TW200936648A - Polysiloxane, method for producing the same, and method for producing cured product of the same - Google Patents

Polysiloxane, method for producing the same, and method for producing cured product of the same Download PDF

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TW200936648A
TW200936648A TW097144517A TW97144517A TW200936648A TW 200936648 A TW200936648 A TW 200936648A TW 097144517 A TW097144517 A TW 097144517A TW 97144517 A TW97144517 A TW 97144517A TW 200936648 A TW200936648 A TW 200936648A
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carbon
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polyoxyalkylene
ruthenium
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TWI425029B (en
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Akinori Kitamura
Hiroshi Suzuki
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Toagosei Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/20Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to unsaturated aliphatic groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D183/00Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D183/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/045Polysiloxanes containing less than 25 silicon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/12Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to hydrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/14Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
    • C08G77/18Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups to alkoxy or aryloxy groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/80Siloxanes having aromatic substituents, e.g. phenyl side groups

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Silicon Polymers (AREA)
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Abstract

Disclosed is a polysiloxane which is in a liquid form having a low viscosity. This polysiloxane has excellent curability, and a cured product thereof has excellent heat resistance. Also disclosed are a method for producing such a polysiloxane, and a method for producing a polysiloxane cured product by using such a polysiloxane. Specifically disclosed is a polysiloxane which is characterized by being obtained by hydrolyzing/polycondensing a silicon compound having three hydrolyzable groups, a silicon compound having two hydrolyzable groups and a silicon compound having one hydrolyzable group. The polysiloxane is also characterized by containing a hydrosilylatable carbon-carbon unsaturated group, a hydrosilyl group and an alkoxysilyl group, and having a number average molecular weight of 500-20,000.

Description

200936648 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於具有可砂氫化反應(hydrosilylati〇n ) 的碳一碳不飽和基及矽氫基之聚矽氧烷者。又,關於該聚 矽氧烷之製造方法者。且,係關於該聚矽氧烷之硬化物的 製造方法者。上述聚矽氧烷之硬化物可作爲耐熱材料使用 〇 【先前技術】 已知具有可矽氫化反應之碳一碳不飽和基及矽氫基的 聚矽氧烷(參照專利文獻1〜4 )。過去的聚矽氧烷,例 如即使於25°C中3 0000mPa.s以下之較低黏度,所得之硬 化物中之5%重量減少溫度爲較高的900°C程度,不會超過 1 000°C,其耐熱性並未充分。因此,未有兼具低黏度之液 狀物質、及所得之硬化物的耐熱性較高的聚矽氧烷。 ❹ [專利文獻1]特開平06- 1 283 78號公報 [專利文獻2]特開平08-245792號公報 [專利文獻3]特開200 1 -288267號公報 [專利文獻4]國際公開手冊W〇2〇05/010077號 【發明內容】 本發明係以提供一種滿足低黏度液狀物質、硬化作業 性優良、所得之硬化物的耐熱性優良的聚矽氧烷及其製造 方法爲目的。又,以提供一種使用該聚矽氧烷的聚矽氧烷 -5- 200936648 硬化物之製造方法爲目的。 欲解決上述課題,本發明如下所示。 1. 一種聚矽氧烷,其爲將具有3個水解性基之矽化合 物(T)、具有2個水解性基之砂化合物(d)及具有1 個水解性基之矽化合物(Μ )經水解·聚縮合反應後所得 之聚矽氧烷,其特徵爲200936648 IX. Description of the Invention [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a polyoxyalkylene having a carbon-carbon unsaturated group and a hydrogen group based on a hydrosilyl hydrazine reaction. Further, the method for producing the polyoxyalkylene is described. Further, it is a method for producing a cured product of the polyoxyalkylene. The cured product of the polyoxyalkylene can be used as a heat-resistant material. [Prior Art] A polyoxyalkylene having a carbon-carbon unsaturated group and a hydrogen group capable of hydrogenation reaction is known (see Patent Documents 1 to 4). In the past, polyoxyalkylenes, for example, even at a lower viscosity of less than 30,000 mPa.s at 25 ° C, the resulting 5% weight loss temperature in the cured product is a high 900 ° C level, not exceeding 1 000 ° C, its heat resistance is not sufficient. Therefore, there is no liquid substance having a low viscosity and a polysiloxane having a high heat resistance of the obtained cured product.专利 专利 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 08 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 In the present invention, it is an object of the present invention to provide a polyoxyalkylene which satisfies a low-viscosity liquid material and has excellent hardening workability and excellent heat resistance of the obtained cured product. Further, it is an object of the invention to provide a method for producing a cured product of polyoxyalkylene-5-200936648 using the polyoxyalkylene. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is as follows. A polyoxane which is a ruthenium compound (T) having three hydrolyzable groups, a sand compound (d) having two hydrolyzable groups, and a ruthenium compound (Μ) having one hydrolyzable group. a polyoxyalkylene obtained after the hydrolysis/polycondensation reaction, characterized by

上述砂化合物(Τ)、上述砍化合物(d)及上述砂 化合物(Μ)之至少1種具有矽氫基, 上述砂化合物(Τ)、上述矽化合物(d)及上述矽 化合物(Μ)之至少1種具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽 和基,且上述聚矽氧烷具有可矽氫化反應之碳一碳不飽和 基、矽氫基及烷氧基矽基,數平均分子量爲500〜20000 者。 2. 如上述1所記載之聚矽氧烷,其含有下述一般式( 1 )所示構成;At least one of the sand compound (Τ), the chopping compound (d), and the sand compound (Μ) has an anthracene hydrogen group, and the sand compound (Τ), the above-mentioned anthracene compound (d), and the above-mentioned anthracene compound (Μ) At least one carbon-carbon unsaturated group having a hydrogenation reaction, and the polyoxyalkylene has a carbon-carbon unsaturated group, a hydrazine group and an alkoxy group having a hydrogenation reaction, and the number average molecular weight is 500. ~20000. 2. The polyoxyalkylene according to the above 1, which comprises the following general formula (1);

【化1 H—(Α— (ROnSiO^[化1 H—(Α—(ROnSiO^

(1) 〔式中,A爲具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和基的碳數 2〜10之有機基,R1爲碳數1〜20的伸烷基、碳數6〜20 的2價芳香族基、或碳數3〜20的2價脂環族基,n爲〇 或1,R2爲氫原子、碳數1〜10的院基、或具有可砂氫化 反應之碳一碳不飽和基之碳數2〜10的有機基(1分子中 -6 - 200936648 之R2可爲相同或相異),R3爲氫原子或具有可矽氫化反 應之碳-碳不飽和基之碳數2〜10的有機基,R4爲氫原 子、碳數1〜10的烷基、或具有可矽氫化反應之碳一碳不 飽和基之碳數2〜1〇的有機基(1分子中之R4可爲相同 或相異)’R5爲碳數1〜6的烷基,v、x、y及z爲正數 ’ w 爲 0 或正數,〇.〇〇lgx/(v + w) €2,0.01‘y/(v + w )‘2,O.Ol^z/ ( v + w + x + y) $1。但,w=0 時,R2、R3 〇 及R4的至少任一個爲具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和 基之碳數2〜10的有機基〕。 3 -—種聚砂氧烷之製造方法,其爲上述1所記載之聚 矽氧烷的製造方法,其特徵爲含有將具有3個水解性基之 矽化合物(T )、具有2個水解性基之矽化合物(D )及 具有1個水解性基之矽化合物(M)於有機溶劑之存在下 或非存在下,進行水解.聚縮合反應的第1步驟, 上述矽化合物(T)、上述矽化合物(D)及上述矽 ❹ 化合物(M)之至少1種具有矽氫基,且上述矽化合物( T)、上述矽化合物(D)及上述矽化合物(M)之至少1 種具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和基。 4. 如上述3所記載之聚矽氧烷的製造方法,其中矽化 合物(T)所具有之水解性基爲烷氧基,矽化合物(〇) 所具有之水解性基爲烷氧基,矽化合物(Μ)所具有之水 解性基爲烷氧基或甲矽烷氧基。 5. 如上述3或4所記載之聚矽氧烷的製造方法,其中 上述第1步驟之後’含有於由沸點9 0 °C以上的芳香族烴所 200936648 成之溶劑的存在下,使水餾去的第2步驟。 6.如上述3至5中任一所記載之聚矽氧烷的製造方法 ,其中上述聚矽氧烷含有下述一般式(2)所示構成。 【化2】(1) wherein A is an organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms having a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of hydrogenation, R1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and 2 is a carbon number of 6 to 20 a valence aromatic group or a divalent alicyclic group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, n is ruthenium or 1, R 2 is a hydrogen atom, a carbon number of 1 to 10, or a carbon-carbon having a sand-hydrogenation reaction An organic group having a carbon number of 2 to 10 on a saturated basis (R 2 in 1-6 - 200936648 may be the same or different), and R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a carbon number of a carbon-carbon unsaturated group having a hydrogenation reaction. An organic group of ~10, R 4 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or an organic group having a carbon number of 2 to 1 Å having a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of hydrogenation reaction (R4 in 1 molecule) For the same or different) 'R5 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and v, x, y and z are positive numbers 'w is 0 or a positive number, 〇.〇〇lgx/(v + w) €2,0.01' y/(v + w )'2, O.Ol^z/ ( v + w + x + y) $1. However, when w = 0, at least one of R2, R3 〇 and R4 is an organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms which has a carbon-carbon unsaturated group which can be hydrogenated. A method for producing a polyoxaxane according to the above aspect, which is characterized in that it comprises a ruthenium compound (T) having three hydrolyzable groups and has two hydrolyzability. The base compound (D) and the hydrazine compound (M) having one hydrolyzable group are subjected to hydrolysis in the presence or absence of an organic solvent, and the first step of the polycondensation reaction, the above hydrazine compound (T), the above At least one of the ruthenium compound (D) and the ruthenium compound (M) has an anthracene hydrogen group, and at least one of the ruthenium compound (T), the ruthenium compound (D), and the ruthenium compound (M) has an anthracene. A carbon-carbon unsaturated group of a hydrogenation reaction. 4. The method for producing a polyoxosiloxane according to the above 3, wherein the hydrolyzable group of the ruthenium compound (T) is an alkoxy group, and the hydrolyzable group of the ruthenium compound (〇) is an alkoxy group. The hydrolyzable group which the compound (Μ) has is an alkoxy group or a decyloxy group. 5. The method for producing a polyoxyalkylene according to the above 3 or 4, wherein after the first step, the water is distilled in the presence of a solvent containing an aromatic hydrocarbon of 200936648 having a boiling point of 90 ° C or higher. Go to the second step. 6. The method for producing a polyoxyalkylene according to any one of the above 3 to 5, wherein the polyoxyalkylene has a structure represented by the following general formula (2). [Chemical 2]

〔式中,A爲具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和基之碳數 2〜10的有機基,R1爲碳數1〜20的伸烷基、碳數6〜20 的2價芳香族基、或碳數3〜20的2價脂環族基’ η爲〇 或1,R2爲氫原子、碳數1〜10的烷基、或具有可矽氫化 反應之碳-碳不飽和基之碳數2〜10的有機基(1分子中 之R2可爲相同或相異),R3爲氫原子或具有可矽氫化反 應之碳一碳不飽和基之碳數2〜10的有機基,R4爲氫原 子、碳數1〜10的烷基、或具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不 飽和基之碳數2〜10的有機基(1分子中之R4可爲相同 或相異),R5爲碳數1〜6的烷基’v'x'y及z爲正數 ,w 爲 0 或正數,0.001Sx/(v + w) $2,0.01Sy/(v + w )* O.Ol^z/ ( v + w + x + y ) $1。但,w=0 時,R2、R3 及R4之至少任一個爲具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和 基之碳數2〜10的有機基〕。 7. —種聚矽氧烷硬化物的製造方法’其特徵爲含有將 上述1所記載之聚矽氧烷於矽氫化反應用觸媒之非存在下 ,以1 5 0 °C以上7 0 0 °C以下的溫度進行加熱之步驟。 200936648 8.—種聚矽氧烷硬化物的製造方法,其特徵爲含有以 下步驟並以下述順序進行者;將上述1所記載之聚矽氧烷 於矽氫化反應用觸媒的非存在下,以5 0°C以上未達1 5 (TC 之溫度進行加熱的步驟、及以1 5 0 °C以上7 0 0 °C以下之溫 度進行加熱之步驟。 本發明的聚矽氧烷爲25°C中爲30000mPa.s以下的低 黏度,可於無觸媒下進行硬化。又,硬化物的減少5%重 ❹ 量之溫度爲l〇〇〇°C以上,可賦予優良耐熱性、無斷裂之良 好皮膜。 本發明的聚矽氧烷之製造方法爲,可有效率地製造出 具有上述優良性質之聚矽氧烷。 又,所謂本發明之聚矽氧烷硬化物的製造方法,無須 使用觸媒,可有效率地製造出耐熱性優良的硬化物。 實施發明的最佳型態 〇 本發明的聚矽氧烷係由將具有3個水解性基之矽化合 物(T)、具有2個水解性基之矽化合物(D)及具有1 個水解性基之矽化合物(Μ )經水解.聚縮合反應而得到 ,具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和基、矽氫基(具有 Si-Η鍵的基)及烷氧基矽基,數平均分子量爲500〜 2 0000之範圍的化合物。而本發明之聚矽氧烷爲來自上述 矽化合物(T) 、(D)及(M),含有矽倍半氧烷單位( 以下稱爲「結構單位T」)、聚矽氧單位(以下稱爲「結 構單位D」)及一官能性矽氧烷單位(以下稱爲「結構單 -9- 200936648 位Μ」)之化合物。 且,上述矽化合物(T) 、(D)及(M)中,至少1 種爲具有矽氫基,且這些化合物中,至少1種爲具有可矽 氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和基。該不飽和基一般鍵結於矽原 子上,具有雙鍵或參鍵之碳數2〜10的有機基。作爲該不 飽和基的具體例,可舉出乙烯基、鄰苯乙烯基、甲基苯乙 烯基、對苯乙烯基、丙烯醯基、甲基丙烯醯基、丙烯醯氧 基、甲基丙烯醯氧基、1-丙烯基、1-丁烯基、1-戊烯基、 © 3-甲基-1-丁烯基、苯基乙烯基、乙烯基、1-丙烯基、1-丁 烯基、1-戊烯基、3-甲基-1-丁烯基、苯基丁烯基等。具有 上述不飽和基之矽化合物中,不飽和基之數目可僅具有1 個、亦可爲2個以上。具有2個以上之不飽和基時,這些 不飽和基彼此可相同或相異。又,2個以上之不飽和基可 鍵結於同一矽原子上、或鍵結於複數矽原子上。但,進行 使用鍵結於同一矽原子上的不飽和基之矽化合物所得之聚 矽氧烷的硬化時,容易殘留立體障礙所引起的未反應之乙 © 烯基’使其成爲耐熱性不充分。因此,具有上述不飽和基 之矽化合物爲,於1個矽原子上,鍵結1個上述不飽和基 之化合物爲佳。 上述矽化合物(T) 、(D)及(M)中之水解性基爲 鍵結於矽原子上,藉由水解反應可生成矽烷醇基之官能基 或原子。作爲水解性基之例子,可舉出烷氧基、甲矽烷氧 基、鹵素原子。由原料容易得到、反應性良好之觀點來看 ’以甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、甲矽烷氧基及氯原子爲良 -10- 200936648 好水解性基,甲氧基、乙氧基及甲矽烷氧基爲特佳水解性 基。 但’上述矽化合物具有羥基,且該羥基鍵結於矽原子 時’自最初即形成矽烷醇基,該羥基並非可藉由水解反應 而生成砂院醇基之官能基。然而,本發明中具有經基之砂 化合物可視爲與具有水解性基之矽化合物經水解者(聚縮 合反應前者)之同等物質。 ❹ 具有3個水解性基之矽化合物(τ)係作爲藉由水解. 聚縮合反應所生成之聚矽氧烷的構成單位,導入結構單位 T (砂倍半氧烷單位)之成分。矽化合物(τ)較佳爲含 有1個矽原子’於矽原子上鍵結3個水解性基之化合物。 矽化合物(T)對於使聚矽氧烷硬化物成爲耐熱性優良者 而言爲重要成分。 作爲矽化合物(T)的例子,可舉出具有矽氫基之矽 化合物(以下稱爲「矽化合物(TH )」)、具有可矽氫 〇 化反應之碳-碳不飽和基之矽化合物(以下稱爲「矽化合 物(TU)」)等。這些可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用 作爲矽化合物(TH)之例子,可舉出三甲氧基矽烷 、三乙氧基矽烷、三丙氧基矽烷、三氯矽烷等。 作爲矽化合物(TU)之例子,可舉出三甲氧基乙烯 矽烷、三乙氧基乙烯矽烷、三丙氧基乙烯矽烷、三氯乙烯 矽烷、三甲氧基(4-乙烯苯基)矽烷、三乙氧基(4-乙烯 苯基)矽烷、三丙氧基(4-乙烯苯基)矽烷、三氯(4-乙 -11 - 200936648 烯苯基)矽烷等作爲代表之具有乙烯基之矽化合物;具有 乙烯基、丙烯醯基、甲基丙烯醯基等不飽和基的矽化合物 等。 作爲矽化合物(TH )及矽化合物(TU )以外之矽化 合物(T)(以下稱爲「矽化合物(TO )」)的例子,可 舉出三甲氧基烷基矽烷、三乙氧基烷基矽烷、三丙氧基烷 基矽烷、三氯烷基矽烷、三甲氧基苯基矽烷、三乙氧基苯 基矽烷、三丙氧基苯基矽烷、三氯苯基矽烷;及這些化合 物中,矽原子所鍵結的烷基或苯基由可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和基以外之基或原子所取代之三烷氧基矽烷等。 上述矽化合物(T)由可得到耐熱性顯著優良的硬化 物之観點來看,以含有矽化合物(TH )者爲佳。 具有2個水解性基之矽化合物(D )爲,作爲藉由水 解·聚縮合反應所生成之聚矽氧烷的構成單位,導入結構 單位D (聚矽氧單位)之成分。矽化合物(D)較佳爲含 有1個矽原子,於矽原子上鍵結2個水解性基之化合物。 矽化合物(D )可將聚矽氧烷之黏度抑制至較小,對於聚 矽氧烷硬化物可形成良好皮膜而言爲重要成分。 作爲矽化合物(D)之例子,可舉出具有矽氫基之矽 化合物(以下稱爲「矽化合物(DH )」)、具有可矽氫 化反應之碳-碳不飽和基之矽化合物(以下稱爲「矽化合 物(DU )」)等。這些可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用 作爲矽化合物(DH)之例子,可舉出二甲氧基甲基 200936648 矽烷、二乙氧基甲基矽烷、二丙氧基甲基矽烷、二氯甲基 矽烷等。 作爲矽化合物(DU)之例子,可舉出具有乙烯基、 乙嫌基、丙嫌釀基、甲基丙烧釀基等不飽和基之较化合物 〇 作爲矽化合物(DH )及矽化合物(DU )以外之砂化 合物(D)(以下稱爲「矽化合物(DO)」)的例子,可 ❹ 舉出二甲氧基二烷基矽烷、二乙氧基二烷基矽烷、二丙氧 基二烷基矽烷、二氯二烷基矽烷、二甲氧基二苯基矽烷、 二乙氧基二苯基矽烷、二丙氧基二苯基矽烷、二氯二苯基 矽烷;及這些化合物中,鍵結於矽原子之烷基或苯基由可 矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和基以外之基或原子所取代之二 烷氧基矽烷等。 具有1個水解性基之矽化合物(Μ)爲,作爲藉由水 解·聚縮合反應所生成之聚矽氧烷的構成單位,導入結構 〇 單位Μ (—官能性矽氧烷結構單位)之成分。矽化合物( Μ)可將聚矽氧烷之黏度抑制至較小,對於硬化聚矽氧烷 而形成良好皮膜而言爲重要成分。 矽化合物(Μ)爲含有1個矽原子,亦可爲於矽原子 上鍵結1個水解性基的矽化合物(以下稱爲「矽單體( Ml)」),亦可爲具有2個矽單體(Ml)經水解、縮合 成爲1分子之結構的矽化合物(以下稱爲「矽二聚物( M2)」)。矽化合物(M)爲矽二聚物(M2)時,可由1 分子矽化合物(M)形成2個結構單位Μ。 -13- 200936648 作爲砂化合物(Μ)之例子,可舉出具有砂氫基 化合物(以下稱爲「矽化合物(ΜΗ)」)、具有可 化反應之碳-碳不飽和基之矽化合物(以下稱爲「矽 物(MU)」)等。這些可單獨使用、或組合2種以 用。 作爲矽化合物(ΜΗ)之例子,可舉出甲氧基二 矽烷、乙氧基二甲基矽烷、丙氧基二甲基矽烷、氯二 矽烷、1,1,3,3-四甲基二矽氧烷等。所例示者中,1,1 四甲基二矽氧烷爲矽二聚物(M2),除此以外爲矽 (Ml )。 作爲矽化合物(MU )之例子,可舉出甲氧基乙 甲基矽烷、乙氧基乙烯二甲基矽烷、丙氧基乙烯二甲 烷、氯乙烯二甲基矽烷、1,3·二乙烯四甲基二矽氧烷 所例示者中,1,3_二乙烯四甲基二矽氧烷爲矽二聚物 ),除此以外爲矽單體(Ml)。 且,使用矽化合物(MH )及矽化合物(MU )以 矽化合物時,因所得之聚矽氧烷硬化物的耐熱性有劣 傾向,故不使用爲佳。 使用於水解·聚縮合反應之矽化合物(T)、矽化 (D)及矽化合物(M)的比率,將矽化合物(τ)、 合物(D)及矽化合物(M)之合計量爲基準,各爲 8 0莫耳%、1〜3 〇莫耳%及5〜5 0莫耳。/。時爲佳,以 75莫耳%、2〜25莫耳%及1〇〜45莫耳%爲較佳,以 70莫耳%、2〜20莫耳%及15〜40莫耳%爲更佳。但 之矽 矽氫 化合 上使 甲基 甲基 ,3,3- 單體 烯二 基矽 等。 (M2 外之 化之 合物 矽化 30〜 4 0〜 50〜 ,砂 200936648 化合物(Μ)爲含有矽二聚物(M2)時’矽化合物(μ) 之比率適用將矽二聚物(Μ2)之使用量換算成矽單體( Ml)之使用量的比率。例如矽二聚物(M2) 1莫耳相當 於矽化合物(M) 2莫耳分。本案說明書之以下説明中亦 相同。 作爲矽化合物(M) ’使用具有2個矽單體(Ml)經 縮合之結構的矽二聚物(M2 )(例如’ 1,1,3,3-四甲基二 Q 矽氧烷、1,3-二乙烯四甲基二矽氧烷等)時’如上述,該 矽二聚物(M2) 1莫耳相當於矽單體(Ml) 2莫耳分。但 ,矽二聚物(M2 )爲水解之反應性較爲小,藉由反應條 件,約半數或未反應下不被水解,故裝入量必須爲比化學 量論上反應時所假設的比率還多。 將矽單體(Ml)、矽化合物(T)及矽化合物(D) 使用上述比率下時,幾乎以化學量論下進行反應,實質上 提供於反應之全量(當然除脫離之基以外)皆被含於聚矽 〇 氧烷中。 矽化合物(T )之使用比率過小時,所得之聚矽氧烷 硬化物有著耐熱性劣化之傾向。另一方面,過多時,有時 會有聚矽氧烷成爲黏度較高者、或硬化聚矽氧烷所得之皮 膜容易產生斷裂之情況。 矽化合物(D )的使用比率過少時,所得之聚矽氧烷 會成爲黏度較高者、或硬化聚矽氧烷所得之皮膜容易產生 斷裂。一方面過多時,聚矽氧烷硬化物有著耐熱性劣化之 傾向。 -15- 200936648 矽化合物(Μ)之使用比率過少時,所得之聚矽氧烷 會成爲黏度較高者、或硬化聚矽氧烷所得之皮膜容易產生 斷裂。一方面過多時,聚砂氧院硬化物有著耐熱性劣化之 傾向。 且,如上述,矽化合物(Τ)中,矽化合物(ΤΗ)對 於成爲提高聚矽氧烷硬化物之耐熱性者而言爲最重要成分 。使用於水解·聚縮合反應之矽化合物(ΤΗ)的比率,將 矽化合物(Τ)、矽化合物(D)及矽化合物(Μ)之合計 @ 量作爲基準,以30〜80莫耳%爲佳,以35〜75莫耳%爲 較佳,以4 0〜7 0莫耳%爲更佳。 本發明的聚矽氧烷爲,其分子中具有可矽氫化反應之 碳-碳不飽和基、矽氫基及烷氧基矽基。加熱本發明的聚 矽氧烷時,1個聚矽氧烷所含之可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不 飽和基、與其他聚矽氧烷所含之矽氫基藉由進行矽氫化反 應,可得到耐熱性優良之硬化物。 本發明的聚矽氧烷中,1分子中平均含有之矽氫基的 © 個數以可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和基之個數的1〜10倍 爲佳,以2〜9倍爲較佳,以3〜8倍爲更佳,以4〜7倍 爲特佳。其理由爲,將聚矽氧烷藉由矽氫化反應使其硬化 時,若碳-碳不飽和基於未反應下殘留,會使硬化物成爲 耐熱性不充分者,故必須使對於碳-碳不飽和基之量而言 之矽氫基之量爲過剩量。 又,必須避免使矽氫基的比率爲必要以上之過剩。例 如,含有過多來自矽化合物(ΤΗ)之矽氫基的聚矽氧烷 -16- 200936648 ’可能會凝膠化、或成爲高黏度者。又,對於含有來自砂 化合物(MH )之矽氫基的聚矽氧烷,來自該矽化合物( MH)之砂氫基大多未反應而留下時,使得所得之硬化物 的耐熱性會有不充分的情況。 上述烷氧基矽基雖無特別限定,但一般爲碳數1〜6 的烷氧基矽基。由聚矽氧烷之安定性、與硬化聚矽氧烷時 的反應平衡良好的觀點來看,以乙氧基矽基、η-丙氧基矽 0 基及異丙氧基矽基爲佳、異丙氧基矽基爲特佳。 又,衍生本發明之聚矽氧烷所含之烷氧基矽基的化合 物,並無特別限定。該烷氧基矽基可爲來自上述矽化合物 之未反應的烷氧基矽基。又,作爲水解·聚縮合反應之溶 劑,使用醇類時,該醇類可與矽化合物等反應而形成烷氧 基矽基,故可使用此烷氧基矽基。作爲含有烷氧基矽基之 烷氧基,由聚矽氧烷之安定性、與硬化聚矽氧烷時的反應 性平衡爲良好來看,以乙氧基、η-丙氧基及異丙氧基爲佳 〇 、異丙氧基爲特佳。 本發明的聚矽氧烷因具有烷氧基矽基,可擴充聚矽氧 烷之硬化條件的選擇性,得到優良之硬化作業性。例如將 聚矽氧烷以未達1 50 °C之較低溫度下進行部分性硬化後, 以150°C以上70(TC以下之高溫度下進行硬化時,前階段 之試料的操作變的容易。 本發明的聚矽氧烷藉由上述矽化合物(T) 、( D ) 及(Μ )之反應,至少含有以下構成單位(i )及(ii )。 而本發明之聚矽氧烷爲,作爲其他構成單位可含有以下構 -17- 200936648 成單位(iii)。且,具有本發明之聚矽氧烷的烷氧基矽基 可含於下述構成單位之任一。 .構成單位:具有矽氫基之單位 •構成單位(Π):具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和基 之單位 •構成單位(iii):不具有矽氫基以及可矽氫化反應之碳 -碳不飽和基之單位 欲使所得之硬化物成爲耐熱性優良者,聚矽氧烷中之 0 構成單位(i)及(ii)的個數合計量之比率爲,將構成單 位(i ) 、( Π )及(iii )之合計個數作爲基準,以70%以 上爲佳,以80%以上爲較佳’以85%以上爲更佳,以90% 以上爲特佳。 作爲上述構成單位(i),例舉出下述3種。本發明 的聚矽氧烷可僅含有1種彼等構成單位、或含有2種或3 種。且,含有複數個各構成單位時,彼此可相同或相異。 (HS1O3/2 ) ❹ 【化3】Wherein A is an organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms of a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of hydrogenation, R1 is an alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and a divalent aromatic having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; a base or a divalent alicyclic group having a carbon number of 3 to 20 η is hydrazine or 1, R 2 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a carbon-carbon unsaturated group having a hydrogenation reaction. An organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms (R2 in one molecule may be the same or different), and R3 is a hydrogen atom or an organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms having a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of hydrogenation reaction, R4 Is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or an organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms having a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of hydrogenation reaction (R4 in 1 molecule may be the same or different), R5 The alkyl group 'v'x'y and z with a carbon number of 1 to 6 are positive numbers, w is 0 or a positive number, 0.001Sx/(v + w) $2, 0.01Sy/(v + w )* O.Ol^z / ( v + w + x + y ) $1. However, when w = 0, at least one of R2, R3 and R4 is an organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms which has a carbon-carbon unsaturated group which can be hydrogenated. 7. A method for producing a polyoxyalkylene cured product, characterized in that the polypyroxane described in the above 1 is contained in a non-existing catalyst for a hydrogenation reaction, and is more than 150 ° C or more. The step of heating at a temperature below °C. 200936648 8. A method for producing a polyoxymethane cured product, comprising the steps of: carrying out the following steps, wherein the polyoxyalkylene described in the above 1 is in the absence of a catalyst for hydrogenation reaction, The step of heating at a temperature of 50 ° C or more and less than 15 (TC) and the step of heating at a temperature of 150 ° C or higher and 700 ° C or lower. The polyoxyalkylene of the present invention is 25°. C has a low viscosity of 30,000 mPa·s or less and can be hardened without a catalyst. Further, the cured product is reduced by 5% by weight, and the temperature is above 10 °C, which imparts excellent heat resistance and no fracture. The method for producing a polyoxyalkylene of the present invention is to efficiently produce a polyoxyalkylene having the above-described excellent properties. Further, the method for producing a cured polysiloxane of the present invention does not need to be used. The catalyst can efficiently produce a cured product excellent in heat resistance. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The polyoxyalkylene of the present invention has two compounds (T) having three hydrolyzable groups, and two Hydrolyzable group of ruthenium compound (D) and having one hydrolyzable group The compound (Μ) is obtained by hydrolysis or polycondensation reaction, and has a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of hydrogenation reaction, a hydrogen group (a group having a Si-fluorene bond), and an alkoxy group, and the number average molecular weight is The compound of the range of 500 to 2 0000. The polyoxyalkylene of the present invention is derived from the above ruthenium compounds (T), (D) and (M), and contains a sesquisesquioxane unit (hereinafter referred to as "structural unit T". a compound of a polyoxygen unit (hereinafter referred to as "structural unit D") and a monofunctional siloxane unit (hereinafter referred to as "structure sheet-9-200936648 Μ"). Further, the above ruthenium compound (T) And at least one of (D) and (M) has an anthracene hydrogen group, and at least one of these compounds is a carbon-carbon unsaturated group having a hydrogenation reaction. The unsaturated group is generally bonded to ruthenium. An organic group having a carbon number of 2 to 10 having a double bond or a bond bond on the atom. Specific examples of the unsaturated group include a vinyl group, an o-styryl group, a methylstyryl group, and a p-styryl group. Propylene fluorenyl, methacryl fluorenyl, acryloxy, methacryloxy, 1-propenyl, 1-butyl 1, 1-pentenyl, 3-methyl-1-butenyl, phenylvinyl, vinyl, 1-propenyl, 1-butenyl, 1-pentenyl, 3-methyl- In the fluorene compound having the above unsaturated group, the number of the unsaturated groups may be one or two or more. When two or more unsaturated groups are present These unsaturated groups may be the same or different from each other. Further, two or more unsaturated groups may be bonded to the same atom or bonded to a plurality of germanium atoms. However, bonding is carried out on the same germanium atom. When the polysiloxane of the unsaturated group is hardened, the unreacted ethylene group which is caused by steric hindrance is likely to remain, so that heat resistance is insufficient. Therefore, the ruthenium compound having the above unsaturated group is preferably a compound in which one of the above unsaturated groups is bonded to one ruthenium atom. The hydrolyzable group in the above ruthenium compounds (T), (D) and (M) is bonded to a ruthenium atom, and a functional group or atom of a stanol group can be formed by a hydrolysis reaction. Examples of the hydrolyzable group include an alkoxy group, a decyloxy group, and a halogen atom. From the viewpoints of easy availability of raw materials and good reactivity, 'methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, decyloxy and chlorine atoms are good. -10-200936648 Good hydrolysis group, methoxy, ethoxy The base and the methylalkoxy group are particularly preferred hydrolyzable groups. However, the above-mentioned oxime compound has a hydroxyl group, and when the hydroxy group is bonded to a ruthenium atom, a stanol group is formed from the beginning, and the hydroxy group is not a functional group which can form a sand-based alcohol group by a hydrolysis reaction. However, the compound having a warp group in the present invention can be regarded as the same substance as the hydrolyzed compound having a hydrolyzable group (the former of the polycondensation reaction).矽 The ruthenium compound (τ) having three hydrolyzable groups is a component of the structural unit T (sandaperane unit) which is a constituent unit of the polyoxyalkylene produced by the hydrolysis and polycondensation reaction. The ruthenium compound (τ) is preferably a compound containing one ruthenium atom and three hydrolyzable groups bonded to the ruthenium atom. The ruthenium compound (T) is an important component for making the cured polysiloxane oxide excellent in heat resistance. Examples of the ruthenium compound (T) include a ruthenium compound having a ruthenium hydrogen group (hereinafter referred to as "ruthenium compound (TH)"), and a ruthenium compound having a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of hydrogen oximation reaction ( Hereinafter, it is called "anthraquinone compound (TU)"). These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Examples of the ruthenium compound (TH) include trimethoxy decane, triethoxy decane, tripropoxy decane, and trichlorodecane. Examples of the ruthenium compound (TU) include trimethoxyvinyl decane, triethoxyvinyl decane, tripropoxy vinyl decane, trichloroethylene decane, trimethoxy (4-vinylphenyl) decane, and three. Ethylene (4-vinylphenyl) decane, tripropoxy (4-vinylphenyl) decane, trichloro (4-ethyl-11 - 200936648 enephenyl) decane, etc. An anthracene compound having an unsaturated group such as a vinyl group, an acryloyl group or a methacryl group. Examples of the ruthenium compound (T) other than the ruthenium compound (TH) and the ruthenium compound (TU) (hereinafter referred to as "ruthenium compound (TO)") include trimethoxyalkyl decane and triethoxyalkyl group. Of decane, tripropoxyalkyl decane, trichloroalkyl decane, trimethoxyphenyl decane, triethoxy phenyl decane, tripropoxy phenyl decane, trichlorophenyl decane; and among these compounds, The alkyl group or the phenyl group to which the ruthenium atom is bonded is a trialkoxy decane or the like which is substituted with a group or an atom other than the carbon-carbon unsaturated group of the hydrogenation reaction. The above-mentioned ruthenium compound (T) is preferably one containing a ruthenium compound (TH) from the viewpoint of obtaining a cured product having remarkably excellent heat resistance. The ruthenium compound (D) having two hydrolyzable groups is a component of the structural unit D (polyoxymethylene unit) as a constituent unit of the polyoxyalkylene produced by the hydrolysis/polycondensation reaction. The ruthenium compound (D) is preferably a compound containing one ruthenium atom and two hydrolyzable groups bonded to the ruthenium atom. The ruthenium compound (D) suppresses the viscosity of the polyoxyalkylene to a small amount, and is an important component for forming a good film of the cured polysiloxane. Examples of the ruthenium compound (D) include an anthracene compound having an anthracene hydrogen group (hereinafter referred to as "anthracene compound (DH)"), and a ruthenium compound having a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of hydrogenation reaction (hereinafter referred to as "anthracene compound (DH)"). It is "矽 compound (DU)"). These may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds as examples of the hydrazine compound (DH), and examples thereof include dimethoxymethyl 200936648 decane, diethoxymethyl decane, dipropoxymethyl decane, and dichloromethyl. Base decane and the like. Examples of the ruthenium compound (DU) include a compound ruthenium having an unsaturated group such as a vinyl group, an ethyl group, a propylene group or a methyl propyl group, and the ruthenium compound (DH) and a ruthenium compound (DU). Examples of the sand compound (D) other than the compound (hereinafter referred to as "anthracene compound (DO)") include dimethoxydialkylnonane, diethoxydialkylnonane, and dipropoxy group. Alkyl decane, dichlorodialkyl decane, dimethoxydiphenyl decane, diethoxydiphenyl decane, dipropoxydiphenyl decane, dichlorodiphenyl decane; and among these compounds, The dialkoxy decane which is bonded to the alkyl group of the ruthenium atom or the phenyl group is substituted by a group or an atom other than the carbon-carbon unsaturated group which can be hydrogenated. The ruthenium compound (Μ) having one hydrolyzable group is a component of the structure 〇 unit Μ (-functional siloxane structure unit) which is a constituent unit of the polysiloxane which is formed by the hydrolysis/polycondensation reaction. . The ruthenium compound (Μ) suppresses the viscosity of the polyoxyalkylene to a small amount, and is an important component for forming a good film by hardening the polysiloxane. The ruthenium compound (Μ) may contain one ruthenium atom, or may be a ruthenium compound having one hydrolyzable group bonded to a ruthenium atom (hereinafter referred to as "monomer (Ml)"), or may have two ruthenium compounds. The monomer (M1) is hydrolyzed and condensed to form a one-molecular ruthenium compound (hereinafter referred to as "ruthenium dimer (M2)"). When the ruthenium compound (M) is a ruthenium dimer (M2), two structural units Μ can be formed from one molecule of the ruthenium compound (M). -13- 200936648 As an example of the sand compound (Μ), a cerium compound having a sand-hydrogen-based compound (hereinafter referred to as "anthracene compound") and a carbon-carbon unsaturated group having a catalyzable reaction (hereinafter referred to as It is called "smoke (MU)" and so on. These can be used alone or in combination of two. Examples of the ruthenium compound (ΜΗ) include methoxy dioxane, ethoxy dimethyl decane, propoxy dimethyl decane, chlorodioxane, and 1,1,3,3-tetramethyl group. Oxane and the like. In the exemplified, 1,1 tetramethyldioxane is a ruthenium dimer (M2), and other than this, it is 矽 (Ml). Examples of the ruthenium compound (MU) include methoxyethylmethyl decane, ethoxyethylene dimethyl decane, propoxy ethylene dimethane, vinyl chloride dimethyl decane, and 1,3-diethylene tetra In the case of methyl dioxane, 1,3-diethylenetetramethyldioxane is a ruthenium dimer, and other than oxime monomer (Ml). Further, when the ruthenium compound (MH) and the ruthenium compound (MU) are used as the ruthenium compound, the heat resistance of the obtained polyoxyalkylene cured product tends to be inferior, so that it is not preferably used. The ratio of the ruthenium compound (T), the ruthenium (D), and the ruthenium compound (M) used in the hydrolysis/polycondensation reaction is based on the total amount of the ruthenium compound (τ), the compound (D), and the ruthenium compound (M). Each is 80% Mo, % 1 to 3 Mo Mo % and 5 to 5 Mo Mo. /. Preferably, it is preferably 75 mol%, 2 25 mol%, and 1〇45 45 mol%, preferably 70 mol%, 2-20 mol%, and 15-40 mol%. . However, the hydrazine is hydrogenated to give methylmethyl, 3,3-monomer, enedionyl, and the like. (M2 external compound 矽化30~ 4 0~ 50~ , sand 200936648 The compound (Μ) is a ratio of the 矽 compound (μ) when the ruthenium dimer (M2) is contained, which is suitable for the ruthenium dimer (Μ2) The amount used is converted to the ratio of the amount of the hydrazine monomer (M1) used. For example, the ruthenium dimer (M2) 1 mole corresponds to the oxime compound (M) 2 mole fraction. The same applies to the following description of the specification. Ruthenium compound (M) 'Use a ruthenium dimer (M2) having a structure in which two fluorene monomers (M1) are condensed (for example, '1,1,3,3-tetramethyldi-Q-oxane, 1, 3-diethylenetetramethyldioxane, etc.] As described above, the oxime dimer (M2) 1 mole corresponds to oxime monomer (Ml) 2 moles. However, ruthenium dimer (M2) The reactivity for hydrolysis is relatively small, and the reaction conditions are not hydrolyzed in about half or unreacted, so the amount of loading must be more than the ratio assumed in the chemical quantity reaction. Ml), hydrazine compound (T) and hydrazine compound (D) When the above ratio is used, the reaction is carried out almost in the form of a stoichiometric amount, and is substantially provided in the total amount of the reaction (of course, When the ratio of use of the ruthenium compound (T) is too small, the obtained cured polyoxymethane has a tendency to deteriorate in heat resistance. On the other hand, when it is too large, sometimes When the polypyrene is used as a higher viscosity or the film obtained by hardening the polyoxyalkylene is liable to be broken, when the ratio of the use of the antimony compound (D) is too small, the obtained polyoxane becomes a higher viscosity. The film obtained by hardening the polyoxyalkylene oxide is liable to be broken. On the other hand, the polyoxymethane hardened product tends to have heat resistance deterioration. -15- 200936648 When the use ratio of the antimony compound (Μ) is too small, the resulting polycondensation The oxime will become a higher viscosity or the film obtained by curing the polyoxy siloxane will be easily broken. On the other hand, the shale oxide has a tendency to deteriorate in heat resistance. Moreover, as described above, bismuth compound (Τ) Among them, the ruthenium compound (ΤΗ) is the most important component for improving the heat resistance of the cured polyoxymethane. The ratio of the ruthenium compound (ΤΗ) used in the hydrolysis/polycondensation reaction is 矽The total amount of the compound (Τ), the ruthenium compound (D) and the ruthenium compound (Μ) is preferably 30 to 80 mol%, preferably 35 to 75 mol%, and 4 to 7 More preferably, the polyoxane of the present invention is a carbon-carbon unsaturated group, an anthracene hydrogen group and an alkoxyfluorenyl group having a hydrogenation-reactive reaction in the molecule. Heating the polysiloxane of the present invention In the case of an alkane, a carbon-carbon unsaturated group which can be hydrogenated by a polyoxyalkylene, and a hydrogen group which is contained in another polyoxyalkylene can be hardened by hydrogenation, thereby obtaining a hardening excellent in heat resistance. In the polyoxyalkylene of the present invention, the number of the fluorene-hydrogen groups contained in one molecule is preferably from 1 to 10 times the number of the carbon-carbon unsaturated groups which can be hydrogenated, preferably from 2 to 2. 9 times is preferred, 3 to 8 times is better, and 4 to 7 times is particularly good. The reason is that when the polyoxyalkylene is hardened by a hydrogenation reaction, if the carbon-carbon unsaturated is left unreacted, the cured product is insufficient in heat resistance, so it is necessary not to make carbon-carbon. The amount of the hydrazine group in the amount of the saturated group is an excess amount. Further, it is necessary to avoid the excess of the ratio of the hydrogen group to be necessary. For example, polyoxyalkylene-16-200936648, which contains too much hydrazine based on a hydrazine compound (ΤΗ), may gel or become a high viscosity. Further, in the case of a polyoxyalkylene containing a hydrazine hydrogen group derived from a sand compound (MH), when the sand hydrogen group derived from the hydrazine compound (MH) is largely unreacted and left, the heat resistance of the obtained cured product may not be obtained. Full case. The alkoxyfluorenyl group is not particularly limited, but is usually an alkoxyfluorenyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. From the viewpoints of the stability of the polyoxyalkylene and the good reaction balance with the curing of the polyoxyalkylene, the ethoxylated fluorenyl group, the η-propoxy fluorenyl group and the isopropoxy fluorenyl group are preferred. Isopropoxy fluorenyl is particularly preferred. Further, the compound derived from the alkoxyfluorenyl group contained in the polyoxyalkylene of the present invention is not particularly limited. The alkoxyfluorenyl group may be an unreacted alkoxyfluorenyl group derived from the above hydrazine compound. Further, when an alcohol is used as the solvent for the hydrolysis/polycondensation reaction, the alcohol can be reacted with a hydrazine compound or the like to form an alkoxy fluorenyl group, and thus the alkoxy fluorenyl group can be used. The alkoxy group containing an alkoxyfluorenyl group is excellent in the stability of the polyoxyalkylene oxide and the reactivity at the time of curing the polyoxyalkylene oxide, and is preferably an ethoxy group, an η-propoxy group and an isopropyl group. The oxy group is preferably oxime or isopropoxy group. Since the polyoxyalkylene of the present invention has an alkoxyfluorenyl group, the selectivity of the curing conditions of the polyoxyalkylene can be expanded, and excellent hardening workability can be obtained. For example, when the polyoxyalkylene is partially hardened at a temperature lower than 150 ° C, and the hardening is performed at a temperature of 150 ° C or higher and 70 ° C or lower, the operation of the sample in the previous stage becomes easy. The polyoxosiloxane of the present invention contains at least the following constituent units (i) and (ii) by the reaction of the above ruthenium compounds (T), (D) and (Μ). The polyoxyalkylene of the present invention is The other constituent unit may contain the following structural unit -17-200936648 (iii). Further, the alkoxy fluorenyl group having the polyoxyalkylene oxide of the present invention may be contained in any one of the following constituent units. Unit of hydrazine hydrogen group • Constituent unit (Π): unit of carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of hydrogenation reaction • Component unit (iii): carbon-carbon unsaturated group having no hydrogen group and hydrogenation reaction The unit is intended to make the obtained cured product excellent in heat resistance, and the ratio of the total number of constituent units (i) and (ii) of 0 in the polyoxane is such that the constituent units (i) and (Π) and (iii) The total number is based on 70% or more, preferably 80% or more. 5% or more is more preferably 90% or more. The above-mentioned constituent unit (i) is exemplified by the following three types. The polyoxyalkylene of the present invention may contain only one type of constituent unit or contain Two or three types, and when they contain a plurality of constituent units, they may be the same or different from each other. (HS1O3/2 ) ❹ [Chemical 3]

〔R2爲氫原子或碳數1〜1〇的烷基〕 -18- 200936648 【化4】[R2 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 1 carbon number] -18- 200936648 [Chemical 4]

〔R3爲氫原子或碳數1〜10的烷基。但,2個R3爲碳數 1〜10的烷基時,彼等R3彼此可相同或相異〕。 本發明的聚矽氧烷爲,1分子中平均含有5〜100個 上述單位(HSi03/2)者爲佳,含有6〜80個者爲較佳, 含有7〜60個者爲更佳,含有8〜40個者爲特佳。上述單 位(HSi03/2 )單位之個數過少時,聚矽氧烷硬化物容易 成爲耐熱性劣化者。另一方面,上述單位(HSi03/2 )之 個數過多時,聚矽氧烷容易成爲高黏度,且不易操作者。 作爲上述構成單位(ii ),舉例出下述3種。本發明 的聚矽氧烷可僅含有1種彼等構成單位、或含有2種或3 種。且,含有複數個各構成單位時,彼此可相同或相異。 【化5】 (A-(R1)#。— 〔式中,A爲具有可矽氫化反應之碳一碳不飽和基之碳數 2〜10的有機基,R1爲碳數1〜20的伸烷基、碳數6〜20 的2價芳香族基、或碳數3〜20的2價脂環族基。η爲0 或1〕。 -19- 200936648 【化6】[R3 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. However, when two R3 are alkyl groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, they may be the same or different from each other. The polyoxyalkylene of the present invention is preferably one having 5 to 100 units (HSi03/2) per molecule, preferably 6 to 80, more preferably 7 to 60, and more preferably 8 to 40 people are particularly good. When the number of the unit (HSi03/2) units is too small, the cured polyoxymethane is likely to be deteriorated in heat resistance. On the other hand, when the number of the above units (HSi03/2) is too large, the polyoxyalkylene tends to be highly viscous and is difficult for the operator. The following three types are exemplified as the above-mentioned constituent unit (ii). The polyoxyalkylene of the present invention may contain only one type of constituent unit or two or three types. Further, when a plurality of constituent units are included, they may be the same or different from each other. (A) (A-(R1)#.- [In the formula, A is an organic group having a carbon-carbon unsaturated group having a carbon-carbon unsaturated group of 2 to 10, and R1 is a carbon number of 1 to 20 An alkyl group, a divalent aromatic group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, or a divalent alicyclic group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms. η is 0 or 1]. -19- 200936648

〔式中,A爲具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和基之碳數 2〜10的有機基,R2爲碳數1〜10的烷基、或具有可矽氫 化反應之碳一碳不飽和基之碳數2〜10的有機基。R2爲 具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和基之碳數2〜10的有機 基時,該R2及A彼此可相同或相異〕。 【化7】Wherein A is an organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms having a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of hydrogenation, R 2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a carbon-carbon having a hydrogenation reaction; An organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms in a saturated group. When R2 is an organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms which has a carbon-carbon unsaturated group which can be hydrogenated, the R2 and A may be the same or different from each other. 【化7】

A R3-和 01/2 R3 - 〔式中,A爲具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和基之碳數 2〜10的有機基,R3爲碳數1〜10的烷基、或具有可矽氫 化反應之碳-碳不飽和基之碳數2〜10的有機基。但,2 個R3爲碳數1〜1〇的烷基時’彼等r3彼此可相同或相異 。又但2個R3爲具有可砂氣化反應之碳-碳不飽和基 之碳數2〜10的有機基時,彼等R3及A彼此可相同或相 異、或任二者可爲相同〕。 且,作爲上述構成單位(iii ),舉例出下述2種。本 發明的聚矽氧烷可僅含有1種彼等構成單位、或含有2種 或3種。且,含有複數個各構成單位時,彼此可相同或相 200936648 【化8】A R3- and 01/2 R3 - wherein A is an organic group having a carbon number of from 10 to 10 having a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of hydrogenation, and R3 is an alkyl group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or has An organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms of a carbon-carbon unsaturated group which can be hydrogenated. However, when two R3 are alkyl groups having a carbon number of 1 to 1 Å, the same r3 may be the same or different from each other. Further, when two R 3 are an organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms of a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of a gasification reaction, the R 3 and A may be the same or different from each other, or both may be the same. . Further, as the above-mentioned constituent unit (iii), the following two types are exemplified. The polyoxyalkylene of the present invention may contain only one type of constituent unit or two or three types. Moreover, when a plurality of constituent units are included, they may be the same or each other. 200936648 [Chem. 8]

〔式中,R5爲碳數1〜6的烷基〕。 【化9】[In the formula, R5 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms]. 【化9】

〔式中,R2爲彼此可相同或相異之碳數 前者構成單位中之氧原子爲,與作怎 i)及(ii)所例舉的構成單位中任一的充 烷氧基矽基。 具有本發明之聚矽氧烷的烷氧基矽塞 者構成單位者爲佳。 又,本發明的聚矽氧烷中之烷氧基充 將構成單位(i) 、( ii)及(iii)合計仿 1〜100%爲佳,以2〜30%爲較佳,以3- 4〜10%爲特佳。烷氧基矽基含有異丙氧 氧基矽基之比率(個數比率)以50%以1 上爲較佳,以70%以上爲更佳。 如上述,藉由本發明之聚矽氧烷中有 基,聚矽氧烷之硬化作業性爲良好。烷章 -21 - 1〜1 0的烷基〕 上述構成單位( 原子鍵結,形成 ,以來自上述前 基的個數比率, 數作爲基準,以 -2 0 %爲更佳,以 基矽基時,異丙 爲佳,以60%以 在適量烷氧基矽 基矽基過少時, 200936648 上述效果無法充分發揮,烷氧基矽基過多時,聚矽氧烷容 易成爲安定性劣化者。 本發明的聚矽氧烷爲,上述構成單位(i) 、(ii)及 (iii )中,可具有上述以外之官能基。例如可具有矽烷醇 基,又依製造原料之種類可具有SiCl等鹵化矽基。聚矽 氧烷中之矽烷醇基及鹵化矽基的合計個數之比率,以構成 單位(i) 、( ii)及(iii)合計個數作爲基準,以10%以 下爲佳,以5%以下爲較佳,以3%以下爲更佳,1%以下 爲特佳。矽烷醇基或鹵化矽基之比率過多時,聚矽氧烷容 易成爲安定性劣化者。 作爲本發明之聚矽氧烷,含有下述一般式(1)所示 構成單位之聚矽氧烷爲佳。 【化1 0】[In the formula, R2 is a carbon number which may be the same or different from each other. The oxygen atom in the former constituent unit is the alkoxycarbonyl group in any of the constituent units exemplified in the examples i) and (ii). The alkoxy oxime having the polyoxyalkylene of the present invention is preferably a unit. Further, the alkoxy group in the polyoxyalkylene of the present invention preferably comprises 1 to 100% of the total of the constituent units (i), (ii) and (iii), preferably 2 to 30%, and preferably 3 4 to 10% is especially good. The ratio (number ratio) of the alkoxyfluorenyl group containing the isopropoxy methoxy group is preferably 50% or more, more preferably 70% or more. As described above, with the polyalkylene oxide of the present invention, the hardening workability of the polyoxyalkylene is good. Alkyl group - 21 - 1 to 10 alkyl group] The above-mentioned constituent unit (atomic bond formation, based on the number ratio from the above-mentioned precursor group, the number is based on -2 0 %, more preferably, thiol group In the case of isopropyl, the amount of the alkoxy fluorenyl group is too small at 60%, and the above effects are not sufficiently exhibited in 200936648. When the alkoxy fluorenyl group is too large, the polyoxyalkylene is likely to be deteriorated in stability. The polysiloxane of the invention may have a functional group other than the above-mentioned constituent units (i), (ii) and (iii). For example, it may have a stanol group, and may have a halogenation such as SiCl depending on the type of the raw material to be produced. The ratio of the total number of decyl alcohol groups and halogenated fluorenyl groups in the polyoxyalkylene is preferably 10% or less based on the total number of constituent units (i), (ii) and (iii). It is preferably 5% or less, more preferably 3% or less, and most preferably 1% or less. When the ratio of the decyl alcohol group or the halogenated fluorenyl group is too large, the polyoxyalkylene is likely to be deteriorated in stability. The polyoxyalkylene is preferably a polyoxyalkylene having a constituent unit represented by the following general formula (1). [化1 0]

〔式中,A爲具有可矽氫化反應之碳_碳不飽和基之碳數 2〜10的有機基,R1爲碳數1〜20的伸烷基、碳數6〜20 的2價芳香族基、或碳數3〜20的2價脂環族基,η爲0 或1 ’ R2爲氫原子、碳數1〜10的烷基、或具有可矽氫化 反應之碳-碳不飽和基之碳數2〜10的有機基(1分子中 之R2可爲相同或相異),R3爲氫原子或具有可矽氫化反 應之碳—碳不飽和基之碳數2〜10的有機基,R4爲氫原 子、碳數1〜10的烷基、或具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不 -22- 200936648 飽和基之碳數2〜10的有機基(1分子中之R4可爲相同 或相異),R5爲碳數l〜6的烷基’v、x、y及z爲正數 ,w 爲 0 或正數,0.001Sx/(v + w) > 0.01 ^y/ ( v + w )$2,O.Ol^z/ ( v + w + x + y ) $1。但,w=〇.時 ’ R2、R3 及R4的至少任一個爲具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和 基之碳數2〜10的有機基〕。 上述一般式(1)中,ν' w、X、y及z表不含有聚政 q 氧烷1分子之各構成單位的個數比率平均値。v、x、y及 Z爲正數,w爲0或正數。 上述一般式(1)中’ v以5〜100爲佳,較佳爲6〜 80,更佳爲7〜60,特佳爲8〜40。 上述一般式(1)中,A爲具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和鍵的碳數2〜10之有機基。該有機基A僅具有 可矽氫化反應之碳-碳雙鍵或參鍵的官能基即可並無特別 限定。其具體例可舉出乙烯基、鄰苯乙烯基、甲基苯乙烯 〇 基、對苯乙烯基、丙烯醯基、甲基丙烯醯基、丙烯醯氧基 、甲基丙烯醯氧基、1-丙烯基、1-丁烯基、1-戊烯基、3-甲基-1-丁烯基、苯基乙烯基、乙烯基、1-丙烯基、1-丁烯 基、1-戊烯基、3-甲基-1-丁烯基、苯基丁烯基等。本發明 的聚矽氧烷爲含有2個以上的上述有機基A時,1分子中 之有機基A彼此可相同或相異。作爲上述有機基A,以容 易得到原料、碳數較少的乙烯基及反應性良好之對苯乙烯 基爲佳。碳數較少時,聚矽氧烷硬化物成爲無機成分的比 率較大者,此與成爲耐熱性優良者有關。 -23- 200936648 上述一般式(1)中,R1爲碳數1〜20的伸院基(2 價脂肪族基)、碳數6〜20的2價芳香族基或碳數3〜20 的2價脂環族基。碳數1〜20的伸烷基中,可舉出伸甲基 、伸乙基、η-伸丙基、i-伸丙基、η-伸丁基、丨·伸丁基等 。碳數6〜20的2價芳香族基中可舉出伸苯基、伸萘基。 又,碳數3〜20的2價脂環族基中,可舉出具有降莰烯骨 架、三環癸烷骨架或金剛烷骨架之2價烴基等。 又,上述一般式(1)中,η爲0或1。碳數較少,聚 ❹ 矽氧烷硬化物具有優良耐熱性之觀點來看以η=〇爲佳。 上述一般式(1)中,w較佳爲0〜40,更佳爲〇〜30 ,最佳爲〇〜20,特佳爲〇〜10。 上述一般式(1)中,R2爲氫原子、碳數1〜1〇的烷 基、或具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和鍵的碳數2〜10 之有機基。作爲烷基之具體例,可舉出甲基、乙基、丙基 、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基等。可爲 這些脂肪族基及脂環族基之任一者,又可爲直鏈狀及分支 © 狀之任一者。作爲具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和鍵的 碳數2〜10之有機基,具有可矽氫化反應之碳—碳的雙鍵 或參鍵之官能基即可,並無特別限定,可舉出乙烯基、鄰 苯乙烯基、甲基苯乙烯基、對苯乙烯基、丙烯醯基、甲基 丙烯醯基、丙烯醯氧基、甲基丙烯醯氧基、1-丙嫌基、1_ 丁烯基、1-戊烯基、3-甲基-1-丁烯基、苯基乙烯基、乙烯 基、1-丙烧基、1-丁嫌基、1-戊嫌基、3 -甲基_1_丁嫌基、 苯基丁燃基等。1分子中之R2可爲同種、或亦可爲組合2 -24- 200936648 種以上之異種。作爲R2,由碳數較少 之耐熱性優良來看,以氫原子、甲基及 由可加入聚矽氧烷之硬化反應來看,以 特佳。 上述一般式(1)中,X以0.1〜40 〜30’更佳爲0.2〜20,特佳爲0.3〜10 上述一般式(1)中,R3爲氫原子 〇 應之碳—碳不飽和鍵的碳數2〜10之有 化反應之碳-碳不飽和鍵基,僅爲具有 -碳的雙鍵或參鍵之官能基即可,並無 出乙烯基、鄰苯乙烯基、間苯乙烯基、 醯基、甲基丙烯醯基、丙烯醯氧基、甲 丙烯基、1-丁烯基、1-戊烯基、3-甲基-烯基、乙烯基、1-丙烯基、1-丁烯基、1 1-丁烯基、苯基丁烯基等。1分子中之】 〇 可爲組合2種以上之異種。作爲R3, 之硬化反應,碳數較少,聚矽氧烷硬化 觀點來看,以氫原子及乙烯基爲佳。 上述一般式(1)中,R4爲氫原子 基、或具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽 之有機基。作爲烷基之具體例,可舉出 、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬 直鏈狀、分支狀或環狀。作爲具有可矽 不飽和鍵的碳數2〜10之有機基,僅爲 ,聚矽氧烷硬化物 乙烯基爲佳。又, 氫原子及乙烯基爲 爲佳,較佳爲〇. 1 〇 或具有可矽氫化反 機基。作爲可矽氫 可矽氫化反應之碳 特別限定,可例舉 對苯乙烯基、丙烯 基丙烯醯氧基、1-1-丁烯基、苯基乙 [-戊烯基、3-甲基-R·3可爲同種、或亦 由可參加聚矽氧烷 物爲耐熱性優良之 、碳數1〜10的烷 和鍵的碳數2〜1 0 甲基、乙基、丙基 基、癸基等,可爲 氫化反應之碳-碳 具有可矽氫化反應 -25- 200936648 之碳一碳的雙鍵或參鍵之官能基即可,可舉出乙嫌基 '鄰 苯乙烯基、甲基苯乙烯基、對苯乙烯基、丙嫌基、甲基 丙烯醯基、丙烯醯氧基、甲基丙烯醯氧基、b丙稀基、b 丁烯基、1-戊烯基、3-甲基-1-丁烯基、苯基乙嫌基、乙烯 基、1-丙烯基、1-丁烯基、1-戊烯基、3-甲基-1-丁烯基、 苯基丁烯基等。1分子中的R4可爲同種、或亦可爲組合2 種以上之異種。作爲R4,由良好反應性或碳數較少的觀 點來看,以氫原子、甲基及乙烯基爲佳,由原料或中間製 品之操作容易度來看,以甲基爲特佳。 上述一般式(1)中,y較佳爲〇·ΐ〜50,更佳爲0.5 〜30,最佳爲1〜20,特佳爲2〜10。 上述一般式(1)中,R5爲碳數1〜6的烷基,作爲 烷基之具體例,可舉出甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、 己基。 上述一般式(1)中,z較佳爲0.1〜20,更佳爲0.2 〜10,最佳爲0.3〜8,特佳爲0.5〜5。 上述一般式(1)中,v、w及X之間的較佳關係爲 0.001 ^ x/ ( v + w) $2,較佳爲 〇.〇l$x/(v + w) $1,更佳 爲 0.02Sx/ ( v + w) S0.7 ’ 特佳爲 〇.〇4^χ/ ( v + w) ^0.5 。x/(v + w)過小時,黏度會變筒,無觸媒下之加熱硬化 物的耐熱性會有降低之傾向。另一方面,x/( v + w )過大 時,無觸媒下之加熱硬化物的耐熱性會有降低之傾向。 v、w及y之間的較佳關係爲〇.〇1 Sy/ ( v + w) $2, 較佳爲 〇.〇5Sy/(v + w) S1,更佳爲 〇_lgy/(v + w) S0.7 200936648 ’特佳爲 0.15Sy/(v + w) $0_4。y/(v + w)過小時’黏 度會變高、或無觸媒下之加熱硬化物的耐熱性會有降彳氏t 傾向。另一方面,y/(v + w)過大時,無觸媒下的加熱硬 化物之耐熱性會有降低之傾向。 又,v、w、X、y及Z之間的較佳關係爲,0.0l$z/( v +w + x + y ) SI,較佳爲 0.02 ^ z/(v + w + x + y) ^ 0.5 1 更佳爲 0.0 3 ^ z/( v +w + x + y) ^ 0.3 > 特佳爲 0 · 04 S z/(v +w + x + y) S 〇·1 0 。z/(v +w + x + y)過小時,無觸媒下之加熱硬化性會有降低 之傾向。另一方面、z/(v + w + x + y)過大時,聚砂氧院之保 存安定性會降低、或加熱硬化物之耐熱性會有降低之傾向 〇 但,W=〇時,R2、R3及R4的至少1個爲具有可砂氫 化反應之碳一碳不飽和基之碳數2〜10的有機基。 上述一般式(1)中之V、W、X、y及z爲滿足上述條 件之聚矽氧烷,低黏度且操作作業性優良,所得之硬化物 φ 形成良好外觀之皮膜,且耐熱性優良。 本發明的聚矽氧烷爲數平均分子量於500〜20000之 範圍者。數平均分子量以700〜15000爲佳,以 900〜 1 0000爲較佳,以 1 000〜5000爲特佳。藉由數平均分子 量藉由GPC (凝膠滲透層析),例如作爲管柱使用日立化 成工業股份有限公司製GL-A130-S (多孔性微小球狀聚合 物凝膠)’作爲溶離液使用甲苯,作爲標準物質使用聚苯 乙烯而求得。 本發明的聚矽氧烷爲液狀,25。(:中之黏度爲 -27- 200936648 3 0000mPa_s以下時爲佳,以1 0000mPa,s以下時爲較佳, 以5 0 0 0 m P a · s以下時爲更佳’以3 0 0 0 m P a · s以下時爲最 佳,以lOOOmPa.s以下時爲特佳。但,上述黏度之下限— 般爲 1mPa·s。 本發明的聚矽氧烷之製造方法爲,具備將具有3個水 解性基之矽化合物(T)、具有2個水解性基之矽化合物 (D)及具有1個水解性基之矽化合物(M)於有機溶劑 之存在下或非存在下,進行水解.聚縮合反應之第丨步驟 @ ,以上述矽化合物(T)、上述矽化合物(D)及上述矽 化合物(M)之至少1種具有矽氫基,且上述矽化合物( T)、上述矽化合物(D)及上述矽化合物(M)的至少1 種具有可矽氫化反應之碳一碳不飽和基爲特徵。 又’本發明中,具備上述第1步驟後,於沸點901:以 上之芳香族烴所成之溶劑的存在下將水餾去的第2步驟爲 佳。 本發明的聚矽氧烷之製造方法中,第1步驟所使用的 © 矽化合物(T)、矽化合物(D)及矽化合物(M)之種類 、使用量等如上述所記載。 本發明的聚矽氧烷之製造方法中,矽化合物(T)及 矽化合物(D )所具有之水解性基爲烷氧基,矽化合物( M)所具有之水解性基爲烷氧基或甲矽烷氧基時爲佳。 上述第1步驟爲,將矽化合物(T) 、(D)及(M) 於有機溶劑之存在下或非存在下進行水解·聚縮合反應之 步驟。作爲有機溶劑可舉出甲苯、二甲苯 '苯、均三甲苯 -28 - 200936648 、乙基苯等芳香族烴;二異丙醚等醚類;乙酸乙酯、乙酸 2-甲氧基-1-甲基乙酯等酯類等。這些化合物可單獨使用 、或組合2個以上使用。又,上述芳香族烴等非極性溶劑 可與甲醇、乙醇、異丙基醇類等低級醇類等極性溶劑倂用 。上述第1步驟中,使用有機溶劑時,該使用量,將矽化 合物(T) 、(D)及(M)之合計量作爲100質量份時, 較佳爲0.5〜10質量份,更佳爲0.8〜7質量份,最佳爲1 〇 〜5質量份。作爲反應溶劑,使用甲苯、二甲苯、均三甲 苯、乙基苯等沸點90°C以上之芳香族烴的方法,於製造聚 矽氧烷之第1步驟及餾去揮發性成分之步驟中,可抑制凝 膠之產生,故較佳。 上述第1步驟中,作爲有機溶劑使用甲苯、二甲苯等 非極性溶劑時,可與甲醇、乙醇、異丙基醇類等低級醇類 或其他極性溶劑倂用爲佳。藉由上述非極性溶劑及低級醇 類或其他極性溶劑之倂用,反應液可成爲均勻,使得反應 Ο 可順利進行。又,低級醇類鍵結於矽原子上而形成烷氧基 。例如使用異丙基醇類時,於聚矽氧烷導入異丙氧基矽基 ,可得到安定性及反應性平衡良好之聚矽氧烷。 上述第1步驟中,所添加之水量對於水解性基而言以 0.5〜5倍莫耳爲佳,以1〜2倍莫耳爲較佳。又,矽化合 物(T) 、(D)及(M)之水解.聚縮合反應可於無觸媒 下進行,或於使用觸媒下進行。使用觸媒時,一般可使用 硫酸、硝酸、鹽酸、磷酸等無機酸;甲酸、乙酸、草酸、 對甲苯磺酸等有機酸所例舉的酸觸媒。且使用鹼性觸媒時 -29- 200936648 ’因矽氫基會水解而產生氫氣,故不使用爲佳。使用酸觸 媒、或無觸媒下加入水,於室溫下攪拌時,水解.聚縮合 反應可容易進行。視必要亦可加熱或冷卻。但,_胃丨# 驟於無觸媒下進行時,矽化合物(T) 、(D)及(M)的 至少1種爲藉由水解反應產生酸之砂化合物時爲佳。可將 所生成之酸作爲觸媒而作用。 又’上述矽化合物(T) 、(D)及(M)爲藉由水解Wherein A is an organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms of a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of hydrogenation, R1 is an alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and a divalent aromatic having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; a divalent alicyclic group having a carbon number of 3 to 20, η being 0 or 1 'R 2 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a carbon-carbon unsaturated group having a hydrogenation reaction. An organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms (R2 in one molecule may be the same or different), and R3 is a hydrogen atom or an organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms having a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of hydrogenation reaction, R4 Is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 10, or an organic group having a carbon number of 2 to 10 having a carbon-carbon non--22-200936648 saturated group which can be hydrogenated (the R4 in 1 molecule may be the same or a phase Iso), R5 is a carbon number of l~6 alkyl 'v, x, y and z are positive numbers, w is 0 or a positive number, 0.001Sx/(v + w) > 0.01 ^y/ ( v + w )$2 , O.Ol^z/ ( v + w + x + y ) $1. However, when w = 〇., at least one of R2, R3 and R4 is an organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms which has a carbon-carbon unsaturated group which can be hydrogenated. In the above general formula (1), the ν' w, X, y, and z tables do not contain the number average ratio 値 of each constituent unit of the polyoxyl oxymethane molecule. v, x, y, and Z are positive numbers, and w is 0 or a positive number. In the above general formula (1), 'v is preferably 5 to 100, preferably 6 to 80, more preferably 7 to 60, and particularly preferably 8 to 40. In the above general formula (1), A is an organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms which has a carbon-carbon unsaturated bond capable of hydrogenation. The organic group A is not particularly limited as long as it has a carbon-carbon double bond or a bond functional group which can be hydrogenated. Specific examples thereof include a vinyl group, an o-styryl group, a methylstyrene fluorenyl group, a p-styryl group, an acryloyl group, a methacryl fluorenyl group, an acryloxy group, a methacryloxy group, and a 1- Propylene, 1-butenyl, 1-pentenyl, 3-methyl-1-butenyl, phenylvinyl, vinyl, 1-propenyl, 1-butenyl, 1-pentenyl , 3-methyl-1-butenyl, phenylbutenyl and the like. When the polysiloxane of the present invention contains two or more of the above-mentioned organic groups A, the organic groups A in one molecule may be the same or different from each other. As the organic group A, a raw material, a vinyl group having a small carbon number, and a p-styrene group having good reactivity are preferable. When the carbon number is small, the ratio of the polyoxyalkylene cured product to the inorganic component is large, which is related to the excellent heat resistance. -23- 200936648 In the above general formula (1), R1 is a stretching group (2-valent aliphatic group) having a carbon number of 1 to 20, a divalent aromatic group having a carbon number of 6 to 20, or a carbon number of 3 to 20 Valence alicyclic group. Examples of the alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an η-propyl group, an i-propyl group, an η-butylene group, a hydrazine-terminated butyl group and the like. Examples of the divalent aromatic group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms include a phenylene group and a naphthyl group. Further, examples of the divalent alicyclic group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms include a divalent hydrocarbon group having a norbornene skeleton, a tricyclodecane skeleton or an adamantane skeleton. Further, in the above general formula (1), η is 0 or 1. From the viewpoint of having a small carbon number and a high heat resistance of the polyfluorene oxide, η = 〇 is preferable. In the above general formula (1), w is preferably 0 to 40, more preferably 〇 30, and most preferably 〇 20, and particularly preferably 〇 10 . In the above general formula (1), R2 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 1 carbon atom, or an organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms which has a carbon-carbon unsaturated bond which can be hydrogenated. Specific examples of the alkyl group include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, a decyl group, a decyl group and the like. Any of these aliphatic groups and alicyclic groups may be either linear or branched. The organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms which has a carbon-carbon unsaturated bond capable of hydrogenation reaction may have a double bond or a bond functional group of a carbon-carbon which can be hydrogenated, and is not particularly limited. Examples of vinyl, o-styryl, methylstyryl, p-styryl, propylene fluorenyl, methacryl fluorenyl, acryloxy, methacryloxy, 1-propenyl, 1_ Butenyl, 1-pentenyl, 3-methyl-1-butenyl, phenylvinyl, vinyl, 1-propenyl, 1-butyr, 1-pentyl, 3-methyl Base_1_丁丁基, phenylbutyrate, and the like. R2 in one molecule may be the same species, or may be a combination of 2-24-200936648 or more. R2 is excellent in heat resistance with a small carbon number, and is particularly preferable in view of a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, and a hardening reaction which can be added to polyoxyalkylene. In the above general formula (1), X is 0.1 to 40 to 30', more preferably 0.2 to 20, particularly preferably 0.3 to 10, and in the above general formula (1), R3 is a carbon atom-carbon unsaturated bond of a hydrogen atom. The carbon-carbon unsaturated bond group having a carbon number of 2 to 10 is only a functional group having a double bond or a bond bond having a carbon, and no vinyl group, o-styryl group or meta-styrene is produced. Base, fluorenyl, methacryl fluorenyl, propylene methoxy, propylene, 1-butenyl, 1-pentenyl, 3-methyl-alkenyl, vinyl, 1-propenyl, 1- Butenyl, 1-butenyl, phenylbutenyl and the like. In one molecule, 〇 can be a combination of two or more different types. As the hardening reaction of R3, the carbon number is small, and the polyoxyalkylene is hardened. From the viewpoint of hydrogen atom and vinyl group, it is preferred. In the above general formula (1), R4 is a hydrogen atom group or an organic group having a carbon-carbon unsaturated state which can be hydrogenated. Specific examples of the alkyl group include a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, a fluorene chain, a branched chain or a cyclic group. As the organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms which has a hydrazable unsaturated bond, it is only a polyoxyalkylene hardened vinyl group. Further, a hydrogen atom and a vinyl group are preferred, and preferably 〇. 1 〇 or a hydrazine-hydrogenated anti-base. The carbon which is a hydroquinone hydrogenation reaction is particularly limited, and examples thereof include a styryl group, a propenyl propylene oxy group, a 1-butenyl group, a phenylethyl group [-pentenyl group, and a 3-methyl group. R.3 may be the same species, or a carbon number of 2 to 10, methyl, ethyl, propyl, hydrazine, which may be an alkane and a bond having a carbon number of 1 to 10, which is excellent in heat resistance. The base or the like may be a carbon-carbon having a hydrogenation reaction of -25 to 200936648, a carbon-carbon double bond or a bond functional group, and may be exemplified as a styrene group or a methyl group. Styryl, p-styryl, propyl, methacryl fluorenyl, propylene methoxy, methacryloxy, b propylene, b butyl, 1-pentenyl, 3-methyl 1-butenyl, phenylethyl, vinyl, 1-propenyl, 1-butenyl, 1-pentenyl, 3-methyl-1-butenyl, phenylbutenyl Wait. R4 in one molecule may be the same species or may be a combination of two or more different species. As R4, a hydrogen atom, a methyl group and a vinyl group are preferred from the viewpoint of good reactivity or a small carbon number, and a methyl group is particularly preferable from the viewpoint of ease of handling of a raw material or an intermediate product. In the above general formula (1), y is preferably 〇·ΐ~50, more preferably 0.5 to 30, most preferably 1 to 20, and particularly preferably 2 to 10. In the above general formula (1), R5 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and specific examples of the alkyl group include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group and a hexyl group. In the above general formula (1), z is preferably from 0.1 to 20, more preferably from 0.2 to 10, most preferably from 0.3 to 8, and particularly preferably from 0.5 to 5. In the above general formula (1), a preferred relationship between v, w and X is 0.001 ^ x / ( v + w) $2, preferably 〇.〇l$x/(v + w) $1, more preferably 0.02Sx / ( v + w) S0.7 ' is particularly good for 〇.〇4^χ/ ( v + w) ^0.5 . When x/(v + w) is too small, the viscosity will change, and the heat resistance of the heat-hardened material without the catalyst tends to decrease. On the other hand, when x/( v + w ) is too large, the heat resistance of the heat-cured material without a catalyst tends to be lowered. The preferred relationship between v, w and y is 〇.〇1 Sy/ ( v + w) $2, preferably 〇.〇5Sy/(v + w) S1, more preferably 〇_lgy/(v + w) S0.7 200936648 'Special good is 0.15Sy/(v + w) $0_4. When y/(v + w) is too small, the viscosity is high, or the heat resistance of the heat-cured material without the catalyst tends to decrease. On the other hand, when y/(v + w) is too large, the heat resistance of the heating hardener under no catalyst tends to be lowered. Further, a preferred relationship between v, w, X, y and Z is 0.011$z/(v + w + x + y ) SI, preferably 0.02 ^ z/(v + w + x + y ) ^ 0.5 1 more preferably 0.0 3 ^ z/( v +w + x + y) ^ 0.3 > Particularly preferably 0 · 04 S z/(v +w + x + y) S 〇·1 0 . When z/(v + w + x + y) is too small, the heat hardenability under no catalyst tends to decrease. On the other hand, when z/(v + w + x + y) is too large, the storage stability of the polyxide chamber may be lowered, or the heat resistance of the heat-cured material may be lowered. However, when W=〇, R2 At least one of R3 and R4 is an organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms having a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of a sand-hydrogenation reaction. In the above general formula (1), V, W, X, y, and z are polyoxoxanes satisfying the above conditions, and have low viscosity and excellent workability, and the obtained cured product φ forms a film having a good appearance and is excellent in heat resistance. . The polyoxyalkylene of the present invention has a number average molecular weight of from 500 to 20,000. The number average molecular weight is preferably from 700 to 15,000, more preferably from 900 to 1,000,000, and particularly preferably from 1,000 to 5,000. By using a number average molecular weight by GPC (gel permeation chromatography), for example, as a column, GL-A130-S (porous micro-spherical polymer gel) manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. It is obtained by using polystyrene as a standard substance. The polyoxyalkylene of the present invention is in the form of a liquid, 25. (The viscosity in the middle is -27-200936648 3 0000mPa_s or less, preferably 1 0000 mPa, s or less is preferred, and 5 00 m P a · s or less is better '300 00 m When P a · s or less, it is most preferable, and it is especially preferable when it is less than 100 mPa.s. However, the lower limit of the above-mentioned viscosity is generally 1 mPa·s. The method for producing polysiloxane of the present invention is to have three The hydrolysis-based ruthenium compound (T), the ruthenium compound (D) having two hydrolyzable groups, and the ruthenium compound (M) having one hydrolyzable group are hydrolyzed in the presence or absence of an organic solvent. In the second step of the condensation reaction, at least one of the above-mentioned oxime compound (T), the above ruthenium compound (D), and the above ruthenium compound (M) has an anthracene hydrogen group, and the above-mentioned ruthenium compound (T) and the above ruthenium compound ( D) and at least one of the above-mentioned ruthenium compound (M) having a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of hydrogenation reaction. Further, in the present invention, the aromatic hydrocarbon having a boiling point of 901 or more after the first step is provided. The second step of distilling off water in the presence of the solvent formed is preferred. The manufacturer of the polyoxyalkylene of the present invention The type, the amount of use, and the like of the ruthenium compound (T), the ruthenium compound (D), and the ruthenium compound (M) used in the first step are as described above. In the method for producing a polysiloxane of the present invention, ruthenium The hydrolyzable group of the compound (T) and the hydrazine compound (D) is an alkoxy group, and the hydrolyzable group of the hydrazine compound (M) is preferably an alkoxy group or a decyloxy group. a step of subjecting the hydrazine compounds (T), (D), and (M) to a hydrolysis/polycondensation reaction in the presence or absence of an organic solvent. Examples of the organic solvent include toluene, xylene 'benzene, and mesitylene. -28 - 200936648 An aromatic hydrocarbon such as ethylbenzene; an ether such as diisopropyl ether; an ester such as ethyl acetate or 2-methoxy-1-methylethyl acetate; etc. These compounds may be used alone or Further, the non-polar solvent such as the aromatic hydrocarbon may be used in combination with a polar solvent such as a lower alcohol such as methanol, ethanol or isopropyl alcohol. When the organic solvent is used in the first step, the use is carried out. Quantity, the total amount of bismuth compounds (T), (D) and (M) is taken as 100 mass The amount is preferably 0.5 to 10 parts by mass, more preferably 0.8 to 7 parts by mass, most preferably 1 to 5 parts by mass. As the reaction solvent, a boiling point of 90 such as toluene, xylene, mesitylene or ethylbenzene is used. The method of aromatic hydrocarbons above °C is preferred in the first step of producing a polyoxyalkylene and in the step of distilling off volatile components, thereby suppressing the generation of gel. In the first step, as an organic solvent When a nonpolar solvent such as toluene or xylene is used, it may preferably be used together with a lower alcohol such as methanol, ethanol or isopropyl alcohol or another polar solvent. The above nonpolar solvent and lower alcohol or other polar solvent may be used. When used, the reaction solution can be made uniform, so that the reaction enthalpy can proceed smoothly. Further, the lower alcohol is bonded to the ruthenium atom to form an alkoxy group. For example, when an isopropyl alcohol is used, a polyoxyalkylene group having a good balance of stability and reactivity can be obtained by introducing an isopropoxy fluorenyl group into a polyoxyalkylene. In the above first step, the amount of water to be added is preferably 0.5 to 5 moles per mole of the hydrolyzable group, and preferably 1 to 2 moles. Further, the hydrolysis of the ruthenium compounds (T), (D) and (M). The polycondensation reaction can be carried out without a catalyst or under a catalyst. When a catalyst is used, an inorganic acid such as sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid or phosphoric acid; an acid catalyst exemplified as an organic acid such as formic acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid or p-toluenesulfonic acid can be generally used. When an alkaline catalyst is used, -29-200936648 'Because the hydrogen group is hydrolyzed to generate hydrogen gas, it is preferably not used. When water is added using an acid catalyst or without a catalyst, the mixture is stirred at room temperature to hydrolyze. The polycondensation reaction can be easily carried out. It can be heated or cooled as necessary. However, when the _gastric 丨# is carried out without a catalyst, it is preferred that at least one of the ruthenium compounds (T), (D) and (M) is an acid sand compound which is produced by a hydrolysis reaction. The generated acid acts as a catalyst. Further, the above ruthenium compounds (T), (D) and (M) are hydrolyzed.

反應不會產生酸之化合物時,可藉由使用酸觸媒,使得水 解·聚縮合反應可快速進行,故較佳。酸觸媒之使用量對 於矽化合物(T)中之矽原子、矽化合物(d)中之砂原 子、及矽化合物(M)中之矽原子的合計量而言,相當於 0.01〜20莫耳%之量爲佳,相當於〇.1〜10莫耳%之量爲 較佳。 上述第1步驟之水解.聚縮合反應的結束,例如可藉 由將反應液以氣體層析法(GC)進行分析而得知。When the reaction does not produce an acid compound, the hydrolysis/polycondensation reaction can be carried out rapidly by using an acid catalyst, which is preferable. The amount of the acid catalyst used is equivalent to 0.01 to 20 moles for the total amount of the ruthenium atom in the ruthenium compound (T), the sand atom in the ruthenium compound (d), and the ruthenium atom in the ruthenium compound (M). The amount of % is preferably equal to the amount of 〇1 to 10 mol%. The hydrolysis of the first step described above and the completion of the polycondensation reaction can be known, for example, by analyzing the reaction solution by gas chromatography (GC).

作爲矽化合物(M)僅使用矽單體(Ml)時,所有砂 化合物(T) 、(D)及矽單體(Ml)之GC波峰會消失When only the ruthenium monomer (Ml) is used as the ruthenium compound (M), the GC peaks of all the sand compounds (T), (D) and ruthenium monomer (Ml) disappear.

,進而可確認反應之結束。作爲矽化合物(M)僅使用砂 二聚物(M2)時,可藉由矽化合物(T)及(D)之GC 波峰會消失及矽二聚物(M2)之波峰大小之變化幾乎停 止來確認反應之結束。作爲矽化合物(M)倂用矽單體( Ml )及矽二聚物(M2 )時,可藉由矽化合物(T ) 、( D )及矽單體(Ml)之GC波峰消失及矽二聚物(M2)的 波峰大小變化幾乎停止來確認反應之結束。 -30- 200936648 本發明中,可具備將上述第1步驟所得之反應液中所 含之水,於沸點90°c以上之芳香族烴所成之溶劑存在下使 其餾去的第2步驟。該步驟於將上述第1步驟中之反應於 有機溶劑存在下進行時爲具有效果。藉此,可抑制凝膠之 產生。且作爲上述溶劑以甲苯、二甲苯等爲佳。 上述第2步驟一般進行減壓蒸餾,藉此上述有機溶劑 或水以外,游離醇類存在時,僅餾去未反應之矽二聚物( 〇 M2 )等揮發性成分,即可得到目的聚矽氧烷,即可得到 具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和基、矽氫基及烷氧基矽 基,數平均分子量爲500〜20000之聚矽氧烷。 本發明的聚矽氧烷之製造方法爲,得到含有下述一般 式(2)所示構成單位之聚矽氧烷者爲佳。 【化1 1 R2 , Si〇2/2 ^H-Si03/2j ^A-(RVSi〇3/2j (rS〇m^\ (2) R4 /y\ /z 〇 〔式中,A爲具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和基之碳數 2〜10的有機基,R1爲碳數1〜20的伸烷基、碳數6〜20 的2價芳香族基、或碳數3〜20的2價脂環族基,η爲0 或1,R2爲氫原子、碳數1〜10的烷基、或具有可矽氫化 反應之碳-碳不飽和基之碳數2〜10的有機基(1分子中 之R2可爲相同或相異),R3爲氫原子或具有可矽氫化反 應之碳一碳不飽和基之碳數2〜10的有機基,R4爲氫原 子、碳數1〜1〇的院基、或具有可砂氫化反應之碳一碳不 -31 - 200936648 飽和基之碳數2〜10的有機基(1分子中之r4可爲相同 或相異),尺5爲碳數1〜6的烷基,;^、)^、5^及2爲正數 ,w 爲 0 或正數 ’ 0.001$x/(v + w) > 0.01 ^ y/ ( v + w )> O.Ol^z/ ( v + w + x + y ) SI。但,w=〇 時,R2、R3 及R4的至少1個爲具有可矽氫化反應之碳—碳不飽和基 之碳數2〜10的有機基〕。 A、R1、η、R2、R3、r4、r5、v、w、χ、丫 及冗之較 佳條件與上述一般式(i )中記載相同。 製造含有上述一般式(2)所示構成單位的聚矽氧烷 時’第1步驟中所使用的矽化合物(T) 、(D)及(M) 之使用量比率,將這些合計作爲100莫耳%時,各較佳爲 30〜80莫耳%、1〜30莫耳%及5〜50莫耳%,更佳爲40 〜75莫耳%、2〜25莫耳%及10〜45莫耳%,特佳爲50〜 7 0莫耳%、2〜2 0莫耳%及1 5〜4 0莫耳%。 以下舉出例子對本發明之製造方法做詳細説明。 對於作爲結構單位T含有(HSi03/2)單位,作爲結 構單位D含有(H ( Me ) Si02/2 )單位,作爲結構單位Μ 含有(Vi ( Me ) 2Si01/2 )單位,作爲烷氧基含有( iPr01/2)單位及(Et〇1/2)單位之聚矽氧烷的製造方法做 説明。且,「Me」表示甲基,「Et」表示乙基,「ipr」 表示異丙基,「Vi」表示乙烯基。 作爲形成結構單位T之(HSi03/2)單位的矽化合物 (T) ’可使用下述一般式(3)所示化合物。 -32- 200936648 【化1 2】 X1 H-Si-X1 (3) 〔式中’ X1表示碳數1〜1〇個的烷氧基、鹵素原子等水 解件某或赖> -¾¾基。複數X1於同一分子内可爲相同或相異〕 上述一般式(3)中,χι由原料的取得容易度及良好 0 反應性等來看,以甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、氯原子等爲 佳。 作爲上述一般式(3)所示化合物的具體例,可舉出 三甲氧基矽烷、三乙氧基矽烷、三丙氧基矽烷、三氯矽烷 等。這些可單獨使用、或組合2種以上使用。 作爲形成結構單位D之(H ( Me) Si〇2,2)單位的矽 化合物(D),可使用下述一般式(4)所示化合物。 【化1 3】 Ο Η X2-Si-X2 (4) ch3 〔式中,X2表示碳數1〜10個的烷氧基、鹵素原子等水 解性基或羥基。複數的X2於同一分子内中可爲相同或相 異〕。 上述一般式(4)中,X2由原料的取得容易度及良好 反應性等來看,以甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、氯原子等爲 佳。 -33- 200936648 作爲上述一般式(4)所示化合物的具體例,可舉出 二甲氧基甲基矽烷、二乙氧基甲基矽烷、二丙氧基甲基矽 院、二氯甲基矽烷等。這些可單獨使用、或組合2種以上 使用。 作爲形成結構單位Μ之(VMMehSiOm)單位的矽化合 物(M) ’可使用下述式(5)所示之矽二聚物(M2)( 1,3 -二乙烯四甲基二矽氧烷)或下述一般式(6)所示之 矽單體(Ml )。Further, the end of the reaction can be confirmed. When only the sand dimer (M2) is used as the ruthenium compound (M), the GC peak of the ruthenium compounds (T) and (D) disappears and the peak size of the ruthenium dimer (M2) almost stops. Confirm the end of the reaction. When the ruthenium compound (M) is used as a ruthenium monomer (Ml) and a ruthenium dimer (M2), the GC peaks of the ruthenium compounds (T), (D) and ruthenium monomers (Ml) disappear and 矽The change in the peak size of the polymer (M2) almost stopped to confirm the end of the reaction. In the present invention, the second step of distilling off the water contained in the reaction liquid obtained in the first step in the presence of a solvent having an aromatic hydrocarbon having a boiling point of 90 ° C or more may be provided. This step is effective when the reaction in the above first step is carried out in the presence of an organic solvent. Thereby, the generation of gel can be suppressed. Further, as the solvent, toluene, xylene or the like is preferred. In the second step, the vacuum distillation is generally carried out, and in addition to the organic solvent or water, when the free alcohol is present, only the volatile components such as unreacted rhodium dimer (〇M2) are distilled off to obtain the desired polyfluorene. As the oxane, a polyoxyalkylene having a carbon-carbon unsaturated group, an anthracene hydrogen group and an alkoxyfluorenyl group which can be hydrogenated, and having a number average molecular weight of 500 to 20,000 can be obtained. In the method for producing a polyoxyalkylene of the present invention, it is preferred to obtain a polyoxyalkylene having a structural unit represented by the following general formula (2). [1 1 R2 , Si〇2/2 ^H-Si03/2j ^A-(RVSi〇3/2j (rS〇m^\ (2) R4 /y\ /z 〇 [where A is An organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms of a carbon-carbon unsaturated group of the hydrogenation reaction, and R1 is an alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a divalent aromatic group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, or a carbon number of 3 to 20 a divalent alicyclic group, η is 0 or 1, R 2 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or an organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms having a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of hydrogenation reaction (R2 in one molecule may be the same or different), and R3 is a hydrogen atom or an organic group having a carbon number of 2 to 10 having a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of hydrogenation, and R4 is a hydrogen atom and a carbon number of 1 to 1〇的院基, or a carbon-carbon non-31 - 200936648 saturated carbon group having a carbon number of 2 to 10 (the r4 in one molecule may be the same or different), and the ruler 5 is carbon Number 1 to 6 alkyl, ;^,)^, 5^ and 2 are positive numbers, w is 0 or a positive number '0.001$x/(v + w) > 0.01 ^ y/ ( v + w )> .Ol^z/ ( v + w + x + y ) SI. However, when w=〇, at least one of R2, R3 and R4 is a carbon having a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of hydrogenation reaction. 2 to 10 organic groups. A, R1, η, R2, R3, r4, r5, v, w, χ, 丫 and redundancy are preferably the same as those described in the above general formula (i). When the polysiloxane of the constituent unit represented by the formula (2) is used, the ratio of the amounts of the ruthenium compounds (T), (D) and (M) used in the first step is 100 mol%. Preferably, each is 30 to 80 mol%, 1 to 30 mol%, and 5 to 50 mol%, more preferably 40 to 75 mol%, 2 to 25 mol%, and 10 to 45 mol%, It is particularly preferably 50 to 70% by mole, 2 to 2, 0% by mole, and 1 to 5 to 4% by mole. The manufacturing method of the present invention will be described in detail below by way of example. For the structural unit T (HSi03/ 2) Unit, as structural unit D, contains (H ( Me ) Si02 / 2 ) units, as a structural unit Μ contains (Vi ( Me ) 2Si01/2 ) units, as alkoxy groups (iPr01/2) units and (Et 〇 1/2) The method for producing a polyoxyalkylene unit is described. Further, "Me" represents a methyl group, "Et" represents an ethyl group, "ipr" represents an isopropyl group, and "Vi" represents a vinyl group. Structure list The compound of the general formula (3) of the (HSi03/2) unit of the position T can be used. -32- 200936648 [Chemical 1 2] X1 H-Si-X1 (3) [wherein 'X1' represents an alkoxy group having 1 to 1 carbon atoms, a hydrolyzed member such as a halogen atom, or a lysate- 3⁄43. The plural X1 may be the same or different in the same molecule. In the above general formula (3), the methoxy group is derived from a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, and the like. A chlorine atom or the like is preferred. Specific examples of the compound represented by the above formula (3) include trimethoxydecane, triethoxysilane, tripropoxydecane, and trichlorodecane. These can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. As the oxime compound (D) forming the unit of the structural unit D (H (Me) Si 〇 2, 2), the compound represented by the following general formula (4) can be used. [Chemical Formula 1] Ο Η X2-Si-X2 (4) ch3 [wherein, X2 represents an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a hydrolyzable group such as a halogen atom, or a hydroxyl group. The plural X2 may be the same or different in the same molecule. In the above general formula (4), X2 is preferably a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a chlorine atom or the like from the viewpoints of ease of availability of raw materials, good reactivity, and the like. -33- 200936648 Specific examples of the compound represented by the above general formula (4) include dimethoxymethyl decane, diethoxymethyl decane, dipropoxymethyl fluorene, and dichloromethyl. Decane and so on. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. As the ruthenium compound (M) which forms a unit of the structure (VMMehSiOm), a ruthenium dimer (M2) represented by the following formula (5) (1,3-diethylenetetramethyldioxane) can be used. Or a fluorene monomer (Ml) represented by the following general formula (6).

〔式中,X3表示碳數1〜10個的烷氧基、鹵素原子等水 解性基或羥基〕。 上述一般式(6)中,X3由原料的取得容易度及良好 反應性等來看,甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、氯原子等爲佳 〇 作爲上述一般式(6)所示之化合物之具體例,可舉 出甲氧基乙烯二甲基矽烷、乙氧基乙烯二甲基矽烷、丙氧 基乙烯二甲基矽烷、氯乙烯二甲基矽烷等。這些可單獨使 用、或組合2種以上使用。 -34- ❹[In the formula, X3 represents an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a hydrolyzable group such as a halogen atom or a hydroxyl group]. In the above general formula (6), X3 is preferably a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a chlorine atom or the like as described in the above general formula (6) from the viewpoints of ease of availability of raw materials, good reactivity, and the like. Specific examples of the compound include methoxyethylene dimethyl decane, ethoxyethylene dimethyl decane, propoxy ethylene dimethyl decane, and vinyl chloride dimethyl decane. These can be used singly or in combination of two or more. -34- ❹

200936648 如上述已說明,作爲矽化合物(Μ)使用式( 示之矽二聚物(M2)時,因一部分會未反應下殘存 增加與其他原料之裝入比率,例如必須爲質量之1 倍程度。如此使用矽二聚物(M2 )時,必須使用遇 ,比一般高價之矽單體(Ml),以更便宜的價錢捐 故其爲實用之原料。 例如作爲上述矽化合物(T ) 、( D )及(Μ ), 用三乙氧基矽烷、二甲氧基甲基矽烷及1,3-二乙烯Ε 二矽氧烷時,聚矽氧烷可由以下製造。200936648 As described above, when the ruthenium compound (M2) is used as the ruthenium compound (M2), the ratio of the residue to the other raw materials is increased, for example, it must be 1 times the mass. When the ruthenium dimer (M2) is used in this way, it is necessary to use a monomer (Ml) which is more expensive than the general one, and it is a practical raw material at a cheaper price. For example, as the above ruthenium compound (T), D) and (Μ), when triethoxy decane, dimethoxymethyl decane, and 1,3-divinyl fluorene dioxane are used, the polyoxy siloxane can be produced as follows.

將這些矽化合物、與二甲苯等有機溶劑放入反應 ,將反應器内由氮氣等取代成爲惰性環境。其後,-拌反應系,一邊滴入鹽酸水溶液等酸觸媒,進行水 縮合反應(第1步驟)。反應系之溫度一般爲〇°c-。該第1步驟中,視必要可使用異丙基醇類等低級醇 作爲低級醇類之使用方法,可預先放入反應器、或P 媒同時滴下。 其後,使用蒸餾器等,由反應液將水、有機溶 去,可分離出聚矽氧烷(第2步驟)。 本發明之聚矽氧烷爲,藉由含於1個聚矽氧烷 氫化反應的碳-碳不飽和基、與含於其他聚矽氧烷 基的矽氫化反應,可成爲具有交聯結構之聚矽氧烷 。於聚矽氧烷硬化物之製造中,如後述,可使用或 矽氫化反應用之觸媒。 不使用矽氫化反應用之觸媒時的硬化溫度, 5 )所 :,故 • 2〜3 :剩量 :到, 各使 丨甲基 :器中 •邊攪 挥·聚 -8 0°C 丨類。 丨酸觸 丨等餾 .可矽 .矽氫 丨化物 :使用 般爲 -35- 200936648 40°C〜1 000°C,較佳爲50°C〜700°C。該範圍之溫度中,可 將固定硬化溫度、或組合昇溫及/或降溫。又,硬化時間 一般爲〇·1〜10小時。 本發明中聚砂氧院硬化物之製造方法係以含有將上述 本發明之聚矽氧烷於矽氫化反應用觸媒之非存在下,以 150°C以上70(TC以下的溫度進行加熱的步驟爲特徵。該範 圍之溫度中,可固定硬化溫度、或組合昇溫及/或降溫。 又,硬化時間一般爲〇·1〜1〇小時,較佳爲0.5〜5小時 。且,自室溫至上述範圍的溫度之加熱條件並無特別限定 〇 以上述範圍之溫度進行硬化時,於聚矽氧烷中的烷氧 基矽基亦進行反應而賦予交聯,所得之聚矽氧烷硬化物於 實質上爲未含烷氧基矽基者,其爲耐熱性極優者。推測無 觸媒條件下,因矽氫化反應速度並未顯著大,於反應初期 ,聚矽氧烷之分子亦可某程度之自由運動’使.得烷氧基矽 基之反應較少受到阻礙。 本發明中之聚矽氧烷硬化物的其他製造方法’係以將 上述本發明之聚矽氧烷於矽氫化反應用觸媒的非存在下, 以5 0 r以上未達1 5 0 °C之溫度下加熱之步驟、及以1 5 〇 °C 以上700。(:以下的溫度進行加熱之步驟的順序含有爲特徵 。50。(:以上未達150°C之溫度範圍、及150°c以上700°C以 下之溫度範圍中’可固定硬化溫度、或組合昇溫及/或降 溫。 5(TC以上未達150 〇C之溫度中’主要藉由院氧基较基 200936648 之反應(水解·聚縮合反應)使一部分硬化,形成交聯結 構,其後於150°C以上700°C以下之溫度下,進行主要藉 由矽氫化反應之交聯。聚矽氧烷含有矽烷醇基時,於較低 溫度下藉由縮合反應而賦予交聯。 作爲使一部分硬化之優點,可舉出於後述基材形成聚 矽氧烷硬化膜之作業自由度提高。 例如於板狀基材表面上形成聚矽氧烷之塗膜,加熱至 0 50°C以上未達150°C之溫度,硬化聚矽氧烷塗膜之一部分 。藉此失去聚矽氧烷之流動性,視必要加工該層合物(具 備聚矽氧烷一部分硬化皮膜之板狀基材),作成所望形狀 。其後,將層合物加熱至150°C以上700°C以下之溫度, 藉由完全硬化聚矽氧烷一部分硬化皮膜,可成爲於上述板 狀基材表面上形成均勻聚矽氧烷硬化皮膜的複合體。不僅 上述板狀基材,對於具有複雜形狀的基材,亦可形成硬化 皮膜。 © 又,作爲其他例子,於粒子狀基材表面上形成聚矽氧 烷之塗膜,加熱至5 0 °C以上未達1 5 0°C之溫度,硬化一部 分聚矽氧烷塗膜,得到具有聚矽氧烷一部分硬化皮膜的被 覆粒子。其後,將被覆粒子加熱至150t以上70(TC以下 之溫度,藉由完全硬化聚矽氧烷一部分硬化皮膜,可成爲 於上述粒子狀基材表面上形成均勻聚矽氧烷硬化皮膜之複 合粒子。 以於50°C以上未達150°C之溫度使一部分硬化的前段 硬化時間,一般爲〇 . 1〜1 〇小時,以〇 . 5〜5小時爲佳。 -37- 200936648 其後以1 5 0 °C以上7 0 0 °C以下的溫度完全硬化時的硬化時 間一般爲〇 . 1〜1 〇小時,〇 . 5〜5小時爲佳。 使用矽氫化反應用之觸媒時’可於較低溫度(例如室 溫〜1 5 0 °C,較佳爲5 0 °C〜1 5 0 °C )下硬化。但,所得之聚 矽氧烷硬化物容易成爲具有未反應烷氧基矽基者,使硬化 物進一步於高溫(例如600°C以上)時,會產生如醇類等 揮發性成分。容易殘留未反應的烷氧基矽基之理由推測爲 ,藉由矽氫化反應之交聯會急速進行,故硬化開始至短時 0 間內聚矽氧烷之分子的運動受到限制,烷氧基矽基被封閉 而失去反應之機會。 使用矽氫化反應用的觸媒時之硬化時間一般爲〇.〇5〜 2 4小時,0.1〜5小時爲佳。 作爲矽氫化反應用之觸媒,可舉出選自鈷、鎳、釕、 铑、鈀、銥、鈾等第8屬至第10屬金屬的單體、有機金 屬錯合物、金屬鹽、金屬氧化物等。一般使用鉑系觸媒。 作爲鉑系觸媒,可例舉出cis-PtCh ( PhCN ) 2、鈾碳、 〇 1,3-二乙烯四甲基二矽氧烷經配位之鉛錯合物(Pt ( dvs ) )、鉑乙烯甲基環狀矽氧烷錯合物、鉑羰基·乙烯甲基環 狀矽氧烷錯合物、參(二亞苯甲基丙酮)二鉛、氯化鉑酸 、雙(乙烯)四氯二鉑、環辛二烯二氯鉑、雙(環辛二烯 )鉑、雙(二甲基苯基膦)二氯鉛、肆(三苯基膦)鉑等 。其中,特佳爲1,3-二乙烯四甲基二矽氧烷經配位之鉑錯 合物(Pt(dvs))、鉑乙烯甲基環狀矽氧烷錯合物、鈷 羰基.乙烯甲基環狀矽氧烷錯合物。且,Ph表示苯基。觸 -38- 200936648 媒之使用量對於聚矽氧烷之量而言,以〇·1質量ppm〜 1000質量ppm爲佳,以0.5〜100質量ppm爲較佳,以1 〜10質量ppm爲更佳。 使用矽氫化反應用之觸媒時,欲提高添加觸媒之聚矽 氧烷的凝膠化抑制及保存安定性,可添加矽氫化反應抑制 劑。作爲矽氫化反應抑制劑之例子,可舉出具有甲基乙烯 環四矽氧烷、乙炔醇類、矽氧烷變性乙炔醇類、氫過氧化 Q 物、氮原子、硫原子或磷原子之矽氫化反應抑制劑等。 聚矽氧烷之硬化與觸媒之有無無關,可於空氣中進行 ,亦可於如氮氣等惰性氣體環境中進行。但,於聚矽氧烷 中存在烷氧基矽基時,以烷氧基矽基可水解反應之程度下 含有水分的環境爲佳。僅於空氣中,烷氧基矽基可水解反 應之程度下含有水分,故可進行充分硬化。本發明中之聚 矽氧烷硬化物的其他製造方法爲,前段硬化於空氣中進行 ,後段硬化於空氣中或惰性氣體環境中進行之較佳方法。 〇 本發明之聚矽氧烷如上述,其爲於25°c中之黏度爲 30000mPa*s以下之液狀物質,故於基材表面可直接塗佈 ,但視必要亦可以溶劑進行稀釋後使用。使用溶劑時,溶 解聚矽氧烷之溶劑爲佳,作爲其例子,可舉出脂肪族系烴 溶劑、芳香族系烴溶劑、氯化烴溶劑、醇類溶劑、醚溶劑 、醯胺溶劑、酮溶劑、酯溶劑、2-甲氧乙醇溶劑等各種有 機溶劑。 使用溶劑時,必須先進行與使聚矽氧烷硬化之加熱步 驟,使經塗佈之膜所含的溶劑揮發者爲佳。溶劑之揮發可 -39- 200936648 於空氣中進行,亦可於惰性氣體環境中進行。欲使溶劑揮 發可進行加熱,但此時的加熱溫度以未達150 °C爲佳, 5 0°C以上未達150°C爲較佳。本發明中之聚矽氧烷硬化物 的其他製造方法中,將聚矽氧烷於5.0°C以上未達150°C下 加熱使其一部分硬化,可將此作爲溶劑之揮發步驟。 本發明的聚矽氧烷提供於硬化時,可添加各種添加劑 。作爲添加劑之例子,可舉出四烷氧基矽烷、三烷氧基矽 烷類(三烷氧基矽烷、三烷氧基乙烯矽烷等)等反應性稀 @ 釋劑等。這些添加劑爲所得之聚矽氧烷硬化物不損害耐熱 性之範圍下使用。 對聚矽氧烷基材之塗佈,可使用澆鑄法、轉動塗佈法 、棒塗佈法等一般塗佈方法。 作爲可形成聚矽氧烷硬化物皮膜之基材,僅爲具有可 藉由塗佈而形成塗膜之材質及形狀的結構體即可使用。但 ’使用耐熱性低之基材時,聚矽氧烷硬化溫度的上限爲基 材所耐住的溫度。 〇 基材之構成材料一般爲無機材料、有機材料、或這些 組合之材料。作爲較佳材料,可舉出金屬、合金、陶瓷、 木材、塑質等。又,作爲其形狀,可舉出薄片、板、立方 體、長方體、角錐、圓錐、線狀體(直線、曲線等)、環 狀體(圓形、多角形等)、管、球等定形體、具有凹凸、 溝、貫通孔、角部等的不定形體。具體可舉出板狀玻璃、 矽晶圓、各種形狀經加工之塑質、建材、各種形狀經加工 的金屬等。 -40- 200936648 聚矽氧烷硬化物的耐熱性可藉由示差熱熱重量同時測 定裝置(TG/DTA )等進行測定。將本發明的聚矽氧烷於 未使用矽氫化反應用的觸媒下進行硬化所得之聚矽氧烷硬 化物不會依賴該硬化條件,可使減少5 %重量之溫度爲 1 000°C以上而顯示高耐熱性。 【實施方式】 Q [實施例] 以下舉出實施例及比較例,對本發明做更詳細之説明 ,但不超過本發明之主旨下,本發明並非限定於該實施例 者。 實施例1 於100 0ml四口燒瓶中,安裝磁氣迴轉子、滴定漏斗 、迴流冷卻器及溫度計,將燒瓶内由氮氣取代。反應中繼 〇 續流入氮氣。 將三乙氧基矽烷59.14g( 3 60mmol)、三甲氧基乙烯 矽烷17.79g(120mm〇l)、二甲氧基二甲基矽烷6.92g( 5 7.6mmol ) 、1,1,3,3 -四甲基二砂氧院 16.12g(l20mmol )、2-丙醇88.3 8g及二甲苯265.1 4g裝入燒瓶内。 其後於室溫狀態(19°C )之上述混合物,將丨.28%鹽 酸34_96g及2-丙醇44.19g之混合液由滴定漏斗徐徐加入 下攪拌。滴下中將燒瓶内液溫維持於19°C〜22。(:之範圍。 鹽酸及2 -丙醇的混合液之滴下終了後,將反應液於室溫 -41 - 200936648 中靜置1 8小時。 其次,由反應液將含有水之揮發性成分進行減壓餾去 (溫度:23°C〜60°C、壓力:52〜ImmHg ),得到稍淡黃 色之液體(以下稱爲「聚矽氧烷(PI)」)42.79g。對於 該聚矽氧烷(P1),藉由GPC測定數平均分子量(Μη ) 之結果爲1 300。又,藉由Ε型黏度計,測定25°C中之黏 度的結果爲4 3 m P a · s。 表1表示矽化合物之裝入量(莫耳比)及上述物性。 @ 又,聚矽氧烷(P1 )的1H-NMR (核磁共振光譜)之 分析結果如下所示。 •H-NMR ( C6D6,5 ( ppm ) ) : - 0 · 2 〜0 6 ( br,S i - C H3 )、0.9 〜1.5 (br,OCH(CH3) 2、〇CH2CH3) 、3.5〜4.1 (br,OCH2CH3 ) 、4 · 1 〜5.5 ( br,O CH ( CH3 ) 2, Si-H )、 5.7〜6.4(br,CH=CH2)。 藉由 W-NMR ’ 1,1,3,3-四甲基二矽氧烷的反應率爲 55%。該反應率藉由以下求得。 0 首先,藉由iH-NMR求得結合於矽原子之甲基與乙烯 基之比率。結合於砂原子之甲基爲存在來自二甲氧基二甲 基砂院及1,1,3,3 -四甲基二砂氧院者,乙烯基爲來自三甲 氧基乙烯矽烷。彼等中,三甲氧基乙烯矽烷及二甲氧基二 甲基矽烷幾乎於化學量論上進行反應而導入於聚矽氧烷, 故由結合於矽原子之甲基的比率減去來自二甲氧基二甲基 矽烷之比率者係爲來自1,1,3,3 -四甲基二矽氧烷之比率。 又’聚矽氧烷(P1)中,觀測到未反應或生成之烷氧 -42- 200936648 基矽基(異丙氧基矽基及乙氧基矽基) 氧基)之比率亦可藉由1 H-NMR求得。 所示。 由表1所記載之Μη及表2所記載 耳比求得每聚矽氧烷1分子中所含之各 數,並表示於表3。 其次,使用所得之聚矽氧烷,藉由 0 出聚矽氧烷硬化物,進行耐熱性及密著 使用棒塗佈將上述聚矽氧烷(未含 玻璃板上進行塗佈後,以1 3 0 °C進行4 到膜厚約ΙΟμιη之硬化物(硬化膜)。 未被確認。將該硬化物以精工電子工業 差熱熱重量同時測定裝置「TG/DTA220 評估,其結果爲氮氣環境下(昇溫速度 少5%重量的溫度爲1 000 °C以上,達到 〇 重量損失爲4.3%。於空氣環境下(昇溫 其減少5%重量之溫度爲1 000°C以上。 又,由以1 3 0 °C進行4小時加熱使 硬化物(一部分硬化物)之紅外吸收光 乎未反應而殘留。該一部分硬化物藉由 溫中進行矽氫化反應而消費乙烯基,隨 〇 於以1 3 0 °C進行4小時加熱之條件 水解,可由吸附劑捕集-加熱脫著·低溫 。烷氧基矽基(烷 這些分析値如表2 之各構成單位的莫 構成單位的平均個 2種硬化條件製造 性之評估。 有矽氫化觸媒)於 小時加熱硬化,得 此時的斷裂產生並 股份有限公司製示 」(型式名)進行 20°C/分鐘)之減 1000 °C之硬化物的 .速度20°C/分鐘) 其硬化之狀態中的 譜結果,乙烯基幾 TG/DTA之加熱昇 之表現較高耐熱性 下,烷氧基矽基之 濃縮-氣體層析法/ -43- 200936648 質量分析(TCT-GC/MS)中檢測出異丙基醇類及乙基醇類 而被確認。 將藉由上述130 °C4小時加熱之一部分硬化物以昇溫 速度20°C/分鐘加熱至400°C後得到硬化物。該加熱中並無 質量減少。又,由紅外吸收分析法(IR)之結果,確認硬 化物中幾乎未含乙烯基(即幾乎完成矽氫化反應)°IR 光譜中乙烯基於lWOcnT1左右及ΙόΟΟίίΐϊΓ1左右觀測到特 徵性吸收。硬化物藉由TG/DTA之減少5%重量的溫度於 氮氣體環境及空氣環境之任一中皆爲1〇〇〇 °C以上。 使用棒塗佈將上述聚矽氧烷(未含有矽氫化觸媒)於 鋼板(SPCC-SD)上進行塗佈後,以130°C進行4小時加 熱,再以170°C進行4小時或200 °C下1小時加熱而使其 硬化,得到膜厚約1 Ομπι之硬化物(硬化膜)》此時未確 認到斷裂產生。藉由上述加熱硬化所進行矽氫化反應,可 由IR光譜確認。對於所得之硬化膜,進行方格子剝離試 驗(以JIS Κ5400中之8.5.1及8.5.2爲準),評估對鋼 板之密著性後,確認1 00/1 00之良好密著性。 上述評估結果如表4所示。 實施例2 使用三乙氧基矽院44.35g( 270mmol)、三甲氧基乙 烯矽烷13.34g(9 0mmol)、二甲氧基二甲基矽烷2.16g( 18mmol) 、1,1,3,3 -四甲基二砂氧院 12.09g(90mmol)、 2-丙醇 95.07g、二甲苯 190.14g 及 1.28%鹽酸 22.01g 以外 200936648 ,與實施例1同樣下,得到稍淡黃色之液體(以下稱爲「 聚砍氧院(P2)」)31.i〇g。測定該聚矽氧烷(p2)之 Μη的結果爲11〇〇。又,測定於25t:中之黏度的結果爲 34mPa,s (參照表 1 )。 又’聚砂氧烷(P2 )的1H-NMR之分析結果如下所示 〇 iH-NMR ( C6D6,5 ( ppm ) ) : - 〇 · 2 〜0.6 ( b r,S i - C Η 3 0 )、0.9〜15(br,〇CH(CH3)2、〇CH2CH3)、3.5 〜4.1 (br,〇CH2CH3) 、4.1 〜5.5 ( br,OCH ( CH3) 2,Si-H)、 5.7〜6.4(br,CH=CH2) ° 藉由1H-NMR得到1,1,3,3-四甲基二矽氧烷的反應率 爲 640/〇。 又’聚矽氧烷(P2 )中,觀測到未反應或生成之烷氧 基矽基(異丙氧基矽基及乙氧基矽基)。這些分析値如表 2所示。 〇 表1所記載之Μη及表2所記載之各構成單位的莫耳 比,求得每聚矽氧烷1分子所含之各構成單位的平均個數 ,並表示於表3。 又,與實施例1同樣地,藉由TG/DTA進行耐熱性之 評估。其結果如表4所示。 實施例3 使用三乙氧基矽烷49.28g( 300mmol)、三甲氧基乙 烯矽烷 12.60g(85mxnol)、三甲氧基(4 -乙烯苯基)矽 -45- 200936648 院3.36g ( 15mm〇l )、二甲氧基二甲基矽烷$ 77g ( 48mm〇l) 、1,1,3,3-四甲基二矽氧烷 i〇75g(8〇min〇1)、 2-丙醇 l〇5.69g、_ 甲苯 2U38g 及 128% 鹽酸 28〇4g 以 外’與實施例1同樣下’得到稍淡黃色之液體(以下稱爲 「聚矽氧烷(P3)」)3292g。測定該聚矽氧烷(p3)之 Μη的結果爲1 200。又,測定於25乞中之黏度的結果爲 93mPa · s (參照表 1 )。 ❹ 又’聚砂氧院(P3 )的1h_NMR之分析結果如下所示 'H-NMR ( C6D6,5 ( ppm ) ) : -0.2 〜0·6 ( br,Si-CH3 )、09 〜1.5 (br,〇CH (CH3) 2、〇CH2CH3)、3.5 〜4.1 (br,〇CH2CH3 )、4.1 〜5.4 ( br’OCH ( CH3 ) 2,Si-H )、 5.5 〜6.7 ( br,CH = CH2) 、7.1 〜8.0 ( br,芳香族質子) 藉由1H-NMR之l,l,3,3-四甲基二矽氧烷的反應率爲 64%。 又’聚矽氧烷(P3)中,觀測到未反應或生成之烷氧 基砂基(異丙氧基砂基及乙氧基砂基)。這些分析値如表 2所示。 表1所記載之Μη及表2所記載之各構成單位的莫耳 比’求得每聚矽氧烷1分子所含之各構成單位的平均個數 ’並表示於表3。 又,與實施例1同樣地,藉由TG/DTA進行耐熱性之 評估。其結果如表4所示。 -46 - 200936648 實施例4 使用二乙氧基砂院65.71g( 400mmol)、二甲氧基甲 基矽烷 5.10g(48mmol) 、ι,3-二乙烯四甲基二矽氧烷 1 8.64g ( 1 OOmmol ) 、2-丙醇 ii6.61g、二甲苯 233.22g 及 1.28%鹽酸25.48g以外,與實施例1同樣下得到稍淡黃色 之液體(以下稱爲「聚矽氧烷(P4 )」)32.19g。測定該 聚矽氧烷(P4)之Μη的結果爲1800。又,測定於25 °C 中之黏度的結果爲549mPa. s (參照表1 ) ^ 又,聚矽氧烷(P4 )之1H-NMR之分析結果如下所示 〇 W-NMR ( C6D6,S ( ppm ) ) : -〇· 1 〜〇·6 ( br,Si-CH3 )、0.9 〜1.5(br,OCH(CH3) 2、OCH2CH3) 、3.5 〜4.1 (br,OCH2CH3 ) 、4.1 〜5.4 ( br,OCH ( CH3 ) 2,Si-H )、 5.65 〜6.4 ( br,CH = CH2)。 藉由1H-NMR之1,3-二乙烯四甲基二矽氧烷的反應率 爲 40% 〇 又,聚矽氧烷(P4)中,觀測到未反應或生成之烷氧 基矽基(異丙氧基矽基及乙氧基矽基)。這些分析値如表 2所示。 表1所記載之Μη及表2所記載之各構成單位的莫耳 比,求得每聚矽氧烷1分子所含之各構成單位的平均個數 ,並表示於表3。 又,與實施例1同樣地’藉由TG/DTA進行耐熱性之 -47- 200936648 評估。其結果如表4所示。 實施例5 使用—乙氧基砂院52.57g( 320mmol)、二甲氧基甲 基砂院8_50g(80mmol) 、1,3_二乙烯四甲基二矽氧院 14.91g ( 80mm〇i) 、2_丙醇 1〇1 25g、二甲苯 2〇2 5〇g 及 1.28%鹽酸21,90g以外,與實施例丨同樣下得到稍淡黃色 之液體(以下稱爲「聚矽氧院(P5)」)28.28g。測定該 聚砂氧院(P5)之Μπ的結果爲18〇〇。又,測定於25。〇 中之黏度的結果爲l95mPa.s(參照表1)。 又’聚矽氧烷(P5 )之1H-NMR之分析結果如下所示 〇 iH-NMR ( C6D6,5 ( ppm) ) : -0.1 〜〇 6 ( br,Si-CH3 )、〇·9 〜1.5 ( br,OCH ( CH3) 2、〇CH2CH3) 、3.5 〜4.1 (br,OCH2CH3 ) 、4 · 1 〜5 · 4 ( br,OCΗ ( CΗ3 ) 2,Si-H )、 5.65 〜6.4 ( br,CH = CH2 )。 藉由1H-NMR之1,3-二乙烯四甲基二矽氧烷的反應率 爲 3 8%。 又’聚矽氧烷(P5 )中,觀測到未反應或生成之烷氧 基砂基(異丙氧基砂基及乙氧基砂基)。這些分析値如表 2所示。 表1所記載之Μη及表2所記載之各構成單位的莫耳 比,求得每聚矽氧烷1分子所含之各構成單位的平均個數 ,並表示於表3。 -48- 200936648 又’與實施例1同樣地,藉由TG/DTA進行耐熱性之 評估。其結果如表4所示。 實施例6 使用二乙氧基砍院46.00g( 280mmol)、二甲氧基甲 基矽烷11.15g(105mmol) 、1,3-二乙烯四甲基二矽氧烷 13.05g(70mmol) 、2-丙醇 94.92g、二甲苯 i89_84g 及 0 1 ·2 8 %鹽酸2 0.4 4 g以外’與實施例1同樣下得到稍淡黃色 之液體(以下稱爲「聚矽氧烷(P6)」)27.90g。測定該 聚矽氧烷(P6)之Μη的結果爲1500。又,測定於25 °C 中之黏度的結果爲6 7mPa · s (參照表1 )。 又,聚矽氧烷(P6 )的1H-NMR之分析結果如下所示 〇 ^-NMR ( C6D6,5 ( ppm) ) : - 0.1 〜0 ‘ 6 ( b r, S i - C Η 3 )、0.9 〜1.5 ( br,OCH ( CH3) 2、OCH2CH3) 、3.5 〜4.1 〇 ( br,OCH2CH3 ) 、4.1 〜5.4 ( b r,O C H ( C H 3 ) 2,Si-H)、 5·65 〜6.4 ( br,CH = CH2)。 藉由1H-NMR之1,3-二乙烯四甲基二矽氧烷的反應率 爲 47%。 又,聚矽氧烷(P6 )中,觀測到未反應或生成之烷氧 基矽基(異丙氧基矽基及乙氧基矽基)。這些分析値如表 2所示。 表1所記載之Μη及表2所記載之各構成單位的莫耳 比,求得每聚矽氧烷1分子所含之各構成單位的平均個數 -49- 200936648 ,並表不於表3。 又’與實施例1同樣地,藉由TG/DTA進行耐熱性之 評估。其結果如表4所示。 實施例7 使用二乙氧基砂院9.86g(60mmol)、三甲氧基乙嫌 矽烷8.89g(60mmol)、二甲氧基二甲基矽烷29.93g( 249mmol ) 、1,1,3,3 -四甲基二矽氧烷 3 6 · 40 g ( 2 7 1 mm ο 1 ) 、2-丙醇 192.098、二甲苯 384.188及1.28%鹽酸20.61名 以外’與實施例1同樣下得到幾乎無色的液體(以下稱爲 「聚矽氧烷(P7)」)42_28g。對於該聚矽氧烷(P7)藉 由GPC測定數平均分子量(Μη )之結果爲700。又,測 定於25°C中之黏度的結果爲13mPa.s。 又’聚矽氧烷(P7)的1H-NMR (核磁共振光譜)之 分析結果如下所不。 1 Η-NMR ( C 6 D 6, δ ( ppm ) ) : - 0.2 〜0 _ 6 ( b r,S i - C Η3 )、0.9 〜1.5 (br,OCH(CH3) 2、OCH2CH3) 、3.5 〜4.1 (br,OCH2CH3 ) 、4.1 〜5.5 ( br,OCH ( CH3 ) 2,Si-H )、 5.7〜6.4(br,CH=CH2)。 藉由1H-NMR之1,1,3,3-四甲基二矽氧烷的反應率爲 45%。 又,聚矽氧烷(P7 )中,觀測到未反應或生成之烷氧 基矽基(異丙氧基矽基及乙氧基矽基)。烷氧基矽基(烷 氧基)的比率亦可由1H-NMR求得。這些分析値如表2所 200936648 示。 表1所記載之Μη及表2所記載之各構成單位的莫耳 比,求得每聚矽氧烷1分子所含之各構成單位的平均個數 ,並表示於表3。 又,與實施例1同樣地,藉由TG/DTA進行耐熱性之 評估。其結果如表4所示。 φ 實施例8 使用三乙氧基矽烷49.28g( 300mmol)、三甲氧基乙 烯矽烷29.65g( 200mmol)、二甲氧基二甲基矽烷0.048g (0.4mmol ) 、1,1,3,3-四甲基二砍氧垸0.42§(3.1111111〇1) 、2-丙醇 116.01g、二甲苯 23 2.02g 及 1.28%鹽酸 27.51g 以外,與實施例1同樣下,得到幾乎無色之糖果狀物質( 以下稱爲「聚矽氧烷(P8)」)33.76g。測定該聚矽氧烷 (P8 )之Μη的結果爲1 3 00。又,無法測定25 °C中之黏 ❹ 度。 又,聚矽氧烷(P8 )的1H-NMR之分析結果如下所示 〇 'H-NMR ( C6D6,6 ( ppm ) ) : - 0.2 〜0 · 6 ( b r,S i - C Η 3 )、0.9 〜1.5(br,OCH(CH3) 2、〇CH2CH3) 、3.5 〜4.1 (br,OCH2CH3 ) 、4.1 〜5.5 ( br,OCH ( CH3 ) 2,Si-H )、 5.7〜6.4(br,CH=CH2)。 藉由1H-NMR之1,1,3,3-四甲基二矽氧烷的反應率爲 64%。 -51 - 200936648 又,聚矽氧烷(P7 )中,觀測到未反應或生成之烷氧 基矽基(異丙氧基矽基及乙氧基矽基)。烷氧基矽基(烷 氧基)的比率亦由1H-NMR求得。這些分析値如表2所示 〇 表1所記載之Μη及表2所記載之各構成單位的莫耳 比,求得每聚矽氧烷1分子所含之各構成單位的平均個數 ,並表示於表3。 又,與實施例1同樣地,藉由TG/DTA進行耐熱性之 評估。其結果如表4所示。 比較例1 使用三乙氧基矽烷246.41g( 1500mmol)、三甲氧基 乙烯矽烷 74.12g( 500mmol) 、1,1,3,3-四甲基二矽氧烷 67.16g ( 500mmol ) '2 -丙醇 500g、甲苯 1000g 及 1.28% 鹽酸1 36.90g以外,與實施例1同樣下,得到幾乎無色之 液體(以下稱爲「聚矽氧烷(Cl)」)154.60g。測定該 聚矽氧烷(C1 )之Μη的結果爲1 700。又,測定於25°C 中之黏度的結果爲5 2 2mPa*S (參照表1 )。 又,聚矽氧烷(C1 )的1H-NMR之分析結果如下所示 〇 1 Η _ N M R ( C 6 D 6,δ ( p p m ) ) : - 0.2 〜0 · 6 ( b r,S i - C Η 3 )、0.9〜1.5(br,OCH(CH3) 2 ' 〇CH2CH3) ' 3.5 〜4.1 (br,OCH2CH3 ) 、4.1 〜5.5 ( br’OCH ( CH3) 2,Si-H)、 5.65 〜6.5 ( br,CH = CH2 )。 -52- 200936648 藉由1H-NMR之1,1,3,3-四甲基二矽氧烷的反應率爲 45%。 又’聚矽氧烷(C1)中’觀測到未反應或生成之烷氧 基砍基(異丙氧基砍基及乙氧基砂基)。這些分析値如表 2所示。 表1所記載之Μη及表2所記載之各構成單位的莫耳 比’求得每聚矽氧烷1分子所含之各構成單位的平均個數 ^ ,並表示於表3。 其次使用所得之聚矽氧烷,藉由2種硬化條件製造出 聚矽氧烷硬化物,與實施例1同樣下進行該評估。 使用棒塗佈將上述聚矽氧烷(未含有矽氫化觸媒)塗 佈於玻璃板上後,以1 3 0 °C進行4小時加熱硬化,得到膜 厚約10μιη之硬化物(硬化膜)。此時的斷裂產生未被確 認。將該硬化物以TG/DTA進行評估之結果,於氮氣環境 下(昇溫速度20°C/分鐘)之減少5%重量的溫度爲670°C 〇 。於空氣環境中之減少5%重量的溫度爲890 °c。其結果如 表4所示。 一方面,使用棒塗佈將上述聚矽氧烷(未含有矽氫化 觸媒)塗佈於鋼板(SPCC-SD)上後,以130°C進行4小 時加熱,再以170°C進行4小時或以200°C之1小時加熱 而使其硬化,得到膜厚約1 0μιη之硬化物。該硬化物產生 斷裂。上述評估結果如表4所示。 比較例2 -53- 200936648 使用三乙氧基矽烷24.64g(150mmol)、三甲氧基乙 嫌砂院22_23g ( 150mmol )、二甲氧基甲基矽烷15.93g( 150mmol) 、2·丙醇 76.29g、二甲苯 259.95g 及 1.28%鹽 酸21.9〇g以外,與實施例1同樣下得到幾乎無色的高黏 度液體(以下稱爲「聚矽氧烷(C2)」)28.52g。測定該 聚矽氧烷(C2)的Μη之結果爲1700。又,測定於25 °C 中之黏度的結果爲3 1 70 0mPa· s (參照表1 )。 又,聚矽氧烷(C2 )的1H-NMR之分析結果如下所示 〇 ^-NMR ( C6D6,5 ( ppm ) ) : -0.2 -0.7( br,Si-CH3 )、0.9 〜1.5 (br,OCH (CH3) 2、OCH2CH3) 、3.5 〜4.1 (br,OCH2CH3 ) 、4 · 1 〜5.7 ( br,OCH ( CH3 ) 2,Si-H )、 5.7 〜6.6 ( br’CH = CH2 )。 聚矽氧烷(C2)中,觀測到未反應或生成之烷氧基矽 基(異丙氧基矽基及乙氧基矽基)。這些分析値如表2所 示。 表1所記載之Μη及表2所記載之各構成單位的莫耳 比’求得每聚矽氧烷1分子所含之各構成單位的平均個數 ’並表示於表3。 又’與比較例1同樣地藉由TG/DTA進行耐熱性之評 估。其結果如表4所示。 比較例3 使用二乙氧基砂院49.28g( 300mmol)、三甲氧基乙 200936648 烧砂院 35_58g( 240mmol) 、2 -丙醇 144.39g、—甲本 513.84g及1.28%鹽酸29.57g以外,與實施例1同樣下得 到幾乎無色的高黏度液體(以下稱爲「聚矽氧烷(C3)」 )38.61g。測定該聚矽氧烷(C3)的Μη之結果爲1200。 又,測定於25°C中之黏度的結果爲28 1 000mPa· s (參照表 1 ) *> 又,聚矽氧烷(C3)的1H-NMR之分析結果如下所示 ❾ 1 H-NMR ( C 6D 6,δ ( ppm ) ) : 0 · 7 〜1 · 5 ( br, O C Η ( CH3 ) 2 ' OCH2CH3 ) 、3 ·5 〜4· 1 ( br,OCH2CH3 ) ' 4.1 〜 5.5 ( br,OCH ( CH3) 2,Si-H) 、5.6〜6.5(br,CH=CH2) o 聚矽氧烷(C3)中,觀測到未反應或生成之烷氧基矽 基(異丙氧基矽基及乙氧基矽基)。這些分析値如表2所 不 。 〇 表1所記載之Μη及表2所記載之各構成單位的莫耳 比’求得每聚矽氧烷1分子所含之各構成單位的平均個數 ,並表示於表3。 又’與比較例1同樣下藉由TG/DTA進行耐熱性之評 估。其結果如表4所示。 -55- 200936648 聚矽氧烷 黏度 (mPa · s) ITi σν 1 <N CN in 31700 281000 C3 1300 1100 1200 1800 1800 1500 〇 卜 1300 1 ;1700 1700 1200 祕在 41EI M,D,T M,D,T M,D,T M,D,T M,D,T M,D,T M,D,T M, D,T H H cT H 種類 CN Oh Dh 2 in Oh Ph 00 Oh 1—M rj G 矽化合物裝入量(莫耳比) 矽化合物(M) K)藝 1 1 fr Jiff rA S ί^· m 1 1 1 1 1 1 義 1 1,1,3,3- 四甲基二 矽氧烷 CO 〇 1 1 1 CN ^Ti — 0.031 1 1 矽化合物(D) 二甲氧 基二甲 基矽烷 Ο (N 〇 00 寸 o 1 1 1 寸· 0.002 1 1 1 二甲氧基 甲基矽烷 I 1 1 〇 1·^ *T) 1 1 1 1-H 1 矽化合物(T) Iflig 111 s™ 1 1 d 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 三甲氧基 乙烯矽烷 OO o 1 1 1 »—H 寸 三乙氧 基矽烷 m m m 寸 寸 寸 in 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 實施例5 實施例6 實施例7 實施例8 比較例1 比較例2 比較例3These hydrazine compounds and an organic solvent such as xylene are placed in a reaction, and the inside of the reactor is replaced with nitrogen or the like to form an inert environment. Then, the reaction mixture is mixed with an acid catalyst such as an aqueous hydrochloric acid solution to carry out a water condensation reaction (first step). The temperature of the reaction system is generally 〇°c-. In the first step, a lower alcohol such as isopropyl alcohol may be used as a method for using the lower alcohol, and the reactor or the P medium may be dropped in advance. Thereafter, the water and the organic solvent are dissolved in the reaction liquid using a distiller or the like to separate the polyoxyalkylene (second step). The polyoxyalkylene of the present invention has a crosslinked structure by hydrogenation reaction of a carbon-carbon unsaturated group contained in a hydrogenation reaction of one polyoxyalkylene with a polyfluoreneoxyalkyl group. Polyoxane. In the production of the polyoxyalkylene cured product, as described later, a catalyst for hydrogenation reaction can be used. The curing temperature when the catalyst for the hydrogenation reaction is not used, 5): Therefore, 2~3: Residual amount: to, each of the methyl groups: in the middle of the apparatus, while stirring, poly-8 0 °C class.丨 触 丨 丨 丨 . 矽 矽 矽 矽 矽 矽 矽 矽 矽 矽 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : In the temperature of this range, the fixed hardening temperature, or a combination of temperature rise and/or temperature drop can be combined. Further, the hardening time is generally 〇·1 to 10 hours. In the present invention, the method for producing a polysoda oxide cured product is characterized in that, in the non-existence of the above-mentioned polyoxoxane of the present invention in the presence of a catalyst for hydrogenation reaction, it is heated at a temperature of 150 ° C or higher and 70 (TC or lower). The step is characterized in that, in the temperature of the range, the curing temperature can be fixed, or the combined temperature rise and/or temperature can be lowered. Further, the hardening time is generally 〇1 to 1 〇 hour, preferably 0.5 to 5 hours, and from room temperature to The heating condition of the temperature in the above range is not particularly limited. When the curing is carried out at the temperature in the above range, the alkoxyfluorenyl group in the polyoxyalkylene is also reacted to give crosslinking, and the obtained polyoxyalkylene cured product is obtained. It is essentially an alkoxy-free fluorenyl group, which is excellent in heat resistance. It is presumed that under the condition of no catalyst, the hydrogenation reaction rate is not significantly large, and in the initial stage of the reaction, the molecule of the polyoxane can also be a certain The degree of free movement 'make the reaction of the alkoxy fluorenyl group less hindered. The other method for producing the polyoxymethane cured product of the present invention' is to hydrogenate the above polyfluorene oxide of the present invention in the hydrazine. With the non-existence of the catalyst, to 5 0 r or more, the step of heating at a temperature of not less than 150 ° C, and the step of heating at a temperature of 1 5 〇 ° C or higher. (The following steps include heating in the order of the temperature. 50. (: The above is less than 150 Temperature range of °C, and temperature range of 150 °c or more and 700 °C or less 'fixable hardening temperature, or combined temperature rise and/or temperature drop. 5 (TC above 150 〇C in temperature) The reaction of the oxy group with the base 200936648 (hydrolysis/polycondensation reaction) partially hardens to form a crosslinked structure, and thereafter, crosslinking is carried out mainly by a hydrogenation reaction at a temperature of from 150 ° C to 700 ° C. When the decane group contains a stanol group, crosslinking is imparted by a condensation reaction at a relatively low temperature. As an advantage of partially curing, the degree of freedom in the operation of forming a polyoxyalkylene cured film of a substrate described later can be improved. For example, a coating film of polyoxyalkylene is formed on the surface of a plate-like substrate, and is heated to a temperature of not more than 50 ° C and less than 150 ° C to harden a part of the polyoxoxane coating film, thereby losing the polyoxyalkylene oxide. Fluidity, processing the laminate as necessary (with polyoxyalkylene oxide) The plate-shaped base material of the partially hardened film is formed into a desired shape. Thereafter, the laminate is heated to a temperature of 150 ° C or more and 700 ° C or less, and the hardened film is partially cured by completely curing the polyoxymethane. A composite of a uniform polyoxyalkylene hardened film is formed on the surface of the plate-like substrate. Not only the above-mentioned plate-like substrate but also a substrate having a complicated shape may form a hardened film. © Also, as another example, in a particulate form A coating film of polyoxyalkylene is formed on the surface of the material, heated to a temperature of 50 ° C or more and less than 150 ° C, and a part of the polyoxyalkylene coating film is hardened to obtain a coated particle having a hardened film of a polyoxymethane. Thereafter, the coated particles are heated to a temperature of 150 t or more and 70 (TC or less), and a part of the hardened film of the polyoxyalkylene can be completely cured to form a composite of a uniform polyoxyalkylene hardened film on the surface of the particulate substrate. particle. The hardening time of a part of the hardened part is less than 50 ° C and less than 150 ° C, generally 〇. 1~1 〇 hours, preferably 5 5 5 hours. -37- 200936648 The hardening time after complete hardening at a temperature of 150 ° C or more and 700 ° C or less is generally 〇. 1~1 〇 hours, 〇. 5~5 hours is preferred. When the catalyst for the hydrogenation reaction is used, it can be hardened at a lower temperature (e.g., room temperature ~ 150 ° C, preferably 50 ° C to 150 ° C). However, the obtained polyoxymethane cured product tends to be an unreacted alkoxy fluorenyl group, and when the cured product is further heated at a high temperature (for example, 600 ° C or higher), a volatile component such as an alcohol is generated. The reason why the unreacted alkoxy fluorenyl group is likely to remain is presumed to be that the crosslinking by the hydrogenation reaction proceeds rapidly, so that the movement of molecules of the copolyoxane is limited to a short period of time, and the alkoxy group is restricted. The thiol is blocked and loses its chance of reaction. The hardening time when using the catalyst for the hydrogenation reaction is generally 〇5 to 2 4 hours, preferably 0.1 to 5 hours. Examples of the catalyst for the rhodium hydrogenation reaction include monomers, organometallic complexes, metal salts, and metals selected from metals of Groups 8 to 10 such as cobalt, nickel, rhodium, ruthenium, palladium, rhodium, and uranium. Oxide, etc. Platinum-based catalysts are generally used. The platinum-based catalyst may, for example, be a cis-PtCh ( PhCN ) 2 , a uranium carbon or a ruthenium 1,3-diethylene tetramethyldioxane coordinated by a lead complex (Pt ( dvs ) ), Platinum methyl cyclic oxime complex, platinum carbonyl-vinyl methyl cyclic oxime complex, bis(diphenyleneacetone) dilead, chloroplatinic acid, bis(ethylene) four Chloroplatinum, cyclooctadiene dichloroplatinum, bis(cyclooctadiene)platinum, bis(dimethylphenylphosphine)dichlorolead, ruthenium (triphenylphosphine)platinum, and the like. Among them, a platinum complex (Pt(dvs)) coordinated with 1,3-diethylenetetramethyldioxane, a platinum vinyl methyl azepine complex, a cobalt carbonyl, an ethylene Methyl cyclic alkane complex. And, Ph represents a phenyl group.触-38- 200936648 The amount of the medium used is preferably from 1 ppm by mass to 1000 ppm by mass, preferably from 0.5 to 100 ppm by mass, and more preferably from 1 to 10 ppm by mass. good. When a catalyst for hydrogenation reaction is used, it is possible to add a ruthenium hydrogenation reaction inhibitor in order to increase the gelation inhibition and storage stability of the catalyst-added polysiloxane. Examples of the hydrazine hydrogenation reaction inhibitor include a methyl vinylcyclotetraoxane, an acetylene alcohol, a decane-modified acetylene alcohol, a hydrogen peroxide Q, a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom or a phosphorus atom. Hydrogenation reaction inhibitors and the like. The hardening of the polyoxyalkylene is independent of the presence or absence of the catalyst, and can be carried out in the air or in an inert gas atmosphere such as nitrogen. However, in the case where an alkoxyfluorenyl group is present in the polyoxyalkylene oxide, an environment containing water in an alkoxythio group hydrolyzable reaction is preferred. In the air alone, the alkoxy fluorenyl group contains water to the extent that it can be hydrolyzed, so that it can be sufficiently hardened. The other method for producing the polyoxymethane cured product of the present invention is a preferred method in which the front stage is hardened in the air, and the latter stage is hardened in the air or in an inert gas atmosphere. The polysiloxane of the present invention is a liquid material having a viscosity of 30,000 mPa*s or less at 25 ° C as described above, so that it can be directly coated on the surface of the substrate, but may be diluted with a solvent if necessary. . When a solvent is used, a solvent for dissolving polysiloxane is preferable, and examples thereof include an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent, an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, a chlorinated hydrocarbon solvent, an alcohol solvent, an ether solvent, a guanamine solvent, and a ketone. Various organic solvents such as a solvent, an ester solvent, and a 2-methoxyethanol solvent. When a solvent is used, it is preferred to carry out a heating step of hardening the polyoxyalkylene to volatilize the solvent contained in the coated film. Solvent volatilization can be carried out in air at -39- 200936648 or in an inert atmosphere. Heating may be carried out by evaporating the solvent, but the heating temperature at this time is preferably less than 150 ° C, and preferably less than 150 ° C at 50 ° C or higher. In another method for producing a polyoxyalkylene cured product of the present invention, the polyoxyalkylene oxide is heated at 5.0 ° C or higher and less than 150 ° C to partially cure it, and this may be used as a solvent volatilization step. The polyoxyalkylene of the present invention is provided for hardening, and various additives can be added. Examples of the additive include reactive thin-release agents such as tetraalkoxy decane and trialkoxy decane (trialkoxy decane, trialkoxyvinyl decane, etc.). These additives are used insofar as the obtained polyoxyalkylene cured product does not impair heat resistance. For the coating of the polyoxyalkylene group, a general coating method such as a casting method, a spin coating method, or a bar coating method can be used. The substrate which can form a film of a polyoxyalkylene cured product can be used only as a structure having a material and a shape which can form a coating film by coating. However, when a substrate having low heat resistance is used, the upper limit of the curing temperature of the polyoxyalkylene is the temperature at which the substrate is resistant.构成 The constituent materials of the substrate are generally inorganic materials, organic materials, or materials of these combinations. Preferred examples of the material include metals, alloys, ceramics, wood, and plastics. Further, examples of the shape thereof include a sheet, a plate, a cube, a rectangular parallelepiped, a pyramid, a cone, a linear body (straight line, a curve, etc.), an annular body (circular shape, a polygonal shape, etc.), a tube, a ball, and the like. An amorphous body having irregularities, grooves, through holes, corners, and the like. Specific examples include sheet glass, tantalum wafers, processed plastics of various shapes, building materials, and various shapes of processed metals. -40- 200936648 The heat resistance of the polyoxyalkylene cured product can be measured by a differential thermal mass simultaneous measuring device (TG/DTA) or the like. The polyoxyalkylene oxide of the present invention is cured by a hardening agent which is not subjected to a catalyst for hydrogenation, and does not depend on the hardening conditions, and can reduce the temperature by 5% by weight to 1 000 ° C or more. It shows high heat resistance. [Embodiment] Q [Examples] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Example 1 A magnetic gas returning rotor, a titration funnel, a reflux condenser and a thermometer were placed in a 100 ml four-necked flask, and the inside of the flask was replaced with nitrogen. The reaction relay continues to flow into the nitrogen. 59.14g (3 60mmol) of triethoxy decane, 17.79g (120mm〇l) of trimethoxyvinyl decane, 6.92g (5 7.6mmol) of dimethoxy dimethyl decane, 1,1,3,3 - Tetramethyl oxalate 16.12 g (l20 mmol), 2-propanol 88.3 8 g and xylene 265.1 4 g were placed in a flask. Thereafter, a mixture of _28% hydrochloric acid 34-96 g and 2-propanol 44.19 g was slowly added from a titration funnel to the above mixture at room temperature (19 ° C). The temperature in the flask was maintained at 19 ° C to 22 during the dropping. ( Range of: After the dropwise addition of the mixture of hydrochloric acid and 2-propanol, the reaction solution is allowed to stand at room temperature -41 - 200936648 for 18 hours. Next, the volatile component containing water is reduced by the reaction liquid. The mixture was subjected to distillation (temperature: 23 ° C to 60 ° C, pressure: 52 to 1 mmHg) to obtain 42.79 g of a slightly pale yellow liquid (hereinafter referred to as "polyoxyalkylene (PI)"). (P1), the result of measuring the number average molecular weight (?η) by GPC was 1,300. Further, the viscosity at 25 °C was measured by a Ε-type viscometer to be 4 3 m P a · s. The loading amount of the ruthenium compound (mol ratio) and the above physical properties. @ Further, the analysis results of 1H-NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy) of polyoxy siloxane (P1) are as follows: • H-NMR (C6D6, 5 ( Ppm ) ) : - 0 · 2 ~ 0 6 ( br, S i - C H3 ), 0.9 ~ 1.5 (br, OCH(CH3) 2, 〇CH2CH3), 3.5~4.1 (br, OCH2CH3), 4 · 1 〜 5.5 ( br, O CH ( CH 3 ) 2, Si-H ), 5.7 to 6.4 (br, CH=CH 2 ). Reaction by W-NMR ' 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldioxane The rate is 55%. The reaction rate is obtained by the following. 0 First, borrow The ratio of the methyl group to the vinyl group bound to the ruthenium atom was determined by iH-NMR. The methyl group bonded to the sand atom was present from the dimethoxy dimethyl sand chamber and the 1,1,3,3 -tetramethyl group. In the case of aerobics, the vinyl group is derived from trimethoxyvinyl decane. Among them, trimethoxyvinyl decane and dimethoxy dimethyl decane are introduced into the polyoxane almost in a stoichiometric manner. The ratio from the ratio of the methyl group bound to the ruthenium atom to the dimethoxy dimethyl decane is the ratio from 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldioxane. In the alkane (P1), the ratio of unreacted or formed alkoxy-42-200936648 thiol (isopropoxy fluorenyl and ethoxylated) oxy groups is also observed by 1 H-NMR. Got it. Shown. Table 3 shows the numbers contained in one molecule per polyoxyalkylene from the Μη described in Table 1 and the ear ratios shown in Table 2. Next, using the obtained polyoxyalkylene, the polyoxyalkylene cured product was subjected to heat resistance and the above-mentioned polyoxyalkylene (the glass plate was coated without coating) with heat resistance and adhesion. 3 to a cured product (hardened film) with a film thickness of about ιμιη at 30 ° C. It has not been confirmed. The cured product was evaluated by the TG/DTA220, a differential thermal and thermal weight measuring device of the Seiko Electronics Co., Ltd., and the result was a nitrogen atmosphere. (The temperature at which the heating rate is reduced by 5% by weight is 1 000 °C or more, and the weight loss by 〇 is 4.3%. In the air environment (the temperature is reduced by 5% by weight, the temperature is 1 000 ° C or more. Also, by 1 3 Heating at 0 °C for 4 hours causes the infrared absorption of the hardened material (a portion of the cured product) to remain unreacted. The portion of the cured product consumes vinyl by hydrazine hydrogenation in the warm phase, followed by 1 30 ° C is hydrolyzed under conditions of 4 hours of heating, and can be adsorbed by an adsorbent, heated, desorbed, and low-temperature. Alkoxyfluorenyl group (Alkane analysis, such as the average two types of hardening conditions of each constituent unit of Table 2) Assessment of sexuality The medium is heat-hardened in an hour, and the fracture at this time is produced and the product of the company ("type name" is 20 ° C / min) is reduced by 1000 ° C. The speed of the hardened material is 20 ° C / min). The spectral results in the state, the heating of the vinyl TG/DTA shows a higher heat resistance, the alkoxy fluorenyl concentration-gas chromatography / -43- 200936648 mass analysis (TCT-GC/MS) It was confirmed that isopropyl alcohols and ethyl alcohols were detected, and a portion of the cured product heated at 130 ° C for 4 hours was heated to 400 ° C at a temperature increase rate of 20 ° C / min to obtain a cured product. There is no mass reduction. In addition, as a result of infrared absorption analysis (IR), it is confirmed that the hardened substance contains almost no vinyl group (that is, almost complete hydrogenation reaction). In the IR spectrum, the vinyl group is observed around lWOcnT1 and ΙόΟΟίίΐϊΓ1. Sexual absorption. The temperature of the hardened material reduced by 5% by weight of TG/DTA is above 1 °C in any of the nitrogen atmosphere and the air environment. The above polyoxyalkylene is used by bar coating (not Contains ruthenium hydrogenation catalyst) on steel sheet (SPCC After coating on -SD), it is heated at 130 ° C for 4 hours, and then heated at 170 ° C for 4 hours or at 200 ° C for 1 hour to be cured to obtain a cured product having a film thickness of about 1 μm. The film was not confirmed to have a fracture at this time. The hydrazine hydrogenation reaction by the above heat curing was confirmed by IR spectroscopy. For the obtained cured film, a square lattice peeling test was performed (in 8.7.1 and 8.5.2 of JIS Κ 5400). The adhesion of the steel plate is evaluated, and the good adhesion of 1 00/1 00 is confirmed. The above evaluation results are shown in Table 4. Example 2 44.35 g (270 mmol) of triethoxy oxime, 13.34 g (90 mmol) of trimethoxyvinyl decane, 2.16 g (18 mmol) of dimethoxy dimethyl decane, 1,1,3,3 - In the same manner as in Example 1, except that 12.09 g (90 mmol) of tetramethyl oxalate, 95.07 g of 2-propanol, 190.14 g of xylene, and 22.01 g of 1.28% hydrochloric acid were obtained, a slightly pale yellow liquid was obtained (hereinafter referred to as "Ju Chi Oxygen Institute (P2)") 31.i〇g. The result of measuring the Μη of the polyoxyalkylene (p2) was 11 Å. Further, the result of measuring the viscosity in 25t: was 34 mPa, s (refer to Table 1). Further, the results of 1H-NMR analysis of polyoxyxane (P2) are as follows: 〇iH-NMR (C6D6, 5 (ppm)): - 〇· 2 to 0.6 (br, S i - C Η 3 0 ), 0.9 to 15 (br, 〇CH(CH3)2, 〇CH2CH3), 3.5 to 4.1 (br, 〇CH2CH3), 4.1 to 5.5 (br, OCH (CH3) 2, Si-H), 5.7 to 6.4 (br, CH=CH2) ° The reaction rate of 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldioxane by 1H-NMR was 640/〇. Further, in the polyoxyalkylene (P2), an alkoxythio group (isopropoxy fluorenyl group and ethoxy fluorenyl group) which was not reacted or formed was observed. These analyses are shown in Table 2. Μ The molar ratio of each of the constituent units shown in Table 1 and Table 2, and the average number of constituent units contained in one molecule per polysiloxane, are shown in Table 3. Further, in the same manner as in Example 1, the heat resistance was evaluated by TG/DTA. The results are shown in Table 4. Example 3 49.28 g (300 mmol) of triethoxymethane, 12.60 g (85 mxnol) of trimethoxyvinyl decane, 3.36 g (15 mm 〇l) of trimethoxy(4-vinylphenyl)phosphonium-45-200936648, Dimethoxy dimethyl decane $ 77g ( 48mm 〇l) , 1,1,3,3-tetramethyl dioxane i 〇 75 g (8 〇 min 〇 1), 2-propanol 〇 5.69 g In the same manner as in Example 1, except that 2 to 38 g of toluene 2 U 38 g and 128% hydrochloric acid were used, 4292 g of a slightly pale yellow liquid (hereinafter referred to as "polyoxane (P3)") was obtained. The result of measuring Μη of the polyoxyalkylene (p3) was 1,200. Further, the result of measuring the viscosity in 25 Å was 93 mPa·s (refer to Table 1). 1 The analysis result of 1h_NMR of 'Jinsha Institute (P3) is as follows: 'H-NMR (C6D6,5 (ppm)): -0.2 to 0·6 (br,Si-CH3), 09 to 1.5 (br , 〇CH (CH3) 2, 〇CH2CH3), 3.5 to 4.1 (br, 〇CH2CH3), 4.1 to 5.4 (br'OCH (CH3) 2, Si-H), 5.5 to 6.7 (br, CH = CH2), 7.1 to 8.0 (br, aromatic proton) The reaction rate of 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldioxane by 1H-NMR was 64%. Further, in the polyoxyalkylene (P3), an alkoxy sand group (isopropoxy sand group and ethoxy sand group) which was not reacted or formed was observed. These analyses are shown in Table 2. The 莫η described in Table 1 and the molar ratio of each constituent unit shown in Table 2 were determined and found in Table 3 as the average number of constituent units included in one molecule of polyoxyalkylene. Further, in the same manner as in Example 1, the heat resistance was evaluated by TG/DTA. The results are shown in Table 4. -46 - 200936648 Example 4 Using 65.71 g (400 mmol) of diethoxy sand, 5.10 g (48 mmol) of dimethoxymethyl decane, and 1 8.64 g of iota, 3-divinyltetramethyldioxane ( A slightly pale yellow liquid (hereinafter referred to as "polyoxyalkylene (P4)") was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 1 OO mmol), 2-propanol ii 6.61 g, xylene 233.22 g, and 1.28% hydrochloric acid 25.48 g. 32.19g. The result of measuring the Μη of the polyoxyalkylene (P4) was 1,800. Further, the result of measuring the viscosity at 25 ° C was 549 mPa·s (refer to Table 1) ^ Further, the analysis result of 1H-NMR of polyoxyalkylene (P4) was as follows 〇W-NMR (C6D6, S ( Ppm ) ) : -〇· 1 ~〇·6 ( br,Si-CH3 ), 0.9 to 1.5 (br, OCH(CH3) 2, OCH2CH3), 3.5 to 4.1 (br, OCH2CH3), 4.1 to 5.4 (br, OCH (CH3) 2, Si-H), 5.65 to 6.4 (br, CH = CH2). The reaction rate of 1,3-diethylenetetramethyldioxane by 1H-NMR was 40%. Further, in the polyoxyalkylene (P4), unreacted or formed alkoxythiol groups were observed ( Isopropoxy fluorenyl and ethoxylated fluorenyl). These analyses are shown in Table 2. The molar ratio of each of the constituent units described in Table 1 and Table 2 is determined by the average number of each constituent unit contained in one molecule of polyoxymethane, and is shown in Table 3. Further, in the same manner as in the first embodiment, the heat resistance was evaluated by TG/DTA from -47 to 200936648. The results are shown in Table 4. Example 5 - 52.57 g (320 mmol) of ethoxy sand yard, 8_50 g (80 mmol) of dimethoxymethyl sand, and 14.91 g (80 mm〇i) of 1,3-diethylenetetramethyl dioxin. In the same manner as in Example 丨, a slightly yellowish liquid was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2, except that 2-propanol (1,5 g), xylene (2,2,5,5 g, and 1.28% of hydrochloric acid, 21,90 g) (hereinafter referred to as "polyoxyl (P5)". ") 28.28g. The result of measuring Μπ of the polysoda (P5) was 18 〇〇. Also, it was measured at 25. The result of the viscosity in 〇 was l95 mPa.s (refer to Table 1). Further, the results of 1H-NMR analysis of polyoxyalkylene (P5) are as follows: 〇iH-NMR (C6D6, 5 (ppm)): -0.1 to 〇6 (br, Si-CH3), 〇·9 to 1.5 (br, OCH (CH3) 2, 〇CH2CH3), 3.5 to 4.1 (br, OCH2CH3), 4 · 1 to 5 · 4 (br, OCΗ (CΗ3) 2, Si-H), 5.65 to 6.4 (br, CH = CH2 ). The reaction rate of 1,3-diethylenetetramethyldioxane by 1H-NMR was 3 8%. Further, in the polyoxyalkylene (P5), an unreacted or formed alkoxy sand group (isopropoxy sand group and ethoxy sand group) was observed. These analyses are shown in Table 2. The molar ratio of each of the constituent units described in Table 1 and Table 2 is determined by the average number of each constituent unit contained in one molecule of polyoxymethane, and is shown in Table 3. -48-200936648 Further, in the same manner as in Example 1, the heat resistance was evaluated by TG/DTA. The results are shown in Table 4. Example 6 46.00 g (280 mmol), dimethoxymethyl decane 11.15 g (105 mmol), 1,3-diethylenetetramethyldioxane 13.05 g (70 mmol), 2- using diethoxy chopping In the same manner as in Example 1, except that 94.92 g of propanol, i89_84 g of xylene, and 0.44 g of 0. 28% hydrochloric acid were used, a slightly pale yellow liquid (hereinafter referred to as "polyoxyalkylene (P6)") was obtained. . The result of measuring the Μη of the polyoxyalkylene (P6) was 1,500. Further, the result of measuring the viscosity at 25 ° C was 6 7 mPa · s (refer to Table 1). Further, the results of 1H-NMR analysis of polyoxyalkylene (P6) are as follows: 〇^-NMR (C6D6, 5 (ppm)): - 0.1 〜0 ' 6 (br, S i - C Η 3 ), 0.9 ~1.5 (br, OCH (CH3) 2, OCH2CH3), 3.5 to 4.1 〇 (br, OCH2CH3), 4.1 to 5.4 (br, OCH (CH 3 ) 2, Si-H), 5·65 to 6.4 (br, CH = CH2). The reaction rate of 1,3-diethylenetetramethyldioxane by 1H-NMR was 47%. Further, in the polyoxyalkylene (P6), an alkoxycarbonyl group (isopropoxy fluorenyl group and ethoxy fluorenyl group) which was not reacted or formed was observed. These analyses are shown in Table 2. The 莫η described in Table 1 and the molar ratio of each constituent unit shown in Table 2, the average number of each constituent unit contained in one molecule of polyoxymethane was -49-200936648, and was not shown in Table 3. . Further, in the same manner as in Example 1, the heat resistance was evaluated by TG/DTA. The results are shown in Table 4. Example 7 Using diethoxy sand yard 9.86 g (60 mmol), trimethoxyethyl decane 8.89 g (60 mmol), dimethoxy dimethyl decane 29.93 g (249 mmol), 1,1,3,3 - Tetramethyldioxane 3 6 · 40 g ( 2 7 1 mm ο 1 ), 2-propanol 192.098, xylene 384.188 and 1.28% hydrochloric acid 20.61 were obtained as in Example 1 to obtain an almost colorless liquid ( Hereinafter, it is referred to as "polyoxyalkylene (P7)") 42_28g. The number average molecular weight (??) of the polyoxyalkylene (P7) measured by GPC was 700. Further, the result of measuring the viscosity at 25 ° C was 13 mPa·s. Further, the results of the analysis of 1H-NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum) of polyoxyalkylene (P7) are as follows. 1 Η-NMR ( C 6 D 6, δ (ppm ) ) : - 0.2 ~ 0 _ 6 ( br, S i - C Η 3 ), 0.9 ~ 1.5 (br, OCH (CH 3 ) 2, OCH 2 CH 3 ) , 3.5 〜 4.1 (br, OCH2CH3), 4.1 to 5.5 (br, OCH (CH3) 2, Si-H), 5.7 to 6.4 (br, CH = CH2). The reaction rate of 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldioxane by 1H-NMR was 45%. Further, in the polyoxyalkylene (P7), an alkoxymethyl group (isopropoxy fluorenyl group and ethoxy fluorenyl group) which was not reacted or formed was observed. The ratio of alkoxyfluorenyl (alkoxy) can also be determined by 1H-NMR. These analyses are shown in Table 2, 200936648. The molar ratio of each of the constituent units described in Table 1 and Table 2 is determined by the average number of each constituent unit contained in one molecule of polyoxymethane, and is shown in Table 3. Further, in the same manner as in Example 1, the heat resistance was evaluated by TG/DTA. The results are shown in Table 4. φ Example 8 49.28 g (300 mmol) of triethoxymethane, 29.65 g (200 mmol) of trimethoxyvinyl decane, 0.048 g (0.4 mmol) of dimethoxy dimethyl decane, 1,1,3,3- A nearly colorless candy-like substance was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that tetramethyl oxazepine 0.42 § (3.1111111 〇 1), 2-propanol 116.01 g, xylene 23 2.02 g, and 1.28% hydrochloric acid 27.51 g were used. Hereinafter, it is referred to as "polyoxyalkylene (P8)") 33.76 g. The result of measuring the Μη of the polyoxyalkylene (P8) was 1 300. Also, the viscosity at 25 °C cannot be measured. Further, the results of 1H-NMR analysis of polyoxyalkylene (P8) are as follows: 〇'H-NMR (C6D6,6 (ppm)): -0.2 to 0 · 6 (br,S i - C Η 3 ), 0.9 to 1.5 (br, OCH (CH3) 2, 〇CH2CH3), 3.5 to 4.1 (br, OCH2CH3), 4.1 to 5.5 (br, OCH (CH3) 2, Si-H), 5.7 to 6.4 (br, CH = CH2). The reaction rate of 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldioxane by 1H-NMR was 64%. -51 - 200936648 Further, in the polyoxyalkylene (P7), an alkoxythio group (isopropoxy fluorenyl group and ethoxy fluorenyl group) which was not reacted or formed was observed. The ratio of alkoxyfluorenyl (alkoxy) was also determined by 1H-NMR. These analyses are shown in Table 2, which are shown in Table 1, and the molar ratio of each constituent unit shown in Table 2, and the average number of each constituent unit contained in one molecule per polyoxyalkylene was determined, and Shown in Table 3. Further, in the same manner as in Example 1, the heat resistance was evaluated by TG/DTA. The results are shown in Table 4. Comparative Example 1 246.41 g (1500 mmol) of triethoxy decane, 74.12 g (500 mmol) of trimethoxyvinyl decane, and 67.16 g (500 mmol) of '1 - propyl 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldioxane. In the same manner as in Example 1, except that 500 g of an alcohol, 1000 g of toluene, and 1.28% of hydrochloric acid were used, 154.60 g of a liquid which is almost colorless (hereinafter referred to as "polyoxane (Cl)") was obtained. The result of measuring the Μη of the polyoxyalkylene (C1) was 1,700. Further, the result of measuring the viscosity at 25 ° C was 5 2 2 mPa*S (refer to Table 1). Further, the results of 1H-NMR analysis of polyoxyalkylene (C1) are as follows: 〇1 Η _ NMR (C 6 D 6, δ (ppm ) ) : - 0.2 〜 0 · 6 ( br, S i - C Η 3), 0.9~1.5 (br, OCH(CH3) 2 ' 〇CH2CH3) ' 3.5 ~ 4.1 (br, OCH2CH3 ), 4.1 to 5.5 (br'OCH (CH3) 2, Si-H), 5.65 to 6.5 (br , CH = CH2). -52- 200936648 The reaction rate of 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldioxane by 1H-NMR was 45%. Further, an unreacted or formed alkoxy group (isopropoxy chopping group and ethoxylated sand group) was observed in the 'polyoxane (C1)'. These analyses are shown in Table 2. The 莫η described in Table 1 and the molar ratio of each constituent unit shown in Table 2 were determined as the average number of constituent units per molecule of polyoxymethane, and are shown in Table 3. Next, using the obtained polyoxyalkylene, a cured polyoxymethane was produced by two kinds of curing conditions, and the evaluation was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1. The above polysiloxane (not containing a ruthenium hydrogenation catalyst) was applied onto a glass plate by bar coating, and then heat-hardened at 130 ° C for 4 hours to obtain a cured product (cured film) having a film thickness of about 10 μm. . The fracture at this time was not confirmed. As a result of evaluation of the cured product by TG/DTA, the temperature at which the reduction of 5% by weight under a nitrogen atmosphere (temperature rising rate of 20 ° C /min) was 670 ° C 。 . The temperature reduced by 5% by weight in an air environment is 890 °c. The results are shown in Table 4. On the other hand, the above polyoxyalkylene oxide (which does not contain a ruthenium hydrogenation catalyst) was applied onto a steel plate (SPCC-SD) by bar coating, and then heated at 130 ° C for 4 hours and then at 170 ° C for 4 hours. Alternatively, it was hardened by heating at 200 ° C for 1 hour to obtain a cured product having a film thickness of about 10 μm. The hardened material is broken. The above evaluation results are shown in Table 4. Comparative Example 2 -53- 200936648 24.64 g (150 mmol) of triethoxydecane, 22_23 g (150 mmol) of trimethoxyethane, 15.93 g (150 mmol) of dimethoxymethyl decane, and 76.29 g of propanol. In the same manner as in Example 1, except that 259.95 g of xylene, and 21.9 g of 1.28% hydrochloric acid, 28.52 g of a highly colorless liquid (hereinafter referred to as "polyoxane (C2)") was obtained. The result of measuring the Μη of the polyoxyalkylene (C2) was 1,700. Further, the result of measuring the viscosity at 25 ° C was 3 1 70 0 mPa·s (refer to Table 1). Further, the results of 1H-NMR analysis of polyoxyalkylene (C2) are as follows: 〇^-NMR (C6D6, 5 (ppm)): -0.2 -0.7 (br, Si-CH3), 0.9 to 1.5 (br, OCH (CH3) 2, OCH2CH3), 3.5 to 4.1 (br, OCH2CH3), 4 · 1 to 5.7 (br, OCH (CH3) 2, Si-H), 5.7 to 6.6 (br'CH = CH2). In the polyoxyalkylene (C2), an alkoxymethyl group (isopropoxy fluorenyl group and ethoxy fluorenyl group) which was not reacted or formed was observed. These analyses are shown in Table 2. The 莫η described in Table 1 and the molar ratio of each constituent unit shown in Table 2 were determined and found in Table 3 as the average number of constituent units included in one molecule of polyoxyalkylene. Further, in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, the heat resistance was evaluated by TG/DTA. The results are shown in Table 4. Comparative Example 3: using 49.28 g (300 mmol) of diethoxy sand yard, 35_58 g (240 mmol) of tricarboacetate 200936648, 144.39 g of 2-propanol, 513.84 g of formazan, and 29.57 g of 1.28% hydrochloric acid, In the same manner as in Example 1, 38.61 g of a highly colorless high-viscosity liquid (hereinafter referred to as "polyoxane (C3)") was obtained. The result of measuring the Μη of the polyoxyalkylene (C3) was 1200. Further, the result of measuring the viscosity at 25 ° C was 28 1 000 mPa·s (refer to Table 1) *> Further, the results of 1H-NMR analysis of polyoxyalkylene (C3) are as follows: ❾ 1 H-NMR ( C 6D 6, δ ( ppm ) ) : 0 · 7 〜 1 · 5 ( br, OC Η ( CH3 ) 2 ' OCH2CH3 ) , 3 · 5 〜 4 · 1 ( br, OCH2CH3 ) ' 4.1 ~ 5.5 ( br, OCH ( CH3) 2,Si-H), 5.6~6.5 (br,CH=CH2) o In the polyoxyalkylene (C3), an unreacted or alkoxymethyl group (isopropoxy fluorenyl group) was observed. And ethoxylated thiol). These analyses are not shown in Table 2. Μ The ratio of Μη described in Table 1 and the molar ratio of each constituent unit shown in Table 2 was determined as the average number of constituent units per molecule of polyoxymethane, and is shown in Table 3. Further, in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, the heat resistance was evaluated by TG/DTA. The results are shown in Table 4. -55- 200936648 Polyoxane viscosity (mPa · s) ITi σν 1 <N CN in 31700 281000 C3 1300 1100 1200 1800 1800 1500 〇 1300 1 ;1700 1700 1200 Secret in 41EI M, D, TM, D, TM, D, TM, D, TM, D, TM, D, TM, D, TM, D, THH cT H Type CN Oh Dh 2 in Oh Ph 00 Oh 1—M rj G 矽 compound loading (mole Ratio) 矽 compound (M) K) Art 1 1 fr Jiff rA S ί^· m 1 1 1 1 1 1 义1 1,1,3,3-Tetramethyldioxane CO 〇1 1 1 CN ^ Ti — 0.031 1 1 矽 compound (D) Dimethoxy dimethyl decane Ο (N 〇00 inch o 1 1 1 inch · 0.002 1 1 1 dimethoxymethyl decane I 1 1 〇1·^ *T ) 1 1 1 1-H 1 矽 compound (T) Iflig 111 sTM 1 1 d 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 trimethoxyvinyl decane OO o 1 1 1 »—H inch triethoxy decane mmm inch inch In Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Example 7 Example 8 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 3

-56- 200936648 表1之「矽化合物(Μ )」所記載之1,1,3,3-四甲基 二矽氧烷及1,3-二乙烯四甲基二矽氧烷爲1分子中含有2 個矽原子,故裝入量爲1莫耳(莫耳比)時,形成2莫耳 的表2等之結構單位Μ。-56- 200936648 The 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldioxane and 1,3-diethylenetetramethyldioxane described in the "Antimony Compound (Μ)" in Table 1 are in one molecule. It contains 2 deuterium atoms, so when the loading amount is 1 mol (mol ratio), 2 mol of the structural unit 表 of Table 2 is formed.

-57- 200936648 £ 聚矽氧烷之組成(各構成單位之莫耳比) 未反應或生成之烷 氧基之莫耳比 Et〇i/2 I 0.05 0.08 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.01 0.21 Ci 〇 £ • -Η 0.30 0.38 0.35 0.24 0.27 0.28 0.15 0.25 0.25 0.08 0.75 Μ •Ν Πίπΐ 結構單位Μ s <Ν Ο Ο Ο 0.79 0.76 0.94 Ο Ο Ο Ο Ο Ci Ο (Λ rs Ε X 1.28 1.03 Ο Ο Ο 0.02 0.90 Ο Ο ΠΠ±Γ Μ 職 •Ν k 結構單位D Me2Si〇2/2 0.48 (Ν Ο 0.48 Ο Ο Ο 4.15 0.002 Ο ο Ο C? GO X Ο Ο Ο 0.48 Ο Ο Ο ο •n <Π ffl 聽 結構單位Τ ViPhSi03/2 Ο Ο 0.15 Ο Ο Ο Ο Ο Ο Ο ο 1 ViSi〇3/2 1 0.85 Ο ο ο 寸 1 HS1O3/2 1 m m 寸 寸 寸 τ—η Κ 嫲 CL, (Ν &Η m α, 2 〇Η 〇Η 00 〇Η U rj rn 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 實施例5 實施例6 實施例7 實施例8 比較例1 比較例2 比較例3 _Ε輒:JdTwKI:UJ, sfr: ΦΙΛΙ ,W浒#:: rd ,«褰κι: !Λ οΟ -58- 200936648 表2中,結構單位T及結構單位D之莫耳比爲,對 應化合物於化學量論上進行反應而假設的値。又,結構單 位Μ及烷氧基的莫耳比由iH-NMR分析數據中算出。即 ,結構單位Μ及烷氧基之莫耳比於實施例1〜3、7及8、 以及比較例1〜3中,由結構單位Τ中來自乙烯基的波峰 及各單位中來自甲基的波峰面積比求得。又,對於實施例 4〜6,由結構單位D中來自甲基之波峰及各單位中來自 甲基之波峰面積比求得。-57- 200936648 £ Composition of polyoxyalkylene (Mohr ratio of each constituent unit) Moh ratio of unreacted or formed alkoxy groups EtEi/2 I 0.05 0.08 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.01 0.21 Ci • £ - - Η 0.30 0.38 0.35 0.24 0.27 0.28 0.15 0.25 0.25 0.08 0.75 Μ • Ν Πίπΐ Structural unit Μ lt <Ν Ο Ο Ο 0.79 0.76 0.94 Ο Ο Ο Ο Ο Ci Ο (Λ rs Ε X 1.28 1.03 Ο Ο Ο 0.02 0.90 Ο Ο ΠΠ±Γ Μ Ν•Ν k Structural unit D Me2Si〇2/2 0.48 (Ν Ο 0.48 Ο Ο Ο 4.15 0.002 Ο ο Ο C? GO X Ο Ο Ο 0.48 Ο Ο Ο ο •n <Π Ffl 听结构单位Τ ViPhSi03/2 Ο Ο 0.15 Ο Ο Ο Ο Ο Ο ο ο 1 ViSi〇3/2 1 0.85 Ο ο ο 寸 1 HS1O3/2 1 mm inch inch τ—η Κ 嫲CL, (Ν & Η m α, 2 〇Η 00 00 〇Η U rj rn Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Example 7 Example 8 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 3 _Ε辄:JdTwKI:UJ, sfr: ΦΙΛΙ ,W浒#:: rd ,«褰κι: !Λ οΟ -58- 200936648 Table 2, structural unit T and structure list The molar ratio at position D is the enthalpy assumed for the reaction of the corresponding compound on the chemical quantity. Further, the molar ratio of the structural unit oxime and the alkoxy group is calculated from the iH-NMR analysis data. The molar ratio of the alkoxy groups was determined in Examples 1 to 3, 7 and 8, and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 from the peaks derived from the vinyl group in the structural unit enthalpy and the peak area ratio from the methyl group in each unit. Further, in Examples 4 to 6, the peak ratio from the methyl group in the structural unit D and the peak area ratio from the methyl group in each unit were obtained.

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〇 ο Ο Ο Ο Ο ο m m m m 撕 〇 〇 ο Ο Ο ο i—Η Ο Η Ο ο 1-Η Ο ο ο Μ Μ 藏 铂 壊 璀 摧 摧 外觀 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 X X X X 〇 ο ο Ο ο ο ο m m 璲 耀 _ »—Η 〇 〇 ο ο ο ο 1—Η «Η Ο ο ο ο ο ο ο ο Μ Μ Μ 锲 壊 摧 摧 璀 外觀 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 X X X X 丑· 喊 Ρ 〇 〇 Ρ ο ο Ρ ο __ο Ρ ο g Ρ ο ο Ρ _ο Ρ ο ο Ρ ο ο 饑 韜 潑 All All All τ—Η All ^-Η All All All 1-Η ΛΙΙ 摧 摧 摧 丑· 〇〇 Ρ ο Ρ ο ο Ρ ο 。〇 ο ο Ρ ο Ρ ο ρ m m 潑 〇 ο ο ο ο ο Μ All All All All Η All All r—Η All α\ 摧 捱 壊 P Ρ Ρ Ρ Ρ Ρ Ρ Ρ P ο ο ο ο ο ο Ο Ο ο ο Η ο ο ο ο ο ο 〇。 〇 Ρ ρ 〇 〇 All All All All All All Λ丨1 ΛΙΙ All 空氣中 g o Ρ ο ο Ρ Ο Ο ^Η Ρ ο ο 〇υ ο ο Ρ Ο Ο 950〇C 910°C 890〇C 640〇C 630。。 All All All All All All 2 m cu 2: 〇Η S CU £ ΰ rn <Ν m m s 產 •η ν〇 莩 Β 00 <S m 匡 辑 習 堤 辑 辑 m 習 留 鎰 鎰 Μ 舾 Μ κ u {K Μ Μ JJ -61 - 200936648 表4中,「〇」表示未觀察到斷裂,「X」表示觀察 到斷裂。 產業上可利用性 本發明的聚矽氧烷於耐熱性皮膜之形成上極有用。使 聚矽氧烷硬化後所得之耐熱性皮膜具有耐水性、耐藥品性 、安定性、電氣絕緣性及耐擦傷性等機械的強度等皆良好 之各特性,故可使用於電子學領域、光功能材料領域、航 空宇宙領域爲主的廣泛領域中之物品或零件等皮膜或作爲 層使用。亦可使用於半導體等中之鈍化膜、光阻膜、層間 絕緣膜等,亦可作爲各種保護膜使用。 -62-〇ο Ο Ο Ο ο ο mmmm 〇〇 Ο Ο ο ο Η Η i i ο ο 藏 藏 藏 藏 藏 藏 藏 藏 藏 藏 XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX ο ο mm 璲 _ _ _ _ Η ο ο ο Η Η Η Η ο 1 Η Η ο ο ο Μ 锲壊 锲壊 锲壊 璀 璀 璀 〇〇〇〇〇〇〇 XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX ο ο ο Ρ ο __ο Ρ ο g Ρ ο ο Ρ _ο Ρ ο ο Ρ ο ο 韬 韬 All All All τ—Η All ^-Η All All All 1-Η 摧 Destroy ugly 〇〇Ρ 〇〇Ρ ο Ρ ο ο Ρ ο . 〇ο ο Ρ ο Ρ ο ρ 〇 Μ All All All All All All All All All All All All All All α α α α α α α α α α α α α α α α α α α α α α α α ο ο Η ο ο ο ο ο ο 〇 〇. 〇Ρ ρ 〇〇All All All All All Λ丨1 ΛΙΙ All in the air go Ρ ο ο Ρ Ο Ο ^Η Ρ ο ο 〇υ ο ο Ρ Ο 〇 950〇C 910°C 890〇C 640〇C 630 . . All All All All All All 2 m cu 2: 〇Η S CU £ ΰ rn <Ν mms 产 η ν〇莩Β 00 <S m 匡 习 堤 m m κ κ κ κ { Μ Μ JJ -61 - 200936648 In Table 4, "〇" indicates that no fracture was observed, and "X" indicates that fracture was observed. Industrial Applicability The polyoxyalkylene of the present invention is extremely useful for the formation of a heat resistant film. The heat-resistant film obtained by curing the polyoxyalkylene has various characteristics such as water resistance, chemical resistance, stability, electrical insulation, and abrasion resistance, etc., so that it can be used in the field of electronics and light. A film or a layer such as an article or a part in a wide range of fields mainly in the field of functional materials and aerospace. It can also be used as a passivation film, a photoresist film, an interlayer insulating film, etc. in a semiconductor or the like, and can also be used as various protective films. -62-

Claims (1)

H—Si〇3/^ (A- (RVSiO扣 200936648 十、申請專利範圍 1. 一種聚矽氧烷,其爲將具有3個水解性基之 物(T)、具有2個水解性基之矽化合物(d)及 個水解性基之矽化合物(M)經水解.聚縮合反應 之聚矽氧烷,其特徵爲 上述矽化合物(T)、上述矽化合物(D)及 化合物(M)之至少1種具有矽氫基, 0 上述矽化合物(T)、上述矽化合物(D)及 化合物(M)之至少1種具有可矽氫化反應之碳一 和基’且上述聚矽氧烷具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳 基、矽氫基及烷氧基矽基,數平均分子量爲500 -者。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項之聚矽氧烷,其含有 般式(1 )所示構成; 【化1 七02/2) (R3-包01/2) (R5〇i/2 〔式(1)中,A爲具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽 碳數2〜10之有機基,R1爲碳數1〜20的伸烷基、 〜20的2價芳香族基、或碳數3〜20的2價脂環S 爲0或1,R2爲氫原子、碳數1〜10的烷基、或具 氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和基之碳數2〜10的有機基 子中之R2可爲相同或相異),R3爲氫原子或具有 -63- 矽化合 具有1 後所得 上述矽 上述矽 碳不飽 不飽和 ^ 20000 下述一 (1) 和基的 碳數6 妄基,η 有可砂 (1分 可砂氫 200936648 化反應之碳-碳不飽和基之碳數2〜10的有機基,R4爲 氫原子、碳數1〜10的烷基、或具有可矽氫化反應之碳一 碳不飽和基之碳數2〜10的有機基(1分子中之R4可爲 相N或相異)’ R5爲碳數1〜6的院基,v、X、y及z爲 正數 ’ w 爲 〇 或正數 ’ o.ooi 各 x/(v + w) $2,0.01Sy/( V + W) > O.Ol^z/ ( V + W + X + y) $1;但,w=〇 時,R2、 R3及R4的至少任一個爲具有可矽氫化反應之碳—碳不飽 和基之碳數2〜10的有機基〕。 3·—種聚矽氧烷之製造方法,其爲如申請專利範圍第 1項之聚矽氧烷的製造方法’其特徵爲含有將具有3個水 解性基之矽化合物(T)、具有2個水解性基之矽化合物 (D)及具有1個水解性基之矽化合物(M)於有機溶劑 之存在下或非存在下,進行水解·聚縮合反應的第1步驟 , 上述矽化合物(T)、上述矽化合物(d)及上述矽 化合物(M)之至少1種具有矽氫基,且上述矽化合物( T)、上述矽化合物(D)及上述矽化合物(μ)之至少1 種具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和基。 4·如申請專利範圍第3項之聚矽氧烷的製造方法,其 中砂化合物(T)所具有之水解性基爲烷氧基,矽化合物 (D)所具有之水解性基爲院氧基’砂化合物(μ)所具 有之水解性基爲烷氧基或甲矽烷氧基。 5.如申請專利範圍第3項或第4項之聚矽氧烷的製造 方法’其中上述第1步驟之後,含有於由沸點9〇它以上的 200936648 芳香族烴所成之溶劑的存在下,使水餾去的第2步驟。 6.如申請專利範圍第3項至第5項中任一項之聚矽氧 烷的製造方法,其中上述聚矽氧烷含有下述一般式(2) 所示構成, 【化2H-Si〇3/^ (A-(RVSiO buckle 200936648 X. Patent Application No. 1. Polyoxane which is a substance having three hydrolyzable groups (T) and having two hydrolyzable groups) The compound (d) and the hydrolyzable group of the oxime compound (M) are hydrolyzed and polycondensed by a polycondensation reaction characterized by at least the above ruthenium compound (T), the above ruthenium compound (D) and the compound (M). 1 having an anthracene hydrogen group, 0 at least one of the above-mentioned anthracene compound (T), the above-mentioned anthracene compound (D), and a compound (M) having a carbon-and-hydro group which can be hydrogenated, and the above-mentioned polyoxyalkylene has an anthracene The carbon-carbon group, the hydrazine group and the alkoxy fluorenyl group of the hydrogenation reaction have a number average molecular weight of 500 Å. 2. The polysiloxane of the first aspect of the patent application, which contains the formula (1) Composition; [Chemical 1 七 02/2) (R3-Pack 01/2) (R5〇i/2 [In the formula (1), A is a carbon-carbon unsaturated carbon number 2 to 10 having a hydrogenation reaction. The organic group, R1 is an alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a divalent aromatic group of -20 or a divalent alicyclic group S having a carbon number of 3 to 20 of 0 or 1, and R 2 is a hydrogen atom and a carbon number of 1 to 2. 10 alkyl, or The carbon-carbon unsaturation group of the carbon-carbon unsaturation group may have the same or different R2 in the organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and R3 is a hydrogen atom or has a -63-fluorene compound having 1 and the above-mentioned ruthenium carbon is not obtained. Saturated unsaturated ^ 20000 The following one (1) and the base carbon number 6 妄 group, η has a sandable (1 point of sandable hydrogen 200936648 reaction carbon-carbon unsaturated group of carbon number 2~10 organic group, R4 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or an organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms which has a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of hydrogenation reaction (R4 in 1 molecule may be phase N or different) 'R5 is the base of carbon number 1~6, v, X, y and z are positive ' w is 〇 or positive ' o.ooi each x/(v + w) $2,0.01Sy/( V + W) &gt O.Ol^z/ ( V + W + X + y) $1; however, when w=〇, at least one of R2, R3 and R4 is a carbon number of a carbon-carbon unsaturated group having a hydrogenation reaction 2 to 10 organic group] 3. A method for producing a polyoxyalkylene, which is a method for producing a polyoxyalkylene according to the first aspect of the patent application, characterized in that it contains three hydrolyzable groups. Bismuth compound (T) with 2 hydrolysis The first step of the hydrolysis/polycondensation reaction of the hydrazine compound (D) and the hydrazine compound (M) having one hydrolyzable group in the presence or absence of an organic solvent, the hydrazine compound (T), At least one of the ruthenium compound (d) and the ruthenium compound (M) has an anthracene hydrogen group, and at least one of the ruthenium compound (T), the ruthenium compound (D), and the ruthenium compound (μ) has a ruthenium. A carbon-carbon unsaturated group of a hydrogenation reaction. 4. The method for producing a polyoxyalkylene according to claim 3, wherein the hydrolyzable group of the sand compound (T) is an alkoxy group, and the hydrolyzable group of the antimony compound (D) is an alkoxy group. The hydrolyzable group which the sand compound (μ) has is an alkoxy group or a decyloxy group. 5. The method for producing a polyoxyalkylene according to claim 3 or 4, wherein after the first step, the solvent is contained in a solvent of 200936648 aromatic hydrocarbon having a boiling point of 9 〇 or more, The second step of distilling off the water. 6. The method for producing a polyoxane according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the polyoxasiloxane has a composition represented by the following general formula (2): ⑵ 〔式(2)中,A爲具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和基之 碳數2〜10的有機基,R1爲碳數1〜20的伸烷基、碳數6 〜20的2價芳香族基、或碳數3〜20的2價脂環族基,η 爲0或1,R2爲氫原子、碳數1〜10的烷基、或具有可矽 氫化反應之碳一碳不飽和基之碳數2〜10的有機基(1分 子中之R2可爲相同或相異),R3爲氫原子或具有可矽氫 Ο 化反應之碳一碳不飽和基之碳數2〜10的有機基,R4爲 氫原子、碳數1〜10的烷基、或具有可矽氫化反應之碳-碳不飽和基之碳數2〜10的有機基(1分子中之R4可爲 相同或相異),R5爲碳數l〜6的烷基,v、x、y及Z爲 正數,w 爲 0 或正數,0.001Sx/(v + w) $2,0.01Sy/( v + w) > O.Ol^z/ ( v + w + x + y ) SI;但,w=0 時,R2、 R3及R4之至少任一個爲具有可矽氫化反應之碳一碳不飽 和基之碳數2〜10的有機基〕。 7.—種聚矽氧烷硬化物的製造方法,其特徵爲含有將 -65- 200936648 如申請專利範圍第1項之聚砂氧烷於矽氫化反應用觸媒之 非存在下,以15(TC以上7〇〇。(:以下的溫度進行加熱之步 驟。 8.—種聚矽氧烷硬化物的製造方法,其特徵爲含有以 下步驟並以下述順序進行者;將如申請專利範圍第1項之 聚矽氧烷於矽氫化反.應用觸媒的非存在下,以50°C以上未 達150°C之溫度進行加熱的步驟、及以15(TC以上700 °C以 下之溫度進行加熱之步驟。 -66- 200936648 無 • · 明 說 單 無簡 :號 為符 圖件 表元 代之 定圖 :指表 圖案代 表本本 代 定一二 指c C ' 七 ❹ 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學 式:無 ❿(2) In the formula (2), A is an organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms having a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of hydrogenation, and R1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and a carbon number of 6 to 20. a divalent aromatic group or a divalent alicyclic group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, η is 0 or 1, R 2 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a carbon-carbon having a hydrogenation reaction An organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms of an unsaturated group (R2 in one molecule may be the same or different), and R3 is a hydrogen atom or a carbon number of a carbon-carbon unsaturated group having a hydrazine hydroquinone reaction. The organic group of 10, R 4 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or an organic group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms which has a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of hydrogenation reaction (R4 in 1 molecule may be the same) Or different), R5 is an alkyl group with a carbon number of l~6, v, x, y, and Z are positive numbers, w is 0 or a positive number, 0.001Sx/(v + w) $2, 0.01Sy/( v + w) > O.Ol^z/ ( v + w + x + y ) SI; however, when w=0, at least one of R2, R3 and R4 is a carbon having a carbon-carbon unsaturated group capable of hydrogenation reaction Number 2 to 10 organic groups]. 7. A method for producing a polyoxymethane cured product, which comprises a polyoxyxane of -65 to 200936648, as in the first aspect of the patent application, in the non-existence of a catalyst for hydrogenation reaction, 15 TC or more 7 〇〇. (: The following steps are carried out to heat. 8. A method for producing a polyoxymethane cured product, which comprises the following steps and is carried out in the following order; The polyoxyalkylene is heated in a non-existent application of a catalyst, at a temperature of 50 ° C or higher and less than 150 ° C, and at a temperature of 15 (TC or higher and 700 ° C or lower). -66- 200936648 No. · Ming said that there is no simple: the number is the map of the map element: the table pattern represents the book, the one or two fingers c C ' seven ❹ eight, if there is a chemical formula in this case, Please reveal the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: flawless
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