201141410 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種具有鬆緊調整結構之鞋具，尤俨一 種可均句調整線體束緊力量且便利使用之鬆緊調整結^ 【先前技術】 按’鞋帶具有固定鞋具與腳部之功用，一般係在腳部 穿入鞋口後，再將鞋舌蓋住腳部，於鞋口與鞋舌上交錯穿 伸纏繞有-鞋帶，將該鞋帶繫緊以將鞋舌固定，即 鞋具與腳部。然而欲鬆開時需先解開鞋帶 ===使鞋D擴大以便利腳步移此種鞋帶= 方式較為麻煩，且非常不便利。 有業者製作出—種具錢緊輕結構之鞋具，如第 =二=具一側具有一捲軸71，該捲轴7二 = ==:)’以供鞋具上穿伸纏燒之鞋帶端 將鞋子之鞋π束緊，其並二到線軸上，* 鞋帶放鬆’即7達束緊或放鬆鞋可便利將 軸束Ϊ鞋係固定於捲軸内部，當旋轉捲 周圍，容易造h 1會集中施力於鞋帶接近捲軸之 鞋帶因束適感或傷害，而遠離該捲轴處之 部位之束緊力量呈過4狀態’即該鞋帶於鞋具上各 有鑑於此，故如㈣定及保護效果。 進上述缺點，實為本發明所欲解 201141410 因此’發明人乃憑藉著長期野於相關 之研九及妨貫通之構思，遂有本發明之產生。、相關產業 f發明内容】 本發明目的之一，在於解決上述的 構之鞋具，其係具有一調整單元2;種具 M 、第-調整部，藉調整-旋鈕順〆調整單 各線二使該第一、第二調整部分別進行第-、第逆時針轉 及調整束緊作業’使束緊力量可均勾束緊部 之弊端。 某雜造成束緊力量不岣勾 j明目的之二’在於該鬆緊 该釋放單元具有二卡制件， ：具有1敌單 =棘輪之齒，可調整該二卡制^與-棘彈性卡制於 性即可使該二捲轴呈空轉狀態，4.;:: 2達前述之目的’本發明係包括： 〜鞋本體，*有一鞋口可供聊部置入； ^少二束緊部，係於該鞋本體與鞋 、=二鞋本*與鞋·下半部及上半部以第 伸有1體Γ β亥第一、第—束緊部之多數導管内分別穿 、第=整單元’係設於職本體預定位置且對應該第一 〜束緊部，其包含有-殼體、—旋紐、複數齒 一 、動件、二棘輪及二捲轴，該殼體内部具有一容^空間 201141410 ，該旋鈕具有一軸桿，於該容設空間内容設有一第一齒輪 及一第二齒輪，令該旋麵之軸桿穿伸於該咸體之容設空間 内並與該第一齒輪穿伸結合，該二第二齒輪係分別與第一 齒輪嚙合，各該第二齒輪具有一軸桿；該二棘輪之外周分 別具有多數沿周面連續排列之齒，且該二棘輪之齒係呈相 反方向設置；該二捲軸之外周分別設有至少二容置槽，以 .分別供該第一、第二束緊部各線體之二端部纏繞；於該二 棘輪及捲軸之軸心分別設有該組作動件’其中該組作動件 • 係包含有二第一、第二作動件，以分別組設於各該第二齒 輪、棘輪及捲軸之間，各該第一、第二作動件之間具有對 應之接面，其係環設有多數連續排列且可相嚙合之單向棘 齒，且設使該二第一作動件間之單向棘齒為相反方向設置 ，各該第一、第二作動件分別具有一轴孔，以供第二齒輪 之轴4干穿伸，且g亥二第二齒輪、作動件、棘輪及捲軸分別 形成一第一、第二調整部； 一釋放單元，係設於該調替罝条夕一伽，_201141410 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a shoe with an elastic adjustment structure, and more particularly to a tension adjustment knot which can adjust the strength of the wire body and is convenient to use. [Prior Art] Pressing 'shoelaces has the function of fixing the shoe and the foot. Generally, after the foot is put into the shoe mouth, the tongue is covered by the foot, and the shoelace and the tongue are intertwined and wrapped with a shoelace. The lace is fastened to secure the tongue, ie the footwear and the foot. However, if you want to loosen, you need to untie the shoelace first. ===Expand the shoe D to facilitate the stepping of the shoelace. The method is more troublesome and very inconvenient. Some manufacturers have produced a kind of shoes with a light and light structure, such as the second = two = one side has a reel 71, the reel 7 two = ==:) 'for shoes on the shoes The belt ends the shoes of the shoes π tightly, and the two are on the bobbin, * the shoelaces are relaxed, that is, the 7-string tightening or loosening shoes can conveniently fix the shaft bundle shoe system inside the reel, and it is easy to make around the rotating roll. h 1 will concentrate on the shoelace close to the scroll of the shoelace because of the beam feels or hurts, and the tightening force away from the part of the reel is in a state of 4, that is, the shoelace is on the shoe. Therefore, as (4) set and protect the effect. The above disadvantages are actually solved by the present invention. 201141410 Therefore, the inventor has produced the present invention by virtue of the concept of long-term research and related research. The related art f content of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned structure of the shoe, which has an adjusting unit 2; a tool M, a first adjusting portion, and an adjustment-knob adjustment to adjust the single line two The first and second adjustment units perform the first-, second-counter-clockwise rotation, and the adjustment tightening operation, respectively, so that the tightening force can be hooked to the tight portion. The second thing that is caused by a certain force is that the release unit has two card parts, and has one enemy card = ratchet teeth, and the two card system and the ratchet elastic card can be adjusted. In order to make the two reels idling, 4.;:: 2 to achieve the above purpose 'The invention includes: ~ shoe body, * a shoe mouth for the chat part; ^ less two bundles , in the shoe body and shoes, = two shoes * and the shoes · the lower half and the upper part of the first stretched with a body Γ β Hai first, the first tightening part of the catheter respectively, the first = The whole unit is disposed at a predetermined position of the main body and corresponds to the first to the tightening portion, and includes a casing, a knob, a plurality of teeth, a moving member, two ratchets and two reels, and the casing has an internal a housing space 201141410, the knob has a shaft, and a first gear and a second gear are disposed in the receiving space, so that the shaft of the rotating surface extends through the space of the salty body and a first gear meshing and engaging, the two second gear trains respectively meshing with the first gear, each of the second gears having a shaft; the two ratchets Having a plurality of teeth arranged continuously along the circumferential surface, and the teeth of the two ratchets are disposed in opposite directions; the outer circumferences of the two reels are respectively provided with at least two accommodating grooves for respectively supplying the first and second tightening portions The two ends of each of the wire bodies are wound; the set of actuating members are respectively disposed on the axes of the two ratchets and the reels; wherein the set of actuating members comprises two first and second actuating members respectively arranged in the respective Between the second gear, the ratchet and the reel, each of the first and second actuating members has a corresponding connecting surface, and the tether is provided with a plurality of unidirectional ratchets which are continuously arranged and engageable, and the two are arranged The one-way ratchets between the first actuating members are disposed in opposite directions, and each of the first and second actuating members respectively has a shaft hole for the shaft 4 of the second gear to dry through, and the second gear of the second gear, The actuating member, the ratchet and the reel respectively form a first and second adjusting portion; a releasing unit is disposed on the adjusting strip, _ _ _
而使該卡制件之卡制部卡 制於棘輪之齒。 點，不難從下述所選用 本發明之上述及其他目的與優點 5 201141410 實施例之詳細說明與附圖中，獲得深入了解 =然，本發明在某些另件上，或另件之安排上 所不同，但觸狀實關，則於本說 有 說明，並於附圖中展示其構造。 丁以沣細 【實施方式】 中所示者為本發明所選用 ，在專利申請上並不受此 請參閱第1圖至第8圖，圖 之實施例結構，此僅供說明之用 種結構之限制。 之鞋示其:包下:本發明具有鬆緊調整結構The carding portion of the card member is engaged with the ratchet teeth. It is not difficult to obtain a detailed understanding of the above and other objects and advantages of the present invention from the following description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. The difference is the same, but the touch is practical, and it is explained in the present description, and its structure is shown in the drawing. The embodiment shown in the figure is the one selected for the present invention, and the patent application is not subject to the first embodiment to the eighth embodiment. The structure of the embodiment of the figure is only for the limitation of the structure of the description. . The shoes show it: under the bag: the invention has an elastic adjustment structure
一鞋本體1 ,具有一鞋口 i i可供腳部置入 與鞋口1 1間具有一鞋舌1 2。 ，該鞋本 至少二束緊冑，係於該鞋本體工與鞋口工工間設有多 數導管2 1，以供鞋帶線體穿伸，於本實施例中，係於該 鞋本體1與鞋σ1 i間之下半部及上半部分別設有一第一 、第二束緊部2 2、2 3，各該第-、第二束緊部2 2、 2 3之多數導管2 1内分別穿伸有一線體2 2丄、2 3工 ’藉由束緊各線體2 2 1、2 3 1，可增進鞋本體丄與腳 部間之固定效果。 ' -調整單S3，係設於該鞋本則預定彳&置處，其包 含有一殼體3 1、一旋鈕3 5、複數齒輪、二第一、第二 作動件3 8、3 9、二棘輪41及二捲軸4 2 ;該殼體3 1具有一第一、第二殼體3 2、3 3，將該第一、第二殼 體32、33相互套合，且於該第一、第二殼體3 2、 201141410 3之間形成有一容設空間3 4 ;該第一殼體3 2相對容設 空間3 4之一侧面中央具有一第一軸孔3 2 1，及位於該 第一轴孔3 2 1—側相對之二第二轴孔3 2 2，且該第二 殼體3 3相對第一殼體3 2之第一軸孔3 2 1而設有一穿 孔3 3 1 ;該旋鈕3 5，其一側具有一軸桿3 5 1，令該 軸桿3 5 1穿伸第二殼體3 3之穿孔3 3 1後，並容設於 該第一殼體3 2之第一軸孔3 2 1内，且該旋益3 5係位 於殼體3之第二殼體3 3外侧。 • 其係具有一第一齒輪3 6及二第二齒輪3 7，且分別 谷δ又於遠破體3之容设空間3 4内，該第一齒輪3 6具有 一軸孔3 6 1，以供該旋鈕3 5之轴桿3 5 1穿伸結合， 且使s玄轴桿3 5 1遠離旋钮3 5之一端穿設於第一殼體3 2之第一軸孔3 2 1中；該第二齒輪3 7之一側具有一軸 桿371，令該二第二齒輪37分別與第一齒輪36嚙合 ，且令該二第二齒輪3 7之各該軸桿;3 7 1朝第一殼體2 2方向設置;該第一、第二作動件38、39係為： # 塊體且與該第二齒輪3 7同軸心，該第一、第二作動件3 8、3 9之間具㈣應之接面，其係環設有多數連續排列 且可相嗜合之單向棘齒38i、39工，於本實施例中， 該第一、第二作動件38、39分別具有一轴幻以、 3 9 2 ’該二第-作動件3 8之各轴孔3 8 2係分別可供 該二第二齒輪3 7之各軸桿3 7工穿伸，且使各該第一作 動件3 8固結於該第二齒輪3 7與軸桿3 7 i之連接 再者，該第一作動件3 8與第二齒輪3 7及轴 門 亦可為一體式設計。 丄间 201141410 遠一棘輪4 1分別具有一穿孔4 1 1，該二棘輪4 1 之外周分別具有多數沿周面連續排列之齒4 1 2、4 1 3 .且該一棘輪4 1之齒4 1 2、4 1 3係呈相反方向設置 ’ °亥一捲軸4 2分別軸向設有一穿孔4 2 1，使該二第二 作動件3 9分別組設於該棘輪4 1與捲軸4 2之穿孔4 1 1、4 2 1内，且設使該棘輪4 1、捲軸4 2及第二作動 件3 9間為固結型態，該第二殼體對應該二捲軸4 2之一 側设有二透孔3 3 2，以分別供該第一、第二束緊部2 2 、2 3之二線體2 2 1、2 3 1穿伸；各該捲軸4 2之外 周環設有至少二容置槽，以供線體纏繞，於本實施例中， 其係具有一第一、第二容置槽422、423，該第一、 第二容置槽422、423之内側分別具有一孔4 2 4， 以分別供各該線體2 2 1、2 3 1之二端部穿設定位；使 各β亥第一齒輪3 7之軸桿3 7 1依序穿伸該棘輪4 1内之 第一作動件3 8軸孔3 8 2，以及捲軸4 2内之第二作動 件39軸孔392 ’使該第一、第二作動件38、39之 棘齒381、391相接，且使該第一作動件3 8與棘輪 4 1之穿孔4 1 1間具有適當間隙（圖中未示），並使各該 該軸桿3 71遠離第二齒輪3 7之一端穿設於第一殼體3 2之各該第二軸孔3 2 2中，則該棘輪4 1係位於該第二 齒輪3 7與捲轴4 2之間，且係位於該旋紐3 5軸桿3 5 1之二側，並使二側之各該第二齒輪3 7、第一、第二作 動件3 8、3 9、棘輪4 1及捲軸4 2 ’分別形成—第_ 、第二調整部4 3、4 4 ;並且，設使該第二調整部4 4 之第一、第二作動件3 8、3 9間，具有與該第一調整部 201141410 43之第-、第二作動件38、39相反方向設置之單向 棘# 3 8 3、3 9. 3，亦即該第一調整部4 3之第-、第 一作動件3 8、3 9，與該第二調整部4 4間之第一、第 二作動件3 8、3 9係呈相反方向轉動。 一釋放單元5，係設於該調整單元3之一侧，於本實 施例中，其係設於該殼體3遠離該透孔3 3 2之一侧，該 釋放單元5包含有-操作件5丄、二卡制件5 2及二彈性 •件5 3，該操作件5 1具有一操作端5 X i，及一遠離該 _ 操作端1 1 1之作動端5 1 2，該操作端5 1 1係穿伸出 该第二殼體3 3，且該作動端5 1 2係位於容設空間3 4 内，该二卡制件5 2係為形狀相同之桿狀體，該卡制件5 2具有一第一端部5 2 1，以及一遠離第一端部5 2 1之 第二端部5 2 2，該第-、第二端部5 2 1、5 2 2之間 具有一穿孔5 2 3，且該第二端部5 2 2對應該棘輪4 1 之齒而形成有一卡制部5 2 4 ;該二彈性件5 3，係組設 於該卡制件5 2上，於本實施例中，該彈性件5 3係為一 扭力彈簧，該彈性件53具有一套孔531，且該彈性件 53—端分別具有一第一、第二抵撐端532、533 ; 使該二卡制件5 2相對設置並樞設於第一殼體3 2上，於 本實施例中，係利用一定位件5 2 5穿伸各該彈性件5 3 之f孔5 3 1及卡制件5 2之穿孔5 2 3後，並框設於該 第一殼體3 2上，使該彈性件5 3第一抵撐端5 3 2定位 於該卡制件5 2第一端部5 2 1對應該第一齒輪3 6之一 側，且該彈性件5 3第二抵撐端5 3 3係定位於該卡制件 1 2接近第二端部5 2 2處，使該二卡制件5 2第二端部 201141410 5 2 2之卡制部5 2 4分別卡制於該二棘 =件=件=端512係二 賊卡制件52具有向=：\^之力_該彈性件53 一田欲5周整束緊鞋本體1之各線體時，如第3〜4圖所 不，首先，可先調整束緊該第一束緊部2 2之線體2 2工 ，係將該旋紅3 5順時針轉動，該旋鈕3 5之軸桿3 5 1 7帶動第—齒輪3 6同步順時針轉動，由於該第-、第二 凋整。P 43、44之二第二齒輪37係分別與該第一齒輪 3 6相嚙合，使該第一、第二調整部4 3、4 4之二第二 齒輪3 7呈逆時針轉動，而使該第一調整部4 3棘輪4工 之齒41 2不受該卡制件5 2之卡制部5 2 4卡制，且配 合該第一、第二作動件3 8、3 9間之單向棘齒3 8 ! ' 39 1喃合設計，該二棘齒381、391間呈相互响合 卡抵狀態，而可帶動該第二作動件3 9、棘輪4工及捲抽 4 2作單向逆時針轉動，即可將該第—束緊部2 2之線體 2 2 1二端部分別捲收入捲軸4 2之各第一、第二容置槽 4 2 2、4 2 3内，且配合該卡制件5 2卡制部5 2 4卡 制於該棘輪41之齒41 2 ’使該棘輪4 1可漸次轉動進 給，且無法反向轉動，使該棘輪4丄於轉動中不會因反向 轉動而造成捲軸4 2上線體2 2 1鬆開之情事，使該第一 調整部4 3可達束緊第-束緊部2 2線體2 2 i之功效； 而當該第二調整部4 4之第二齒輪3 7逆時針轉動時，由 於該棘輪41之齒4 1 3受該卡制件5 2卡制部5 2 4之 卡制而無法轉動’且該第一、第二作動件38、3g間之 201141410 棘齒3 8 3、3 9 3間不受卡制而呈空轉狀態，該第一作 動件3 8即無法咬合帶動第二作動件3 9，則使該第二作 :件3 9、棘輪4)及捲軸4 2相對該第二齒輪3 7及第 一作動件3 8而呈空轉狀態，因此該捲轴4 2不會轉動捲 收第二束緊部2 3之線體2 3 1，而僅進行單侧該第一調 整部4 3調整束緊第一束緊部2 2動作。 接著，進行調整束緊該第二束緊部2 3之線體2 3丄 ，係旋轉該旋鈕3 5逆時針轉動，該旋鈕;3 5之轴桿3 5 1可帶動第一齒輪36同步逆時針轉動，且使該第一、第 二調整部4 3、4 4之二第二齒輪3 7呈順時針轉動，此 時該第一調整部4 3棘輪4 i之齒4丄2受該卡制件6 2 卡制部5 2 4之卡制而無法轉動，且該第一、第二作動件 38、39間之棘齒381、3Θ1不受卡制而呈空轉狀 態’該第一作動件38即無法咬合帶動第二作動件3 9， 則使該第一作動件3 9、棘輪4 1及捲軸4 2相對該第二 齒輪3 7及第一作動件3 8而呈空轉狀態，因此該第一調 整部4 6之捲軸4 2不會轉動捲收第一束緊部2 2之線體 2 2 1 ;而該第二調整部4 4之第二齒輪3 7順時針轉動 時’該第二調整部4 4棘輪4 1之齒4 1 3不受該卡制件 5 2之卡制部5 2 4卡制，且配合該第一、第二作動件3 8、3 9間之單向棘齒3 8 1、3 9 1嚙合設計，該二棘 齒3 8 3、3 9 3.間呈相互嚙合卡抵狀態，而可帶動該第 二作動件3 8、該棘輪41、及捲軸4 2作單向順時針轉 動’即可將線體2 3 1二端部分別捲收入捲軸4 2之各第 一、第二容置槽4 2 2、4 2 3内，使該第二調整部4 4 201141410A shoe body 1 having a shoe opening i i for placing the foot with a tongue 1 2 between the shoe mouth 1 1 . The shoe is at least two bundles, and is provided with a plurality of conduits 2 1 between the shoe body and the shoe mouth for the wire body to be stretched. In the embodiment, the shoe body 1 is attached to the shoe body 1 A first and second tightening portions 2 2, 2 3 are respectively disposed between the lower half and the upper half of the shoe σ1 i, and the plurality of conduits 2 1 of the first and second tightening portions 2 2, 2 3 The inner body respectively has a wire body 2 2 丄, 2 3 work 'by tightening the wire bodies 2 2 1 , 2 3 1, to improve the fixing effect between the shoe body and the foot. '-Adjustment single S3, which is set in the shoe book, is set to 彳&, which comprises a casing 3 1 , a knob 3 5 , a plurality of gears, two first and second actuators 3 8 , 3 9 , 2 a ratchet 41 and a second reel 4 2; the housing 31 has a first and second housings 3 2, 3 3, and the first and second housings 32, 33 are nested with each other, and in the first A receiving space 3 4 is formed between the second housing 3 2 and the 201141410 3; the first housing 3 2 has a first shaft hole 3 2 1 opposite to the center of one of the receiving spaces 34 a shaft hole 3 2 1 - side opposite to the second shaft hole 3 2 2, and the second housing 3 3 is opposite to the first shaft hole 3 2 1 of the first housing 3 2 is provided with a perforation 3 3 1; The knob 35 has a shaft 3 5 1 on one side, and the shaft 3 5 1 extends through the through hole 3 3 1 of the second casing 3 3 and is accommodated in the first casing 3 2 The inner shaft 3 2 1 is located in the outer side of the second housing 3 3 of the housing 3 . • It has a first gear 36 and two second gears 3 7 and the valleys δ are respectively located in the receiving space 3 4 of the distal body 3, the first gear 36 has a shaft hole 3 6 1 The shaft rod 35 1 of the knob 35 is stretched and coupled, and the s-axis shaft 351 is disposed away from the first shaft hole 3 2 1 of the first housing 3 2 away from the end of the knob 3 5; One side of the second gear 37 has a shaft 371, and the two second gears 37 are respectively engaged with the first gear 36, and the shafts of the two second gears 37 are directed toward the first shell. The first and second actuating members 38, 39 are: #块体 and coaxial with the second gear 37, between the first and second actuating members 38, 39 (4) The joint is provided with a plurality of unidirectional ratchets 38i, 39 which are arranged in series and which are incompatible with each other. In the embodiment, the first and second actuating members 38, 39 respectively have an axis. The shaft holes 3 8 2 of the two second-actuating members 3 8 are respectively permeable to the respective shafts 7 of the second gears 37, and the first actuations are respectively performed. The piece 38 is fixed to the connection of the second gear 37 and the shaft 3 7 i, The first actuating member 38 and the second gear 37 and a shaft door may also be one-piece design. 2011201141410 The far-one ratchets 4 1 respectively have a perforation 4 1 1 , and the outer circumferences of the two ratchets 4 1 respectively have a plurality of teeth 4 1 2 , 4 1 3 which are continuously arranged along the circumferential surface, and the teeth 4 of the ratchet wheel 4 1 1 2, 4 1 3 is arranged in the opposite direction. The °Han reel 4 2 is respectively provided with a through hole 4 2 1 in the axial direction, so that the two second actuating members 39 are respectively arranged on the ratchet 4 1 and the reel 4 2 The through holes 4 1 1 and 4 2 1 are disposed such that the ratchet wheel 4 1 , the reel 4 2 and the second actuating member 39 are in a consolidated state, and the second casing is disposed on one side of the two reels 4 2 . There are two through holes 3 3 2 for respectively extending the two linear bodies 2 2 1 , 2 3 1 of the first and second tightening portions 2 2 , 2 3 ; each of the outer rings of the reel 4 2 is provided with at least The second accommodating groove 422, 423 has a first and a second accommodating groove 422, 423, respectively. The holes 4 2 4 are respectively provided for the two end portions of the wire bodies 2 2 1 and 2 3 1 to be set; the shafts 3 7 1 of the respective first gears 7 7 are sequentially passed through the ratchet wheel 4 1 The first actuator 3 8 shaft hole 3 8 2, and the reel 4 2 The two actuating members 39 axial holes 392' connect the ratchet teeth 381, 391 of the first and second actuating members 38, 39, and have appropriate spacing between the first actuating member 38 and the perforation 4 1 1 of the ratchet wheel 4 1 a gap (not shown), and one end of each of the shafts 3 71 away from the second gear 37 is disposed in each of the second shaft holes 3 2 2 of the first housing 3 2 , then the ratchet 4 1 is located between the second gear 3 7 and the reel 4 2 , and is located on the two sides of the knob 3 5 shaft 3 5 1 , and the second gears 3 7 of the two sides, the first, The second actuators 3 8 and 3 9 , the ratchet wheel 4 1 and the reel 4 2 ′ respectively form a first and second adjustment portions 4 3 and 4 4 ; and a first and a second portion of the second adjustment unit 4 4 The two actuators 3 8 and 39 have unidirectional spines # 3 8 3 and 3 9. 3 disposed opposite to the first and second actuators 38 and 39 of the first adjusting portion 201141410 43. The first and second actuators 38, 39 of the first adjustment portion 43 and the first and second actuators 38, 39 between the second adjustment portion 44 rotate in opposite directions. A release unit 5 is disposed on one side of the adjustment unit 3, and is disposed on one side of the housing 3 away from the through hole 3 3 2 in the embodiment, and the release unit 5 includes an operation member The operating member 5 1 has an operating end 5 X i and an operating end 5 1 2 away from the operating end 1 1 1 , the operating end 5 · 2, 2 and 2 5 1 1 extends through the second housing 3 3 , and the operating end 5 1 2 is located in the receiving space 3 4 , the two clamping members 52 are rod-shaped bodies of the same shape, the carding The member 5 2 has a first end portion 5 2 1 and a second end portion 52 2 away from the first end portion 5 2 1 , and the first and second end portions 5 2 1 , 5 2 2 have a second end portion 5 2 2 is formed with a locking portion 5 2 4 corresponding to the teeth of the ratchet wheel 4 1 ; the two elastic members 5 3 are assembled on the clamping member 52 In this embodiment, the elastic member 53 is a torsion spring, the elastic member 53 has a set of holes 531, and the elastic member 53-end has a first and second abutting ends 532, 533; The two clamping members 52 are oppositely disposed and pivoted on the first housing 32, In this embodiment, a positioning member 5 25 is used to extend the hole 5 3 1 of each of the elastic members 5 3 and the through hole 5 2 3 of the clamping member 5 2 , and is disposed in the first housing 3 . 2, the first abutting end 5 3 2 of the elastic member 53 is positioned at a side of the first end portion 5 2 1 of the engaging member 5 2 corresponding to the first gear 36, and the elastic member 5 3 The two abutting ends 5 3 3 are positioned at the second end portion 52 2 of the clamping member 1 2 , so that the second end portion of the second clamping member 52 2 201141410 5 2 2 is respectively 5 2 4 The card is formed on the two spines=piece=piece=end 512, the second thief card member 52 has the force of the direction=:\^_ the elastic member 53 is applied to the respective body of the shoe body 1 for 5 weeks, such as 3 to 4, first, the wire body 2 2 of the first tightening portion 2 2 can be adjusted first, and the screwing 3 5 is rotated clockwise, and the shaft 3 5 of the knob 3 5 1 7 drives the first gear 36 6 to rotate clockwise, due to the first and second rounding. The second gears 37 of the P 43, 44 are respectively meshed with the first gears 36, so that the second gears 37 of the first and second adjustment portions 4 3, 4 4 are rotated counterclockwise, The first adjusting portion 4 3 of the ratchet 4 4 is not locked by the engaging portion 5 2 4 of the engaging member 52, and cooperates with the single and second actuating members 38, 39 Designed to the ratchet teeth 3 8 ! ' 39 1 , the two ratchet teeth 381, 391 are in a mutually coupled state, and the second actuating member 3 9 , the ratchet 4 and the winding 4 2 can be driven. Rotating counterclockwise, the two ends of the wire body 2 2 1 of the first tightening portion 2 2 are respectively wound into the first and second receiving grooves 4 2 2, 4 2 3 of the reel 4 2 , And the engaging member 5 2 is engaged with the tooth 41 2 ′ of the ratchet 41 so that the ratchet 4 1 can be rotated and fed backwards, and can not be reversely rotated, so that the ratchet 4 is rotated. The rotation of the reel 4 2 on the upper body 2 2 1 is not caused by the reverse rotation, so that the first adjustment portion 43 can achieve the effect of tightening the first tightening portion 2 2 linear body 2 2 i; When the second gear 3 7 of the second adjusting portion 44 rotates counterclockwise, The tooth 4 1 3 of the wheel 41 is not locked by the carding portion 5 2 of the clamping member 5 2 4 and the 201141410 ratchet 3 8 3, 3 9 between the first and second actuators 38 and 3g The three actuators are idling without being locked, and the first actuator 38 can not be engaged to drive the second actuator 3, so that the second component: the member 3, the ratchet 4) and the reel 4 2 are opposite to the first The two gears 3 7 and the first actuating member 38 are in an idling state, so that the reel 4 2 does not rotate the wire body 2 3 1 of the second tightening portion 2 3 but only the one side of the first adjustment The portion 4 3 adjusts the action of tightening the first tightening portion 2 2 . Then, adjusting the wire body 2 3 束 of the second tightening portion 2 3 , rotating the knob 3 5 counterclockwise, the knob; 3 5 shaft 3 5 1 can drive the first gear 36 synchronously reverse When the hour hand rotates, and the second gears 37 of the first and second adjusting portions 4 3, 4 4 are rotated clockwise, the teeth of the first adjusting portion 4 3 of the ratchet 4 i are subjected to the card. The workpiece 6 2 is clamped and cannot be rotated, and the ratchet teeth 381, 3Θ1 between the first and second actuators 38 and 39 are not squished and are in an idling state 'the first actuator 38, that is, the second actuating member 3 9 can not be engaged, so that the first actuating member 39, the ratchet 4 1 and the reel 4 2 are idling relative to the second gear 37 and the first actuating member 38, so The reel 4 2 of the first adjusting portion 46 does not rotate the wire body 2 2 1 of the first tightening portion 2 2; and the second gear 3 7 of the second adjusting portion 4 4 rotates clockwise The adjusting portion 4 4 the tooth 4 1 3 of the ratchet 4 1 is not locked by the engaging portion 5 2 4 of the engaging member 5 2 , and cooperates with the one-way between the first and second actuating members 38 and 39 Ratchet 3 8 1 , 3 9 1 meshing design, the two ratchets 3 8 3, 3 9 3. In the state of mutual engagement, the second actuating member 38, the ratchet 41, and the reel 4 2 can be rotated clockwise by one direction, and the line body 2 3 1 can be The end portions are respectively wound into the first and second accommodating grooves 4 2 2, 4 2 3 of the reel 4 2, so that the second adjusting portion 4 4 201141410
可達調整束緊第二束緊部23線體231之功效。 j將鞋本體！上之第—、第二束㈣U =體2 2 1、2 3 1鬆開時，使用者僅需按射釋： 乍件51之操作端511 ,使該 ; =端512頂推該二卡制件52之第一端部521，：： Ϊ 部5 2 1分別朝第一齒輪3 6方向枢轉，使 :7 5 2第二端部5 2 2之卡制部5 2 4與二棘輪 4,之齒412、413分離，該二棘輪41即不再= 該二捲軸4 2亦不再受卡制而可呈空轉狀態，並 2各該線體221、231本身之張力而放鬆，即可解除 ^鞋本體1上之束緊力量，如第5圖所示，其亦可配合 鞋舌1 2脫離開鞋本體1，藉該鞋舌1 2拉動各線 1、2 3 1脫離開捲軸4 2之各第一、第二容置槽 4 2 2 3 ’使鞋口 1 ^之開放空間擴大，即可方便 使用者的腳部快速脫離開鞋本體丄。 由於本發明之調整單元3係設於該鞋本體丄之一側， 且其具有第、第二調整部可容設複數線體， 藉调整該旋紐3 5順、逆時針轉動，以使該第一、第二 °周整部4 3、4 4分別進行第-、第二束緊部22、23 、線體2 2 1、2 3 1之調整束緊作業，使束緊力量可均勻 刀布於各線體及各束緊部，避免集中於某部位造成束緊力 量不均勻之弊端。 再者’本發明之釋放單元5操作便利，藉由按壓操作 1使該二卡制件5 2與該二棘輪4 1之齒41 2、4 12 201141410 1 3刀離’使棘輪4丄不再受卡制，即可使該二捲轴 4 2呈空轉狀態，輯快速放鬆線體之便利性。 ▲當然，本發明仍存在許多例子，其間僅細節上之變化 咕參閱第6〜8圖’其係本發明之第二實施例，其中該 第、第一调整部4 3、4 4之棘輪4 1與捲轴4 2間之 穿孔411、421内，係可分別設有一單向轴承6丄、 6 2，各該單向轴承6分別具有一軸孔6 i i、6 2丄可 供該第二齒輪3 7之軸桿3 71穿設，使各棘輪4 1與捲 • 軸42可同步且單向轉動，並且該二單向轴承61、62 係呈反向設置，即係使該第一、第二調整部4 3、4 4間 呈反向轉動。 s欲束緊鞋本體1之各線體時，如第7〜8圖所示， 首先，可先調整該旋鈕3 5順時針轉動，該旋鈕;3 ς之軸 桿3 5 1可帶動第一齒輪3 6同步順時針轉動，且使該第 一、第二調整部4 3、4 4之二第二齒輪3 7呈逆時針轉 動，而使該第一調整部4 3棘輪41之齒41 2不受該卡 # 制件5 2之卡制部5 2 4卡制，且配合該單向軸承6 1之 &置，而可帶動該棘輪4 1及捲軸4 2作單向逆時針轉動 ，即可將該第一束緊部2 2之線體2 2 1二端部分別捲收 入捲轴4 2之各第一、第二容置槽422、423内，使 該第一調整部4 3可達調整束緊第一束緊部2 2線體2 2 1之功效；而當該第二調整部4 4之第二齒輪3 7逆時針 轉動時，該棘輪41之齒41 3受該卡制件5 2卡制部5 2 4之卡制而無法轉動，且由於該單向軸承6 2之設置， 使5亥捲軸4 2同樣受卡制而無法轉動，且使該第二齒輪3 13 201141410 7之轴桿3 71相對於該棘輪4 1及捲軸4 2而呈空轉狀 態’因此該捲軸42不會轉動捲收第二束緊部23之線體 2 3 1，而僅進行單侧該第一調整部4 3之束緊動作ό 接著，進行調整束緊該第二束緊部2 3之線體2 3丄 ，係旋轉該餘3 5逆時針轉動，該旋紐3 5之轴桿3 5 1可帶動第-齒輪3 6同步逆時針轉動，且使該第一、第 二調整部4 3、4 4之二第二齒輪3 7呈順時針轉動，此 時該第-調整部4 3棘輪4 1之齒4 1 2受該卡制件6 2 卡制部5 2 4之卡制而無法轉動，且由於該單向軸承6 2 之設置，使該捲#Μ 2同樣受卡制而無法轉動，且使該第 二齒輪3 7之軸桿3 7 1相對於該棘輪4 1及捲軸4 2而 呈空轉狀態，ϋ此該第-調整部4 6之捲轴4 2不會轉動 捲收第-束緊部22之線體221;而該第二調整部44 之第二齒輪3 7順時針轉動時，該第二調整部4 4棘輪4 1之齒4 1 3不受該卡制件5 2之卡制部5 2 4卡制，且 配合該單向轴承6 1之設置，而可帶動該棘輪4 i及捲轴 4 2作單向逆時針轉動，即可將線體2 2 i二端部分別捲 收入捲軸42之各第一、第二容置槽内， 使該第二調整部4 4可達調整束緊第二束緊部2 3線體2 31之功效。 因此，藉該第一、第二調整部4 3、4 4之單向軸承 6 1、6 2設置，使各該棘輪4 1及捲軸4 2可同步單向 轉動，藉調整該旋紐3 5順、逆時針轉動，以使該第一、 第二調整部4 3、4 4分別進行第一、第二束緊部2 2、 2 3各線體2 2 1、2 3 1之束緊作業，同樣可達均勻束 201141410 緊及快速放鬆緊線體之功效。 以上所述實施例之揭示係用以說明 =制本發明，故舉凡數值之變更或等效月，並非用以 屬本發明之範疇。 之置換仍應隸 確以i詳細說明’可使熟知本項技藝者明隐 可達成前述目的，實已符合專利法之規定，發明的 申清。 爰提出專利The effect of tightening the wire body 231 of the second tightening portion 23 can be adjusted. j will shoe body! The first one, the second bundle (four) U = the body 2 2 1 , 2 3 1 when loosening, the user only needs to press the injection: the operation end 511 of the element 51, so that the = end 512 pushes the two card system The first end portion 521 of the member 52, :: the 5 portion 5 2 1 pivots toward the first gear 36, respectively, so that: 7 5 2 the second end portion 5 2 2 of the locking portion 5 2 4 and the two ratchets 4 The teeth 412, 413 are separated, and the two ratchets 41 are no longer = the two reels 4 2 are no longer subjected to the carding and can be idling, and the tension of each of the wire bodies 221, 231 themselves can be relaxed. The tightening force on the shoe body 1 is released, as shown in Fig. 5, which can also be disengaged from the shoe body 1 by the tongue 1 2, by which the wires 1 2, 2 3 1 are separated from the opening reel 4 2 Each of the first and second receiving grooves 4 2 2 3 ' enlarges the open space of the shoe opening 1 ^, so that the user's foot can be quickly separated from the opening of the shoe body. Since the adjusting unit 3 of the present invention is disposed on one side of the shoe body ,, and has the first and second adjusting portions, the plurality of wire bodies can be accommodated, and the knob 3 is adjusted to rotate smoothly and counterclockwise to make the The first and second circumferential portions 4 3 and 4 4 respectively perform the tightening operations of the first and second tightening portions 22 and 23 and the linear bodies 2 2 1 and 2 3 1 to make the tightening force uniform. It is placed on each line body and each tightening part to avoid the disadvantage of focusing on a certain part and causing uneven tightening force. Furthermore, the release unit 5 of the present invention is convenient to operate, and the two clamping members 52 and the teeth of the two ratchets 4 1 are separated from the teeth of the two ratchets 4 by the pressing operation 1 to make the ratchet 4 丄 no longer When the card is clamped, the two reels 4 2 can be idling, and the convenience of quickly relaxing the wire body can be achieved. ▲ Of course, there are still many examples of the present invention, and only the details change therebetween. Referring to FIGS. 6-8, a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein the ratchets 4 of the first and first adjustment portions 43 and 44 are 1 and 151, 421 between the reels 4 2, respectively, may be provided with a one-way bearing 6 丄, 6 2, each of the one-way bearing 6 has a shaft hole 6 ii, 6 2 丄 for the second gear The shaft 7 71 of the 3 7 is disposed such that the ratchets 4 1 and the coils and shafts 42 are synchronously and unidirectionally rotated, and the two one-way bearings 61 and 62 are arranged in opposite directions, that is, the first and the first The two adjustment portions 4 3, 4 4 rotate in opposite directions. s When you want to tighten the body of the shoe body 1, as shown in Figures 7-8, first, you can adjust the knob 35 to turn clockwise, the knob; 3 ς shaft 3 5 1 can drive the first gear 3 6 synchronously rotate clockwise, and the second gears 37 of the first and second adjusting portions 4 3, 4 4 are rotated counterclockwise, so that the teeth 41 2 of the first adjusting portion 4 3 of the ratchet 41 are not The card portion 5 2 of the card #5 is clamped and matched with the one-way bearing 61 to drive the ratchet 4 1 and the reel 4 2 to rotate counterclockwise, that is, The two ends of the linear body 2 2 1 of the first tightening portion 2 2 can be respectively wound into the first and second receiving grooves 422 and 423 of the reel 4 2 , so that the first adjusting portion 43 can be Adjusting the effect of tightening the first tightening portion 2 2 body 2 2 1; and when the second gear 37 of the second adjusting portion 4 4 rotates counterclockwise, the teeth 41 3 of the ratchet 41 are subjected to the card The 5 2 clamping portion 5 2 4 is locked and cannot be rotated, and due to the setting of the one-way bearing 62, the 5H reel 4 2 is also locked and cannot be rotated, and the second gear 3 13 201141410 7 shaft 3 71 relative to the ratchet 4 1 and reel 4 2 is in an idling state. Therefore, the reel 42 does not rotate the wire body 2 3 1 of the second tightening portion 23, but only the one-side tightening action of the first adjusting portion 43. Next, the adjustment is performed. The wire body 2 3 束 of the second tightening portion 2 3 is tightened, and the remaining 3 5 is rotated counterclockwise, and the shaft 3 5 1 of the knob 3 5 can drive the first gear 36 to rotate counterclockwise synchronously. And the second gears 37 of the first and second adjusting portions 4 3 and 4 4 are rotated clockwise, and at this time, the teeth 4 1 2 of the first adjusting portion 4 3 of the ratchet 4 1 are received by the engaging member 6 2 The locking portion 5 2 4 is locked and cannot be rotated, and due to the provision of the one-way bearing 6 2, the roll #Μ 2 is also locked and cannot be rotated, and the shaft of the second gear 37 is made 3 7 1 is idling with respect to the ratchet 4 1 and the reel 4 2, so that the reel 4 2 of the first adjusting portion 46 does not rotate the wire body 221 of the retracting first tightening portion 22; When the second gear 3 7 of the second adjusting portion 44 rotates clockwise, the teeth 4 1 3 of the second adjusting portion 4 4 of the ratchet 4 1 are not caught by the engaging portion 5 2 4 of the engaging member 5 2 , and Cooperating with the setting of the one-way bearing 61 to drive the ratchet 4 i and The reel 4 2 is rotated in a one-way counterclockwise direction, and the two ends of the wire body 2 2 i are respectively wound into the first and second accommodating grooves of the reel 42 so that the second adjusting portion 4 4 can be adjusted. The effect of tightening the second tightening portion 2 3 line body 2 31 is tightened. Therefore, the one-way bearings 6 1 and 6 2 of the first and second adjusting portions 43 and 44 are disposed so that the ratchets 4 1 and the reels 4 2 can be synchronously unidirectionally rotated, and the knobs 3 5 are adjusted. Rotating in a clockwise or counterclockwise manner so that the first and second adjusting portions 4 3 and 4 4 respectively tighten the wire bodies 2 2 1 and 2 3 1 of the first and second tightening portions 2 2 and 2 3 respectively. The same uniform beam 201141410 can be used to tighten and quickly relax the tight line. The above description of the embodiments is intended to be illustrative of the invention, and is not intended to be in the scope of the invention. The replacement should still be specified in detail, so that the person skilled in the art can be made aware of the above objectives, and has already fulfilled the requirements of the Patent Law and the invention.爰Proposed patent
【圖式簡單說明】 第1 第2 第3 〇 圖係本發明具有鬆緊調整結構之鞋具之外觀示竞圖 圖係本發明鬆緊調整結構之立體分解圖。 圖係本發明之組合及動作俯視圖。 第4圖係本發明另一視角之組合剖面圖。 第5圖係本發明鞋具線體放鬆之示意圖。 第6圖係本發明第二實施例之立體分解圖。 第7圖係本發明第二實施例之組合及動作俯視圖。 第8圖係本發明第二實施例另一視角之組合剖面圖。 第9圖係習用之外觀示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (習用部分） 捲軸7 1 釋放結構7 2 (本發明部分） 15 201141410 鞋本體1 鞋舌1 2 第一束緊部2 2 線體2 2 1、2 3 1 殼體3 1 第一軸孔3 2 1 第二殼體3 3 透孔3 3 2 旋紐3 5 第一齒輪3 6 第二齒輪3 7 第一作動件3 8 棘齒 3 8 1、3 8 3、3 第二作動件3 9 齒 4 1 2、4 1 3 第一容置槽4 2 2 孔4 2 4 第二調整部4 4 操作件5 1 鞋口 1 1 導管2 1 第二束緊部2 3 調整單元3 第一殼體3 2 第二轴孔3 2 2 穿孔3 3 1、41 1、4 2 1 容設空間3 4 軸桿3 5 1 軸孔3 6 1、3 8 2、3 9 2 軸桿3 7 1 9 1、3 9 3 棘輪4 1 捲軸4 2 第二容置槽4 2 3 第一調整部4 3 釋放單元5 操作端5 1 1 16 201141410 作動端5 1 2 第一端部5 2 1 穿孔5 2 3 定位件5 2 5 套孔5 3 1 第二抵撐端5 3 3 ^ 軸孔6 1 1、6 2 1 卡制件5 2 第二端部5 2 2 卡制部5 2 4 彈性件5 3 第一抵撐端5 3 2 單向轴承6 1、6 2 17BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the elastic adjustment structure of the present invention. The drawings are a top view of the combination and operation of the present invention. Figure 4 is a combined cross-sectional view of another perspective of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the relaxation of the body of the shoe of the present invention. Figure 6 is a perspective exploded view of a second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a plan view showing the combination and operation of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a sectional view showing a combination of another view of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 is a schematic view of the appearance of the application. [Main component symbol description] (customized part) Reel 7 1 Release structure 7 2 (part of the invention) 15 201141410 Shoe body 1 Tongue 1 2 First tightening portion 2 2 Linear body 2 2 1 , 2 3 1 Housing 3 1 first shaft hole 3 2 1 second housing 3 3 through hole 3 3 2 knob 3 5 first gear 3 6 second gear 3 7 first actuator 3 8 ratchet 3 8 1 , 3 8 3, 3 Second actuating member 3 9 tooth 4 1 2, 4 1 3 first receiving groove 4 2 2 hole 4 2 4 second adjusting portion 4 4 operating member 5 1 shoe opening 1 1 duct 2 1 second tightening portion 2 3 Adjustment unit 3 First housing 3 2 Second shaft hole 3 2 2 Perforation 3 3 1, 41 1 , 4 2 1 accommodating space 3 4 Shaft 3 5 1 Shaft hole 3 6 1 , 3 8 2, 3 9 2 Shaft 3 7 1 9 1 , 3 9 3 Ratchet 4 1 Reel 4 2 Second accommodating groove 4 2 3 First adjustment part 4 3 Release unit 5 Operating end 5 1 1 16 201141410 Actuating end 5 1 2 First end 5 2 1 Perforation 5 2 3 Positioning piece 5 2 5 Set hole 5 3 1 Second abutment end 5 3 3 ^ Shaft hole 6 1 1 , 6 2 1 Clamping piece 5 2 Second end part 5 2 2 Clamping part 5 2 4 elastic member 5 3 first abutment end 5 3 2 one-way bearing 6 1 , 6 2 17