TW201210947A - Sheet-shaped cerium oxide and petal-shaped cerium oxide powder which is aggregate of the sheet-shaped cerium oxide, process for production of the sheet-shaped cerium oxide and the petal-shaped cerium oxide powder, coated sheet-shaped cerium oxide and - Google Patents

Sheet-shaped cerium oxide and petal-shaped cerium oxide powder which is aggregate of the sheet-shaped cerium oxide, process for production of the sheet-shaped cerium oxide and the petal-shaped cerium oxide powder, coated sheet-shaped cerium oxide and Download PDF

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TW201210947A
TW201210947A TW100128852A TW100128852A TW201210947A TW 201210947 A TW201210947 A TW 201210947A TW 100128852 A TW100128852 A TW 100128852A TW 100128852 A TW100128852 A TW 100128852A TW 201210947 A TW201210947 A TW 201210947A
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cerium oxide
oxide powder
cerium
petal
aggregate
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TW100128852A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI504568B (en
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Tsugio Sato
Shu Yin
Takumi Tanaka
Kenji Nishimoto
Takayuki Kumei
Keijirou Watabe
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Daito Kasei Kogyo Co Ltd
Fancl Corp
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q17/00Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
    • A61Q17/04Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F17/00Compounds of rare earth metals
    • C01F17/20Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element
    • C01F17/206Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element oxide or hydroxide being the only anion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/0241Containing particulates characterized by their shape and/or structure
    • A61K8/0245Specific shapes or structures not provided for by any of the groups of A61K8/0241
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/0241Containing particulates characterized by their shape and/or structure
    • A61K8/0254Platelets; Flakes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q1/00Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
    • A61Q1/02Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q1/00Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
    • A61Q1/12Face or body powders for grooming, adorning or absorbing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F17/00Compounds of rare earth metals
    • C01F17/20Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element
    • C01F17/206Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element oxide or hydroxide being the only anion
    • C01F17/224Oxides or hydroxides of lanthanides
    • C01F17/235Cerium oxides or hydroxides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/41Particular ingredients further characterized by their size
    • A61K2800/412Microsized, i.e. having sizes between 0.1 and 100 microns
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/60Particulates further characterized by their structure or composition
    • A61K2800/61Surface treated
    • A61K2800/614By macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/01Particle morphology depicted by an image
    • C01P2004/03Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by SEM
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/20Particle morphology extending in two dimensions, e.g. plate-like
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/61Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer

Abstract

To provide: sheet-shaped cerium oxide having an average particle diameter of less than 20 [mu]m; a petal-shaped cerium oxide powder which is an aggregate of the sheet-shaped cerium oxide; a process for producing the sheet-shaped cerium oxide and the petal-shaped cerium oxide powder; and a cosmetic which is produced by adding the sheet-shaped cerium oxide or the petal-shaped cerium oxide powder which is an aggregate of the sheet-shaped cerium oxide to a cosmetic to thereby impart a high ultraviolet ray blocking effect and an excellent feeling upon application to the cosmetic. [Solution] Sheet-shaped cerium oxide having an average particle diameter of less than 20 [mu]m and an average aspect ratio of 2-80 and a petal-shaped cerium oxide powder which is an aggregate of the sheet-shaped cerium oxide can be produced by preparing an aqueous solution comprising cerium nitrate or cerium chloride, sodium hydrogen carbonate or sodium carbonate and water so that the molar ratio of carbonate ions to cerium ions falls within the range of 1.5-5, maintaining the aqueous solution at a temperature falling within the range of 0-40 DEG C to cause the precipitation of cerium carbonate particles from the aqueous solution, and then burning the cerium carbonate particles.

Description

201210947 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種板狀氧化鈽及其集合體之花瓣狀氧 化鈽粉體、及其製造方法、經被覆處理之板狀氧化鈽及其 集合體之花瓣狀氧化鈽粉體、以及、摻混有板狀氧化鈽及 其集合體之花瓣狀氧化姉粉體或經被覆處理之板狀氧化鈽 及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化鈽粉體之化妝料。 【先前技術】 以往,可使用於防曬化妝料等的紫外線遮蔽劑,係可 使用所謂水楊酸系化合物、二苯甲酮化合物之有機系紫外 線遮蔽劑'或氧化鈦、氧化鋅等之金屬氧化物微粒子等的 無機系紫外線遮蔽劑。其中,有機系紫外線遮蔽劑係摻混 於化妝料時,有顯示無色且透明性之特徵,故被廣汎使用 ,但爲低分子,故擔心被皮膚吸收。 另外,常使用來作爲無機系紫外線遮蔽劑之氧化鈦係 化學上安定,但遮蔽力大(折射率高),故必須有透明性之 製品係使用受限之問題仍存在。又,氧化鋅係具有所謂 UVA區域之紫外線遮蔽能或可見光區域之透明性高的特徵 ,但原本有微量溶解於水等之性質,被汗等所溶出之鋅離 子恐浸透於皮膚,此事’今後更尋求對皮膚組織之安定性 時,爲應擔心之點。 因如此之理由,硏究在無機系紫外線遮蔽劑之中,使 用具有比較高之透明性的鈽化合物的無機系紫外線遮蔽劑 -5- 201210947 。例如在特開2001-139926號公報中係已提出一種使平均 一次粒徑爲lnm〜500nm之氧化鈽粒子、或含有铈之複合 氧化物粒子或此等之複合物的表面以不定形或結晶性之無 機化合物被覆之紫外線遮蔽劑。但,在特開2001 - 1 39926 號公報記載之複合氧化鈽粒子中雖具有紫外線遮蔽能,但 因爲微粒子;故引起凝集,有使用感不佳之問題點。 另外,就具有良好的使用感之無機系紫外線遮蔽劑, 硏究板狀粒子與氧化鈽粉體的複合化,例如在特開平1 0-8 02 8號公報中已提出一種由表面以氧化鈽等之金屬氧化物 被覆之板狀硫酸鋇所構成之紫外線吸收組成物。但,在如 特開平1 0-8028號公報記載之氧化姉被覆板狀硫酸鋇粒子 中,係板狀硫酸鋇粒子之紫外線遮蔽能不充分,無法得到 可滿足複合板狀粒子之紫外線遮蔽能的問題點仍存在。 本發明係有鑑於如前述之問題點而成者,目的在於提 供一種平均粒徑爲未達20μπι之板狀氧化铈及其集合體之 花瓣狀氧化鈽粉體、及製造該粉體之製造方法。又,目的 在於提供一種藉由將此板狀氧化铈及其集合體之花瓣狀氧 化鈽粉體摻混於化妝料,紫外線遮蔽效果高、且使用感優 異之化妝料者。 【發明內容】 發明之槪要 爲達成前述課題,本發明人等累積專心硏究努力之結 果’藉由在硝酸鈽或氯化姉、碳酸氫鈉或碳酸鈉、與水之 ⑧ -6- 201210947 溶液中,調製成铈離子與碳酸離子之莫耳比爲1:1.5〜1 :5的範圍內,從水溶液析出所得到之板狀碳酸姉或其集 合體之花瓣狀碳酸铈八水合物進行燒結,可得到具有平均 一次粒徑爲未達20μηι之板狀氧化铈或其集合體之花瓣狀 形態之氧化鈽粉體者。又,發現藉由使所得到之板狀氧化 鈽或其集合體之花瓣狀氧化铈粉體的表面,以聚矽氧烷、 烷基矽烷化合物、鈦酸烷酯化合物、氟化合物等的化合物 被覆處理,可得到具有疏水性之粉體,藉由將此等摻混於 化妝料,可提供紫外線遮蔽效果高、且使用感優異之化妝 料,終完成本發明。 亦即,第1發明之板狀氧化铈及其集合體之花瓣狀氧 化姉粉體,其特徵係平均粒徑爲未達20μιη,且平均長寬 比(平均一次粒徑/平均厚度)爲2〜80。 第2發明之板狀氧化鈽及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化鈽粉 體之製造方法,其係如第1發明之板狀氧化铈及其集合體 之花瓣狀氧化鈽粉體之製造方法,其特徵係將含有硝酸鈽 或氯化鈽、碳酸氫鈉或碳酸鈉、與水之溶液,調製成碳酸 離子對铈離子之莫耳比爲1.5〜5的範圍內,使前述水溶 液的溫度維持在10〜4(TC之範圍內,從前述水溶液析出碳 酸鋪粒子,進一步進行燒成。 第3發明之板狀氧化姉及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化鈽粉 體之製造方法,其係如第1發明之板狀氧化铈及其集合體 之花瓣狀氧化铈粉體之製造方法,其特徵係將含有硝酸铈 或氯化鈽、碳酸氫鈉或碳酸鈉、與水之溶液,調製成碳酸 201210947 離子對铈離子之莫耳比爲1.5〜5的範圍內,使前述水溶 液的溫度維持在0〜10 °C之範圍內,從前述水溶液析出碳 酸鈽粒子,進一步進行燒成。 前述第2發明或第3發明中,宜於前述水溶液中含有 醇系化合物(第4發明)。 第5發明之板狀氧化鈽及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化铈粉 體’其特徵係使前述第1發明之板狀氧化铈及其集合體之 花瓣狀氧化姉粉體的表面,經以下述通式(1)所示之聚 砂氧院 '以下述通式(2)所示之烷基烷氧基矽烷化合物 、以下述通式(3)所示之鈦酸烷酯化合物、以下述通式 (4)及下述通式(5)及下述通式(6)所示之氟化合物 所選出的1種或2種以上的化合物被覆處理;201210947 6. TECHNOLOGICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a petal-like cerium oxide powder of a plate-like cerium oxide and an aggregate thereof, a method for producing the same, a coated platy cerium oxide and a collection thereof Petal-like cerium oxide powder of the body, petal-like cerium oxide powder mixed with platy cerium oxide and its aggregate, or petal-like cerium oxide powder coated with platy cerium oxide and its aggregate Cosmetics. [Prior Art] Conventionally, an ultraviolet shielding agent for use in a sunscreen cosmetic or the like can be oxidized by using a metal such as a salicylic acid-based compound or an organic ultraviolet shielding agent of a benzophenone compound or titanium oxide or zinc oxide. An inorganic ultraviolet shielding agent such as fine particles. Among them, when an organic ultraviolet shielding agent is blended with a cosmetic, it exhibits colorlessness and transparency, and is widely used. However, it is low in molecular weight and is likely to be absorbed by the skin. Further, the titanium oxide which is often used as an inorganic ultraviolet shielding agent is chemically stable, but the shielding power is large (the refractive index is high), and there is still a problem that the use of a product having transparency is limited. Further, the zinc oxide has a characteristic that the ultraviolet shielding energy in the UVA region or the visible light region is high, but the zinc ions which are dissolved by sweat or the like are soaked in the skin, and the zinc ions are soaked in the skin. In the future, when looking for the stability of skin tissue, it should be a concern. For this reason, an inorganic ultraviolet shielding agent -5 - 201210947 which has a relatively high transparency of an antimony compound is used among the inorganic ultraviolet shielding agents. For example, in JP-A-2001-139926, it has been proposed to make the surface of the cerium oxide particles having an average primary particle diameter of from 1 nm to 500 nm, or the composite oxide particles containing cerium or the composites thereof, in an amorphous or crystalline form. The inorganic compound coated ultraviolet shielding agent. However, the composite cerium oxide particles described in JP-A-2001-139926 have ultraviolet shielding energy, but they cause aggregation due to fine particles, which may cause problems in use. In addition, in the case of the inorganic ultraviolet shielding agent having a good feeling of use, the composite of the plate-like particles and the cerium oxide powder is examined. For example, in the Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei 10-8 08 8 An ultraviolet absorbing composition composed of a plate-like barium sulfate coated with a metal oxide. However, in the cerium oxide-coated platy barium sulfate particles described in JP-A-10-8028, the ultraviolet shielding energy of the plate-shaped barium sulfate particles is insufficient, and the ultraviolet shielding energy of the composite plate-like particles cannot be obtained. The problem still exists. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a petal-like cerium oxide powder having a plate-like cerium oxide having an average particle diameter of less than 20 μm and an aggregate thereof, and a method for producing the same . Further, it is an object of the invention to provide a cosmetic material which has a high ultraviolet shielding effect and an excellent use feeling by blending the petal-like cerium oxide powder of the plate-like cerium oxide and the aggregate thereof with a cosmetic material. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the aforementioned problems, the inventors of the present invention have accumulated the results of their efforts to concentrate on 'by cesium nitrate or cesium chloride, sodium hydrogencarbonate or sodium carbonate, and water 8-6-201210947 In the solution, the molar ratio of cerium ions to carbonate ions is adjusted to be in the range of 1:1.5 to 1:5, and the platy strontium carbonate octahydrate or the aggregate thereof is precipitated from the aqueous solution to be sintered. A cerium oxide powder having a petal-like form having a plate-like cerium oxide having an average primary particle diameter of less than 20 μm or an aggregate thereof can be obtained. Further, it has been found that the surface of the petal-like cerium oxide powder of the obtained plate-like cerium oxide or an aggregate thereof is coated with a compound such as a polyoxyalkylene oxide, an alkyl decane compound, an alkyl titanate compound or a fluorine compound. By the treatment, a powder having hydrophobicity can be obtained, and by blending the same with a cosmetic, it is possible to provide a cosmetic having a high ultraviolet shielding effect and excellent use feeling, and the present invention has been completed. In other words, the petal-like cerium oxide powder of the plate-like cerium oxide of the first invention and the aggregate thereof has a characteristic average particle diameter of less than 20 μm and an average aspect ratio (average primary particle diameter/average thickness) of 2 ~80. A method for producing a petal-like cerium oxide powder of a plate-like cerium oxide and an aggregate thereof according to the second aspect of the invention, which is a method for producing a petal-like cerium oxide powder of a plate-like cerium oxide according to the first aspect of the invention The characteristic system comprises a solution containing cerium nitrate or cerium chloride, sodium hydrogencarbonate or sodium carbonate, and water, and the molar ratio of the carbonate ion to the cerium ion is 1.5 to 5, and the temperature of the aqueous solution is maintained at 10 In the range of TC (4), the carbonated particles are deposited from the aqueous solution and further calcined. The method for producing a petal-like cerium oxide powder of the plate-like cerium oxide according to the third aspect of the invention and the aggregate thereof is the first invention. A method for producing a petal-like cerium oxide powder of a plate-like cerium oxide and an aggregate thereof, which comprises a solution of cerium nitrate or cerium chloride, sodium hydrogencarbonate or sodium carbonate, and water to prepare a carbonic acid 201210947 ion pair The molar ratio of the cerium ions is in the range of 1.5 to 5, and the temperature of the aqueous solution is maintained in the range of 0 to 10 ° C, and the cerium carbonate particles are precipitated from the aqueous solution and further calcined. The second invention or the third invention Invented It is preferable that the aqueous solution contains an alcohol-based compound (fourth invention). The petal-like cerium oxide powder of the plate-like cerium oxide of the fifth invention and the aggregate thereof is characterized in that the platy cerium oxide of the first invention and the first invention thereof The surface of the petaloid cerium oxide powder of the aggregate is an alkyl alkoxy decane compound represented by the following general formula (2), which is represented by the following general formula (1), and has the following general formula (3) one or two or more selected from the alkyl titanate compound and the fluorine compound represented by the following general formula (4) and the following general formula (5) and the following general formula (6); Compound coating treatment;

(式中,《1係i以上之整數,!^爲0以上之整數,又,Rl 〜R3爲氫、烷基、烷氧基或苯基,可爲相同)(In the formula, "1 is an integer of i or more, !^ is an integer of 0 or more, and R1 to R3 are hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy or phenyl, which may be the same)

RiSi ( OR2 ) 3…(2 ) (式中’ I及R2係碳數爲1以上之飽和烴基) ⑧ -8-RiSi ( OR2 ) 3 (2 ) (wherein I and R 2 are saturated hydrocarbon groups having 1 or more carbon atoms) 8 -8-

201210947 (RiCOO ) aTi ( OR2 ) b-· ( 3 ) (式中,R!及R2係碳數爲1以上之飽和烴基 分別爲1〜3之整數,具有a + b = 4之關係;又 之烷基可爲直鏈狀或分枝狀,可爲單一鏈長者 合鏈長者) CF3 ( CF2) nCH2CH2Si ( ORi ) 3... ( 4 (式中,Ri係碳數爲1以上之飽和烴基,n爲 數) (CF3—(CF2)n—CH2—CH2—Ο (式中,η爲4以上之整數,m爲1或2,Μ 銨基、二乙醇銨基) Ο CFj~(CF2);—CH2—CH2—P一(〇M)2 * (式中,η爲4以上之整數,Μ爲鹼金屬、銨 銨基)》 第6發明之化妝料,其特徵係摻混有第1 :又’ a及b ,此處所示 ,亦可爲複 ) 1以上之整 (5) 爲鹼金屬、 _ (6) 基、二乙醇 發明之板狀 -9- 201210947 氧化鈽及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化铈粉體或第5發明之經被 覆處理的板狀氧化鈽及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化铈粉體。 若依本發明,可提供一種平均粒徑爲未達20μιη之板 狀氧化姉及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化铈粉體,將此板狀氧化 姉及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化姉粉體,在硝酸铈或氯化鈽溶 液、碳酸氫鈉或碳酸鈉、與水之混合液中,使碳酸铈八水 合物粒子析出及成長,燒成其粒子來製造。 又,摻混有第1發明之板狀氧化鈽及其集合體之花瓣 狀氧化铈粉體或第5發明之經被覆處理的板狀氧化鈽及其 集合體之花瓣狀氧化铈粉體之化妝料係具有紫外線遮蔽效 果,同時並成爲使用感佳之化妝料。 發明之詳細說明 其次,一邊參照圖面,一邊說明有關本發明之板狀氧 化鈽及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化鈽粉體、及其製造方法、經 被覆處理之板狀氧化姉及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化鈽粉體、 以及、化妝料之具體實施形態。 本發明之板狀氧化鈽及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化鈽粉體 係平均一次粒徑爲未達20μηι之氧化鈽粉體。在本發明中 ,前述氧化铈粉體的平均厚度宜爲0.2〜4μηι。平均厚度 未達0.2μπι時,係所得到之氧化鈽粉體的厚度不充分,故 易崩壞。另外,若超過4μηι,可見光透明性降低》 又,本發明之板狀氧化鈽及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化鈽 ⑧ -10- 201210947 粉體之平均一次粒徑係以掃描型電子顯微鏡(SEM ),觀 察板狀及其集合體之花瓣狀粒子,計測任意之20個板狀 粒子、或構成其集合體之花瓣狀粒子之板狀粒子的直徑( 長徑及短徑),算出其平均値來測定》 本發明之板狀氧化姉及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化姉粉體 之平均厚度係以掃描型電子顯微鏡(SEM),觀察板狀及 其集合體之花瓣狀粒子,計測任意之20個板狀粒子、或 構成其集合體之花瓣狀粒子之板狀粒子的厚度,算出其平 均値來測定。 又,在本發明中,前述板狀氧化鈽及其集合體之花瓣 狀氧化鈽粉體之長寬比(平均一次粒徑/平均厚度)爲2〜 80。此長寬比未達下限値之2時,所得到之氧化鈽粉體不 成爲板狀。另外,若超過上限値之80,所得到之氧化鈽粉 體的厚度不成爲僅保持粒子形狀之厚度。 本發明之板狀氧化鈽及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化鈽粉體 之製造方法係混合成碳酸氫鈉或碳酸鈉之碳酸離子對硝酸 铈或氯化鈽溶液中之鈽離子的莫耳比爲1: 1.5〜1: 5的 範圍內,使混合液之溫度在〇〜40之範圍內靜置或攪拌30 分鐘以上,俾使碳酸鈽粒子析出及成長而得到碳酸鈽八水 合物,再進行燒成,製造板狀、及、其集合體之花瓣狀氧 化铈粉體。(〇〜l〇°C時係板狀氧化铈之集合體的花瓣狀 氧化鈽,爲1 〇〜40°C時係可得到板狀氧化铈)。 前述碳酸離子對铈離子之莫耳比係從板狀及花瓣狀之 形態的維持及生產效率之觀點,宜大於1 .5且小於5。碳 -11 - 201210947 酸離子對姉離子之莫耳比小於1 . 5時係收率變少而生產性 降低,同時板狀粒子之形狀成爲不規則。又,若碳酸離子 對铈離子之莫耳比超過5,離子強度太高而粒子凝集。 使前述硝酸铈或氯化鈽、碳酸氫鈉或碳酸鈉溶解之溶 劑係使用水,但亦可爲含有水之混合溶劑。與水混合之溶 劑係只要爲水溶性之化合物即可,可爲任一者,但宜爲醇 系化合物。醇系化合物可舉例如甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇 等之一價醇或聚乙二醇、乙二醇、聚乙烯、甘油等之多價 醇。 又,在使用如此之醇系的混合溶劑時,宜爲在前述溶 劑中之前述醇系溶劑對前述水之質量比率未達50%的範圍 內,更宜爲30%以下之範圍內。若前述質量比率爲50%以 上,碳酸氫鈉或碳酸鈉變成不能溶,所得到之板狀及其集 合體之花瓣狀氧化鈽粉體的均一性降低。 對於前述混合液之溫度,此溫度未達時,在前述 混合液中前述碳酸鈽粒子之成長反應的進行變慢,無法以 充分的收率得到板狀及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化鈽粉體。另 外,若前述混合液之溫度超過40°C,前述碳酸铈八水合物 粒子的成長反應之進行變快,粒子變細長,具有針狀之形 狀,故,無法得到板狀及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化鈽粉體。 又,使碳酸铈粒子成長之時間未達30分鐘時,係因粒子 之成長途中,在所得到之碳酸铈八水合物粒子中結晶性變 差,形成不定形的粒子,故無法得到板狀及其集合體之花 瓣狀氧化鈽粉體。 ⑧ -12- 201210947 又,使板狀及其集合體之花瓣狀碳酸鈽八水合物粒子 燒成的條件,宜爲使燒成溫度爲35〇°C〜1000 °C的範圍內 ,更宜爲400 °C〜7〇〇 °C之範圍內。燒成溫度未達下限値 350 °C時,完全不氧化,而有碳酸铈八水合物殘存之傾向 ,若燒成溫度超過上限値1 〇〇〇°C,有進行粒子間燒結的傾 向。又,燒成時間宜爲0.5〜5小時的範圍內。 其次,說明有關本發明之疏水性的板狀氧化姉粉體及 、其集合體之花瓣狀氧化铈粉體。本發明之疏水性的板狀 氧化鈽粉體及、其集合體之花瓣狀氧化姉粉體係於上述之 本發明的板狀及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化铈粉體的表面,藉 以前述聚矽氧烷、烷基矽烷化合物、鈦酸烷酯化合物、氟 化合物等的化合物進行表面被覆處理來得。 又,上述的化合物以外,可實施以往公知之各種的表 面處理。又,此等之處理係亦可複數組合而使用。 又,使疏水性化合物進行被覆處理之處理方法,一般 係使被覆處理之顏料在適當的混合機中攪拌,以液滴下或 噴霧加入表面被覆之化合物後,高速強攪拌一定時間。其 後,一邊持續攪拌一邊於80〜200°C加熱熟成,俾進行反 應表面被覆處理之方法。或,可舉例如使表面被覆之化合 物溶解於乙醇、異丙醇、異丁醇等之醇類、甲苯、正己烷 、環己烷等之烴系有機溶劑、丙酮、醋酸乙酯、醋酸丁酯 等之極性有機溶劑等,於此溶液中攪拌中添加攪拌化妝料 用顏料後,使有機溶劑完全蒸發除去,其後,藉於8 0〜 2〇〇°C加熱熟成,俾進行反應表面被覆處理之方法等。 -13- 201210947 又,混合分散方法係依照溶液之濃 適當的方法。適當的例係可選擇分散機 LODIGE混合機、捏合機、V型混合機 磨機、雙軸混練機等以混合機的方法; 噴霧於加熱空氣中而一次除去水分之噴 又,進行粉碎時,可使用錘式破碎機、 噴磨機等之一般的粉碎機。即使藉由此 ,亦可得到同等之品質者,故無特別限 此時,可使用於顏料的表面被覆處 之質量比係相對於被覆處理之顏料宜爲 述質量比未達0.5質量%時,持續效果 著性不充分,若超過30質量%,觸感非 ,作爲化妝料不佳。 其次,說明有關本發明之化妝料。 藉由摻混上述之本發明的板狀及其集合 粉體,具有優異之紫外線遮蔽效果。又 其集合體之花瓣狀氧化鈽粉體係平均一 之氧化铈,故摻混此粉體之化妝料係相 之習知的化妝料,塗佈於肌膚時之觸感 妝料之劑型係可使用於乳液、化粧水等 底、口紅等之化粧品化粧料、頭髮化妝 化妝料。摻混量並無特別限定,但,宜 〇 在本發明之化妝料係組合有機系之 度或黏度等而選擇 、漢歇爾混合機、 、輥硏磨機、粒硏 或使水溶液與顏料 灑乾燥的方法等。 球磨機、砂磨機、 等任一者的粉碎機 定。 理之化合物的成分 0.5〜3質量%。前 與對肌膚之均一附 常油腻,變成濕感 本發明之化妝料係 體之花瓣狀氧化姉 ,本發明的板狀及 ‘次粒徑未達20μηι 較於摻混有氧化鈽 佳,使用感佳。化 之護膚化妝料、粉 料等,尤宜爲防曬 爲 0·1〜70質量% 紫外線遮蔽劑及微 -14- 201210947 粒子之無機系紫外線遮蔽劑,效果變顯著。有機系之紫外 線遮蔽劑係宜爲由經苯甲酮(Oxybenzone)、甲氧基桂皮酸 辛酯、4 -第三丁基-4’-甲氧基苯甲醯基甲院、二乙基胺基 羥基苯甲醯基安息香酸己酯選出之1種或2種以上。有機 系之紫外線遮蔽劑的摻混量並無特別限定,但宜爲〇」〜 40質量%。微粒子之無機系紫外線遮蔽劑係宜爲氧化鈦及 /或氧化鋅,更宜平均一次粒徑爲〇·〇5μιη以下之微粒子氧 化鈦及/或氧化鋅。微粒子之無機系的紫外線遮蔽劑之摻 混量並無特別限定,宜爲0 · 1〜5 0質量%。 進一步’本發明之化妝料係在無損本發明之效果的範 圍可使用一般使用於化妝料的成分例如粉體、界面活性劑 、油劑、凝膠化劑、高分子、美容成分、保濕劑、色素、 防腐劑、香料等。 本發明之化妝料的形態係即使使用粉末狀、乳液狀、 乳霜狀、條棒狀、固型狀、噴霧狀、多層分離型等任一者 的劑型。 其次,依據實施例及比較例而更具體地說明本發明, 但本發明係不限定於以下之實施例。 【實施方式】 (實施例1 ) 使碳酸氫鈉54.6質量份溶解於水1 200質量份,以 Three-one-motor 200次轉進行攪拌。於其溶液中添加氯化 铈水溶液(鈽濃度18.7質量%) 197.7質量份。铈離子與 -15- 201210947 碳酸離子之莫耳比爲1 : 4.3。使混合液以溫度18°C攪拌1 小時,得到含有板狀碳酸姉八水合物粒子之水合物溶液。 從所得到之水合物溶液藉過濾回收板狀碳酸铈八水合物粒 子,洗淨後乾燥,其後,使板狀碳酸铈八水合物粒子在大 氣中以溫度400°c燒成1小時而得到板狀氧化铈粉體。 以掃描型電子顯微鏡(SEM )觀察在實施例1所得到 之氧化姉粉體。所得到之氧化鈽粉體的SEM照片表示於 圖1中。如圖示般,所得到之氧化铈粉體係確認出板狀之 粒子》又,觀察圖1之任意的20個板狀氧化鈽粉體,測 定板狀氧化鈽粉體的平均一次粒徑及平均厚度。其結果, 板狀氧化铈粉體的平均一次粒徑爲7.1 μιη.,確認出平均一 次粒徑爲未達20 μηι之範圍內。又,板狀氧化铈粉體的平 均厚度爲〇·51μηι,確認出0.2〜4μπι之範圍內。進一步, 確認出板狀氧化鈽粉體的長寬比(平均一次粒徑/平均厚 度)爲13_9。 (實施例2) 使混合液之溫度爲以外,其餘係與實施例1同樣 做法而得到板狀粒子之集合體的花瓣狀氧化鈽粉體。 以SEM觀察在實施例2所得到之氧化铈粉體。所得 到之氧化鈽粉體的SEM照片表示於圖2中。如圖示般, 確認出所得到之氧化鈽粉體係有許多板狀粒子的集合體之 花瓣狀氧化鈽粉體。又,觀察構成圖2之任意的20個花 瓣狀氧化鈽粉體之板狀氧化铈,測定板狀氧化姉的平均— ⑧ -16- 201210947 次粒徑及平均厚度。其結果,確認出板狀氧化鈽粉體的平 均一次粒徑爲2.1 μπι,平均厚度爲0.41 μιη,長寬比爲5.1 。另外,板狀氧化鈽之凝集體的花瓣狀氧化铈粉體之平均 粒徑爲5.4 μ m。 (實施例3 ) 形成水1200質量份與聚乙二醇(平均分子量:200) 60質量份的混合溶液取代水1 200質量份而以外,其餘係 與實施例1同樣做法而得到氧化鈽粉體。 ’ 以SEM觀察在實施例3所得到之氧化铈粉體後,確 認出氧化铈粉體係板狀氧化鈽粉體,其平均一次粒徑爲 18.7μιη,平均厚度爲1_2μιη,長寬比爲15.6。 (實施例4 ) 取代Three-one-motor 200次轉而添加氛化鈽溶液後 係不攪拌而靜置以外,其餘係與實施例1同樣做法而得到 氧化铈粉體。 以SEM觀察在實施例4所得到之氧化铈粉體後,確 認出氧化鈽粉體係板狀氧化鈽粉體,其平均一次粒徑爲 4.7μιη,平均厚度爲〇·34μιη,長寬比爲13.8。 (比較例1 ) 除使混合液之溫度爲43 °C以外,其餘係與實施例1同 樣做法而得到氧化铈粉體。 -17- 201210947 以SEM觀察在比較例1所得到之氧化铈粉體。所得 到之氧化鈽粉體表示於圖3中。如圖示般,確認出於比較 例1所得到之氧化姉粉體係細長之針狀的粉體。 (比較例2) 除使碳酸氫鈉16.8質量份取代碳酸氫鈉54.6質量份 以外,其餘係與實施例1同樣做法而得到氧化姉粉體。所 調製之水溶液的鈽離子與碳酸離子的莫耳比爲1: 1.33。 以SEM觀察在比較例2所得到之氧化鈽粉體。所得 到之氧化铈粉體表示於圖4中。如圖示般,確認出於比較 例2所得到之氧化鈽粉體係平均粒徑爲20μιη以上之大的 粒子。 (比較例3 ) 除使碳酸氫鈉67.2質量份取代碳酸氫鈉54.6質量份 以外,其餘係與實施例1同樣做法而得到氧化鈽粉體。所 調製之水溶液的铈離子與碳酸離子的莫耳比爲1: 5.33。 以SEM觀察在比較例3所得到之氧化铈粉體。所得 到之氧化鈽粉體表示於圖5中。如圖示般,確認出於比較 例3所得到之氧化鈽粉體係不定形的粒子,可看到凝集。 (製造實施例1 :矽化合物被覆板狀氧化铈之製造實施例) 於漢歇爾混合機置入實施例1所得到之板狀氧化鈽 1000質量份,繼而,使甲基氫聚矽氧烷20.4質量份溶解 201210947 於異丙醇125質量份之溶液滴下混合,充分混合板狀氧化 铈。其後,於漢歇爾混合機內加熱及減壓,除去異丙醇。 從漢歇爾混合機取出顏料粉體,進行粉碎而加熱處理,得 到矽化合物2質量%被處理之氧化鈦。以同樣之步驟,使 氧化鈦、矽藻土、滑石、雲母、氧化鐵、黃氧化鈦、黑氧 化鈦分別實施同樣之表面被覆處理,得到各別之試樣。 (製造實施例2:烷基矽烷化合物被覆板狀氧化铈之製造 實施例) 使用正辛基三乙氧基矽烷取代製造實施例之甲基氫聚 矽氧烷以外,其餘係全部與製造實施例1同樣做法而得到 試樣。 (製造實施例3:鈦酸烷酯化合物被覆板狀氧化姉之製造 實施例) 使用異丙基三異硬脂醯基鈦酸酯取代製造實施例之甲 基氫聚矽氧烷以外,其餘係全部與製造實施例1同樣做法 而得到試樣。 (製造實施例4:氟化合物被覆板狀氧化鈽之製造實施例) 使用十三氟辛基三乙氧基矽烷取代製造實施例之甲基 氫聚矽氧烷以外,其餘係全部與製造實施例1同樣做法而 得到試樣。 此處,爲確認本實施例之化妝料用顏料粉體的撥水撥 "19- 201210947 油性,使用Elmer公司製測角儀(Goniometer)式接觸角測 定裝置而測定以製造實施例1〜4處理之板狀氧化鈽之與 水的接觸角及、與流動石蠟之接觸角。於表1中表示製造 實施例1〜4之接觸角的測定結果。 (表1 ) 接觸角〇 水 流動石蠟 製造實施例1 145 製造實施例2 137 製造實施例3 130 製造實施例4 132 128 從表1所示之結果,藉由表面被覆撥水性之化合物, 可得到具有良好的撥水、撥油性之板狀氧化铈。 (實施例5:粉餅之製造) 依據表2所示之處方與下述製造方法,得到粉餅。又 ,表中之摻混量的單位係質量%。 ⑧ -20- 201210947 (表2 ) 成分 摻混量 成分A 製造實施例1之矽處理氧化鈦 10.0 製造實施例1之矽處理滑石 殘部 製造實施例1之矽處理矽藻土 20.0 製造實施例1之砂處理雲母 20.0 製造實施例1之矽處理氧化鐵(黃色、氧化鐵、黑色) 3.6 聚矽氧彈性體球狀粉體(注1) 1.0 球狀纖維素(注2) 2.0 製造實施例1之矽處理板狀氧化鈽 9.0 成分B 對甲氧基桂皮酸辛酯 2.0 矽靈(DIMETHICONE) 4.0 白色凡士林 1.0 烷基改性聚矽氧蠟 1.0 角鯊烯 1.0 流動石蠟 1.0 聚矽氧凝膠(注3) 3.0 防腐劑 適量 注1 : KSP-100 (信越化學工業公司製) 注2 : CELLULOBEADS D-10(大東化成工業公司製) 注3 : KSG-16 (信越化學工業公司製) 製造方法:使用混合機充分混合成分A,同時並徐緩 地加入均一地加熱溶解之成分B而進一步混合後,粉碎, 通過篩網後,使用模具而打模成金屬皿而得到製品。 -21 - 201210947 (比較例4 ) 使用矽處理微粒子氧化鈦取 矽處理板狀氧化鈽以外,其餘係 到製品。 (比較例5 ) 使用矽處理微粒子氧化鋅取 矽處理板狀氧化鋪以外,其餘係 到製品。 (比較例6 ) 使用矽處理微粒子氧化鈽取 矽處理板狀氧化鈽以外,其餘係 到製品。又,在比較例6使用之 工業公司製CERIGARD SC-683 2 有關在實施例5及比較例· 依女性評審委員10名,實施有 。試驗係以意見調查形式實施, 間的點數,0點係評估爲差,5 ,使結果形成全評審委員的平均 數高之程度,評估爲優異。又, 粧基底後,以塗佈之形式實施。 代製造實施例1所製造之 與實施例5同樣做法而得 代製造實施例1所製造之 與實施例5同樣做法而得 代製造實施例1所製造之 與實施例5同樣做法而得 .微粒子氧化鈽係大東化成 〇 4〜6所製作之各化妝料, 關使用感之官能評估試驗 於各項目賦予0〜5點之 點係評估爲優異而數値化 點而表示。因此,表示點 化妝料係使用乳液狀之化 其結果表示於表3中。 -22- 201210947 (表3 ) 評估項目 實施例5 比較例4 比較例5 比較例6 塗佈時之使用感 4.7 2.5 2.8 3.1 透明感 4.8 1.7 4.0 3.6 防曬效果 4.5 4.3 4.1 3.9 從表3之結果,實施例5係在塗佈時之使用感、透明 感、防曬效果(紫外線遮蔽效果)全部中優異。在比較例 4中係摻混矽處理微粒子氧化鈦,故防曬效果(紫外線遮 蔽效果)優異,但在塗佈時之使用感、透明感中差。又, 在比較例5中係摻混矽處理微粒子氧化鋅,故透明感、防 曬效果(紫外線遮蔽效果)優異,但在塗佈時之使用感中 成爲差之結果。又’在比較例6中係摻混矽處理微粒子氧 化鈽,故透明感、防曬效果(紫外線遮蔽效果)優異,但 在塗佈時之使用感中成爲差之結果,本發明之板狀氧化鈽 係較習知之氧化铈更具有優異之特徵。 (實施例6) 依據表4所示之處方與下述製造方法,製造W/0型 粉底液。又’表中之摻混量的單位係質量%。 -23- 201210947 (表4) 成分 摻混量 成分A 矽靈共多元醇/十甲基環戊烷矽氧烷溶液(注1) 15.0 合成蠟 1.0 山嵛酸芳烷酯 0.5 三羥基硬脂酸 0.4 月桂醇聚醚(laureth)-7 0.5 苯基三甲砂油(Phenyl trimethicone). 5.0 異壬酸異十三烷酯 5.5 丙基對羥基苯甲酸酯 適量 聚矽氧凝膠(注2) 3.2 成分B 製造實施例1之矽處理滑石 4.5 製造實施例1之矽處理氧化鈦 8.5 製造實施例1之矽處理氧化鐵(氧化鐵、黃氧化鐵、黑氧化鐵) 1.5 製造實施例1之矽處理板狀铈 4.0 球狀聚胺基甲酸酯粉體(注3) 0.3 球狀氧化矽 0.6 成分C 精製水 , 殘部 丙二醇 8.0 氯化鈉 2.0 去氫醋酸鈉 0.3 苯氧基乙醇 0.1 EDTA 二鈉 0.1 注 1 : BY 22-008M ( Toray Dow Corning 公司) 注2: KSG-16(信越化學工業公司製) 注3 :塑膠粉末-D-800 (東色Pigment公司製) ⑧ -24- 201210947 製造方法:使用混合機充分混合成分B。另外,使成 分A加溫至80〇C,均一地充分良好混合。於此使成分b 在攪拌下徐緩地添加,徐冷至5 0 °C。繼而,使成分C加 溫至80°C,均一地溶解後,徐冷至5(TC。於成分A中在 攪拌下加入成分C,進一步,充分攪拌,冷卻至室溫。將 所得到之溶液塡充於容器內,得到製品。 所得到之粉底液係塗佈粉底液時之使用感、透明感、 紫外線遮蔽效果之全部均優異。 (實施例7) 依據表5所示之處方與下述製造方法,試作W/0型 防曬化妝料。又,表中之摻混量的單位係質量%。 -25- 201210947 (表5 ) 成分 摻混量 成分A 十甲基環戊烷矽氧烷 25.0 PEG-10砂靈 5.0 苯基三甲矽油 5.0 異壬酸異十三烷酯 5.0 丙基對羥基苯甲酸酯 適量 球狀纖維素(注1) 4.0 聚矽氧凝膠(注2) 2.0 成分B 製造實施例1之矽處理滑石 5.0 製造實施例1之矽處理板狀氧化鈽 21.0 成分C 精製水 殘部 丙二醇 8.0 氯化鈉 2.0 去氫醋酸鈉 0.3 苯氧基乙醇 0.1 EDTA 二鈉 0.1 注1 : CELLULOBEADS D-10 (大東化成工業公司製) 注2: KSG-16(信越化學工業公司製) 製造方法:使成分A加溫至80°C,均一地充分良好 混合。於此使成分B在攪拌下徐緩地添加,徐冷至50 °C 。繼而,使成分C加溫至80 °C,均一地溶解後,徐冷至 5〇°C。於成分A中在攪拌下加入成分C,進一步,充分攪 拌,冷卻至室溫。將所得到之溶液塡充於容器內,得到製 ⑧ -26- 201210947 口口 σ 所得到之w/ο型防曬化妝料係塗佈時之使用感、透 明感、紫外線遮蔽效果全部均優異。 (實施例8) 依據表6所示之處方與下述製造方法,試作0/W型 粉底液。又,表中之摻混量的單位係質量%。 (表6 ) 成分 摻混量 成分A 硬脂酸 2.5 硬脂酸甘油酯 1.8 鯨臘醇 0.5 流動石蠟 9.9 成分B 製造實施例1之砂處理氧化鈦 8.5 製造實施例1之矽處理板狀氧化鈽 5.0 製造實施例1之矽處理氧化鐵(氧化鐵、黃氧化鐵、黑氧化鐵) 1.5 球狀氧化矽 5.0 成分c 精製水 殘部 三乙醇胺 1.2 丙二醇 9.0 防腐劑 適量 製造方法:使成分A、C以80°C良好地混合。使成分 B在攪拌下添加於成分C而充分攪拌後,從上面徐緩地添 -27- 201210947 加成分A,徐緩後,塡充於容器而得到製品。 所得到之0/W型粉底液係塗佈時之使用感、透明感 、紫外線遮蔽效果之全部均優異。 產業上之利用可能性 本發明之板狀氧化鈽及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化姉粉體 、及於其粉體表面被覆疏水性化合物的被覆處理粉體,係 藉由摻混於粉餅、粉底液等之化妝料,可得到塗佈於肌膚 時之使用感、透明感、紫外線遮蔽效果優異之化妝料,故 產業上之利用可能性高。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係實施例1所製造之板狀氧化铈粉體的掃描型電 子顯微鏡照片。 圖2係實施例2所製造之板狀的集合體之花瓣狀氧化 铈粉體的掃描型電子顯微鏡照片。 圖3係於比較例1所製造之氧化鈽粉體的掃描型電子 顯微鏡照片》 圖4係於比較例2所製造之氧化鈽粉體的掃描型電子 顯微鏡照片。 圖5係於比較例3所製造之氧化铈粉體的掃描型電子 顯微鏡照片。 ⑧ -28-201210947 (RiCOO) aTi ( OR2 ) b- (3) (wherein R! and R2 are each an integer of 1 to 3 in a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 or more carbon atoms, and have a relationship of a + b = 4; The alkyl group may be linear or branched, and may be a single chain length of the long chain.) CF3(CF2) nCH2CH2Si(ORi) 3... (wherein Ri is a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 or more carbon atoms, n is a number) (CF3—(CF2)n—CH2—CH2—Ο (wherein η is an integer of 4 or more, m is 1 or 2, Μ ammonium group, diethanolammonium group) Ο CFj~(CF2); —CH 2 —CH 2 —P —(〇M) 2 * (wherein η is an integer of 4 or more, and Μ is an alkali metal or an ammonium ammonium group). The cosmetic of the sixth invention is characterized in that a first compound is blended: 'a and b, as shown here, may also be complex) 1 or more (5) is an alkali metal, _ (6) base, diethanol invented plate -9- 201210947 yttrium oxide and its aggregate a petal-like cerium oxide powder or a petal-like cerium oxide powder of the coated plate-shaped cerium oxide of the fifth invention and an aggregate thereof. According to the present invention, a plate-like oxidation having an average particle diameter of less than 20 μm can be provided. Petal-like cerium oxide powder of strontium and its aggregate The petaloid cerium oxide powder of the plate-like cerium oxide and the aggregate thereof is precipitated in the mixture of cerium nitrate or cerium chloride solution, sodium hydrogencarbonate or sodium carbonate, and water to precipitate cerium carbonate octahydrate particles. And the growth and firing of the particles to produce the same, the petal-like cerium oxide powder in which the plate-like cerium oxide according to the first aspect of the invention and the aggregate thereof are blended, and the plate-shaped cerium oxide coated in the fifth invention and the collection thereof The cosmetic material of the petal-like cerium oxide powder of the body has an ultraviolet shielding effect and a cosmetic material which is excellent in use. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Next, the platy cerium oxide and the collection thereof according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. A petal-shaped cerium oxide powder having a body, a method for producing the same, a petal-like cerium oxide powder having a plate-like cerium oxide coated thereon, and a petal-like cerium oxide powder thereof, and a specific embodiment of the cosmetic material. The petal-like cerium oxide powder system of the aggregate thereof has an average primary particle diameter of cerium oxide powder of less than 20 μm. In the present invention, the average thickness of the cerium oxide powder is preferably 0.2 to 4 μm. When the thickness is less than 0.2 μm, the thickness of the cerium oxide powder obtained is insufficient, so that it is easily collapsed. When the thickness exceeds 4 μm, the transparency of visible light is lowered. Further, the platy cerium oxide of the present invention and the aggregate thereof Petal-like cerium oxide 8 -10- 201210947 The average primary particle size of the powder is observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and the petals of the plate and its aggregate are observed, and any 20 plate-like particles are measured or formed. The average thickness of the plate-like particles of the petaloid particles of the aggregate is calculated by calculating the average enthalpy of the present invention. The average thickness of the petaloid cerium oxide powder of the platy cerium oxide of the present invention and the aggregate thereof is A scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used to observe the petal-like particles in the plate shape and the aggregate thereof, and the thickness of the plate-like particles of any of the 20 plate-like particles or the petal-like particles constituting the aggregate was measured, and the average enthalpy was calculated. Determination. Further, in the present invention, the aspect ratio (average primary particle diameter / average thickness) of the petal-like cerium oxide powder of the plate-like cerium oxide and the aggregate thereof is 2 to 80. When the aspect ratio is less than 2, the obtained cerium oxide powder does not become a plate. Further, when the upper limit 値 80 is exceeded, the thickness of the obtained cerium oxide powder does not become a thickness which retains only the particle shape. The method for producing the petaloid cerium oxide powder of the plate-like cerium oxide of the present invention and the aggregate thereof is a molar ratio of the carbonate ion mixed into sodium carbonate or sodium carbonate to the cerium ion in the cerium nitrate or cerium chloride solution. 1: Within the range of 1.5 to 1:5, the temperature of the mixture is allowed to stand or stir for 30 minutes or longer in the range of 〇~40, and the cerium carbonate particles are precipitated and grown to obtain cerium carbonate octahydrate, followed by burning. Into, a petal-like cerium oxide powder having a plate shape and a collection thereof is produced. (〇~l〇°C is a petal-like cerium oxide which is a mixture of plate-like cerium oxide. When it is 1 〇 to 40 °C, platy cerium oxide can be obtained). The molar ratio of the carbonate ion to the cerium ion is preferably from 1.5 to less than 5 from the viewpoints of the maintenance of the plate-like and petal-like forms and the production efficiency. Carbon-11 - 201210947 When the molar ratio of the acid ion to the cerium ion is less than 1.5, the yield is reduced and the productivity is lowered, and the shape of the plate-like particles becomes irregular. Further, if the molar ratio of the carbonate ion to the cerium ion exceeds 5, the ionic strength is too high and the particles aggregate. The solvent in which the above-mentioned cerium nitrate or cerium chloride, sodium hydrogencarbonate or sodium carbonate is dissolved is water, but may be a mixed solvent containing water. The solvent to be mixed with water may be any compound which is water-soluble, and is preferably an alcohol compound. The alcohol-based compound may, for example, be a monovalent alcohol such as methanol, ethanol, propanol or butanol or a polyvalent alcohol such as polyethylene glycol, ethylene glycol, polyethylene or glycerin. Further, when such an alcohol-based mixed solvent is used, it is preferred that the mass ratio of the alcohol-based solvent to the water in the solvent is less than 50%, more preferably 30% or less. If the mass ratio is 50% or more, sodium hydrogencarbonate or sodium carbonate becomes insoluble, and the uniformity of the obtained petal-like cerium oxide powder in the plate shape and the aggregate thereof is lowered. When the temperature of the mixed liquid is not reached, the progress of the growth reaction of the cerium carbonate particles in the mixed liquid is slow, and the petal-like cerium oxide powder in the form of a plate and an aggregate thereof cannot be obtained in a sufficient yield. . Further, when the temperature of the mixed liquid exceeds 40 ° C, the growth reaction of the cerium carbonate octahydrate particles proceeds rapidly, and the particles become slender and have a needle-like shape. Therefore, the petals of the plate shape and the aggregate thereof cannot be obtained. Oxidized cerium oxide powder. In addition, when the growth time of the cerium carbonate particles is less than 30 minutes, the crystallinity of the obtained cerium carbonate octahydrate particles is deteriorated during the growth of the particles, and amorphous particles are formed, so that the plate shape and the shape cannot be obtained. Petal-like cerium oxide powder of its aggregate. 8 -12- 201210947 Further, the conditions for firing the petaloid strontium carbonate octahydrate particles in the plate shape and the aggregate thereof are preferably in the range of 35 ° C to 1000 ° C, more preferably 400 ° C ~ 7 ° ° C range. When the firing temperature is less than the lower limit 値 350 °C, it does not oxidize at all, and there is a tendency for strontium carbonate octahydrate to remain. If the firing temperature exceeds the upper limit 値1 〇〇〇 °C, there is a tendency to perform sintering between particles. Further, the firing time is preferably in the range of 0.5 to 5 hours. Next, the hydrophobic plate-like cerium oxide powder of the present invention and the petal-like cerium oxide powder of the aggregate thereof will be described. The hydrophobic plate-like cerium oxide powder of the present invention and the petal-like cerium oxide powder system of the aggregate thereof are on the surface of the petal-like cerium oxide powder of the above-mentioned plate-like shape and aggregate thereof, by the aforementioned polyfluorene A compound such as an oxane, an alkyl decane compound, an alkyl titanate compound, or a fluorine compound is subjected to surface coating treatment. Further, various surface treatments conventionally known can be carried out in addition to the above compounds. Moreover, these processes can also be used in combination. Further, in the treatment method in which the hydrophobic compound is subjected to the coating treatment, the coating-treated pigment is generally stirred in a suitable mixer, and the surface-coated compound is added dropwise or sprayed, and then stirred at a high speed for a certain period of time. Thereafter, the mixture was heated and aged at 80 to 200 ° C while continuously stirring, and subjected to a reaction surface coating treatment. Alternatively, for example, a compound coated with a surface may be dissolved in an alcohol such as ethanol, isopropanol or isobutanol, a hydrocarbon-based organic solvent such as toluene, n-hexane or cyclohexane, or acetone, ethyl acetate or butyl acetate. After the polar organic solvent or the like is added to the solution, the pigment for stirring the cosmetic is added to the solution, and the organic solvent is completely evaporated and removed. Thereafter, the mixture is heated and aged at 80 ° C to 2 ° C, and the reaction surface is coated. Method and so on. -13- 201210947 Also, the method of mixing and dispersing is in accordance with the appropriate method of concentration of the solution. A suitable example is a method in which a disperser LODIGE mixer, a kneader, a V-type mixer mill, a biaxial kneader, and the like are used as a mixer; sprayed in a heated air to remove water at a time, and when pulverized, A general pulverizer such as a hammer crusher or a jet mill can be used. Even if it is possible to obtain the same quality, the mass ratio of the surface coating for the pigment to the coating treatment should be such that the mass ratio is less than 0.5% by mass. The effect of the continuous effect is not sufficient. If it exceeds 30% by mass, the touch is not good, and the cosmetic material is not good. Next, the cosmetic material relating to the present invention will be described. By blending the above-described plate shape of the present invention and its aggregate powder, it has an excellent ultraviolet shielding effect. In addition, the petal-like cerium oxide powder system of the aggregate has an average of cerium oxide, so that the cosmetic material blended with the powder is a conventional cosmetic material, and the dosage form of the touch-sensitive cosmetic material applied to the skin can be used. Cosmetics and hair cosmetics such as lotions, lotions, etc., and lipsticks. The blending amount is not particularly limited. However, it is preferred to select the organic system in accordance with the degree or viscosity of the cosmetic system of the present invention, a Hanschel mixer, a roll honing machine, a granule or an aqueous solution and a pigment. Dry method, etc. Ball mill, sand mill, etc. The composition of the compound is 0.5 to 3 mass%. The front and the skin are often greasy and become wet. The petal-like cerium oxide of the cosmetic system of the present invention has a plate shape and a sub-grain size of less than 20 μηι, which is better than the mixed cerium oxide. good. Skin care cosmetics, powders, etc., especially for sunscreen 0.1~70% by mass UV masking agent and micro-14-201210947 Inorganic UV-blocking agent for particles, the effect is remarkable. The organic ultraviolet shielding agent is preferably benzophenone (Oxybenzone), octyl methoxycinnamate, 4-tert-butyl-4'-methoxybenzhydryl group, diethylamino group. One or more selected from the group consisting of hydroxybenzimidyl benzoic acid hexyl ester. The blending amount of the organic ultraviolet shielding agent is not particularly limited, but is preferably from 〇 to 40% by mass. The inorganic ultraviolet shielding agent for the fine particles is preferably titanium oxide and/or zinc oxide, and more preferably has fine primary particles of titanium oxide and/or zinc oxide having a primary particle diameter of 〇·〇5 μm or less. The blending amount of the inorganic ultraviolet shielding agent of the fine particles is not particularly limited, and is preferably from 0.1 to 50% by mass. Further, the cosmetic of the present invention can use components generally used for cosmetics such as powders, surfactants, oils, gelling agents, polymers, cosmetic ingredients, moisturizers, and the like insofar as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. Pigments, preservatives, spices, etc. The form of the cosmetic of the present invention is a dosage form of any one of a powder form, an emulsion form, a cream form, a bar form, a solid form, a spray form, and a multilayer separation type. Next, the present invention will be specifically described based on examples and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. [Examples] (Example 1) 54.6 parts by mass of sodium hydrogencarbonate was dissolved in 1 200 parts by mass of water, and stirred by a Three-one-motor 200-turn. To the solution was added an aqueous solution of ruthenium chloride (钸 concentration 18.7% by mass) of 197.7 parts by mass. The molar ratio of strontium ion to -15- 201210947 carbonate ion is 1: 4.3. The mixture was stirred at a temperature of 18 ° C for 1 hour to obtain a hydrate solution containing platy cerium carbonate octahydrate particles. The plate-like strontium carbonate octahydrate particles were collected by filtration from the obtained hydrate solution, washed, and then dried, and then the plate-like strontium carbonate octahydrate particles were baked in the air at a temperature of 400 ° C for 1 hour. Plate-shaped cerium oxide powder. The cerium oxide powder obtained in Example 1 was observed by a scanning electron microscope (SEM). A SEM photograph of the obtained cerium oxide powder is shown in Fig. 1. As shown in the figure, the obtained cerium oxide powder system confirmed the plate-like particles. Further, any of the 20 plate-shaped cerium oxide powders of FIG. 1 was observed, and the average primary particle diameter and average of the platy cerium oxide powder were measured. thickness. As a result, the average primary particle diameter of the platy cerium oxide powder was 7.1 μm, and it was confirmed that the average primary particle diameter was within the range of less than 20 μη. Further, the average thickness of the plate-like cerium oxide powder was 〇·51 μηι, and it was confirmed to be in the range of 0.2 to 4 μm. Further, it was confirmed that the aspect ratio (average primary particle diameter / average thickness) of the platy cerium oxide powder was 13 -9. (Example 2) A petal-like cerium oxide powder having an aggregate of plate-like particles was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the temperature of the mixed liquid was changed. The cerium oxide powder obtained in Example 2 was observed by SEM. A SEM photograph of the obtained cerium oxide powder is shown in Fig. 2. As shown in the figure, it was confirmed that the obtained cerium oxide powder system had a petal-like cerium oxide powder having a plurality of aggregates of plate-like particles. Further, the plate-like cerium oxide constituting any of the 20 flower-shaped cerium oxide powders of Fig. 2 was observed, and the average particle size and average thickness of the plate-like cerium oxide were measured. As a result, it was confirmed that the plate-like cerium oxide powder had an average primary particle diameter of 2.1 μm, an average thickness of 0.41 μm, and an aspect ratio of 5.1. Further, the average particle diameter of the petaloid cerium oxide powder of the aggregate of the plate-like cerium oxide was 5.4 μm. (Example 3) A cerium oxide powder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a mixed solution of 1200 parts by mass of water and 60 parts by mass of polyethylene glycol (average molecular weight: 200) was used instead of water 200 parts by mass. . After observing the cerium oxide powder obtained in Example 3 by SEM, it was confirmed that the cerium oxide powder system plate-like cerium oxide powder had an average primary particle diameter of 18.7 μm, an average thickness of 1_2 μm, and an aspect ratio of 15.6. (Example 4) A cerium oxide powder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the turmeric solution was added in place of the Three-one-motor 200-degree rotation, and the mixture was allowed to stand without stirring. After observing the cerium oxide powder obtained in Example 4 by SEM, it was confirmed that the cerium oxide powder system was a plate-like cerium oxide powder having an average primary particle diameter of 4.7 μm, an average thickness of 〇·34 μmη, and an aspect ratio of 13.8. . (Comparative Example 1) A cerium oxide powder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the temperature of the mixed solution was changed to 43 °C. -17-201210947 The cerium oxide powder obtained in Comparative Example 1 was observed by SEM. The resulting cerium oxide powder is shown in Fig. 3. As shown in the figure, the powdery needle-like powder of the cerium oxide powder system obtained in Comparative Example 1 was confirmed. (Comparative Example 2) A cerium oxide powder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 16.6 parts by mass of sodium hydrogencarbonate was substituted with 54.6 parts by mass of sodium hydrogencarbonate. The molar ratio of cerium ions to carbonate ions in the prepared aqueous solution was 1: 1.33. The cerium oxide powder obtained in Comparative Example 2 was observed by SEM. The resulting cerium oxide powder is shown in Fig. 4. As shown in the figure, the particles having a large average particle diameter of the cerium oxide powder system obtained in Comparative Example 2 of 20 μm or more were confirmed. (Comparative Example 3) A cerium oxide powder was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 67.2 parts by mass of sodium hydrogencarbonate was substituted for 54.6 parts by mass of sodium hydrogencarbonate. The molar ratio of cerium ions to carbonate ions in the prepared aqueous solution was 1: 5.33. The cerium oxide powder obtained in Comparative Example 3 was observed by SEM. The resulting cerium oxide powder is shown in Fig. 5. As shown in the figure, it was confirmed that the particles which were amorphous in the cerium oxide powder system obtained in Comparative Example 3 were observed to be aggregated. (Manufacturing Example 1: Production Example of Bismuth Compound-Coated Plate-Shaped Cerium Oxide) 1000 parts by mass of the plate-like cerium oxide obtained in Example 1 was placed in a Hanschel mixer, and then methyl hydrogen polyoxymethane was placed. 20.4 parts by mass of 201210947 dissolved in 125 parts by mass of isopropyl alcohol was mixed and mixed, and the plate-like cerium oxide was thoroughly mixed. Thereafter, the mixture was heated and depressurized in a Hanschel mixer to remove isopropyl alcohol. The pigment powder was taken out from a Hanschel mixer, pulverized, and heat-treated to obtain titanium oxide in which 2% by mass of the cerium compound was treated. In the same procedure, titanium oxide, diatomaceous earth, talc, mica, iron oxide, yellow titanium oxide, and black titanium oxide were each subjected to the same surface coating treatment to obtain respective samples. (Manufacturing Example 2: Production Example of Alkylsilane Compound-coated Slab-shaped Cerium Oxide) The n-octyl triethoxy decane was used instead of the methyl hydrogen polyoxymethane of the production example, and all the other examples and production examples 1 A sample was obtained in the same manner. (Manufacturing Example 3: Production Example of Coating of Barium Titanate of Titanate Titanate Compound) Using isopropyl triisostearate titanate in place of methyl hydrogen polyoxymethane of the production example, the rest of the system A sample was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example 1. (Manufacturing Example 4: Production Example of Fluorine Compound-Coated Plate-Shaped Cerium Oxide) The use of trifluorooctyltriethoxydecane in place of the methyl hydrogen polyoxymethane of the production example, all other parts and manufacturing examples 1 A sample was obtained in the same manner. Here, in order to confirm the oiliness of the pigment powder for cosmetics of the present example, the oiliness of the 1910-201210947 was measured using a Goniometer-type contact angle measuring apparatus manufactured by Elmer Co., Ltd. to manufacture Examples 1 to 4 The contact angle of the treated platy cerium oxide with water and the contact angle with the flowing paraffin. The measurement results of the contact angles of Production Examples 1 to 4 are shown in Table 1. (Table 1) Contact angle hydrophobic liquid paraffin manufacturing Example 1 145 Manufacturing Example 2 137 Manufacturing Example 3 130 Manufacturing Example 4 132 128 From the results shown in Table 1, the surface-coated water-repellent compound was obtained. It has good water-repellent and oil-repellent platy cerium oxide. (Example 5: Production of powder cake) According to the method shown in Table 2 and the following production method, a powder cake was obtained. Further, the unit of the blending amount in the table is % by mass. 8 -20-201210947 (Table 2) Ingredient blending amount component A The niobium-treated titanium oxide 10.0 of Example 1 was produced. The ruthenium-treated talc residue of the production example 1 was produced. The kiln-treated diatomaceous earth 20.0 was produced. Sand-treated mica 20.0 Iron oxide (yellow, iron oxide, black) after the production of Example 1 3.6 Polyoxynized elastomeric spherical powder (Note 1) 1.0 Spherical cellulose (Note 2) 2.0 Manufacturing Example 1矽Treatment of platy yttrium oxide 9.0 Ingredient B p-Methoxy cinnamate octyl ether 2.0 DIMETHICONE 4.0 White Vaseline 1.0 Alkyl modified polyxanthene wax 1.0 Squalene 1.0 Flow paraffin 1.0 Polyoxyl gel (Note 3 3.0 Preservatives Appropriate Note 1: KSP-100 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) Note 2: CELLULOBEADS D-10 (made by Daito Chemical Co., Ltd.) Note 3: KSG-16 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) Manufacturing method: use mixing The component A was thoroughly mixed, and the component B which was uniformly dissolved by heating was gradually added thereto, and further mixed, and then pulverized, passed through a sieve, and molded into a metal dish using a mold to obtain a product. -21 - 201210947 (Comparative Example 4) The granules were treated with ruthenium and the ruthenium oxide was treated with ruthenium. (Comparative Example 5) The pulverized zinc oxide was treated with ruthenium to treat the plate-like oxidized tile, and the rest was applied to the product. (Comparative Example 6) The ruthenium was treated with ruthenium, and the ruthenium oxide was treated with ruthenium. Further, CERIGARD SC-683 2 manufactured by Industrial Co., Ltd., which was used in Comparative Example 6, was carried out in accordance with Example 5 and Comparative Example. The test was conducted in the form of opinion surveys. The number of points between the points was 0, and the evaluation was poor. 5, the results were formed to the highest level of the total number of judges, and the evaluation was excellent. Further, after the base is applied, it is applied in the form of a coating. The same procedure as in Example 5 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 5, and the same procedure as in Example 5 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 5, and the same procedure as in Example 5 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 5, and microparticles were obtained. Each of the cosmetics prepared by the yttrium oxide system, Dadonghuachengcheng 4~6, is evaluated by the sensory evaluation test of the feeling of use, and the point of giving 0 to 5 points in each item is evaluated as excellent and the number of points is evaluated. Therefore, it was shown in Table 3 that the point cosmetics were treated with an emulsion. -22- 201210947 (Table 3) Evaluation item Example 5 Comparative Example 4 Comparative Example 5 Comparative Example 6 Sense of use during coating 4.7 2.5 2.8 3.1 Transparency 4.8 1.7 4.0 3.6 Sun protection effect 4.5 4.3 4.1 3.9 From the results of Table 3, Example 5 is excellent in all of the feeling of use, the feeling of transparency, and the sunscreen effect (ultraviolet shielding effect) at the time of coating. In Comparative Example 4, the fine particles of titanium oxide were blended, so that the sunscreen effect (ultraviolet shielding effect) was excellent, but the feeling of use and the feeling of transparency at the time of coating were poor. Further, in Comparative Example 5, the cerium-treated fine particle zinc oxide was blended, so that the transparency and the sun-proof effect (ultraviolet shielding effect) were excellent, but the feeling of use at the time of coating was poor. Further, in Comparative Example 6, the ruthenium-doped ruthenium oxide was mixed, so that the transparency and the sunscreen effect (ultraviolet shielding effect) were excellent, but the plate-like cerium oxide of the present invention was poor as a result of the feeling of use at the time of coating. It is more excellent than the conventional cerium oxide. (Example 6) A W/0 type liquid foundation was produced according to the method shown in Table 4 and the following production method. Further, the unit of the blending amount in the table is % by mass. -23- 201210947 (Table 4) Ingredient component A 矽 共 共 多元 十 十 十 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0.4 laureth-7 phenyl Phenyl trimethicone. 5.0 isotridecyl isocyanate 5.5 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate polyoxymethylene gel (Note 2) 3.2 Ingredient B The ruthenium-treated talc of Example 1 was produced. 4.5 The ruthenium-treated titanium oxide of Example 1 was produced. The ruthenium-treated iron oxide (iron oxide, yellow iron oxide, black iron oxide) of Example 1 was fabricated. 1.5 The ruthenium treatment of Example 1 was produced. Plate 铈 4.0 globular polyurethane powder (Note 3) 0.3 Spherical yttrium oxide 0.6 Ingredient C Refined water, residual propylene glycol 8.0 Sodium chloride 2.0 Sodium dehydroacetate 0.3 Phenoxyethanol 0.1 EDTA Disodium 0.1 Note 1: BY 22-008M (Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) Note 2: KSG-16 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) Note 3: Plastic powder-D-800 (manufactured by Toei Pigment Co., Ltd.) 8 -24- 201210947 Manufacturing method: Mix component B thoroughly using a mixer. Further, the component A was heated to 80 ° C and uniformly mixed well. Here, component b was slowly added under stirring and then cooled to 50 °C. Then, the component C was heated to 80 ° C, uniformly dissolved, and then cooled to 5 (TC. The component C was added to the component A under stirring, and further stirred, and cooled to room temperature. The obtained solution was obtained. The obtained liquid foundation is excellent in the feeling of use, the transparency, and the ultraviolet shielding effect when the liquid foundation is applied. (Example 7) According to Table 5, the following points are as follows. The manufacturing method is to test the W/0 type sunscreen cosmetic. In addition, the unit of the blending amount in the table is % by mass. -25- 201210947 (Table 5) Ingredient component A decamethylcyclopentane decane 25.0 PEG-10 Sailing 5.0 Phenyltrimethylhydrazine oil 5.0 Isotridecyl isocyanate 5.0 Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate spheroidal cellulose (Note 1) 4.0 Polyoxyl gel (Note 2) 2.0 Ingredient B Production of ruthenium treated talc 5.0 of Example 1 Production of ruthenium treated ruthenium oxide 21.0 Component C Purified water residue propylene glycol 8.0 Sodium chloride 2.0 Sodium dehydroacetate 0.3 Phenoxyethanol 0.1 EDTA disodium 0.1 Note 1: CELLULOBEADS D-10 (made by Dadong Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 2: KSG-16 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) Manufacturing method: The component A was heated to 80 ° C and uniformly mixed well. Here, the component B was slowly added under stirring, and then cooled to 50 ° C. Then, the component C was heated to 80 ° C, uniformly dissolved, and then cooled to 5 ° C. In the component A, the component C was added under stirring, and further stirred, and cooled to room temperature. The solution was filled in a container, and the w/o type sunscreen cosmetic obtained by the mouth σ of 8-26-201210947 was obtained, and the feeling of use, the transparency, and the ultraviolet shielding effect were all excellent. (Example 8) The 0/W type liquid foundation was tested according to the method shown in Table 6. The unit of the blending amount in the table is % by mass. (Table 6) Ingredient component A Stearic acid 2.5 Hard Glyceric acid glyceride 1.8 Whale wax 0.5 Flowing paraffin 9.9 Ingredient B The sand treated titanium oxide of Example 1 was produced. The ruthenium treated ruthenium oxide ruthenium of Example 1 was produced. The ruthenium treated iron oxide (iron oxide, yellow) of Example 1 was produced. Iron oxide, black iron oxide) 1.5 spherical cerium oxide 5.0 c Refined water residue Triethanolamine 1.2 Propylene glycol 9.0 Preservatives Appropriate amount production method: The components A and C are well mixed at 80 ° C. The component B is added to the component C with stirring and stirred well, and then slowly added from above. - 201210947 Add ingredient A. After slowing down, add the product to the container. The obtained 0/W type foundation liquid solution was excellent in all of the feeling of use, the feeling of transparency, and the ultraviolet shielding effect. Industrial Applicability The petal-like cerium oxide powder of the plate-like cerium oxide of the present invention and the aggregate thereof, and the coated powder coated with the hydrophobic compound on the surface of the powder are blended in a powder cake and a foundation. In the case of a cosmetic such as a liquid, it is possible to obtain a cosmetic which is excellent in the feeling of use, transparency, and ultraviolet shielding effect when applied to the skin, and therefore has high industrial applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a scanning electron microscope photograph of a plate-like cerium oxide powder produced in Example 1. Fig. 2 is a scanning electron micrograph of a petal-like cerium oxide powder of a plate-like aggregate produced in Example 2. Fig. 3 is a scanning electron micrograph of the cerium oxide powder produced in Comparative Example 1. Fig. 4 is a scanning electron micrograph of the cerium oxide powder produced in Comparative Example 2. Fig. 5 is a scanning electron micrograph of the cerium oxide powder produced in Comparative Example 3. 8 -28-

Claims (1)

201210947 七、申請專利範圍: 1.—種板狀氧化鈽及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化鈽粉體, 係平均粒徑爲未達2〇μιη,且平均長寬比爲2〜80。 2·—種板狀氧化铈及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化鈽粉體之 製造方法,其係如申請專利範圍第1項之板狀氧化铈及其 集合體之花瓣狀氧化铈粉體之製造方法, 其係將含有硝酸鈽或氯化鈽、碳酸氫鈉或碳酸鈉、與 水之溶液,調製成碳酸離子對鈽離子之莫耳比爲1.5〜5 的範圍內,使該水溶液的溫度維持在1〇〜401之範圍內, 從該水溶液析出碳酸鈽粒子,進一步進行燒成。 3. —種板狀氧化姉及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化姉粉體之 製造方法,其係如申請專利範圍第1項之板狀氧化鈽及其 集合體之花瓣狀氧化姉粉體之製造方法, 其係將含有硝酸鈽或氯化铈、碳酸氫鈉或碳酸鈉、與 水之溶液,調製成碳酸離子對铈離子之莫耳比爲1.5〜5 的範圍內,使該水溶液的溫度維持在〇〜10 °C之範圍內, 從該水溶液析出碳酸鈽粒子,進一步進行燒成。 4. 如申請專利範圍第2或3項之板狀氧化鈽及其集合 體之花瓣狀氧化姉粉體之製造方法,其中於該水溶液中含 有醇系化合物。 5. —種板狀氧化鈽及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化铈粉體, 其係使如申請專利範圍第1項之板狀氧化鈽及其集合體之 花瓣狀氧化铈粉體的表面,經以下述通式(1)所示之聚 矽氧烷、以下述通式(2)所示之烷基烷氧基矽烷化合物 -29- 201210947 、以下述通式(3)所示之鈦酸烷酯化合物、以下述通式 (4)及下述通式(5)及下述通式(6)所示之氟化合物 所選出的1種或2種以上的化合物被覆處理;201210947 VII. Patent application scope: 1. The petal-like cerium oxide powder of the plate-like cerium oxide and its aggregates has an average particle diameter of less than 2 〇μιη and an average aspect ratio of 2 to 80. 2. A method for producing a petal-like cerium oxide powder of a plate-like cerium oxide and an aggregate thereof, which is a method for producing a petal-like cerium oxide powder of a plate-like cerium oxide and an aggregate thereof according to claim 1 The method comprises the steps of: containing cerium nitrate or cerium chloride, sodium hydrogencarbonate or sodium carbonate, and a solution of water to prepare a molar ratio of carbonate ions to cerium ions in a range of 1.5 to 5, thereby maintaining the temperature of the aqueous solution. In the range of 1 〇 to 401, cerium carbonate particles are precipitated from the aqueous solution and further calcined. 3. A method for producing a petaloid cerium oxide powder of a plate-like cerium oxide and an aggregate thereof, which is produced by a petal-like cerium oxide powder of a plate-like cerium oxide and an aggregate thereof as claimed in claim 1 The method comprises the steps of: containing cerium nitrate or cerium chloride, sodium hydrogencarbonate or sodium carbonate, and a solution of water to prepare a molar ratio of carbonate ions to cerium ions in a range of 1.5 to 5, thereby maintaining the temperature of the aqueous solution. The cerium carbonate particles were precipitated from the aqueous solution in the range of 〇 10 ° C and further calcined. 4. The method for producing a petaloid cerium oxide powder of a plate-like cerium oxide according to the second or third aspect of the patent application and an aggregate thereof, wherein the aqueous solution contains an alcohol compound. 5. A petal-like cerium oxide powder of a plate-like cerium oxide and an aggregate thereof, which is a surface of a petal-like cerium oxide powder of a plate-like cerium oxide and an aggregate thereof as claimed in claim 1 The polyoxoxane represented by the following formula (1), the alkyl alkoxydecane compound represented by the following formula (2) -29-201210947, and the titanate represented by the following formula (3) The ester compound is coated with one or more compounds selected from the following general formula (4) and the fluorine compound represented by the following general formula (5) and the following general formula (6); (式中,m係1以上之整數,η爲0以上之整數,又,Rl 〜R3爲氫、烷基、烷氧基或苯基,可爲相同) RiSi ( OR2 ) 3- ( 2 ) (式中,Ri及R2係碳數爲1以上之飽和烴基) (RiCOO ) aTi ( OR2 ) b-· ( 3 ) (式中,1及、係碳數爲1以上之飽和烴基;又,a及b 分別爲1〜3之整數,具有a + b = 4之關係;又,此處所示 之烷基可爲直鏈狀或分枝狀,可爲單一鏈長者,亦可爲複 合鏈長者) CF3 ( CF2 ) nCH2CH2Si ( ORi ) 3... ( 4 ) ⑧ -30- 201210947 上之整 (式中,Ri係碳數爲1以上之飽和烴基’ n爲1以 數) 0 (CFs_^(CF2)n—CH2—CH2—〇)^-P—(OM)3 m · · . (5) 金屬、 (式中,n爲4以上之整數_,111爲1或2’厘爲驗 銨基、二乙醇銨基) Ο II CFd~~(CF2)n—CH2一CHZ—P——(OM)2 · · _ (6) 二乙醇 ί圍第1 如申請 合體之 (式中,n舄4以上之整數,M爲鹼金屬、銨基、 錶基)。 6 .—種化妝料,其特徵係摻混有如申請專利箪 項之板狀氧化铈及其集合體之花瓣狀氧化鈽粉體或 專利範圍第5項之經被覆處理的板狀氧化鈽及其集 花瓣狀氧化鈽粉體。 -31 -(wherein m is an integer of 1 or more, η is an integer of 0 or more, and R1 to R3 are hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy or phenyl, which may be the same) RiSi ( OR2 ) 3- ( 2 ) ( In the formula, Ri and R2 are saturated hydrocarbon groups having 1 or more carbon atoms) (RiCOO) aTi (OR2) b- (3) (wherein 1 and a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 or more carbon atoms; b is an integer of 1 to 3, respectively, having a relationship of a + b = 4; further, the alkyl group shown herein may be linear or branched, and may be a single chain length or a composite chain length) CF3 ( CF2 ) nCH2CH2Si ( ORi ) 3... ( 4 ) 8 -30- 201210947 The whole formula (wherein, the Ri-based saturated hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 1 or more is 1 in number) 0 (CFs_^(CF2) n-CH2—CH2—〇)^-P—(OM)3 m · · . (5) Metal, (where n is an integer of 4 or more _, 111 is 1 or 2' 厘 is an ammonium-based group, Diethanolammonium) Ο II CFd~~(CF2)n-CH2-CHZ-P——(OM)2 · · _ (6) Diethanol 围 围 1 If applying for a combination (in the formula, n舄4 or more An integer of M is an alkali metal, an ammonium group, or a substrate. 6. A cosmetic material characterized by a petal-like cerium oxide powder having a plate-like cerium oxide and an aggregate thereof as claimed in the patent application or a coated platy cerium oxide according to the fifth aspect of the patent and Set petaloid cerium oxide powder. -31 -
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