201000836 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 種可帶動 本發明是有關於一種機械裝置，特別是指一 太陽能板傾擺追日的追日襄置。 【先前技術】 種疋利用太陽熱 太1¼此的利用大致可區分為兩種 能，另-種是利用太陽光能。太陽熱能的利用，通常是: :集光機構來加熱管路中的水或其他熱媒介，再將溫度升 而的熱媒介做其他利用。太陽光能的利用，則是利用半導 體光電效應轉換產生的兩極電位差，將電力儲存以供後續 制。但無論是太陽熱能或太陽光能的制，都會因為太 陽光入射角度的偏差，而降低能量收集的效率，因此，目 前已發展出-種可調整收集太陽能量之太陽能㈣度的追 日裝置，如台灣專利M317554與美國專利us7252〇84。 但是綜觀國内外設計，追日裝置皆是將太陽能板架高 來使用由於板片狀之太陽能板在轉向追日過程中，很容 易衍生出以下缺失： (一） 風壓問題：由於太陽能板之迎風面較大，因此，容 易遭強大風壓吹動而產生激烈搖晃而損壞，特別是天候不 佳，：例如：颱風天。由於習知追日裝置缺乏收合機制， 疋採用加強底座或支樓的結構設計，但這些設計反而增 加生產時之材料使用量與加工時間。 (二） 為了能夠使太陽能板充分接受日照，部分習用追曰 裝置會加入旋轉方式來改變太陽能板之角度此種設計會 201000836 導致追日裝置的運轉空間需求加大，反而會降低太陽能板 佈設的密度，將不利於太陽能產業發展。 【發明内容】 因此，本發明之目的，即在提供一種可將所承載之太 陽能板水平收置，藉以避免遭受強風損害的追日裝置。 本發明之次一目的，即在提供—種可縮小運作空間以 便增加太陽能板架設密度之追日袈置。 於疋’本發明追日裝置’適用於承載太陽能板並調整 太陽能板之日照面傾角，該追日裝置包含一基座、一可供 太陽能板安裝於其頂面地疊置於基座上方之承載座，及一 安裝樞設於基座上並和承載座樞接的角度調整機構。該承 載座具有相間隔之第—樞接部與第二樞接部、該角度調整 機構是樞接於承載座之該等框接部，制以驅使承載座於 一傾擺位置與-平躺位置間轉換。當該承載座位自平躺位 置變化至傾擺位置時，_角度調整機構會帶動承載座之第 -與第二樞接部上下相對傾擺，而改變太陽能板日照面的 左右傾角’當該承載座自傾擺位置變化至平躺位置時，該 角度調整機構會收財載座使其水平地疊靠於基座頂面。 【實施方式】 、有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效在 以下配合參考圖式之二個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 在本發明被詳細描述之前，要注意的是，在以下的說 明内容中，類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 201000836 如圖1〜3所示，本發明追日震置之第-較佳實施例適 用於供太陽能板⑽安裝固定，並可μ調整太陽能板1〇〇 之曰照面ΗΗ傾角。該追日裝置包含—水平板狀底座3、一 可前後傾擺地柩設於底座3頂面之水平中空基座4、一安裝 於底座3與基座4間之頂撐器5、一疊置於基座斗上並可二 太陽能板_安㈣定於其頂面之水平承餘6，及一樞設 於基座4與承載座6間之角度調整機構7。在以下關於方位 之說明中，是以圖1上方為前側，而以圊丨下方為後侧。 該基座4是以其前側邊底緣可上下梅擺地樞設於底座3 頂面’且其頂面穿設有二左右延伸且前後間隔之軌孔4〇。 該頂樓器5是安裝固定於基座4後側邊與底座3頂面間， 並可被驅動往上伸展，而驅使基座4以其和❹3框接處 為枢轴地往上樞擺呈傾斜狀。在本實施例中，該頂撐器5 為千斤頂，但實施時不以此為限。 該承載座6有左、右間隔之一第一柩接部61與一第二 樞接部62。 該角度調整機構7是樞設於基座4左、右端部與承載 座6之該等樞接部61、62的前、後側邊間，並可驅使承載 座6帶動太陽能板100於一疊置於基座4上之平躺位置， 及一左、右端部上下相對傾擺而改變太陽能板ι〇〇日照面 101左右傾角的傾擺位置間左右傾擺變化。 該角度調整機構7包括二前後間隔地樞設於基座4與 承載座6之該等樞接部61、62間的頂撐折桿單一201000836 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a mechanical device, and more particularly to a solar panel plunging to chase the sun. [Prior Art] The use of solar heat by the species is roughly divided into two types of energy, and the other is the use of solar energy. The use of solar thermal energy is usually: : A light collecting mechanism to heat water or other heat medium in the pipeline, and then use the heat medium whose temperature is raised for other purposes. The use of solar energy is the use of a two-pole potential difference generated by the conversion of the photoelectric effect of the semiconductor to store the power for subsequent processing. However, whether it is the solar thermal energy or the solar energy system, the efficiency of energy collection is reduced due to the deviation of the incident angle of sunlight. Therefore, a solar energy (four) degree chasing device capable of adjusting the amount of solar energy has been developed. For example, Taiwan patent M317554 and US patent us7252〇84. However, looking at domestic and foreign design, the chasing device is to use the solar panel high. Because the sheet-like solar panel is in the process of turning to the sun, it is easy to derive the following defects: (1) Wind pressure problem: due to solar panel The windward side is large, so it is easily damaged by strong wind pressure and is caused by severe shaking, especially in the weather: for example: Typhoon days. Due to the lack of a folding mechanism for conventional sun-tracking devices, the structural design of the reinforced base or the slab is used, but these designs increase the amount of material used and processing time during production. (2) In order to enable solar panels to fully receive sunlight, some conventional tracking devices will add a rotating method to change the angle of the solar panels. This design will result in an increase in the operating space of the chasing device, which will reduce the layout of the solar panels. Density will not be conducive to the development of the solar industry. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a sun-tracking device that can accommodate a loaded solar panel horizontally to avoid being subjected to strong wind damage. A second object of the present invention is to provide a chasing device that reduces the operating space to increase the density of solar panels. The invention of the present invention is suitable for carrying a solar panel and adjusting the rake angle of the solar panel. The solar tracking device comprises a base, and a solar panel is mounted on the top surface thereof and stacked on the base. a carrier, and an angle adjusting mechanism pivotally mounted on the base and pivoted to the carrier. The carrier has spaced apart first and second pivoting portions, and the angle adjusting mechanism is pivotally connected to the frame of the carrier to drive the carrier to a tilt position Conversion between locations. When the carrying seat changes from the lying position to the tilting position, the _ angle adjusting mechanism drives the first and second pivoting portions of the carrying seat to tilt up and down, and changes the left and right tilt angle of the solar panel's sunshine surface. When the seat is changed from the tilting position to the lying position, the angle adjusting mechanism will receive the carrying seat horizontally against the top surface of the base. The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the accompanying drawings. Before the present invention is described in detail, it is noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. 201000836 As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the first preferred embodiment of the present invention is suitable for mounting and fixing the solar panel (10), and can adjust the tilt angle of the solar panel. The sun-tracking device comprises a horizontal plate-shaped base 3, a horizontal hollow base 4 which can be tilted back and forth on the top surface of the base 3, a stand-up device 5 installed between the base 3 and the base 4, and a stack The horizontal bearing 6 is placed on the base bucket and the two solar panels _A (4) are fixed on the top surface thereof, and an angle adjusting mechanism 7 is pivoted between the base 4 and the carrier 6. In the following description of the orientation, the upper side of Fig. 1 is the front side, and the lower side of the crucible is the rear side. The base 4 is pivotally disposed on the top surface of the base 3 by the bottom edge of the front side, and the top surface of the base 4 is provided with two rail holes 4 延伸 extending forward and backward and spaced back and forth. The top floor unit 5 is mounted and fixed between the rear side of the base 4 and the top surface of the base 3, and can be driven upwardly to drive the base 4 to pivot upwardly with the frame joint of the ❹3. Tilted. In this embodiment, the jacking device 5 is a jack, but is not limited thereto. The carrier 6 has a first splicing portion 61 and a second pivoting portion 62 spaced apart from each other. The angle adjusting mechanism 7 is pivotally disposed between the front and rear sides of the pivotal portions 61, 62 of the left and right end portions of the base 4 and the carrier 6, and can drive the carrier 6 to drive the solar panel 100 in a stack. The lying position placed on the base 4 and the left and right end portions are tilted up and down to change the left and right tilting positions between the tilting positions of the left and right tilting angles of the solar panel ι. The angle adjusting mechanism 7 includes a single gusset bar pivotally spaced between the base 4 and the pivoting portions 61, 62 of the carrier 6
7 1 月’J 後間隔地枢設於基座4與承載座6之該等樞接部Ο、Μ間 7 201000836 的輔助折桿單& 72，及二前後間隔地樞設於基座*中並八 :樞設'該等頂撐折桿單元71之頂推器73，該等頂撐折： :71是分別樞設於承載座6之第_樞接部w後側面與 、-樞接部62前側面，該等輔助折桿單元72是分別拖設 於承載座6之第—樞接部61前侧面與第二抱接部μ後側 面由於女裝於基座4與承載座6前侧面間之頂撐折桿單 兀71、輔助折桿單元72與頂推器73，是和安裝於基座* 與承載座6後側面間之頂撐折桿單元71、輔助折桿單元π 與頂推ϋ 73呈前後對角對稱狀，為方便制，以下僅以圖 1後側之構件為例進行說明。 · 〜員撐折;^單元71包括-樞設於承載座6之第一插接 61邛後侧面並往右延伸樞接於頂推器73的頂撐桿m，及 樞设於基座4左端部頂面並往右延伸樞接於頂撐桿川中 間區段之導桿712 ’且該頂樓桿711是自承載座6略斜下往 右傾斜延伸，該導# 712是基座4頂面略斜上往右傾斜延 伸。该輔助折桿單元72包括一枢設於基座4右端部頂面並 在左延伸之限位桿721，及—枢設於承載座6之第二枢接部 62刖側面並往左延伸樞接於限位桿721左端部的拉桿 ’且該限位桿721是自基座4頂面略斜上往左傾斜延伸， 而》亥拉柃722是自承載座6略斜下往左傾斜延伸。 该頂推器73具有—可上下樞擺地柩設於基座4右端部 後側角中之頂推本體731，及一可左右伸縮地插裝於頂推本 體731中並往左突伸出頂推本體731外而與頂撐桿Mi樞接 之頂推軸732，且該頂推器73可於一驅使頂推軸732往外 201000836 突伸頂推該頂撐桿711並相對基座4往下樞擺之展伸狀態， 及一驅使頂推軸732縮回並拉動頂撐桿711復位之收合狀態 間變化。在本實施例中，該頂推器73可以是氣壓缸、油壓 缸、氣油壓缸，或其他伸縮調整長度之裝置。 如圖2〜4所示，該追日裝置使用時，是將追日裝置之 左、右端分別設置向西與向東，該追日裝置之該等頂推器 73會與一控制器（圖未示）電連接，並藉由該控制器内建 之太陽軌跡與所感測之風力大小，來自動化控制該等頂推 器7 3之作動。 當該追日裝置於清晨開始作動肖，可先驅使右側頂推 器73之頂推軸732往左突伸，並頂推相樞接的頂撐折桿單 兀71往上樞擺展撐，也就是，使左側頂撐桿711在該導桿 712的限位導引下，往上樞擺呈直立狀，而將承載座6之第 一樞接部61往上頂推擺移至傾擺位置，且該承載座6會連 動左側輔助折桿單元72同步往上樞擺展撐。此時，承載座 6之最大傾斜角度為45。，設置於承載座6頂面之太陽能板 100的日，、?、面1G1會傾斜朝向東方，而可於日出時開始接收 太陽光能。但實施時，承載i 6之最大傾擺角度不以此為 限。 fk著太陽的位移，為使太陽能板隨時處於可接收最大 太陽光能的狀態，右側頂推H 73 _推軸732會逐漸被驅 動縮回而連動使左側頂樓折桿單元7工逐漸往下枢擺收合 ，連動使承載座6之第-樞接部61帶動太陽能板_逐漸 往下擺移，在中午時刻，右側頂推器73會復位至收合狀態 201000836 連動太陽能板；100日昭 叫，、、、 ，使該承載座6復位至平躺位置 面1 〇 1朝上。 在太陽逐漸西行日落的過程+，左側頂推器U之頂推 軸732會被驅動而逐漸往右突伸，驅使右侧頂撐折桿單元 ^逐漸往上枢擺展樓，而㈣載座6之第二樞接部Μ逐漸 4上頂撐擺移至傾擺位置使太陽能& _之日昭面⑻ 追隨太陽擺移，而保持在最大日照職狀態。… 々圖1 5所不’另外，於底座3固定於地面後，可先 依據安裳地點目前之每日太陽運行軌跡，以位於赤道北方 之=灣為例’太陽中午過後會先略往南再逐漸向西移動而 曰洛’所以可先驅使該頂撐11 5將基座4往上頂撐樞擺， 連動使固疋於基座4上之承載座6頂面傾斜朝向南方一預 定角度，使得承载座6在左右傾擺追曰過程中，該等太陽 能板⑽之日照面⑻可更符合太陽運行執跡，以提高太 陽能利用率。 \ 田風速過大#，4等頂推器73會被控制器驅動復位至 回收狀態’連動使承載座6帶動太陽能板_復位至圖1 所示之平躺位置’避免承· 6頂面或底面直接迎向強風 被強風吹襲而激烈搖晃受損，必要時亦可驅使頂擇器5 回縮’將整個基座4與承载座6調整至水平狀態，另外， 太陽下山後，也可直接使承載座6復位平躺位置，清晨時 再重新啟動。 但實施時，該底座3與頂撐器5並非必要，另外，亦 可不設置該等辅助折捍單元72。 10 201000836 如圖6〜8所示，本發明追日裝置之第二較佳實施例與 第-實施例差異處在於：承載座6與角度調整機構7之結 構设计。為方便說明，以下將僅針對本實施例與第一實施 例差異處進行說明。 在本貫施例中，該基座4之該等軌孔4〇是左右延伸地 。又置於其中間部位。承載座6還具有四個兩兩前後間隔成 對地突設於該等樞接部61、62底面並可㈣於基座4頂面 之擋止部63。 該角度調整機構7 &括二左右間隔對稱地分別枢設於 基座4與承載座6之該等樞接部61、62間之頂樓折桿單元 71，及二左右間隔且可上下樞擺地枢設於基座*左、右端 邛中並刀別與該等頂撐折桿單元71樞接之頂推器乃。 °亥等頂撐折彳干單元71分別包括二前後間隔地樞設於基 座4與承载座6之該等樞接部01、a間之撲桿組川，及 一刖後延伸地樞設於該等撐桿組713間之連動桿716。每一 撐桿組713包括-以其—端樞設於承載座6上並朝另一頂 撐折桿單元7丨延伸之上撐桿714，及一樞設於上撐桿714 另一端與基座4間之下撐桿715。該等頂推器73是左右相 向斜上突伸出執孔40外，而分別以其頂推轴732端部柩設 於該等連動桿716上。 & 當右侧頂推器73之頂推軸732被驅動突伸時，會往左 上方頂推該連動桿716，連動使右側頂撐折桿單元71自圖 8狀態往上樞擺展樓，將承載座6之第二樞接部Q自平躺 位置往上頂推樞擺至圖7所示之傾擺位置。相反的，备 田^ 11 201000836 側頂推73之頂推軸732被驅動突伸時，左側頂樓折桿單 :71會往上樞擺展撐，將承载座6之第，部Η自平 =置往上頂推樞擺至傾擺位置。當承載i 6被連動復位7 January 'J rearwardly spaced apart from the base 4 and the pivotal joints of the carrier 6, the auxiliary folding bar & 72 of the 201000836, and the second and the rear are pivotally mounted on the base* And the ejector 73 of the top support bar unit 71 is pivoted. The top support: 71 is pivotally disposed on the rear side of the first pivotal portion of the carrier 6, and The front side of the connecting portion 62, the auxiliary folding rod unit 72 is respectively dragged on the front side of the first pivoting portion 61 and the second side of the second connecting portion. The top support bar unit 71, the auxiliary folding bar unit 72 and the ejector 73 between the front side are the top support bar unit 71 and the auxiliary folding bar unit π installed between the base * and the rear side of the carrier 6. The ejector pin 73 is symmetrical with respect to the front and rear. For convenience, the following description will be made by taking only the member on the rear side of FIG. 1 as an example. The unit 71 includes a top strut m pivotally connected to the rear side of the first plug 61 of the carrying base 6 and extending to the right, and pivoted to the base 4 The top end of the left end portion extends to the right and is pivotally connected to the guide rod 712 ′ of the middle section of the top strut; and the top floor rod 711 extends obliquely downward from the carrying seat 6 to the right, and the guide # 712 is the top of the base 4 The surface is slightly inclined to the right and extends obliquely to the right. The auxiliary folding bar unit 72 includes a limiting rod 721 pivotally disposed on a top surface of the right end of the base 4 and extending to the left, and is pivotally disposed on a side of the second pivoting portion 62 of the carrier 6 and extends to the left. The lever ′ is connected to the left end of the limiting rod 721 and the limiting rod 721 is inclined obliquely from the top surface of the base 4 to the left, and the HELLA 722 is inclined obliquely from the bearing bracket 6 to the left. . The ejector 73 has an urging body 731 that can be pivotally mounted on the rear side corner of the right end of the pedestal 4, and can be telescopically inserted into the urging body 731 and protrudes to the left. The pusher body 731 is externally coupled to the top strut Mi to push the shaft 732, and the pusher 73 can push the pusher shaft 732 outwardly 201000836 to push the top strut 711 and the base 4 to the base 4 The state in which the lower pivot is stretched, and the change in the collapsed state in which the pusher shaft 732 is retracted and the top stay 711 is reset. In the present embodiment, the ejector 73 may be a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a gas hydraulic cylinder, or other means for telescopically adjusting the length. As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, when the sun-tracking device is used, the left and right ends of the sun-tracking device are respectively disposed westward and eastward, and the ejector 73 of the sun-tracking device is combined with a controller (not shown). The electrical connection is made, and the actuation of the ejector 7 3 is automatically controlled by the sun trajectory built in the controller and the magnitude of the sensed wind. When the sun-tracking device starts to move in the early morning, the top pusher shaft 732 of the right-hand ejector 73 can be firstly protruded to the left, and the pivoting top-supporting folding bar 兀 71 is pushed up and supported. That is, the left top stay 711 is pivoted upwardly under the limit guiding of the guide rod 712, and the first pivoting portion 61 of the bearing seat 6 is pushed up to the tilting position. The position, and the carrier 6 will interlock with the left auxiliary folding bar unit 72 to pivot upwardly. At this time, the maximum inclination angle of the carrier 6 is 45. The day, the surface, and the surface 1G1 of the solar panel 100 disposed on the top surface of the carrier 6 are inclined toward the east, and can receive solar energy at sunrise. However, the maximum tilt angle of the bearing i 6 is not limited to this. Fk with the displacement of the sun, in order to make the solar panel at any time to receive the maximum solar energy, the right thrust H 73 _ push shaft 732 will be gradually driven back and interlocked to make the left top folding unit 7 gradually lower The pendulum is folded, and the first pivotal portion 61 of the carrier 6 drives the solar panel to gradually move downward. At noon, the right thruster 73 is reset to the collapsed state 201000836, and the solar panel is connected; , , , , and the carrier 6 is reset to the flat position surface 1 〇 1 upward. In the process of the sun gradually moving westward, the top pusher 732 of the left pusher U will be driven and gradually protrude to the right, driving the right top support folding rod unit to gradually erect the building, and (4) the seat The second pivoting portion of the 枢 6 gradually moves up to the tilting position so that the solar energy & _ day of the surface (8) follows the sun and remains in the maximum daily duty state. ... 々图1 5不不' In addition, after the base 3 is fixed on the ground, it can be based on the current daily solar trajectory of the Anshang site, taking the ============================================================== Then gradually moving westward and 曰洛', so the top support 11 5 can be firstly pivoted to the top of the base 4, and the top surface of the carrier 6 fixed to the base 4 is inclined toward the south by a predetermined angle. In the process of tilting the left and right sides of the carrier 6, the solar panels (8) of the solar panels (10) can be more in line with the sun running to improve the utilization of solar energy. \ 田风速过大#,4, etc. The ejector 73 will be reset by the controller to the recovery state. 'Linking the carrier 6 to drive the solar panel _reset to the flat position shown in Figure 1' to avoid the top or bottom of the 6 Directly greet the strong wind by the strong wind and the strong shaking and damage, if necessary, can also drive the top selector 5 to retract 'to adjust the entire base 4 and the carrier 6 to the horizontal state, in addition, the sun can also be directly after the mountain The carrier 6 is reset to the flat position and restarted in the morning. However, in practice, the base 3 and the stayer 5 are not necessary, and the auxiliary folding unit 72 may not be provided. 10 201000836 As shown in Figs. 6 to 8, the second preferred embodiment of the sun-tracking device of the present invention differs from the first embodiment in the structural design of the carrier 6 and the angle adjusting mechanism 7. For convenience of explanation, only differences between the present embodiment and the first embodiment will be described below. In the present embodiment, the rail holes 4 of the base 4 extend left and right. Also placed in the middle part. The carrier 6 further has four stops, which are arranged in pairs on the bottom surface of the pivotal portions 61, 62, and can be (4) on the top surface of the base 4. The angle adjusting mechanism 7 is configured to be pivotally disposed on the top floor folding bar unit 71 between the base 4 and the pivoting portions 61 and 62 of the carrier base 6 and spaced apart from each other. The ejector is pivotally disposed on the pedestal * left and right end 并 and the knuckle is pivotally connected to the top struts 71. The top-supporting and folding-drying unit 71 includes two sets of pivoting members that are pivotally disposed between the base 4 and the pivoting portions 01 and a of the carrier 6 and are pivoted one after another. A linkage rod 716 between the pair of strut groups 713. Each of the strut sets 713 includes a pivoting member 714 extending from the end thereof to the other supporting strut unit 7 and extending from the upper strut 714 to the other supporting strut unit 714. There are 4 lower struts 715. The ejector 73 protrudes from the left and right opposite sides of the slanting hole 40, and is respectively disposed at the end of the pushing shaft 732 on the interlocking rods 716. When the pusher shaft 732 of the right ejector 73 is driven to protrude, the linkage lever 716 is pushed up to the upper left, and the right top support lever unit 71 is pivoted upward from the state of FIG. The second pivoting portion Q of the carrier 6 is pivoted upward from the lying position to the tilting position shown in FIG. On the contrary, when the top field pusher 732 of the side pusher 73 is driven to protrude, the left top floor folding bar single: 71 will be pivoted up and up, and the first part of the bearing seat 6 will be self-leveling = Set to the top to push the pivot to the tilt position. When the bearer i 6 is linked reset
至平躺位置時，承載座6 , A 之忒等擋止部63會往下限位撐抵 杳土座4上，而使承載座6平穩地靠抵於基座*頂面但 實施時，該等擋止部63並非必要。 另外，本實施例使用時，亦可加裝第—實施例之底座 :未不）與頂樓器（圖未示)’使該追曰裝置具有調整南 北向傾斜角度之相，但實施時不以此為限。 歸納上述，透過角度調整機構7可驅使承载座6帶動 太陽能板1GG隨著太陽位移而改變傾㈣度，並可於遭遇 =吹襲時，驅使承魅6帶動太陽能板⑽位移至平躺 =罪於基座4頂面之平躺位置的結構設計，除了可透過驅 承載座6改變傾擺角度，而使太陽能板_日照面⑻ :Ik柃維持在最大曰照強度狀態外’還可於遭遇強風襲擊 蚪’避免承載座6直接迎向強風而受損，大幅降低追日裝 置損壞率。另外，還可依據每曰太陽運行軌跡，透過調整 :亥頂撐器5,改變基座4與承載座6之南北向傾擺角度盡 置使被㈣座6帶動傾擺之太陽能板刚直接朝向太陽， 相對提高太陽能板100之太陽能吸收利用效率。因此確 實可達到本發明之目的。 ▲惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之二較佳實施例而已，當 不能以此限定本發明實施之錢，即大凡依本發明申請專 利範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾皆 12 201000836 仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 、圖1是本發明追曰裝置之第一較佳實施例的立體圖， 說明一承載座位於—平躺位置時的狀態； 圖2是第一較佳實施例之立體圖，說明承載座位於一 傾擺位置時的狀態； 圖3是第一較佳實施例的後側視圖； ® 4是類似圖3之視圖’說明-承載座被一角度調整 機構往上頂推傾擺的情況； 圖5是第一較佳實施例的立體圖，說明一基座被一頂 撐器往上頂推傾擺時的情況； 圖6是本發明追日裝置之第二較佳實施例的立體圖， 說明承載座位於平躺位置時的狀態； 圖7是第二較佳實施例之立體圖’說明承載座位於傾 擺位置時的狀態；及 I 圖8是第二較佳實施例的後側視圖’說明承载座被角 度調整機構往上頂推傾擺的情況。 13 201000836 【主要元件符號說明】 100..·· ....太陽能板 711 .... ....頂撐桿 101.... …·曰照面 712.... ....導桿 3....... ....底座 713.... ....撐桿組 4....... ----基座 714.... ....上撐桿 40 …·· ....軌孔 715.... ....下撐桿 5....... ....頂撐器 716.··. ....連動桿 6....... ....承載座 72 ....輔助折桿單元 61 •… ....苐'枢接部 721.... ....限位桿 62 …·· 722··.· ....拉桿 63 ….· ....擋止部 73 …·. ....頂推器 7....... ....角度調整機構 731..·· ....頂推本體 71 …·· ....頂撐折桿單元 732.··. ....頂推軸 14When the position is flat, the blocking portion 63 of the bearing seat 6, A and the like will be supported to the earthen seat 4 to the lower limit position, and the bearing seat 6 is smoothly abutted against the top surface of the base * The stop portion 63 is not necessary. In addition, when the embodiment is used, the base of the first embodiment can be added: not only) and the top floor device (not shown) can make the tracking device have a phase that adjusts the north-south tilt angle, but the implementation does not This is limited. In summary, the angle adjustment mechanism 7 can drive the carrier 6 to drive the solar panel 1GG to change the tilt (four degrees) with the sun displacement, and can drive the charm 6 to drive the solar panel (10) to lie flat when the encounter = blow. The structural design of the flat position on the top surface of the base 4 can change the tilting angle through the drive carrier 6, so that the solar panel_Sunlight surface (8): Ik柃 is maintained at the maximum illumination intensity state Strong winds hit 蚪 'to avoid the bearing 6 directly greeted by strong winds and damage, greatly reducing the damage rate of the chasing device. In addition, according to the trajectory of each sun, through the adjustment: the hoisting device 5, changing the north-south tilting angle of the pedestal 4 and the carrier 6 so that the solar panel tilted by the (four) seat 6 is directly oriented The sun relatively increases the solar absorption and utilization efficiency of the solar panel 100. Therefore, the object of the present invention can be achieved. ▲ However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the equivalent equivalents of the invention and the description of the invention are not limited thereto. Modifications 12 201000836 are still within the scope of the invention patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of a tracking device according to the present invention, illustrating a state in which a carrier is in a lying position; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the first preferred embodiment. FIG. 3 is a rear side view of the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 3 is a view similar to FIG. 3 illustrating that the carrier is tilted upward by an angle adjustment mechanism. Figure 5 is a perspective view of the first preferred embodiment illustrating a state in which a pedestal is tilted upward by a ejector; Figure 6 is a second preferred embodiment of the chronograph device of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the second preferred embodiment illustrating a state in which the carrier is in a tilting position; and FIG. 8 is a rear side of the second preferred embodiment The view 'states the case where the carrier is tilted up by the angle adjustment mechanism. 13 201000836 [Description of main component symbols] 100..···.Solar panel 711 ........top strut 101....·曰照面712.... Rod 3.........base 713.....strut set 4....... ----Base 714.... Strut 40 ...·· .... rail hole 715..... lower struts 5......... struts 716.··. .... linkage rod 6....... .... bearing seat 72 .... auxiliary folding rod unit 61 • ..... 苐 ' pivoting portion 721.... .... limiting rod 62 ... · 722···· .... Pull rod 63 ..... .... Stop portion 73 ..... .... ejector 7....... .... Angle adjustment mechanism 731. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .