TW201123038A - A personnel location tracking and management system and the method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

A personnel location tracing and management system is disclosed. The system includes an electronic identification tag, multiple readers, and a personnel movement monitoring system. The electronic identification tag recording an identification information is attached on a person. The readers are located in different places around an area and each of the reader has an identification code. The identification data in the electronic identification tag is wirelessly read by the readers that the tag is closed to. The personnel movement monitoring system receives multiple position data that include the captured identification data and the place of the reader that captures the identification data to track the person's real-time position and a path that the person has passed through.

Description

201123038 ' •, invention description: [Technical field of invention] Law, ^ 关于 关于 ~ 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 人员 y y y y y y y y y y Vertical and administrative systems and methods. [Prior technology] As technology has advanced rapidly in recent years, and the handling of affairs has followed suit, it has been due to this transformation. Many people, things, places, and things have been supervised and spot-checked to change to use automation. 5" of the equipment and the office or business premises, the management of the personnel can be said to be the most important. The identity, level, authority and operation of each person. Household = separ. In common practice, including different places in the building... and the enchantment of the enchantment, _ returning the captured image to the control = by the control (10) silk set (four) for the face Or the method of simulating the monitor screen at the same time, so that the manager can visually check whether there is any intrusion by the person who has not obtained the access right. 疋 This monitoring method does not need to set the personnel one by one in the controlled place. It takes a lot of manpower to focus on supervision, and in fact, to avoid some omissions, so (4) to be more efficient, and can be improved by means of automatically suggesting abnormal conditions. [Summary of the Invention] In order to provide a type of personnel positioning tracking and management system 5/24 201123038 system and method for managers to monitor the position and direction of each person in the 4 Wei, and when the personnel go to their non-authorized location, by the system Raise the police to notify the manager to take action. ^ In order to achieve the above objectives, the program according to the present invention, the personnel positioning and management line, including: 4 identification tags, complex reading And the personnel movement monitoring system. The electronic identification tag is worn on a person's body, and an identification document is recorded in the electronic identification tag. ^ One of the devices has an identification code, and the readers are respectively disposed at the position 1 A plurality of fixed points for wirelessly reading the identification data of the electronic identification center close to the reader, and the personnel movement monitoring system is used for immediately receiving the plural number of bits and materials to instantly monitor the personnel wearing the electronic identification mark In the description: a real-time location and a travel path when moving in the domain; wherein the location data includes the identification data read by the reader, and reading the identification data The fixed point at which the reader is located. In order to achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the present invention, a method for tracking and managing a person's location is provided for tracking and managing the movement state of a person in an area, the steps including: providing An electronic identification tag for being worn on a person, the electronic identification tag including an identification material, the identification data being readable by a plurality of fixed-point readers disposed in the area; and then planning to wear electronic identification The person of the tag is in a passable manner in the area; after being planned, when the person moves in the area, the identification data is respectively read by a reader disposed at a fixed point close to the electronic identification tag to generate a positioning The data is transmitted to a personnel movement monitoring system for an immediate position and/or a travel path of the tracking personnel in the area, wherein the positioning data includes the identification data read by the reader, and Read the fixed point of the § Hai item of the identification data. When the singer is abnormal in the location of the bedding monitored by the 6/24 201123038 in the area, the personnel positioning management system issues an abnormal notification, and finally the person leaves the area. According to the system and method provided by the present invention, by using the identification data recorded by the electronic identification tag and the fixed point set by the reader, the positioning and movement of the majority person can be monitored and managed in a specific district, and the control can be immediately controlled. The movement of personnel in the area and the warning of the occurrence of an abnormality in the area of the person in order to (4) the security of the office or research and development center. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Please refer to the following embodiments and the drawings. [Embodiment] The present invention is fully configured to read an electronic label attached to a human stomach. (4) The management center re-transparently analyzes: a series of readers (four) materials and electronic identification tags,

It::: In the location and: or the route it travels, by means of protection, the guardian of the king, ‘the prevention of improper access to places where there is no access. Each = display a block diagram of the present invention - a person's shirt tracking and management system for tracking and managing - each person's motion state in the area; the area is for example: office, etc. The place to be parked. In this example, the person's electronic standard ^ " money / including: several records of the identification data collection; h take the identification (four) of several readers 12, for the personnel ^ analysis reader read The data-intermediary processing system image mode control system 16, a person location management system 18 - the round group 2G, and the monitoring post 22. 7/24 201123038 The electronic identification tag ίο can be an active or passive radio frequency identification (RFID)' and is placed in the identification card or made as a phenotypic identification ring for the person who is active in the area. The tribute, for example, is used as a identification card for company employees, or when a visitor visits a company, it is attached to the visitor's wrist for identification and tracking. Multiple recurring benefits 12 are set according to the needs of the use, respectively, in different fixed points in the area 'for example, set a reading H ' every other distance along the active area or in a special place, such as the access of the office Doorway,

Elevators, or parking lots, can be set up. When a person wearing an identification card or an identification ring having an electronic identification tag ίo passes through the fixed point where each reader 12 is located, and enters the reading mode of the reader 12, the reader 12 reads wirelessly. The identification data recorded in the electronic identification tag 1Q is taken. For convenience of explanation, the two readers 12 shown in the first figure only read one electronic identification tag 1Q, respectively, but in the application, the reader 12 can take dozens to hundreds of electrons. I identify the wealth of the label, so I can track the behavior of many people.

= The identification data in the solid electronic identification tag 10 can be designed to have a unique life. Therefore, when the person and the electronic information associated with it are registered, they are woven together, and under the premise of t Read the „12 reading 顺__ material to track the person. In addition, each reader 12 also has f for segmentation 'When completing each reader 12's point B _ to the last 1 management center Received by the reader 12:

According to the identification code of the material D read by the subtraction H 12, it is known that the person (4) is located in the area itself, and the personnel movement monitoring system 16 is used to read each of the 8/24 201123038 according to the reader 12. - the pen identification data, and the reading to the specific identification material f (4) picker i2, the point ' & control each person's movement in the area' includes knowing the instantaneous position of each person's goal, and according to The capital obtained in the order of time (4) knows that each person S is in the (four) domain. The person movement control system 16 further includes a path drawing module 6Q for making the above-mentioned day or day and/or traveling path 纟t to a schematic corresponding to the area.

In order to draw the relevant data image core group 20 on the schematic map corresponding to the area, a plan view corresponding to the area, such as a floor plan of the office floor, is provided, and the area plan 200 is displayed in the domain. The fixed point of each reader 12 provided in the path for the path, the module 160 according to the received identification data and the fixed point of the reader , 2, in the area plan 2GG, please make the (four) position of each person and The status of the activity (4) activity on the area plan coffee is viewed by the monitoring m via the network connection, and the person is moved to the monitoring system 16. The monitoring device 22 includes a one-person selection module 220 and a user interface 2 interface-to-monitoring command to control the output position of the person (4). If the manager wants to monitor the identification data of the special second shell, the person selects the module soil control system, and the system selects the immediate position of the person represented by the identification data according to the personnel selection module 220, and accumulates The cutting time position of the _ is assigned to the fixed point of the area plan 9/24 201123038 by the road gift module ί60. The area plan 200 and the drawn road are also used, and the use interface 222 of the monitoring device 22 is For the manager to track and monitor the designated personnel according to the information displayed on the area map. The personnel location management system 18 is used to specify the accessible path of each person' and determine whether each person's limbs are accessible. The path is moved in the area, so that the manager can allow or reject certain areas of the person= according to the authority of different personnel. For example, the visitor who visits the office is taken as an example, and the restrictions imposed by the action in the area are necessarily greater than the office space. ί不; the office or floor of a document or business core technology is not even a staff member, but there are different restrictions on the location of the office due to different levels of authority. The processing system 18 includes an exception notification module (10) processing system 14 connected to the mediation connection module H - a positioning activation module 186, and a path planning module 188. The management can be managed by the monitoring device 22 and the personnel The system 18 is connected to the operation of the person positioning management system ,8, so 226, and it hangs the output module 224, an image capturing module 226, and the positioning application module 228. For example, when the manager wants to The visiting visitor sets his/her travel route in the area. The system is set by the monitoring device 22. (4) Please: 二二客:!晴: If the interviewed employee goes to the second office through the positioning application module 228 Entering the second level of the material and receiving the visitor to the manager (for example, the S-card receptionist) to receive the electronic identification label 10, the two households and the other % are received by the positioning application module 228. Go to the path planning module 188 to plan the visitor's participation in the 10/24 201123038. The planning method of the L-road can be divided into several according to the drawing, for example, the floor: the second: the office is also a different block, the manager can Select a specific block for the tone to allow (10) to regulate the lungs兀 ° ° 笱 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一 另一Group 188 grade land, _ is the passable road (10) _ the " Ding Yuhong, to allow visitors to pass or enter. 'The office space block drawing points, or grading and other road control planning modules 18 The _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 186 start management on behalf of the visitor's electronic knowledge limit 0 people Chang: ί * 々 r Τ Τ β β 1 β β β β β 〇 〇 〇 『 『 『 『 『 『 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 人 根据 根据 根据The fixed point data of the extractor 12 is comparable to the passable path with the phased data, so as to judge: 4^No phase is set for it. (4) The passable road can be used by the office when the ^ is in the middle of the abnormality analysis module 180 The ground performs various analyses based on the identification data H to the identification data. For example, ρ , whether to judge whether the visitor is set to be outside the passable path = whether the door visitor stays at a certain fixed point is not more than two sets, or according to the power supply unit

The raw-low voltage signal is known to be worn by the visitor; the child; not marked S 11/24 201123038

Electricity is about to run out and so on. When the abnormality analysis module 18 analyzes the abnormal situation as exemplified above, an abnormality notification is generated and transmitted to the monitoring device 22', and the abnormality notification includes the identification data of the electronic identification tag in which the abnormality occurred, and the identification information thereof The abnormal data analyzed is outputted by the different output module 224 of the monitoring oscillator 22 to notify the manager monitored by the monitoring device 22. The abnormal output module 224 can be converted into a corresponding text according to the information included in the abnormality notification, displayed on the user interface 222, or converted into an audio signal, and played through a speaker device (not shown). After the manager discovers it, carry out the necessary remediation and disposal. In addition, the command processing system 14 included in the present embodiment is used to reduce the burden of the personnel movement monitoring system 16 and the personnel positioning management system 18 processing data, and is provided in the plurality of readers 12 and the human (four) to the monitoring system '16. And between the personnel management system 18. The mediation processing system 14 also includes a pointing comparison module 140, a data processing module 142, and a recording unit 144. A comparison table of the smart code of each reader 12 in the area and its set fixed point is recorded in the recording unit 144 for use in the fixed point comparison module 14〇

When receiving the identification data and the identification code transmitted from the respective readers 12, "According to the records in the record sheet 7" 144, a plurality of positioning data are generated, and the reader pen positioning includes a reader 12 The read electronic identification data of the S 10 and the setting point of the reader 12 are processed, and the group 2 county positioning data is converted and processed to save money from different brands or models. Take the crying 彳 ^ ^ 贝 贝 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料 资料. 12/24 201123038 The second picture is the kind of personnel positioning chasing =:_ flow chart provided by the invention, and please refer to the first picture of the temple together. First, the second case _ job _ management wnn Bay's location data for monitoring and including the first logged-in personnel information and the date or week information to be managed. To help understand, visit the office is to take the hacker zero, receive the first place where the manager is located, pick up ~ there are 4 (four) electronic identification Lai 10, the electronic identification tag 10 can be set in an identification The card or catenary is worn by the visitor (S3〇3); the clothing is used to track and manage the visitor. According to the identification fund, the money is then controlled by the monitoring device 22 to control the module 1δδ' according to the visitor's right to visit the office:, =: - r should be identified by the visitor. Also, the accessibility of the elevators, including the 5's that the visitor can reach, can be used. _ θ , the office, or after the above setting is completed, that is, the movement of the person = the customer's positioning data to monitor the movement of the visitor: the identification data read by the reader 12, and the read bit picker 12 identification of the tread. The heart of the benevolence - Becker's journey to the Beckham, in the accessible office area to transfer their visits to the floor, enter a conference official door - 】 If, when arriving at a special, except Personnel movement supervision #" ° § In the public office, ρ ^ 16 system 16 according to the location data is the immediate location of the 和 and the passing path, and also refer to the visitor through the first 13/24 201123038 positioning management module 18 The location data to determine the visit of 4 guests in the area __ (_, if any abnormality occurs according to the visitor's decision _:= hang large ^, then one + her shell material was found during the visit For example, if the visitor/departure personnel leave the area (such as 3), for example, ♦ visit the Yuan and return to the place where the identification card is received; when the winter and the present are not separated, the area of 24 control returns to step _ and = down = In step S3U, according to the intermediary processing member = D module 18 The right-hand, the, the, and the right-of-the-spot information or the travel path thereof are sent to the supervisor through the person-position management module 18, and the monitoring device 22 is notified to the supervisor (S315). An abnormal warning message is sent to notify the abnormality. After the warning notice is issued, the process of S313 and below is performed. The step is executed until the visitor ends the visit, and after leaving the area (step 幻U), the visitor Upon returning to the manager, the manager can confirm the abnormal situation that the visitor has made during the visit through the monitoring device 22 (S317), for example, according to the identification card returned by the visitor, the electronic identification target Identifying the data to query the monitoring device sent to the monitoring device in step S315; 2) notifying the police and asking the visitor for relevant questions for proper disposal. Finally, when the visitor leaves the area without abnormalities or abnormalities After clarification, the identification document containing the electronic identification tag is withdrawn, and the identification data in the electronic identification tag is stopped to be monitored to terminate the management of the positioning data of the person (S319). The third figure is used to explain the detailed steps of the abnormal condition described in the step S311 of the second figure. For the steps before the S501 shown in the third figure, please refer to the description of S301 to S3〇7 of the second figure. As shown in the figure, when a person wears an identification document with an electronic identification tag 1 and including identification data and starts moving in the 14/24 201123038 visiting area (test), the personnel location management system i8 starts to locate the data according to the positioning data. Judgment whether the (four) position of the visitor is in the passable path = (S5〇3)', that is, to monitor whether the visitor arrives at the place where there is no permission to go; in addition, the judgment of the visitor stops the purpose of the "immediate position (10) when the time is over (4) The preset dwell time as described in the dwell time (S5G5)', when the passenger can pass the path - and set, for example: the visitor's passable path; I on f pass through the confidential archive room, so the visitor's One of the instant locations may include a fixed point of the reader located at the door of the machine readable desk, but the time at which the visitor stays at the instant location should be extremely short, for example. Is the outside line = material breakage also includes: setting red & - 'W phase identification card on the card or identification ring or whether the riding from the visitor is unable to read the material in the area White master Hr and \ when the electronic identification tag is - self-contained with the power supply unit to bear "day's label" according to the identification card or identification ring loading = exhausted - when the above can not be read === or received When the situation of low voltage signal is generated, it is also treated as shown in the figure: it will be generated in the order shown in the third figure. The third picture will leave the area. If the visitor = move, return to the step and repeat it until the second If any of the above abnormal conditions occurs, the personnel location management system 15/24 201123038 18 will send an alert notification when the monitoring device 22 is placed on the device 22 (S513). In this embodiment, the manager immediately goes to: After the 'Immediately alerting' condition (plus), 丄 * 立 = message 'to the visitor _ 的 的 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 电 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 访客 访客 访客 访客 访客 访客 访客 访客 访客 访客 访客 访客For example, in the case of visiting behaviors, you should be able to use each of them. The 'rational' monitoring and positioning management is not applicable to the setting of the non-continuation time, and can be recorded in the personnel positioning management system element 184. 凡町1居早早>, the above description shows that the present invention provides Using the electronic identification of the 'identification data recorded by the signing office 5 and the positioning data composed of the fixed points read from the identification data', monitoring, analyzing and managing in the specific area, the positioning and movement of the person The monitoring and management system and its methods provide immediate control of the movement of personnel in the regional towel activities, and issue alerts to managers when it is found that the activities of the personnel in the area are abnormal, so as to effectively manage personnel access and protection. The security of the area such as the office or the research and development center. The items and elements in the above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention. The spirit and the modification or modification of the micro-range according to the technical means disclosed in the present invention are also within the scope of protection of the present invention. 16/24 201123038 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a human embodiment provided by the present invention; a tracking and management system of the present invention; a flow chart of an embodiment provided by the present invention; Management Method The abnormality situation of the other human law embodiment provided by the present invention determines the flow location tracking and management equation graph.

[Main component symbol description] 1 Personnel location tracking and management system 10 Electronic identification tag 12 reader 14 Intermediary processing system 140 Fixed point comparison module 142 Data processing module 144 Recording unit 16 Personnel movement monitoring system 160 Path drawing module 18 Personnel Positioning Management System 180 Anomaly Analysis Module 182 Intermediary Connection Module 184 Storage Unit] 86 Positioning Activation Module 188 Path Planning Module 20 Image Module 200 Area Plan 17/24 201123038 22 Monitoring Device 220 Person Selection Module 222 Interface 224 abnormal output module 226 image capturing module 228 positioning application module S301-S319 process steps S501-S515 process steps

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Claims (1)

201123038 Seven 'patent application scope: 丨 · A personnel location tracking and management system, including: - electronic identification tag 'attached to - record a recognition data;, shell, electronic identification mark money record sheep number § buy, respectively # @ @ Line·^ 11 π β ^ and /, - a plurality of fixed points in the region, Yi, 豕 cough close to § hai, etc. read cry..., other information, where each sub-identification of the target iron. 〇. x, ear. δ has an identification code; and a force monitoring system, and receives the plurality of positioning data in real time, so as to wear the electronic identification of the second real position and a traveling path of the person area; wherein, each of the positioning data The identification data is included, and the fixed point of the reader that identifies the data is located.耳耳5海... If the patent application scope is the third item, it also includes: 、人贝疋位位置与管理系=&Set the person 1 movement monitoring system and the 3′ receiving these readers The identification identifiers of the identification information are used to perform pre-processing of the data to transmit the 34-inch bead to the personnel movement monitoring system. χ. The personnel positioning tracking and management system described in item 2 of the second scope is coupled to the intermediary processing system for setting up a U-Bai in the __-passable path and receiving the bait material, according to the The positioning data determines whether the person moves in the area or not.人员A 4. The personnel positioning tracking and management system described in the item ^ψ远人贝疋位官理系统 further includes: 19/24 201123038 A = path planning module for planning the passable path of the person; a positioning activation module, the electronic identification tag is assigned to the person to initiate positioning management of the person in the area; and an abnormality analysis module 'analyzes the positioning data according to the passable path, When the positioning data does not match the passable path, an abnormal notification; Wang Ding) 丨迓 box 犋 group, used to reverse the 琢 intermediary processing system..., a long time storage unit 'storage the traversable path and the positioning data for the The anomaly analysis module compares the analysis. 5: The positional tracking and management of the personnel position described in item 4 of the patent scope is used to analyze the person's i == line path, and the person stays in the instant position. - Can be stopped, the identification (4) is not powered > 1 signal. Whether the identification of the target iron is read-low 6. As described in the fourth paragraph of the patent scope of the patent application, the intermediary processing; ':f and the management system pair: group, recording the readers The identifiers and the = are used to compare the received = corresponding groups corresponding to the received identification codes, and receive the recognition generated by the readers to generate a two-point comparison module. For those fixed points, the materials are transferred to the personnel movement monitoring system, and the light and 5 Hairen shell management system; and a recording unit item data. Record the t (4), the overall position and the production of each 20/24 201123038 7. If the scope of the patent is 3rd. The system also includes: U, the personnel location tracking and management system is located in the personnel movement monitoring system and the face of the personnel tracking 縱g ± existing equipment through - use the ordinary notice. , 'location, the travel path and the different & such as the patented screen 囹筮 system, wherein the personnel positioning tracking and management system described in the item further includes: a set of 'receive-input instructions, To transmit to the location == road electronic identification of the money to the person and (4) - receive instructions to select the identification data, so that the monitoring system according to the identification data, the immediate location and the path of travel; 'two: : The module "receives the abnormality notification to output an abnormality: the image capturing module" is used to retrieve one of the personnel, the personnel location tracking and management system described in item 8 of the application scope is included. An area plan view showing the set points of the readers in the V area; wherein: the area plan is loaded into the monitoring device for the monitoring device to display the passable path through the use interface And the immediate position of the two 5 hai people in the area plan and the travel path. 1〇·The personnel location tracking and management system described in item 9 of the patent application scope is 21/24 201123038, wherein the personnel movement monitoring system further comprises: - the road gift module 'selected according to the personnel selection module The material is the travel path of the person in the area to the 区域 area plan. The second person must locate the tracking and management method to track and move the state in an area, including: the person attached to the person's electronic identification mark - screening - bedding, the identification The data can be read by a complex reader set at a plurality of fixed points; or a passable path of the person in the area is planned; when moving in the area, the point is determined by the proximity of the electronic identification tag The reader reads the identification attribute "data transmission to the personnel movement monitoring system to chase; two: an immediate position in the area and a travel path, so that: U material includes the reader read The identification resource A枓, and the fixed point of the reader; when the location data of the f domain is abnormal, a warning notification is issued by the Bay positioning system; and the area is followed by the identification The information and the personnel positioning tracking and management abnormality notice d mentioned in the warning notice item: the abnormality of the positioning data is issued and the 13 is issued. If ==': the judgment is ice, and the person named by the bean is positioned and tracked. Management party / - ' Ί is If there is a need to issue the exception notification step, 22/24 201123038 includes: When the person in the area matches the match, then transfer to the monitor: shake and the passable road '4. The law, in which, according to the knowledge == tracking and management step, includes: Bei Xiang ° Hai | does not notify the person to judge whether the person has left the area 0 personnel step. , then return to chase ^ 'Read: Dingcha 5 士 该 该 置 及 及 及 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X In the second step, =:::# is not read by the reader; in the step, whether the label is read or not - low voltage signal 16. If the scope of patent application ϊ 5 - method ' _, judging whether (4) the immediate location of the recovery management party is in the passable: the step of the notification, when the time of the location exceeds the limit, the person stays on the instant line-path second= =:::, when the identification data is not passed the voltage signal, judge _ + : when 'or the reader reads the low 17. The application axis issues the abnormality notice. The law, where::Electric V: The person mentioned _ Before applying for the start of the fine step, the more includes: Log in to the personnel: Information; 23/24 201123038 Capture one of the images of the person. The scope of the application for patents is as follows: ● The plan for the location and management of the personnel, including the steps to plan the passage of the passage, including the start of the root_takes|| Persons (4) Find 4 19. If the patent application scope is ¥17, ifA Xuanqi Wheel. The law, the tracking of the ^ and the management side stop monitoring the personnel's = area after the step 'More includes: ,, 4 instant position And the travel path. 24/24