CN102361274A - Method for making tree electrical wiring harness - Google Patents

Method for making tree electrical wiring harness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102361274A
CN102361274A CN2011102870528A CN201110287052A CN102361274A CN 102361274 A CN102361274 A CN 102361274A CN 2011102870528 A CN2011102870528 A CN 2011102870528A CN 201110287052 A CN201110287052 A CN 201110287052A CN 102361274 A CN102361274 A CN 102361274A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wire harness
line
wiring
production line
rolls
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011102870528A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李勇
刘明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd filed Critical Changchun Railway Vehicles Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011102870528A priority Critical patent/CN102361274A/en
Publication of CN102361274A publication Critical patent/CN102361274A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for making a tree electrical wiring harness. The method comprises the following steps of: determining wires and cables for synthesizing the wire harness; determining the start point of the wire harness and the position of equipment, drawing a tree diagram, and marking the names of all types of equipment of the wire harness on the tree diagram; drawing a wiring path and determining the outgoing position of each equipment point and the length of a branch wire; describing the wire harness; checking a hand-drawn cutting-line table, making an electronic cutting-line table on a computer after confirmation, and deleting residual contents; making a cutting-line table bedplate; cutting lines; synthesizing the wire harness; and performing aboard wiring. According to the method, the spatial relationship of wire harnesses can be described easily and clearly, so that modular electrical assembly is realized. By adopting the method, the task of producing 5-6 vehicles every day can be completed under the condition that corresponding line cutting and wiring procedures are completed by 10 workers respectively, and the line cutting and wiring efficiencies are increased by one time in comparison to those of the conventional line cutting and wiring.

Description

The tree-shaped manufacture method of electrical harness
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rail vehicle electric wiring assembly method.
Background technology
Usually have four kinds of drawings as electrical design in the passenger car, a kind of is electric structure chart, on this figure the designer can be with car in the locus of each electrical appliance display, mainly show the installation site of electric device; Second kind is electric wiring figure, and this figure describes wire harness in car, to walk line position and path, and for example this line is that where the starting point of this line and terminal point are through groove wiring or the wiring of binding plate; The third is an electrical schematic diagram; This figure is readily appreciated that; Mainly be that embodiment electric function and distribution are how in electric device, to carry out wiring, at last a kind of is the table that rolls off the production line, and electric designer can probably measure the length of each wire cable usually in the car in drawing when drawing wiring scheme; Be made into the form of a two dimension then, indicate starting point, terminal point, line style, line footpath, wire size.
At present, the electric inserting method of rail vehicle is: the electric device-wiring of rolling off the production line-connect up-install, in view of operation, the design drawing of corresponding design department is respectively roll off the production line table, wiring diagram, electrical structure diagram and electrical schematic diagram.
Down line process is exactly the table that rolls off the production line according to the designer; On a very long plate that rolls off the production line, roll off the production line, such as: 1 usefulness is XXX line style, XXX line footpath from the power distribution cabinet to the electrical appliance, and the workman will find corresponding electric wire; Cut off according to the length in the table that rolls off the production line afterwards; At last that each root is down good electric wire is done marked, and it is taken off from the plate that rolls off the production line tie, so that the cloth line procedures connects up.
The cloth line procedures is the wiring diagram according to the designer, holds down good one is arranged in the car of underlined electric wire.At first, find corresponding electric wire, then it is corresponded to electric position general on the car and put well fixingly, look for other electric wire to carry out wiring operations afterwards again, up to intact the whole cloth of all electric wires according to wiring diagram according to wiring diagram.According to above-mentioned method, the operator is easy to the wiring operations that rolls off the production line, and is straight and narrow, has no problem.If corresponding two operations respectively have under 10 workmans' the situation, can accomplish the task of producing the 2-3 chassis every day.But what modern enterprise was stressed is that technology progresses greatly, and increases the benefit.From above-mentioned technology, do not reach simple construction, do not have modular design, so efficient is very low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the tree-shaped manufacture method of a kind of electrical harness, increase work efficiency, realize electric load moduleization.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of electrical harness tree-shaped manufacture method, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1,, confirms the electric wire of synthetic wire harness through analytical structure figure, wiring diagram, schematic diagram and original table that rolls off the production line;
2, confirm the starting point of wire harness and the position of equipment, draw dendrogram then, on dendrogram, identify all devices title of this wire harness;
3, draw routing path and utilize structure chart to confirm the length that line position and branch line of each equipment point;
4, wire harness is described, comprised routing path, line style, line footpath, breakout length, protection point position and points for attention;
5, the inspection Freehandhand-drawing table that rolls off the production line, checking of dimensions is confirmed to make the electronic off-line table on computers after errorless, and unnecessary content is deleted;
6, make the platen that rolls off the production line, the graduation mark of size is arranged on the plate face, confirm starting point, position with locator according to the outlet point position that marks on the table that rolls off the production line afterwards, and on anchor point, mark the information of power consumption equipment;
7, go up wire harness according to the table that rolls off the production line and describe, wire harness is dragged to cuts off after being reserved with branch line length on the corresponding locating point position;
8, after wire harness has all descended, after the table confirmation of rolling off the production line, wire harness is tied up with strapping, at last wire harness is taken off from the platform case and be rolled into the wire harness circle and be placed on finished product materials and parts district;
The wire harness that 9, will descend is taken on the car, behind the position of corresponding starting point, wire harness is placed on wire casing or is banded on the tie pole.
The present invention can describe each wire harness relation spatially simply, clearly, has realized electric load moduleization.Adopt the present invention,, can accomplish the task of producing the 5-6 chassis every day, the efficient that will double than traditional wiring of rolling off the production line if roll off the production line accordingly and the cloth line procedures respectively has under 10 workmans' the situation.
Embodiment
The making thinking of the tree-shaped table that rolls off the production line: owing to roll off the production line and wiring is distinct two work; And the quality that rolls off the production line directly influences the quality and the speed of wiring; Therefore be inseparable between these two work, if can these two work be combined all electric wires are synthesized wire harness earlier on the chopping board that rolls off the production line, and the wiring workman be installed to wire harness on the car just as parts are installed; Realize modular construction, will improve labor productivity greatly.
The first step: analyze drawing, comprise: structure chart, wiring diagram, schematic diagram and original table that rolls off the production line because structure chart can let us be seen the locus of an electric equipment clearly, help us accurately to obtain the length of electric wire; Wiring diagram can let us be known all information of the distribution that each electric equipment is required, like line style, line footpath etc.; Schematic diagram can let us knows each power consumption equipment is what how to be worked with wiring; The former table that rolls off the production line can provide the reference of a given data for us;
Second step: through analyzing drawing, confirm that which electric wire can synthesize wire harness, mainly will consider 1, routing path is identical 2, electric pressure is identical 3, it is synthetic whether to be convenient to wire harness, wire harness is divided into 3 kinds of interchange, direct current and signals in the car usually;
The 3rd step: after having confirmed that which distribution can be made into wire harness; Will confirm the starting point of wire harness and the position of other equipment; The starting point of wire harness is the centrostigma of wire harness normally; Power distribution cabinet just, and then draw simple dendrogram earlier on an A4, on this figure, identify all devices title (pressing the sequencing of slave unit) of this wire harness;
The 4th step: draw routing path and utilize structure chart to confirm the length that line position and branch line of each equipment point;
The 5th step: wire harness is described, comprised routing path, line style, line footpath, breakout length, protection point position and other points for attention;
The 6th step: the inspection Freehandhand-drawing table that rolls off the production line, relative dimensions is checked in actual measurement to the vehicle steel construction in case of necessity, confirms to make the electronic off-line table on computers after errorless, and unnecessary content is deleted;
The 7th step: make the platen that rolls off the production line: platen is wanted 1 meter wide, 30 meters long; The graduation mark that size will be arranged on the plate face; Usually with 0.5 meter of platen local as starting point (0m), position with locator according to the outlet point position that marks on the table that rolls off the production line afterwards, and on anchor point, mark the title, line style, wire size etc. of power consumption equipment; Bobbin is fixed on the general 1-3 rice place far away, end of platen, and the platen that rolls off the production line has like this been made;
The 8th step: roll off the production line: go up wire harness according to the table that rolls off the production line and describe, cut off after reserving certain branch line length on the corresponding locating point position that wire harness is pulled;
The 9th step: wire harness is synthetic: after wire harness has all descended, with roll off the production line show confirmation after, wire harness is tied up with strapping, at last wire harness is taken off from the platform case and is rolled into the wire harness circle and is placed on finished product materials and parts district;
The tenth step: connect up on the car: the wire harness that will descend is taken on the car, behind corresponding number 0 the position, wire harness is placed on wire casing or is banded on the tie pole.

Claims (1)

1. the tree-shaped manufacture method of electrical harness is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), confirms the electric wire of synthetic wire harness through analytical structure figure, wiring diagram, schematic diagram and original table that rolls off the production line;
(2) confirm the starting point of wire harness and the position of equipment, draw dendrogram then, on dendrogram, identify all devices title of this wire harness;
(3) draw routing path and utilize structure chart to confirm the length that line position and branch line of each equipment point;
(4) wire harness is described, comprised routing path, line style, line footpath, breakout length, protection point position and points for attention;
(5) the inspection Freehandhand-drawing table that rolls off the production line, checking of dimensions is confirmed to make the electronic off-line table on computers after errorless, and unnecessary content is deleted;
(6) make the platen that rolls off the production line, the graduation mark of size is arranged on the plate face, confirm starting point, position with locator according to the outlet point position that marks on the table that rolls off the production line afterwards, and on anchor point, mark the information of power consumption equipment;
(7) go up wire harness according to the table that rolls off the production line and describe, wire harness is dragged to cuts off after being reserved with branch line length on the corresponding locating point position;
(8) after wire harness has all descended, after the table confirmation of rolling off the production line, wire harness is tied up with strapping, at last wire harness is taken off from the platform case and be rolled into the wire harness circle and be placed on finished product materials and parts district;
The wire harness that (9) will descend is taken on the car, behind the position of corresponding starting point, wire harness is placed on wire casing or is banded on the tie pole.
CN2011102870528A 2011-09-26 2011-09-26 Method for making tree electrical wiring harness Pending CN102361274A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102870528A CN102361274A (en) 2011-09-26 2011-09-26 Method for making tree electrical wiring harness

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102870528A CN102361274A (en) 2011-09-26 2011-09-26 Method for making tree electrical wiring harness

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102361274A true CN102361274A (en) 2012-02-22

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CN2011102870528A Pending CN102361274A (en) 2011-09-26 2011-09-26 Method for making tree electrical wiring harness

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102700483A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-10-03 唐山轨道客车有限责任公司 Under-vehicle plug manufacturing method of railway vehicle
CN102868111A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-09 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Pre-assembly method for plugs of integrated cabinet in cab
CN102930092A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-02-13 南车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 Novel electric screen cabinet prewiring method for wind turbine generator
CN103418920A (en) * 2012-05-24 2013-12-04 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 Device welding method
CN103678776A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-26 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Railway vehicle electrical wiring engineered design method
CN104850715A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-08-19 中国北车集团大连机车车辆有限公司 Urban rail vehicle wiring method based on EPLAN platform
CN108039103A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-05-15 中车洛阳机车有限公司 Prepare the device and wiring method of complete railway locomotive electric control circuit
CN109613310A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-12 杭州科美特传感器有限公司 Sensor acquires harness
CN109786031A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-05-21 中电科芜湖钻石飞机制造有限公司 The production method of general-purpose aircraft wing harness
CN110866371A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-03-06 南京航空航天大学 Wiring method of wiring harness tree-shaped structure in limited two-dimensional space
CN112233854A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-15 天津津航计算技术研究所 Simulation wiring device
CN114336214A (en) * 2020-09-30 2022-04-12 孙朝阳 Line pair manufacturing process

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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103418920B (en) * 2012-05-24 2015-11-18 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 Device welding method
CN103418920A (en) * 2012-05-24 2013-12-04 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 Device welding method
CN102700483A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-10-03 唐山轨道客车有限责任公司 Under-vehicle plug manufacturing method of railway vehicle
CN102700483B (en) * 2012-06-19 2014-08-13 唐山轨道客车有限责任公司 Under-vehicle plug manufacturing method of railway vehicle
CN102868111A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-09 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Pre-assembly method for plugs of integrated cabinet in cab
CN102930092A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-02-13 南车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 Novel electric screen cabinet prewiring method for wind turbine generator
CN102930092B (en) * 2012-10-24 2015-12-09 南车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 A kind of Wind turbines electrical cubicle prewiring method
CN103678776A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-26 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Railway vehicle electrical wiring engineered design method
CN103678776B (en) * 2013-11-21 2016-08-17 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 rail vehicle electric wiring engineering design method
CN104850715A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-08-19 中国北车集团大连机车车辆有限公司 Urban rail vehicle wiring method based on EPLAN platform
CN104850715B (en) * 2015-05-28 2017-12-01 中国北车集团大连机车车辆有限公司 City rail vehicle wiring method based on EPLAN platforms
CN108039103A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-05-15 中车洛阳机车有限公司 Prepare the device and wiring method of complete railway locomotive electric control circuit
CN109613310A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-12 杭州科美特传感器有限公司 Sensor acquires harness
CN109786031A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-05-21 中电科芜湖钻石飞机制造有限公司 The production method of general-purpose aircraft wing harness
CN109786031B (en) * 2019-03-28 2021-04-02 中电科芜湖钻石飞机制造有限公司 Manufacturing method of universal aircraft wing wire harness
CN110866371A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-03-06 南京航空航天大学 Wiring method of wiring harness tree-shaped structure in limited two-dimensional space
CN110866371B (en) * 2019-10-11 2024-04-19 南京航空航天大学 Wire harness tree structure wiring method in limited two-dimensional space
CN114336214A (en) * 2020-09-30 2022-04-12 孙朝阳 Line pair manufacturing process
CN112233854A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-15 天津津航计算技术研究所 Simulation wiring device

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Application publication date: 20120222