201128045 六、發明説明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關-種把手裝置，係在配電盤或控制盤等 機器收納用樹櫃所採用者，尤其是在通常狀態下藉由把手 與按鈕式之檔止器間之卡合，使把手保持在機盒内預定之 倒臥位置，藉由擋止器之推壓操作而解除把手與擋止器之 卡合，使把手自機盒彈升至預定之立起位置。 " 【先前技術】 以往，此等把手農置係固定在門屏，具有：機盒，正 面有開口；把手，藉由轉動軸與彈簧手段（通常為扭轉彈簧） 以可起倒轉動之方式安裝在機盒内；按鈕式之擋止器，以 可相對於把手之轉動端卡合脫離之方式設在機盒；掛勾， 以可旋轉之方式軸撐在機盒背面侧並與把手連結動作，藉 由操作把手而可相對於箱本體等之固定框體側之托板卡: 脫離。在通常狀態時藉由把手與撞止器之卡合而將把手保 持在機盒内之預定倒臥位置，藉由按壓擋止器之操作，解 除把手與擋止器之卡合，使把手從機盒彈升至預定之立起 位置。此等把手裝置係記載在專利公報JP08-246723-A等。 【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決之課題） ^但疋，在上述習知之把手裝置中，藉由按壓操作擋止 器之操作而解除把手與擋止器之卡合，使把手因彈簧手段 之轉動彈壓（通常為線圏彈簧之回歸力） ，自機盒彈升至預 疋之立起位置’因此按壓擋止器之同時把手會急速彈升， 4 322471 201128045 . 而且會有因該把手之衝勢使門扉發出大的衝擊聲響之情 形。因此’使用者會因把手之動作與撞擊聲響而受驚或感 到恐懼之問題。 本發明係為解決此習知之問題者，其目的為於此種把 手裝置中’在進行按鈕式擋止器之按壓操作之同時，把手 不會急速彈升，門扉也不會發出撞擊聲響，能以適當速度 放心地使把手彈升。 (解決課題之方法） 為達成上述目的，本發明之把手裝置係具備：機盒； 固定於門板且在正面有開口；把手，藉由轉動軸及彈簧手 I又以可起倒轉動之方式安裝在上述機盒内；按扭式之擋止 器，§史在上述機盒而可相對於上述把手之轉動端卡合脫 離’及掛勾’以可旋轉之方式軸撐在上述機盒之背面側， 同時與上述把手之動作連結，藉由上述把手之操作，能相 對於固疋框體側之托片卡合脫離；在通常狀態時上述把手 係藉由與上述擋止器之卡合而保持在上述機盒内之預定起 倒位置，當按壓操作上述擋止器，解除上述把手與上述擋 止器之卡合，使上述把手自上述機盒彈升至預定之立起位 置，該種形式之把手裝置的特徵為： 上述彈簧手段係具備： 〃彈升調整彈簧，朝藉由彈升上述把手之方向的旋轉而 方疋緊上述轉動軸之方向、且朝藉由使上述彈升之把手返回 之方向的旋轉而鬆開上述轉動轴之旋緊之方向，捲繞在上 述轉動軸周圍；及 322471 5 201128045 彈升彈簧，從上__ 轉動:朝彈升上述把手之方向轉動彈二捲繞’以使上述 調整:述簧與上述彈升彈*之互相作用， 升調整彈簧注穿:二在套管内’並對該彈 述套管之外側為佳。 彈升彈簀則以捲繞在上 在正二= = 扉’具有:機盒’ 轉動之方式絲在上述機^ 與彈簧手段以可起倒 對於上述把手之轉動端’女、式之擋止器’以可相 盒；掛勾，以可旋轉之方之方式設在在上迷機 述把手連結動作，藉由摔述機盒背面側並與上 側之托片可卡合脫離。在通常:=可相對於固定框體 止器之卡合而保持在上述 ，述擋止器，解除上述把二按 可使上述把手自上述機盒彈升至預定之立起位】之:合: 之把手裝置之特徵為： μ形式 上述機盒之上述把手係： 上述機人㈣之上述把手端料升時抵接4接近之 上述機▲的位置’設有吸震器之主體，該 得近之 向轉動轴側之上述把手端部突出，當上述把㈣:塞桿 與上述把手之端部卡合， 译升時可 藉由上述吸震器之作用，而坰敕 用而調整上述把手之彈升逮度。 32247] 201128045 (發明之效果） 依據本發狀把手裝£，係採㈣由躲式播止器之 按㈣作解除把手與擋止器之卡合，使把手因彈筹手段之 轉動彈壓而自機盒彈升至預定之立起位置之形式。彈菁手 段係具備：彈升調整彈簧’朝藉由彈升把手之方向之旋轉 而旋緊轉動軸的方向、且朝藉由使彈升之把手返回之方向 之旋轉而鬆開上述轉動軸之旋緊的方向捲繞在轉動轴周 圍；β及彈升彈簧，從彈升調整彈簧之上捲繞，以使轉動軸 朝彈升把手之方向轉動彈壓。藉由此等彈升調整彈菁與上 述彈^彈簧之互相作用，而調整把手之彈升速度。因此， 按壓操作按紐式擋止器之同時，可使把手以適當之低速轉 ^ ’緩慢地彈升至財之突出位置。因此，把手不致急速 彈升’門扉也不會發出巨大撞擊聲響，即可使把手以可放 心之適當速度彈升。 【實施方式】 乂下 > ‘系圖式說明實施本發明之形降。第1圖及第2 圖表示把手裝置，第3圖至第8圖表示^要部分。 如第1圖及第2圖所示，把手裝置}係具備：機盒12 ’ 在正面具有開口 1Q在正面外周具有凸緣U ,且固定在門 板，把手14，藉由轉動軸13及彈簧手段2以可起倒轉動 之方式安裝在機盒12内；按鈕式之擋止器’以可相對 脫離之方式設在紗12 掛 手14之__/^在機盒121面側，同時與把 藉由把手14之操作能相對於箱主體等 7 322471 201128045 之固定框體側之托片（省略圖示）卡合脫離；鎖組17，組裝 在把手14’且具有可固定於機盒12之承受部123之鎖定 片（鎖定構件）171 :及指示器3，組裝在把手Μ内，與鎖 組17之鎖定板171連結動作’並與鑰匙18之旋轉操作連 動’以切換顯不由鎖組17將把手14鎖定時之鎖定狀雜， 及解除鎖定時之非鎖定狀態。又，此把手褒置丨之安装方 式為’對形成在門板之安裝用開口由機盒12背面側將機盒 12插入，使凸緣11在門板之正面侧抵接於安裝用開口之 緣部周圍而固定，並且具備在安裴時使用之簡易式鎖定手 段4 〇 如第1圖與第2圖所示’機盒12係由鋅壓鑄形成為在 正面有開口 10而在正面外周有凸、緣u之縱長之大致箱 ^•在機盒12之（開口 10)内部可嵌合把手14，而在此把 4之轉動侧端。卩之延長線上將按紐式之凹狀擋止器π 安裝成可傾動狀。此時，在機盒12上部形成有軸筒部121， ^係用以安裝把手14之把手軸5卜在上下方向中間部略 罪下部侧之部位，以使機| 12之背面側稍向外側突出之方 式形成有用以嵌合鎖組17與指示器3之筒狀的凹部122。 在接近此筒狀凹部122上表面之機盒12之背面側的位置， 形成有用以鎖定鎖組17之鎖定板171之凹狀的承受部 123。再者，此機盒12之上下各面，在鑄模成形時附帶形 成有平面形狀為大致矩形之凹槽124、125。 u如第1圖與第2圖所示，把手14為鋅合金或不銹鋼 製，且形成為可嵌合在機盒12正面之開口 1〇内部之縱長 8 322471 201128045 ，板狀’透過把手轴51安裝在機盒12。此時，把手軸51係 =可餘之方式形成在機盒12之轴筒部121内，在正面側 端。P下4之中央’相對於其軸方向成水平方向垂直地形成 有，轉動軸13插穿之軸插穿部511而突出形成為剖面大致 u子幵/在其上部（把手14之軸禮側端部之端緣部所抵接 之位置）向斜上方以預定角度形成傾斜面512。對應於此， 在把手14之軸擇侧端部、即在上部背面側，有供轉動軸 13插穿之-對轴插穿部UQ，以自外側向可夾持把手轴51 之軸插牙部511之方式，以預定間隔平行地自把手14之背 面垂直突出，在其上部之端緣部，形成有能抵接於把手軸 51之傾斜面512之具預定角度之傾斜面141。 在此把手14，在轉動側端部一併形成鎖組收納部142 與才日不益組裝部145。鎖組收納部142係在把手14之下部 背面側形成為筒狀，在相當於其軸心上之把手14之正面下 部中央，形成有面對鎖組17之鑰匙孔17〇之圓形的孔143。 又，在鎖組收納部142之上部與下部之背面側形成有導引 孔144 ’其係與機盒12侧之承受部123相對向，且可使鎖 組π之鎖定板171相對於該承受部123進出。指示器組裝 部145係與鎖组收納部142之上部鄰接而形成，在抵接於 鎖’、且收，、内。卩142之孔143正上面位置的把手14之正面下部 令央形成有指示部3之顯示窗146的開口，在其背面稍離 開顯示窗】46之上方的預定位置形成有指示器 定位用之定位凸起147。 知3〇) 在此把手14之轉動側端緣部，設有能與擋止器“卡 322471 9 201128045 合之卡止掣子148。卡止掣子148係形成在把手14之下 端，並具有可和擋止器15卡合之卡止段部149、及形成在 該卡止段部149内側之傾斜導引面150，其係使擋止器15 自上面推壓並朝下方向轉動移位。 把手軸51係以可旋轉但不能向軸方向移動之方式嵌 插在機盒12之軸筒部121，把手14嵌入在機盒12之開口 10内部。在把手軸51之一對軸插穿部511夾持在把手14 之一對軸插穿部140間之狀態下，轉動軸13自機盒12之 一側面插接至另一側面，在把手14上部之一對轴插穿部 140之間插穿在把手軸51之軸插穿部511。在此把手軸51 之一對軸插穿部511之間之轉動軸13上捲繞有彈簧手段 2,而把手14係自開口 10至預定之立起位置轉動彈壓安裝 在機盒12内。 如第3圖所示，彈簀手段2係具備：彈升調整彈簧21， 朝藉由彈升把手14之方向之轉動而固定轉動軸13之方 向、且朝藉由使所彈升之把手14退回之方向之轉動而鬆開 已旋緊之轉動轴13的方向捲繞在轉動轴13之周圍；及彈 升彈簧22，從彈升調整彈簧21之上捲繞，以使轉動軸13 朝使把手14彈升之方向轉動彈壓。藉由彈升調整彈簧21 與彈升彈簧22之互相作用，而調整成把手14之彈升為低 速之適當速度。此時彈升彈簧22將如第5圖所示，通常使 用此種把手所用之向右捲繞的線圏彈簧，彈升調整彈簧21 為如第4圖所示，線徑較彈升彈簧22為小（細），捲繞方向 為和彈升彈簧22相反之向左捲繞的線圈彈簧。如第3圖所 10 322471 201128045 示，彈升調整用之線圈彈簧21 對此線圏彈簧21 4 、 -置在套官23内， - 上且為彈升用夕給、之液體24 ,捲繞在轉動軸13 上且^升用之線圈彈簧22則捲繞在套管2 。 自機二^手U因彈升用線圈彈簧22之轉動縣而可 彈:二：1〇轉動至預定之立起位置，而在轉動時 坪开#登用之線圏彈簧21 緊，同時藉由黏性液體24之作用=二3之方向被捲 度會減逮，把丰彳4 > 轉動軸13之轉動速 者，要將把彳 升被調整為低速之緩慢轉動。再 線圏彈复22相機盒12時，係使把手14抵抗彈升用 升=用彈動而推回機盒12内。此時由於彈 回朝鬆開轉動轴13洲 消失對 之彈升调整用線圏彈簧21的負載會 失J對把手14之推回動作不會有任何影響。 或不_ = 式之播止器15為鋅合金 口 1η > 形板狀’而可嵌合在機盒12之正面開 人機人彳/卩且其一端（在此為上端部151)形成為可略插 之内部的剖面大致圓形狀。又，在其背面突出有 15U 其突穿有料括穿孔153。此播止器 ^將其-對臂152插入機盒12内部，且丧入在正面開 之下二。於是自機盒12之—侧面至另一侧面 過撞止器15之各臂152的軸插穿孔⑸。在 背l s，繞有線圈彈黃155 ’其一端卡止在機盒12之 止器^卡止在擋止器15之背面下部。再者，此時擋 15側之線圈彈簣155，係使用較把手14側之彈升用 322471 11 201128045 線圈彈汽22之彈力為強者。如此，按鈕式之擋止器15係 以可轉動之方式安裝成上端部151略插入在機盒12之開口 10内。卩，此上端部151係能與把手14之轉動侧端部之卡 止掣子148卡合脫離。 由此，將把手14自預定之立起位置推回機盒12之開 口 10，藉此可使把手14之轉動侧端部、即把手14下端之 導引面150抵接到擋止器15之上端部151，使擋止器15 朝下方轉動移位’當把手14下端超越擋止器15之上端部 151時，擋止器15會彈性復歸到原位，同時把手14下端 ，卡止段部149會與擋止器15之上端部151卡合。因擋止 器is側之線圈彈簧155的彈力較強於把手14側之彈升 線圈彈簧22,故可使把手14保持在機盒12内财之倒臥 位置。於是，在此狀態推壓擋止器15之正面下部時，擋止 器15會朝下方轉動移位，並解除把手η下端之卡止^立 H9與擋止器15之上端部151之卡合，把手14 12内突出轉動至預定之立起位置。 成 如第1圖及第2圖所示’掛勾16為鐡或不銹鋼所製， 由衝壓加工形成為橫長之大致長方形，在接近其一端形 對應把手軸51之轴孔160。此時，把手軸51係在機盒= 背面側縮徑，其端部係成為角軸部513，而掛勾之軸^ 160亦成為對應此角軸部之角軸孔。此掛勾16係藉由防1 脫落用C形環52，由軸孔160與軸部513之卡合而以不At 轉動之方式插穿在把手軸51’並將螺栓515旋緊固定在= 部513前端之螺栓孔514。如此將把手14在預定之突出位 322471 12 201128045 . 置向預疋之打開方向旋轉，藉此透過轉動軸13使把手軸 51 一體地朝同方向旋轉，掛勾16會與固定框體侧之承受 部卡合。§使把手14向相反之關閉方向旋轉時，透過轉動 軸13把手軸51會朝同方向成一體旋轉，且掛勾16會從固 定框體侧之承受部脫離。 如第1圖與第2圖所示，鎖組17係採用以下形式：對 正面之鑰匙孔17〇插入鑰匙18並使之旋轉，藉此使轉子 172旋轉，而與此連動使鎖定片71進退。在此，使轉子172 鎖固在鎖主體之内部鎖機構係採用公知之盤簧鎖（disk tumbler lock)機構，在轉子172之後端面之從旋轉中心偏 心之位置突設有驅動用之凸輪突起173。鎖定板171係由 板狀構件所構成，在其橫幅方向形成有被動用槽溝孔174。 此鎖組17係埋設固定在把手14之轉動側端部所形成之鎖 組收納部142 ’鎖^係以可插穿之方式配置在鎖組收納 I42之上下部背面側之導引孔144。藉由旋轉鎖組17之 轉子172，該轉子172之凸輪突起173會推壓鎖定板171 之槽溝孔174之内側面’使鎖定板171經過上下導引孔144 向機盒12侧之承受部丨23進退。 ★如第1圖與第2圖所示，指示器3之構成係包含：顯 示窗146,顯示把手14之鎖定狀態或非鎖定狀態；作動桿 3〇(作動構件），在機盒12侧之承受部12與顯示窗146之 間，使鎖組17之鎖定板171朝與承受部123卡合脫離之方 =轴標成可播動狀；及彈簧手段33,將作動桿如之一端在 吊^夺朝與機盒12之承受部123相反方向彈壓。顯示窗 322471 13 201128045 146係接近在鎖組Π之鑰匙孔17〇而在把手14之開口， 在此是在抵接於指示器組裝部145之正面中心之把手14 面的下部中央，即在鑰匙孔170之正上位置開口。作動桿 30係設有顯示構件32，其-端成為介置於機盒12侧之承 受部123與鎖組17之鎖定板171的卡合部“，另一端且 有顯示把手14之鎖定狀態之鎖定狀態顯示部、及顯示把手 14之非鎖定狀態之非鎖定狀態顯示部。在此，作動桿3〇 為由可朝水平方向配置在把手14之下部背面側所形成之 指示器組裝部145内的塊件所構件，如第6圖所示，在作 動桿3〇之兩端間中央形成有_穿部綱。在承受部123 側之作動桿30之-端形成有凸狀部3ΐι，其係向上方突出 :二部123嵌合’在其下面形成有與 定片171之前端面卡合的七人 <頸 -端、即在顯示窗146側之^面312。在此作動桿之另 且比其開口面積為大之顯示=沖形成有面向簡示窗⑷ 之上半部貼附有顯示把手（三在此顯不板320表面 而形成鎖定狀態顯示部321，*定狀態之例如藍色標籤， 之非鎖定狀態之例如紅色榨下半部貼附有顯示把手14 322。此外，如第2圖所示而形成非鎖定狀態顯示部 另一側面插裝有轴34，且巴手14下部’自一侧面向 之軸插穿部3(U。在此轴3 1作動桿30之兩端間中央 彈簧，其-端卡止在把手上捲繞有彈簧手段33之線圈 側，另-端卡止在作動棹^鎖組收納部142周面之正面 ^ 下面之正面侧。 使插入於鎖組17之鑰 、孔Π0的鑰匙18朝預定之關 322471 14 201128045 閉方向旋轉時，鎖定板171層卡合於作動桿30 —端之卡合 部31 (卡合面312)，同時將該一端向上方推壓而搖動作動 桿30，使該卡合部31之凸狀部311與機盒12側之承受部 123卡合。換言之，鎖組17之鎖定桿171係透過作動桿30 之卡合部31(凸狀部311)固定於機盒12側之承受部123。 同時於另一端顯示構件32之鎖定狀態顯示部321係面向顯 示窗146而顯示鎖組17之鎖定狀態（藍色）。並且，在此狀 態使鎖組17之鑰匙18朝相反方向之開方向旋轉，則解除 鎖定板171與卡合部31(卡合面311)之卡合，藉由線圈彈 簧33之轉動彈壓，使作動桿30 —端之凸狀部311從承受 部123脫離，同時於另一端顯示構件32之非鎖定狀態顯示 部322係面向顯示窗146，而顯示鎖組17之非鎖定狀態。 如第1圖與第2圖所示，簡易式鎖定手段4係由藉由 壓入於凹溝124、125而嵌裝之2個鎖定構件41、42所構 成，該凹溝124、125係形成在構成機盒12周面之互相對 向之面（在此為上下之兩面）。如第7圖與第8圖所示，各 鎖定構件4卜42係由具預定之剛性與彈性之塑膠材料而形 成為一體成形品，並具有可壓嵌於機盒12之各凹槽124、 125之基座411、42卜及基端經由鉸鏈412、422而結合在 基座411、412之鎖定片413、423。在將各鎖定構件41、 42嵌裝凹槽124、125之狀態下，鎖定片413、423之前端 係向機盒12之凸緣11之背面側斜向延伸，且可抵接在門 板6之背面。此時，機盒12之上下各面之各凹槽124、125 係在進行機盒12之模具成形時在上下各面附帶形成之凹 15 322471 201128045 槽。2個鎖定構件41、42之整體係分別由聚醯胺樹脂（特 別疋PA6)配合機盒12之上下各面之各凹槽 124、125 的大 小與形狀所形成。 如第7圖所示，機盒12上部之鎖定構件41係形成為 基座411此壓嵌於機盒12上部之凹槽124内之大致平板 狀’在對應機盒12之正面側及背面側之各端緣部中央形成 有小槽形之切口 401。鎖定片413係形成為較基座411稍 小之大致平板狀’且鉸鏈結合在對應機盒12背面側之基座 411之端部，以可抵接之方式傾斜地延伸至門板6之背面。 又此鎖定構件41之情形，可與設在門板之安裝用開口之上 緣部卡止之剖面L字形之卡合部414係形成在鎖定片413 之前端。 如第8圖所示，機盒12下部之鎖定構件“係形成 基座421可壓嵌於機盒12下部之凹槽125内之大致jj ^ \ 之平面狀’並在對應機盒12之正面侧與背面側之各端 的中央形成有大槽形之切口 402、403。鎖定片423 y^201128045 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a handle device, which is used in a tree storage cabinet such as a switchboard or a control panel, in particular, by a handle and a button type in a normal state. The engagement between the stoppers keeps the handle in the predetermined lying position in the casing, and the engagement of the handle and the stopper is released by the pushing operation of the stopper, so that the handle is lifted from the casing to the predetermined position. Stand up position. " [Prior Art] In the past, these handles were fixed on the door screen, and had: a box with an opening on the front; and a handle that can be turned upside down by rotating the shaft and spring means (usually a torsion spring) Installed in the machine case; the button type stopper is arranged in the machine case so as to be disengageable relative to the rotating end of the handle; the hook is rotatably supported on the back side of the case and connected with the handle By operating the handle, the pallet card on the side of the frame can be fixed with respect to the box body or the like: In the normal state, the handle is held in the predetermined lying position in the casing by the engagement of the handle and the striker, and by the operation of pressing the stopper, the engagement of the handle with the stopper is released, and the handle is removed from the handle. The case is raised to the predetermined standing position. These handle devices are described in the patent publication JP08-246723-A and the like. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION (Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, in the above-described conventional handle device, the engagement of the handle and the stopper is released by the operation of the pressing operation stopper, so that the handle is spring-proof Rotating the spring pressure (usually the return force of the coil spring), the machine box is raised to the stand-up position of the pre-squeezing position. Therefore, the handle will be rapidly lifted while pressing the stopper, 4 322471 201128045. And there will be a momentum due to the handle The situation that causes the threshold to make a loud impact. Therefore, the user may be shocked or feel the fear of the action of the handle and the impact sound. The present invention is directed to solving the problems of the prior art, and the object thereof is that in the handle device, while the push operation of the push button stopper is performed, the handle does not rise sharply, and the threshold does not emit a crash sound. At the appropriate speed, the handle is lifted up with confidence. (Means for Solving the Problem) In order to achieve the above object, the handle device of the present invention comprises: a machine case; is fixed to the door panel and has an opening on the front side; and the handle is mounted by means of a rotating shaft and a spring hand I in a rotatable manner In the above-mentioned case; a twist-type stopper, in the above-mentioned case, can be engaged with the rotating end of the handle to disengage the 'and the hook' to be rotatably supported on the back of the case The side is connected to the action of the handle at the same time, and the handle can be engaged with the support on the side of the fixed frame body by the operation of the handle; in the normal state, the handle is engaged with the stopper. Holding the predetermined up-and-down position in the casing, when the stopper is pressed, the engagement of the handle with the stopper is released, and the handle is lifted from the casing to a predetermined standing position, the form The handle device is characterized in that: the spring means is provided with: a spring lift adjusting spring that tightens the direction of the rotating shaft by a rotation in a direction in which the handle is raised, and raises the bullet by Rotation of the direction of return of the hand to release the direction of tightening of the rotating shaft, and winding around the rotating shaft; and 322471 5 201128045 spring lift spring, rotating from the upper __: rotating the second winding in the direction of the lifting of the handle 'To make the above adjustment: the interaction between the spring and the above-mentioned projectile*, the adjustment spring is injected: two in the casing' and the outer side of the casing is preferred. The bouncing magazine is wound up on the upper two == 扉' has: the box 'rotates in the way of the above machine ^ and the spring means can be upside down for the rotation end of the handle 'female type stopper' The phase-locking box and the hooking are arranged in a rotatable manner to connect the handles on the back side of the machine box, and can be engaged and disengaged from the back side of the machine box. In the usual: = can be held in relation to the engagement of the fixed frame stopper, the stopper is removed, and the above-mentioned two-press can be released to lift the handle from the casing to a predetermined standing position: The handle device is characterized in that: the above-mentioned handle of the above-mentioned machine case of the above-mentioned machine box: the position of the above-mentioned machine ▲ is abutted to the position of the above-mentioned machine ▲ when the handle end of the machine (4) is raised, and the body of the shock absorber is provided. Extending to the end of the handle on the side of the rotating shaft, when the above (4): the plug rod is engaged with the end of the handle, the lifting of the handle can be adjusted by the action of the shock absorber. degree. 32247] 201128045 (Effects of the invention) According to the hair-type handle of the hair-type, the system adopts (4) the button of the escaping device (4) for releasing the engagement between the handle and the stopper, so that the handle is self-rotating due to the rotation of the blasting means. The case is lifted to the predetermined standing position. The elastic cyanine means is provided with: the elastic lifting adjustment spring 'srotates the direction of the rotating shaft by the rotation of the handle, and releases the screwing of the rotating shaft by the rotation of the direction in which the handle of the lifting is returned The direction is wound around the rotating shaft; the β and the poppet spring are wound from above the poppet adjusting spring to rotate the rotating shaft in the direction of the lift handle. By adjusting the interaction between the elastic spring and the spring, the height of the handle is adjusted. Therefore, while pressing the button stopper, the handle can be slowly raised to the prominent position at the appropriate low speed. Therefore, the handle does not cause a rapid rise and the door sill will not make a loud impact, so that the handle can be lifted at an appropriate speed. [Embodiment] 乂下> ‘System diagram illustrates the shape reduction of the present invention. Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show the handle device, and Figs. 3 to 8 show the essential parts. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the handle device is provided with a casing 12' having an opening 1Q on the front side and a flange U on the outer periphery of the front surface, and is fixed to the door panel, and the handle 14 is rotated by the shaft 13 and the spring means. 2 is installed in the casing 12 in a rotatable manner; the button-type stopper is disposed on the side of the casing 121 of the yarn 12 hanging hand 14 in a relatively detachable manner, and simultaneously The operation of the handle 14 can be engaged with the support frame (not shown) on the fixed frame side of the box body or the like 7 322471 201128045; the lock set 17 is assembled on the handle 14' and has a fixing to the casing 12 The locking piece (locking member) 171 of the receiving portion 123 and the indicator 3 are assembled in the handle bar, and are coupled to the locking plate 171 of the lock group 17 to operate in conjunction with the rotation operation of the key 18 to switch the lock group 17 The locking shape when the handle 14 is locked and the unlocked state when the locking is released. Further, the mounting method of the handle is such that the opening of the casing 12 is inserted into the rear surface of the casing 12, and the flange 11 is abutted against the edge of the mounting opening on the front side of the door panel. It is fixed around and has a simple locking means 4 for use in ampoules. For example, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the case 12 is formed by zinc die casting so as to have an opening 10 on the front side and a convex outer side on the front side. The box of the longitudinal length of the edge u can be fitted to the inside of the casing 12 (opening 10), and the rotating side of the ring 4 is here. On the extension line of the cymbal, the button-shaped stopper π of the button type is mounted to be tiltable. At this time, a shaft portion 121 is formed on the upper portion of the casing 12, and the handle shaft 5 for attaching the handle 14 is a portion on the lower side of the upper portion in the up-and-down direction so that the back side of the machine 12 is slightly outward. The protruding means forms a cylindrical recess 122 for fitting the lock set 17 and the indicator 3. A receiving portion 123 having a concave shape for locking the lock plate 171 of the lock group 17 is formed at a position on the back side of the casing 12 close to the upper surface of the cylindrical recess 122. Further, the upper and lower faces of the casing 12 are formed with grooves 124 and 125 having a substantially rectangular shape in plan form during molding. u As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the handle 14 is made of zinc alloy or stainless steel, and is formed to be fitted to the inside of the opening 1 of the front surface of the casing 12 by an elongated length of 8 322471 201128045, a plate-shaped 'through the handle shaft 51 is mounted in the casing 12. At this time, the handle shaft 51 is formed in the shaft portion 121 of the casing 12 at the front side. The center of the lower portion 4 is formed vertically in a horizontal direction with respect to the axial direction thereof, and the shaft insertion portion 511 through which the rotation shaft 13 is inserted is protruded to form a cross section substantially at the top of the shaft (on the upper side of the shaft 14) The inclined surface 512 is formed at a predetermined angle obliquely upward at a position where the end edge portion of the end portion abuts. Corresponding to this, on the axially selected end portion of the handle 14, that is, on the upper rear side, there is a counter-shaft insertion portion UQ through which the rotary shaft 13 is inserted, so as to insert the teeth from the outer side to the shaft that can grip the handle shaft 51. The portion 511 is vertically protruded from the back surface of the handle 14 in parallel at a predetermined interval, and an inclined surface 141 at a predetermined angle of the inclined surface 512 of the handle shaft 51 is formed at an edge portion of the upper portion. In this case, the lock group accommodating portion 142 and the talent assembly portion 145 are collectively formed at the rotation side end portion. The lock group accommodating portion 142 is formed in a tubular shape on the back side of the lower portion of the handle 14, and a circular hole facing the key hole 17 of the lock group 17 is formed at the center of the lower portion of the front surface of the handle 14 corresponding to the axial center thereof. 143. Further, a guide hole 144' is formed on the back side of the upper portion and the lower portion of the lock group housing portion 142, and is opposed to the receiving portion 123 on the casing 12 side, and the lock plate 171 of the lock group π can be opposed to the bearing plate 171. Department 123 enters and exits. The indicator assembly portion 145 is formed adjacent to the upper portion of the lock group housing portion 142, and is in contact with the lock, and is received and received. An opening of the display window 146 of the indication portion 3 is formed on the front lower portion of the handle 14 at the upper position of the hole 143 of the 142, and the positioning of the indicator is formed at a predetermined position above the display window 46. Raised 147. Knowing that there is a locking dam 148 that can be engaged with the stopper "card 32247 9 201128045. The locking tweezer 148 is formed at the lower end of the handle 14 and has a locking portion 149 engageable with the stopper 15 and an inclined guiding surface 150 formed inside the locking portion 149, which causes the stopper 15 to be pressed from above and rotated in the downward direction The handle shaft 51 is inserted into the barrel portion 121 of the casing 12 so as to be rotatable but not movable in the axial direction, and the handle 14 is fitted inside the opening 10 of the casing 12. One of the shafts 51 of the handle shaft 51 is inserted through the shaft. The portion 511 is sandwiched between one of the handles 14 and the shaft insertion portion 140. The rotating shaft 13 is inserted from one side of the casing 12 to the other side, and one of the upper portions of the handle 14 is inserted into the shaft. Inserted into the shaft insertion portion 511 of the handle shaft 51. The spring shaft 2 is wound around the rotating shaft 13 between one of the handle shafts 51 and the shaft insertion portion 511, and the handle 14 is fixed from the opening 10 to the predetermined The rising position is rotatably mounted in the casing 12. As shown in Fig. 3, the magazine 2 is provided with a spring lift adjusting spring 21, which is raised by a lifter The direction of the rotation axis 13 is fixed by the rotation of the direction of the rotation axis 13 and is wound around the rotation shaft 13 in a direction to release the screw shaft 13 by the rotation of the direction in which the lifted handle 14 is retracted; The lift spring 22 is wound from the lift adjustment spring 21 so that the rotary shaft 13 is rotated in the direction in which the handle 14 is lifted up. By the interaction of the lift adjustment spring 21 and the lift spring 22, the lift of the handle 14 is adjusted. The appropriate speed for the low speed. At this time, the lift spring 22 will be as shown in Fig. 5, and the wire spring that is wound to the right for the handle is usually used, and the lift spring 21 is as shown in Fig. 4, and the wire diameter is relatively The bouncing spring 22 is small (thin), and the winding direction is a coil spring wound to the left opposite to the bouncing spring 22. As shown in Fig. 3, 322471 201128045, the coil spring 21 for the bob adjustment is used for the coil spring 21 4, - placed in the sleeve 23, - on the upper and the liquid for the use of the spring, 24, wound on the rotating shaft 13 and coiled spring coil 22 is wound around the casing 2. The hand U can be bounced by the rotation of the coil spring 22 by the bullet: 22:1 Rotate to the predetermined standing position, and when the rotation is turned on, the line spring 21 is tight, and at the same time, the action of the viscous liquid 24 = the direction of the second 3 is reduced, and the 彳 4 > The rotational speed of the rotating shaft 13 is to be slowly rotated to adjust the low speed to the low speed. When the second camera case 12 is retracted, the handle 14 is resisted by the lift and the lift is returned to the casing 12 by the spring. At this time, since the bounce is released toward the loosening of the rotating shaft 13, the load of the bobbin spring 21 is lost, and the return of the handle 14 does not have any influence. Or the _ = type of occluder 15 is a zinc alloy port 1 η > a plate-like shape and can be fitted to the front of the casing 12 to open the human 彳 / 卩 and one end thereof (here, the upper end portion 151) is formed The cross section of the interior that can be inserted is substantially circular. Further, 15U is protruded from the back surface thereof, and the through hole 153 is formed. This occluder ^ inserts its pair of arms 152 into the interior of the casing 12 and is immersed in the front and the bottom. Thus, the shaft insertion hole (5) of each arm 152 of the striker 15 from the side to the other side of the casing 12. At the back 1 s, the end of the stopper 15 is locked with the coil spring 155'. Further, at this time, the coil magazine 155 of the 15 side is used to be stronger than the elastic force of the 322471 11 201128045 coil spring 22 on the side of the handle 14 . Thus, the push button stopper 15 is rotatably mounted such that the upper end portion 151 is slightly inserted into the opening 10 of the casing 12. That is, the upper end portion 151 is engageable with the locking pawl 148 of the rotation side end portion of the handle 14. Thereby, the handle 14 is pushed back to the opening 10 of the casing 12 from the predetermined standing position, whereby the rotating side end of the handle 14, that is, the guiding surface 150 of the lower end of the handle 14, can be abutted against the stopper 15. The upper end portion 151 rotates the stopper 15 downwardly. When the lower end of the handle 14 passes over the upper end portion 151 of the stopper 15, the stopper 15 is elastically returned to the original position, while the lower end of the handle 14 and the locking portion are The 149 will engage with the upper end portion 151 of the stopper 15. Since the elastic force of the coil spring 155 on the side of the stopper is stronger than that of the coil spring 22 on the side of the handle 14, the handle 14 can be held in the lying position of the casing 12. Then, when the lower portion of the front surface of the stopper 15 is pushed in this state, the stopper 15 is rotationally displaced downward, and the engagement between the lower end of the handle n and the upper end portion 151 of the stopper 15 is released. The handle 14 12 is pivoted to the predetermined standing position. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the hook 16 is made of tantalum or stainless steel, and is formed into a substantially rectangular shape which is horizontally long by press working, and a shaft hole 160 corresponding to the handle shaft 51 is formed near one end thereof. At this time, the handle shaft 51 is fixed to the casing side at the back side, and the end portion thereof is the angle shaft portion 513, and the hook shaft 160 is also an angular shaft hole corresponding to the corner portion. The hook 16 is inserted into the handle shaft 51' by the shaft hole 160 and the shaft portion 513 by the C-ring 52 for preventing the falling off, and the bolt 515 is screwed and fixed at the = A bolt hole 514 at the front end of the portion 513. Thus, the handle 14 is rotated in the predetermined opening position 322471 12 201128045. In the opening direction of the opening, the handle shaft 51 is integrally rotated in the same direction through the rotating shaft 13, and the hook 16 is supported by the fixed frame side. The part is stuck. When the handle 14 is rotated in the opposite closing direction, the handle shaft 51 is integrally rotated in the same direction through the rotating shaft 13, and the hook 16 is detached from the receiving portion on the fixed frame side. As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the lock set 17 is in the form of inserting and rotating the key 18 to the front key hole 17〇, thereby rotating the rotor 172, and interlocking the lock piece 71 forward and backward. . Here, the internal lock mechanism for locking the rotor 172 to the lock main body employs a known disk tumbler lock mechanism, and a cam projection 173 for driving is protruded from the center of rotation of the end surface of the rotor 172 from the center of rotation. . The lock plate 171 is formed of a plate-like member, and a passive groove hole 174 is formed in the banner direction. The lock group 17 is embedded in a lock group accommodating portion 142 formed by the rotation side end portion of the handle 14, and is detachably fitted to the guide hole 144 on the lower back side of the lock group housing I42. By rotating the rotor 172 of the lock group 17, the cam protrusion 173 of the rotor 172 pushes against the inner side surface of the groove hole 174 of the lock plate 171, so that the lock plate 171 passes through the upper and lower guide holes 144 toward the receiving portion of the casing 12 side.丨23 advance and retreat. ★ As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the indicator 3 is composed of a display window 146 that displays the locked state or the unlocked state of the handle 14; and an actuating lever 3〇 (actuating member) on the side of the casing 12 Between the receiving portion 12 and the display window 146, the locking plate 171 of the lock group 17 is engaged with the receiving portion 123 to be disengaged from the direction of the shaft; the spring means 33, and the actuating rod is suspended at one end. The slamming force is pressed in the opposite direction to the receiving portion 123 of the casing 12. The display window 322471 13 201128045 146 is close to the keyhole 17 of the lock set and is open at the handle 14, which is in the lower center of the handle 14 of the front center of the indicator assembly portion 145, that is, the key The hole 170 is open to the upper position. The actuating lever 30 is provided with a display member 32 whose end is the engaging portion of the receiving portion 123 of the locker plate 17 and the locking plate 171 of the lock group 17 on the side of the casing 12, and the other end is provided with the locked state of the handle 14. The lock state display portion and the unlock state display portion that displays the unlocked state of the handle 14. Here, the actuating lever 3 is configured to be disposed in the indicator assembly portion 145 formed on the back side of the lower portion of the handle 14 in the horizontal direction. As shown in Fig. 6, a member of the block member is formed at the center between the both ends of the actuating lever 3, and a convex portion 3 is formed at the end of the actuating lever 30 on the receiving portion 123 side. It protrudes upward: the two parts 123 are fitted with a seven-member <neck-end, that is, a face 312 on the side of the display window 146, which is formed on the lower surface of the fixed piece 171. And a display having a larger opening area than the display area is formed with a display handle attached to the upper half of the display window (4) (three of the surface of the display plate 320 is formed to form a locked state display portion 321 , for example, a blue state The color label, in the non-locking state, for example, the red pressing half is attached with the display handle 14 322 Further, as shown in Fig. 2, the other side of the non-locking state display portion is inserted with the shaft 34, and the lower portion of the hand 14 is inserted from the side of the shaft insertion portion 3 (U. The shaft 3 1 is actuated The central spring between the two ends of the rod 30 is locked at the coil side of the spring means 33 on the handle, and the other end is locked on the front side of the front surface of the peripheral surface of the actuating group 142 When the key 18 inserted into the key of the lock group 17 and the hole Π 0 is rotated in the closing direction of the predetermined closing 322471 14 201128045, the locking plate 171 is engaged with the engaging portion 31 (the engaging surface 312) at the end of the actuating lever 30. At the same time, the one end is pushed upward and the actuating lever 30 is swung to engage the convex portion 311 of the engaging portion 31 with the receiving portion 123 on the casing 12 side. In other words, the locking lever 171 of the lock group 17 is actuated. The engaging portion 31 (the convex portion 311) of the lever 30 is fixed to the receiving portion 123 on the side of the casing 12. At the same time, the locked state display portion 321 of the display member 32 at the other end faces the display window 146 to display the locked state of the lock group 17. (blue). Also, in this state, the key 18 of the lock group 17 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the lock is released. When the plate 171 is engaged with the engaging portion 31 (the engaging surface 311), the convex portion 311 of the actuating lever 30 is detached from the receiving portion 123 by the rotation of the coil spring 33, and the member 32 is displayed at the other end. The non-locking state display portion 322 faces the display window 146 and displays the unlocked state of the lock group 17. As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the simple locking means 4 is pressed into the groove 124, The two locking members 41 and 42 are fitted to each other, and the grooves 124 and 125 are formed on the mutually opposing faces (here, the upper and lower faces) constituting the circumferential surface of the casing 12. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, each of the locking members 4 is formed of a plastic material having a predetermined rigidity and elasticity as an integrally formed product, and has recesses 124 that are press-fitted into the casing 12, The bases 411, 42 and the base end of the 125 are coupled to the locking pieces 413, 423 of the bases 411, 412 via hinges 412, 422. In a state in which the locking members 41, 42 are fitted with the grooves 124, 125, the front ends of the locking pieces 413, 423 extend obliquely toward the back side of the flange 11 of the casing 12, and can abut against the door panel 6. back. At this time, the recesses 124, 125 of the upper and lower faces of the casing 12 are recessed 15 322471 201128045 slots formed on the upper and lower faces when the mold of the casing 12 is formed. The entirety of the two locking members 41, 42 is formed by the size and shape of the respective grooves 124, 125 of the upper and lower faces of the casing 12, respectively, by polyimide resin (particularly PA6). As shown in Fig. 7, the locking member 41 on the upper portion of the casing 12 is formed in a substantially flat shape in which the base 411 is press-fitted into the recess 124 in the upper portion of the casing 12, on the front side and the rear side of the corresponding casing 12. A slit 401 having a small groove shape is formed in the center of each end edge portion. The locking piece 413 is formed in a substantially flat shape slightly smaller than the base 411, and the hinge is coupled to the end of the base 411 on the back side of the corresponding casing 12, and extends obliquely to the back surface of the door panel 6 in an abuttable manner. Further, in the case of the lock member 41, the engaging portion 414 having an L-shaped cross section which is provided at the upper edge of the mounting opening of the door panel is formed at the front end of the locking piece 413. As shown in FIG. 8, the locking member at the lower portion of the casing 12 "forms the base 421 to be press-fitted into the substantially planar shape of the recess 125 in the lower portion of the casing 12 and is on the front side of the corresponding casing 12. A large groove-shaped slit 402, 403 is formed at the center of each of the side and back sides. The locking piece 423 y^
與基座421大致相同之大小，或稍小之大致口字形，為 鏈結合在對應機盒12背面侧之基座421的端部，以可=鉸. 之方式傾斜延伸至門板之背面。又，此鎖定構件❹之^接 形，可與設在門板之安裝用開口下緣部周圍卡合之凸二 424係形成在鎖定片423之前端。再者，為了確實地鎖P 定構件42固定在把手裝置丨，在機盒12之下表面的凹样 125之内周、在此為於凹槽125雙侧面之機盒12之 曰 的預定位置’形成槽溝（省略圖示），在基座421之外|侧 322471 16 201128045 =此為基座421之雙側面之機盒⑴之背面侧的預定位 置，形成能與上述槽卡合之突起425。 第9圖為此把手裝置1安裝在門板6之方法。此外， 在門板6事先形成有把手裝置1之安裝用開口 6G。此時， 門板6無需螺栓孔或透孔。首先，將鎖定構件4卜42分別 安裝在把手裝置i之機盒12上下部之各_ 124、125。 此時’只要使鎖定構件4卜42之鎖定片仙、挪前端朝 向凸緣11之背面側，並將基座411、421壓入機盒12之凹 槽124、125内嵌合即可。接著，將此把手裝置1安裝在門 板6所設之安裝用開σ⑼。此時，自機盒12之背面側將 把手裝置1插人該安裝關口⑼，使凸緣丨丨抵接在門板6 =正面侧之安裝用開口 6G之緣部周圍。藉由此機盒12之 安裝’機盒上部之鎖定構件41之鎖定片413因受到安裝用 開口 60之緣部之加壓而彈性變形，同時在鎖定片413前端 之剖面大致L字形的卡合部414與凸緣14之間夾持有安裴 用開口 60之緣部，於此狀態下藉由鎖定片413對門板6 緣邓之反作用力而固定。另一方面，機盒下部之鎖定構件 42之鎖定片423受安裝用開口 60之緣部之加壓而彈性變 形，同時在鎖定片423之前端之各凸狀部424與凸緣u 之間夾持有安裝用開口 60之緣部，在此狀態下，藉由鎖定 片423對門板6之緣部之反作用力而固定。由此，把手裝 置1係能確實不鬆動地安裝在門板6所設之安裝用開口 60。 第10圖係顯示此把手裝置1之把手14與其他各部之 322471 17 201128045 動作。門板6相對於固定框體關閉時，通常為如第1Q圖（i) 所不把手14係被推入至機盒12内之預定倒臥位置，把手 14下端之卡止段部149則卡止在按鈕式擋止器15之上端 部151而保持在機盒12内。於此狀態下，設在把手μ背 面之鎖組收納部142及指示器組裝部145，係嵌合在機盒 12之開口 1〇内之筒狀凹部122，在機盒12背面外侧固定 有掛勾16’其係朝長度方向成水平狀，且卡合在固定框體 侧之托片’將門板6上鎖為閉鎖狀態。於是將鎖組17予以 鎖定時’鎖組17之轉子172朝預定之鎖定方向旋轉，鎖定 板Π1經過導引孔144向機盒12側之承受部123前進。此 鎖定板171卡合在位於指示器組裝部145内之作動桿3〇 之一端之卡合部31(卡合面312) ’將該一端向上推壓而搖 動作動桿30,則該卡合部31之凸狀部311會與機盒12之 承受部123卡合。由此，鎖組17之鎖定桿171經由作動桿 30之卡合部31(凸狀部311)固定在機盒12之承受部123。 與此同時，在作動桿30之另一端顯示構件32之鎖定狀離、 顯示部321係面向顯示窗146’而顯示鎖組17之鎖定狀 對固定框體打開門板6時，如第10圖（2)所示，，〜° , 對鎖 組17之鑰匙孔插入鑰匙向預定之非鎖定方向進行旋轉 作’使轉子172向預定之非鎖定方向旋轉，鎖定板 呆 過上下導引孔144向鎖組收納部142後退。由此解除 a 板171與作動桿30之卡合。因彈簧手段33之轉動彈壤疋 使作動桿30朝自機盒12之承受部123側離開之方向播’ 動’且凸狀部311從承受部123脫離。與此同時，# 叮於作動 322471 18 201128045 桿30之另一端，顯示構件32之非鎖定狀態顯示部322係 面向顯示窗146，而顯示鎖組17之非鎖定狀態。並且，當 按壓按鈕式擋止器15之正面下部時，如第10圖（3)所示， 擋止器15向下方轉動移位，解除把手14下端之卡止段部 149與擋止器15之上端部151之卡合，藉由轉動軸13上 之彈簧手段2之轉動彈壓，使把手14自機盒12内突出轉 動至預定之立起位置。此時，藉由轉動軸13上之彈升用線 圏彈簧22對轉動軸13轉動彈壓，使把手14轉動。隨此轉 動軸13之旋轉，該轉動軸13上之彈升調整用線圈彈簧21 會朝旋緊轉動軸13之方向捲緊，同時藉由具黏性之液體 24之作用，減低調整轉動軸13之轉動速度，把手14能以 低速之適當速度轉動，緩慢地彈升至預定之突出位置。並 且，藉由使該把手14在預定突出位置朝預定之打開方向轉 動，藉此，掛勾16會朝把手14之轉動方向一體旋轉，解 除與固定框體側之托片的卡合，而將門板解除鎖定。 從此狀態關閉門板時，操作方式係與上述相反。亦即， 首先朝預定之關閉方向轉動把手14。由此，掛勾16與把 手14 一體地朝同方向旋轉，而卡合在固定框體側之托片。 接著將把手14推回機盒12内。此時，彈升調整用線圈彈 簧21係朝旋緊轉動軸之方向捲繞在把手14之轉動軸13， 但在隨著推回該把手14時之轉動軸13之反轉方向的轉 動，彈升調整用線圈彈簧21係朝鬆開轉動軸13之旋緊的 方向捲回，藉此彈升調整線圈彈簧21對轉動軸13之負載 會消失，對將把手14推回機盒12内之動作不會有任何影 19 322471 201128045 響。因此’如同以往抵抗彈升用線圈22之 把手14推回至機盒12内即可，把手Η之操作性 好。藉由該把手14之推回，把手14之轉動侧端部即把又 手14下端之導引面15〇會抵接於擋止器丨5之上端部η :使擋止器15朝下方轉動移位，把手14之下端跨越擋止 态15之上端部151時，擋止器15會彈性復歸到原位，同 時把手14下端之卡止段部149與擋止器15之上端部i5l 會相卡合。把手14之背面所設之鎖組收納部142及指示器 組裝部145係嵌合於機盒12内之筒狀凹部122，把手14 則保持在機盒12内，而門板再度成為閉鎖狀態。於是，對 鎖組17之鑰匙孔插入鑰匙，朝預定之鎖定方向進行旋轉操 作。藉此，鎖組17之轉子丨72朝預定之鎖定方向旋轉，鎖 疋板171通過上下導引孔144而往機盒12側之承受部123 則進。此鎖定板171與作動桿3〇之一端之卡合部31 (卡合 面312)卡合之同時向上方推進，而使作動桿3〇搖動，該 卡合部31之凸狀部311層卡合於機盒12側之承受部123。 由此’鎖組17之鎖定板171經過作動桿3〇之卡合部31 (凸 狀部311)而固定在機盒12側之承受部123。與此同時，在 作動桿30另一端，顯示構件32之鎖定狀態顯示部321係 面向顯示窗146,而在顯示窗146顯示鎖組17之鎖定狀態。 如上說明，把手裝置丨係採用以下形式：藉由擋止器 15之推壓操作而解除把手與擋止器丨5之卡合，把手14 因彈簧手段2之轉動彈壓而自機盒12彈升至預定之立起位 置之形式’彈簧手段2係具有：彈升調整彈簧21，朝藉由 322471 20 201128045 -彈升把手14之方向的旋轉而旋緊轉動軸13之方向、且朝 藉由使所彈升之把手14返回之旋轉的方向鬆開轉動軸13 之旋緊的方向捲繞在轉動軸13周圍；及彈升彈簧22’從 彈升调整彈簧上捲繞，以使轉動軸13朝彈升把手14之方 向轉動彈壓；藉由此等彈升調整彈簣21與彈升彈簧22之 互相作用，調整把手14之彈升速度。因此，在按壓操作按 鈕式擋止器15之同時，能以低速之適當速度轉動把手14, 而緩It地彈升至預定之突出位置。因此把手工4不致急速彈 升，門板也不會發出撞擊聲響，而能以令人放心之適當速 ，把手彈升。另一方面，將把手14推回機盒12内時，隨 #推回。亥把手14時之旋動軸之旋轉，彈升調整用之彈簧 21會朝鬆開轉動軸13之旋緊的方向捲回，因此不會對推 回把手12至機盒12内之動作有任何影響。所以，可如同 以往抗拒彈升用之線圈彈簧22之轉動彈壓力，將把手Μ 推回至機盒12内，而可料把手14之良好操作性。 又，此彈簧手段2之情形，彈升調整彈簀2丨係插通配 在套管23内，並韻彈升調鄕簧注人具黏性之液體 24 ’彈升彈簧23則捲繞在套㈣之外侧。如此，可確實 地防止具黏性之液體24從彈簧手段2漏出。 。再者於此a &方式中，將彈簧手段2作成為彈升調 彈簧21與彈升彈簧22之雙重構造，以調整把手14之彈 2速度’但亦可取代莉手段2或㈣轉簧手段2將衝 擊吸收II設置在機盒與把手之間，明整把手之彈升速度。 此時，可如第11圖所示，在轉動軸13之把手14之端部彈 322471 21 201128045 升時會抵接或接近之機盒12的位置，設置衝擊吸收器7 之主體，使衝擊吸收器7之活塞桿71向轉動軸13之把手 14之化部犬出，在把手14彈升時能和把手14端部卡合， 藉由此衝擊吸收器7之作用，調整把手12之彈升速度即可。 又’於把手裝置1中’在把手14設有指示部3，其係 與鎖組17連結作動’並與鑰匙18之旋轉操作連動，切換 顯示藉由鎖組17將把手14鎖定時之鎖定狀態，及解除鎖 定之非鎖定狀態。如此，立即可知把手14是否被鎖組17 所鎖定，或已解除鎖定，可謀求在開關門時之便利性的提 升。因此，儘可能避免或減少打算對鎖組上鎖卻忘了上鎖、 已上鎖卻進行把手操作、或已上鎖卻未準備鑰典等情形發 生0 尤其是，此指示器3具有：顯示窗146，硝以顯不把 手14之鎖定狀態與非鎖定狀態；作動桿3〇，以夜鎖組17 之鎖定板171向與承受部123卡合脫離之方向撟動之方式 軸撐在機盒12侧之承受部123與顯示窗146厶間；及彈簧 手段33,在通常狀態下使作動桿3〇之一端朝與機盒12之 承受部123相反之方向彈壓。顯示窗146係接述於鎖組Π 之鑰匙孔170而往把手Μ開口。作動桿3〇之/端係為介 置於機盒12之承受部123與鎖組π之鎖定板I?1之間的 卡合部31，在另一端設有具備顯示把手14之銷定狀態的 鎖定狀態顯示部321、及顯示把手14之非鎖定於態的非鎖 定狀態顯示部322之顯示構件32。藉由進行對减組17之 鑰匙孔170插入鑰匙18之旋轉操作，使鎖定板丨71與作動 322471 22 201128045 桿30 —端之卡合邱 之承受部⑵卡人。之同該卡合部31與機盒12側 件32之鎖定狀態 ' =動桿3〇之另一端使顯示構 18之相反方向之/鐘/321面向顯示窗146。藉由該鑰匙 一端之卡合部31 作’解除鎖定板171與作動桿30 離，同時在作動产:二使該卡合部31從承受部123脫 A 一 動各 30之另一端使顯示構件32之非鎖定狀 態顯—不部322面向顯示窗146。如此，能以鎖組17之一部 (鎖疋板171)及利用其動作之簡單構造來構成指示器得 以低成本地提供可靠性高之指示器3。 再者，於此實施方式中，將鎖組Π與指示器3組裝在 把手14内’使鎖定板m透過作動桿3〇才目對於承受部⑶ 固定•脫離，但亦可將該鎖組與指示器組I在機盒i2内， 而使鎖定板透過指示部之作動桿而相對於設在把手側之承 受部卡合脫離。如此亦可獲得如上述實施方式相同之作用 效果。 再者，此把手裝置1係具備由2件鎖定構件41、U 所成之簡易式鎖定手段4，而兩件鎖定構件41、42係分別 由具預定之剛性與彈性之塑膠材料（在此為聚醯胺系脂， 尤其是PA6)而形成為一體成形品。各鎖定構件41、42係 具有··基座411、421 ’可壓嵌於機盒12上下部之各凹槽 124、125 ;及鎖定片413、423，其基端經由鉸鏈412、 而與基座411、421結合。鎖定片之前端係朝機盒12之凸 緣11之背面側傾斜延伸’且可和門板6之背面抵接。在安 裝在把手裝置1之門板6時’將基座411、421固定在機2 322471 23 201128045 12之凹槽124、125’即可將鎖定構件4卜42分別安裝在 把手裝置1。繼之，將機盒12插入至設在門板6之安裝用 開口 60，使凸緣丨丨抵接於該安裝用開口 6〇之緣部周圍， 同時在該安裝用開口 60之緣部加壓鎖定片413、423並使 之彈性變形，同穿通門板6之背面側，將該安裝用開口 之緣部夾持在鎖定片413、423之前端與凸緣n之間。利 用鎖疋片413、423對門板6之之反作用力固定此狀態，所 以只要將機盒12插入設在門板6之安裝用開口 6〇，使凸 緣11抵接在門板6之正面，即可確實地將該把手裝置上 安裝固定在門板6之安裝用開口 60。因此，無需使用螺絲， 以單觸（one touch)方式即可將該把手裝置i安裝在門板 6 ’可大幅簡化安裝作業。 又’此簡易式鎖定手段4之情形，在機盒上部之鎖定 構件41之鎖定片413的前端，形成可與安裝用開口 6〇之 緣部卡止之剖面大致L字形的卡合部414，將安裝用開口 60之緣部61夾持在此卡合部414與凸緣11之間，藉由鎖 定片413對門板6之反作用力而固定此狀態。另一方面， 在機盒下部之鎖定構件42之鎖定片423的前端，形成可與 門板6之安裝用開口部60之緣部周圍卡合之凸狀部424， 將安襞用開口部60之緣部61夹持在此凸狀部424與凸緣 U之間’藉由鎖定片423對門板6之反作用力固定此狀 態。如此，能將把手裝置1確實且不鬆動地安裝在門板6 之安裝用開口 60内。 再者，此簡易式鎖定手段4係在基座411、421之外周 24 322471 201128045 * ° 。之為端緣部），形成槽形之切α 4〇1、402、403。 • — $ 員自把手裝置1拆下該鎖定構件4時，藉由將一 :二或細條材插入基座41卜421之切口仙、402、403 構件7座411、421拉起，即可簡易自把手裝置1拆下鎖定 2者’在機盒12下面之凹槽125内娜成槽溝，在機 卡人=鎖疋構件42之基座421的外周，形成能與該槽溝 之大起425。因此，在將此鎖定構件42嵌入凹槽125 即伟Γ貞定構件42之突起425與凹槽溝125之槽溝卡合， ，’·、、朝下之凹槽溝i25亦能確實地防止鎖定構件42之脫 可確實地固定在把手裝置卜此時當然可由孔代替槽 溝0 再者於此實施方式中，係藉由模具成形而形成機盒 並利用模具成形時附帶形成之凹槽124、丨25作為機盒 2周面之凹槽’但是亦可在模具成形後，在機盒12之周 面’形成用以絲鎖定手段4(鎖定構件4卜42)之專用槽 溝’且在此槽溝安裝鎖定手段4(鎖定構件41、42)。又在 此鎖定手段4(較構件4W2)之情形，雖係安裝在機盒 12之上下各面，但亦可同樣地安裝在機盒左右雙側面，更 可同樣地安裝在機盒12之上下與左右兩側面之各面。又， 於此實施方式中，雖特別在機盒下部之鎖定構件42設置突 (425 ’使其與凹槽125之槽溝卡合，但機盒上部之鎖定 構件41亦可同樣地固定在凹槽124。如此亦可獲得如上述 實施方式同様之作用效果。 322471 25 201128045 又，於此實施方式中，係列舉將該簡易式鎖定手段4 附屬地裝設於把手裝置】者、即作為把手裝置丨之構成零 件之-，但疋亦可將此簡易式鎖定手段4提供作為含有把 手裝置1之此種把手裝置所廣泛使用之一般零件。藉由將 此簡易式鎖定手段4安裝在各種把手裝置，即可如同上述 實施方式將各種把手裝置安裝在門板（之安裝用開口），且 可發揮如同上述實施方式之作用效果。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖（a)為本發明之一實施方式之把手裝置的平面 圖，第1圖（b)為其正面圖，第！圖㈦為其背面圖。 第2圖為該把手裝置之側面剖面圖。 第3圖（a)為該把手裝置之把手所採用之彈簧手段之 正面剖面圖，第3圖（b)為其側面剖面圖。 、第4圖（a)為該把手裝置之把手所採用之彈簧手段之 尤其是彈升調整用彈簧之正面圖，第4圖⑻為其側面圖。 、第5圖（a)為該把手裝置之把手所採用之彈簧手段之 尤其是彈升用彈簧之正關，第5圖⑻為其侧面圖。 β第6圖（a)為該把手裝置之把手所採用之指示器之尤 :、疋作動杯之正面圖，帛6圖⑻為其側面圖，第6圖⑹ 為其側面剖面圖。 、，7圖（a)為該把手裝置所採用之簡易式鎖定手段之 尤其疋機盒上部之鎖定構件之平面圖，第7圖（b)為其侧面 圖，第7圖（c)為其底面圖。 第8圖（a)為該把手裝置所採用之簡易式鎖定手段之 322471 26 201128045 • 尤其疋在機盒上部之鎖定構件之平面圖，第8圖（b)為其側 面圖，第8圖（c)為其底面圖。 第9圖為將該把手裝置裝設在門板之狀態之侧面剖面 圖。 第10圖（1)至（3)為顯示該把手裝置之把手及其他各 部之動作的侧面剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 把手裝置 指示器 門板 開口 機盒 把手 掛勾 输匙 1 3 6 10 12 14 16 18 21 22 23 30 32 34、 42 第11圖（a)及（b)為取代該把手裝置之把手的彈簧手 ，或與此彈簧手段_同採用之吸震器之側面剖面圖。/ 2 彈簧手段 4 簡易式鎖定手段 7 吸震器 11 凸緣 13 轉動軸 15 按鈕式擋止器 17 鎖組 彈簧（彈升調整用之線圈彈簧） 套管 作動桿（作動構件）31 顯示構件 154軸 24 機 33 41 盒下部之鎖定構件 具黏性之液體 卡合部 彈簧手段（線圈彈簧） 機盒上部之鎖定構件 322471 27 201128045 51 把手軸 52 C形環 60 安裝用開口 71 活塞桿 121 轴筒部 122 筒狀凹部 123 承受部 124、 125 凹槽溝 140 軸插穿部 141 傾斜面 142 鎖組收納部 143 子L 144 導引孔 145 指示器裝入部 146 顯示窗 147 定位凸起 148 卡止擎子 149 卡止段部 150 導引面 151 上端部 152 臂 153 轴貫穿孔 154 軸 155 線圈彈簧 160 軸孔（角軸孔） 170 鑰匙孔 171 鎖定板（鎖定構件） 172 轉子 173 凸輪突起 174 槽溝孔 301、 511 轴插穿部 311 ' 424 凸狀部 312 卡合面 320 顯不板 321 鎖定狀態顯示部 322 非鎖定狀態顯示部 401 ' 402、403 切口 411 ' 421 基座 412、 422 鉸鏈 413、 423 鎖定片 414 剖面大致L型之卡合部 425 突起 512 傾斜面 513 轴部（角軸部） 514 螺栓孔 515 螺栓 28 322471The size is substantially the same as that of the base 421, or a slightly smaller square shape, and the end of the base 421, which is coupled to the back side of the corresponding casing 12, is obliquely extended to the rear surface of the door panel in a hinged manner. Further, the locking member is formed in a front end of the locking piece 423 so as to be engaged with the periphery of the lower edge portion of the mounting opening of the door panel. Further, in order to securely lock the P-shaped member 42 to the handle device 丨, the inner circumference of the concave sample 125 on the lower surface of the casing 12, here is the predetermined position between the casing 12 on both sides of the groove 125. 'Forming a groove (not shown), outside the base 421 | Side 322471 16 201128045 = This is a predetermined position on the back side of the casing (1) on both sides of the base 421, forming a protrusion that can be engaged with the groove 425. Fig. 9 shows a method of mounting the handle device 1 on the door panel 6. Further, a mounting opening 6G of the handle device 1 is formed in advance on the door panel 6. At this time, the door panel 6 does not require a bolt hole or a through hole. First, the locking members 4 are respectively attached to the respective upper and lower portions 126, 125 of the casing 12 of the handle device i. At this time, the locking pieces 4 and 42 are locked toward the back side of the flange 11, and the pedestals 411 and 421 are press-fitted into the recesses 124 and 125 of the casing 12. Next, the handle device 1 is attached to the mounting opening σ (9) provided in the door panel 6. At this time, the handle device 1 is inserted into the mounting opening (9) from the back side of the casing 12, and the flange 丨丨 is abutted around the edge of the door opening 6 = the mounting opening 6G on the front side. The locking piece 413 of the locking member 41 of the upper portion of the casing 12 is elastically deformed by the pressing of the edge portion of the mounting opening 60, and the cross section of the locking piece 413 is substantially L-shaped in the front end. The edge portion of the opening 60 for the ampoule is sandwiched between the portion 414 and the flange 14, and in this state, the locking piece 413 is fixed to the reaction force of the edge of the door panel 6. On the other hand, the locking piece 423 of the locking member 42 at the lower portion of the casing is elastically deformed by the pressing of the edge of the mounting opening 60, while being sandwiched between the convex portions 424 and the flange u at the front end of the locking piece 423. The edge portion of the mounting opening 60 is held, and in this state, the locking piece 423 is fixed to the edge of the door panel 6. Thereby, the handle device 1 can be attached to the mounting opening 60 provided in the door panel 6 without being loosened. Fig. 10 shows the action of the handle 14 of the handle device 1 and the other portions 322471 17 201128045. When the door panel 6 is closed relative to the fixed frame, generally, the handle 14 is pushed into the predetermined lying position in the casing 12 as in the first drawing (i), and the locking portion 149 at the lower end of the handle 14 is locked. The end portion 151 of the push button stopper 15 is held in the casing 12. In this state, the lock group accommodating portion 142 and the indicator assembly portion 145 provided on the back surface of the handle μ are fitted into the cylindrical recess portion 122 in the opening 1 of the casing 12, and are fixed to the outside of the rear surface of the casing 12. The hook 16' is horizontally oriented in the longitudinal direction, and the tab piece 'locked to the side of the fixed frame body' locks the door panel 6 into a locked state. Then, when the lock group 17 is locked, the rotor 172 of the lock group 17 is rotated in the predetermined locking direction, and the lock plate 1 is advanced toward the receiving portion 123 on the casing 12 side through the guide hole 144. The locking plate 171 is engaged with the engaging portion 31 (engagement surface 312) of one end of the actuating lever 3 in the indicator assembly portion 145. When the one end is pushed upward to swing the actuating lever 30, the engaging portion is engaged. The convex portion 311 of the 31 is engaged with the receiving portion 123 of the casing 12. Thereby, the lock lever 171 of the lock group 17 is fixed to the receiving portion 123 of the casing 12 via the engaging portion 31 (the convex portion 311) of the actuating lever 30. At the same time, at the other end of the actuating lever 30, the display member 32 is locked, and the display portion 321 faces the display window 146' to display the lock of the lock group 17 to open the door panel 6 to the fixed frame, as shown in Fig. 10 ( 2), ~°, the keyhole insertion key of the lock group 17 is rotated in a predetermined non-locking direction to 'rotate the rotor 172 in a predetermined non-locking direction, and the locking plate stays over the upper and lower guiding holes 144 to the lock The group storage unit 142 moves backward. Thereby, the engagement of the a plate 171 with the actuating lever 30 is released. Due to the rotation of the spring means 33, the actuating lever 30 is slid in the direction away from the receiving portion 123 side of the casing 12, and the convex portion 311 is detached from the receiving portion 123. At the same time, # 叮 actuation 322471 18 201128045 At the other end of the lever 30, the non-locking state display portion 322 of the display member 32 faces the display window 146, and displays the unlocked state of the lock group 17. Further, when the front lower portion of the push button stopper 15 is pressed, as shown in Fig. 10 (3), the stopper 15 is rotationally displaced downward, and the locking portion 149 and the stopper 15 at the lower end of the handle 14 are released. The engagement of the upper end portion 151 causes the handle 14 to be pivoted from the inside of the casing 12 to a predetermined standing position by the rotation of the spring means 2 on the rotating shaft 13. At this time, the lever 14 is rotated by the bobbin spring 22 on the rotating shaft 13 by the bobbin spring 22 to rotate the handle 14. With the rotation of the rotating shaft 13, the bobbin adjusting coil spring 21 on the rotating shaft 13 is wound in the direction of tightening the rotating shaft 13, and the adjusting rotary shaft 13 is reduced by the action of the viscous liquid 24. At the speed of rotation, the handle 14 can be rotated at a suitable speed at a low speed and slowly ejected to a predetermined protruding position. Further, by rotating the handle 14 in the predetermined opening direction in the predetermined protruding position, the hook 16 is integrally rotated in the rotation direction of the handle 14, and the engagement with the carrier on the fixed frame side is released, and the door is closed. The board is unlocked. When the door panel is closed from this state, the operation mode is opposite to the above. That is, the handle 14 is first turned in the predetermined closing direction. Thereby, the hook 16 and the handle 14 are integrally rotated in the same direction, and are engaged with the carrier on the side of the fixed frame. The handle 14 is then pushed back into the casing 12. At this time, the bobbin adjusting coil spring 21 is wound around the rotating shaft 13 of the handle 14 in the direction of the tightening rotating shaft, but the rotation of the rotating shaft 13 in the reverse direction as the handle 14 is pushed back is adjusted. The coil spring 21 is wound back in the direction in which the rotating shaft 13 is loosened, whereby the load of the adjusting coil spring 21 on the rotating shaft 13 is lost, and the action of pushing the handle 14 back into the casing 12 does not occur. Any shadow 19 322471 201128045 ring. Therefore, as in the past, the handle 14 for resisting the lift coil 22 is pushed back into the casing 12, and the handle is excellent in operability. By pushing back the handle 14, the rotating side end of the handle 14 is the lower end of the lower end 14 of the handle 14 and abuts against the upper end η of the stopper 丨5: the stopper 15 is turned downward When the lower end of the handle 14 crosses the upper end 151 of the blocking state 15, the stopper 15 is elastically returned to the original position, and the locking portion 149 at the lower end of the handle 14 and the upper end i5l of the stopper 15 are opposite each other. Engage. The lock group accommodating portion 142 and the indicator assembly portion 145 provided on the back surface of the handle 14 are fitted into the cylindrical recess portion 122 in the casing 12, and the handle 14 is held in the casing 12, and the door panel is again in a locked state. Then, the key is inserted into the key hole of the lock group 17, and the rotation operation is performed in the predetermined locking direction. Thereby, the rotor bore 72 of the lock group 17 is rotated in the predetermined locking direction, and the lock plate 171 is advanced by the upper and lower guide holes 144 toward the receiving portion 123 on the casing 12 side. The locking plate 171 is pushed upward while engaging with the engaging portion 31 (engagement surface 312) of one end of the actuating lever 3, and the actuating lever 3 is rocked, and the convex portion 311 of the engaging portion 31 is layered. The receiving portion 123 is attached to the side of the casing 12. Thereby, the lock plate 171 of the lock group 17 is fixed to the receiving portion 123 on the casing 12 side via the engaging portion 31 (the convex portion 311) of the actuating lever 3〇. At the same time, at the other end of the actuating lever 30, the lock state display portion 321 of the display member 32 faces the display window 146, and the lock state of the lock group 17 is displayed on the display window 146. As described above, the handle device is in the form of releasing the engagement of the handle with the stopper 5 by the pressing operation of the stopper 15, and the handle 14 is lifted from the casing 12 by the spring force of the spring means 2 In the form of a predetermined standing position, the spring means 2 has a spring lift adjustment spring 21 that tightens the direction of the rotary shaft 13 by rotation in the direction of the 322471 20 201128045 - the lift handle 14, and is caused to be lifted by The rotation direction of the return of the handle 14 is released around the rotation shaft 13 in the direction in which the rotation shaft 13 is screwed; and the spring-up spring 22' is wound from the lift-up adjustment spring to rotate the rotation shaft 13 in the direction of the lift handle 14. The spring pressure is adjusted by adjusting the interaction between the magazine 21 and the spring 22 to adjust the speed of the lift of the handle 14. Therefore, while the button stopper 15 is pressed, the handle 14 can be rotated at an appropriate speed at a low speed, and it can be slowly raised to a predetermined protruding position. Therefore, the manual 4 does not rise sharply, and the door panel does not make a crash sound, but the handle can be lifted at an appropriate speed. On the other hand, when the handle 14 is pushed back into the casing 12, it is pushed back with #. When the knob of the handle is rotated at 14 o'clock, the spring 21 for the lift adjustment is rolled back in the direction in which the rotation shaft 13 is loosened, so that the movement of the handle 12 to the casing 12 is not affected. . Therefore, the handle Μ can be pushed back into the casing 12 as in the past with the rotational elastic pressure of the coil spring 22 for resisting the lift, and the handle 14 can be handled with good operability. Moreover, in the case of the spring means 2, the elastic lifting adjustment magazine 2 is inserted into the sleeve 23, and the rhyme is raised and adjusted. The spring is filled with a viscous liquid. The 24' spring lift spring 23 is wound around the sleeve (4). Outside. Thus, it is possible to surely prevent the viscous liquid 24 from leaking out of the spring means 2. . In the a & mode, the spring means 2 is used as a double structure of the lift-up spring 21 and the pop-up spring 22 to adjust the spring speed of the handle 14 'but can also replace the Li 2 or (4) spring means 2 The impact absorption II is set between the casing and the handle to illuminate the speed of the handle. At this time, as shown in FIG. 11, when the end portion of the handle 14 of the rotating shaft 13 is 322471 21 201128045 liter, the position of the casing 12 will be abutted or approached, and the main body of the impact absorber 7 is provided to absorb the shock. The piston rod 71 of the device 7 is pulled out to the portion of the handle 14 of the rotating shaft 13, and can be engaged with the end of the handle 14 when the handle 14 is lifted up, thereby adjusting the lifting speed of the handle 12 by the action of the impact absorber 7. can. Further, in the handle device 1, the handle portion 14 is provided with an indication portion 3 which is coupled to the lock group 17 and is interlocked with the rotation operation of the key 18 to switch the lock state when the handle 14 is locked by the lock group 17. , and the unlocked state of unlocking. Thus, it is immediately known whether the handle 14 is locked by the lock group 17, or unlocked, and the convenience in opening and closing the door can be improved. Therefore, it is possible to avoid or reduce the situation where it is intended to lock the lock group but forget to lock, lock it but handle the handle, or lock it but not prepare the key code. In particular, this indicator 3 has: display The window 146 is in the locked state and the unlocked state of the handle 14; the actuating lever 3 is pivoted to the casing in such a manner that the locking plate 171 of the night lock group 17 is swayed away from the receiving portion 123. The receiving portion 123 on the 12 side is spaced from the display window 146; and the spring means 33 biases one end of the operating lever 3 in a direction opposite to the receiving portion 123 of the casing 12 in a normal state. The display window 146 is connected to the keyhole 170 of the lock set 而 and opens to the handle Μ. The end of the actuating lever 3 is an engaging portion 31 interposed between the receiving portion 123 of the casing 12 and the locking plate I?1 of the lock group π, and the other end is provided with a pinned state with the display handle 14. The lock state display portion 321 and the display member 32 that displays the non-lock state display portion 322 that is not locked in the state of the handle 14. By performing the rotation operation of inserting the key 18 into the keyhole 170 of the subtraction group 17, the locking plate 丨 71 is engaged with the engaging portion (2) of the engaging end 322471 22 201128045 rod 30. The locking state of the engaging portion 31 and the side member 32 of the casing 12 is the other end of the movable lever 3, and the clock/321 in the opposite direction of the display member 18 faces the display window 146. The engaging portion 31 at one end of the key is used as the 'unlocking plate 171 and the actuating lever 30, and at the same time, the movable portion is made to move the engaging portion 31 from the receiving portion 123 to the other end of the movable member 30 to cause the display member 32. The non-locked state display - no portion 322 faces display window 146. Thus, the indicator 3 can be provided at a low cost by constituting one of the lock group 17 (locking plate 171) and a simple structure using the operation thereof. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the lock set Π and the indicator 3 are assembled in the handle 14 'the lock plate m is transmitted through the actuating lever 3 to fix and disengage the receiving portion (3), but the lock set can also be The indicator group I is in the casing i2, and the lock plate is passed through the actuator of the indicator portion to be engaged with and disengaged from the receiving portion provided on the handle side. Thus, the same effects as those of the above embodiment can be obtained. Furthermore, the handle device 1 is provided with a simple locking means 4 formed by two locking members 41, U, and the two locking members 41, 42 are respectively made of a predetermined rigid and elastic plastic material (here A polyamide resin, in particular, PA6), is formed into an integrally molded product. Each of the locking members 41, 42 has a base 411, 421 ' can be press-fitted into the upper and lower grooves 124, 125 of the casing 12; and locking pieces 413, 423, the base end of which is hinged 412, and Blocks 411 and 421 are combined. The front end of the locking piece is inclined toward the back side of the flange 11 of the casing 12 and abuts against the back surface of the door panel 6. When the door panels 6 of the handle device 1 are mounted, the base members 411, 421 are fixed to the grooves 124, 125' of the machine 2 322471 23 201128045 12, and the locking members 4 are respectively attached to the handle device 1. Then, the casing 12 is inserted into the mounting opening 60 provided in the door panel 6, and the flange 丨丨 is abutted around the edge of the mounting opening 6 , while being pressurized at the edge of the mounting opening 60. The locking pieces 413 and 423 are elastically deformed, and the edge of the opening for the mounting is sandwiched between the front end of the locking pieces 413 and 423 and the flange n. Since the reaction force of the door panel 6 by the locking tabs 413 and 423 is fixed to this state, the chassis 12 can be inserted into the mounting opening 6 of the door panel 6 so that the flange 11 abuts against the front surface of the door panel 6. The handle device is securely attached to the mounting opening 60 of the door panel 6. Therefore, it is possible to greatly simplify the mounting work by attaching the handle device i to the door panel 6' in one touch without using a screw. Further, in the case of the simple locking means 4, the front end of the locking piece 413 of the locking member 41 at the upper portion of the casing is formed with an engaging portion 414 having a substantially L-shaped cross section which is engageable with the edge of the mounting opening 6? The edge portion 61 of the mounting opening 60 is sandwiched between the engaging portion 414 and the flange 11, and this state is fixed by the reaction force of the locking piece 413 on the door panel 6. On the other hand, a convex portion 424 that can be engaged with the periphery of the edge portion of the mounting opening portion 60 of the door panel 6 is formed at the front end of the locking piece 423 of the locking member 42 at the lower portion of the casing, and the opening portion 60 for the ampoule is used. The edge portion 61 is sandwiched between the convex portion 424 and the flange U. This state is fixed by the reaction force of the locking piece 423 on the door panel 6. Thus, the handle device 1 can be attached to the mounting opening 60 of the door panel 6 without being loose. Furthermore, the simple locking means 4 is external to the bases 411, 421 24 322471 201128045 * °. The end edge portion is formed into a groove shape α 4〇1, 402, 403. • — When the user removes the locking member 4 from the handle device 1, it is easy to pull one or two or thin strips into the pedestal 41, 421, and the 402, 403 member 7 seats 411 and 421. The handle 2 is removed from the handle 2, and the groove is formed in the groove 125 below the casing 12, and the outer circumference of the base 421 of the card holder = lock member 42 is formed to be able to rise from the groove. 425. Therefore, when the locking member 42 is fitted into the groove 125, that is, the protrusion 425 of the Γ贞 Γ贞 member 42 is engaged with the groove of the groove groove 125, the groove groove i25 of the downward direction can be reliably prevented. The disengagement of the locking member 42 can be surely fixed to the handle device. Of course, the groove can be replaced by the hole. In this embodiment, the recess 124 formed by the molding of the mold and formed by the mold is formed.丨25 is used as the groove of the circumferential surface of the casing 2, but it is also possible to form a special groove for the wire locking means 4 (the locking member 4b 42) on the circumferential surface of the casing 12 after the mold is formed. This groove is provided with a locking means 4 (locking members 41, 42). Further, in the case of the locking means 4 (the member 4W2), although it is attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the casing 12, it can be similarly mounted on the left and right sides of the casing, and can be similarly mounted on the upper and lower sides of the casing 12. With the sides of the left and right sides. Further, in this embodiment, although the locking member 42 at the lower portion of the casing is provided with a projection (425' to engage with the groove of the recess 125, the locking member 41 at the upper portion of the casing can be similarly fixed to the concave portion. The groove 124 can also obtain the same effect as the above embodiment. 322471 25 201128045 In addition, in this embodiment, the simple locking device 4 is attached to the handle device, that is, as a handle device. The simple component locking means 4 can be provided as a general part widely used as the handle device of the handle device 1. By mounting the simple locking means 4 on various handle devices In the above embodiment, various handle devices can be attached to the door panel (the opening for mounting), and the effects of the above-described embodiments can be exerted. [Simplified description of the drawings] FIG. 1(a) shows an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 is a front view of the handle device, Fig. 1(b) is a front view thereof, and Fig. 7 is a rear view thereof. Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the handle device. Fig. 3(a) shows The front side view of the spring means used for the handle of the hand device, Fig. 3 (b) is a side sectional view thereof, and Fig. 4 (a) shows the spring means used for the handle of the handle device, especially for the adjustment of the lift. The front view of the spring, Figure 4 (8) is its side view. Figure 5 (a) shows the spring of the handle of the handle device, especially the spring of the spring, and Figure 5 (8) is its side view. Fig. 6(a) shows the indicator used for the handle of the handle device: the front view of the cymbal cup, the side view of Fig. 6 (8), and the side view of Fig. 6 (6). Figure 7 (a) is a plan view of the locking member of the upper part of the box, which is a simple locking means for the handle device, Fig. 7 (b) is a side view thereof, and Fig. 7 (c) is a bottom view thereof Fig. 8(a) shows the simple locking means used in the handle device 322471 26 201128045 • The plan view of the locking member especially on the upper part of the case, Fig. 8(b) is its side view, Fig. 8 ( c) is the bottom view thereof. Fig. 9 is a side cross-sectional view showing the state in which the handle device is mounted on the door panel Fig. 10 (1) to (3) are side sectional views showing the operation of the handle and other parts of the handle device. [Key element symbol description] Handle device indicator door opening machine box handle hook input key 1 3 6 10 12 14 16 18 21 22 23 30 32 34, 42 Figure 11 (a) and (b) are the spring hand of the handle that replaces the handle device, or the side profile of the shock absorber used with this spring means Fig. / 2 Spring means 4 Simple locking means 7 Shock absorber 11 Flange 13 Rotary shaft 15 Push-button stopper 17 Lock set spring (coil spring for elastic lift adjustment) Casing actuating lever (actuating member) 31 Display member 154 Shaft 24 machine 33 41 Locking member at the lower part of the box Viscous liquid engaging part spring means (coil spring) Locking part of the upper part of the case 322471 27 201128045 51 Handle shaft 52 C-ring 60 Mounting opening 71 Piston rod 121 Shaft barrel Portion 122 cylindrical recess 123 receiving portion 124, 125 groove groove 140 shaft insertion portion 141 inclined surface 142 lock group housing portion 143 sub L 144 guide hole 145 indicator loading portion 146 display window 147 positioning Bump 148 Clamping 149 Clamping section 150 Guide surface 151 Upper end 152 Arm 153 Shaft through hole 154 Shaft 155 Coil spring 160 Shaft hole (angular shaft hole) 170 Key hole 171 Locking plate (locking member) 172 Rotor 173 cam protrusion 174 groove hole 301, 511 shaft insertion portion 311 ' 424 convex portion 312 engagement surface 320 display plate 321 lock state display portion 322 unlock state display portion 401 ' 402, 403 slit 411 ' 421 base 412, 422 hinges 413, 423 locking piece 414 section substantially L-shaped engaging portion 425 protrusion 512 inclined surface 513 shaft portion (corner shaft portion) 514 bolt hole 515 bolt 28 322471