TW200936033A - Method and device for eliminating excess materials of electric wire and cable in wiring engineering - Google Patents

Method and device for eliminating excess materials of electric wire and cable in wiring engineering Download PDF

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TW200936033A
TW200936033A TW97104402A TW97104402A TW200936033A TW 200936033 A TW200936033 A TW 200936033A TW 97104402 A TW97104402 A TW 97104402A TW 97104402 A TW97104402 A TW 97104402A TW 200936033 A TW200936033 A TW 200936033A
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cable
wire
wiring
construction
cutting
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TW97104402A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI400034B (en
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Hsieh-Sen Wu
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Hsieh-Sen Wu
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Abstract

This invention provides a method and a device for eliminating excess materials of electric wire and cable in wiring engineering, in which all wire/cable cutting operations which have to be performed on-site or in the factory of the contractor of the wiring engineering are transferred to and integrally performed by the wire/cable supplier, so that the actual length and amount of wire and cable required for every wiring engineering for all the wire/cable engineering contractors are cut and processed by the wire/cable supplier. Therefore, the wire and cable are delivered to all wiring engineering contractors at precise length and amount, and there is no need for all wiring engineering contractors to perform any wire/cable cutting operation in their own factory; thus there will be no excess material of electrical wire/cable after the cutting operation. As a result, the inventory management of remainders of wire materials can be eliminated, and the inventory costs of the supply chain containing the wire/cable manufacturer, wire/cable supplier, and wiring engineering contractor can all be reduced. In addition, the supply/demand balance of wire/cable can be achieved, hence meeting the requirements of environment protection and economical mass production.

Description

200936033 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 、本發明為關於一種「免除配線工程中電 餘料之方法及其裝置」,係由線纜供應商將所 工程承包商,其每次承包配線工程所需之線 統計表,而由電線電纜供應廠商在其廠内統 - 線纜裁剪加工作業,再銷售提供給各個配線 • 包商,使所有的配線工程承包商不再產生任 © 加工後之線材餘料,進而免除線材餘料之 理,並降低電線電纜製造商、電線電纜供應 線工程承包商之整體供應鏈的庫存成本,又 電線電纜生產供需上的平衡,完全符合環保 產要求之產業利用價值》 【先前技術】 按’目前所習知的電線電纜之生產及 式,係由電線電缆製造商,依自行預設之長^ ❹ 以100公尺、200公尺,或2000英尺等)為其 單位,一單位長度經捲繞成梱之後,再進行 w 而形成一銷售單位(即一銷售單價),故配線 . 包商在購買時便僅能以每一銷售單位再乘以 量的方式’向電線電纜供應廠商購得,然後 線工程承包商依預期施工所需長度自行分切 使用。 惟,配線工程承包商在向電線電纜供應 購電線電纜之前,其必項事先完成許多先前 始能確定真正所需探購電線電纜的規格、長 線電纜 有配線 纜用料 一施作 工程承 何裁剪 庫存管 商及配 能達成 經濟量 包裝方 曼(例如 出售之 外包裝 工程承 所需數 再由配 裁剪來 廠商探 作業, 度及數 5 200936033 量,但礙於前述電線t續製造商及電線電續供應商 ::貨方式,使得配線工程承包商必須自行吸收線 續裁剪後的餘料及其成本,相當不符合公平原則, 會形成如此之結果’究其因乃在於目前習知電線電 續製造商、電線電纜供應商及配線工程承包商三者 間,長久以來所形成的銷售供應模式不佳所導致, 於下請配合第一圖來加以詳述習知電線電纜銷 應模式與流程如后: 、200936033 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a method and device for exempting an electric surplus material in a wiring project, which is to be contracted by a cable supplier by an engineering contractor. The wire statistics table required for wiring work, and the wire and cable supplier in their factory - cable cutting and processing operations, and then sold to each wiring • packagers, so that all wiring engineering contractors no longer produce © processing After the wire material, which eliminates the wire material, and reduces the inventory cost of the wire and cable manufacturer, wire and cable supply line engineering contractor's overall supply chain, and the balance between supply and demand of wire and cable production, fully meet the requirements of environmental protection Industrial Utilization Value [Previous Technology] According to the current production and style of wire and cable, it is made by wire and cable manufacturers, according to their own preset length of ^ to 100 meters, 200 meters, or 2000 Foot, etc.) is its unit, after one unit length is wound into 梱, then w is formed to form a sales unit (ie, a sales unit price), so wiring. It can only be sold on a per unit multiplied by the amount of ways' available to the wire and cable suppliers and contractors in accordance with the expected line length required for the construction slitting their own use when buying. However, before the wiring contractor supplies wire and cable to purchase wire and cable, it must complete a number of specifications that have previously been determined to actually purchase the wire and cable, and the long-term cable has a cable material. The management and the distribution of energy to achieve the cost of packaging Fang Man (for example, the sale of the packaging project to meet the required number of cutting tools to the manufacturers to explore the operation, the degree and number 5 200936033, but due to the aforementioned wire t continue manufacturers and wire and electricity Continued supplier: The mode of goods, so that the wiring contractor must absorb the remaining materials after the cutting and its cost, which is quite inconsistent with the principle of fairness, and will result in such a result. The reason is that the current wire and electric power manufacturing continues. Between merchants, wire and cable suppliers and wiring contractors, the long-standing sales and supply model has been caused by poor performance. Please refer to the first figure to explain the conventional wire and cable pinning mode and process as follows: ,

(1)配線工程承包商依發包工程所設計的電路 圖’繪製出「配線施工圖」。 ⑵依「配線施工圖」建立其所需之「線纜 規格明細表」。 (3) 依「線纜用料規格明細表」統計出所有規格 線纜之長度及其數量,並製#「線纜用料統計表」。 (4) 將「線纜用料統計表」送至倉管部門,經核 對庫存餘料後擬出「線纜訂貨單」,並據以向線纜 應商探購訂貨。 、 、(5)配線工程承包商將購自線纜供應商之線纜材 料,依「配線施工圖」及「線纜用料規格明細表」, 於自己的廠內或施工現場進行線纜裁剪加工作業。 (6) 規劃出裁剪加工所需之場地大小。 (7) 安裝裁剪加工所需之相關器具設備。 (8) 對探購之線纜依r配線施工圖」進行裁剪加 工,並將每一裁剪加工後的線纜,進行其施工標記。 (9) 配線工程承包商完成線續裁剪加工作業,將 線纜餘料送至倉庫,並撤除所有器具設備,及整理 6 200936033 場地使回復其原貌,以利下次再使用。 (ίο)配線工程承包商至配線工程發包廠商指定 的工地,進行配線工程之佈線接線作業施工。 ❹ ❹ (11)完成配線工程並經測試驗收合格後即竣工β 其中,前述接線作業過程中,必須根據「配線施 工圖J中之記號來檢查及確認所進行之接線作業, 且在完工前標示作業也必須按「配線施工圖」中之 記號需求來進行標示,其標示的方式係在電纜線上 來綁上標示牌,或以其他電纜專用標示器材及標籤 機所印製出的標籤,再予以黏貼附著在電線電纜之 表皮上’以作為方便日後之維護查修作業。 因此二由上述習知電線電缆銷售供應模式與流 程得知,其至少有下列諸多缺失: 後:常消會費有!二:吏……位的電'… 電ΐ二:吏用以100公尺長為-包裝單位的 裁剪使用後,尚殘餘5公尺或3 不等的長度餘料)’導致該餘料部份形成㈣ 不僅造成浪費材料成本及:部,成廢料, 力成本之外,更處理等人力物 卜更造成環境破壞的環保問題。 致舊料裁剪長度難以預先控制,餘料不明壤 致舊材料利用減少,使得廢料 丄餘::明導 (3)倉儲的需求苒廿口丛次造成成本提高。 及進出貨管理上的二並上徒增餘料 上的不便與成本增加。 ⑷額外增加往復施工 〇 本。 , 上的困難及作業成 7 200936033 (5)全賴人工裁剪作業,成本較高。 施工中途常因線材長度不足而 本,如遇不允許續接時則更造成大量廢料。 现 、⑺施工場地中,必須具備足夠的拉線展開以供 裁剪之空間’使得人力及施工操作空間需求較大。 ⑻電線電纜在施工前必須做臨時性標示 便日後接線與試車工作。由於施工現場可供使用的 工具極為有限’通常全賴工程師以個人主觀的人工(1) The wiring contractor draws the "wiring construction drawing" according to the circuit diagram designed by the contracting project. (2) Establish the "Cable Specification List" required by the "Wiring Construction Drawing". (3) Calculate the length and quantity of all specifications of the cable according to the "Cable Material Specifications List" and make the #"Cables Statistics Table". (4) Send the “Cables Statistics” to the warehouse management department, and after reviewing the stock surplus, prepare a “cable order form” and purchase the order from the cable supplier. , (5) The wiring contractor will purchase the cable materials from the cable supplier, and cut the cable in their own factory or on the construction site according to the "wiring construction drawing" and "wire material specification list". Processing operations. (6) Plan the size of the site required for cutting. (7) Install the relevant equipment and equipment required for cutting. (8) Cut and repair the purchased cable according to the r wiring construction drawing, and mark each of the cut and finished cables. (9) The wiring contractor completes the line cutting and processing operation, sends the cable surplus material to the warehouse, removes all equipment and equipment, and organizes the 6 200936033 site to restore its original appearance for the next use. (ίο) The wiring contractor to the site designated by the wiring contractor to carry out the wiring work of the wiring project. ❹ ❹ (11) Completion of the wiring project and completion of the test after acceptance. In the above wiring operation, the wiring work must be checked and confirmed according to the symbol in the wiring construction drawing J, and marked before completion. The operation must also be marked according to the marking requirements in the “Wiring Construction Drawing”. The marking method is attached to the cable to attach the nameplate, or the label printed by other cable-specific marking equipment and labeling machine. Adhesive is attached to the skin of the wire and cable' as a convenient maintenance check. Therefore, according to the above-mentioned conventional wire and cable sales supply mode and process, it is known that there are at least the following shortcomings: After: the regular consumption fee is there! Two: 吏 ... bit of electricity '... Electric ΐ 2: 吏 for 100 The length of the ruler is - after the cutting of the packaging unit, there is still a residual material of 5 meters or 3 different lengths.) 'The formation of the remaining material part (4) not only causes waste of material costs and: waste, cost, and cost It also deals with environmental issues such as human resources that cause environmental damage. It is difficult to pre-control the cutting length of the old material, and the remaining material is not clear. The use of the old material is reduced, so that the waste is surplus:: Mingdao (3) The demand for storage is increased. Inconvenience and cost increase in the second-in-one increase in the management of incoming and outgoing shipments. (4) Additional reciprocating construction 〇 Ben. , the difficulties and work into 7 200936033 (5) relying on manual cutting operations, the cost is higher. In the middle of construction, the length of the wire is often insufficient, and if it is not allowed to continue, it will cause a lot of waste. Now, (7) in the construction site, there must be enough cable to be unfolded for cutting space', which makes the manpower and construction operation space demand larger. (8) Wire and cable must be temporarily marked before construction, and then wiring and commissioning work in the future. Due to the extremely limited tools available at the construction site, it’s usually due to the individual’s subjective manual

万式來加以標示及記錄’但卻常因接線過程所需要 花費的時間極長’而容易造成標示內容的脫落或遣 漏等現象’間接導致工作上的失誤,故不僅徒增工 作上的不良率,同時又極為費時費工,使得整體工 作效率變差。 徒增施工作業上的協調 (9)施工程序極為繁雜, 困難及安排不易》 一 (10)配線施工過程中的拉線、佈線、裁線、標 :等作業,必須具備多樣工具及人力配合操作,使 得其工作危險性與失誤機率均較高。 ^ (11)遇某些屬於少量多樣之配線工作承包案而 口 ,配線工程承包商無法作少量化的探購,反而增 加探購成本,間接導致財力物力的浪費,既不經濟 亦不合理。 、(12)由於竣工前之標示是為客戶日後維修保養 方便所要求的規格標示,目前均以市售器材來進行 標不,需按圖施作,需投入很多施工成本。 (1 3)佈線前臨時性標示都是標示線頭兩端,在 8 200936033 接線時需要剪下多餘部份電線電纜再 號會去除無法使用,需在施工後再一 (14)竣工前標示是永久性的,需 有器材來進行施工,前段標示無法使 佈線時工作困擾,因增加物件標示在 上’拉線時會影響施工工作,穿管 電纜增加管徑困擾而無法施工,— 工前作業。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的在提供—種「 電線電纜餘料之方法及其裝置」,係 承包商必須在其廠內或施工現場實施 加工作業」’全部轉移至電線電纜供應 合實施,使得所有配線工程承包商, 線工程所需真正的線纜規格長度及數 線纜供應商之裁剪加工後,來達成精 貨給所有的配線工程承包商,使所有 包商不再需要施作線纜事先裁剪加工 地不會再產生任何裁剪加工後之線材 除線材餘料之庫存管理,並降低電線 電線電纜供應商及配線工程承包商之 庫存成本’又能達成電線電纜生產供 且長期經營下電線電纜供應商及配線 需之週轉資金可大幅減少,降低營運 營體質。 本發明之另一目的是提供一種「免 接線,同時記 次標示^ 利用工具與現 用,因會造成 電線電纜表皮 更會造成電線 :都是試車後完 4除配線工程中 ^所有配線工程 的「線纜裁剪 丨商之廠內來統 其每次承包配 量,均經由該 準無誤差之供 的配線工程承 作業,並同步 餘料,進而免 電纜製造商、 整體供應鏈的 需上的平衡, 工程承包商所 風險及強化經 除配線工程中 9 200936033 電線電纜餘料之方法及其裝置」,該線纜供應商在進 行線裁剪加工作業時,更配合使用多功能自動裁剪 標示裝置,而直接在裁剪後的線纜表面上列印出「配 線施工圖」中所需各種相應之「施工規格標示」,使 侍配線工程承包商在進行配線施工時可獲得導引, 而大幅節省施工時間,並有效提升整體之施工效率。 本發明之再一目的則在提供一種Γ免除配線工 程中電線電纜餘料之方法及其裝置」,由於配線工程 承包商不必再自行施作線纜裁剪加工,使得其廠內 原有的線纜裁剪加工作業場地可以免除,而得以增 加廠房空間的使用率,且不必再花費添購或換購該 裁剪加工所需機具設備的支出,從而更降低營運成 本。 本發明之又一目的乃在提供—種「免除配線工 程中電線電纜餘料之方法及其裝置」,其更可利用網 路將每個配線工程承包商當月或下個月的「線纜用 料數據明細表」直接傳輸至電線電纜供應商,由該 電線電纜供應商彙整後再傳輸給電線電纜製造商, 以利電線電纜製造商能安排生產線纜材料之時程, 而?於發生生產過剩或不足之現象,並使線續材料 產红供需上達到完全平衡’進而成為無庫存之最 高量產境界。 【實施方式】 請參閲第二圖所示’本發明「免除配線工程中 電線電續餘料之方法及其裝置」,其流程與步驟包 10 200936033 (a) 每一家配線工程承包商依發包工程所設計 的電路圖,繪製出「配線施工圖」。 (b) 依「配線施工圖」建立其所需之「線纜用料 規格明細表」。 (c) 依「線纜用料規格明細表」統計出所有規格 線纜之長度及其數量,並製成「線纜用料統計表」。 (d) 每一家配線工程承包商將其「線纜用料統計 表」送至線纜供應商。10,000 types are marked and recorded 'but often because the wiring process takes a very long time' and it is easy to cause the labeling content to fall off or be leaked, which indirectly leads to work errors, so it is not only a bad job. The rate is also extremely time-consuming and labor-intensive, which makes the overall work efficiency worse. Coordination of construction work (9) The construction procedure is extremely complicated, and the difficulty and arrangement are not easy. 1 (10) Wire drawing, wiring, cutting, marking, etc. during wiring construction must have various tools and manpower This makes it more dangerous to work and miss. ^ (11) In the case of some small-scale wiring work contracting cases, the wiring contractor could not make a small amount of procurement, but increased the cost of the procurement, which indirectly caused the waste of financial and material resources, which was neither economic nor reasonable. (12) Since the mark before completion is the specification mark required for the customer's future maintenance and repair, the current market is based on the marketed equipment. It needs to be applied according to the drawings, and many construction costs are required. (1 3) Temporary signs before wiring are marked at both ends of the line. When wiring in 200936033, it is necessary to cut off some extra wires and cables. The number will be removed and cannot be used. It needs to be marked before construction (14). Permanently, equipment is required for construction. The front section markings cannot be troubled by wiring work. Because the added items are marked on the upper line, the construction work will be affected, and the pipe cable will increase the pipe diameter and will not be able to be constructed. . SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a "method and device for wire and cable residual materials", which is required by the contractor to carry out processing operations in the factory or at the construction site, "all transferred to the wire and cable supply implementation, After all the wiring contractors, the true cable length required by the line engineering and the cable supplier's cutting process, the finished goods are delivered to all the wiring contractors, so that all the contractors no longer need to implement the line. The pre-cutting processing of the cable will not generate any inventory management of the wire after the cutting process, and reduce the inventory cost of the wire and cable supplier and the wiring contractor, and can also achieve wire and cable production and long-term operation. The working capital of wire and cable suppliers and wiring can be greatly reduced, reducing the operational quality of the camp. Another object of the present invention is to provide a "free wiring, at the same time record the use of the tool and the current use, because the wire and cable skin will cause the wire: all after the test run 4 except for the wiring project ^ all wiring works" The cable cutting and cutting company's factory has its own contracting and dosing, and all of them are operated through the quasi-error-free wiring project, and the remaining materials are synchronized, thus avoiding the balance of cable manufacturers and the overall supply chain. The risk of the contractor and the method and equipment for the reinforcement of the wiring and cable work in the 2009 20093333 wire and cable, the cable supplier is more suitable to use the multi-function automatic cutting marking device when performing the wire cutting operation. Directly print out the corresponding "construction specification marks" required in the "wiring construction drawing" on the surface of the cut cable, so that the wiring contractor can obtain guidance during wiring construction, and greatly save construction time. And effectively improve the overall construction efficiency. A further object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for eliminating wire and cable surplus materials in a wiring project, because the wiring contractor does not have to perform cable cutting processing by itself, so that the original cable in the factory The cutting work site can be dispensed with, and the utilization of the plant space can be increased, and it is no longer necessary to spend the purchase or purchase of the equipment and equipment required for the cutting process, thereby reducing the operating cost. Another object of the present invention is to provide a "method and device for eliminating wire and cable surplus materials in a wiring project", which can also use the network to "wire" each wiring contractor for the month or next month. The material data list is transmitted directly to the wire and cable supplier, which is then assembled by the wire and cable supplier and then transmitted to the wire and cable manufacturer to facilitate the wire and cable manufacturer to arrange the time course for the production of cable materials. In the event of overproduction or shortage of production, and the supply and demand of the continuous material in the line reached a complete balance, and thus become the highest mass production state without inventory. [Embodiment] Please refer to the second section of the present invention, "The method and apparatus for excluding wire and electricity in the wiring project", the flow and steps of the package 10 200936033 (a) Each wiring contractor according to the package The circuit diagram designed by the project is drawn with the "wiring construction drawing". (b) Establish the "Specifications for Cable Material Specifications" required by the "Wiring Construction Drawing". (c) Calculate the length and quantity of all specifications of the cable according to the "Cable Material Specifications List" and make a "Cables Statistics Table". (d) Each wiring contractor sends its “Cables Statistics” to the cable supplier.

(e) 線纜供應商依據每一家配線工程承包商之 「線纜用料規格明細表」,進行其各所屬之線纜裁剪 加工作業。 (f) 線纜供應商於自己廠內常設之裁剪加工場 地中,利用多功能自動裁剪標示裝置,開始線 續裁剪加工,並將每-裁剪加工後的線缆,依其「配 線施工圖」來進行相應之施工標記後,再給予包裝 成線纜用料之成品。 ’ 、(g)線纜供應商將裁剪及施工標記後之線纜用 料成品’交付給各自所屬不同家別之配線工程承包 (h) 配線工程承包商至配線工程發包商指定护 工地’進行配線工程之佈線施工。 (i) 完成配線工程並經測試驗收合格後即竣工。 置:I 上1步驟⑴中之多功能自動裁剪標示装 ί f於母一裁剪加工後的線續;依#「I線施工 圖二來進行相應之施工標記,係包括:接線内容指 引標不、㈣編號標示、施工雙向連接位置的標示, 200936033(e) The cable supplier performs its own cable cutting and processing operations according to the “Cables Specifications” of each wiring contractor. (f) The cable supplier uses the multi-function automatic cutting and marking device to start the line cutting process in the permanent cutting and processing site in the factory, and the cable after each cutting process is based on the “wiring construction drawing”. After the corresponding construction mark is carried out, the finished product packaged into the cable material is given. ', (g) The cable supplier will deliver the finished products of the cable materials after cutting and construction marking to the wiring engineering contractors of their respective homes (h) wiring engineering contractors to the designated contractors of the wiring engineering contractors' Wiring construction of wiring works. (i) Completion of the wiring work and completion of the test and acceptance. Set: I step 1 (1) in the multi-function automatic cutting mark installation ί f after the mother-cutting line continues; according to # "I line construction drawing 2 to carry out the corresponding construction mark, including: wiring content guide mark And (4) numbering and marking of the two-way connection position of the construction, 200936033

用途名稱標示等;其中,接線內容指引標示,可以 指引施工人員如何接線作業,線纜編號榡示為電路 圖上之線纜代號’能指引線路查修作業,施工雙向 連接位置的標示係指能指引工作人員作業位置的標 示;用途名稱則可讓施工人員明白用料的內容;= 於出貨印刷隨貨標籤,必要時可增加管理 示’如工程名#、施工組別、ά貨群組等等丄 f述各項標示內容’已經被直接列印於線纜表皮 上’故不會造成標示内容的脫落或遣漏等現象,因 此將不需再依賴工程師個人主觀所為人工方式的托 錄:以致使得整個接線過程所需要花費的: 時縮短’並將整體配線施工之工作效率大幅提升。 另,上述步騾(f)中之多功能 置,係旬枉.—坺利驻《 利鐵男惊不裝 — .、料裝置30、一噴印計礴裝置40、 2動裁剪裝置5〇、-收料捲取裝置60、—機台控 制中心70、一人楼;+咖香 控 、 人様指不作業界面80、—中央管 ~ 90及一出貨標籤機1〇 在、亩4*、* 升τ 嘴印叶碼装置40 係連接於送料裝置3〇的輸 的輪町輸出嘴與自動裁剪裝置50 ::卜間’而收料捲取裝置6〇則連接於 剪前先詈於、Λ : 方式如下:電線電纜裁 襄動裝置上,電電線電續固定架3】與 進入儲線J 後經由送料引導裝置32 _置40中,二暗谀,即直接被引入噴印 入矸礁盅暗/先噴印進料端固定夾輪42進 入卩十碼與噴印信號產生裝 遲 43 Μ Φ - 4 ’再由噴印出料端固 〜八W W輸出,隨後進入 入裁剪裝置50,最後進入到 12 200936033 收料捲取裝置60,而由收料導輪61引入後,經排線 引導裝置62固定於可伸縮捲線裝置63,即完成—個 加工流程。另’可在收料捲取裝置60上增加一組播 取電纜固定組件64,以利導正捲線之運動範圍。又, 噴印頭41可直接加設在計碼與噴印信號產生裝置44 上方,以利在計碼同時可測定噴印距離位置及同步 的連結’而能達成同時作業完成。The name of the use name, etc.; the wiring content guide label can guide the construction personnel how to wire the operation. The cable number is shown as the cable code on the circuit diagram, which can guide the line inspection work. The marking of the construction two-way connection position can guide The location of the staff's work location; the name of the use allows the construction personnel to understand the contents of the materials; = to print the printed label with the goods, if necessary, increase the management display 'such as the project name #, construction group, stock group, etc. Waiting for the contents of the label 'has been printed directly on the cable skin', it will not cause the label content to fall off or be leaked, so there is no need to rely on the engineer's personal subjective means of manual registration: As a result, the entire wiring process requires: shortening the time and greatly improving the efficiency of the overall wiring construction. In addition, the multi-function setting in the above step (f) is the tenth 枉 坺 坺 坺 坺 驻 《 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利 利- Receiving and winding device 60, machine control center 70, one person building; + coffee scent control, people 不 finger not working interface 80, - central tube ~ 90 and one shipping label machine 1 〇, mu 4*, * The τ 嘴 印 叶 叶 叶 40 连接 连接 τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ τ : The method is as follows: on the wire and cable cutting device, the electric wire is electrically connected to the reef 盅, and after entering the storage line J, via the feeding guide device 32 _ 40, the second squat is directly introduced into the shovel. The dark/first print feed end fixing pin wheel 42 enters the 卩10 code and the printing signal is generated late 43 Μ Φ - 4 ' and then the print discharge end is fixed to eight WW output, and then enters into the cutting device 50, and finally After entering the 12 200936033 receiving take-up device 60, after being introduced by the receiving guide wheel 61, the wire guiding device 62 is fixed to the retractable winding device 63. , that is, complete a process. Alternatively, a multicast cable fixing assembly 64 can be added to the take-up take-up device 60 to facilitate the range of motion of the positive winding. Further, the print head 41 can be directly added to the top of the code and print signal generating means 44, so that the position of the printing distance and the synchronized connection can be measured while the code is being counted, and the simultaneous work can be completed.

續請參閲第二圖所示,前述多功能自動裁剪標示 裝置中,其所屬之各個裝置均由機台控制中心7〇來 控制其參數之設定,可由人機指示操作界面80來進 行加工的程序,其作動方式如下: (1)由中央管控中心90的電腦,接受配線工程 承包商的資訊檔(包括電線電繼的規格、長度、必麥 施工需求標示內容及工冑管理上需求標示内容),透 過區域網路隸!傳送到機台控制中心7〇,再由機 台控制中心70指揮裁剪與標示之任務。 )rf碼與電線電纜表皮標示係利用可伸縮擦 線驅動裝S 63,連接收料導輪61與排線引導裝# 62’而可以達成自動捲取與自動排線,其 線電 纜表皮傳動的同時,該計碼與噴印信號產生裝责 44,可以同時產生長度脈波信號,讓機 中心 40之噴印頭4ΐ ΐ標 透過噴印計碼裝轚 40之噴印頭,直接把油㈣在電線電 以完成施工必要之標示。 录皮上 =當嗔印計竭裝s 4〇之計數值到達 能 迅速停止機台,並立即由裁剪裝 1 ^進仃電線電纜 13 200936033 之裁剪,即可完成裁剪作業。 (4)另透過隨貨標籤機100來印製隨貨標籤,並 將其置入裁剪後的線續包裝内,即可完成成品屮 貨,而基於成品管理之必要,亦可隨時== 籤列印。 再者,上述的裁剪作業為達成精確之裁剪與標 示,其操作速度上需有緩衝啟動、緩衝停止的功能, 且喷印時速度亦必需配合嘴頭噴印速度,所以各個 驅動裝置上可應用如伺服馬達變頻裝置或直流馬達 等之可變速控制馬達組。 綜上所述,本發明至少具有以下諸多效益·· (1) 能有效減化消費者的電線電纜物料庫存管 理’進而消除電線電續的施工後所產生的餘料損耗 現象’節省材料探購成本。 (2) 利用事先標示,能取代佈線拉線施工的標示 =:因機器可以快速多重印刷,不會因接線把線 s、示示去除後’就沒有標示功能,可以直接取代後 :二工前標不工作與標示材料,可以節省大量施工 成本與材料費用。 道池由在電線電纜上預先標示內容,更方便引 ^ 正確施工,得有效提升施工效率,不僅大 幅節省施工成太m Λμ 本乙外’更能避免工作不良率,進而 增益工作品質。 (4)施工後無任何殘餘線料,而能免除餘料再回 I搬運及庫存管理工作’使整體施工更具經濟 200936033 / 、(5)施工現場不再需要預先裁剪作業,進而能節 省施工人力及空間需求,而更經濟成本。 (6) 藉由機器裁剪取代目前人工裁剪方式,而更 具省時省工之工作效率及正確性,亦更具安全性。 (7) 能有效增加電線電纜供應廠商之獲利率。 (8) 能廣泛適用於大量或少量多樣的包裝及供貨 方式’而更具經濟實用價值。 【圖式簡單說明】 ❹ 第一圖:係習知電線電纜銷售供應模式與流程圖。 第一圖:係本發明之流程圖。 第三圖:係本發明中多功能自動裁剪標示裝置之系 統圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 Ο 1、10-配線工程承包商 3 -電線電纜製造商 30_送料裝置 32_送料引導裝置 40-噴印計碼裝置 嘴印進料端固定夾輪 44-計碼與噴印信號產生 50-自動裁剪裝置 61-收料導輪 63·可伸縮捲線裝置 7〇-機台控制中心 90 -中央管控中心 I·區域網路系統 2、20_電線電纜供應商 4-配線工程發包商 3 1 -電線電纜固定架 33_儲線與張力限制裝置 41 -喷印頭 43-噴印出料端固定夾輪 置 60-收料捲取裝置 62-排線引導裝置 捲·取電纜固定組件 80-人機指示操作界面 100-出貨標籤機 15Continuing to refer to the second figure, in the above-mentioned multifunctional automatic cutting and marking device, each device belongs to the machine control center 7〇 to control the setting of its parameters, and can be processed by the human machine indicating the operation interface 80. The procedure is as follows: (1) The computer of the central control center 90 accepts the information files of the wiring contractor (including the specification and length of the electric wire relay, the content of the construction requirements of the Bimmai, and the content of the demand mark on the work management). ), through the regional network! It is transmitted to the machine control center 7〇, and then the machine control center 70 directs the task of cutting and marking. ) rf code and wire and cable skin markings are driven by a retractable wire drive device S 63, connected to the receiving guide wheel 61 and the wire guiding device # 62' to achieve automatic winding and automatic cable routing, the cable cable skin transmission At the same time, the meter and the printing signal generate the responsibility 44, and the length pulse signal can be generated at the same time, so that the printing head of the machine center 40 ΐ 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 , , , , , , , , , , , Mark the necessary wiring in the wire to complete the construction. Recording on the skin = When the 嗔 嗔 竭 s 〇 〇 〇 计数 到达 能 能 能 能 能 能 能 能 能 能 能 能 能 能 能 能 能 能 能 迅速 迅速 迅速 迅速 迅速 迅速 迅速 迅速 迅速 迅速 迅速 迅速 迅速 迅速 迅速 迅速 迅速 迅速 迅速(4) The printed label can be printed through the labeling machine 100 and placed in the cut-and-wired packaging to complete the finished goods. If necessary, it can be signed at any time based on the management of the finished product. Print. Furthermore, the above-mentioned cutting operation is to achieve precise cutting and marking, and the operation speed needs to have the function of buffer starting and buffer stopping, and the speed of printing must also match the printing speed of the mouth, so the application can be applied to each driving device. A variable speed control motor group such as a servo motor inverter or a DC motor. In summary, the present invention has at least the following benefits: (1) can effectively reduce the consumer's wire and cable material inventory management' and thereby eliminate the residual material loss phenomenon after the construction of the electric wire electric power. cost. (2) Using the pre-marking, it can replace the marking of the construction of the wiring cable =: Because the machine can print multiple times quickly, it will not be removed after the wire s and the display are removed, and there is no marking function, which can be directly replaced: the second working standard No work and marking materials can save a lot of construction costs and material costs. The road pool is pre-labeled on the wire and cable, which is more convenient to guide the correct construction, which can effectively improve the construction efficiency. It not only saves a lot of construction, but also avoids the non-performing rate and thus the work quality. (4) There is no residual strand material after construction, and the residual material can be exempted from I handling and inventory management work' to make the overall construction more economical 200936033 / (5) The construction site no longer needs pre-cutting work, which can save construction Manpower and space needs, but more economical. (6) Replacing the current manual cutting method with machine cutting, which is more time- and labor-saving, more efficient and correct, and more secure. (7) Effectively increase the interest rate of wire and cable suppliers. (8) It can be widely applied to a large number or a small number of different packaging and delivery methods' and is more economical and practical. [Simple description of the diagram] ❹ The first picture: the sales and supply mode and flow chart of the wire and cable. First Figure: A flow chart of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a system diagram of the multifunctional automatic cutting and marking device of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Ο 1, 10 - wiring contractor 3 - wire and cable manufacturer 30_feeding device 32_feeding guide device 40-printing code device nozzle printing feed end fixing pin wheel 44-code and Printing signal generation 50-automatic cutting device 61-receiving guide wheel 63·retractable winding device 7〇-machine control center 90 - central control center I·region network system 2, 20_wire and cable supplier 4-wiring Engineering contractor 3 1 - Wire and cable fixing frame 33_ Storage line and tension limiting device 41 - Printing head 43 - Printing and discharging end fixing clip wheel 60 - Receiving take-up device 62 - Cable guiding device roll · Take Cable fixing assembly 80 - man-machine instruction operation interface 100 - shipping label machine 15

Claims (1)

200936033 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種「免除配線工程中電線電纜餘料之方法」,其步驟 包含: (a) 每一家配線工程承包商依發包工程所設計的電路 圖,繪製出「配線施工圖」; (b) 依「配線施工圖」建立其所需之「線纜用料規格明 細表」; . (c)依「線纜用料規格明細表」統計出所有規格線,纜之 〇 長度及其數量,並製成「線纜用料統計表」; (d) 每一家配線工程承包商將其「線纜用料統計表」送 至線纜供應商; (e) 線纜供應商依據每一家配線工程承包商之「線纜用 料規格明細表」,進行其各所屬之線纜裁剪加工作 業; (f) 線纜供應商於自已廠内常設之裁剪加工場地中,利 用多功能自動裁剪標示裝置’開始進行線纜裁剪加 @ 工,並將每一裁剪加工後的線纜,依其「配線施工 圖」來進行相應之施工標記後’再給予包裝成線纜 * 用料乙成品,及 . (g)線纜供應商經裁剪及施工標記後之線纜用料成 品,交付給各自所屬不同家別之配線工程承包。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之方法’其中’該步騾(f) 中之多功能自動裁剪標示裝置’對於每—裁剪加工後 的線纜,係依其「配線施工圖J來進行相應之施工標 記’其包括:接線内容指引標示、線纜編號標示、施 工雙向連接位置的標示、用途名稱標不等,其中’該 16 200936033 接線内容指引標示,係指引施工人員如何接線作業, 該線纜編號標示為電路圖上之線纜代號,該施工雙向 連接位置的標示係指指引工作人員作業位置的標示, 該用途名稱係讓施工人員明白用料的內容,該印刷隨 貨標籤係為增加管理需求之標示’例如:工程名稱、 施工組別、出貨群組等^ 3. 如申請專利範圍第1及2頊所述之方法,其中,該施 工標記之標示記號係直接標示於電線電纜外皮上。 5.如申請專利範圍第j及2項所述之方法,其中, 功能自動裁剪標示裝置,係包括:—送料裝置、 計碼裝置、—自動裁剪裝置、一收料捲取裝置 4. 如申請專利範圍第1及2項所述之方法,其中,該施 工標記之標示記號係以噴印方式附著於電線電纜之表 皮上,或以印刷方式附著於電線電纜之表皮上。 制中心 口忪市』干v、—人機指示作業界面、 心及-出貨標籤機;其中,該噴印計,200936033 X. Patent application scope: 1. A method of “eliminating wire and cable surplus material in wiring project”, the steps of which include: (a) Each wiring contractor draws a “wiring construction drawing” according to the circuit diagram designed by the contracting project. (b) According to the "Wiring Construction Drawing", establish the "Specifications for Cable Material Specifications"; (c) Count all the specifications and the length of the cable according to the "Cable Material Specifications List" And its quantity, and made a "cable material statistics table"; (d) each wiring contractor sent its "cable material statistics" to the cable supplier; (e) the cable supplier based on each "Wire and cable specification list" of a wiring contractor to carry out its own cable cutting and processing operations; (f) Cable suppliers use multi-function automatic cutting in their own cutting processing sites in the factory The marking device 'starts the cable cutting and adding work, and the cable after each cutting process is marked according to the "wiring construction drawing" and then is packaged into a cable*. And (g) Cable suppliers' finished products for wire and cable after being cut and constructed, and delivered to their respective different wiring systems for contracting. 2. For the method described in the first paragraph of the patent application, the 'multi-function automatic cutting and marking device' in the step (f) is for each cable after the cutting process, according to the wiring construction drawing J. Carry out the corresponding construction mark 'which includes: wiring content guide label, cable number indication, construction two-way connection position indication, use name label, etc., where 'the 16 200936033 wiring content guide label, is to guide the construction personnel how to wire the operation, The cable number is indicated by the cable code on the circuit diagram. The marking of the two-way connection position of the construction refers to the indication indicating the working position of the staff. The name of the use is for the construction personnel to understand the content of the materials. The printed label is Add the indication of management requirements 'for example: project name, construction group, shipping group, etc. ^ 3. For the method described in Patent Application Nos. 1 and 2, where the marking mark of the construction mark is directly marked on the wire 5. The method of claim 1, wherein the function automatic cutting and marking device comprises: The material device, the metering device, the automatic cutting device, the method of claim 1 and 2, wherein the marking of the construction marking is attached to the wire by printing. The surface of the cable is attached to the skin of the wire and cable by printing. The center of the city is 干 』 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、一中央管控中 ’該噴印計碼裝置係連接於 裁剪裝置的輸入端之間,而 自動裁剪裝置的輸出端。 17In a central control, the printing code device is connected between the input ends of the cutting device and automatically outputs the output of the device. 17
TW97104402A 2008-02-01 2008-02-01 Method and device for eliminating wire and cable in wiring engineering TWI400034B (en)

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TW393439B (en) * 1995-10-04 2000-06-11 Nittoku Eng Take-up device for filament material

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