200941775 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 月為種熱電分離式之發光二極體燈泡結構，特別A-種應用於照明用之高功率發光二極體結構。 、為一 【先前技術】 有發光二_ 二極體被排列在印刷電路板i; ‘及一發j «覆住鳥籠狀形體之印刷電路板。印刷電路板nm 板中心向外嫩延伸的分支 =括—電源部’其包含有—提供電流至各個發光 美國專利公開第6,793,374號，其揭露一且有遠 ，連接柱被連接於—蓋體及—基材 且具有難化的絲。每—表面具有至少:發光 一 有—餘11，艇接錄雖财蓋體之間。 ❹盆係第6,598，"6號，其揭露一發光二極體燈泡， ί 車^煞車燈插座中，其具有第—及第二印刷電路 弟二複數個發光二極體設置於該些電路板上， 電力信麟產生—單色光。發光二極體燈泡進 以_插件式連接；—基體具有至少—連接部； 電路板切盤以及用以支撑第一印刷 之及電性連接到第一及第二印刷電路板 上述各習知技術僅能應用於螺旋式燈座或者汽車之煞車燈座 •200941775200941775 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The moon is a thermoelectric separation type light-emitting diode bulb structure, and in particular, the A-type is applied to a high-power light-emitting diode structure for illumination. [Previous technique] A light-emitting diode _ diode is arranged on a printed circuit board i; ‘and a hair j « a printed circuit board covering the bird cage shape. The branch of the printed circuit board, the center of the nanoplate, extends outwardly, and includes a power supply unit that provides current to each of the illuminating U.S. Patent No. 6,793,374, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. - Substrate and having difficult filaments. Every surface has at least: illuminating one with - the remaining 11, the boat is recorded between the financial cover. U.S. Patent No. 6,598, " No. 6, which discloses a light-emitting diode bulb, which has a first and a second printed circuit, and a plurality of light-emitting diodes are disposed on the circuits On the board, the power letter is produced - monochromatic light. The light-emitting diode bulb is connected by a plug-in type; the substrate has at least a connecting portion; the circuit board cutting disk and the conventional techniques for supporting the first printing and electrically connecting to the first and second printed circuit boards Can only be used in spiral lamp holders or car lamp holders. • 200941775
上且其體積均過於龐大，重每L 不同的類型’若要達到廣=省结=有非常多種 更廣泛:合將獨作’以及如何與f知燈座結構 【發明内容】 本發明為一種熱電分離式 發光二極體燈泡結構能形成^ f ’其主要使 ❹ ❹ 環 泡結構之散熱能力，使得升發光二極體燈 境下操作。 讀先—極體燈泡結構能正常的在高壓 單元；_第n ^腳、、具有-第—單元及-第二 熱接腳，其單;;二單元及;第四單元;-導 -晶粒座；-發光二極體單元，戈c五單元端部設有 第一導線電性連接於第導電接ς置内’其—端藉由-性連接於第二導電接腳;以】-第二導線電 :元、第五單元、晶粒座、發光ί;體=包第； 、第四單元及第“罩t 一、时施’至対㈣灯狀進步功效： =由導熱接腳的設置，以達顺電分離的效果 設計製造 :、巧’使得高功率及高照明度的發光二極體燈泡結構= 财度的發光. 、由於第-導電接腳及第二導電接腳可以為一插 -極體燈泡結 件式結構，並 200941775 可直接與習知的燈座結構進行插接，進而使發光二 結構能直接適用於習知的燈座結構。 验燈泡 【實施方式】 【第一實施例】 圖。第種插件式發光二極體燈泡結構10實施例 例圖。為本發月之另一種插件式發光二極體燈泡結構10,實施 ❿燈泡3 ίο圖第2甘圖所示’本實施例為一種插件式發光二極體 ί =12,; 一發光二極體單元13以及-光罩14，其特 接腳η、η’，其為導電佳之㈣ tf。 第—早几⑴及一第二單元112。又第一單元iu及==有— ;:==;丄4包覆之部位’而第二單元112及； 弟四早兀122係指未被光罩14包覆之部位。 η 具有及!!第導熱佳之材質所製成，其 ❹端部設有一晶粒座40。晶粒座40盘第_ 單元121之 有板體之型體。 綱1 11相同外，亦可製作成具 —ί 123 於光罩14成 么體或—不規則之形體。藉此， 二皁4成型後’先罩14與第一導電接腳u 腳12、12’間之結構行為，將更為 衫-¥電接 200941775 為- 晶粒座40内，其發光二極體單元13係設置於 腳η、η，，其另If31電性連接於第一導電接 腳12、12,，蕻由當」道帶Λ—導線132電性連接於第二導電接 透過第-莫綠Li〜電接腳11、1Γ及第二導電接腳12、12， 13，以使發光：極132將電力輸送至發光二極體單元 ❹13設置H 3產生發光之功效。發光二極體單元 或一光波轉換層（圖未示）。 尤曰 ⑴其為一可透光之材質’其用以封裝包覆第一單元 131 ^二-^ 121、晶粒座40、發光二極體單元13、第一導線 置彳k — 、、’ 132 ’且使第二單元112及第四單元122裸露於光 卜，如此可以形成一完整的發光二極體燈泡結構1〇、1〇,。 由於習知的燈座結構已被長久及廣泛的使用，因此若要將發 泛的使用’其最好的方式就是將發光二極體形成-有 ’且泡之單體，使其能直接的與燈座結構結合使用。本實施例之 主要特徵在於將發光二極體燈泡結構1〇、1〇，之接腳，由以往插在 Ρ=Ι電路板上方便進行焊接用的焊腳，改良成為與照明業界標準 規範之尺寸相谷的插腳，也就是說，本發明之第一導電接腳η、 11’與第二導電接腳12、12,之間距及每一導電接腳u、1Γ、12、 !^之尺寸(長度、寬度、直徑…)係符合照明業界標準規範，而其 1非第一導電接腳11、11’或第二導電接腳12、12,之部位可以任 意變化。而此種符合照明業界標準規範之插腳結構，也就是本說 明書所述之插件式結構。 上述所稱之插件式結構，更具體而言，係例如一 G4、一 G5.3、 200941775 G6.35、___ G7.9、 G9 GX5.3、一 GX6 %、— 〇χ7 9 = - GU5.3、一 - GY9.5、— GZ4、 Y5·3 —伽.35、- GY7.9、 GZ4、-GZ6hGZ95 之結構。 【第一實施例】 部實式之發先二極體燈泡結構局 燈泡結構30實施例ϋ 發先二極體 _ 二=二ri2; 弟¥電接腳11，其為導電佳之好所张制〇_、 β 單元111及—第二軍开η = 材貝所製成’其具有-第- 元121及第五單元311俜产被光第| 111及以下所述之第三單 及以下所述之第四：部位，而第二單元112 之部位。 早凡及第/、早几312係指未被光罩14包覆 元電接腳Λ2 ’其為導電之材質所製成，其具有-第三單 〇 . 弟四單兀122。第一導電接腳11或第-導電接腳 三單元⑵或二^ 光軍Μ ί 一實例之至少一補強件(圖未示)。藉此、於 C罩Η成型後，光罩14與第一導 $ 間之結構行為，將更為穩固。聊11或第-導電接腳12 第有曰一單元311及一第六單元312 ’又 3=方=為一體成型之結構。導獅1 -般ΐ 導出的熱，能更有效的進行Si狀·..等形體結構，以使晶粒座4〇 .200941775 -極體單元13 ’可以為一般的發光二極體外，特別可以 為-高壓發光二極體單元，所謂的高壓發光二極體係指多顆發光 二極體相互串聯或者發光二極體串聯阻抗元件後，使得發光二極 體能操作於多種不同之工作電壓者。發光二極體單元13係設置於 晶粒座40内，其一端藉由一第一導線131電性連接於第一導電接 腳U ’其另-端藉由-第二導線132電性連接於第二導電接腳 12丄藉由第一導電接腳11及第二導電接腳12透過第一導線131 2H132將電力輸送至發光二極體單元13，以使發光二極 產生發光之功效。發光二極體單^ 13設置完成及打線 後’晶粒座40内可進-歩覆蓋—取光層或—光波轉換層(圖 m光/一^其為—可透光之材f，其肋封裝包覆第-單元 ϋ 1、第五單元311、晶粒座4〇、發光二極體單元 =、苐-導線131及第二導線132，且使第二單元112、第 122 f第六單元312裸露於光罩14外。如此可 光二極體燈泡結構3〇。 取❿抓 做單Ϊ 112及第四單元122裸露於光罩14外之端部可當 ❹ 述二接t印刷f路板上，或者可形成如第—實施例所 之插件m進樣錢與燈座結構進行插接结合。 牛=第2所示，爲了增加散熱之功效，導熱接^可以進- ί32二如第5圖所示’散熱件32，其内側設有與第 k於第-ί體t目谷之凹部或第三開孔321，其可使第六單元312 穿叹於第二開孔321内，並使散熱件32與第六 熱件32亦設有與第二單元112及第四單元3 i體相合之第一開孔211及第二開孔212， 及第四單元m穿透第-散齡21, 極體燈泡結構3G結合。 心I、件32 %與發先二 .200941775 . 散熱件32與第-導電接腳η及第二導電接腳12接觸之 或者再包括導熱接腳31 ’必須作絕緣處理，以避免產生短路 象。又散熱件32的設計，可以是-個整體之單件式，或者亦 兩個單元好個單元組合而成。此外，散熱件32制可由$ =質IS材質’或者是氮化銘、氣化她^ 如第4圖所示，又爲了使所導出的熱能有效的散發，因 散熱件32設計成為-韓片狀之形體，以增加散熱面積 響發光二極雜雜構3G錢麟狀結合， 件= ^第二單元112及細單元122之端部，分別裸露出、:牛接^ 50。如此，熱電分離式之發光二極體燈泡結構3〇，其接腳 可^做谭腳使用而插接於印刷電路板±，或者接腳部 一貫施例所述之插件式結構，能直接與燈座結構進行插接。 牛ιϋΐ熱接腳31間’亦可以進—歩藉由—導熱膠或一銲 錫進仃固定及導熱結合。 本圖及第6C®至第6關為本個之—種熱電分離式發 先一極體燈泡結構30實施例，其導電接腳u、12與導熱接 ❹ ^各種排列方式俯視實施姻。第6B圖為第6A圖之立面實 圖0 技獅ti第6A ^至第6H圖所示’爲了因應不同的散熱效能，導献 m可種不同型體設計，導熱接腳31與第一導電接腳 ^弟—導電接腳12财可有多料_排列方式 11 ^光二ί體燈泡結構3G設計成插件式結構時，第—導^接聊 及弟—導電接腳12的相對位置必須與照明業 此才ΐίΐΓΐ須與體積大或面積寬之導熱接腳31進行錯位，如 此才庇*與1知燈座結構之插座相容插接。 而上述所稱之插件式結構，更具體而言，係例如一 G4、一 .200941775 G5.3、-G6.35、一 G7.9、—G9、一 奶、一 Gw .3、-⑽.35、- GX7.9、—奶 3、—咖 ％、— - GY9.5、- GZ4、- GZ6.36 或-GZ9.5 之結構。 惟上述各實施例_以說明本發明之特點，其 者鱗解本發明之内容並據以實施，而雜定本發明^ 利乾圍，故凡其他未脫離本發明揭 專 或修改，㈣七”丁 _之精神而元成之等效修飾 " 仍應包3在以下所述之申請專利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 Ϊ 明之—種插件式發光二極體燈泡結構實施例圖。 Ϊ 3 ^—_件式發光二極舰缝構實施例圖。 施例^ Γ X明之種熱電分離式之發光二極體燈泡結構局部實 =圖為本發明之^ —種熱電分離式之發光二極體燈泡結構實施 =5圖為本發明之一種散熱件實施例圖。 參 imtu圖至第6H圖為本發明之—種熱電分離式發光二 視實圖施例’其導電接腳與導熱接腳之各種排列方式俯 弟6B圖為第6A圖之立面實施例圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 ^、1〇’............插件式發光二極體燈泡結構 、11............第一導電接腳 111 ....................一單元 112 ...................第二單元 12'12’............第二導電接腳 .200941775 121 ...................第三單元 122 ...................第四單元 123 ...................補強件 13 .....................發光二極體單元 131 ...................第一導線 132 ...................第二導線 14 .....................光罩 211 ...................第一開孔 212 ...................第二開孔 e 3〇.....................熱電分離式發光二極體燈泡結構 31 .....................導熱接腳 311 ...................第五單元 312 ...................第六單元 32 .....................散熱件 321...................第三開孔 40.....................晶粒座 50.....................接腳部On the other hand, the volume is too large, and the weight is different for each type of L. If you want to reach a wide range, you can achieve a wide variety of functions. There are many different types of products: how to do it together and how to know the structure of the lamp holder. [Inventive content] The present invention is a The thermoelectric separation type light-emitting diode bulb structure can form a heat dissipation capability of the ❹ 环 ring bubble structure, so that the illuminating diode lamp can be operated under the environment. Read-first-pole lamp structure can be normal in the high-voltage unit; _ n ^ foot, with - the first unit and - the second hot pin, its single;; two units and; fourth unit; - lead - crystal a lenticular unit; a light-emitting diode unit having a first wire electrically connected to the first conductive terminal; and the other end of the first conductive wire is connected to the second conductive pin; The second wire electricity: element, fifth unit, die holder, illuminating ί; body = package number; fourth unit and the first "hood t one, time Shi" to 対 (four) lamp-like progress: = by the heat conduction pin The setting is designed and manufactured by the effect of the separation of the Shun electric: the clever 'light-emitting diode structure with high power and high illumination = the luminous illumination. Because the first conductive pin and the second conductive pin can It is a plug-in-pole bulb junction structure, and 200941775 can be directly connected with the conventional lamp holder structure, so that the light-emitting two structure can be directly applied to the conventional lamp holder structure. First Embodiment FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a first plug-in type light-emitting diode bulb structure 10. Another type of plug-in for this month Piece of light-emitting diode bulb structure 10, implementing a bulb 3 ίο Figure 2 is shown in the figure 'This embodiment is a plug-in type light-emitting diode ί = 12;; a light-emitting diode unit 13 and a mask 14, its special pin η, η ', which is good for conduction (four) tf. - early (1) and a second unit 112. And the first unit iu and == have - ;: = =; 丄 4 coated The second portion 112 and the second portion 112 are the portions that are not covered by the mask 14. The η has a material of good thermal conductivity, and a die pad 40 is provided at the end portion. The die holder 40 has the shape of the plate body of the first unit 121. The same can be made of the same as the mask 14 or the irregular shape. 4 After the molding, the structural behavior between the first cover 14 and the first conductive pin u 12, 12' will be more in the shirt-¥200941775--in the die holder 40, and the LED unit 13 is arranged. In the foot η, η, the other If31 is electrically connected to the first conductive pin 12, 12, and the wire is electrically connected to the second conductive wire through the first - Mo green Li ~ Pin 11, 1Γ And the second conductive pins 12, 12, 13 to enable the light-emitting: the pole 132 to transmit power to the light-emitting diode unit ❹13 to set the effect of H3 to generate light. A light-emitting diode unit or a light wave conversion layer (not shown).尤曰(1) is a permeable material that is used to encapsulate the first unit 131^2-^121, the die pad 40, the light-emitting diode unit 13, the first wire 彳k — , ' 132' and the second unit 112 and the fourth unit 122 are exposed to the light, so that a complete light-emitting diode bulb structure 1〇, 1〇 can be formed. Since the conventional lamp holder structure has been used for a long time and widely, the best way to use the general purpose is to form the light-emitting diode into a single cell and make it direct. Used in conjunction with the lampholder structure. The main feature of the embodiment is that the pins of the light-emitting diode bulb structure 1〇, 1〇 are soldered to the soldering pins which are conventionally inserted on the Ρ=Ι circuit board, and are improved to meet the lighting industry standard specifications. The pin of the size phase valley, that is, the distance between the first conductive pins η, 11' and the second conductive pins 12, 12 of the present invention, and the size of each of the conductive pins u, 1 Γ, 12, ! (Length, Width, Diameter...) conforms to the lighting industry standard specification, and the portion of the first non-first conductive pin 11, 11' or the second conductive pin 12, 12 can be arbitrarily changed. The pin structure conforming to the lighting industry standard specification is the plug-in structure described in this specification. The above-mentioned plug-in structure, more specifically, for example, a G4, a G5.3, 200941775 G6.35, ___ G7.9, G9 GX5.3, a GX6 %, - 〇χ 7 9 = - GU5. 3. Structure of one-GY9.5, - GZ4, Y5·3 - gamma 35, - GY7.9, GZ4, -GZ6hGZ95. [First Embodiment] The embodiment of the first embodiment of the first diode bulb structure of the bulb structure 30 ϋ first diode _ two = two ri2; brother ¥ electric pin 11, which is good for conduction 〇_, β unit 111 and - 2nd army open η = material made of 'because' - the first element 121 and the fifth unit 311 are produced by the light of the first | 111 and the following third and below Fourth, the part, and the part of the second unit 112. The early and the first and the early 312 are made of the material that is not covered by the photomask 14 and is electrically conductive, and has a - third single 〇. At least one reinforcing member (not shown) of the first conductive pin 11 or the first conductive pin three unit (2) or the second conductive member. Therefore, after the C cover is formed, the structural behavior between the photomask 14 and the first guide will be more stable. The chat 11 or the first conductive pin 12 has a first unit 311 and a sixth unit 312 'and 3 = square = a one-piece structure. Guide lion 1 - General 导出 The derived heat can more effectively carry out the shape of the Si.. etc. so that the die holder 4〇.200941775 - The polar body unit 13' can be a general light-emitting diode, especially For the high-voltage light-emitting diode unit, the so-called high-voltage light-emitting diode system refers to a plurality of light-emitting diodes connected in series or a light-emitting diode series impedance element, so that the light-emitting diode can operate on a plurality of different working voltages. The LED unit 13 is disposed in the die pad 40, and one end thereof is electrically connected to the first conductive pin U ′ by a first wire 131 , and the other end is electrically connected to the second wire 132 by the second wire 132 . The second conductive pin 12 transmits power to the light emitting diode unit 13 through the first conductive line 11 2H132 through the first conductive pin 11 and the second conductive pin 12 to enable the light emitting diode to emit light. After the light-emitting diode is completed and after the wire is wired, the inside of the die pad 40 can be covered with a light-receiving layer or a light-wave converting layer (Fig. m light/one is a light transmissive material f, The rib package covers the first unit ϋ 1, the fifth unit 311, the die pad 4 〇, the light emitting diode unit =, the 苐-wire 131 and the second wire 132, and the second unit 112, the 122 f f sixth The unit 312 is exposed outside the reticle 14. Thus, the photodiode bulb structure is 3 〇. The end portion of the reticle 112 and the fourth unit 122 exposed outside the reticle 14 can be described as two t-printings. On the board, or inserting the plug-in m injection money as in the first embodiment to be inserted and combined with the lamp holder structure. The cow = the second one, in order to increase the heat dissipation effect, the heat conduction connection can be entered into - ί32 二如第5, the heat sink 32 is provided with a recess or a third opening 321 in the inner side of the k-th body, which allows the sixth unit 312 to pass through the second opening 321 . The heat dissipation member 32 and the sixth heat member 32 are also provided with a first opening 211 and a second opening 212 which are combined with the second unit 112 and the fourth unit 3 i, and the fourth unit m penetrates the first dispersion Age 21, The body bulb structure 3G is combined. The core I, the piece 32% and the first two. 200941775. The heat sink 32 is in contact with the first conductive pin η and the second conductive pin 12 or further comprises a heat conducting pin 31 'insulation The heat sink 32 can be designed to be a one-piece unit or a combination of two units. In addition, the heat sink 32 can be made of $=quality IS material. Or Niobing Ming, gasifying her ^ As shown in Figure 4, and in order to effectively dissipate the derived thermal energy, the heat sink 32 is designed to be a Han-like shape to increase the heat dissipation area. The heterogeneous 3G money is combined, and the ends of the second unit 112 and the thin unit 122 are respectively exposed, and the cattle are connected to 50. Thus, the thermoelectric separation type light-emitting diode bulb structure is 3〇, and the connection thereof is The foot can be used as a tan foot and plugged into the printed circuit board ±, or the plug-in structure described in the footing section can be directly connected to the lamp holder structure. The cow ϋΐ hot pin 31 can also be used. Into the 歩 by - thermal adhesive or a solder into the 仃 fixed and thermally conductive combination. 6C® to 6th are an embodiment of a thermoelectric separation type first-pole light bulb structure 30, in which the conductive pins u, 12 and the heat-conductive interface are arranged in a plan view. Figure 6B shows Figure 6A of the façade real picture 0 Technical lion ti 6A ^ to 6H picture 'In order to meet different heat dissipation performance, the guide m can be of different shape design, the heat conduction pin 31 and the first conductive pin ^ Brother - conductive pin 12 can have more material _ arrangement 11 ^ light two ί body bulb structure 3G designed into a plug-in structure, the first guide to the chat and the younger - the relative position of the conductive pin 12 must be related to the lighting industry It is necessary to dislocate the heat-conducting pin 31 which is large in size or wide in area, so that it is compatible with the socket of the lamp holder structure. The above-mentioned plug-in structure, more specifically, for example, a G4, a .200941775 G5.3, -G6.35, a G7.9, -G9, a milk, a Gw.3, - (10). 35, - GX7.9, - milk 3, - coffee%, - - GY9.5, - GZ4, - GZ6.36 or -GZ9.5 structure. However, the above embodiments are intended to illustrate the features of the present invention, and the contents of the present invention are scaled and implemented according to the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the disclosure or modification of the present invention. The spirit of Ding _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 ^— _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The implementation of the polar light bulb structure=5 is a schematic diagram of a heat sink according to the present invention. The reference to the sixth embodiment is a thermoelectric separation type two-dimensional real-life example of the invention. The various arrangement of the feet is shown in Fig. 6B as an example of the façade of Fig. 6A. [Description of main component symbols] ^, 1〇'............ Plug-in LED bulb Structure, 11............first conductive pin 111....................one unit 112... .. ...........Second unit 12'12'............Second conductive pin.200941775 121 ............ .......the third unit 122 ...................the fourth unit 123 ................ ...reinforcing member 13 .....................Lighting diode unit 131 ................. .. first wire 132...................second wire 14 ..................... Photomask 211........................first opening 212........................second opening e 3〇..................... Thermoelectric Separated Light Emitting Diode Light Bulb Structure 31 ................ ..... Thermally conductive pin 311 ................... Fifth unit 312 .................. .6th unit 32 ..................... heat sink 321................... third Opening 40.....................die holder 50..................... Foot