TW201207892A - Substrate processing method - Google Patents
Substrate processing method Download PDFInfo
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- TW201207892A TW201207892A TW99140788A TW99140788A TW201207892A TW 201207892 A TW201207892 A TW 201207892A TW 99140788 A TW99140788 A TW 99140788A TW 99140788 A TW99140788 A TW 99140788A TW 201207892 A TW201207892 A TW 201207892A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67098—Apparatus for thermal treatment
- H01L21/67109—Apparatus for thermal treatment mainly by convection
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/26—Processing photosensitive materials; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/38—Treatment before imagewise removal, e.g. prebaking
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67155—Apparatus for manufacturing or treating in a plurality of work-stations
- H01L21/6719—Apparatus for manufacturing or treating in a plurality of work-stations characterized by the construction of the processing chambers, e.g. modular processing chambers
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Exposure Of Semiconductors, Excluding Electron Or Ion Beam Exposure (AREA)
- Exposure And Positioning Against Photoresist Photosensitive Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
201207892 ^進彳了加熱處理及顯影處觀形成光關案時,並不會增加 处理%間,而能減少基板間的光阻圖案之線寬的差異。 【實施方式】 <實施發明之最佳形態> 接著,按著圖式來說明用以實施本發明的形態 (實施形態) 以下,參照圖丨至圖8 ’說明依實施形態之基板處理方法、及 以,行該基板處理方法的塗佈顯影處理系統。 首先’參照 1® 1至圖3 ’說明依本實施形態之塗佈顯影處理系 二、。圖1係顯示依本實施形態之塗細影處理祕的構成概略的 中巧圖。圖2係顯示塗佈顯景多處理系統之概略的正視圖,圖a係 顯示塗佈顯影處理糸統之概略的後視圖。 1如圖1所示,塗佈顯影處理緣丨包含有設在夾隔著❸ 裝置A之兩側的第!處理系統1G與第2處理系統u。第】處罗 糸統ίο係將例如基板匣盒站12、處理站13及介面站14 一體連去 二,板S盒站12係以晶盒為單位’從外部與塗佈顯景 ^ 之間送人送出25片的晶圓w,或者與晶_盒C戈 間达士达ί±{晶® W。處理站B係將在級影步射以單片式施办 既定處理之複數的各種處理裝置多段配置而成的處理部。介則 Η係與曝光裝置A之間傳遞晶圓w的輸送部。又,基板g盒和 12、處理站π及介面站14係朝著設有曝光裝置Α # γ方向^ 侧(圖1中的右向)而依序配置,且介面站Μ連接於曝光裝置Α。’ a 2〇^m盒^ 3晶® S盒載置台2G,晶_盒载置 :::::严沿X方向(圖1中的上下向)任意載置成 :土板匣金站12設有可在輸送路徑21上沿著X方 ,動的晶.圓輸送體22。晶圓輸送體22也可沿著 馳 „ W的晶圓配置方_方向;垂直方向)任意移動,= 拉广在晶,H f C内沿著上下方向所配置的晶圓w選擇性地 接觸。晶圓輸送體22可繞著垂直方向的軸(θ方向)而旋轉,且可 5 201207892 =於處理站13側之後述第3處理裝置群ω的各處理裝置進行接 群五倾理裝置 G2。於處理站13的χ方向正_ i 第^理農置群 12側依序配置有第3處_中盒站 ❻理農置群g5。在第3處理敍群G3m^ 第$ 擇性地進行接觸,來輸送晶圓w。又 G5之間設有第2輸送裝置31。第2H 係可對於苐2處理裝置群G2、第4處理裝 置群各裝置選擇性地進行接觸,來輸送晶圓W 重疊有對晶圓%供給既定液體而進行處 序 的光阻卿成裝置。底部塗佈裝置43 :::: 之光反射的抗反射膜。於第2處理裝置群G2, ΐϋίίϊ體處理裝置’例如對晶圓w供給顯影液以進行ΐΐ ;==,(DEV)5〇〜54。又,於第1處理裝置群⑺; ^的最下段’分別設有用來對各處理裝置群G卜 之处理裝置供給各種處理液的化學品室(CHM)60、61。 例如圖3所示,於第3處理裝置群G3,由下二^ ^ tfcTv2 T^iTCP)7°' im^£(TRs>71 ^ ΐ ί 減蝶邮細)75〜78 °傳送錢71係進行 曰曰圓w曰的傳遞。高精度調溫裝置?2〜74係於高精度的溫度管理 下調即日日圓溫度。又,熱處理裝置75〜78係將晶圓%孰處理。 於第4處理|置群G4 ’由下而上呈十段式依序重疊有:例如 201207892 问精度调溫裝置(CPL)80、預烘烤裝置(PAB)81〜84及後烘烤裝置 〜89。預烘烤錢81〜84係將光阻塗佈處理後的晶圓W ^了处理。後烘烤裝置85〜89係將顯影處理後的晶圓w加熱處 W 理裝置群仍,由下社呈十段式依序重疊有將晶圓 cn的複數之熱處理裝置,例如高精度調溫裝置(°^)9〇〜 為加熱處理裝置的曝光後之供烤裝置(PEb)94〜99。 广圖1所示,於第丨輸送裝置3G的χ方向正_ i中的上 二有 _ 置疏二):段 例如圖1所示’於介面站14設有在朝 > =㈡體111、及緩衝晶盒m。晶圓 ,介面站Η的曝光裝置A、緩衝晶 仍内的各褒置進行接觸,來輪送晶圓w〜12及弟5處理裝置群 第钱置的晶圓輸送裝置120、 送裝置12〇V在曝絲置a側所 12卜晶圓輸 徑123上移•,而且可沿著Z方向移動向f伸的輸送路 且能對於曝錄置A、第6處理動2旋轉’ 行接觸,來輸送晶圓W。又,晶圓‘ 厘盒⑵進201207892 ^When heating treatment and development are performed to form a light-off case, the difference between the processing widths and the line width of the photoresist pattern between the substrates can be reduced. [Embodiment] <Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention> Next, a mode for carrying out the invention will be described with reference to the drawings (Embodiment) Hereinafter, a substrate processing method according to an embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 8 to 8'. And a coating and developing treatment system for the substrate processing method. First, the coating and developing treatment system according to this embodiment will be described with reference to 1®1 to Fig. 3'. Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the outline of the composition of the fine filming process according to the embodiment. Fig. 2 is a front elevational view showing the outline of a coating development multi-processing system, and Fig. a is a rear view showing the outline of a coating development processing system. 1 As shown in Fig. 1, the coating and developing process edge includes a number provided on both sides of the sandwich device A! The processing system 1G and the second processing system u. The first part of the system is to connect the substrate cassette station 12, the processing station 13 and the interface station 14 to the second, and the board S box station 12 is in the form of a crystal box 'from the outside and the coated scene ^ Send a 25-piece wafer w, or a crystal_box C. The processing station B is a processing unit in which a plurality of processing apparatuses of a plurality of predetermined processing are arranged in a plurality of stages in a single-stage step. The transfer portion of the wafer w is transferred between the tether and the exposure device A. Further, the substrate g and the 12, the processing station π, and the interface station 14 are sequentially disposed toward the side of the exposure device Α # γ direction (the right direction in Fig. 1), and the interface station is connected to the exposure device. . ' a 2〇^m box ^ 3 crystal ® S box mounting table 2G, crystal_box mounting::::: strictly along the X direction (up and down in Figure 1) arbitrarily placed into: slab sheet metal station 12 A crystal conveying body 22 is provided which is movable along the X side on the conveying path 21. The wafer transport body 22 can also be arbitrarily moved along the wafer arrangement direction _ direction; vertical direction, = widened in the crystal, and selectively contacted with the wafer w disposed in the up and down direction in H f C The wafer conveyance body 22 is rotatable about an axis (θ direction) in the vertical direction, and is 5201207892 = each processing device of the third processing device group ω described later on the processing station 13 side performs the grouping five-way device G2 In the χ direction of the processing station 13, the third place _ middle box station ❻理农集 group g5 is arranged in order. In the third processing group G3m^ Contact is made to transport the wafer w. Further, a second transport device 31 is provided between G5. The second H system can selectively contact the devices of the 苐2 processing device group G2 and the fourth processing device group to transport the wafer. W overlaps a photoresist forming device that supplies a predetermined amount of liquid to the wafer. The bottom coating device 43:::: an antireflection film that reflects light. In the second processing device group G2, ΐϋίίϊ processing device 'For example, the developing solution is supplied to the wafer w to carry out ΐΐ; ==, (DEV) 5 〇 to 54. Also, in the first processing device group (7); The segments ' are respectively provided with chemical chambers (CHM) 60 and 61 for supplying various processing liquids to the processing devices of the respective processing device groups G. For example, as shown in Fig. 3, in the third processing device group G3, the next two ^^ tfcTv2 T^iTCP)7°' im^£(TRs>71^ ΐ ί minus butterfly mail fine) 75~78 ° transfer money 71 series for the transmission of 曰曰 round w曰. High-precision temperature control device? 2~74 series The Japanese yen temperature is lowered by high-precision temperature management. Further, the heat treatment devices 75 to 78 process the wafer %孰. The fourth processing|set group G4' is superimposed in a ten-segment manner from bottom to top: for example 201207892 Ask the precision temperature adjustment device (CPL) 80, the pre-baking device (PAB) 81-84 and the post-baking device ~ 89. The pre-baked money 81-84 is the wafer after the photoresist coating process is processed. The post-baking apparatus 85 to 89 heats up the wafer w after the development process, and the heat treatment apparatus of the plurality of wafers cn is superimposed in a ten-stage manner by the lower society, for example, high-precision adjustment The temperature device (°^) 9〇~ is the post-exposure feeding device (PEb) 94~99 of the heat treatment device. As shown in the wide view 1, in the χ direction of the third conveying device 3G The upper two have _ set two): the segment is as shown in Fig. 1 'the interface station 14 is provided with the > = (2) body 111, and the buffer crystal cassette m. The wafer, the interface station is exposed by the exposure device A, the buffer crystal The devices in the device are in contact with each other to transfer the wafers w~12 and the wafer processing device 120 of the processing device group, and the feeding device 12〇V is placed on the side of the wire. The diameter 123 is moved up and the transport path to the f direction can be moved in the Z direction, and the wafer W can be transported by the contact between the exposure A and the sixth processing. Also, the wafer 厘 box (2) into
之對位的對準功能。 迗忒置120具備進行晶圓W 第6處理裝置群G6與緩衝晶圓 的Y方向正_沿著x方向並列H係在輸送路徑123 理裝置群G6,由下而上呈四段丄序J : J圖2所示’於第6處 曝光後之供烤裝置(pEB) 13〇〜133。又重j作為加熱處理裝置的 收納複數片之晶圓W(參照圖3)。 緩衝晶_盒121可暫時 201207892 又,如圖1所示,於例如基板匣盒站12設有用來測定晶圓w 上的光阻圖案之線寬的線寬測定裝置140。 接著,參照圖4及圖5,說明曝光後之烘烤裝置。又,曝光後 ΪΪΪ ϊ ΪΪ用來進行本發明之基板處理方法之__ ,圖4係顯示依本實施形態的曝光後之烘烤裝置的構成概略的 縱剖面圖。® 5係顯示依本實施形態的曝光後之烘烤 概略的橫剖面圖。 π衣罝幻稱珉 •如圖4及圖5所示,曝光後之烘烤裝置13〇於框體15〇内包 含有將晶® w加熱的加熱部151、與將晶圓w冷卻的冷卻部152。 立如圖4所示,加熱部151包含有:蓋體16〇,位於上側而可任 二=理=板收納部161 ’位於下側,與該蓋體16。成為- 湖之頂棚部的中央設有排氣部i6〇a’能從排氣部 160a均一地排出處理室s内的環境氣氛。 170 中央设有用來載置晶圓W而加熱的熱板 =〇。熱板170形成f有厚度的大致圓盤形狀。於熱板17〇,内建 171 以例如^述本體控制部22〇^熱益控制裝置172的溫度控制係 中央部附近,形成有沿厚度方向貫通 2°第1升降銷180係從熱板170的下方上 升而^==具,4=:的上方。 no 170 f Rim 5 理室s时出例如惰性氣體19^_面,形成來向處 喷出惰性氣體,可吹掃藉由從該喷出口i9ia 至S内。又,於支持環191的外方, 201207892 設有作為熱板收納部161之外周的圓筒狀的殼體192。 在接鄰於加熱部151的冷卻部⑸,設有用來載置例如晶圓w 而加以冷卻的冷卻板200。例如圖5所示,冷卻板2〇〇形成大致方 形的平板形狀,且熱板170 _端面往外靖曲成凸圓弧狀。如 圖4所示,於冷卻板2GG _部,_有例如帕耳帖元件 卻構件200a,可將冷卻板2〇〇調整成既定之設定溫度。 7 冷卻板200安袭於朝向加熱部15U則延伸的執道2〇1。板 200係利用驅動部202而移動於執道2〇1 ±,且可移加 151側之熱板170的上方。 …σ| 例如圖5所示’於冷卻板細形成有沿著χ方向的兩條狹缝 203。狹缝203係從冷卻板200之加熱部1SH則的端面形成到冷卻 的中央部附近。利用該狹缝2〇3 ’可防止已移動到加轨部 151側之冷郃板200與突出於熱板17〇上之第丨升降銷18〇彼此 擾。如圖4所示,於冷卻板200的下方設有第2升降銷2〇4。 升降銷,204可藉著升降驅動部2q5而進行升降。第2升降銷綱 係從冷卻板200的下方上升而通過狹缝2〇3,可突出於冷細 的上方。 如圖5所示,於隔著冷卻板2〇〇之框體15〇的兩侧 有用來送入送出晶圓w的送入送出口 210。 、 现 又,其他曝光後之烘烤裝置94〜99、131〜133由於呈有盘上 述曝光後之烘烤裝置130相同的構成,因此省略其說日月上 再來’參照圖6,說明線寬測定裝置。圖^係 置之構成概略的縱剖面圖。 &見列疋裝 例如圖6所示,、線寬測定裝置14〇包含有: W的載置台Hi及光學式表面形狀測 2 例如χ—γ平台,且可沿水平方向之二次元方向 面形狀測料142包含有例如光照射部143、光檢測部i44及^ 部145。光照射部143用以從斜向對晶圓w照射光。 二 用以檢測從光照射部143所照射而由晶圓w反射的光^ 用以依據該光檢測部144的受光資訊,計算晶圓…上^^1圖案 201207892 =1,線闻寬^定裝置14〇係使用例如散射測量(3咖^ 線寬。於使用散射測量法的情形,計算部145 =部144檢測出之晶圓化面内的光強度分佈、 的光強度分佈°錄,藉由求出與該所對照之 ^的先強私佈對應的光關細線寬,可測定光關案 寬。 定農置140可藉由使晶圓W相對於光照射部143The alignment function of the alignment. The device 120 is provided with a wafer W. The sixth processing device group G6 and the buffer wafer are aligned in the Y direction. The H is arranged along the x direction, and the H is arranged in the transport path 123. The device group G6 is arranged in a four-stage sequence from the bottom to the top. : J Figure 2 shows the grilling device (pEB) 13第~133 after exposure at the 6th place. Further, j is used as a wafer W for accommodating a plurality of sheets of the heat treatment apparatus (see Fig. 3). The buffer crystal_box 121 can be temporarily 201207892. As shown in Fig. 1, for example, the substrate width measuring device 140 for measuring the line width of the photoresist pattern on the wafer w is provided in the substrate cassette station 12. Next, a baking apparatus after exposure will be described with reference to Figs. 4 and 5 . Further, after the exposure, the substrate processing method of the present invention is used for the substrate processing method of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the outline of the structure of the post-exposure baking apparatus according to the present embodiment. The ® 5 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the baking after exposure according to this embodiment. π 罝 罝 罝 珉 珉 珉 珉 珉 珉 珉 珉 珉 珉 珉 珉 珉 珉 珉 珉 珉 珉 珉 珉 珉 珉 珉 珉 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光 曝光Part 152. As shown in Fig. 4, the heating unit 151 includes a lid body 16 〇 which is located on the upper side and can be disposed on the lower side of the lid body 16 and the cover body 16 . In the center of the ceiling portion of the lake, the exhaust portion i6〇a' is provided to uniformly discharge the ambient atmosphere in the processing chamber s from the exhaust portion 160a. 170 There is a hot plate in the center for heating the wafer W = 〇. The hot plate 170 is formed in a substantially disk shape having a thickness f. In the hot plate 17A, the built-in 171 is formed, for example, in the vicinity of the central portion of the temperature control system of the main body control unit 22, the heat control device 172, and is formed to penetrate the second lift pin 180 in the thickness direction from the hot plate 170. The bottom rises and ^== has, 4=: above. No 170 f Rim 5 When the chamber s is out, for example, an inert gas 19 _ surface is formed to discharge an inert gas to the inside, and the purge can be performed from the discharge port i9ia to S. Further, on the outside of the support ring 191, 201207892 is provided with a cylindrical casing 192 which is the outer periphery of the hot plate accommodating portion 161. A cooling plate 200 for placing, for example, a wafer w and cooling the cooling portion (5) adjacent to the heating portion 151 is provided. For example, as shown in Fig. 5, the cooling plate 2 is formed into a substantially flat plate shape, and the end surface of the hot plate 170 is bent outward into a convex arc shape. As shown in Fig. 4, in the cooling plate 2GG_, there is, for example, a Peltier element but a member 200a, and the cooling plate 2〇〇 can be adjusted to a predetermined set temperature. 7 The cooling plate 200 is mounted on the road 2〇1 extending toward the heating portion 15U. The plate 200 is moved to the upper side of the hot plate 170 on the side of the 151 by the drive unit 202. ... σ| For example, as shown in Fig. 5, two slits 203 along the χ direction are formed thinly on the cooling plate. The slit 203 is formed from the end surface of the heating portion 1SH of the cooling plate 200 to the vicinity of the central portion of the cooling. The slit 2〇3' prevents the cold heading plate 200 that has moved to the side of the rail portion 151 from interfering with the third lift pins 18 that protrude from the hot plate 17A. As shown in FIG. 4, the second lift pins 2〇4 are provided below the cooling plate 200. The lift pins 204 are lifted and lowered by the lift drive unit 2q5. The second lift pin profile rises from the lower side of the cooling plate 200 and passes through the slit 2〇3 so as to protrude above the cold. As shown in Fig. 5, a feed port 210 for feeding and feeding the wafer w is provided on both sides of the frame 15A via the cooling plate 2A. Now, since the other post-exposure baking devices 94 to 99 and 131 to 133 have the same configuration as the above-described exposure baking device 130, the omission of the sun and the moon is omitted. Wide measuring device. Figure 2 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the structure. As shown in FIG. 6, the line width measuring device 14 includes: a mounting table Hi of W and an optical surface shape measuring 2 such as a χ-γ platform, and a second-order direction surface in the horizontal direction. The shape measuring material 142 includes, for example, a light irradiation portion 143, a light detecting portion i44, and a portion 145. The light irradiation unit 143 is for irradiating the wafer w with light from an oblique direction. The second method is used to detect the light reflected by the light irradiation unit 143 and reflected by the wafer w. According to the light receiving information of the light detecting unit 144, the pattern of the wafer is calculated on the wafer...201207892 =1, the line width is wide The device 14 uses, for example, a scatter measurement (3 coffee line width). In the case of using the scatterometry method, the calculation unit 145 = the light intensity distribution in the wafer surface detected by the portion 144, and the light intensity distribution is recorded. The optical closing width can be determined by determining the light-off thin line width corresponding to the first strong private cloth of the reference. The setting of the wafer 140 can be made by the wafer W relative to the light irradiation portion 143.
5 a"J^aaK 圓群對隹於例有光阻膜之複數晶圓〜所構成晶 各曰曰圓W進仃複數次曝光後’對於各晶圓w逐一改變從 r70 猶理為止的持續置放時間PED或熱板 170的汉疋,皿度τ,*進行加熱處理。其後,藉 «;0 J 裝置14G對卿成之光阻圖案的線寬CD作 例如計算部145被輸出到後述本體控制ΐίί。 猎此,準個靖示持續置放時間PED或熱板m之設定溫产τ、 ,光阻圖案?線寬CD的關係的第i資料或第2資料。 資料或第2資料經由本體控制部22()被輸送到曝光後之& (例如94)的加熱器控制裝置172。其後,加熱器控置、^ 所輸送至加熱器控制裝置172的第丄資料或第 ^ 170的設定溫度T。 只丨f 止熱板 構成Ϊ塗佈顯處理系統1進行的晶圓處理,5 a"J^aaK Round group vs. a plurality of wafers with a photoresist film~ The crystals of each of the crystals are formed after multiple exposures. 'For each wafer w, change from r70 to continuation. The placement time PED or the heat of the hot plate 170, the degree τ, * is heat-treated. Thereafter, the line width CD of the photoresist pattern of the singularity of the singularity is output to the body control ΐ ί ί, which is described later. Hunting this, the quasi-station shows the continuous placement time PED or the hot plate m to set the temperature production τ, the photoresist pattern? The i-th data or the second data of the relationship of the line width CD. The data or the second data is sent to the heater control device 172 of the exposed & (for example, 94) via the main body control unit 22(). Thereafter, the heater controls the second data supplied to the heater control unit 172 or the set temperature T of the first 170. Only the 止f heat-stopping plate constitutes the wafer processing performed by the Ϊ coating processing system 1.
ItT-l ® 220 ^^ ° 220 對於線見測疋jll4G所進行晶圓w上之光阻圖案的線 加以控,。本體控制部22。係由包含有例如cpu(中央理' 舌己憶體荨的通用電腦戶斤構成’可執彳干所彳緒在^^。^.、^ π 理或線宽測:二公本體 取之圮錄媒體女瓜於本體控制部220的程式。 只 接下來’參關.7至圖1G,針對使用依本實施形態之顯 201207892 基板處理方法進行酬。圖7係肋說明依施 土板处理方法之各步驟的順序的流程铲丄=、 ==ΐ之各步驟中的光阻的俯視圖=圖= 圖係沿著左側的俯視圖之A—A = ,圓所構成之晶圓群的各晶圓曝光並力 線寬③嫩、以及顯示 唯版所不’依本實施形態之基板處理方法包含.第1次料 準備步驟(步驟S11)、第2資料準備步 \ s弟1貝枓 兩次的例子進行說明。因此,蔽氺 π早木將日a®曝先 :上曝光步驟也可將晶圓曝光3次以上,而將二=)兩; 井A以L,由進行兩次曝光以形成孔圖的例子,该兩-欠提 先為.弟1次曝光,使用具有沿縱向延 ^ 1兩-人曝 罩,第2次曝光,使用具有與第1圖案Pi大致^吉木的倍縮光 之第2圖案P2的倍縮光罩。 ,、大致垂直之沿橫向延伸 驟(步驟sii)中,^先驟=S11)。於第1資料準備步 之線寬關^頒不持續置放時間咖與光阻圖案 對於由複數晶圓W所構成之晶 > 1曝光步驟(步驟S13)至第2曝光步aa® w’進行後述第 逐一改變_她_卿對於各晶圓w 加熱處理的各晶圓w進行後述顯严理 後,藉由對於經 見CD作測定。藉此,準備用 /,之光阻圖案的線 案之線寬CD的關係的放時間PED與光阻圖 201207892 1處置放時間PED如上所述,係從結束第1次曝光即第 ㈣r^i=S13)綱始加熱處理為止的_,相當於本發明 準備以藉由進行第1 #料準備步驟(步驟S11)來 準備^貝枓的晶圓群,相當於本發明中的第i晶圓群。 驟〔牛驟行^資料準備步禪(步驟S12)。於第2資料準備步 二-Γ二対了 ’事先準備用以顯示光阻圖案之線寬CD與孰板170 之5又疋;m度T的關係的第2資料。 1 數晶圓W所構成之晶圓群的各晶® W,進行後述第 2曝光步•驟-)後,對於二二 ίίί^定溫度τ錢行加_理。其後,藉由對 成光阻。ΐ晶0 W進行後述顯影處理步驟(步驟S17)以形 的線宽CD、作、^ ’使用線寬測定裳置140對所形成之光阻圖案 /、尤f且圖案之線寬CD的關係的第2資料。 用以板L70之設定溫度τ相當於本發明中的加熱溫度。又, i 來準備第2資料的晶圓 處理〜trti:紅外線燈等之熱源取代熱板,來將晶圓w加埶 等之熱源時’熱源附近的溫度或者被熱源: „w附近的溫度,相當於本發明中的加執溫度。 w,逐數晶圓w所構成之單—晶圓群的各晶圓 間PED及熱核進仃加熱處理,該複數條件係將持續置放時 成2行2列ΐ矩陣;T所構成的兩變數單獨改變而設定 平狀者。猎此,可一起進行第1眘祖淮供 驟SU)f第2資料準備步驟(步驟S1f 步驟(步 對光步驟(步驟犯)。於第1曝光步驟(步驟 光。圖Ϊ ^ f的晶圓23〇(晶圓%進行第1次曝 如圖8^ 曝光步驟(步驟S13)中之晶圓的狀態。 晶圓230(曰圓於進行第1曝光步驟(步驟S13)之前,事先在 、曰曰回^上依序形成抗反射膜231及光阻膜232。 12 201207892 首先’利用圖1所示之晶圓輪送體2 ΐΐίΞΞΐ:内逐棘出未處理的晶圓挪(二‘it序L0 ΐίίΐϋ:圓23G(晶圓^被輸送至屬於處_13之; 處_置群G3的調溫裝置70,並調溫到既定之溫产^弟曰3 晶圓W)由第丨輸送裝置3G輸^鮮、臭’ b曰 =231。織,W) 由弟1輸达裝置30依序輸送至熱處理裝置75 ) 8〇,並於錢理裝錢纽仅倾 由第1輸送裝置30輸送至例如光阻塗佈裝^曰。α 23〇(曰曰囫 ^光阻塗佈裝置40,從喷嘴對於例如 W)的表面供給既定量之光阻液。 日日圓/川(日日0 可使ϊίΐ應。作$^之—例,於本例中 化學增幅型貞I阻 嫩長193nm)·錢之曝光的 幵;^有光阻膜232的晶圓mo(晶圓 預曰,晴A聊,並接受加熱處理(預^。置其 =輸 &古^ )由第2輸送裝置31依序輸送至邊緣曝光^置 r23〇7f^:i£ 93 5 〇;5 ί 3曰圓14的晶圓輸送體111輸送至曝光裝置A。 遮罩照射到;ST原將光經由 光出既定之圖幸即第\::先ft232上,而在光阻膜232曝 加第1次曝光弟圖如此就對於晶圓230(晶圓W)施 ri 時’如圖8(a)所示般’使用第1倍縮光罩 、、容^的部分曝光,而產生選擇性地不溶化於 =的=232 #崎娜顧生不料232a,而在光阻膜 到由不溶於例如有機溶劑等之溶劑的不溶部232a及可 冷於該洛劑之可溶部232b所構成的第丨圖案ρι。 13 201207892 縮亦it7縮光罩R1而得到第1圖案p卜該第1倍 伸的ίΛ: 如x方向(圖8⑻之左側俯視圖的縱向)延 ί Γ8(a)的左側俯視圖所示,可使第1圖ίItT-l ® 220 ^^ ° 220 Controls the line of the photoresist pattern on the wafer w for the line 疋jll4G. The body control unit 22. It is composed of, for example, a cpu (the central computer's general computer squad, which can be used as a general computer), and can be executed in the ^^.^., ^ π or line width measurement: the second body is taken Record the media female melon in the program of the main body control unit 220. Only next step '7 to Fig. 1G, for the use of the substrate processing method according to the embodiment of the 201207892 substrate. Figure 7 is a rib to explain the method according to the soil plate treatment The top view of each step of the process shovel =, == ΐ The top view of the photoresist in each step = Fig. = The figure is along the left side of the top view of the A-A =, the wafer of the wafer group formed by the circle The substrate processing method according to the present embodiment includes the first material preparation step (step S11), the second data preparation step, and the second data preparation step. The example is explained. Therefore, the mask 氺 早木 will be the day a® exposure: the upper exposure step can also expose the wafer more than 3 times, and the second =) two; the well A is L, by performing two exposures to form For the example of the hole chart, the two-under-first is the first exposure of the brother, and the use is extended along the longitudinal direction of the two-person exposure cover, the second exposure, using The first pattern has substantially Pi ^ Yoshiki reduction of times of light of the second mask pattern P2 times reduced. , and extending substantially vertically in the lateral direction (step sii), ^ first step = S11). In the first data preparation step, the line width is set, and the non-sustained placement time coffee and photoresist pattern is formed for the crystal composed of the plurality of wafers. 1 exposure step (step S13) to second exposure step aa® w' The first-to-one change described later is performed on each of the wafers w that are heat-treated for each wafer w, and then measured by the CD. By this, the discharge time PED and the photoresist pattern 201207892 of the relationship of the line width CD of the line pattern of the / photoresist pattern are prepared as described above, and the first exposure is the fourth (r) r^i =S13) The _ of the present invention is prepared to prepare the wafer group by the first material preparation step (step S11), which corresponds to the ith wafer in the present invention. group. Step [Cattle Steps ^ Data Preparation Steps (Step S12). In the second data preparation step, the second data is prepared in advance. The second data of the relationship between the line width CD of the photoresist pattern and the 孰 plate 170 and the m degree T is prepared in advance. 1 After the number of wafers W of the wafer group formed by the number of wafers W, the second exposure step and the step -) described later are added, and the temperature is added to the temperature τ. Thereafter, the photoresist is formed by the pair. The twinning process is performed in the development processing step (step S17) described later (step S17). The relationship between the formed photoresist pattern/, and the line width CD of the pattern is measured by the line width CD, the line width, and the line width. The second information. The set temperature τ for the plate L70 corresponds to the heating temperature in the present invention. In addition, i prepares the wafer processing of the second material: trti: heat source such as an infrared lamp replaces the hot plate, and when the wafer w is heated by a heat source such as a heat source, the temperature near the heat source or the temperature of the heat source: „w, Corresponding to the temperature of the addition in the present invention. w, the PED and the thermonuclear heat treatment between the wafers of the single-wafer group formed by the wafer w, the plural conditions are continuously placed into 2 Line 2 is a matrix of ΐ; the two variables formed by T are individually changed and set to be flat. For this, the first data preparation step can be performed together (step S1f step (step to light step) (Step-by-step). In the first exposure step (step light. Fig. f ^ f wafer 23 〇 (wafer % performs the first exposure as shown in Fig. 8 ^ exposure step (step S13) in the state of the wafer. The circle 230 (the circle is formed before the first exposure step (step S13), and the anti-reflection film 231 and the photoresist film 232 are sequentially formed on the substrate. 12 201207892 First, the wafer shown in FIG. 1 is used. Wheel body 2 ΐΐίΞΞΐ: The unprocessed wafer is spun out (two'it order L0 ΐίίΐϋ: round 23G (wafer ^ is transported to belong to _13处 _ G3 thermostat 70, and adjust the temperature to the established temperature production ^ 曰 3 wafer W) by the third conveyor 3G transmission, odor 'b 曰 = 231. Weaving, W) by The first delivery device 30 is sequentially transported to the heat treatment device 75), and is transported by the first delivery device 30 to, for example, a photoresist coating device at a charge of money. α 23〇(曰曰囫The photoresist coating device 40 supplies a predetermined amount of photoresist from the surface of the nozzle for, for example, W). Japanese yen/chuan (day 0 can make ϊίΐ should be made. For example, in this example, chemical increase) Type 贞I resists the tender length 193nm)·The exposure of the money ^; ^The wafer mo with the photoresist film 232 (wafer pre-dip, sunny A chat, and received heat treatment (pre- ^. set it = lose & ancient ^) is sequentially transported by the second transport device 31 to the edge exposure, the wafer transport body 111 of the circle 14 is transported to the exposure device A. The mask is irradiated; ST originally passes the light through the established image, ie, the first: ft232, and the first exposure of the photoresist film 232, so when the ray is applied to the wafer 230 (wafer W) As shown in Fig. 8(a), the first refracting mask is used. Partially exposed, resulting in a selective insolubilization of = 232 #崎娜不生232a, and the photoresist film to the insoluble portion 232a which is insoluble in a solvent such as an organic solvent and may be cold to the agent The second pattern formed by the soluble portion 232b. 13 201207892 The first pattern p is obtained by the reduction cover R1. The first pattern p is obtained by the first extension p: as the x direction (the longitudinal direction of the left side view of Fig. 8 (8)) is extended Γ 8 (a) The left side view of the left side, you can make the first picture ί
Pi的,寬u及間隔寬SP1分別成為細及96nm。 1卞 盒:,:進行待機,細晶圓‘ 美板於ΐ複數-晶®w構紅晶®群(批_各晶®w進行 °亥曰曰圓群相當於本發明中的第3晶圓群。 圓群(第1 例,參照圖9來說簡於由3片晶圓構成之晶 在S ί圖r中= 夕义1 f由R所不之接"f來的倍縮光罩更換步驟(步驟S14) 以進行圖”由e—第 驟倍賊罩㈣轉(倾S14)。膽縮光罩更換步 光<R1更第1曝光步驟(步驟S13)中所使用的第1倍縮 罩t。更換為在第2曝光步驟(步驟S15)中供使用的第2倍縮光 ^ 9所示之例中,接連對3片晶圓貿卜W2、紹進 ▲=(1^ S13)後’糊9中㈣所示機光罩更換步 S15行第2曝光步驟(步驟S15)。於第2曝光步驟(步驟 第1次曝光㈣® W進行第2次曝光。圖8⑻ ㈣亍ΐϊίϊ,晶圓£盒121的晶圓w,由晶圓輸送裝置12〇從 、汉日日' ' 孤21取出,並輸送至曝光裝置A。當晶圓230(晶圓 14 201207892 $被^轉絲£ A時,郷絲源 加第弟職Ρ2。如此就對於晶圓23〇(晶圓 於施加第2次曝光時,如圖_所示般,使立 =阻膜232之所選擇的部分曝光,而產生選擇性地不 不溶部232e。藉由選擇性地產生不溶部2处,而在光阻膜 二二到由不溶於例順溶劑等之溶劑的不溶部232c及可 /合於該洛诏之可溶部232b所構成的第2圖案p2。 縮光 倍The Pi, the width u and the interval width SP1 become fine and 96 nm, respectively. 1 卞 box:,: Standby, fine wafer 'Mei ΐ ΐ - - 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶 晶Round group. In the first example, referring to Figure 9, the crystal formed by three wafers is in the S ί diagram r = Xiyi 1 f is not connected by R. The cover replacement step (step S14) is performed to "turn" (pour S14) by the e-the first thief cover (four). The dilute mask replacement step light <R1 is used in the first exposure step (step S13) 1 rev. t. Replace with the example shown in the second doubling light 9 used in the second exposure step (step S15), successively for 3 wafers, W2, Shaojin ▲=(1 ^ S13) After the paste 9 (4), the mask replacement step S15 is performed in the second exposure step (step S15). In the second exposure step (step 1st exposure (4)® W, the second exposure is performed. Fig. 8(8) (4)亍ΐϊίϊ, the wafer w of the wafer box 121 is taken out by the wafer transfer device 12〇, Han Rizhi's 21, and transported to the exposure device A. When the wafer 230 (wafer 14 201207892 $ is ^ When the wire is £A, the silk source is added to the second job. 2. So for the wafer 23〇 ( When the second exposure is applied, as shown in FIG. 3, the selected portion of the vertical resist film 232 is exposed to produce a selectively insoluble portion 232e. By selectively generating the insoluble portion 2, On the other hand, the photoresist film 22 is insoluble in the insoluble portion 232c of the solvent which is insoluble in the solvent or the like, and the second pattern p2 which can be formed in the soluble portion 232b of the Lok.
I 間隔寬SP2分別可使弟2圖案P2的線寬L2及 、,其結果,於光阻膜232會形成第1圖案P1與第2圖案p2。 8(b)的左側俯視圖所示,於*阻膜232形成由不溶部 a、 2c所構成之具有格.子狀的不溶部232d,且在格子狀之不 /谷β 232d所圍住的區域殘留有可溶部232b。 於、、'ϋ束第2次曝光的晶圓W ’由介面站14的晶圓輸送體m 輸达至處理站13的例如曝光後之烘烤裝置94。 =所示之例中,在進行圖9中由RC所示之接下來的倍縮光 f更換乂驟(步驟S14)之後,接連對晶圓谓、W2、W3進行圖9 中由EXP-H所示之第2曝光步驟(步驟。 對於6進行第2曝光步驟(步驟_的晶圓w,依序進行加熱 $理步驟(步驟S16)。於加熱處理步驟(步驟S10)中,根據從結^ =1曝光步驟(步驟S13)到㈣加熱處理為止的持續置放時間 D ’修正熱板no的設定溫度τ,並以經修正的設定溫度τ來 將晶圓w加熱處理。圖8(c)係顯示加熱處理步驟(步驟S1之 圓的狀態。 於曝光後之烘烤裝置94,首先從送入送出口 21〇送入晶圓 15 201207892 W,載置於圖4所示之冷卻板2〇〇上。接著,藉由冷卻板2〇〇的 移動,將晶圓W移動到熱板170的上方。晶圓w從冷卻板2〇〇 被傳遞至第1升降銷180後,被第i升降銷18〇載置於熱板17〇 上。如此開始晶圓W的加熱處理(曝光後之烘烤)。然後,經過既 定時間後’晶圓W藉著第!升降鎖18〇從熱板17〇分離,而結束 晶,圓w的加熱處理。其後,晶圓w從第〗升降銷18〇被傳遞至 $部板200,由冷卻板2〇〇加以冷卻,並從該冷卻板2〇〇通過送入 送出口 210而輸送至曝光後之烘烤裝置94的外部。 本實施形態中’於加熱處理步驟(步驟S16),可依據持續置放 日7間PED來預測;}杨成之光阻_的線寬,並根據所預測之線寬 iff值來修正熱板170的設定溫度。此時,可依據藉由進行第1 貧料準備步驟(步驟sii)所準備之顯示持續置放時間pED與光阻 圖案之線寬CD的關係的第!資料、與持續置放時間pED,來預The interval width SP2 of the second pattern P2 can be made to form the first pattern P1 and the second pattern p2 in the photoresist film 232. As shown in the left side plan view of 8(b), the invisible film 232 is formed with an insoluble portion 232d composed of insoluble portions a and 2c and surrounded by a lattice-shaped non-valley β 232d. A soluble portion 232b remains. The wafer W of the second exposure is transported by the wafer transport body m of the interface station 14 to, for example, the post-exposure baking apparatus 94 of the processing station 13. In the example shown in FIG. 9, after the subsequent doubling light f shown in RC is replaced (step S14), the wafers, W2, and W3 are successively subjected to EXP-H in FIG. The second exposure step is shown (step. The second exposure step is performed for 6 (the wafer w of the step _ is sequentially heated (step S16). In the heat treatment step (step S10), according to the ^=1 The exposure step (step S13) to (4) the continuous placement time D' of the heat treatment is corrected to the set temperature τ of the hot plate no, and the wafer w is heat-treated at the corrected set temperature τ. Fig. 8(c The heat treatment step (the state of the circle of step S1) is displayed. The baking device 94 after the exposure is first fed from the feed port 21 to the wafer 15 201207892 W, and placed on the cooling plate 2 shown in FIG. Then, the wafer W is moved above the hot plate 170 by the movement of the cooling plate 2〇〇. After the wafer w is transferred from the cooling plate 2〇〇 to the first lift pin 180, it is i-th. The lift pin 18 is placed on the hot plate 17〇. The heat treatment of the wafer W (bake after exposure) is started. Then, after a predetermined time, the wafer W The first lift lock 18 is separated from the hot plate 17〇, and the crystal is finished, and the heat treatment of the circle w is completed. Thereafter, the wafer w is transferred from the first lift pin 18〇 to the portion plate 200, and the cooling plate 2〇 The crucible is cooled and transported from the cooling plate 2 to the outside of the exposed baking apparatus 94 through the feeding/discharging port 210. In the present embodiment, the heating processing step (step S16) can be continuously placed. 7 PED to predict; } Yang Chengzhi's line width _, and modify the set temperature of the hot plate 170 according to the predicted line width iff value. At this time, according to the first poor material preparation step (step Sii) The prepared data of the relationship between the continuous placement time pED and the line width CD of the resist pattern, and the continuous placement time pED
線ί CD。又’可依據藉由進行第2資料準備步驟(步 H所f備之顯不光阻圖案之線寬CD與熱板17G之設定溫度T 的第2資料、與所預測之線寬CD的預 170的設定溫度T。 …I 藉由進行加熱處理步驟(步驟S16),會促進可溶部23北變化 部232a、232C。因此,如圖8_左側俯視圖所示 ϋϋ 第圖案Ρ1的間隔寬证1稍微減小為SP1,, 而第圖木P2的間隔寬SP2稍微減小為SP2,。 ^寺,持續置放時間越長,線寬CD(L1,或 ,如圖1〇⑻所示,持射放時間㈣與線寬 有正向斜率(敏感度)SS1的直線關係。因此,可依據由I Ϊ 時間㈣與光阻圖案之線寬CD_係的第1資ίίΪ =感度SS1、與持.續置放時間PED,來預測 CD。亦即’敏感度SS1包含於第1資料。 〃、勺線寬 又,熱板170的设定溫度T越大,線寬cDfLl,戋θ 增大。亦即,如圖_所示,熱板17〇之設定^^ 16 201207892 =係J成具有正向斜率_度卿的直_係。因此 ί ί寬®無板17G之設定溫度τ的關係的^ 17Π 的敏感度脱、與先前所預測的線寬CD,來修正執拓 m的設定溫度τ。亦即,敏感度SS2包含於第2資料/…、板 ^9巾’作為一例’令進行第工曝光步驟(步驟犯)的時間 進行倍縮光罩更換步驟(步驟S14)的時間為TR,令進第 斗光步驟(步驟S15)的時間為TH。又,使得TH<TV。例如,$ 為TV=15秒、TR=30秒、TH=25秒。但是,TV與ΤΗ只要不同又 即可,也可TV>TH。 』 此時,如圖9所示’晶圓W1的持續置放時間pEDl為 PED卜2TV+1TR+1TH=85秒。同樣地,曰曰曰圓W2的持續置放時間 P^D2為PED2=1TV+1TR+2TH=95秒。又’晶圓W3的持續置放 日,間PED3為PED3:OTV+lTR+3TH=l〇5秒。如此各晶圓w的持 績置放時間PED不同,係由於第1曝光步驟(步驟S13)的處理時 間與第2曝光步驟(步驟S15)的處理時間不同。而且,亦由於接連 對晶圓群之全部的晶圓W進行第1曝光步驟(步驟S13)後,進行 倍細光罩更換步驟(步驟S14) ’然後對晶圓群之全部的晶圓w進 行第2曝光步驟(步驟S15)。 作為一例,可使得圖10〇)所示之敏感度SS1成為O.lnm/ min,並使得圖i〇(b)所示之敏感度SS2成為lnm/〇c。此時,令 晶圓Wl、W2、W3中之光阻圖案的線寬為CD1、CD2、CD3。 CD1、CD2、CD3為前述的LI’、L2’ ’在此為求簡單化,設為 L1’=L2’。又,如前所述,PED1=85 秒、PED2=95 秒、;ΡΕΕ>3=1〇5 秒。如此一來,依圖10⑻所示之關係及敏感度ssi的值,以CD1 為基準而形成 CD2=CDl+0.1x(95 — 85)/60=CDl+0.017(nm)、 CD3=CDl+0.1x(105一 85)/60=CDl+0.034(nm)。 接著,令將晶圓W1、W2、W3加熱處理時之熱板170的設定 溫度T為Ί1、T2、T3。如此一來,依圖l〇(b)所示之關係及敏感 度SS2的值,藉由以T1為基準而設為T2=T1—0.017(°C)、T341 —0.034(°C),可使晶圓W1、W2、W3間之光阻圖案的線寬CD大 17 201207892 2即’藉由對於各晶圓w逐一改變設定溫度τ,可消除 依,各曰曰圓續置放時間PED之差而测會產生的線ϋ 之差。因此’依本實施形態,即便於各晶圓w 時, 70的认疋/皿度T,而減少晶圓巧之線寬CD的差異。 又,如圖9所示,接連處理複數之晶圓w時:於對 進^第2曝光步驟後對晶圓W2進行第2曝光步驟之際,可 對晶圓W1進行加熱處理步驟(步驟S16)。 、 又’熱板170也可分隔成複數之熱板區域 另=建因供電而發熱的加熱器,並對於錢板區域逐 ':2二而Ξ加熱器控制褒置172個別調整各熱板區獻加熱器 里。對於各熱板區域逐—單獨設定其設定溫度時,於第1 j準備步驟(步,驟S11)及第2資料準備步驟(步驟su)中,、使用 S) 來對於各熱板區域逐—败光阻圖案的線寬 ’而對於各熱板區域逐一準備第!資料及第2資料 η理步驟(轉S16)中,依據持續置放時間㈣、第Ϊ、資料及 第2.貝料,來對於各熱板區域逐一修正 ,=熱倾_設定溫度,來將„ w加熱處理。=據誌 =圓間之線寬CD的差異’同時也能減少晶圓面内之線寬cd的 ㈣進f顯影處理步驟(步驟S17)。於顯影處理步驟(步驟 ,I’f 1 已物加熱處理步驟(步驟S16)的晶圓W顯影處理 光阻圖案。圖8_顯示顯影處理步驟(步驟S17)中之晶圓 的狀態。 已結束曝光後之烘烤的晶圓23G(晶圓%,由第2輸送裝置 Τ裝置%,對晶圓細(晶圓W)上的光阻膜 ΐΐΐ 處 顯影處理中,使用例如有機溶劑等之溶劑, =解去除光阻層232的可溶部232b,藉此如圖8(d)所示般,僅 ί 2,S2a、232C)而形成光阻圖案。其後,晶圓23〇(晶 圓W)由例如弟2輸送|置31輸送至後供烤裝置% :接受加熱處 18 201207892 接if曰π裝置30輸送至高精度調溫裝置72而 S t °c、i二H由晶_送體22送回基紐盒站12的 束於塗佈顯影處理系統1中之—連串的晶 來說;著至咖比較, 能減少晶圓間的光阻圖案“二不會增加處理時間,而 圖11至圖13係分別顯示於比較例1至比較例3中任 ^複數晶圓所構成之晶圓群的各晶圓曝光並加熱處理時的時序 "阁t圖^所示,於比較例1中,接連對晶圓谓、W2、W3進 二丁圖11中由EXP-V所示之第i次曝光。其後,進行圖η中由 ^ 1 不之Γ縮光罩更換作業。然後,接連對晶圓Wb W2、W3 = ^所示之第2次曝光。至此,係與本實施形 但是,於比較例1中,進行s u中由PEB_TG所示之加執處 3d並續置放時間PED來預測將形成之光阻圖案的線 ^ ff之魏的侧縣修正驗的設定溫度。 ’择二’ ‘、、、棚持,置放時間PED如何,熱板的設定溫度均為一定溫 度T0。 圖11所示之味例1中’若將各铸 形態相同,同樣晶圓Wi的持續置放時間PED1為 R^T㈣秒。雜地’關W2的制置鱗間聰為腦 -+1TR+2TH-95秒。又’晶圓W3的持續置放時間PED3為p ED3:〇TV+1TR+3TH=1G5 秒。因此,如㈣(撕^ W2、W3上所形成之光阻圖案的線寬cm、CD2、cd 以 <CD2<CD3,並無法減少晶圓間的線寬之差異。 接著’於比較例2中’對於晶圓W1,使用第 幻 進行圖_12中由/xp-v所示之第i次曝光,然後進行圖12中由 RC所TF之倍細光罩更換作業’使周第2倍縮光罩R2進行,圖12 19 201207892 中由EXP-H所示之第2次曝光。其後,進杆 之倍縮光罩更換作業,而從第2倍縮光罩扣更換所示 R1。然後,對於晶圓W2,使用第i倍縮光^成弟_1倍縮光罩 EXP-V所示之第U曝光後,進行圖&頂12中由 f =第2倍縮光罩^進行圖12中由===ί m ’對於晶圓w3,與晶圓w2同樣地進行彳ΐί 貫施形態相同,晶圓调、W2、W3各自的持續置放本 =D2、PED3會變成相等,均為·1ΤΗ==55秒。因Β _ 10(a)所示之關係,形成於晶圓w、W2、 根據圖Line ί CD. Further, the second data preparation step (the second data of the line width CD of the visible resist pattern and the set temperature T of the hot plate 17G prepared in step H, and the pre-170 of the predicted line width CD) can be used. The set temperature T. I is promoted by the heat treatment step (step S16), and the soluble portions 23 north changing portions 232a and 232C are promoted. Therefore, as shown in the left side view of Fig. 8 ϋϋ the interval of the pattern Ρ1 is wide 1 Slightly reduced to SP1, and the interval width SP2 of the P2 is slightly reduced to SP2. ^ Temple, the longer the continuous placement time, the line width CD (L1, or, as shown in Figure 1 (8), hold The shooting time (4) has a linear relationship with the line width with a positive slope (sensitivity) SS1. Therefore, it can be based on the line width of the I Ϊ time (4) and the resist pattern CD_system 1st ίίΪ = sensitivity SS1 The continuation time PED is used to predict the CD. That is, the sensitivity SS1 is included in the first data. The line width of the 〃 and the spoon is larger, and the set temperature T of the hot plate 170 is larger, and the line widths cDfL1, 戋 θ are increased. That is, as shown in Figure _, the setting of the hot plate 17〇 ^^ 16 201207892 = system J has a positive slope _ degrees of straight _ system. Therefore ί ί 宽 ® no plate 17G settings The sensitivity of ^ 17 关系 of the relationship τ is compared with the previously predicted line width CD to correct the set temperature τ of the extension m. That is, the sensitivity SS2 is included in the second data /..., board ^9 towel' As an example, the time for performing the doubling mask replacement step (step S14) is TR, and the time for the grading step (step S15) is TH. Again, making TH< TV. For example, $ is TV=15 seconds, TR=30 seconds, TH=25 seconds. However, TV and ΤΗ can be different, but also TV>TH. 』 At this time, as shown in Figure 9 The continuous placement time pED1 of the circle W1 is PED 2TV+1TR+1TH=85 seconds. Similarly, the continuous placement time P^D2 of the circle W2 is PED2=1TV+1TR+2TH=95 seconds. The PED3 is PED3: OTV+lTR+3TH=l〇5 seconds during the continuous placement of the wafer W3. The performance placement time PED of each wafer w is different because of the first exposure step (step S13). The processing time is different from the processing time of the second exposure step (step S15). Further, after the first exposure step (step S13) is performed on all of the wafers W of the wafer group, the reticle replacement step is performed. (Step S14) 'The second exposure step is then performed on all the wafers w of the wafer group (Step S15). As an example, the sensitivity SS1 shown in Fig. 10A can be made 0.1 nm/min, and The sensitivity SS2 shown in Fig. 1(b) is 1 nm/〇c. At this time, the line widths of the photoresist patterns in the wafers W1, W2, and W3 are made CD1, CD2, and CD3. The above-mentioned LI' and L2'' of CD1, CD2, and CD3 are simplified here, and are set to L1' = L2'. Also, as described above, PED1 = 85 seconds, PED2 = 95 seconds, ΡΕΕ > 3 = 1 〇 5 seconds. In this way, according to the relationship shown in Fig. 10 (8) and the value of the sensitivity ssi, CD2=CDl+0.1x(95-85)/60=CDl+0.017(nm), CD3=CDl+0.1 is formed based on CD1. x (105 - 85) / 60 = CDl + 0.034 (nm). Next, the set temperature T of the hot plate 170 when the wafers W1, W2, and W3 are heat-treated is Ί1, T2, and T3. In this way, the relationship between the relationship and the sensitivity SS2 shown in FIG. 1(b) can be set to T2=T1−0.017 (°C) and T341−0.034 (°C) based on T1. The line width CD of the photoresist pattern between the wafers W1, W2, and W3 is large. 17 201207892 2 That is, by changing the set temperature τ one by one for each wafer w, the entanglement can be eliminated, and each 曰曰 rounding time PED The difference between the turns produced by the difference is measured. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, even in the case of each wafer w, the ratio of 70 to the width T of the wafer is reduced, and the difference in the line width CD of the wafer is reduced. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, when a plurality of wafers w are successively processed, when the second exposure step is performed on the wafer W2 after the second exposure step, the wafer W1 may be subjected to a heat treatment step (step S16). ). Moreover, the 'hot plate 170 can also be divided into a plurality of hot plate areas and another heater that generates heat due to power supply, and the hot plate area is individually adjusted for the money board area by: In the heater. When the set temperature is set individually for each hot plate region, in the 1st j preparation step (step S11) and the second data preparation step (step su), S) is used for each hot plate region. The line width of the photoresist pattern is broken, and the heat plate area is prepared one by one! In the data and the second data step (to S16), according to the continuous placement time (4), the third file, the data and the second material, the hot plate area is corrected one by one, = hot tilting_set temperature, „wheat treatment.=Derivation=Difference in line width CD between circles' can also reduce the line width cd in the wafer surface (4) into the f development processing step (step S17). In the development processing step (step, I 'f 1 Wafer W development processing photoresist pattern of the object heat treatment step (step S16). Fig. 8_ shows the state of the wafer in the development processing step (step S17). 23G (% of the wafer, % of the second transfer device, % of the device, and for the development of the photoresist film on the wafer (wafer W)), using a solvent such as an organic solvent, the photoresist layer 232 is removed. The soluble portion 232b, thereby forming a photoresist pattern only as shown in Fig. 8(d), only ί 2, S2a, 232C). Thereafter, the wafer 23 (wafer W) is transported by, for example, the brother 2 | Set 31 to the post-bake device %: Accept the heating place 18 201207892 Connect the if曰π device 30 to the high-precision temperature control device 72 and S t °c, i two H from the crystal_transfer 2 2 returning the bundle of the base box station 12 to the series of crystals in the coating and developing treatment system 1; compared to the coffee comparison, the photoresist pattern between the wafers can be reduced, "the second time does not increase the processing time, and 11 to FIG. 13 are diagrams showing the timings of exposure and heat treatment of each wafer of the wafer group constituted by the wafers of Comparative Example 1 to Comparative Example 3, respectively, as shown in FIG. In the first example, the ith exposures indicated by EXP-V in Fig. 11 are successively applied to the wafers, W2, and W3. Thereafter, the refractory replacement operation by ^1 is performed in Fig. η. Then, the second exposure shown by the wafers Wb W2 and W3 = ^ is successively performed. However, in the first embodiment, in the comparative example 1, the addition 3d indicated by PEB_TG in su is continued and continued. Putting time PED to predict the set temperature of the side county correction of the line of the photoresist pattern to be formed. 'Select two' ', ,, shed, how to set the time PED, the set temperature of the hot plate is The temperature T0 is constant. In the flavor example 1 shown in Fig. 11, 'when the casting forms are the same, the continuous placement time PED1 of the wafer Wi is R^T (four) seconds. The miscellaneous land 'off W2' Set the scale between Cong for brain - +1TR + 2TH - 95 seconds. Also 'wafer W3's continuous placement time PED3 is p ED3: 〇TV+1TR+3TH=1G5 seconds. Therefore, as (4) (Tear ^ W2, W3 The line widths cm, CD2, and cd of the photoresist pattern formed thereon cannot be reduced by the difference between the line widths of the wafers. [Next, in Comparative Example 2, for the wafer W1, the first magic is used. The ith exposure shown by /xp-v in Fig. 12 is performed, and then the chrome mask replacement operation by the RC TF in Fig. 12 is performed to make the second reticle R2 of the circumference, Fig. 12 19 201207892 The second exposure shown by EXP-H. Thereafter, the doubling of the ejector is replaced, and the R1 shown in the second reticle is replaced. Then, for the wafer W2, after the U-th exposure shown by the i-th shrinking light 1:1 reticle reticle EXP-V, the image is made in the top of the top 12 by f = the second doubling mask ^ In Fig. 12, the wafer w3 is the same as the wafer w2 in the same manner as in the wafer w2 in Fig. 12, and the wafer placement, W2, and W3 are continuously placed, and the D2 and PED3 become equal. , all · 1ΤΗ == 55 seconds. The relationship shown by _ _ 10(a) is formed on the wafer w, W2, according to the figure
Cm、CD2、CD3也會變成相等,而晶 ^但是,比較例2中,在處理3片晶圓之間進 财1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9次,較本實施形態的1次增加,因此整體的處理 再來,於比較例3中,對於晶圓W1,使用第 U中由㈣―V所示之第1次曝光,紐進 之倍縮光罩更換作業,使用第2倍縮光罩R2進行圖13 =EXP-H所示之第2次糾。其後,柯行倍縮光罩更換作業, :對於曰曰圓W2,進行使用第2倍縮光罩们之圖13中由㈣二η 曝13中由^所示之倍縮光罩更換作業, =進订細弟i倍縮光罩幻之圖13中由Εχρ_ν所示的曝光。 20 1 光么更換作業,對於晶圓奶,使用第1倍縮 2 itt _V所示之第1次曝光,然後進行圖 3 中由RC所不之倍縮光罩更換作業,使用第2倍縮光 4 圖13中由EXP-Η所示之第2次曝光。 5 比較例3巾,由於在晶圓调、W2、W3分別將第1次曝光與 6 =次曝光互換’因齡持續置鱗間卿為_最初之曝光後 7 到開始加熱處理為止的時間。如此一來,如圖13所示,晶圓W1、 8 W2、W3各自的持續置放時間PEm、咖2、p;ED3會變成相等, 9 均為1TV+1TR+1TH=70秒。因此,根據圖1〇⑻所示之關係,形 201207892 成^晶圓wa、W2、W3之光阻圖案的線寬cm、CD2、CD3也 會變成相等,而晶圓間可減少線寬的差異。但是,比較例3 士, f處理3片晶圓之間進行倍縮光罩更換作#的次數有3次,雖秋 :長欠Γ ’但還是較本實施形態的1次增加,因此整 ί iriτ,ΐ圓w加熱處理。由於接連對各晶圓進行同一次 、^ ^行倍縮鮮更換,因此不會增加處理時間,且能 J因於持續置放咖PED之絲的晶圓間之光阻_之線寬的差 將第ί Η本牵實月的例子係在第1曝光步驟(步驟犯) 角度盘ί! ίίp〗4 ?光。但是’第2圖案P2也可以任意 g 圖案父又’甚至亦可與第1圖案η大致平行而不 ㈣1,本實施形態中,在第1曝光步驟(步驟S13)盘第2暖弁牛 驟(步驟S15)之間,有倍縮光罩更換步驟( U曝铲 J J步驟(步驟S15)也可為如下之追加曝脉)使<二第f 2 先步驟(步驟S13)相同的倍縮光罩僅 ς t j 1曝 來進行曝光。 ㈣叩雷又又曝先里寻之曝光條件 又’本實施形態中,第i曝光步驟 (步驟奶)二者的處理時間不同。但亦4用於ϋ ΐ光步驟 邮)之間需要-定待機時^^:驟si5)與加熱處理步驟(步驟 是,i要牛r二使用負光阻作為光阻的例子。作 S16), ,PUi4^ S15) 適用於使用正光阻的例子。又,在使用正光阻情I可 21 201207892 圖10(a)之顯示線寬CD對持續置放時間PED的相依性的直線成為 朝右方降低的直線,而圖10(a)所示之敏感度SS1變成負值。又, 圖10(b)之顯示線寬CD對熱板170之設定溫度T的相依性的直線 成為朝右方降低的直線,而圖10(b)所示之敏感度SS2也變成負值。 又,本實施形態中,所說明的例子係依據持續置放時間pED 來預測光阻圖案的線寬CD,並根據所預測之線寬CD的預測值來 修正熱板170之設定溫度T。但是’也可準備顯示持續置放時間 PED與熱板170之設定溫度τ的關係的資料,並根據該資料及持 續置放時間PED來直接修正熱板170之設定溫度τ。 又,本實施形態中’已說明包含第1資料準備步驟(步驟sn) 與第2資料準備步驟(步驟S12)的情形。但是,也可不進行第】資 料準備步驟(步驟S11)與第2資料準備步驟(步驟S12),而使用例 如本體控制部220所儲存的既定資料、或者塗佈顯影處理系統丄 之外部所儲存的既定資料,來取代第丨資料及第2資 (實施形態之變形例) 、 接著’參照圖14,說明依實施形態之變形例的基板處理方法 2變形例之基板處理方法中,根據對於由複數晶圓w觸 ^熱板G之設定溫度τ,而將晶圓群的盆他曰in W 拙點上與依實施形態之基板二 統,可盘依實列之Ϊ板處理方法的塗佈顯影處理系 /、佤貫轭幵入恕之塗佈顯影處理系統相同。 板處ί方2 η依^㈣例之基板處理方法係與依實施形離之灵 係用_依本變形例之基板處理二基的 先兩:人的例子纖f 22 201207892 s23)、倍縮光罩更換步驟(步驟S24)及第2曝光步驟(步驟 [曝光步驟也可將晶圓曝光3次以上,而將倍縣罩更換喊 以上。 f牛驟首sHW1資料準備步驟(步驟S21)及第2資料準備步驟 ϋΠ -料準備步驟(步驟S21)及第2資料準備步驟(步 料準備步驟(步驟S12)相同。 )弟2貝 著料,第1曝光步驟(步驟S23)。於第1曝光步驟(步驟 =)中,對於域阻塗佈處理之晶圓群的—晶圓w進行第工次暖 光後’對晶圓群的其他晶圓w進行第丨次曝光。 + n 職棚,對於由形成有抗反射膜及光阻膜之複數曰曰 轉成晶1]群的-晶圓w,利用曝光裝 ^ =明=:群第1次曝光。由於以 當於第!曝光步驟(步^3!)中對曰曰51 W2進订的弟1次曝光相 笛】實施形態中使用圖9所說明者相同,對晶圓W2進杆 :驟(步驟S23)後,接著也對晶圓紹進行第1曝光步驟 (步驟3)可%=^更=步^驟S24) °倍縮光罩更換步驟 奶)中,對曰圓ί的曰光驟(步驟S25)。於第2曝光步驟(步驟 他晶圓W進行第2次曝曰曰進订弟2次曝光後’對晶圓群的其 構成所 .該晶圓群秘他純W 彳f 2挪光後,對 進行之第2吹的氓#牛_ 2 _人曝先。在此’同樣對晶圓術 接下來:進 ’中,對於由複數a_,所構成之晶_ —晶、 201207892 處理步驟後,對藉由將一晶圓w顯影處理而形成的光阻圖案之線 寬CD作測定,而依據所測定之線寬CD的測定值,來進一步修正 熱板170之設定溫度T,並以經修正的設定溫度τ來將晶圓群的 其他晶圓W加熱處理。 在進行第1資料準備步驟(步驟S21)及第2資料準備步驟(步驟 S22)後發生歷時性變化等某種變化’有時會使得進行第1資料準 備步驟(步驟S21)及第2資料準備步驟(步驟S22)所得到的第!資 料及第2資料偏離於進行第1資料準備步驟(步驟S21)及第2資料 準備步驟(步驟S22)當時。此時,就進行加熱處理步驟(步驟S26) 的晶圓W之緊接於前或稍微前面的晶圓w,對於藉由進行到顯影 處理步驟(步驟S27)而形成的光阻圖案之線寬CD作測定,並根^ ,寬CD與目標值的偏離,而進一步修正熱板17〇之設定溫度τ。 藉此,在處理由大量晶圓W所構成之晶圓群的各晶圓貿時,能 進一步減少最先處理之晶圓W與最後處理之晶圓w二者的 間,線寬的差異。又’即使在從直到f !龍準齡驟(步驟 ^第2資解備步驟(步驟S22)之各步縣束觸始第丨曝光步 (乂驟S23)以後之各步驟為止經過長時間的情形,也能進一少 起因於歷時性變化等的線寬〇□之差異。 ^本變形例中’同樣可將熱板17〇分隔成複數之熱板區域, 在各熱板d域侧峽目供電而麵的加熱 板 修正,溫度T,而以加細_㈣個=整= Ϊ ΐϋΐΞ的發熱量°藉此’可減少晶圓間之線寬CDt ,、,同日也能減少晶圓面内之線寬CD的差異。 又,本變形例中,同樣第2圖案P2也可以 2光步驟(步驟S25)也可為如下之追加 1 3步驟(步驟S23)相同的倍縮光罩,而僅改變曝光量g曝: =進㈣光。又’亦可為雜第i曝光 第= 驟吻與加熱處理步驟(步驟伽)之間需要一定待機 24 201207892 時間的情形。又,只要不在第i曝光步驟(步驟 2 驟(步驟S25)之間進行力σ熱處理步驟,即不論)種^^^ 可適用於使用正光阻的例子。 叩馆頰為何,亦 又’本變形例中’同樣也可事先準備顯 與熱板170之設定溫度τ的關係的資料 時間卿 _ PED _糊光關 ί = ,料準備频步驟S21)與第2資料準備步驟(步驟 =本體控制冑22G 佈顯影處理系統i之外部所儲 ^ -貝料’使用作第1資料及第2資料。 无疋 以上,已說明本發明之較佳實施形態,但 ίΐΪ定的實施形態,於申請專利範圍内所記載之本發“Ϊ的 乾圍内,可進行各種變形、修改。 X a晋曰的 又,本發明可應用於包含處理半導體基板、 各種基板之步_裝置。 *明基板或其他 【圖式簡單說明】 見圖圖1係顯示依實施形態之塗佈顯影處理系統的構成概略的俯 圖2係顯示依實施形態之塗佈顯影處理系統的構成概略的前 圖3係顯示依實施形態之塗佈顯影處理系統的構成概略的後 圖4係顯示依實施形態_光後之烘烤|置的構成概略_ ISI 〇 圖5係顯示依實施雜_級之烘烤裝置的構成概略 剖面圖。 使、 圖6係顯示線寬測定裝置之構成概略的縱剖面圖。 的順序 圖7係用以說明依實施形態之基板處理方法之各步驟 的流程圖。 口 圖8(a)〜8(d)係顯示依實施形態之基板處理方法之各步驟中 25 201207892 的光阻的俯視圖及剖面圖。 圓所構成之晶圓群的各晶®曝光並加 圖9係顯示將由複數晶 熱處理時的時序圖。 圖ΙΟ^Κ)^係顯示線寬CD與持續置玫 圖表国以及顯示線寬CD與熱板之設定溫度τ 1 ^關係的 曰曰 =係顯示於比較例i中將由複數晶圓所構之曰回^ 圓曝光並加熱處理時的時序圖。 B曰0群的各 曰曰 圖12係顯示於比較例2中將由複數晶 圓曝光並加熱處理時的時序圖。 筹成之曰曰囡群的各 曰曰 圖13係顯示於比較例3中將由複數晶圓 圓曝光並加熱處理時的時序圖。 顿之日日®群的各 圖14係用以說明依實施形態之變形例的基板處 驟之順序職_。 ^之各步 【主要元件符號說明】 1〜塗佈顯影處理系統 w〜第1處理系統 11〜第2處理系統 12〜基板匡盒站 13〜處理站 14〜介面站 2〇〜晶圓匣盒載置台 21〜輪送路徑 22〜晶圓輸送體 3〇〜第1輸送裝置 31〜第2輸送裝置 40、4卜42〜光阻塗佈裝置(COT) 43、44〜底部塗佈裝置(BARC) 50 —54〜顯影處理裝置(DEV) 60、61〜化學品室(CHM) 26 201207892 70〜調溫裝置(TCP) 71〜傳送裝置(TRS) 72— 74〜高精度調溫裝置(CPL) 75 —78〜熱處理裝置(BAKE) 8 0〜高精度調溫裝置(CPL) 81—84〜預烘烤裝置(PAB) 85 — 89〜後烘烤裝置(POST) 90 — 93〜高精度調溫裝置(CPL) 94 — 99〜曝光後之烘烤裝置(PEB) 100、101〜附著裝置(AD) 102〜邊緣曝光裝置(WEE) 110〜輸送路徑 111〜晶圓輸送體 112〜緩衝晶圓匣盒 120〜晶圓輸送裝置 121〜缓衝晶圓匣盒 123〜輸送路徑 130—133〜曝光後之烘烤裝置(PEB) 140〜線寬測定裝置 141〜載置台 142〜光學式表面形狀測定計 143〜光照射部 144〜光檢測部 145〜計算部 、 150〜框體 151〜加熱部 152〜冷卻部 160〜蓋體 160a〜排氣部 161〜熱板收納部 27 201207892 170〜熱板 171〜加熱器 172〜加熱器控制裝置 180〜第1升降銷 181〜升降驅動機構 182〜貫通孔 190〜固持構件 191〜支持環 191a〜喷出口 192〜殼體 200〜冷卻板 200a〜冷卻構件 201〜執道 202〜驅動部 203〜狹缝 204〜第2升降銷 205〜升降驅動部 210〜送入送出口 220〜本體控制部 230〜晶圓 231〜抗反射膜 232〜光阻膜(光阻層) 232a、232c〜不溶部 232b〜可溶部 232d〜格子狀的不溶部 A〜曝光裝置 C〜晶圓匣盒 CD、CD1 —CD3〜光阻圖案的線寬 EXP-H〜第2曝光步驟 EXP-V〜第1曝光步驟 28 201207892 G1—G6〜處理裝置群 LI、L1’〜第1圖案的線寬 L2、L2’〜第2圖案的線寬 P1〜第1圖案 P2〜第2圖案 PEB〜加熱處理(曝光後之烘烤) PED、PED1—PED3〜持續置放時間 Rl、R2〜倍縮光罩 RC〜倍縮光罩更換步驟 S〜處理室 511、 S21〜第1資料準備步驟 512、 S22〜第2資料準備步驟 513、 S23〜第1曝光步驟 514、 S24〜倍縮光罩更換步驟 515、 S25〜第2曝光步驟 516、 S26〜加熱處理步驟 517、 S27〜顯影處理步驟 SP卜SP1’、SP2、SP2’〜間隔寬 SSI、SS2〜斜率(敏感度) T、ΤΙ—T3〜設定溫度 T0〜一定溫度 , TV〜第1曝光步驟的時間 TR〜倍縮光罩更換步驟的時間 TH〜第2曝光步驟的時間 W、W1—W3〜晶圓 Χ、Υ、Ζ、Θ〜方向 29 201207892 曼萌專利說明書 (本=兒明書格式、順序,請勿任意更動,※記號部 ※申請案號:捫叫勹卯 勿*具寫)Cm, CD2, and CD3 will also become equal, but in the second example, in the case of processing three wafers, 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 times, which is an increase from the first embodiment. Therefore, in the third comparative example, in the comparative example 3, the first exposure indicated by (4)-V in the U is used for the wafer W1, and the doubling mask replacement operation is performed, and the second doubling light is used. The cover R2 performs the second correction shown in Fig. 13 = EXP-H. Thereafter, Ke Xing doubled the mask replacement operation: For the round circle W2, the doubling mask shown in Fig. 13 by the second reticle was used in Fig. 13 , = The exposure shown by Εχρ_ν in Figure 13 of the thinner i. 20 1 Replacement operation, for the wafer milk, use the first exposure shown in the first doubling 2 itt _V, and then replace the refractory refractory replaced by the RC in Figure 3, using the second twitch Light 4 The second exposure shown by EXP-Η in Figure 13. 5 In Comparative Example 3, the first exposure and the 6 = secondary exposure were interchanged in the wafer adjustment, W2, and W3, respectively, and the age was continued until the first exposure was 7 to the start of the heat treatment. As a result, as shown in FIG. 13, the continuous placement time PEm, coffee 2, p; ED3 of the wafers W1, 8 W2, and W3 become equal, and 9 is 1TV+1TR+1TH=70 seconds. Therefore, according to the relationship shown in Fig. 1 (8), the line widths cm, CD2, and CD3 of the resist pattern of the pattern 201207892 into the wafers wa, W2, and W3 are also equal, and the difference in line width can be reduced between the wafers. . However, in Comparative Example 3, the number of times the f-removal mask is changed to # between the three wafers is three times, although the autumn is long and the other is less than the first embodiment, so the whole ί iriτ , ΐ round w heat treatment. Since the wafers are successively replaced by the same one, the processing time is not increased, and the difference in line width between the wafers due to the continuous placement of the PED filaments can be achieved. The example of the first month of the month of the month is tied to the first exposure step (steps) angle plate ί! ίίp〗 4 light. However, the 'second pattern P2 may be any of the g patterns and the parent' may even be substantially parallel to the first pattern η without (four) 1. In the first embodiment, in the first exposure step (step S13), the second warm yak step (step S13) Between step S15), there is a doubling mask replacement step (the U exposure shovel JJ step (step S15) may be an additional exposure pulse as follows) to make the same doubling light of the second step (step S13). The cover is only exposed to tj 1 for exposure. (4) The exposure conditions of the first and second exposure steps (step milk) are different in the present embodiment. But also 4 is used for ϋ ΐ 步骤 步骤 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) , ,PUi4^ S15) is an example for using positive photoresist. Further, in the case of using the positive light resistance I can be 21 201207892, the straight line showing the dependence of the line width CD on the continuous placement time PED in Fig. 10(a) becomes a straight line which decreases toward the right, and the sensitivity shown in Fig. 10(a) Degree SS1 becomes a negative value. Further, the straight line showing the dependence of the line width CD on the set temperature T of the hot plate 170 in Fig. 10(b) is a straight line which decreases toward the right, and the sensitivity SS2 shown in Fig. 10(b) also becomes a negative value. Further, in the present embodiment, the illustrated example predicts the line width CD of the resist pattern based on the continuous placement time pED, and corrects the set temperature T of the hot plate 170 based on the predicted value of the predicted line width CD. However, it is also possible to prepare a display of the relationship between the continuous placement time PED and the set temperature τ of the hot plate 170, and directly correct the set temperature τ of the hot plate 170 based on the data and the continuous placement time PED. Further, in the present embodiment, the case where the first material preparation step (step sn) and the second material preparation step (step S12) are included has been described. However, instead of performing the first data preparation step (step S11) and the second material preparation step (step S12), for example, the predetermined data stored by the main body control unit 220 or the outside of the coating development processing system may be used. In the substrate processing method according to the modification of the substrate processing method 2 according to the modification of the embodiment, the substrate data and the second component (the modification of the embodiment) are replaced by the predetermined data, and the substrate processing method according to the modification of the substrate processing method 2 according to the modification of the embodiment is described. The wafer w touches the set temperature τ of the hot plate G, and the wafer group of the wafer group is in the W 拙 point and the substrate according to the embodiment, and the coating can be developed by the plate processing method according to the actual array. The processing system/the yoke yoke is the same as the coating development processing system. Plate ί 2 2 η according to (4) substrate processing method and according to the implementation of the shape of the spirit system _ according to the deformation of the substrate processing two bases of the first two: human example fiber f 22 201207892 s23), doubling a mask replacement step (step S24) and a second exposure step (step [exposure step may also expose the wafer three times or more, and replace the times of the county cover with the above. The f sequent sHW1 data preparation step (step S21) and The second data preparation step, the material preparation step (step S21), and the second material preparation step (step preparation step (step S12) are the same.) The second exposure step, the first exposure step (step S23). In the exposure step (step =), after the work-time warming of the wafer w of the wafer group of the domain resistance coating process, the first exposure of the other wafers w of the wafer group is performed. For the wafer w which is formed by the formation of the antireflection film and the photoresist film into a group of 1], the first exposure is performed by the exposure package = the first exposure. (Step ^3!) In the case of 曰曰51 W2, the younger one is exposed to the flute. In the embodiment, the same as the one shown in Fig. 9 is used, and the wafer W2 is fed: (step S) After 23), the first exposure step (step 3) is also performed on the wafer. The % ^ 更 = step S24) ° doubling mask replacement step milk) Step S25). After the second exposure step (steps after the wafer W is subjected to the second exposure to the second exposure of the orderer), the composition of the wafer group. After the wafer group is purely W 彳f 2, the light is removed. The second blow of the 氓#牛_ 2 _ person exposure first. Here, 'the same for the wafer next: into the ', for the complex a_, the crystal _ crystal, 201207892 processing steps, The line width CD of the photoresist pattern formed by developing a wafer w is measured, and the set temperature T of the hot plate 170 is further corrected according to the measured value of the measured line width CD, and corrected. The other temperature W of the wafer group is heat-processed by setting the temperature τ. After the first data preparation step (step S21) and the second material preparation step (step S22), a change such as a diachronic change occurs. The first data preparation step (step S21) and the second data preparation step (step S22) are offset from the first data preparation step (step S21) and the second data preparation step. (Step S22) At this time, the wafer W which is subjected to the heat treatment step (Step S26) is immediately before The front wafer w is slightly measured for the line width CD of the photoresist pattern formed by performing the development processing step (step S27), and the deviation of the width CD from the target value is further corrected. The temperature is set to τ. Thereby, when processing the wafers of the wafer group composed of a large number of wafers W, the between the first processed wafer W and the last processed wafer w can be further reduced. , the difference in the line width. In addition, even from the time until the f! Long quasi-age step (step ^ 2nd capital solution step (step S22), each step of the county beam touches the first exposure step (step S23) In the case of a long period of time, it is possible to reduce the difference in line width 历 caused by diachronic changes, etc. In the present modification, 'the same can be used to divide the hot plate 17〇 into a plurality of hot plate regions, in each heat The heating plate of the side of the plate d-domain is powered by the surface of the hot plate, and the temperature is T, and the heat of the _ (four) = whole = Ϊ ° is used to reduce the line width between the wafers, CDT, and the same day It is possible to reduce the difference in the line width CD in the plane of the wafer. Further, in the present modification, the second pattern P2 may be a two-step process ( In step S25), the same doubling mask may be added as in the following step (step S23), and only the exposure amount g is exposed: = (four) light is emitted. Also, 'may also be the first ir exposure number = kiss and There is a case where a certain standby time 24 201207892 is required between the heat treatment steps (step gamma). Further, as long as the force σ heat treatment step is not performed between the step ii exposure step (step S25), that is, regardless of the type ^^^ It is suitable for the example of using positive photoresist. Why is the cheek of the 叩 ,, and also the 'this variant' can also be prepared in advance to show the relationship with the set temperature τ of the hot plate 170 _ PED _ paste light ί = , The material preparation frequency step S21) and the second data preparation step (step = main body control 胄 22G cloth development processing system i external storage - bedding material) are used as the first data and the second data. Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, various modifications and changes can be made in the dry circumference of the present invention described in the scope of the patent application. Further, the present invention can be applied to a step device including a process for processing a semiconductor substrate and various substrates. * A substrate or other [schematic description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a configuration of a coating and developing treatment system according to an embodiment. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a configuration of a coating and developing treatment system according to an embodiment. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a configuration of a coating and developing treatment system according to an embodiment. Fig. 4 is a view showing a baking according to an embodiment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a baking apparatus according to a hybrid level. FIG. 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a line width measuring apparatus. A flow chart for explaining each step of the substrate processing method according to the embodiment. Port diagrams 8(a) to 8(d) show a plan view and a cross section of the photoresist of 25 201207892 in each step of the substrate processing method according to the embodiment. Fig. 9 shows the crystallographic exposure of the wafer group formed by the circle and Fig. 9 shows the timing chart when the heat treatment is performed by the complex crystal. Fig. ΙΟ^Κ)^ shows the line width CD and the continuous setting chart and the display line width. The 曰曰= relationship between the CD and the set temperature τ 1 ^ of the hot plate is shown in the comparison example i. The timing chart when the round wafer formed by the plurality of wafers is exposed and heated is processed. 12 is a timing chart showing the case where a plurality of wafers are exposed and heat-treated in Comparative Example 2. Each of the top views of the prepared group 13 is shown in Comparative Example 3, which is exposed and heated by a plurality of wafer circles. Timing chart at the time of processing. Each of Fig. 14 of the Days® group is used to explain the sequence of the substrate in the modification of the embodiment. ^ Each step [Description of main components] 1~ Coating development Processing system w to first processing system 11 to second processing system 12 to substrate cassette station 13 to processing station 14 to interface station 2 to wafer cassette mounting table 21 to transfer path 22 to wafer transfer unit 3 ~1st conveying device 31 to 2nd conveying device 40, 4b 42 to photoresist coating device (COT) 43 44~ bottom coating device (BARC) 50-54 to development processing device (DEV) 60, 61 to chemical room (CHM) 26 201207892 70 to temperature control device (TCP) 71 to transfer device (TRS) 72-74 ~ High-precision temperature control device (CPL) 75 - 78 ~ heat treatment device (BAKE) 8 0 ~ high-precision temperature control device (CPL) 81-84 ~ pre-baking device (PAB) 85 - 89 ~ post-baking device (POST 90 — 93~ High-precision temperature control device (CPL) 94 — 99~ After-bake baking device (PEB) 100, 101~ Attachment device (AD) 102~ Edge exposure device (WEE) 110~ Transport path 111~ Crystal Round transport body 112 to buffer wafer cassette 120 to wafer transfer device 121 to buffer wafer cassette 123 to transport path 130-133 to post-exposure baking device (PEB) 140 to line width measuring device 141 to Mounting table 142 to optical surface shape measuring instrument 143 to light irradiation unit 144 to light detecting unit 145 to calculation unit, 150 to frame 151 to heating unit 152 to cooling unit 160 to cover 160a to exhaust unit 161 to hot plate storage Department 27 201207892 170 to hot plate 171 to heater 172 to heater control device 180 to first lift pin 181 to lift drive mechanism 182 to Hole 190 to holding member 191 to support ring 191a to discharge port 192 to case 200 to cooling plate 200a to cooling member 201 to road 202 to drive unit 203 to slit 204 to second lift pin 205 to lift drive unit 210 Feeding and discharging port 220 to main body control unit 230 to wafer 231 to antireflection film 232 to photoresist film (photoresist layer) 232a, 232c to insoluble portion 232b to soluble portion 232d to lattice insoluble portion A to exposure device C to wafer cassette CD, CD1 - CD3 ~ line width of the resist pattern EXP-H ~ second exposure step EXP-V ~ first exposure step 28 201207892 G1 - G6 ~ processing device group LI, L1 ' ~ 1 Line width L2 of the pattern L2' to line width P1 of the second pattern to the first pattern P2 to the second pattern PEB to heat treatment (baking after exposure) PED, PED1 - PED3 - continuous placement time R1, R2 The refracting mask RC doubling mask replacement step S to the processing chamber 511, S21 to the first data preparing step 512, S22 to the second data preparing step 513, S23 to the first exposure step 514, S24 to the doubling mask Replacement step 515, S25 to second exposure step 516, S26 to heat treatment step 517, S27 to development processing Step SP1 SP1', SP2, SP2'~ interval width SSI, SS2~slope (sensitivity) T, ΤΙ-T3~set temperature T0~a certain temperature, TV~1st exposure step time TR~ doubling mask replacement Time of step TH~ Time of second exposure step W, W1—W3~ Wafer Υ, Υ, Ζ, Θ~ direction 29 201207892 Man Meng patent specification (this = child book format, order, please do not change, ※ Marking Department ※Application No.: 扪叫勹卯不*有写)
\^\〇 I u I U / ;20C6.0U 4 ※申清日:竹.11.7<紐。分類 一、 發明名稱:(中文/英文) 基板處理方法 /y/\-i SUBSTRATE processing method 二、 中文發明摘要: 其在藉由對形成有光阻\^\〇 I u I U / ;20C6.0U 4 ※Shen Qing Day: Bamboo.11.7<New. Classification I. Name of the invention: (Chinese / English) Substrate processing method /y/\-i SUBSTRATE processing method II. Abstract of Chinese invention: It is formed by a pair of photoresist
本發明旨在提供一種基板處理方法 次曝光,錢行加減理及顯 異會增加處理時間,而能減錄板間的光阻圖案 依本發明,用來處理已形成有光阻膜之基板的基板處理方法 包含:曝光步驟S13、S15,將基板曝光複數次;及加熱處理步驟 S16」於曝光步驟Si3、S15後且在將基板顯影處理之前,對基板 進行加熱處理。於加熱處理步驟S16中,根據從結束第1次曝光 到開始加熱處理為止的經過時間,修正加熱處理中的加熱溫度。 三、英文發明摘要:The invention aims to provide a sub-exposure of a substrate processing method, which can increase the processing time, and can reduce the photoresist pattern between the recording plates. According to the invention, the substrate for forming the photoresist film can be processed. The substrate processing method includes exposure steps S13 and S15 to expose the substrate a plurality of times, and heat treatment step S16 ′ after the exposure steps Si3 and S15 and before the substrate development processing, the substrate is subjected to heat treatment. In the heat treatment step S16, the heating temperature in the heat treatment is corrected based on the elapsed time from the end of the first exposure to the start of the heat treatment. Third, the English invention summary:
The substrate processing method comprises the exposing steps SI3, S15 which expose the substrate two or more times and the heat-treating step S16 which heats the substrate after the exposing steps and before developing the substrate. The heating-treatment temperature of the heat-treating step S16 is corrected based on the elapsed time until starting the heat-treatment after the first exposure is finished. 201207892 七、申請專利範圍·· 】.一成,的基板,包含·· 前,姆雜蝴縣板顯影處 理之 =ίί進行預測’並依據所預測之該 3.如申請專利細第2項之基板處理方法, ^料準翻簡示該經過時間與該光阻難之線寬_係的^ 來預 測該=SSi驟中’依據該第1資料及該經過時間, 4·如申請糊細第3狀練處财法,包含第 丰 J料準簡示該光關案之線寬與該加熱溫度_係的t 來修步驟中,依據該第2資料及該線寬的預測值, 5·如申請專利細第4項之基板處理方法,其中, —L㈣準備轉,對於由概基板賴成之第1美板 ==Γ亥ΐ,驟後’對各該基板逐-改變該經過 而進仃加熱處理,並藉由將經加埶處理 ^于間 成光阻圖案,藉由對所形成之該作 30The substrate processing method includes the exposing steps SI3, S15 which expose the substrate two or more times and the heat-treating step S16 which heats the substrate after the exposing steps and before developing the substrate. The heating-treatment temperature of the heat-treating Step S16 is corrected based on the elapsed time until starting the heat-treatment after the first exposure is finished. 201207892 VII. Patent application scope ·········································· = ίί to make a prediction ' and according to the prediction of the substrate processing method according to the patent item 2, the material is calibrated to show the elapsed time and the line width of the photoresist is _ system to predict the =SSi in the middle of the 'in accordance with the first information and the elapsed time, 4, if the application of the paste of the third form of training, including the first Feng J material accurate display of the line width of the light and the heating temperature _ In the step of repairing, according to the second data and the predicted value of the line width, 5, as in the substrate processing method of claim 4, wherein -L (four) Prepare for the first board of the board by the base board ==ΓΓ, after the step, the substrate is changed by the process of the substrate, and the heat treatment is performed by the twisting process. a photoresist pattern by which the pair is formed 30
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JPH07147219A (en) * | 1993-11-24 | 1995-06-06 | Sony Corp | Method of forming pattern |
JPH07240365A (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1995-09-12 | Hitachi Ltd | Method and device for forming pattern |
JPH08111370A (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 1996-04-30 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Formation of fine resist pattern and post-exposure baking oven |
JP3342828B2 (en) * | 1997-01-30 | 2002-11-11 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | Resist coating and developing apparatus and resist coating and developing method |
JP2002083758A (en) * | 2000-09-07 | 2002-03-22 | Pioneer Electronic Corp | Exposure apparatus |
JP4261107B2 (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2009-04-30 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | Substrate processing equipment |
JP2007035706A (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2007-02-08 | Nikon Corp | Conveyance apparatus, exposure device, and method of manufacturing micro device |
JP4965925B2 (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2012-07-04 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | Substrate processing system |
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