TW201137439A - Apparatus for sticking polarizing film and liquid crystal display apparatus manufacturing system including the same - Google Patents

Apparatus for sticking polarizing film and liquid crystal display apparatus manufacturing system including the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201137439A
TW201137439A TW100108268A TW100108268A TW201137439A TW 201137439 A TW201137439 A TW 201137439A TW 100108268 A TW100108268 A TW 100108268A TW 100108268 A TW100108268 A TW 100108268A TW 201137439 A TW201137439 A TW 201137439A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
substrate
polarizing film
film
bonding
polarizing
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TW100108268A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Rikiya Matsumoto
Koji Ueda
Kazunori Kishizaki
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Sumitomo Chemical Co
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Publication of TW201137439A publication Critical patent/TW201137439A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/1303Apparatus specially adapted to the manufacture of LCDs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3025Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133528Polarisers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Polarising Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosed lamination device contains: a first substrate transport mechanism (61); a nip roll that laminates a polarizing film to the bottom surface of a substrate (5) at the first substrate transport mechanism (61); an inverting mechanism (65) that inverts the substrate (5) and disposes the substrate (5) at a second substrate transport mechanism (62); the second substrate transport mechanism (62) that transports the substrate (5); and a nip roll that laminates the polarizing film to the bottom surface of the substrate (5) at the second substrate transport mechanism (62); and the substrate inverting unit (67) of the inverting mechanism (65) causes the inversion of the substrate (5) by rotating around an inversion axis (M). A pair of substrate holding units (66a, 66b) are provided linearly symmetrically with respect to the inversion axis (M) and contain a line having a 45 DEG inclination with respect to a line that passes through the center of the substrate (5) before inversion at the first substrate transport mechanism (61) and that is perpendicular to the direction of transport of the substrate (5), and the inversion axis (M) is positioned in a plane that contains the substrate (5) before inversion at the first substrate transport mechanism (61).

Description

201137439 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本毛月係關於種偏光膜之貼合裝置以及具備該裝置 之液晶顯示裝置的製造系統。 【先前技術】 過去,液晶顯示裝置被廣泛地製造。為了控制光線的 穿透或遮斷,用於液晶顯示裝置的基板(液晶面板)通常 會貼合有偏光膜。偏光膜會與該吸收軸呈垂直貼合。 作為在基板上貼合偏光膜的方法可舉出,對應基板尺 寸將偏光膜切割後進行貼合之所謂的Chip t〇 Panel方式。 但是,該方式須針對基板一片片地貼合偏光膜,會有低生 產效率的缺點。另一方面,其它方式的作法則可舉出,以 輸送滾筒供給偏光膜而連續地貼合至基板之所謂的R〇u t〇 Panel方式。依據該方法能以較高生產效率進行貼合。 專利文獻1中的光學顯示裝置之製造系統揭露了一種 作為Roll to Panel方式的範例。前述製造系統係在將光學 薄犋(偏光膜)貼合至基板上方面之後旋轉基板,再從下 面貼合偏光膜。 專利文獻1 :日本專利公開公報「專利第4307510號公 報(2〇〇9年8月5日發行)」。 但是,該習知裝置具有以下的問題。 首先’針對基板來貼合偏光膜之情況,為了避免塵埃 等異物混入貼合面中,通常會在無塵室中進行作業。接著, 201137439 無塵室係經過空氣整流處理。為了抑制因異物所導致產量 之減少’必須要在垂直層流式整流處理狀態下針對基板來 貼合偏光犋。 關於這點,專利文獻1的製造系統係針對基板自上方 面及下面貼合偏光膜的結構。但是,自偏光膜上方面進行 貼合之情況’則可舉出會有因偏光膜妨礙氣流(垂直層流 式)而使得流向基板之整流環境惡化的缺點。作為從偏光 膜上方面進行貼合的範例,第14圖(a)及第14圖(b)則顯示 上貼型之製造系統中的氣流速度向量。在第14圖中具有下 述區域:A區域,係設置有捲出偏光膜用之捲出部的區域; B區域’主要是偏光膜通過的區域;以及c區域,係設置 有將從偏光膜所去除之剝離膜捲繞用的捲繞部。 又’自 HEPA(High Efficiency Particulate Air)過滤器供 給潔淨空氣。另外,第14圖(a)中,由於設置有能讓潔淨空 氣通過之格柵4卜氣流會經由格柵41朝垂直方向移動。另 一方面’第14圖(b)中’由於未設置有格栅41,氣流在接 觸第14圖(b)最下部的底部之後,便會沿著地板移動。 第14圖(a)和⑻中,2F (2樓)部分設置有A區域〜C 區域,故偏光膜會妨礙來自HEPA過濾器40的潔淨空氣。 因此,難以產生相對於通過2F部分之基板而朝向垂直方向 的氣流。對此’會形成水平方向之氣流向量較大(向量的 密度較濃)的狀態。換言之,即整流環境惡化的狀態。 本發明有鑑於前述習知問題,其目的為提供一種不會 妨礙整流環境的偏光膜之貼合裝置以及具備該裝置之液晶 201137439 顯示裝置之製造系統 【發明内容】 為了解決前述課題,本發明中偏光膜之貼合裝置係包 含:第1基板搬送機構,係將長方形基板於長邊或短邊沿 搬送方向之狀態下進行搬送;第丨貼合部,储偏光膜貼 合至該第1基板搬送機構中之該基板的下面;反轉機構, 係將由該第1基板搬送機構所搬送的該基板反轉後設置於 第2基板搬送機構;第2基板搬送機構,係將該基板於短 邊或長邊沿搬送方向之狀態下進行搬送;以及第2貼合部, 係將偏光膜貼合至該第2基板搬送機構中之該基板的下 面,、中該第1基板搬送機構與第2基板搬送機構係將基 板朝同一方向搬送;具有反轉機構,以將由該第i基板搬 送機構所搬送之長邊或短邊沿搬送方向的基板,反轉成短 =ί:!2基板搬送機構之基板搬送方向的狀態;該 ==具有基板支擇部’以及連接至該基板支撐部的基 :=板支樓部可載置由第1基板搬送機構所搬 紅再者更可夾持所載置的基板;該基板反轉部係 =反轉軸射心進行迴储叹魅板;包含有通過第】 反轉Γ基板的中心且相對於該基板搬送 搬送機構處之==5°的直線’反轉轴位在包含第1基板 對稱般地具有一對的基板支樓^且相對於該反轉轴呈線 依前述發明,由第1貼合部來將偏光膜貼合至基板下 201137439 面,沿著反轉機構中之基板反轉部的反轉軸進行迴轉藉以 反轉基板,同時可改變搬送方向所相對的長邊及短邊。然 後,便可由第2貼合部來將偏光膜貼合至基板下面。即, 可針對基板之兩面,從下面來貼合偏光膜,故不會妨礙整 流環境。又,由於反轉機構之動作係以反轉軸為中心的1 個單純動作,節拍時間較短。因此,包含反轉動作,可實 現節拍時間較短的貼合。再者,該第1基板搬送機構與第2 基板搬送機構係將基板朝同一方向搬送。即,不具有L型 等複雜構造。因此,本發明之貼合裝置之設置非常簡便, 且面積效率優良。 本發明中偏光膜之貼合裝置係如前述,該反轉機構具 有基板支撐部及連接至該基板支撐部的基板反轉部;該基 板支撐部可載置由第1基板搬送機構所搬送的基板,再者 更可夾持所載置的基板;該基板反轉部係以反轉軸為中心 進行迴轉藉以反轉基板;包含有通過第1基板搬送機構處 之反轉前基板的中心且相對於該基板搬送方向之垂直線而 傾斜45°的直線,反轉軸位在包含第1基板搬送機構處之反 轉前基板的面内;且相對於該反轉轴呈線對稱般地具有一 對的基板支撐部。 因此,依本發明之偏光膜之貼合裝置,由第1貼合部 來將偏光膜貼合至基板下面,沿著反轉機構中基板反轉部 的反轉軸進行迴轉藉以反轉基板,同時可改變搬送方向所 相對的長邊及短邊。然後,便可由第2貼合部來將偏光膜 貼合至基板下面。即,可針對基板之兩面,從下面來貼合 201137439 偏光膜’故不會妨礙整流環境。χ,由於反轉機構之動作 係以反轉軸為中、'的i個單純動作,節拍時間較短。因此, 包含反轉動作可實現節拍時間較短的貼合。再者,該第^ 基板搬送機構與第2基板搬送機構係將基板朝同—方向搬 送。即’不具有L型等複雜構造。因此,本發明貼合裝置 之設置非常簡便’且可達成面積效率優良之效果。 依下述°己載可明白本發明之其他目的、特徵、以及優 點。又’依後述參考附加圖式之說明便可明白本發明之有 利之處。 【實施方式】 如下,根據第1圖至第13圖來說明本發明之一實施形 態,但本發明並非限定於此。首先,以下說明有關本發明 之製造系統(液晶顯示裝置之製造系統)的結構。製造系 統包含有本發明之點合裝置。 第1圖係顯示製造系統的剖面圖。如第1圖所示,製 造系統100為2層樽造,1F (丨樓)部分為膜搬送機構5〇, F (2樓)。[5为則為包含基板搬送機構(第1基板搬送機 構及第2搬送機構)的貼合裝置60。 <膜搬送機構> 首先,說明有關膜搬送機構50。膜搬送機構5〇可發揮 將偏光膜(偏光板)捲出而搬送至軋輥6、63及16、16a, 並捲繞不需要之剝離膜的功能H面,貼合裝置60則 可發揮將由膜搬送機構50所捲出之偏光犋針對基板(液晶 201137439 面板)5進行貼合的功能。 膜搬送機構50具有第1膜搬送機構51及第2膜搬送 機構52。第1膜搬送機構51係用以將偏光膜搬送至最先將 偏光膜貼合至基板5下面的軋輥6、6a處。另外,基板5 呈長方形形狀。另一方面,第2膜搬送機構52則用以將偏 光膜搬送至反轉後之基板5的下面。 第1膜搬送機構51具有第1捲出部1、第2捲出部la、 第1捲繞部2、第2捲繞部2a、半切穿器(halfcutter)3、刀 稜(knife edge)4、以及缺陷膜捲繞滾筒7與7a。於第1捲出 部1設置有偏光膜的原料,可將偏光膜捲出。作為該偏光 膜可使用習知的偏光膜。具體說明,可使用由碘等來將聚 乙烯醇膜染色,並沿1軸方向延伸後的膜等。該偏光膜的 厚度雖無特別限定,但使用5μπι以上、400μιη以下之偏光 膜者較佳。 該偏光膜的原料中,流程方向(MD方向)位於吸收 轴的方位。該偏光膜係藉由剝離膜而被黏著劑層所保護。 作為該剝離膜(亦稱作保護膜或分離膜)可使用聚酯 (polyester)膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醋(polyethylene terephthalate)膜等。該剝離膜的厚度雖無特別限定,但以使 用5μιη以上、1 ΟΟμιη以下的剝離膜為佳。 製造系統100有2個捲出部,並具有對應捲出部的2 個捲繞部,因此當第1捲出部1的原料殘餘量過少之情況, 可將第2捲出部la所預備之原料連結至第1捲出部1的原 料。其結果,偏光膜的捲出不會停止,可繼續進行作業。 201137439 依本結構,可提高生產效率。另外,該捲出部及捲繞部各 自具有複—可’亦可具有3個以上。 第1圖所不第1捲出部i、第2捲出部la為可藉由轉 塔來互換位置的構造。互換位置時,第丨捲出部i、第2 捲出部la會繞著圓形軌道移動,在自動地將第i捲出部i 之偏光膜輯後,可自動地與第2捲出部la之偏光膜進行 連結。第1捲出部1卜第2捲出部Ua亦相同。又,關於 ,1捲繞部2、第2捲繞部2a、第1捲繞部12、第2捲繞 邛12a亦為可藉由轉塔來迴轉的構造。依轉塔所構成之該 構造,具有可讓捲出部或捲繞部輕易地進行互換,而能輕 易地進行膜之相互連結的優點。 又,作為捲出部及捲繞部之變形例可舉出第2圖所示 的構造。第2圖之第1捲出部lb、第2捲出部u為可相對 於偏光膜之捲芯Id方向沿水平移動的構造。換言之第工 捲出部lb、第2捲出部lc為可沿偏光膜之寬度方向移動的 構造。具體說明’如第2圖之右部所示,可沿捲芯ld之兩 方向中至少一侧移動的構造(朝進入紙面方向(於〇中具有 X的標諸)及射出紙面方向(於。中具有•的標諸)中至少 一侧進行移動)。又,第i捲出部lb、第2捲出部u為相 互併列設置。 依本結構,交換偏光膜滾筒之情況,可相對於沿捲芯 id方向朝水平移動後之第i捲出部lb或第2捲出部 設置新的偏光膜滚筒。因此,與具有轉塔之結構不同,第^ 捲出部lb、第2捲出部lc不會朝上方進行移動。 201137439 如第2圖所示,於第】 部具有貼合裝置6〇, ° 、第2捲出部的上 第2捲出部〗c是心著„’由於第】捲出部心 π讓:等捲 :=輸;(::=與_,空: 可提供小型化之製造。更甚* 同且Π 有轉塔之習知製造线有很大的不 轉Γ報之製造系統揭露於例如曰本專利特開平第 另卜第1捲出部^所具備之偏㈣的滾筒殘餘量過 由操作員來進行與第2捲出部le之偏光膜的連結。 此時’將偏光膜之搬送速度設定為Gm/min之後,操作員便 將第1捲出部lb _偏光膜切斷。其次,從第2捲出部卜 將偏光膜捲出’將端部切斷後,例如使用單_著膠帶來 將偏光膜相互連結。 又’關於第1圖之第1捲繞部2、第2捲繞部2a、第i 捲繞部12、第2捲繞部12a,與第2圖之捲出部相同,亦 為可相對於剝離膜之捲芯方向沿水平移動的構造。又,第ι 捲出部2與第2捲出部2a同樣地亦為相互併列設置。接著, 藉由讓捲繞部亦具有前述結構(第1捲繞部、第2捲繞部 為可相對於剝離膜之捲芯方向沿水平移動的構造,且第i 捲繞部與第2捲繞部為相互併列設置)可讓輸送滾筒15與 捲繞部之間的空間達成省空間化,可提供更小型化之貼合 11 201137439 裝置二更甚者可提供更小型化之製造系統。 半刀穿器(切斷部)3會將受剝離膜保 偏光膜、黏著劑層及i繼所構成的膜層積:=^ ㈣’以將偏光臈及黏 切 W㈣f 習知的、组件即可。具體說明,可舉二^ 蕻由丰切空级I射切割機等0 ^ (去Μ) 4 f將偏光膜及黏著劑層切%之後,藉由刀 禮(去除。(5) 4來將剥離膜從偏光膜去除。 於偏,膜與剝_之間塗佈有黏著劑層, 除後’黏著劑層會殘留於偏光 ’、 特別限定,可舉出丙稀基㈣ic)系、;=劑層並無 5 :,黏著劑層的厚度亦無特別限;,、但=等 1捲繞部12、第2捲繞部12a、半切穿器13、 第 陷: = 與W。關於賦予相同名稱的組件'I: 不其具有與第i膜搬送機構51中之組件相同的作用。 會1^丨1態之_統刚具有洗淨部7卜洗淨部 會在藉由軋輥6、6a來將偏光膜貼合至基板5下面 2板5树洗淨。作聽淨部71可_伽 喷嘴及刷子等所構成之習知洗淨部即可 f = 久以洗淨部71對基板5進行洗淨,可讓貼^刚不 較少之狀態下進行貼合。#巧基板5在附著異物 其次’使用第3圖來說明關於刀稜4。第3圖係顯示製201137439 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a bonding apparatus for a polarizing film and a manufacturing system of the liquid crystal display device including the same. [Prior Art] In the past, liquid crystal display devices have been widely manufactured. In order to control the penetration or interruption of light, a substrate (liquid crystal panel) used for a liquid crystal display device is usually attached with a polarizing film. The polarizing film will conform to the absorption axis in a vertical direction. A method of bonding a polarizing film to a substrate is a so-called Chip T〇 Panel method in which a polarizing film is cut in accordance with the substrate size and bonded. However, this method requires a polarizing film to be applied to the substrate one by one, which has the disadvantage of low productivity. On the other hand, another method is a so-called R〇u t〇 Panel method in which a transport roller is supplied with a polarizing film and continuously bonded to a substrate. According to this method, the bonding can be performed with higher production efficiency. The manufacturing system of the optical display device in Patent Document 1 discloses an example of the Roll to Panel method. In the above manufacturing system, the substrate is rotated after bonding the optical web (polarizing film) to the substrate, and the polarizing film is bonded from the lower surface. Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 4,307,510 (issued on August 5, 2009). However, this conventional device has the following problems. First, in the case where the polarizing film is bonded to the substrate, in order to prevent foreign matter such as dust from entering the bonding surface, work is usually performed in the clean room. Then, 201137439 clean room is air rectified. In order to suppress the decrease in the yield due to foreign matter, it is necessary to conform to the polarizing iridium for the substrate in the vertical laminar flow rectification state. In this regard, the manufacturing system of Patent Document 1 has a structure in which a polarizing film is bonded to the substrate from the upper surface and the lower surface. However, the case where the polarizing film is bonded to the substrate may be disadvantageous in that the rectifying environment flowing to the substrate is deteriorated because the polarizing film interferes with the air flow (vertical laminar flow). As an example of bonding from the surface of the polarizing film, Figs. 14(a) and 14(b) show the airflow velocity vector in the above-described manufacturing system. In Fig. 14, there is a region in which an area A is provided with a region where a winding portion for a polarizing film is wound out; a region B is mainly a region through which a polarizing film passes; and a region c is provided with a polarizing film. The wound portion for the peeling film to be removed. Also, clean air is supplied from a HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate Air) filter. Further, in Fig. 14(a), since the grille 4 through which the clean air passes is provided, the airflow moves in the vertical direction via the grill 41. On the other hand, in Fig. 14(b), since the grille 41 is not provided, the airflow moves along the floor after contacting the bottom of the lowermost portion of Fig. 14(b). In Fig. 14 (a) and (8), the 2F (2nd floor) portion is provided with the A region to the C region, so that the polarizing film interferes with the clean air from the HEPA filter 40. Therefore, it is difficult to generate a gas flow in a direction perpendicular to the substrate passing through the 2F portion. This will result in a state in which the airflow vector in the horizontal direction is large (the density of the vector is dense). In other words, the state in which the rectification environment deteriorates. The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a bonding apparatus for a polarizing film that does not interfere with a rectifying environment, and a manufacturing system of a liquid crystal 201137439 display device including the same. The bonding apparatus of the polarizing film includes a first substrate transfer mechanism that transports the rectangular substrate in a state in which the rectangular substrate is conveyed in the long side or the short edge, and a second bonding portion that bonds the storage polarizing film to the first substrate. The lower surface of the substrate in the mechanism; the reversing mechanism is provided in the second substrate transfer mechanism by reversing the substrate conveyed by the first substrate transfer mechanism; and the second substrate transfer mechanism is on the short side or The second edge is attached to the lower surface of the substrate in the second substrate transfer mechanism, and the first substrate transport mechanism and the second substrate are transported. The mechanism transports the substrate in the same direction; and has a reversing mechanism for reversing the substrate in the transport direction of the long side or the short side conveyed by the i-th substrate transfer mechanism The state of the board|substrate conveyance direction of the board|substrate conveyance mechanism is turned into the short = ί:! 2, and the board|substrate support part' and the base connected to this board|substrate support part. The moving body of the mechanism can further clamp the mounted substrate; the substrate inversion portion=reverse axis is performed to restore the sacred plate; and the center of the substrate is reversed by the first] The straight line 'reverse axis position of == 5° at the substrate transporting and transporting mechanism has a pair of substrate slabs symmetrically including the first substrate, and is lined with respect to the reversal axis according to the above invention. In the joint portion, the polarizing film is bonded to the surface of the substrate under the 201137439 surface, and is rotated along the inversion axis of the substrate inverting portion in the reversing mechanism to reverse the substrate, and the long side and the short side opposite to the conveying direction can be changed. Then, the polarizing film can be bonded to the underside of the substrate by the second bonding portion. In other words, the polarizing film can be bonded to the both sides of the substrate from the lower side, so that the rectification environment is not hindered. Further, since the operation of the reversing mechanism is a simple operation centering on the inversion axis, the tact time is short. Therefore, the reverse action is included to achieve a shorter tact time. Further, the first substrate transfer mechanism and the second substrate transfer mechanism transport the substrates in the same direction. That is, there is no complicated structure such as an L shape. Therefore, the setting of the bonding apparatus of the present invention is very simple and excellent in area efficiency. In the bonding apparatus of the polarizing film of the present invention, the reversing mechanism includes a substrate supporting portion and a substrate inverting portion connected to the substrate supporting portion, and the substrate supporting portion can be placed on the first substrate transfer mechanism. Further, the substrate may further sandwich the mounted substrate; the substrate inverting portion rotates around the inversion axis to reverse the substrate; and includes a center of the inverting front substrate passing through the first substrate transfer mechanism and a straight line inclined by 45° with respect to the vertical line of the substrate conveyance direction, the inversion axis position in the plane of the inversion front substrate including the first substrate transfer mechanism, and having line symmetry with respect to the inversion axis A pair of substrate support portions. Therefore, according to the polarizing film bonding apparatus of the present invention, the polarizing film is bonded to the lower surface of the substrate by the first bonding portion, and the substrate is rotated by the reverse axis of the substrate inverting portion in the reversing mechanism to reverse the substrate. At the same time, the long side and the short side of the transport direction can be changed. Then, the polarizing film can be bonded to the underside of the substrate by the second bonding portion. That is, the 201137439 polarizing film can be attached to the both sides of the substrate from the lower side, so that the rectifying environment is not hindered. χ, because the action of the reversing mechanism is a simple motion with the reverse axis as the middle, 'the tact time is short. Therefore, the inclusion of the reverse action enables a shorter tact time. Further, the first substrate transfer mechanism and the second substrate transfer mechanism transport the substrates in the same direction. That is, there is no complicated structure such as an L shape. Therefore, the setting of the bonding apparatus of the present invention is very simple and the effect of excellent area efficiency can be achieved. Other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description. Further, the advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of the appended drawings. [Embodiment] An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 13 as follows, but the present invention is not limited thereto. First, the structure of the manufacturing system (the manufacturing system of the liquid crystal display device) of the present invention will be described below. The manufacturing system includes the spotting device of the present invention. Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the manufacturing system. As shown in Fig. 1, the manufacturing system 100 is made of two layers, and the 1F (the tower) part is a film conveying mechanism 5〇, F (2nd floor). [5] This is a bonding apparatus 60 including a substrate transfer mechanism (a first substrate transfer mechanism and a second transfer mechanism). <Film Transfer Mechanism> First, the film transport mechanism 50 will be described. The film transport mechanism 5 can exhibit a function H surface that winds up the polarizing film (polarizing plate) and transports it to the rolls 6, 63, 16, and 16a, and winds the unnecessary peeling film, and the bonding device 60 can exhibit the film. The polarizing entangled by the transport mechanism 50 functions to bond the substrate (liquid crystal 201137439 panel) 5. The film transport mechanism 50 includes a first film transport mechanism 51 and a second membrane transport mechanism 52. The first film transport mechanism 51 is for transporting the polarizing film to the rolls 6 and 6a where the polarizing film is first bonded to the lower surface of the substrate 5. Further, the substrate 5 has a rectangular shape. On the other hand, the second film transport mechanism 52 transports the polarizing film to the lower surface of the inverted substrate 5. The first film transport mechanism 51 includes a first take-up portion 1 , a second take-up portion 1a, a first winding portion 2, a second winding portion 2a, a half cutter 3, and a knife edge 4 And the defective film winding drums 7 and 7a. The material of the polarizing film is provided in the first roll-out portion 1, and the polarizing film can be taken up. As the polarizing film, a conventional polarizing film can be used. Specifically, a film obtained by dyeing a polyvinyl alcohol film with iodine or the like and extending in the one-axis direction can be used. The thickness of the polarizing film is not particularly limited, but a polarizing film of 5 μm or more and 400 μm or less is preferably used. In the raw material of the polarizing film, the flow direction (MD direction) is located at the orientation of the absorption axis. The polarizing film is protected by the adhesive layer by the release film. As the release film (also referred to as a protective film or a separation film), a polyester film, a polyethylene terephthalate film, or the like can be used. The thickness of the release film is not particularly limited, but a release film of 5 μm or more and 1 μm or less is preferably used. Since the manufacturing system 100 has two winding portions and two winding portions corresponding to the winding portion, the second winding portion la can be prepared when the amount of raw material remaining in the first winding portion 1 is too small. The raw material is connected to the raw material of the first unwinding unit 1. As a result, the winding of the polarizing film does not stop, and the work can be continued. 201137439 According to this structure, production efficiency can be improved. Further, the winding portion and the winding portion may each have three or more. In the first drawing, the first unwinding portion i and the second unwinding portion 1a are structures that can be interchanged by a turret. When the position is interchanged, the second winding portion i and the second winding portion la move around the circular orbit, and the second winding portion can be automatically automatically combined with the polarizing film of the i-th winding portion i. The polarizing film of la is joined. The first roll-out unit 1 and the second roll-out unit Ua are also the same. Further, the first winding unit 2, the second winding unit 2a, the first winding unit 12, and the second winding unit 12a are also rotatable by a turret. According to this structure constituted by the turret, there is an advantage that the winding portion or the winding portion can be easily interchanged, and the films can be easily connected to each other. Further, as a modification of the winding portion and the winding portion, the structure shown in Fig. 2 can be cited. The first unwinding portion lb and the second unwinding portion u in Fig. 2 have a structure that can be horizontally moved with respect to the winding core Id direction of the polarizing film. In other words, the first winding portion lb and the second winding portion lc are configured to be movable in the width direction of the polarizing film. Specifically, as shown in the right part of Fig. 2, the structure can be moved along at least one of the two directions of the winding core ld (toward the paper surface direction (the mark having X in the 〇) and the direction of the exit paper surface. At least one of the targets with • is moved). Further, the i-th roll-out portion lb and the second roll-out portion u are arranged side by side. According to this configuration, in the case of exchanging the polarizing film cylinder, a new polarizing film cylinder can be provided with respect to the ith winding portion 1b or the second winding portion which is horizontally moved in the direction of the winding core id. Therefore, unlike the structure having the turret, the second winding portion lb and the second winding portion lc do not move upward. 201137439 As shown in Fig. 2, the first part has a bonding device 6〇, °, and the second second winding part of the second winding part is the heart of the heart. Equal volume: = loss; (::= and _, empty: can provide miniaturized manufacturing. Even more * same and Π There is a turret of the manufacturing line has a large non-transfer manufacturing system exposed to eg In the present invention, the residual amount of the drum (4) provided in the first part of the first section is connected to the polarizing film of the second winding unit by the operator. At this time, the transfer of the polarizing film is carried out. After the speed is set to Gm/min, the operator cuts off the first roll-out lb _ polarizing film. Secondly, the polarizing film is taken out from the second roll-out part, and the end is cut off, for example, using a single The tape is used to connect the polarizing films to each other. The first winding portion 2, the second winding portion 2a, the i-th winding portion 12, and the second winding portion 12a of the first drawing are rolled out from the second drawing. The same portion is also configured to be horizontally movable with respect to the core direction of the release film. Further, the first roll-out portion 2 is also arranged in parallel with each other in the same manner as the second roll-out portion 2a. The first winding portion and the second winding portion are horizontally movable with respect to the core direction of the release film, and the i-th winding portion and the second winding portion are arranged side by side. The space between the transport roller 15 and the winding portion can be made more space-saving, and a more compact fit can be provided. 11 201137439 The second and the second can provide a more compact manufacturing system. 3) The film of the release film-preserving film, the adhesive layer, and the layer formed by i will be laminated: =^ (4)', and the component can be known by polarizing 臈 and viscous W(4)f. ^ 蕻 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰 丰The adhesive layer is applied between the film and the peeling film, and the 'adhesive layer remains in the polarized light' after being removed, and is particularly limited, and examples thereof include an acryl (4) ic) system; The thickness of the adhesive layer is not particularly limited; however, but the other winding portion 12, the second winding portion 12a, the half-cutting device 13, and the first depression: = and W. The component of the same name 'I: does not have the same function as the component in the i-th film transport mechanism 51. The 1^丨1 state has a cleaning portion 7 and the cleaning portion is passed by the roll 6 6a, the polarizing film is bonded to the lower surface of the substrate 5, and the tree is cleaned by the tree. The cleaned portion 71 can be a conventional cleaning unit composed of a gamma nozzle and a brush, etc. f = long after the cleaning portion 71 The substrate 5 is cleaned, and the bonding can be performed in a state where the bonding is not performed. The substrate 5 is attached to the foreign matter. Next, the third embodiment is used to describe the blade edge 4. The third figure shows the system.

12 S 201137439 造系統100中軋報6、6a周圍部分的剖面圖。第3圖係顯 示將基板5從左側方向搬送而來’並從左下側方向將具有 黏著劑層(圖中未顯示’以後皆相同)之偏光膜1〇a搬送 而來的狀況。偏光膜具有剝離膜10b,藉由半切穿器3 可將偏光膜10a及黏著劑層切斷,但不會將剝離膜1〇b切 斷(half cut)。 剝離膜1 〇b側没置有刀稜4。刀稜4係將剝離膜1 〇b 剝離用的棱狀組件’偏光膜l〇a與接著力較低的剝離膜i〇b 會沿著刀棱4而被剝離。 然後,剝離膜l〇b會捲繞至第1圖之第丨捲繞部2。另 外,取代刀棱,亦可為使用以黏著滾筒來捲繞剝離膜的結 構。此時,與捲繞部相同,藉由於2位置處具有黏著滚筒, 可提高剝離膜之捲繞效率。 <貼合裝置> 其次,說明有關貼合裝置60。貼合裝置6〇會搬送基板 5’並將藉由膜搬送機構50搬送而來的偏光膜貼合至基板。 雖然圖中未顯示,但貼合裝置60亦會針對於基板5 ^上方 面而供給清潔空氣。即,進行垂直層流式的整流。藉此, 可在穩定狀態下進行基板5的搬送及貼合。 貼合裝置60配置於膜搬送機構5〇之上部。藉此,可 達成製造线⑽之省空間化。雖然圖中未顯示,於貼合 裝置60設置有具備輸送滾筒的基板搬送機構,藉此將基板 5朝搬送方向進行搬送(第10圖中之後述第丨基板搬送裝 置61、第2基板搬送裝置62即相當於基板搬送機構)。 13 201137439 製造系統100會從左側開始搬送基板5,然後,至圖中 右側即,從第1膜搬送機構S1之上部往第2膜搬送機構 52之上部進行搬送。膜搬送機構50與貼合裝i 60之間各 自具有作為貼合部的軋輥6、6a (第i貼合部)及軋輥Μ、 16a (第2貼合部)。軋輥6、如及16、16&係用以將已去 除剝離膜的偏光膜貼合至基板5下面的組件。另外,為了 從下面將偏光膜貼合至基板5的兩面處,以軋輥6、^貼 合之後’藉由反轉機構65來反轉基板5。關於 容後詳述。 付偶傅 、、:至軋親6 6a的偏光膜會夾設有黏著劑層而貼合 至基板5下面。作為軋輥6、如可各自採用壓著滾筒、加 壓滾筒等1知結構。又,軋輥6、&於貼合時之壓力及溫 度可適當地進行調整。軋輥16、‘之結構亦相同。另外, =1=但作為製造系統100之較佳結構,應在 P 11至半切穿器之間處具有缺陷標示(標姓) 檢出可藉以檢測出具有缺陷之偏光膜的結構。 授予二係=偏光膜,進行檢測並 第1捲出部1及/或第i捲出較缺陷標不檢出部更接近 部來標示於偏光膜上。缺_侧所具備的缺陷標示授予 處理裝置及缺陷標㈣成部:授予部係㈣影機、圖像 來進行偏光膜之攝影,對兮扭構成。首先,藉由該攝影機 出是否具有缺陷。作騎影情報進行處理,便可檢測 魚眼(fisheye._二具體可舉μ埃等異物' 陷之情況,便藉由缺陷標示形成 201137439 部來於偏光膜處形成缺陷標示。可使用油墨等的標誌作為 缺陷標示。 再者’圖中未顯示之貼合迴避部會藉由攝影機來判別 出該標誌’並將停止信號傳送給貼合裝置60以停止基板5 之搬送。然後’被檢測出缺陷的偏光膜便不會藉由軋親6、 6a進行貼合,而會被捲繞至缺陷膜捲繞滾筒(回收部)7、 7a。藉此,可避免基板5與具有缺陷之偏光膜相互貼合。 如具有該一連串之結構,可避免具有缺陷之偏光膜與基板5 相互貼合’進而可提高良率,故為較佳結構。可使用習知 的檢測感測器作為缺陷檢出部及貼合迴避部。 如第1圖所示,藉由反轉機構65來讓基板5成為反轉 狀態後,將基板5搬送至軋輥16、16a。接著,將偏光膜貼 合至基板5下面。其結果,將偏光膜貼合至基板5之兩面, 以形成於基板5之兩面貼合有2片吸收轴角度互不相同之 偏光膜的狀態。然後,依需要,針對基板5之兩 測’以調查是否有產生貼合偏差。該檢測㈣可採㈣由 具備攝影機之檢測部等來進行的結構。 前述製造系統中’將偏光膜貼合至基板5時,係 之下面來進行貼合的結構,故不會妨礙基板5之 因此,可防止異物混入至基板5的貼合面,可 更正確地進行貼合。 第4圖⑷及第4圖⑻係顯示與本發 造系統中氣流之速度向量。第4圖⑷ ^下㈣製 有捲出部的區域’區域B則主要是讓偏光膜:過二=置 15 201137439 以及,區域c為設置有捲繞部等的區域。又,從HEPA過 濾器40供給清潔空氣。另外,第4圖(a)中,由於設置有能 讓清潔空氣通過的格栅(grating)41,氣流會經由格栅41沿 垂直方向移動。另一方面,第4圖(b)中,由於未設置有格 柵41,氣流與地板接觸後,會沿著地板移動。 由於第4圖(a)、(b)所顯示之製造系統為下貼型,如第 14圖(a)、(b)所示,不會因偏光膜而妨礙來自HEPA過濾器 40的氣流。因此’氣流向量之方向幾乎皆是朝向基板的方 向’可於無塵室實現較佳之整流環境。第4圖(a)中設置有 格栅41 ’而第4圖(b)中雖未設置,但兩圖皆顯示為同樣之 較佳狀態。另外,第4圖及第14圖中,基板搬送機構形成 水平結構,但並非設置為一連串之構造。因此,基板搬送 機構之間為可讓氣流通過的結構。藉由後述之反轉機構將 基板夹持後,可沿著基板搬送機構之間處進行移送的結構。 又,製造系統100中,首先,將基板5於長邊朝前(長 邊與搬送方向成垂直)之狀態下進行搬送,然後,再以短 邊朝前(短邊與搬送方向垂直)之狀態下進行搬送的結構。 〔臈連結部之結構〕 進一步說明有關本發明之貼合裝置的其他變形例。第5 圖係顯示本發明之貼合裝置60的變形例之剖面圖。第5圖 之第1骐搬送機構51中的第1捲出部lb、第2捲出部lc 與第2圖相同’係可相對於偏光膜之捲芯财向沿水 動的結構。 第1膜搬送機構51具有膜連結部(第1膜連結部)83 201137439 及膜連結部(第2臈連結部) 膜10、2〇的連結。 93,可藉由該等來進行偏光 第6圖係顯示膜連結部83及切斷機87的立體圖。如 第圖所示,膜連結部83具有吸著部84、8知及切斷貼合 〇J ° ^吸著部84、84a為將偏光膜吸著而固定用的組件。吸 者^4、84a呈平板形狀,於其表面具有複數個吸著機構 。吸者機構89只要能吸著偏光膜,並無特別限定,亦可 用藉由泵抽氣以吸著偏光膜的結構。 切斷貼合部85可進行迴轉,並具有複數個面。具體說 ,切斷貼合部85呈多角形形狀。又,可進行迴轉般設置。 =者,較佳形態中,矸相對於偏光膜10朝垂直方向移動。 、2可相對於偏光膜10朝垂直方向移動,當切斷貼合部85 進仃=轉時,切斷貼合部85會相對於偏光膜W朝垂直方 向且遠離偏光膜10之方向進行移動,然後,便可進行迴轉。 :、、:後’切斷貼合部85會相對於偏光膜1()朝垂直方向且接 近偏光膜10之方向進行移動’以便回到初始位置。藉此, I確實地避免切斷貼合部85之角部(包含貼合面85b與貼 «面85c之間相鄰接之狹面的部分)接觸至偏光膜丨〇,為 較佳結構。 、另外,切斷貼合部85呈多角形形狀,如第7圖所示, 於其3面處具有切斷支撐面85a、貼合面85b與 85c,但亦 可具有更多切斷支撐面及/或貼合面。可舉出例如,於i面 處具備_域面且於3面或4面處具備貼合面的結構, 17 201137439 以及於2面處具備切斷支撐面且於3面或4面處具備姑舍 面的結構。另外,如第6圖之切斷貼合部85,於貼合面么 間、以及切斷支撐面與貼合面之間處施有倒角處理,只要 能形成角部,就可以避免切斷貼合部85與偏光膜之間相多 接觸之觀點來看,為較佳結構。切斷貼合部85之大小 <依 偏光膜10之寬度來適當地決定,並無特別限定,但可為例 如,200mm以上且2〇〇〇mm以下的長度、10mm以上真 300mm以下的寬度。 第7圖係顯示切斷貼合部85的立體圖。第7圖係顧糸 將第6圖之切斷貼合部85順時針旋轉1/3圈後的狀態。妒 第7圖所示,切斷貼合部85具有沿著偏光膜1〇寬^方向 而支撐偏光膜10的切斷支撐面85a。又,貼合面8讣、8扣 具有具備吸著連結材之吸著機構89,該連結材連結偏光麟 1〇、20’其係覆蓋切斷後之偏光膜1()的切斷線。亦可為具 備了 2個以上之貼合面的結構。 斲支撐面85a形成溝狀開口 8(5,呈可讓 圖 ^切斷貼合部85的切斷機87之刀刀部分通過丄。 =由形成開π 86,可確實地讓切斷機87沿著偏光膜1〇之 寬度方向而通過’可更正埃地進行偏光膜1〇、Μ 結。 切斷機87可採用習知的切割器,由於圓刃狀者可較口輕 易地切斷偏紐U),故為較佳結構。又,切_们係藉由 可沿偏光膜1G之寬度方向驅動之台座部88而加以支撐。 貼合面85b、85c互為相同結構,與吸著部84、^相 同地具有複數個吸著機構89。又,貼合面咖、85p 18 201137439 單面黏著膠帶(連結材)85d,藉由吸著機構89來保持單 面黏著膠帶85d之非黏著面般進行設置,以使得單面黏著 膠帶85d之黏著面與貼合面85b、85c互為反對側面。 s亥單面黏著膠帶85d只要能讓偏光膜相互貼合即可, 可使用習知之單面黏著膠帶。作為單面黏著膠帶85d之獏 材料,可具出例如,聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜(pET膜)、纖 維素、和紙(washi)、鋁、不織布、聚四氟乙烯、聚氣乙烯、 聚偏二氯乙烯、聚碳酸酯、聚氨酯、ABS樹脂、聚酯、聚 苯乙烯、聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚甲醛樹脂、聚乳酸、聚酰亞 胺、聚酰胺等。又,作為用於黏著劑層之黏著劑,可舉出 丙烯酸系、環氧樹脂系、聚氨酯系、合成橡膠系、EVA系、 矽基系、氣乙烯系、氣丁二烯橡膠系、氰基丙烯酸酯系、 異氰酸n、聚乙烯醇系、三聚氫贿m的黏著劑。 膜連結部83係相對於偏光膜10呈對向設置。因此, 第5圖中’由於偏光膜1G呈垂直設置,故膜連結部^亦 呈垂直6又置。另一方面,將偏光膜1〇例如朝傾斜方向(或 水平方向等)設置之情況’膜連結部83亦可油傾斜方向 (或水平方向等)設置之構造,以使得骐連結部83與偏光 膜10呈對向結構。 一膜連結部93與膜連結部83為相同構造。如第5圖所 示置膜連結部、93,以使得膜連結部83、93所具備 及者β卩之吸者機構呈相互對向之結構。又,膜連結部83、 93係介設於偏光膜1〇及偏光膜2〇之通過位置處。另外, 具有膜連結部83、93的製造系統100為本實施形態之較佳 201137439 幵九態,亦可发 馬不具有膜連結部83、93的形態。 、〔獏連結部之動作〕 關於’說明有關本實施形態之製造系統的動作。另外, 、'^動作說明亦兼為光學顯示裝置之製造方法的說明。 出如第1圖所示’從第1捲出部1將偏光膜10捲 半切 製裎)。然後,如第3圖所示’藉由圖中未顯示之 刀^器而僅對偏光膜l〇a進行半切穿(half cut),並藉由 6、文4來將剝離獏l〇b剝去(剝離製程)。再者,藉由軋輥 r 將制去剝離膜l〇b後的偏光膜10a與基板5進行壓接 '、行貼合(貼合製程)。另外,被剝離之剝離膜l〇b會捲 繞至圖ψ _ τ木顯示之捲繞部而加以回收。藉由該一連串之製 ’將基板5與偏光膜10a相互貼合便可獲得光學顯示裝 置。 隨著於該一連串製程中將偏光膜10捲出,第1捲出部 所保持之偏光膜10之滚筒的殘餘量便會逐漸減少。以下 貝】說明關於將偏光膜相互連結的連結製程。 連結製程中,將該第1捲出部1(11、lb)的偏光膜10 及第2捲出部ia(lla、1勹的偏光膜2〇切斷。接著,在第1 捲出部1(11、lb)的偏光膜10及第2捲出部la(lla、lc)的 偏光膜20之中,將第1捲出部1(11、lb)之線路侧的偏光 膜10或第2捲出部la(lla、lc)之線路侧的偏光膜20,與 第2捲出部la(lla、lc)之捲出部側的偏光膜20或第1捲出 部1(11、lb)之捲出部侧的偏光膜1〇相互連結。前述所謂 「線路侧」,換言之’係指將偏光膜捲出之方向。作為該連12 S 201137439 Sectional view of the portion around the 6 and 6a of the system 100. Fig. 3 shows a state in which the substrate 5 is transported from the left side and the polarizing film 1A having the adhesive layer (not shown in the drawings) is transported from the lower left side. The polarizing film has the release film 10b, and the polarizing film 10a and the adhesive layer can be cut by the half cutter 3, but the release film 1〇b is not cut. No knife edge 4 was placed on the side of the release film 1 〇b. The blade edge 4 is a prismatic member for peeling off the release film 1 〇b. The polarizing film 10a and the peeling film i〇b having a lower adhesive force are peeled off along the blade edge 4. Then, the release film 10b is wound up to the second winding portion 2 of Fig. 1 . Further, instead of the blade edge, it is also possible to use a structure in which the release film is wound by an adhesive roller. At this time, similarly to the winding portion, the winding efficiency of the release film can be improved by having the adhesive roller at the two positions. <Coating device> Next, the bonding device 60 will be described. The bonding apparatus 6 搬 conveys the substrate 5 ′ and bonds the polarizing film conveyed by the film conveying mechanism 50 to the substrate. Although not shown in the drawings, the bonding device 60 supplies clean air to the upper surface of the substrate 5^. That is, vertical laminar rectification is performed. Thereby, the substrate 5 can be conveyed and bonded in a stable state. The bonding apparatus 60 is disposed above the film transport mechanism 5A. Thereby, the space saving of the manufacturing line (10) can be achieved. In the bonding apparatus 60, the substrate transfer mechanism including the transport roller is provided, and the substrate 5 is transported in the transport direction (the second substrate transport device 61 and the second substrate transport device described later in FIG. 10). 62 corresponds to the substrate transfer mechanism). 13 201137439 The manufacturing system 100 conveys the substrate 5 from the left side, and then transports it from the upper portion of the first film transport mechanism S1 to the upper portion of the second film transport mechanism 52 to the right side in the figure. Each of the film conveying mechanism 50 and the bonding device i 60 has a roll 6 and 6a (i-th bonding portion) as a bonding portion, and a roll 16, 16a (second bonding portion). The rolls 6, such as 16, 16 & are used to bond the polarizing film from which the release film has been removed to the assembly under the substrate 5. Further, in order to bond the polarizing film to both surfaces of the substrate 5 from below, the substrate 5 is reversed by the reversing mechanism 65 after the rolls 6 and . About the details of the post. Fuzhen Fu, and: The polarizing film to the rolling contact 6 6a is adhered to the underside of the substrate 5 with an adhesive layer interposed therebetween. As the rolls 6, for example, a press roll, a press roll, or the like can be used. Further, the pressure and temperature at the time of bonding of the rolls 6, & can be appropriately adjusted. The structure of the rolls 16, ‘is also the same. In addition, =1 = but as a preferred structure of the manufacturing system 100, there should be a defect mark (labeled name) between the P 11 and the half-cutters to detect the structure by which the polarizing film having defects is detected. The second system = polarizing film is applied, and the first roll-out portion 1 and/or the ith roll-out is closer to the portion than the defect mark-in-detection portion to be marked on the polarizing film. The defects indicated on the missing side are awarded to the processing device and the defect standard (4). The department (4) is given the camera and the image to perform the photography of the polarizing film. First, whether the camera has a defect by the camera. By processing the video information, it is possible to detect the fisheye (fisheye._two specific foreign objects such as μ angstroms), and form a defect indication by forming a defect in the 201137439 part. Ink can be used. The mark of the mark is indicated as a defect. Further, the attaching avoidance portion not shown in the figure discriminates the mark by the camera and transmits a stop signal to the bonding device 60 to stop the transfer of the substrate 5. Then 'detected The defective polarizing film is not bonded by the rolling contact 6, 6a, but is wound up to the defect film winding drum (recycling portion) 7, 7a. Thereby, the substrate 5 and the polarizing film having defects can be avoided. If it has such a series of structures, it is possible to prevent the defective polarizing film from adhering to the substrate 5 and further improve the yield, so that it is a preferred structure. A conventional detecting sensor can be used as a defect detection. As shown in Fig. 1, the substrate 5 is placed in the inverted state by the reversing mechanism 65, and then the substrate 5 is transferred to the rolls 16, 16a. Next, the polarizing film is bonded to the substrate 5. Below. The result will be polarized The two surfaces of the substrate 5 are bonded to each other to form two polarizing films having mutually different absorption axis angles on both surfaces of the substrate 5. Then, if necessary, the two sides of the substrate 5 are measured to investigate whether or not a sticker is produced. In the manufacturing system, when the polarizing film is bonded to the substrate 5, the structure is bonded to the lower surface of the substrate 5, so that it does not hinder the detection. Therefore, the substrate 5 can prevent foreign matter from entering the bonding surface of the substrate 5, and can be bonded more accurately. Fig. 4 (4) and Fig. 4 (8) show the velocity vector of the airflow in the present system. (4) ^The lower part (4) has the area where the winding part is made. The area B is mainly for the polarizing film: the second is set to 15 201137439 and the area c is the area where the winding portion is provided. Further, the cleaning is supplied from the HEPA filter 40. In addition, in Fig. 4(a), since a grating 41 capable of passing clean air is provided, the airflow moves in the vertical direction via the grill 41. On the other hand, in Fig. 4(b) Since the grille 41 is not provided, the airflow is in contact with the floor It will move along the floor. Since the manufacturing system shown in Figures 4(a) and (b) is a lower-mount type, as shown in Figure 14 (a) and (b), it will not interfere with the polarizing film. The airflow of the HEPA filter 40. Therefore, the direction of the airflow vector is almost always toward the substrate, which can achieve a better rectification environment in the clean room. In Fig. 4(a), the grille 41' is provided and the fourth figure (Fig. 4) Although b) is not provided, both figures are shown in the same preferred state. In addition, in FIGS. 4 and 14, the substrate transfer mechanism forms a horizontal structure, but is not provided in a series of configurations. Therefore, the substrate transfer mechanism There is a structure in which a gas flow can be passed between them, and the substrate can be transferred between the substrate transfer mechanisms by sandwiching the substrate by a reversing mechanism described later. Further, in the manufacturing system 100, first, the substrate 5 is conveyed with the long side facing forward (the long side is perpendicular to the conveying direction), and then the short side is forward (the short side is perpendicular to the conveying direction). The structure to carry out the transfer. [Structure of 臈 Connection Portion] Further modifications of the bonding apparatus according to the present invention will be further described. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a modification of the bonding apparatus 60 of the present invention. In the first transfer mechanism 51 of the first embodiment, the first unwinding unit 1b and the second unwinding unit 1c are the same as those of the second embodiment, and the structure can be hydraulically moved with respect to the core of the polarizing film. The first film transport mechanism 51 has a film connecting portion (first film connecting portion) 83 201137439 and a film connecting portion (second connecting portion) of the film 10 and 2 . 93. Polarization can be performed by these. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the film connecting portion 83 and the cutter 87. As shown in the figure, the film connecting portion 83 has the absorbing portions 84 and 8, and is known to be cut and bonded. 吸J ° The absorbing portions 84 and 84a are components for affixing and fixing the polarizing film. The absorbers ^4, 84a have a flat plate shape and have a plurality of absorbing mechanisms on the surface thereof. The absorber mechanism 89 is not particularly limited as long as it can absorb the polarizing film, and a structure in which the polarizing film is sucked by pumping can be used. The cutting and bonding portion 85 is rotatable and has a plurality of faces. Specifically, the cut and pasted portion 85 has a polygonal shape. Also, it can be set in a turn. In the preferred embodiment, 矸 is moved in the vertical direction with respect to the polarizing film 10. 2 and 2 are movable in the vertical direction with respect to the polarizing film 10. When the cutting and bonding portion 85 is rotated, the cutting and bonding portion 85 moves in the direction perpendicular to the polarizing film W and away from the polarizing film 10. Then, you can make a turn. :, :: The rear cut-off portion 85 is moved in the direction perpendicular to the polarizing film 10 with respect to the polarizing film 1 () to return to the initial position. Therefore, it is preferable to prevent the corner portion of the cut portion 85 (the portion including the narrow surface adjacent to the surface between the bonding surface 85b and the surface 85c) from coming into contact with the polarizing film I. Further, the cutting and bonding portion 85 has a polygonal shape, and as shown in Fig. 7, has a cutting support surface 85a and bonding surfaces 85b and 85c at three sides thereof, but may have more cutting support surfaces. And / or fit surface. For example, the surface of the i-plane is provided with a _ domain surface, and the surface is provided on three or four sides. 17 201137439 and the support surface are provided on two sides, and the surface is provided on three or four sides. The structure of the face. Further, as shown in Fig. 6, the cutting and bonding portion 85 is chamfered between the bonding surface and the cutting support surface and the bonding surface, so that the cutting can be avoided as long as the corner portion can be formed. The bonding portion 85 and the polarizing film are preferably in contact with each other from the viewpoint of contact with each other. The size of the cutting and bonding portion 85 is appropriately determined depending on the width of the polarizing film 10, and may be, for example, a length of 200 mm or more and 2 mm or less, and a width of 10 mm or more and 300 mm or less. . Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the cutting and bonding portion 85. Fig. 7 is a state in which the cutting and bonding portion 85 of Fig. 6 is rotated clockwise by 1/3 turn. As shown in Fig. 7, the cutting and bonding portion 85 has a cutting support surface 85a that supports the polarizing film 10 along the width direction of the polarizing film 1 . Further, the bonding surfaces 8 and 8 are provided with a suction mechanism 89 having a absorbing material, and the connecting member is connected to the polarizing film 1 and 20' to cover the cutting line of the polarizing film 1 () after cutting. It is also possible to have a structure in which two or more bonding surfaces are provided. The crucible support surface 85a is formed with a groove-like opening 8 (5) so that the cutter portion of the cutter 87 which cuts the bonding portion 85 can pass through. = = π 86 is formed, and the cutter 87 can be surely made. The polarizing film 1 〇 Μ Μ 进行 沿着 沿着 沿着 沿着 沿着 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏 偏New U), so it is a better structure. Further, the cuts are supported by the pedestal portion 88 which is driven in the width direction of the polarizing film 1G. The bonding surfaces 85b and 85c have the same structure, and have a plurality of absorbing mechanisms 89 similarly to the absorbing portions 84 and φ. Moreover, the affixed face coffee, 85p 18 201137439 single-sided adhesive tape (link material) 85d, is held by the absorbing mechanism 89 to maintain the non-adhesive surface of the single-sided adhesive tape 85d, so that the single-sided adhesive tape 85d is adhered. The face and the bonding faces 85b, 85c are opposite to each other. s Hai single-sided adhesive tape 85d can be used as long as the polarizing film can be attached to each other, and the conventional single-sided adhesive tape can be used. As the material of the single-sided adhesive tape 85d, for example, a polyethylene terephthalate film (pET film), cellulose, and paper (washi), aluminum, non-woven fabric, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyethylene, Polyvinylidene chloride, polycarbonate, polyurethane, ABS resin, polyester, polystyrene, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyacetal resin, polylactic acid, polyimide, polyamide, and the like. Moreover, examples of the adhesive for the adhesive layer include acrylic, epoxy resin, urethane, synthetic rubber, EVA, sulfhydryl, vinyl, gas butadiene rubber, and cyano. An adhesive of an acrylate type, an isocyanate n, a polyvinyl alcohol type, or a trimeric hydrogen bribe. The film connecting portion 83 is disposed opposite to the polarizing film 10. Therefore, in Fig. 5, since the polarizing film 1G is vertically disposed, the film connecting portion 2 is also vertically 6 again. On the other hand, when the polarizing film 1 is disposed, for example, in an oblique direction (or a horizontal direction), the film connecting portion 83 may be disposed in an oil tilting direction (or a horizontal direction or the like) so that the 骐 joint portion 83 and the polarized light are polarized. The membrane 10 is in a facing configuration. The one film connecting portion 93 and the film connecting portion 83 have the same structure. The film connecting portions 93 are shown in Fig. 5 so that the film connecting portions 83 and 93 are provided so that the sucker mechanisms of the β卩 are opposed to each other. Further, the film connecting portions 83 and 93 are interposed between the polarizing film 1〇 and the polarizing film 2〇. Further, the manufacturing system 100 having the film connecting portions 83 and 93 is in the preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, and may be in the form of the film connecting portions 83 and 93. [Operation of the joint portion] The operation of the manufacturing system according to the present embodiment will be described. In addition, the '^ operation description is also an explanation of the manufacturing method of the optical display device. As shown in Fig. 1, the polarizing film 10 is half-cut from the first winding portion 1. Then, as shown in Fig. 3, only the polarizing film l〇a is half cut by a knife not shown in the figure, and the peeling 貘l〇b is peeled off by 6, 4 Go (peel process). Further, the polarizing film 10a from which the release film 10b is formed by the roll r is pressure-bonded to the substrate 5, and the film is bonded (bonding process). Further, the peeled release film 10b is wound up to the winding portion shown in Fig. _ ○ wood and recovered. The optical display device can be obtained by bonding the substrate 5 and the polarizing film 10a to each other by the series of processes. As the polarizing film 10 is unwound in the series of processes, the residual amount of the roller of the polarizing film 10 held by the first winding portion is gradually reduced. The following is a description of the joining process for connecting the polarizing films to each other. In the connection process, the polarizing film 10 of the first roll-out portion 1 (11, 1b) and the second roll-out portion ia (11a, 1) of the polarizing film 2 are cut. Next, in the first roll-out portion 1 Among the polarizing film 10 of the (11, lb) and the polarizing film 20 of the second winding portion 1a (lla, lc), the polarizing film 10 on the line side of the first winding portion 1 (11, lb) or the second The polarizing film 20 on the line side of the winding portion la (lla, lc) and the polarizing film 20 or the first winding portion 1 (11, lb) on the winding portion side of the second winding portion la (lla, lc) The polarizing film 1A on the side of the winding portion is connected to each other. The term "line side", in other words, means the direction in which the polarizing film is wound out.

S 20 201137439 、σ製程,可舉出(1)由操作員來進行之方法,以及(2)使用祺 連結部83、93來進行的方法。 首先,具體地說明(1)之由操作員來進行的方法。由操 作員來將偏光膜相互連結之情況,可舉出下述方式:將偏 光膜1〇之搬送速度設定為0m/min之後(將偏光膜10停止 後)操作員便將偏光膜1 〇切斷。其次,從第1捲出部11 將偏光膜20捲出,將其端部切斷後,例如使用前述單面黏 著膠帶85d來進行連結。 如此一來’本發明之製造系統中,具有第1捲出部1、 11之2個捲出部,無需將偏光膜滾筒更換為新的滚筒,便 可使用偏光膜1〇、20來立即進行膜之連結,可迅速地將偏 光膜20捲出。因此’與習知僅於1位置處設置有捲出部的 製造系統不同,由於可在運轉中對於空捲出部進行原料滾 筒之交換作業,可減少交換作業所需時間。其結果,可縮 短光學顯示裝置之製造時間。製造系統中,將偏光膜1〇、 2〇連結完成後’在將偏光膜2〇捲出之期間内,便可將第1 捲出部1之偏光膜10滾筒更換為新的滚筒。偏光膜20之 殘餘量減少的情況’當然可同樣地將偏光膜20及偏光膜1〇 相互連結。 其次’使用第8圖來具體地說明關於使用了膜連結部 83、93之情況。第8圖係顯示藉由具備了膜連結部之製造 系統來進行連結製程的製程圖。當偏光膜10之殘餘量減少 時’將偏光膜10如第8圖(a)所示般,將偏光膜1〇之搬送 速度設定為〇m/min之後,讓吸著部84、84a及切斷貼合部 21 201137439 85(膜連結部83)相對 藉由吸著部84、8 、偏先膜10朝垂直方向移動。其次, 以固定(吸著製幻'之吸著機構89來吸著偏光膜10而加 時切斷貼合部85中 光膜10。然後,如^巾切斷支校面85a會接觸至偏 機沿著開〇 86蒋氣圖(b)所示般,讓圖中未顯示之切斷 後,讓切斷貼人=將偏光膜1〇切斷(切斷製程)。切斷 偏光膜10之方QD相對於偏光膜朝垂直方向且遠離 並相對於偏光膜逆時針地迴轉1/3圈, 中左侧)移動。如此近偏光膜10之方向(圖 著膠帶85d (圖中去淑_ &以覆蓋面向單面黏 程)。前述所謂切斷線不r之偏光膜1〇的切斷線(貼合製 所造成之切剖面之中,面=指藉由切斷製程而於偏光膜10 …,-向貼合面㈣的邊。贴人制μ 車面黏者勝帶85d係可覆蓋 W貼合餘中, 置於當偏光膜10超過該切斷;設置,即,亦設 再者,對於偏井腺膜1〇不存在之部分。 面黏著膠帶95d _於偏^ I8 地’讓單 述組=同的__相同的名稱, 將偏光膜20從第1捲出部:與 ⑷相同地,將偏光膜2〇之 興第8圖 斷機沿著切斷支撲面95a所形後,〇讓圖中未顯示之切 20切斷。切斷後,讓切斷 汗6移動而將偏光膜 直方向且遠:偏光:::=95相對於偏光膜2。朝垂 光膜之方向(圖中左側)移動,順時針 22S 20 201137439 The σ process can be exemplified by (1) a method performed by an operator and (2) a method using 祺 connecting portions 83 and 93. First, the method performed by the operator (1) will be specifically described. When the polarizing film is connected to each other by the operator, the following method is adopted: after the transfer speed of the polarizing film 1 is set to 0 m/min (after the polarizing film 10 is stopped), the operator cuts the polarizing film 1 Broken. Then, the polarizing film 20 is taken up from the first winding portion 11, and the ends thereof are cut, and then joined by, for example, the single-sided adhesive tape 85d. In the manufacturing system of the present invention, the two unwinding portions of the first winding portions 1 and 11 can be immediately used by using the polarizing films 1 and 20 without replacing the polarizing film drum with a new one. By connecting the films, the polarizing film 20 can be quickly rolled out. Therefore, unlike the conventional manufacturing system in which the winding portion is provided only at the one position, since the raw material roll can be exchanged for the empty winding portion during operation, the time required for the exchange operation can be reduced. As a result, the manufacturing time of the optical display device can be shortened. In the manufacturing system, after the polarizing films 1 and 2 are connected, the polarizing film 10 of the first winding unit 1 can be replaced with a new one by rotating the polarizing film 2 while the polarizing film 2 is being wound up. When the residual amount of the polarizing film 20 is reduced, the polarizing film 20 and the polarizing film 1 当然 can be similarly connected to each other. Next, the case where the film connecting portions 83 and 93 are used will be specifically described using Fig. 8 . Fig. 8 is a process diagram showing a joining process by a manufacturing system including a film connecting portion. When the residual amount of the polarizing film 10 is reduced, the polarizing film 10 is set to have a transport speed of 偏m/min as shown in Fig. 8(a), and the absorbing portions 84, 84a and the cut portions are cut. The break bonding portion 21 201137439 85 (the film connecting portion 83) moves in the vertical direction with respect to the absorbing portions 84 and 8 and the partial film 10. Next, the light-shielding film 10 is sucked by the absorbing mechanism 89 which is fixed (sucking and squeezing), and the light film 10 in the bonding portion 85 is cut off. Then, if the slanting surface 85a is touched, the contact surface 85a is contacted. The machine is cut along the unillustrated figure (b), and the cut-off person is cut off (the cutting process is cut). The polarizing film 10 is cut off. The square QD is moved in the vertical direction with respect to the polarizing film and away from the polarizing film by 1/3 turn counterclockwise with respect to the polarizing film, and the middle left side). In the direction of the polarizing film 10 (the tape 85d is shown in the figure), the cutting line of the polarizing film 1〇 of the cutting line is not the same. Among the cut profiles, the surface = refers to the side of the polarizing film 10 ..., - to the bonding surface (4) by the cutting process. The user-made μ car surface is covered with 85d to cover the W-bond. , placed when the polarizing film 10 exceeds the cut; set, that is, also set, for the portion of the partial gland membrane that does not exist. Surface adhesive tape 95d _ in the partial ^ I8 ' let the single group = the same __ the same name, the polarizing film 20 from the first unwinding portion: in the same manner as (4), the polarizing film 2 〇 第 第 第 断 沿着 沿着 沿着 沿着 沿着 沿着 沿着 沿着 沿着 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 The cut 20 is not shown. After cutting, the cut sweat 6 is moved to move the polarizing film straight and far: polarized light:::=95 with respect to the polarizing film 2. Moving in the direction of the hanging film (left side in the figure) , clockwise 22

S 201137439 迴轉1/3圈,且相對於 20之方向(圖中 、 、+月垂直方向並接近偏光膜 可貼合單面黏著賑娌•移動。藉此,如第8圖⑷所示,便 口平黏者膠帶95d 霜 著谬帶㈣(圖中未顧1夕覆/丄面向貼合面95b之單面黏 h 中未顯不)之偏光膜10的切斷線。 合部二=第8圖(f)所示,讓吸著部84、84&amp;及切斷貼 口 4 85 (膜連結裝置 合部95 )接近及者部94、9乜及切斷貼 面相互接人Γ93),將偏光膜10及偏光膜20之切剖 斷線的Ϊ 製程)。藉此,覆蓋偏光膜10、20之切 貼合至=0膠帶85_之中’超過切斷線刪^ 偏光膜I n之部分)’便會藉由貼合至另-側之 先膜20、1〇,藉以將偏光膜1〇、 係讓膜連結部83朝膜連社部9 連、、,。第8圖⑴ 接近。 从 j』采臈連結部83、93相互 將偏光膜1G、2()連結之後,作鱗備製程,如第_ 二斤^將切斷貼合部85、95各自相對於偏光膜ι〇、2〇 =方向且相互遠離的方向移動’讓切斷貼合部_ 、轉1/3圈’轉切斷貼合部95逆時針迴轉1/3圈。接 古,切斷貼合部85、95各自相對於偏光膜H)、20朝垂直 向且相互接近方向移動。 最後’讓吸著部84、84a及切斷貼合部85 (膜連結部 回到第8圖⑷的位置’結束—連串製程。另外由於 貼合面85c、95c係在預先吸附有單面黏著谬帶85d、95d 之狀態下加以設置’於第2捲出部lc設置有新的偏光膜ι〇 23 201137439 滚筒後藉由對於偏光膜20進行第8圖⑷〜(c)製程,對 進行第8圖(d)〜⑷製程,且如前述般經第8 (' ()製程便可將偏細2G、1。相互連結。又,將已使 用之早_著膠帶85d、95d進行補充當然便可連續地連 結偏光膜。 月J述叙,使用膜連結部83、93之連結製程的情況, 相較於以操作員所進行之連結製程,可於更短時間且更正 確地進行偏光敎吸著、切斷、貼合,故騎佳結構。 具體說明,該製造系統中,以操作員所進行之連結製 程之情況需要10分鐘左右,但使用了膜連結部83、93之 情況則可於1分鐘以内完成。 另外,該製造系統中,僅使用第丨捲出部丨而未使用 第1捲出部11,且亦未使用膜連結部83、93之情況,由於 操作員在將第1捲出部1交換為新的偏光膜之後需要交換 偏光膜10,故連結製程需時30分鐘左右。因此,明顯可知 本實施形態之製造系統為有助益的。 &lt;反轉機構〉 反轉機構65係將短邊或長邊沿搬送方向之基板5,反 轉呈長邊或短邊沿第2基板搬送機構之搬送方向的狀態。 即,反轉基板5的表面與内面,交換沿搬送方向之基板5 的長邊與短邊。首先,使用第9圖說明反轉機構65的結構。 第9圖係顯示反轉機構65的立體圖,且顯示將基板反 轉之過程中反轉機構65的動作。反轉機構65具有基板支 稽部66a、66b、基板反轉部67及迴轉轴部68。以下對各 s 24 201137439 組件進行說明。 基板支撐部66a具有支撐基板5的組件,可失持所載 置之基板5。又,作為較佳形態,基板支撐部66a具有吸著 基板5的吸著機構。吸著機構可使用習知機構,例如使用 抽氣式的吸著機構。第9圖中,基板支撐部66a係由管狀 手臂及吸著機構所構成,以吸著機構讓被吸入的空氣通過 手臂中的結構,但並不限定該結構的手臂及吸著機構之形 狀。 又’基板支撐部66a係於手臂具有2個吸著機構的結 構,且具備由3個手臂所組成之1對之手臂群組。又,在 基板5之對角線上配置了 4個吸著機構,在基板5的長邊 方向上,於前述吸著機構之間再配置2個吸著機構。該等 手臂的數量及吸著機構的設置數量僅為例示,例如,反轉 較大基板的情況’亦可適當地進行增加手臂的數量及吸著 機構數量等之變更。又’可變更而將吸著機構的設置位置 集中於基板5的中心部分,或者,當然可進行更改至基板5 的端部周圍等。 基板支撐部66a不載置基板5的情況,手臂群組間之 距離會擴張而成為能接收基板的狀態(以下,此狀態稱為 「待機狀態」)。另一方面,基板支撐部66b亦為使手臂群 組間之距離擴張的狀態,而具有與基板支撐部66a相同的 結構。又,為了使得1對之手臂群組夾持基板5,可縮小手 臂群組間之距離。要如前述般地改變該手臂群組間之距 離,為此基板支撐部66a、66b具有馬達,為能將馬達之迴 25 201137439 轉運動改變成直&amp; 且银運動以改變手臂間距離的結構。不過, 只要疋可變更年辟&amp; a /tt ^ 才群組間之距離的結構,亦可變更而使用 具備馬達的結構。 卩67連結至基板支撐部66a、66b,以反轉轴 ο :中。進仃迴轉藉以反轉基板5。f 9圖巾基板反轉部 67連結至各自的车 亍’’就輕量化及減輕迴轉時之空氣阻力 的觀點來看’管狀為較佳結構。目此,該結構並不限定於 此例如亦成以板狀結構代替管狀。 土板反轉0[5 67為以反轉軸μ為中心來進行迴轉。作 為迴轉基板反轉部67的崎可舉出如馬達之_機構等。 在第9圖⑷中’基板反轉部67具有迴轉轴部68而為較佳 形態。由於@轉#部68沿反轉轴Μ進行配置,因此可沿 反轉轴Μ穩定地迴轉。於本實施形態中,基板反轉部67 為能與迴轉軸部68—同進行迴轉的結構,且能以反轉轴Μ 為中心使得基板反轉部67沿反轉軸Μ穩定地進行迴轉的 結構《&gt;為此,具有迴轉軸部68之基板反轉部67可藉由沿 反轉軸Μ而更穩定地進行迴轉。因此,能更穩定地進行基 板5之反轉。另外,迴轉軸部68亦可相對於反轉前之基板 5朝向表面方向進行迴轉,相反地亦可朝向内面方向進行迴 轉。 如第9圖(a)所示,反轉抽μ位於「通過第丨基板搬送 機構處之反轉前基板5的中心,包含在相對於該基板5之 搬送方向D1之垂直線而傾斜45。的直線,且包含第丨基板 搬送機構處之反轉前基板5的平面内」。該傾斜45。的直線 f 26 201137439 為第9圖(a)中沿反轉軸Μ的直線。又,「第1基板搬送機 構處之反轉前基板5的平面」係指與反轉前基板5相同的 平面,即位於第9圖(a)中Χ-Υ平面處。 第9圖中,說明了基板支樓部66a、66b、基板反轉部 67及迴轉軸部68的各個結構範例’但只要具有各組件之功 能亦可為一體化組件的結構。 其次,說明反轉機構65的動作。第9圖係說明以基板 5之短邊沿第1基板搬送機構之搬送方向D1,且以基板5 之長邊沿第2基板搬送機構之搬送方向D2的狀態來將基板 進行反轉的情況。但是’亦能以基板5之長邊沿搬送方向 D1 ’且以基板5之短邊沿搬送方向D2的狀態來進行反轉。 第9圖(wl)係顯示待機狀態之反轉機構65的立體圖。 如本圖所示,基板支撐部66a為將1對手臂群組間之距離 擴張而可接收基板5的狀態。另一方面,基板支撐部66b 設置於將基板5反轉後之位置,為了鬆開反轉後之基板5, 基板支撐部66b具備的1對手臂群組間之距離便會成為擴 張的狀態。 將基板5於X-Y平面中沿搬送方向D1朝基板支撐部 66a進行搬送,而將基板5載置到基板支撐部66a。具體說 明,在手臂群組之間處移動基板5,並將基板5載置到基板 支撐部66a下方的手臂群組上。藉由基板確認感測器來判 斷基板5是否被載置到手臂群組上。本實施形態中,雖然 基板確認感測器係各自具備於基板支撐部66a及支撐部 66b的結構,但只需設置在能確認基板5之載置的位置即 27 201137439 可’且於該位置以外之處亦可設置。 然後,從基板確認慼測器將基板s之確認信號發送給 手臂群組時,如第9圖(a)所示,手臂鮮組便會相互接近以 夾持基板5。再者,藉由吸著機構對基板5之^面進行吸著 將可更加固定基板5。藉由如前述般以吸著機構進行吸著, 比起僅靠手臂群組夾持基板5的情況,可更加固定住基板 5。據此’可避免基板5於迴轉時脫落。 接著,藉由讓迴轉軸部68以反轉軸M為中心進行迴 轉,同樣地基板反卿67亦_域板之表面方向。第9 圖(b)係顯示基板反轉部67自第9圖⑷之狀態以反轉轴m 為中心迴轉90。的狀態。第9圖(b)中基板5係沿z轴方向 進行定位。此時’基板支樓部66b未夾持有基板5,而隨著 基板反轉部67之迴轉而進行90。迴轉至下面。 再者,藉由讓迴轉軸部68與基板反轉部67同時地以 反轉轴Μ ^中心進行迴轉9〇。,將基板5反轉至相對於反 轉軸Μ的線對稱位置。另外,雖然圖中未顯示,但搬送方 向D2侧之基板5端部係位於第2基板搬送機構之輸送滾筒 處。該狀態如第9圖(c)所示。如此一來,如第9圖⑷〜⑹ 所示,在讓沿基板搬送方向的基板5之長邊及短邊反轉的 同時,基板的表面及内面亦進行反轉。因此,可藉由札親 16、16a自下面且與其吸收軸垂直般來貼合偏光膜。又,反 轉機構65之動作係以反轉軸M為中心描緣出⑽。的半圓 形軌道,並不需要複雜的動作。因此,可於較短的節拍時 間内將1個基板5進行反轉。 28 201137439 再者,基板支樓部66a、66b係相對於反轉轴μ呈線 對稱般地設置有1對。因此,以基板支撐部66a來將基板5 進行反轉時’另一侧之基板支撐部66b便會移動至第9圖 (a)中反轉前之基板5所在位置。 由第9圖(c)之狀態解除基板支撐部66a之吸著機構的 吸著,使得手臂群組間之距離擴張時,便能將基板5載置 至1對手臂群組中下方之手臂群組上。然後,如第9圖(w2) 所示,將基板5隨同第2基板搬送機構具備的輸送滚筒之 迴轉朝搬送方向D2進行搬送。 於此,基板支撐部66b會移動至反轉前基板5的位置。 藉此,不需等待基板支撲部66a的移動,即可將緊接著搬 送而來之基板5’快速地進行反轉。即,依貼合裝置6〇不僅 能進行1個基板之反轉,亦可縮短在將基板反轉之後至下 個基板載置完成的時間。其結果,可於較短的節拍時間 内依序處理複數個基板。 第10圖⑻〜⑷係顯示對應第9圖⑷〜⑷之基板5迴 轉過程的平面圖。第1G圖係表示第丨基板搬送機構6ι及 第2基板搬送機構62。雖然圖中未顯示出第i基板搬送機 構61及第2基板搬送機構62,但仍相對於基板5之搬送方 向般垂直祕置有搬送基板5之複數個輸送滾筒。不過, 基板5之搬送機構不限定於輸送滚筒,亦可使用其它 機構。 八 第1基板搬送機構61及第2基板搬送機構62會將我 板5朝相同方向搬送。即,搬送方向⑴…係朝向相g 29 201137439 方向。因此,第丨基板搬送機構61及第2基板搬送機構62 係各自沿搬送方向⑴、D2 £直線形狀之結構。即,不需 具有L形等複雜之結構。因此,關於本發明之貼合裝置6〇 的設置非常簡便,且面積效率優良。 首先,如第9圖(wl)中所說明,將基板5沿搬送方向 D1進灯搬送,自第1基板搬送機構61的端部藉由輸送滚 筒之迴轉力Μ置到基板域部66a。接著,被載置之基板 5經基板支禮部66a^丨對手f群組夾持後藉由吸著機構 將基板表面吸著並進行固定。此時反轉機構65#狀態如第 10圖(a)所示。 然後’迴轉轴部68會以反轉轴μ為中心朝基板5之 表面方向進行90。迴轉,且基板反轉部67亦同時進行迴 轉第ίο圖(b)係顯不基板反轉部π自第1〇圖⑷以反轉 軸M為中心進行9〇。迴轉後的狀態。此時,基板支樓部66b 雖未夾持基板5但亦隨著基板反轉部67之迴轉而迴轉90。 至下面再者,與迴轉軸部68共同地以反轉轴Μ為中心 f基板反轉部67進行9〇。迴轉而將基板5進行反轉。將基 板5 :行反轉後之時點的反轉機構“狀態如第1〇 _所 不。^板5被反轉至相對於反轉轴Μ的線對稱位置。 第10圖(c)中,基板5之她加/ ^金,^ 之鸲°卩位於第2基板搬送機構 9圖⑷所㈣’ ^後’解除絲5之吸著,擴 離。然後’將基板5載置於1對手臂群 備1: 上。再者’隨同第2基板搬送機構具 備的輸送滚筒之迴轉而朝搬送方向D2進行搬送。然後,藉 201137439 由基板支撐部66b將基板5進行反轉。如此一來,可藉由 基板支樓部66a、66b有效率地將依序搬送而來之基板進行 的反轉。 另外,第9圖及第10圖中,基板支撐部66a、66b為 具有吸著機構的結構’但亦可為僅藉由手臂群組來固定基 板5的結構。該情況中’便不需要進行以吸著機構來吸著 及脫離基板5的動作。 反轉機構65之結構範例如第11圖所示。第丨丨圖係顯 示反轉機構65及連結至反轉機構65之介面部ι65的結構 方塊圖。第11圖所示之結構僅為反轉機構65之一例,並 不限定於此。如帛11圖所#,反轉機構65更連接至介面 部165。介面部165能接受操作員的操作輸人,顯示輸入之 資料並傳送到反轉機構65。 反轉機構65具有基板切部咖、_ 67,轉軸部68,該些組件連接至介面部中的控制部= 另-方面,介面部165具有輸入部_ 部168及控制部70。輸入部166會將拓 5己憶 記憶部168。基板5之μ料可舉出.二之資料傳送至 的長度、厚度、搬送速度、每單位時;==短邊 他資料可舉出:第丨美板搬谈嫉 搬送數置等。其 _置及該等所具;之輸送 Μ、反轉轴的位置、基板…迴轉速^ 又,介面部!65具有圖中未顯示= 裝置只要是能讓操作員輸人錢資料者^裝置。該輸入 j j如1 了由 31 201137439 輸入鍵和觸控螢幕所構成。顯示部167係顯示經由輸入部 166所輸入之各種資料内容,可由習知液晶顯示器等所構 成。 記憶部168係連接至控制部70及輸入部166。記憶部 168可記憶自輸入部所輸入之資料,例如,具有隨機存取記 憶體(RAM,random access memory)、硬碟(HDD,hard ddve) 等儲存裝置而能記憶各種資料和各種程式。 控制部7 0係根據自記憶部i 6 8所接收之資料來控制基 板支撐部66a、66b、該等所具備之吸著機構、基板反轉$ 67及迴轉轴部68。控制部70係記憶有控制基板5迴轉之 迴轉資料。所謂控制基板5迴轉之迴轉資料係指控制反轉 機構65之迴轉資料,係控制後述反轉機構65之一連串動 作的資料(或程式):(1)基板5到達基板支撐部66a(或66b) 處,(2)感測器感測到基板5 (感測器〇N),(3)藉由基板支 撐部66a之手臂群組將基板5夾持,(4)將基板反轉,(5)鬆 開基板5後將基板反轉部65進行反轉。 依該結構’例如從輸入部166將基板5之搬送速度(或 搬送方向D卜D2、反轉軸M的位置、基板5的迴轉速度) 的變更資料傳送到記憶部16 8 ’便可輕易地反映到反轉機構 65的動作。控制部70可由具備中央處理器(cpu,central processing unit)、記憶有該程式之唯讀記憶體(R〇M,read only memoiry)、執行該程式之RAM、記憶該程式及各種資 料的記憶體等記憶装置(記憶媒體)等所構成。 &lt;其他附帶結構&gt;S 201137439 Rotate 1/3 turn, and it is opposite to the direction of 20 (in the picture, in the vertical direction of + month, and close to the polarizing film, it can be adhered to one side and moved.) Therefore, as shown in Fig. 8 (4), The flat-adhesive tape 95d is frosted with a tape (4) (not shown in the figure, the cut-off line of the polarizing film 10 is not shown in the single-sided adhesive h of the bonding surface 95b). 8 (f), the absorbing portions 84, 84 &amp; and the cutting attachment 4 85 (the film connecting device merging portion 95) are brought close to each other, and the cutting portions are joined to each other 93). The enthalpy of the cut film of the polarizing film 10 and the polarizing film 20 is )). Thereby, the dicing of the polarizing film 10, 20 is applied to the =0 tape 85_, and the portion exceeding the cutting line of the polarizing film I n is adhered to the film 20 of the other side. In other words, the polarizing film 1 is connected to the film connecting portion 83, and the film connecting portion 83 is connected to the film. Figure 8 (1) is close. After the polarizing films 1G and 2() are connected to each other from the j-engagement connecting portions 83 and 93, a squashing process is performed, and the first and second jins are cut and bonded to each other with respect to the polarizing film, 2〇=direction and moving away from each other 'Let the cut-and-fit part _, turn 1/3 turn' turn-to-cut-fit part 95 turn counterclockwise 1/3 turn. After that, the cut and bonded portions 85 and 95 are moved in the direction perpendicular to each other with respect to the polarizing films H) and 20, respectively. Finally, the absorbing portions 84 and 84a and the cutting and bonding portion 85 (the film connecting portion is returned to the position of Fig. 8 (4) are finished - a series of processes. Further, since the bonding surfaces 85c and 95c are attached to one side in advance. In the state in which the adhesive tapes 85d and 95d are attached, a new polarizing film ι 23 23374374 is provided in the second winding portion lc, and then the film is processed in the eighth (4) to (c) process on the polarizing film 20. Figure 8 (d) ~ (4) process, and as described above, by the 8th (' () process, the partial 2G, 1 can be connected to each other. In addition, the used tape is added to the tape 85d, 95d. The polarizing film can be continuously connected. In the case where the joining process of the film connecting portions 83 and 93 is used, the polarizing can be performed in a shorter time and more accurately than in the joining process performed by the operator. Specifically, in the manufacturing system, the connection process by the operator takes about 10 minutes, but the case where the film connecting portions 83 and 93 are used can be used. It is completed in less than 1 minute. In addition, in the manufacturing system, only the third winding portion is used. When the first winding portion 11 is used and the film connecting portions 83 and 93 are not used, since the operator needs to exchange the polarizing film 10 after exchanging the first winding portion 1 into a new polarizing film, the connection process takes time. It is obvious that the manufacturing system of the present embodiment is advantageous. <Reverse mechanism> The reversing mechanism 65 is a substrate 5 in which the short side or the long side is conveyed in the reverse direction, and is reversed to have a long side or a short side. The state of the second substrate transfer mechanism in the transport direction is reversed. That is, the front surface and the inner surface of the substrate 5 are reversed, and the long side and the short side of the substrate 5 in the transport direction are exchanged. First, the structure of the reversing mechanism 65 will be described using FIG. Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the reversing mechanism 65, and shows the operation of the reversing mechanism 65 in the process of reversing the substrate. The reversing mechanism 65 has the substrate supporting portions 66a and 66b, the substrate inverting portion 67, and the rotary shaft. Section 68. Each of the s 24 201137439 components will be described below. The substrate supporting portion 66a has a component for supporting the substrate 5, and the substrate 5 placed thereon can be lost. Further, as a preferred embodiment, the substrate supporting portion 66a has the absorbing substrate 5 Suction mechanism The conventional mechanism can be used, for example, using an air suction type absorbing mechanism. In Fig. 9, the substrate supporting portion 66a is composed of a tubular arm and a absorbing mechanism, and the absorbing mechanism allows the inhaled air to pass through the arm. The structure does not limit the shape of the arm and the absorbing mechanism of the structure. The 'substrate support portion 66a is a structure in which the arm has two absorbing mechanisms, and has a pair of arm groups composed of three arms. Further, four absorbing mechanisms are disposed on the diagonal line of the substrate 5, and two absorbing mechanisms are disposed between the absorbing mechanisms in the longitudinal direction of the substrate 5. The number of the arms and the absorbing force The number of installations of the mechanism is merely an example. For example, when the larger substrate is reversed, the number of the arms and the number of the suction mechanisms can be appropriately changed. Further, the installation position of the absorbing mechanism can be changed to the center portion of the substrate 5, or it can be changed to the periphery of the end portion of the substrate 5 or the like. When the substrate supporting portion 66a is not placed on the substrate 5, the distance between the arm groups is expanded to be in a state in which the substrate can be received (hereinafter, this state is referred to as "standby state"). On the other hand, the substrate supporting portion 66b has the same structure as the substrate supporting portion 66a in a state in which the distance between the arm groups is expanded. Further, in order to sandwich the substrate 5 with a pair of arm groups, the distance between the arm groups can be reduced. The distance between the arm groups is changed as described above, for which the substrate supporting portions 66a, 66b have motors, which are structures capable of changing the motor back 25 201137439 to a straight &amp; silver motion to change the distance between the arms. . However, as long as you can change the structure of the distance between the group and the a/tt ^ group, you can change the structure with a motor. The crucible 67 is coupled to the substrate supporting portions 66a, 66b to reverse the axis ο : . The substrate is rotated to reverse the substrate 5. The f 9 towel substrate inverting portion 67 is connected to each of the rudders'' to reduce the weight and reduce the air resistance during the rotation. Therefore, the structure is not limited to, for example, a plate-like structure instead of a tubular shape. The earth plate is reversed 0 [5 67 is rotated around the reverse axis μ. As the revolving substrate inverting portion 67, a motor or the like can be cited. In Fig. 9 (4), the substrate inverting portion 67 has a rotating shaft portion 68 and is preferably a preferred embodiment. Since the @转# portion 68 is disposed along the reverse axis ,, it can be stably rotated along the reverse axis Μ. In the present embodiment, the substrate inverting portion 67 is configured to be rotatable together with the rotating shaft portion 68, and the substrate inverting portion 67 can be stably rotated along the inversion axis Μ around the inversion axis Μ. Structure "&gt; For this reason, the substrate inverting portion 67 having the rotary shaft portion 68 can be more stably rotated by the reverse rotation axis. Therefore, the inversion of the substrate 5 can be performed more stably. Further, the rotary shaft portion 68 may be rotated in the direction of the surface with respect to the substrate 5 before the reverse rotation, and may be reversed in the direction of the inner surface. As shown in Fig. 9(a), the reverse pumping μ is located at "the center of the inversion front substrate 5 passing through the second substrate transfer mechanism, and is inclined 45 by a vertical line with respect to the transport direction D1 of the substrate 5. The straight line includes the in-plane of the reverse front substrate 5 at the second substrate transfer mechanism. This tilt is 45. The straight line f 26 201137439 is the straight line along the inversion axis in Fig. 9(a). Further, "the plane of the reverse front substrate 5 at the first substrate transfer mechanism" means the same plane as the reverse front substrate 5, that is, at the Χ-Υ plane in Fig. 9(a). In the ninth embodiment, the respective structural examples of the substrate branch portions 66a and 66b, the substrate inverting portion 67, and the rotary shaft portion 68 have been described. However, the function of each component may be an integrated component. Next, the operation of the reversing mechanism 65 will be described. In the ninth embodiment, the substrate is reversed with the short side of the substrate 5 in the transport direction D1 of the first substrate transport mechanism and the long side of the substrate 5 in the transport direction D2 of the second substrate transport mechanism. However, it is also possible to reverse the state in which the long side of the substrate 5 is conveyed in the direction D1' and the short side of the substrate 5 is in the transport direction D2. Fig. 9 (wl) is a perspective view showing the inversion mechanism 65 in the standby state. As shown in the figure, the substrate supporting portion 66a is a state in which the distance between the pair of arm groups is expanded to receive the substrate 5. On the other hand, the substrate supporting portion 66b is provided at a position where the substrate 5 is reversed, and in order to loosen the inverted substrate 5, the distance between the pair of arm groups provided in the substrate supporting portion 66b is expanded. The substrate 5 is transported to the substrate supporting portion 66a in the transport direction D1 in the X-Y plane, and the substrate 5 is placed on the substrate supporting portion 66a. Specifically, the substrate 5 is moved between the arm groups, and the substrate 5 is placed on the arm group below the substrate supporting portion 66a. Whether or not the substrate 5 is placed on the arm group is judged by the substrate confirming sensor. In the present embodiment, the substrate confirmation sensor is provided in the substrate support portion 66a and the support portion 66b. However, it is only required to be able to confirm the position where the substrate 5 is placed, that is, 27 201137439. It can also be set. Then, when it is confirmed from the substrate that the detector transmits the confirmation signal of the substrate s to the arm group, as shown in Fig. 9(a), the arm fresh groups approach each other to sandwich the substrate 5. Further, the substrate 5 can be more fixed by sucking the surface of the substrate 5 by the absorbing mechanism. By sucking with the absorbing mechanism as described above, the substrate 5 can be more fixed than when the substrate 5 is held by only the arm group. According to this, the substrate 5 can be prevented from falling off during the rotation. Next, by rotating the rotary shaft portion 68 around the inversion axis M, the surface direction of the substrate is also the same. In the figure (b), the substrate inverting portion 67 is rotated 90 from the state of Fig. 9 (4) around the inversion axis m. status. In Fig. 9(b), the substrate 5 is positioned in the z-axis direction. At this time, the substrate 5 is not sandwiched by the substrate supporting portion 66b, and 90 is performed as the substrate inverting portion 67 is rotated. Turn back to the bottom. Further, the turning shaft portion 68 and the substrate inverting portion 67 are simultaneously rotated by 9 at the center of the reverse axis Μ ^. The substrate 5 is reversed to a line symmetrical position with respect to the reverse axis 。. Further, although not shown in the drawing, the end portion of the substrate 5 on the side of the transport direction D2 is located at the transport roller of the second substrate transport mechanism. This state is as shown in Fig. 9(c). As a result, as shown in Fig. 9 (4) to (6), the front and back sides of the substrate 5 are reversed while the long side and the short side of the substrate 5 are reversed. Therefore, the polarizing film can be attached by the saddles 16 and 16a from the lower side and perpendicular to the absorption axis. Further, the operation of the reversing mechanism 65 is drawn around the inversion axis M (10). The semi-circular orbit does not require complicated movements. Therefore, one substrate 5 can be inverted in a short tact time. 28 201137439 Further, the substrate branch portions 66a and 66b are provided in a pair with respect to the inversion axis μ in line symmetry. Therefore, when the substrate 5 is reversed by the substrate supporting portion 66a, the substrate supporting portion 66b on the other side moves to the position of the substrate 5 before the inversion in Fig. 9(a). When the suction mechanism of the substrate supporting portion 66a is released by the state of Fig. 9(c), when the distance between the arm groups is expanded, the substrate 5 can be placed on the arm group below the pair of arm groups. On the group. Then, as shown in Fig. 9 (w2), the substrate 5 is conveyed in the transport direction D2 along with the rotation of the transport roller provided in the second substrate transport mechanism. Here, the substrate supporting portion 66b moves to the position where the front substrate 5 is reversed. Thereby, the substrate 5' which is subsequently transported can be quickly reversed without waiting for the movement of the substrate baffle portion 66a. In other words, not only the inversion of one substrate but also the time until the next substrate is placed after the substrate is reversed can be shortened depending on the bonding apparatus 6〇. As a result, a plurality of substrates can be sequentially processed in a short tact time. Fig. 10 (8) to (4) are plan views showing the process of returning the substrate 5 corresponding to Figs. 9(4) to 4(4). The first GG diagram shows the second substrate transfer mechanism 6i and the second substrate transfer mechanism 62. Although the i-th substrate transfer mechanism 61 and the second substrate transfer mechanism 62 are not shown in the drawing, a plurality of transfer rollers that transport the substrate 5 are left in a vertical direction with respect to the transfer direction of the substrate 5. However, the transport mechanism of the substrate 5 is not limited to the transport roller, and other mechanisms may be used. The first substrate transfer mechanism 61 and the second substrate transfer mechanism 62 transport the plates 5 in the same direction. That is, the conveyance direction (1) is oriented in the direction of the phase g 29 201137439. Therefore, the second substrate transfer mechanism 61 and the second substrate transfer mechanism 62 have a linear shape in the transport directions (1) and D2, respectively. That is, it is not necessary to have a complicated structure such as an L shape. Therefore, the arrangement of the bonding apparatus 6A of the present invention is very simple and excellent in area efficiency. First, as described in Fig. 9 (wl), the substrate 5 is conveyed in the transport direction D1, and the end portion of the first substrate transport mechanism 61 is placed in the substrate domain portion 66a by the rotational force of the transport roller. Next, the substrate 5 placed thereon is sandwiched by the substrate supporting portion 66a and the opponent f group, and then the surface of the substrate is sucked and fixed by the absorbing mechanism. At this time, the state of the inversion mechanism 65# is as shown in Fig. 10(a). Then, the 'rotational shaft portion 68' is 90 in the direction of the surface of the substrate 5 around the inversion axis μ. The substrate reversing portion 67 is also rotated at the same time. Fig. 2(b) shows the substrate inverting portion π from the first figure (4) and the center of the inversion axis M is 9 turns. The state after the turn. At this time, although the substrate branch portion 66b is not sandwiched between the substrates 5, it is rotated 90 by the rotation of the substrate inverting portion 67. Further, in the following, the substrate inverting portion 67 is 9 共同 centered on the inversion axis 共同 together with the rotary shaft portion 68. The substrate 5 is reversed by turning. The inversion mechanism of the time when the substrate 5 is reversed in the row is "the state is the first state." The plate 5 is reversed to the line-symmetric position with respect to the inversion axis 。. In Fig. 10(c), The substrate 5 is added to the metal substrate, and the second substrate transport mechanism 9 is located in the fourth substrate transfer mechanism 9 (4), after the ^4, the wire 5 is sucked and expanded. Then the substrate 5 is placed on the pair of arms. In addition, the carrier is transported in the transport direction D2 along with the rotation of the transport roller provided in the second substrate transport mechanism. Then, the substrate 5 is reversed by the substrate support portion 66b by 201137439. The substrates are efficiently reversed by the substrate branch portions 66a and 66b. In addition, in the ninth and tenth drawings, the substrate supporting portions 66a and 66b have a structure having a absorbing mechanism. However, it is also possible to fix the substrate 5 only by the arm group. In this case, there is no need to perform the action of sucking and detaching the substrate 5 by the absorbing mechanism. The structure of the reversing mechanism 65 is shown in Fig. 11, for example. The figure shows the structure of the reversing mechanism 65 and the face ι65 connected to the reversing mechanism 65. The structure shown in Fig. 11 is only an example of the reversing mechanism 65, and is not limited thereto. As shown in Fig. 11, the reversing mechanism 65 is further connected to the interfacial portion 165. The interfacial portion 165 can be operated by an operator. Input, display the input data and transmit it to the reversing mechanism 65. The reversing mechanism 65 has a substrate cutting portion, _67, a shaft portion 68, and the components are connected to the control portion in the face portion = another aspect, the face portion 165 has an input unit 168 and a control unit 70. The input unit 166 will display the memory unit 168. The substrate 5 can be exemplified by the length, thickness, transport speed, and unit time. ;==The short side of his data can be cited: the third board of the United States to move the talk, the number of transport, etc.. _ set and the equipment; the position of the transport Μ, the reversal axis, the substrate ... back to the speed ^, interface Part: 65 is not shown in the figure = The device is a device that allows the operator to input money. The input jj is composed of 31 201137439 input keys and a touch screen. The display unit 167 is displayed via the input unit. The contents of various materials input by 166 can be composed of a conventional liquid crystal display or the like. The 168 is connected to the control unit 70 and the input unit 166. The memory unit 168 can memorize data input from the input unit, for example, a random access memory (RAM), a hard disk (HDD, hard ddve), and the like. The storage unit can store various data and various programs. The control unit 70 controls the substrate supporting portions 66a and 66b, the absorbing mechanisms, and the substrate reversal based on the data received from the memory unit 768. And the rotary shaft portion 68. The control unit 70 stores the rotation data for controlling the rotation of the substrate 5. The rotation data of the control substrate 5 is referred to as the rotation data of the control reversing mechanism 65, and is a data (or program) for controlling a series of operations of the inversion mechanism 65 described later: (1) The substrate 5 reaches the substrate support portion 66a (or 66b) (2) the sensor senses the substrate 5 (sensor 〇N), (3) clamps the substrate 5 by the arm group of the substrate supporting portion 66a, and (4) reverses the substrate, (5) After the substrate 5 is released, the substrate inverting portion 65 is reversed. According to this configuration, for example, it is easy to transfer the change data of the transport speed of the substrate 5 (or the transport direction D b2, the position of the reverse axis M, and the rotational speed of the substrate 5) from the input unit 166 to the memory unit 16 8 '. The action of the inversion mechanism 65 is reflected. The control unit 70 may be a memory including a CPU (central processing unit), a read only memory (R〇M, read only memoiry) in which the program is stored, a RAM for executing the program, and a memory for storing the program and various materials. It is composed of a memory device (memory medium) or the like. &lt;Other attached structures&gt;

S 32 201137439 洗淨t ^為較佳形態’製造系統1〇0具有控制部70、 :二:二檢測裝置72及貼合異物自動檢測裝^ 73及遴選搬送裝置74。貼合偏差 』裝置 動檢測裝置73及遴選搬送裝置74係^ =,物自 板5’即’針_液晶顯示裝置進行檢㈣處理。°後的基 件之Hi圖係顯示具有該液晶顯示裳置之製造系統的各植 件之關連的方塊圖’第13圖係顯示液晶顯示裝置之製造系 統的動作之流程圖。以下’錢明具有液晶顯示裝置之各 組件的同時說明其動作。 控制部70連接至洗淨部71、貼合偏差檢測裝置72、 貼合異物自動檢測装置73及遴選搬送裝置74,藉以將控制 #號傳送給該等組件而加以控制。控制部7〇主要係由 CPU(Central Processing Unit)所構成,並可依需要具有記憶 體。 ’ 於製造系統100具有洗淨部71之情況,為了縮短洗淨 部71處的節拍時間,第〗基板搬送機構61中的基板5以 長邊朝前之方式搬送至洗淨部71者為佳。通常,於洗淨部 71處的洗淨會需要長時間,就縮短節拍時間之觀點來看, 該結構為非常有效的。 其次’進行將偏光膜貼合至基板5之兩面的貼合製程 (包含基板5的反轉動作)(第13圖之S2),關於本製程 係如第1圖至第10圖所說明。 貼合偏差檢測裝置7 2係用以針對貼合後之基板5來檢 測是否有偏光膜貼合偏差。貼合偏差檢測裝置72由攝影機 33 201137439 及圖像處理裝置所構成,於藉由軋概16、⑹而將偏光膜 貼合後之基板5的貼合位置處設置有該攝影機。以該攝影 機來進行基板5之攝影,對拍攝好之圖像情報進行處理, 藉此便可檢測基板5是否有貼合偏差(貼合偏差檢測製程, 第13圖之S3)。另外,作為貼合偏差檢測裝置72可使用 過去習知的貼合偏差檢測裝置。 β貼合異物自動檢測裝置73係用以檢測貼合好的基板$ 中是否有異物。貼合異物自動檢測裝置73與貼合偏差檢測 裝置72同樣地係由攝影機及圖像處理裝置所構成,於藉由 軋輥16、16a而將偏光顏合後之基板5的第2基板^送 機構(貼合裝置60)處設置有該攝影機。以該攝影機來進 行基板5之攝影,對拍攝好之圖像情報進行處理,藉此便 可檢測基板5是否有貼合異物(貼合異物檢測製程,S4)。 該異物可舉出塵埃等異物、魚眼(fisheye)等。另外,作為貼 合異物自動檢測裝置73可使用過去習知的貼合偏差檢 置。 、 S3及S4之順序亦可顛倒進行,亦或可同時進行。又, 亦可省略其中一者之製程。 遴選搬送裴置74係用以根據來自貼合偏差檢測裝置 72及貼合異物自動檢測裝置73的檢測結果,來判斷是否有 貼合偏差及異物。遴選搬送裝置74只要是能接收來自貼合 偏差檢測裝置72及貼合異物自動檢測裝置73之檢測結果 的輸出訊號,以從貼合好之基板5中遴選為良品或不良品 者即可。因此,可使用過去習知的遴選搬送系統。S 32 201137439 Washing t ^ is a preferred embodiment The manufacturing system 1 〇 0 has a control unit 70, a second: two detecting device 72, a bonded foreign matter automatic detecting device 73, and a picking and transporting device 74. The bonding error 』 means that the motion detecting device 73 and the selecting transport device 74 are ^, and the object is subjected to the inspection (four) processing from the panel 5'. The Hi diagram of the substrate after ° shows a block diagram of the connection of the respective implants having the manufacturing system of the liquid crystal display. Fig. 13 is a flow chart showing the operation of the manufacturing system of the liquid crystal display device. Hereinafter, the operation of the components of the liquid crystal display device will be described. The control unit 70 is connected to the cleaning unit 71, the bonding deviation detecting device 72, the bonded foreign matter automatic detecting device 73, and the selection conveying device 74, and transmits the control # number to the components for control. The control unit 7 is mainly composed of a CPU (Central Processing Unit), and may have a memory as needed. In the case where the manufacturing system 100 has the cleaning unit 71, in order to shorten the tact time at the cleaning unit 71, it is preferable that the substrate 5 in the substrate transfer mechanism 61 is transported to the cleaning unit 71 with the long side facing forward. . In general, the cleaning at the cleaning portion 71 takes a long time, and the structure is very effective from the viewpoint of shortening the takt time. Next, a bonding process for bonding the polarizing film to both surfaces of the substrate 5 (including the inversion operation of the substrate 5) (S2 in Fig. 13) is performed, and the process is as described in Figs. 1 to 10 . The bonding deviation detecting device 7.2 is for detecting whether or not the polarizing film is misaligned with respect to the bonded substrate 5. The bonding deviation detecting device 72 is composed of a camera 33 201137439 and an image processing device, and the camera is provided at a bonding position of the substrate 5 to which the polarizing film is bonded by rolling (16). The imaging of the substrate 5 is performed by the camera, and the captured image information is processed, whereby it is possible to detect whether or not the substrate 5 has a bonding deviation (the bonding deviation detecting process, S3 of Fig. 13). Further, as the bonding deviation detecting device 72, a conventional bonding deviation detecting device can be used. The β-adhesive foreign matter automatic detecting device 73 is for detecting whether or not there is a foreign matter in the bonded substrate $. Similarly to the bonding deviation detecting device 72, the bonding foreign matter automatic detecting device 73 is composed of a camera and an image processing device, and the second substrate feeding mechanism of the substrate 5 is formed by the rollers 16 and 16a. The camera is provided at the bonding device 60. The camera 5 is photographed by the camera, and the captured image information is processed, whereby the substrate 5 can be detected whether or not the foreign matter is bonded (the foreign matter detecting process is bonded, S4). The foreign matter may be a foreign matter such as dust or a fisheye. Further, as the bonded foreign matter automatic detecting device 73, a conventional pasting deviation detecting can be used. The order of S3 and S4 may also be reversed or may be performed simultaneously. Also, the process of one of them may be omitted. The selection transport unit 74 is configured to determine whether or not there is a sticking deviation and foreign matter based on the detection results from the bonding deviation detecting device 72 and the bonded foreign matter automatic detecting device 73. The selection conveyance device 74 may be an output signal capable of receiving the detection results from the bonding deviation detecting device 72 and the bonded foreign matter automatic detecting device 73, and may be selected as a good or defective product from the bonded substrate 5. Therefore, the conventional pick-and-place transport system can be used.

S 34 201137439 作為該液晶顯示裝置之製造系統的較佳態樣係為可檢 測出貼合偏差及異物等兩者的結構,當判斷為有檢測出貼 合偏差或異物之情況(YES),便將貼合好之基板5遴選為不 良品(S7)。另一方面,當判斷為皆未檢測出貼合偏差及異物 中任一者之情況(NO),則將貼合好之基板5遴選為良品 (S6) ° 依具有遴選搬送裝置74之液晶顯示裝置的製造系統, 可快速地進行良品及不良品的遴選,故可縮短節拍時間。 僅具有貼合偏差檢測裝置72或貼合異物自動檢測裝置73 之情況,遴選搬送裝置74亦可為僅針對貼合偏差及異物中 任一者進行有無判斷的結構。 另外,於發明詳細說明項目中所述具體實施形態僅是 用以揭露本發明之技術内容,而不應將其狹義地解釋為僅 限定於該具體例中,於本發明之精神與後述所記載之專利 申請範圍内,可進行各種變更而加以實施。 又,本發明亦包含有以下態樣。 又,較佳地,該基板支撐部具有吸著基板之吸著機構。 藉此,比起僅靠基板支樓部夾持基板的情況,可更加 固定住基板。 又,較佳地,本發明之偏光膜的貼合裝置中,該基板 反轉部處具有會與基板反轉部一同進行迴轉的迴轉轴部, 該迴轉軸部沿該反轉軸而設置。 由於迴轉轴部沿反轉軸設置,具備迴轉轴部之基板反 轉部可穩定地沿反轉軸進行迴轉。因此,可進行較穩定之 35 201137439 基板反轉。 又,較佳地,本發明之偏光膜之貼合裝置中,具有搬 送偏光膜的第1臈搬送機構及第2膜搬送機構;於該第丄 膜搬送機構具有:將受剝離膜所保護之偏光膜捲出的複數 個捲出部、將偏光膜切斷的切斷部、從偏光膜將剝離膜去 除的去除部、以及將被去除後之該剝離膜捲繞的複數個捲 繞部;於該第2臈搬送機構則具有:將受剝離膜所保護之 偏光膜捲出的複數個捲出部、將偏光膜切斷的切斷部、從 偏光膜將剝離膜去除的去除部、以及將被去除後之該剝離 膜捲繞的複數個捲繞部;該第1基板搬送機構及第2基板 搬送機構係設置於該第丨膜搬送機構及第2膜搬送機構的 上部’將該去除剝離膜後之偏光膜貼合至基板的該第1貼 合部係設置於該第丨膜搬送機構與第丨基板搬送機構之間 處’且將該去除剝離膜後之偏光膜貼合基板的第2貼合部 則係設置於該第2膜搬送機構與第2基板搬送機構之間處。 藉此’由於具有複數個捲出部及捲繞部,當一側之捲 出部中偏光膜原料之殘餘量變少之情況,可將該原料連接 至設置於另一侧捲出部的原料。其結果,無需停止偏光膜 之捲出,可繼續進行作業,故可提高生產效率。 又’較佳地,本發明之偏光膜之貼合裝置中,該捲出 部能相對於偏光膜之捲芯方向沿水平移動,且作為該捲出 部的第1捲出部及第2捲出部為並排設置。 藉此,由於捲出部是沿捲芯方向朝水平移動,無需確 保讓捲出部朝上方移動的空間。因此,上部所具備之第ι 36 201137439 基板搬送機構及第2基板搬送機構,以及下部之具有該第1 膜搬送機構及第2膜搬送機構的捲出部之間的空間可達成 省空間化。其結果,可提供一種小型化之貼合裝置。 又,較佳地,本發明之偏光膜之貼合裝置中,將從第1 捲出部所捲出之偏光膜及從第2捲出部所捲出之偏光膜相 互連結的第1膜連結部及第2膜連結部會介設於該兩偏光 膜之通過位置,且第1膜連結部係面向於從第1捲出部所 捲出之偏光膜而設置,第2膜連結部則面向於從第2捲出 部所捲出之偏光膜而設置;該第1膜連結部及第2膜連結 部更具有:2個吸著部,係具備能吸著偏光膜的吸著機構; 以及切斷貼合部,係位於該2個吸著部之間,且可沿偏光 膜之寬度方向進行迴轉般設置;該切斷貼合部具有切斷偏 光膜的切斷機,同時切斷貼合部具有之複數面中至少具 有:切斷支撐面,能沿偏光膜之寬度方向支撐偏光膜;以 及2個以上之貼合面,具有吸著機構以吸著並保持連接該 偏光膜的連結材,該第1膜連結部及第2膜連結部較佳地 能相互接近。 藉此,以該吸著部來吸著偏光膜,被吸著之偏光膜會 在受切斷支撐面所支撐之狀態下被切斷機而切斷。然後, 讓切斷貼合部迴轉,對於被切斷後之偏光膜,便可將貼合 面之連結材進行貼合。再者,讓第1膜連結部及第2膜連 結部相互接近,使得貼合有連結材之2片偏光膜相互接觸 便可輕易地進行連結。 又,較佳地,本發明之偏光膜之貼合裝置中,該切斷 37 201137439 支撐面係沿著該偏光膜之寬度方向而形成有能讓該切斷機 通過的開口。 藉此’可沿著偏光膜之寬度方向確實地讓切斷機通 過’其後便可更正確地進行偏光膜的相互連結。 又’較佳地,本發明之偏光胰之貼合裝置中’該切斯 機為圓刃狀。 藉此,可更輕易地進行偏光膳之切斷。 又,較佳地,本發明之偏光膜之貼合裝置中,該切斷 貼合部可相對於受吸著部所吸著之偏光膜沿垂直方向移 動。 藉此,迴轉切斷貼合部時,切斷貼合部可相對於偏光 膜朝垂直方向且遠離偏光膜之方向移動,然後,便可進行 迴轉。藉此,迴轉切斷貼合部時,可確實地避免其接觸至 偏光膜。 又’較佳地,本發明之偏光膜之貼合裝置中,該第1 膜搬送機構及第2膜搬送機構具有:缺陷檢出部,可檢測 出從第1捲出部所捲出之偏光嫉所具有的缺陷標示;貼合 迴避部,會判別出該缺陷標禾旅停止該基板之搬送;以及 回收部,會將迴避了與基板之貼合的偏光臈進行回收。 依該缺陷檢出部、貼合迴避部及回收部,可避免將具 有缺陷之偏光膜與基板進行貼合,故可提高良率。 又,較佳地,本發明之偏光嫉之貼合裝置中,具有洗 淨部’係在由該第1貼合部來將偏光膜貼合至基板下面之 前將基板洗淨,而該第2基板搬送裝置會在基板之短邊沿 38 201137439 搬送方向之狀態下來搬送基板。 藉此,可於基板之長邊相對於基板搬送方向呈垂直的 狀態下,藉由洗淨部來進行基板之洗淨。即,可縮小基板 沿搬送方向的距離,故可縮短洗淨所需節拍時間。其結果, 可提供生產效率更優良之偏光膜之貼合裝置。 又,較佳地,本發明之液晶顯示裝置之製造系統具有: 该偏光膜之貼合裝置;以及貼合偏差檢測裝置,能檢測出 由該第2貼合部完成偏光膜貼合後之基板中的貼合偏差。 藉此’可檢測出貼合好偏光膜後之基板所產生的貼合 偏差。 又較佳地本發明之液晶顯示裝置之製造系統中, 具有遴選搬迗裝置’會根據該貼合偏差檢測裝置的檢測結 果來判斷疋否有貼合偏差,並根據該判斷結果來對貼合好 偏光膜的基板進行遴選。 藉此^貼°好偏光膜之基板產生貼合偏差之情況, 可迅速地遜選為不良品,,㈣_間。 又較佳地,本發明之液晶顯示裝置之製造系統中, 八有偏光膜之貼合裝置;以及貼合異物自動檢測裝置, 能檢測出由該貼合裳置之第2貼合部完成偏光膜貼合後之 基板中的異物。 藉此可檢測出現入至貼合好偏光膜之液晶面板中的 異物。 又,較佳地,本發明之液晶顯示裝置之製造系統令, 具有遴選搬送裝置,係根據該貼合異物自動檢測裝置的檢 39 201137439 測結果來判斷是否有異物’並根據該判斷結果來對貼入女 偏光膜的基板進行遴選。 σ# 藉此,當貼合好偏光膜之液晶面板中混入有異物之 況’可迅速地遴選為不良品’可端短節拍時間。 又,較佳地,本發明之液晶顯示裝置之製造系統中, 具有貼合異物自動檢測裝置,會檢测出由該第2貼合邻… 成偏光膜貼合後之基板中的異物,且具有遴選搬送I置元 會根據該貼合偏差檢測裝置的檢測結果,以及該貼:, 自動檢測裝置的檢測結;^來判斷是否有貼合偏差及異物 並根據該判斷結果來對貼合好偏光_基板進行避選。 藉此’當貼合好偏光膜之液晶面板中產生了貼合 =入異物之情況,可迅速地遴選為不良品,可縮:節= 在將偏光臈貼合至 本發明之偏光膜的貼合裝置可應用 基板的技術領域。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示關於本發明之製造系統—實施形態的剖 面圖。 第2圖係顯示本發明之捲出部之變化例的剖面圖。 第3圖係顯示第!圖製造系統之乳觀周圍部分的别面 圖。 第4圖係顯示與本發明相同之下貼型製造系統中氣流 速度向量的剖面圖。 201137439 第5圖係顯示關於本發明之貼合裝置之變化例的剖面 圖。 第6圖係顯示關於本發明之膜連結部及切斷機的立體 圖。 第7圖係顯示關於本發明之切斷貼合部的立體圖。 第8圖係顯示關於本發明製造系統之連結製程的製程 圖。 第9圖係顯示本發明中藉由反轉機構將基板反轉之過 程的立體圖。 第10圖係顯示本發明中藉由反轉機構將基板反轉之過 程的平面圖。 第11圖係顯示反轉機構之結構的方塊圖。 第12圖係顯示具備關於本發明液晶顯示裝置之製造系 統之各組件關連的方塊圖。 第13圖係顯示關於本發明液晶顯示裝置之製造系統動 作的流程圖。 第14圖係顯示上貼型製造系統中氣流速度向量的剖面 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1、lb 第1捲出部 la、lc 第2捲出部S 34 201137439 A preferred embodiment of the manufacturing system of the liquid crystal display device is a structure capable of detecting both a difference in adhesion and a foreign matter, and when it is determined that a deviation or a foreign matter is detected (YES), The bonded substrate 5 is selected as a defective product (S7). On the other hand, when it is judged that neither the bonding deviation nor the foreign matter is detected (NO), the bonded substrate 5 is selected as a good product (S6) ° depending on the liquid crystal display having the selection transfer device 74 The manufacturing system of the device can quickly select good and defective products, so the cycle time can be shortened. In the case where only the bonding deviation detecting device 72 or the foreign matter automatic detecting device 73 is bonded, the selective conveying device 74 may have a configuration for determining whether or not the bonding deviation and the foreign matter are present. In addition, the specific embodiments described in the detailed description of the invention are only intended to disclose the technical contents of the present invention, and should not be construed as being limited to the specific examples, which are described in the spirit of the present invention and the following description. Within the scope of the patent application, various changes can be made and implemented. Further, the present invention also encompasses the following aspects. Further, preferably, the substrate supporting portion has a absorbing mechanism that sucks the substrate. Thereby, the substrate can be more fixed than when the substrate is sandwiched only by the substrate branch portion. Further, in the bonding apparatus for a polarizing film of the present invention, preferably, the substrate inverting portion has a rotary shaft portion that rotates together with the substrate inverting portion, and the rotary shaft portion is provided along the inversion shaft. Since the rotary shaft portion is provided along the reverse shaft, the substrate reverse portion including the rotary shaft portion can be stably rotated along the reverse shaft. Therefore, a more stable 35 201137439 substrate inversion can be performed. Further, preferably, the bonding apparatus for a polarizing film of the present invention includes a first transport mechanism and a second transport mechanism that transport the polarizing film; and the second transport mechanism has a protective film that is protected by the peeling film. a plurality of winding portions that are wound by the polarizing film, a cutting portion that cuts the polarizing film, a removing portion that removes the release film from the polarizing film, and a plurality of winding portions that wind the removed release film; In the second transfer mechanism, the plurality of winding portions that are wound by the polarizing film protected by the release film, the cut portion that cuts the polarizing film, and the removed portion that removes the release film from the polarizing film, and a plurality of winding portions around which the peeling film is removed; the first substrate conveying mechanism and the second substrate conveying mechanism are provided on the upper portion of the second film conveying mechanism and the second film conveying mechanism. The first bonding portion in which the polarizing film after the release film is bonded to the substrate is provided between the second film transfer mechanism and the second substrate transfer mechanism, and the polarizing film after the release film is bonded to the substrate is bonded to the substrate. The second bonding unit is disposed on the second film conveyor Between the structure and the second substrate transfer mechanism. In this case, since a plurality of winding portions and winding portions are provided, the amount of the polarizing film raw material in the winding portion on one side is reduced, and the raw material can be connected to the raw material provided on the other side winding portion. As a result, it is possible to continue the work without stopping the winding of the polarizing film, so that the production efficiency can be improved. Further, in the bonding apparatus of the polarizing film of the present invention, the winding portion can be horizontally moved with respect to the core direction of the polarizing film, and serves as the first winding portion and the second winding of the winding portion. The outlets are set side by side. Thereby, since the unwinding portion is horizontally moved in the direction of the winding core, it is not necessary to secure a space for moving the unwinding portion upward. Therefore, the space between the first substrate transport mechanism and the second substrate transport mechanism provided in the upper portion and the lower portion having the first film transport mechanism and the second film transport mechanism can be saved. As a result, a miniaturized bonding device can be provided. Further, in the bonding apparatus for a polarizing film of the present invention, the polarizing film that is taken up from the first winding portion and the first film that is connected to the polarizing film that is wound from the second winding portion are connected to each other. The second film connecting portion is disposed at a position where the two polarizing films pass, and the first film connecting portion faces the polarizing film that is wound from the first winding portion, and the second film connecting portion faces The first film connecting portion and the second film connecting portion further include: two absorbing portions, and a absorbing mechanism capable of absorbing the polarizing film; and the polarizing film that is taken up from the second winding portion; The cutting and splicing portion is disposed between the two absorbing portions and is rotatable in the width direction of the polarizing film; the cutting and affixing portion has a cutting machine that cuts off the polarizing film, and simultaneously cuts the affixing The plurality of surfaces of the joint portion have at least: a cutting support surface capable of supporting the polarizing film along the width direction of the polarizing film; and two or more bonding surfaces having a absorbing mechanism for absorbing and maintaining the connection connecting the polarizing film Preferably, the first film connecting portion and the second film connecting portion are close to each other. Thereby, the polarizing film is sucked by the absorbing portion, and the immersed polarizing film is cut by the cutter while being supported by the cutting support surface. Then, the cutting and bonding portion is rotated, and the bonded material of the bonding surface can be bonded to the polarized film after the cutting. Further, the first film connecting portion and the second film connecting portion are brought close to each other, and the two polarizing films to which the connecting material is bonded are brought into contact with each other to be easily connected. Further, in the bonding apparatus for a polarizing film of the present invention, preferably, the cutting surface of the cutting surface 37 201137439 is formed with an opening through which the cutting machine can pass along the width direction of the polarizing film. Thereby, the cutter can be surely passed through in the width direction of the polarizing film, and then the polarizing films can be more reliably connected to each other. Further, preferably, in the polarizing pancreas laminating device of the present invention, the Chase is a round blade. Thereby, the cutting of the polarized meal can be performed more easily. Further, in the bonding apparatus for a polarizing film of the present invention, the cutting and bonding portion is movable in the vertical direction with respect to the polarizing film sucked by the absorbing portion. Thereby, when the cutting and splicing portion is rotated, the cutting and bonding portion can be moved in the direction perpendicular to the polarizing film in the direction perpendicular to the polarizing film, and then the slewing can be performed. Thereby, when the cutting and splicing portion is turned and cut, it is possible to surely avoid contact with the polarizing film. Further, in the bonding apparatus of the polarizing film of the present invention, the first film transporting mechanism and the second film transporting mechanism have a defect detecting portion that can detect the polarized light that is unwound from the first winding portion. The defective mark is provided; the bonding avoidance unit determines that the defect has stopped the transfer of the substrate; and the recovery unit recovers the polarized light that has been bonded to the substrate. According to the defect detecting portion, the bonding avoiding portion, and the collecting portion, it is possible to prevent the polarizing film having the defect from being bonded to the substrate, so that the yield can be improved. Further, in the polarizing device of the present invention, the cleaning unit has a cleaning unit that washes the substrate before the polarizing film is attached to the lower surface of the substrate by the first bonding portion, and the second portion is cleaned. The substrate transfer device transports the substrate in a state in which the short edge of the substrate is conveyed in the direction of 38 201137439. Thereby, the substrate can be cleaned by the cleaning portion in a state where the long side of the substrate is perpendicular to the substrate transport direction. In other words, the distance between the substrates in the transport direction can be reduced, so that the tact time required for cleaning can be shortened. As a result, it is possible to provide a bonding device for a polarizing film which is more excellent in production efficiency. Moreover, the manufacturing system of the liquid crystal display device of the present invention preferably includes: a bonding device for the polarizing film; and a bonding deviation detecting device capable of detecting the substrate after the polarizing film is bonded by the second bonding portion The fit deviation in the middle. Thereby, the deviation of the bonding caused by the substrate after the polarizing film is bonded can be detected. Further, in the manufacturing system of the liquid crystal display device of the present invention, the selection and removal device "determines whether or not there is a bonding deviation based on the detection result of the bonding deviation detecting device, and the bonding is performed based on the determination result. The substrate of the good polarizing film is selected. In this way, the substrate of the polarizing film is caused to have a mismatch, and can be quickly selected as a defective product, (4)_. Further, in the manufacturing system of the liquid crystal display device of the present invention, the bonding device having the polarizing film; and the automatic detecting device for bonding foreign matter can detect the polarization of the second bonding portion which is placed by the bonding Foreign matter in the substrate after the film is bonded. Thereby, foreign matter which appears in the liquid crystal panel to which the polarizing film is attached can be detected. Moreover, it is preferable that the manufacturing system of the liquid crystal display device of the present invention has a selection transport device that determines whether or not there is a foreign matter based on the result of the detection of the automatic foreign matter detecting device 39 201137439 and according to the judgment result. The substrate attached to the female polarizing film is selected. σ# By this, when a foreign matter is mixed in the liquid crystal panel to which the polarizing film is attached, it can be quickly selected as a defective product, and the short tact time can be shortened. Moreover, in the manufacturing system of the liquid crystal display device of the present invention, the automatic foreign matter detecting device is attached, and the foreign matter in the substrate after the polarizing film is bonded by the second bonding is detected, and According to the detection result of the bonding deviation detecting device and the detection result of the automatic detection device, the detection result is determined by the detection result of the automatic detection device, and whether or not there is a bonding deviation and foreign matter, and the bonding is performed according to the determination result. Polarization _ substrate is avoided. Therefore, when the liquid crystal panel to which the polarizing film is bonded is formed, the bonding/injection of foreign matter is generated, and the product can be quickly selected as a defective product, and can be reduced: the knot is attached to the polarizing film of the present invention. The device can be applied to the technical field of substrates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a manufacturing system of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a variation of the winding portion of the present invention. Figure 3 shows the first! A different view of the surrounding part of the milk system of the figure manufacturing system. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the air velocity vector in the stick-type manufacturing system as in the present invention. 201137439 Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a variation of the bonding apparatus of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a film connecting portion and a cutter of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the cut and stick portion of the present invention. Figure 8 is a process diagram showing the joining process of the manufacturing system of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the process of inverting the substrate by the reversing mechanism in the present invention. Fig. 10 is a plan view showing the process of inverting the substrate by the reversing mechanism in the present invention. Figure 11 is a block diagram showing the structure of the inversion mechanism. Fig. 12 is a block diagram showing the connection of the components of the manufacturing system of the liquid crystal display device of the present invention. Figure 13 is a flow chart showing the operation of the manufacturing system of the liquid crystal display device of the present invention. Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the velocity vector of the airflow in the top-mounted manufacturing system. [Description of main component symbols] 1. lb The first volume of the output la, lc The second volume of the output

Id 捲芯 2 第1捲繞部 201137439 2a 第2捲繞部 3 半切穿器 4 刀棱 5 基板 6 ' 6a 軋輥(第1貼合部) 7 ' 7a 缺陷膜捲繞滚筒 10 偏光膜 10a 偏光膜 10b 剝離膜 11 第1捲出部 11a 第2捲出部 12 第1捲繞部 12a 第2捲繞部 13 半切穿器 14 刀稜 15 輸送滾筒 16 、 16a 軋輥(第2貼合部) 17 、 17a 缺陷膜捲繞滾筒 20 偏光膜 40 HEPA過濾器 41 格柵 50 膜搬送機構 51 第1膜搬送機構 52 第2膜搬送機構 42 201137439 60 貼合裝置(偏光膜之貼合裝置) 65 反轉機構 66a、66b 基板支撐部 67 基板反轉部 68 迴轉軸部 70 控制部 71 洗淨部 72 貼合檢查裝置 73 貼合異物自動檢查裝置 74 遴選搬送裝置 83、93 膜連結部 84、84a 吸著部 94、94a 吸著部 85、95 切斷貼合部 85a、95a 切斷支撐面 85b &gt; 85c 貼合面 95b、95c 貼合面 85d、95d 單面黏著膠帶 86、96 開口 87 切斷機 88 台座部 89 吸著機構 100 製造系統 165 介面部 43 201137439 166 輸入部 167 顯示部 168 記憶部 S1 〜S7 步驟Id Core 2 First winding portion 201137439 2a Second winding portion 3 Half cutter 4 Blade edge 5 Substrate 6 ' 6a Roll (first bonding portion) 7 ' 7a Defective film winding roller 10 Polarizing film 10a Polarizing film 10b release film 11 first winding portion 11a second winding portion 12 first winding portion 12a second winding portion 13 semi-cutting device 14 blade edge 15 conveying roller 16 and 16a roller (second bonding portion) 17 17a Defective film winding drum 20 Polarizing film 40 HEPA filter 41 Grid 50 Film conveying mechanism 51 First film conveying mechanism 52 Second film conveying mechanism 42 201137439 60 Bonding device (bonding device for polarizing film) 65 Reverse mechanism 66a, 66b substrate supporting portion 67 substrate inverting portion 68 rotating shaft portion 70 control portion 71 cleaning portion 72 bonding inspection device 73 bonding foreign matter automatic inspection device 74 selection conveying device 83, 93 film connecting portion 84, 84a absorbing portion 94, 94a absorbing portions 85, 95 cutting and bonding portions 85a, 95a cutting support surface 85b &gt; 85c bonding surfaces 95b, 95c bonding surfaces 85d, 95d single-sided adhesive tape 86, 96 opening 87 cutting machine 88 Seat part 89 absorbing mechanism 1 00 Manufacturing System 165 Interface 43 201137439 166 Input 167 Display 168 Memory S1 to S7

Claims (1)

201137439 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種偏光膜之貼合裝置,係包含有: 第1基板搬送機構,係將長方形基板於長邊或短邊沿 搬送方向之狀態下進行搬送; 第1貼合部,係將偏光膜貼合至該第1基板搬送機構 中之該基板的下面; 反轉機構,係將由該第1基板搬送機構所搬送的該基 板反轉後而設置於第2基板搬送機構; 第2基板搬送機構,係將該基板於短邊或長邊沿搬送 方向之狀態下進行搬送;以及 第2貼合部,係將偏光膜貼合至該第2基板搬送機構 中之該基板的下面; 其中該第1基板搬送機構與第2基板搬送機構係將基 板朝同一方向搬送; 具有反轉機構,以將由該第1基板搬送機構所搬送之 長邊或短邊沿搬送方向的基板,反轉呈短邊或長邊沿第2 基板搬送機構之基板搬送方向的狀態; 該反轉機構具有基板支撐部、以及連接至該基板支撐 部的基板反轉部; 該基板支撐部可載置有由第1基板搬送機構所搬送的 基板,更可夾持所載置的基板; 該基板反轉部係以反轉軸為中心進行迴轉藉以反轉 基板; 包含有通過第1基板搬送機構處之反轉前基板的中心 45 201137439 =對於該基板搬送方向之垂直_傾斜45。的直線,反 位在包含第1基板搬送機構處之反轉前基板的面内; 相對於該反轉軸呈線對稱般地具有一對的基板支樓 σ|5 ° 專利範圍第1項之偏光膜之貼合裝置,其中該基板 又撐°卩具有吸著基板用的吸著機構。 3_如申請專利範圍第1或2項之偏光膜之貼合裝置,其中於 =基板反轉部處具有會與基板反轉部—同迴轉的迴轉轴 邵,且 該迴轉軸部係沿該反轉轴而設置。 =申:專利範圍第1 i 3項中任一項之偏光膜之貼合裝 ’其中具有搬送偏光膜的第i膜搬送機構及第2膜搬送 機構; 該第1膜搬送機構具有:將受剝離膜保護的偏光膜捲 出的複數個捲㈣、㈣光__ 剝離膜去_絲部、以絲被絲後之該㈣膜捲繞的 複數個捲繞部; 該第2膜搬送機構具有:將受剝離膜保護的偏光膜捲 出的複數個捲出部、將偏光膜切斷的切斷部、從偏光膜將 剝離膜去除的去除部、以及將被去除後之該剝離膜捲繞的 複數個捲繞部; 該第1基板搬送機構及第2基板搬送機構係設置於該 第1膜搬送機構及第2膜搬送機構的上部;且 S 46 201137439 將該去除剝離膜後之偏光膜貼合至基板的該第丨貼合 部係設置於該第丨膜料機構與第丨基板搬送機構之間 處,且將該去除剝離膜後之偏光臈貼合至基板的第2貼入 部則係設置於該第2膜搬送機構與第2基板搬送機構之二 處。 5.如申請專利範圍第4項之偏光膜之貼合裝置,其中該捲出 部可相對於偏光膜之捲芯方向進行水平移動;且 作為雜出部之第1捲出部及第2捲出部為並排設 置。 6.如申請專利範圍第5項之偏光膜之貼合裝置苴 1捲出部所捲出的偏統及從第2捲出部所捲出的偏光膜 相連結用的第1膜連結部及第2膜連結部係介設於該兩偏 光膜之通過位置處,且第i膜連結部係面對從第i捲出部 所捲出的偏光膜而設置,第2膜連結部則係面對從第2捲 出部所捲出的偏光膜而設置; 該第1膜連結部及第2膜連結部具有:2個吸著部, 係具有可吸著偏光膜的吸著機構;以及切斷貼合部,係位 於該2個吸著部之間,可沿偏光膜之寬度方向迴轉般設置; 該切斷貼合部具有將偏光膜切斷的切斷機,同時切斷 中至少具有:切斷支撐面,係沿著偏 =及it 光膜;以及2個以上的貼合面,係 八該第1吸著而保持熟該偏光膜的連結材;且 7.如申專刺Si部及第2膜連結部能相互接近。 • &amp; 6項之偏_之貼合裝置 ,其中該切斷 201137439 支撐面係沿著該偏光膜之寬度方向而形成有能讓該切斷 機通過的開口。 8. 如申請專利範圍第7項之偏光膜之貼合裝置,其中該切斷 機為圓刃狀。 9. 如申請專利範圍第6至8項中任一項之偏光膜之貼合裝 置,其中該切斷貼合部可相對於受吸著部所吸著之偏光膜 沿垂直方向移動。 10. 如申請專利範圍第4至9項中任一項之偏光膜之貼合裝 置,其中該第1膜搬送機構及該第2膜搬送機構具有: 缺陷檢出部,係檢測從第1捲出部所捲出之偏光膜 所具有的缺陷標示; 貼合迴避部,係判別該缺陷標示並停止該基板之搬 送;以及 回收部,係將迴避了與基板之貼合的偏光膜進行回 收。 11. 如申請專利範圍第1至10項中任一項之偏光膜之貼合裝 置,其中具有洗淨部,係在由該第1貼合部來將偏光膜 貼合至基板下面之前將基板洗淨;且 該第1基板搬送裝置係於基板之短邊沿搬送方向之 狀態下來搬送基板。 12. —種液晶顯示裝置之製造系統,具有: 如申請專利範圍第1至11項中任一項之偏光膜之貼 合裝置;以及 貼合偏差檢測裝置,係檢測由該第2貼合部完成偏 48 201137439 光膜貼合後之基板中的貼合偏差。 13. 如申請專利範圍第12項之液晶顯示裝置之製造系統,其 中具有遴選搬送裝置,係根據該貼合偏差檢測裝置的檢 測結果來判斷是否有貼合偏差,並根據該判斷結果來對 贴合好偏光膜的基板進行遴選。 14. 一種液晶顯示裝置之製造系統,具有: 如申請專利範圍第1至11項中任一項之偏光膜之貼 合裝置;以及 貼合異物自動檢測裝置,係檢測由該貼合裝置之第2 貼合部完成偏光膜貼合後之基板t的異物。 15. 如申請專利範圍第14項之液晶顯示裝置之製造系統,其 中具有遴選搬送裝置,係根據該貼合異物自動檢測裝置 的檢測結果來判斷是否有異物,並根據該判斷結果來對 貼合好偏光膜的基板進行遴選。 16. 如申請專利範圍第12項之液晶顯示裝置之製造系統,其 中具有貼合異物自動檢測裝置,係檢測由該第2貼合部 完成偏光膜貼合後之基板中的異物,且 具有遴選搬送裝置,係根據該貼合偏差檢測裝置的 檢測結果、以及該貼合異物自動檢測裝置的檢測結果來 判斷是否有貼合偏差及異物,並根據該判斷結果來對貼 合好偏光膜的基板進行遴選。 49201137439 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A bonding device for a polarizing film, comprising: a first substrate transfer mechanism that transports a rectangular substrate in a state in which a long side or a short edge is conveyed; and a first bonding portion a polarizing film is bonded to the lower surface of the substrate in the first substrate transfer mechanism; and the reversing mechanism is provided in the second substrate transfer mechanism by reversing the substrate conveyed by the first substrate transfer mechanism; The second substrate transfer mechanism transports the substrate in a state in which the substrate is conveyed in the short side or the long side, and the second bonding portion bonds the polarizing film to the lower surface of the substrate in the second substrate transfer mechanism. In the first substrate transfer mechanism and the second substrate transfer mechanism, the substrate is transported in the same direction, and the reverse mechanism is provided to reverse the substrate in the long-side or short-edge transport direction transported by the first substrate transport mechanism. a state in which the short side or the long side is in the substrate transfer direction of the second substrate transfer mechanism; the reverse mechanism has the substrate support portion and the substrate reversed to the substrate support portion The substrate supporting portion may be mounted with a substrate transported by the first substrate transfer mechanism, and may further sandwich the mounted substrate; the substrate inverting portion is rotated around the inversion axis to reverse the substrate; There is a center 45 of the reverse front substrate that passes through the first substrate transfer mechanism. 201137439 = Vertical_tilt 45 for the substrate transport direction. The straight line is reversed in the plane of the inverting front substrate including the first substrate transfer mechanism; and has a pair of substrate support σ|5 ° in line symmetry with respect to the inversion axis. A bonding device for a polarizing film, wherein the substrate further has a absorbing mechanism for absorbing the substrate. The bonding device of the polarizing film of the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the substrate inversion portion has a rotation axis which is opposite to the substrate inversion portion, and the rotary shaft portion is along the Set it by inverting the axis. The bonding apparatus of the polarizing film of any one of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the ith film conveying mechanism and the second film conveying mechanism that carry the polarizing film are provided; the first film conveying mechanism has: a plurality of windings (4), (4) light __ peeling film removing wire portion, and a plurality of winding portions wound by the (4) film after the wire is wound; the second film conveying mechanism has : a plurality of winding portions for winding the polarizing film protected by the release film, a cutting portion for cutting the polarizing film, a removing portion for removing the release film from the polarizing film, and the peeling film after being removed a plurality of winding portions; the first substrate conveying mechanism and the second substrate conveying mechanism are provided on an upper portion of the first film conveying mechanism and the second film conveying mechanism; and S 46 201137439, the polarizing film after removing the peeling film The second bonding portion that is bonded to the substrate is disposed between the second film material mechanism and the second substrate transfer mechanism, and the polarizing film after removing the release film is bonded to the second mounting portion of the substrate. The second film transport mechanism and the second substrate transport mechanism are provided Two. 5. The bonding apparatus of the polarizing film of claim 4, wherein the winding portion is horizontally movable with respect to a core direction of the polarizing film; and the first winding portion and the second volume of the mixed portion The outlets are set side by side. 6. The bonding apparatus of the polarizing film of the fifth aspect of the application of the fifth aspect of the invention, and the first film connecting portion for connecting the polarizing film which is wound from the second winding portion and The second film connecting portion is disposed at a position where the two polarizing films pass, and the i-th film connecting portion faces the polarizing film that is unwound from the i-th winding portion, and the second film connecting portion faces the second film connecting portion. The polarizing film that is taken up from the second winding portion is provided; the first film connecting portion and the second film connecting portion have two absorbing portions, and have a absorbing mechanism that can sorb the polarizing film; The cut-and-stick portion is disposed between the two absorbing portions and is rotatable in the width direction of the polarizing film; the cut-and-stick portion has a cutter for cutting the polarizing film, and at the same time, at least : cutting the support surface, along the offset = and it light film; and two or more bonding surfaces, the first to absorb the first polarizing and maintaining the bonding material of the polarizing film; and 7. The portion and the second film connecting portion can approach each other. • The bonding device of the &lt;6 item&quot;, wherein the cutting surface is formed along the width direction of the polarizing film to form an opening through which the cutting machine can pass. 8. The bonding device of the polarizing film of claim 7, wherein the cutting machine has a rounded blade shape. 9. The polarizing film bonding apparatus according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the cutting and affixing portion is movable in a vertical direction with respect to the polarizing film sucked by the absorbing portion. 10. The bonding apparatus of the polarizing film according to any one of the above-mentioned claims, wherein the first film conveying mechanism and the second film conveying mechanism have: a defect detecting unit that detects from the first volume The defect mark on the polarizing film that is taken out by the outlet; the adhesion avoidance unit determines the defect mark and stops the transfer of the substrate; and the recovery unit removes the polarizing film that is bonded to the substrate. The bonding apparatus of the polarizing film of any one of Claims 1 to 10 which has a cleaning part which laminates a polarizing film to the underside of a board|substrate by this 1st bonding part. The first substrate transfer device transports the substrate in a state in which the short edge of the substrate is conveyed. A manufacturing system of a liquid crystal display device, comprising: a bonding device for a polarizing film according to any one of claims 1 to 11; and a bonding deviation detecting device for detecting the second bonding portion Finishing deviation of the substrate in the substrate after the bonding of the film 48 201137439. 13. The manufacturing system of a liquid crystal display device of claim 12, wherein the selection transporting device determines whether there is a fitting deviation based on the detection result of the bonding deviation detecting device, and affixes the marking according to the determination result. The substrate of the polarizing film is selected for selection. A manufacturing system of a liquid crystal display device, comprising: a bonding device for a polarizing film according to any one of claims 1 to 11; and an automatic detecting device for bonding foreign matter, which is detected by the bonding device 2 The bonding part completes the foreign matter of the substrate t after the polarizing film is bonded. 15. The manufacturing system of the liquid crystal display device of claim 14 which has the selection transporting device, determines whether there is a foreign matter based on the detection result of the automatic foreign matter detecting device, and fits the result according to the judgment result. The substrate of the good polarizing film is selected. 16. The manufacturing system of the liquid crystal display device of claim 12, wherein the automatic foreign matter detecting device is configured to detect foreign matter in the substrate after the polarizing film is bonded by the second bonding portion, and has a selection The conveyance device determines whether or not there is a bonding deviation and a foreign matter based on the detection result of the bonding deviation detecting device and the detection result of the bonded foreign matter automatic detecting device, and based on the determination result, the substrate to which the polarizing film is bonded is bonded. Make a selection. 49
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JP5144777B2 (en) * 2011-03-17 2013-02-13 住友化学株式会社 Reversing mechanism with substrate support in substrate transport mechanism and polarizing film laminating device

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