TW201014118A - Electric actuator - Google Patents

Electric actuator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201014118A
TW201014118A TW098126894A TW98126894A TW201014118A TW 201014118 A TW201014118 A TW 201014118A TW 098126894 A TW098126894 A TW 098126894A TW 98126894 A TW98126894 A TW 98126894A TW 201014118 A TW201014118 A TW 201014118A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
posture
electric actuator
mounting posture
mounting
installation
Prior art date
Application number
TW098126894A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI384725B (en
Inventor
Takuji Abe
Hiroaki Narita
Makoto Saruwatari
Original Assignee
Yamatake Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yamatake Corp filed Critical Yamatake Corp
Publication of TW201014118A publication Critical patent/TW201014118A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI384725B publication Critical patent/TWI384725B/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K37/00Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
    • F16K37/0025Electrical or magnetic means
    • F16K37/0041Electrical or magnetic means for measuring valve parameters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/04Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C9/00Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K11/00Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
    • H02K11/20Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection for measuring, monitoring, testing, protecting or switching
    • H02K11/21Devices for sensing speed or position, or actuated thereby

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Control Of Position Or Direction (AREA)
  • Indication Of The Valve Opening Or Closing Status (AREA)
  • Testing And Monitoring For Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides an electric actuator, which can detect possible damage caused by penetration of rainwater or change of installation gesture in advance, so as to take a countermeasure ahead of time. A tilt angle sensor 11 is installed in a housing 12 of the electric actuator 100. The tilt angle sensor 11 measures a tilt angle. Based on the tilt angle, it is able to determine information related to the installation gesture, such as tilt angle θ, offset δ 1 relative to the normal installation gesture, offset δ 2 relative to the initial installation gesture, and normal/abnormal determination result (flags F1 and F2) of the installation gesture, and send the information to an external controller (300).

Description

201014118 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種將用於驅動閥的電動馬達配置於機 殼内之電動致動器。 【先前技術】 習知以來,電動致動器用於空調設備或機械設備等所 使用的旋轉閥或直動閥的開閉。此種電動致動器,通常將 • 電動馬達和減速機構等各種電氣安裝零件和機械零件配置 於一個機殼内,且將輸出軸從配置有該各種電氣安裝零件 和機械零件的機殼突出。另外,在機殼内設有導線管,該 導線管用於引入與外部電源連接的電線和用於輸出閥開度 訊號的訊號線。 另外,此種電動致動器,安裝在設有閥體的閥上,被 -體化以作爲電動調節閥。此時,電動致動器的輸出軸與 閥體的閥轴(用以將閥體軸固定之軸)經由接頭而連結。 另外’電動致動器的機殼被螺栓固定於閥。 另外,此種電動致動器,在與閥一體化而成爲電動調 節閥的情況下,可考慮設置於屋外,從而採用防止雨水等 滲入機殼内的防水構造。例如,採用如下的防水構造:將 電動致動器安裝在閥的上方,考慮到雨水等從機殼的±方 落下來,亦即考慮利用機殼的頂面接受雨水,而在機般的 頂面不設開口部(例如,參照專利文獻。 專利文獻1 :日本實開平2_25785號公報 201014118 專利文獻2 .日本特開2000-33 7551號公報 專利文獻3 .日本特開平1〇-618〇9號公報 專利文獻4 ,日本特開平8_285 i3i號公報 專利文獻5.日本特開平5_172571號公報 專利文獻6 .曰本特開2003-287421號公報 專利文獻7 :日本特開平8-334327號公報 專利文獻8 .日本特開2000-97695號公報 專利文獻9.日本特開平7_35548號公報 L發明内容】 然而在°又置上述電動調節閥的現場,由於安裝該電 動調節閥的配管高度和命卩卩 二間的限制,有時不得不將電動致201014118 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an electric actuator in which an electric motor for driving a valve is disposed in a casing. [Prior Art] Conventionally, an electric actuator has been used for opening and closing a rotary valve or a linear motion valve used in an air conditioner or a mechanical device. In such an electric actuator, various electrical components and mechanical parts, such as an electric motor and a speed reduction mechanism, are usually disposed in one casing, and the output shaft is protruded from a casing in which the various electrical components and mechanical parts are disposed. In addition, a conduit is provided in the casing for introducing a wire connected to an external power source and a signal line for outputting a valve opening signal. Further, such an electric actuator is attached to a valve provided with a valve body and is embodied as an electric control valve. At this time, the output shaft of the electric actuator and the valve shaft of the valve body (the shaft for fixing the valve body shaft) are coupled via a joint. In addition, the casing of the electric actuator is bolted to the valve. Further, when the electric actuator is integrated with the valve and becomes an electric adjustment valve, it is conceivable to be installed outdoors, and a waterproof structure for preventing penetration of rainwater or the like into the casing can be employed. For example, the following waterproof structure is adopted: the electric actuator is mounted above the valve, considering that rainwater or the like falls from the ± square of the casing, that is, it is considered to receive rainwater by using the top surface of the casing, and the machine-like roof In the case of the surface, the opening is not provided. (Patent Document 1 is disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. 2000-33-7551. Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. Restrictions, sometimes have to be electrically

動器安裝在閥的下方。A 在此種情況下,成爲機殼的底面朝 向上方、以朝向上方的换Μι*· τ* a / 機开又底面接受雨水,因此雨水通過 輸出轴與機殼的間隙或暮綠 糸次導線管與電線的間隙而滲入機殼内 部,從而使内部的零件劣化。 另外’即使在以正常妝 狀4t裝有電動調節閥的現場, 在振動(來自外部的据勤U B 4 及w經閥的流體的振動)影響 很大的現場,固定機殼的螺 ^ %役因振動而鬆動使得電動致動 器的女裝姿勢從初始狀態發生 ^ a丨々B A 放玍變化右對該狀態置之不 理,則谷易產生電動致動器的輪 而變形、或者破損等損害。 和間轴產生…力 β在Γ二1動致動器的安裝姿勢等未受到特別關注,而 運轉m前往現場的維修人員確認 201014118 時,獲知運轉不良的原因是電動致動器的安裝異常。 以便檢、PI k在專利文獻2中在機殼内設置濕度感測器, 以便檢測水向機殼内滲入 ^ , Μ ^ ^ 清況。此時,若水滲入機殼内 後,機殼内的溫度上升, 則機殼内成爲高溫多濕的狀態。 利用濕度感測器檢測出該高 阿,皿多濕的狀態,而判斷爲機殼 内有水滲入。鋏而,+ t ”、、而在該方法中,雖然能檢測出機殼内滲 入雨水之情況,然而事前 ’則部不旄獲知雨水有可能滲入。而The actuator is mounted below the valve. A In this case, the bottom surface of the casing faces upward, and the upper side is replaced by Μ*· τ* a / machine and the bottom surface receives rainwater, so the rain passes through the gap between the output shaft and the casing or the green 糸 wire The gap between the tube and the wire penetrates into the inside of the casing, thereby deteriorating the internal parts. In addition, even in the field where the electric control valve is installed with a normal makeup shape, the vibration of the machine (the vibration of the fluid from the external UB 4 and the flow of the valve through the valve) has a large influence on the site. When the vibration is loosened and the posture of the electric actuator is changed from the initial state to the right state, the state of the electric actuator is ignored, and the battery is deformed or damaged by the wheel of the electric actuator. In the case of the installation of the second and second actuators, etc., the maintenance of the motor is not particularly noticed. When the maintenance personnel who went to the site at the operation m confirmed the 201014118, it was found that the cause of the malfunction was an abnormal installation of the electric actuator. For the purpose of inspection, PI k is provided with a humidity sensor in the casing in Patent Document 2 to detect the infiltration of water into the casing, and the condition of Μ ^ ^ is cleared. At this time, if water penetrates into the casing, the temperature inside the casing rises, and the inside of the casing becomes a state of high temperature and humidity. The humidity sensor was used to detect the high moisture state of the dish, and it was judged that water was infiltrated into the casing. In addition, in this method, although it is possible to detect the infiltration of rainwater into the casing, the front part does not know that rainwater may infiltrate.

且,直到機般内成爲高溫 夕,热的狀態爲止,無法檢測出雨 水渗入機㈣之情況。另外,未採取任何針對由電動致動 器的安裝姿勢變化所引起的損害之對策。 除專利文獻2以外,雖然存在針對機殼内的水採取了 對桌的電動驅動裝置(例如,參照專利文獻3、4),然而 該等電動驅動裝置均爲針對機殼内部産生的結露而採取對 策之裝置’對於從外部渗人雨水的情況卻無法處理。另外, 、用文獻2同樣,亦未採取針對因電動致動器的安裝姿 勢變化所弓丨起的損害之對策。 本發明係爲解決上述的問題而完成者,其目的在於提 供:種電動致動器,能事前獲知因雨水的滲入或安裝姿勢 的變化有可月b産生損害的情況從而提前採取對策。 爲達成上述目本發明提供-種電動致動器,將用 於驅動閥的電動馬達配置於機殼内,並設置有:傾斜角感 測器叹置在機殼内,用於測量電動致動器的傾斜角丨送 訊手段,將根據傾斜角感測器測量出的傾斜角所求出之電 動致動^的安裝姿勢相關資訊,傳送至外部裝置。 201014118 根據此發明’藉由設置在機殼内的傾斜角感測器測量 電動致動器的傾斜角,並將根據該傾斜角求出之電動驅動 器的安裝姿勢相關資訊,傳送至外部裳置。例如,在本^ 明,將傾斜角感測器測量出的傾斜角作爲電動致動器的安 裝姿勢相關資訊傳送至外部裝置。此時,維修人員能根: 傳送來的傾斜角獲知電動致動器的安裝姿勢,且若電動致 動器的安裝姿勢顛倒則可判斷爲雨水有可能滲入,若電^ 致動器的安裝姿勢有較大的變化’則可判斷爲輸出軸和閥 軸有可能變形或破損。 在本發明,根據傾斜角感測器測量出的傾斜角求出之 電動驅動器的安裝姿勢相關資訊,不限於傾斜角感測器測 量出的傾斜角。例如’可以設置:正常安裝姿勢儲存手段, 將電動驅動器的正常安裝姿勢相關資訊作爲正常安裝姿勢 儲存;目前安襄姿勢作成手段,根據傾斜角感測器測量出 的傾斜角,將電動致動器的目前安裝姿勢相關資訊作成爲 目:安裝姿勢;及安裝姿勢判定手段,將正常安裝姿勢與 目前安裝姿勢進行比較,來判定電動致動器的目前安裝姿 勢之正常/異常;將安裝姿勢判定手段衫的結果作爲電動 致動器的安裝姿勢相關資訊傳送至外部裝置。 另外,可以設置··初始安裝姿勢儲存手段,將電動致 動器的初始女裝姿勢相關資訊作爲初始安裝姿勢儲存·目 則安裝姿勢作成手段,根據傾斜角感測器測量出的傾斜 角’將電動致動器的目前安裝姿勢相關資訊作成爲目前安 裝姿勢;及安裝姿勢判定手段’將初始安裝姿勢與目前安 201014118 :姿勢進行比較,來狀電動致動器的目前安裝姿勢之正 :二常;將安裝姿勢判定手段判定的結果作爲電動致動器 的女裝姿勢相關資訊傳送至外部裝置。 15 另外,可以設置:正常安裴姿勢儲存手 動器的正常安裝姿勢相關資訊作爲正常安心:動致 前安裝姿勢作成手段,根據傾斜角感測器屮子目 角,將電動致動器的目前安裝姿勢相關。 的傾斜In addition, it is impossible to detect the rain infiltration machine (4) until the temperature is high in the machine. In addition, no countermeasures against damage caused by changes in the mounting posture of the electric actuator were taken. In addition to the patent document 2, there is an electric drive device that takes a table against the water in the casing (for example, refer to Patent Documents 3 and 4), but the electric drive devices are all taken for condensation generated inside the casing. The device of the countermeasures cannot be dealt with in the case of infiltration of rain from the outside. Further, similarly to the document 2, no measures against the damage caused by the change in the mounting posture of the electric actuator were taken. The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an electric actuator which can be used in advance to detect that damage may occur due to the infiltration of rainwater or the change in the mounting posture. In order to achieve the above object, an electric actuator is provided, in which an electric motor for driving a valve is disposed in a casing, and a tilt angle sensor is disposed in the casing for measuring electric actuation The tilt angle 丨 transmitting means of the device transmits the information about the mounting posture of the electric actuator ^ obtained based on the tilt angle measured by the tilt angle sensor to the external device. According to the invention, the tilt angle of the electric actuator is measured by a tilt angle sensor provided in the casing, and information on the mounting posture of the electric actuator obtained based on the tilt angle is transmitted to the outside. For example, in the present invention, the tilt angle measured by the tilt angle sensor is transmitted to the external device as information on the mounting posture of the electric actuator. At this time, the maintenance person can know the installation posture of the electric actuator from the transmitted inclination angle, and if the installation posture of the electric actuator is reversed, it can be judged that the rainwater may infiltrate, and if the actuator is mounted, If there is a big change, it can be judged that the output shaft and the valve shaft may be deformed or damaged. In the present invention, the information on the mounting posture of the electric actuator obtained from the tilt angle measured by the tilt angle sensor is not limited to the tilt angle measured by the tilt angle sensor. For example, 'can be set: the normal installation posture storage means, the normal installation posture related information of the electric drive is stored as a normal installation posture; the current ampoule posture creation means, the electric actuator is based on the inclination angle measured by the inclination angle sensor The current installation posture related information is the purpose of: the installation posture; and the installation posture determination means, comparing the normal installation posture with the current installation posture to determine the normal/abnormality of the current installation posture of the electric actuator; The result of the shirt is transmitted to the external device as information on the mounting posture of the electric actuator. In addition, the initial mounting posture storage means may be provided, and the initial wear posture information of the electric actuator may be used as an initial mounting posture storage/target mounting posture forming means, and the tilt angle measured by the tilt angle sensor will be The current installation posture related information of the electric actuator is used as the current installation posture; and the installation posture determination means 'Comparing the initial installation posture with the current security 201014118: posture, the current installation posture of the electric actuator is: The result of the determination of the mounting posture determining means is transmitted to the external device as the information on the women's posture of the electric actuator. 15 In addition, you can set the normal installation posture of the normal ampoule posture storage manual as the normal peace of mind: the front installation posture of the motion, the current installation of the electric actuator according to the inclination angle sensor Posture related. Slant

裝姿勢,及安裝姿勢偏移量計算手段,根據正常安裝姿勢 與目前安裝姿勢…計算電動致動器的安裝姿勢之偏移 量,將安裝姿勢偏移量計算手段計算出之偏,作爲電 動致動器的安裝姿勢相關資訊傳送至外部裝置。 另外,可以設置:初始安裝姿勢儲存手段,將電動致 動器的初始安裝姿勢相關資訊作爲初始安裝姿勢儲存;目 前安裝姿勢作成手段,根據傾斜角感測器測量出的傾斜 角’將電動致動器的目前安裝姿勢相關資訊作成爲目前安 裝姿勢;及安裝姿勢偏移量計算手段,根據初始安裝姿勢 與目前安裝姿勢的差,計算電動致動器的安裝姿勢之偏移 量;將安裝姿勢偏移量計算手段計算出之偏移量,作爲電 動致動器的安裝姿勢相關資訊傳送至外部裝置。 另外’可以設置:诋常安裝姿勢儲存手段,將電動致 動器的正常安裝姿勢相關資訊作爲正常安裝姿勢儲存;目 前安裝姿勢作成手段,根據傾斜角感測器測量出的傾斜 角,將電動致動器的目前安裝姿勢相關資訊作成爲目前安 裝姿勢;安裝姿勢偏移量計算手段’根據正常安裝姿勢與 201014118 :前=姿勢的差’計算電動致動器的安震姿勢之偏移 ^ A圍閾值儲存手段,將電動致動器的安裝姿勢偏 之正常範圍的閣值作爲正常範圍閾值儲存;及安裝姿 勢判定手段,其將安裝姿勢偏移量計算手段計算出的安$ 姿勢之偏移量與正常範圍閾值進行比較,來判定電動致動 器的目前安裝姿勢之正常/異常;將安裝姿勢判定手段判定 的結果作爲電動致動器的安裝姿勢相關資訊傳 置。 另外,可以設置:初始安裝姿勢儲存手段,將電動致 動器的初始安裝姿勢相關資訊作爲初始安裝姿勢儲存·,目 前安裝姿勢作成手段,根據傾斜角感測器測量出的傾斜 角,將電動致動器的目前安裳姿勢相關資訊作成爲目前安 裝姿勢;安裝姿勢偏移量計算手段,根據初始安裝姿勢和 目前安裝姿勢的差,計算電動致動器的安裝姿勢之偏移 量;正常範圍閾值儲存手段,其將電動致動器的安裝姿勢 偏移量之正常範圍的閾值儲存爲正常範圍閣值;及安裝姿 勢判定手段,將安裝姿勢偏移量計算手段計算出的安裝姿 勢之偏移量與正常範圍間值進行比較,來判定電動致動器 目前安裝姿勢之正常/異常;將安裝姿勢列定手段判定的結 果作爲電動纟動器的安裝姿勢相關資訊傳送至外部裝置。 根據本發明,藉由設置在 在機殼内的傾斜角感測器測量 電動致動器的傾斜角,並將根據該傾斜角求出之電動致動 器的安裝姿勢相闕資訊傳送至外部裝置,因此能根據所傳 送之電動致動器的安裝姿勢相關資訊,事前獲知因雨水的 201014118 滲入或安裝姿勢的變化有可能產4 j犯厘生知害的情況,從而 採取對策。 【實施方式】 以下,根據圖式詳細說明本發明。圖1係表示本發明 之電動致動器之-實施形態的主要部分之方塊圖。在該圖 中,_係本發明之電動致動器,安裝在設有閥體的閥·, ❿=體化以作爲電動調節閱。另外,在與外部控制器3〇c 之間’進行資訊的接收傳送。 2 A/:l致動器1(>〇,具備:控制電路卜非易失性記憶體 A/D轉換_3、通訊線路4、多工H5'設定輸人電路6、 : = 馬達驅動電路8、反饋電路9、減速機構1〇、 -傾斜角感_ Η,料被配置於機殼心。機殼12被螺 栓固定於閥200。 機殼12被螺 二電動致動器100,傾斜角感測器u測量電動致動 眷胃⑽的X轴方向上的傾斜角ΘΧ、Υ轴方向上的傾斜角θ yq㈣向上㈣斜角0ζ’並將此作爲傾斜角θ (^、 公L ("ζ)提供給控制電路1。另外,由於傾斜角感測器已 △歹|如’參照專利文獻5〜9),因而在此省略其說明。 工制電路1,具備中央運算處理裝置(cpu),按昭储 L非易失性記憶體2中的㈣進行處理動作。在非易失 外:己::二’除了控制閥2 0 0的閥體開度的開度控制程式以 安裝姿熱子有作爲本實施形態特有的程式之電動致動器的 女裝妾勢之正常/異常判斷程式。 201014118 另外,在非易失性記㈣2,健存有在按照上述的安裝 姿勢之正常/異常判斷程式進行的控制電路(CPU) 1的處理 動作中,在正常/異常的判斷時所使用的閾值αΐ(α1χ、〇 卜、α)和…2y、α2ζ)。間值…二 見後述。 另外在非易失性記憶體2,储存電動致動器⑽相對 於閥200的正常安裝姿勢與初始安裝姿勢。 在此實施形態,作爲電動致動器1〇〇相對於閥2〇〇的 正常安裝姿勢,在非易失性記憶體2儲存有作爲將電動致〇 動器100安裝在閥200上方之姿勢,亦即在設計上設定之X 軸方向的安裝姿勢(0xne)、Y軸方向的安裝姿勢(θπ。 及2軸方向的安裝姿勢(θζη〇 。 另外,作爲電動致動器100相對於閥200的初始安裝 姿勢在非易失性把憶體2储存有將電動致動器安褒' 於閥200而開始運用前的實際χ轴方向的安裴姿勢(θ xst)、Υ軸方向的安裝姿勢(0yst) &冗軸方向的安裝姿 勢(0zst)。 ❹ (閥開度之控制) 控制電路(CPU) i,作爲一般處理,按照儲存在非易 失性記憶Μ 2的開度控制程式來控制閥細中的閥體的開 度。該閥體的開度控制以如下的方式進行。 按照設定輸入電路“多工器5,A/D轉換器3的路 徑’將來自外部控制器300的閥開度之設定值(設定開度) 提供給控制電路(CPU)卜並按照多I器5» A/D轉換器3 10 201014118 的路徑’將來自反饋電路9的閥開度的實測值(實開度) 提供給控制電路(CPU) 1。 控制電路(CPU) i,將來自A/D轉換器3的設定開度 與實開度進行比較’以使設定開度與實開度一致的方式, D %達驅動電路8傳送驅動指令。藉此,驅動電動馬達% 、〜i由減速機構1G將該電動馬達7的驅動力傳遞至闕 的閥軸來調整轴固定於該閥軸的閥體的開度。 (自診斷)The mounting posture and the mounting posture offset calculating means calculate the offset amount of the mounting posture of the electric actuator according to the normal mounting posture and the current mounting posture, and calculate the offset of the mounting posture shift amount calculating means as the electric The installation posture related information of the actuator is transmitted to the external device. In addition, an initial installation posture storage means may be provided, and the initial installation posture related information of the electric actuator is stored as an initial installation posture; the current installation posture creation means is electrically actuated according to the inclination angle measured by the inclination angle sensor. The current installation posture related information of the device is used as the current installation posture; and the installation posture offset calculation means calculates the offset of the installation posture of the electric actuator according to the difference between the initial installation posture and the current installation posture; The shift amount calculation means calculates the offset amount and transmits it to the external device as the mounting posture related information of the electric actuator. In addition, 'can be set: 诋 often installed posture storage means, the normal installation posture related information of the electric actuator is stored as a normal installation posture; the current installation posture making means, according to the inclination angle measured by the inclination angle sensor, will be electrically The current installation posture related information of the actuator is made into the current installation posture; the installation posture offset calculation means 'calculates the deviation of the electric shock posture of the electric actuator according to the difference between the normal installation posture and the 201014118: front = posture' The threshold value storage means stores the value of the normal range in which the mounting posture of the electric actuator is biased as the normal range threshold value; and the mounting posture determining means for shifting the amount of the posture calculated by the mounting posture shift amount calculating means The normal/abnormality of the current mounting posture of the electric actuator is determined in comparison with the normal range threshold, and the result of the determination of the mounting posture determining means is transmitted as the mounting posture related information of the electric actuator. In addition, an initial installation posture storage means may be provided, and the initial installation posture related information of the electric actuator is stored as an initial installation posture, and the current installation posture creation means is electrically driven according to the inclination angle measured by the inclination angle sensor. The current position of the actuator is made into the current installation posture; the installation posture offset calculation means calculates the offset of the installation posture of the electric actuator according to the difference between the initial installation posture and the current installation posture; the normal range threshold a storage means for storing a threshold value of a normal range of the mounting posture shift amount of the electric actuator as a normal range value; and an installation posture determining means for shifting the mounting posture calculated by the mounting posture shift amount calculating means The normal/abnormality of the current mounting posture of the electric actuator is determined in comparison with the normal range value, and the result of the mounting posture setting means determination is transmitted to the external device as the mounting posture related information of the electric actuator. According to the present invention, the tilt angle of the electric actuator is measured by a tilt angle sensor provided in the casing, and the mounting posture information of the electric actuator obtained based on the tilt angle is transmitted to the external device. Therefore, it is possible to take precautions based on the information on the installation posture of the electric actuator to be transmitted, and it is known that the change of the rainwater 201014118 infiltration or installation posture may cause a problem. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings. Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing a main part of an embodiment of an electric actuator according to the present invention. In the figure, the electric actuator of the present invention is mounted on a valve provided with a valve body, and is configured to be an electric adjustment. In addition, reception and transmission of information are performed between the external controller 3〇c. 2 A/:1 actuator 1 (>〇: control circuit, non-volatile memory A/D conversion_3, communication line 4, multiplex H5' setting input circuit 6, : = motor drive The circuit 8, the feedback circuit 9, the speed reduction mechanism 1〇, the inclination angle _ Η, and the material are disposed in the casing core. The casing 12 is bolted to the valve 200. The casing 12 is screwed by the electric actuator 100, tilted. The angle sensor u measures the tilt angle ΘΧ in the X-axis direction of the electrically actuated stomach (10), the tilt angle θ yq in the direction of the x-axis, and the upward (four) oblique angle 0ζ' as the tilt angle θ (^, the public L ( <ζ) is supplied to the control circuit 1. Since the tilt angle sensor has been Δ歹| as described in 'Patent Documents 5 to 9', the description thereof is omitted here. The industrial circuit 1 is provided with a central processing unit ( Cpu), according to (4) in the storage of L non-volatile memory 2, the processing operation is performed. In the non-volatile::: 2' except the opening degree control program of the valve opening of the control valve 2000 is installed. The poser has a normal/abnormal judgment program for women's clothing that is an electric actuator that is unique to the present embodiment. 201014118 In addition, in non-volatile (4) (2) The threshold value αΐ (α1χ, 〇卜, α) used in the normal/abnormal determination in the processing operation of the control circuit (CPU) 1 in accordance with the normal/abnormal determination program of the above-described mounting posture is stored. And...2y, α2ζ). Inter-value... II See below. Further, in the nonvolatile memory 2, the normal mounting posture and the initial mounting posture of the electric actuator (10) with respect to the valve 200 are stored. In this embodiment, as the normal mounting posture of the electric actuator 1 〇〇 with respect to the valve 2 ,, the nonvolatile memory 2 stores a posture in which the electric actuator 100 is mounted above the valve 200. That is, the mounting posture (0xne) in the X-axis direction, the mounting posture in the Y-axis direction (θπ.), and the mounting posture in the 2-axis direction (θζη〇) which are set in the design, and the electric actuator 100 as opposed to the valve 200 In the initial mounting posture, the non-volatile memory 2 stores an ampoule posture (θ xst) in the actual z-axis direction before the operation of the electric actuator is mounted on the valve 200, and an installation posture in the x-axis direction ( 0yst) & mounting posture in the direction of the redundant axis (0zst) ❹ (control of valve opening degree) Control circuit (CPU) i, as a general processing, is controlled according to the opening degree control program stored in the non-volatile memory Μ 2 The opening degree of the valve body in the valve fineness. The opening degree control of the valve body is performed in the following manner. The valve from the external controller 300 is set according to the setting input circuit "multiplexer 5, path of the A/D converter 3" Set value of opening (set opening) (CPU) and the measured value (solid opening degree) of the valve opening degree from the feedback circuit 9 is supplied to the control circuit (CPU) 1 in accordance with the path of the multi-device 5»A/D converter 3 10 201014118. (CPU) i, comparing the set opening degree from the A/D converter 3 with the actual opening degree', so that the setting opening degree coincides with the actual opening degree, D% reaches the drive circuit 8 to transmit a drive command. The drive electric motors % and ~i are transmitted from the speed reduction mechanism 1G to the valve shaft of the cymbal to adjust the opening degree of the valve body to which the shaft is fixed. (Self-diagnosis)

控制電路(cpu)卜在接通電源時(圖2:步驟sl〇i), 進行自診斷(步驟來判斷電動致動器1⑽之處理 功能之正常/異常(步驟請3)。在此,若自診斷的結果爲 、異常(步驟SH)3的否),則使系統停止(步驟si〇4), 並經由通訊線路4向外部控制器则傳送該自診斷的結果 (步驟 S105 )。 (電動致動器安裝姿勢之正常/異常的判斷) 若自”的結果爲正常(步驟sl〇3的是),則控制電 路(U)卜讀取來自傾斜角感測器u的傾斜角Θ ( 0χ、 二、广)作爲電動致動$⑽的目前安裝姿勢(步驟 xnc)然之後差?出傾斜角“與Χ軸方向的正常安裝姿勢(0 丫軸方^ 值)作爲偏移量仏,求出傾斜角^與 ==常安裝姿勢—之差(絕對值)作爲偏 )之差(絕::)角:…轴方向的正常安裝姿勢(Θ 差(絕對值)作爲偏移量51ζ (步驟si〇7)。 11 201014118 然後,將偏移量δ lx與閾值α1χ比較,將偏移量 與閾值aly比較,將偏移量5ΐζ與閾值α1ζ比較,若偏移 量δ 1Χ、δ ly、d ΐζ中即使只有一個超過閾值α 1χ、“ ly、 αΐζ,則亦建立旗標F1,設定爲?1 = 1 (步驟si〇8)。即, 將電動致動器100的安裝姿勢距離正常安裝姿勢之偏移量 51與對該偏移量所規定之正常範圍的閾值α〖進行比較, 若偏移量(5 1超過正常範圍的閾值α i,則判定爲異常,並 設旗標F 1爲“ 1,,。 ❹ 然後,控制裝置(CPU)卜求出傾斜角與X轴方 向的初始安裝姿勢(0xst)之差(絕對值)作爲偏移量占 2x,求出傾斜角0 y與γ軸方向的初始安裝姿勢(0 yst) 之差(絕對值)作爲偏移量52y,求出傾斜角^盥z轴方 向的初始安裝姿勢㈠zst)之差(絕對值)作爲偏… 2z (步驟 S109)。 而且,將偏移量62X與閾值α2χ比較,將偏移量心 與閾值a2y比較,將偏移量5 2Ζ與閾值α2ζ比較,若偏移 量5 2χ、5 2y、5 2ζ中即使只有一個超過閾值^ “ 2y、 α2Ζ,則亦建立旗標f2,設爲F2 = 1 (步驟Su〇)。即,將 電動致動器100的安裝姿勢距離初始安裝姿勢之偏移量52 與對該偏移量所規定之正常範圍的閾值α2進行比較,若偏 移量(52超過正常範圍的閾值α2,則判 標以爲“Γ,。 ]疋爲異常,並設旗 y 如此,控制電路(CPU ) 1 θζ)、偏移量 dl((5 1x 在求出傾斜角0 (0χ、0 5ly、6lz)、偏移量占2 12 201014118 (x 2y、(5 2z)、旗標Fl、F2之後,將該等資訊經 由通訊電路4傳送至外部控制器3〇〇(步驟“Η)。 、另外’控制電路(CPU)卜確認旗標F1、F2,若旗標 ▲即使只有一個爲‘ 1 ” (步驟S 112的是),則使系 統停止(步驟S114)。若旗標F1、㈣不爲“ Γ (步驟 S112的否),則將在步驟S1〇6取得的傾斜角0 (卜 )儲存在非易失性記憶體2中(步驟sii”,並返回步 驟 S 1 〇 6 〇 ❹ 卜P控制器300’接收來自電動致動器1〇〇的傾斜角0 (:Χ、θ” 0Z)、偏移量以…X、51y…z)、偏 移里(5 2 ( 52χ、ny、ά2ζ)、旗標fi、F2 ,並將該等資 訊顯示於顯示器等。根據該顯示器所顯示的資訊,維修人 員能獲知電動致動H刚目前安裝姿勢、目前安裝姿勢相 對於正常安裝姿勢之偏移量、目前安1姿勢相對於初始安 裝姿勢之偏移量 '目前安裝姿勢相對於正常安裝姿勢之正 常/異常、目前安裝姿勢相對於初始安裝姿勢之正常/異常。 例如’在電動致動器100相對於正常安裝姿勢被安裝 反的情況下’旗標F1爲“「。根據該旗標?1的狀態,維 修人貝能事前獲知雨水有可能滲入電動致動器1〇〇的情 況,從而提前採取對策。 另外,在因振動造成固定機殼12的螺拾鬆動,使電動 致動器100的安裝姿勢從初始狀態産生變化,並超過正常 範圍的情況下,旗標F2爲“i”。根據該旗標?2的狀態, 維修人員能事前獲知有可能産生電動致動胃_的輸_ 13 201014118 和闕200的間轴產生彎曲應力而變形或産生破損等損害的 情況,從而提前採取對策。 如此’根據本實施形態,可避免因突發的致動器的故 障ia成的V止,從而提高系統的使用性。另外,在本實施 H ώ &將傾斜角0的履歷儲存在非易失性記憶體2中 (圖2.步驟S113),因此能通過研究該傾斜角θ的履歷, 進行有價值的故障解析。The control circuit (cpu) performs self-diagnosis (step to determine the normal/abnormal operation of the processing function of the electric actuator 1 (10) when the power is turned on (Fig. 2: step sl1i). Here, if If the result of the self-diagnosis is abnormal (NO in step SH) 3, the system is stopped (step si〇4), and the result of the self-diagnosis is transmitted to the external controller via the communication line 4 (step S105). (Determination of normal/abnormal posture of electric actuator mounting posture) If the result of "from" is normal (YES in step sl3), the control circuit (U) reads the tilt angle from the tilt angle sensor u. (0χ, 2, 广) as the current mounting posture of the electric actuation $(10) (step xnc), then the deviation angle "normal installation posture with the Χ axis direction (0 丫 axis square value) as the offset 仏Find the difference between the inclination angle ^ and == the normal installation posture - the difference (absolute value) as the deviation (absolute::) angle: ...the normal installation posture in the axial direction (Θ difference (absolute value) as the offset amountζ (Step si〇7) 11 201014118 Then, the offset δ lx is compared with the threshold α1χ, the offset is compared with the threshold aly, and the offset 5ΐζ is compared with the threshold α1ζ, if the offsets δ 1Χ, δ ly If only one of the d 超过 exceeds the threshold α 1χ, “ ly, αΐζ, the flag F1 is established, and is set to ?1 = 1 (step si〇8). That is, the mounting posture of the electric actuator 100 is normal. The offset 51 of the mounting posture is compared with the threshold α of the normal range specified by the offset, if The amount of shift (5 1 exceeds the threshold α i of the normal range, it is judged to be abnormal, and the flag F 1 is set to 1, 1, ❹ Then, the control device (CPU) obtains the initial installation of the tilt angle and the X-axis direction. The difference (absolute value) of the posture (0xst) is 2x as the offset, and the difference (absolute value) between the inclination angle 0 y and the initial mounting posture (0 yst) in the γ-axis direction is obtained as the offset amount 52y, and the inclination is obtained. The difference between the initial mounting posture (1) zst in the z-axis direction (absolute value) is taken as 2z (step S109). Further, the offset 62X is compared with the threshold α2χ, and the offset center is compared with the threshold a2y. The offset 5 2 ζ is compared with the threshold α2 ,. If only one of the offsets 5 2 χ, 5 2 y, and 5 2 超过 exceeds the threshold ^ 2 y, α 2 Ζ, the flag f2 is established, and F2 = 1 is set (step Su 〇 That is, the offset amount 52 of the mounting posture of the electric actuator 100 from the initial mounting posture is compared with the threshold α2 of the normal range defined by the offset amount, if the offset amount (52 exceeds the threshold of the normal range) Α2, the criterion is that "Γ,.] 疋 is abnormal, and flag y is so, control circuit (CPU ) 1 θζ), offset dl ((5 1x in the determination of the tilt angle 0 (0χ, 0 5ly, 6lz), the offset accounted for 2 12 201014118 (x 2y, (5 2z), the flag Fl, F2 And transmitting the information to the external controller 3 via the communication circuit 4 (step "Η". In addition, the 'control circuit (CPU) confirms the flags F1, F2, if only one flag ▲ is '1' (YES in step S112), the system is stopped (step S114). If the flags F1 and (4) are not " Γ (No in step S112), the tilt angle 0 (b) obtained in step S1 〇 6 is stored in the nonvolatile memory 2 (step sii), and the steps are returned. S 1 〇 6 〇❹ P controller 300 ′ receives the tilt angle 0 (: Χ, θ " 0Z) from the electric actuator 1 、, the offset is ... X, 51 y ... z), offset ( 5 2 (52χ, ny, ά2ζ), flags fi, F2, and display the information on the display, etc. According to the information displayed on the display, the maintenance personnel can know the current installation posture of the electric actuation H, the current installation posture. The offset from the normal mounting posture, the offset of the current security posture relative to the initial mounting posture, the normal/abnormality of the current mounting posture with respect to the normal mounting posture, and the normal/abnormal normal mounting posture with respect to the initial mounting posture. For example, 'When the electric actuator 100 is installed opposite to the normal mounting posture, the flag F1 is "". According to the state of the flag ?1, the maintenance person can know that the rainwater may infiltrate into the electric actuator beforehand. 1〇〇 situation, so take countermeasures in advance. In addition, when the mounting posture of the electric actuator 100 is changed from the initial state due to the looseness of the fixed casing 12 due to vibration, and the flag exceeds the normal range, the flag F2 is "i". According to the flag In the state of 2, the maintenance personnel can know in advance that there is a possibility that the electric axis of the motor _ 13 201014118 and the 阙 200 may cause bending stress to be deformed or damage such as damage, thereby taking countermeasures in advance. In the present embodiment, it is possible to avoid the failure of the sudden failure of the actuator ia, thereby improving the usability of the system. In addition, in the present embodiment, the history of the tilt angle 0 is stored in the nonvolatile memory. In the body 2 (step S113 in Fig. 2), it is possible to perform valuable failure analysis by studying the history of the inclination angle θ.

另外’在此實施形態,係從電動致動器1〇〇向外部控 制器300傳送傾斜角θ(θχ'Θμζ)、偏移量川占 ip ny、仏)、偏移量52"2χ…y、a)、旗 標FI、F2 ’然而亦可不傳送該等全部的資訊。In addition, in this embodiment, the tilt angle θ (θχ'Θμζ), the offset amount ip ny, 仏, and the offset amount 52"2χ...y are transmitted from the electric actuator 1〇〇 to the external controller 300. , a), flags FI, F2 ' However, it is not possible to transmit all such information.

例如’可只傳送傾斜角0 Γ A Π ^χ' θ y > θ ζ)。此時, 維修人員可根據所傳送之傾斜角θ % 月 θ (0χ、θγ、0Ζ)獲知 電動致動器100的安裝姿熱,i 衰安勢*電動致動H 100的安裝姿 勢顛倒則可判斷爲雨水有可能滲 b參入,若電動致動器1〇〇的 安裝姿勢有較大的變化,則可判For example, 'only the tilt angle 0 Γ A Π ^χ' θ y > θ ζ) can be transmitted. At this time, the maintenance personnel can know the installation posture heat of the electric actuator 100 according to the transmitted inclination angle θ % θ θ (0 χ, θ γ, 0 Ζ), and the installation posture of the electric dynamometer * electric actuation H 100 can be reversed. It is judged that rainwater may be infiltrated into the b, and if the installation posture of the electric actuator 1〇〇 is greatly changed, it can be judged.

斷爲輸出轴和閥軸有可能 變形或破損。 另外’亦可只傳送偏移量άr、 1 ^ ό 1χ , S ly ^ S lz) 0 此時’維修人員可根據所傳送 (51z)獲知電動致動器1〇〇的目 6 y 則女裝姿勢相對於 I安裝 姿勢之偏移量,因此能對電動致動 、常女 於雨水有可能滲人的異常範園、&lt; ° _㈣裝姿勢係處 另外,亦可只傳送偏移量2 常範圍進行判斷‘ 士 . ( 5 、 d 2y、 &lt;5 2z)。 此時,維修人員可根據所傳送之伯 y 0 lz) 之偏移量占2 &quot;2x、52y、 14 201014118 6 2z)獲知電動致動器1〇〇的目前安裝姿勢距離初始安裝姿 勢之,移量(變動量),因此能對電動致動ϋ 100的安裝 姿勢疋處於輸出轴和閥軸有可能變形或破損的異常範圍、 亦疋處於正常範圍進行判斷。 圖3係表示上述電動致動器1〇〇之控制電路1及非易 失性記憶體2的主要部分之功能方塊圖。控制電路i具備: t前安衆姿勢作成部1A、安裝姿勢偏移量計算部^、安裝 ❻姿勢異常判定部lc。非易失性記憶體2具備:正常安裝姿 勢儲存部2A、初始安裝姿勢儲存部2B、安裝姿勢偏移量正 常範圍閣值儲存部2C。 在非易失性記憶體2,於正常安裝姿勢儲存部2a中儲 存有電動致動器1〇〇的又軸方向的正常安裝姿勢dnc)、 ,y軸方向的正常安裝姿勢㈠ync)及z軸方向的正常安裝 姿勢(0znc)。在初始安裝姿勢儲存部2B中,儲存有電 動致動器ιοο#χ轴方向的初始安裝姿勢(0xst)、γ軸 黪方向的初始安裝姿勢(0 yst)及Z軸方向的初始安裝姿勢 (Szst)。在安裝姿勢偏移量正常範圍閾值儲存部2c中, 儲2有電動致動器100的安裝姿勢距離正常安裝姿勢之偏 之正常範圍的閾值α1以及距離初始安裝姿勢之偏移 量之正常範圍的閾值α2。 在控制電路卜目前安裝姿勢作成部1Α,將來自傾斜 角感測器U的傾斜角…χ作爲電動致動器 1〇〇的目前安裝姿勢。安裝姿勢偏移量計算部ιβ,求出來 自目前安裝姿勢作成部ία的目前安裝姿勢Θ (0x、0y、 15 201014118 θζ)與正常安裝姿勢儲存 xnc^ ^yno Θ znc ) ^ m r 常安裝姿勢 Θμ( θ yznc)之差(絕對值)作爲Broken output shaft and valve shaft may be deformed or damaged. In addition, 'only the offset άr, 1 ^ ό 1χ , S ly ^ S lz) 0 At this point, 'the maintenance personnel can know the target of the electric actuator 1 y according to the transmitted (51z). The displacement of the posture relative to the I mounting posture, so that it can be electrically actuated, the abnormal female garden in the rain may be infiltrated, and the <° _ (four) posture posture system, or only the offset 2 may be transmitted. The scope is judged 'Shi. (5, d 2y, &lt; 5 2z). At this time, the maintenance personnel can know that the current installation posture of the electric actuator 1〇〇 is from the initial installation posture according to the offset of the transmitted y 0 lz) 2 &quot; 2x, 52y, 14 201014118 6 2z) Since the amount of displacement (variation) is set, the mounting posture of the electric actuator 疋 100 can be judged by the abnormal range in which the output shaft and the valve shaft are likely to be deformed or broken, and also in the normal range. Fig. 3 is a functional block diagram showing the main portions of the control circuit 1 and the non-volatile memory 2 of the electric actuator 1 described above. The control circuit i includes a t front-age posture creating unit 1A, a mounting posture shift amount calculating unit, and a mounting posture abnormality determining unit 1c. The nonvolatile memory 2 includes a normal mounting posture storage unit 2A, an initial mounting posture storage unit 2B, and a mounting posture shift amount normal range cabinet value storage unit 2C. In the nonvolatile memory 2, the normal mounting posture dnc) in the axial direction of the electric actuator 1 is stored in the normal mounting posture storage portion 2a, and the normal mounting posture (1) ync and the z-axis in the y-axis direction are stored. Normal orientation of the orientation (0znc). In the initial mounting posture storage unit 2B, an initial mounting posture (0xst) in the direction of the electric actuator ιοο#, an initial mounting posture in the γ-axis direction (0 yst), and an initial mounting posture in the Z-axis direction (Szst) are stored. ). In the mounting posture shift amount normal range threshold value storage unit 2c, the threshold value α1 of the normal range in which the mounting posture of the electric actuator 100 is apart from the normal mounting posture and the normal range of the offset from the initial mounting posture are stored. Threshold α2. In the current mounting posture creating portion of the control circuit, the tilt angle χ from the tilt angle sensor U is used as the current mounting posture of the electric actuator 1〇〇. The mounting posture shift amount calculating unit i1 obtains the current mounting posture Θ (0x, 0y, 15 201014118 θζ) from the current mounting posture creating unit ία and the normal mounting posture storage xnc^^yno Θ znc ) ^ mr Normal mounting posture Θμ ( θ yznc) difference (absolute value) as

My、〜),求出來自 偏移量5l(51x、 裝姿勢0 u 勢作成部1人的目前安 的初始安裝姿勢二)與初始安裝姿W中 女男0Xst、0yst、&amp; 作爲偏移量δ2(52χ、52y、52z)。之差(絕對值) 安裝姿勢異常判定部My, ~), find the offset from the 5l (51x, installed posture 0 u potential part of the current installation of the initial installation of two people) and the initial installation posture W female and female 0Xst, 0yst, &amp; as an offset The amount δ2 (52χ, 52y, 52z). Difference (absolute value) Mounting posture abnormality determination unit

/ c將女裝妾勢偏移量計算部1B 求二之偏移量川“x、…、“z) 正常範圍閾值儲存邱^ ^ 值儲存。&quot;C中之正常範圍的閾值α 1進行比 在偏移量61(5ΐχ、占ly、31ζ)超過正常範圍的閾 值α 1的It;兄下’判定爲安裝姿勢異常。另外,將安裝姿勢 ::量計算部1B求出之偏移量δ2( 52χ、δ2γ、δ2ζ) 裝姿勢偏移量正常範圍閾值儲存部2C中之正常範圍的 閣值α2進行比較’在偏移量52 ( δ2χ、d2y、&lt;52z)超 過正㊉範圍的閾值〇;2的情況下,判定爲安裝姿勢異常。 控制電路1,將由目前安裝姿勢作成部1A作成的電動 致動器100的目前安裝姿勢(ex'ey'ez)、由安裝姿 勢偏移量計算部1Β計算出之偏移量&lt;51(5 lx' &lt;5 ly、&lt;5 lz) 、52(52x、52y'^2z)、以及由安裝姿勢異常判 &amp;部1C判定的安裝姿勢的判定結果,經由通訊線路4傳送 至外部控制器3〇〇。該目前安裝姿勢作成部1A、安裝姿勢 偏移量計算部1B以及安裝姿勢異常判定部1C,作爲控制 電路1的CPU的處理功能而實現。 另外,在圖3所示之功能方塊圖,在目前安裝姿勢作 201014118 成邓1A中,根據來自傾Iy m “,合成X轴方向、=測;11的傾斜角〜θ” 該合成的傾斜角作爲電動致㈣軸==傾斜角,並將 將安裝姿勢之偏移量作爲與 儲目:::姿勢,並 和初始安裝姿勢之#“ 十應所儲存的正常安裝姿勢 圍的間值,進…: 而可以根據該偏差與正常範 進仃t裝姿勢之正常/異常的判定。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖 1 後主 _ 部八夕 4示本發明之電動S動器之一實施形態的主要/ c The woman's potential deviation calculating unit 1B finds the offset of the second "x, ..., "z) normal range threshold value storage value. The threshold value α 1 of the normal range in &quot;C is compared with the It of the threshold value α 1 of the normal range at the offset amount 61 (5 ΐχ, ly, 31 ζ); In addition, the offset position δ2 (52χ, δ2γ, δ2ζ) obtained by the amount calculation unit 1B is compared with the value α2 of the normal range in the posture shift amount normal range threshold value storage unit 2C. The amount 52 (δ2χ, d2y, &lt; 52z) exceeds the threshold value 正 of the positive tenth range; in the case of 2, it is determined that the mounting posture is abnormal. The current mounting posture (ex'ey'ez of the electric actuator 100, which is created by the current mounting posture creating unit 1A, and the offset amount calculated by the mounting posture shift amount calculating unit 1Β&lt;51 (5) Lx' &lt;5 ly, &lt;5 lz), 52 (52x, 52y'^2z), and the determination result of the mounting posture determined by the mounting posture abnormality &amp; 1C are transmitted to the external controller via the communication line 4. 3〇〇. The current mounting posture creating unit 1A, the mounting posture shift amount calculating unit 1B, and the mounting posture abnormality determining unit 1C are realized as processing functions of the CPU of the control circuit 1. In addition, in the functional block diagram shown in FIG. 3, in the current installation posture 201014118 Cheng Deng 1A, according to the inclination from the tilt Iy m ", synthesize the X-axis direction, = measure; 11 tilt angle ~ θ" the synthesized tilt angle As the electric (four) axis == tilt angle, and the offset of the mounting posture as the value of the storage::: posture, and the initial installation posture of the "ten should be stored in the normal installation posture" ...: It is possible to judge the normal/abnormality of the posture according to the deviation and the normal mode. [Simplified illustration of the drawing] FIG. 1 shows the embodiment of the electric S actuator of the present invention. main

邓分之方塊圖。 I a - 二用於說明按照該電動致動器的安裝姿勢之正常/ 、彳斷程式之處理動作的流程圖。 圖 3 在姑恭 ^電動致動器中的控制電路及非易失性記憶體 的主要部分之功能方塊圖。 φ 【主要 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 元件符號說明】 控制電路 非易失性記憶體 A/D轉換器 通訊線路 多工器 設定輸入電路 電動馬達 馬達驅動電路 17 201014118 9 反饋電路 10 減速機構 11 傾斜角感測器 12 機殼 100 電動致動器 200 閥 300 外部控制器 1A 目前安裝姿勢作成部Deng's block diagram. I a - 2 is a flowchart for explaining the processing operation of the normal/breaking program in accordance with the mounting posture of the electric actuator. Figure 3 is a functional block diagram of the control circuit and the main part of the non-volatile memory in the electric actuator. Φ [Main 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Description of component symbols] Control circuit non-volatile memory A/D converter communication line multiplexer setting input circuit Electric motor motor drive circuit 17 201014118 9 Feedback circuit 10 Speed reduction mechanism 11 Tilt angle sensor 12 Chassis 100 Electric actuator 200 Valve 300 External controller 1A Currently installed posture making section

1B 安裝姿勢偏移量計算部 1C 安裝姿勢異常判定部 2A 正常安裝姿勢儲存部 2B 初始安裝姿勢儲存部 2C 安裝姿勢偏移量正常範圍閾值儲存部1B Mounting posture shift amount calculation unit 1C Mounting posture abnormality determining unit 2A Normal mounting posture storage unit 2B Initial mounting posture storage unit 2C Mounting posture offset normal range threshold value storage unit

1818

Claims (1)

201014118 七、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種電動致動器,將用於驅動閥的電動馬達配置於 機殼内,其特徵在於,具備: 傾斜角感測器,設置在該機殼内,用於測量該電動致 動器的傾斜角;及 送訊手段,將根據該傾斜角感測器測量出的傾斜角所 求出之該電動致動器的安裝姿勢相關資訊傳送至外部裝 置。201014118 VII. Patent application scope: 1. An electric actuator, wherein an electric motor for driving a valve is disposed in a casing, and is characterized in that: a tilt angle sensor is disposed in the casing for Measuring the tilt angle of the electric actuator; and transmitting means for transmitting the mounting posture related information of the electric actuator obtained based on the tilt angle measured by the tilt angle sensor to the external device. 2. 如申請專利範圍第丨項之電動致動器,其中,該送 訊手段,將該傾斜角感測器測量出的傾斜角作爲該電動致 動器的安裝姿勢相關資訊傳送至外部裝置。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項之電動致動器,其具備: 正常安裝姿勢儲存手段,將與該電動致動器的正常安 裝姿勢相關資訊作爲正常安裝姿勢儲存; 目則安裝姿勢作成手段,根據該傾斜角感測器測量出 的傾斜角,將該電動致動器的目前安裝姿勢相關資訊作成 爲目前安裝姿勢;及 -欠劫安裝姿勢判&amp;手段’將該正常安裝姿勢與該目前安裝 當1行比較,來判定該電動致動器的目前安裝姿勢之正 贾/呉常; 該電段’將該安裝姿勢判定手段判定的結果作爲 動盗的安裝姿勢相關資訊傳送至外部裝置。 4’如申請專利範圍第1項之電動致動器,其且備·· 初始安裝姿勢储存手段,將該電動致動器的初始安裝 19 201014118 姿勢相關資訊作爲初始安裝姿勢儲存; 目前安裝姿勢作成手段’根據該傾斜角感測 將該電動致動器的目前安裝姿勢相關資訊作成 爲目刖安裝姿勢;及 =姿勢判定手段,將該初始安裝姿勢與該目前安裝 姿勢進行比較,來判定該電動致動器的目前 常/異常; 55 H 該送訊手段’將該安裝姿勢判定手段判定的結果作爲 該電動致動H的安裝姿勢相關f訊傳送至外部裝置。 ❹ 5·如申請專利範圍第μ之電動致動器,其具備: :正常安裝姿勢館存手段,將該電動致動器的正常安裝 姿勢相關資訊作爲正常安裝姿勢儲存; 目前安裝姿勢作成手段,根據該傾斜角感測器測量出 的傾斜角’將該電動致動器的目前安褒姿勢相關資訊作成‘ 爲目前安裝姿勢;及 义安裝姿勢偏移量計算手段’根據該正常安裝姿勢與該 目月j女裝姿勢的差,計算該電動致動器的安裝姿勢之偏移❹ 該送訊手段,將該安裝姿勢偏移量計算手段計算出之 移量#爲該電動致動器的安裝姿勢相關資訊傳送至外 部裝置。 6.如申請專利範圍第1項之電動致動器,其中,具備: 初始安裝姿勢儲存手段,將該電動致動器的初始安裝 姿勢相關資訊作爲初始安裝姿勢儲存; 20 201014118 目前安裝姿勢作成手段,根據該傾斜角感測器測量出 的傾斜角’將該電動致動器的目前安裝姿勢相關資訊作成 爲目前安裝姿勢;及 安裝姿勢偏移量計算手段,根據該初始安裝姿勢與該 目前安裝姿勢的差’計算該電動致動器的安裝姿勢之偏移 量; 該送訊手段’將該安裝姿勢偏移量計算手段計算出之 偏移量’作爲該電動致動器的安裝姿勢相關資訊傳送至外 ® 部裝置。 7 -如申請專利範圍第1項之電動致動器,其具備·· 正常安装姿勢儲存手段,將該電動致動器的正常安裝 姿勢相關資訊作爲正常安裝姿勢儲存; 目前安裝姿勢作成手段,根據該傾斜角感測器測量出 的傾斜角,將該電動致動器的目前安裝姿勢相關資訊作成 爲目前安裝姿勢; 安裝姿勢偏移量計算手段,根據該正常安裝姿勢與該 目前安裝姿勢的差’計算該電動致動器的安裝姿勢之偏移 量; 正常範圍閾值儲存手段,將該電動致動器的安裝姿勢 偏移量之正常範圍的閾值作爲正常範圍聞值儲存;及 ^安裝姿勢判定手段’將肖安裝㈣偏移量計算手段計 异出的安裝姿勢之偏移量與該正常範圍閾值進行比較,來 判定該電動致動器的目前安裝姿勢之正常/異常; 該送訊手段 的結果作爲 將該安裝姿勢判定手段判定 21 201014118 該電動致動器的安裝姿勢相關資訊傳送至外部裝置。 8·如申請專利範圍第1項之電動致動器,其具備: 初始安裝姿勢儲存手段,將該電動致動器的初始安裝 姿勢相關資訊作爲初始安裝姿勢儲存; 目前安裝姿勢作成手段,根據該傾斜角感測器測量出 的傾斜角,將與該電動致動器的目前安裝姿勢相關資訊作 成爲目前安裝姿勢; 安装姿勢偏移量計算手段,根據該初始安裝姿勢與該 目月裝姿勢的差’計算該電動致動器的安裝姿勢之偏移❹ 量; 正常範圍閾值儲存手段,將該電動致動器的安裝姿勢 偏移量之正常範圍的閾值作爲正常範圍閾值儲存丨纟 女裝姿勢判疋手^又,將該女裝姿勢偏移量計算手段計 算^安裝姿勢之偏移量與該正常範圍閣值進行比較,來* 判定該電動致動器目前安裝姿勢之正常/異常; 該送訊手段’將該安裝姿勢判定手段判定的結果作爲 該電動致動器的安裝姿勢相關資訊傳送至外部裝置。 © 八、圖式: (如次頁) 222. The electric actuator according to claim 2, wherein the transmitting means transmits the tilt angle measured by the tilt angle sensor to the external device as the mounting posture related information of the electric actuator. 3. The electric actuator according to claim 1, wherein: the normal mounting posture storage means stores the information relating to the normal mounting posture of the electric actuator as a normal mounting posture; According to the tilt angle measured by the tilt angle sensor, the current installation posture related information of the electric actuator is made into the current installation posture; and the under-installation posture judgment &amp; means 'the normal installation posture and the current The installation determines the current installation posture of the electric actuator in one line comparison; the electric segment 'transmits the result of the determination of the installation posture determination means as the installation posture related information of the thief to the external device. 4', as in the electric actuator of claim 1, the initial installation posture storage means, the initial installation of the electric actuator 19 201014118 posture related information is stored as an initial installation posture; The means 'measuring the current mounting posture related information of the electric actuator according to the tilt angle to the target mounting posture; and the = posture determining means, comparing the initial mounting posture with the current mounting posture to determine the electric Current/abnormality of the actuator; 55 H The transmission means 'transmits the result of the determination of the mounting posture determining means to the external device as the mounting posture related information of the electric actuation H. ❹ 5· As claimed in the patent application range, the electric actuator includes: a normal installation posture storage means, and the normal installation posture related information of the electric actuator is stored as a normal installation posture; According to the tilt angle measured by the tilt angle sensor, the information about the current ampoule posture of the electric actuator is 'as the current installation posture; and the meaning of the installation posture offset calculation means' is based on the normal installation posture and the Calculating the deviation of the mounting posture of the electric actuator ❹ the sending means, calculating the shift amount by the mounting posture shift amount calculating means for the mounting of the electric actuator The posture related information is transmitted to the external device. 6. The electric actuator according to claim 1, wherein: the initial mounting posture storage means stores the initial mounting posture related information of the electric actuator as an initial mounting posture; 20 201014118 According to the inclination angle measured by the tilt angle sensor, the current installation posture related information of the electric actuator is made into the current installation posture; and the installation posture offset calculation means is based on the initial installation posture and the current installation. The difference in posture is calculated as an offset amount of the mounting posture of the electric actuator; the transmitting means 'the offset amount calculated by the mounting posture shift amount calculating means' is used as the mounting posture related information of the electric actuator Transfer to the external ® unit. 7 - The electric actuator according to the first aspect of the patent application, comprising: a normal mounting posture storage means for storing the normal mounting posture related information of the electric actuator as a normal mounting posture; The inclination angle measured by the tilt angle sensor, the current installation posture related information of the electric actuator is made into the current installation posture; the installation posture offset calculation means is based on the difference between the normal installation posture and the current installation posture 'calculating the offset amount of the mounting posture of the electric actuator; the normal range threshold value storing means storing the threshold value of the normal range of the mounting posture shift amount of the electric actuator as the normal range scent value; and a means for determining a normal/abnormality of the current mounting posture of the electric actuator by comparing the offset of the mounting posture calculated by the Xiao (4) offset calculation means to the normal range threshold; As a result, the mounting posture determining means determines 21 201014118 the mounting posture related information of the electric actuator Transfer to an external device. 8. The electric actuator according to claim 1, wherein: the initial mounting posture storing means stores the initial mounting posture related information of the electric actuator as an initial mounting posture; and the current mounting posture creating means, according to the The tilt angle measured by the tilt angle sensor is used to determine the current mounting posture of the electric actuator as the current mounting posture; the mounting posture offset calculating means is based on the initial mounting posture and the eye mounting posture The difference 'calculates the offset amount of the mounting posture of the electric actuator; the normal range threshold storing means stores the threshold value of the normal range of the mounting posture shift amount of the electric actuator as the normal range threshold value And determining the offset of the mounting posture by comparing the offset of the mounting posture with the normal range value to determine the normal/abnormality of the current installation posture of the electric actuator; The transmitting means 'transmits the result of the determination of the mounting posture determining means to the external mounting as the mounting posture related information of the electric actuator Set. © VIII, schema: (such as the next page) 22
TW098126894A 2008-09-22 2009-08-11 Electric actuator TWI384725B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008242363A JP5255383B2 (en) 2008-09-22 2008-09-22 Electric actuator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201014118A true TW201014118A (en) 2010-04-01
TWI384725B TWI384725B (en) 2013-02-01

Family

ID=42048161

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW098126894A TWI384725B (en) 2008-09-22 2009-08-11 Electric actuator

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5255383B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101211276B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101684866B (en)
TW (1) TWI384725B (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9353970B2 (en) * 2012-12-28 2016-05-31 Sunpower Corporation Drive with integrated inclination sensor
CN104154294A (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-11-19 合肥正威液压科技有限公司 Electric control device of intelligent digital flow valve
JP6819304B2 (en) * 2017-01-12 2021-01-27 株式会社島津製作所 Vacuum valves, vacuum pumps and vacuum exhaust systems
CN106949597B (en) * 2017-03-14 2019-12-10 深圳创维空调科技有限公司 detection method and system for preventing air conditioner outdoor unit from falling and air conditioner
CN109061224A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-12-21 株洲科盟车辆配件有限责任公司 train axle monitoring method, device and system
JP7253916B2 (en) * 2018-12-27 2023-04-07 ナブテスコ株式会社 Valve element state monitoring device and fluid pressure drive device

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06349261A (en) * 1993-06-07 1994-12-22 Sony Corp Operational environment detector for electric appliance
CN2450454Y (en) * 2000-11-02 2001-09-26 黄国防 Double-flow electric controlled valve driven by motor
JP3757817B2 (en) * 2001-05-22 2006-03-22 株式会社デンソー Solenoid valve device
JP4175228B2 (en) * 2003-09-22 2008-11-05 ソニー株式会社 Recording medium driving method and recording medium driving apparatus
JP2005237150A (en) * 2004-02-20 2005-09-02 Toyota Motor Corp Actuator
JP4772784B2 (en) * 2005-04-04 2011-09-14 株式会社ミツバ Home care equipment monitoring system
KR100692139B1 (en) * 2005-08-23 2007-03-12 현대자동차주식회사 Combine controllor of hybrid vehicle
JP4889473B2 (en) * 2006-12-20 2012-03-07 株式会社山武 Actuator, valve device and damper device
CN201100471Y (en) * 2007-10-22 2008-08-13 扬州恒春电子有限公司 Angle stroke electric execution machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2010075008A (en) 2010-04-02
KR101211276B1 (en) 2012-12-11
CN101684866A (en) 2010-03-31
JP5255383B2 (en) 2013-08-07
CN101684866B (en) 2012-03-07
KR20100033925A (en) 2010-03-31
TWI384725B (en) 2013-02-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TW201014118A (en) Electric actuator
US10161519B2 (en) Electronic parking lock apparatus
JP2017191092A (en) Rotation detector and electrically-driven power steering device using the rotation detector
EP1839995A3 (en) Electric power steering device
JP7180370B2 (en) MOTOR CONTROL DEVICE AND MOTOR CONTROL SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME
US20180026496A1 (en) Motor having function of generating and feeding electric power at coil end portion
JP2020092583A (en) Steering system
WO2010015318A3 (en) Circulating pump unit
JP5558459B2 (en) Vacuum pump
US20200044591A1 (en) Actuating device and vehicle steering device comprising an electric engine and a rotor position sensor and a multiturn sensor
DK2598775T3 (en) LINEAR ACTUATOR
JP5065703B2 (en) Model identification method of rotating machine body in rotating machine apparatus, rotating machine apparatus
JP5329642B2 (en) Vacuum pump
CN110277939B (en) Control system and control method and refrigerant valve with stepping motor
EP2456067B1 (en) Diagnostic system and method for an electric power steering system
JP2009131150A5 (en)
JP2009519445A (en) Monitoring device or monitoring method for driving device
JP4854403B2 (en) Angle measuring device for magnetic field modulation and its operating method
JP2020178420A (en) Rotary actuator
US20130334916A1 (en) Drive system
JP2009300222A (en) Device for detecting abnormal condition in angular displacement sensor
CN105756895B (en) Positive displacement compressor component and refrigerating plant with it
KR20140057289A (en) Motor drive for actuating a step switch
KR20160022923A (en) Method for detecting an incorrect angular position of an electric motor
JP5101171B2 (en) Compressor control device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees