TW201130868A - Photocuring resin and dispersing agent using the same - Google Patents

Photocuring resin and dispersing agent using the same Download PDF

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TW201130868A
TW201130868A TW99106497A TW99106497A TW201130868A TW 201130868 A TW201130868 A TW 201130868A TW 99106497 A TW99106497 A TW 99106497A TW 99106497 A TW99106497 A TW 99106497A TW 201130868 A TW201130868 A TW 201130868A
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group
atom
compound
photocurable resin
acid
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TW99106497A
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TWI491631B (en
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Hideyuki Yokota
Masahide Tsuzuki
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Adeka Corp
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Abstract

This invention provides a dispersing agent, which has high dispersibility, and the photocurability during film coating and the fitness to the substrate are high. As the dispersing agent in this invention, a photocurable resin is obtained by adding a compound (D) in which the same molecule has active hydrogens and tertiary amino groups after adding a compound (B) in which the same molecule has one or two hydroxyl groups and number average molecular weight is 300 to 5000 and a compound (C) in which the same molecule has two hydroxyl groups and two ethylene unsaturated groups to a diisocyanate compound (A).

Description

201130868 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種具有特定結構之新穎之光硬化性樹脂 及使用其之分散劑。 【先前技術】 自先前以來,於塗料、油墨等領域中,為提高顏料之分 散性,提昇塗料等之儲存穩定性或塗膜之光澤而使用各種 分散劑。例如,於專利文獻丨中,揭示有一種源自具有至 〇 少一個含環氮之鹼性基之化合物的分散劑,於專利文獻2 中,揭示有一種包含由聚異氰酸酯、丙烯酸酯化合物或環 氧化合物以及環狀化合物進行反應所獲得之反應產物的分 散劑,於專利文獻3中,揭示有一種使用特定之分散樹脂 作為分散劑的彩色渡光片用光阻劑組合物。 又,近年來業界嘗試對分散劑本身賦予光硬化性,而提 咼其與光硬化性黏合劑之相容性、塗膜時之光硬化性、對 基材之始、接性等。於專利文獻4中,揭示有一種聚胺基甲 〇 酸酯樹脂系光硬化性被覆劑,於專利文獻5中,揭示有一 種使(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物與單胺化合物反應而獲得之顏 料分散劑,但該被覆劑或者分散劑之光硬化性或密接性不 充分。 [專利文獻1 ]曰本專利特開平4_2丨〇22〇號公報 [專利文獻2]曰本專利特表20〇〇_5〇6436號公報 [專利文獻3]曰本專利特開平i 〇 3〇〇9丨9號公報 [專利文獻4]曰本專利特開平u_8〇665號公報 146899.doc 201130868 [專利文獻5]曰本專利特開2007-711號公報 【發明内容】 [發明所欲解決之問題] 本發明之目的在於提供一種具有高分散性,塗膜時之光 硬化性以及對基材之密接性較高之分散劑。 [解決問題之技術手段] 本發明係藉由提供如下之光硬化性樹脂而達成上述目 的’即該光硬化性樹脂係藉由對二異氰酸酯化合物(A)加 成同一分子内具有1個或2個經基且數量平均分子量為 300〜5000之化合物(B)、以及同一分子内具有2個羥基與2 個乙烯性不飽和基之化合物後,麥可(Michael)加成同 一分子内具有活性氫與三級胺基之化合物(D)而獲得者。 又’本發明係提供一種使上述光硬化性樹脂進而與多元 酸酐(E)酯化而獲得之光硬化性樹脂。 又,本發明係藉由提供一種以上述光硬化性樹脂作為有 效成分之分散劑而達成上述目的。 [發明之效果] 本發明之光硬化性樹脂由於具有優異之光硬化性,因此 以該光硬化性樹脂作為有效成分之分散劑的塗膜時之光硬 化性及光硬化後對基材之密接性較高。 【實施方式】 以下’基於較佳之實施形態對本發明之光硬化性樹脂及 使用其之分散劑進行詳細說明。 本發明之光硬化性樹脂係藉由對二異氰酸酯化合物 146899.doc 201130868 個乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(C)後,麥可加成同一分子 加成同一分子内具有1個或2個羥基且數量平均分子 300〜5_之化合物⑻、以及同一分子内具# 2個趣 C)後,麥可加成同一分子内 具有活性氫與三級胺基之化合物(D),進而視需 酸酐(Ε)酯化而獲得。 要伏多元 Ο201130868 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a novel photocurable resin having a specific structure and a dispersing agent using the same. [Prior Art] Various dispersants have been used in the fields of paints, inks, and the like in order to improve the dispersibility of pigments, improve the storage stability of coatings, and the gloss of coating films. For example, in the patent document, a dispersing agent derived from a compound having at least one basic group containing a ring nitrogen is disclosed. In Patent Document 2, a polyisocyanate, an acrylate compound or a ring is disclosed. A dispersing agent for a reaction product obtained by reacting an oxygen compound and a cyclic compound, and Patent Document 3 discloses a photoresist composition for a color light-passing sheet using a specific dispersion resin as a dispersing agent. Further, in recent years, the industry has attempted to impart photocurability to the dispersant itself, and to improve compatibility with the photocurable adhesive, photocurability at the time of coating, and adhesion to the substrate. Patent Document 4 discloses a polyaminoformate resin-based photocurable coating material, and Patent Document 5 discloses a pigment obtained by reacting a (meth) acrylate compound with a monoamine compound. A dispersing agent, but the coating or dispersing agent is insufficient in photocurability or adhesion. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. 〇 丨 丨 丨 专利 专利 丨 丨 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 146 2011 Problem] An object of the present invention is to provide a dispersant having high dispersibility, high photocurability at the time of coating, and high adhesion to a substrate. [Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention achieves the above object by providing a photocurable resin which is one or two in the same molecule by addition of a diisocyanate compound (A). After compound (B) having a number of molecular weights of 300 to 5,000 and a compound having two hydroxyl groups and two ethylenically unsaturated groups in the same molecule, Michael has an active hydrogen in the same molecule. Obtained from the compound (D) of the tertiary amino group. Further, the present invention provides a photocurable resin obtained by further esterifying the photocurable resin with a polybasic acid anhydride (E). Further, the present invention achieves the above object by providing a dispersing agent containing the photocurable resin as an effective component. [Effects of the Invention] Since the photocurable resin of the present invention has excellent photocurability, the photocurability of the coating film using the photocurable resin as a dispersing agent as an active component and the adhesion to the substrate after photocuring Higher sex. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the photocurable resin of the present invention and a dispersing agent using the same will be described in detail based on preferred embodiments. The photocurable resin of the present invention is obtained by reacting a diisocyanate compound 146899.doc 201130868 ethylenically unsaturated group compound (C), and the same addition of the same molecule has one or two hydroxyl groups in the same molecule. After the number average molecule 300~5_the compound (8) and the same molecule have #2 interesting C), the wheat may be added to the compound (D) having the active hydrogen and the tertiary amino group in the same molecule, and further, depending on the desired anhydride ( Ε) obtained by esterification. To be multivariate

作為用於獲得本發明之光硬化性樹脂的二異氰酸酯化合 物(Α) ’例如可列舉:1,2-伸乙基二異氰酸酯、1,4-四伸甲 基二異氛酸酯、i,6J六伸甲基二異氰酸酯、2,2,4-彡子恭一 ’6 ’、伸甲基二異氰酸醋、2,4,4-三甲基-1,6-六伸甲恭*^、 氰酸S日、1,12_十二烷二異氰酸酯、队仍,-二異氰酸基〆兩 醚等脂肪族二異氰酸酯;環丁烷-1,3-二異氰酿酯、瓖己 、元’3 —異氰酸酯、環己烧-1,4-二異氰酸酯、2,2-;異氰 酉文基-1-甲基·環己烧、2,6二異氛酸基小甲基-環已嫁、異 佛_二異氰酸醋、2,5冬(異氰酸基曱基)各甲基山4-甲 橋十氫化萘、3,5-雙-(異氣酸基曱基)-8-曱基-I,4-中橋-十 "萘1,5_雙(異氰酸基甲基)-4,7-曱橋-六氫節滿、2’ 雙(異氰酸基曱基)-4,7_曱橋-六氫茚滿、1,6-雙(異氰酸基甲 二^7甲橋-六氫節滿、2,6_雙(異氰酸基甲基橋 氯印滿、1,5-、2,5-、1,6·及2,6-雙(異氰酸基)-4,7-中橋 j節滿、二環己基·2,4,_及4,4,_二異氰酸酯、2々及2, Y甲笨一異氰酸酯、全氫_2,4ι_二苯甲院二異氰酸西曰 王虱-4,4’_二苯甲烷二異氰酸酯、4,4,-二(異氰酸裊瓖己基) 二3異氰酸基甲基_3,5,5-三曱基環己基異氰酸酯等環 狀曰肪族-異氰酸酯;ω,ω、二異氰酸基-1,4-二乙基苯、間 146899.doc 201130868 苯一異氰酸酯、對苯二異氰酸酯、4,4'-二異氰酸基聯笨、 4,4 - 一異氰酸基_3,3·_二氯聯苯、4,4,_二異氰酸基-3,3,-二 甲氧基聯苯' 4,4'-二異氰酸基_3,3,_二甲基聯苯、4,4,-二異 氰酸基-3,3’-二笨基聯苯、2 4,_及4,4,-二異氰酸基-二苯甲 烷奈-1,5-—異氰酸酯、2,4-甲苯二異氰酸酯、2,6-曱苯-一異氰酸Sg、ν,Ν’-(4,4_二曱基_3,3'_二異氰酸基二苯基)脲 一酮、間—甲笨-二異氰酸酯、二苯曱烷-2,4^二異氰酸 、一苯曱烷_4,4’_二異氰酸酯、2,4,4,_三異氰酸基二苯 醚、4,4,4 _二異氰酸基三苯曱烷、三異氰酸基苯基)硫 代磷酸酯等芳香族二異氰酸酯。 上述二異氰酸酯化合物(Α)可以碳二醯亞胺改質、異氰 尿酸ϊ曰改質、縮二腺改質等改質物之形態使用,亦可以藉 由各種封纟而劑封端之封端異氰酸g旨之形態使用。 作為上述二異氰酸酯化合物(A),較好的是曱苯二異氰 酸δ曰一苯甲烷二異氰酸酯以及異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯,其 原因在於所獲得之光硬化性樹脂對顏料之吸附性較高。 作為用於獲得本發明之光硬化性樹脂的同__分子内具有 1個或2個羥基且數量平均分子量為3〇〇〜5〇〇〇之化^物 (Β),可列舉:聚醚二醇類、聚醋二醇類、聚醋聚碳酸醋 二醇類、聚碳酸醋二醇類、聚_二醇類以及利用碳原子 數為1〜25之烧基將該等化合物之—末㈣基絲化所得者 等,該等亦可混合使用。 一乙一醇、三乙二 一醇等環氧丙燒加 作為上述聚醚二醇類,例如可列舉: 醇專環氧乙烧加成物,二丙二醇、二沃 146899.doc 201130868 成物,低分子多元醇之環氧乙烷及/或環氧丙烷加成物、 聚丁二醇等。 作為上述聚酯二醇類,可列舉藉由使低分子二醇類,與 篁少於其化學計量上之量的二元羧酸或其酯、酸酐、鹵化 物等酯形成性衍生物以及/或者内酯類或將其水解開環後 所獲得之羥基羧酸進行直接酯化反應、及/或酯交換反應 所獲得者。 Ο Ο 作為上述低分子二醇類,例如可列舉:乙二醇、二乙二 醇、三乙二醇、L2-丙二醇、丙二醇、2_甲基-υ丙二 醇、2-丁基-2_乙基_!,3_丙二醇、M_ 丁二醇、新戊二醇、 3:甲基-2,4-戊二醇、2,4_戊二醇、戊二醇、%甲基-以- 戊醇2-甲基-2,4-戊二醇、2,4_二乙基Μ·戊二醇、 Μ己-醇、!,7_庚二醇、3,5·庚二醇、a辛二醇、2_甲 f 1,8辛—醇、^卜壬二醇、"ο·癸二醇等脂肪族二醇; %己烧—甲醇、環己燒二醇等脂環式二醇;苯二甲醇、雙 (羥基乙氧基)笨等芳香族二醇。 作為上述二元敎赫/ 歿I例如可列舉:乙二酸、丙二酸、丁 二酸、戊二酸、己二酸、 庚一酸、辛二酸、壬二酸、癸二 丁烯二酸、順丁烯二酸、十二烷二酸 酸、2-曱基己二 T基丁一 甲基己二酸、3-曱基戊二酸、2_甲 土辛一酸、3,8 -二甲其八 . 二聚酸、二节㈣ 二酸、3,7·二甲基癸二酸、氫化 甲酸、間二缓酸類’鄰苯二甲酸、對苯二 二甲酸等脂環式-㈣Γ甲酸等芳香族二緩酸類,環己炫 式-羧酸類;作為上述酯形成性衍生物,可 146899.doc 201130868 列舉:該等二元羧酸之酸酐,該二元羧酸氣化物等鹵化 物’以及該二元羧酸之甲酯、乙酯、丙酯、異丙酯、丁 西曰異丁®0、戊酯等低級脂肪族酯,該等亦可混合使 用。 作為上述内醋類,可列舉:γ_己内自旨、δ_己内酿、ε•己 内酯、二甲基-ε-己内s旨、δ-戊内、γ-戊内S旨、丁内酉旨 等内S旨類。 作為上述聚酯聚碳酸酯二醇類,可列舉:使二醇、二元 羧酸以及碳酸二烷基酯、碳酸亞烷基酯、碳酸二芳基酯等 碳酸酯化合物同時反應所獲得者;使預先合成之聚酯多元 醇及聚碳酸酯多元醇與碳酸酯化合物反應所獲得者;或者 使預先合成之聚醋乡元醇及聚碳酸醋乡㈣與多元醇及多 羧酸反應所獲得者等。 作為上述聚碳酸酯二醇類,可列舉:聚(1,6_伸己基)碳 酸酯、聚(3·甲基_Μ-伸戊基)碳酸酯等。 土反 作為上述聚烯烴二醇類,可列舉:聚丁二烯二醇、氫化 型聚丁二烯二醇、氫化型聚異戊二烯二醇等。 作為上述同一分子内具有1個或2個羥基之化合物(Β), 特別好的是聚醚二醇類及/或聚酯二醇類,其原因在於其 等與溶劑之親和性較佳’可提高光硬化性樹脂之分散性。 同一分子内具有1個或2個羥基之化合物之數量平均分子量 為300〜5000 ’較好的是500〜3000。 作為用於獲得本發明之光硬化性樹脂的同—分子内具有 2個羥基與2個乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(c),例如可列舉 146899.doc 201130868 〜μ聽合物與不飽和—元酸之加成物。 :為上述二官能環氧化合物,例如可使用:二元… =成物之二縮水甘油鱗、二元酸之二縮水甘油醋? ::?己稀環或環戊缔環之化合物以氧化劑環氧化而獲得 元或環氧環戊燒之化合物等,具體而言可列 舉以下之化合物。 ΟThe diisocyanate compound (Α) for obtaining the photocurable resin of the present invention may, for example, be 1,2-ethylidene diisocyanate, 1,4-tetramethylammonium isoester, i,6J. Hexamethylene diisocyanate, 2,2,4-xanthine Gongyi '6 ', methyl diisocyanate, 2,4,4-trimethyl-1,6-six-leaf Gong*^, An aliphatic diisocyanate such as cyanic acid S, 1,12-dodecane diisocyanate, or a di-isoisocyanate diether; cyclobutane-1,3-diisocyanurate, hexanide, '3' isocyanate, cyclohexene-1,4-diisocyanate, 2,2-; isocyanazin-1-methyl·cyclohexane, 2,6 diiso-acidic small methyl-ring Married, different Buddha _ diisocyanate vinegar, 2,5 winter (isocyanato fluorenyl) each methyl mountain 4-methyl bridge decalin, 3,5-bis-(isohalo acid fluorenyl) -8-mercapto-I,4-middle bridge-ten"naphthalene 1,5-bis(isocyanatomethyl)-4,7-fluorene bridge-hexahydro-segmentation, 2' bis(isocyanato Sulfhydryl)-4,7_曱 bridge-hexahydroindan, 1,6-bis(isocyanatomethyl 2/7-methyl bridge-hexahydro-segmentation, 2,6-bis(isocyanatomethyl) The bridge is full of chlorine, 1,5-, 2,5-, 1,6· and 2,6- (Isocyanate)-4,7-Medium bridge j-block full, dicyclohexyl·2,4,_ and 4,4,_diisocyanate, 2々 and 2, Y-methylisocyanate, all hydrogen-2, 4ι_二苯甲院西异王虱-4,4'_Diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 4,4,-bis(isocyanium hexyl) di 3 isocyanatomethyl_3 , 5,5-tridecylcyclohexyl isocyanate, etc., cyclic aliphatic-isocyanate; ω, ω, diisocyanyl-1,4-diethylbenzene, 146899.doc 201130868 Benzene monoisocyanate, p-benzene Diisocyanate, 4,4'-diisocyanatobiphenyl, 4,4-isoisocyanyl-3,3·dichlorobiphenyl, 4,4,diisocyanato-3,3 ,-Dimethoxybiphenyl '4,4'-diisocyanato-3,3,-dimethylbiphenyl, 4,4,-diisocyanato-3,3'-diphenyl Biphenyl, 2 4,_ and 4,4,-diisocyanato-diphenylmethane-1,5--isocyanate, 2,4-toluene diisocyanate, 2,6-nonylbenzene-isoisocyanate Sg, ν, Ν'-(4,4-dimercapto-3,3'-diisocyanatodiphenyl)urea-ketone, m-methyl-diisocyanate, diphenylnonane-2,4 ^Diisocyanate, benzoxane_4,4'-diisocyanate, 2,4,4,_triisocyanide An aromatic diisocyanate such as a diphenyl ether, a 4,4,4-diisocyanato triphenyl decane or a triisocyanate phenyl phosphorothioate. The above diisocyanate compound (Α) can be carbon bismuth The form of the modified substance such as the imine modification, the isocyanuric acid hydrazine modification, the digestive modification or the like can also be used in the form of the blocked isocyanate g which is blocked by various sealing agents. As the diisocyanate compound (A), yttrium phenylene diisocyanate and isophorone diisocyanate are preferred because the photocurable resin obtained has a higher adsorption property to the pigment. high. As a compound for obtaining a photocurable resin of the present invention, which has one or two hydroxyl groups in the molecule and a number average molecular weight of 3 〇〇 5 5 Å, a polyether is exemplified. Glycols, polyglycols, polyacetal glycols, polycarbonates, poly-diols, and alkyl groups having a carbon number of 1 to 25 (4) Those who are the recipients of the base filaments, etc., may also be used in combination. Ethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, and the like are added as the above polyether glycol, and examples thereof include an alcohol-specific epoxy epoxide adduct, dipropylene glycol, and diwa 146899.doc 201130868. Ethylene oxide and/or propylene oxide adduct of molecular polyol, polytetramethylene glycol, and the like. Examples of the polyester diols include ester-forming derivatives such as dicarboxylic diols having less than a stoichiometric amount of dicarboxylic acids or esters thereof, acid anhydrides, and halides, and/or Alternatively, the lactone or the hydroxycarboxylic acid obtained by subjecting it to hydrolysis and ring-opening is subjected to a direct esterification reaction and/or a transesterification reaction. Ο Ο Examples of the low molecular weight diols include ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, L2-propylene glycol, propylene glycol, 2-methyl-nonanediol, and 2-butyl-2_B. Base_!,3_propylene glycol, M_butanediol, neopentyl glycol, 3:methyl-2,4-pentanediol, 2,4-pentanediol, pentanediol, %methyl-iso-penta Alcohol 2-methyl-2,4-pentanediol, 2,4-diethylfluorene pentanediol, hexanol-alcohol,! , an aliphatic diol such as 7_heptanediol, 3,5·heptanediol, a-octanediol, 2-methylidene-1, 1,8-octyl-alcohol, oxime diol, "o-decanediol; % hexane-aliphatic diol such as methanol or cyclohexane diol; aromatic diol such as benzenedimethanol or bis(hydroxyethoxy). Examples of the above binary 敎//I include oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, heptanoic acid, suberic acid, sebacic acid, and decylene. Acid, maleic acid, dodecanedioic acid, 2-mercaptohexanedi-T-butyl-methyl adipate, 3-mercaptoglutaric acid, 2-carbazone, 3,8 -Dimethicone. Dimer acid, two (four) diacid, 3,7. dimethyl azelaic acid, hydrogenated formic acid, meta-hypo-acids such as phthalic acid, terephthalic acid, etc. (4) An aromatic di-lowering acid such as hydrazine formic acid, a cyclohexyl-carboxylic acid; and as the above-mentioned ester-forming derivative, 146899.doc 201130868: an acid anhydride of the dicarboxylic acid, a halogenated gas of the dicarboxylic acid or the like And a lower aliphatic ester such as a methyl ester, an ethyl ester, a propyl ester, an isopropyl ester, a dibutyl sulfonium ketone, or a pentyl ester of the dicarboxylic acid, which may be used in combination. Examples of the internal vinegar include γ_本内自, δ_内内, ε·caprolactone, dimethyl-ε-hexene s, δ-pentene, and γ-pentene. In the case of D. Examples of the polyester polycarbonate diol include those obtained by simultaneously reacting a diol, a dicarboxylic acid, and a carbonate compound such as a dialkyl carbonate, an alkylene carbonate, or a diaryl carbonate; A method of reacting a pre-synthesized polyester polyol and a polycarbonate polyol with a carbonate compound; or obtaining a pre-synthesized polyglycol and a polyacetate (IV) with a polyol and a polycarboxylic acid Wait. The polycarbonate diols may, for example, be poly(1,6-exexyl)carbonate or poly(3.methyl-indole-pentyl)carbonate. As the polyolefin diol, examples of the polyolefin diol include polybutadiene diol, hydrogenated polybutadiene diol, and hydrogenated polyisoprene diol. The compound (Β) having one or two hydroxyl groups in the same molecule is particularly preferably a polyether diol and/or a polyester diol, because the affinity with the solvent is preferable. The dispersibility of the photocurable resin is improved. The compound having one or two hydroxyl groups in the same molecule has a number average molecular weight of from 300 to 5,000 Å, preferably from 500 to 3,000. As the compound (c) having two hydroxyl groups and two ethylenically unsaturated groups in the same molecule for obtaining the photocurable resin of the present invention, for example, 146899.doc 201130868~μ listener and unsaturated- An adduct of a meta acid. : For the above difunctional epoxy compound, for example, it can be used: binary... = diglycidyl scale of the product, diglycidyl vinegar of the dibasic acid? The compound of the dilute ring or the cyclopentane ring is epoxidized with an oxidizing agent to obtain a compound of the epoxide or epoxycyclopentane, and the like, and specifically, the following compounds can be mentioned. Ο

亦即可列舉:雙㈣型環氧樹脂、雙舒型環氧樹脂、 二述通式(I)所不之壤氧樹脂等雙紛:縮水甘油㈣環氧樹 月曰’將該雙朌二縮水甘油謎型環氧樹脂氫化而獲得之氯化 雙酚型二縮水甘油醚;乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、i,丙二醇 二縮水甘油醚、:1,2_丙二醇二縮水甘油醚、M-丁二醇二 縮尺甘油趟、1,6_己一醇二縮水甘油趟、I,、辛二醇二縮 ^甘油喊1,1〇-癸一醇二縮水甘油喊、2,2-二甲基-1,3 -丙 一醇一縮水甘油醚、二乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、三乙二醇二 縮水甘油醚、四乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、六乙二醇二縮水甘 油謎、1,4-環己烷二曱醇二縮水甘油醚等脂肪族二元醇之 縮水甘油醚;笨酚酚醛清漆型環氧化合物、聯苯酚醛清漆 型環氧化合物、甲驗酌·酿清漆型環氧化合物、雙紛A盼越 清漆型環氧化合物、二環戊二烯酚醛清漆型環氧化合物等 酌清漆型環氧化合物;3,4 -環氧基-3 -甲基環己基甲酸_ 3',4’-環氧基_3_甲基環己基甲酯、3,4-環氧基_5_甲基環己 基甲酸_3’,4,-環氧基-5-甲基環己基甲酯、3,4-環氧基-6-甲 基環己基曱酸-3,,4,-環氧基-6-曱基環己基甲酯、3,4-環氧 基環己基甲酸_3',4,_環氧基環己基甲酯、1-環氧基乙基- 146S99.doc 201130868 3,4-環氧基環己烷、己二酸雙(3,4_環氧基環己基曱基)酯、 伸曱基雙(3,4-環氧基環己烷)、異亞丙基雙(3,4_環氧基環 己烷)、二氧化二聚環戊二烯、伸乙基雙(3,4_環氧基環己 基甲酸酯)、1,2-環氧基-2-環氧基乙基環己烧等脂環式環 氣化合物,鄰本一曱酸二縮水甘油醋、四氫鄰苯二甲酸二 縮水甘油酯、二聚酸縮水甘油酯等二元酸之縮水甘油酯; n,n-二縮水甘油基苯胺等縮水甘油胺類;i,3_二縮水甘油 基-5,5-二甲基乙内醯脲等雜環式環氧化合物;二氧化二環 戊二烯等二氧化物化合物;萘型環氧化合物、三笨甲烷型 ρ 環氧化合物、二環戊二烯型環氧化合物等。 [化1]It can also be enumerated: double (four) type epoxy resin, double-shut type epoxy resin, two kinds of oxygen-based resin of the formula (I), etc.: glycidol (four) epoxy tree moon 曰 'the double 朌 two Chlorinated bisphenol-type diglycidyl ether obtained by hydrogenation of glycidyl-based epoxy resin; ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, i, propylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 1,2-propylene glycol diglycidyl ether, M- Butanediol dimerizer glycerin hydrazine, 1,6-hexanol diglycidyl hydrazine, I, octanediol dimethyl glycerol, 1,1 〇-nonanol diglycidyl fluoresce, 2,2-dimethyl Base-1,3-propanol-glycidyl ether, diethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, triethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, tetraethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, hexaethylene glycol diglycidol a glycidyl ether of an aliphatic diol such as 1,4-cyclohexanediall diglycidyl ether; a phenolic novolac type epoxy compound, a biphenol novolak type epoxy compound, and a varnish type Epoxy compound, bismuth A anti-clear epoxide type epoxy compound, dicyclopentadiene novolac type epoxy compound, etc. 3,4-epoxy-3-methylcyclohexylcarboxylic acid _ 3',4'-epoxy-3-methylcyclohexylmethyl ester, 3,4-epoxy-5-methylcyclohexyl Formic acid _3',4,-epoxy-5-methylcyclohexylmethyl ester, 3,4-epoxy-6-methylcyclohexyl decanoic acid-3,,4,-epoxy-6- Nonylcyclohexylmethyl ester, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylcarboxylic acid _3',4,-epoxycyclohexylmethyl ester, 1-epoxyethyl-146S99.doc 201130868 3,4-epoxy Cyclohexane, bis(3,4-epoxycyclohexyldecyl) adipate, bis-(3,4-epoxycyclohexane), isopropylidene bis (3,4) _epoxycyclohexane), dicyclopentadiene dioxide, ethyl bis(3,4-epoxycyclohexylcarboxylate), 1,2-epoxy-2-epoxy An alicyclic ring gas compound such as ethylcyclohexene, a glycidyl ester of a dibasic acid such as phthalic acid diglycidyl hydrate, tetrahydrophthalic acid diglycidyl ester or dimer acid glycidyl ester; , glycidylamines such as n-diglycidylaniline; heterocyclic epoxy compounds such as i, 3_diglycidyl-5,5-dimethylhydantoin; dicyclopentadiene dioxide, etc. two Compounds thereof; naphthalene type epoxy compound, a stupid ρ methane type epoxy compound, a dicyclopentadiene-type epoxy compounds. [Chemical 1]

(式中,Μ表示直接鍵結、碳原子數為卜4之亞烷基、浐環 =基、〇、8、8〇2、心〇、._或者選自;述 冰示之群之取代基,上述亞烧基亦可經i素原子取 =及R2分別獨立表*氫原子、碳原子數為丨〜5之炫 二子數為1〜8之烧氧基、碳原子數為2〜5之埽基或者 代:二且該烧基、烧氧基及稀基亦可經-素原子取 數)。Μ亦可連結而形成環結構,η為。或“丨。之整 146899.doc •10- 201130868 [化2](wherein, Μ represents a direct bond, an alkylene group having a carbon number of 4, an anthracene ring = a group, a fluorene, a 8, 8 〇 2, a heart palpitus, a _ _ or a selected one; The above-mentioned sub-alkyl group can also be obtained by the imine atom = and R2 are independently represented by a hydrogen atom, the number of carbon atoms is 丨~5, and the number of carbon atoms is 2 to 5, and the number of carbon atoms is 2 to 5. The base or the substituent: and the alkyl group, the alkoxy group and the dilute group may also be taken by the atom. Μ can also be joined to form a ring structure, η is. Or "丨. The whole 146899.doc •10- 201130868 [Chem. 2]

〇 (式中,Q及B分別獨立表示氫原子、可經碳原子數為丨〜⑺ 之烷基或碳原子數為卜⑺之烷氧基取代之笨基或者碳原子 數為3〜10之環烷基,Z&E分別獨立表示碳原子數為之 烷基、碳原子數為之烷氧基、碳原子數為2〜1〇之烯基 或者_素原子,且該烷基、烷氧基及烯基亦可經齒素原^ 取代,A及D分別獨立表示可經鹵素原子取代之碳原子數 為1〜ίο之烷基、可經鹵素原子取代之碳原子數為6〜2〇之芳 基、可經由素原子取代之碳原子數為7〜2〇之芳烷基、可經 〇 11素原子取代之碳原子數為2〜20之雜環基或者_素原子, 且該烷基、芳基、芳烷基中之伸曱基亦可由不飽和 鍵、-〇-或-S-中斷,八及〇可由A彼此、〇彼此或者八與1)形 成環’該環可為芳香環,R3表示氫原子、碳原子數為U . 之烷基、碳原子數為U之烷氧基、碳原子數為2〜5之烯基 或者鹵素原子,且該烷基、烷氧基及烯基亦可經_素原子 取代,P表示0〜5之數,k表示0〜5之數,a表示〇〜4之數,d 表示0〜4之數)。 146899.doc -11 - 201130868 於上述通式⑴中,作為以M所示之碳原子數為1〜4之亞 烧基’可列舉:亞甲ymethylidene)、亞乙基(吻Me岭 亞丙基(pr〇pyildene)、亞丁基(butylide㈣等;作為脂環式 烴基’可列舉:環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環庚 基、環辛基等環烧基,或者環丙烯基、環丁烯基、環戊稀 基、環己烯基、環庚烯基、環辛烯基等環烯基。 作為以R1及R2所示之碳原子數為卜5之烷基,可列舉: 曱基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、第二丁基、第三丁 基、異丁基、戊基、異戊基、第三戊基等;作為碳原子數 為^之院氧基,可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、異丙氧基、 丙乳基、丁氧基、戊氧基、異戊氡基、己氧基、庚氧基、 辛氧基、2-乙基己氧基等;作為碳原子數為2〜5之烯基, 可列舉:乙烯基、丙烯基、里 丁成《 Φ 呉丙烯基、丁烯基、異丁烯 基、戊烯基等;作為鹵素原子,可列舉:氟、氯、漠、 姨。作為Rl及R2可連結而形成之環結構,可列舉:環戊烧 環、環己烧環、環戊稀環 '苯環、㈣環、味琳環、内醋 環、内㈣環等5〜7員環以及蔡環1環、㈣、危環、 茚滿環、萘滿環等縮合環。 於選自上述[化2]所示之群之〇 (wherein Q and B each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having a carbon number of 丨~(7) or an alkoxy group having a carbon number of (7), or a carbon atom number of 3 to 10; a cycloalkyl group, Z&E, respectively, independently represents an alkyl group having a carbon number, an alkoxy group having a carbon number, an alkenyl group having a carbon number of 2 to 1 Å, or an alkene atom, and the alkyl group, the alkoxy group The base group and the alkenyl group may also be substituted by a dentate element, and A and D each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a halogen atom, and the number of carbon atoms which may be substituted by a halogen atom is 6 to 2 〇. An aryl group, an aralkyl group having 7 to 2 ring carbon atoms which may be substituted by a sulfonium atom, a heterocyclic group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a fluorene atom, or a olefin atom The thiol group in the aryl group, the aryl group or the aralkyl group may also be interrupted by an unsaturated bond, -〇- or -S-, and the octagonal group may form a ring by A, 〇 or each of the eight and 1)' a ring, R3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having a carbon number of U., an alkoxy group having a carbon number of U, an alkenyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms or a halogen atom, and the alkane , Alkoxy and alkenyl groups can also be substituted by atoms prime _, P represents the number of 0~5, k represents a number of 0~5, a represents the number of 〇~4, d represents the number of 0~4). 146899.doc -11 - 201130868 In the above formula (1), the alkylene group having a carbon number of 1 to 4 represented by M is exemplified by: methylene ymethylidene), ethylene (King Meling propylene) (pr〇pyildene), butylene (butylide), etc.; as an alicyclic hydrocarbon group, a cycloalkyl group such as a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group or a cyclooctyl group, or a ring a cycloalkenyl group such as a propylene group, a cyclobutenyl group, a cyclopentylene group, a cyclohexenyl group, a cycloheptenyl group or a cyclooctenyl group; and an alkyl group having 5 carbon atoms represented by R1 and R2, Examples thereof include a mercapto group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, a second butyl group, a tert-butyl group, an isobutyl group, a pentyl group, an isopentyl group, a third pentyl group and the like; The oxy group of the formula is methoxy, ethoxy, isopropoxy, propyl, butoxy, pentyloxy, isoamyl, hexyloxy, heptyloxy, octyloxy Examples of the alkenyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms include a vinyl group, a propenyl group, and a butyl group, "Φ 呉 propylene group, butenyl group, isobutenyl group, pentene. Base Examples of the halogen atom include fluorine, chlorine, molybdenum, and hydrazine. Examples of the ring structure in which R1 and R2 are bonded to each other include a cyclopentane ring, a cyclohexane ring, a cyclopentene ring, a benzene ring, and a (iv) ring. a ring of 5 to 7 members such as a ring of styrene, an inner vinegar ring, an inner (four) ring, and a condensed ring such as a ring of Cai ring, a core ring, a ring of a ring, a ring of an anthracene, a ring of a naphthalene ring, or the like. Group

取代基中’作為可取代以Q 及B所表示之苯基之碳原子數 要文马1〜1 〇的院基,可列舉:甲 基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁:a: 咕一 異丁基、戊基、異戊基 基、第三庚基、正辛基 基、正壬基、正癸基等 第三戊基、己基、庚基、異庚 異辛基、第三辛基、2_乙基己 作為可取代以Q及B所表示之苯 146899.doc -12- 201130868 基之碳原子數為1〜10之烷氧基,除與作為…及尺2所表示之 碳原子數為1〜8之烷氧基而例示之基相同者以外,還可列 舉壬氧基、癸氧基等,作為碳原子數為3〜1〇之環院基,可 列舉:環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛 基、環壬基、環癸基等。 作為以ME所表示之碳原子數為基,可列舉盥 作為可取代以QAB所表示之苯基之碳原子數為H0之烧 Ο ΟIn the substituent, the number of carbon atoms which can be substituted for the phenyl group represented by Q and B is exemplified by methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group and butyl group: : a third pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an iso-heptylisooctyl group, or the like, an isobutyl group, a pentyl group, an isopentyl group, a third heptyl group, a n-octyl group, a n-decyl group, a n-decyl group Trioctyl, 2-ethylhexyl as alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted by benzene 198899.doc -12- 201130868, represented by Q and B, except as indicated by Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms and the same groups are exemplified, and examples thereof include a decyloxy group and a decyloxy group. Examples of the ring group having a carbon number of 3 to 1 Å include a ring. Propyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, cyclodecyl, cyclodecyl and the like. As a group based on the number of carbon atoms represented by ME, 盥 is used as a hydrazine which can replace the phenyl group represented by QAB and has a carbon number of H0.

基而例示的基相同者;作為碳原子數為H0之院氧基,可 列舉與作為可取代以q及B T衣不之本基之碳原子數為 1〜10之烷氧基而例示的基相同去 此* 土相丨』者,作為碳原子數為2〜1〇之 烯基,除與作為以Q及Β所矣― ^ ^ 所表不之碳原子數為基而 例不的基相同者以外,還可 j幻舉·己烯基、庚烯基、辛嬌 基、壬烯基、癸烯基等;作 缚 ^ 為鹵素原子,可列舉與作為以 Q及所表不之鹵素原子而例示之基相同者。 作為以A及D所表示之可 、、'由素原子取代之碳原子盤 1〜10之烷基,除與作為 ’、數為 之烷美而在丨_ > H 卩及8所表不之碳原子數為1〜;10 基而例不之基相间去 w 取代之m Λ 還可列舉作為經自素原子 :之f基的二氟甲基、二氟甲基、單氟甲基、五氟乙 基、四既乙基、三氟乙基、二a 五既乙 基、五氟丙基、四氟兩其— 貺丙基、六氟丙 土、二氟丙基、全氟丁某聱HA 可經南素原子取代之碳原子數為6〜20=集作為 基、1-萘基、2-萘基、 ^ i 了列舉:苯 —’议基、1 -菲基、鄰甲X其 本基、對甲苯基、3_乾 本基、間甲 ^ y. 土、9·第基、1-四氫关其 备某、氫苊基、b β 飞不基、2-四氳 —心基、2_二氫節基、4-乙埽基 146899.doc -13· 201130868 苯基、3_異丙基苯基、4-異丙基苯基、4-丁基苯基、4-異 丁基苯基、4-第三丁基苯基' 4_己基苯基、4_環己基苯 基、4_辛基苯基、4_(2_乙基己基)苯基、2,3-二甲基苯基、 2,4-二甲基苯基、2,5·二甲基苯基、2 6_二甲基苯基、3,4_ 二甲基苯基、3,5-二甲基苯基、2,4_二第三丁基苯基、2,5_ 二第三丁基苯基、2,6·二第三丁基苯基、2,4_二第三戊基 苯基2,5-—第二戊基苯基、聯苯基、2,4,5-三f基苯基、 4氯苯基3,4-一氣苯基、4_三氯甲基苯基、心三氣甲基 本基、全%苯基等;作為可經鹵素原子取代之碳原子數為 7〜2〇之芳院基,可列舉:节基、苯乙基、2-苯基丙基、二 本基甲基、三苯基甲基、苯乙烯基、苯烯丙基、4-氣苯基 y基^氧基、1-萘基T氧基、2•萘基甲氧基卜葱基甲 氧基等;作為可經_素原子取代之雜環基,可列舉:料 基…比咬基,基,基、㈣基"底咬基…比鳴 基、。比°坐基、三卩井某、咐歧〜w ^ 开I比咯。疋基、喹啉基、異喹啉基、咪 坐基苯并咪唾基、二唾基、咬喃基伽y)、咬喃基 (fUranyl)、苯并吱喃基…塞吩基(thienyi)、苯硫基 CP11 — )、苯并苯硫基1二唾基、喧Μ、苯并售哇 基、啊基、苯并十坐基、異嗟哇基、異十m朵 基久嘻咳基、味琳基、硫代味琳基、比嘻咬嗣小其、 2-派錢-i-基、2,4·二氧基咪…-基一氧基二坐 咬_3_基等;作為鹵素原子,可列舉與作為以Q及B所表示 之鹵素原子而例示之基相同者。 作為R3所表示之碳原子數為^之㈣、碳原子數為Η 146899.doc -14- 201130868 之烷氧基、碳原子數為2〜5之烯基以及鹵素原子,分別可 列舉上述通式(I)之說明中所例示之基。 作為可由A彼此、D彼此或者A與D形成之環結構,可列 舉上述通式(I)之說明中所例示之基。 上述二官能環氧化合物亦可使用市售者,例如可列舉: NC-3000、AK-601、GAN、GOT(曰本化藥公司製造),The bases exemplified are the same, and the group exemplified as the alkoxy group having a carbon number of H0 may be exemplified as the alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted with the base of q and BT. The same as the "area", as an alkenyl group having 2 to 1 ring of carbon atoms, except for the base which is not based on the number of carbon atoms represented by Q and 矣 - ^ ^ In addition to the above, it may also be a hexyl group, a heptenyl group, a heptyl group, a decyl group, a decyl group, a decyl group, etc., and a halogen atom, which is exemplified as a halogen atom represented by Q and The base of the illustration is the same. As the alkyl groups of the carbon atom disks 1 to 10 which are represented by A and D, which are substituted by a prime atom, are represented by 丨 _ > H 卩 and 8 as the ', the number is the alkene The number of carbon atoms is from 1 to 10, and the m-substituent of the base group is substituted by w. Further, difluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, monofluoromethyl, which is a radical of the self-purine atom: Pentafluoroethyl, tetraethyl, trifluoroethyl, di-a 5-ethyl, pentafluoropropyl, tetrafluoro-- propyl propyl, hexafluoropropyl, difluoropropyl, perfluorobutan The number of carbon atoms in which 聱HA can be substituted by a ruthenium atom is 6 to 20=set as a group, 1-naphthyl group, 2-naphthyl group, ^ i. Illustrative: Benzene-'----------phenanyl, ortho-X Its base, p-tolyl, 3_dry base, m-methyl y. soil, 9·diyl, 1-tetrahydro-hydrogen, hydroquinone, b β fly-free, 2-tetra- Heart group, 2_dihydrogenated group, 4-ethenyl group 146899.doc -13· 201130868 Phenyl, 3-isopropylphenyl, 4-isopropylphenyl, 4-butylphenyl, 4- Isobutylphenyl, 4-tert-butylphenyl ' 4-hexylphenyl, 4-cyclohexylphenyl, 4-octylphenyl, 4_(2-ethyl Phenyl, 2,3-dimethylphenyl, 2,4-dimethylphenyl, 2,5-dimethylphenyl, 2 6-dimethylphenyl, 3,4-dimethyl Phenyl, 3,5-dimethylphenyl, 2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl, 2,5-di-t-butylphenyl, 2,6-di-t-butylphenyl, 2, 4_di-t-amylphenyl 2,5--second amylphenyl, biphenyl, 2,4,5-trifylphenyl, 4 chlorophenyl 3,4-monophenyl, 4 _ trichloromethylphenyl, trimethylmethyl group, all-% phenyl, etc.; as a aryl group which can be substituted by a halogen atom and having 7 to 2 碳, a benzyl group , 2-phenylpropyl, dibenzylmethyl, triphenylmethyl, styryl, phenylallyl, 4-phenylphenylyryloxy, 1-naphthyloxy, 2• Naphthylmethoxy oxalyl methoxy, etc.; as a heterocyclic group which may be substituted by a silane atom, a base group: a base group, a base group, a base group, a (tetra) group, a bottom base group, a base group ,. Compared with the seat base, the three 卩 well, the 咐 〜 ~ w ^ open I than slightly. Anthracenyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, imsylbenzopyranyl, disalyl, carbyl y), fUranyl, benzofuranyl...thienyi ), phenylthio-CP11 — ), benzophenylthio 1 di-salyl, hydrazine, benzene, sulphate, sulphate, benzo-xyl-based, iso-anthracene, hetero- 10 m-based long-term cough Base, taste Linji, thio-terinyl, 嘻 嗣 其 、 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- 2- The halogen atom is the same as the one exemplified as the halogen atom represented by Q and B. The alkoxy group having a carbon atom number of (4) represented by R3, the alkoxy group having a carbon number of 146 146899.doc -14 to 201130868, the alkenyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, and a halogen atom are exemplified by the above formula. The base illustrated in the description of (I). As the ring structure which can be formed by A, D, or A and D, the groups exemplified in the above formula (I) can be listed. The above-mentioned difunctional epoxy compound can also be used by a commercially available person, and examples thereof include NC-3000, AK-601, GAN, and GOT (manufactured by Sakamoto Chemical Co., Ltd.).

Adeka Resin EP-4000、Adeka Resin EP-4003S、Adeka Resin EP-4080、Adeka Resin EP-4085、Adeka Resin EP-Adeka Resin EP-4000, Adeka Resin EP-4003S, Adeka Resin EP-4080, Adeka Resin EP-4085, Adeka Resin EP-

4088、Adeka Resin EP-4100、Adeka Resin EP-4900、 Adeka Resin ED-505、Adeka Resin ED-506、Adeka Resin KRM-2110 ' Adeka Resin KRM-2199 ' Adeka Resin KRM-2720(ADEKA 公司製造),R-508、R-531、R-710(三井化學 公司製造),Epikote 190P、Epikote 191P、Epikote 604、 Epikote 801、Epikote 828、Epikote 871、Epikote 872、 Epikote 1031、Epikote RXE15、Epikote YX-4000、Epikote YDE-205、Epikote YDE-305(日本環氧樹脂(Japan Epoxy Resins)公司製造),Sumiepoxy ELM-120、Sumiepoxy ELM-434(住友化學公司製造),Denacol EM-150、Denacol EX-201、Denacol EX-211 、Denacol EX-212、 Denacol EX- 313、 Denacol EX-314、 Denacol EX-322、 Denacol EX- 411、 Denacol EX-421、 Denacol EX-512 ' Denacol EX- 521、 Denacol EX-614、 Denacol EX-711、 Denacol EX- 721、 Denacol EX-731、 Denacol EX-811、 Denacol EX- 821 > Denacol EX-850、 Denacol EX-851、 Denacol EX- 146899.doc -15- 201130868 911(長瀨化成(Nagase Chemtex)公司製造),Epolight 70P、 Epolight 200P、Epolight 400P、Epolight 40E、Epolight 100E、Epolight 200E、Epolight 400E ' Epolight 80MF、 Epolight 100MF、Epolight 1500NP、Epolight 1600、 Epolight 3002、Epolight 4000、Epolight FR-1500、 Epolight M-1230、Epolight EHDG-L(共榮社化學公司製 造),SB-20(岡村製油公司製造),Epiclon 720(大日本油墨 化學公司製造),UVR-6100、UVR-6105、UVR-6110、 UVR-6200、UVR-6228(聯合碳化物(Union Carbide)公司製 造),Celloxide 2021、Celloxide 2021P、Celloxide 2081、 Celloxide 2083、Celloxide 2085、Celloxide 3000、Epolead HD300、EHPE-3150、ETHB、Epofriend(Daicel化學公司 製造),PY-306、0163、DY-022(汽巴精化(Ciba Specialty4088, Adeka Resin EP-4100, Adeka Resin EP-4900, Adeka Resin ED-505, Adeka Resin ED-506, Adeka Resin KRM-2110 ' Adeka Resin KRM-2199 ' Adeka Resin KRM-2720 (made by ADEKA), R -508, R-531, R-710 (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.), Epikote 190P, Epikote 191P, Epikote 604, Epikote 801, Epikote 828, Epikote 871, Epikote 872, Epikote 1031, Epikote RXE15, Epikote YX-4000, Epikote YDE-205, Epikote YDE-305 (made by Japan Epoxy Resins Co., Ltd.), Sumiepoxy ELM-120, Sumiepoxy ELM-434 (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.), Denacol EM-150, Denacol EX 0.001, Denacol EX -211, Denacol EX-212, Denacol EX-313, Denacol EX-314, Denacol EX-322, Denacol EX-411, Denacol EX-421, Denacol EX-512 ' Denacol EX- 521, Denacol EX-614, Denacol EX -711, Denacol EX-721, Denacol EX-731, Denacol EX-811, Denacol EX- 821 > Denacol EX-850, Denacol EX-851, Denacol EX- 146899.doc -15- 201130868 911 (长濑化成( Nagase Chemtex), Epolight 7 0P, Epolight 200P, Epolight 400P, Epolight 40E, Epolight 100E, Epolight 200E, Epolight 400E 'Epolight 80MF, Epolight 100MF, Epolight 1500NP, Epolight 1600, Epolight 3002, Epolight 4000, Epolight FR-1500, Epolight M-1230, Epolight EHDG -L (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), SB-20 (manufactured by Okamura Oil Company), Epiclon 720 (manufactured by Dainippon Ink Chemical Co., Ltd.), UVR-6100, UVR-6105, UVR-6110, UVR-6200, UVR- 6228 (manufactured by Union Carbide), Celloxide 2021, Celloxide 2021P, Celloxide 2081, Celloxide 2083, Celloxide 2085, Celloxide 3000, Epolead HD300, EHPE-3150, ETHB, Epofriend (Daicel Chemical Co., Ltd.), PY- 306, 0163, DY-022 (Ciba Specialty)

Chemicals)公司製造)’811111'〇1^〇81[0000、邱〇1〇1^〇¥1> Oil ' Epotohto YD-115 ' Epotohto YD-127 ' Epotohto YD- 134 ^ Epotohto YD-172 ' Epotohto YD-6020 ^ Epotohto YD-716 ' Epotohto YD-70HR ' Epotohto YD-901 ' Epotohto YDPN-638 ' Epotohto YH-300 ' Neotohto PG-202 'Chemicals) 811111'〇1^〇81[0000, Qiu〇1〇1^〇¥1> Oil ' Epotohto YD-115 ' Epotohto YD-127 ' Epotohto YD- 134 ^ Epotohto YD-172 ' Epotohto YD -6020 ^ Epotohto YD-716 ' Epotohto YD-70HR ' Epotohto YD-901 ' Epotohto YDPN-638 ' Epotohto YH-300 ' Neotohto PG-202 '

Neotohto PG-207(東都化成公司製造)’ Epl01 E_100、Epl01 E-400、Epiol E-1000、Epio1 NPG-100(日油公司製造)’苐 系環氧化合物BPF-G、BCF_G、BPEF_G(〇saka Gas公司製 造)等。 作為上述二官能環氧化合物’較好的是上述通式⑴所示 之化合物,更好的是上述通式⑴中M由上述[化2]所示者, 146899.doc •16· 201130868 尤其是下述通式(II)、(III)或(IV)所示者’下述通式(V)所 示者,或者苐系環氧化合物BPF-G、BCF-G、 G(Osaka Gas公司製造)’其原因在於所獲得之光硬化性樹 脂之分散性得到提高。 [化3]Neotohto PG-207 (manufactured by Tohto Kasei Co., Ltd.) Epl01 E_100, Epl01 E-400, Epiol E-1000, Epio1 NPG-100 (manufactured by Nippon Oil Co., Ltd.) '苐-based epoxy compounds BPF-G, BCF_G, BPEF_G (〇saka) Gas company) and so on. The difunctional epoxy compound is preferably a compound represented by the above formula (1), and more preferably M in the above formula (1) is represented by the above [Chemical Formula 2], 146899.doc •16·201130868 especially Those represented by the following general formula (II), (III) or (IV) are represented by the following general formula (V), or an anthracene epoxy compound BPF-G, BCF-G, G (manufactured by Osaka Gas Co., Ltd.) The reason for this is that the dispersibility of the photocurable resin obtained is improved. [Chemical 3]

(Π) (式中,Rl、R2、Q、z、n及p與上 〇 [化4] 述通式(I)相 同)(Π) (wherein, Rl, R2, Q, z, n, and p are the same as the above formula (I))

(III) ❹ 述通式(I)相同) (式中’ R1、R2及η與上 [化5](III) ❹ The same as in the general formula (I)) (wherein R 1 , R 2 and η and upper [5]

146899.doc (IV) 201130868 a、d及n與上述通式(!)相同)。 (式中 ’ R1、r2、A、D [化6]146899.doc (IV) 201130868 a, d and n are the same as the above formula (!). (where R', r2, A, D [6]

(式中R及R分別獨立表示氫原子、碳原子數為1〜5之烧 子數為1〜8之燒氧基、碳原子數為2〜$之稀基或者 :素二子:且該院基、院氧基及烯基亦可經幽素原子取 代亦可連結而形成環結構,n與上述通式⑴相同)。 於上述通式(V)中,作為以R4及R5所表*之碳原子數為 1〜5之院基、碳原子數為1〜8之烧氧基、碳原子數為2〜5之 烯基以及i素原子,分料列舉上述通式⑴之說明中所例 示之基。 作為上述不飽和-元酸,可列舉:丙稀酸H㈣ 酸、丁烯酸、肉桂酸、山梨酸、甲基丙稀酸超基乙酿-順 丁烯二酸S旨' 丙稀酸經基乙自旨_順丁烯二酸自旨、甲基丙稀 酸羥基丙酯-順丁烯二酸酯、丙烯酸羥基丙酯-順丁;二酸 酯、二環戊二烯·順m戈者具有 基)丙烯醯基之二官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 上述具有1個羧基與2個(甲基)丙烯醯基之二官能(甲基) 丙烯酸酯例如可藉由使1分子中有〖個羥基與2個(甲基)丙&稀 146899.doc -18- 201130868 醯基之二官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯與二元酸酐或羧酸反應而獲 得。 作為上述具有1個羧基與2個(甲基)丙烯醯基之二官能(曱 基)丙烯酸酯,可列舉下述之化合物N〇.1或N〇.2。 [化7] 化合物No. 1(wherein R and R each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkoxy group having a number of carbon atoms of 1 to 5 of 1 to 8, a dilute group having 2 to $ carbon atoms, or a dimer: The base, the oxy group and the alkenyl group may be substituted by a crypto atom or may form a ring structure, and n is the same as the above formula (1). In the above formula (V), a group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms in the range of R 4 and R 5 , an alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and an alkene having 2 to 5 carbon atoms; The base and the imine atom are classified as the groups exemplified in the description of the above formula (1). Examples of the unsaturated-acid acid include acrylic acid H (tetra) acid, crotonic acid, cinnamic acid, sorbic acid, and methyl propyl superphosphate-maleic acid S. B from the purpose of - maleic acid from the purpose, hydroxypropyl methacrylate - maleate, hydroxypropyl acrylate - cis butyl; diester, dicyclopentadiene A difunctional (meth) acrylate having a propylene group and the like. The above difunctional (meth) acrylate having one carboxyl group and two (meth) acryloyl fluorenyl groups can be, for example, one hydroxyl group and two (meth) propyl groups in one molecule. 146899.doc -18- 201130868 A difunctional (meth) acrylate of fluorenyl is obtained by reacting with a dibasic acid anhydride or a carboxylic acid. Examples of the difunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate having one carboxyl group and two (meth) acrylonitrile groups include the following compounds N〇.1 or N〇.2. [Chem. 7] Compound No. 1

化合物No. 2 0Compound No. 2 0

作為上述不飽和一元酸,較好的是丙烯酸或甲基丙烯 酸,其原因在於容易獲得。 , 作為上述同一分子内具有活性氫與三級胺基之化合物 (D),例如可列舉:Ν,Ν-二曱基-1,3-丙二胺、Ν,Ν-二乙基-1,3-丙二胺、Ν,Ν_二丙基_丨,3-丙二胺、Ν,Ν_二丁基-丨,3-丙 一胺、Ν,Ν_二甲基乙二胺、Ν,Ν-二乙基乙二胺、Ν,Ν-二丙 基乙二胺、Ν,Ν-二丁基乙二胺、Ν,Ν·二甲基-1,4-丁二胺、 146899.doc •19· 201130868 N,N-二乙基-1,4-丁二胺、N _ ,-—丙基-1,4-丁 二胺、n,N-二 丁基-1,4-丁二胺等脂肪 一 失一胺,尚哌畊、哌畊、i 3__ f 哌咬基)丙烷、2_甲基旅崎 -(4' ^ ,() 一曱基旅51 井、2,5 -二甲其 0底啡、薄荷烧二胺、異蚀 土 、爾酮二胺、雙(4-胺基-3-曱基-環己基)曱烷、二胺基瑷P卜 T 土 一 雜,… 烷、二胺基二環己基甲烷、3,9, 雙(3 -胺基丙基)_2 4 8 in m 土)A4,8,10•四乳雜螺[5,5]十一烷、 胺基-2-曱基丙基)哌畊、 丞""Γ曰 1各二胺、聚環 基甲基)雙環[2.2.U庚烷、α 雙(胺 彳甲甲基雙(呋喃甲胺)等脂環族二 胺,二苯甲院二胺、二氯二苯甲院二胺、甲苯二胺、二乙 基甲苯二胺、聯苯胺、苯二胺等芳香族二胺;苯二甲胺、 四甲基苯二甲胺等芳香脂肪族二胺;Ν-甲基派呼、Ν_乙基 哌畊、Ν_ 丁基哌畊、义辛基哌畊等脂環族胺;含有吡唑 環…米唾環、三哇環、四唾環 '十朵環…卡唾環、十坐 ,、苯并啼哇環、苯并三唾環、苯并十坐環、苯并嗟唾 壤、苯并喧二哇環等含氮之雜五員環"比咬環”荅唯環、 ^定三呼環、㈣環…丫咬環、異嗤琳環等含氮之雜 六員環與-級胺基的化合物,較好的是Ν_甲基派味或Ν_乙 基娘Ρ井’其原因在於所獲得之光硬化性樹脂對顏料之吸附 性得到提高。 上述含有含氮之雜五員環與一級胺基之化合物中,例如 作為含有咪唑環與一級胺基之化合物’可列舉:-胺基 丙基)咪唑、組胺酸、2_胺基咪唑、丨气孓胺基乙基)咪嗤 等’作為含有三唑環與一級胺基之化合物,可列舉·· 3胺 基-1,2,4-三唑、5-(2-胺基·5-氯苯基)-3-苯基_1Η-1 2 4_彡 I46899.doc -20- 201130868 基-5-苯基-1H-、3-胺基-1·苄 唑、4-胺基-4H-1,2,4-三唑 _3,5_ 二醇、3_胺 1,3,4-二唑、5-胺基_ι,4_二苯基_丨,2,3-三唑 基-1Η-2,4-三唾等。 上述同一分子内具有活性氫與三級胺基之化合物⑴)之 導入量以所獲得之光硬化性樹脂之胺值計,較好的是控制 在1〜1〇〇 mgK〇H/g之範圍内,更好的是控制在5〜95 mgKOH/g之範J5内。若難在±述範圍之外,則存在分 能力下降之傾向。As the above unsaturated monobasic acid, acrylic acid or methacrylic acid is preferred because it is easily available. Examples of the compound (D) having an active hydrogen and a tertiary amino group in the same molecule include ruthenium, osmium-dimercapto-1,3-propanediamine, ruthenium, osmium-diethyl-1. 3-propanediamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-dipropyl-hydrazine, 3-propanediamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-dibutyl-hydrazine, 3-propanamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethylethylenediamine, hydrazine , Ν-diethylethylenediamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-dipropylethylenediamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-dibutylethylenediamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethyl-1,4-butanediamine, 146899. Doc •19· 201130868 N,N-Diethyl-1,4-butanediamine, N _ ,-propyl-1,4-butanediamine, n,N-dibutyl-1,4-butyl Diamine and other fats are lost to one amine, still piped, piped, i 3__ f piperidine) propane, 2_methyl travels - (4' ^, () one base Brigade 51 well, 2, 5 - Dimethyl morphine, menthol diamine, etched earth, ketone diamine, bis(4-amino-3-indolyl-cyclohexyl) decane, diamine 瑷Pb T soil, Alkane, diaminodicyclohexylmethane, 3,9, bis(3-aminopropyl)_2 4 8 in m soil) A4,8,10•tetramilospiro[5,5]undecane, Amino-2-mercaptopropyl) piperene, 丞""Γ曰1 each diamine, poly ring Methyl)bicyclo[2.2.U heptane, α bis (amine fluorenylmethyl bis (furanmethylamine)) and other alicyclic diamines, dibenzoic acid diamine, dichlorodibenzoic acid diamine, toluene An aromatic diamine such as diamine, diethyltoluenediamine, benzidine or phenylenediamine; an aromatic aliphatic diamine such as xylylenediamine or tetramethylaniline; Ν-methyl 派, Ν _ Ethyl piperene, Ν _ butyl piper, octyl cisplatin and other alicyclic amines; containing pyrazole ring ... rice saliva ring, three wah ring, four ring ring 'ten ring ... card catal ring, ten sitting, Benzene oxime ring, benzotrisene ring, benzoxene ring, benzoxanthine, benzopyrene, and other nitrogen-containing five-membered rings "bite ring"荅唯环, ^ a three-membered ring of a three-ring ring, a (four) ring, a bite ring, a heterocyclic ring, and the like, and a compound of a nitrogen-containing six-membered ring and a class of an amine group, preferably a hydrazine-methyl group or a Ν_乙娘Ρ井The reason for this is that the photocurable resin obtained has an improved adsorption property to the pigment. Among the compounds containing a nitrogen-containing heteropentacyclic ring and a primary amino group, for example, a compound containing an imidazole ring and a primary amino group can be enumerated :-amine Propyl)imidazole, histidine, 2-aminoimidazole, anthraquinone-ethylamino), etc. As a compound containing a triazole ring and a primary amino group, 3 amino group-1, 2 , 4-triazole, 5-(2-amino-5-chlorophenyl)-3-phenyl_1Η-1 2 4_彡I46899.doc -20- 201130868 base-5-phenyl-1H-, 3-amino-1.-benzylazole, 4-amino-4H-1,2,4-triazole_3,5-diol, 3-amine 1,3,4-diazole, 5-amino group_ι , 4_diphenyl-indole, 2,3-triazolyl-1Η-2,4-trisal, and the like. The introduction amount of the compound (1)) having an active hydrogen and a tertiary amino group in the same molecule is preferably controlled in the range of 1 to 1 〇〇 mg K 〇 H / g based on the amine value of the photocurable resin obtained. Preferably, it is controlled within a range of 5 to 95 mgKOH/g J5. If it is difficult to be outside the range of ±, there is a tendency for the ability to decrease.

作為為了獲得本發明之光硬化性樹脂而視需要使用之多 元S夂酐(E) ’可列舉:丁二酸酐、順丁烯二酸酐、偏苯三 甲酸酐、i句苯四甲酸酐、2,2,_3,3,_二苯曱酮四甲酸酐、 3,3·-4,4ΐ-二苯甲酮四甲酸酐、乙二醇雙偏苯三甲酸酐酯、 甘油三偏苯三甲酸酐酯、鄰苯二甲酸酐、六氫鄰苯二甲酸 酐、甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸肝、四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、对地酸 酐、甲基耐地酸酐、三烷基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、六氫鄰苯 一甲酸酐、5-(2,5-二氧四氫呋喃基)_3_甲基_3_環己烯-n 一甲酸酐、三烷基四氫鄰苯二曱酸酐_順丁烯二酸酐加成 物十一烯基丁二酸酐、甲基雙環庚烯二甲酸酐等。該等 之中,較好的是丁二酸酐、偏苯三甲酸酐及六氫鄰苯二甲 酸酐。 本發明之光硬化性樹脂係藉由相對於二異氰酸酯化合物 (Α)之異氰酸酯基丨個,以同一分子内具有i個或2個羥基且 數里平均为子里為300〜5000的化合物(b)之經基〇.〇2〜0.5 個、以及同一分子内具有2個羥基與2個乙烯性不飽和基之 146899.doc -21 - 201130868 化合物(c)之羥基0 5〜0 98個的比率而加成後,相對於同一 分子内具有2個羥基與2個乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(〇之 乙烯性不飽和基丨個,以同一分子内具有活性氫與三級胺 基之化合物(D)之活性氫〇.〇 1〜0.4個之比率進行麥可加成而 獲得。其中,有助於反應之化合物(B)之羥基及化合物(c) 之羥基的合計與化合物(A)之異氰酸酯基相同。又,亦可 進而相對於殘存之羥基1個,以多元酸酐(E)之酐結構 0.1〜1_0個之比率使其酯化。 本發明之光硬化性樹脂藉由SEC(Size Exclusi()nThe polyvalent sulfonic anhydride (E) which is used as needed in order to obtain the photocurable resin of the present invention may be exemplified by succinic anhydride, maleic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, and pyrethic anhydride. 2,_3,3,_dibenzophenone tetracarboxylic anhydride, 3,3·-4,4ΐ-benzophenone tetracarboxylic anhydride, ethylene glycol trimellitous anhydride, glyceryl trimellitic anhydride, Phthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, liver of methyltetrahydrophthalic acid, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, terephthalic anhydride, methylic acid anhydride, trialkyltetrahydroortylene Formic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, 5-(2,5-dioxotetrahydrofuranyl)_3_methyl_3_cyclohexene-n monocarboxylic anhydride, trialkyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride The maleic anhydride adduct is undecenyl succinic anhydride, methyl bicycloheptylene anhydride, and the like. Among these, succinic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, and hexahydrophthalic anhydride are preferred. The photocurable resin of the present invention is a compound having i or 2 hydroxyl groups in the same molecule and having an average number of 300 to 5000 in the same molecule with respect to the isocyanate group of the diisocyanate compound (b). The ratio of 羟基2 to 0.5, and two hydroxyl groups and two ethylenically unsaturated groups in the same molecule. 146899.doc -21 - 201130868 Compound (c) hydroxy 0 5~0 98 ratio After the addition, a compound having two hydroxyl groups and two ethylenically unsaturated groups in the same molecule (an ethylenically unsaturated group of fluorene, a compound having an active hydrogen and a tertiary amino group in the same molecule) D) The active hydrogen hydrazine. The ratio of 〇1 to 0.4 is obtained by adding wheat. Among them, the total of the hydroxyl group of the compound (B) which contributes to the reaction and the hydroxyl group of the compound (c) and the compound (A) Further, the isocyanate group may be the same, and may be further esterified with a hydroxyl group of the polybasic acid anhydride (E) in an amount of 0.1 to 1 to 0. The photocurable resin of the present invention is used by SEC (Size Exclusi). ()n

ChiOmatc)graphy,體積排除層析法)所測定之聚笨乙烯換算 之質量平均分子量為1〇〇〇〜50000。若質量平均分子量為 1〇00以下,則無法獲得分散性及分散穩定性,若為50000 以上,則溶解性下降、分散性變差且同時反應之控制變得 困難。 於獲得本發明之光硬化性樹脂之反應中,可使用通常之 胺基曱酸S旨化反應觸媒作為觸媒。作為該胺基甲酸醋化反 應觸媒’例如可列舉:二月桂酸二丁基錫、二月桂酸二辛 基錫、—辛酸二丁基錫、二乙酸二丁基錫、硫代甲酸二丁 土錫順丁烯一酸二丁基錫、硫代甲酸二辛基錫、辛酸亞 錫等錫系,乙醯丙酮鐵、氣化鐵等鐵系,三乙胺、五甲基 —乙一胺、五曱基二丙三胺、四曱基胍等三級胺系,三乙 甲基π底唯、曱基乙基旅„井、甲基味琳、二曱基胺 基乙基咮啉、二甲基咪唑等環狀胺系等。 :獲得本發明之光硬化性樹脂之反應中可視需要適當 146899.doc •22· 201130868 使用溶劑。作為該溶劑’可列舉:甲基乙基酮、曱基戊基 酮、二乙基酮、丙酮、甲基異丙基酮、甲基異丁基酮'環 戊酮、環己酮、異佛爾酮等酮類;乙醚、二崎烧、四氯。夫 味、Ϊ,2-—甲氧基乙烧、二乙氧基乙烧、二丙二醇二 甲醚等醚系溶劑;乙酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丙醋、乙 酸異丙酯、乙酸正丁酯等酯系溶劑;乙二醇單甲鱗、乙二 醇單乙謎、丙二醇單甲謎乙酸S旨、乙酸溶纖劑等溶纖劑系 ❹ 〇 溶劑;甲醇、乙醇、異或正丙醇、異或正丁醇、戊醇、丙 酮醇等醇系溶劑;乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙峻乙 酸酯、丙二醇曱醚乙酸酯等醚酯系溶劑;苯、、一 丫本、一曱 苯等 BTX(benzen-toluene-xylene,| _ 审贫 _ „ 尽甲本_ 一甲苯)系溶 劑;己烷、庚烷、辛烷、環己烷等脂肪族烴系溶劑;松節 油、D-檸檬烯、蒎烯等萜烯系烴油;礦油精、 Swasol#310(Cosmo Matsuyama Oil 股份有限八 1 ) Solvesso#100(Exxon Chemical股份有限公司)等石蠟系六 劑;四氣化碳、氣仿、三氣乙烯、二氣甲烷、二氯乙 烷等_化脂肪族烴系溶劑;氣苯等_化芳香族烴系溶劑·, N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N_甲基吡咯啶輞、二甲亞碾等非^質子 性極性溶劑;卡必醇系溶劑、苯胺、二 、 —G胺、η比。定、乙 酸、乙腈、二硫化碳、水等’該等溶劑可使用—種或者使 用兩種以上之混合溶劑。 本發明之光硬化性樹脂例如可藉由下述[化9]之反應弋 所示之方法而製造。 首先,於作為(Α)成分之二異氰酸酯化合物(1)上,加成 146899.doc •23- 201130868 作為(B)成分之同一分子内具有1個或2個經基之化合物 (2)、以及作為(C)成分之同一分子内具有2個羥基與2個乙 烯性不飽和基之化合物(3)。於(A)成分上加成(b)成分及 (C)成分之加成反應可根據通常之方法進行,較好的是於 60〜90°C下反應1~10小時。 繼而’麥可加成作為(D)成分之同一分子内具有活性氫 與三級胺基之化合物、例如胺(4)。(D)成分之麥可加成反 應可根據通常之方法而進行,較好的是於2〇〜5〇°c下反應 1〜10小時。 然後’使作為(E)成分之多元酸酐進行酯化反應,而 獲得作為光硬化性樹脂之化合物(6)。(E)成分之酯化反應 可根據通常之方法進行’較好的是於20〜50°c下反應1~1〇 小時。 [化9]ChiOmatc), volume exclusion chromatography) has a mass average molecular weight of from 1 〇〇〇 to 50,000. When the mass average molecular weight is 10,000 or less, the dispersibility and the dispersion stability are not obtained. When the mass average molecular weight is 50,000 or more, the solubility is lowered, the dispersibility is deteriorated, and the control of the reaction is difficult. In the reaction for obtaining the photocurable resin of the present invention, a usual amine sulfonate S catalyst can be used as a catalyst. Examples of the urethane reaction reaction catalyst include, for example, dibutyltin dilaurate, dioctyltin dilaurate, dibutyltin-octanoate, dibutyltin diacetate, and dibutyltin thioformate. Tin-butyltin, dioctyltin thioate, stannous octoate, etc., iron such as iron acetonitrile, iron oxide, triethylamine, pentamethyl-ethylamine, pentadecyldipropylenetriamine, Tertiary amines such as tetradecyl fluorene, triethylmethyl π wei, sulfhydryl ethyl „ well, methyl phenanthrene, dimercaptoethyl porphyrin, dimethylimidazole and other cyclic amines Etc.: The reaction for obtaining the photocurable resin of the present invention may be as appropriate. 146899.doc • 22· 201130868 The solvent is used. As the solvent, methyl ethyl ketone, decyl amyl ketone, and diethyl ketone may be mentioned. , acetone, methyl isopropyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone 'cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, isophorone and other ketones; ether, two saki, tetrachloro. Fu Wei, Ϊ, 2- An ether solvent such as methoxyethane, diethoxyethane or dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether; methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, and n-propyl acetate Ester solvent such as isopropyl acetate or n-butyl acetate; ethylene glycol monomethyl sulphate, ethylene glycol mono succinct, propylene glycol monomethyl acetate acetic acid, cellulose cellosolve and other cellosolve ❹ 〇 solvent; methanol Alcohol solvent such as ethanol, iso- or n-propanol, iso- or n-butanol, pentanol or acetol; ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl acetate, propylene glycol oxime ether acetic acid Ether ester esters such as esters; BTX (benzen-toluene-xylene, | _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1-toluene) solvent; hexane, heptane, octane An aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent such as cyclohexane; a terpene hydrocarbon oil such as turpentine, D-limonene or decene; mineral spirits, Swasol #310 (Cosmo Matsuyama Oil Co., Ltd.) Solvesso #100 (Exxon Chemical Co., Ltd.) Company), etc. six kinds of paraffin wax; four gasified carbon, gas imitation, three gas ethylene, two gas methane, dichloroethane, etc. _ _ aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent; gas benzene and other _ aromatic hydrocarbon solvent ·, N , non-protonic polar solvent such as N-dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidinium, dimethyl arsenate; carbitol solvent, aniline Two, -G amine, η ratio. The solvent may be used in the form of acetic acid, acetonitrile, carbon disulfide, water, etc., or a mixed solvent of two or more kinds may be used. The photocurable resin of the present invention can be produced, for example, by the method shown by the following reaction [Chemical Formula 9]. First, on the diisocyanate compound (1) as the (Α) component, 146899.doc •23- 201130868 is added as the component (B), and the compound (2) having one or two warp groups in the same molecule, and The compound (3) having two hydroxyl groups and two ethylenically unsaturated groups in the same molecule as the component (C). The addition reaction of the component (b) and the component (C) to the component (A) can be carried out according to a usual method, and it is preferred to carry out the reaction at 60 to 90 ° C for 1 to 10 hours. Then, 'Mcco can be added as a compound having active hydrogen and a tertiary amino group in the same molecule as the component (D), for example, an amine (4). The methic acid addition reaction of the component (D) can be carried out according to a usual method, and it is preferred to carry out the reaction at 2 Torr to 5 ° C for 1 to 10 hours. Then, the polybasic acid anhydride as the component (E) is subjected to an esterification reaction to obtain a compound (6) as a photocurable resin. The esterification reaction of the component (E) can be carried out according to a usual method. It is preferred to carry out the reaction at 20 to 50 ° C for 1 to 1 hour. [Chemistry 9]

rVkhrVkh

146899.doc •24· 201130868 (式中X表不二官能環氧化合物之殘基,γ表示二異氰酸 一 殘基’R表不虱原子或甲基,Rc& Rd分別獨 八厌原子數為1〜5之烧基、碳原子數為6〜20之芳基戋 者碳原a子數為2〜2G之雜環基HRd亦可連結而形成環結 構=及R分別獨立表示氯原子、碳原子數為卜5之燒 基 '奴原子數為1〜8之烧氧基、碳原子數為2〜5之稀基、碳 原子數為6〜20之芳基或者.素原子’該烷基、烷氧基及烯146899.doc •24· 201130868 (wherein X represents a residue of a non-difunctional epoxy compound, γ represents a diisocyanate-residue 'R represents a non-atom atom or a methyl group, and Rc& Rd has a single atomic number a heterocyclic group HRd having a carbon number of from 2 to 5 and an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms and having a carbon number of 2 to 2 G may be bonded to form a ring structure = and R independently represents a chlorine atom, The alkyl group having a carbon number of 5 is an alkoxy group having a number of slave atoms of 1 to 8, a dilute group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, or a halogen atom. Base, alkoxy group and alkene

基亦可㈣素原子取代’ RaARb亦可連結而形成環結構, S及t分別為〇〜1〇〇〇之數,s + t之和為2以上) 以上所說明之本發明之光硬化性樹脂可用於下述等廣泛 之用途:平版油墨、凹版油墨、喷墨油墨等各種油墨,塗 料、化妝品、接著劑、導電性料劑、導電紙、樹脂顏 料、電子照相材料、填充劑、強化劑、塗佈材料、電池材 料、電極材料、電子材料、抗靜電材料、電磁波屏蔽材 料、電纜半導電體、面狀發熱體、吸附劑、觸媒、塑膠或 橡膠之改質劑、潤滑劑、非線形光學材料、纖維、奈米碳 管、鍍敷、各種記錄媒體、密封劑。 其次,對使用本發明之光硬化性樹脂作為分散劑之顏料 組合物進行說明。 本發明之光硬化性樹脂可作為分散劑與顏料及黏合劑樹 脂一同分散於溶劑中,而製成顏料組合物。顏料組合物 中’作為分散劑之光硬化性樹脂之含量輕杯Μ θ ^ 置較好的是於顏料組 合物所含之全部固形物成分中為30〜90暂 川買,更好的是 40〜60質量%。 146899.doc -25- 201130868 例如可使用以下有機或無機顏料:亞石肖 二物W W 合物、過氧化物、"過氧化物"山Ρ星化 ::、圭琳化合物、葱酿化合物、香纟素化合物、㈣化 二物、異,朵琳酮化合物、異,朵琳化合 合物、葱締葱明化合物、紫環明化合物、花化合物、二嗣 :Γ各幷対化合物、硫彀藍化合物、…化合物、三 ::烧化合物、钱酮化合物、萘四甲酸;偶氮染料、花 月-料之金屬錯合物化合物;色殿顏料、活性碳、碳纖 維、奈米碳管、線圈狀碳纖維、碳奈米角、碳氣凝膠、富 勒婦;疏水性樹脂;氧化鉻、氧化錄、氧化鐵、氧化銀、 氧化鈦、氧化鋅、氛㈣、氧化鉀、二氧切、氧化銘等 金屬氧化物;層狀黏土礦物、米洛麗藍、碳酸約、碳酸 鎂、鈷系、猛系、滑石、高嶺土、亞鐵氛化物、各種金屬 硫酸鹽、硫化物、硒化物、磷酸鹽群青、鐵藍、群青、天 藍、鉻綠、翁翠綠等。該等顏料可單獨使用、或者混合使 用複數種。 於上述顏料組合物中,顏料之含量於較好的是於顏料組 合物所含之全部固形物成分中為10〜80質量%,更好的是 30〜7〇質量%。 作為上述顏料,亦可使用市售品。作為市售品,例如可 列舉:顏料紅 1、2、3、9、1〇、14、17、22、23、31、 38、41、48、49、88、90、97、112、119、122、123、 144 、 149 、 166 、 168 、 169 、 170 、 171 、 177 、 179 、 180 、 U4 ' 185、192、200、202、209、215、216、217、220、 146899.doc -26· 201130868 223、224、226、227、228、240、254 ;顏料橙 η、31、 34、36、38、43、46、48、49、51、52、55、59、60、 61、62、64、65、71 ;顏料黃 1、3、12、13、14、16、 17、20、24、55、60、73、81、83、86、93、95、97、 98、100、1〇9、110、113、114、117、12〇、i25、126、 127 、 129 、 137 、 138 、 139 、 147 、 148 、 150 、 151 、 152 、 153、154、166、168、175、18〇、185;顏料綠7、1〇、 36;顏料藍 15、15: 1、15: 2、15: 3、15: 4、15: 5、 〇 I5 · 6、22、24、56、60、61、62、64 ;顏料紫丨、19、 23、27、29、30、32、37、40、50等。 作為上述黏合劑樹脂,並無特別限制,可使用油墨、塗 料、塗佈㈣、阻焊劑#通常使用之黏合劑。彳為此種黏 合劑樹脂,例如可使用:本發明之光硬化性樹脂以外之光 硬化性樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂、鹼溶性樹脂、丙烯酸系樹 月曰可’合性尼龍及南分子乳膠、三聚氰胺樹脂、苯酚樹 Q 曰裒氧樹月曰、鄰苯二甲酸二烯丙酯樹脂、石油樹脂、順 丁烯二酸樹脂、苯酚樹脂、酸醇樹脂、聚矽氧樹脂、氟碳 樹脂、藉由環狀(脂環式或芳香族)異氰酸酯與多元醇之反 應所獲得之聚胺基f酸醋、明膠、路蛋白、殿粉、纖維素 衍生物、海藻酸等天然高分子材料、聚乙烯丁醛、聚乙烯 略疋輞、聚乙烯醇、聚晞烴、聚氯乙稀、苯乙稀共聚 物、聚苯乙烯、聚碳酸酯、聚醯胺、聚酯等。 、於上述顏料組合物中’上述黏合劑樹脂之含量較好的是 於顏料組合物所含之全部固形物成分中為1〜70質量%,更 146899.doc •27- 201130868 好的是3〜30質量%。 作為上述溶劑,通常只要為可分散上述各成分之溶劑則 無特別限制,例如可使用作為獲得上述光硬化性樹脂之反 應中之溶劑而例示者,該等溶劑可使用一種或者使用兩種 以上之混合溶劑。 上述顏料組合物較好的是以上述溶劑之含量為如下量之 方式而製備’亦即使顏料組合物中所含之全部固形物成分 為〇· 1 ~30質量%。 可於上述顏料組合物中使用光聚合起始劑。 作為上述光聚合起始劑,可使用先前已知之化合物,例 如可列舉:過氧化苯甲醯、2,2,_偶氮二異丁腈、二苯甲 嗣、苯基聯苯基酮、羥基]•苯甲醯基環己烷、苯偶醯、 苯偶酿二甲、缩_、卜节基-1·二曱基胺基-1-(4,-味琳基苯甲 醯基)丙烷、2_咮啉基_2_(4,_甲基巯基)苯甲醯基丙烷、9-氧 硫咄嗤、1-氣-4-丙氧基_9胃氧硫,山喵、異丙基_9_氧硫咄 畦、二乙基冬氧硫,山喳、乙基蒽醌、4_苯甲醯基甲基 二苯硫醚、安息香丁醚、2-羥基-2-苯甲醯基丙烷、2_羥 基-2-(4·-異丙基)苯甲醯基丙烷、4 丁基苯甲醯基三氣甲 、元4笨氧基笨甲酿基二氣曱烧、苯曱酿基甲酸甲酯、 1,7_雙(9|个定基)庚院、9_正丁基·3,6^(2,_味琳基異丁醯 基)味。坐、2-甲基-ΐ_[4_(曱硫基)苯基]_2_咮啉基丙烷-卜 晒、對甲氧基苯基_2,4、雙(三氣曱基)_均三畊、2_曱基_4,6_ 雙(三氣曱基)-均三喷、2_苯基_46_雙(三氯甲基)_均三口井、 2-萘基-4,6-雙(三氯甲基)_均三畊、2_(對丁氧基苯乙烯基)_ 146899.doc -28· 201130868 均三畊、2-(對丁氧基苯乙烯基)_5_三氣甲基_〗,3,4•噚二 唑、9-苯基吖啶、9,10_二甲基苯并啡畊、二苯甲酮/米其 勒酮、六芳基聯咪唑/巯基苯并咪唑、9_氧硫咄pf/胺、雙 (2,4,6-二曱基苯曱醯基)_苯基氧化膦、以及日本專利特開 2000-80068號公報、日本專利特開2〇〇1_233842號公報、曰 •本專利特開2〇05-97141號公報、日本專利特表2〇〇6_516246 號公報、日本專利第386017〇號公報、日本專利第3798〇〇8 號公報、W02006/018973號公報中所記載之化合物等。該 〇 等之中,較好的是下述通式(a)或(c)所示之化合物。 [化 10] Λ I?*2The group may also be substituted with a (tetra) atom. 'RaARb may also be bonded to form a ring structure, and S and t are respectively 〇~1〇〇〇, and the sum of s + t is 2 or more.) The photohardenability of the present invention described above Resins can be used in a wide range of applications such as lithographic inks, gravure inks, inkjet inks, coatings, cosmetics, adhesives, conductive materials, conductive papers, resin pigments, electrophotographic materials, fillers, and reinforcing agents. , coating materials, battery materials, electrode materials, electronic materials, antistatic materials, electromagnetic wave shielding materials, cable semi-conductors, planar heating elements, adsorbents, catalysts, plastic or rubber modifiers, lubricants, non-linear Optical materials, fibers, carbon nanotubes, plating, various recording media, sealants. Next, a pigment composition using the photocurable resin of the present invention as a dispersing agent will be described. The photocurable resin of the present invention can be dispersed as a dispersing agent together with a pigment and a binder resin in a solvent to prepare a pigment composition. In the pigment composition, the content of the photocurable resin as a dispersing agent is preferably 轻 θ ^ , which is preferably 30 to 90 in the solid content of the pigment composition, and more preferably 40. ~60% by mass. 146899.doc -25- 201130868 For example, the following organic or inorganic pigments can be used: sulphate WW compound, peroxide, "peroxide" hawthorn star::, gueline compound, onion compound , citronin compound, (four) chemical compound, iso, dolonone compound, iso, lindane compound, onion scallop compound, purple ring compound, flower compound, diterpene: bismuth compound, sulfur Indigo compound, ... compound, three:: burning compound, money ketone compound, naphthalene tetracarboxylic acid; azo dye, granule-material metal complex compound; color house pigment, activated carbon, carbon fiber, carbon nanotube, Coiled carbon fiber, carbon nanohorn, carbon aerogel, fullerene; hydrophobic resin; chromium oxide, oxidation record, iron oxide, silver oxide, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, atmosphere (four), potassium oxide, dioxane, Oxidized metal oxides; layered clay minerals, milorie blue, carbonic acid, magnesium carbonate, cobalt, talc, talc, kaolin, ferrous compound, various metal sulfates, sulfides, selenides, phosphoric acid Salt green, iron blue, ultramarine, Blue, chrome green, green Weng like. These pigments may be used singly or in combination of plural kinds. In the above pigment composition, the content of the pigment is preferably from 10 to 80% by mass, more preferably from 30 to 7% by mass, based on the total solid content of the pigment composition. A commercially available product can also be used as the above pigment. Examples of commercially available products include pigment red 1, 2, 3, 9, 1 , 14, 17, 22, 23, 31, 38, 41, 48, 49, 88, 90, 97, 112, and 119. 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 169, 170, 171, 177, 179, 180, U4 '185, 192, 200, 202, 209, 215, 216, 217, 220, 146899.doc -26· 201130868 223, 224, 226, 227, 228, 240, 254; Pigment Orange η, 31, 34, 36, 38, 43, 46, 48, 49, 51, 52, 55, 59, 60, 61, 62, 64 , 65, 71; Pigment Yellow 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 20, 24, 55, 60, 73, 81, 83, 86, 93, 95, 97, 98, 100, 1〇9 , 110, 113, 114, 117, 12 〇, i25, 126, 127, 129, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 166, 168, 175, 18 〇, 185 Pigment Green 7, 1, 〇, 36; Pigment Blue 15, 15: 1, 15: 2, 15: 3, 15: 4, 15: 5, 〇I5 · 6, 22, 24, 56, 60, 61, 62 , 64; pigment purpura, 19, 23, 27, 29, 30, 32, 37, 40, 50, and the like. The binder resin is not particularly limited, and an adhesive commonly used for ink, coating, coating (4), and solder resist # can be used. For the binder resin, for example, a photocurable resin other than the photocurable resin of the present invention, a thermosetting resin, an alkali-soluble resin, an acrylic resin, a synthetic nylon, and a southern molecular latex can be used. Melamine resin, phenol tree Q 曰裒 树 曰, diallyl phthalate resin, petroleum resin, maleic acid resin, phenol resin, acid alcohol resin, polyoxyn resin, fluorocarbon resin, borrow Polyamine-based acid vinegar, gelatin, road protein, temple powder, cellulose derivative, alginic acid and other natural polymer materials obtained from the reaction of a cyclic (alicyclic or aromatic) isocyanate with a polyhydric alcohol, polyethylene Butyraldehyde, polyethylene oxime, polyvinyl alcohol, polyanthracene, polyvinyl chloride, styrene copolymer, polystyrene, polycarbonate, polyamide, polyester, and the like. The content of the above-mentioned binder resin in the above pigment composition is preferably from 1 to 70% by mass in the total solid content contained in the pigment composition, and further 146899.doc • 27-201130868 is preferably 3~ 30% by mass. The solvent is not particularly limited as long as it is a solvent capable of dispersing the above-mentioned respective components, and for example, a solvent which is used in the reaction for obtaining the photocurable resin can be used. These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Mixed solvent. The above pigment composition is preferably prepared in such a manner that the content of the solvent is as follows: even if all the solid content contained in the pigment composition is 〇·1 to 30% by mass. A photopolymerization initiator can be used in the above pigment composition. As the photopolymerization initiator, a previously known compound can be used, and examples thereof include: benzamidine peroxide, 2,2,-azobisisobutyronitrile, benzamidine, phenylbiphenyl ketone, and hydroxy group. Benzyl decyl Cyclohexane, Benzene oxime, Benzene dimethyl, condensed _, 节 基 -1 - didecylamino-1-(4,- sylylene benzoyl) propane , 2_ porphyrinyl 2_(4,-methylmercapto) benzhydryl propane, 9-oxothiopurine, 1-gas-4-propoxy -9 gastric oxygen sulfide, hawthorn, isopropyl _9_ oxysulfonium, diethyloxosulfuric acid, hawthorn, ethyl hydrazine, 4-phenylidene methyl diphenyl sulfide, benzoin butyl ether, 2-hydroxy-2-benzhydryl Propane, 2-hydroxy-2-(4·-isopropyl)benzhydrylpropane, 4-butylbenzylidene-based tri-aeration, meta- 4 oxo-oxybenzoic acid, gas-burning, benzoquinone Methyl carbazate, 1,7_bis(9|united) Gengyuan, 9-n-butyl-3,6^(2,_weilinylisobutyl). Sit, 2-methyl-indole _[4_(indenylthio)phenyl]_2_ porphyrinylpropane-b-b, p-methoxyphenyl-2,4, bis(trioxanyl)_three tillage , 2_曱基_4,6_ bis (three gas sulfhydryl)-all three sprays, 2_phenyl_46_bis(trichloromethyl)_ all three wells, 2-naphthyl-4,6-double (trichloromethyl)_all three tillage, 2_(p-butoxystyryl)_ 146899.doc -28· 201130868 all three tillage, 2-(p-butoxystyryl)_5_trimethylmethyl _,3,4•oxadiazole, 9-phenyl acridine, 9,10-dimethylbenzophenone, benzophenone/micilerone, hexaarylbiimidazole/mercaptobenzimidazole , 9-oxopurine pf/amine, bis(2,4,6-diamidinobenzoyl)-phenylphosphine oxide, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-80068, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. A compound or the like described in the publication. Among the above, etc., a compound represented by the following formula (a) or (c) is preferred. [化 10] Λ I?*2

❹(式中,R71、R72及R73分別獨立表示R、OR、C0R、SR、 CONRRi或CN’ R及尺,表示烷基、芳基、芳烷基或雜環 基,該萼亦可經處素原子及/或雜環基取代,該等之中, 烷基及芳烷基之伸烷基部分亦可由不飽和鍵、醚鍵、硫醚 鍵、醋鍵中斷,X,RAR,亦可一起形成環,r74表示齒素 原子或烧基,R75表示氫原子、_素原子、烧基或下述通 式(b)所示之取代基,§為〇〜4之整數’當§為2以上時,複 數個R74亦可為不同之基)。 146899.doc •29· 201130868 [化 10-1]❹ (wherein R71, R72 and R73 each independently represent R, OR, CORR, SR, CONRRi or CN' R and a ruler, and represent an alkyl group, an aryl group, an arylalkyl group or a heterocyclic group, and the oxime can also be used. Substituted by a halogen atom and/or a heterocyclic group, wherein the alkyl moiety of the alkyl group and the aralkyl group may also be interrupted by an unsaturated bond, an ether bond, a thioether bond or a vinegar bond, and X, RAR may also be used together. Forming a ring, r74 represents a dentate atom or a burnt group, and R75 represents a hydrogen atom, a _ atom, a burnt group or a substituent represented by the following formula (b), and § is an integer of 〇~4' when § is 2 or more When a plurality of R74 can also be different bases). 146899.doc •29· 201130868 [Chem. 10-1]

(b) (式中’環Μ表示環燒環、关夫班 ^方香%或雜環,R76表示函辛;f 子或烷基,Y”表示氧 衣丁 _素原 β 7 *、 "·原子或硒原子,Ζ71表示碳 原子數為1〜5之伸烧其,]η本 基h表不0〜4之整數,當h為2以卜 時,複數個X73亦可為不同之基)。 [化 11](b) (wherein 'ring Μ denotes a ring-burning ring, Guanfuban fangfang% or a heterocyclic ring, R76 represents a symplectic symplectic; f or an alkyl group, Y' represents oxygenate _ primogen β 7 *, &quot ; atom or selenium atom, Ζ71 indicates that the number of carbon atoms is 1~5, and the η base h is not an integer of 0~4. When h is 2, the plurality of X73 may be different. Base). [Chem. 11]

(式中,R6及R7分別獨立表示 ⑽心或CN,〜、R23八。R 一一, 原子數為—基、 為之芳院基或者碳原子數=、=子教 芳烧基及雜環基之氫原子亦可進而=:芳 SR”、NR32R33、c〇NR ” C〇R、 OCOR”、_C(=N_OR31)_R32 :撕-了3、观_· 素原子、-CR31=CR32r33 : 〇C〇R )_R32、CN、鹵 基取代,R31、mR33 '羧基或環氧 〜基、破原子數::::::氬:'子,子數為 芳烷基或者碳原子數為 ^厌原子數為7〜3〇之 為2〜20之雜環基,上述、R22、 146899.doc • 30 · 201130868 R23、R31、R32及R33所表示之取代基之伸烷基部分的伸甲 基亦可由不飽和鍵、醚鍵、硫醚鍵、酯鍵、硫酯鍵、醯胺 鍵或胺基甲酸酯鍵中斷1〜5次,上述取代基之烷基部分可 為分枝側鏈’亦可為環狀烷基,上述取代基之烷基末端可 為不飽和鍵’又,R22與R23以及R32與R33可分別一起形成 環。R3 及 R4 分別獨立表示 R21、〇r21、sr21、COR21、 CONR22R23 ' NR22COR21、OCOR21、COOR21、SCOR21、 OCSR21 ' COSR21、CSOR21、CN、鹵素原子或羥基,a及 b 分別獨立為〇〜4。X1表示直接鍵結或CO,χ2表示氧原子、 硫原子、硒原子、CR41R42、CO、NR43 或 PR44,R41、 R 、r43 及 R44 分別獨立表示 R2丨、OR21、COR21、SR21、 CONR22R23或CN,R8可經由_Χ2_而與鄰接之苯環之一個碳 原子鍵結而形成環結構’或者R8與R9可一起形成環, R 1、R43及R44分別獨立,可與鄰接之任一苯環一起形成 環)。 可於上述顏料組合物中進一步併用乙浠性不飽和單體、 鏈轉移劑、界面活性劑等。 作為上述乙烯性不飽和鍵單體,可列舉:丙烯酸經 基乙酯、丙烯酸-2-羥基丙酯、丙烯酸異丁酯、丙烯酸正辛 酯、丙烯酸異辛酯、丙烯酸異壬酯、丙烯酸硬脂基酯、丙 烯酸曱氧基乙酯、丙烯酸二曱基胺基乙酯、丙烯酸辞、 1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯、三羥曱基丙烷三丙烯酸酯、甲基 丙烯酸-2-羥基乙酯、曱基丙烯酸_2-羥基丙酯、曱基丙烯 酸丁酯、甲基丙烯酸第三丁酯、曱基丙烯酸環己醋、= 146899.doc -31 · 201130868 甲基丙烷二甲基丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯、二季 戊四醇,、丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三丙 烯酸酯、三環癸烷二羥甲基二丙烯酸酯等。 作為上述鏈轉移劑,可列舉:硫代乙醇酸'硫代頻果 I &代水揚酸、2_巯基丙酸、3-巯基丙酸、3-疏基丁 酉文N (2-巯基丙醯基)甘胺酸、2_毓基菸鹼酸、3_[义(2_巯 基乙基)胺曱醯基]丙酸、3_[n_(2_疏基乙基)胺基]丙酸、N_ P Μ基基;)丙胺酸' 2_敏基乙績酸、%巯基丙續酸、4_ 现基丁%酸、十一烷基(4_甲硫基)苯醚、毓基乙醇、% 知基1,2-丙一醇、丨_疏基_2_丙醇、3·疏基丁醇、巯基苯 盼2-1^基乙胺、2_疏基味唑、2_魏基小經基吡啶、^疏 基本并喧嗤、魏基乙酸、三經甲基丙烧三(3_疏基丙酸 酉曰)、季戊四醇四(3_巯基丙酸酯)等酼基化合物,將該巯基 4 s物氧化而獲得之雙硫化合物,碘乙酸、碘丙酸、峨 乙醇、2·蛾乙績酸、3_峨丙續酸等魏烧基化合物。 作為上述界面活性劑’可使用:全I烧基⑽§旨、全敗 烧基竣酉夂鹽等氟系界面活性劑’高級脂肪酸驗金屬鹽、烧 基確酸鹽、烧基硫酸鹽等陰離子系界面活性劑,高級胺氣 _酉夂鹽' 四級銨鹽等陽離子系界面活性劑,聚乙二醇院基 ^、聚乙二醇脂肪酸醋、山梨糖醇肝脂肪酸醋、脂肪酸單 甘油_等非離子界面活性劑,兩性界面活性劑,聚矽氧系 界面活性劑等界面活性劑,該等亦可組合使用。 亦可於上述顏料組合物中進—步使用熱塑性有機聚合物 以改善硬化物之特性。作為㈣塑性錢聚合物例如可 146899.doc •32· 201130868 列舉:聚笨乙烯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯酸曱__ 丙烯酸乙酯共聚物、聚(甲基)丙烯酸、苯乙浠-(甲基)丙烯 酸共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、聚乙埽 丁搭、纖維素酯、聚丙烯醯胺、飽和聚酯等。 亦可視需要於上述顏料組合物中併用:黏度調整劑、PJJ 值調整劑、表面張力調整劑、增稠劑'觸變性賦予劑、調 平劑、消泡劑、密接性賦予劑、苯甲醚、對苯二酚、鄰笨 二齡、第三丁基兒茶酚、啡噻畊等熱聚合抑制劑、觸媒、 Ο 潤α劑、塑化劑、接著改善劑、填充劑、石夕烧偶合劑、螯 合劑、保濕劑、滲透劑、防黴劑、防銹劑、防腐劑、抗乾 燥劑、快乾劑、定著劑、抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、熱穩 疋劑、阻燃劑、潤滑劑、加工助劑、抗結塊劑、電解質、 觸媒、其他分散劑等。 作為將本發明之光硬化性樹脂用作分散劑來分散或粉碎 上述顏料之方法,可列舉使用研缽、珠磨機、塑磨機、球 ❹ 磨機、振動球磨機、輥磨機、棒磨機、筒磨機、錐形磨 機南振幅球磨機、針磨機、键磨機、刀鍵磨機、擾磨 機、噴射磨機、反喷研磨機、螺旋式喷射磨機、噴射粉碎 機(jetmizer)、微磨機(micronizer)、奈米粉碎機(⑽如爪丨如)、 馬傑磨(Majac mill)、微霧化器(micro at〇mizer)、微粉磨機 (micron mill)、旋切刀(rotary cutter)、衝擊粉碎型研磨 機、壓縮剪切型研磨機、亨舍爾混合機等之方法。 上述顏料樹脂組合物可藉由旋轉塗佈機、狹縫式塗佈 機、軺1式塗佈機、簾幕式塗佈機’各種印刷、浸潰等之公 146899.doc •33· 201130868 知之裝置而應用於金屬、紙、塑膠等支持基體上。又,亦 可將上述顏料樹脂組合物暫時施於臈等支持基體上後,轉 印至其他支持基體上,其應用方法並無限制。 本發明之光硬化性樹脂亦可用作塗料或接著劑、成型材 料等。於用作塗料或接著劑之情形時,將包含光硬化性樹 脂之組合物塗佈於基材上後,照射光而使其硬化。又,於 用作成型材料之情形時,使光硬化性樹脂流入至具有空間 部之模具中,其後照射光而使其硬化。作為硬化時所使用 之活性光之光源’可使用發出波長為24〇〜41〇 nm之光者, 例如可使用.超高壓水銀燈、水銀蒸汽電弧燈、碳弧燈、 氤弧燈、金屬_化物燈等。活性光之照射量及照射時間等 照射條件可根據所使用之光硬化性樹脂及用途而適當設 定。 [實施例] 以下’列舉實施例及評價例更詳細地說明本發明,但本 發明並不限定於該等實施例等。 [實施例1 ]光硬化性樹脂No. 1之製造 向附有攪拌裝置、氮氣導入管、回流冷卻管及溫度計之 1 L之四口燒瓶中加入作為二官能環氧化合物之雙酚苐型 壤氧樹脂(環氧當量為23 1)75.0 g、作為不飽和一元酸之丙 稀酸23.8 g、2,6-二第三丁基對甲酚〇.273 g、四丁基氯化 錢0.585 g以及丙二醇_1_單甲醚_2_乙酸酯65 9 g,於9〇°c下 授拌1小時’然後於i00。〇下攪拌1小時,然後於uOt下攪 摔1小時’然後於12〇。(:下攪拌14小時而製成(C)成分。冷 146899.doc -34· 201130868 卻至室溫為止,添加作為(B )成分之市售之數量平均分子 量為1〇〇〇的聚乙二醇單甲醚(日油公司製造之Uniox M_ 1000)55.6 g、作為(A)成分之2,4_甲苯二異氰酸酯28 6 g、 一月桂酸二丁基錫0.182 g以及丙二醇_ι_單甲醚_2_乙酸酯 206 g,並於70°C下攪拌2小時。進而,冷卻至室溫為止, 添加作為(D)成分之二乙胺3.57 g並於室溫下攪拌2小時, 添加作為(E)成分之丁二酸酐1.63 g並於4(Tc下揽拌5小時 後,以丙二醇-1-單曱醚_2_乙酸酯溶液之形式而獲得目標 物之光硬化性樹脂No.l(Mw=11500,Mn=5300,胺值(固形物 成分)為15 mgKOH/g,酸值(固形物成分)為5 mgK0H/g)。 再者’光硬化性樹脂No. 1具有如下之結構,即相對於 (A)成分之異氰酸酯基1個,以(B)成分之羥基〇·丨7個以及 (C)成分之經基0.83個之比率而加成後,相對於(〇成分之 乙浠性不飽和基1個,以(D)成分之活性氫〇 1 5個之比率進 行麥可加成,進而相對於殘存之經基1個,以多元酸酐(E) 之酸酐結構0.1個之比率使其酯化而成之結構。 [實施例2]光硬化性樹脂Νο·2之製造 <步驟1>1,1-雙(4-羥基苯基)茚滿之合成 於氮氣環境下,向附有攪拌裝置、氮氣導入管、回流冷 卻管及溫度計之2 L之四口燒瓶中,加入二氫茚酮2〇〇 g 及苯盼855 g ’於40°C以下之溫度下緩慢地滴加硫酸59.4 g、 繼而3-巯基丙酸16.1 g。滴加後於55°C下攪拌20小時,然 後添加乙酸乙酿300 g及48質量%氫氧化納水溶液g進 行中和,過濾所析出之結晶而獲得粗產物224 g。使該粗 146899.doc -35· 201130868 產物溶解於乙酸乙酯1450 §中,並藉由5質量%乙酸銨水溶 液500 g進行清洗直至有機層之pH值達到4〜5為止然後向 分液所得之有機層中添加無水硫酸鎂5〇 g進行乾燥。蒸餾 去除溶劑,添加甲苯400 g進行晶析。利用甲苯分散並清 洗所獲得之結晶,然後於4〇t:下真空乾燥,從而以白色結 曰曰而獲知135 g之1,1 -雙(4-經基苯基)茚滿(產率為。 <步驟2>1,1_雙[4_(2,3_環氧基丙氧基)笨基]茚滿之合成 於氮氣環境下,向附有攪拌裝置、氮氣導入管、回流冷 '、P g及’嚴度a十之2 L之四口燒瓶中加入步驟1中所獲得之 1,1-雙(4-羥基苯基)茚滿29·2 g以及表氯醇142 g,然後添加 卡基三乙基氯化銨0.412 g並於7yc下攪拌14小時。繼而降 溫至60t:為止,於13000 Pa之減壓下滴加48質量%氫氧化 鈉水溶液16.1 g ,然後一面使與水共沸之表氯醇回到系統 内一面攪拌2.5小時。於水之共沸消失之時點一面緩緩地 升溫一面減壓,然後K12(TC下蒸餾去除表氯醇2小時。恢 復至常壓,添加甲苯205 g並進行3次水洗。向油水分離所 得之有機層中添加48質量%氫氧化鈉水溶液3 99 g'苄基 —乙基氯化銨0.412 g以及水0.870 g,然後於8〇t下攪拌 2.5小時《冷卻至室溫為止,添加1〇質量%磷酸二氫鈉水溶 液0.692 g進行中和,並進行3次水洗。利时藻土過滤油 水分離所得之有機層,並蒸餾去除溶劑,從而以淡黃色黏 稠物而獲得36.6 g之M-雙[4_(2,3_環氧基丙氧基)苯基]節 滿(產率為92% ’環氧當量為212)。 <步驟3>光硬化性樹脂ν〇·2之製造 146899.doc •36· 201130868 向附有攪拌裝置、氮氣導入管、回流冷卻管及溫度計之 500 mL之四口燒瓶中’加入作為二官能環氧化合物之步驟 2中所獲得之1,1_雙[4-(2,3-環氧基丙氧基)苯基]茚滿3〇.〇 g、 作為不飽和一元酸之丙烯酸1〇·4 g、2,6_二第三丁基對甲 酚0.120 g、四丁基氣化銨〇 256 g以及丙二醇-單甲醚_2_ 乙酸酯26.9 g,於9(TC下攪拌1小時,然後κ1〇5χ:下攪拌1 小時,然後於12(TC下攪拌17小時而製成(C)成分。冷卻至 室溫為止’添加作為(B)成分之市售之數量平均分子量為 〇 1000的聚丙二醇單曱醚22.9 g、作為(A)成分之4,4,-二苯甲 烧二異氰酸酯12.0 g、二月桂酸二丁基錫〇. 〇76 g以及丙二 醇-1-單甲醚_2_乙酸酯65.3 g,然後於70eC下攪拌2小時。 進而冷卻至室溫為止,添加作為(D)成分之二乙醇胺2 83层, 於至溫下授拌2小時,添加作為(e)成分之丁二酸酐5.39 g 並於40C下擾拌5小時後,以丙二醇_ι_單甲縫_2_乙酸醋溶 液之形式而獲得目標物之光硬化性樹脂N〇.2(Mw=5400,(wherein R6 and R7 independently represent (10) heart or CN, ~, R23 VIII. R - one, the number of atoms is - group, and the number of carbon atoms =, = argon aryl group and heterocyclic ring The hydrogen atom of the group may further be =: aromatic SR", NR32R33, c〇NR" C〇R, OCOR", _C(=N_OR31)_R32: tear-off 3, view _· prime atom, -CR31=CR32r33 : 〇 C〇R )_R32, CN, halo-substituted, R31, mR33 'carboxy or epoxy-yl, broken atomic number: :::::: argon: 'sub, sub-number is aralkyl or carbon number is ^ a heterocyclic group having an atomic number of 7 to 3 Å of 2 to 20, and the above-mentioned, R22, 146899.doc • 30 · 201130868 R23, R31, R32 and R33 represent a methyl group of the alkyl group of the substituent It may be interrupted 1 to 5 times by an unsaturated bond, an ether bond, a thioether bond, an ester bond, a thioester bond, a guanamine bond or a urethane bond, and the alkyl moiety of the above substituent may be a branched side chain ' It may be a cyclic alkyl group, the alkyl terminal of the above substituent may be an unsaturated bond ', and R22 and R23 and R32 and R33 may form a ring, respectively. R3 and R4 independently represent R21, 〇r21, sr21, COR21, CONR22R23 ' NR22C OR21, OCOR21, COOR21, SCOR21, OCSR21 'COSR21, CSOR21, CN, halogen atom or hydroxyl group, a and b are each independently 〇~4. X1 represents direct bonding or CO, χ2 represents oxygen atom, sulfur atom, selenium atom, CR41R42, CO, NR43 or PR44, R41, R, r43 and R44 each independently represent R2丨, OR21, COR21, SR21, CONR22R23 or CN, and R8 may be bonded to one carbon atom of the adjacent benzene ring via _Χ2_ Forming a ring structure 'or R8 and R9 may form a ring together, and R 1 , R43 and R44 are each independently, and may form a ring together with any adjacent benzene ring). Further use of the ethyl acetonate may be used in combination with the above pigment composition. a body, a chain transfer agent, a surfactant, etc. Examples of the ethylenically unsaturated bond monomer include ethyl acrylate, ethyl hydroxypropyl acrylate, isobutyl acrylate, n-octyl acrylate, and acrylic acid. Octyl ester, isodecyl acrylate, stearyl acrylate, methoxyethyl acrylate, decylaminoethyl acrylate, acrylic acid, 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate, trishydroxypropyl propane Acrylate, methyl propyl Acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester, 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, tert-butyl methacrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, = 146899.doc -31 · 201130868 methyl propane Dimethacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate, dipentaerythritol, acrylate, pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, pentaerythritol triacrylate, tricyclodecane dimethylol diacrylate, and the like. As the above chain transfer agent, thioglycolic acid 'thiol fruit I & salicylic acid, 2 - mercaptopropionic acid, 3-mercaptopropionic acid, 3-sulfenyl butyl N (2-mercaptopropyl propyl) Glycosyl)glycine, 2_mercaptonicotinic acid, 3_[2(fluorenylethyl)amine hydrazino]propionic acid, 3_[n_(2-sulfoethyl)amino]propionic acid, N_ P Μ base;) alanine ' 2 _ mentyl acid, % mercapto propionic acid, 4 _ butyl butyl acid, undecyl (4 - methylthio) phenyl ether, mercaptoethanol, % Zhiji 1,2-propanol, 丨_疏基_2_propanol, 3·s-butanol, decyl benzene, 2-1-ethylamine, 2-carbyl oxazole, 2_weiki a mercapto compound such as pyridyl, ruthenium, fluorenylacetic acid, trimethyl methacrylic acid tris(3-mercaptopropionate), pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-mercaptopropionate), A disulfide compound obtained by oxidizing a thiol 4 s substance, a dialkyl compound such as iodoacetic acid, iodopropionic acid, hydrazine ethanol, 2 moth, and 3 fluorene acid. As the above-mentioned surfactant, an anion system such as a fluorine-based surfactant such as an all-I-based (10) §, a sulphur-based sulfonium salt, a higher fatty acid metal salt, a sulphuric acid salt, or a sulphur-based sulfate can be used. Surfactant, high-grade amine gas _ 酉夂 salt 'quaternary ammonium salt and other cationic surfactants, polyethylene glycol hospital base ^, polyethylene glycol fatty acid vinegar, sorbitol liver fatty acid vinegar, fatty acid monoglycerin _, etc. A nonionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, a surfactant such as a polyoxyn surfactant, or the like may be used in combination. It is also possible to further use a thermoplastic organic polymer in the above pigment composition to improve the properties of the cured product. As (4) plastic money polymer, for example, 146899.doc •32· 201130868 List: polystyrene, polymethyl methacrylate, yttrium methacrylate __ ethyl acrylate copolymer, poly(meth)acrylic acid, phenethyl hydrazine - (meth)acrylic acid copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid-methyl methacrylate copolymer, polyethylene butyl phthalate, cellulose ester, polypropylene decylamine, saturated polyester, and the like. It may also be used in combination with the above pigment composition: viscosity adjuster, PJJ value adjuster, surface tension adjuster, thickener 'thixotropy imparting agent, leveling agent, antifoaming agent, adhesion imparting agent, anisole , hydrothermal polymerization inhibitors such as hydroquinone, o-stupid, third-butyl catechol, and thiophene, catalyst, hydrazine, plasticizer, adhesion improver, filler, Shi Xizhu Coupler, chelating agent, humectant, penetrant, mold inhibitor, rust inhibitor, preservative, anti-drying agent, quick-drying agent, fixative, antioxidant, ultraviolet absorber, thermal stabilizer, flame retardant , lubricants, processing aids, anti-caking agents, electrolytes, catalysts, other dispersants, etc. As a method of dispersing or pulverizing the above pigment by using the photocurable resin of the present invention as a dispersing agent, a mortar, a bead mill, a plastic mill, a ball mill, a vibratory ball mill, a roll mill, and a rod mill can be used. Machine, barrel mill, cone mill south amplitude ball mill, pin mill, key mill, knife key mill, spoiler, jet mill, back spray mill, spiral jet mill, jet mill Jetmizer), micronizer, nano pulverizer ((10) such as claw 丨), Majac mill, micro at〇mizer, micron mill, spinning A method such as a rotary cutter, an impact pulverizing mill, a compression shearing mill, a Henschel mixer, or the like. The above-mentioned pigment resin composition can be known by a spin coater, a slit coater, a 轺1 type coater, a curtain coater, a variety of printing, impregnation, etc. 146899.doc • 33· 201130868 The device is applied to a support substrate such as metal, paper or plastic. Further, the pigment resin composition may be temporarily applied to a support substrate such as ruthenium and then transferred to another support substrate, and the application method is not limited. The photocurable resin of the present invention can also be used as a coating material or an adhesive, a molding material or the like. In the case of use as a coating or an adhesive, a composition containing a photocurable resin is applied onto a substrate, and then cured by irradiation with light. Further, when it is used as a molding material, the photocurable resin is poured into a mold having a space portion, and then irradiated with light to be cured. As the light source of the active light used for hardening, it is possible to use a light having a wavelength of 24 〇 to 41 〇 nm, for example, an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp, a mercury vapor arc lamp, a carbon arc lamp, a xenon arc lamp, a metal hydride. Lights, etc. The irradiation amount of the active light, the irradiation time, and the like can be appropriately set depending on the photocurable resin to be used and the use. [Examples] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples and examples, but the present invention is not limited to the examples and the like. [Example 1] Production of photocurable resin No. 1 To a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction tube, a reflux cooling tube, and a thermometer, a bisphenol quinone type soil as a difunctional epoxy compound was added. Oxygen resin (epoxy equivalent: 23 1) 75.0 g, 23.8 g of unsaturated acid as unsaturated monobasic acid, 2,6-di-t-butyl-p-cresol 〇.273 g, tetrabutyl chlorinated money 0.585 g And propylene glycol_1_monomethyl ether-2-acetate 65 9 g, and mixed at 9 ° C for 1 hour 'and then at i00. Stir under the arm for 1 hour, then pour for 1 hour at uOt' then at 12 Torr. (: stirring for 14 hours to prepare component (C). Cold 146899.doc -34·201130868 But up to room temperature, a commercially available quantity of polyethylene having a number average molecular weight of 1 Å as a component (B) is added. Alcohol monomethyl ether (Uniox M_1000 manufactured by Nippon Oil Co., Ltd.) 55.6 g, 2,4-toluene diisocyanate 28 6 g as component (A), dibutyltin monolaurate 0.182 g, and propylene glycol_monomethyl ether 2 g acetate (206 g), and stirred at 70 ° C for 2 hours. Further, after cooling to room temperature, 3.57 g of diethylamine as a component (D) was added and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. E. component succinic anhydride 1.63 g and after 4 hours of Tc mixing, the photocurable resin No. 1 of the target is obtained as a propylene glycol-1-monodecyl ether-2-acetate solution. (Mw=11500, Mn=5300, the amine value (solid content) is 15 mgKOH/g, and the acid value (solid content) is 5 mgK0H/g). Further, the photocurable resin No. 1 has the following structure. That is, one of the isocyanate groups of the component (A) is added to the ratio of the hydroxy hydrazine 丨 of the component (B) and the base of the component (C) of 0.83, and One of the ethylenically unsaturated groups of the component, the wheat is added in a ratio of 15 parts of the active hydroquinone of the component (D), and the anhydride structure of the polybasic acid anhydride (E) is further added to the remaining one. [Example 2] Production of photocurable resin Νο·2 <Step 1> 1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)indane synthesis in nitrogen Under the environment, a 2 L four-necked flask equipped with a stirring device, a nitrogen inlet tube, a reflux cooling tube and a thermometer was charged with 2 〇〇g of chlorinone and 855 g of benzene at a temperature below 40 ° C. 59.4 g of sulfuric acid and 16.1 g of 3-mercaptopropionic acid were added dropwise slowly. After the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at 55 ° C for 20 hours, and then 300 g of acetic acid and 300 g of aqueous sodium hydroxide solution were added for neutralization. The precipitated crystals gave 224 g of crude product. The crude product 146899.doc -35·201130868 was dissolved in ethyl acetate 1450 § and washed with 500 g of a 5 mass% aqueous ammonium acetate solution until the pH of the organic layer was After reaching 4 to 5, 5 g of anhydrous magnesium sulfate was added to the organic layer obtained by liquid separation, followed by drying. The solvent was distilled off, and 400 g of toluene was added for crystallization. The obtained crystal was dispersed and washed with toluene, and then vacuum dried at 4 Torr: to obtain 135 g of 1,1 -double (4 g) in white crucible. -Phenylphenyl)indan (yield in <Step 2> 1,1_bis[4_(2,3_epoxypropoxy)phenyl)indane in a nitrogen atmosphere, The 1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)indole obtained in the step 1 was added to a four-necked flask equipped with a stirring device, a nitrogen introducing tube, a refluxing cold, a P g and a 'severity a 2 L'. 29·2 g and epichlorohydrin 142 g were then added with 0.412 g of kakitriethylammonium chloride and stirred at 7 μc for 14 hours. Then, the temperature was lowered to 60 t: 16.1 g of a 48% by mass aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise under a reduced pressure of 13,000 Pa, and then the epichlorohydrin which azeotroped with water was returned to the system while stirring for 2.5 hours. At the time when the azeotropy of water disappeared, the temperature was gradually lowered while depressurizing, and then K12 (the TC was distilled to remove epichlorohydrin for 2 hours. The pressure was returned to normal pressure, and 205 g of toluene was added and washed three times. The oil was separated. To the organic layer, a solution of 48 g of sodium hydroxide in an amount of 3,99 g of benzyl-ethylammonium chloride (0.412 g) and water (0.870 g) were added, followed by stirring at 8 °t for 2.5 hours. 0.692 g of aqueous sodium dihydrogen phosphate solution was neutralized and washed with water three times. The organic layer obtained by separating the oil and water was filtered, and the solvent was distilled off to obtain 36.6 g of M-double as a pale yellow viscous material. 4_(2,3_epoxypropoxy)phenyl]-supplement (yield 92% 'epoxy equivalent is 212). <Step 3> Manufacture of photocurable resin ν〇·2 146899.doc •36· 201130868 Add the 1,1_double [4- obtained as the difunctional epoxy compound in the four-necked flask of 500 mL with a stirring device, nitrogen inlet tube, reflux cooling tube and thermometer. (2,3-epoxypropoxy)phenyl]indane 3〇.〇g, as an unsaturated monobasic acid 1 〇·4 g of enoic acid, 0.120 g of tert-butyl-p-cresol, 256 g of tetrabutylammonium hydride, and 26.9 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether 2_ acetate, at 9 (TC) After stirring for 1 hour, then k1 1 〇 5 χ: stirring for 1 hour, and then stirring at 12 (TC for 17 hours to prepare component (C). Cooling to room temperature 'added as a commercially available quantity of component (B) 22.9 g of polypropylene glycol monoterpene ether having a molecular weight of 〇1000, 12.0 g of 4,4,-dibenzoic acid diisocyanate as component (A), dibutyltin dilaurate 〇76 g, and propylene glycol-1-monomethyl 65.3 g of ether-2_acetate was stirred at 70 ° C for 2 hours. After cooling to room temperature, 2 83 layers of diethanolamine as a component (D) was added, and the mixture was stirred at a temperature for 2 hours, and added as e) The succinic anhydride of the component is 5.39 g and is scrambled at 40 C for 5 hours, and then the photocurable resin N 〇.2 (Mw) of the target is obtained in the form of a propylene glycol ___monomethyl sulphate-2-acetic acid vinegar solution. =5400,

Mn=3i00 ’胺值(固形物成分)為20 mgKOH/g,酸值(固形 物成分)為40 mgKOH/g)。 再者,光硬化性樹脂No.2具有如下之結構,即相對於 (A)成分之異氰酸酯基1個’以(b)成分之經基〇 24個以及 (C)成分之經基0.76個之比率而加成後,相對於(〇成分之 乙烯性不飽和基1個,以(D)成分之活性氫〇 19個之比率進 行麥可加成,進而,相對於殘存之羥基1個,以多元酸酐 (E)之酸酐結構〇·81個之比率使其酯化而成之結構。 [實施例3]光硬化性樹脂N〇.3之製造 146899.doc -37- 201130868 向附有攪拌裝置、氮氣導入管、回流冷卻管及溫度計之 500 mL之四口燒瓶中,加入作為二官能環氧化合物之丨,i _ 雙[4·(2,3-環氧基丙氧基)苯基]-1-(4-聯苯基)-1-環己基曱烷 (¾•氧當ϊ為279)33.0 g、作為不飽和一元酸之丙稀酸6.22 g、 2,6-二第三丁基對甲酚0.082 g、四丁基氣化銨0.153 g以及 丙二醇-1-單甲醚-2-乙酸酯10.5 g,於901:下攪拌1小時, 然後於100°C下攪拌1小時,然後於11 〇。(:下攪拌1小時,然 後於120°C下攪拌17小時而製成(C)成分。冷卻至室溫為 止,添加作為(B)成分之市售之數量平均分子量為1〇〇〇的 乙一醇/丙二醇共聚物之單曱醚16.9 g、作為(A)成分之異 佛爾酮二異氰酸酯8.34 g、二月桂酸二丁基錫0.055 g以及 丙二醇-1-單曱醚-2-乙酸酯62.9 g,然後於70°C下擾拌2小 時。進而冷卻至室溫為止,添加作為(D)成分之N_甲基哌 畊0.986 g並於室溫下攪拌2小時,添加作為(E)成分之四氫 鄰苯二曱酸酐1.50 g,並於4〇°C下攪拌5小時後,以丙二 醇-1 -單甲醚-2-乙酸酯溶液之形式而獲得目標物之光硬化 性樹脂No.3(Mw=13400,Mn=6500,胺值(固形物成分)為 20 mgKOH/g,酸值(固形物成分)為1〇 mgK〇H/g)。 再者,光硬化性樹脂Νο·3具有如下之結構,即相對於 (Α)成分之異氰酸酯基1個’以成分之羥基〇23個以及 (C)成分之羥基0.77個之比率而加成後,相對於(c)成分之 乙烯性不飽和基1個,以(D)成分之活性氫〇〇8個之比率進 行麥可加成,進而相對於殘存之羥基i個,以多元酸酐(Ε) 之酸酐結構〇 · 1 6個之比率使其酯化而成之結構。 146899.doc -38- 201130868 [實施例4]光硬化性樹脂ν〇·4之製造 向附有攪拌裝置、氮氣導入管、回流冷卻管及溫度計之 1 L之四口燒瓶中,加入作為二官能環氧化合物之雙酚a型 環氧樹脂(環氧當量為186)75.〇 g、作為不飽和一元酸之丙 烯酸29.6、2,6-二第三丁基對曱酚0.321 g、四丁基氯化銨 0.728 g以及丙二醇-卜單曱醚_2-乙酸酯69 8 g,於12〇。〔下 攪拌16小時而製成(C)成分。冷卻至室溫為止,添加作為 (B) 成分之市售之數量平均分子量為2〇〇〇的乙二醇/丙二醇 共聚物之單曱醚69.7 g、作為(A)成分之2,4-甲苯二異氰酸 醋26.0 g、二月桂酸二丁基錫〇2〇i g以及丙二醇-^單曱 縫-2-乙酸酯23 1 g,然後於7(TC下攪拌2小時。進而冷卻至 室溫為止,添加作為成分之N—曱基哌畊3 59 g並於室溫 下攪拌2小時’從而以丙二醇單甲醚_2•乙酸酯溶液之形 式而獲得目標物之光硬化性樹脂n〇.4(Mw=9500, Μη-5200,胺值(固形物成分)為2〇 mgKOH/g,酸值(固形 物成分)為0 mgKOH/g)。 再者’光硬化性樹脂Νο·4具有如下之結構,即相對於 (Α)成分之異氰酸酯基1個,以(β)成分之經基〇12個以及 (C) 成分之經基〇.88個之比率而加成後,相對於(c)成分之 乙烯性不飽和基1個,以(D)成分之活性氫〇.〇9個之比率進 行麥可加成而成之結構。 [實施例5]光硬化性樹脂Νο.5之製造 向附有攪拌裝置、氮氣導入管、回流冷卻管及溫度計之 500 mL之四口燒瓶中,加入作為二官能環氧化合物之四甲 146899.doc -39- 201130868 基聯苯基型環氧樹脂(環氧當量為194)50 g、作為不飽和一 元酸之丙烯酸18_9 g、2,6-二第三丁基對甲酚〇2〇9 g、四 丁基氯化銨0.465 g以及丙二醇單甲醚_2_乙酸酯46〇 g, 於90 C下攪拌1小時,然後於i 00°c下攪拌i小時,然後於 110C下攪拌1小時,然後於12〇。(:下攪拌17小時而製成(c) 成分。冷卻至室溫為止,添加作為(B)成分之市售之丙烯 酸2-羥基乙酯之己内酯5 m〇i加成物32 7 g、作為(A)成分之 2,4-甲苯二異氰酸酯157 g、二月桂酸二丁基錫〇 118 g以 及丙二醇單甲醚_2_乙酸酯13〇 g,然後於7〇艽下攪拌2 小時。進而冷卻至室溫為止,添加作為(D)成分之N_甲基 哌畊6.30 g並於室溫下攪拌2小時,從而以丙二醇丨單甲 醚-2-乙酸酯溶液之形式而獲得目標物之光硬化性樹脂 No.5(Mw=4700,Mn=27〇0 ’ 胺值(固形物成分)為6〇 mgK〇H/g, 酸值(固形物成分)為〇 mgKOH/g)。 再者光硬化性树脂No.5具有如下之結構,即相對於 (A)成分之異氰酸酯基1個,以(B)成分之羥基〇 27個以及 (C)成分之羥基〇.73個之比率而加成後相對於成分之 乙烯性不飽和基1個,以(D)成分之活性氫〇24個之比率進 行麥可加成而成之結構。 [實施例6]光硬化性樹脂N〇.6之製造 向附有攪拌裝置、氮氣導入管、回流冷卻管及溫度計之 1 L四口燒瓶中加入作為二官能環氧化合物之聯萘酚型環 I Μ月日(;環氧备量為199)3G.G g、作為不飽和-元酸之丙稀 酉夂11.1 g、2,6-二第三丁基對曱酚〇124 g、四丁基氣化銨 146899.doc •40· 201130868 0.272 g以及丙二醇-卜單甲醚_2-乙酸酯27 4 g,於i2〇〇c下 攪拌16小時而製成成分。冷卻至室溫為止,添加作為 (B)成分之市售之數量平均分子量為1〇〇〇的乙二醇/丙二醇 共聚物之單甲醚19.6 g、作為(A)成分之4,4'-二苯甲燒二異 氰酸醋17.6 g、二月桂酸二丁基錫0.078 g以及丙二醇-1·單 甲趟-2-乙酸酯118 g,然後於7〇。〇下攪拌2小時。進而冷卻 至室溫為止,添加作為成分之二丁基胺3 62呂並於室溫 下授拌2小時,添加作為(E)成分之六氫鄰苯二曱酸針2.10 g 並於40°C下攪拌5小時後,以丙二醇_丨_單甲醚_2_乙酸酯溶 液之形式而獲得目標物之光硬化性樹脂N〇.6(Mw=22000,Mn = 3i00 'the amine value (solid content) was 20 mgKOH/g, and the acid value (solid content) was 40 mgKOH/g). Further, the photocurable resin No. 2 has a structure in which one of the isocyanate groups of the component (A) has a base of 24 (b) and a basis of 0.76 of the component (C). After the ratio is added, the amount of the ethylenic unsaturated group (the one component of the component) and the amount of the active hydrogen group of the component (D) are 19, and the residual hydroxyl group is used. A structure in which the ratio of the acid anhydride structure of the polybasic acid anhydride (E) is 81 to be esterified. [Example 3] Production of photocurable resin N〇.3 146899.doc -37- 201130868 To the stirring device , a nitrogen-introducing tube, a reflux cooling tube, and a 500 mL four-necked flask of a thermometer were added as a difunctional epoxy compound, i _ bis[4·(2,3-epoxypropoxy)phenyl] 1-(4-biphenyl)-1-cyclohexyldecane (3⁄4•oxygen ϊ is 279) 33.0 g, as an unsaturated monobasic acid, 6.22 g of acrylic acid, 2,6-di-t-butyl 0.082 g of p-cresol, 0.153 g of tetrabutylammonium hydride and 10.5 g of propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate were stirred at 901: for 1 hour, then at 100 ° C for 1 hour, then At 11 〇. (: stirring for 1 hour, and then stirring at 120 ° C for 17 hours to obtain a component (C). After cooling to room temperature, a commercially available number average molecular weight of 1 〇〇〇 as a component (B) was added. 16.9 g of monoterpene ether of alcohol/propylene glycol copolymer, 8.34 g of isophorone diisocyanate as component (A), 0.055 g of dibutyltin dilaurate, and propylene glycol-1-monodecyl ether-2-acetate 62.9 g Then, it was stirred at 70 ° C for 2 hours. After cooling to room temperature, 0.986 g of N-methyl piperene as component (D) was added and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, and added as component (E). 1.50 g of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride and stirred at 4 ° C for 5 hours, and then obtained a photocurable resin No. of the target in the form of a propylene glycol-1 -monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution. 3 (Mw=13400, Mn=6500, amine value (solid content component): 20 mgKOH/g, acid value (solid content component): 1〇mgK〇H/g). Further, photocurable resin Νο·3 It has a structure in which one is added to the isocyanate group of the (Α) component, and the ratio of the hydroxy group of 23 components and the hydroxyl group of the component (C) is 0.77. One of the ethylenically unsaturated groups of the component (c) is added with a ratio of eight active hydrogen groups of the component (D), and further, with respect to the remaining hydroxyl groups, a polybasic acid anhydride (Ε) The structure of the acid anhydride structure 〇·16 is esterified. 146899.doc -38- 201130868 [Example 4] Production of photocurable resin ν〇·4 to a stirring device, a nitrogen introduction tube A bisphenol a-type epoxy resin (epoxy equivalent 186) as a difunctional epoxy compound was added to a four-liter four-necked flask of a reflux cooling tube and a thermometer. 75. 〇g, acrylic acid as an unsaturated monobasic acid 29.6 2,6-di-t-butyl-p-nonylphenol 0.321 g, tetrabutylammonium chloride 0.728 g, and propylene glycol-b-monodecyl ether-2-acetate 69 8 g at 12 Torr. [The mixture was stirred for 16 hours to prepare a component (C). To the room temperature, 69.7 g of a monodecyl ether of a commercially available ethylene glycol/propylene glycol copolymer having a number average molecular weight of 2 Å as a component (B), and 2,4-toluene as the component (A) were added. 26.0 g of diisocyanate vinegar, dibutyltin dilaurate 2 〇 ig, and 23 1 g of propylene glycol monomethicone-2-acetate, then stirred at 7 (TC for 2 hours) and then cooled to room temperature. Adding N 59-glycolic acid as a component to 3 59 g and stirring at room temperature for 2 hours to obtain a photocurable resin of the target in the form of a propylene glycol monomethyl ether-2 acetate solution. 4 (Mw=9500, Μη-5200, the amine value (solid content component) is 2〇mgKOH/g, and the acid value (solid content component) is 0 mgKOH/g). Further, the 'photocurable resin Νο·4 has the following The structure is obtained by adding one of the isocyanate groups of the (Α) component to the base of the (β) component and the base of the (C) component by a ratio of .88. One of the ethylenically unsaturated groups of the component is a structure in which the wheat is added in a ratio of nine active hydrogen hydrazines of the component (D). [Example 5] Photocurable resin Νο.5 Manufactured into a 500 mL four-necked flask equipped with a stirring device, a nitrogen inlet tube, a reflux cooling tube and a thermometer, was added as a difunctional epoxy compound. 146899.doc -39- 201130868 phenyl group Type epoxy resin (epoxy equivalent: 194) 50 g, acrylic acid as unsaturated monobasic acid 18_9 g, 2,6-di-t-butyl-p-cresol phenolphthalein 2〇9 g, tetrabutylammonium chloride 0.465 g And propylene glycol monomethyl ether-2_acetate 46 〇g, stirred at 90 C for 1 hour, then stirred at i 00 °c for 1 hour, then stirred at 110 ° for 1 hour, then at 12 〇. After stirring for 17 hours, the component (c) was prepared, and after cooling to room temperature, 32 7 g of a caprolactone 5 m〇i adduct of commercially available 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate as a component (B) was added as A) 2,4-toluene diisocyanate 157 g, dibutyltin dilaurate 118 g, and propylene glycol monomethyl ether-2-acetate 13 〇g, then stirred at 7 Torr for 2 hours, and then cooled to To the room temperature, 6.30 g of N-methyl piperene as the component (D) was added and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours to obtain propylene glycol monomethyl ether-2-acetic acid. The photocurable resin No. 5 (Mw = 4700, Mn = 27 〇 0 ' amine value (solid content)) of the target was 6 〇 mg K 〇 H / g, and the acid value (solid content) was obtained as a solution. Further, the photocurable resin No. 5 has a structure in which one of the isocyanate groups of the component (A) and the hydroxyl group of the (B) component are 27 and the hydroxyl group of the component (C). 73. The ratio of 73 is added to one of the ethylenically unsaturated groups of the component, and the structure is added by the ratio of the active hydroquinone of the component (D). [Example 6] Production of photocurable resin N〇.6 A binaphthol ring type as a difunctional epoxy compound was added to a 1 L four-necked flask equipped with a stirring device, a nitrogen gas introduction tube, a reflux cooling tube, and a thermometer. I Μ月日 (; epoxy reserve is 199) 3G.G g, as unsaturated-acidic acrylonitrile 11.1 g, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-phenol fluorene 124 g, tetrabutyl The base gasified ammonium 146899.doc •40·201130868 0.272 g and propylene glycol-b-monomethyl ether-2-acetate 27 4 g were stirred under i2〇〇c for 16 hours to prepare a component. To the room temperature, 19.6 g of a monomethyl ether of a commercially available ethylene glycol/propylene glycol copolymer having a number average molecular weight of 1 Å as a component (B), and 4,4'- as a component (A) were added. Benzophenone diisocyanate 17.6 g, dibutyltin dilaurate 0.078 g, and propylene glycol-1·monomethyl hydrazine-2-acetate 118 g, then 7 〇. Stir under the arm for 2 hours. Further, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and dibutylamine 3 62 L as a component was added thereto, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, and 2.10 g of hexahydrophthalic acid needle as the component (E) was added thereto at 40 ° C. After stirring for 5 hours, a photocurable resin N〇.6 of the target product was obtained in the form of a propylene glycol_丨_monomethyl ether-2-acetate solution (Mw=22000,

Mn=8200,胺值(固形物成分)為20 mgKOH/g,酸值(固形 物成分)為1〇 mgK〇H/g)。 再者’光硬化性樹脂No.6具有如下之結構,即相對於 (A)成分之異氰酸酯基1個,以(B)成分之羥基〇14個以及 (c)成分之羥基0 86個之比率而加成後,相對於(c)成分之 乙烯性不飽和基1個,以(D)成分之活性氫0.19個之比率進 打麥可加成,進而相對於殘存之羥基】個,以多元酸酐(e) 之酸酐結構〇·46個之比率使其酯化而成之結構。Mn = 8200, an amine value (solid content) of 20 mgKOH/g, and an acid value (solid content) of 1 〇 mgK 〇 H/g). Further, the photocurable resin No. 6 has a structure in which the ratio of the hydroxy group of the component (B) and the hydroxy group of the component (B) is 0 to 86, based on the isocyanate group of the component (A). After the addition, the amount of the ethylenic unsaturated group of the component (c) is increased by 0.19 of the active hydrogen of the component (D), and the amount of the remaining hydroxyl group is further The acid anhydride structure of the acid anhydride (e) has a structure in which the ratio of 46 is esterified.

[評價例1〜6J 以如下之方式,對實施例丨〜6中所獲得之光硬化性樹脂 No·1〜No.6進行評價。 <分散性評價> 二目對於[表1]所不之顏料1〇 g,添加上述實施例卜6中所 獲得之光硬化性樹脂N〇.卜N〇6(固形物成分換算)各7_5 g, 146899.doc 201130868 進而添加32.5 g之丙二醇-1-單曱醚-2-乙酸酯。所獲得之分 散液之質量為50 g。藉由攪拌機進行預混之後,利用行星 式攪拌裝置於20〜45°C之範圍内進行15分鐘分散處理。作 為珠粒,係添加0.1 ιηηιΦ之氧化錯珠50 g。利用過遽器分 離珠粒與分散液,分別獲得顏料組合物No. 1〜No.6。 分散性評價係藉由以目視觀察分散性而進行。將均勻地 分散而獲得漿料溶液者判定為〇,將產生凝集而沈澱者或 者凝膠化者判定為X。將結果示於[表1]。 <光硬化性評價> 根據下述組成而製備塗佈液,並利用棒式塗佈機將所獲 得之塗佈液於鋁基板上塗佈成約1 μηι之厚度。於70°C下乾 燥1 5分鐘後,利用日本分光公司製造之分光照射裝置CT-25CP,並使用超高壓水銀燈作為光源進行曝光,繼而於甲 基乙基酮中浸潰30秒後,利用二曱苯進行沖洗,測定365 nm 下之分光感光度。感光度係根據鋁板上所殘留之硬化膜級 數與3 6 5 nm之射出光量,而求出於365 nm下硬化所需要之 最小硬化能量。將結果示於[表1 ]。 (組成) 顏料組合物No. 1〜No.6 50.00份 聚醚丙烯酸酯(新中村化學工業公司製造之「A-400」) 3.80份 聚丙烯酸胺基甲酸酯(根上工業公司製造之「UN-9000PEP」)1.90份 光聚合起始劑(汽巴精化公司製造之「Irg-907」) 1.10份 調平劑(BYK-Chemie公司製造之「BYK-323」) 0_01份 丙二醇-1-單曱醚-2-乙酸酯 43.19份 146899.doc • 42- 201130868 <密接性評價> 利用棒式塗佈機將上述所製備之塗佈液於PET(p〇lyethyiene terephthalate,聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)膜(東洋紡公司製造 A4300)上分別塗佈成約! μιη之厚度。於7〇Qc下乾燥分铲 後’使用輸送帶型紫外線照射機以達到18〇 mJ/cm2之方= 照射紫外線而獲得塗佈物。密接性係黏貼米其= (Nichiban)公司製造之透明黏著帶後剝離,並以目視觀察 剝落之程度,將幾乎無塗膜剝落者判定為〇,將一部分塗 〇 膜剝落者判定為△,將大部分塗膜剝落者判定為X。將結 果示於[表1]。 [比較評價例1〜3] 除不添加上述光硬化性樹脂N〇 J〜n〇.3以外,進行與上 述評價例1〜3相同之操作。將結果示於[表丨]。 [比較評價例4〜7] 除添加[表1]所示之市售之分散劑代替上述光硬化性樹 q 脂Ν〇·4〜Νο.6以外,進行與上述評價例4〜6相同之操作。將 結果示於[表1 ]。 146899.doc -43· 201130868 [表i][Evaluation Examples 1 to 6J The photocurable resins No. 1 to No. 6 obtained in Examples 丨 to 6 were evaluated in the following manner. <Evaluation of dispersibility> The photocurable resin N 〇 卜 N 〇 6 (solid content conversion) obtained in the above Example B was added to the pigment 1 〇 g of [Table 1]. 7_5 g, 146899.doc 201130868 Further, 32.5 g of propylene glycol-1-monodecyl ether-2-acetate was added. The mass of the dispersion obtained was 50 g. After premixing by a stirrer, dispersion treatment was carried out for 15 minutes in a range of 20 to 45 ° C by means of a planetary stirring device. As beads, 50 g of oxidized beads of 0.1 ηηηιΦ was added. The beads and the dispersion were separated by a weir to obtain pigment compositions No. 1 to No. 6, respectively. The evaluation of dispersibility was carried out by visually observing the dispersibility. When the slurry solution was uniformly dispersed to obtain a slurry solution, it was judged to be 〇, and aggregation or precipitation was judged as X. The results are shown in [Table 1]. <Evaluation of Photocurability> A coating liquid was prepared according to the following composition, and the obtained coating liquid was applied onto an aluminum substrate by a bar coater to a thickness of about 1 μm. After drying at 70 ° C for 15 minutes, the spectroscopic irradiation device CT-25CP manufactured by JASCO Corporation was used, and an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp was used as a light source for exposure, followed by dipping in methyl ethyl ketone for 30 seconds, and then using two. The benzene was rinsed and the spectral sensitivity at 365 nm was measured. The sensitivity is determined by the amount of hardened film remaining on the aluminum plate and the amount of light emitted at 365 nm to determine the minimum hardening energy required for hardening at 365 nm. The results are shown in [Table 1]. (Composition) Pigment Composition No. 1 to No. 6 50.00 parts of polyether acrylate ("A-400" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 3.80 parts of polyacrylic acid urethane ("UN-made by Industrial Co., Ltd." -9000PEP") 1.90 parts of photopolymerization initiator ("Irg-907" by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd.) 1.10 parts of leveling agent ("BYK-323" by BYK-Chemie) 0_01 parts of propylene glycol-1-single Ethyl ether-2-acetate 43.19 parts 146899.doc • 42-201130868 <Adhesion evaluation> The coating liquid prepared above was applied to PET by a bar coater (p〇lyethyiene terephthalate, polyparaphenylene) The ethylene glycol formate film (A4300 manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) was coated on each of them! The thickness of μιη. After drying the shovel at 7 〇 Qc, the belt was irradiated with ultraviolet rays to obtain a coating using a conveyor belt type ultraviolet ray irradiator to reach 18 〇 mJ/cm 2 . The adhesion is adhered to the transparent adhesive tape manufactured by Nichiban Co., Ltd., and peeled off, and the degree of peeling is visually observed. The person who has almost no peeling of the film is judged as 〇, and a part of the tarnished film is judged as △, Most of the film peeling is judged as X. The results are shown in [Table 1]. [Comparative Evaluation Examples 1 to 3] The same operations as in the above Evaluation Examples 1 to 3 were carried out, except that the photocurable resin N〇 J to n〇.3 was not added. The results are shown in [Table]. [Comparative Evaluation Examples 4 to 7] The same as the above-mentioned evaluation examples 4 to 6 except that the commercially available dispersing agent shown in [Table 1] was added instead of the photocurable tree q Ν〇 4 4 to Ν . 6. operating. The results are shown in [Table 1]. 146899.doc -43· 201130868 [Table i]

顏料組合物 顏料 分散性 光硬化性 (mJ/cm ) 密接性 評價例1 No.l 顏料紅254 〇 4.8 〇 評價例2 No.2 顏料綠7 〇 15 〇 評價例3 No.3 顏料藍15 〇 86 〇 評價例4 No.4 顏料紫19 〇 ^0.8 〇 評價例5 No.5 顏料黃1 〇 153 Δ 評價例6 No.6 顏料綠7 〇 15 〇 比較評價例1 無 顏料紅254 X 比較評價例2 無 顏料綠7 X 比較評價例3 無 顏料藍15 X 比較評價例4 市售分散劑No. Γ1 顏料紅254 〇 153 X 比較評價例5 市售分散劑No.2t2 顏料綠7 〇 153 X 比較評價例6 市售分散劑Nof3 顏料藍15 〇 >859 X 比較評價例7 市售分散劑No, 4 顏料紅254 〇 859 X 木1 : BYK-Chemie公司製造之「ΒΥΚ-163」 木2 : BYKChemie公司製造之「ΒΥΚ-164」 木3 :汽巴精化公司製造之「EFKA-4046」 * 4 : Zeneca公司製造之「Solsperse3000」 根據[表1]之結果可明確以下事項。使用本發明之光硬 化性樹脂之顏料組合物具有與使用市售之分散劑之顏料組 合物同等之分散性。又,由使用本發明之光硬化性樹脂之 顏料組合物獲得的塗佈液與由使用市售之分散劑之顏料組 合物獲得的塗佈液相比,塗膜時之光硬化性以及光硬化後 對基材之密接性較高。 146899.doc 44-Pigment Composition Pigment Dispersibility Photocuring Property (mJ/cm) Adhesion Evaluation Example 1 No. 1 Pigment Red 254 〇 4.8 〇 Evaluation Example 2 No. 2 Pigment Green 7 〇 15 〇 Evaluation Example 3 No. 3 Pigment Blue 15 〇 86 〇 Evaluation Example 4 No. 4 Pigment Violet 19 〇 ^ 0.8 〇 Evaluation Example 5 No. 5 Pigment Yellow 1 〇 153 Δ Evaluation Example 6 No. 6 Pigment Green 7 〇 15 〇 Comparative Evaluation Example 1 No Pigment Red 254 X Comparative Evaluation Example 2: Pigment Green 7X Comparative Evaluation Example 3 Pigment Free Blue 15 X Comparative Evaluation Example 4 Commercial Dispersant No. Γ1 Pigment Red 254 〇153 X Comparative Evaluation Example 5 Commercial Dispersant No. 2t2 Pigment Green 7 〇 153 X Comparative Evaluation Example 6 Commercial dispersant Nof3 Pigment Blue 15 〇 > 859 X Comparative Evaluation Example 7 Commercial Dispersant No. 4 Pigment Red 254 〇 859 X Wood 1: BYK-Chemie Co., Ltd. "ΒΥΚ-163" Wood 2 : "ΒΥΚ-164" manufactured by BYK Chemie. Wood 3: "EFKA-4046" manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd. * 4 : "Solsperse 3000" manufactured by Zeneca Co., Ltd. According to the results of [Table 1], the following items can be clarified. The pigment composition using the photohardenable resin of the present invention has the same dispersibility as the pigment composition using a commercially available dispersant. Further, the coating liquid obtained by using the pigment composition of the photocurable resin of the present invention has photocurability and photohardening at the time of coating with a coating liquid obtained by using a pigment composition of a commercially available dispersant. The adhesion to the substrate is higher afterwards. 146899.doc 44-

Claims (1)

201130868 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種光硬化性樹脂,其係藉由對二異氰酸醋化合物(A)加 成同一分子内具有丨個或2個羥基且數量平均分子量為 300〜5000之化合物(B)以及同一分子内具有2個羥基與二個 乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(C)後,麥可加成同一分子内具 有活性氫與三級胺基之化合物(D)而獲得者。 2. 如請求項1之光硬化性樹脂,其中上述同一分子内具有2 個輕基與2個乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(c)為二官能環氧 〇 化合物與(甲基)丙烯酸之加成物。 3. 如請求項2之光硬化性樹脂,其中上述二官能環氧化合 物係下述通式(I)所示之化合物: [化1]201130868 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A photocurable resin which has an average of two or two hydroxyl groups in the same molecule and a number average molecular weight of 300 to 5000 by adding a p-diisocyanate compound (A). After the compound (B) and the compound (C) having two hydroxyl groups and two ethylenically unsaturated groups in the same molecule, the wheat can be added to the compound (D) having an active hydrogen and a tertiary amino group in the same molecule. . 2. The photocurable resin according to claim 1, wherein the compound (c) having two light groups and two ethylenically unsaturated groups in the same molecule is a difunctional epoxy ruthenium compound and (meth)acrylic acid. Adult. 3. The photocurable resin according to claim 2, wherein the difunctional epoxide is a compound represented by the following formula (I): [Chemical Formula 1] (式中,Μ表示直接鍵結、礙原子數為之亞烷基、脂 環式煙基、0、S、S02、SS、so ' CO、oco或者選自下 述[化2]所示之群之取代基,上述亞烧基亦可經齒素原子 取代,R1及R2分別獨立表示氫原子 '碳原子數為1〜5之 烷基、碳原子數為1〜8之烷氧基、碳原子數為2〜5之烯基 或者i素原子’且該烷基、烷氧基及烯基亦可經_素原 子取代’ R1及R2亦可連結而形成環結構,η為 整數)。 146899.doc 201130868 [化2](wherein Μ represents a direct bond, an alkylene group having an atomic number, an alicyclic group, 0, S, S02, SS, so 'CO, oco or selected from the group consisting of the following [Chemical 2] The substituent of the group may be substituted by a dentate atom, and R1 and R2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and carbon. The alkenyl group having an atomic number of 2 to 5 or an imine atom 'and the alkyl group, the alkoxy group and the alkenyl group may be substituted by a _ atomic atom 'R1 and R2 may be bonded to each other to form a ring structure, and η is an integer). 146899.doc 201130868 [Chemical 2] Q及B分別獨立表示氫原 卜…从〜、< '«也π外丁双為 1〜ίο之烷基或碳原子數為丨〜1〇之烷氧基取代之苯基或者 妷原子數為3〜10之環烷基,ζ及Ε分別獨立表示碳原子數 為1〜10之烷基、碳原子數為卜1〇之烷氧基、碳原子數為 2〜ίο之縣或者_素原子,錢炫基、烧氧基及稀基亦 可㈣素原子取代’ A&D分別獨立表示可經㈣原子取 代之碳原子數&〜1G之燒基、可經_素原子取代之碳原 子數為6〜20之芳基、可㈣素原子取代之碳原子數為 〜^)之方縣、可㈣素原子取代之碳原子數為2〜2〇之 雜%基或者函素原子,且嗲煊其 — . 行且泫烷基、方基、芳烷基中之伸 此土 '、可被不餘和鍵 ' 办或^中斷,A及D可由八彼 二彼此或者·形成環’該環可為芳香環,r3表示 至原子、碳原子數為卜5之烷基、碳原 基、碳原子數為2〜5之婦基或者齒素原子/且8之院氧 燒氧基及婦基亦可經函素原㈣基、 表干η 叙 ρ表不〇〜5之數,k 4. 之數,a表示〇〜4之數,d表示〇〜4之數)。 如請求項2或3之光硬化性樹脂,1 /、T上述二官能環氧化 146899.doc 201130868 合物係下述通式(II)所示之化合物: [化3]Q and B each independently represent a hydrogen atom... from 〜 or < '« π 外丁双为1〜ίο的 alkyl or a carbon atom number 丨~1〇 alkoxy substituted phenyl or 妷 atomic number It is a cycloalkyl group of 3 to 10, and hydrazine and hydrazine each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or a county having 2 to ί. Atom, money, alkoxy, and dilute groups may also be substituted by a (a) atom. ' A&D independently represents a carbon atom which can be substituted by a (iv) atom and a carbon which can be substituted by a _ atom. An aryl group having 6 to 20 atoms, a carbon atom having a (tetra) atom substitution of ~4), a hetero atom group having a carbon atom number of 2 to 2 取代 substituted by a (tetra) atom, or a functional atom, And 嗲煊 — . . 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫 泫The ring may be an aromatic ring, and r3 represents an atom, an alkyl group having a carbon number of 5, a carbon primordyl group, a cation group having a carbon number of 2 to 5, or a dentate atom and an alkoxy group of 8 And the base can also be expressed by the element of the element (4), the surface of the table η, the number of ρ~5, k 4. the number, a means the number of 〇~4, d means the number of 〇~4). The photocurable resin of claim 2 or 3, 1 /, T, the above-mentioned difunctional epoxidation 146899.doc 201130868 is a compound represented by the following formula (II): [Chemical 3] CU) (式中,η及p與上述通式⑴相同)。 〇 5·如請求項2或3之光硬化性樹脂,其中上述二官能環氧化 合物係下述通式(III)所示之化合物: [化4]CU) (wherein η and p are the same as the above formula (1)). The photocurable resin according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the difunctional epoxide is a compound represented by the following formula (III): [Chemical 4] «!〇 〇 (式中,R1、R2及η與上述通式(I)相同)。 6.如請求項2或3之光硬化性樹脂,其中上述二官能環氧化 合物係下述通式(IV)所示之化合物: [化5]«!〇 〇 (wherein, R1, R2 and η are the same as in the above formula (I)). 6. The photocurable resin according to claim 2, wherein the difunctional epoxide is a compound represented by the following formula (IV): 146899.doc (IV) 201130868 (式中R R、八、1)、&、4及11與上述通式(1)相同)。 7·如請求項2之光硬化性樹脂,其中上述二官能環氧化合 物係下述通式(V)所示之化合物: [化6]146899.doc (IV) 201130868 (wherein R R , VIII, 1), &, 4 and 11 are the same as in the above formula (1). 7. The photocurable resin according to claim 2, wherein the difunctional epoxide is a compound represented by the following formula (V): [Chem. 6] (式中,R4及R5分別獨立表示氫原子、碳原子數為卜5之 烷基、碳原子數為卜8之烷氧基、碳原子數為2〜5之烯基 或者齒素原子,且該烷基、烷氧基及烯基亦可經鹵素^ 子取代,R4及R5亦可連結而形成環結構,η與上述通式 (I)相同)。 8. 如請求項1至3或7中任一項之光硬化性樹脂,其藉由 SEC(SiZe Exclusion Chromatography)所測定之聚苯乙烯 換算之質量平均分子量為1〇〇〇〜5〇〇〇〇。 9. 一種光硬化性樹脂,其係使如請求項丨至3式 」-尺/肀任一項 之光硬化性樹脂進而與多元酸酐(E)酯化而獲得者。 10. —種分散劑,其係以如請求項1至9中任—項之光硬化味 樹脂作為有效成分者。 146899.doc 201130868 四、指定代表圖·· (一) 本案指定代表圖為:(無) (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: (無) 146899.doc -2-(wherein R4 and R5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 5 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 8 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms or a dentate atom, and The alkyl group, the alkoxy group and the alkenyl group may be substituted by a halogen group, and R4 and R5 may be bonded to each other to form a ring structure, and η is the same as the above formula (I). 8. The photocurable resin according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 7, which has a mass average molecular weight of 1 〇〇〇 to 5 聚苯乙烯 in terms of polystyrene measured by SEC (SiZe Exclusion Chromatography). Hey. A photocurable resin obtained by esterifying a photocurable resin according to any one of the claims to the formula "3" to a polybasic acid anhydride (E). A dispersant which is an active ingredient of the photocurable resin as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9. 146899.doc 201130868 IV. Designated representative map (1) The representative representative of the case is: (none) (2) The symbolic symbol of the representative figure is simple: 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please reveal the characteristics that can best show the invention. Chemical formula: (none) 146899.doc -2-
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TWI491684B (en) * 2012-02-06 2015-07-11 Dnp Fine Chemicals Co Ltd Pigment dispersion liquid for ink-jet ink, active energy ray-curable ink-jet ink composition, and printed article

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US7276543B2 (en) * 2001-10-09 2007-10-02 Dsm Ip Assets B.V. Radiation curable resin composition
JP2004333902A (en) * 2003-05-08 2004-11-25 Jsr Corp Radiation-curing resin composition for optical member, and optical member
JP5448024B2 (en) * 2007-03-15 2014-03-19 住友化学株式会社 Photocurable adhesive, polarizing plate using the photocurable adhesive, method for producing the same, optical member, and liquid crystal display device
JP5517326B2 (en) * 2008-06-27 2014-06-11 株式会社Adeka One-component cyanate-epoxy composite resin composition

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TWI491684B (en) * 2012-02-06 2015-07-11 Dnp Fine Chemicals Co Ltd Pigment dispersion liquid for ink-jet ink, active energy ray-curable ink-jet ink composition, and printed article
US9487665B2 (en) 2012-02-06 2016-11-08 Dnp Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd. Pigment dispersion liquid for inkjet ink, active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition, and printed product
US10072164B2 (en) 2012-02-06 2018-09-11 Dnp Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd. Active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition and printed product

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