CN208078966U - A kind of energy saving roof mounting bracket of solar energy - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar energy-saving roof installation bracket, which comprises cement square bricks, a front fixed bracket, a screw screw lifting device, an oblique rod connecting piece, an oblique rod roller, an inclined connecting rod, a horizontal connecting rod, and a horizontal rod connecting piece , solar panels; fix the prefabricated cement square bricks on the horizontal roof, respectively fix the front fixing bracket and the screw screw lifting device to the cement square bricks, and then install the inclined connecting rods and horizontal connecting rods to install the solar panels Plugged into the horizontal connecting rod, after the overall installation is fixed, it only needs to be adjusted by hand or through the motor to drive the screw screw lifting device to realize the angle adjustment; this device uses a large number of plug-in structures, the connection is stable, the installation is fast, and the overall horizontal installation is completed through the motor Adjusting the angle saves manpower; at the same time, it can quickly adjust the angle according to the light conditions of different seasons and latitudes to ensure the best power generation efficiency of solar cells.

Description

A solar energy saving roof mounting bracket

technical field

The utility model specifically relates to a solar energy-saving roof installation bracket.

Background technique

With the rapid progress of science and technology, human beings' ability to exploit traditional energy sources such as oil and coal has increased rapidly; at the same time, the development of human society has an increasing demand for these energy sources, and traditional energy sources pollute the environment and are non-renewable. We will look for clean, green, and renewable new energy sources to replace traditional energy sources, and solar energy is one of such energy sources; in order to implement China's commitment to the world's energy conservation and emission reduction goals, strengthen policy support for new energy economic strategies, and accelerate the promotion of solar photovoltaic technology For the application in the field of urban and rural buildings, the relevant national ministries and commissions have launched a solar roof plan; the common people make effective use of idle resources on the roof, install photovoltaic power generation systems, and sell the remaining electricity to the national grid under the premise of meeting their own electricity needs, saving The electricity bill also increases the income, and it also practices energy saving and environmental protection, which can be said to kill multiple birds with one stone; however, the existing solar roof installation has the following problems: when the roof is a horizontal roof, when laying photovoltaic modules, it is necessary to build supporting brackets, and Set the tilt angle according to the sunshine situation, but the existing solar brackets are mostly fixed structures. The use of fixed structures not only increases the installation steps of the solar system, but also the angle cannot be adjusted, so that the solar cells can only be oriented in a single direction. Absorb sunlight, however, different seasons and different latitudes have different lighting conditions, which will lead to great troubles in mass production of brackets and installation in different regions. In order to ensure the best power generation efficiency of solar cells, a convenient, fast, Angle-adjustable solar brackets become our current problem to be solved.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a solar energy-saving roof installation bracket, which solves the inconvenience of adjusting the angle of the current solar bracket, which is not conducive to the mass production of the bracket and the cumbersome installation, and at the same time solves the problem that users are inconvenient to adjust the solar angle in different seasons.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a solar energy-saving roof installation bracket, including cement square bricks, a front fixed bracket, a screw screw lifting device, a diagonal rod connector, a diagonal rod roller, an inclined connecting rod, a horizontal connecting rod, Horizontal rod connector, solar panel; it is characterized in that: the front fixed bracket includes a fixed connection seat, a connecting piece at the bottom end of the diagonal rod, and a connecting shaft at the bottom end of the diagonal rod; the fixed connection seat is installed on the cement square brick through bolts The center of the surface; the connecting piece at the bottom end of the inclined bar is installed on the side of the fixed connection seat close to the top surface through bolts, and there is a shaft hole on the connecting piece at the bottom end of the inclined bar; the connecting shaft at the bottom end of the inclined bar is installed in the shaft hole; The screw screw lifting device includes a body, a lifting screw, a horizontal shaft, and a drive pin at the end of the horizontal shaft; the body is fixed on the center of the upper surface of the cement square brick by bolts; the lower end of the lifting screw is installed on the body Inside, the upper end is connected with the connecting part of the inclined rod through bolts; the side of the connecting part of the inclined rod has a roller hole; the connecting rod of the inclined rod includes the shaft of the inclined rod, the plugs of the inclined rod installed at the two ends of the shaft, and The shaft joint at the bottom end is fixedly installed at the lower end of the shaft close to the plug; there is a T-shaped connecting groove on the upper surface of the inclined rod, and the T-shaped connecting groove runs through the shaft, and an open T-shaped opening is formed at both ends There is a chute on the lower surface of the slant bar body close to the upper end plug; the roller shaft of the slant bar is inserted into the shaft hole of the slant bar connector and installed in the chute of the slant bar; the horizontal connecting rod includes A horizontal shaft and horizontal plugs installed at both ends of the shaft; the upper surface of the horizontal shaft has a horizontal T-shaped groove for installing solar panels, and the lower surface has a horizontal insert; the horizontal rod connector includes The lower part is installed in the connecting seat in the T-shaped connecting groove of the inclined connecting rod, the upper part is used to install the connecting card slot of the horizontal connecting rod, and the bolt connection hole on the upper surface of the connecting card slot; the horizontal connecting rod is inserted into the on the horizontal rod connector, and fixed by bolts; the lower surface of the solar cell panel has a plug-in rod, and is inserted into the horizontal T-shaped groove of the horizontal connecting rod through the plug-in rod for fixed installation.

Further, the driving pin of the screw screw lifting device can be installed with a hand crank or driven by a motor.

Further, the screw screw lifting devices on adjacent cement square bricks share a horizontal rotating shaft.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: to provide a solar energy-saving roof installation bracket, the structure of the device is exquisite and simple, convenient for batch production, and easy to install: the prefabricated cement square bricks are fixedly installed on the horizontal roof, the front fixed bracket, the screw The screw lifting device is respectively fixed on the cement square brick, and then the inclined connecting rod and the horizontal connecting rod are installed, and the solar panel is inserted into the horizontal connecting rod. The lifting device realizes angle adjustment; further, this device uses a large number of plug-in structures to make the connection more stable and the installation is faster. After the overall horizontal installation, the angle can be adjusted by the motor to save manpower; Adjust the angle quickly according to the situation to ensure that the power generation efficiency of the solar cell reaches the best effect.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a top view three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the screw screw lifting device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the upper end of the inclined connecting rod of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the lower end of the inclined connecting rod of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the horizontal connecting rod of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the horizontal bar connector of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the solar cell panel of the present invention.

In the figure: cement square brick (1), front fixing bracket (2), screw screw lifting device (3), slanting rod connecting piece (4), slanting rod roller (5), slanting connecting rod (6), horizontal Connecting rod (7), horizontal rod connecting piece (8), solar panel (9), fixed connecting seat (2-1), connecting piece at the bottom end of the diagonal rod (2-2), connecting shaft at the bottom end of the diagonal rod (2 -3), body (3-1), lifting screw (3-2), horizontal shaft (3-3), driving pin (3-4), roller hole (4-1), inclined rod shaft ( 6-1), oblique rod plug (6-2), bottom shaft connector (6-3), T-shaped connecting groove (6-1-1), oblique rod chute (6-1-2), Horizontal shaft (7-1), horizontal plug (7-2), horizontal T-groove (7-1-1), horizontal plate (7-1-2), connecting seat (8-1), Connect the card slot (8-2), the bolt connection hole (8-3), and the insertion rod (9-1).

Detailed ways

The following are preferred implementation modes of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereby.

As shown in the figure, a solar energy-saving roof installation bracket includes cement square bricks (1), front fixing bracket (2), screw screw lifting device (3), slanting rod connector (4), slanting rod roller ( 5), inclined connecting rod (6), horizontal connecting rod (7), horizontal rod connector (8), solar panel (9); the front fixing bracket (2) includes a fixed connecting seat (2-1), The connecting piece (2-2) at the bottom end of the inclined bar, the connecting shaft (2-3) at the bottom end of the inclined bar; the fixed connecting seat (2-1) is installed to the center of the upper surface of the cement square brick (1) by bolts; the said The connecting piece (2-2) at the bottom end of the inclined bar is installed on the side of the fixed connection seat (2-1) close to the top surface through bolts, and there is a shaft hole on the connecting piece (2-2) at the bottom end of the inclined bar; The bottom connecting shaft (2-3) is installed in the shaft hole; the screw screw lifting device (3) includes a body (3-1), a lifting screw (3-2), a horizontal shaft (3-3), and the driving pin (3-4) at the end of the horizontal shaft; the body (3-1) is fixed on the center of the upper surface of the cement block (1) by bolts; the lower end of the lifting screw (3-2) is installed on Inside the machine body (3-1), the upper end is connected to the connecting piece (4) of the inclined rod through bolts; the side of the connecting piece (4) of the inclined rod has a roller hole (4-1); the connecting rod (6) of the inclined rod includes The shaft of the diagonal rod (6-1), the plug of the diagonal rod (6-2) installed on the two ends of the shaft, and the bottom shaft joint (6-3) fixedly installed at the lower end of the shaft close to the plug ); the upper surface of the inclined rod shaft (6-1) has a T-shaped connecting groove (6-1-1), and the T-shaped connecting groove (6-1-1) runs through the shaft, and at both ends An open T-shaped opening is formed; there is a chute (6-1-2) on the lower surface of the slanting rod body (6-1) close to the upper end plug; the slanting rod roller (5) is inserted into the slanting rod to connect part (4) and installed in the chute (6-1-2) of the inclined rod; the horizontal connecting rod (7) includes a horizontal shaft (7-1) and two ends of the shaft The horizontal plug (7-2); the upper surface of the horizontal shaft (7-1) has a horizontal T-shaped groove (7-1-1) for installing solar panels, and the lower surface has a horizontal plate (7 -1-2); the horizontal rod connector (8) includes a connecting seat (8-1) whose lower part is installed in the T-shaped connecting groove (6-1-1) of the inclined connecting rod (6), and whose upper part is used for Install the connecting card slot (8-2) of the horizontal connecting rod, and the bolt connection hole (8-3) on the upper surface of the connecting card slot (8-2); the horizontal connecting rod (7) passes through the horizontal plate (7- 1-2) Inserted on the horizontal rod connector (8) and fixed by bolts; the lower surface of the solar panel (9) has a plug-in rod (9-1), and the plug-in rod (9-1) ) into the horizontal T-shaped groove (7-1-1) of the horizontal connecting rod (7) for fixed installation.

Further, the driving pin (3-4) of the screw screw lifting device (3) can be installed with a hand crank or driven by a motor.

Further, the screw screw lifting devices (3) on the adjacent cement square bricks (1) share the horizontal rotating shaft (3-3).

Specific implementation of the utility model: as shown in the figure, the prefabricated cement square brick (1) is fixedly installed on the horizontal roof, and the front fixing bracket (2) and the screw screw lifting device (3) are respectively fixed on the cement square. brick (1), then install the inclined connecting rod (6) and the horizontal connecting rod (7), and insert the solar panel (9) into the horizontal connecting rod (7). The motor drives the screw screw lifting device (3) to achieve angle adjustment; this device uses a large number of plug-in structures to make the connection more stable and the installation faster. After the overall horizontal installation, the angle can be adjusted by the motor to save manpower; The lighting conditions at different latitudes are adjusted quickly to ensure the best power generation efficiency of solar cells.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of energy saving roof mounting bracket of solar energy, including cement square bricks, front fixing bracket, helical screw lifting gear, tiltedly Joint element for bar, brace roller bearing tilt connecting rod, horizontal brace rod, horizontal joint element for bar, solar panel；It is characterized in that： The front fixing bracket includes fixed connecting base, brace bottom end connector, brace bottom end connecting shaft；The fixed connecting base passes through Bolt is installed to cement square bricks upper face center；Brace bottom end connector is leaned on by bolt mounted on fixed connecting base side At nearly top surface, and there is axis hole on the connector of brace bottom end；Brace bottom end connecting shaft is mounted in axis hole；The helical screw Lifting gear includes body, elevating screw, horizontal rotating shaft, and the drive pin positioned at horizontal rotating shaft end；The body passes through Bolt is fixedly mounted on cement square bricks upper face center；The elevating screw lower end is installed in body, upper end by bolt with Brace connector connects；There is roller bearing hole in brace connector side；The inclination connecting rod includes brace shaft, is installed on bar The brace plug of two ends of body, and it is fixedly mounted on bottom end axis fitting of the shaft lower end at plug；The brace There is T-type link slot in shaft upper surface, and T-type link slot penetrates through shaft, and forms open T-type mouth two ends；The brace There is brace sliding slot in shaft lower surface at the plug of upper end；The brace roller bearing is inserted into the axis hole of brace connector and is mounted on In brace sliding slot；The horizontal brace rod includes horizontal shaft and the horizontal plug for being installed on two ends of shaft；The water Flat shaft upper surface is useful for the horizontal T-type groove of installation solar panel, and there is horizontal plate in lower surface；The horizon bar connects Fitting includes the connecting seat that lower part is mounted in the T-type link slot for tilting connecting rod, and top is used to install the company of horizontal brace rod Connect card slot, and the bolt connecting hole of connection card slot upper surface；The horizontal brace rod is plugged on horizon bar connection by plate On part, and it is bolted；There is shank in the solar panel lower surface, and is inserted into horizontal brace rod by shank Horizontal T-type groove in be fixedly mounted.

2. the energy saving roof mounting bracket of solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The helical screw lifting dress The drive pin set can install wind or motor driving.

3. the energy saving roof mounting bracket of solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Spiral on adjacent cement square bricks Screw rod lifting device shares horizontal rotating shaft.