201111205 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是關於油電混合式跨騎型車輛,是具備有:車 體框架、動力單元、致動器、加速位置感應器、以及油門 驅動器;上述車體框架,具有:將前輪軸支承的前叉、可 轉向地支承轉向車把的頭管、及從該頭管朝斜後下方延伸 的主框架;上述動力單元,包含引擎及可發揮將後輪驅動 的動力的驅動馬達,配置在上述主框架的下方且搭載於上 述車體框架:上述致動器,將在上述引擎具備的進氣裝置 處設置的油門閥予以開閉驅動;上述加速位置感應器,用 來檢測乘坐者的油門操作量;上述油門驅動器,因應於該 加速位置感應器的檢測値來使上述致動器作動。 【先前技術】 習知的專利文獻1等的油電混合式機車,是從引擎及 電動馬達的兩種系統來將驅動力施加在後輪。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] [專利文獻1 ] 曰本特開2006-〇44495號公報 【發明內容】 [發明欲解決的課題] 在上述專利文獻1所揭示的油電混合式車輛,具備有 -5- 201111205 DBW(Drive By Wire)系統,會因應於乘坐者的油門把手操 作量’以致動器將油門閥開閉驅動,可發揮用來驅動後輪 的動力的驅動馬達,配置在由車寬中心朝一側偏置的位置 。在這種油電混合式車輛,由於驅動馬達是高輸出類型, 所以容易產生磁場,構成上述DBW系統的一部分的加速 位置感應器或油門驅動器等的電子機器,若配置在驅動馬 達附近的話,則上述磁場導致的雜訊可能會對電子機器造 成影響。 本發明鑑於該情形,其目的要提供一種油電混合式跨 騎型車輛,要防止驅動馬達所產生的磁場對加速位置感應 器及油門驅動器造成影響》 [用以解決課題的手段] 爲了達成上述目的,本發明第1特徵爲:本發明的油 電混合式跨騎型車輛,是具備有:車體框架、動力單元、 致動器、加速位置感應器、以及油門驅動器;上述車體框 架,具有:將前輪軸支承的前叉、可轉向地支承轉向車把 的頭管、及從該頭管朝斜後下方延伸的主框架;上述動力 單元,包含引擎及可發揮將後輪驅動的動力的驅動馬達, 配置在上述主框架的下方且搭載於上述車體框架;上述致 動器,將在上述引擎具備的進氣裝置處設置的油門閥予以 開閉驅動;上述加速位置感應器’用來檢測乘坐者的油門 操作量;上述油門驅動器,因應於該加速位置感應器的檢 測値來使上述致動器作動;在上述車體框架的寬度方向其 -6 - 201111205 中一側配置上述驅動馬達,在上述車體框架的寬度方向另 一側配置上述加速位置感應器及上述油門驅動器。 本發明,除了上述第1特徵之外’第2特徵爲:用來 驅動上述驅動馬達的動力驅動單元,配置於上述車寬方向 中央而被上述車體框架所支承,在上述車寬方向其中一側 從上述動力驅動單元延伸出去而配置在上述車寬方向其中 —側的高壓配線,連接於上述驅動馬達。 本發明,除了上述第1或2特徵之外,第3特徵爲: 上述致動器的重心配置在上述車體框架的寬度方向另一側 〇 本發明,除了上述第1、2或3特徵之外,第4特徵 爲:在上述引擎的曲軸箱可自由旋轉地支承著曲軸,該曲 軸具有沿著車寬方向的軸線,在上述車體框架的寬度方向 另一側,是在上述曲軸的端部固定有發電機的轉子。 本發明,除了上述第4特徵之外,第5特徵爲:上述 加速位置感應器及上述油門驅動器,是配置在:從側面觀 察在較上述車體框架的下緣更上方處,被支承於上述車體 框架的寬度方向另一側的側面。 本發明,除了上述第4或5特徵之外,第6特徵爲: 讓上述引擎所具備的氣缸頭朝向前方配置而將上述引擎搭 載於上述車體框架,配置在上述曲軸箱的上方的啓動馬達 的重心,配置成:相對於車寬方向的車體中心線朝上述車 體框架的寬度方向另一側偏置。 本發明’除了上述第6特徵之外,第7特徵爲:上述 201111205 致動器的重心及上述啓動馬達的重心,配置在較沿著發電 機外殼的車寬方向的外端更內側處,該發電機外殼,以在 與上述曲軸箱之間收容上述發電機的方式,結合於該曲軸 箱。 本發明,除了上述第7特徵之外,第8特徵爲:上述 致動器的重心及上述啓動馬達的重心,配置在:從俯視方 向觀察在上述車體框架的寬度內。 [發明效果] 藉由本發明的第1特徵,由於將驅動馬達、加速位置 感應器、及油門驅動器分開配置在車體框架的寬度方向兩 側,所以能避免驅動馬達的磁場對加速位置感應器及油門 驅動器的影響。 藉由本發明的第2特徵,由於將動力驅動單元及驅動 馬達之間予以連接的高壓配線也配置在車寬方向其中一側 ,所以能防止高壓配線影響到加速位置感應器及油門驅動 器。 藉由本發明的第3特徵,將油門閥開閉驅動的致動器 ,與加速位置感應器及油門驅動器同樣地配置在車體框架 的寬度方向另一側,所以來自驅動馬達的磁場也不容易影 響到致動器。 藉由本發明的第4特徵,在車體框架的寬度方向的其 中一側配置驅動馬達,在寬度方向另一側配置發電機,所 以可以調整左右的重量平衡。 -8- 201111205 藉由本發明的第5特徵,從側面觀察配置在較車體框 架的下緣更上方的加速位置感應器及油門驅動器,被支承 於車體框架的寬度方向另一側,也就是被支承於驅動馬達 的相反側的側面,所以更有效地能防止驅動馬達的磁場影 響到加速位置感應器及油門驅動器。 藉由本發明的第6特徵,於曲軸箱的上方處配置的啓 動馬達的重心,是配置成相對於車體中心線朝車體框架的 寬度方向另一側(驅動馬達的相反側)偏置,所以可以調整 左右的重量平衡。 藉由本發明的第7特徵,致動器的重心及啓動馬達的 重心,配置在較沿著發電機外殻的車寬方向的外端更內側 處,藉由本發明的第8特徵,將致動器的重心及啓動馬達 的重心,配置在從俯視方向觀察在車體框架的寬度內,所 以可以考慮左右的重量平衡,能將質量集中在車寬方向的 車輛中心。 【實施方式】 以下,針對本發明的實施方式,參考第1圖〜第10 圖來說明,首先在第1圖,油電混合式跨騎型車輛的油電 混合式機車的車體框架F,具備有:可轉向地支承前叉1 5 的頭管1 6、從該頭管1 6朝斜後下方延伸的主框架1 7、從 主框架1 7的後端朝下方延伸的左右的一對樞支板1 8 ·_·、 在該樞支板18…的連設部更前方,與上述主框架17的後 部連設而朝斜後上方延伸的左右的一對座墊框架〗9··.、以 -9- 201111205 及將上述兩樞支板18…的中間部及上述座墊框架19…的 中間部之間予以連結的副框架20···;在上述前叉1 5的下 端軸支承著前輪WF,在前叉15的上部連結著桿狀的轉向 車把2 1。 —同參考第2圖,在上述車體框架F,將引擎E的引 擎主體22搭載成:讓構成其引擎主體22的一部分的氣缸 頭3 0朝向前方且讓氣缸軸線朝稍斜前上方的姿勢,配置 在上述主框架17的下方,是以:該引擎E、內建於上述 引擎主體22的變速機T(參考第3圖)、與附設於引擎主體 22的驅動馬達Μ,來構成動力單元Ρ。 在上述車體框架F的樞支板18···,隔介著支軸24而 可擺動地支承著搖臂23的前端部,在該搖臂23的後端部 軸支承著後輪WR的車軸25。在車體框架F的座墊框架 19…的後部及上述搖臂23的後部之間設置有左右的一對 後避震單元26···。 一同參考第3圖,構成上述引擎主體22的一部分的 曲軸箱27,是將左右的殼體半體27L、27R結合所構成, 在該曲軸箱27的後部,可自由旋轉地支承著輸出軸28, 來自動力單元Ρ的動力,隔介著在上述輸出軸28及上述 後輪WR的車軸25之間設置的鏈條式傳動手段29而傳達 到後輪WR。 在引擎主體22的上述氣缸頭30的下部側壁,連接著 排氣裝置31,該排氣裝置31,是具備有:從上述氣缸頭 30的下部側壁通過引擎主體22的下方而朝後方延伸的排 -10- 201111205 氣管3 2、以及配置在後輪WR的右側而連接於上述排氣管 3 2的排氣滅音器3 3。 一同參考第4圖,在上述氣缸頭30的上部側壁連接 著進氣裝置34,該進氣裝置34,是具備有:配置在上述 氣缸頭3 0的斜前上方且被上述主框架1 7支承的空氣濾清 器35、具有進氣通路38而與上述空氣濾清器35連接的油 門體3 6、以及將該油門體3 6及氣缸頭3 0的上部側壁之間 予以連結的進氣管3 7。 再一同參考第5圖及第6圖,上述油門體36,是以讓 車寬方向的車體中心線CL橫切過油門體3 6的方式,配置 於車寬方向的中央部,在該油門體36,軸支承著用來將上 述進氣通路38開閉的油門閥39的閥軸40,並且附設有: 將燃料噴射到較油門閥3 9更下游側的進氣通路3 8的燃料 噴射閥4 1。 上述油門閥3 9,是以致動器42所開閉驅動,該致動 器42,具備有:具有與包含上述車體中心線CL的鉛直面 正交的軸線而配置在油門體36的後方的電動馬達43、以 及中介設置在該電動馬達43及上述閥軸40之間的減速齒 輪機構44;減速齒輪機構44,收容於:配置在較上述車 體中心線CL更左側的致動器殼體45。致動器42的重心 42G,配置在朝較上述車體中心線CL更左側偏置的位置 ,致動器42全體,配置成相對於上述車體中心線CL在車 寬方向靠近左側。 在第1圖,在上述後輪WR的上方且上述兩座墊框架 -11 - 201111205 1 9…的後部之間,配置有:對上述引擎E也就是燃料噴射 閥41供給燃料的油箱46’該油箱46的上方,可開閉地覆 蓋著例如雙人型的乘車用座墊47。 在車體框架F安裝有合成樹脂製的車體外殻48,該 車體外殼48將該車體框架F、上述引擎主體22的一部分 、上述進氣裝置34、及上述油箱46予以覆蓋,該車體外 殼48的一部分也就是座墊外殼49,從前方及左右兩側將 上述乘車用座墊47的下方予以覆蓋,形成爲具有朝後方 開啓的大致IT字型的橫剖面形狀,上述油箱46也被座墊 外殼49所覆蓋。 參考第3圖,在引擎主體22的曲軸箱27,可自由旋 轉地支承著:具有沿著車寬方向的軸線的曲軸5 1,以固定 在該曲軸51的左端部的轉子53、及固定在發電機外殼55 的定子54來構成發電機(ACG)52,上述發電機外殻55結 合於曲軸箱27的左箱體半體2 7L。 與上述轉子53之間中介有單向離合器1〇5的齒輪106 ,是可相對旋轉地被上述曲軸51所支承,用來將啓動用 旋轉動力施加到上述曲軸51的啓動馬達1〇7,與上述齒輪 106連動、連結且固定配置於上述曲軸箱27的上方。在軸 方向內側鄰接於上述齒輪106的驅動鏈輪1〇8是固定於上 述曲軸51,在上述驅動鏈輪108繞掛有凸輪鏈條109,該 凸輪鏈條109,用來將來自於曲軸51的旋轉動力,以1/2 的減速比來傳達到,配設於上述氣缸頭3 0側的閥門裝置 的凸輪軸(沒有圖示)。在曲軸箱27的右箱體半體2 7R,結 -12- 201111205 合著曲軸箱外殻56,在該曲軸箱外殻56 殼57。 在上述曲軸箱外殼56內且在上述曲南 由旋轉地支承者:一次驅動齒輪5 8、與圍 軸59’在曲軸箱外殻56及離合器外殼57 離心離合器60,中介安裝於上述曲軸51只 間。 上述二段離心離合器60,在曲軸5 1 預定轉數的狀態,則不將曲軸5 1的旋轉 筒軸59,若曲軸51的轉數達到第一預定 曲軸51的旋轉動力一邊減速一邊傳達到」 且若曲軸51的轉數達到較第一預定轉數 轉數的話,則不將曲軸5 1的旋轉動力減 筒軸59。 在上述曲軸箱外殻5 6,一體地設置有 ,該馬達支承部56a位於上述引擎主體22 右側方,具有與曲軸51的平行的軸線的騸 達殼體61,其一部分伸入於上述馬達支承 於馬達支承部5 6 a。也就是說驅動馬達Μ 框架F的寬度方向其中一側,在該實施方 寬度方向右側,而安裝於曲軸箱外殼5 6的 〇 於驅動馬達Μ的旋轉軸62處固定的專 與上述一次驅動齒輪58 —起旋轉的方式 結合著離合器外 6 51,可相對自 繞曲軸5 1的筒 內所收容的二段 ^上述筒軸59之 的轉數小於第一 動力傳達到上述 轉數的話,則將 二述筒軸59,並 更大的第二預定 速而傳達到上述 馬達支承部56a 的氣缸體5 0的 !動馬達Μ的馬 部56a內而鎖裝 ,是配置在車體 式是配置在上述 馬達支承部5 6 a 區動齒輪6 3,以 ,與固定於一次 -13- 201111205 驅動齒輪58的被動齒輪64嚙合,在該被動齒輪64及上 述筒軸59之間,中介安裝有:當筒軸59的轉數大於上述 被動齒輪64的轉數時,從筒軸59將動力傳達到上述被動 齒輪64及一次驅動齒輪58側的單向離合器65。 上述發電機52的轉子53,固定於:具有沿著車寬方 向的軸線的曲軸51的左端部,所以相對於上述驅動馬達 Μ配置在車體框架F的寬度方向其中一側,在車體框架F 的寬度方向另一側配置有發電機52。而在曲軸箱27的上 方處配置的上述啓動馬達107的重心107G,是上述致動 器42的重心42G,並且相對於車寬方向的車體中心線CL ,是朝上述車體框架F的寬度方向另一側偏置,並且配置 在較上述發電機外殼55的沿著車寬方向的外端更內側處 。並且最好將上述致動器42的重心42G及上述啓動馬達 107的重心107G配置在:從俯視方向觀察在上述車體框 架F的主軸17的寬度內。 上述變速機T,設置在曲軸箱27內,而在上述輸出 軸28、與具有與該輸出軸28及上述曲軸51平行的軸線的 輸入軸66之間,設置有:可擇一性地確定的複數例如兩 段的齒輪列Gl、G2。並且在傳動構件67是隔介著阻尼橡 膠68而連結支承著一次被動齒輪69,傳動構件67是不能 相對旋轉地結合於上述輸入軸66; —次被動齒輪69嚙合 於一次驅動齒輪58»而在具有與上述輸出軸28平行的軸 線而被上述曲軸箱27所支承的軸部11〇,可自由旋轉地支 承著:與上述輸出軸28的旋轉連動而旋轉的齒輪111,用 -14- 201111205 來檢測該齒輪1 Π的轉數的轉數感應器1 1 2是安裝於曲軸 箱27的右箱體半體27R。 在該動力單元Ρ,能夠用以下的兩條傳達路線,將動 力朝後輪WR側傳達。 第一傳達路線,是將引擎Ε的動力傳達到後輪WR的 路線’曲軸51的旋轉動力,是經由:二段離心離合器60 、筒軸59、單向離合器65、被動齒輪64及一次驅動齒輪 58、一次被動齒輪69、阻尼橡膠68、傳動構件67、變速 機Τ及鏈條·式傳動手段2 9,而傳達到後輪W R。此時,可 以分別在二段離心離合器60及變速機Τ,來進行二階段 的變速。當在以第一傳達路線的動力傳達所進行的行駿時 ’藉由使驅動馬達Μ作動而可以進行動力輔助,而使用驅 動馬達Μ也可以進行再生充電。 第二傳達路線,是將驅動馬達Μ的動力傳達到後輪 W R的路線’驅動馬達μ的動力,是經由:驅動齒輪6 3、 被動齒輪64及一次驅動齒輪58、一次被動齒輪69、阻尼 橡膠68、傳動構件67、變速機Τ及鏈條式傳動手段29, 而傳達到後輪WR。此時驅動馬達μ的動力,藉由單向離 合器65的空轉而不會傳達到曲軸5 1側,在以該第二傳達 路線的動力傳達所進行的行駛中,能以變速機Τ進行二階 段的變速。 第一及第二傳達路線的切換,是藉由單向離合器65 所進行’如果筒軸59的轉數大於被動齒輪64的轉數的話 ’則進行第一傳達路線的動力傳達,如果被動齒輪64的 -15- 201111205 轉數大於筒軸59的轉數的話,則進行第二傳達路線的動 力傳達。 在第1圖及第7圖,上述驅動馬達Μ是藉由動力驅動 單元70所驅動,該動力驅動單元70,其至少一部分(在該 實施方式是大部分)從俯視方向觀察是在上述兩座墊框架 1 9、1 9之間,且從側面觀察,是配置在:上述油箱46的 前方且在乘車用座墊47的前部及座墊框架19之間,配置 在車寬方向中央部而被車體框架F所支承。並且藉由上述 車體外殻48的座墊外殼49從前方及左右兩側覆蓋動力驅 動單元70。 在轉向車把21的右端部可轉動地安裝著油門柄(沒有 圖示),乘坐者操作油門柄的操作量是以加速位置感應器 7 1檢測出,而用來將上述油門閥3 9開閉驅動的致動器42 的電動馬達43,因應於油門位置感應器7 1的檢測値而藉 由油門驅動器7 2而被作動。 一同參考第8圖,加速位置感應器71及油門驅動器 72,安裝在:較上述動力驅動單元70更前方處且在車體 框架F的主框架17的後部左側。也就是加速位置感應器 71及油門驅動器72,配置於車體框架F的左側。 繞掛連結著與上述油門柄相連的纜線的油門鼓1 1 3, 是配置在上述啓動馬達117的上方且在上述主框架17的 左側,可自由轉動地支承著該油門鼓1 1 3並且從外側覆蓋 該油門鼓113的支承殼體114,以複數的支架115、115… 安裝於上述主框架17,在該支承殼體114及上述油門鼓 -16- 201111205 1 1 3之間設置有回復彈簧1 1 6。 上述加速位置感應器7 1,作成用來檢測上述油門鼓 113的轉動量而安裝於上述支承殼體114的外面。上述油 門驅動器72,在上述油門位置感應器7 1的後方安裝於上 述主框架1 7的左側面。並且如第2圖所示,上述油門位 置感應器7 1及上述油門驅動器72,配置在從側面觀察較 上述車體框架F的主框架17的下緣更上方處,被支承於 該主框架1 7的寬度方向另一側的側面,在該實施方式是 被支承於主框架1 7的左側面。 動力驅動單元70,收容、固定於動力驅動單元殼體 74,該動力驅動單元殻體74是以車體框架F所支承。 —同參考第9圖及第10圖,動力驅動單元殻體74, 是以:具有朝上方開放的大致U字型的橫剖面形狀而配置 在兩座墊框架19、19之間的下殼體75、具有朝下方開放 的大致U字型的橫剖面形狀而配置在下殻體75的上方的 上殼體76、以及將下殻體75及上殻體76之間連結的中間 殼體77所構成;下殼體75及中間殼體77被焊接,上殻 體76的下部從上方嵌合於中間殻體77的上部。並且從中 間殼體77的後部左右朝後方突出的一對支承腕部77a、 77a、從上殻體76的後部左右朝後方突出的一對支承腕部 76a、7 6a,是相互間中介著圓筒狀的隔墊 78、78而以螺 栓79、79鎖裝。在中間殼體77的前部,設置有··將其前 部左右兩側之間連結而朝前方突出的限制壁77b。 在該動力驅動單元殼體74,前後開放的上收容室80 -17- 81, 201111205 、前後開放並且上部與上收容室8 0相連的下收容室 形成爲:下收容室81的寬度小於上收容室80的寬度 力驅動單元70,是以上述限制壁77b限制其前端而收 定於上收容室80內,在動力驅動單元70的表面、與 驅動單元7 0的內面之間’形成有使空氣流通的風路 並且在動力驅動單元70的表面之中的下部表面,朝 方向延伸地設置有在車寬方向隔著間隔的複數的冷卻 8 3' 8 3 …。 在車體框架F的兩座墊框架1 9…的前部之間設 橫向構件84,在上述動力驅動單元殼體74、及收容 於該動力驅動單元殼體74的動力驅動單元70的前方 上下延伸的支架85的下端部,在沿著車寬方向的上 向構件84的中央部,以在與該橫向構件84之間中介 裝橡膠86的方式,而藉由螺栓87所固定。 上述支架8 5的上端部,經由鉸鏈銷8 9而連結於 上述動力驅動單元殼體74的上殼體76的前部上面處 的托架88,上述鉸鏈銷89的兩端固定在鉸鏈構件90 述鉸鏈構件90與上述托架88及上述鉸鏈銷89 —起 鉸鏈機構91。鉸鏈構件90是安裝在乘車用座墊47的 底部,乘車用座墊47,可轉動地被鉸鏈機構91所支 該鉸鏈機構91朝向上述支架85的上端部》 在上述兩座墊框架19…的中間部設置有托架92 從動力驅動單元殻體74的中間殼體77的後部左右朝 突出的一對支承腕部77a、77a的後端,是在與上述 。動 容固 動力 82 〇 前後 葉片 置有 固定 且朝 述橫 著安 :在 設置 ,上 構成 前端 承, 後方 托架 -18- 201111205 92…之間中介有安裝橡膠93…而藉由螺栓94·.·所固定。 在動力驅動單元殼體74的上收容室80所收容固定的 動力驅動單元70,從其沿著車寬方向的右側前部下端起’ 延伸出高壓配線95,該高壓配線90,通過車體框架F的 車寬方向右側而連接於驅動馬達Μ。 在從前方及左右兩側將動力驅動單元殼體74及動力 驅動單元70覆蓋的座墊外殼49的前部,上下隔著間隔地 設置有朝車寬方向延伸的複數的開口部96、96··.,而在座 墊外殼49,一體地連設有:從各開口部96、96···的上緣 朝前方延伸的複數的葉片97、97···。 在動力驅動單元殼體74的下收容室81,作成配置在 動力驅動單元70的下方且在左右的一對座墊框架19、19 之間的方式,收容固定有鉛蓄電池也就是低電壓電池98。 另一方面,Li離子電池也就是高電壓電池99,如第1圖 所示,配置在後輪WR的左側,收容固定於電池殼體1 00 內,電池殼體1〇〇被座墊框架19所支承。 接著針對該實施方式的作用來說明,用來儲存對引擎 E供給的燃料的油箱46,是配置在:車體框架F之中用來 支承乘車用座墊47的左右的一對座墊框架19…的後部之 間,將驅動馬達Μ驅動的動力驅動單元7 0,其至少一部 分(在該實施方式是大部分)配置在:從俯視方向觀察在上 述兩座墊框架1 9、1 9之間,並且從側面觀察在上述油箱 46前方且在乘車用座墊47的前部及座墊框架19之間,在 乘車用座墊47的下方,且從前方及左右兩側來覆蓋動力 -19· 201111205 驅動單元70的座墊外殼49的前部,設置有:將行駛氣 朝向動力驅動單元70側導引的開口部96、96···,所以 達到良好重量平衡地配置油箱46及動力驅動單元70, 且由於來自在座墊外殼49的前部處設置的開口部96、 …的行駛氣流會被朝動力驅動單元70側導引,所以能 效地冷卻動力驅動單元70。 複數的上述開口部96、96…是在上下方向隔著間隔 置,並且朝車寬方向延伸,而設置在座墊外殼49的前 ,所以容易讓行駛氣流接觸到動力驅動單元70全體, 可提高冷卻效果。並且從各開口部96、96…的上緣朝前 延伸的複數的葉片97、97…是連設於座墊外殼49,能 以各葉片97、97…將行駛氣流整流且能防止雨水等進入 座墊外殼4 9內。 在動力驅動單元70的下部表面,將在車寬方向隔 間隔的複數的冷卻葉片8 3、8 3…突出設置成朝前後方向 伸,所以藉由各冷卻葉片8 3、8 3…可以提高動力驅動單 70的冷卻效率,並且藉由各冷卻葉片83、83…將來自 方的行駛氣流予以整流,所以能更提高冷卻效果。 與車體框架F的主框架17連結而支承動力驅動單 70的支架85,配置成在動力驅動單元70的前方而朝上 延伸,在該支架85的上端部,設置有:可轉動地支承 車用座墊47的鉸鏈機構91,所以是以共通的支架85來 承動力驅動單元70及乘車用座墊47,而能有助於減少 件數量。 流 能 並 96 有 配 部 而 方 夠 到 著 延 元 刖 元 下 乘 支 零 -20- 201111205 在動力驅動單元70的下方且在左右的一對座墊框 1 9之間,配置低電壓電池9 8,所以低電壓電池9 8是配 在動力驅動單元70的下方且在兩座墊框架19…之間, 了動力驅動單元70及油箱46之外,藉由將重量物也就 低電壓電池98配置在車寬方向中央部,則能更提高重 平衡性。 動力驅動單元70收容固定於動力驅動單元殼體74 ,而該動力驅動單元殼體74與動力驅動單元70之間形 有:使來自上述開口部9 6 '、9 6…的行駛氣流流通的風 82,該動力驅動單元殼體74被車體框架F所支承,所 可謀求對動力驅動單元70的更好的冷卻效率。 用來將在引擎E具備的進氣裝置34處設置的油門 3 9進行開閉驅動的致動器42,因應於檢測出乘坐者的 門操作量的加速位置感應器7 1的檢測値,藉由油門驅 器72而被作動,而在車體框架F的寬度方向右側配置 驅動馬達Μ,相對的,將致動器42、加速位置感應器 及油門驅動器72配置在車體框架F的寬度方向左側, 以可減少驅動馬達Μ的磁場對致動器42、加速位置感 器7 1及油門驅動器72造成的影響。 並且從側面觀察配置在較車體框架F的主框架1 7 下緣更上方的加速位置感應器71及油門驅動器72,是 上述主框架1 7的左側面支承,所以能夠有效地抑制驅 馬達Μ的磁場對加速位置感應器7 1及油門驅動器72造 的影響。 架 置 除 是 量 內 成 路 以 閥 油 動 有 7 1 所 應 的 被 動 成 -21 - 201111205 用來將驅動馬達Μ驅動的動力驅動單元70,配置於 車寬方向中央而被車體框架F支承,而在上述車寬方向右 側從動力驅動單元70延伸出去且朝向配置驅動馬達Μ的 方向而配置在車寬方向右側的高壓配線95,連接於驅動馬 達Μ,所以可謀求配線、電力輸送的高效率化,並且可以 避免來自高壓配線的雜訊影響到加速位置感應器7 1及油 門驅動器72。 在車體框架F的寬度方向右側配置有驅動馬達Μ,相 對的,在寬度方向左側配置有發電機5 2,配置在曲軸箱 27上方的啓動馬達107的重心107G,是相對於車體中心 線CL偏置配置在車體框架F的寬度方向另一側(驅動馬達 Μ的相反側),所以可以調整左右的重量平衡。 致動器42的重心42G及啓動馬達107的重心107G, 是配置在較發電機外殼5 5的沿著車寬方向的外端更內側 處,而最好是將致動器42的重心42G及啓動馬達107的 重心1 07G,配置在從俯視方向觀察在車體框架F的主框 架17的寬度內,所以可以考慮左右的重量平衡,可以使 質量集中在車寬方向的車輛中心。 以上說明了本發明的實施例,本發明並不被上述實施 例所限定,只要不脫離申請專利範圍記載的本發明,則可 進行各種設計上的變更。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖是機車的局部缺口左側視圖。 -22- 201111205 第2圖是第1圖的主要部分放大圖。 第3圖是動力單兀的橫剖俯視圖。 第4圖是從右前方觀察動力單元的立體圖。 第5圖是從與第3圖相同方向來觀察油門體及致動器 的俯視圖。 第6圖是從第5圖的箭頭6觀察的側視圖。 第7圖是車體中央部附近的縱剖左側視圖。 第8圖是從第2圖的箭頭8觀察的視圖。 第9圖是第7圖的9 — 9線剖面圖。 第1〇圖是顯示動力驅動單元殻體的立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 15 :前叉 1 6 :頭管 17 :主框架 21 :轉向車把 3 〇 :氣缸頭 34 :進氣裝置 39 :油門閥 42 :致動器 42G :致動器的重心 52 :發電機 5 3 :轉子 55 :發電機外殼 -23- 201111205 70 :動力驅動單元 7 1 :加速位置感應器 72 :油門驅動器 95 :高壓配線 1 0 7 :啓動馬達 1 0 7 G :啓動馬達的重心 F :車體框架 E :引擎 Μ :驅動馬達 Ρ :動力單元 WF :前輪 WR :後輪201111205 6. Technical Description: The present invention relates to a hybrid electric straddle type vehicle, comprising: a vehicle body frame, a power unit, an actuator, an acceleration position sensor, and a throttle actuator; The vehicle body frame includes: a front fork supporting the front axle, a head pipe steerably supporting the steering handlebar, and a main frame extending obliquely rearward and downward from the head pipe; the power unit includes an engine and can be played a drive motor for driving the rear wheel drive is disposed below the main frame and mounted on the vehicle body frame: the actuator drives the throttle valve provided in the intake device provided in the engine to open and close; the acceleration position The sensor is configured to detect an accelerator operation amount of the occupant; and the throttle actuator is configured to actuate the actuator according to the detection of the acceleration position sensor. [Prior Art] A conventional hybrid electric locomotive of Patent Document 1 or the like applies a driving force to the rear wheels from two systems of an engine and an electric motor. [PRIOR ART DOCUMENT] [Patent Document 1] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei. No. Hei. There is a -5-201111205 DBW (Drive By Wire) system, which is based on the accelerator lever operation amount of the occupant. The actuator drives the throttle valve to open and close, and the drive motor for driving the rear wheel can be used. The center of the wide center is offset toward one side. In such a hybrid electric vehicle, since the drive motor is of a high output type, a magnetic field is easily generated, and an electronic device such as an acceleration position sensor or a throttle actuator that constitutes a part of the DBW system is disposed near the drive motor. The noise caused by the above magnetic field may affect the electronic machine. The present invention has been made in view of the circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide an oil-electric hybrid straddle type vehicle in which an influence of a magnetic field generated by a drive motor on an acceleration position sensor and a throttle actuator is prevented. [A means for solving the problem] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a hybrid electric straddle type vehicle according to the present invention includes: a vehicle body frame, a power unit, an actuator, an acceleration position sensor, and a throttle actuator; and the vehicle body frame; The utility model has a front fork supported by a front axle, a head pipe steerably supporting a steering handlebar, and a main frame extending obliquely rearward and downward from the head pipe; the power unit includes an engine and a power for driving the rear wheel a drive motor disposed under the main frame and mounted on the vehicle body frame; the actuator driving the throttle valve provided in the air intake device provided in the engine to be opened and closed; and the acceleration position sensor is used Detecting an accelerator operation amount of the occupant; the above-described throttle actuator responsive to the detection of the acceleration position sensor to activate the actuator In the width direction of the vehicle body frame which -6--201111205 arranged in a side of the drive motor, the other side of arranging the acceleration position sensor and said throttle actuator in the width direction of the vehicle body frame. According to the present invention, in addition to the first feature, the second feature is that the power driving unit for driving the drive motor is disposed at the center in the vehicle width direction and supported by the vehicle body frame, and is one of the vehicle width directions. The high-voltage wiring that is disposed on the side of the vehicle width direction and extends from the power drive unit is connected to the drive motor. According to a third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the first or second feature, the center of gravity of the actuator is disposed on the other side in the width direction of the vehicle body frame, in addition to the first, second or third feature. Further, a fourth feature is that the crankshaft is rotatably supported by the crankcase of the engine, and the crankshaft has an axis along the vehicle width direction, and is on the other side of the crankshaft in the width direction of the vehicle body frame. The rotor of the generator is fixed. According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the fifth aspect, the acceleration position sensor and the accelerator actuator are disposed above the lower edge of the vehicle body frame as viewed from a side surface. The side of the other side of the width direction of the body frame. According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the fourth or fifth aspect, the cylinder head of the engine is disposed toward the front, and the engine is mounted on the vehicle body frame, and the starter motor is disposed above the crankcase. The center of gravity is arranged such that the center line of the vehicle body in the vehicle width direction is offset toward the other side in the width direction of the vehicle body frame. According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the seventh aspect, the center of gravity of the actuator of the 201111205 and the center of gravity of the starter motor are disposed further inside the outer end of the generator casing in the vehicle width direction. The generator casing is coupled to the crankcase in such a manner as to accommodate the generator between the crankcase and the crankcase. According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in addition to the seventh aspect, the center of gravity of the actuator and the center of gravity of the starter motor are disposed in a width of the vehicle body frame as viewed from a plan view. Advantageous Effects of Invention According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the drive motor, the acceleration position sensor, and the throttle actuator are disposed separately on both sides in the width direction of the vehicle body frame, the magnetic field of the drive motor can be prevented from being applied to the acceleration position sensor and The impact of the throttle drive. According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the high-voltage wiring connecting the power driving unit and the driving motor is also disposed on one side in the vehicle width direction, it is possible to prevent the high-voltage wiring from affecting the acceleration position sensor and the throttle actuator. According to the third aspect of the present invention, the actuator that opens and closes the throttle valve is disposed on the other side in the width direction of the vehicle body frame in the same manner as the acceleration position sensor and the accelerator actuator, so that the magnetic field from the drive motor is not easily affected. To the actuator. According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the drive motor is disposed on one of the width directions of the vehicle body frame, and the generator is disposed on the other side in the width direction, so that the left and right weight balance can be adjusted. -8- 201111205 According to the fifth feature of the present invention, the acceleration position sensor and the throttle actuator disposed above the lower edge of the vehicle body frame are supported from the side, and are supported on the other side in the width direction of the vehicle body frame, that is, Supported on the side opposite to the side of the drive motor, it is more effective to prevent the magnetic field of the drive motor from affecting the acceleration position sensor and the throttle actuator. According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the center of gravity of the starter motor disposed above the crankcase is disposed to be offset from the center line of the vehicle body toward the other side in the width direction of the vehicle body frame (opposite side of the drive motor). So you can adjust the weight balance of the left and right. According to the seventh feature of the present invention, the center of gravity of the actuator and the center of gravity of the starter motor are disposed further inside the outer end in the vehicle width direction of the generator casing, and the eighth feature of the present invention is actuated. The center of gravity of the device and the center of gravity of the starter motor are arranged in the width of the body frame as viewed from the top view. Therefore, the weight balance of the right and left can be considered, and the mass can be concentrated in the center of the vehicle in the vehicle width direction. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 10, first, in Fig. 1, a body frame F of a hybrid electric vehicle of a hybrid electric straddle type vehicle, A head pipe 16 that steerably supports the front fork 15 , a main frame 17 that extends obliquely rearward and downward from the head pipe 16 , and a pair of left and right that extend downward from the rear end of the main frame 17 A pair of left and right seat cushion frames that are connected to the rear portion of the main frame 17 and extend obliquely rearward and upward in the front of the connecting portion of the pivotal plate 18... a sub-frame 20 that connects -9-201111205 and an intermediate portion between the two pivot plates 18 and the intermediate portion of the cushion frame 19... in the lower end shaft of the front fork 15 The front wheel WF is supported, and a rod-shaped steering handle 21 is coupled to the upper portion of the front fork 15. - With reference to Fig. 2, in the vehicle body frame F, the engine main body 22 of the engine E is mounted such that the cylinder head 30 constituting a part of the engine main body 22 faces forward and the cylinder axis is slightly inclined upward and upward. Disposed below the main frame 17, the engine E, the transmission T built in the engine main body 22 (refer to FIG. 3), and a drive motor 附 attached to the engine main body 22 constitute a power unit. Hey. The pivotal plate 18 of the vehicle body frame F is pivotally supported by the distal end portion of the rocker arm 23 via the support shaft 24, and the rear wheel WR is axially supported at the rear end portion of the rocker arm 23. Axle 25. A pair of right and left rear suspension units 26, . . . are provided between the rear portion of the cushion frame 19 of the body frame F and the rear portion of the rocker arm 23. Referring to Fig. 3 together, the crankcase 27 constituting a part of the engine main body 22 is configured by coupling left and right casing halves 27L and 27R, and the output shaft 28 is rotatably supported at the rear portion of the crankcase 27. The power from the power unit 传达 is transmitted to the rear wheel WR via a chain transmission means 29 provided between the output shaft 28 and the axle 25 of the rear wheel WR. An exhaust device 31 is connected to a lower side wall of the cylinder head 30 of the engine body 22, and the exhaust device 31 is provided with a row extending rearward from a lower side wall of the cylinder head 30 through a lower side of the engine body 22. -10- 201111205 The air pipe 3 2, and the exhaust muffler 3 3 disposed on the right side of the rear wheel WR and connected to the exhaust pipe 3 2 described above. Referring to Fig. 4, an intake device 34 is connected to the upper side wall of the cylinder head 30. The intake device 34 is disposed on the upper side of the cylinder head 30 and is supported by the main frame 17 The air cleaner 35, the throttle body 36 having the intake passage 38 connected to the air cleaner 35, and the intake pipe connecting the throttle body 36 and the upper side wall of the cylinder head 30 3 7. Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6 together, the throttle body 36 is disposed at a central portion in the vehicle width direction so that the center line CL of the vehicle body in the vehicle width direction crosses the throttle body 36. The body 36 pivotally supports the valve shaft 40 of the throttle valve 39 for opening and closing the above-described intake passage 38, and is attached with: a fuel injection valve that injects fuel to the intake passage 38 on the downstream side of the throttle valve 39 4 1. The throttle valve 3 9 is driven to open and close by an actuator 42 that is provided with an electric motor that is disposed behind the throttle body 36 with an axis orthogonal to a vertical plane including the vehicle body center line CL. a motor 43 and a reduction gear mechanism 44 interposed between the electric motor 43 and the valve shaft 40; the reduction gear mechanism 44 is housed in an actuator housing 45 disposed on the left side of the vehicle body center line CL. . The center of gravity 42G of the actuator 42 is disposed at a position shifted to the left side of the vehicle body center line CL, and the entire actuator 42 is disposed closer to the left side in the vehicle width direction with respect to the vehicle body center line CL. In the first embodiment, between the rear wheel WR and the rear portion of the two-seat frame -11 - 201111205 119 ..., a fuel tank 46 ′ that supplies fuel to the engine E, that is, the fuel injection valve 41 is disposed. Above the oil tank 46, for example, a double-type passenger seat cushion 47 can be opened and closed. A vehicle body casing 48 made of synthetic resin is attached to the vehicle body frame F, and the vehicle body casing 48 covers the vehicle body frame F, a part of the engine main body 22, the air intake device 34, and the oil tank 46. A part of the vehicle body casing 48, that is, the seat cushion casing 49, covers the lower side of the passenger seat cushion 47 from the front side and the left and right sides, and has a substantially IT-shaped cross-sectional shape that opens rearward, and the fuel tank is formed. 46 is also covered by the seat cushion 49. Referring to Fig. 3, the crankcase 27 of the engine main body 22 is rotatably supported by a crankshaft 51 having an axis along the vehicle width direction, a rotor 53 fixed to the left end portion of the crankshaft 51, and fixed to The stator 54 of the generator casing 55 constitutes a generator (ACG) 52 that is coupled to the left tank half 27L of the crankcase 27. A gear 106 having a one-way clutch 1〇5 interposed between the rotor 53 and the rotor 53 is rotatably supported by the crankshaft 51, and a starter motor 1〇7 for applying a starting rotational power to the crankshaft 51 is provided. The gears 106 are interlocked, coupled, and fixedly disposed above the crankcase 27. A drive sprocket 1 8 adjacent to the gear 106 on the inner side in the axial direction is fixed to the crankshaft 51, and a cam chain 109 is wound around the drive sprocket 108 for rotating the crankshaft 51. The power is transmitted to the cam shaft (not shown) of the valve device disposed on the cylinder head 30 side at a reduction ratio of 1/2. In the right case half body 2 7R of the crankcase 27, the knot -12-201111205 joins the crankcase casing 56 in the case 57 of the crankcase casing 56. In the crankcase casing 56, the crankshaft is rotatably supported by the first drive gear 58 and the crankshaft casing 56 and the clutch casing 57 are centrifugally coupled to the clutch shaft 60, and are interposed on the crankshaft 51. between. When the crankshaft 51 is in a predetermined number of revolutions, the two-stage centrifugal clutch 60 does not rotate the rotating shaft 59 of the crankshaft 51, and the number of revolutions of the crankshaft 51 reaches the rotational power of the first predetermined crankshaft 51 and is decelerated. When the number of revolutions of the crankshaft 51 reaches the first predetermined number of revolutions, the rotary power of the crankshaft 51 is not reduced by the cylinder shaft 59. The crankcase casing 56 is integrally provided with the motor support portion 56a located on the right side of the engine body 22, and has a housing 61 having an axis parallel to the crankshaft 51, a part of which extends into the motor support The motor support portion 56 6 a. That is, one side of the width direction of the drive motor Μ frame F, on the right side in the width direction of the embodiment, and the first drive gear is fixed to the rotary shaft 62 of the crankcase casing 56 which is fixed to the drive motor Μ. 58. The rotation mode is combined with the outer clutch 61, and the number of revolutions of the two cylinders 59 accommodated in the cylinder of the crankshaft 51 can be transmitted to the number of revolutions less than the first power. The second cylinder shaft 59 is conveyed to the horse body 56a of the cylinder motor 50 of the motor support portion 56a at a second predetermined speed, and is locked, and is disposed in the vehicle body type. The motor supporting portion 5 6 a is driven by the driven gear 63 to mesh with the driven gear 64 fixed to the driving gear 58 of the primary-13-201111205. Between the driven gear 64 and the cylindrical shaft 59, an intermediary is installed: When the number of revolutions of the cylinder shaft 59 is larger than the number of revolutions of the driven gear 64, power is transmitted from the cylinder shaft 59 to the one-way clutch 65 on the side of the driven gear 64 and the primary drive gear 58. The rotor 53 of the generator 52 is fixed to the left end portion of the crankshaft 51 having an axis along the vehicle width direction, and therefore is disposed on one side in the width direction of the vehicle body frame F with respect to the drive motor ,, in the vehicle body frame. A generator 52 is disposed on the other side of the width direction of F. The center of gravity 107G of the starter motor 107 disposed above the crankcase 27 is the center of gravity 42G of the actuator 42 and is the width toward the body frame F with respect to the center line CL of the vehicle body in the vehicle width direction. The other side of the direction is biased and disposed at the inner side of the outer end of the generator casing 55 in the vehicle width direction. Further, it is preferable that the center of gravity 42G of the actuator 42 and the center of gravity 107G of the starter motor 107 are disposed within the width of the main shaft 17 of the vehicle body frame F as viewed in a plan view. The transmission T is disposed in the crankcase 27, and is selectively provided between the output shaft 28 and the input shaft 66 having an axis parallel to the output shaft 28 and the crankshaft 51. For example, two-stage gear trains G1, G2. And the transmission member 67 is coupled to the primary driven gear 69 via the damping rubber 68, and the transmission member 67 is coupled to the input shaft 66 in a rotationally fixed manner; the secondary driven gear 69 is engaged with the primary drive gear 58» The shaft portion 11A supported by the crankcase 27 having an axis parallel to the output shaft 28 is rotatably supported by a gear 111 that rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the output shaft 28, and is used by -14-201111205 The number-of-revolutions sensor 1 1 2 that detects the number of revolutions of the gear 1 is the right tank half 27R attached to the crankcase 27. In the power unit Ρ, the following two communication routes can be used to transmit the power to the rear wheel WR side. The first communication route is a rotational power that transmits the power of the engine cymbal to the rear wheel WR, the crankshaft 51, via the two-stage centrifugal clutch 60, the cylinder shaft 59, the one-way clutch 65, the driven gear 64, and the primary drive gear. 58. The primary driven gear 69, the damping rubber 68, the transmission member 67, the transmission Τ, and the chain transmission means 2, 9 are transmitted to the rear wheel WR. At this time, the two-stage shifting can be performed in the two-stage centrifugal clutch 60 and the transmission Τ, respectively. When the driving is performed by the power transmission of the first communication route, the power assist can be performed by operating the driving motor, and the regenerative charging can be performed by using the driving motor. The second communication route is to transmit the power of the driving motor to the route of the rear wheel WR, the driving motor μ, via the driving gear 63, the driven gear 64 and the primary driving gear 58, the primary driven gear 69, the damping rubber. 68. The transmission member 67, the transmission Τ and the chain transmission means 29 are transmitted to the rear wheel WR. At this time, the power for driving the motor μ is not transmitted to the crankshaft 51 side by the idling of the one-way clutch 65, and the two stages can be performed by the shifting machine during the traveling by the power transmission of the second transmission route. Speed shift. The switching of the first and second communication routes is performed by the one-way clutch 65. If the number of revolutions of the cylinder shaft 59 is greater than the number of revolutions of the driven gear 64, the power transmission of the first communication route is performed, if the transmission gear 64 is 64. When the number of revolutions of the -15-201111205 is greater than the number of revolutions of the cylinder shaft 59, the power transmission of the second communication route is performed. In the first and seventh figures, the drive motor Μ is driven by the power drive unit 70, and at least a part of the power drive unit 70 (in this embodiment is mostly) is viewed from the top view. Between the mat frames 1 9 and 19, and viewed from the side, they are disposed in front of the oil tank 46 and are disposed between the front portion of the passenger seat cushion 47 and the cushion frame 19, and are disposed at the center portion in the vehicle width direction. It is supported by the body frame F. And the power drive unit 70 is covered from the front and left and right sides by the seat cushion casing 49 of the above-described vehicle body casing 48. A throttle lever (not shown) is rotatably mounted at a right end portion of the steering handlebar 21, and an operation amount of the occupant operating the throttle lever is detected by the acceleration position sensor 71, and is used to open and close the throttle valve 39. The electric motor 43 of the driven actuator 42 is actuated by the throttle actuator 72 in response to the detection of the throttle position sensor 71. Referring to Fig. 8, together, the acceleration position sensor 71 and the throttle actuator 72 are mounted on the left side of the rear portion of the main frame 17 of the vehicle body frame F, further forward than the above-described power drive unit 70. That is, the acceleration position sensor 71 and the throttle actuator 72 are disposed on the left side of the vehicle body frame F. An accelerator drum 1 1 3 that is connected to a cable connected to the above-described throttle lever is disposed above the starter motor 117 and rotatably supports the accelerator drum 1 1 3 on the left side of the main frame 17 and The support case 114 of the accelerator drum 113 is covered from the outside, and a plurality of brackets 115, 115, ... are attached to the main frame 17, and a reply is provided between the support case 114 and the above-mentioned accelerator drum-16-201111205 1 1 3 Spring 1 1 6 The acceleration position sensor 171 is formed to detect the amount of rotation of the accelerator drum 113 and is attached to the outside of the support casing 114. The throttle actuator 72 is attached to the left side surface of the main frame 17 at the rear of the throttle position sensor 71. Further, as shown in Fig. 2, the throttle position sensor 71 and the throttle actuator 72 are disposed above the lower edge of the main frame 17 of the vehicle body frame F from the side, and are supported by the main frame 1. The side surface on the other side in the width direction of 7 is supported by the left side surface of the main frame 17 in this embodiment. The power drive unit 70 is housed and fixed to the power drive unit casing 74, and the power drive unit casing 74 is supported by the vehicle body frame F. - Referring to Figures 9 and 10, the power drive unit casing 74 is a lower casing disposed between the two cushion frames 19, 19 having a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional shape that opens upward. 75. The upper casing 76 disposed above the lower casing 75 and the intermediate casing 77 connecting the lower casing 75 and the upper casing 76 having a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional shape that opens downward is formed. The lower case 75 and the intermediate case 77 are welded, and the lower portion of the upper case 76 is fitted to the upper portion of the intermediate case 77 from above. Further, a pair of support arm portions 77a and 77a projecting left and right from the rear portion of the intermediate casing 77 and a pair of support arm portions 76a and 76a projecting rearward from the rear portion of the upper casing 76 to the rear are intertwined with each other. The cylindrical spacers 78, 78 are locked by bolts 79, 79. In the front portion of the intermediate casing 77, a regulating wall 77b that connects the left and right sides of the front portion and protrudes forward is provided. In the power driving unit casing 74, the upper accommodating chambers 80-17-81, 201111205 which are open at the front and the rear, and the lower accommodating chamber which is open at the front and rear and which are connected to the upper accommodating chamber 80 are formed such that the width of the lower accommodating chamber 81 is smaller than that of the upper accommodating chamber 81. The width force driving unit 70 of the chamber 80 is defined in the upper housing chamber 80 by the restriction wall 77b, and is formed between the surface of the power driving unit 70 and the inner surface of the driving unit 70. The air passage through which the air circulates and on the lower surface of the surface of the power driving unit 70 is provided with a plurality of coolings 8 3' 8 3 ... spaced apart in the vehicle width direction. A cross member 84 is provided between the front portions of the two cushion frames 192 of the body frame F, and is disposed in front of and behind the power driving unit casing 74 and the power driving unit 70 housed in the power driving unit casing 74. The lower end portion of the extended bracket 85 is fixed by a bolt 87 so as to interpose the rubber 86 between the cross member 84 and the center portion of the upper member 84 in the vehicle width direction. The upper end portion of the bracket 85 is coupled to the bracket 88 at the upper portion of the upper portion of the upper casing 76 of the power driving unit casing 74 via a hinge pin 89, and both ends of the hinge pin 89 are fixed to the hinge member 90. The hinge member 90 is coupled to the bracket 88 and the hinge pin 89 as a hinge mechanism 91. The hinge member 90 is attached to the bottom of the passenger seat cushion 47, and the ride seat cushion 47 is rotatably supported by the hinge mechanism 91 toward the upper end portion of the bracket 85. The two seat cushion frames 19 are provided. The intermediate portion of the ... is provided with the bracket 92 from the rear of the rear portion of the intermediate casing 77 of the power driving unit casing 74, and the rear ends of the pair of supporting arms 77a, 77a are in the above-described manner. Dynamic and dynamic power 82 〇The front and rear blades are fixed and facing each other: in the setting, the front end bearing is formed, and the rear bracket -18- 201111205 92... is interposed with the mounting rubber 93... and by the bolt 94·.· Fixed. The power drive unit 70 housed and fixed in the upper housing chamber 80 of the power drive unit casing 74 extends from the right front lower end in the vehicle width direction to a high-voltage wiring 95 that passes through the vehicle body frame. F is connected to the drive motor 右侧 in the right side of the vehicle width direction. The front portion of the seat cushion casing 49 that covers the power driving unit casing 74 and the power driving unit 70 from the front and the left and right sides is provided with a plurality of openings 96, 96 extending in the vehicle width direction at intervals. Further, in the seat cushion casing 49, a plurality of blades 97, 97, ... extending from the upper edge of each of the openings 96, 96, ... are integrally provided. In the lower housing chamber 81 of the power driving unit casing 74, a lead storage battery, that is, a low voltage battery 98, is housed and fixed so as to be disposed between the pair of left and right seat cushion frames 19 and 19 below the power driving unit 70. . On the other hand, the Li-ion battery, that is, the high-voltage battery 99, as shown in Fig. 1, is disposed on the left side of the rear wheel WR, and is housed and fixed in the battery case 100, and the battery case 1 is placed on the seat frame 19. Supported. Next, the operation of this embodiment will explain that the oil tank 46 for storing the fuel supplied to the engine E is a pair of left and right seat cushion frames disposed in the vehicle body frame F for supporting the passenger seat cushion 47. Between the rear portions of 19..., the motor drive unit 70 that drives the motor Μ is driven, at least a portion (most of which is in this embodiment) is disposed in the two-seat frame 19, 19 as viewed from a plan view. Between the front side of the fuel tank 46 and the front portion of the passenger seat cushion 47 and the seat cushion frame 19, the power is covered from the front and left and right sides. -19·201111205 The front portion of the seat cushion casing 49 of the drive unit 70 is provided with openings 96 and 96 that guide the traveling gas toward the power drive unit 70 side. Therefore, the fuel tank 46 is disposed with good weight balance. The power driving unit 70, and since the traveling airflow from the opening portions 96, ... provided at the front portion of the seat cushion casing 49 is guided toward the power driving unit 70 side, the power driving unit 70 is efficiently cooled. The plurality of openings 96, 96, ... are disposed at intervals in the vertical direction and extend in the vehicle width direction, and are provided in front of the seat cushion casing 49. Therefore, it is easy to bring the traveling airflow into contact with the entire power driving unit 70, thereby improving Cooling effect. Further, a plurality of blades 97, 97, ... extending forward from the upper edges of the respective opening portions 96, 96, ... are connected to the seat cushion casing 49, and the traveling airflow can be rectified by the blades 97, 97, ... and the rainwater can be prevented from entering. The seat cushion is located inside the housing 49. On the lower surface of the power driving unit 70, a plurality of cooling blades 8 3 , 8 3 ... spaced apart in the vehicle width direction are protruded so as to extend in the front-rear direction, so that the power can be increased by the respective cooling blades 8 3 , 8 3 . The cooling efficiency of the drive unit 70 is driven, and the traveling airflow from the side is rectified by the respective cooling blades 83, 83... so that the cooling effect can be further improved. A bracket 85 that is coupled to the main frame 17 of the vehicle body frame F and supports the power driving unit 70 is disposed to extend upward in front of the power driving unit 70. The upper end portion of the bracket 85 is provided to rotatably support the vehicle. Since the hinge mechanism 91 of the seat cushion 47 is used, the power drive unit 70 and the passenger seat cushion 47 are supported by the common bracket 85, which contributes to the reduction in the number of pieces. The flow energy and 96 have a fitting and can reach the Yanyuan Qianyuan lower branch -20- 201111205 Between the power drive unit 70 and between the pair of left and right seat cushion frames 19, a low-voltage battery is arranged. 8, so the low voltage battery 98 is disposed under the power drive unit 70 and between the two pad frames 19..., the power drive unit 70 and the fuel tank 46, by the weight of the low voltage battery 98 It is placed in the center of the vehicle width direction to improve the balance. The power driving unit 70 is housed and fixed to the power driving unit casing 74, and the wind between the power driving unit casing 74 and the power driving unit 70 is configured to circulate the traveling airflow from the opening portions 9 6 ', 9 6 . 82. The power drive unit casing 74 is supported by the vehicle body frame F, and a better cooling efficiency for the power drive unit 70 can be achieved. The actuator 42 for opening and closing the throttle valve 39 provided in the intake device 34 provided in the engine E is configured to detect the acceleration position sensor 7 1 of the occupant's door operation amount by The accelerator drive 72 is actuated, and a drive motor 配置 is disposed on the right side in the width direction of the vehicle body frame F. In contrast, the actuator 42, the acceleration position sensor, and the throttle actuator 72 are disposed on the left side in the width direction of the vehicle body frame F. In order to reduce the influence of the magnetic field of the drive motor 对 on the actuator 42, the acceleration position sensor 71 and the throttle actuator 72. Further, the acceleration position sensor 71 and the accelerator actuator 72 disposed above the lower edge of the main frame 17 of the vehicle body frame F are supported from the side, and are supported by the left side surface of the main frame 17 so that the driving of the motor can be effectively suppressed. The influence of the magnetic field on the acceleration position sensor 71 and the throttle actuator 72. In addition to the amount of the internal path, the valve oil is moved to a passive position of 21 1 - 201111205. The power drive unit 70 for driving the drive motor 配置 is disposed in the center of the vehicle width direction and supported by the vehicle body frame F. The high-voltage wiring 95 that is disposed on the right side in the vehicle width direction from the power drive unit 70 and disposed on the right side in the vehicle width direction in the direction in which the drive motor 配置 is disposed is connected to the drive motor Μ, so that wiring and power transmission can be achieved. It is efficient, and noise from high-voltage wiring can be prevented from affecting the acceleration position sensor 71 and the throttle driver 72. A drive motor 配置 is disposed on the right side in the width direction of the vehicle body frame F, and the generator 52 is disposed on the left side in the width direction, and the center of gravity 107G of the starter motor 107 disposed above the crankcase 27 is opposite to the center line of the vehicle body. The CL bias is disposed on the other side in the width direction of the vehicle body frame F (opposite side of the drive motor )), so that the left and right weight balance can be adjusted. The center of gravity 42G of the actuator 42 and the center of gravity 107G of the starter motor 107 are disposed further inside than the outer end of the generator casing 55 in the vehicle width direction, and it is preferable to focus the center of gravity 42G of the actuator 42 and Since the center of gravity 1 07G of the starter motor 107 is disposed in the width of the main frame 17 of the vehicle body frame F as viewed from the plan view, the weight balance of the right and left sides can be considered, and the mass can be concentrated in the center of the vehicle in the vehicle width direction. The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various design changes can be made without departing from the invention described in the claims. [Simple description of the drawing] Figure 1 is a left side view of the partial notch of the locomotive. -22- 201111205 Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a main part of Fig. 1. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional plan view of the power unit. Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the power unit viewed from the right front side. Fig. 5 is a plan view showing the throttle body and the actuator in the same direction as Fig. 3. Fig. 6 is a side view as seen from the arrow 6 of Fig. 5. Fig. 7 is a longitudinal sectional left side view of the vicinity of the center portion of the vehicle body. Fig. 8 is a view as seen from arrow 8 of Fig. 2. Fig. 9 is a sectional view taken along line 9-9 of Fig. 7. The first drawing is a perspective view showing the power drive unit housing. [Main component symbol description] 15 : Front fork 1 6 : Head pipe 17 : Main frame 21 : Steering handlebar 3 〇: Cylinder head 34 : Intake device 39 : Throttle valve 42 : Actuator 42G : Center of gravity of the actuator 52: generator 5 3 : rotor 55 : generator housing -23- 201111205 70 : power drive unit 7 1 : acceleration position sensor 72 : throttle drive 95 : high voltage wiring 1 0 7 : starter motor 1 0 7 G : starter motor Center of gravity F: body frame E: engine Μ: drive motor Ρ: power unit WF: front wheel WR: rear wheel