TW201005436A - Radiation sensitive resin composition for forming protective film of touch panel and a method for producing the same - Google Patents

Radiation sensitive resin composition for forming protective film of touch panel and a method for producing the same Download PDF

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TW201005436A
TW201005436A TW98120348A TW98120348A TW201005436A TW 201005436 A TW201005436 A TW 201005436A TW 98120348 A TW98120348 A TW 98120348A TW 98120348 A TW98120348 A TW 98120348A TW 201005436 A TW201005436 A TW 201005436A
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protective film
weight
compound
resin composition
radiation
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TW98120348A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI453537B (en
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Hideaki Takase
Jirou Ueda
Masayasu Fujioka
Kanako Tanimoto
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Jsr Corp
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a radiation sensitive resin composition for forming protective film of touch panel, which has high transparency, excellent adhesion with transparent conductive films, high hardness and excellent rubbing resistance to be used as a protective film, and a method for producing the same. A radiation sensitive resin composition for forming protective film of touch panel characterized in comprising (A) an alkali-soluble resin, (B) an ethylenic unsaturated compound having a carboxyl group in a molecule, and (C) a radiation sensitive initiator.

Description

.201005436 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種在觸控面板中的透明導電膜之保護 膜的形成上極爲良好的感放射線樹脂組成物及其形成方 法。 【先前技術】 在觸控面板方面,具有阻膜式、静電容式、超音波式、 光學式、電磁感應式等,至今爲止在價格方面上係以阻膜BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a radiation-sensitive resin composition which is excellent in formation of a protective film of a transparent conductive film in a touch panel and a method of forming the same. [Prior Art] In terms of touch panels, there are resistive film type, electrostatic capacitance type, ultrasonic type, optical type, electromagnetic induction type, etc.

A V 式爲主流。然而,在阻膜式方面具有較多的誤操作等缺點, 使得採用静電容式的製造商有增加的傾向。在静電容式方 面,爲在基板上形成例如ITO ( Indium Tin Oxide)膜之透 明導電膜,爲了保護該種透明導電膜,必須在透明導電膜 上形成具備耐摩擦性,且與基板有良好密著性之保護膜(參 照日本特開平6 - 195 174號公報及日本特開2009 - 69984 號公報)。 φ 在日本特開2009 - 69984號公報中,作爲保護膜,爲 利用濺射法或是CVD法形成氧化矽膜。在此情況下,玻璃 基板大型化時,將需要長時間的成膜時間,而有導致降低 生産效率之問題。此外,利用此種方法所形成的保護膜, 因爲與基板之間密著性極差,或是硬度不足的緣故,在搬 送時或輸送時易產生傷痕、剥離,存在使作爲觸控面板之 信頼度降低的問題。 由上述狀況而期望開發出作爲保護膜的透明性高、與 透明導電膜間之密著性優良、高硬度,且耐摩擦性優良的 ~ 4 - 201005436 觸控面板之保護膜形成用感放射線性樹脂組成物。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] [專利文獻1]日本特開平6-195 174號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特開2009 - 69 984號公報 【發明內容】 本發明係爲解決上述問題,提供一種作爲保護膜的透 明性高、與透明導電膜間之密著性優良、高硬度,且在耐 摩擦性方面優良的觸控面板之保護膜形成用感放射線性樹 脂組成物。 [用以解決課題之手段] 爲藉由下述來達成: 第一、一種觸控面板之保護膜形成用感放射線性樹脂 組成物,其特徵在於保護膜爲包含:(A)鹼可溶性樹脂、(B) 具有選自下述式(1)及下述式(2)之1個以上的乙烯性 不飽和基之化合物、(C )感放射線性聚合引發劑 。 201005436The A V style is the mainstream. However, there are many disadvantages such as erroneous operation in the resist film type, and there is a tendency for manufacturers using electrostatic capacitance to increase. In the static capacitance type, a transparent conductive film such as an ITO (Indium Tin Oxide) film is formed on a substrate. In order to protect such a transparent conductive film, it is necessary to form a friction-resistant property on the transparent conductive film and to have a good adhesion to the substrate. The protective film of the nature is described (Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 6-195-174 and Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2009-69984). In Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2009-69984, a ruthenium oxide film is formed as a protective film by a sputtering method or a CVD method. In this case, when the glass substrate is enlarged, a long film formation time is required, and there is a problem that the production efficiency is lowered. In addition, the protective film formed by such a method is extremely poor in adhesion to the substrate or insufficient in hardness, and is likely to be scratched or peeled during transportation or transportation, and has a letter as a touch panel. Degree reduction problem. In view of the above-mentioned situation, it is desired to develop a radiation-sensitive linearity of a protective film for a touch panel, which has high transparency as a protective film, excellent adhesion to a transparent conductive film, high hardness, and excellent abrasion resistance. Resin composition. [PRIOR ART DOCUMENT] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. A radiation-sensitive resin composition for forming a protective film for a touch panel which is excellent in transparency and a high hardness and is excellent in abrasion resistance as a protective film. [Means for Solving the Problem] The present invention is achieved by the following: First, a radiation sensitive resin composition for forming a protective film for a touch panel, characterized in that the protective film comprises: (A) an alkali-soluble resin, (B) A compound having a one or more ethylenically unsaturated groups selected from the following formula (1) and the following formula (2); and (C) a radiation-sensitive polymerization initiator. 201005436

CH2—XCH2—X

C-OH H O X—h^c C CH2~〇—c-W, 0C-OH H O X—h^c C CH2~〇—c-W, 0

CHZ—XCHZ-X

CHa—XCHa-X

CHa—XCHa-X

x—H2C一C一H2C—O—HSC一C—CHS一Xx—H2C—C—H2C—O—HSC—C—CHS—X

CHjg- "XCHjg- "X

(在此,X爲選自氫原子、碳數1〜6之烷基、丙烯醯基或 甲基丙烯醯基,至少1個爲丙烯醯基或甲基丙烯醯基。W 爲表示碳數1〜6之伸烷基、含有1個不飽和鍵結之碳數2 〜6的伸烷基、伸苯基、環己基。)。 本發明之上述目的及優點第二係藉由如申請專利範圍 第1項所記載之一種觸控面板之保護膜形成用感放射線性 樹脂組成物來達成,其特徵在於(A )鹼可溶性樹脂係將(al ) 不飽和羧酸及/或不飽和羧酸酐,以及(a2)钽含含有環氧 基之不飽和化合物之單體進行共聚合而形成的共聚合物。 根據本發明,本發明之上述目的及優點第三係藉由一 種觸控面板之保護膜形成用感放射線性樹脂組成物來達 成,其特徵在於含有(D)多官能陽離子聚合性化合物(但 是,除了(A)鹼可溶性樹脂以外。)。 根據本發明,本發明之上述目的及優點第四係藉由如 申請專利範圍第3項所記載之觸控面板之保護膜形成用感 .201005436 放射線性樹脂組成物來達成,其特徵在於含有(E )以加熱 產生酸之化合物。 根據本發明,本發明之上述目的及優點第五係藉由一 種以前述感放射線性樹脂組成物所形成的觸控面板用保護 膜來達成。 根據本發明,本發明之上述目的及優點第六係藉由一 種保護膜之形成方法來達成,其爲使用前述感放射線性樹 脂組成物形成被膜,接著進行放射線之照射處理以及加熱 處理。 於本發明,作爲具有透明導電膜之基板之基板材料有 玻璃等,作爲透明導電膜係爲ITO膜。又,此種基板的一 部分有時亦由二氧化矽形成。 於本發明,在透明導電膜之表面上則形成保護膜,其 係塗布用以形成保護膜之感放射線性樹脂組成物(以下,簡 稱爲「保護膜形成用組成物」),藉由曝光、顯影及加熱而 形成保護膜》 本發明之保護膜形成用組成物係含有鹸可溶性樹脂、 具有羧基多官能性丙烯單體及感放射線性聚合引發劑者。 在本發明中,作爲鹼可溶性樹脂(以下,簡稱爲共聚 物(A)。),只要對在含有該成分之感放射線性樹脂組成物 的顯影處理步驟中所使用的鹼性顯影液爲具有可溶性者, 並無特別限定。 再者,本發明中之鹼可溶性樹脂以具有反應性官能基 者爲更佳,作爲反應性官能基,例如可以舉出:環氧基、(甲 201005436 基)丙烯醯基等。當反應性官能基爲環氧基的情況下,可 藉由將具有環氧基之自由基聚合性單體,以及其他自由基 聚合性單體進行共聚合而獲得。當反應性官能基爲(甲基) 丙烯醯基的情況下,可將含有羥基之自由基聚合性單體與 其他自由基聚合性單體進行共聚合之後,可使含有(甲基) 丙烯醯基之異氰酸酯化合物與聚合物中之羥基反應而獲 得。 作爲(a 1)不飽和羧酸及/或不飽和羧酸酐(以下,簡稱爲 化合物(al)。),例如可以舉出:丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴 豆酸、琥珀酸2-丙烯醯氧基乙酯、碑珀酸2-甲基丙烯醯氧 基乙酯、六氫酞酸2-丙烯醯氧基乙酯、六氫酞酸2-甲基丙 烯醯氧基乙酯等的單羧酸;馬來酸、富馬酸' 檸康酸、中 康酸、衣康酸等之二羧酸;前述二羧酸之酸酐等。 在這些化合物(al)之中,從共聚合反應性、對所得之聚合 物及共聚物的鹼性顯影液之溶解性觀點来看,以丙烯酸、 甲基丙烯酸、琥珀酸2-丙烯醯氧基乙酯、琥珀酸2-甲基丙 烯醯氧基乙酯、馬來酸酐等爲佳。 於共聚物(A)中,化合物(al)係爲可單獨或混合兩種以 上來使用。於共聚物(A)中,源自於化合物U1)之重複單元 之含有率以5〜60重量%爲佳,以7〜50重量%爲更佳,以 8〜40重量%爲特佳。當源自於化合物(a 1)之重複單元之含 有率爲5〜60重量份時可獲得具有感放射線靈敏度、顯影 性及感放射線性樹脂組成物的保存穩定性等諸特性爲高水 準的感放射線性樹脂組成物。 201005436 作爲含有環氧基之不飽和化合物(a2)(以下,簡稱爲化 合物U2)),例如可以舉出:丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、丙烯酸2-甲基縮水甘油酯、丙烯酸3,4環氧丁酯、丙烯酸6,7-環氧庚 酯、丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己酯、丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己甲酯、 丙烯酸2,3-環氧丙酯等丙烯酸環氧烷酯;甲基丙烯酸縮水 甘油酯、甲基丙烯酸2-甲基縮水甘油酯、甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧丁酯、甲基丙烯酸6,7-環氧基庚酯、甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己酯、甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己甲酯,甲基丙烯酸 〇 2,3-環氧丙酯等之甲基丙烯酸環氧烷酯;α-乙基丙烯酸縮 水甘油酯、α-正丙基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、正丁基丙烯 酸縮水甘油酯、α-乙基丙烯酸6,7-環氧庚酯等之α-烷基 丙烯酸環氧烷酯; 鄰乙烯苄基縮水甘油醚、間乙烯苄基縮水甘油醚,對 乙烯苄基縮水甘油醚等之縮水甘油醚等。 另外,作爲具有環氧基之其他自由基聚合性單體爲, _ 可以舉出:3-(丙烯醯氧基甲基)氧雜環丁烷、3-(丙烯醯氧 基甲基)-3-乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-(丙烯醯氧基甲基)-2-甲基氧 雜環丁烷、3-(丙烯醯氧基乙基)氧雜環丁烷、3-(丙烯醯氧 基乙基)_3_乙基氧雜環丁烷、2-乙基-_3-(丙烯醯氧基乙基) 氧雜環丁烷等之具有氧雜環丁基之丙烯酸酯等。另外,可 以舉出:3-(甲基丙烯酿氧基甲基)氧雜環丁烷、3-(甲基丙 烯醯氧基甲基)-3-乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-(甲基丙烯醯氧基甲 基)-2-甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-(甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基)氧雜環丁 烷、3-(甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基)-3-乙基氧雜環丁烷、2-乙基 201005436 -3-(甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基)氧雜環丁院等之具有氧雜環丁基 之甲基丙烯酸酯等。 在共聚物(A)中,化合物(a2)係可單獨或混合兩種 以上來使用。在共聚物(A)中’源自於化合物(a2)之重 複單元的含有率以0.5〜70重量%爲佳,以1〜60重量%爲 更佳,以3〜50重量%爲特佳。當源自於化合物(a2)之重 複單元的含有率達〇·5〜70重量%時’所獲得的感放射線性 樹脂組成物爲’具有共聚物的耐熱性、共聚物以及感放射 W 線性樹脂組成物之保存穩定性等呈現高水準者。 共聚物(A)所使用的化合物(以下,簡稱爲化合物 (a3)。)係爲具有上述化合物(al)及(a2)以外之自由 基聚合性的不飽和化合物。 首先,作爲化合物U3)之具體例,可以舉出:於1分子 中含有1個以上之羥基之不飽和化合物。作爲於1分子中 含有1個以上之羥基之不飽和化合物,例如可以舉出:丙 φ 烯酸2-羥乙酯、丙烯酸3-羥丙酯、丙烯酸4-羥丁酯、丙烯 酸4_羥甲基-環己甲酯等之類丙烯酸羥烷酯;甲基丙烯酸 2-經乙酯 '甲基丙烯酸3-羥丙酯、甲基丙烯酸4-羥丁酯、 甲基丙烯酸5·羥戊酯、甲基丙烯酸6·羥己酯、甲基丙烯酸 4-經甲基環己甲酯等之類甲基丙烯酸羥烷酯等。 此等於1分子中含有1個以上之羥基之不飽和化合物, :&共聚物生成之後,可與具有(甲基)丙烯醯基之異氰酸酯 化合物進行反應。 聚合反應性以及異氰酸酯化合物之間的反應性之 -10- 201005436 觀點來看,作爲於1分子中含有1個以上之羥基的不飽和 化合物而言,係以丙烯酸2-羥乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥乙酯 等爲佳。 作爲與含有上述羥基之不飽和化合物反應之異氰酸酯 化合物,可以舉出:例如,2-丙烯醯氧乙基異氰酸酯、2-甲基丙烯酸醯氧乙基異氰酸酯等之丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸衍 生物。 另外,作爲2-丙烯醯氧基乙基異氰酸酯之市售品,可 ® 以舉出:商品名爲karenz AOI(昭和電工(股)製),作爲2-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基異氰酸酯之市售品,可以舉出:商品 名爲karenzMOI(昭和電工(股)製)。 作爲其他化合物(a3)之具體例,可以舉出:丙烯酸甲 酯、丙烯酸異丙酯等之丙烯酸烷基酯;甲基丙烯酸甲酯、 甲基丙烯酸乙酯、甲基丙烯酸正丁酯、甲基丙烯酸二級丁 酯、甲基丙烯酸三級丁酯等之甲基丙烯酸烷酯;丙烯酸環 g 己酯、丙烯酸2-甲環己酯、丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02’6]癸烷- 8-基酯、丙烯酸2-(三環[5.2.1.02’6]癸烷-8-基氧基)乙酯、丙 烯酸異冰片酯等之丙烯酸脂環式酯;甲基丙烯酸環己酯、甲 基丙烯酸2-甲環己酯、甲基丙烯酸三環[5_2.1.02 6]癸烷- 8-基酯、甲基丙烯酸2-(三環[5.2.1.02'6]癸烷-8-基氧基)乙酯' 甲基丙烯酸異冰片酯等之甲基丙烯酸脂環式酯; 丙烯酸苯酯、丙烯酸苄酯等之丙烯酸芳基酯;甲基丙 烯酸苯酯、甲基丙烯酸苄酯等之甲基丙烯酸之芳基酯;馬 來酸二乙酯、富馬酸二乙酯、衣康酸二乙酯等之二羧酸二 -11- 201005436 烷酯; 甲基丙烯酸四氫糠酯、甲基丙烯酸四氫呋喃酯、甲基 丙烯酸四氫吡喃-2-甲酯等之包含氧一原子不飽和雜五及 六員環甲基丙烯酸酯; 4-丙烯醯氧基甲基-2-甲基-2-乙基-1,3-二氧戊環、4-丙 烯醯氧基甲基-2·甲基-2-異丁基-1,3-二氧戊環、4-丙烯醯氧 基甲基-2-環己基-1,3-二氧戊環、4-甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基-2-甲基-2-乙基-1,3-二氧戊環、4-甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基-2-甲基 ® -2-異丁基-1,3-二氧戊環等之包含氧二原子之不飽和雜五 員環甲基丙烯酸酯; 苯乙烯、α -甲基苯乙烯、間甲基苯乙烯、對甲基苯乙 烯、對甲氧基苯乙烯、4-異丙烯基苯酚等之乙烯芳香族化 合物;Ν-苯基馬來醯亞胺、Ν-環己基馬來醯亞胺、Ν-苄基 馬來醯亞胺、Ν-琥珀醯亞胺-3-馬來醯亞胺苯甲酸酯、Ν-琥 珀醯亞胺-4-馬來醯亞胺丁酸酯等Ν位-取代馬來醯亞胺; 0 除了 1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯、2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯等 共軛雙二烯系化合物之外,丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈、丙烯醯 胺、甲基丙烯醯胺等。 此等其他自由基聚合性單體之中,由共聚合反應性、 顯影性之観點来看以如下爲佳:苯乙烯、4-異丙烯基苯酚、 甲基丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02’ 6]癸烷-8-基酯(甲基丙烯酸三環 癸酯)、甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、甲基丙烯酸2 -甲基縮水甘 油酯、甲基丙烯酸 3,4 -環氧環己酯、甲基丙烯酸2,3 -環氧 丙酯、甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己甲酯、3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯 -12- 201005436 醯氧甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧甲基氧雜環 丁烷、甲基丙烯酸 > 四氫糠酯、1,3· 丁二烯、丙烯酸2-羥乙 酯、甲基丙烯酸2-(6-羥乙基己醯氧基)乙基酯、4-丙烯醯氧 甲基-2-甲基-2-乙基-1,3-二氧戊環、N-環己馬來醯亞胺、N-苯基馬來醢亞胺等。 在共聚物(A)中,化合物(a3)係可單獨或混合兩種 以上來使用。在共聚物(A)中,源自於化合物(a3)之重 複單元的含有率以1〜70重量%爲佳,以3〜60重量%爲更 β 佳,以5〜50重量%爲特佳。當源自於化合物(a3 )之重複 單元的含有率達1〜70重量%時,所獲得的感放射線性樹脂 組成物係共聚物之耐熱性、共聚物以及感放射線性樹脂組 成物之保存穩定性等具有高水準者。 於本發明觸控面板之保護膜形成用組成物中所採用之 以一般式(1)及(2)所示的化合物(以下,簡稱爲(B) 成分。)係爲,於分子中爲具有1個以上之羧基的多官能 _ (甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,能夠形成對所形成之保護膜的 基板之密著性的提升、保護膜表面硬度之提升具有高水準 的保護膜》 於分子中具有1個以上羧基之多官能(甲基)丙烯酸 酯化合物,係可使分子中具有1個以上之酸酐基之化合物 的至少一種,以及於分子中具有羥基及2個以上之(甲基) 丙烯醯基的含有羥基之多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯的至少一 種進行反應而獲得。 作爲於分子中具有1個以上酸酐基之化合物的具體 -13- 201005436 例,可以舉出:琥珀酸酐、馬來酸酐、戊二酸酐、衣康酸 酐、苯二甲酸酐、四氫苯二甲酸酐等化合物。其中,特別 以琥珀酸酐爲佳。 另外,作爲於分子中具有羥基及2個以上之(甲基) 丙烯醯基之含有羥基之多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯之具體例, 可以舉出:三羥甲基丙烷二丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷二甲 基丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇二丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇三丙烯酸 酯、二新戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇五丙烯酸酯等。 作爲(B)成分之於分子中具有1個以上羧基之多官能 (甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,例如可以舉出:爲含有羧基之 5官能丙烯酸酯之琥拍酸單[3-(3-丙烯醯氧基-2,2-雙丙烯醯 氧基甲基-丙氧基)-2,2-雙-丙烯醯氧基甲基-丙基]酯。 在觸控面板之保護膜形成用組成物中,(B)成分之使 用量係相對於共聚物(A ) 100重量份以50〜300重量份爲 佳、以60〜250重量份爲更佳。當(B)成分的使用量爲 50〜300重量份時,所獲得的感放射線性樹脂組成物係爲保 護膜之密著性以及鉛筆硬度較高等諸特性爲屬高水準者。 (C )感放射線性聚合引發劑 在本發明中,觸控面板之保護膜形成用組成物中所採 用的(C)感放射線性聚合引發劑(以下,簡稱爲(C)成 分。),其成分爲由藉由可見射線、紫外線、遠紫外線、荷 電粒子線、X射線等放射線的曝光,產生足以開始聚合性 不飽和化合物之聚合的活性種所形成。作爲此種感放射線 性聚合引發劑,例如可以舉出感放射線自由基聚合引發 -14- 201005436 劑。作爲感放射線自由基聚合引發劑,例如可以舉出0 基肟系化合物、苯乙酮系化合物、聯咪唑系化合物、安胃 香系化合物、二苯甲酮系化合物等。 作爲上述〇-醯基肟化合物之具體例,可以舉出:n 辛烷二酮,1-[4-(苯硫基)-2-(0-苯甲醯肟)]、乙酮- l-〔9-乙 基- 6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基〕-1-(0-乙醯肟)、1-〔9-乙基-6-苯甲醯基咔唑-3-基〕-辛烷-1-酮肟-〇-乙 酸、1-〔 9-乙基- 6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9.H.-咔唑-3-基〕·乙院 -1-酮肟-0 -苯甲酸酯、1-〔 9 -正丁基-6-(2 -乙基苯甲醯 基)-9.H.-咔唑-3-基〕-乙烷-1-酮肟-0-苯甲酸酯、乙酮-1-[9_ 乙基-6-(2-甲基-4-四氫呋喃苯甲醯基)-9.H.-咔唑-3_ 基]-1-(0-乙醯肟)、乙酮-1-〔 9-乙基-6-(2-甲基-4-四氫吡喃 苯甲醯基)-9·Η·-咔唑-3-基〕-1·(0-乙醯肟)、乙酮-l-〔9-乙 基-6-(2-甲基-5-四氫呋喃苯甲醯基)-9_Η·-咔唑-3-基〕- l-(〇-乙醯肟)、乙酮-1·〔 9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(2,2-二甲基-1,3-二 氧戊環基)甲氧基苯甲醯基}-9.Η·-咔唑-3-基〕-1-(〇-乙醸肟) 等。 此等之中,作爲適宜之0-醯基肟化合物,可以舉出: 1,2-辛烷二酮,1-[4-(苯硫基)-2-(0-苯甲醯肟)]、乙酮-1-〔 9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基〕-1-(0-乙醯肟)、 乙酮-1-〔 9 -乙基-6-(2 -甲基-4-四氫呋喃甲氧基苯甲醯 基)-9.H-咔唑-3-基〕-1-(0-乙醯肟)或乙酮-1-〔 9-乙基- 6-{2-甲基-4-(2,2-二甲基-1,3-二氧戊環基)甲氧基苯甲醯 基卜9.H.-咔唑-3-基〕-1-(0-乙醯肟)。此等〇-醯基肟化合 -15- 201005436 物,可單獨或混合兩種以上來使用。 作爲上述苯乙酮化合物,例如可以舉出:α -胺酮化合 物、α -羥酮化合物。 作爲α -胺酮化合物之具體例,可以舉出:2-苄基-2-二甲胺基-1-(4-嗎啉并苯基)-丁烷-1-酮、2-二甲胺基-2-(4-甲基苄基)-1-(4-嗎啉-4-基苯基)-丁烷-1·酮、2-甲基-1-(4-甲 基硫苯基)-2-嗎啉丙烷-1-酮等》 作爲α -羥酮化合物之具體例,可以舉出:1-苯基-2-羥基-2-甲基丙烷-1-酮、1-(4-異丙基苯基)-2-羥基-2-甲基丙 烷-1-酮、4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基-(2-羥基-2-丙基)酮' 1-羥 環己苯酮等。 於此等苯乙酮化合物之中,以α-胺酮化合物爲佳,以 2-苄基2-二甲胺基- Μ4-嗎啉并苯基)-丁烷-1-酮、2-二甲胺 基- 2-(4-甲基苄基)-1-(4-嗎啉·4-基苯基)-丁烷-1-酮、2-甲基 -1-(4-甲基硫苯基)-2-嗎啉丙烷-1-酮爲特佳。 作爲上述聯咪唑化合物之具體例,可以舉出:2,2·-雙 (2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5·-肆(4-乙氧基羰基苯基)-1,2·-聯咪唑、 2,2·-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基 1,2'-聯咪唑、2,2'-雙 (2,4-二氯苯基)-4,4',5,5·-四苯基-1,2·-聯咪唑、2,2··雙 (2,4,6-三氯苯基)-4,4\5,5、四苯基-1,2’-聯咪唑等。 在本發明的感放射線性樹脂組成物中,當使用聯咪唑化 合物作爲(C)感放射線性聚合引發劑的情況下,爲將其進 行敏化可添加具有二烷胺基之脂肪族或芳香族化合物(以 下,簡稱爲「胺系敏化劑」。)。 -16- 201005436 作爲胺系敏化劑,例如可以舉出:4,4'-雙(二甲胺基) 二苯甲酮、4,4'-雙(二乙基胺)二苯甲酮等。此等胺系敏化劑 之中,特別以4,4·-雙(二乙基胺)二苯甲酮爲佳。 再者,在本發明之感放射線性樹脂組成物中倂用聯咪 唑化合物與胺系敏化劑的情況下,作爲氫自由基供與劑, 爲可添加硫醇化合物。聯咪唑化合物雖藉由胺系敏化劑而 敏化、開裂、產生咪唑自由基,但在此種狀態下並未呈現 高聚合起始能,而有所得之保護膜的圖案上部變大、圖案 ® 下部變小之不良形狀的情況。然而,在聯咪唑化合物與胺 系敏化劑爲共存的系中,藉由添加硫醇化合物,可在咪唑 自由基中由硫醇化合物供給氫自由基。其結果,咪唑自由 基被轉換成中性咪唑,同時產生具有聚合起始能高的硫黄 自由基之成分,藉此可將保護膜的形狀形成更佳的形狀。 作爲前述硫醇化合物,例如可以舉出:2-锍基苯并噻 唑、2-锍基苯并噚唑基、2-锍基苯并咪唑基、2-毓基-5-甲 φ 氧基苯并噻唑等之芳香族硫醇化合物;3-锍基丙酸酯、3-锍基丙酸甲酯等之脂肪族單硫醇化合物;新戊四醇四(锍基 乙酸酯)、新戊四醇四(3-酼基丙酸酯)等之2官能以上之脂 肪族硫醇化合物。此等硫醇化合物之中’特別以2-锍基苯 并噻唑爲佳》 當倂用聯咪唑化合物與胺系敏化劑的情況下,胺系敏 化劑之添加量係相對於聯咪唑化合物1 〇〇重量份以〇. 1〜50 重量份爲佳,以1〜20重量份爲更佳。當胺系敏化劑之添 加量爲0.1〜50重量份時,所獲得的保護膜形狀係爲良好。 -17- 201005436 此外’當倂用聯咪唑化合物以及胺系敏化劑與硫醇化 合物的情況下,作爲硫醇化合物之添加量係相對於聯咪唑 化合物100重量份以0.1〜30重量份爲佳,以1〜20重量份 爲更佳。當硫醇化合物之添加量爲〇.1〜30重量份時,保 護膜形狀、密著性最爲良好。 (C)成分之全使用比例係爲,相對於共聚物(a) 100 重量份以0.1〜50重量份爲佳,以1〜30重量份爲更佳。當 (C)感放射線性聚合引發劑使用量爲〇.1〜50重量份時, 本發明之感放射線性樹脂組成物係即使在低曝光量的情況 下亦可形成具有高硬度以及密著性之保護膜。 作爲(D)多官能陽離子聚合性化合物(以下,簡稱爲(D) 成分),可以舉出:以下者(但是,除了(A)鹼可溶性樹脂之 外。)。 作爲於分子內具有2個以上之環氧基的化合物,例如 可以舉出:雙酚A二縮水甘油醚 '雙酚F二縮水甘油醚、 雙酚S二縮水甘油醚、氫化雙酚A二縮水甘油醚、氫化雙 酚F二縮水甘油基醚、氫化雙酚A二縮水甘油醚等雙酚化 合物之二縮水甘油醚;1,6-己二醇二縮水甘油醚、丙三醇三 縮水甘油醚、三羥甲基丙烷三縮水甘油醚、聚乙二醇二縮 水甘油醚、聚丙二醇二縮水甘油醚等多元醇之聚縮水甘油 醚;藉由於乙二醇、丙二醇、丙三醇等之脂肪族多元醇加 成1種或2種以上之環氧烷所得之聚醚聚醇之聚縮水甘油 醚;酚醛型環氧樹脂(Phenol NOVOLAC Epoxy Resin);甲 酚醛型環氧樹脂;聚酚型環氧樹脂;脂肪族長鏈二鹽基酸 -18- 201005436 之二縮水甘油基酯;高級脂肪酸之縮水甘油基酯;環氧化 大豆油、環氧化亞麻油等。 作爲於前述分子内具有2個以上的環氧基之化合物市 銷品,例如,作爲雙酚A型環氧樹脂、可以舉出:EPIKOTE 1001、同 1002、同 1003、同 1004(以上,Japan Epoxy Resins(股) 製)等;作爲雙酚 F型環氧樹脂,可以舉出:EPIKOTE 807(Japan Epoxy Resins(股)製)等; 作爲酚醛型環氧樹脂,可以舉出:EPIKOTE 152、同 154、同 1 57S65(以上,;Iapan Epoxy Resins(股)製)、EPPN 201、同202(以上,日本化藥(股)製)等;作爲甲酚醛型環氧 樹脂,可以舉出:EOCN 102、 同103S(以上,日本化藥(股) 製)、EPIKOTE 180S75(Japan Epoxy Resins(股)製)等;作爲 聚酚型環氧樹脂,可以舉出:EPIKOTE 1032H60、同XY-4000(以上,Japan Epoxy Resins(股)製)等:作爲環狀脂肪族 環氧樹脂,可以舉出:CY—175、同177、同179、aralditeCY _ — 182、同 192、184(以上,Ciba Specialty Chemicals(股)製) 等。 作爲於分子中含有2個以上的3,4 -環氧環己基之化合 物,例如可以舉出:3,4·環氧環己基甲基-3',4·-環氧環己烷 甲酸酯、雙(3,4-環氧環己基甲基)己二酸酯、雙(3,4-環氧-6-甲基環己基甲基)己二酸酯、3,4-環氧-6-甲基環己基-3_,4'-環氧-6'-甲基環己烷甲酸酯、亞甲雙〇, 4-環氧環己烷)等。 於此等環氧化合物中’以酚醛型環氧樹脂及聚酚型環 氧樹脂爲佳。 -19- 201005436 作爲(E)藉由加熱產生酸的化合物(以下,簡稱爲熱敏產 酸劑及(E)成分),可以舉出:苄基锍鹽類、苯并噻唑 (benzothiazolium)鹽類、錢鹽類、鱗鹽類等。於此等當中, 由於苄基鏑鹽類的保護膜具有較高之表面硬度而被適宜使 用。 作爲上述銃鹽類的具體例子,例如可以舉出:4-乙醯 苯基二甲基锍六氟銻酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基二甲基毓六氟 砷酸鹽、二甲基-4-(苄氧基氧基)苯基毓六氟銻酸鹽、二甲 基-4-(苯甲醯氧基)苯基锍六氟銻酸鹽、二甲基-4-(苯甲醯氧 基)苯基毓六氟砷酸鹽、二甲基-3-氯-4-乙醯氧基苯基锍六 氟銻酸鹽等烷基毓鹽;苄基-4-羥基苯基甲基鏑六氟銻酸 鹽、苄基-4-羥基苯基甲基锍六氟磷酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基 苄基甲基锍六氟銻酸鹽、苄基-4-甲氧基苯基甲基锍六氟銻 酸鹽、苄基-2-甲基-4-羥基苯基甲基鏑六氟銻酸鹽、苄基-3-氯-4-羥基苯基甲基锍六氟砷酸鹽等苄基锍鹽等。 於此等當中,4-乙醯苯基二甲基鏑六氟銻酸鹽、苄基 -4·羥基苯基甲基鏑六氟磷酸鹽、苄基-2-甲基-4-羥基苯基甲 基銃六氟銻酸鹽等被適宜使用。 作爲熱敏產酸劑被適宜使用的產酸劑市售品而言,作 爲烷基鏑鹽可以舉出:旭電化工業(股)製 商品名: ADEKAOPUTON CP - 66、CP - 77。另外、作爲苄毓鹽,可 以列舉,三新化學工業(股)製商品名:SI — 60、SI — 80、SI -100、SI - 110、SI - 145、SI — 150、SI — 80L、SI - 100L、 SI— 1 10L。 -20- 201005436 (E)成分之使用比例,相對於共聚物(A) 100重量份以0.1 〜10重量份爲佳,以0.5〜5重量份爲更佳。當(E)成分之 使用量爲0.1〜10重量份時,本發明之感放射線性樹脂組 成物,可形成具有高度之鉛筆硬度及耐摩擦性的保護膜。 (任意添加劑) 於本發明之感放射線性樹脂組成物中,在不損於所期 望之効果的範圍內,應需要在上述成分之上亦可配合(F)具 有2個以上之乙烯性不飽和基及胺基甲酸乙酯鍵結的多官 能丙烯單體、(G)黏著助劑、(H)以提升耐熱性爲目的的酸 酐、(I)表面活性劑等添加劑 。 (F)具有2個以上乙烯性不飽和基及胺基甲酸乙酯鍵 結的多官能丙烯單體(以下,簡稱爲多官能胺基甲酸乙酯 丙烯酸酯及(F)成分。)係爲,(α )多官能異氰酸酯化 合物,與(点)於分子內含有1個羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸 酯化合物,以及應需要與(r )多元醇反應而得的化合物。 作爲上述多官能胺基甲酸乙酯丙烯酸酯之構成物質之 (α)多官能異氰酸酯化合物,可以舉出:2,3-伸甲苯二異氰 酸酯、2,4-甲苯二異氰酸酯、1,2-乙烯二異氰酸酯、1,3-伸 丙基二異氰酸酯、1,4-伸丁基二異氰酸酯、1,5·伸戊基二異 氰酸酯、1,6-伸己基二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷二異氰酸醋、 氫化二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、i,2· 伸苯基二異氰酸酯、1,3 -伸苯基二異氰酸酯、1,4 -伸苯基二 異氰酸酯、二甲苯二異氰酸酯、環己烷二異氰酸酯等。 此等(α)多官能異氰酸酯化合物當中’由所得之多官 -21- 201005436 能胺基甲酸乙酯丙烯酸酯之對感放射線性樹脂組成物之相 溶性等觀點来看,以2,3-甲苯二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異 氰酸酯、1,6-伸己基二異氰酸酯、1,3-伸苯基二異氰酸酯等 爲佳。此等可單獨使用,亦可倂用多種。 又,作爲(;5)於分子內含有1個羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯 化合物,可以舉出:丙烯酸2-羥乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥乙 酯、丙烯酸3-羥丙酯、甲基丙烯酸3-羥丙酯、丙烯酸4-羥 丁酯、甲基丙烯酸4-羥丁酯、己內酯改質丙烯酸2-羥乙酯、 ® 聚乙二醇單丙烯酸酯、聚丙二醇單丙烯酸酯等。 於此等(;3)分子內含有1個羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化 合物當中,由所得之多官能肢甲酸乙酯丙烯酸酯之聚合性 與溶解性之觀點来看,以丙烯酸2-羥乙酯、丙烯酸3-羥丙 酯、新戊四醇三丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇五丙烯酸酯等爲佳。 此等可單獨使用,亦可倂用多種。 再者,作爲應需要可反應的(r)聚醇,可以舉出:聚 g 醚聚醇、聚酯聚醇、聚碳酸酯聚醇、聚己內酯聚醇等。此 等聚醚聚醇當中,以重量平均分子量爲10,000以下的聚乙 二醇、聚丙二醇等爲佳。 上述多官能胺甲酸乙酯丙烯酸酯爲可以習知的方法來 進行合成,其獲得方法係一倂將規定量之(α )多官能異 氰酸酯化合物、()於分子內含有1個以上之羥基的(甲 基)丙烯酸酯化合物,以及應需要的(r )多元醇裝入, 在60°C〜10(TC加溫、攪拌至遊離異氰酸酯基消失爲止。反 應時間通常爲60〜240分鐘程度。 -22- 201005436 此外,反應時應需要,可添加氫醌單甲醚或二月桂酸 二丁錫(IV)等觸媒,亦可添加用以防止因儲藏中之暗反 應而造成凝膠化的氫醌、對苯醌、三級丁基鄰苯二酚等。 作爲上述多官能胺甲酸乙酯丙烯酸酯的市售品,可以 舉出:KAYARAD DPHA- 40H、UX - 2201、同 UX— 230 1、 UX— 3204、同 UX-3301、UX-4101、同 UX— 6101、UX-7101、同UX-8101、UX— 0937(以上,日本化藥(股)製)、 ART - RESINUN - 9000PEP、同 UN - 9200A、同 UN — ® 3 320HS(以上,根上工業(股)製)等。 作爲(F)成分之使用量,相對於共聚物(A) 100重量份以 1〜50重量份爲佳,以5〜30重量份爲更佳。當(F)化合物 之使用量爲1〜50重量份時,可獲得在所得之保護膜的密 著性及鉛筆硬度爲高等之諸特性較高水準下得以平衡之感 放射線性樹脂組成物。 接著,作爲(G)黏著助劑(以下,簡稱爲(G)成分。),可 g 使用例如具有反應性取代基的官能性矽烷聯結劑。作爲上 述反應性取代基,例如可以舉出:羧基、甲基丙烯醯基、 異氰酸酯基、環氧基等。 作爲具體之例,例如可以舉出:安息香酸三甲氧基矽 烷酯、r -甲基丙烯醢氧丙基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙醯 氧基矽烷、乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、r-異氰酸酯丙基三乙氧 矽烷、r-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、r-環氧丙氧基 丙基三乙氧矽烷、yS -(3,4·環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷 等。 -23- 201005436 此種(G)成分,相對於共聚物(A) 100重量份以〇_1〜50 重量份爲佳,以1〜40重量份爲更佳。當(G)黏著助劑之使 用量爲1〜50重量份時,所得之保護膜的密著性爲最佳。 本發明之樹脂組成物,爲提升所形成之保護膜之耐熱 性,可添加(H)以提升耐熱性爲目的的酸酐(以下,簡稱爲(H) 成分。)。例如可以舉出:衣康酸酐、琥珀酸酐、檸康酸酐、 十二烯基琥珀酸酐、均苯三甲酸酐、馬來酸酐、六氫酞酸 酐、甲基四氫酞酸酐、降冰片烯二酸酐(HIMIC Anhydride) 等之類脂肪族二羧酸酐;1,2,3,4-丁四酸二酐、環戊四羧酸 二酐等之類脂環族多價羧酸二酐;鄰苯二甲酸酐、均苯四 甲酸酐、偏苯三酸酐、二苯甲酮四羧酸酐等之類芳香族多 價羧酸酐;乙二醇雙偏苯三酸酯酐、丙三醇參偏苯三酸酯 酐等含有酯基之酸酐。此等當中,由可以得到耐熱性高之 硬化膜的觀點来看,以芳香族多價羧酸酐,特別以偏苯三 酸酐爲佳。 這種(H)成分,相對於共聚物(A) 100重量份以0.1〜50 重量份爲佳,更以1〜40重量份爲佳。當(H)成分之使用量 爲1〜50重量份時,所得之保護膜的耐熱性爲最佳。 本發明之樹脂組成物,爲提升塗布性能,可再含有(I) 表面活性劑(以下,簡稱爲(I)成分。)。 作爲此種(I)成分,例如可以舉出:氟系表面活性劑、 矽系表面活性劑。 作爲上述氟系表面活性劑,例如,BM CHEMIE公司製 商品名:BM— 1〇〇〇、bm — 1100、大日本油墨化學工業(股) -24- 201005436 製商品名:MEGAFACEF14 2D、同 F172、同 F173、同 F183、 NEOS(股)製商品名:TTX- 218等市售品。 作爲上述矽系表面活性劑,例如可以舉出:東麗道康 寧有機矽(股)製商品名:SH— 28PA、SH-190、SH-193、 SZ— 6032、SF — 8428、DC-57'DC — 190、信越化學工業(股) 製商品名:KP341等市售品。 此等(I)成分,相對於共聚合物(A)100重量份以0.01〜 10重量份爲佳,更以0.05〜5重量份爲佳。當(I)成分之使 用量爲0.01〜10重量份時,可抑制在基板上形成塗膜之際 所產生之薄膜之粗化。 本發明所使用之觸控面板之保護膜形成用組成物,藉 由於溶劑混合及溶解共聚合物(A)、(B)成分以及(C)成分等 而形成。於上述溶劑之中,由各成分之溶解性與各成分的 反應性以及塗膜形成之容易性等觀點来看,適宜使用例 如’醇、甘醇醚、乙二醇烷基醚乙酸酯、酯以及二乙二醇。 此等之中’例如苄基醇、乙二醇單丁醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇 單乙醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇二乙醚、二乙二醇乙甲醚、二乙 二醇二甲醚、丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、甲氧 基丙酸甲酯、乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙酸_3甲氧基丁酯,可爲 特適宜使用。 與前述溶劑一同爲進一步提升膜厚之面內均—性,可 併用高沸點溶劑。作爲可倂用之高沸點溶劑,例如可以舉 出· N -甲基啦略院酮、节乙基酸、異佛爾酮、1-辛醇、1_ 壬醇、乙酸苄酯、安息香酸乙酯、乙二酸二乙酯、馬來酸 -25- 201005436 乙酯、r-丁內酯、碳酸乙烯酯、碳酸丙烯酯等。此等之 中,以N-甲基吡咯烷酮、r-丁內酯爲佳。 _ (甲)步驟一 當利用塗布法形成被膜的情況下,於上述透明導電膜 上塗布本發明之感放射線性樹脂組成物溶液之後,藉由將 塗布面進行加熱(預烘焙),而可形成被膜。於塗布法中所 採用的組成物溶液之固體成分濃度,以5〜50重量%爲佳、 Ο(here, X is an alkyl group selected from a hydrogen atom, a carbon number of 1 to 6, an acryloyl group or a methacryl fluorenyl group, and at least one is an acryloyl group or a methacryl fluorenyl group. W represents a carbon number of 1 An alkyl group of ~6, an alkyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms having one unsaturated bond, a phenyl group, a cyclohexyl group. The object of the present invention is to provide a radiation-sensitive resin composition for forming a protective film for a touch panel according to the first aspect of the invention, which is characterized in that (A) an alkali-soluble resin is used. A copolymer formed by copolymerizing (al) an unsaturated carboxylic acid and/or an unsaturated carboxylic anhydride, and (a2) a monomer containing an epoxy group-containing unsaturated compound. According to the present invention, the above objects and advantages of the present invention are attained by a radiation sensitive resin composition for forming a protective film of a touch panel, which comprises (D) a polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound (however, In addition to (A) alkali-soluble resin.). According to the present invention, the fourth object of the present invention is to provide a feeling of forming a protective film for a touch panel as described in claim 3 of the patent application. 201005436 A radiation-linear resin composition is obtained which is characterized by containing (E) a compound which is heated to generate an acid. According to the present invention, the above objects and advantages of the present invention are attained by a protective film for a touch panel formed by the above-described radiation-sensitive resin composition. According to the present invention, the above objects and advantages of the present invention are attained by a method for forming a protective film which is formed by using the above-described radiation sensitive resin composition, followed by irradiation treatment of radiation and heat treatment. In the present invention, the substrate material of the substrate having the transparent conductive film is glass or the like, and the transparent conductive film is an ITO film. Further, a part of such a substrate is sometimes formed of ruthenium dioxide. In the present invention, a protective film is formed on the surface of the transparent conductive film, and a radiation-sensitive resin composition for forming a protective film (hereinafter simply referred to as "the composition for forming a protective film") is applied by exposure, Development and Heating to Form a Protective Film The composition for forming a protective film of the present invention contains a cerium-soluble resin, a carboxy-functional propylene monomer, and a radiation-sensitive polymerization initiator. In the present invention, the alkali-soluble resin (hereinafter, simply referred to as copolymer (A)) is soluble as long as it is used in the development solution used in the development treatment step of the radiation-sensitive resin composition containing the component. However, there is no particular limitation. Further, the alkali-soluble resin in the present invention is more preferably a reactive functional group, and examples of the reactive functional group include an epoxy group and a (methene 201005436-based) acrylonitrile group. When the reactive functional group is an epoxy group, it can be obtained by copolymerizing a radical polymerizable monomer having an epoxy group and other radical polymerizable monomers. When the reactive functional group is a (meth) acrylonitrile group, the radical polymerizable monomer having a hydroxyl group can be copolymerized with another radical polymerizable monomer, and then (meth) propylene hydride can be contained. The isocyanate compound is obtained by reacting a hydroxyl group in the polymer. Examples of the (a 1) unsaturated carboxylic acid and/or unsaturated carboxylic anhydride (hereinafter abbreviated as the compound (al)) include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, and 2-acryloxyl succinate. a monocarboxylic acid such as ethyl ester, 2-methylpropenyloxyethyl acetate, 2-propenyloxyethyl hexahydrophthalate or 2-methylpropenyloxyethyl hexahydrophthalate; a dicarboxylic acid such as maleic acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid or itaconic acid; an acid anhydride of the above dicarboxylic acid; Among these compounds (al), from the viewpoints of copolymerization reactivity, solubility of the obtained polymer and the alkaline developing solution of the copolymer, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, 2-acryloxyl succinate Ethyl ester, 2-methylpropenyloxyethyl succinate, maleic anhydride or the like is preferred. In the copolymer (A), the compound (al) may be used singly or in combination of two or more. In the copolymer (A), the content of the repeating unit derived from the compound U1) is preferably 5 to 60% by weight, more preferably 7 to 50% by weight, particularly preferably 8 to 40% by weight. When the content of the repeating unit derived from the compound (a1) is 5 to 60 parts by weight, it is possible to obtain a high level of sensitivity such as radiation sensitivity, developability, and storage stability of the radiation sensitive resin composition. A linear resin composition. 201005436 Examples of the epoxy group-containing unsaturated compound (a2) (hereinafter, abbreviated as the compound U2) include glycidyl acrylate, 2-methyl glycidyl acrylate, and 3,4 epoxybutyl acrylate. , an alkyl acrylate alkyl acrylate such as 6,7-epoxyheptyl acrylate, 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl acrylate, 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl acrylate or 2,3-epoxypropyl acrylate; Glycidyl methacrylate, 2-methylglycidyl methacrylate, 3,4-epoxybutyl methacrylate, 6,7-epoxyheptyl methacrylate, 3,4-methacrylic acid Epoxy cyclohexyl ester, 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl methacrylate, bismuth 2,3-epoxypropyl methacrylate, alkyl methacrylate, α-ethyl methacrylate , α-alkyl acrylate glycidyl ester, n-butyl acrylate glycidyl ester, α-ethyl acrylate 6,7-epoxyheptyl ester, etc. α-alkyl acrylate alkyl acrylate; o-vinyl benzyl glycidol An ether, m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, a glycidyl ether such as ethylene vinyl glycidyl ether or the like. Further, as the other radical polymerizable monomer having an epoxy group, _ can be exemplified by 3-(acryloxymethyl)oxetane and 3-(acryloxymethyl)-3. -ethyloxetane, 3-(acryloxymethyl)-2-methyloxetane, 3-(propyleneoxyethyl)oxetane, 3-(propylene Acrylate having an oxetanyl group, such as a methoxyethyl)_3_ethyloxetane, a 2-ethyl- 3-((acryloyloxyethyl) oxetane, etc.. Further, there may be mentioned 3-(methacryloxymethyl)oxetane, 3-(methacryloxymethyl)-3-ethyloxetane, 3-(( Methacryloxymethyl)-2-methyloxetane, 3-(methacryloxyethyl)oxetane, 3-(methacryloxyethyl) a methacrylate having an oxetanyl group, such as a 3-ethyloxetane or a 2-ethyl 201005436 -3-(methacryloxyethyl) oxetane. In the copolymer (A), the compound (a2) may be used singly or in combination of two or more. In the copolymer (A), the content of the repeating unit derived from the compound (a2) is 0. It is preferably 5 to 70% by weight, more preferably 1 to 60% by weight, particularly preferably 3 to 50% by weight. When the content of the repeating unit derived from the compound (a2) is from 〜5 to 70% by weight, the obtained radiation-sensitive resin composition is 'heat resistance having a copolymer, a copolymer, and a radiation-sensitive W linear resin. The storage stability of the composition and the like are high. The compound (hereinafter, simply referred to as the compound (a3)) used in the copolymer (A) is an unsaturated compound having a free radical polymerizable property other than the above compounds (al) and (a2). First, as a specific example of the compound U3), an unsaturated compound containing one or more hydroxyl groups in one molecule can be mentioned. Examples of the unsaturated compound containing one or more hydroxyl groups in one molecule include 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate, and 4-hydroxyl acrylate. a hydroxyalkyl acrylate such as benzyl-cyclohexyl methyl ester; 2-ethyl methacrylate 2-ethyl ester 3-hydroxypropyl methacrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl methacrylate, 5·hydroxyamyl methacrylate, 6-hydroxyhexyl methacrylate, hydroxyalkyl methacrylate such as 4-methylcyclohexyl methacrylate or the like. This is equivalent to an unsaturated compound having one or more hydroxyl groups in one molecule, and after the formation of the & copolymer, it can be reacted with an isocyanate compound having a (meth) acrylonitrile group. Polymerization Reactivity and Reactivity between Isocyanate Compounds-10-201005436 From the viewpoint of the unsaturated compound containing one or more hydroxyl groups in one molecule, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate and methacrylic acid are used. 2-Hydroxyethyl ester or the like is preferred. Examples of the isocyanate compound to be reacted with the unsaturated compound containing the above hydroxyl group include acrylic acid and methacrylic acid derivatives such as 2-propenyloxyethyl isocyanate and 2-methoxyethyl isocyanate. In addition, as a commercial item of 2-propenylmethoxyethyl isocyanate, the product name: karenz AOI (manufactured by Showa Denko Co., Ltd.) can be used as 2-methylpropenyloxyethyl isocyanate. Commercially available products include: karenz MOI (Showa Electric Co., Ltd.). Specific examples of the other compound (a3) include alkyl acrylates such as methyl acrylate and isopropyl acrylate; methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, n-butyl methacrylate, and methyl group. Alkyl methacrylate such as butyl acrylate or butyl methacrylate; hexyl acrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl acrylate, and tricyclohexyl acrylate [5. 2. 1. 02'6] decane-8-yl ester, 2-(tricyclo[5. 2. 1. 02'6] decyl-8-yloxy)ethyl ester, isobornyl acrylate such as alicyclic ester; cyclohexyl methacrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl methacrylate, trimethyl methacrylate [5_2. 1. 02 6] decane-8-yl ester, 2-(tricyclo[5. 2. 1. 02'6] decane-8-yloxy)ethyl ester methacrylate alicyclic ester such as isobornyl methacrylate; aryl acrylate such as phenyl acrylate or benzyl acrylate; benzene methacrylate An aryl methacrylate of an ester, benzyl methacrylate or the like; a dicarboxylic acid di-11-201005436 alkyl ester such as diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate or diethyl itaconate; Tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate, tetrahydrofuran methacrylate, tetrahydropyran-2-methyl methacrylate, etc., containing oxygen monoatomic unsaturated hetero and five-membered cyclomethacrylate; 4-propene oxide Methyl-2-methyl-2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolane, 4-propenyloxymethyl-2.methyl-2-isobutyl-1,3-dioxolan Ring, 4-propenyloxymethyl-2-cyclohexyl-1,3-dioxolane, 4-methylpropenyloxymethyl-2-methyl-2-ethyl-1,3- Oxygen diatomic unsaturated five-membered ring-shaped ring containing dioxolane, 4-methylpropenyloxymethyl-2-methyl®-2-isobutyl-1,3-dioxolane Acrylate; styrene, α-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, p-methoxy a vinyl aromatic compound such as styrene or 4-isopropenylphenol; Ν-phenyl maleimide, Ν-cyclohexylmaleimide, Ν-benzyl maleimide, Ν-amber Ν-substituted maleimine, such as imine-3-maleimide benzoate, hydrazine-succinimide-4-maleimine butyrate; In addition to conjugated didiene compounds such as dienes, isoprene and 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, acrylamide, and methacryl Amines, etc. Among these other radical polymerizable monomers, from the viewpoints of copolymerization reactivity and developability, it is preferred to be as follows: styrene, 4-isopropenylphenol, methacrylic acid tricyclo [5. 2. 1. 02' 6] decane-8-yl ester (tricyclodecyl methacrylate), glycidyl methacrylate, 2-methylglycidyl methacrylate, methacrylic acid 3,4-epoxycyclohexane Ester, 2,3-epoxypropyl methacrylate, 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl methacrylate, 3-methyl-3-methylpropene-12- 201005436 醯oxymethyl oxetane Alkane, 3-ethyl-3-methylpropenyloxymethyloxetane, methacrylic acid> tetrahydrofurfuryl ester, 1,3-butadiene, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, methacrylic acid 2-(6-Hydroxyethylhexyloxy)ethyl ester, 4-propenyloxymethyl-2-methyl-2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolan, N-cyclohexane Yttrium imine, N-phenyl maleimide, and the like. In the copolymer (A), the compound (a3) may be used singly or in combination of two or more. In the copolymer (A), the content of the repeating unit derived from the compound (a3) is preferably from 1 to 70% by weight, more preferably from 3 to 60% by weight, more preferably from 5 to 50% by weight, particularly preferably from 5 to 50% by weight. . When the content of the repeating unit derived from the compound (a3) is from 1 to 70% by weight, the heat resistance of the obtained radiation-sensitive resin composition copolymer, the copolymer, and the radiation-sensitive resin composition are stably stored. Sex and other people with high standards. The compound represented by the general formulae (1) and (2) (hereinafter, abbreviated as (B) component) used in the composition for forming a protective film of the touch panel of the present invention has a molecular weight A polyfunctional _(meth) acrylate compound having one or more carboxyl groups can form a protective film having a high level of adhesion to a substrate of a protective film to be formed and a surface hardness of the protective film. The polyfunctional (meth) acrylate compound having one or more carboxyl groups is at least one of a compound having one or more acid anhydride groups in the molecule, and has a hydroxyl group and two or more (meth) propylene groups in the molecule. It is obtained by reacting at least one of a hydroxyl group-containing polyfunctional (meth) acrylate of a mercapto group. Specific examples of-13-201005436 which are compounds having one or more acid anhydride groups in the molecule include succinic anhydride, maleic anhydride, glutaric anhydride, itaconic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, and tetrahydrophthalic anhydride. And other compounds. Among them, succinic anhydride is particularly preferred. Further, specific examples of the polyfunctional (meth) acrylate having a hydroxyl group having a hydroxyl group and two or more (meth) acrylonitrile groups in the molecule include trimethylolpropane diacrylate and trisole. Hydroxymethylpropane dimethacrylate, neopentyl alcohol diacrylate, dipentaerythritol triacrylate, dipentaerythritol tetraacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate, and the like. The polyfunctional (meth) acrylate compound having one or more carboxyl groups in the molecule as the component (B) may, for example, be a succinic acid mono-[3-(3-propene) which is a 5-functional acrylate having a carboxyl group. Nonyloxy-2,2-bisacryloxymethyl-propoxy)-2,2-bis-acryloxymethyl-propyl] ester. In the composition for forming a protective film of the touch panel, the amount of the component (B) is preferably 50 to 300 parts by weight, more preferably 60 to 250 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). When the amount of the component (B) used is 50 to 300 parts by weight, the properties of the radiation-sensitive resin composition obtained are such that the adhesion of the protective film and the high pencil hardness are high. (C) a radiation-sensitive polymerization initiator (C) a radiation-sensitive polymerization initiator (hereinafter, simply referred to as a component (C)) used in the composition for forming a protective film of a touch panel, The component is formed by exposure of radiation such as visible rays, ultraviolet rays, far ultraviolet rays, charged particle rays, and X-rays to generate an active species sufficient to initiate polymerization of the polymerizable unsaturated compound. As such a radiation-sensitive polymerization initiator, for example, a radiation-induced radical polymerization initiator can be cited -14-201005436. The radiation radical polymerization initiator may, for example, be a quinone-based compound, an acetophenone-based compound, a biimidazole-based compound, a serotonin-based compound or a benzophenone-based compound. Specific examples of the above ruthenium-indenyl ruthenium compound include n-octanedione, 1-[4-(phenylthio)-2-(0-benzamide), and ethyl ketone-l- [9-Ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzylidene)-9H-indazol-3-yl]-1-(0-acetamidine), 1-[9-ethyl-6-benzene Mercapto-3-oxa]-octane-1-one oxime-indole-acetic acid, 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzhydryl)-9. H. - oxazol-3-yl]·B. -1-ketooxime-0-benzoate, 1-[9-n-butyl-6-(2-ethylbenzylidene)-9. H. -oxazol-3-yl]-ethane-1-one oxime-0-benzoate, ethyl ketone-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methyl-4-tetrahydrofuranbenzoyl) -9. H. -carbazole-3_yl]-1-(0-acetamidine), ethyl ketone-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methyl-4-tetrahydropyranylbenzylidene)-9 ·Η·-carbazol-3-yl]-1·(0-acetamidine), ethyl ketone-l-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methyl-5-tetrahydrofuranbenzylidene)- 9_Η·-carbazol-3-yl]- l-(〇-acetamidine), ethyl ketone-1·[ 9-ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4-(2,2-dimethyl -1,3-dioxolanyl)methoxybenzylidene}-9. Η·-carbazol-3-yl]-1-(〇-acetamidine) and the like. Among these, as a suitable 0-fluorenyl hydrazine compound, 1,2-octanedione, 1-[4-(phenylthio)-2-(0-benzamide)] Ethylketone-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzylidenyl)-9H-indazol-3-yl]-1-(0-acetamidine), ethyl ketone-1- [9-Ethyl-6-(2-methyl-4-tetrahydrofuranmethoxybenzylidene)-9. H-carbazol-3-yl]-1-(0-acetamidine) or ethyl ketone-1-[9-ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4-(2,2-dimethyl- 1,3-dioxolanyl)methoxybenzyl sulfonyl b. H. -oxazol-3-yl]-1-(0-acetamidine). These 〇-醯 肟 肟 -15- 201005436, can be used alone or in combination of two or more. The acetophenone compound may, for example, be an α-amine ketone compound or an α-hydroxyketone compound. Specific examples of the α-aminoketone compound include 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-butan-1-one and 2-dimethylamine. 2-(4-methylbenzyl)-1-(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)-butane-1·one, 2-methyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl) -2-morpholinol-1-one, etc. As a specific example of the α-hydroxyketone compound, 1-phenyl-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-1-one, 1-(4) -isopropylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-1-one, 4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl-(2-hydroxy-2-propyl)one' 1-hydroxy Cyclohexyl ketone and the like. Among these acetophenone compounds, an α-aminoketone compound is preferred, and 2-benzyl 2-dimethylamino-indolyl-4-morpholinylphenyl)-butan-1-one, 2-di Methylamino 2-(4-methylbenzyl)-1-(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)-butan-1-one, 2-methyl-1-(4-methylsulfide Phenyl)-2-morpholinpropan-1-one is particularly preferred. Specific examples of the biimidazole compound include 2,2·-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4′,5,5·-fluorene (4-ethoxycarbonylphenyl)-1. , 2·-biimidazole, 2,2·-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl 1,2'-biimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2 ,4-dichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5--tetraphenyl-1,2·-biimidazole, 2,2··bis(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)- 4,4\5,5, tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, and the like. In the radiation sensitive resin composition of the present invention, when a biimidazole compound is used as the (C) radiation sensitive polymerization initiator, an aliphatic or aromatic group having a dialkylamine group may be added for sensitization thereof. Compound (hereinafter, simply referred to as "amine sensitizer"). -16-201005436 Examples of the amine-based sensitizer include 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone and 4,4'-bis(diethylamine)benzophenone. . Among these amine sensitizers, 4,4·-bis(diethylamine)benzophenone is particularly preferred. Further, in the case where the imiprazole compound and the amine-based sensitizer are used in the radiation-sensitive resin composition of the present invention, a thiol compound can be added as a hydrogen radical supply agent. Although the biimidazole compound is sensitized, cracked, and produces an imidazole radical by an amine-based sensitizer, it does not exhibit a high polymerization initiation energy in this state, and the upper portion of the pattern of the obtained protective film becomes large, and the pattern ® The case where the lower part becomes a bad shape. However, in the system in which the biimidazole compound and the amine-based sensitizer coexist, by adding a thiol compound, a hydrogen radical can be supplied from the thiol compound in the imidazole radical. As a result, the imidazole free radical is converted into a neutral imidazole, and a component having a sulfur radical having a high polymerization initiation energy is produced, whereby the shape of the protective film can be formed into a better shape. Examples of the thiol compound include 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 2-mercaptobenzoxazolyl, 2-mercaptobenzimidazolyl, 2-indolyl-5-methyl oxybenzene An aromatic thiol compound such as thiazole; an aliphatic monothiol compound such as 3-mercaptopropionate or methyl 3-mercaptopropionate; neopentyltetrakis(mercaptoacetate), neopentyl An aliphatic thiol compound having two or more functional groups such as tetraol tetrakis(3-mercaptopropionate). Among these thiol compounds, 'particularly 2-mercaptobenzothiazole is preferred." When a biimidazole compound and an amine sensitizer are used, the amount of the amine sensitizer added is relative to the biimidazole compound. 1 〇〇 by weight.  It is preferably 1 to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 20 parts by weight. When the amine sensitizer is added in an amount of 0. When it is 1 to 50 parts by weight, the shape of the obtained protective film is good. -17- 201005436 Further, when the biimidazole compound and the amine-based sensitizer and the thiol compound are used, the amount of the thiol compound added is 0% by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the biimidazole compound. It is preferably 1 to 30 parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 20 parts by weight. When the amount of thiol compound added is 〇. When it is 1 to 30 parts by weight, the shape and adhesion of the protective film are the best. The ratio of the total use of the component (C) is 0. 100 parts by weight relative to the copolymer (a). It is preferably 1 to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 30 parts by weight. When the amount of (C) radiation-sensitive polymerization initiator is 〇. When the amount is 1 to 50 parts by weight, the radiation-sensitive resin composition of the present invention can form a protective film having high hardness and adhesion even at a low exposure amount. The (D) polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound (hereinafter abbreviated as (D) component) may, for example, be the following (except for (A) an alkali-soluble resin). Examples of the compound having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule include bisphenol A diglycidyl ether 'bisphenol F diglycidyl ether, bisphenol S diglycidyl ether, and hydrogenated bisphenol A condensed water. Diglycidyl ether of bisphenol compound such as glyceryl ether, hydrogenated bisphenol F diglycidyl ether, hydrogenated bisphenol A diglycidyl ether; 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether, glycerol triglycidyl ether Polyglycidyl ether of a polyhydric alcohol such as trimethylolpropane triglycidyl ether, polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether or polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether; by aliphatic group such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol or glycerin Polyglycidyl ether of polyether polyol obtained by adding one or more alkylene oxides to a polyol; Phenol NOVOLAC Epoxy Resin; cresol novolac epoxy resin; polyphenol epoxy Resin; aliphatic long-chain dibasic acid-18-201005436 bis glycidyl ester; glycidyl ester of higher fatty acid; epoxidized soybean oil, epoxidized linseed oil, and the like. As a commercially available product having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule, for example, as the bisphenol A type epoxy resin, EPIKOTE 1001, the same 1002, the same 1003, and the same 1004 (above, Japan Epoxy) Examples of the bisphenol F-type epoxy resin include EPIKOTE 807 (manufactured by Japan Epoxy Resins Co., Ltd.); and the phenolic epoxy resin: EPIKOTE 152 and 154 1st, 57S65 (above; Iapan Epoxy Resins Co., Ltd.), EPPN 201, 202 (above, Nippon Chemical Co., Ltd.), etc.; as a cresol novolac epoxy resin, EOCN 102, The same as 103S (above, Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), EPIKOTE 180S75 (made by Japan Epoxy Resins Co., Ltd.), etc.; as the polyphenol type epoxy resin, EPIKOTE 1032H60, the same XY-4000 (above, Japan) Epoxy Resins (manufactured by Epoxy Resins), etc.: as a cyclic aliphatic epoxy resin, CY-175, 177, 179, araldite CY-182, 192, 184 (above, Ciba Specialty Chemicals) System) and so on. Examples of the compound containing two or more 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl groups in the molecule include 3,4·epoxycyclohexylmethyl-3',4·-epoxycyclohexaneformate. , bis(3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl)adipate, bis(3,4-epoxy-6-methylcyclohexylmethyl)adipate, 3,4-epoxy-6 -Methylcyclohexyl-3_,4'-epoxy-6'-methylcyclohexanecarboxylate, methylene biguanide, 4-epoxycyclohexane). Among these epoxy compounds, a phenolic epoxy resin and a polyphenol epoxy resin are preferred. -19- 201005436 (E) A compound which generates an acid by heating (hereinafter, simply referred to as a thermosensitive acid generator and (E) component), examples thereof include a benzyl sulfonium salt and a benzothiazolium salt. , money salt, scale salts, etc. Among these, the protective film of the benzyl sulfonium salt is suitably used because of its high surface hardness. Specific examples of the onium salt include 4-ethyl phenyl phenyl hexafluoroantimonate, 4-ethyl methoxy phenyl dimethyl hexafluoro arsenate, and dimethyl carbonate. 4--4-benzyloxyoxyphenyl hexafluoroantimonate, dimethyl-4-(benzylideneoxy)phenylphosphonium hexafluoroantimonate, dimethyl-4-(benzene An alkyl sulfonium salt such as methyl methoxy)phenyl hydrazine hexafluoro arsenate or dimethyl-3-chloro-4-ethoxy phenyl hexafluoroantimonate; benzyl-4-hydroxyphenyl Methyl hydrazine hexafluoroantimonate, benzyl-4-hydroxyphenylmethyl sulfonium hexafluorophosphate, 4-acetoxyphenylbenzyl methyl hexafluoroantimonate, benzyl-4-methyl Oxyphenylmethyl hydrazine hexafluoroantimonate, benzyl-2-methyl-4-hydroxyphenylmethyl hexafluoroantimonate, benzyl-3-chloro-4-hydroxyphenylmethyl hydrazine A benzyl sulfonium salt such as hexafluoroarsenate or the like. Among these, 4-ethyl phenyl phenyl hexafluoroantimonate, benzyl-4 hydroxyphenyl methyl hexafluorophosphate, benzyl-2-methyl-4-hydroxyphenyl Methyl hydrazine hexafluoroantimonate or the like is suitably used. As a commercial product of an acid generator which is suitably used as a heat-sensitive acid generator, the alkyl sulfonium salt may be exemplified by Asahi Kasei Co., Ltd. Product name: ADEKAOPUTON CP-66, CP-77. In addition, as the benzamidine salt, the trade name of Sanshin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.: SI-60, SI-80, SI-100, SI-110, SI-145, SI-150, SI-80L, SI - 100L, SI-1 10L. -20- 201005436 The proportion of the component (E) is 0. 100 parts by weight relative to the copolymer (A). 1 to 10 parts by weight is preferred, with 0. 5 to 5 parts by weight is more preferred. When the amount of (E) component is 0. When the amount is 1 to 10 parts by weight, the radiation sensitive resin composition of the present invention can form a protective film having a high pencil hardness and abrasion resistance. (Optional Additive) In the radiation-sensitive resin composition of the present invention, it is necessary to be blended with the above components (F) having two or more ethylenic unsaturations within a range not detracting from the desired effect. An additive such as a polyfunctional propylene monomer bonded to a urethane bond, (G) an adhesion aid, (H) an acid anhydride for improving heat resistance, and (I) a surfactant. (F) a polyfunctional propylene monomer having two or more ethylenically unsaturated groups and a urethane bond (hereinafter, simply referred to as a polyfunctional urethane acrylate and a component (F)), (α) a polyfunctional isocyanate compound, a (meth) acrylate compound having one hydroxyl group in the molecule, and a compound which is required to react with the (r) polyol. Examples of the (α) polyfunctional isocyanate compound which is a constituent of the above polyfunctional urethane acrylate include 2,3-toluene diisocyanate, 2,4-toluene diisocyanate, and 1,2-ethylene 2 Isocyanate, 1,3-propylidene diisocyanate, 1,4-butylene diisocyanate, 1,5·pentyl diisocyanate, 1,6-extended hexyl diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate , hydrogenated diphenylmethane diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, i, 2 · phenyl diisocyanate, 1,3-phenylene diisocyanate, 1,4-phenylene diisocyanate, xylene diisocyanate , cyclohexane diisocyanate, and the like. Among these (α) polyfunctional isocyanate compounds, 2,3-toluene is used from the viewpoint of the compatibility of the obtained radiation-sensitive linear resin composition of the urethane-methacrylate acrylate. Diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, 1,6-extended hexyl diisocyanate, 1,3-phenylene diisocyanate or the like is preferred. These can be used alone or in combination. Further, (5) a (meth) acrylate compound containing one hydroxyl group in the molecule may, for example, be 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate or 3-hydroxypropyl acrylate. 3-hydroxypropyl methacrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl methacrylate, caprolactone modified 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, ® polyethylene glycol monoacrylate, polypropylene glycol monoacrylic acid Ester and the like. Among these (3) (meth) acrylate compounds having one hydroxyl group in the molecule, 2-hydroxy acrylate is used from the viewpoint of polymerizability and solubility of the obtained polyfunctional compound ethyl acrylate acrylate. Ethyl ester, 3-hydroxypropyl acrylate, neopentyl alcohol triacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate, etc. are preferred. These can be used alone or in combination. Further, examples of the (r) polyalcohol which can be reacted as required include polyglycol polyalcohol, polyester polyol, polycarbonate polyalcohol, polycaprolactone polyalcohol and the like. Among these polyether polyols, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol or the like having a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 or less is preferred. The above-mentioned polyfunctional urethane acrylate is synthesized by a known method, and is obtained by a predetermined amount of (α) polyfunctional isocyanate compound and () having one or more hydroxyl groups in the molecule ( The methyl acrylate compound and the (r) polyol to be added are charged at 60 ° C to 10 (TC is warmed and stirred until the free isocyanate group disappears. The reaction time is usually about 60 to 240 minutes. -22 - 201005436 In addition, a catalyst such as hydroquinone monomethyl ether or dibutyltin dilaurate (IV) may be added during the reaction, and hydroquinone to prevent gelation due to dark reaction in storage may be added. , p-benzoquinone, tert-butyl catechol, etc. As a commercial product of the above polyfunctional urethane acrylate, KAYARAD DPHA-40H, UX-2021, UX-230 1, UX — 3204, same as UX-3301, UX-4101, UX-6101, UX-7101, UX-8101, UX-0937 (above, Nippon Chemical Co., Ltd.), ART - RESINUN - 9000PEP, with UN - 9200A, with UN — ® 3 320HS (above, root industrial (share) system) The amount of the component (F) to be used is preferably 1 to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 5 to 30 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). When the amount of the compound (F) is 1 to 1 When the amount is 50 parts by weight, a radiation-sensitive resin composition which is balanced at a high level of the properties such as the adhesion of the obtained protective film and the high pencil hardness can be obtained. Next, as a (G) adhesion aid (hereinafter, For example, the component (G) may be used. For example, a functional decane coupling agent having a reactive substituent may be used. Examples of the reactive substituent include a carboxyl group, a methacryl fluorenyl group, an isocyanate group, and an epoxy group. Specific examples include, for example, benzoic acid trimethoxy decyl ester, r-methyl propylene oxypropyl trimethoxy decane, vinyl triethoxy decane, vinyl trimethoxy decane. , r-isocyanate propyl triethoxy decane, r-glycidoxypropyl trimethoxy decane, r-glycidoxypropyl triethoxy decane, yS - (3,4 · epoxycyclohexyl Ethyltrimethoxydecane, etc. -23- 201005436 This kind of (G) Preferably, it is preferably from 1 to 40 parts by weight, more preferably from 1 to 40 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). When the amount of the (G) adhesion aid is from 1 to 50 parts by weight, In the resin composition of the present invention, in order to enhance the heat resistance of the formed protective film, (H) an acid anhydride for the purpose of improving heat resistance (hereinafter, simply referred to as (H) may be added. The component.) may, for example, beaconic anhydride, succinic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, dodecenyl succinic anhydride, trimesic anhydride, maleic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, or lower An aliphatic dicarboxylic anhydride such as HIMIC Anhydride; an alicyclic polyvalent carboxylic acid dianhydride such as 1,2,3,4-butyric acid dianhydride or cyclopentanetetracarboxylic dianhydride; An aromatic polyvalent carboxylic anhydride such as phthalic anhydride, pyromellitic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, benzophenone tetracarboxylic anhydride, etc.; ethylene glycol trimellitic anhydride, glycerol, and benzene An acid anhydride-containing acid anhydride such as an acid anhydride. Among these, from the viewpoint of obtaining a cured film having high heat resistance, an aromatic polyvalent carboxylic acid anhydride, particularly trimellitic anhydride is preferable. The (H) component is 0. by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). It is preferably 1 to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 40 parts by weight. When the amount of the component (H) is from 1 to 50 parts by weight, the heat resistance of the obtained protective film is optimum. The resin composition of the present invention may further contain (I) a surfactant (hereinafter, simply referred to as (I) component) in order to improve coating properties. Examples of such a component (I) include a fluorine-based surfactant and an anthraquinone surfactant. As the fluorine-based surfactant, for example, BM CHEMIE company trade name: BM-1, bm-1100, Dainippon Ink Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. -24-201005436 Product name: MEGAFACEF14 2D, same as F172, Same as F173, F183, NEOS (stock) product name: TTX-218 and other commercial products. Examples of the above-mentioned oxime-based surfactants include: Toray Dow Corning Organic 矽 (s), trade names: SH-28PA, SH-190, SH-193, SZ-6032, SF-8428, DC-57'DC — 190. Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Product name: Commercial product such as KP341. The component (I) is 0. by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). 01~10 parts by weight is better, and more is 0. 05 to 5 parts by weight is preferred. When the amount of the (I) component is 0. When it is 01 to 10 parts by weight, it is possible to suppress the coarsening of the film which is formed when the coating film is formed on the substrate. The composition for forming a protective film of a touch panel used in the present invention is formed by mixing and dissolving a copolymer (A), a component (B), and a component (C). Among the above-mentioned solvents, from the viewpoints of solubility of each component, reactivity of each component, and easiness of formation of a coating film, for example, an alcohol, a glycol ether, an ethylene glycol alkyl ether acetate, or the like is preferably used. Ester and diethylene glycol. Among these, 'such as benzyl alcohol, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol ethyl ether, diethylene glycol two Methyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, methyl methoxypropionate, ethyl ethoxypropionate, and -3-methoxybutyl acetate may be particularly suitably used. Together with the above solvent, in order to further improve the in-plane uniformity of the film thickness, a high boiling point solvent can be used in combination. Examples of the high-boiling point solvent which can be used include N-methyl lysine, ethyl acetoate, isophorone, 1-octanol, 1-nonanol, benzyl acetate, and ethyl benzoate. , diethyl oxalate, maleic acid-25- 201005436 ethyl ester, r-butyrolactone, ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate and the like. Among them, N-methylpyrrolidone and r-butyrolactone are preferred. (a) Step 1 When a film is formed by a coating method, the radiation-sensitive resin composition solution of the present invention is applied onto the transparent conductive film, and then the coated surface is heated (prebaked) to form Membrane. The solid content concentration of the composition solution used in the coating method is preferably 5 to 50% by weight, Ο

以10〜40重量%爲較佳、以15〜35重量%爲更佳。作爲組 成物溶液之塗布方法並無特別限定,例如可採用噴塗法、 輥塗法、回轉塗布法(旋轉塗布法)、縫模塗布法、桿塗布 法等適宜的方法,尤其以旋轉塗布法或縫模塗布法爲佳。 尤其本發明的感放射線性樹脂組成物,特別適用於縫模塗 布法,即使將縫模的移動速度設爲15 0mm/秒的情況下,也 不會產生塗布不均的情況。 如此所形成的被膜,較佳爲接著進行預烘焙。預烘焙 條件因應各成分的種類、配合比例等有所不同,較佳爲在 70〜120 °C下進行1〜10分鐘左右。 被膜之預烘焙後的膜厚,以0.5〜10.0/zm爲佳,以1.0 〜5.0 程度爲較佳。 一(乙)步驟一 接著,將已形成之被膜的至少一部分進行曝光。在此 情況下,曝光被膜之局部之際,通常爲介入具有指定簡案 之光掩膜來進行曝光。 作爲曝光中所使用的放射線,例如可使用可見射線、 -26- 201005436 紫外線、遠紫外線、電子束、χ線等,但以波長爲19〇〜45〇nm 範圍的放射線爲佳,尤其以含有3 65nm紫外線的放射線爲 佳。 曝光量係爲,將被曝光之放射線之波長3 65nm之強度 以照度計(OAI model 356 OAI Optical Associates Inc.製) 所測定之値,以100〜l〇,〇〇〇J/m2爲佳,以500〜3,〇〇〇j/m2 爲較佳。 一(丙)步驟一 接著’藉由顯影曝光後之被膜,除去不需要之部分以 形成規定之圖案。 作爲使用於顯影之顯影液,以鹼性顯影液爲佳,作爲 其例可以舉出:氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、碳酸鈉、矽酸鈉、 甲基矽酸鈉、氨水等之無機鹼:氫氧化四甲銨、氫氧化四 乙銨等新銨鹽等鹼性化合物之水溶液。 另外,在前述鹼性化合物之水溶液中,可適當添加甲 醇、乙醇等水溶性有機溶劑或表面活性劑來使用。 作爲顯影方法,可使用流液法(puddle )、浸漬法、噴 淋法等任一種方法,顯影時間以10〜180秒鐘之程度爲較 佳。 顯影後,例如在以流水進行30〜90秒的沖洗後,藉由 進行例如用壓縮空氣或壓縮氮氣的風乾作業,而形成所期 望的圖案/ 實施例 以下,揭示合成例、實施例,更加具體說明本發明, -27- 201005436 但本發明並非僅限定於以下的實施例。 (共)聚合物之製造 合成例1 在具備冷卻管與攪拌機之燒瓶中,先行裝入2,2·-偶氮 雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)5重量份與二乙二醇甲乙醚200重量 份。接著裝入甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯40重量份、苯乙烯18 重量份、甲基丙烯酸20重量份以及N-環己基馬來醯亞胺 22重量份、再進行氮氣取代後,開始進行緩慢地攪拌。使 ® 溶液溫度上升至70°C,維持該溫度五個小時,獲得含有共 聚物(A-1)之聚合物溶液。所得到的聚合物溶液之固體 成分濃度爲33.1重量%。所得到的聚合物之數平均分子量 爲7,00 0(數平均分子量係使用GPC(凝膠滲透色譜儀)HLC -8020(TOS〇H(股)製)測定之聚苯乙烯換算分子量)。此 外,分子量分布(Mw/Mn)爲2。 合成例2 ^ 在具備冷卻管與攪拌機之燒瓶中,先行裝入2,2^偶氮 雙異丁腈5重量份與二乙二醇甲乙醚200重量份。接著, 裝入甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯40重量份、甲基丙烯酸三環 [5.2.1.02 ’ 6]癸烷-8-基酯35重量份、甲基丙烯酸20重量份 以及1,3 -丁二烯5重量份、再進行氮氣取代後,開始進行 緩慢地攪拌。使溶液溫度上升至8 0 °C ’維持該溫度五個小 時,獲得含有共聚物(A-2)之聚合物溶液。所得到的聚 合物溶液之固體成分濃度爲33.3重量%。所得到的聚合物 之數平均分子量爲6,5 00。此外’分子量分布(Mw/Mn)爲 -28- 201005436 合成例3 於具備冷卻管與携拌機之燒瓶中’先行裝入2,2'·偶氮 雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)5重量份與二乙二醇甲乙酸200重慧 份。接著,裝入3-(甲基丙烯醯氧乙基)氧雜環丁烷 (Oxethane) 40重量份、苯乙烯1〇重量份、甲基丙烯酸3〇 重量份以及環己基馬來醯亞胺20重量份’再進行氮氣取代 後,開始進行緩慢地攪拌。使溶液溫度上升至7 0 °c ’維持 該溫度五個小時,獲得含有共聚物(A - 3)之聚合物溶液。 所得到的聚合物溶液之固體成分濃度爲33.1重量%。所得 到的聚合物之數平均分子量爲7,300。此外,分子量分布 (Mw/Mn)爲 2。 合成例4 於具備冷卻管與攪拌機之燒瓶中,先行裝入2,2'-偶氮 二異丁腈5重量份與二乙二醇甲乙醚200重量份。接著, 裝入甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯50重量份、苯乙烯50重量份, 再進行氮氣取代後,開始進行緩慢地攪拌。使溶液溫度上 升至80 °C,維持該溫度五個小時,獲得含有共聚物(A- 4) 之聚合物溶液。所得到的聚合物溶液之固體成分濃度爲 32.8重量%。所得到的聚合物之數平均分子量爲7,〇〇〇。此 外,分子量分布(Mw/Mn)爲2。 合成例5 於具備冷卻管與攪拌機之燒瓶中,先行裝入2,2·-偶氮 雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)5重量份與丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯2〇〇 -29- 201005436 重量份。接著,裝入甲基丙烯酸苄酯30重量份、苯乙烯10 重量份、苯基馬來醯亞胺30重量份以及甲基丙烯酸2-羥乙 基酯20重量份、甲基丙烯酸1〇重量份,再進行氮氣取代 後’開始進行緩慢地攪拌。使溶液溫度上升至70°C,維持 該溫度五個小時,獲得含有共聚物(A— 5)之聚合物溶液。 所得到的聚合物溶液之固體成分濃度爲33.1重量%。所得 到的聚合物之數平均分子量爲7,000。此外,分子量分布 (Mw/Mn )爲 2。 ❹ 合成例6 於具備冷卻管與攪拌機之燒瓶中,先行裝入2,2'-偶氮 雙異丁腈5重量份以及乙酸3-甲氧丁酯250重量份,接著, 裝入甲基丙烯酸18重量份、甲基丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02’6] 癸烷-8-基酯25重量份、苯乙烯5重量份、甲基丙烯酸2-羥乙酯30重量份以及甲基丙烯酸苄酯22重量份,於進行 氮氣取代之後,緩慢的一面攪拌、一面使溶液溫度上升至 ^ 80°C,將此溫度維持五個小時來進行聚合,藉此獲得固體 成分濃度爲28.8重量%之共聚物(A— 6)溶液。所得之共 聚物(A — 6)所得之數平均分子量爲7,000。此外,分子量 分布(Mw/Mn)爲2。 其次,於前述共聚物(A— 6)溶液中,在添加2-甲基 丙烯醯氧乙基異氰酸酯(商品名Karenz MOI、昭和電工(股) 製)14份與4-甲氧苯酚0.1重量份之後,以40°C中攪拌一 小時、再以60°C中攪拌兩小時而使其反應。源自於2-甲基 丙烯醯氧乙基異氰酸酯之異氰酸酯基與共聚物(A - 6)之 -30- 201005436 羥基反應的進行,係藉由IR (紅外線吸収 聚合物溶液(A— 6),以40 °C中一小時、ί 兩小時使其反應後的溶液,分別利用IR光 於2-甲基丙烯醯氧乙基異氰酸酯之異氰酸 附近的峰値有減少的情況。並獲得固體成 的(Α-6)聚合物溶液。 合成例7 具備冷卻管及攪拌機之燒瓶上,裝入 ® 二甲基戊腈)5重量份,與二乙二醇甲乙醚 著,裝入甲基丙烯酸2,3-環氧丙酯25重量 來醯亞胺10重量份、對異丙烯苯酚10重 酸四氫糠酯20重量份、3-乙基-3-甲基丙烯 丁烷20重量份、甲基丙烯酸15重量份, 之後,開始進行緩慢地攪拌。使溶液溫度 持該溫度五個小時,獲得含有共聚物(Α φ 液。所得之聚合物溶液的固體成分濃度爲 得之聚合物的數平均分子量爲8,000。另 (Mw/Mn)爲 2。 比較合成例1 於具備冷卻管與攪拌機之燒瓶中,先 雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)5重量份與二乙二醇 份。接著,裝入甲基丙烯酸甲酯60重量f 量份、N -環己基馬來醯亞胺30重量份、 後,開始進行緩慢的攪拌。使溶液溫度上 )光譜來確認。 写加上以6 0 °C下 譜,確認到源自 酯基的2270cm·1 分濃度爲3 0.0 % 2,2_-偶氮雙(2,4-200重量份。接 份、N-環己基馬 量份及甲基丙烯 醯氧甲基氧雜環 於進行氮氣取代 上升至70°C,維 _ 7)之聚合物溶 3 3.2重量%。所 外,分子量分佈 行裝入2,2·-偶氮 甲乙醚200重量 &、苯乙嫌1 〇重 再進行氮氣取代 升至7 0 °C,維持 -31- .201005436 該溫度五個小時,獲得含有共聚物(a — 1)之聚合物溶液。 所得到的聚合物溶液之固體成分濃度爲32.6重量%。所得 到的聚合物之數平均分子量爲6,400。此外,分子量分布 (Mw/Mn )爲 2。 樹脂組成物的調製及評價 實施例 1 加入包含上述合成例 1中所得之共聚物(A-1)之溶液 (相當於100重量份共聚物(A — 1)(固體成分)之量),與(B-1) ® 琥珀酸單-[3-(3-丙烯醯氧-2,2·雙-丙烯醯氧甲基-丙氧 基)-2,2-雙-丙烯醯氧甲基-丙基]酯200重量份,與(C— 1)2-甲基 1-4-甲基苯硫基)-2-嗎啉丙烷-1-酮(商品名 IRGACURE 907、Ciba Specialty Chemicals 公司製)10 重量 份、(D - 1)酣醛型環氧樹脂(Japan Epoxy Resins(股)製商 品名:EPIKOTE 1 52)30重量份、(G - l)r -環氧丙氧基丙基三 甲氧基矽烷30重量份、FTX—218(股)NE0S製)作爲(I — 1) 1 _ 表面活性劑0.2重量份,再加入溶劑(S_ 1)二乙二醇甲乙醚 使固體成分濃度成爲22重量%,之後利用孔徑0.5 /z m之微 孔過濾器進行過濾調製了樹脂組成物。 保護膜之評價 (1 )透明性評價 使用旋轉器將上述組成物塗布在Si〇2浸塗玻璃基板上 後,在熱板上以80°C進行兩分鐘的預烘焙形成塗膜,在所 獲得的被膜上曝光1 000 〗/m2。之後,利用氫氧化鉀0.05重 量%水溶液,在25 °C顯影之後,以純水洗淨一分鐘,再於 -32- .201005436 23 0°C的烤箱中加熱30分鐘,藉此,形成膜厚爲2.0//m之 保護膜。 針對具有如上述所形成之保護膜的基板,爲使用分光光度 計(150 - 20型雙光束光度計(double beam)(日立製作所(股) 製))測定400〜8 00nm之透過率。400〜800nm之透過率的 最小値揭示於表1及表2。當此値達95 %以上時,可稱其保 護膜之透明性良好。 (2 )鉛筆硬度評價 ® 採用與透明性評價之際相同的方法形成保護膜,利用 JISK— 5400 - 1 990之8.4.1鉛筆劃痕試驗來測定保護膜的 表面硬度。將此値揭示於表1及表2。當此値達4H以上時, 可說其表面硬度良好。 (3 )微小硬度評價 採用與透明性評價之際相同的方法形成保護膜,使用 微小壓縮試驗機(商品名 FISCHERSCOPE HC — 110、 ❹ (股)Fischer Instruments製),以維氏(Vickers)壓頭將負荷速 度以及去荷速度均設定爲5mN/秒,且負荷50mN爲止的荷 重後維持10秒,之後藉由除去荷重來測定馬氏硬度 (Martens hardness)。將此値揭示於表1及表2。若此値達 650N/mm2以上,則可稱其膜硬度良好。 (4 )耐摩擦性試驗 採用與透明性評價之際相同的方法形成保護膜,使用 學振型(Gakushin—Type)磨耗試驗機,於鋼絲絨#〇〇〇〇上 施加200g荷重並且往復1〇次。以肉眼依據下述判定標準 -33- .201005436 . · 來評價擦傷的狀況。將此値揭示於表1及表2。 判定標準 ◎:完全沒有刮痕 〇:1〜3條的刮痕 △ : 4〜1 0條的刮痕 X : 1 0條以上的刮痕 若是爲◎、〇、△,則可說是具有良好的耐摩擦性。 (5)密著性試驗(玻璃基板上與於表面上成膜有ITO ®膜的基板) 以純水洗淨、乾燥4吋玻璃晶圓後,使用旋轉器將上 述組成物塗布於各個基板上後,在熱板上以80°C進行兩分 鐘的預烘焙而形成塗膜,於所獲得的被膜上曝光 1 000〗/m2。之後,藉由氫氧化鉀0.05重量%水溶液,在25 °(:顯影之後,以純水洗淨一分鐘,再於230°C的烤箱中加熱 30分鐘,藉此,形成膜厚2.0#m之保護膜。It is preferably 10 to 40% by weight, more preferably 15 to 35% by weight. The coating method of the composition solution is not particularly limited, and for example, a suitable method such as a spray coating method, a roll coating method, a rotary coating method (spin coating method), a slit die coating method, or a rod coating method can be employed, and in particular, a spin coating method or The slit die coating method is preferred. In particular, the radiation sensitive resin composition of the present invention is particularly suitable for use in a slit die coating method, and even when the moving speed of the slit die is set to 150 mm/sec, coating unevenness does not occur. The film thus formed is preferably subjected to prebaking. The pre-baking conditions vary depending on the type of each component, the blending ratio, etc., and it is preferably carried out at 70 to 120 ° C for about 1 to 10 minutes. The film thickness after prebaking of the film is preferably 0.5 to 10.0/zm, preferably about 1.0 to 5.0. Step (1) Step 1 Next, at least a portion of the formed film is exposed. In this case, when a part of the film is exposed, it is usually performed by interposing a photomask having a prescribed pattern for exposure. As the radiation used in the exposure, for example, visible rays, -26-201005436 ultraviolet rays, far ultraviolet rays, electron beams, rifling wires, and the like can be used, but radiation having a wavelength in the range of 19 〇 to 45 〇 nm is preferable, particularly containing 3 Radiation of 65 nm ultraviolet light is preferred. The amount of exposure is such that the intensity of the wavelength of the exposed radiation of 3 65 nm is measured by an illuminance meter (manufactured by OAI model 356 OAI Optical Associates Inc.), preferably 100 to 1 〇, 〇〇〇 J/m 2 , It is preferable to use 500 to 3, 〇〇〇j/m2. (C) Step 1 Next, by developing the film after exposure, unnecessary portions are removed to form a prescribed pattern. The developing solution used for development is preferably an alkaline developing solution, and examples thereof include inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium citrate, sodium methyl citrate, and ammonia water: An aqueous solution of a basic compound such as a new ammonium salt such as tetramethylammonium hydroxide or tetraethylammonium hydroxide. Further, a water-soluble organic solvent such as methanol or ethanol or a surfactant may be appropriately added to the aqueous solution of the basic compound. As the developing method, any one of a puddle method, a dipping method, and a shower method can be used, and the development time is preferably from 10 to 180 seconds. After the development, for example, after rinsing in running water for 30 to 90 seconds, a desired pattern/embodiment is formed by performing air drying operation using, for example, compressed air or compressed nitrogen, and a synthesis example and an embodiment are disclosed. The present invention is described, -27- 201005436, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. (Production of Polymer) Synthesis Example 1 In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer, 5 parts by weight of 2,2·-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) and diethylene glycol were charged first. 200 parts by weight of methyl ethyl ether. Next, 40 parts by weight of glycidyl methacrylate, 18 parts by weight of styrene, 20 parts by weight of methacrylic acid, and 22 parts by weight of N-cyclohexylmaleimine were added, followed by nitrogen substitution, and then slowly stirring was started. . The temperature of the solution was raised to 70 ° C, and the temperature was maintained for five hours to obtain a polymer solution containing the copolymer (A-1). The solid content concentration of the obtained polymer solution was 33.1% by weight. The number average molecular weight of the obtained polymer was 7,00 (the number average molecular weight was a polystyrene-equivalent molecular weight measured by GPC (gel permeation chromatography) HLC-8020 (manufactured by TOS®H). Further, the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) was 2. Synthesis Example 2 ^ In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer, 5 parts by weight of 2,2 azobisisobutyronitrile and 200 parts by weight of diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether were placed in advance. Next, 40 parts by weight of glycidyl methacrylate, 35 parts by weight of tricyclo [5.2.1.0 '6] decane-8-yl methacrylate, 20 parts by weight of methacrylic acid, and 1,3 - butyl are charged. After 5 parts by weight of the alkene and further nitrogen substitution, stirring was started slowly. The temperature of the solution was raised to 80 ° C. The temperature was maintained for five hours to obtain a polymer solution containing the copolymer (A-2). The solid content concentration of the obtained polymer solution was 33.3 wt%. The number average molecular weight of the obtained polymer was 6,500. Further, the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) was -28-201005436. Synthesis Example 3 In the flask equipped with a cooling tube and a mixer, '2,2'·azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile was first charged) 5 parts by weight and diethylene glycol monoacetic acid 200 parts by weight. Next, 40 parts by weight of 3-(methacryloyloxyethyl)oxetane (Oxethane), 1 part by weight of styrene, 3 parts by weight of methacrylic acid, and cyclohexylmaleimide 20 were charged. After the weight portion was replaced with nitrogen, stirring was started slowly. The temperature of the solution was raised to 70 ° C ' to maintain the temperature for five hours to obtain a polymer solution containing the copolymer (A - 3). The solid content concentration of the obtained polymer solution was 33.1% by weight. The number average molecular weight of the obtained polymer was 7,300. Further, the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) was 2. Synthesis Example 4 In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer, 5 parts by weight of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile and 200 parts by weight of diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether were placed in advance. Next, 50 parts by weight of glycidyl methacrylate and 50 parts by weight of styrene were placed, and after nitrogen substitution, stirring was started slowly. The temperature of the solution was raised to 80 ° C, and the temperature was maintained for five hours to obtain a polymer solution containing the copolymer (A-4). The solid content concentration of the obtained polymer solution was 32.8% by weight. The number average molecular weight of the obtained polymer was 7, 〇〇〇. Further, the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) was 2. Synthesis Example 5 In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer, 5 parts by weight of 2,2·-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate were placed in advance. -29- 201005436 Parts by weight. Next, 30 parts by weight of benzyl methacrylate, 10 parts by weight of styrene, 30 parts by weight of phenyl maleimide, and 20 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, and 1 part by weight of methacrylic acid were charged. After the nitrogen substitution, 'start slowly stirring. The temperature of the solution was raised to 70 ° C, and the temperature was maintained for five hours to obtain a polymer solution containing the copolymer (A-5). The solid content concentration of the obtained polymer solution was 33.1% by weight. The obtained polymer had a number average molecular weight of 7,000. Further, the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) was 2. ❹ Synthesis Example 6 In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer, 5 parts by weight of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile and 250 parts by weight of 3-methoxybutyl acetate were charged, followed by loading of methacrylic acid. 18 parts by weight, 25 parts by weight of tricyclo [5.2.1.0''6] decane-8-yl methacrylate, 5 parts by weight of styrene, 30 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, and benzyl methacrylate 22 parts by weight, after the nitrogen substitution, the solution was slowly stirred while the temperature of the solution was raised to 280 ° C, and the temperature was maintained for five hours to carry out polymerization, thereby obtaining a copolymer having a solid concentration of 28.8% by weight. (A-6) solution. The obtained copolymer (A-6) had a number average molecular weight of 7,000. Further, the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) was 2. Next, in the copolymer (A-6) solution, 14 parts of 2-methylpropenyloxyethyl isocyanate (trade name: Karenz MOI, manufactured by Showa Denko Co., Ltd.) and 0.1 parts by weight of 4-methoxyphenol were added. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred at 40 ° C for one hour, and further stirred at 60 ° C for two hours to cause a reaction. The isocyanate group derived from 2-methylpropenyloxyethyl isocyanate and the copolymer (A-6) -30-201005436 The hydroxyl group is reacted by IR (infrared absorption polymer solution (A-6), The solution after reacting at 40 ° C for one hour and two hours, respectively, was reduced by IR light in the vicinity of the isocyanate of 2-methylpropenyloxyethyl isocyanate. (Α-6) polymer solution. Synthesis Example 7 A flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer, charged with 5 parts by weight of dimethyl valeronitrile, and with ethylene glycol diethyl ether, charged with methacrylic acid 2 , 3-glycidyl ester 25 parts by weight of quinone imine 10 parts by weight, p-isopropene phenol 10 parts by weight of tetrahydrofurfuryl ester, 20 parts by weight of 3-ethyl-3-methylpropene butane, methyl group 15 parts by weight of acrylic acid, and then slowly stirring was started. The solution temperature was maintained at this temperature for five hours to obtain a copolymer (Α φ liquid. The solid content concentration of the obtained polymer solution was such that the number average molecular weight of the polymer was 8,000. The other (Mw/Mn) was 2. Synthesis Example 1 In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer, 5 parts by weight of di-(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) and diethylene glycol were added. Then, 60 parts by weight of methyl methacrylate was charged. After 30 parts by weight of N-cyclohexylmaleimide, slow stirring was started, and the solution temperature was confirmed by the spectrum. By writing and adding at 60 ° C, it was confirmed that the concentration of 2270 cm·1 derived from the ester group was 30.0 % 2,2_-azobis (2,4-200 parts by weight. Part, N-cyclohexyl) The horse parts and the methacryloyloxymethyloxane were raised to 70 ° C by nitrogen substitution, and the polymer of the dimension 7-3 was dissolved in 3.2% by weight. In addition, the molecular weight distribution line was charged with 2,2·-azoethyl ether 200 weight & benzene and benzene, 1 〇 and then nitrogen substitution was carried out to 70 ° C, maintaining -31-.201005436 the temperature for five hours A polymer solution containing the copolymer (a-1) was obtained. The solid content concentration of the obtained polymer solution was 32.6% by weight. The number average molecular weight of the obtained polymer was 6,400. Further, the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) was 2. Preparation and Evaluation of Resin Composition Example 1 A solution (corresponding to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A-1) (solid content)) containing the copolymer (A-1) obtained in the above Synthesis Example 1 was added, and (B-1) ® Succinic acid mono-[3-(3-propenyloxy-2,2·bis-acrylomethoxymethyl-propoxy)-2,2-bis-acrylomethoxymethyl-propyl 200 parts by weight of an ester, and (C-1)2-methyl1-4-methylphenylthio)-2-morpholinilpropan-1-one (trade name: IRGACURE 907, manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd.) 10 (D - 1) furfural type epoxy resin (trade name: EPIKOTE 1 52, manufactured by Japan Epoxy Resins Co., Ltd.) 30 parts by weight, (G - l)r-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxy group 30 parts by weight of decane and FTX-218 (manufactured by NEOS) as 0.2 parts by weight of (I-1) 1 _ surfactant, and further added solvent (S-1) diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether to make the solid content concentration 22% by weight. Then, the resin composition was prepared by filtration using a micropore filter having a pore size of 0.5 /zm. Evaluation of Protective Film (1) Evaluation of Transparency The above composition was applied onto a Si〇2 dip-coated glass substrate using a spinner, and then prebaked on a hot plate at 80 ° C for two minutes to form a coating film. The film is exposed to 1 000 〗/m2. Thereafter, after developing with a potassium hydroxide 0.05% by weight aqueous solution at 25 ° C, it was washed with pure water for one minute, and then heated in an oven of -32-.201005436 23 0 ° C for 30 minutes, thereby forming a film thickness. It is a 2.0/m protective film. For the substrate having the protective film formed as described above, a transmittance of 400 to 800 nm was measured using a spectrophotometer (150-20 type double beam (manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.)). The minimum 透过 of 400 to 800 nm transmittance is shown in Tables 1 and 2. When the yttrium is more than 95%, the transparency of the protective film can be said to be good. (2) Pencil hardness evaluation ® A protective film was formed in the same manner as in the evaluation of transparency, and the surface hardness of the protective film was measured by the 8.4.1 pencil scratch test of JIS K-5400 - 1 990. This is disclosed in Tables 1 and 2. When the temperature is above 4H, it can be said that the surface hardness is good. (3) Evaluation of the micro hardness The protective film was formed by the same method as the transparency evaluation, and a Vickers indenter was used using a micro compression tester (trade name: FISCHERSCOPE HC-110, manufactured by Fischer Instruments). The load speed and the de-loading speed were both set to 5 mN/sec, and the load up to 50 mN was maintained for 10 seconds, and then the Martens hardness was measured by removing the load. This is disclosed in Tables 1 and 2. If the 値 is 650 N/mm2 or more, the film hardness can be said to be good. (4) The abrasion resistance test was carried out by the same method as the transparency evaluation, and a Gakushin-Type abrasion tester was used, and a load of 200 g was applied to the steel wool #〇〇〇〇 and reciprocated 1〇. Times. The condition of the abrasion was evaluated by the naked eye according to the following criteria -33- .201005436 . This is disclosed in Tables 1 and 2. Judgment standard ◎: No scratches at all: 11 to 3 scratches △ : 4 to 10 scratches X: If the scratches of 10 or more are ◎, 〇, △, it can be said to be good Friction resistance. (5) Adhesion test (substrate on the glass substrate and filmed with ITO® film on the surface) After washing and drying 4 吋 glass wafers with pure water, the composition was applied to each substrate using a spinner. Thereafter, prebaking was performed at 80 ° C for two minutes on a hot plate to form a coating film, and 1 000 Å/m 2 was exposed on the obtained film. Thereafter, it was washed with pure water by a 0.05% by weight aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide at 25 ° (after development for one minute, and then heated in an oven at 230 ° C for 30 minutes, thereby forming a film thickness of 2.0 #m. Protective film.

Φ 針對具有如上述所形成之保護膜的基板,爲利用JISK 一 5400— 1990之8.5.3附著性棋盤格哏捲帶法評價保護膜 之密著性。在一百個棋盤格中,顯示殘餘棋盤格的數量。 除了使用於表面上成膜有ITO膜之玻璃基板以取代4 吋玻璃晶圓以外,其他均以與4吋玻璃晶圓相同的情況進 行相同的評價,評價與ITO膜上之密著性。將此値揭示於 表1及表2。 實施例2〜20以及比較例1〜3 使組成物之各成分的種類以及量係如表1及表2之記 -34- 9 201005436 載所示,除了使用溶劑調整成合於表1及表2所記載之固 體成分濃度之外,與實施例1同樣地調製樹脂組成物。 使用如上述所調製之保護膜形成用樹脂組成物,如同 實施例1地形成保護膜,並進行評價。 將上述評價結果揭示於表1及表2。 使用調製成如上所述之保護膜形成用的樹脂組成物’ 與實施例1同樣地形成並評價保護膜。 將上述評價結果揭示於表1及表2。Φ For the substrate having the protective film formed as described above, the adhesion of the protective film was evaluated by the 8.5.3 adhesion checkerboard tape method of JIS K-5400-1990. In a hundred checkerboards, the number of remaining checkerboards is displayed. The same evaluation as in the case of a 4 Å glass wafer was carried out except that a glass substrate on which an ITO film was formed on the surface was used instead of the 4 Å glass wafer, and the adhesion to the ITO film was evaluated. This is disclosed in Tables 1 and 2. Examples 2 to 20 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 The types and amounts of the respective components of the composition are as shown in Tables 1 and 2, and are shown in Tables 1 and 2, except that the solvent is used to adjust to Tables 1 and 2. A resin composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the solid content concentration described. Using the resin composition for forming a protective film prepared as described above, a protective film was formed as in Example 1 and evaluated. The above evaluation results are disclosed in Tables 1 and 2. The protective film was formed and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 using a resin composition prepared by forming a protective film as described above. The above evaluation results are disclosed in Tables 1 and 2.

【表1】【Table 1】

窗施例 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 •9 10 11 12 A-1 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 A-2 A-3 (A)成分 A-4 A-5 A-6 A-7 (B)成分 B-1 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 150 50 2D0 200 C-1 10 10 5 5 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 C-2 - 5 5 5 ⑼成分 D-1 30 30 30 30 50 10 - - 10 - 30 30 D-2 30 E-1 1 - 旧成分 E-2 - - - 2 - - - - - - - 1 E-3 <F)成分 F-T - - - 20 - - - - 10 - - - (G)成分 G-1 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 (H〉成分 H-1 (1>成分 1-1 0JZ 0.2 0.2 05 0_2 02 0.2 02 0.2 0_2 0.2 比較合政例Ί β—1 DPHA b-1 溶媒 S-1 S-1 S-1 S-1 S-1 S-1 S-1 S-1 S-1 S-1 S-1 S-1 固镰成分澹度 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 透明性(%) 99 98 99 抑 »9 9δ 9S 99 99 S9 99 99 曲•砚度 5Η 5Η SH 6H 6M 6Η 5Η 7Η 6Η 4Η 6Η ΒΗ 微小β度(N/mm1) 740 720 740 760 7βΟ 750 730 780 750 690 760 760 耐擦雜 〇 〇 〇 0 Ο Ο Ο Φ Ο Δ Ο Ο 密著性評價 玻理上 100 100 100 100 100 80 100 80 100 100 100 100 ΠΌ上 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 -35- 201005436 【表2】 Ο m m 比較例 13 14 15 16 17 18 IS 20 1 2 3 <A>成分 A-1 100 一 100 - - A-2 A-3 A-4 A-5 - A—6 一 — — — — 100 一 - - - - A-7 - — — — - - too 100 - - - ⑻成分 B-1 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 - 一 - (C)成分 C-1 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 5 10 10 10 C-2 • - - - - - - 5 - - - (D)成分 D-^-1 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 - 30 30 D-2 - (E)成分 E-1 *- E-2 E-3 1 (F)成分 F-1 10 <G)成分 G-1 30 30 30 - 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 (H)成分 H —1 « (D成分 1-1 0.2 0.2 OJZ 02 - 0.2 0.2 02 〇·2 0·2 0.2 比較合成例1 a—1 - 100 — DPHA b-1 - 一 一 — — 一 - ·» 30 200 200 洧媒 S-1 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 透明性(%) 99 99 99 99 99 99 拥 99 99 99 99 船筆硬度. 6H 5H 5H 5H 4H 5H 5H 5Η 3Η 3Η 6Η 微小《ΒΚΝ/關1) 750 730 740 720 690 740 750 740 620 640 720 耐擦傷性 〇 Ο Ο Ο Δ 0 Ο Ο X X Ο 密著性ms 咖上 100 100 100 TOO too 100 100 too 80 60 0 ΓΤΟ上 100 too 100 100 100 100 100 100 80 70 0 另外,於表1及表2中,(Β)多官能丙烯酸酯、(C)感放 射線性聚合引發劑、(D)多官能陽離子聚合性化合物、(E) 熱敏產酸劑、(F)多官能胺基甲酸乙酯丙烯酸酯、(G)黏著助 劑、(H)酸酐、(I)表面活性劑、(S)溶劑之簡稱係爲各表示 如下者。 B - 1:琥珀酸單-[3-(3-丙烯醯氧基-2,2-雙-丙烯醯氧甲 基-丙氧基)-2,2-雙-丙烯醯氧甲基-丙基]酯 C - 1:2-甲基-1-(4-甲基苯硫基)-2-嗎啉丙烷-卜酮(商品 名 IRGACURE 907、Oil?a Specialty Chemicals 公司製) C一 2 :乙酮-1-〔 9-乙基_6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-昨唑 -3 -基〕-l-(〇-乙醯肟)(商品名 iRGACURE 〇χ〇2、ciba -36- 201005436Window Example 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 • 9 10 11 12 A-1 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 A-2 A-3 (A) Component A-4 A-5 A-6 A-7 (B) Ingredient B-1 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 150 50 2D0 200 C-1 10 10 5 5 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 C-2 - 5 5 5 (9) Composition D-1 30 30 30 30 50 10 - - 10 - 30 30 D-2 30 E-1 1 - Old component E-2 - - - 2 - - - - - - - 1 E-3 <F) component FT - - - 20 - - - - 10 - - - (G) Ingredient G-1 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 (H>Component H-1 (1> Ingredient 1-1 0JZ 0.2 0.2 05 0_2 02 0.2 02 0.2 0_2 0.2 Comparative ruling example — β-1 DPHA b-1 Solvent S-1 S-1 S-1 S-1 S-1 S-1 S-1 S-1 S-1 S-1 S-1 S- 1 Solid content temperature 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 Transparency (%) 99 98 99 Suppressed »9 9δ 9S 99 99 S9 99 99 曲•砚度5Η 5Η SH 6H 6M 6Η 5Η 7Η 6Η 4Η 6Η 微小 Tiny β (N/mm1) 740 720 740 760 7βΟ 750 7 30 780 750 690 760 760 Resistant to rubbing 0 Ο Ο Ο Φ Ο Δ Ο Ο Adhesion evaluation on glass 100 100 100 100 100 80 100 80 100 100 100 100 ΠΌ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 -35- 201005436 [Table 2] Ο mm Comparative Example 13 14 15 16 17 18 IS 20 1 2 3 <A> Component A-1 100 A 100 - - A-2 A-3 A-4 A -5 - A-6 A — — — — 100 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Component C-1 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 5 10 10 10 C-2 • - - - - - - - 5 - - - (D) Component D-^-1 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 - 30 30 D -2 - (E) component E-1 *- E-2 E-3 1 (F) component F-1 10 <G) component G-1 30 30 30 - 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 (H) component H —1 « (D component 1-1 0.2 0.2 OJZ 02 - 0.2 0.2 02 〇·2 0·2 0.2 Comparative synthesis example 1 a-1 - 100 — DPHA b-1 - one-one — one--» 30 200 200 media S-1 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 Transparency (%) 99 99 99 99 99 99 Crowd 99 99 99 99 Ship pen hardness. 6H 5H 5H 5H 4H 5H 5H 5Η 3Η 3Η 6Η Tiny ΒΚΝ/关 1 750 730 740 720 690 740 750 740 620 640 720 Scratch resistance Ο Ο Δ 0 Ο Ο XX 密 Adhesive ms Coffee 100 100 100 TOO too 100 100 too 80 60 0 ΓΤΟ上100 too 100 100 100 100 100 100 80 70 0 In addition, in Tables 1 and 2, (Β) a polyfunctional acrylate, (C) a radiation-sensitive polymerization initiator, (D) a polyfunctional cationic polymerizable compound, (E) a thermosensitive acid generator, (F) Polyfunctional urethane acrylate, (G) adhesion aid, (H) acid anhydride, (I) surfactant, and (S) solvent are abbreviated as follows. B - 1: succinic acid mono-[3-(3-propenyloxy-2,2-bis-acrylomethoxymethyl-propoxy)-2,2-bis-acryloyloxymethyl-propyl ] ester C - 1: 2-methyl-1-(4-methylphenylthio)-2-morpholinepropane-buxone (trade name: IRGACURE 907, manufactured by Oil?a Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd.) C-2: B Keto-1-[9-ethyl_6-(2-methylbenzhydryl)-9H-oxazolyl-3-yl]-l-(〇-acetamidine) (trade name iRGACURE 〇χ〇2) , ciba -36- 201005436

Specialty Chemicals 公司製) D — 1 :酣醛型環氧樹脂(Japan Epoxy Resins(股)製商品 名:EPIK0TE1 5 2) D — 2:雙酣A酣酵型環氧樹脂(Japan Epoxy Resins(股) 製商品名:EPIKOTE157S65) E - 1:苄基-2-甲基-4-羥基苯基甲基鏑六氟銻酸鹽(三 新化學工業(股)製SI - 80) E - 2:苄基-4-羥基苯基甲基锍六氟磷酸鹽(三新化學工 φ 業(股)製 SI- 110) E- 3 : 4-醋酸苯基二甲基锍六氟銻酸鹽(三新化學工 業(股)製SI — 150) F-1:多官能胺基甲酸乙酯丙烯酸酯(根上工業(股)製 UN- 3 320HS) G - 1: 7-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷 Η— 1 :偏苯三酸酐 1一1:氟系表面活性劑(NE0S(股)製商品名:FTX — © 218) S— 1:二乙二醇甲乙醚 S-2:丙二醇單甲醚醋酸酯 b—l:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(日本化藥(股)製商品 名:KAYARAD DPHA) 【圖式簡單說明】 無。 【主要元件符號說明】 無0 -37-Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd.) D — 1 : Furfural type epoxy resin (trade name: EPIK0TE1 5 2, manufactured by Japan Epoxy Resins) D — 2: Double 酣A酣 type epoxy resin (Japan Epoxy Resins) Product Name: EPIKOTE 157S65) E - 1: Benzyl-2-methyl-4-hydroxyphenylmethyl hexafluoroantimonate (SI-80, manufactured by Sanshin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) E - 2: Benzyl -4-hydroxyphenylmethyl sulfonium hexafluorophosphate (SI-110, manufactured by Sanshin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) E- 3 : 4-acetic acid phenyl dimethyl hexafluoroantimonate (Sanshin Chemical Co., Ltd.) Industrial (stock) SI — 150) F-1: Polyfunctional urethane acrylate (UN- 3 320HS manufactured by K.K.) G - 1: 7-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxy矽 Η Η - 1 : trimellitic anhydride 1-1: fluorosurfactant (trade name: FTX - © 218) S-1: diethylene glycol methyl ether S-2: propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate b —l: Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (product name: KAYARAD DPHA, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) [Simple description] None. [Main component symbol description] No 0 -37-

Claims (1)

201005436 、 f 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種觸控面板之保護膜形成用感放射線性樹脂組成物, 其特徵在於含有: (A )鹼可溶性樹脂; (B)具有選自下述式(1)及下述式(2)之1個以上之 乙烯性不飽和基的化合物; (C )感放射線性聚合引發劑,201005436, f VII. Patent application scope: 1. A radiation sensitive resin composition for forming a protective film of a touch panel, comprising: (A) an alkali-soluble resin; (B) having a formula selected from the following formula (1) And a compound having one or more ethylenically unsaturated groups of the following formula (2); (C) a radiation-sensitive polymerization initiator; (式中,X爲選自氫原子、碳數1〜6之烷基、丙烯醯基 或甲基丙烯醯基,且至少有1個爲丙烯醯基或甲基丙烯 醯基;W爲表示碳數1〜6之伸烷基、含1個不飽和鍵之 碳數2〜6之伸烷基、伸苯基、環己基。)。 © 2.如申請專利範圍第1項之觸控面板之保護膜形成用感放 射線性樹脂組成物,其中(A )鹼可溶性樹脂係爲將(al ) 不飽和羧酸及/或不飽和羧酸酐,以及(a2)包含含有環 氧基之不飽和化合物之單體進行共聚合所形成之共聚 物。 3.如申請專利範圍第1或2項之觸·控面板之保護膜形成用 感放射線性樹脂組成物,其係含有(D)多官能陽離子聚 合性化合物(但是,除了( A )鹼可溶性樹脂以外)。 -38- 201005436 . * 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項之觸控面板之保護膜形成用感放 射線性樹脂組成物,其係含有(E )藉由加熱產生酸之化 合物。 5. —種觸控面板用保護膜,其係由如申請專利範圍第1項 之感放射線性樹脂組成物所形成。 6. ~種保護膜形成方法,其特徵在於使用如申請專利範圍 第1項之感放射線性樹脂組成物而在觸控面板之基板上 形成被膜,接著進行放射線之照射處理以及加熱處理。 〇(wherein X is an alkyl group selected from a hydrogen atom, a carbon number of 1 to 6, an alkylene group or a methacryl fluorenyl group, and at least one is an acryloyl group or a methacryl fluorenyl group; and W is a carbon An alkylene group having 1 to 6 alkyl groups, an alkyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms having one unsaturated bond, a phenyl group, and a cyclohexyl group. [2] The radiation sensitive resin composition for forming a protective film of a touch panel according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the (A) alkali-soluble resin is an (al) unsaturated carboxylic acid and/or an unsaturated carboxylic anhydride. And (a2) a copolymer formed by copolymerization of a monomer containing an epoxy group-containing unsaturated compound. 3. The radiation sensitive resin composition for forming a protective film for a touch panel of the first or second aspect of the patent application, which comprises (D) a polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound (however, in addition to (A) an alkali soluble resin other than). In the radiation-sensitive resin composition for forming a protective film of the touch panel of the third aspect of the invention, (E) a compound which generates an acid by heating. A protective film for a touch panel, which is formed by a radiation sensitive resin composition as in the first aspect of the patent application. A method for forming a protective film, which comprises forming a film on a substrate of a touch panel by using a radiation-sensitive resin composition as in the first aspect of the patent application, followed by irradiation treatment of radiation and heat treatment. 〇 -39- 201005436 四、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: Λ 〇 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:-39- 201005436 IV. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: None. (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: Λ 〇 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention:
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