TW201111924A - Seamless belt and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Seamless belt and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201111924A
TW201111924A TW099131971A TW99131971A TW201111924A TW 201111924 A TW201111924 A TW 201111924A TW 099131971 A TW099131971 A TW 099131971A TW 99131971 A TW99131971 A TW 99131971A TW 201111924 A TW201111924 A TW 201111924A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
weight
carbon nanotube
belt
seamless belt
polymer
Prior art date
Application number
TW099131971A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ki-Nam Kwak
Ye-Seul Kim
Jeong-Han Kim
Ji-Sung Kim
Original Assignee
Kolon Inc
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Publication date
Application filed by Kolon Inc filed Critical Kolon Inc
Publication of TW201111924A publication Critical patent/TW201111924A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16GBELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G1/00Driving-belts
    • F16G1/06Driving-belts made of rubber
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L79/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
    • C08L79/04Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08L79/08Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/14Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base
    • G03G15/16Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/20Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat

Abstract

The present invention provides a seamless belt and a preparation method thereof. The seamless belt has an appropriate surface resistance, which is capable of ensuring superior resistance uniformity and has good thermal resistance, so as to finally provide excellent images in applying to a transfer tape or the like.

Description

201111924 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及使用於電子設備或輸送機(conveyer)等的無縫帶(seamle belt)及其製造方法。 【先前技術】 -般來說’㈣崎非常錢,在電子設備、汽核輸送機等那樣利 用旋轉軸和電動機的工業中,用作代替齒輪的主要部件。特別是,電子嗖 備中’使用於影印機或雷射印表機、傳真機等,也對形成在複印紙或轉J 紙上的色調劑影像進行定影和轉印的用途,用作定影帶或中間轉印帶、傳 送帶。使用於汽車的同步帶和輸送機帶也是對普通人熟悉的部件。 帶由於大體在旋轉中容易產生靜電,所以要求抗靜電功能。為了抗靜 電功能的半導電性,在電子設備中也應用為用於色調劑轉印的物性。70 這樣的帶以管型為基準,從直徑為2〇mm水準的小型帶至數公尺帶之 多種樣態。但是’大部分的帶是具有連接了平帶或V帶等的接縫的帶,該 帶在接縫部位具有凹凸’存在接縫部位的表面特性與周圍不同的問題。特' =是’利用了帶的均勻平面的電子設備、特別彩色雷射印表機的中間轉印 帶的帶表面的凹凸被光鼓損壞,或者使印刷影像的品質降低。此外,接縫 -點-點扭曲的情況下’管型帶的直線性受損,旋轉t也成為斜行的原因。 ,帶的斜行導致從驅動輥中帶脫離的情況下,也有可能存在產生設備自身 損壞的問題。 因此’如果在管型帶上沒有接縫,射轉到帶㈣所擁有之最大的 = 由於沒有凹凸’所以能夠防止在旋轉中帶或與帶接觸的物體彈起 的現象,能夠容易確保帶的直線性。 雜特Π用作印表機、影印機、複合機、傳真機等電子設_帶的定 影帶、中間轉印帶等需要对污染性、耐熱性、.散熱特性、彈性模量、除電 求具備了適當的表面電__性,但比要求的表面電阻值高 它們的抗靜電特性、轉印性、影像特性、脫模性和财污染 樣的物性降低’由此有可能產生印郷像不良的致命缺陷。 201111924 聚酿胺酿亞胺、聚醯::::製造申’使用聚碳酸酯、聚偏氟乙烯、 分散而製造言或橡膠,其中,使炭黑料電性添加劑混合、 電阻的均勻性,雷iA古I[ 1土鬲要含有大量的分散劑, 对熱性和耐紐。 刀糊 當量,就難以二需程的導電性添加劑的情況下’只要不添加相 雷嶋㈤/巧程度充分確保半導電性樹脂的導電率,為了確保表面 但這個情況有可能最終降低帶的 【發明内容】 功能和半導電性、優異的電阻均勻性和 本發明欲提供一種滿足抗靜電 耐熱性的無縫帶。 提供—種在適用為轉印帶時能提供優異的影像的無縫帶。 或聚酿胺醯1具體不例’本發明提供一種無縫帶’其含有聚酿亞胺 产存在;^ _胺樹脂,並具有通過熱重分析法測定的5%重量減少開始溫 Γ上的溫度、表面電阻值為107〜1〇、、將在-個產品 jlf處位Μ量的表面電阻取代為常㈣數的最大值和最小值之 義的表面電阻偏差為1Ό以下、相對於卿重量份的樹脂,最大含 有1重量份的奈米碳管。 有 上述具體示例的無縫帶,相對於⑽重量份的奈米碳f,最大可以含 100重量份的分散劑。 上述具體示例的奈米碳管的大小可以是直徑為卜“腿,長度為01 15μηι 〇 本發明的另〆具體示例中’提供—種無縫帶的製造方法,其包括以下 ^魂.對含有1。。4量份的奈米碳管和最大i。。重量份的分㈣的溶液進 行刀散’得到奈米碳管分散液;將奈米碳管分散賴聚醯胺酸聚合物進行 複合化’其中’高分子樹脂中相對於⑽重量份的聚醯胺酸聚合物使奈米 碳管最大成為1重#份;使管型帶H材旋轉的㈣將含有奈米碳管分散液 ,聚醯胺酸聚合物的高分子樹脂網塗佈在管型帶紐的裡面;對塗佈在 管型帶H材㈣的雜驗聚合物進行概和隱;以及從㈣帶器材脫 離無縫帶。 本發明的另-具體示例中’提供—種無縫帶的製造方法,其包括以下 201111924 步驟:對含有100重量份的奈米碳管和最大100重量份的分散劑的溶液進 行超音波分散後,離心分離得到上層部的奈米碳管分散液;將奈米碳管分 散液與聚醯胺酸聚合物進行複合化,其中,高分子樹脂中相對於100重^ 份的聚醯胺酸聚合物使奈米碳管最大成為丨重量份;使管型帶器材旋轉的 同時將含有奈米碳管分散液和聚醯胺酸聚合物的高分子樹脂均勻塗佈在 管型帶器材的裡面;對塗佈在管型帶器材裡面的聚醯胺酸聚合物進行乾燥 和固化;以及從管型帶器材脫離無縫帶。 本發明一具體示例的無縫帶在抗靜電功能、半導電性和電阻均勻性的 方面優異’顧性和耐久性優異,在電子設備、f子零件製造 機等中有用。 【實施方式】 更詳細說明如上所述的本發明,其如下所示。 根據本發_-具體示例,考慮耐熱性和耐久性的方面,無縫帶適合 由聚醯亞胺或聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂構成。 α 此外’本發明-具體示例的無縫帶是通過熱重分析法測定的5%重量 減少開始溫度存在於300°C以上的溫度範圍的無縫帶。 熱重分析法(Th_gravimetric咖㈣是測定根據溫度或者時間變 化的試樣的重量變㈣方法’ _是在高分子的情況下,為啦熱分解導 致的重量減少,不僅能得到熱分解賴始溫度、分解速度,最終剩餘量等 熱分解特《敎性的資訊,而且能得到對賴、可贿、單體等揮 發性低分子量物質的吸附、脫_f訊的實驗方法。將以溫度(時間)的函 數不出重量或重量百分率的曲線叫作熱分析障㈣。柳)或熱分解曲 線’該熱分析财優選能測定該樣本失去重量的溫度,但重量的減 該物質分解或蒸發。 ’日月’通過熱重分析法測定5%重量減少開始溫度的方法使用 in Elmer A司力TGA7没備’以2〇°c/min的加熱速度在35〜9〇〇〇c範 产内進仃升皿的同時觀察重量的減少,此時賴的大氣條件狀為氣氣氣 氣0 如果通過如上所述的測定方法測定的5%重量減少開始溫度比201111924 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a seamle belt used for an electronic device, a conveyor, or the like, and a method of manufacturing the same. [Prior Art] As a general matter, (four) is very expensive, and it is used as a main component in place of a gear in an industry that uses a rotating shaft and an electric motor such as an electronic device or a steam core conveyor. In particular, in electronic equipment, 'used in photocopiers or laser printers, fax machines, etc., also for fixing and transferring toner images formed on copy paper or transfer paper, used as fixing belt or intermediate Transfer belt, conveyor belt. Timing belts and conveyor belts used in automobiles are also familiar to ordinary people. Since the belt is likely to generate static electricity during the rotation, an antistatic function is required. In order to resist the semiconductivity of the electrostatic function, it is also applied to the physical properties for toner transfer in electronic equipment. 70 Such belts are based on the tube type and range from small belts with a diameter of 2 mm to a few meters with a few meters. However, most of the belts are belts having seams connecting flat belts or V belts, and the belts have irregularities at the joint portions. There is a problem that the surface characteristics of the joint portions are different from those of the surroundings. Special '=Yes> The unevenness of the surface of the belt of the intermediate transfer belt using the uniform flat electronic device of the belt, the special color laser printer is damaged by the drum, or the quality of the printed image is lowered. Further, in the case of seam-point-point twisting, the linearity of the tubular belt is impaired, and the rotation t also becomes a cause of skewing. In the case where the oblique line of the belt causes the belt to be detached from the driving roller, there is a possibility that the device itself is damaged. Therefore, 'If there is no seam on the tubular belt, the maximum that is transmitted to the belt (4) = because there is no unevenness, it can prevent the phenomenon of the belt in the rotation or the object in contact with the belt, which can easily ensure the belt Straightness. Miscellaneous special use as a printer, photocopier, multifunction machine, fax machine, etc. The fixing belt and intermediate transfer belt of the belt need to have pollution, heat resistance, heat dissipation characteristics, elastic modulus, and power removal. Appropriate surface electric __, but higher than the required surface resistance value, their antistatic properties, transferability, image characteristics, mold release and physical properties of the pollution-like decrease 'This may result in poor print defects Fatal flaws. 201111924 Polyurethane, Iridium, Polyamide::::Manufactured by using polycarbonate, polyvinylidene fluoride, dispersion, or rubber, in which the carbon black material is mixed with electrical additives, uniformity of resistance, Lei iA ancient I [1 soil must contain a large amount of dispersant, for heat and resistance to New Zealand. Knife-equivalent equivalent, it is difficult to use two-way conductive additive in the case of 'as long as the phase is not added (five) / skillfully ensure the conductivity of the semi-conductive resin, in order to ensure the surface, but this situation may eventually reduce the band [ SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Functional and semiconducting properties, excellent electrical resistance uniformity, and the present invention are intended to provide a seamless belt that satisfies antistatic heat resistance. Provides a seamless belt that provides excellent images when applied as a transfer belt. Or polystyrene oxime 1 specifically exemplified 'The present invention provides a seamless belt which contains a poly-imine produced; _ amine resin, and has a 5% weight reduction determined by thermogravimetric analysis on the initial temperature The temperature and the surface resistance value are 107 〜1 〇, and the surface resistance of the amount of Μ 在 in the product jlf is replaced by the maximum value and the minimum value of the constant (four) number, and the surface resistance deviation is 1 Ό or less, relative to the weight of the singular The resin contains a maximum of 1 part by weight of carbon nanotubes. The seamless belt of the above specific example may contain up to 100 parts by weight of a dispersant with respect to (10) parts by weight of the carbon carbon f. The size of the carbon nanotube of the above specific example may be a method of manufacturing a seamless belt having a diameter of a leg, a length of 01 15 μηι 〇 in another specific example of the present invention, which includes the following 1. 4 parts by volume of carbon nanotubes and a maximum of i.. by weight of the solution of (4) parts of the knife to obtain a carbon nanotube dispersion; the carbon nanotubes dispersed by the poly-proline polymer for compounding The carbon nanotubes in the 'in' polymer resin are made up to 1 part by weight with respect to (10) parts by weight of the polyaminic acid polymer; and (4) the tube type H material is rotated to contain the carbon nanotube dispersion, The polymer resin mesh of the poly-proline polymer is coated on the inside of the tubular belt; the hybrid polymer coated on the tubular type H material (4) is integrated; and the seamless belt is removed from the (four) belt device In a further specific example of the present invention, there is provided a method for producing a seamless belt comprising the following step 201111924: ultrasonically dispersing a solution containing 100 parts by weight of a carbon nanotube and a maximum of 100 parts by weight of a dispersant After centrifugation, the carbon nanotubes in the upper layer are dispersed. a liquid; a nanocarbon tube dispersion is combined with a polyaminic acid polymer, wherein the polymer resin has a maximum weight of the carbon nanotubes relative to 100 parts by weight of the polyaminic acid polymer; The polymer resin containing the carbon nanotube dispersion and the poly-proline polymer is evenly coated on the inside of the tube-type belt device while rotating the tube-type device; the poly-coated coating on the tube-type belt device The amino acid polymer is dried and cured; and the seamless belt is detached from the tubular belt device. The seamless belt of one specific example of the present invention is excellent in antistatic function, semiconductivity, and electric resistance uniformity. It is useful in an electronic device, a f-part manufacturing machine, etc. [Embodiment] The present invention described above will be described in more detail as follows. According to the present invention, specific aspects of heat resistance and durability are considered. The seamless belt is suitably composed of a polyimide or a polyamide amide imine resin. α In addition, the seamless belt of the present invention-specific example is a 5% weight reduction starting temperature determined by thermogravimetric analysis at 300°. Temperature above C The thermogravimetric analysis method (Th_gravimetric coffee (4) is a method for determining the weight change of a sample according to temperature or time (4) method _ is in the case of a polymer, the weight reduction caused by thermal decomposition, not only The thermal decomposing temperature, the decomposition rate, the final remaining amount, and the like are obtained, and the experimental methods for adsorbing and desorbing volatile low molecular weight substances such as Lai, Bribe, and Monomer are obtained. A curve that does not show weight or weight percentage as a function of temperature (time) is called a thermal analysis barrier (4). Willow or thermal decomposition curve 'The thermal analysis can preferably determine the temperature at which the sample loses weight, but the weight is reduced. Decomposition or evaporation of matter. 'Sun Moon' method for determining the starting temperature by 5% weight reduction by thermogravimetric analysis using in Elmer A Sili TGA7 without 'heating speed at 2 ° ° C / min at 35 ~ 9 〇〇〇 c Fan yields a decrease in the weight while observing the riser. At this time, the atmospheric condition is the gas and gas. 0 If the 5% weight reduction start temperature ratio is determined by the measurement method as described above.

300°C 201111924 短的二 連續列印時存在帶的壽命縮 的種類的不同而有所不同,作:該下限值:因具树熱性的高分子 此外,本發明的無縫帶為 二 表面電阻值為靜概、除電性和印刷性, 面電阻值。 以吨圍’具體地說,優選具有⑻〜1〇ηΩ/□的表 阻:常:===:=一 二表 的優It帶Si胺樹脂具有熱穩定性優異,機械、電特性優異 :雷轉變溫度導致加工上伴隨較多限制,具有較 且有古_ 纟外’與作為無縫帶所要求的電阻值比較,表面電阻值 ^ 。S此’優選混合導電性填料,在溶射混合導紐填料後, 為了 /刀散穩定性,也可以還添加分散劑。 _舉出利用魏亞麵脂的情況,綱製造無縫帶的方法,其如下所 =。還添加導電性填料和添加_情況下,使添加劑分散在溶劑中,添加 導電性填料後進行分散以使導電性填料的平均細微性成為 5μιη以下,在 此加二胺和二酐,使含有導電性填料的聚酿胺酸溶液在〇〜8〇。〇反應 30分鐘〜12小時而誠。或者’即使雜麟溶液製造後添加上述導電 性填料和添加劑也沒關係。 上述二胺和二酐只要是在聚醯亞胺樹脂製造時使用的化合物,就沒有 特別限制’例如,作為二胺,可以使用4,4,_二胺基二苯醚(4,4,_〇xydiannine, 〇DA)、對笨二胺(para-phenylene Diamine,ppda)、間苯二胺(meta-Phenylene Diamine,mPDA)、對亞甲基二胺(para-Methylene Diamine, pMDA)、間亞曱 基二胺(meta-Methylene Diamine, mMDA)、氡代苯二胺(4,4,-Oxyphenylen Diamine,OPD A)等,作為上述二酐,可以使用均苯四甲酸二酐 (1 乂4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic dianhydride, PMDA)、二苯酮四曱酸二針 (3,:’’’,4,4’-Benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride,BTDA)、聯苯四甲酸二 針(3,3’,4,4’屯丨口1记11)屯6的〇311)〇«丫1沁0丨31111丫(1他6,8?0八)、氧代雙鄰苯二甲 201111924 酸酐(4,4_〇Xydiphthaiic anhydride,ODPA)等,但並不限於這些。通常,二胺 和一酐疋可以以1:〇99〜〇99:1莫耳比的相同莫耳量使用。 將上述I造的聚酿胺酸溶液塗佈在為了形成無縫帶的管型帶器材的 外周面後,負載於催化劑,或者熱處理而亞酿胺化。 上述催化劑可以疋。比α疋(Pyridine)或異喧啭(is〇quin〇iine)和乙酸針 (A^ ai^yddde)稀釋在溶劑中的混合物溶液。塗佈了上述聚酿胺酸溶液 的管型帶讀轉的晴使其浸潰在±雜化_合物雜巾,通舰水 反1進行魏疏反應,讀wG(rc〜綱。c區域升溫並完全除去溶劑和 水分’製造IU相化的聚胺膜,從管型帶器材進行脫模,形成無縫帶。 上述熱處理是在60〜WC步驟性地實現的,但首先將在6〇〜8〇t實 施預先烘乾(pre_baking) 5〜1GG分鐘,-次性地除去殘在表面上的溶劑 Ϊ水分。之後維持每分鐘1〜1〇〇C的升溫速度,升溫至250〜400。〇的最高 里度後維持10为|里〜3小時,最終使其後固化①〇st_eu^ng),從而完全 除去存在於表面上的溶劑和水分,進行和完敍_化的同時製造固相化 的聚醯亞_ ’從管型帶器材進行雌,形成無縫帶。 作為用於調節紐帶的電阻值的導電性猶,優選的是,含有奈米碳 管的導電性填料。 〇成不米碳管的方法,有電弧放電法、鐳射燒蝕法、等離子體化學氣 相_法、熱化學氣她、電解法等,沒據本發明中可使用的奈米 碳管偈限於通過任何合成方法得_奈米碳管。 奈米碳管按照其壁的個數可分為單壁奈米碳管(single wall carbon nanotube)、雙壁奈米碳管(d〇uble wall娜⑽麵伽㈣、多壁奈米碳管(腦出 wallcarbonnanotube) ’本發明中可使用的奈米碳管並不限於其種類,但單 力。構的奈米碳管(Smgie’au Carb()n nanQtube)和多壁結構的奈米碳管 (Multi_wall Carbon nanotube)作為可表現出抗靜電特性和半導電性的導電 性碳材料的-種’與其他材料比較,導電性優異,對於少量的添加,表現 優異的電特性,«含量轉少,適合使餘本個。觀於製造低成本 的產品的㈣考冑、,優縣乡㈣構的奈料管(Multi-wall Carbon nanotube) 〇 不来碳管的大小優選為直徑為卜^腿的大小,更優選為1〇〜2〇腿 201111924 的大小。長度優選為0.1〜15μηι,從導電率的方面考慮,優選為〇 1〜1〇μιη。 相對於100重量份的聚醯亞胺樹脂或聚醯胺樹脂,奈米碳管的含量最 大為1重量份時,能得到上述目的的導電率,並且,從分散性的方面考慮, 也有利,能提高5%重量減少開始溫度。 “ 導電性填料可以混合在構成無縫帶的高分子樹脂溶液中並使其分 散,或者另外在使用於高分子樹脂的溶劑中分散後與高分子樹脂溶液混 合。分散方法可以將球磨機(Ball Mill)、珠磨機(Beads Mm)、砂磨機(Sand Mill)、三輥研磨機(3-R〇U Mill)、均質機(H〇mogenizer)、超音波分散機等選 擇性地種以上’為了提高分散穩定性,可以添加分散•用於分散 導電性填料的分散劑的種類可以從BYK公司的Dlsperbyk類、 類及含有氟成分的分散劑中選擇。分散劑大部分優選耐熱性低,且使混合 在高分子樹財的含量最小化者。此外,將含錄成分的聚醯亞胺用作^ 分子樹脂的情況下’即使沒有另外的分散劑,也能轉分散穩定性。如上 所述使用奈米碳管的情況下,隨著降低奈米碳管的含量,還可以以相當量 降低為了使其分散而使㈣分散獅量,但分散綱含量以⑽重量份的 奈米碳管為基準最大100重量份左右時,能綠保優異的電阻均句性,由此 能具有高的5%重量減少開始溫度。 曰由於使用的用途多樣,所以無縫帶的寬度和厚度沒有特別限定。但 在影印機、印表機、複合機、傳真機等那樣的印刷裝置中的無縫 帶的厚度優選為40μηι〜5(%m,寬度優選為2〇〇mm〜5〇〇_。 2用在製造本發_無縫帶中的管型帶器材,在材料的種類和大小 2沒有特舰定。剌是,#卿輯可以是_形的,也可以是柔軟 触开^此時,在綠的帶形的情況T,可以使祕構成無縫帶的高分子 樹月曰塗佈在柔軟的帶外周面上而製造的方法。 筒來ΐίΪΐί帶f材為了塗佈無縫帶樹脂並形成’安裝在兩個以上的圓 诗ί/輥上並需要具有柔軟性以使能旋轉。 料等是不_、鐵、銅、絡、錄和陶㈣材 面咬外朽面上且碰泡卜作為用於提高脫模性的目的,可以在内周 限制,非囉断轉咖、娜謹嶋。有制 201111924 在上述管型帶器材上塗佈無縫帶用樹脂的方法可以適用如下:利用分 配器(Dispenser)的方法、凹版(Gravure)塗佈法、壓鑄(Die Casting)法、逆向 (Reverse)塗佈法、浸潰(Dipping)法、逗號(Comma)塗佈法、喷塗佈法等。 上述製造的無縫帶按產品的寬度裁剪兩末端。 由此,能夠提供一種提高抗靜電性,除電性和印刷性等半導電性形態 的無縫帶’可使用在雷射印表機、傳真機和影印機等電子設備中。 下面,以本發明的實施例進行更詳細說明,但本發明的範圍並不限於 這些實施例。 &lt;實施例1&gt; 在安裝了機械攪拌機、回流冷凝器和氮氣入口的2L容量四口燒瓶中 混合1480g的DMF和1.96g的奈米碳管(nanocarbon公司,規格Powder Dual structure CNT 50多壁奈米碳管)和1%g的PEG400(作為分散劑),使氣氣 流入’以200W、40kHz的超音波分散30分鐘後,在Sorvall Instruments 公司的RC5C離心分離機中以;[2000rpm離心分離5分鐘後,除去已沉降 的固體成分’得到剩餘在上層部中的奈米碳管分散液。利用細微性分析儀 (Microtrac公司’ S3500)分析奈米碳管分散液,結果細微性分佈的最大值 為15μηι以下,平均值為2.8μηι。在此,溶解95.5g的ODA(Wakayama公 司’曰本)和12.9g的p_PDA(杜邦公司),添加87.7g的s-BPDA(宇部公司, 日本)和65.0g的PMDA(DAICEL公司,日本),製造半導電性聚醯胺酸。 製造的半導電性聚醯胺酸是均勻狀態的黑色溶液,黏度為2〇〇p〇ise。 在鍍鉻的SUS 304材質的300mm直徑、5mm厚度、500mm寬度的無 接縫的成型模上喷塗脫模劑((株)KAPIA,韓國)後,在旋轉成型機上旋轉, 通過二液混合型分配器塗佈機均勻塗佈上述製造的半導電性聚醯胺酸溶 液和在DMAc中以50:50異喹啉溶液和乙酸酐稀釋成3〇wt%濃度的催化劑 溶液’使其進行亞醯胺化反應。之後乾燥烘箱中放入上述成型模,以 lOtVmin升溫速度升溫,分別在1〇〇。〇、2〇〇。〇、300°C各放置30分鐘,完 成亞醯胺化反應的同時完全除去溶劑和水分,冷卻後,從SUS帶獲得聚醯 亞胺膜’製造65μηι厚度的無縫帶,裁剪無縫帶的兩末端以使其成為3〇〇mm 的寬度。 &lt;實施例2&gt; 201111924 在安裝了機械攪拌機、回流冷凝器和氮氣入口的2L容量四口燒瓶中 混合1480gDMF和1.96g的奈米碳管(Bayer公司,規格為C150P的多壁奈 米碳管)和1.96g的Triton X-100(作為分散劑),使氮氣流入,以200W、40kHz 的超音波分散30分鐘後,在Sorvall Instruments公司的RC5C離心分離機 中以12000rpm離心分離5分鐘後,除去已沉降的固體成分,得到剩餘在 上層部中的奈米碳管分散液。利用細微性分析儀(Microtrac公司,S3500) 分析奈米碳管分散液,結果細微性分佈的最大值為ΙΟμηι以下,平均值為 1.3μιη。在此,溶解95_5g的ODA(Wakayama公司,日本)和 12.9g的p-PDA(杜 邦公司)’添加87.7g的s-BPDA(宇部公司,日本)和65.0g的PMDA(DAICEL 公司,曰本),製造半導電性聚醯胺酸。 製造的半導電性聚醯胺酸是均勻狀態的黑色溶液,黏度為200poise。 在鍍鉻的SUS 304材質的300mm直徑、5mm厚度、500mm寬度的無 接縫的成型模上喷塗脫模劑((株)KAPIA,韓國)後,在旋轉成型機上旋轉, 通過二液混合型分配器塗佈機均勻塗佈上述製造的半導電性聚醯胺酸溶 液和在DMAc中以50:50異喹啉溶液和乙酸酐稀釋成30wt%濃度的催化劑 溶液,使其進行亞醯胺化反應。之後乾燥烘箱中放入上述成型模,以 10°C/min升溫速度升溫,分別在l〇〇°c、200°C、300°C各放置30分鐘,完 成亞醯胺化反應的同時完全除去溶劑和水分,冷卻後,從SUS帶獲得聚醯 亞胺膜,製造65μπι厚度的無縫帶’裁剪無縫帶的兩末端以使其成為3〇〇mm 的寬度。 &lt;比較例1&gt; 在安裝了機械擾拌機、回流冷凝器和氮氣入口的2L容量四口燒瓶中 混合 1450g 的 DMF 和 28.7g 的炭黑(Denki Kagaku Kogyo 公司,A-Black) 和28.7g的PEG400 (作為分散劑),使氮氣流入,以2〇〇W、40kHz的超 音波分散30分鐘後,在上述燒瓶中溶解95.5g的〇DA(Wakayama公司, 曰本)和12.9g的p-PDA(杜邦公司)’添加87_7g的s-BPDA(宇部公司,曰 本)和65.0g的PMDA(DAICEL公司,日本),製造半導電性聚醯胺酸。 製造的半導電性聚醯胺酸是均勻狀態的黑色溶液,黏度為2〇〇p〇ise。 在鑛鉻的SUS 304材質的300mm直徑、5mm厚度、500mm寬度的無 接縫的成型模上噴塗脫模劑((株)KAPIA,韓國)後,在旋轉成型機上旋轉, 201111924 通過二液混合型分配器塗佈機均勻塗佈上述製造的半導電性聚醯胺酸溶 液和在DMAc中以50:50異喹啉溶液和乙酸酐稀釋成3〇wt%濃度的催化劑 溶液,使其進行亞醯胺化反應。之後乾燥烘箱中放入上述成型模,以 10°C/min升溫速度升溫,分別在100。〇、2〇〇°c、3〇(rc各放置3〇分鐘,完 成亞醯胺化反應的同時完全除去溶劑和水分,冷卻後,從sus帶獲得聚醯 亞胺膜’製造65μπι厚度的無縫帶,裁剪無縫帶的兩末端以使其成為3〇〇mm 的寬度。 &lt;比較例2&gt; 在安裝了機械攪拌機、回流冷凝器和氮氣入口的2L容量四口燒瓶中 混合 1450g 的 DMF 和 28.7g 的炭黑(Denki Kagaku Kogy〇 公司,A_Black) 和28.7g的Polyvinyl pyirolidone (作為分散劑),使氮氣流入,以200w、 40kHz的超音波分散30分鐘後,在上述燒瓶中溶解95 5g的 ODA(Wakayama公司,日本)和i2.9g的P-PDA(杜邦公司),添加87.7g的 s-BPDA(宇部公司,日本)和65.0g的PMDA(DAICEL公司,日本),製造 半導電性聚醯胺酸。 製造的半導電性聚醯胺酸是均勻狀態的黑色溶液,黏度為2〇〇p〇ise。 在鑛鉻的SUS 304材質的3〇〇mm直徑、5mm厚度、500mm寬度的無 接縫的成型模上喷塗脫模劑((株)KAPIA,韓國)後’在旋轉成型機上旋轉, 通過二液混合型分配器塗佈機均勻塗佈上述製造的半導電性聚醯胺酸溶 液和在DMAc中以50:50異喹啉溶液和乙酸酐稀釋成30wt%濃度的催化劑 溶液’使其進行亞醯胺化反應。之後乾燥烘箱中放入上述成型模,以 10°C/min升溫速度升溫,分別在1〇〇。。、2〇〇〇C、300。。各放置30分鐘,完 成亞醯胺化反應的同時完全除去溶劑和水分,冷卻後,從SUS帶獲得聚醯 亞胺膜,製造65μηι厚度的無縫帶,裁剪無縫帶的兩末端以使其成為3〇〇mm 的寬度。 &lt;比較例3&gt; 在安裝了機械攪拌機、回流冷凝器和氮氣入口的2L容量四口燒瓶中 混合 1450g 的 DMF 和 28.7g 的炭黑(Denki Kagaku Kogyo 公司,A-Black) 和28.7g的Triton X-100作為分散劑,使氮氣流入,以2〇〇W、40kHz的超 音波分散30分鐘後,在上述燒瓶中溶解95.5g的ODA(Wakayama公司, 11 .201111924 曰本)和12.9g的p-PDA(杜邦公司),添加87.7g的s-BPDA(宇部公司,日 本)和65.0g的PMDA(DAICEL公司’日本)’製造半導電性聚醯胺酸。 ' 製造的半導電性聚酿胺酸是均勻狀態的黑色溶液,黏度為200poise。 在鑛鉻的SUS 304材質的300mm直徑、5mm厚度、500mm寬度的無 接縫的成型模上噴塗脫模劑((株)KAPIA,韓國)後,在旋轉成型機上旋轉, 通過二液混合型分配器塗佈機均勻塗佈上述製造的半導電性聚醯胺酸溶 液和在DMAc中以50:50異喹啉溶液和乙酸酐稀釋成30wt%濃度的催化劑 溶液’使其進行亞醯胺化反應。之後乾燥烘箱中放入上述成型模,以 10°C/min升溫速度升溫,分別在i〇〇°c、20(TC、300°C各放置30分鐘,完 成亞醯胺化反應的同時完全除去溶劑和水分,冷卻後,從SUS帶獲得聚醯 亞胺膜’製造65μιη厚度的無縫帶,裁剪無缝帶的兩末端以使其成為3〇〇mm 的寬度。 &lt;比較例4&gt; 在安裝了機械授拌機、回流冷凝器和氮氣入口的2L容量四口燒瓶中 混合 1420g 的 DMF 和 28.7g 的炭黑(Denki KagakuKogyo 公司,A-Black), 使氮氣流入’以200W、40kHz的超音波分散30分鐘後,在上述燒瓶中溶 解95.5g的ODA(Wakayama公司,日本)和12.9g的p-PDA(杜邦公司),添 加87.7g的s-BPDA(宇部公司,日本)和65.0g的PMDA(DAICEL公司,日 本),製造半導電性聚醯胺酸。 製造的半導電性聚醯胺酸是均勻狀態的黑色溶液,黏度為200p〇ise。 在鍍絡的SUS 304材質的300mm直徑、5mm厚度、500mm寬度的無 接縫的成型模上喷塗脫模劑((株)KAPIA,韓國)後,在旋轉成型機上旋轉, 通過二液混合型分配器塗佈機均勻塗佈上述製造的半導電性聚醯胺酸溶 液和在DMAc中以50:50異喹啉溶液和乙酸酐稀釋成3〇wt%濃度的催化劑 溶液,使其進行亞醯胺化反應。之後乾燥烘箱中放入上述成型模,以 KTC/min升溫速度升溫,分別在i〇〇°c、200°C、300°C各放置30分鐘,完 成亞醯胺化反應的同時完全除去溶劑和水分,冷卻後,從SUS帶獲得聚醯 亞胺膜’製造65μιη厚度的無縫帶,裁剪無縫帶的兩末端以使其成為3〇〇mm 的寬度。 以下述方法評價通過上述實施例和比較例製造的無縫帶,其結果如下 12 201111924 表1所示。 (1) 表面電阻 在三菱化學公司的Hiresta UP高阻抗率計上安裝m_1〇〇探針,在 100V的施加電壓下測定10秒鐘。 (2) 表面電阻偏差 在-個產品内選定任意1G處位置,以上述⑴方法測定表面電阻,將 測定值取代為常賴數後,最大值和最小值之差計算為表面電阻偏差。 (3) 熱重分析 a利用Perkin Elmer公司的TGA7,將5mg的試樣放入鉑槽(cdi),在氮 氣氣流下以2G°C/min的升溫速度觀察重量減少,測定5%重量減少開始溫 度。 0 /jm· (4)影像評價 在彩色雷射印表機(HP公司製造CLJ1600)中作為轉印帶部分使用由 ^述實施例和比較例製造的無縫帶,使每頁印刷全部面積的㈣。連續列 5萬張後,評價在影像上產生密度不均或斑點形狀的程度。影像評價桿 準以如下表示:◎:相當良好,〇:良好’△:初期列印時使用上沒有^ 題,但連續列印5萬張時列印影像的品質逐漸變差,χ : 丛1】 个民300°C 201111924 The short two consecutive printings differ in the type of life shrinkage of the belt. The lower limit value: because of the tree-heated polymer, the seamless belt of the present invention is two surfaces. The resistance values are static, static and printability, and surface resistance values. Specifically, it is preferable to have a surface resistance of (8) to 1 〇 η Ω / □: often: ===:= one of the two tables of the excellent It-Si amine resin has excellent thermal stability and excellent mechanical and electrical properties: The lightning transition temperature leads to more restrictions on the processing, and has a surface resistance value compared with the resistance value required as a seamless belt. S is preferably mixed with a conductive filler, and after dispersing the mixed filler, a dispersant may be further added for the stability of the knife. _ cite the use of Wei Ya dough, the method of making seamless belt, which is as follows =. When a conductive filler and addition are added, the additive is dispersed in a solvent, and the conductive filler is added and dispersed so that the average fineness of the conductive filler is 5 μm or less, and diamine and dianhydride are added thereto to make conductive The polystyrenic acid solution of the filler is in the 〇~8〇. 〇 Reaction 30 minutes ~ 12 hours and sincerity. Or, it does not matter if the above-mentioned conductive filler and additive are added after the production of the heterolin solution. The above diamine and dianhydride are not particularly limited as long as they are compounds used in the production of a polyimide resin. For example, as a diamine, 4,4,-diaminodiphenyl ether (4, 4, _ can be used). 〇xydiannine, 〇DA), para-phenylene diamine (ppda), meta-Phenylene Diamine (mPDA), para-Methylene Diamine (pMDA), miya Meta-Methylene Diamine (mMDA), deuterated phenylenediamine (4,4,-Oxyphenylen Diamine, OPD A), etc., as the dianhydride, pyromellitic dianhydride (1 乂 4, 5-benzenetetracarboxylic dianhydride, PMDA), benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid bishydride (BTDA), biphenyl tetracarboxylic acid (3,3',4,4 '屯丨口1记11】屯6的〇311)〇«丫1沁0丨31111丫(1 he 6,8?0 eight), oxo-di-phthalene 201111924 anhydride (4,4_〇Xydiphthaiic Anhydride, ODPA, etc., but not limited to these. Typically, the diamine and the anhydride can be used in the same molar amount of 1: 〇 99 to 〇 99: 1 molar ratio. The poly-aracine solution prepared as described above is applied to the outer peripheral surface of the tubular belt device for forming a seamless belt, and then supported by a catalyst or heat-treated to be sub-aminated. The above catalyst can be used. A solution of a mixture diluted in a solvent with respect to Pyridine or is〇quin〇iine and an acetic acid needle (A^ ai^yddde). The tube-shaped strip coated with the above-mentioned poly-branched acid solution is immersed in the ±hybrid _ compound smear, and the water is reversed by the ship to carry out the Wei-reaction, and the wG (rc~c.c region) is read. Heating and completely removing the solvent and moisture 'The IU phase-formed polyamine film is produced and demolded from the tube-type belt equipment to form a seamless belt. The above heat treatment is carried out stepwise in 60~WC, but firstly at 6〇 ~8〇t was pre-baked (pre_baking) 5~1GG minutes, and the solvent Ϊ moisture remaining on the surface was removed in a sub-fold manner. Thereafter, the temperature increase rate of 1 to 1 〇〇C per minute was maintained, and the temperature was raised to 250 to 400. After the highest degree of radon, the temperature is maintained at 10 for 1 to 3 hours, and finally it is post-cured by 1〇st_eu^ng), thereby completely removing the solvent and moisture present on the surface, and manufacturing and solid phase simultaneously聚聚亚亚_ 'From the tube type device to the female, forming a seamless belt. As the conductivity for adjusting the resistance value of the tie, it is preferable to use a conductive filler containing a carbon nanotube. The method for forming a non-meter carbon tube includes an arc discharge method, a laser ablation method, a plasma chemical vapor method, a thermal chemical gas, an electrolysis method, and the like, and the carbon nanotubes which are not used in the present invention are limited to The carbon nanotubes are obtained by any synthetic method. According to the number of walls, the carbon nanotubes can be divided into single wall carbon nanotubes, double-walled carbon nanotubes (d〇uble wall Na (10) surface gamma (four), multi-walled carbon nanotubes ( Brain out of wallcarbonnanotube) 'The carbon nanotubes that can be used in the present invention are not limited to their species, but single-strength. Carbon nanotubes (Smgie'au Carb() n nanQtube) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (Multi_wall Carbon nanotube) is a kind of conductive carbon material that exhibits antistatic properties and semiconductivity. It is excellent in electrical conductivity compared with other materials, and exhibits excellent electrical properties for a small amount of addition. It is suitable for the production of low-cost products. (4) The test of the low-cost products, the multi-wall carbon nanotube of the Youxian Township (four) structure, the size of the carbon tube is preferably the diameter of the leg The size is more preferably 1 〇 2 〇 21 201111924. The length is preferably 0.1 to 15 μm, and from the viewpoint of electrical conductivity, it is preferably 〇1 to 1 〇 μηη. Relative to 100 parts by weight of the polyimide resin or Polyamide resin, when the content of carbon nanotubes is at most 1 part by weight The conductivity of the above object can be obtained, and it is also advantageous from the viewpoint of dispersibility, and the starting temperature can be increased by 5% by weight. "The conductive filler can be mixed and dispersed in the polymer resin solution constituting the seamless belt. Or, after being dispersed in a solvent used for a polymer resin, it is mixed with a polymer resin solution. The dispersion method may be a ball mill (Ball Mill), a bead mill (Beads Mm), a sand mill (Sand Mill), and a three-roll mill. (3-R〇U Mill), homogenizer (H〇mogenizer), ultrasonic disperser, etc. Selectively above. 'In order to improve dispersion stability, it is possible to add dispersion and dispersant for dispersing conductive filler. It can be selected from BYK's Dlsperbyk type, class and dispersant containing fluorine component. Most of the dispersant is preferably low in heat resistance and minimizes the content of the polymer in the polymer. In the case where ruthenium is used as a molecular resin, the dispersion stability can be transferred even without an additional dispersant. In the case of using a carbon nanotube as described above, the content of the carbon nanotube is lowered. It is also possible to reduce the amount of dispersing lions in order to disperse them in a considerable amount, but when the content of the dispersion is about 100 parts by weight based on the carbon nanotubes of (10) parts by weight, the resistance of the green can be excellent. Therefore, it is possible to have a high 5% weight reduction start temperature. 曰 The width and thickness of the seamless belt are not particularly limited due to various uses, but printing in a photocopier, a printer, a multifunction machine, a facsimile machine, or the like The thickness of the seamless belt in the apparatus is preferably 40 μm to 5 (% m, and the width is preferably 2 mm to 5 mm). 2 used in the manufacture of this hair _ seamless belt tube type equipment, in the type and size of the material 2 no special ship.剌 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , A method of manufacturing on the outer peripheral surface. The tube is designed to be coated with a seamless strip of resin and formed to be mounted on more than two rounds and needs to be flexible to enable rotation. The material is not _, iron, copper, collateral, recorded and pottery (four) material surface bite on the surface of the decay and touch the bubble as the purpose of improving the release property, can be limited in the inner week, non-defective coffee, Na I am sorry. Manufactured 201111924 The method of coating the seamless belt resin on the above-mentioned tubular belt device can be applied as follows: a dispenser method, a Gravure coating method, a Die Casting method, and a reverse direction (Reverse) Coating method, Dipping method, Comma coating method, spray coating method, and the like. The seamless belt manufactured above cuts both ends by the width of the product. As a result, it is possible to provide a seamless belt which can improve the antistatic property, and the semiconductive form such as the charge removing property and the printability can be used in electronic devices such as laser printers, facsimile machines, and photocopiers. Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. &lt;Example 1&gt; 1480 g of DMF and 1.96 g of carbon nanotubes were mixed in a 2 L-capacity four-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer, a reflux condenser, and a nitrogen inlet (nanocarbon Corporation, Specification Powder Dual Structure CNT 50 Dolanai Carbon nanotubes) and 1%g of PEG400 (as a dispersant), allowing the gas stream to be dispersed by ultrasonic waves at 200 W, 40 kHz for 30 minutes, in a RC5C centrifuge at Sorvall Instruments; [2000 rpm centrifugation 5 After a minute, the settled solid component was removed to obtain a carbon nanotube dispersion remaining in the upper portion. The carbon nanotube dispersion liquid was analyzed by a fineness analyzer (Microtrac's S3500), and as a result, the maximum value of the fineness distribution was 15 μηι or less, and the average value was 2.8 μηι. Here, 95.5 g of ODA (Wakayama Co., Ltd.) and 12.9 g of p_PDA (DuPont) were dissolved, and 87.7 g of s-BPDA (Ube, Japan) and 65.0 g of PMDA (DAICEL, Japan) were added. A semiconductive polyamine is produced. The semiconductive polyglycine produced is a black solution in a uniform state with a viscosity of 2 〇〇p〇ise. After spraying a release agent (KAPIA, Korea) on a chrome-plated SUS 304 material of 300 mm diameter, 5 mm thickness, and 500 mm width jointless mold, it is rotated on a rotary molding machine and passed through a two-liquid mixing type. The dispenser coater uniformly coats the semiconductive polyamic acid solution prepared above and dilutes it into a catalyst solution of 3 〇 wt% in a DMAc with a 50:50 isoquinoline solution and acetic anhydride to make it a scorpion Amination reaction. Thereafter, the above-mentioned molding die was placed in a drying oven, and the temperature was raised at a heating rate of 10 volts, respectively, at 1 Torr. 〇, 2〇〇. 〇, 300 ° C each placed for 30 minutes, complete the imidization reaction while completely removing the solvent and moisture, after cooling, from the SUS tape to obtain a polyimide film to make a seamless band of 65μηι thickness, cut the seamless belt Both ends are made to have a width of 3 〇〇 mm. &lt;Example 2&gt; 201111924 1480 g of DMF and 1.96 g of a carbon nanotube (Bayer Co., Ltd., C150P multi-walled carbon nanotube) were mixed in a 2 L capacity four-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer, a reflux condenser, and a nitrogen inlet. And 1.96 g of Triton X-100 (as a dispersing agent), nitrogen gas was flowed in, and ultrasonic waves were dispersed at 200 W and 40 kHz for 30 minutes, and then centrifuged at 12,000 rpm for 5 minutes in a RC5C centrifuge of Sorvall Instruments. The settled solid component is obtained as a carbon nanotube dispersion remaining in the upper portion. The carbon nanotube dispersion was analyzed by a fineness analyzer (Microtrac, S3500), and the maximum value of the fineness distribution was ΙΟμηι or less, and the average value was 1.3 μm. Here, 95_5g of ODA (Wakayama Corporation, Japan) and 12.9g of p-PDA (DuPont) were dissolved, and 87.7g of s-BPDA (Ube, Japan) and 65.0g of PMDA (DAICEL, 曰本) were added. , manufacturing semi-conductive poly-proline. The semiconductive polyphthalamide produced is a homogeneous black solution with a viscosity of 200 poise. After spraying a release agent (KAPIA, Korea) on a chrome-plated SUS 304 material of 300 mm diameter, 5 mm thickness, and 500 mm width jointless mold, it is rotated on a rotary molding machine and passed through a two-liquid mixing type. The dispenser coater uniformly coats the semiconductive polyamic acid solution prepared above and dilutes it into a 30 wt% catalyst solution in DMAc with a 50:50 isoquinoline solution and acetic anhydride to carry out amidoximation. reaction. Then, the above-mentioned molding die was placed in a drying oven, and the temperature was raised at a heating rate of 10 ° C / min, and each was placed at 10 ° C, 200 ° C, and 300 ° C for 30 minutes, respectively, to complete the removal of the amidoximation reaction. Solvent and moisture, after cooling, a polyimide film was obtained from a SUS tape, and a seamless tape of 65 μm thickness was produced to cut both ends of the seamless tape so as to have a width of 3 mm. &lt;Comparative Example 1&gt; In a 2 L capacity four-necked flask equipped with a mechanical scrambler, a reflux condenser, and a nitrogen inlet, 1450 g of DMF and 28.7 g of carbon black (Denki Kagaku Kogyo Co., A-Black) and 28.7 g were mixed. PEG400 (as a dispersing agent) was allowed to flow in nitrogen, and after dispersing for 2 minutes at 2 〇〇W, 40 kHz ultrasonic wave, 95.5 g of 〇DA (Wakayama Co., Ltd., 曰本) and 12.9 g of p- were dissolved in the above flask. PDA (DuPont) added 87_7g of s-BPDA (Ube Industries, Sakamoto) and 65.0g of PMDA (DAICEL, Japan) to manufacture semi-conductive poly-proline. The semiconductive polyglycine produced is a black solution in a uniform state with a viscosity of 2 〇〇p〇ise. Spraying a release agent (KAPIA, Korea) on a seamless mold of 300 mm diameter, 5 mm thickness, and 500 mm width of SUS 304 made of chrome, and then rotating on a rotary molding machine, 201111924 by two-liquid mixing The type dispenser coater uniformly coats the semiconductive polyaminic acid solution prepared above and dilutes it into a catalyst solution of 3 〇 wt% in a DMAc with a 50:50 isoquinoline solution and acetic anhydride to carry out the sub-coating machine. Amidoxime reaction. Thereafter, the above-mentioned molding die was placed in a drying oven, and the temperature was raised at a temperature elevation rate of 10 ° C / min, respectively, at 100 °C. 〇, 2〇〇°c, 3〇 (rc is placed for 3 minutes each, the solvent and water are completely removed while the imidization reaction is completed, and after cooling, the polyimide film is obtained from the sus tape' to make a thickness of 65 μm. The tape was cut, and both ends of the seamless belt were cut so as to have a width of 3 mm. <Comparative Example 2> 1450 g of DMF was mixed in a 2 L-capacity four-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer, a reflux condenser, and a nitrogen inlet. And 28.7 g of carbon black (Denki Kagaku Kogy Co., A_Black) and 28.7 g of Polyvinyl pyirolidone (as a dispersing agent), nitrogen gas was flowed in, and ultrasonic waves were dispersed at 200 w, 40 kHz for 30 minutes, and then 95 5 g was dissolved in the above flask. ODA (Wakayama, Japan) and i2.9g P-PDA (DuPont), adding 87.7g of s-BPDA (Ube, Japan) and 65.0g of PMDA (DAICEL, Japan) to manufacture semiconducting Poly-proline. The semi-conductive poly-proline is a black solution with a uniform viscosity of 2〇〇p〇ise. 3mm diameter, 5mm thickness, 500mm width of SUS 304 in ore. Spray release agent on jointless molding die (KAPIA Co., Ltd.) South Korea) After 'rotating on a rotary molding machine, uniformly coating the above-prepared semiconductive polyamine solution by a two-liquid mixing type dispenser coater and 50:50 isoquinoline solution and acetic anhydride in DMAc The catalyst solution diluted to a concentration of 30% by weight was subjected to a m-amylation reaction, and then the above-mentioned molding die was placed in a drying oven, and the temperature was raised at a heating rate of 10 ° C / min, respectively, at 1 Torr. C, 300. Each is left for 30 minutes to complete the imidization reaction while completely removing the solvent and moisture. After cooling, the polyimide film is obtained from the SUS tape to produce a seamless belt of 65 μm thickness, and the seamless belt is cut. Both ends were made to have a width of 3 mm. <Comparative Example 3> 1450 g of DMF and 28.7 g of carbon black (Denki) were mixed in a 2 L-capacity four-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer, a reflux condenser, and a nitrogen inlet. Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., A-Black) and 28.7 g of Triton X-100 as a dispersing agent, nitrogen gas was flowed in, and ultrasonic waves were dispersed at 2 〇〇W and 40 kHz for 30 minutes, and then 95.5 g of ODA was dissolved in the above flask (Wakayama). Company, 11 .201111924 曰本) and 12.9 g-p-PDA (DuPont), 87.7 g of s-BPDA (Ube, Japan) and 65.0 g of PMDA (DAICEL's Japan) were used to manufacture semiconductive polyamine. The semi-conductive poly-araminic acid produced is a homogeneous black solution with a viscosity of 200 poise. Spraying a release agent (KAPIA, Korea) on a seamless mold of 300 mm diameter, 5 mm thickness, and 500 mm width of SUS 304 made of chrome, and then rotating on a rotary molding machine to pass the two-liquid mixing type. The dispenser coater uniformly coats the semiconductive polyaminic acid solution prepared above and dilutes it into a 30 wt% catalyst solution in a DMAc with a 50:50 isoquinoline solution and acetic anhydride to carry out amidoximation. reaction. Then, the above-mentioned molding die was placed in a drying oven, and the temperature was raised at a heating rate of 10 ° C / min, and each was placed at i 〇〇 ° C, 20 (TC, 300 ° C for 30 minutes, and the amidoximation reaction was completely removed. Solvent and moisture, after cooling, a polyimide film was obtained from a SUS tape to produce a seamless tape having a thickness of 65 μm, and both ends of the seamless tape were cut to have a width of 3 mm. <Comparative Example 4> A 2L-capacity four-necked flask equipped with a mechanical mixer, a reflux condenser, and a nitrogen inlet was mixed with 1420 g of DMF and 28.7 g of carbon black (Denki Kagaku Kogyo, A-Black) to allow nitrogen to flow into '200 W, 40 kHz super After the sonication was dispersed for 30 minutes, 95.5 g of ODA (Wakayama Co., Japan) and 12.9 g of p-PDA (DuPont) were dissolved in the flask, and 87.7 g of s-BPDA (Ube, Japan) and 65.0 g were added. PMDA (DAICEL, Japan), manufactures semi-conductive poly-proline. The semi-conductive poly-proline is a black solution with a uniform viscosity of 200p〇ise. 300mm diameter of SUS 304 coated with 5mm thickness, 500mm width jointless molding After releasing the mold release agent (KAPIA, Korea), it was rotated on a rotary molding machine, and the above-prepared semiconductive polyamine solution was uniformly applied by a two-liquid mixing type dispenser coater and 50 in DMAc. : 50 isoquinoline solution and acetic anhydride were diluted into a catalyst concentration of 3 〇 wt% to carry out a mercaptomination reaction. Then, the above-mentioned forming mold was placed in a drying oven, and the temperature was raised at a heating rate of KTC/min, respectively. 〇〇°c, 200°C, and 300°C were placed for 30 minutes to complete the imidization reaction while completely removing the solvent and moisture. After cooling, the polyimide film was obtained from the SUS tape to make a seamless thickness of 65 μm. The ends of the seamless belt were cut so as to have a width of 3 mm. The seamless belts produced by the above examples and comparative examples were evaluated in the following manner, and the results are shown in Table 1 of 2011, 2011, pp. The surface resistance was mounted on a Mitres Chemical's Hiresta UP high-impedance meter with an m_1〇〇 probe and measured at an applied voltage of 100 V for 10 seconds. (2) The surface resistance deviation was selected at any 1 G position within a product, (1) Method for measuring surface resistance, After the fixed value is replaced by the constant value, the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value is calculated as the surface resistance deviation. (3) Thermogravimetric Analysis a Using Perkin Elmer's TGA7, a 5 mg sample is placed in a platinum bath (cdi). The weight loss was observed at a temperature increase rate of 2 G ° C / min under a nitrogen gas flow, and the starting temperature was measured by 5% by weight. 0 /jm · (4) Image evaluation was carried out as a transfer in a color laser printer (CLJ1600 manufactured by HP) The belt portion was used in a seamless belt manufactured by the above-described examples and comparative examples to print (4) the entire area of each sheet. After 50,000 sheets in succession, the degree of density unevenness or spot shape on the image was evaluated. The image evaluation rod is indicated as follows: ◎: quite good, 〇: good '△: There is no problem in the initial printing, but the quality of the printed image is gradually deteriorated when 50,000 sheets are continuously printed, χ : 丛 1 Individual

重量·述表、1的結絲看’均滿絲面電阻、表面電阻偏差和TGA5% 異。〜開始溫度的實施例的轉印帶的情況下,可知耐久性優異、影像優 一比較巧 生鲛例4 ~7s . ———__ 13 201111924 【圖式簡單說明】 無 【主要元件符號說明】The weight, the surface, and the knot of 1 are both full of wire surface resistance, surface resistance deviation, and TGA 5%. In the case of the transfer belt of the example in which the temperature is started, it is known that the durability is excellent, and the image is excellent in comparison. 4 to 7 s. ————__ 13 201111924 [Simplified description] None [Main component symbol description]

Claims (1)

201111924 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種無縫帶,其含有聚醯亞胺或聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂,並具有: 通過熱重分析法測定的5%重量減少開始溫度存在於3〇〇°c以上的溫度, 表面電阻值為107〜1013Ω/〇, 將在一個產品内的任意10處位置測量的表面電阻取代為常用對數的最 大值和最小值之差來定義的表面電阻偏差為1.0以下, 相對於100重量份的樹脂,最大含有1重量份的奈米碳管。 2. 如申請專利範圍苐1項所述的無縫帶,其相對於1〇〇重量份的該奈米碳 管,最大含有100重量份的分散劑。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的無縫帶,其中,該奈米碳管的大小是直徑 為1〜25nm,長度為0.1〜15μηι。 4. 一種無縫帶的製造方法’其包括以下步驟: 對含有100重量份的奈米碳管和最大1〇〇重量份的分散劑的溶液進行 分散’得到奈米碳管分散液; 將該奈米碳管分散液與聚醯胺酸聚合物進行複合化’其中,高分子樹 脂令相對於100重量份的該聚醯胺酸聚合物使該奈米碳管最大成為i 份; 使管型帶器材旋轉的同時將含有該奈米碳管分散液和該聚醯胺酸聚合 物的高分子娜㈣塗佈在該管型帶_材雜面; ° 對塗佈在該管型帶器材裡面的該聚酿胺酸聚合物進行乾燥和固化; 以及 從該管型帶器材脫離無縫帶。 5. -種無縫帶的製造方法,包括以下步驟: 初土、·、有1〇〇重$伤的奈米碳管和最大100重量份的分散劑的溶液進行 超a•波2後,離心分離得到上層部的奈米碳管分散液; r中ϋί奈米碳管分紐與聚峨魏合物進行複合化,其巾,高分子樹 :·目·於1GG重f份的該親職聚合物使絲純管最大成為】重量 —^ = 1帶$材旋轉的同時將含有該奈来碳管分散液和躲醯胺酸聚合 物的尚分子樹網自_在該輕鞋材陳面; 201111924 對塗佈在該管型帶器材裡面的該聚醯胺酸聚合物進行乾燥和固化; 以及 從該管型帶器材脫離無縫帶。 16 201111924 四、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 無 五,,本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:201111924 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A seamless belt containing polyamidene or polyamidoximine resin and having: 5% weight reduction starting temperature determined by thermogravimetric analysis exists at 3〇〇 The temperature above °c, the surface resistance value is 107~1013Ω/〇, and the surface resistance measured at any 10 positions in one product is replaced by the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the common logarithm to define the surface resistance deviation is 1.0. Hereinafter, a maximum of 1 part by weight of a carbon nanotube is contained with respect to 100 parts by weight of the resin. 2. The seamless belt according to claim 1, wherein the seamless belt contains 100 parts by weight of the dispersant with respect to 1 part by weight of the carbon nanotube. 3. The seamless belt according to claim 1, wherein the carbon nanotube has a diameter of 1 to 25 nm and a length of 0.1 to 15 μm. A method for producing a seamless belt comprising the steps of: dispersing a solution containing 100 parts by weight of a carbon nanotube and a maximum of 1 part by weight of a dispersant to obtain a carbon nanotube dispersion; The carbon nanotube dispersion is compounded with a poly-proline polymer, wherein the polymer resin makes the carbon nanotube up to i parts with respect to 100 parts by weight of the polyaminic acid polymer; The polymer nano-(4) containing the carbon nanotube dispersion and the poly-proline polymer is coated on the tube-shaped belt while rotating with the equipment; ° is applied to the tube-type belt device The poly-amic acid polymer is dried and cured; and the seamless belt is detached from the tubular belt device. 5. A method for manufacturing a seamless belt, comprising the steps of: first earth, ·, a solution of 1 inch weight of carbon nanotubes and a maximum of 100 parts by weight of dispersant after super a wave 2 Centrifugal separation of the carbon nanotube dispersion in the upper layer; r ϋ 奈 奈 碳 碳 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 复合 复合 复合 , , , , , , , , , , , 高分子 高分子 高分子 高分子 高分子 高分子 高分子 高分子 高分子 高分子 高分子 高分子 高分子 高分子 高分子The polymer makes the pure tube the largest] weight - ^ = 1 with the material rotated while containing the carbon nanotube dispersion and the scorpion acid polymer from the molecular tree net from the light shoe material Chen 201111924 Drying and curing the polyamic acid polymer coated in the tubular belt device; and detaching the seamless belt from the tubular belt device. 16 201111924 IV. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: None. (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: None 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention:
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