KR101430909B1 - The water mill which buys a power with the waterfall which is caused by at water level of the water pipe which is reclaimed - Google Patents

The water mill which buys a power with the waterfall which is caused by at water level of the water pipe which is reclaimed Download PDF

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KR101430909B1
KR101430909B1 KR1020130059523A KR20130059523A KR101430909B1 KR 101430909 B1 KR101430909 B1 KR 101430909B1 KR 1020130059523 A KR1020130059523 A KR 1020130059523A KR 20130059523 A KR20130059523 A KR 20130059523A KR 101430909 B1 KR101430909 B1 KR 101430909B1
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South Korea
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water
aberration
waterfall
inlet
power
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KR1020130059523A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20140094411A (en
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박판석
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박판석
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/06—Stations or aggregates of water-storage type, e.g. comprising a turbine and a pump
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/08—Machine or engine aggregates in dams or the like; Conduits therefor, e.g. diffusors
    • F03B13/083—The generator rotor being mounted as turbine rotor rim
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B7/00—Water wheels
    • F03B7/003—Water wheels with buckets receiving the liquid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • F03B11/08—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator for removing foreign matter, e.g. mud
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/06—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
    • F03B17/062—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00—Application
    • F05B2220/30—Application in turbines
    • F05B2220/32—Application in turbines in water turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/50—Hydropower in dwellings
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 송수관 매립 낙차의 폭포로 동력을 구하는 수차에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 강물을 이용, 강변 일측에 송수관을 매립하여 고도차가 발생하는 지점에 높고 낮은 폭포수를 조성하여 수차에서 회전동력을 구하기 위한 송수관 매립 낙차의 폭포로 동력을 구하는 수차에 관한 것이다.More particularly, the present invention relates to an aberration measuring device for measuring power by waterfall in a water pipe embankment. More particularly, the present invention relates to an aberration measuring device for measuring power of a water pipe by filling a water pipe at one side of a river with a river, This is a water turbine that finds the power by the waterfall of the waterfall embankment.

Description

송수관 매립 낙차의 폭포로 동력을 구하는 수차{The water mill which buys a power with the waterfall which is caused by at water level of the water pipe which is reclaimed}In this paper, we propose a new method for estimating the power of a water pipe.

본 발명은 송수관 매립 낙차의 폭포로 동력을 구하는 수차에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 강물을 이용, 강변 일측에 송수관을 매립하여 고도차가 발생하는 지점에 높고 낮은 폭포수를 조성하여 수차에서 회전동력을 구하기 위한 송수관 매립 낙차의 폭포로 동력을 구하는 수차에 관한 것이다.More particularly, the present invention relates to an aberration measuring device for obtaining power by a waterfall of a water pipe embankment, more particularly, a water pipe is buried in a river side to obtain a high and low waterfall at a point where an altitude difference occurs, This is a water turbine that finds the power by the waterfall of the waterfall embankment.

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일반적으로 전기를 발전하는 발전장치는 석탄이나 석유와 같은 화석연료를 이용한 화력발전, 우라늄을 이용한 원자력발전 및 물의 힘을 이용한 수력발전 등이 있다.
화력발전에 이용되는 석유나 석탄 등의 화석연료는 지구온난화, 환경오염을 유발시키는 주요 원인이 되며, 타 연료에 비해 그 의존도가 매우 크기 때문에 자원의 고갈문제와 아울러 이를 대체할 대체 에너지 개발문제 또한 심각하게 대두되고 있는 실정이다.
원자력발전은 핵연료의 사용에 따른 안정성, 발전과정에서 발생되는 폐기물 등의 처리비용 및 폐기물 누출에 의한 방사능오염의 우려가 있다.
수력발전은 물이 낙하할 때의 운동에너지를 이용하여 수차를 회전시키기 때문에 높은 낙차를 형성하기 위한 댐 건설이 불가피하여 건설비용이 많이 소요되는 것은 물론, 물을 가둠으로 인한 수몰지역이 발생되기 때문에 그로 인해 생태계의 변화가 발생되는 등의 문제점이 있다.
한편, 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-789692에는 하천수를 이용한 수력발전장치가 개시되어 있다.
그러나, 이와 같은 수력발전장치는 물의 흐름 경사도가 완만한 하천 등지에 설치되기 때문에 고도차에 의한 물의 낙차에너지를 전기에너지의 발전에 이용하기 어렵다는 문제점이 있다.Power generators that generate electricity in general include thermal power generation using fossil fuels such as coal and oil, nuclear power using uranium, and hydroelectric power using water power.
Fossil fuels such as petroleum and coal, which are used for thermal power generation, are the main causes of global warming and environmental pollution. Because they are very dependent on other fuels, they are also a problem of resource depletion and alternative energy development This is a serious situation.
Nuclear power generation is concerned with stability due to the use of nuclear fuel, treatment costs such as waste generated during power generation, and radioactive contamination due to leakage of waste.
Because hydroelectric power generation uses the kinetic energy of the water drop to rotate the aberration, it is inevitable to construct a dam to form a high fall, which not only requires a lot of construction costs, but also creates a submerged area due to water trapping Resulting in a change in ecosystem.
On the other hand, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-789692 discloses a hydroelectric power generation apparatus using river water.
However, such a hydroelectric power generation apparatus has a problem that it is difficult to utilize the energy of water due to altitude difference for electric energy generation because it is installed in a gentle river stream or the like.

대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-789692호(2008.01.03.)Korean Registered Patent No. 10-789692 (Mar. 1, 2008)

본 발명은 상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 창안된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 강물을 이용, 강변 일측에 송수관을 매립하여 고도차가 발생하는 지점에 높고 낮은 폭포수를 조성하여 수차에서 회전동력을 구하기 위한 송수관 매립 낙차의 폭포로 동력을 구하는 수차를 제공하는 것이다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a water supply pipe for obtaining a rotary power in a water turbine by using a river to create a waterfall at a point where an altitude difference occurs, And to provide an aberration for obtaining power by the waterfall of the embankment.

상술한 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 강변 일측에 근거리 또는 원거리로 매립되며, 강물 유입구가 구비되는 송수관(21); 상기 강물 유입구에 설치되는 이물질 제거망(24)과 수문(30); 거리에 따라 고도차가 발생되는 지점의 하단에 설치되며, 내측으로 상기 송수관(21)의 청소구(23)가 구비되는 집수정(22); 상기 송수관(21)을 수평선(25)보다 낮게 상기 송수관(21)의 물이 흐를 수 있는 높이까지 세워 폭포수(20)를 제공받아 회전동력을 구하는 수차(29); 내측으로 상기 수차가 회전 가능하게 고정되며, 유입구(31)를 가지는 밀폐형 물막이케이스(35)를 포함하며, 상기 수차(29)는, 상기 밀폐형 물막이케이스(35)에 회전 가능하게 고정되는 축; 상단에 절곡면(50)을 가지며, 물을 담수(40)하고, 상기 축에 방사형상으로 연결되는 복수의 곡선물받이(36); 및 내부 수차의 중앙공간에 담수가 흘러들어와 회전을 방해하는 것을 방지하며, 상기 밀폐형 물막이케이스(35)의 내측에 위치되고, 상기 축의 양측에 구비되어 개방된 상기 복수의 곡선물받이(36)의 양측을 밀폐하는 수차밀폐벽(45)을 포함하며, 상기 유입구(31)로 물이 투입되면, 외부는 상기 밀폐형 물막이케이스(35)로 누수가 없고, 중앙공간은 상기 수차밀폐벽(45)으로 막으며, 물을 담수(40)하기 위하여 상기 밀폐형 물막이케이스(35)와 상기 수차밀폐벽(45) 사이를 인접하도록 유지하고, 상기 수차(29)의 축에 풀리(34)와 벨트(33)로 다수의 상기 수차(29)를 상,하 방향으로 연결하여 동시에 회전을 가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 송수관 매립 낙차의 폭포로 동력을 구하는 수차를 제공한다.
또한, 상기 집수정(22)에서 양수펌프(43)로 양수하여 최상단부에 장착하고 있는 분배기(42)를 통해 수차(29)의 유입구(31)에 투입하면 상기 수차(29)가 구성하고 있는 밀폐형 물막이케이스(35)가 누수 없이 수차(29)의 상단절곡면을 가진 곡선물받이(36)에 담수(40)하고 있는 담수배출로 하단 수차(29)에 연속 투입하여 다수개의 수차가 동시 회전하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above-described object, the present invention provides a water supply system comprising: a water pipe (21) buried near or at a remote location on one side of a river, and having a river inlet; A foreign matter removing net (24) installed at the river inlet and a water gate (30); A collecting filter (22) installed at a lower end of a point where an altitude difference is generated according to the distance and provided with a cleaning port (23) of the water pipe (21) inside; A water turbine (29) for raising the water pipe (21) to a height lower than the horizontal line (25) to a height at which the water of the water pipe (21) can flow to obtain a waterfall (20) And a watertight case (35) having an inlet (31) and the aberration (29) being rotatably fixed to the closed watertight case (35); A plurality of curved water basins (36) having a curved surface (50) at the top, water fresh water (40) and radially connected to the shaft; And a plurality of curved water basins (36) provided on both sides of the shaft and disposed on both sides of the closed water trough case (35) When the water is injected into the inlet 31, there is no leakage of the outside into the enclosed water film case 35 and the central space is communicated with the airstream closing wall 45 through the airstream closing wall 45, And a pulley 34 and a belt 33 are attached to the shaft of the aberration 29 in such a manner that the watertight case 35 and the aberration sealing wall 45 are adjacent to each other so as to make the water to be water- And a plurality of the aberrins 29 are connected to each other in the upward and downward directions to rotate simultaneously.
When the water is supplied to the inlet 31 of the aberration 29 through the distributor 42 mounted at the uppermost portion of the water purifier 43 in the water collection pump 22, The watertight case 35 is continuously introduced into the fresh water discharge path downstream aberration 29 which is fresh water 40 in the curved water receiving tray 36 having the upper bent surface of the aberration 29 without leakage, .

본 발명에 따르면, 강이나, 하천 등지의 고도차에 의해 발생되는 폭포수를 이용하여 수차를 회전시켜 전기에너지를 발전시킴으로써 전기에너지를 안정적으로 생산할 수 있는 효과를 기대할 수 있다.
또한, 강이나, 하천 등지의 자연환경을 그대로 이용함으로써 생태계의 변화 등을 예방할 수 있다.According to the present invention, electric energy can be stably produced by generating electric energy by rotating the aberration using the water number generated by the altitude difference of the river or the river.
In addition, changes in ecosystems can be prevented by using natural environments such as rivers and streams.

도1 본 발명의 송수관 매립 낙차의 폭포로 동력을 구하는 수차의 사시도
도2 본 발명의 송수관 매립 낙차의 폭포로 동력을 구하는 수차의 청소구 상세도
도3 본 발명의 송수관 매립 낙차의 폭포로 동력을 구하는 수차의 이물질제거와 유입구 상세도
도4 본 발명의 송수관 매립 낙차의 폭포로 동력을 구하는 수차를 다 수개 설치한 사시도
도5 본 발명의 송수관 매립 낙차의 폭포로 동력을 구하는 수차의 단면도
도6 본 발명의 송수관 매립 낙차의 폭포로 동력을 구하는 수차의 부품도
도7 본 발명의 송수관 매립 낙차의 폭포로 동력을 구하는 수차의 상세도
도8 본 발명의 송수관 매립 낙차의 폭포로 동력을 구하는 수차의 담수와 유수의 상세도
도9 본 발명의 송수관 매립 낙차의 폭포로 동력을 구하는 수차의 측단면도
도10 본 발명의 실시 예의 수차 다 수개 설치의 사시도Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an aberration measuring apparatus according to the present invention,
Fig. 2 Details of the cleaning wedge of the water turbine for obtaining the power by the waterfall of the water pipe embankment of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a view showing the removal of foreign matter from the water turbine and the detail of the inlet of the water pipe
Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a water turbine equipped with a plurality of water turbines for obtaining power by the waterfall of the water pipe embankment of the present invention
5 is a cross-sectional view of a water turbine for obtaining power by the waterfall of the water-
Fig. 6 is a part view of a water turbine for obtaining power by waterfall of a water pipe embankment of the present invention
Fig. 7 Details of the aberration for obtaining the power by the waterfall of the water pipe embankment of the present invention
Fig. 8 Details of freshwater and runoff of water turbine to obtain power by the waterfall of the water pipe embankment of the present invention
Fig. 9 is a side sectional view of a water turbine for obtaining power by the waterfall of the water pipe embankment of the present invention
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of an aberration-

강물의 급류가 많은 곳의 강변 일측에 원형으로 대소의 송수관을 매립하여 도1에서 도시한 바와 같이 송수관(21) 상단에 이물질 제거망(24)과 유입구에 수문(30)을 구성하고 낙차 발생 지점에서 송수관(21)의 하단 집수정(22)에는 청소구(23)를 구성하였고 상단의 물높이 보다 수평선(25)밑으로 송수관(21)을 높이어 폭포수(20)를 제공받아 다 수개의 수차(29)를 건립, 상단 수차 유입구에 폭포수를 투입하면 수차(29)는 담수(40)한 물의 하중으로 회전이 가해지고 있는 것이다.As shown in Fig. 1, a foreign matter removing net 24 is formed on the upper part of the water pipe 21 and a water gate 30 is formed in the inlet port, A cleaning mouth 23 is formed at the lower end collecting wall 22 of the water pipe 21 and a water pipe 20 is provided by raising the water pipe 21 below the horizontal line 25 rather than the water height of the upper water pipe. 29, and water falls into the upper aberration inlet, the aberration 29 is being rotated by the load of the fresh water 40.

거리에 따라 고도가 높을수록 수차(29)의 숫자는 많아지고 최상단의 수차(29) 하나에 담수(40)한 수량으로 하단에 설치한 수차(29)에 누수 없이 전달하면 하단부터의 담수(40)는 투자 없이 회전이 가해지는 것이다.The number of the water turbines 29 increases as the altitude increases according to the distance and when the water turbine 29 is delivered to the aberration 29 provided at the lower end with the water amount of the fresh water 40 in the uppermost water turbine 29, ) Is a rotation without investment.

본 수차(29)는 외부에 밀폐형 물막이케이스(35)의 상단에는 담수(40) 유입구(31)와 공기순환기(44)를 청공, 하단에는 배출구를 구성하여 밀폐형 물막이케이스(35)로 누수 없이 하단 수차(29)에 연속 담수(40)하도록 구성하였고 수차(29)의 상단절곡면(50)을 가진 곡선물받이(36)는 많은 물을 담수(40)토록 심한 곡선과 상단절곡면(50)으로 낙수의 마찰과 하중으로 더 무거운 하중이 발생하여 강한 회전동력을 구하고 있는 것이다.The water turbine 29 has an inlet 31 for the fresh water 40 and an air circulator 44 at the upper end of the enclosed watertight case 35 on the outside and an outlet for the lower end of the watertight case 35. The watertight case 35, The curved water basin 36 having the upper curved surface 50 of the aberration 29 is configured to have continuous aqua regime 40 in the aberration 29, A heavy load is generated due to the friction and the load of the water drop, and a strong rotational power is obtained.

다 수개의 회전동력을 수차의 축(37) 일측에 장착하고 있는 풀리(34)와 벨트(33)로 연결한 다 수개의 수차에 동시에 회전을 가하면 보다 강한 회전동력으로 발전이 가능한 것이다.A plurality of aberrations connected to each other by a pulley 34 and a belt 33, each of which is provided with a plurality of rotational power in one side of the shaft 37 of the aberration, can generate power with stronger rotational power.

여기에서의 전력생산은 자체소모가 없어 전 전력 사용이 가능한 것이다.The power generation here is not self-consuming, so full power can be used.

이제까지의 수차회전은 주로 수압을 이용했고 그리하여 수차의 물받이는 직선으로 제작되어 수차에 담수한 낙수는 수평부터 낙수가 시작되어 회전력이 약하고 또한 수차 외부에 장착한 케이스를 이용 시에는 수차의 중앙 공간에 담수하여 회전을 방해하고 수평부터의 담수는 수압을 잃고 낙수하므로 하중도 약해지고 담수량은 25∼30％ 정도의 낮은 담수량으로 회전동력을 구하고 있었던 것이다.The aberration rotation up to now has mainly used water pressure, so that the water receiver of the aberration is made in a straight line, and the water drops that have been dewatered to the aquifer starts to fall from the horizontal direction and the rotation force is weak. The fresh water from the horizon lost its water pressure, so the load was weakened. The fresh water amount was about 25 ~ 30%, so it was trying to obtain the rotating power.

반면에 절곡면(50)을 가진 곡선물받이(36)는 담수하는 낙수가 절곡면(50)을 타격한 후 곡선물받이(36)에 담수로 하중이 가해지고 또한 수차의 중앙 공간을 수차벽(45)으로 밀폐하여 담수를 방지하고 밀폐한 수차벽(45)과 외부 밀폐형 물막이케이스(35)와의 미세한 좁은 간격으로 담수한 낙수를 연장하여 배출구(32)의 180° 까지의 담수로 45∼50％ 까지 담수가 가능하며 공기순환구(44)의 통풍으로 저항없이 빠르게 강한 회전동력을 구할 수 있는 것이다.On the other hand, the curved water receiver 36 having the curved surface 50 is designed such that a fresh water load is applied to the curved water receiver 36 after the fresh water droplets strike the curved surface 50, ) To prevent fresh water and extend the fresh water to a narrow interval between the closed receiving wall 45 and the enclosed type watertight case 35 so that the fresh water reaching 45 to 50% It is possible to obtain a strong rotational power without resistance by the ventilation of the air circulation port 44. [

도8에서 도시한 바와 같이 담수량이 많은 수차를 상중하로 다수 개를 건립, 도9에서 도시한 바와 같이 종합적인 연결로 동시에 회전을 가하면 일정한 속도유지와 강력한 회전으로 만족한 발전이 가능한 것이다.As shown in FIG. 8, a plurality of aquariums having a large amount of fresh water are installed under the upper and lower floors, and when the simultaneous rotation is performed with the general connection as shown in FIG. 9, satisfactory development can be achieved with constant speed maintenance and strong rotation.

실시 예에서는 도10에서 도시한 바와 같이 수차(29)를 상·하단으로 연속 설치하여 상단절곡면(50)을 가진 곡선물받이(36)의 담수(40)한 하중으로 회전동력을 구하는 것으로 지하 물탱크 집수정(22)에서 일정량의 양수펌프(43)로 양수하여 최상부에 장착하고 있는 분배기를 통해 배출하는 물을 누수 없이 최대량의 담수(40)를 하기 위해 수차(29)외부에 구성하고 있는 밀폐형물막이케이스(35)로 누수를 방지하고 상단 절곡면을 가진 곡선물받이(36)는 좁은 유격으로 다수 개를 부착하여 외부의 밀폐형 물막이케이스(35)는 상하로 분리 이·탈착이 가능하고 밀폐형 물막이케이스(35) 덮개 상단에는 유입구(31)와 공기순환구(44)를 구성하고 밀폐형 물막이케이스(35) 하단에는 배출구(32)를 구성하여 상단유입구(31)와 배출구(32)는 수차(29)중심에서 약간 이탈편심으로 구성하여 담수(40)와 배출로 수차의 방향을 일치토록 하였고 원활한 순환을 위하여 밀폐형 물막이케이스(35) 상단 후면에 공기순환구(44)를 청공하고 있는 것이다.In the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, the aberration 29 is continuously installed at the upper and lower ends to obtain the rotational power from the load of the fresh water 40 of the curved water tray 36 having the upper curved surface 50, Which is constructed outside of the aberration 29 in order to make the maximum amount of fresh water 40 without leaking the water discharged through the distributor being pumped by the predetermined amount of the amphibious pump 43 in the tank collecting tank 22, The curved water receptacle 36, which prevents water leakage from the water case 35 and has an upper curved surface, is attached at a narrow clearance so that the enclosed water type case 35 can be detached up and down, The upper end opening 31 and the lower end opening 32 constitute a lower end of the enclosed type case 35 and the upper inlet 31 and the outlet 32 constitute an aberration 29, Consists of slightly offset eccentricity from center Than fresh water was ever match the direction of the aberration is 40 and the exhaust for smooth rotation will cheonggong that the air circulation port 44 to the top of the closed rear dam body case 35.

이리하여 수차(29)는 상·하단으로 다 수개 또는 수 십 개의 건립으로 최상단 수차(29), 하나의 담수(40)량으로 하단에 건립한 수차(29)는 연속 담수(40)하여 다수 개의 수차(29)를 투자 없이 회전을 가해 동력을 구하는 것이다.The aberration 29 is constructed by several hundreds or dozens of the upper and lower stages and the aberration 29 constructed at the lower end by the amount of the uppermost aberration 29 and the single freshwater 40 is formed by the continuous fresh water 40, And the power is obtained by applying rotation without investing in the aberration 29.

수차 축(37) 일측에 장착하고 있는 풀리(34)에 벨트(33)로 연결, 다수 개의 수차(29)를 동시에 회전토록 한 수차(29)는 담수(40) 차이가 있어도 동시 회전하여 보다 강한 동일한 속도로 동력을 구하고 있는 것이다.The aberration 29 connected to the pulley 34 mounted on one side of the aberration shaft 37 by the belt 33 rotates a plurality of aberrins 29 at the same time, It is seeking power at the same speed.

여기에 수차(29)의 회전이 늦을수록 담수(40)량이 많아 하중의 힘은 강해지고 있는 것이다. 이리하여 RPM 회전속도를 조절, 24시간 발전이 가능한 것이다.Here, as the rotation of the aberration 29 is delayed, the amount of the fresh water 40 increases, so that the force of the load becomes stronger. Thus, the RPM rotation speed can be controlled and the 24 hour power generation is possible.

여기에서 펌프의 전력소모는 생산전력의 약 30% 정도는 자체로 소모하고 나머지 70%는 전력생산이 가능한 것이다.Here, the power consumption of the pump consumes about 30% of the production power by itself and the remaining 70% can produce electricity.

20: 폭포수 21: 송수관
22: 집수정 23: 청소구
24: 이물질제거망 25: 수평선
26: 강물 27: 발전기
28: 제방 29: 수차
30: 수문 31: 유입구
32: 배출구 33: 벨트
34: 풀리 35: 밀폐형 물막이케이스
36: 상단절곡면을 가진 곡선물받이 37: 축
38: 축 구 39: 조립날개
40: 담수 41: 프레임
42: 분배기 43: 펌프
44: 공기순환구 45: 수차밀폐벽
50: 절곡면20: waterfall 21: water pipe
22: Housewives 23: Cleaning Houses
24: foreign matter removal net 25: horizontal line
26: river 27: generator
28: levee 29: aberration
30: Water gate 31: Inlet port
32: outlet 33: belt
34: Pulley 35: Closed taps case
36: Curved baffle with upper bent surface 37:
38: Shaft 39: Assembly wing
40: fresh water 41: frame
42: distributor 43: pump
44: air circulation port 45: water hamper sealing wall
50: Bending face

Claims (5)

강변 일측에 근거리 또는 원거리로 매립되며, 강물 유입구가 구비되는 송수관(21);
상기 강물 유입구에 설치되는 이물질 제거망(24)과 수문(30);
거리에 따라 고도차가 발생되는 지점의 하단에 설치되며, 내측으로 상기 송수관(21)의 청소구(23)가 구비되는 집수정(22);
상기 송수관(21)을 수평선(25)보다 낮게 상기 송수관(21)의 물이 흐를 수 있는 높이까지 세워 폭포수(20)를 제공받아 회전동력을 구하는 수차(29);
내측으로 상기 수차가 회전 가능하게 고정되며, 유입구(31)를 가지는 밀폐형 물막이케이스(35)를 포함하며,
상기 수차(29)는,
상기 밀폐형 물막이케이스(35)에 회전 가능하게 고정되는 축;
상단에 절곡면(50)을 가지며, 물을 담수(40)하고, 상기 축에 방사형상으로 연결되는 복수의 곡선물받이(36); 및
수차의 중앙공간에 담수가 흘러들어와 회전을 방해하는 것을 방지하며, 상기 밀폐형 물막이케이스(35)의 내측에 위치되고, 상기 축의 양측에 구비되어 개방된 상기 복수의 곡선물받이(36)의 양측을 밀폐하는 수차밀폐벽(45)을 포함하며,
상기 유입구(31)로 물이 투입되면, 외부는 상기 밀폐형 물막이케이스(35)로 누수가 없고, 중앙공간은 상기 수차밀폐벽(45)으로 막으며,
물을 담수(40)하기 위하여 상기 밀폐형 물막이케이스(35)와 상기 수차밀폐벽(45) 사이를 인접하도록 유지하고,
상기 수차(29)의 축에 풀리(34)와 벨트(33)로 다수의 상기 수차(29)를 상,하 방향으로 연결하여 동시에 회전을 가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 송수관 매립 낙차의 폭포로 동력을 구하는 수차.A water pipe (21) buried near or at a distance on one side of the river, and equipped with a river inlet;
A foreign matter removing net (24) installed at the river inlet and a water gate (30);
A collecting filter (22) installed at a lower end of a point where an altitude difference is generated according to the distance and provided with a cleaning port (23) of the water pipe (21) inside;
A water turbine (29) for raising the water pipe (21) to a height lower than the horizontal line (25) to a height at which the water of the water pipe (21) can flow to obtain a waterfall (20)
(35) having an inlet (31), the aberration being rotatably fixed inwardly,
The aberration (29)
A shaft rotatably fixed to the closed water film case 35;
A plurality of curved water basins (36) having a curved surface (50) at the top, water fresh water (40) and radially connected to the shaft; And
(35), and both sides of the plurality of curved water basins (36), which are provided on both sides of the shaft and are opened on both sides of the shaft, are closed to prevent the water from flowing into the central space of the aberration And an aberration-tightening wall (45)
When the water is injected into the inlet 31, the outer portion of the watertight case 35 does not leak, and the central space of the watertight case 35 closes the watertight sealing wall 45,
The watertight seal case 35 and the aberration seal wall 45 are held adjacent to each other so that the water is dewatered (40)
Wherein a plurality of the aberrations (29) are connected to the shaft of the aberration (29) by pulleys (34) and belts (33) in the upward and downward directions to rotate simultaneously. aberration. 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 집수정(22)에서 양수펌프(43)로 양수하여 최상단부에 장착하고 있는 분배기(42)를 통해 수차(29)의 유입구(31)에 투입하면 상기 수차(29)가 구성하고 있는 밀폐형 물막이케이스(35)가 누수 없이 수차(29)의 상단절곡면을 가진 곡선물받이(36)에 담수(40)하고 있는 담수배출로 하단 수차(29)에 연속 투입하여 다수개의 수차가 동시 회전하는 것을 특징으로 하는 송수관 매립 낙차의 폭포로 동력을 구하는 수차.The method according to claim 1,
When the water is pumped by the water pump 43 in the water collecting compartment 22 and is introduced into the inlet 31 of the aberration 29 through the distributor 42 mounted on the uppermost end of the water purifier 29, The case 35 continuously injects into the fresh water discharge path lower aberration 29 which is fresh water 40 in the curved water receiving tray 36 having the upper curved surface of the aberration 29 without leakage, The water turbine is a water turbine that finds its power by the waterfall of the embankment. 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete
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KR20180088603A (en) 2018-07-01 2018-08-06 한상관 A technique to produce electricity continuously using a water drop power plant designed to nal acceleration actions
KR20180100282A (en) 2018-08-21 2018-09-10 한상관 A technique to produce electricity continuously using a water drop power plant designed to nal acceleration actions

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PL422683A1 (en) * 2017-08-29 2019-03-11 Jacek Piotrowicz Water-power plant without a dam
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KR20180088603A (en) 2018-07-01 2018-08-06 한상관 A technique to produce electricity continuously using a water drop power plant designed to nal acceleration actions
KR20180100282A (en) 2018-08-21 2018-09-10 한상관 A technique to produce electricity continuously using a water drop power plant designed to nal acceleration actions

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