電 第一纜 形成於 頂部開 能將水 的第一 第一 :¾ 第二纜 形成於 頂部開 能將水 的第二 第二洩And the first cable can be connected to the top of the first cable to form the first first water: 3⁄4 second cable is formed at the top to open the second second water 六、申請專利範圍: L —種重力發電裝置,包含: -發電單元,包括_發電機 機發電的轉軸; 一力早元,包括一連接於該轉軸上的 繩、一連接於該第一# ^ 纜繩另一鈿的第一箱體、一 5亥第一箱體上的第一頂 口注水的第L 用以對該第- 排屮&w 一形成於該第一箱體上而 '的第-洩水口 ' -能封閉該第一洩水口 水口的笛乂及用以控制該第一止水件以封閉該 欠口的第一控制件;以及 第-重力早①’包括—連接於該轉轴上的 繩、-連接於該第二蜆繩另一端的第二箱體、一 Λ第相體上的第二頂部開口、_用以對該第二 口注水的第二注水管、一形成於該第二箱體上而 卜出外界的第二洩水口、一能封閉該第二洩水口 止水件,以及一用以控制該第二止水件以封閉該 水口的第二控制件; 該第一重力單元能相對於該第二重力單元在一第一 發電位置與一第二發電位置之間移動,在該第一發電位 :時’ 4第一箱體含水的總重量大於該第二箱體含水的 心重里,δ玄第二箱體是位於該第一箱體的相對上方,且 3亥第二纜繩捲繞於該轉軸上;在該第二發電位置時,該 第一粕體含水的總重量大於該第一箱體含水的總重量, 14 M399911 該第一箱體是位於該第二箱體的相對上方,且該第一纜 繩捲繞於該轉轴上。 2·根據申請專利範圍第1項所述的重力發電裝置,其中, 忒第一纜繩與該第二纜繩的長度實質上相等,該第一控 制件與該第二控制件分別是長度短於該第一纜繩與該第 —纜繩的繩體,且該第一控制件兩端分別連接於一固定 物與忒第一止水件上,該第二控制件兩端分別連接於該 固疋物與讜第二止水件上,該固定物是位於該轉軸的相 對上方。 3‘根據申請專利範圍第2項所述的重力發電裝置,其中’ °亥第—洩水口是形成於該第一箱體側面,該第一止水件 尺犯夠由上而下插入該第一箱體以遮蔽該第一洩水口, 5玄第二茂水口是形成於該第二箱體的側面,該第二止水 牛疋此夠由上而下插入該第二箱體以遮蔽該第二洩水口 4. 5. 6. ,康申叫專利範圍第3項所述的重力發電裝置其中, X第一止水件與該第二止水件是板體的態樣。 據申1專利範圍第4項所述的重力發電裝置,其中, ^ Λ第'主水官注水時,該第二注水管就停止注水,在 4第二注水管注水時,該第-注水管就停止注水。 :據申請專利範圍第丨項所述的重力發電裝置,其中, 與第止水件與該第二止水件為電磁閥,該第一控制件 亥第一控制件為能夠控㈤電磁閥啟閉的t子元件。 乂據申請專利範圍第5或6項所述的重力發電裝置,其 15 中5亥第一重力單元與該第二重力單元是設置於海平面 的相對上方。 8. 根據申請專利範圍第7項所述的重力發電裝置,其中, X第重力單元還包括一用以供該第一箱體設置的第一 軌!’該第-箱體能沿該第一軌道升降移動,該第二重 力單元還包括-用以供該第二箱體設置的第二軌道該 第二箱體能沿該第二軌道升降移動。 9. 一種重力發電裝置,包含: -發電單元,包括一發電機,以及一能連動該發電 機發電的轉軸; 乐一重刀皁元,包括一連接 繩、-連接於該第一纜繩另一端的第一箱體、一形成於 :玄第-箱體上的第一頂部開口、一形成於該第一箱體上 並位於該[頂部開口減側㈣—料口、—能封閉 該第,口的第一止水件,以及一用以控制該第—止 水件以封閉該第-料口的第_控制件;以及 -第二重力單元,包括一連接於該轉轴上的第二纜 =-連接於該第二纔織另一端的第二箱體、一形成於 :第-箱體上的第二頂部開口、一形成於該第二箱體上 並位於该第二頂部開口相反側 玆m 錢w的第-$水口、-能封閉 :一’7 口的第二止水件,以及-用以控制該第二止 7以封閉該第二洩水口的第二控制件; 路:第—重力單元能相對於該第二重力單元在-第-/、第一發電位置之間移動,在該第一發電位 16 M399911 置時,該第二箱體是位於該第一箱體的相對上方 第二纜繩捲繞於該轉軸上;在該第二發電位置時 一箱體是位於該第二箱體的相對上方,且該第一 繞於該轉軸上。 1 〇.根據申請專利範圍第9項所述的重力發電裝置, 該第一重力單元還包括多數連接於該固定物並用 該第一箱體與該第一止水件的第一扣件,該第二 元還包括多數連接於該固定物並用以扣合該第二 該第二止水件的第二扣件。 ,且該 ,該第 纜繩捲 其中, 以扣合 重力單 箱體與 17Sixth, the scope of application for patents: L - a kind of gravity power generation device, comprising: - a power generation unit, including a shaft that generates power from the generator machine; a force early, including a rope connected to the shaft, and a connection to the first # ^ The first case of the other side of the cable, the first L of the first top of the 5th first case is filled with water for forming the first row & a first drain - a flute capable of closing the first drain nozzle and a first control member for controlling the first water stop to close the undercut; and the first - gravity early 1 'include - connected to a rope on the shaft, a second tank connected to the other end of the second strand, a second top opening on the first phase body, a second water injection pipe for injecting the second port, a second drain formed on the second casing to cover the outside, a water stop capable of closing the second drain, and a second control for controlling the second water stop to close the nozzle The first gravity unit is capable of generating a second power generation position relative to the second gravity unit at a first power generation location Moving between the positions, in the first power generation position: 4, the total weight of the first tank is greater than the water weight of the second tank, and the second tank is located above the first tank. And the third cable is wound on the rotating shaft; in the second power generating position, the total weight of the first body water is greater than the total weight of the first tank, 14 M399911 the first box is Located above the second case, and the first cable is wound on the rotating shaft. 2. The gravity power generating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first cable and the second cable are substantially equal in length, and the first control member and the second control member are respectively shorter than the length. a first cable and a rope body of the first cable, and the two ends of the first control member are respectively connected to a fixed object and a first water stop member, and the two ends of the second control member are respectively connected to the solid object and the wire On the second water stop, the fixture is located above the rotating shaft. 3' The gravity power generating device according to claim 2, wherein the '°海第- drain is formed on the side of the first tank, and the first water stop is inserted from the top to the bottom a box to shield the first drain, 5 Xuan second port is formed on the side of the second box, the second water stop is enough to insert the second box from top to bottom to shield the second The water discharge device of the invention of claim 3, wherein the X first water stop member and the second water stop member are in the form of a plate body. According to the gravity power generating device of claim 4, wherein the second water injection pipe stops water injection when the main water officer fills the water, and the first water injection pipe when the second water injection pipe is filled with water Stop filling the water. The gravity power generating device according to claim 2, wherein the first water stopping member and the second water stopping member are electromagnetic valves, and the first control member is controllable (5) electromagnetic valve Closed t subcomponent. According to the gravity power generating device of the fifth or sixth aspect of the invention, the first gravity unit and the second gravity unit are disposed above the sea level. 8. The gravity power generating apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the X-gravity unit further includes a first rail for the first cabinet to be disposed! The first box can be moved up and down along the first track, and the second gravity unit further includes a second track for the second box to be moved up and down along the second track. 9. A gravity power generating apparatus comprising: - a power generating unit comprising a generator, and a rotating shaft capable of interlocking the generator to generate electricity; a lyric knife soap element comprising a connecting rope, - connected to the other end of the first cable a first box body, a first top opening formed on the Xuante-box, and a first top opening formed on the first box body and located at the [top opening reducing side (four) - the material opening, - the mouth can be closed a first water stop member, and a first control member for controlling the first water stop member to close the first material port; and - a second gravity unit comprising a second cable connected to the rotating shaft a second housing connected to the other end of the second weave, a second top opening formed on the first housing, and a second top opening formed on the second housing and located on the opposite side of the second top opening The first -$ nozzle, - can be closed: a '7 second water stop, and - a second control to control the second stop 7 to close the second drain; The first-gravity unit is movable between the -th and the first power generation position with respect to the second gravity unit, in the When the power generation position 16 M399911 is set, the second box is located on the opposite side of the first box, and the second cable is wound on the rotating shaft; in the second power generating position, a box is located in the second box Relatively above, and the first is wound on the rotating shaft. 1 . The gravity power generating device according to claim 9 , wherein the first gravity unit further comprises a first fastening member connected to the fixing body and using the first housing and the first water stopping member, The second element further includes a plurality of second fasteners coupled to the fixture and for engaging the second second water stop. And the cable rope roll, in order to buckle the gravity single box and 17
TW99217957U 2010-09-16 2010-09-16 Gravity power generator TWM399911U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10072639B2 (en) 2014-05-13 2018-09-11 Wen-Yen Liu Gravity power generation device using geothermal steam

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10072639B2 (en) 2014-05-13 2018-09-11 Wen-Yen Liu Gravity power generation device using geothermal steam

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