TW200944562A - Metal-coated resin molded article, and process for production thereof - Google Patents

Metal-coated resin molded article, and process for production thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200944562A
TW200944562A TW98109451A TW98109451A TW200944562A TW 200944562 A TW200944562 A TW 200944562A TW 98109451 A TW98109451 A TW 98109451A TW 98109451 A TW98109451 A TW 98109451A TW 200944562 A TW200944562 A TW 200944562A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
metal
liquid crystalline
crystalline polyester
substrate
mass
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TW98109451A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Naoto Ikegawa
Satoshi Okamoto
Sadanobu Iwase
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Panasonic Elec Works Co Ltd
Sumitomo Chemical Co
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Publication of TW200944562A publication Critical patent/TW200944562A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate
    • H05K1/0313Organic insulating material
    • H05K1/0353Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/01Dielectrics
    • H05K2201/0137Materials
    • H05K2201/0141Liquid crystal polymer [LCP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/09Shape and layout
    • H05K2201/09009Substrate related
    • H05K2201/09118Moulded substrate

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a metal-coated resin molded article comprising a base and a metal coating film formed on the surface of the base. The base is produced by molding a resin composition comprising the components A, B and C shown below, wherein the component C is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 25 parts by mass relative to the total amount (100 parts by mass) of the components A and B. A: a first liquid crystalline polyester having a heat deflection temperature of 200 DEG C or higher. B: a second liquid crystalline polyester having a lower heat deflection temperature than that of the first liquid crystalline polyester. C: an ethylene copolymer having an epoxy group (provided that the ethylene copolymer has an ethylene unit and an unsaturated carboxylic acid glycidyl ester unit and/or an unsaturated glycidyl ether unit in amounts of 50 to 99.9 mass% and 0.1 to 30 mass%, respectively, in the molecule.

Description

200944562 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種金屬被覆樹脂成形品及其製 造方法’係使用到含有液晶性聚酯之樹脂組成物的 基體者’其宜適當使用在電氣電子產業。 【先前技術】 ❹ 近年來,液晶性聚酯廣泛被利用作為電子零件 用或機械零件用材料。例如在成形有含液晶性聚酯 的樹脂組成物之基板表面形成金屬被膜所得的電路 基板’因具有良好成形性、尺寸穩定性、高彈性率 及強度,故作為立體電路基板(M丨D )用材料廣 受矚目。 但是,因在樹脂基板與金屬被膜之間並無存在 ❿ 堅固的化學鍵,故要在樹脂基板一金屬被膜間獲得 高度密接性一般有困難。尤其是在電路基板之情 形,在電路基板接收熱負載時,會使金屬被膜之密 接性降低,而有產生與樹脂基板之剝離等的問題。 就成形液晶性聚酯樹脂組成物所得樹脂基板, 會有與此種金屬被膜之密接性問題,為改善此問 «I,有提案使液晶性聚酯樹脂組成物成形並製作樹 脂基板後,將此樹脂基板在真空槽内加熱使表面溫 度成為6 0°C以上,同時藉由濺鍍、離子電鍍或真 3 200944562 空蒸鍍進行金屬被膜之蒸錢方法(參照日本特開平 3-8388號公報)。但是,根據此種僅控制金屬 被膜之蒸鍍方法,並無法獲得充分改善料性 果。 在此種狀況下,本發明人等首先發現,將由液 晶性聚醋樹脂、含環氧基乙料聚物、及無機充填 材所成樹脂組成物予以成形來製作基板,藉由在該 基板表面以物理蒸錄法來形成金屬被膜,而可獲得 在基板表面與金屬被膜之間具有高度密接性的金屬 被覆樹脂成形品(參照日本特開2 〇 〇 5 — 2 9 〇 3 7 0號公報)。 如上述,在以專利文獻二之發明所得金屬被覆 樹脂成形品,雖係以高度密接性形成金屬被膜者, 但藉由此金屬被膜’欲回應近年來形成更微細的電 ㈣需求’ X由使製造產率更加提高等的觀點而 言,現況則為企求金屬被膜之密接性的進一步改善。 【發明内容】 本發明係鑑於上述問題而完成者,其目的在於 提供一種更高度密接性,且可形成金屬被膜之金屬 被覆樹脂成形品及其製造方法。 本發明之金屬被覆樹脂成形品,係由含有下述 成分A、B及C的樹脂組成物成形所得基體、及形 200944562 成於該基體表面上的金屬被膜所成者: A :第一液晶性聚酯’具有2 〇 〇。(3以上的負 載偏移溫度; B :第二液晶性聚酯,負載偏移溫度比第一液 晶性聚酯之負載偏移溫度更低;以及 C:含環氧基乙烯共聚物,[Technical Field] The present invention relates to a metal-coated resin molded article and a method for producing the same, which are used in a substrate containing a resin composition containing a liquid crystalline polyester. Electronics industry. [Prior Art] In recent years, liquid crystalline polyester has been widely used as a material for electronic parts or mechanical parts. For example, a circuit board obtained by forming a metal film on the surface of a substrate on which a resin composition containing a liquid crystalline polyester is formed has good formability, dimensional stability, high modulus of elasticity, and strength, and thus functions as a three-dimensional circuit substrate (M丨D). The use of materials has attracted a lot of attention. However, since there is no strong chemical bond between the resin substrate and the metal film, it is generally difficult to obtain high adhesion between the resin substrate and the metal film. In particular, in the case of a circuit board, when the circuit board receives a heat load, the adhesion of the metal film is lowered, and there is a problem that peeling from the resin substrate occurs. The resin substrate obtained by molding the liquid crystalline polyester resin composition has a problem of adhesion to the metal film. In order to improve the problem, it is proposed to form a liquid crystal polyester resin composition and to form a resin substrate. The resin substrate is heated in a vacuum chamber to have a surface temperature of 60 ° C or higher, and the metal film is evaporated by sputtering, ion plating, or true 3 200944562 (refer to Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 3-8388) ). However, according to such a vapor deposition method of controlling only the metal film, it is not possible to sufficiently improve the material properties. Under such circumstances, the inventors of the present invention have found that a resin composition obtained from a liquid crystalline polyester resin, an epoxy group-containing ethylene polymer, and an inorganic filler is molded to form a substrate on the surface of the substrate. The metal coating film is formed by a physical vapor deposition method, and a metal-coated resin molded article having high adhesion between the surface of the substrate and the metal film can be obtained (refer to Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 2 〇〇 5 2 9 7 307) . As described above, in the metal-coated resin molded article obtained by the invention of Patent Document 2, the metal film is formed with high adhesion, but the metal film is required to respond in recent years to form a finer electric (four) demand. From the viewpoint of further improving the production yield, etc., the current situation is to further improve the adhesion of the metal film. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a metal-coated resin molded article which can form a metal film and which is more highly adhesive, and a method for producing the same. The metal-coated resin molded article of the present invention is a substrate obtained by molding a resin composition containing the following components A, B, and C, and a metal film formed on the surface of the substrate: 200944562: A: first liquid crystallinity The polyester 'has 2 〇〇. (3 or more load offset temperature; B: second liquid crystalline polyester, the load offset temperature is lower than the load shift temperature of the first liquid crystalline polyester; and C: epoxy group-containing ethylene copolymer,

(唯’該含環氧基乙烯共聚物係分子中含有乙 烯單位5 0至9 9. 9質量百分率、不飽和羧酸環氧 丙酯單位及/或不飽和環氧丙喊單位〇· 1至3 〇 質量百分率), 該樹脂組成物中,相對於成分A與成分B之合 計1 0 0質量份’成分C為Q .;[至2 5 f量份範 圍。在此,該負載偏移溫度之定義,係指以A s τ M D 6 4 8 ( 1 9 8 8年)所求得之負載偏移溫 度者。 根據本發明,藉由摻合(b丨e n d i η宮) 於液晶性聚酯的含環氧基乙烯共聚物,不僅可提高 基體表層之㈣,亦可提高相對於基體之金屬被= 的密接性,同時,作為液晶性聚醋者係併用:第一 液晶性聚酯’具2〇代以上負載偏移溫度;及第 二液晶性㈣,其負載偏移溫度比第—液晶性聚醋 之負載偏移溫度更低,藉此,可藉由第―液晶性聚 5 200944562 ,來保持耐熱性’同時藉由第二液晶性聚合物來提 问相對於基體之金屬被臈的密接性,以更高度的密 接性形成金屬被膜者。 又,本發明之特徵,係在該樹脂組成物中,相 對於成分A與成分b之合計量,成分8為工至5 〇 質量百分率者。 根據本發明’可藉由成分A (第一液晶性聚酯) 來保持耐熱性,同時藉由成分B (第二液晶性聚合 物)來提高相對於基體之金屬被膜的密接性,其效 果可更有效地獲得。 ^本發明之特徵為,相對於成分A與成分B 之口计s ’成分B為30質量百分率以下者。 根據本發明, 所致耐熱性保持為 別有用地使用。 可使成分A (第一液晶性聚酯) 鬲,在要求耐熱性之用途中可特 人’轉明中,該第二液晶性聚醋係 族基以酯鍵結合者,兮- °亥一仏芳香族基係含有選 1 ’ 2—伸苯基、1,3-伸苯基、2,3 = 之至少一播芸巷灶甘 +土 乙 種方香族基,同時該等芳香族美之人4 量,相對於二價芳香旅其 、土 s(Only the epoxy group-containing ethylene copolymer system contains ethylene units of 50 to 9.9 mass percent, unsaturated carboxylic acid glycidyl ester units, and/or unsaturated propylene propylene monomer units 〇·1 to 3 〇 mass percentage), the total amount of the resin composition relative to the component A and the component B is 100 parts by mass 'component C is Q.; [to 2 5 f parts by weight range. Here, the definition of the load offset temperature refers to the load offset temperature obtained by A s τ M D 6 4 8 (1998). According to the present invention, by blending the epoxy group-containing ethylene copolymer of the liquid crystalline polyester, not only the (4) of the surface layer of the substrate but also the adhesion of the metal to the substrate can be improved. At the same time, as a liquid crystal polyphenolic system, the first liquid crystalline polyester has a load offset temperature of 2 generations or more; and the second liquid crystal property (4) has a load offset temperature higher than that of the first liquid crystalline polyester. The offset temperature is lower, whereby the heat resistance can be maintained by the first liquid crystal poly 5 200944562, and the adhesion of the metal bead to the substrate can be questioned by the second liquid crystalline polymer to be more highly The adhesion forms a metal film. Further, the present invention is characterized in that in the resin composition, the component 8 is a mass percentage of 5 parts by mass based on the total amount of the component A and the component b. According to the present invention, the heat resistance can be maintained by the component A (first liquid crystalline polyester), and the adhesion to the metal film of the substrate can be improved by the component B (second liquid crystalline polymer). Get it more efficiently. The present invention is characterized in that the component B of the component A and the component B is 30 mass% or less. According to the present invention, the resulting heat resistance is maintained to be usefully used. The component A (first liquid crystalline polyester) can be used in the application of heat resistance, and the second liquid crystalline polyacetate group is bonded by an ester bond. The aromatic group contains 1 '2-phenylene, 1,3-phenylene, 2,3 = at least one of the sowing stalks, stalks, stalks, stalks, and aromatics. 4 people, relative to the divalent aromatic brigade, soil s

T w方香族基之全量為1〇至45莫」 百分率者。 4 J关J 根據本發明 含有已撓曲分子構造之i,2 200944562 ::苯基、1 ’ 3 -伸苯基、2,3 -萘基作為二價 芳香族基,而可調整第二液晶性聚醋之負載偏移溫 度為低。 m 又,本發明中,該含環氧基乙烯共聚物之特徵, 係在分子中含有乙烯單位8 〇至9 8質量百分率, 不飽和羧酸環氧丙酯單位及/或不飽和環氧丙醚 位2至15質量百分率。 根據本發明,可抑制含環氧基乙烯共聚物之摻 合所致基體耐熱性降低,並可獲得耐熱性優異的金 屬被覆成形品。 ' 又,本發明之特徵係該樹脂組成物除了該成分 A至C以外,尚含有直徑6至1 5 、長寬比5 至5 0之纖維狀無機充填劑。 根據本發明,可確保與金屬被膜之密接性,同 時以纖維狀無機充填劑提高基體之強度。 本發明之金屬被覆樹脂成形品之製造方法,其 特徵為含有:將該樹脂組成物成形而獲得基體之成 形步驟;與在此基體表面形成金屬被膜之被覆步驟。 根據本發明,在樹脂組成物中,藉由摻合於液 曰曰〖生聚g曰的含環氧基乙稀共聚物,而可使業已提高 表層韌性之基體成形,可提高金屬被膜對基體的密 接性,同時,作為液晶性聚酯者係併用:第一液晶 7 200944562 性聚酯,其具有2 ο 〇 °c以上負載偏移溫度;及第 二液晶性聚酯’其負載偏移溫度比第一液晶性聚酯 更低’而可藉由第一液晶性聚酯來保持耐熱性,同 時藉由第二液晶性聚合物來提高相對於基體之金屬 被膜的密接性者,而可以更高度密接性形成金屬被 膜者。 又’本發明之特徵為在該被覆步驟之前,包含 一於該基體表面實施電漿處理之步驟。 根據本發明’藉由電漿處理可使基體表面活性 化,可更為提高對基體表面之金屬被膜的密接性。 又’本發明之特徵,係在該被覆步驟之前,包 含一於(Tml — 12〇)°c 至(Tml — 2〇) c〔八中,丁 m 1表示該第一液晶性聚酯之初流動 溫度(C )〕之溫度,進行基體熱處理之步驟。 —根據本發明’藉由此熱處理,除了金屬被膜的 4接f生之外’尚可獲得降低基體之介質損耗因的效 果,可獲得高頻特性等優異之金屬被覆樹脂成形品。 ^… 特徵為,孩被覆步驟係藉由物理 蒸鍍法在該基體之矣& f β 蒞疋表面形成金屬被膜之步驟。 工法的物理蒸鍍法,在 形成為高者。 根據本發明,可以乾气 基體表面使金屬被臈密接性 藉由對該金屬被膜 又,本發明之特徵係含有 200944562 實施雷射圖型化而形成電路圖型之步驟。 根據本發明,雷射照射所致圖型化,並不降低 相對於基體之金屬被膜的密接性,且可除去電路部 以外的金屬被膜而進行電路形成者,可容易地進行 微細圖型之電路形成。The total amount of T w Fangxiang base is 1〇 to 45莫”. 4 J Guan J According to the present invention, i, 2 200944562: phenyl, 1 '3-phenylene, 2,3-naphthyl group having a structure of a flexible molecule, as a divalent aromatic group, and the second liquid crystal can be adjusted. The viscosity shift of the polyester is low. m Further, in the present invention, the epoxy group-containing ethylene copolymer is characterized in that it contains ethylene units in the molecule from 8 9 to 98% by mass, unsaturated carboxylic acid glycidyl ester units and/or unsaturated propylene glycol. The ether level is from 2 to 15 mass percent. According to the present invention, it is possible to suppress a decrease in heat resistance of a substrate due to blending of an epoxy group-containing ethylene copolymer, and to obtain a metal-coated product excellent in heat resistance. Further, the present invention is characterized in that the resin composition contains, in addition to the components A to C, a fibrous inorganic filler having a diameter of 6 to 15 and an aspect ratio of 5 to 50. According to the present invention, the adhesion to the metal film can be ensured, and the strength of the substrate can be improved by the fibrous inorganic filler. The method for producing a metal-coated resin molded article of the present invention comprises the steps of: forming a resin composition to obtain a matrix; and coating a metal film on the surface of the substrate. According to the present invention, in the resin composition, by forming an epoxy group-containing ethylene-containing ethylene copolymer which is blended in a liquid enthalpy, a substrate having improved surface toughness can be formed, and the metal film can be improved on the substrate. The adhesion is also used as a liquid crystal polyester: first liquid crystal 7 200944562 polyester, which has a load offset temperature of 2 ο 〇 °c or more; and second liquid crystalline polyester 'its load offset temperature It is lower than the first liquid crystalline polyester, and the heat resistance can be maintained by the first liquid crystalline polyester, and the adhesion to the metal film of the substrate can be improved by the second liquid crystalline polymer, and A high degree of adhesion forms a metal film. Further, the present invention is characterized in that a step of performing a plasma treatment on the surface of the substrate is included before the coating step. According to the present invention, the surface of the substrate can be activated by plasma treatment, and the adhesion to the metal film on the surface of the substrate can be further improved. Further, the present invention is characterized in that, before the coating step, one is contained in (Tml - 12 〇) °c to (Tml - 2 〇) c [eight, and m 1 represents the beginning of the first liquid crystalline polyester. The temperature of the flow temperature (C) is subjected to a step of heat treatment of the substrate. According to the present invention, in addition to the metal film, in addition to the metal film, the effect of reducing the dielectric loss of the substrate can be obtained, and a metal-coated resin molded article excellent in high-frequency characteristics and the like can be obtained. ^... The feature is that the child coating step is a step of forming a metal film on the surface of the substrate by the physical vapor deposition method. The physical vapor deposition method of the method is formed to be high. According to the present invention, the surface of the dry gas substrate can be made to adhere to the metal. By the metal film, the feature of the present invention contains the step of performing laser patterning on 200944562 to form a circuit pattern. According to the present invention, the patterning by laser irradiation does not reduce the adhesion to the metal film of the substrate, and the metal film other than the circuit portion can be removed to form a circuit, and the circuit of the fine pattern can be easily performed. form.

^如上述,根據本發明之金屬被覆樹脂成形品, 藉由摻合於液晶性聚酯的含環氧基乙烯共聚物,而 可提高基體表層之韌性,並提高相對於基體之金屬 被膜的密接性,同時作為液晶性聚酯,藉由併用: 第-液晶性聚醋,其具有2 〇〇h上負載偏移溫 度’及第二液晶性㈣旨,其具有比第—液晶性聚醋 的負載偏移溫度更低的負載偏移溫度,而可以第一 液晶性聚酯來保持耐熱性,同時以第二液晶性聚合 物來提高相對於基體之金屬被膜的密接性,可二^ 高度的密接性形成金屬被膜者。 接著’在金屬被覆樹脂成形品,藉由密接性高 的金屬被膜而可形成微細電路圖型,在電氣電子產 業’尤其是高頻特性被視為必要的領域中可特別有 【實施方式】 說明實施本發明之形態如下 9 200944562 本發明中所使用之基體,係將含有使該成分 A、B及C作為必須成分之樹脂組成物予以成形所 得者。首先,就關於成分A及成分B之液晶性聚酯 加以說明。 在此,液晶性聚酯係指,可形成具有光學異方 向性的熔融相之聚酯,由可得具有高度耐熱性之基 體的觀點言之,宜為高分子主鏈係由芳香族基所 成,該等芳香族基係以酯鍵c (〇)〇—或— 0 C (〇)~)所結合之聚酯。另外,此芳香族基 係指除了單環芳香族基,縮合環芳香族基之外,尚 含有單環芳香族基或縮合環芳香族基以直接鍵結結 合之基,或經由選自氧原子、硫原子、具有丄至6 個石厌數之伸烧基、續醯基及幾基的鍵聯基而結合之 基的概念。As described above, according to the metal-coated resin molded article of the present invention, the epoxy group-containing ethylene copolymer is blended, whereby the toughness of the surface layer of the substrate can be improved, and the adhesion to the metal film of the substrate can be improved. And as a liquid crystalline polyester, by using: a liquid crystal polyester having a load shift temperature of 2 〇〇h and a second liquid crystal property (IV), which has a specific liquid crystalline polyester The load shift temperature is lower than the load offset temperature, and the first liquid crystalline polyester can maintain the heat resistance, and the second liquid crystalline polymer can improve the adhesion to the metal film of the substrate, and the height can be increased. The adhesion forms a metal film. Then, in the metal-coated resin molded article, a fine circuit pattern can be formed by a metal film having high adhesion, and in the field of the electric and electronic industry, in particular, high-frequency characteristics are considered to be necessary. The aspect of the present invention is as follows. 9 200944562 The substrate used in the present invention is obtained by molding a resin composition containing the components A, B and C as essential components. First, the liquid crystalline polyester of the component A and the component B will be described. Here, the liquid crystalline polyester refers to a polyester which can form a molten phase having an optically anisotropic property, and is preferably a polymer main chain system derived from an aromatic group from the viewpoint of obtaining a substrate having high heat resistance. The aromatic group is a polyester bonded by an ester bond c (〇)〇 or - 0 C (〇)~). Further, the aromatic group means a group which further contains a monocyclic aromatic group or a condensed cyclic aromatic group to bond directly, in addition to a monocyclic aromatic group, a condensed ring aromatic group, or is selected from an oxygen atom. The concept of a sulfur atom, a group having a enthalpy of up to 6 stone anisotropy, a sulfhydryl group, and a bond group of several groups.

為成分A之第一液晶性聚酯係具有2 〇 〇它以 上負載偏移溫度者,為成分B之第二液晶性聚酯係 負載偏移溫度比第一液晶性聚酯更低者。亦即第一 液晶性聚酯與第二液晶性聚酯之組合,係選擇令第 —液晶性聚酯之負載偏移溫度為T b 1 (t )、第二 液晶性聚酯之負載偏移溫度為τ b 2 (它)時,可 滿足次式者。Tb 12200 °C T b 1 > T b 2 另外,液晶性聚酯之負載偏移溫度,可以控制 200944562 液晶性聚酯分子量之方法;變更 單體單位組合之方法等力 攻日日性聚酯的 , 心万去等加以控制,藉由該等方法 獲得所期望㈣载偏移溫度之液晶 制此種負載偏移溫度的液晶性聚 述有詳細說明。 衣把々凌則後 第-液晶性聚s旨係如上述’其負載偏移 ❹ 川為2〇『C以上,宜為23〇m,更宜 為2 4 0 C以上。第一液曰,地取 …… /夜曰曰性聚酯之負載偏移溫度 L ) 2 〇 Μ時,將樹脂組成物成形所 ^基體之熱變形則變大,會有獲得所期望尺寸的金 屬被覆樹脂成形品變得困難之虞。另外,第一 性各' 酉旨之負載偏移溫度(T b 1 ) I* im 一 又、1 b 1 )的上限並無特別 規疋’貫用上上限為3 〇 〇t:左右。 ^又,第二液晶性聚酯之負載偏移溫度(T b 2 ) 係如上述’比第-液晶性聚酯之負載偏移溫度(τ b 1 )更低者,該負載偏移溫度(Tb 2 )可因應 第一液晶性聚酯之負載偏移溫度(Tb i )而選擇二 其負載偏移溫度(Tb2)宜為l9crc以下、,更 且為1 5 ◦ C以下。第二液晶性聚g旨之負載偏移溫 度(Tb2)超過190〇C時,會有無法充分獲得 金屬被膜的密接性提高效果之虞。另外, .. ^ -敬晶 性聚酯之負載偏移溫度(Tb 2)之下限並無特別 規定’然而實用上之下限為1 〇 〇〇c左右。 11 200944562 一上述藉由併用:在負載偏移溫度(Tb 1) 為门的帛液晶性聚酯;及負载偏移溫度(T b 2 ) 為低的第一液晶性聚酯,而可以負載偏移溫度(丁 1)為间的第一液晶性聚酯來確保耐熱性,同時 :^ f偏移/皿度(T b 2)為低的第二液晶性聚酯 來“與金屬被膜之密接性的基料以成形者,第 =曰曰性聚g曰與第二液晶性聚酯之負載偏移溫度之 ^ η 〇 1 Tb2)’宜為5CTC以上,更宜為 〇 8 (J C以上。 π’就作為第—液晶性㈣或第二液晶性聚 :為適虽之物加以說明。該等液晶性聚酯方面,例 如· 11)將由芳香族羥羧酸、芳香族二羧酸及芳 香族二醇所成各單體予以組合並聚合所得之物; 用 (2 )將不同種類的芳香族 將該等聚合所得者; 羥羧酸作為單體使The first liquid crystalline polyester which is component A has 2 〇 〇 which is at a load offset temperature, and the second liquid crystalline polyester which is component B has a load offset temperature lower than that of the first liquid crystalline polyester. That is, the combination of the first liquid crystalline polyester and the second liquid crystalline polyester is selected such that the load offset temperature of the first liquid crystalline polyester is T b 1 (t ), and the load shift of the second liquid crystalline polyester When the temperature is τ b 2 (it), the subtype can be satisfied. Tb 12200 °CT b 1 > T b 2 In addition, the liquid crystal polyester load shift temperature can control the molecular weight of 200944562 liquid crystalline polyester; change the monomer unit combination method to attack the Japanese polyester The method of controlling the liquid crystal of the load shift temperature of the liquid crystal at the desired (four) load-shift temperature by these methods is described in detail. The second liquid crystal singer is as described above, and the load shift is 2 〇C or more, preferably 23 〇m, more preferably 240 ° C or more. The first liquid helium, the ground pick... The load temperature of the nighting polyester (L) 2 〇Μ, the thermal deformation of the matrix formed by the formation of the resin composition becomes large, and the desired size is obtained. Metal-coated resin molded articles have become difficult. In addition, the upper limit of the load offset temperature (T b 1 ) I* im and 1 b 1 of the first nature is not particularly limited. The upper limit is 3 〇 〇t:. Further, the load offset temperature (T b 2 ) of the second liquid crystalline polyester is lower than the load shift temperature (τ b 1 ) of the above-mentioned liquid crystal polyester, and the load shift temperature ( Tb 2 ) may be selected according to the load offset temperature (Tb i ) of the first liquid crystalline polyester. The load offset temperature (Tb2) is preferably not less than l9crc, and more preferably not more than 15 ◦ C. When the load shift temperature (Tb2) of the second liquid crystal polymer is more than 190 〇C, the effect of improving the adhesion of the metal film may not be sufficiently obtained. Further, the lower limit of the load deflection temperature (Tb 2) of .. ^ - crystal clear polyester is not particularly specified. However, the practical lower limit is about 1 〇 〇〇c. 11 200944562 A combination of the above: a liquid crystalline polyester having a load offset temperature (Tb 1) as a gate; and a first liquid crystalline polyester having a low load offset temperature (T b 2 ), which may be loaded biased The temperature (D) is the first liquid crystalline polyester to ensure heat resistance, and at the same time: the second liquid crystalline polyester with a low offset/tap (T b 2) is "close to the metal film." The base material is preferably 5 CTC or more, more preferably 〇8 (JC or more), in the shape of the mold, and the load offset temperature of the second liquid crystalline polyester is η 〇 1 Tb2)'. π' is referred to as the first liquid crystal (four) or the second liquid crystalline poly: it is described as suitable. For the liquid crystalline polyester, for example, 11) will be composed of aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid, aromatic dicarboxylic acid and aromatic The monomers obtained by combining the diols are combined and polymerized; (2) the different kinds of aromatics are obtained by polymerization; the hydroxycarboxylic acid is used as a monomer.

二醇所成單體 Q 3 )將芳香族二羧酸與芳香族 組合並聚合所得者等。 另外’藉由使用該等酯形成性衍生物 =香族經竣酸、芳香族二竣酸、芳香族二醇,亦 製造液晶性聚醋,在使用此種_成性衍生 可使液晶性聚酯之製造更為容易故佳。 12 200944562 在上述(1)至(3)中,更宜為藉 =晶”醋。在製造此種液晶性聚=父 則有错由使芳香族二醇及芳香 羥基以脂肪酸酐進行醯其化而尸航/羧酉夂之酚性 0 t 暴化而侍醯基化物的醯美. 1及,、芳香族二羧酸及芳香族 ^潋 基產生醋交換反應來進行聚合之方法 == 要藉由單體彼此間的醋交換反應及縮聚 ❹ ❹The monomer formed by the diol Q 3 ) is obtained by combining and polymerizing an aromatic dicarboxylic acid and an aromatic compound. In addition, by using these ester-forming derivatives = aromatic phthalic acid, aromatic dicarboxylic acid, aromatic diol, liquid crystalline polyester is also produced, and liquid crystal polymerization can be obtained by using such a derivative. The manufacture of esters is easier and better. 12 200944562 In the above (1) to (3), it is more preferable to use the crystallized vinegar. In the manufacture of such a liquid crystalline poly-father, it is wrong to cause the aromatic diol and the aromatic hydroxy group to be condensed with a fatty acid anhydride. The phenolicity of corpse/carboxy oxime is violent and the alkaloids are comparable. 1 and, the aromatic dicarboxylic acid and the aromatic sulfonium are vinegar exchanged to carry out the polymerization method == By vinegar exchange reaction and polycondensation between monomers

Jf、‘侍比較低分子量的聚醋(稱為「第一階段 二二,與第二階段:使該低分子量聚酯彼此間進 =、.'。予以高分子量化(稱為「第二階段聚合」)之 ::一:段的聚合方法。此種聚合方法,有可容易 控制所仵液晶性聚酯分子量的優點。 在此,上述脂肪酸軒方面’可使用例如乙酸酐、 丙酸軒、丁酸酐、異丁酸軒、戊酸酐、三甲基乙酸 酐乙基己烷酸酐、單氣乙酸肝、二氣乙酸酐、 二乳乙酸酐、單漠乙酸酐、二漠乙酸酐、三漠乙酸 :、早氟乙酸酐、二氟乙酸酐、三氟乙酸酐、戊二 :酐:順丁烯二酸酐、琥珀酸酐、召—溴丙酸。該 等宜為單獨使用一種,亦可混合二種以上使用。在 該等中,由價格與處理性之方面而言,宜為乙酸酐、 丙酸軒、丁酸針、異丁酸軒,更宜為乙酸針。 又,在液晶性聚酯之聚合反應中,宜為將下述 式(C 1 )所不咪唑化合物作為觸媒使用。使此等 200944562 在製造液晶性聚酯之 、所得聚酯無顯著著 咪嗤化合物共存之聚合反應, 際為適當,有著聚合時間縮短 色等之優點。 【化1】Jf, 'serving a relatively low molecular weight polyacetate (referred to as "the first stage 22, and the second stage: making the low molecular weight polyester into each other =,.". High molecular weight (referred to as "the second stage Polymerization:): a polymerization method of a segment. This polymerization method has an advantage that the molecular weight of the liquid crystalline polyester can be easily controlled. Here, the above-mentioned fatty acid can be used, for example, acetic anhydride, propionic acid, Butyric anhydride, isobutyric acid, valeric anhydride, trimethylacetic anhydride ethyl hexane anhydride, monogas acetic acid liver, di-glycolic anhydride, bis-acetic anhydride, mono-methanol anhydride, di-an acetic anhydride, tri-acetic acid :, early fluoroacetic anhydride, difluoroacetic anhydride, trifluoroacetic anhydride, pentane: anhydride: maleic anhydride, succinic anhydride, s-bromopropionic acid. These may be used alone or in combination. In the above, in terms of price and handling, it is preferably acetic anhydride, propionic acid, butyric acid, isobutyric acid, more preferably acetic acid needle. Also, in liquid crystalline polyester In the polymerization reaction, it is preferred to use a non-imidazole compound of the following formula (C 1 ) as a catalyst. With Increases in these 200,944,562 of producing a liquid crystal polyester, the polyester obtained with no significant polymerization reaction of the imidazole compound to coexist laugh, an appropriate occasion, the polymerization time is shortened with the color, etc. advantages of [1]

(式(C1)中’尺1至尺4表示各自獨立之選 自氫原子、碳數1至4之烷基、羥曱基、氰基、碳 數1至4之氰烷基、碳數1至4之氰烷氧基、羧基、 胺基、碳數1至4之胺烷基、碳數1至4之胺烷氧 基、苯基、苄基、苯丙基及甲醯基之基)。 具體例不該式(C 1 )所示之p米σ坐化合物,有 例如咪唑、1 一甲基咪唑、2 —曱基咪唑、4 —曱 基咪唑、1 一乙基咪唑、2 —乙基咪唑、4 一乙基 咪唑、1,2二曱基咪唑、1,4 —二甲基咪唑、 2 ’ 4 — 一甲基味11坐、1 一曱基一2 —乙基口米0坐、 1_甲基一4一乙基咪唑、1—乙基一2 —甲基咪 唑、1 一乙基一2 —乙基咪唑、1_乙基一 2 —苯 基咪唑、2 —乙基一 4 —曱基咪唑、2 —苯基咪唑、 2 —十一基咪唑、2 —十七基咪唑、1_苄基一2 —甲基咪唑、2 —苯基_4一曱基咪唑、1—氰乙 基_2 —曱基咪唑、1_氰乙基—2 —苯基咪唑、 200944562 胺基 乙基 4—氰乙基一2—乙基—4 以外,w〜甲基咪唑等,該等除了可使用單獨一種 ,尚可併用二種以上。其中較佳的咪唑化合物, =為後數1以之烧基,R2、m4均為氫 田 物尤其是就取得容易性方面言之,宜為使 甲基咪唑及/或2 —甲基咪唑。(In the formula (C1), the ruler 1 to the ruler 4 represent a group independently selected from a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a hydroxy group, a cyano group, a cyano group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and a carbon number of 1. a cyanoalkoxy group, a carboxyl group, an amine group, an amine alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an amine alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a phenyl group, a benzyl group, a phenylpropyl group and a methyl group; . Specifically, the p-mistazole compound represented by the formula (C 1 ) is, for example, imidazole, 1-methylimidazole, 2-mercaptoimidazole, 4-mercaptoimidazole, 1-ethylimidazole, 2-ethylidene Imidazole, 4-ethylimidazole, 1,2 dinonyl imidazole, 1,4-dimethylimidazole, 2'4-methyl-methyl 11-seat, 1-mercapto- 2-ethyl 1-methyl-tetraethylimidazole, 1-ethyl-2-methylimidazole, 1-ethyl-2-ethylimidazole, 1-ethyl-2-phenylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4- - mercapto imidazole, 2-phenylimidazole, 2-undecyl imidazole, 2-heptadecylimidazole, 1-benzyl-2-methylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-indolyl imidazole, 1-cyano Ethyl-2-mercaptoimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole, 200944562 aminoethyl 4-cyanoethyl-2-ethyl- 4, w~methylimidazole, etc. A single type may be used, and two or more types may be used in combination. Among them, preferred imidazole compounds, = is the latter number, and R2 and m4 are all hydrogen fields, and in particular, in terms of ease of availability, it is preferred to use methylimidazole and/or 2-methylimidazole.

在上述酯交換/縮聚反應中,藉由醯基化物之 ,术b與芳香族二羧酸及/或芳香族羥羧酸中羧基 謹^ 2比可控制所得液晶性聚酯之分子量,而要 二于用的分子量之液晶性聚酯,就得設定供給聚 合反應之酿基化物的醯基當量數,與芳香族二敌酸 及/或芳香族羥羧酸之羧基當量數,以〔醯基當量 數〕/〔m基當量數〕表示,宜為0 8至12。 另外,如前述液晶性聚酯之聚合反應宜為在二 1¾段進仃,在第一階段聚合(主為進行酯交換反應 之階段)中’聚合溫度宜為在2 5 〇至4 〇 〇。。, 較佳為在150至3 5 0。。之範圍進行。此外,在 該醯基化反應與第—階段聚合係以相同反應器進行 之情形,宜為從醯基化反應之反應溫度升溫至第— 1¾段聚合之反應溫度為止。昇溫速度宜為$至5 0°C/分,更宜為1至丄0^〆分。 醯基化物方面,作為聚合前的出發原料,宜為 預先使用經醯基化的芳香族二醇及/或芳香族羥鲮 200944562 酸。其中,由原料之取得性等的觀點而言,宜為使 用在與聚合反應相同的反應器内,將芳香族二醇及 芳香族羥羧酸之酚性羥基以脂肪酸酐進行醯基化, 猎此而付的酿基化物。 在此情形,相對於芳香族二醇及芳香族羥羧酸 之酚性羥基的當量數合計,獲得醯基化物之際的脂 肪酸酐量宜為1· 〇至1. 2當量倍數(e q u' i v alent ^111168),更宜為1.〇5至1. 1萬里倍數。月曰肪酸酐之量,在紛性經基之當量數 ❹ 未達1 . 0之情形,由於醯基化時之平衡偏差會有於 液晶性聚酯聚合時產生原料昇華之虞,又易於使反 應系阻塞(c 1 ogg i ng)。一方面,脂肪酸酐 之量在酚性羥基之當量數超過i . 2倍之情形,所得 液晶性聚酯之著色有造成問題之虞。獲得醯基化物 的酿基化反應之條件為1 3 Q至1 8 〇 °c、3 0分 至2 0小時,更宜為1 4 〇至1 6 〇i至5小In the above transesterification/polycondensation reaction, the molecular weight of the obtained liquid crystalline polyester can be controlled by the ratio of the carboxyl group to the aromatic dicarboxylic acid and/or the aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid in the transesterification/polycondensation reaction. For the liquid crystalline polyester having a molecular weight of two, the number of thiol equivalents of the brewing base compound to be supplied to the polymerization reaction, and the number of carboxyl equivalents of the aromatic dicarboxylic acid and/or aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid are determined. The number of equivalents / / [m base equivalent number] indicates that it is preferably from 0 8 to 12. Further, the polymerization reaction of the liquid crystalline polyester as described above is preferably carried out in two stages, and in the first stage of polymerization (mainly in the stage of carrying out the transesterification reaction), the polymerization temperature is preferably from 25 to 4 Torr. . Preferably, it is between 150 and 350. . The scope is carried out. Further, in the case where the thiolation reaction and the first-stage polymerization are carried out in the same reactor, it is preferred to raise the temperature from the reaction temperature of the thiolation reaction to the reaction temperature of the first-stage polymerization. The heating rate is preferably from $ to 50 ° C / min, more preferably from 1 to 丄 0 ^ 〆. As the starting material for the thiol compound, it is preferred to use a thiolated aromatic diol and/or an aromatic oxindole 200944562 acid in advance. Among them, from the viewpoint of availability of raw materials, etc., it is preferred to use a phenolic hydroxyl group of an aromatic diol and an aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid to be thiolated with a fatty acid anhydride in a reactor similar to the polymerization reaction, and hunting The brewing base thus paid. In this case, the amount of the fatty acid anhydride is preferably from 1 〇 to 1. 2 equivalents (equ' iv) in the total amount of the phenolic hydroxyl group of the aromatic diol and the aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid. Alent ^111168), more preferably 1. 〇 5 to 1. 1 million. In the case where the equivalent amount of the sulphuric acid base is less than 1.0, the balance deviation during the thiolation may cause sublimation of the raw material during the polymerization of the liquid crystalline polyester, and it is easy to make The reaction system is blocked (c 1 ogg i ng). On the other hand, in the case where the amount of the fatty acid anhydride exceeds 1.2 times the number of equivalents of the phenolic hydroxyl group, the coloring of the obtained liquid crystalline polyester causes problems. The conditions for obtaining the thiolation of the thiol compound are from 1 3 Q to 18 〇 ° C, from 30 minutes to 20 hours, more preferably from 1 4 〇 to 16 〇i to 5 hours.

時。 W 另外,為了利用平衡的偏差並促進醯基與羧基 之酯交換反應’宜為將副產之脂肪酸與未反應之脂 肪酸酐蒸發並自反應系除去。又,欲使餾出之脂肪 酸一部分回'OIL於反應器之情形,則可將已蒸發或經 昇華之原料成分’藉由凝結(condens in g )或逆昇華現象,與回流之脂肪酸一起回至反應 16 200944562Time. Further, in order to utilize the balance deviation and promote the transesterification reaction of the mercapto group with the carboxyl group, it is preferred to evaporate the by-produced fatty acid and the unreacted fatty acid anhydride and remove it from the reaction system. Moreover, if a part of the distilled fatty acid is returned to the 'OIL' in the reactor, the evaporated or sublimated raw material component can be returned to the refluxed fatty acid by condensation or g-sublimation. Reaction 16 200944562

接續前述第-階段聚合,進行第二階段聚合。 將第-階段聚合所得比較低分子量的聚合物(以下 稱為「預聚物」)^以冷卻,較佳為冷卻至室溫左右 為止成為固形物後’將所得固形物予以粉碎等,並 加工成粉末狀、薄4(f lake)料之粉末狀。 在此,「粉末狀」係指平均粒徑i mm以下的粉末之 意’較佳為平均粒徑0. 1至1mm的粉末。第二階The first stage polymerization is carried out, and the second stage polymerization is carried out. The relatively low molecular weight polymer (hereinafter referred to as "prepolymer") obtained by the first-stage polymerization is cooled, preferably after being cooled to about room temperature, and then solidified, and the obtained solid matter is pulverized, etc., and processed. Powdered, thin 4 (f lake) powder. Here, "powdered" means a powder having an average particle diameter of i mm or less, preferably a powder having an average particle diameter of 0.1 to 1 mm. Second order

段聚合’係將如此加工成粉末狀之預 溫度200至35(TC予以聚合。另外,此;I階 段聚合可一面階段式昇溫一面進行,具體言之,在 比第一階段聚合之聚合溫度更低的溫度為止,於〇 5至2小時左右昇溫,接著至最後聚合溫度(2 〇 〇至3 5 0 C)為止,經1至1 〇小時昇溫後,照 樣保持最後聚合溫度並進行聚合。如此一來,預聚 物進行高分子量化而形成液晶性聚酯之物。藉由第 二階段聚合之聚合條件,可控制所得液晶性聚酯之 分子量’在聚合條件之控制下,可製造具有所期望 分子量的液晶性聚酯。 如上述,第一階段聚合係進行熔融聚合,而第 二階段聚合係進行固相聚合者,一般而言,液晶性 聚酯越為高分子量,則有負載偏移溫度越高的傾 向’故適用於本發明之製造第一液晶性聚醋及第二 17 200944562 液晶性聚酯之際,藉由屬固相聚合 承σ <第二階段聚合 的聚合條件’可獲得具有各自所期望負载偏移溫度 的液晶性聚醋。 人,隹钱本兮反應中,在添加前述式(c工) 所示味唾化合物作為適當觸媒的情形下,其添加 量’在供應聚合反應之芳香族二竣酸,彡香族二醇 及芳香族羥基羧酸之合計質量為i 〇 〇質量份^, 宜為0.0 0 5至1質量份。由所得液晶性聚醋之色 調及生產性方面而言,其添加量更宜為〇〇5至〇 5質量份。添加量在此範圍時,除了使得液晶性聚 醋之聚合反應更為容易之外,尚可在獲得後述金屬 被膜樹脂成形品之際,更為提高基録面與金屬被 膜之欲接性。顯現此種密接性提高效果的理由並非 明確’而係根據本發明人等獨創的真知灼見者。此 外’㈣化合物之添加時機,並非以在酯交換時口米 ^匕合物存在於反應系者為條件,而可與構成液晶 聚醋之各種單體同時«人並聚合,可為在聚合中 :階段裝入之方法’亦可為在該第一階段聚合與該 第一階段聚合之間裝入之方法。 如上述在獲得液晶性聚酿之聚合反應中,該味 坐化口物作為觸媒為特別有用,然:而可因應需要, 使用其他觸媒。在此其他觸媒方面,可例舉如氧化 鍺的鍺化合物、如草酸錫(I I)(t i n 0Xa 200944562 a V、乙酸鍚(")(t i n a c e t a t :)、氧化二烷基錫、氧化二芳基錫之錫化合物、 如化鈦、鈦醇鹽、烷氧鈦矽酸鹽類之鈦化合物、 如二氧化銻之銻化合物、如乙酸鈉、乙酸鉀、乙酸 ?、乙酸鋅、乙酸鐵(I I )有機酸金屬鹽、如三 氟化硼 < 如氯化銘之路易士酸類、胺類、酿胺類、 -馱石爪酸等無機酸。其中,在獲得液晶性聚酯的 ❹The stage polymerization is such that the pre-temperature of 200 to 35 is processed into a powder (TC is polymerized. In addition, the stage I polymerization can be carried out while the temperature is raised stepwise, in particular, the polymerization temperature is higher than that of the first stage polymerization. At a low temperature, the temperature is raised in about 5 to 2 hours, and then until the final polymerization temperature (2 〇〇 to 3 5 0 C), after raising the temperature for 1 to 1 hour, the final polymerization temperature is maintained and polymerization is carried out. First, the prepolymer is polymerized to form a liquid crystalline polyester. The molecular weight of the obtained liquid crystalline polyester can be controlled by the polymerization conditions of the second-stage polymerization, and can be produced under the control of polymerization conditions. A liquid crystalline polyester having a desired molecular weight. As described above, the first-stage polymerization is carried out by melt polymerization, and the second-stage polymerization is carried out by solid phase polymerization. Generally, the higher the molecular weight of the liquid crystalline polyester, the load is shifted. The tendency of higher temperature is suitable for the production of the first liquid crystalline polyester and the second 17 200944562 liquid crystalline polyester of the present invention, by the solid phase polymerization σ < the second stage polymerization The polymerization condition can be obtained as a liquid crystalline polyester having a desired desired load offset temperature. In the case of adding a taste compound represented by the above formula (c) as a suitable catalyst, The addition amount 'the total mass of the aromatic dicaptanic acid, the musk diol and the aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid to be supplied to the polymerization reaction is i 〇〇 part by mass, preferably 0.02 to 1 part by mass. In terms of the color tone and productivity of the polyester, the amount of addition is preferably from 5 to 5 parts by mass. When the amount is added in this range, in addition to making the polymerization of the liquid crystalline polyester easier, When the metal coating resin molded article described later is obtained, the compatibility between the base recording surface and the metal coating film can be further improved. The reason why the adhesion improving effect is exhibited is not clear, and it is based on the original insight of the present inventors. In addition, the timing of the addition of the '(IV) compound is not based on the presence of the sulfonate at the time of transesterification, but may be combined with the various monomers constituting the liquid crystal condensate. : The method of loading 'may also be a method of charging between the first-stage polymerization and the first-stage polymerization. As described above, in the polymerization reaction for obtaining liquid crystal polymerization, the taste-sit-mouth is used as a catalyst. It is particularly useful: however, other catalysts may be used as needed. Among other catalysts, ruthenium compounds such as ruthenium oxide, such as tin (II) oxalate (tin 0Xa 200944562 a V, yttrium acetate (" (tinacetat:), tin dialkyl oxide, tin compound of diaryl tin oxide, titanium compound such as titanium, titanium alkoxide, alkoxytitanate, ruthenium compound such as ruthenium dioxide, such as acetic acid Sodium, potassium acetate, acetic acid?, zinc acetate, iron(II) acetate, organic acid metal salt, such as boron trifluoride<; such as chlorinated Lewis acid, amines, amines, talc, etc. Inorganic acid. Among them, in the case of obtaining a liquid crystalline polyester

聚合T法之觸媒方面,若使用含有金屬成分之物, 口曰知及所^基體之電氣特性,故在使用含有金屬 成分的觸媒之情形,宜考量所得基體之特性等決定 其種類、使用量。 士上述,在液晶性聚酯之製造方法中,藉由調 整醯基化物之醯基’與芳香族二羧酸及,或芳香族 經羧酸之竣基的當量比’調整聚合條件,添加觸媒 等,而可控制所得液晶性聚酯之分子量,可適宜調 ^所得液晶性聚酯之負載偏移溫度。此外,控制液 晶性聚酯之分子量,獲得所期望負载偏移溫度之情 形,自所得基體耐熱性之觀點而言,分子量係以重 置平均分子量表示,宜為在1 〇〇〇〇至5〇〇〇 〇之範圍内。 在本發明之液晶性聚酯中,控制負载偏移溫度 之方法方面,除了調整如上述之分子量以外,尚有 藉由將各種構成液晶性聚酯之單體單位予以最佳化 19 200944562 而控制負栽偏蒋、、田许 古、本 ㈣㈣ 亦為有用。就上述芳香 族笔叛酸、芳香族-雜酷、笔永+ί_ 明如下。香醇之各單 體說 方香族二醇方面,可例舉例如4一 聯笨、氫輥、間笨-鹼、甲其_肺 一备 氣基虱醌、氣氫醌、乙醯 氧基虱醌、硝基氫醌、兒茶酚、1,4 一二 1,5-二經萘、i,6—二經萘、2,;巧經 蔡、二經萘、2,7—二經萘、2,= = (4-韓基)丙烧、2,2—雙(4__經基— —’ 5-二曱笨基)丙烷、2,2—雙(4—羥基 —3,5—二氣苯基)丙烷、2,2—雙(4—_ 基-3-:基苯基)丙烷、2,2 —雙"―羥‘ -3-氣苯基)丙烷、雙—(4—羥苯基)甲烷、 雙-(4-羥基-3,5—二曱苯基)甲烷、雙(4 ❹ 經基 3,5 —二氯苯基)甲烧、雙—(4 羥 基一3,5—二溴苯基)甲烷、雙一(4—羥基 3甲苯基)甲烧、雙—(4 —經基—3一氯苯基) 甲院、1,1-雙(4—經苯基)環己烧、雙—(4 -經苯基)酮、雙-(4經基—3,5—二甲苯基) 嗣、雙-(4-經基-3,5 -二氯苯基)酮、雙 —(4 一羥苯基)硫化物、雙一(4羥苯基)砜。 可單獨使用選自該等的芳香族二醇,亦可組合二種 以上使用。接著在該等中,以4,4,_二羥聯苯、 氫醌、間苯二酚、2,6~二羥萘、2,2—雙(4 ❹ 20 200944562 一羥苯基)丙烷、雙—(4羥苯基)砜之使用,就 取得容易性方面為佳。 又芳香族羥羧酸方面,可例舉例如對羥苯曱 酸、間羥苯曱酸、2 一羥基—6 一萘甲酸、2 一羥 基一 3 —萘甲酸、1 一羥基—4 —萘曱酸、3 —羥 基2 —萘甲酸、4 一羥基一4,一叛二苯鱗、2, 6 —二氯一對羥苯甲酸、2 —氣—對羥苯曱酸、2, 6 —二氟一對羥苯甲酸、4 —羥基—4,—聯苯羧 酸。可單獨使用選自該等之芳香族羥羧酸,亦可組 S —種以上使用。因此在該等中,以對經苯甲酸、 2 —羥基一6 —萘甲酸之使用,以取得容易性方面 而言較佳。 此外,在第一液晶性聚醋及第二液晶性聚酯 中,由獲得實用的液晶性之觀點言之’宜為相對=In the case of the catalyst of the polymerization T method, if the metal component is used, the electrical properties of the substrate are known, and in the case of using a catalyst containing a metal component, the characteristics of the obtained substrate should be determined to determine the type, Usage amount. In the method for producing a liquid crystalline polyester, the polymerization conditions are adjusted by adjusting the equivalent ratio of the thiol group of the hydrazide to the aromatic dicarboxylic acid and the aromatic carboxylic acid thiol group. The medium or the like can control the molecular weight of the obtained liquid crystalline polyester, and the load shift temperature of the obtained liquid crystalline polyester can be suitably adjusted. Further, in the case where the molecular weight of the liquid crystalline polyester is controlled to obtain a desired load offset temperature, the molecular weight is expressed by a reset average molecular weight from the viewpoint of heat resistance of the obtained substrate, and is preferably from 1 Torr to 5 Torr. Within the scope of 〇〇〇. In the liquid crystalline polyester of the present invention, in addition to adjusting the molecular weight as described above, in addition to adjusting the molecular weight as described above, it is controlled by optimizing various monomer units constituting the liquid crystalline polyester 19 200944562. It is also useful to have a partial planting of Jiang, Tian Xugu, and Ben (4) (4). The above-mentioned aromatic pens are tick-salted, aromatic-homo-cool, pen-yong + ί_ as follows. The monomer of the scented alcohol is exemplified as a scented diol, for example, a 4-block, a hydrogen roller, a stupid-base, a sputum-a lung gas, a gas hydrazine, an ethoxylated hydrazine. Bismuth, nitrohydroquinone, catechol, 1,4, 1, 1, 5-di-naphthalene, i, 6-di-naphthalene, 2, Qiaojing, di-naphthalene, 2,7-di-naphthalene , 2, = = (4-Hanji) propane, 2,2-bis (4__ thiol-' 5-nonylphenyl) propane, 2,2-bis (4-hydroxy-3,5- Diphenylphenyl)propane, 2,2-bis(4-based-3-ylphenyl)propane, 2,2-bis"-hydroxy'-3-phenylphenyl)propane, bis-(4 -Hydroxyphenyl)methane, bis-(4-hydroxy-3,5-diphenylene)methane, bis(4 fluorene, 3,5-dichlorophenyl)-methyl, bis-(4 hydroxy- 3 ,5-dibromophenyl)methane, bis(4-hydroxy-3-methylphenyl)methane, bis-(4-carbo-3-chlorophenyl)-methyl, 1,1-bis(4-benzoic acid) Cyclohexane, bis-(4-phenyl) ketone, bis-(4-carbyl-3,5-dimethylphenyl) fluorene, bis-(4-carbazhen-3,5-dichlorophenyl) Ketone, bis-(4-hydroxyphenyl) Sulfide, bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfone. The aromatic diols selected from these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Then in these, 4,4,-dihydroxybiphenyl, hydroquinone, resorcinol, 2,6-dihydroxynaphthalene, 2,2-bis(4 ❹ 20 200944562 monohydroxyphenyl)propane, The use of bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfone is preferred in terms of ease of use. Further, the aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid may, for example, be p-hydroxybenzoic acid, m-hydroxybenzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-6-naphthoic acid, 2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid or 1-hydroxy-4-naphthoquinone. Acid, 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid, 4-hydroxy- 4, a rebel diphenyl scale, 2,6-dichloro-p-hydroxybenzoic acid, 2- gas-p-hydroxybenzoic acid, 2,6-difluoro A pair of hydroxybenzoic acid, 4-hydroxy-4,-biphenylcarboxylic acid. The aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid selected from these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Therefore, in these, it is preferred to use benzoic acid or 2-hydroxy-6-naphthoic acid for ease of availability. Further, in the first liquid crystalline polyester and the second liquid crystalline polyester, from the viewpoint of obtaining practical liquid crystallinity, it is preferable to be relatively =

構成液晶性聚酯之單體單位合計,含有下述式(2 所示之由對羥笨曱酸所衍生之單體單位至少 耳百分率。 莫 【化2】The total number of monomer units constituting the liquid crystalline polyester contains at least an ear percentage of a monomer unit derived from p-hydroxyindole acid represented by the following formula (2).

酸、異 酸、酸、2 萘 對笨二甲2, 21 200944562 萘二綾酸、1,5—萘二鲮酸、4,4,—聯苯二 致酉夂、對苯二甲酸曱酉旨、異酸甲醋、二苯基趟— 4,4 一二羧酸、二笨基砜一4,4,一二羧酸、 二苯基酮-4 ’ 4’ —二羧酸、2,2’ —二苯基 丙烧〜Λ 9 Λ 9 — — Vjfe 3-i, ^ 4 一竣酸。可單獨使用選自該等之 芳香族二羧酸,亦可組合二種以上使用。而在該等 中’對苯二曱酸、異酸、2,6 一茶二叛酸之使 用’以取得容易性之點而言較佳。Acid, isoacid, acid, 2 naphthalene to dioxin 2, 21 200944562 naphthalene dinonanoic acid, 1,5-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, 4,4, biphenyl diterpene, terephthalic acid , isoammonic acid vinegar, diphenyl hydrazine - 4, 4 dicarboxylic acid, dipyl sulfone - 4, 4, dicarboxylic acid, diphenyl ketone - 4 ' 4 ' - dicarboxylic acid, 2, 2 '-Diphenylpropanone~Λ 9 Λ 9 — — Vjfe 3-i, ^ 4 A citric acid. The aromatic dicarboxylic acid selected from these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In the case of the use of 'terephthalic acid, isoacid, and 2,6-tea bismuth acid', it is preferred to obtain easiness.

接著,在本發明中適用於成分A之第一液晶性 聚s旨的單體方面,以使用選自4,4,—二經聯苯、 氫醌、間苯二酚、2 ’ 6—二羥萘、2,2_雙(4 —㈣基)丙H (4-鮮基)碾的芳香族 一醇’與選自對羥苯甲酸、2-羥基—6-萘甲醆 之芳香族羥羧酸,與選自對苯二曱酸、異酸、2 , 6:萘二羧酸之芳香族二羧酸之組合,以原料取得 之容易性方面而言為佳。Next, in the present invention, it is applied to the monomer of the first liquid crystalline poly(s) of the component A, and is selected from the group consisting of 4, 4, - di-biphenyl, hydroquinone, resorcinol, 2' 6 - 2 Hydroxynaphthalene, 2,2-bis(4-(tetra)yl)propane H (4-sweetyl) milled aromatic monool' and aromatic hydroxy selected from p-hydroxybenzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-6-naphthoquinone The combination of a carboxylic acid and an aromatic dicarboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of terephthalic acid, isoacid, and 2,6:naphthalenedicarboxylic acid is preferred in terms of ease of obtaining the raw material.

〇〇尤其疋在第一液晶性聚酯方面,相對於全單體 單位之合计’宜為來自芳香族羥綾酸之單體單位3 0至8 0莫耳百分率、來自芳香族二醇之單體單位 己〇至3 5莫耳百分率、來自芳香族二叛酸之單體 單位1 0至3 5莫耳百分率。由此種單體單位所成 之第:夜晶性聚醋,負載偏移溫度因易於成為上述 2 0 〇 c以上之範圍,此種第—液晶性聚自旨可藉由 22 200944562 使各單體以該等比率摻合並聚合而獲得。 又’第一液晶性聚酯宜為初流動溫度2 7 0 以上。藉由使第一液晶性聚酯之初流動溫度為2 7 0 °C以上,而可獲得耐熱性良好的基體。初流動溫 度之上限並無特別設定,而在實用上的上限為3 5 0 °C左右。In particular, in the case of the first liquid crystalline polyester, the total of the total monomer units is preferably from 30 to 80 mole percent of the monomer unit derived from the aromatic hydroxamic acid, from the aromatic diol. The unit weight is from 3 to 5 mole percent, and the monomer unit derived from aromatic di-oroxic acid is from 10 to 35 mole percent. The first crystal unit of the above-mentioned monomer unit, the load shift temperature is easy to be in the above range of 20 〇c or more, and the first liquid crystal concentration can be made by 22 200944562 The body is obtained by blending and polymerizing at the same ratio. Further, the first liquid crystalline polyester preferably has an initial flow temperature of 270 or more. By setting the initial flow temperature of the first liquid crystalline polyester to 270 ° C or higher, a substrate having good heat resistance can be obtained. The upper limit of the initial flow temperature is not particularly set, and the practical upper limit is about 350 °C.

此初流動溫度可以下述方法求得。此外,下述 初流動溫度測定法,係在該領域中表示周知液晶性 聚醋分子量的指標(參照例如小出直之編,「液晶聚 合物一合成成形應用一」,第95至1〇5頁, CMC,1 987年6月5曰發行)。 (初流動溫度測定法) 使用具有内徑1mm、長度1 嘴的毛 細管流變計,在980N/cm2 (1〇〇kgf /cm2)之負重下’以分昇溫速度將加妖 熔體(me i "自喷嘴擠出日夺,測定熔融黏度顯 示4 8 0 0 0泊之溫度,以此為初流動溫度。在】 I S中之相關連規格,則為j ϊ s κ 6 7 1 9( 9 7”。 1 接著,為了減低液晶性聚酯之負载偏移溫度, 則導入降低液晶性聚酯之剛性之單體單位、 有效。在此所謂降低液晶性聚酯之剛性, 為 货、夺日導入 23 200944562 賦予撓曲性於液晶性聚醋之主鏈的單體單位(以下 f為「撓曲性單體單位」)者,藉由賦予撓曲性㈣ 曰曰性聚酯之主鏈,而可減低負載偏移溫度。在此撓 曲性單體方面,具體言之,可例舉具有i,2—= = 架的單f單位、具有1,3-伸苯基骨架的 &具有2 ’ 3 —萘基骨架的單體單位。較 一的具有1,3-伸苯基骨架的單體單位係由間苯 :紛或異酸所衍生之單體單位,較佳之具有土, 〇 :生的單體單位,係由兒茶紛、、酸所 佳之具有2,3-萘基骨架的 :體早位,係由2,3—二經萘、 酸丄:;體:位2-萘曱 方面,宜為芳香族-醇二在撓曲性單體單位 基幾酸。 、一醇或方香族二缓酸、芳香族羥 此時,關於第— 合物的單體單位中, 向於可得2 0 〇。(:以 於構成第一液晶性聚 單體單位宜為未達工 百分率以下,特宜為 —方面,關於第 單體單位之含量,比 液晶性聚酯,在構成液晶性聚 挽曲性單體單位越少,則越傾 上的高度負載偏移溫度,相對 醋之單體單位之合計,撓曲性 0莫耳百分率’更宜為8莫耳 6莫耳百分率以下。 二液晶性聚酯,藉由使撓曲性 第一液晶性聚醋更多,可使第 24 200944562 二液晶性聚酯之負載偏移溫度比第一液晶性聚酯之 負載偏移溫度更低。具體言之,相對於構成第二液 晶性聚酯的單體單位之合計,宜為撓曲性單體單位 1 〇莫耳百分率以上,更宜為1 2. 5莫耳百分率以 上,特宜為1 5莫耳百分率以上。其中,由確保第 二液晶性聚酯之實用上耐熱性之觀點言之,相對於 構成第二液晶性聚酯之單體單位之合計,宜為撓曲 性單體單位4 5莫耳百分率以下,更宜為4〇莫耳 百分率以下。 由上述,適用於本發明構成成分A的第一液晶 性聚酯及構成成分B的第二液晶性聚酯,藉由液晶 性聚酯之分子量控制或構成液晶性聚酯的單體單位 之變更’而可獲得各種組合。 在本發明所使用樹脂組成物中,作為液晶性聚 醋所摻合之成分A的第—液晶性聚醋與成分B的第 二液晶性聚S旨之含有率,在使成分A與成分B之合 計質:為100質量百分率時,成分B宜為丄至5 〇質量百分率。又關於由本發明之樹脂組成物所得 基體’或使金屬被膜被覆於基體之金屬被覆樹脂成 形品,由可維持更高水準之機械強度、耐熱性之觀 點而言’更佳為成分…至3 〇質量百分率之範 圍。例如在將可耐受2 5 Qt:回流焊接的基體予以 成形之情形’宜為將成分B設定於丄至^ 〇質量百 25 200944562 分率之範圍。 接著,就本發明所使用樹脂組成物之成分c的 含環氧基乙婦共聚物加以說明。 成分C之含環氧基乙烯共聚物,係在該分子中 3有5〇至99.9質量百分率乙烯單位、〇1至 3 〇質量百分率不飽和_酸環氧丙酯單位及/或不 飽和環氧㈣單位者。尤其是,為獲得自樹脂組成 々所得基體之優異耐熱性及勒性,同時,為進而冑 度提升與金屬被膜之密接性,含環氧基乙烯共聚物 更佳為在分子中含有80至98質量百分率乙婦單 位2至15質量百分率不飽和羧酸環氧丙酯單位 及/或不飽和環氧丙醚單位。又除了該等單位以 外,/尚可因應需要含有乙烯系不飽和酯單位。在此 清形,宜為乙稀系不飽和酯單位之量,未達5 〇質 量百分率。 a在賦予上述不飽和羧酸環氧丙酯單位或不飽和 〇 袠氧丙醚單位之化合物方面,可各自使用下述式 (3 )、式(4 )所示之物。 【化3】This initial flow temperature can be obtained by the following method. In addition, the initial flow temperature measurement method described below is an index indicating the molecular weight of a liquid crystal polymer in the field (see, for example, "Small Liquid Crystal Polymer-Composite Forming Application", page 95 to 1-5 , CMC, issued June 5, 1987). (Initial flow temperature measurement method) Using a capillary rheometer having an inner diameter of 1 mm and a length of 1 nozzle, under the load of 980 N/cm 2 (1 〇〇 kgf / cm 2 ), the dew melt (me i " From the nozzle extrusion day, the melting viscosity is measured to show the temperature of 4800 berth, which is the initial flow temperature. In the relevant specification of IS, it is j ϊ s κ 6 7 1 9 ( 9 7". In order to reduce the load-shifting temperature of the liquid crystalline polyester, it is effective to introduce a monomer unit that lowers the rigidity of the liquid crystalline polyester. Here, the rigidity of the liquid crystalline polyester is lowered, and the product is taken over. Introduction 23 200944562 A monomer unit (hereinafter referred to as "flexible monomer unit") which imparts flexibility to the main chain of liquid crystal polyester, and imparts a main chain of flexibility (four) polyester. Further, the load offset temperature can be reduced. In terms of the flexible monomer, specifically, a single f unit having a frame of i, 2 -= = and a <RTIgt; 2 ' 3 - a monomer unit of a naphthyl skeleton. The monomer unit having a 1,3-phenylene skeleton is derived from meta-benzene: The monomer unit derived from the isoacid, preferably having a soil, 〇: a raw monomer unit, which is composed of a tea, and an acid having a 2,3-naphthyl skeleton: a body early position, which is 2, 3-di-naphthalene, acid hydrazine:; body: 2-naphthoquinone, preferably aromatic-alcoholic acid in the flexible monomer unit group acid, mono- or di-fragrant acid, aromatic In this case, in the monomer unit of the first compound, 20 〇 is obtained. (: The composition of the first liquid crystalline monomer unit is preferably not less than the percentage of work, particularly preferably - The content of the monomer unit is larger than the liquid crystal polyester in which the liquid crystal polypacing monomer unit is less, and the higher the load shift temperature is, the more the monomer unit of the vinegar is deflected. The percentage of 0% of the moles is more preferably 8 moles below 6 moles. The liquid crystalline polyester, by making the first liquid crystalline polyester more flexible, can make the 24th 200944562 liquid crystalline polyester The load offset temperature is lower than the load offset temperature of the first liquid crystalline polyester. Specifically, the second liquid crystalline polyester is formed. The total of the monomer units is preferably more than 1% by mole of the flexural monomer unit, more preferably more than 1.25 percent by mole, and particularly preferably more than 15 mole percent. From the viewpoint of practical heat resistance of the polyester, it is preferable that the total of the monomer units constituting the second liquid crystalline polyester is 45 mol% or less of the flexural monomer unit, and more preferably 4 mol%. The percentage of the ear is less than or equal to the above. The first liquid crystalline polyester suitable for the component A of the present invention and the second liquid crystalline polyester constituting the component B are controlled by the molecular weight of the liquid crystalline polyester or constitute a single liquid crystalline polyester. Various combinations can be obtained by changing the body unit. In the resin composition used in the present invention, the content ratio of the liquid crystalline polyester of the component A blended with the liquid crystalline polyester and the second liquid crystalline polymer of the component B is such that the component A and the component B are Total quality: When it is 100% by mass, the component B is preferably 丄 to 5 〇 by mass. Further, the base-coated resin article obtained from the resin composition of the present invention or the metal-coated resin molded article in which the metal coating film is coated on the substrate is more preferably a component... to 3 观点 from the viewpoint of maintaining a higher level of mechanical strength and heat resistance. The range of mass percentages. For example, in the case where the substrate which can withstand 25 Qt: reflow soldering is formed, it is preferable to set the component B in the range of 丄 to 〇 百 25 25 200944562. Next, the epoxy group-containing ethylene copolymer of the component c of the resin composition used in the present invention will be described. The epoxy group-containing ethylene copolymer of the component C has 5 to 99.9 mass% of ethylene units in the molecule, 〇1 to 3 〇 mass percent of unsaturated oxirane acrylate unit and/or unsaturated epoxy (4) Units. In particular, in order to obtain excellent heat resistance and stringability of the matrix obtained from the resin composition, and at the same time, in order to further improve the adhesion between the metal and the metal film, the epoxy group-containing ethylene copolymer preferably contains 80 to 98 in the molecule. Percentage by mass of women's units 2 to 15% by mass of unsaturated carboxylic acid glycidyl ester units and / or unsaturated glycidyl ether units. In addition to these units, / can also contain ethylenically unsaturated ester units as needed. In this case, it should be the amount of ethylenically unsaturated ester units, which is less than 5 〇 mass percentage. a The compound represented by the following formula (3) or (4) can be used for each of the compounds of the above-mentioned unsaturated carboxylic acid glycidyl ester unit or unsaturated oxime oxime unit. [化3]

R*—~~C 0 CH2-CH (式(3)中,R係具有乙烯系不飽和鍵的碳 26 (4) 200944562 數2至1qap#、 '丄3之烴基) 【化4】R*—~~C 0 CH2-CH (In the formula (3), R is a carbon having an ethylenically unsaturated bond. 26 (4) 200944562 Number 2 to 1qap#, hydrocarbon group of '丄3】 【Chemical 4】

Ο -CH, 下之住Ο -CH, live under

式(4 )中,R 種) 與該式(3)同義,χ 為 〇 【化 CH2^—〇一 或In the formula (4), R species) is synonymous with the formula (3), and χ is 〇 [chemical CH2^-〇一 or

〇*-**- 丙烯酸環負而不之化合物方面,有 氧丙顆=)二基丙婦酸環氧丙醋或伊康4〇*-**- acrylate ring negative compound, oxypropyl acrylate =) dipropyl propyl acrylate propylene vinegar or ikon 4

氧丙二t i = :物方面,丙基環 丙轉。甲基烯丙基&氧丙醚、苯乙婦對環氧 又在上述乙烯系不飽和酯單位之衍生化合物方 面,有例如乙酸乙烯酯、丙酸乙烯酯、丙烯酸甲酯、 丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯酸丁酯、甲基丙烯酸酸甲酯、甲 基丙烯酸酸乙酯、T基丙烯酸酸丁酯等羧酸乙稀酯 或α,冷一不飽和羧酸炫酯。在將乙烯系不飽和酯 單位導入含環氧基乙烯系共聚物之情形,即使在該 等例示之中,尤佳為乙酸乙烯酯、丙烯酸甲酯、丙 27 200944562 烯酸乙s旨。 又,作為C成分之含環氧基乙烯共聚物方面, 可使用乙稀、不飽和叛酸環氧丙酯及/或不飽和環 氧丙喊所成二元系或三元系共聚物、或作為任意單 體之乙烯系不飽和酯所共聚而成之三元系(t e Γ nary sy s t em)’或者三元系以上的多元 系共聚物。 接著,含環氧基乙烯共聚物,通常係將供予乙 烯單位之化合物的乙烯、與供予不飽和羧酸環氧丙 酯單位及/或不飽和環氧丙醚單位之化合物,及可 因應需要供予乙烯系不飽和酯單位之化合物,在自 由基產生劑(g e n e r a t 〇 r )之存在下,於 50.7至405.3]^3(50〇至4〇〇〇氣 壓)、100至3 0 0 t;之條件下,予以共聚之方法 來製&此種共聚反應,亦可在適當溶劑或鏈轉移 劑之存在下進行。 ,佳的含環氧基乙烯共聚物方面,有例如;由 乙,單位與甲基丙烯酸環氧丙酯所衍生之單位所成 、,物’由乙婦單位與甲基丙烯酸環氧丙醋所衍生 LI位ί甲基:烯酸環氧丙酯所衍生之單位所成共 1 乙烯單位與甲基丙烯酸環氧丙酯所衍生之 早位及丙烯酸環氣 物;或由乙梳罝/ 土乙®曰所衍生之單位所成共聚 / 单位與甲基丙烯酸環氧丙酯所衍生之 200944562 單位及乙酸乙烯酯所衍生之單位所成共聚物。尤以 乙7單位與曱基丙烯酸環氧丙酯所衍生之單位所成 共聚物作為成分c之含環氧基乙烯共聚物為佳。 又,含環氧基乙烯共聚物,宜為熔融指數 F R . J I S κ 7 2 1 〇、測定條件:1 9 〇 °c、 2 * 1 6 k g 負荷)在0.5 至 l〇〇g/l〇 分 ,範圍,更佳為2至50g/l 〇分。由含有熔融 指,在此範圍之含環氧基乙烯共聚物的樹脂組成物 所得的基體’可獲得良好的機械物性,又成分A及 成分B之液晶性聚酯與含環氧基乙烯共聚物之相溶 性可高度地獲得。Oxypropane di t i = : in terms of matter, propylcyclopropene. The methallyl & oxypropyl ether, the acetophenone to the epoxy, and the derivative compound of the above ethylenically unsaturated ester unit, for example, vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, Ethyl carboxylic acid ester such as butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate or butyl methacrylate or α, cold monounsaturated carboxylic acid. In the case where the ethylenically unsaturated ester unit is introduced into the epoxy group-containing ethylene-based copolymer, even among these examples, vinyl acetate, methyl acrylate, and C are preferably used. Further, as the epoxy group-containing ethylene copolymer of the component C, a binary or ternary copolymer which is a mixture of ethylene, unsaturated, ortho-glycidyl acrylate and/or unsaturated propylene acrylate may be used, or A ternary system (te Γ nary sy st em) or a ternary system or more multicomponent copolymer obtained by copolymerizing an arbitrary monomeric ethylenically unsaturated ester. Next, the epoxy group-containing ethylene copolymer is usually ethylene which is a compound to be supplied with an ethylene unit, and a compound which supplies a unit of an unsaturated carboxylic acid glycidyl ester unit and/or an unsaturated glycidyl ether unit, and can be reacted thereto A compound to be supplied to an ethylenically unsaturated ester unit in the presence of a radical generator (generat 〇r) at 50.7 to 405.3]^3 (50 Torr to 4 Torr), 100 to 30,000 t Under the conditions of the copolymerization, the copolymerization reaction can also be carried out in the presence of a suitable solvent or a chain transfer agent. In terms of a preferred epoxy group-containing ethylene copolymer, for example, a unit derived from B, a unit derived from glycidyl methacrylate, and a substance 'from a woman's unit and a methacrylic acid propylene vinegar Derived LI position ί methyl: a unit derived from a unit derived from epoxidized acrylate, 1 unit of ethylene and a propylene acrylate derived from glycidyl methacrylate; or an acetonitrile/earth The copolymers derived from the units derived from ® 曰 are copolymerized with units derived from 200944562 units derived from glycidyl methacrylate and units derived from vinyl acetate. In particular, a copolymer of 7 units of a unit derived from a unit derived from glycidyl methacrylate is preferred as the epoxy group-containing ethylene copolymer of the component c. Further, the epoxy group-containing ethylene copolymer is preferably a melt index FR . JIS κ 7 2 1 〇, measurement conditions: 1 9 〇 ° c, 2 * 1 6 kg load) at 0.5 to l〇〇g/l , range, better 2 to 50g / l. A liquid crystal polyester of the component A and the component B and an epoxy group-containing ethylene copolymer can be obtained from a matrix obtained by melting a resin composition containing an epoxy group-containing ethylene copolymer in the range. The compatibility is highly available.

本發明所使用樹脂組成物中,成分c之含環氧 基乙烯絲物之含量,在成分八與成分6之液晶性 聚酯合計質量為100質量份時,宜為〇 1至25 質^之範圍’更宜為1 ◦至2 ◦質量份之範圍。 合%氧基乙烯共聚物之含量未達〇· i質量份時,無 法獲得相對於所成形之基體的金屬制的密接性& 高效果。又含量超過2 5質量份時,基體之耐熱性 劣化,同時樹脂組成物之成形性顯著地降低。 又,在適用於本發明的樹脂組成物中,由提高 所得基體之韻強度之觀點而言,可目應需要添Z 無機充填劑。例如在使如玻璃纖維、碳纖維之纖維 狀無機充填劑添加於樹脂、组成物之情$,纖維狀無 29 200944562 機充填劑之摻合量,係使成分A與成分6之液晶性 聚酯之合計質量為1 〇 〇質量份時,宜為設定於5 至5 0 0質量份之範圍。纖維狀無機充填劑之摻合 量在此範圍時,並不降低基體〜金屬被膜間之密接 性,而可提南基體之機械強度者,又在使基體成形 之際,在熔接線(we i d 1 i n e )區域中可 有效地防止龜裂之發生。 關於該纖維狀無機充填劑之形狀,宜為纖維徑 在6至1 5 // m之範圍内,長寬比在5至5 〇之範 © 圍内者。纖維徑未達6 “瓜時,在樹脂組成物中使 無機充填劑分散之際,或在使基體成形之際易於產 生無機充填劑之損壞,又在樹脂組成物使無機充填 劑均一地分散變得有困難。一方面,纖維徑超過工 5 β m時,因無機充填劑之非均一分布,會有造成 基體機械特性之測定偏差的問題之虞,進而亦有損 及基體平祕H此平雜之降低,在將本發 明之金屬被覆樹脂成形品作為電路基板等使用之产 形,則成為導線接合(wire bonding) 之可靠度(r e 1 1 a b Η " y)降低之原因。 又該纖維狀無機充填劑之長寬比未達5時,會使於 炼接線產生龜裂之防止效果降低。一方面,長寬比 超過5 Q時,在樹脂組成物之捏合(k n e a d i n g )時易於產生無機充填劑之損傷,又恐 基體成形加工性之降低。 30 200944562 又’為了減低基體之線膨脹係數,作為無機充 填’亦可將晶鬚混於樹脂組成物中。由含有晶鬚 之樹脂組成物所得基體,尺寸穩定性優異,同時, 可獲得改善表面強度之物。在使基體之表面強度提 高時,可謀求提高基體一金屬被膜間之密接性,同 時’在將本發明之金屬被覆樹脂成形品作為電路基 板使用之情形’對凸塊接合之可靠度提高極有助 益。在此晶鬚方面’可使用由例如碳化矽、氮化石夕、 氧化鋅、氧化鋁、鈦酸鈣、鈦酸鉀、鈦酸鋇、硼酸 鋁、矽酸鈣、硼酸鎂、碳酸鈣、硫酸氧鎂等所成之 晶鬚。在使用鈦酸鹽晶鬚或硼酸鹽晶鬚之情形,基 體線%脹係數的減低效果極高。又,在使用到鈦酸 日日’I之清形,除了可提局基體—金屬被膜間之密 接性之外’尚可減低基體之介質損耗因數。 作為無機充填劑,在使用如上述晶鬚之短纖維 狀充填劑的情形,與使用長纖維狀充填劑之情形比 較,在使基體成形之際可抑制纖維之定向(^工主 g nm e n t )。因此所得之基體,關於線膨脹係數 或收縮率則異方向性小。結果,可減低基體之翹曲 或變形,可獲得具有高度尺寸精度之物。進而,該 基體在成形時之平面度(初期平面度)優異,同時 可減低基體之平面度因溫度而變動等的優點。 又,由可獲得基體之更良好的尺寸穩定性與高 31 200944562 滑石、雲母、破璃薄片、 機充填劑。板狀無機充填 0//m,更佳為1至50 (長度/厚度)有2至6 又’以不降低金屬被膜的 異方向性並提高基體之尺 對於成分A與成分b之液 板狀無機充填劑之摻合量 〇 強度觀點而言,亦可使用 蒙脫石、膨潤石等板狀無 劑係具有平均長度1至8 // m,同時,平均長寬比 0’更佳為1〇至4〇。 密接性,而可抑制基體之 寸穩定性之觀點而言,相 晶性聚酯1 0 0質量份, 宜為10至40質量份。 該纖維狀無機充填劑、晶鬚、板狀無機充填劑, 可各自單獨使用,亦可組合二種以上使用。又,亦 可添^粉末狀或針狀之無機充填劑於樹脂組成物。 進而著色劑方面亦可添加碳黑等。 〇 本發明之金屬被覆樹脂成形品,係將含有上述 A成分及B成分之液晶性聚酯、含環氧基乙烯共聚 物、及可因應需要之無機充填劑等之樹脂組成物予 以成形來製作基體,接著藉由在所得之基體表面形 成金屬被膜而得。構成金屬被膜之金屬材料並無限 定’而可使用例如選自由銅、鎳、金、鋁、鈦、翻、 鉻、鎢、錫、鉛、及辞所構成之群之金屬,或由二 種以上選自該等群之金屬所成合金。又,構成金屬 被膜之金屬材料’可藉由存在於環境中之氧進行部 分氧化。 32 200944562 。、由本發明之樹脂組成物所製作之基體的成形製 ,並…、限疋,而為了提高後述之金屬被覆樹脂成形 «口的熱處理所致密接性提高效果,故宜為將掛脂組 成物以比第-液晶性聚醋之初流動溫度更高的溫度 下進行捏合。典型的基體成料法方面,例如將初 l動/皿度為3 2 0 C之含有第一液晶性聚酯的樹脂 組成物’藉由二軸擠M機在3 4 捏合並製作顆 參 粒’將所得難進行射出成形成為所期望之形狀, 而可使基體成形。如此—來,進行—次製粒獲得顆 =之方法,與不進行製粒之情形比較,無論有無後 a之熱處理,均傾向於進—步提高密接性。在藉由 形以形成基體之情形’樹脂纽成物之溶融黏 =剪斷速度1…’宜為100至2〇 0泊。 在如上述方式製作基體後,作為形成金屬被膜 :際的前處理’宜為對此基體實施熱處理。在此献 處理方面’宜為比含於樹脂組成物之第一液晶性聚 醋之初流動溫度更低的溫度所致熱處王里,且體士 第一液晶性聚醋之初流動溫度為’Tm; (c)時,宜為在(Tml —l2〇”c以上、(丁 2此以下之溫度範圍進行熱處理。藉由 實加此種熱處理,可進—步提高基體表砂金屬被 同時’可進而減低基體之熱膨脹係數, 又對基體本身之介質祕因子降低亦為有效。實施 33 200944562In the resin composition used in the present invention, the content of the epoxy group-containing vinyl filaments of the component c is preferably from 1 to 25 when the total mass of the liquid crystalline polyesters of the component VIII and the component 6 is 100 parts by mass. The range 'is more preferably in the range of 1 ◦ to 2 ◦ by mass. When the content of the oxy-ethylene copolymer is less than 0.1 part by mass, the adhesion to the metal of the formed substrate cannot be obtained and the effect is high. When the content is more than 25 parts by mass, the heat resistance of the substrate is deteriorated, and the formability of the resin composition is remarkably lowered. Further, in the resin composition to which the present invention is applied, it is possible to add a Z inorganic filler from the viewpoint of improving the rhythmic strength of the obtained substrate. For example, when a fibrous inorganic filler such as glass fiber or carbon fiber is added to a resin or a composition, the blending amount of the fibrous filler is a liquid crystalline polyester of the component A and the component 6. When the total mass is 1 part by mass, it is preferably set in the range of 5 to 500 parts by mass. When the blending amount of the fibrous inorganic filler is within this range, the adhesion between the matrix and the metal film is not lowered, and the mechanical strength of the south substrate can be raised, and the fuse is formed at the time of forming the matrix (we id) The 1 ine ) area can effectively prevent cracks from occurring. Regarding the shape of the fibrous inorganic filler, it is preferred that the fiber diameter is in the range of 6 to 15 // m, and the aspect ratio is in the range of 5 to 5 Å. When the fiber diameter is less than 6", when the inorganic filler is dispersed in the resin composition, or when the matrix is formed, the inorganic filler is easily damaged, and the inorganic filler is uniformly dispersed in the resin composition. On the one hand, when the fiber diameter exceeds 5 β m, the non-uniform distribution of the inorganic filler may cause problems in the measurement deviation of the mechanical properties of the substrate, and further damage the matrix. When the metal-coated resin molded article of the present invention is used as a circuit board or the like, the reliability of wire bonding (re 1 1 ab Η " y) is lowered. When the aspect ratio of the fibrous inorganic filler is less than 5, the effect of preventing cracking in the refining line is lowered. On the other hand, when the aspect ratio exceeds 5 Q, it is liable to occur in kneading of the resin composition. The damage of the inorganic filler is also detrimental to the processing property of the matrix. 30 200944562 In addition, in order to reduce the linear expansion coefficient of the substrate, as the inorganic filling, the whisker may be mixed with the resin composition. The substrate obtained from the resin composition containing whiskers is excellent in dimensional stability, and at the same time, a material having improved surface strength can be obtained. When the surface strength of the substrate is increased, the adhesion between the substrate and the metal film can be improved, and In the case where the metal-coated resin molded article of the present invention is used as a circuit board, it is extremely advantageous for improving the reliability of bump bonding. In this whisker, for example, tantalum carbide, tantalum nitride, zinc oxide, or the like can be used. A whisker formed by alumina, calcium titanate, potassium titanate, barium titanate, aluminum borate, calcium citrate, magnesium borate, calcium carbonate, magnesium sulphate, etc. in the use of titanate whiskers or borate whiskers In the case of the base line, the effect of reducing the % expansion coefficient of the base line is extremely high. Moreover, in the case of using the titanate 'I's clear shape, in addition to the adhesion between the base and the metal film, the medium of the substrate can be reduced. Loss factor. As an inorganic filler, in the case of using a short fibrous filler such as the above whisker, the fiber can be suppressed at the time of forming the matrix as compared with the case of using a long fibrous filler. (^ worker g nm ent ). Therefore, the obtained matrix has a small unidirectionality with respect to the linear expansion coefficient or the shrinkage ratio. As a result, the warpage or deformation of the substrate can be reduced, and a material having high dimensional accuracy can be obtained. The base is excellent in flatness (initial flatness) at the time of molding, and at the same time, it can reduce the advantage that the flatness of the substrate changes due to temperature, etc. Further, the dimensional stability of the substrate can be improved and the height is 31 200944562 talc, mica, Glass flakes, machine fillers. Plate-like inorganic filling 0//m, more preferably 1 to 50 (length/thickness), 2 to 6 in order to not reduce the heterogeneity of the metal film and increase the size of the substrate. From the viewpoint of the strength of the liquid plate-like inorganic filler of the component b and the strength of the plate, the plate-shaped agent-free system such as montmorillonite or bentonite may have an average length of 1 to 8 // m, and the average length is The width ratio 0' is preferably from 1 to 4 inches. The phase-crystalline polyester is preferably 10 to 40 parts by mass, and is preferably 10 to 40 parts by mass, from the viewpoint of the adhesion and the stability of the substrate. The fibrous inorganic filler, the whiskers, and the plate-like inorganic filler may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Further, a powdery or needle-shaped inorganic filler may be added to the resin composition. Further, carbon black or the like may be added to the coloring agent. The metal-coated resin molded article of the present invention is produced by molding a resin composition containing the above-mentioned A component and B component, a liquid crystalline polyester, an epoxy group-containing ethylene copolymer, and an inorganic filler which can be used as needed. The substrate is then obtained by forming a metal film on the surface of the resulting substrate. The metal material constituting the metal film is not limited, and for example, a metal selected from the group consisting of copper, nickel, gold, aluminum, titanium, turn, chromium, tungsten, tin, lead, and rhodium may be used, or two or more types may be used. An alloy formed from a metal selected from the group. Further, the metal material constituting the metal film can be partially oxidized by oxygen present in the environment. 32 200944562. The base body produced by the resin composition of the present invention is formed by, for example, limited, and in order to improve the adhesion improving effect by the heat treatment of the metal-coated resin forming material described later, it is preferable to use the liquid-hanging composition as Kneading is performed at a temperature higher than the initial flow temperature of the first liquid crystal polyester. In a typical matrix forming method, for example, a resin composition containing a first liquid crystalline polyester having an initial momentum of 3 2 0 C is kneaded by a biaxial extrusion machine at 3 4 to prepare a pellet. 'It is difficult to carry out injection molding into a desired shape, and the base body can be formed. In this way, the method of performing the granulation to obtain the granules is compared with the case of not granulating, and the heat treatment of the post a is preferred to further improve the adhesion. In the case where the matrix is formed by the shape, the melt viscosity of the resin binder = shearing speed 1...' is preferably 100 to 2 Torr. After the substrate is formed as described above, it is preferable to heat-treat the substrate as a pretreatment for forming a metal film. In this case, it is preferable that the temperature is lower than the temperature at which the flow temperature of the first liquid crystalline polyester contained in the resin composition is lower, and the initial flow temperature of the first liquid crystalline polyester is 'Tm; (c), it is better to heat treatment in the temperature range above (Tml - l2 〇 c), (d 2 or less. By adding this heat treatment, the surface sand metal can be further improved while being 'It can further reduce the thermal expansion coefficient of the matrix, and it is also effective to reduce the medium secret factor of the matrix itself. Implementation 33 200944562

此熱處理所得金屬被覆樹脂成形品,作為高頻特性 等優異的電路基板可適當使用。在上述熱處理中, 熱處理溫度低於(Tm 1 — 1 2 0 ) t:時,並無法 充分獲得密接性之提高效果,又熱處理溫度超過(丁 ml— 20) °c時,會有在基體產生翹曲或變形之 虞。此外,熱處理之時間宜為i至4小時之間。又, 在進行此種熱處理之情形,由抑制基體氧化劣化之 觀點而言,宜為在氮氣等惰性氣體氛圍中進行。此 外,在惰性氣體氛圍中,殘留氧濃度宜為i體積百 分率以下,更宜為〇. 5體積百分率以下。The metal-coated resin molded article obtained by the heat treatment can be suitably used as a circuit board having excellent high-frequency characteristics and the like. In the above heat treatment, when the heat treatment temperature is lower than (Tm 1 - 1 2 0 ) t:, the effect of improving the adhesion cannot be sufficiently obtained, and when the heat treatment temperature exceeds (400 ml), the matrix is generated. Warp or deformation. Further, the heat treatment time is preferably between 1 and 4 hours. Further, in the case of performing such heat treatment, it is preferably carried out in an inert gas atmosphere such as nitrogen gas from the viewpoint of suppressing oxidative degradation of the substrate. Further, in an inert gas atmosphere, the residual oxygen concentration is preferably not more than i by volume, more preferably 5% by volume.

又,為了在基體表面形成金屬被膜,宜先在基 體表面作實施電漿處理之準備。此外,在進行上述 熱處理之情形,電漿處理可在實施熱處理之前亦可 在之後,而以在熱處理之後實施更好。樹脂組成物 中含環氧基乙烯共聚物,因具有反應性高的官能 基,故藉由實施電漿處理可使基體表面有效的被活 性化,對與金屬被膜之密接性改善所帶來的電漿處 理之效果則為極高者。 電漿處理可使用既存之電漿處理裝置來進行。 例如可使用電漿處理裝置,其具備:一對電極,其 互為面向配置(disposed to fac e 〇PP〇sitely)於腔室(chamb e )内;及高頻單元,其外加高頻電場於電極間。 34 200944562 隋开/,係使基體配置於一電極上,將腔室減壓 4Pa左右。接著,在腔室内導入氮氣或氨 氧等之電漿形成氣體,使腔室内壓成為8至丄5 p a。接著,使用高頻單元在電極間在1〇至1〇〇 秒内外加3 0 〇W高頻功率(工3. 5 6MH z ), 在電極間產生電漿,藉此產生之電漿中的陽離子或 自由基會碰撞(co 1 1 i s i 〇n)基體表面, 可使基體表面活性化。在此,基體表面之活性化係 才曰,在電漿處理中,藉由與陽離子之碰撞,使與金 屬易於鍵結之氮極性基或氧極性基形成於基體表面 之意,如後述在形成金屬被膜時,可進而提高其密 接性。 〃 電漿處理條件’係在樹脂基板表面不致因電聚 處理而過度粗面化之範圍而可任意設定。又,亦無 限定電漿形成氣體之種類,而宜為使用氮。在使用 氮電漿之情形’與使用氧電漿處理之情形比較,可 使構成基體之液晶性聚酯的酯鍵切斷所致碳酸氣體 之脫離變少,藉此可迴避基體表面之強度降低,更 具體言之’迴避基體表層部之強度降低。 接者’關於在基體表面形成金屬被膜之方法加 以說明。 在金屬被膜之形成,宜為使用如濺鑛、真空蒸 鍍、離子電鍍之物理蒸鍍法。此外,形成金屬被膜 35 200944562 之前的前處理方面’如上述在基體實施電漿處理之 情形’宜為不使基體與大氣接觸,而宜在相同腔室 内’連續實施電漿處理與金屬被膜之形成,。 藏鍍方面’在採用D C濺鍍法之情形,例如, 將使基體裝置於内部之腔室減壓至1 〇-4p a以 下,接著將氬等惰性氣導入腔室内以使内壓成為〇 1 P a左右。接著,外加5 〇 〇v直流電壓且轟擊 (b omb a r d)銅把,使作為金屬被膜之2〇 0至5 0 0 nm膜厚之銅被膜形成於基體表面上而 可獲得金屬被覆樹脂成形品。 在採用電子束加熱真空蒸鍍法作為真空蒸鍍之 情形,例如將内部裝置有基體之腔室減壓至i 〇 一4 Pa,使400至8〇〇mA之電子流與坩鍋中之 銅碰撞使銅蒸發。藉此,使3 0 〇 nm左右之膜厚 的銅被膜作為金屬被膜形成於基體表面,而可獲得 金屬被覆樹脂成形品。 Λ 在採用離子電鍍之情$,例如將内部裝置有基 體的腔室減壓至] , 1U Pa以下,與真空蒸鍍之情 形相同使銅蒸發。進而在基體與坩鍋之間導入氬等 惰性氣體使内壓成為〇.〇5至〇.1Pa。接著, 將所期望之偏電壓(b i a s v Q丄t a g e ) 外加於保持著基體之電極的狀態下,外加5〇〇w 之雨頻功率(13·56ΜΗΖ)於感應天線(in 36 200944562 duct ion antenna)以使腔室内產 生電漿。藉此’可獲得形成有200至5〇0nm 膜厚的銅被膜於基體表面上的金屬被覆樹脂成形 品。 ❹ 如上述’使用含有成分A至C的樹脂組成物使 基體成形,因應需要實施熱處理及電漿處理作為前 處理,再以如濺鍍的物理蒸鑛法,藉由在基體表面 形成金屬被膜的一系列方法,而可獲得在基體表面 與金屬被膜之間具有高度密接性的金屬被覆樹脂成 形品。尤其是由本發明所得金屬被覆樹脂成形品, ,金屬被膜與基體表面之間並無必要使用黏接劑或 藥品等,就具有高度的密接性。又,在專利文獻一 所記載之習知金屬被覆樹脂成形品,在產生基體表 層部的機械強度或勒性之劣化時,雖有基體表面與 金屬被膜密接性降低等的問題存在’但在本發明 :,特定之樹脂組成物,亦即具有不同負載偏移溫 度的-種液晶性聚醋與含環氧基乙埽共聚物有效作 用’因而可大幅改善基體表層部之抗撕裂性(t e 3 Γ Γ 6 S 1 S t 3 n C e ),結果可防止基體表 層部之強度或fe;性之劣化。 m體表 本發明之金屬被覆樹脂成形 途,尤其是可作為電路基板適 二種用 有要在金屬被覆樹脂成形品之金屬被膜形成電路 37 200944562 圖型。在此電路圖型之形成方法方面,例如以不降 低金屬被膜的密接性而將電路圖型以外之非必要金 屬被膜予以有效除去之觀點而言,吾人推薦採用雷 射圖型化。本發明之金屬被覆樹脂成形品,為了改 善與金屬被膜之密接性故並無必要進行基體表面之 粗面化處理,故電路圖型化之精度不至隨此降低, 而可藉由雷射圖型化形成高精度且微細的電路圖 型。因此,本發明之金屬被覆樹脂成形品亦可適於 立體電路基板(Μ I D )。 ' @ 又,亦可在對金屬被膜實施雷射圖型化後,在 所形成之電路圖型上以電鍍追加鋼等金屬層,使電 路形成為總厚度例如5至2 〇 β m者,又在電路圖 i也成後可因應需要,實施軟钱刻,將殘留於基 體上的不需要金屬被膜確實地除去。進而,亦可在 追加金屬層上設置數㈣左右厚度之鏟鎳層或鍵金 :口如此Γ來’藉由使用本發明之金屬被覆樹脂成 G >品’可獲得具有所㈣電路圖型的成形電路基板。 實施例 接著,以實施例具體說明本發明。 使用 度1 驗片 另外,負載偏移溫度係以下述方法測定。亦即, 測疋對象之聚合物’形成長度1 2 7mm、寬 2 · 7 mjn、厚度6 . 4 m m之試驗片,就此試 使用女田精機製作所公司製「熱變形測試器 38 200944562 (heat distortion teste r )」’以準照A S T M D 6 4 8之方法,在i . 8 2 Μ P a ( 1 8 . 6 k g / c m 2 )之負荷下測定。 (成分A :第一液晶性聚酯之合成) 秤量對羥苯曱酸9 1 1克(6.6莫耳)、4, 4’ —二羥聯苯409克(2.2莫耳)、對笨二甲 酸274克(1.65莫耳)、異酸91克(〇. _ 55莫耳)及乙酸酐1235克(12.1莫耳), 進而秤量1 一曱咪唑0. 1 7克,並將該等投入於具 備援拌裝置、轉矩計、氮氣導入管、溫度計及回流 冷卻器的反應器,反應器内充分以氮氣取代。接著, 在氮氣流下經1 5分昇溫至1 5 0 t:,進而在1 5 0 °C進行1小時回流。 接著’進而添加1 一曱基咪唑1. 7克,在餾除 ❹ 田彳產的乙酸及未反應之乙酸針’同時經2小時5 〇 分昇溫至3 2 0 °C,在確認轉矩上昇之時間點視為 反應完成’取出内容物。將自内容物所得之固形成 分冷卻至室溫,以粗粉碎機粉碎後,所得之粉末在 氮氛圍下,自室溫經1小時昇溫至2 5 〇。(:,進而 自2 5 0 °C經5小時昇溫至2 8 5 °C,又在2 8 5 °C保持3小時’以固相進行聚合反應。 如此一來,獲得第一液晶性聚酯。就此第一液 晶性聚酯使用流動測試器(f 1 〇 w t p c , 39 200944562 r )(島津製作所公司製「c F τ — 5 〇 〇型」)測 定初流動溫度,則為3 2 7。(:。 又將此第-液晶性聚合物之—部分以製粒製成 顆粒’以射出成形加工成負載偏移溫度測定用試驗 片使用所知之試驗片測定負載偏移溫度,則為2 4 1。。。 (成分Β :第二液晶性聚酯之合成) 种1對經苯曱酸87 9克(6.0莫耳)、4, 4,一二羥聯苯5 5 9克(3 . 〇莫耳)、異酸々 98克(3.0莫耳)及乙酸酐丄348克(丄3 2莫耳)’進而秤量丄一曱基咪唑〇.丄9克,將該 等投入具備攪拌装置、轉矩計、氮氣導入管、溫度 4及回流冷卻H的反應器,反應器内充分以氮氣取 代接著’在氮氣氣流下經1 5分鐘昇溫至1 5 〇 C ’進而在1 5 0 °C進行1小時回流。 接著’餾除副產的乙酸及未反應之乙酸酐,同 時經2小時5 〇分昇溫至3 2 〇它,在確認轉矩上 昇之時間點視為反應完成’取出内容物。自内容物 將所得之固形成分冷卻至室溫,以粗粉碎機粉碎 後,將所得之粉末在氮氛圍下,自 室溫經1小時昇 /里至2 0 〇 c,進而自2 〇 〇 °c經5小時昇溫至2 8 C 又在2 9 8 °C保持3小時,以固相進行聚 合反應。 200944562 士此來,獲得第一液晶性聚酯。就此第二 晶性聚s旨與上述相同’測定初流動溫度,則為= 8 C。又就此第二液晶性聚酯與上述相同,測 載偏移溫度’則為1 3 3 〇C。 、 y 一方面,作為c成分之含環氧基乙烯共聚物, 係使用住友化學公司製之「b 〇 n d f a s t」(咕 冊商標)之商品號碼「B F — E」。此r b 0 n」d °f ® a s t B F — E」,係準照乙烯—甲基丙烯酸環氧丙 酯共聚物(曱基丙烯酸環氧丙酯含量丄2質量百分 率、M F R = 3克/ 1 〇分)。此外,M F R (熔體 流率)係準照J I S — K 7 2 1 〇 ’在1 9 〇 °c、 2 1 6 0克負荷之條件下所測定之値。Further, in order to form a metal film on the surface of the substrate, it is preferable to prepare the plasma treatment on the surface of the substrate. Further, in the case of performing the above heat treatment, the plasma treatment may be performed before or after the heat treatment, and it is preferably carried out after the heat treatment. Since the resin composition contains an epoxy group-containing ethylene copolymer and has a highly reactive functional group, the surface of the substrate can be effectively activated by plasma treatment, and the adhesion to the metal film can be improved. The effect of plasma treatment is extremely high. The plasma treatment can be carried out using an existing plasma processing apparatus. For example, a plasma processing apparatus can be used, comprising: a pair of electrodes disposed to face each other in a chamber (chamb e); and a high frequency unit to which a high frequency electric field is applied Between the electrodes. 34 200944562 隋 open /, the substrate is placed on an electrode, the chamber is decompressed by about 4Pa. Next, a plasma forming gas such as nitrogen gas or ammonia gas is introduced into the chamber to pressurize the chamber to 8 to 5 p a. Then, using a high-frequency unit, a high-frequency power of 300 〇W is applied between the electrodes in 1 〇 to 1 〇〇 second (working 3.6 MHZ), and plasma is generated between the electrodes, thereby generating plasma in the plasma. The cation or free radical will collide (co 1 1 isi 〇n) on the surface of the substrate to activate the surface of the substrate. Here, the activation of the surface of the substrate is such that, in the plasma treatment, by the collision with the cation, a nitrogen polar group or an oxygen polar group which is easily bonded to the metal is formed on the surface of the substrate, as will be described later. When the metal film is formed, the adhesion can be further improved. 〃 The plasma treatment conditions can be arbitrarily set so that the surface of the resin substrate is not excessively roughened by the electropolymerization treatment. Further, the type of the plasma forming gas is not limited, and nitrogen is preferably used. In the case of using a nitrogen plasma, the detachment of the carbonic acid gas due to the cleavage of the ester bond of the liquid crystalline polyester constituting the matrix can be reduced as compared with the case of using the oxygen plasma treatment, whereby the strength of the surface of the substrate can be avoided. More specifically, the strength of the surface layer of the substrate is reduced. The method of forming a metal film on the surface of the substrate is explained. In the formation of the metal film, physical vapor deposition such as sputtering, vacuum evaporation, or ion plating is preferably used. In addition, the pretreatment aspect before the formation of the metal film 35 200944562 'as in the case where the plasma treatment is performed on the substrate as described above' is preferably such that the substrate is not in contact with the atmosphere, and it is preferable to continuously perform the plasma treatment and the formation of the metal film in the same chamber. ,. In the case of the DC plating method, for example, the substrate of the substrate device is decompressed to a temperature of 1 〇 to 4 p a or less, and then an inert gas such as argon is introduced into the chamber to make the internal pressure 〇1. P a or so. Then, a 5 〇〇v DC voltage is applied and a copper bump is bombarded to form a copper coating film having a film thickness of 2 〇 0 to 500 nm as a metal film on the surface of the substrate to obtain a metal-coated resin molded article. . In the case of using electron beam heating vacuum evaporation as the vacuum evaporation, for example, the chamber of the internal device has a substrate decompressed to i 〇 4 Pa, and the electron flow of 400 to 8 mA and the copper in the crucible The collision evaporates the copper. Thereby, a copper film having a film thickness of about 30 〇 nm is formed as a metal film on the surface of the substrate, whereby a metal-coated resin molded article can be obtained. Λ In the case of ion plating, for example, the chamber with the substrate in the internal device is decompressed to below 1 U Pa, and the copper is evaporated in the same manner as in vacuum evaporation. Further, an inert gas such as argon is introduced between the substrate and the crucible to set the internal pressure to 〇.〇5 to 〇.1Pa. Next, the desired bias voltage (biasv Q丄tage) is applied to the electrode holding the substrate, and a rain frequency power of (3·56 ΜΗΖ) is applied to the sensing antenna (in 36 200944562 duct ion antenna). In order to produce plasma in the chamber. Thereby, a metal-coated resin molded article having a copper film having a film thickness of 200 to 5 Å on the surface of the substrate can be obtained. ❹ As described above, the resin composition containing the components A to C is used to form the substrate, and heat treatment and plasma treatment are required as pretreatment, and physical metallization such as sputtering is used to form a metal film on the surface of the substrate. A series of methods can be used to obtain a metal-coated resin molded article having high adhesion between the surface of the substrate and the metal film. In particular, in the metal-coated resin molded article obtained by the present invention, it is not necessary to use an adhesive or a drug or the like between the metal film and the surface of the substrate to have high adhesion. Further, in the conventional metal-coated resin molded article described in Patent Document 1, when the mechanical strength or the resistance of the surface layer portion is deteriorated, there is a problem that the adhesion between the surface of the substrate and the metal film is lowered. Invention: A specific resin composition, that is, a liquid crystalline polyester having different load offset temperatures, is effective in reacting with an epoxy group-containing acetamethylene copolymer, thereby greatly improving the tear resistance of the surface layer portion of the substrate (te 3 Γ Γ 6 S 1 S t 3 n C e ), as a result, the strength or the deterioration of the surface layer portion of the substrate can be prevented. m body surface The metal-coated resin of the present invention can be formed into a metal film forming circuit 37 200944562 in particular as a circuit board. In the method of forming the circuit pattern, for example, it is recommended to use a laser pattern from the viewpoint of effectively removing the non-essential metal film other than the circuit pattern without lowering the adhesion of the metal film. In the metal-coated resin molded article of the present invention, in order to improve the adhesion to the metal film, it is not necessary to perform the roughening treatment of the surface of the substrate, so that the accuracy of the circuit pattern is not lowered as a result, and the laser pattern can be reduced by the laser pattern. Form a high-precision and fine circuit pattern. Therefore, the metal-coated resin molded article of the present invention can also be applied to a three-dimensional circuit substrate (Μ I D ). ' @ Further, after performing laser patterning on the metal film, a metal layer such as steel may be plated on the formed circuit pattern to form a circuit having a total thickness of, for example, 5 to 2 〇β m. After the circuit diagram i is also completed, the soft money engraving can be performed as needed, and the unnecessary metal film remaining on the substrate is surely removed. Further, it is also possible to provide a shovel nickel layer or a bond gold having a thickness of about a few (four) on the additional metal layer: the port can be obtained by using the metal-coated resin of the present invention to form a G> Forming a circuit board. EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be specifically described by way of examples. Usage 1 Test piece In addition, the load offset temperature was measured by the following method. That is, the polymer of the test object was formed into a test piece having a length of 1 2 7 mm, a width of 2 · 7 mjn, and a thickness of 6.4 mm, and the "heat distortion tester 38 200944562 (heat distortion) manufactured by Nishida Seiki Co., Ltd. was used for this test. Teste r )"' was measured under the load of i. 8 2 Μ P a (1.86 kg / cm 2 ) in accordance with ASTM D 6 4 8 . (Ingredient A: Synthesis of the first liquid crystalline polyester) Weighed 9 1 1 g (6.6 mol) of p-hydroxybenzoic acid, 409 g (2.2 mol) of 4, 4'-dihydroxybiphenyl, and p-dicarboxylic acid 274 g (1.65 mol), 91 g of isoacid (〇. _ 55 mol) and 1235 g of acetic anhydride (12.1 mol), and then weigh 1 曱 imidazole 0.17 g, and put this into The reactor of the mixing device, the torque meter, the nitrogen introduction tube, the thermometer, and the reflux cooler are sufficiently replaced with nitrogen in the reactor. Subsequently, the temperature was raised to 150 Torr over 15 minutes under a nitrogen stream, and further refluxed at 150 ° C for 1 hour. Then, '1 曱 曱 咪唑 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 The time point is regarded as the completion of the reaction 'take out the contents. The solid component obtained from the content was cooled to room temperature, and pulverized by a coarse pulverizer, and the resulting powder was heated to room temperature from room temperature over 1 hour under a nitrogen atmosphere. (:, further heated from 2500 ° C to 2 8 5 ° C for 5 hours, and held at 2 8 5 ° C for 3 hours to carry out polymerization in a solid phase. Thus, the first liquid crystalline polyester was obtained. In this case, the first liquid crystal polyester was measured for the initial flow temperature by using a flow tester (f 1 〇wtpc , 39 200944562 r ) ("C F τ — 5 〇〇 type" manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation), and was 3 27 . Further, the portion of the first liquid crystal polymer is granulated into granules, and the test piece for injection biasing temperature measurement is injection-molded to measure the load deflection temperature using a known test piece. 1. (Ingredients Β: Synthesis of the second liquid crystalline polyester) 1 pair of benzoic acid 87 9 g (6.0 mol), 4, 4, dihydroxybiphenyl 5 5 9 g (3 . Moer), 98 g of isoammonium sulphate (3.0 mol) and 348 g of acetic anhydride 丄 (丄 3 2 mol)', and then weighed 9 gram of imidazolium hydrazine. 将该 9 g, the input was equipped with a stirring device, and Momentmeter, nitrogen inlet tube, temperature 4 and reflux-cooled H reactor, the reactor is fully replaced by nitrogen followed by 'heating under nitrogen gas for 15 minutes 1 5 〇C ' and then refluxed at 150 ° C for 1 hour. Then 'distilled by-produced acetic acid and unreacted acetic anhydride, while heating up to 3 2 2 for 2 hours and 5 minutes, confirming the torque The time point of the rise is regarded as the completion of the reaction. The contents are taken out. The obtained solid component is cooled to room temperature from the contents, and after being pulverized by a coarse pulverizer, the obtained powder is heated in a nitrogen atmosphere at room temperature for 1 hour. Up to 20 〇c, and then from 2 〇〇 °c to 5 8 C for 5 hours and at 2 9 8 ° C for 3 hours to carry out polymerization in a solid phase. 200944562 From here, the first liquid crystal polymerization was obtained. In this case, the second crystalline poly s is the same as the above, and the initial flow temperature is determined to be = 8 C. The second liquid crystalline polyester is the same as above, and the load-shift temperature is 1 3 3 〇C. y On the one hand, the epoxy group-containing ethylene copolymer as the component c is the product number "BF-E" of "b 〇ndfast" (registered trademark) manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. This rb 0 n"d °f ® ast BF — E”, a standard ethylene-glycidyl methacrylate copolymer (Glycidyl methacrylate content 丄 2 mass%, MFR = 3 g / 1 〇). In addition, MFR (melt flow rate) is the standard JIS - K 7 2 1 〇 ' at 1 9 〇 °c値 measured under the condition of 2 1 60 g load.

進而作為無機充填劑係使用磨碎玻璃纖維(M : Cent ra 1 玻璃公司製「EFH75 — ⑩ 〇1」(纖維徑l〇/zm、長寬比1〇))。 (實施例1至4、比較例1、2 ) 將上述第一液晶性聚酯、第二液晶性聚酯、r b 〇nd f a s t BF — E」、磨碎玻璃纖維(MG F)「EFH7 5 — 0 1」以表一所示摻合量混合, 來調製樹脂組成物。另外,實施例1至4係變動第 一液晶性聚酯與第二液晶性聚酯之比率來調製樹脂 組成物者。 200944562 接著,使用二軸擠壓機(池貝鐵工公司製「p CM — 3 0」),在3 4 ◦。(:調製此樹脂組成物之顆 粒。接著將所得之顆粒使用日精樹脂工業公司製射 出成形機「PS40E5ASE」,在圓筒溫度35 0 °C,鑄模溫度1 3 0 °C之條件下進行射出成形, 獲得4 Ommx 3 Ommx厚度1 mm之基體。 接著,在如此所得之基體,於氮氛圍下,在2 8 0 °C、3小時之條件進行熱處理之物,與不進行 此熱處理之物’在二種基體表面以下述方式形成金 ❹ 屬被膜。 首先在基體表面進行電漿處理後,使用D ◦磁 控管濺鍍裝置,形成金屬被膜。亦即,使基體配置 於電漿處理裝置之腔室内’將腔室減壓成丄Q— 4p a左右。接著在腔室内導入氮氣使腔室内之氣壓成 為1 0 P a,藉由在電極間外加3 〇 〇w之高頻(工 3. 56MHz)功率經三十秒,而可對基體施予電 ❹ 漿處理。 P a以下。 電漿處理後,將腔室減壓至工〇 在此狀態,在腔室内導入氬氣成為〇lpa之氣 壓’在外加5 Q QV之直流電壓並轟擊㈣,在基 體之經電漿處理的表面形成由4 0 0請膜厚之銅 被膜所成金屬被膜。 其後,以t射照射在金屬被膜形成寬5mm之 42 200944562 圖型,在此金屬被膜之圖型上以電鍍進行鍍銅,而 可獲得將厚度15之剝離強度試驗用電路圖型 形成於基體表面的電路形成基板。Further, as the inorganic filler, ground glass fiber (M: "EFH75 - 10 〇 1" (fiber diameter l〇/zm, aspect ratio 1 〇) manufactured by Centra 1 Glass Co., Ltd.) was used. (Examples 1 to 4, Comparative Examples 1 and 2) The first liquid crystalline polyester, the second liquid crystalline polyester, rb 〇nd fast BF — E”, and ground glass fiber (MG F) “EFH7 5 — 0 1" was mixed in the amounts shown in Table 1 to prepare a resin composition. Further, Examples 1 to 4 are those in which the ratio of the first liquid crystalline polyester to the second liquid crystalline polyester is changed to prepare a resin composition. 200944562 Next, a two-axis extruder ("p CM — 30" made by Chiba Iron Works Co., Ltd.) was used at 3 4 ◦. (: Particles of the resin composition were prepared. Then, the obtained pellets were injection molded into a molding machine "PS40E5ASE" manufactured by Nissei Resin Co., Ltd., and injection molding was carried out at a cylinder temperature of 35 ° C and a mold temperature of 130 ° C. Obtaining a substrate having a thickness of 1 mm of 4 Ommx 3 Ommx. Next, the substrate thus obtained is subjected to a heat treatment under a nitrogen atmosphere at a temperature of 2800 ° C for 3 hours, and a substance not subjected to the heat treatment. The surface of the two kinds of substrates is formed into a metal film in the following manner. First, after the plasma treatment on the surface of the substrate, a metal film is formed by using a D ◦ magnetron sputtering device, that is, the substrate is disposed in the cavity of the plasma processing device. In the room, the chamber is depressurized to about —Q—4p a. Then, nitrogen gas is introduced into the chamber to make the gas pressure in the chamber become 10 P a, by adding a high frequency of 3 〇〇w between the electrodes (3. 56 MHz) The power is applied for 30 seconds, and the substrate can be subjected to electric pulverization treatment. Below P a. After the plasma treatment, the chamber is depressurized until the working chamber is in this state, and argon gas is introduced into the chamber to become the pressure of 〇lpa. 'In addition to 5 Q QV DC Pressing and bombarding (4), a metal film formed by a copper film having a film thickness of 400 is formed on the plasma-treated surface of the substrate. Thereafter, a metal film is formed by a t-ray to form a pattern of a width of 5 mm and a pattern of 200944562. On the pattern of the metal film, copper plating was performed by electroplating, and a circuit-formed substrate in which a circuit pattern for a peel strength test of thickness 15 was formed on the surface of the substrate was obtained.

如上述就以實施例1 電路形成基板,來測定電 的熱變形溫度(DTUL 剝離強度之測定,係使用 製「EG Test」), 至4,比較例1、2所得 路圖型之剝離強度與基體 :負載偏移溫度)。另外, 萬能試驗機(島津製作所 相對於成形時的樹脂流動 就在垂直方向的九十度剝離強度進行。結果如表一 所不。又相對於第一液晶性聚酯與第二液晶性聚酯 σ计量的第二液晶性聚酯之比率,與剝離強度之關 係則如第一圖(a )所示,與熱變形溫度(d Τ ϋ L )之關係則如第一圖(b )所示。 43 200944562 【表一】 (摻合量係質量份) 比較例1 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 比較例2 第一液晶聚S旨 100 88.9 77.8 66.7 50 0 第二液晶聚酿 0 11 1 22.2 33.3 50 100 BOND FAST ΒΡΕ 11 • 1 11.1 11.1 11 .1 11 • 1 11 • 1 MGF 74 .1 74 .1 74 1 74.1 74.1 74.1 有無熱處理 無 有 無 有 無 有 無 有 無 有 無 有 剝離強度 (N/mm) 0.43 0.53 0.43 0.67 0.45 0.77 0.45 0.78 0.53 0.79 0.53 0.81 熱變形溫度 (°C) 260 300 < 216 288 184 281 163 236 128 128 128 128 由表一或第一圖(a )可觀察到,作為液晶性 聚酯,在具有2 0 0 °C以上負載偏移溫度的第一液 晶性聚酯,併用具有比第一液晶性聚酯之負載偏移 溫度更低的第二液晶性聚酯’而可確認剝離強度之 〇 提高,以更高度的密接性形成金屬被膜。在此情形, 第二液晶性聚酯之含有率變多時,由第一圖(b ) 可觀察到,熱變形溫度變低而耐熱性降低,故宜為 第二液晶性聚酯之含有率為5 ◦質量百分率以下。 尤其是第二液晶性聚酯之含有率超過3 Q質量百分 率時,由第一圖(b )可觀察到,熱變形溫度大為 降低’而且由第一圖(a )可觀察到,第二液曰 44 200944562 T酯之含有率即使超過3 〇質量百分率,剝離強度 2同之效果並不是很顯著。因此第二液晶性聚酯之 含有率更宜為3 0質量百分率以下。 又,由表一或第一圖(a )可觀察到,藉由進 行基體的熱處理,可使剝離強度更高,可確認高度 獲得密接性之提高效果。 又,在上述實施例2與比較例χ中(有熱處 理),係測定基體的收縮率。收縮率係相對於鑄模尺 寸之基體尺寸的收縮率,在上述成形條件製成平 =’測定MD (樹脂流動方向),與丁〇 (相對於樹 脂流動方向呈垂直方向)之基體尺寸,來計算盘鱗 模尺寸之收縮率者。結果如表二所示。 ^ 、 45 200944562 【表二】 (摻合量係質量份) —— 比較例1 實施例2 第'一液晶聚s旨 100 77.8 第一液晶聚S旨 0 22.2 BOND FAST BF-E 11.1 11.1 MGF _ _ 74.1 74.1 有無熱 1 ^ 處理 Γ — 有 有 收縮 MD% 0.36 0.54 率 TD% 1.32 1.05 (TD-MD)% 0.96 0.51 由表二可觀察到’在如實施例2,藉由在第— 液晶性聚酯併用第二液晶性聚酯,而可使M D (樹 脂流動方向)’與T D (相對於樹脂流動方向為垂直 方向)之成形收縮係數差(d i f f e r e n t c e 1 n molding shrinkage f a c t 〇 r )變小’減低成形翹曲’同時可使基 體尺寸高精度化’又可抑制回流焊接等所致熱變形。 (實施例5至8、比較例3、4 ) 將上述第一液晶性聚酯、第二液晶性聚醋、r b 0 n d f a s t BF — E」、磨碎玻璃纖維(mg 46 200944562 F) EFH75- 01」以表三所示掺合量混合, 來調製樹脂組成物。另外,實施例5至8係變動第 液aa性聚酯與第二液晶性聚酯之比率,進而變動 「b〇ndiast BF—E」之摻合量來調製 樹脂組成物者,實施例6與上述實施例2相同方式 換合’比較例3則與上述比較例1相同方式摻合。 因此,使用此樹脂組成物,與上述相同,使基 ❿ 體成形,實施熱處理,在實施電漿處理後,形成銅 被膜’進而藉由雷射圖型化,而可獲得電路形成基 板。 就此電路形成基板,測定電路圖型之剝離強 度’結果如表三所示。 【表三】 (摻合量係質量份) 比較例3 實施例5 實施例6 實施例7 實施例8 比較例4 第一液晶聚醋 100 88.9 77.8 66.7 50 0 第二液晶聚8旨 0 11.1 22.2 33.3 50 100 BOND FAST BF-E 11.1 5.4 11.1 17.2 23.7 30.7 MGF 74.1 74.1 74.1 74.1 74.1 74.1 有無熱處理 有 有 有 有 有 有 剝離強度(N/mm) 0.53 0.66 0.77 0.80 0.79 0.78 47 200944562 由表三可觀察到,在第一液晶性聚酯併用第二 液晶性聚酯之各實施例之物,與單獨使用第一液晶 性聚酯的比較例3比較’剝離強度更為提高,又, 藉由使「bondfast BF — E」增量,而 顯示剝離強度傾向於提高。 以上所述僅為本發明之較佳可行實施例,非因 此侷限本發明之專利保護範圍,故舉凡運用本發明 說明書及圖式内容所為之等效技術變化,均包含於 本發明之權利保護範圍内,合予陳明。 Θ 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖中,(a )顯示第二液晶性聚酯之含有比 率與剝離強度關係的圖形’(b )顯示第二液晶性聚 醋之含有比率與熱變形溫度關係的圖形。 【主要元件符號說明】 48As described above, the substrate was formed by the circuit of Example 1, and the electric heat distortion temperature (measurement of DTUL peel strength, "EG Test" was used) was used, and the peel strength of the road pattern obtained in Comparative Examples 1 and 2 was measured. Base: load offset temperature). In addition, the universal testing machine (Shimadzu Corporation performs the 90-degree peel strength in the vertical direction with respect to the resin flow during molding. The results are shown in Table 1. The first liquid crystalline polyester and the second liquid crystalline polyester are also used. The relationship between the ratio of the second liquid crystalline polyester measured by σ and the peel strength is as shown in the first figure (a), and the relationship with the heat distortion temperature (d Τ ϋ L ) is as shown in the first figure (b). 43 200944562 [Table 1] (mixing amount is part by mass) Comparative Example 1 Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Comparative Example 2 First liquid crystal poly S is 100 88.9 77.8 66.7 50 0 Second liquid crystal brewing 0 11 1 22.2 33.3 50 100 BOND FAST ΒΡΕ 11 • 1 11.1 11.1 11 .1 11 • 1 11 • 1 MGF 74 .1 74 .1 74 1 74.1 74.1 74.1 With or without heat treatment, with or without any peel strength (N/ Mm) 0.43 0.53 0.43 0.67 0.45 0.77 0.45 0.78 0.53 0.79 0.53 0.81 Heat distortion temperature (°C) 260 300 < 216 288 184 281 163 236 128 128 128 128 Observed from Table 1 or Figure 1 (a), as Liquid crystalline polyester with 2 The first liquid crystalline polyester having a load offset temperature of 0 0 ° C or higher and the second liquid crystalline polyester having a lower load offset temperature than the first liquid crystalline polyester can be used to confirm that the peel strength is improved. The metal film is formed with a higher degree of adhesion. In this case, when the content ratio of the second liquid crystalline polyester is increased, it can be observed from the first figure (b) that the heat distortion temperature is lowered and the heat resistance is lowered. The content of the second liquid crystalline polyester is 5 ◦ or less by mass. Especially when the content of the second liquid crystalline polyester exceeds 3 Q% by mass, it can be observed from the first figure (b) that the heat distortion temperature is large. In order to reduce 'and it can be observed from the first figure (a), even if the content rate of the second liquid 曰44 200944562 T ester exceeds 3 〇 mass percentage, the peeling strength 2 is not very effective. Therefore, the second liquid crystalline polycondensation The content of the ester is more preferably 30% by mass or less. Further, it can be observed from Table 1 or the first diagram (a) that by performing heat treatment of the substrate, the peel strength can be made higher, and it is confirmed that the height is excellent. Improve the effect. In Example 2 and Comparative Example (with heat treatment), the shrinkage ratio of the substrate was measured. The shrinkage ratio is the shrinkage ratio of the substrate size with respect to the mold size, and the above molding conditions were made flat = 'measurement MD (resin flow direction) The shrinkage rate of the size of the disk scale is calculated by the size of the base of the crucible (in the direction perpendicular to the flow direction of the resin). The results are shown in Table 2. ^, 45 200944562 [Table 2] (mixing amount is part by mass) - Comparative Example 1 Example 2 The first liquid crystal poly s is 100 77.8 The first liquid crystal poly S is 0 22.2 BOND FAST BF-E 11.1 11.1 MGF _ _ 74.1 74.1 With or without heat 1 ^ Treatment Γ - There is shrinkage MD% 0.36 0.54 Rate TD% 1.32 1.05 (TD-MD)% 0.96 0.51 Observed from Table 2 'In Example 2, by the first - liquid crystal The second liquid crystalline polyester is used in combination with the polyester, and the difference in the forming shrinkage coefficient (differentce 1 n molding shrinkage fact 〇r ) between the MD (resin flow direction)' and the TD (the direction perpendicular to the resin flow direction) is made smaller. By reducing the forming warpage and simultaneously making the base size high-precision, it is possible to suppress thermal deformation caused by reflow soldering or the like. (Examples 5 to 8, Comparative Examples 3 and 4) The first liquid crystalline polyester, the second liquid crystalline polyester, rb 0 ndfast BF - E", and ground glass fiber (mg 46 200944562 F) EFH75-01 The resin composition was prepared by mixing in the amounts shown in Table 3. Further, in Examples 5 to 8, the ratio of the liquid aa polyester to the second liquid crystalline polyester was changed, and the blending amount of "b〇ndiast BF-E" was further changed to prepare a resin composition. Example 6 and In the same manner as in the above-mentioned Example 2, the comparative example 3 was blended in the same manner as in the above Comparative Example 1. Therefore, in the same manner as described above, the base body is molded, the heat treatment is performed, the copper film is formed after the plasma treatment, and the circuit is formed by laser patterning. The substrate was formed in this circuit, and the peel strength of the circuit pattern was measured. The results are shown in Table 3. [Table 3] (mixing amount is part by mass) Comparative Example 3 Example 5 Example 6 Example 7 Example 8 Comparative Example 4 First liquid crystal polyacetate 100 88.9 77.8 66.7 50 0 Second liquid crystal poly 8 means 0 11.1 22.2 33.3 50 100 BOND FAST BF-E 11.1 5.4 11.1 17.2 23.7 30.7 MGF 74.1 74.1 74.1 74.1 74.1 74.1 With or without heat treatment, there are some peel strength (N/mm) 0.53 0.66 0.77 0.80 0.79 0.78 47 200944562 Observed from Table 3 In the first liquid crystal polyester and the second liquid crystalline polyester, the contents of the respective examples were compared with the comparative example 3 using the first liquid crystalline polyester alone, and the peel strength was further improved, and again, by making "bondfast" The BF - E" increment, while showing the peel strength tends to increase. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the equivalent technical changes of the present invention and the contents of the drawings are included in the scope of protection of the present invention. Within, combined with Chen Ming. Θ [Simple description of the drawing] In the first figure, (a) shows a graph of the relationship between the content ratio of the second liquid crystalline polyester and the peel strength. (b) shows the relationship between the content ratio of the second liquid crystalline polyester and the heat distortion temperature. Graphics. [Main component symbol description] 48

Claims (1)

200944562 七、申請專利範圍: A J二ίί屬被覆樹脂成形品’係由含有下述成分 脂組成物成形所得基體、及形成於該基 體表面上的金屬被膜所成者: 移溫ϋ第—液晶性聚自旨,具有2 ◦代以上的負載偏 Β .第二液晶性聚酯,負載偏移溫度比第一液晶性 聚醋之負載偏移溫度更低;以及 C:含環氧基乙烯共聚物, ❹ Ο (唯,該含環氧基乙烯共聚物係分子中含 :=99.9質量百分率、不飽和㈣環J以 ,及/或不飽和環氧丙醚單位〇 J至3 〇質 率), 該樹脂組成物中,相對於成分A與成分 〇◦質量份’成分c為0.u25質量範圍之“1 來。2 = 請專利範圍第1項所述之金屬被覆樹脂成 形。π,其中在該樹脂組成物中,相對於成分a與 之合計量,成分β為1至5〇質量百分率。一 开“ 3=t請專利範圍第2項所述之金屬被覆樹脂成 开^口^中相對於成分A與成分B之合計量 30質量百分率以下。 门 4、 如申請專利範圍第χ項至第3項中任一項 之^屬被覆樹脂成形品,其中該第二液晶性聚酯係二 的务香知基以酷鍵結合者’該二價芳香族基含 1、,2 ~伸苯基、1,3 —伸苯基、2,3 —萘基之至 ^二種芳香族基,同時相對於二價芳香族基之全量,該 等芳香族基之合計量為1〇至45莫耳百分率。 μ 5、 如申請專利範圍第1項至第4項中任—項 之金屬被覆樹脂成形品,其中該含環氧基乙烯北聚 分子中含有乙烯單位8 〇至9 8質量百分率、不;叛 49 200944562 酸環氧丙醋單位及/或不飽和環氧丙醚單 質量百分率。 匕主丄3 6 :如申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一項所述 之金屬被覆樹脂成形品,其中該樹脂組成物除了該 A至C之外,尚含有成分D, 益應U丨徑6至1 、長寬比5至5 0的纖維狀 無機充填劑。 © =、如中請專利範圍第1項至第6項中任—項所述 之金屬被覆樹脂成形品,其中該金屬被膜係選自銅、 錄、金、鋁、鈦、鉬、鉻、鎢、錫、鉛、及鋅之 或由二種以上選自該等之金屬之合金所成者。 8 )如申請專利範圍第丄項至第7項中任一項所述 之金屬被覆樹脂成形品,其係藉由該金屬被 路圖型而成者。 菊俽腰恪成電 9、一種金屬被覆樹脂成形品之製造方法, 使如申請專利範圍第i項至第8項中任一頊 之樹脂組成物成形而獲得基體之成形步驟;及 α 在該基體表面形成金屬被臈之被覆步驟。 〇 成形stmt®9項所述之金屬被覆樹脂 =2 了之i造方法,其係在該被覆步驟之前包 基體表面實施電漿處理之步驟。 μ 1 1、如申請專利範圍第θ項或第i 〇項所述之+ 脂成形品之製造方法,其係在該被覆步驟之 於(Tml- 120)。。至(Tml — 2〇)rr 1表示ί第一液晶性聚酯之初流動溫度(°C ) /皿度下,進行基體熱處理的步驟。 糾、+、1 2、如申請專利範圍第9項至第1 1項中任一頂 斤述之金屬被覆樹脂成形品之製造方法,其 驟係藉由物理蒸鍍法,在該基體表面形成ί屬中= 50 200944562 * 驟。 1 3、如申請專利範圍第9項至第1 2項中任一項 所述之金屬被覆樹脂成形品之製造方法,其包含藉由在 該金屬被膜實施雷射圖型化而形成電路圖型之步驟。200944562 VII. Patent application scope: AJ ί 属 包 包 树脂 树脂 树脂 树脂 树脂 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A聚自自, with a load bias of 2 generations or more. The second liquid crystalline polyester, the load offset temperature is lower than the load shift temperature of the first liquid crystalline polyester; and C: epoxy-containing ethylene copolymer , ❹ Ο (only, the epoxy group-containing ethylene copolymer system contains: = 99.9 mass%, unsaturated (tetra) ring J, and/or unsaturated glycidyl ether unit 〇 J to 3 〇 mass ratio), In the resin composition, the component c and the component 〇◦ mass part 'component c are 0. u25 in the mass range of "1. 2 = The metal-coated resin described in the first item of the patent range is formed. π, wherein In the resin composition, the component β is in a total amount of 1 to 5 Å by mass with respect to the component a. The opening of the metal coating resin described in the second item of the patent range is "3=t". 30 mass% of the total amount of component A and component B the following. The varnished resin molded article of any one of the second to third aspects of the present invention, wherein the second liquid crystalline polyester is scented by a cool bond. The aromatic group contains 1, 2, phenyl, 1,3 -phenyl, 2,3 -naphthyl to two aromatic groups, and at the same time, relative to the total amount of the divalent aromatic group, the aromatic The total amount of the group base is from 1 45 to 45 mol%. The metal-coated resin molded article according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the epoxy group-containing ethylene northern poly molecule contains an ethylene unit of 8 〇 to 98% by mass, not; 49 200944562 Acidic propylene glycol vinegar units and / or unsaturated epoxidized ether mono-mass percentage. The metal-coated resin molded article according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the resin composition contains the component D in addition to the A to C. A fibrous inorganic filler having a U diameter of 6 to 1 and an aspect ratio of 5 to 50. The metal-coated resin molded article according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the metal film is selected from the group consisting of copper, gold, aluminum, titanium, molybdenum, chromium, and tungsten. Or tin, lead, and zinc or two or more alloys selected from the metals. The metal-coated resin molded article according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the metal is patterned by the metal. A method for producing a metal-coated resin molded article, a method for forming a resin composition obtained by molding a resin composition according to any one of items 1-4 to 8 of the patent application; and α The surface of the substrate forms a coating step of the metal being rubbed.形成 Forming the metal-coated resin described in item stmt®9 = 2, which is a step of performing a plasma treatment on the surface of the substrate before the coating step. μ 1 1. A method for producing a +-fat molded article as described in the θth item or the item ii of the patent application, which is in the coating step (Tml-120). . To (Tml - 2 〇) rr 1 represents a step of performing a substrate heat treatment at the initial flow temperature (°C) of the first liquid crystalline polyester. Correction, +, 1 2. The method for producing a metal-coated resin molded article according to any one of the items 9 to 1 of the patent application, which is formed by physical vapor deposition on the surface of the substrate ί中=50 200944562 * The method for producing a metal-coated resin molded article according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the metal film is formed into a circuit pattern by performing laser patterning on the metal film. step. 5151
TW98109451A 2008-03-25 2009-03-24 Metal-coated resin molded article, and process for production thereof TW200944562A (en)

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