TW200932697A - Optical glass, and preform for fine press molding and optical element each comprising the same - Google Patents

Optical glass, and preform for fine press molding and optical element each comprising the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200932697A
TW200932697A TW97147532A TW97147532A TW200932697A TW 200932697 A TW200932697 A TW 200932697A TW 97147532 A TW97147532 A TW 97147532A TW 97147532 A TW97147532 A TW 97147532A TW 200932697 A TW200932697 A TW 200932697A
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Taiwan
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glass
content
temperature
refractive index
optical
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TW97147532A
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Chinese (zh)
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Satoru Tomeno
Yuki Kondo
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Asahi Glass Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/02Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of crystals, e.g. rock-salt, semi-conductors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/062Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight
    • C03C3/064Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing boron
    • C03C3/068Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing boron containing rare earths

Abstract

Disclosed is an optical glass which comprises 15 to 30% of B2O3, 2 to 8% of SiO2, 15 to 30% of La2O3, 15 to 30% of Gd2O3, 20 to 30% of ZnO, 0.1 to 2% of Li2O, 0.1 to 6% of ZrO2 and 0.1 to 6% of Ta2O5 as essential components, and optionally further comprises 0 to 6% of WO3, wherein all of the contents of the components are expressed in terms of the oxide contents by mass. The optical glass has a total content of Ta2O5, ZrO2 and WO3 of 0.2 to 9%, a refractive index (nd) of 1.77 to 1.78, an Abbe's number (?d) of 46 to 48, and a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 600 DEG C or lower. The optical glass has high-refractive and low-scattering optical properties, has a low molding temperature, is less likely to devitrify, and has excellent molding resistance.

Description

200932697 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於-種高折射率^低分散性之光學玻場、使 用其之精密衝壓成形用預型件及光學元件。 【先前技術】 „ 近年來,因高精細料型之數位相機及附帶相機之行動 • f話等之普及,對於光學线之輕量化、小型化之要求正 &速提高。為應對該等要求,使用有高功能性玻璃製非球 〇 ®透鏡之鮮設計正成為主流。特別是使用有表現出高折 射率且低分散特性之玻璃之大口徑的非5求面透鏡,在光學 設計上正變得重要。又,作為非球面透鏡之製造方法,就 生產性及製造成本之觀點而言,無需研磨步驟之精密衝麼 成形法正成為主流。 作為表現出高折射率且低分散特性之玻璃,先前已知有 以B2〇3、La2〇3為主成分之玻璃。然而,該等之重點均在 〇 &提高化學耐久性、耐熱失透性及熱成形性,並未充分地 考慮熱壓成形所必需之玻璃坯預型件(以下亦僅稱作預型 件)之高溫成形性。特別是如折射率nd>1.77、阿貝數Vd>46 . 之高折射率且低分散之光學玻璃並不適合於預型件之成 $ ’成^藉由精密衝壓之非球面透鏡之量產化的阻礙。其 原因在於’一般而言’玻璃具有較高之液相溫度或者較低 之高㈣性以製作高精度之預型件。 精逸、衝壓成形中’衝壓成形溫度越低,則模具耐久性越 同’成形週期較短’生產性提高,因此要求成形溫度低之 136735.doc 200932697 光學破璃* 對於先前之光學玻璃’特別是對於精密衝壓成形用光學 破璃而言,若折射率nd>1.77、阿貝數〜>46,則其液相溫 度會大幅度地超過100代,熱穩定性亦會變差,於預型件 成形時容易失透,因此量產性不佳,難以精密且均一地製 ’ 作衝壓成形用玻璃預型件。 - 為解決上述問題,於專利文獻1中揭示有如下之玻璃, φ 其以 B2〇3-Si〇2-La2〇3_Gd2〇3-Zn0-Li2〇_Zr〇2 為主成分,且 d 75 1,85,Vd=40〜55。然而,於專利文獻1之光學透鏡 等中,有助於降低成形溫度之成分即U20_zn0之總含量較 少為12〜24 m〇l%,故存在成形溫度較高之問題點。此處, 於專利文獻1之光學透鏡等中’若按質量百分比換算,則 Ta^5、Zr〇2、w〇3之總含量超過9質量百分比。Ta2^為稀 有資源且難以獲得,係昂貴之組成。藉此存在如下之問題 I7因3有較多之丁&2〇5而導致所完成之光學透鏡等 〇 之價格變高。又,若Zr〇2之含量較多,則存在失透溫度變 高之問題。又’若贾〇3之含量較多,則存在引起著色之問 題。然而,若上述組成之含量過少,則會產生折射率下降 之問題。 又,於專利文獻2中揭示有如下之玻璃,其係以B2〇3_BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an optical glass field having a high refractive index and a low dispersibility, a preform for precision press forming using the same, and an optical element. [Prior Art] „ In recent years, the demand for lightweight and miniaturized optical lines has increased due to the popularity of digital cameras and cameras with high-definition materials. In response to these requirements, The use of high-performance glass non-balloon® lenses is becoming the mainstream, especially in the use of non-5 facet lenses with large apertures that exhibit high refractive index and low dispersion characteristics. In addition, as a method of manufacturing an aspherical lens, a precision punching method which does not require a polishing step is becoming mainstream in terms of productivity and manufacturing cost. As a glass exhibiting high refractive index and low dispersion characteristics Previously known as B2〇3, La2〇3 as the main component of the glass. However, these emphasis are on 〇 & improve chemical durability, thermal devitrification and thermoformability, not fully considered heat High-temperature formability of a glass preform preform (hereinafter also referred to simply as a preform) necessary for press forming, particularly a high refractive index and low dispersion optical such as refractive index nd > 1.77, Abbe number Vd > 46 . The glass is not suitable for the obstruction of the preform by the precision punching of the aspherical lens. The reason is that 'generally' the glass has a higher liquidus temperature or lower (four) To produce high-precision preforms. In the fine and stamping process, the lower the press forming temperature, the more durable the mold is, the shorter the 'forming cycle' is, and the higher the forming temperature is, the lower the forming temperature is 136735.doc 200932697 Optical In the case of the optical glass of the prior art, especially for the optical glass for precision press forming, if the refractive index nd > 1.77, Abbe number ~ > 46, the liquidus temperature will greatly exceed 100 generations. The thermal stability is also deteriorated, and the preform is easily devitrified during molding. Therefore, mass production is not good, and it is difficult to precisely and uniformly manufacture a glass preform for press forming. - To solve the above problems, in the patent literature 1 discloses a glass having φ which is mainly composed of B2〇3-Si〇2-La2〇3_Gd2〇3-Zn0-Li2〇_Zr〇2, and d 75 1,85, Vd=40 to 55. However, in the optical lens or the like of Patent Document 1, it contributes to reduction The total content of the U20_zn0, which is a component of the shape temperature, is less than 12 to 24 m%, so that there is a problem that the molding temperature is high. Here, in the optical lens of Patent Document 1, if it is converted by mass percentage, The total content of Ta^5, Zr〇2, and w〇3 exceeds 9 mass%. Ta2^ is a rare resource and is difficult to obtain, and is an expensive composition. Therefore, there are the following problems: I7 has more Ding&2 〇5, the price of the finished optical lens is higher, and if the content of Zr〇2 is large, there is a problem that the devitrification temperature becomes high. Causes coloring problems. However, if the content of the above composition is too small, there is a problem that the refractive index is lowered. Further, Patent Document 2 discloses the following glass, which is B2〇3_

La203-Zn〇-Li2〇 為必需成分,nd=1 66M 77、々=43〜55, 變形點為620°C以下,且表現出高折射率.低分散特性。 又於專利文獻3中揭示有如下之玻璃,其係以Be” La203-Gd2〇3_Zn〇_Li2〇 為必需成分,〜=1 68〜! 8、 136735.doc 200932697 vd=44〜53,變形點為630°C以下,且表現出高折射率.低分 散特性。專利文獻2及專利文獻3之光學玻璃中並未揭示液 相溫度以及溫成形。 [專利文獻1]日本專利特開2003-201143號公報 [專利文獻2]曰本專利第345 8461號公報 • [專利文獻3]曰本專利第3458462號公報 . 【發明内容】 [發明所欲解決之問題] 本發明之目的在於提供一種光學玻璃,其具有高折射 率、低分散性之光學特性,且成形溫度低,不易失透,耐 成形性優良。 [解決問題之技術手段] 本發明之光學玻璃之特徵在於:以氧化物基準之質量百 分比計’含有 B2〇3 : 15〜30%、Si02 : 2〜8%、La203 : 15〜30〇/〇、Gd203 : 15〜30〇/〇、ZnO : 20〜30%、Li20 : ❹ 0·1 〜2°/〇、Zr〇2 : 〇.1 〜6%、Ta205 : 0.1 〜6。/。作為必需成分, 以及含有W03 : 〇〜6%作為任意成分,Ta2〇5+ZrC)2+w〇3之 含篁為0.2〜9.0〇/〇,折射率(^乃為j 774 78,阿貝數(…)為 46〜48 ’且玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)g 6〇〇〇c以下。 . 本發明之衝壓成形用預型件之特徵在於包含如下之光學 破璃,該光學玻璃中,以氧化物基準之質量百分比計,含 有 B2〇3 : 15〜30%、Si02 : 2〜8%、La203 : 15〜30%、 Gd203 : 15〜30〇/〇、ZnO : 20〜30%、Li20 : 0.1 〜2%、Zr02 : 〇’1〜6%、Ta205 : 0·1〜6%作為必需成分,以及含有w〇3 : 136735.doc 200932697 0〜6%作為任意成分,Ta205+Zr02+W〇3之含量為 0,2〜9.0%,折射率(nd)為1.77〜1.78,阿貝數(Vd)為46〜48, 且玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)為600°C以下。 [發明之效果]La203-Zn〇-Li2〇 is an essential component, nd=1 66M 77, 々=43 to 55, and the deformation point is 620 ° C or lower, and exhibits a high refractive index and a low dispersion property. Further, Patent Document 3 discloses a glass having Be" La203-Gd2〇3_Zn〇_Li2〇 as an essential component, ~=1 68~! 8, 136735.doc 200932697 vd=44~53, deformation point In the optical glass of Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3, liquid phase temperature and warm molding are not disclosed. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-201143 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent No. 345 8461. [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent No. 3548462. [Disclosure] [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] An object of the present invention is to provide an optical glass. It has high optical properties of high refractive index and low dispersibility, and has a low forming temperature, is not easily devitrified, and is excellent in formability. [Technical means for solving the problem] The optical glass of the present invention is characterized by an oxide-based quality. Percentage meter 'containing B2〇3: 15~30%, SiO2: 2~8%, La203: 15~30〇/〇, Gd203: 15~30〇/〇, ZnO: 20~30%, Li20: ❹ 0· 1 〜2°/〇, Zr〇2 : 〇.1 ~6%, Ta205: 0.1 ~6./. The essential component, and contains W03: 〇~6% as an optional component, Ta2〇5+ZrC)2+w〇3 has a yttrium of 0.2~9.0〇/〇, and the refractive index (^ is j 774 78, Abbe number) (...) is 46 to 48' and the glass transition temperature (Tg) g 6 〇〇〇 c or less. The preform for press forming of the present invention is characterized by comprising the following optical glass in which the oxidation is performed The mass percentage of the material standard, including B2〇3: 15~30%, SiO2: 2~8%, La203: 15~30%, Gd203: 15~30〇/〇, ZnO: 20~30%, Li20: 0.1 ~2%, Zr02: 〇'1~6%, Ta205: 0·1~6% as an essential component, and containing w〇3: 136735.doc 200932697 0~6% as an optional component, Ta205+Zr02+W〇3 The content is 0, 2 to 9.0%, the refractive index (nd) is 1.77 to 1.78, the Abbe number (Vd) is 46 to 48, and the glass transition temperature (Tg) is 600 ° C or less.

本發明之光學玻璃(以下稱作本玻璃)具有高折射率,折 射率nd=l .77〜1.78 ;具有低色散性,阿貝數vd=46〜48,且 玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)為600°C以下。進而,本玻璃由於滿足 La203/(La203 + Gd203)之質量比為〇.4〜0.6之關係,故而其液 相溫度(TL)為1000°C以下。 【實施方式】 以下對设定本玻璃之各成分範圍之理由加以說明。又, 以下之說明中,含量係表示以組成物中所含氧化物之總量 為基準之含量。 本玻璃中,B2〇3係形成玻璃骨幹並使液相溫度'降低之 成分,且係必需成分。本玻璃中,Βζ03之含量為15〜30質 重:%(以下將質量%簡寫為%)。若Β2〇3之含量未達15。〆❶,則 難以玻璃化’或者液相溫度TL會變高。為了降低液相溫度 TL,B2〇3之含量較好的是17%以上, 18%以上。若B2〇3之含量為19%以上 並可將阿貝數提高為46〜48,因此尤佳 B2〇3之含量更好的是 ’則液相溫度降低, 另面於本玻璃中,若B2〇3之含量超過30%,則亦 有折射率〜降低或者耐水性等之化學耐久性降低之虞。於 本玻璃中B2G3之含讀好的是27%以下,當欲將折射率 nd提高至m_78時’ B2〇3之含量較好的是挪以下。 136735.doc 200932697 本玻璃中’ Si〇2與Βζ〇3相同地係形成玻璃骨幹,使玻璃 穩定化或者抑制高溫成形時之失透之成分,且係必需成 分。本玻璃中,Si〇2之含量為2〜8%。若Si〇2之含量超過 8°/〇 ’則有成形溫度變得過高,或折射率nd變得過低之虞。 Sl〇2之含量更好的是7%以下,Si02之含量進而好的是6% • 以下°另一方面’當欲抑制高溫成形時之失透,或調整黏 • 性時,Si〇2之含量較好的是3%以上。 ©本玻璃中’ ZnO係使玻璃穩定化,使成形溫度或者熔解 溫度降低之成分’且係必需成分。本玻璃中,Zn〇之含量 為20〜30%。又,以莫耳%來表示,Zn〇之含量為%〜4〇莫 耳〇/❶。若乙11〇之>含量未達2〇%,則玻璃變得不穩定,且化 學而ί久性降低。另一方面’本玻璃中,若Zn〇之含量超過 30¾ ’則玻璃之穩定性變差,且變得容易失透。zn〇之含 量較好的是26。/〇以下’ ZnO之含量更好的是25%以下。 本玻璃中,La2〇3係提高折射率nd,提高化學耐久性之 φ 成分’且係必需成分。本玻璃中,La203之含量為 15〜30%。若La2〇3之含量未達15%,則有折射率nd變得過 低之虞° La2〇3之含量較好的是19%以上,La2〇3之含量更 • 好的是20%以上。另一方面,若La203之含量超過30%,則 - 有難以玻璃化且成形溫度變高,或液相溫度TL變高之虞。The optical glass of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as the present glass) has a high refractive index, a refractive index nd=1.77 to 1.78, a low dispersion, an Abbe number vd=46 to 48, and a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 600. Below °C. Further, since the present glass satisfies the relationship of the mass ratio of La203/(La203 + Gd203) of 〇.4 to 0.6, the liquid phase temperature (TL) is 1000 °C or less. [Embodiment] The reason for setting the range of each component of the present glass will be described below. In the following description, the content is a content based on the total amount of the oxide contained in the composition. In the present glass, B2〇3 is a component which forms a glass backbone and lowers the liquidus temperature, and is an essential component. In the present glass, the content of Βζ03 is 15 to 30% by weight: % (hereinafter, mass % is abbreviated as %). If the content of Β2〇3 is less than 15. 〆❶, it is difficult to vitrify' or the liquidus temperature TL will become high. In order to lower the liquidus temperature TL, the content of B2〇3 is preferably 17% or more and 18% or more. If the content of B2〇3 is 19% or more and the Abbe number can be increased to 46~48, it is better that the content of B2〇3 is better than 'the liquidus temperature is lowered, and the other is in the glass, if B2 When the content of cerium 3 exceeds 30%, there is a possibility that the refractive index is lowered or the chemical durability such as water resistance is lowered. In the present glass, the content of B2G3 is preferably 27% or less, and when the refractive index nd is to be increased to m_78, the content of B2〇3 is preferably below. 136735.doc 200932697 In the present glass, 'Si〇2 is the same as Βζ〇3 to form a glass backbone, which stabilizes the glass or suppresses the devitrification component at the time of high-temperature molding, and is a necessary component. In the present glass, the content of Si〇2 is 2 to 8%. When the content of Si〇2 exceeds 8°/〇', the molding temperature becomes too high, or the refractive index nd becomes too low. The content of Sl〇2 is more preferably 7% or less, and the content of SiO 2 is further preferably 6% or less. On the other hand, when it is intended to suppress devitrification during high-temperature forming, or to adjust viscosity, Si〇2 The content is preferably 3% or more. © In the present glass, 'ZnO is a component which stabilizes glass and lowers the molding temperature or melting temperature' and is an essential component. In the present glass, the content of Zn〇 is 20 to 30%. Further, the content of Zn 〇 is expressed as % to 4 〇 Mo 〇 / ❶. If the content of B> is less than 2%, the glass becomes unstable and the chemical properties are lowered. On the other hand, in the present glass, if the content of Zn〇 exceeds 303⁄4 ', the stability of the glass is deteriorated, and the devitrification is likely to occur. The better content of zn〇 is 26. / 〇 The following ' ZnO content is better than 25%. In the present glass, La2〇3 is a φ component which increases the refractive index nd and improves chemical durability, and is an essential component. In the present glass, the content of La203 is 15 to 30%. If the content of La2〇3 is less than 15%, the refractive index nd becomes too low. The content of La2〇3 is preferably 19% or more, and the content of La2〇3 is more preferably 20% or more. On the other hand, when the content of La203 exceeds 30%, it is difficult to vitrify, the molding temperature becomes high, or the liquidus temperature TL becomes high.

LajO3之含量較好的是26%以下,La203之含量更好的是 25%以下。 本玻璃中’ Gd2〇3與La203相同地係提高折射率nd,提高 化學对久性之成分’且係必需成分。本玻璃中,Gd203之 136735.doc •10- 200932697 含量為15〜30°/。》若Gd203之含量未達15%,則折射率〜會 降低。Gd2〇3之含量較好的是19%以上,Gd203之含量更好 的是20%以上。另一方面,若Gd2〇3之含量超過30%,則有 難以玻璃化且成形溫度變高,或液相溫度Tl變高之虞。The content of LajO3 is preferably 26% or less, and the content of La203 is more preferably 25% or less. In the present glass, 'Gd2〇3 is a component which increases the refractive index nd and improves the chemical durability as in the case of La203, and is an essential component. In this glass, Gd203 has a content of 136735.doc •10- 200932697 of 15~30°/. If the content of Gd203 is less than 15%, the refractive index ~ will decrease. The content of Gd2〇3 is preferably 19% or more, and the content of Gd203 is more preferably 20% or more. On the other hand, when the content of Gd2〇3 exceeds 30%, it is difficult to vitrify, the molding temperature becomes high, or the liquidus temperature T1 becomes high.

Gd2〇3之含量較好的是26%以下,Gd203之含量更好的是 25%以下。The content of Gd2〇3 is preferably 26% or less, and the content of Gd203 is more preferably 25% or less.

本玻璃中’若使La2〇3與Gd2〇3之比最佳化’則具有使液 相溫度(TL)大幅度地降低之效果。特別係藉由滿足 La203/(La203 + Gd203)之質量比為〇·4〜〇.6之關係,液相溫度 (TL)變為10〇〇°C以下。 本玻璃中’ LhO係使玻璃穩定化’使成形溫度、熔解溫 度降低之成分,且係必需成分。本玻璃中,[“Ο之含量為 0.1〜2%。若LhO之含量未達〇·1%,則有成形溫度或者熔解 溫度變得過高之虞。LhO之含量較好的是0·2%以上,U2〇 之含量更好的是0.3%以上。另一方面,若Li2〇之含量超過 2%,則有容易失透,化學耐久性降低或熔解時之成分之 揮散加遽之虞。LhO之含量較好的是^%以下,U2〇之含 量更好的是1.0%以下。再者,以莫耳%來表示,Li2〇之含 量為0.1〜8莫耳。/〇。 本玻璃中,丁以〇5係使玻璃穩定化,提高折射率〜,並 抑制高溫成形時之失透之成分,且係必需成分。本玻璃 中,Ta2〇5之含量為01〜6%。若Ta2〇5之含量未達〇,則 有折射率…變得過低,或液相溫度Tl變得過高之虞。 之含量較好的是1%以上,Ta2〇5之含量更好的是2%以上2。5 136735.doc 11 200932697 另一方面,若Ta2〇5之含量超過6%,則有成形溫度變得過 尚,或阿貝數vd變得過小之虞。Ta2〇5之含量較好的是 5·5°/❶以下,Ta2〇5之含量更好的是5。/。以下。In the present glass, 'optimizing the ratio of La2〇3 to Gd2〇3' has an effect of greatly reducing the liquid phase temperature (TL). In particular, by satisfying the relationship that the mass ratio of La203/(La203 + Gd203) is 〇·4 to 〇.6, the liquidus temperature (TL) becomes 10 〇〇 ° C or less. In the present glass, the 'LhO system stabilizes the glass', which is a component which lowers the molding temperature and the melting temperature, and is an essential component. In the present glass, ["the content of bismuth is 0.1 to 2%. If the content of LhO is less than 〇·1%, the molding temperature or the melting temperature becomes too high. The content of LhO is preferably 0·2. When the content of Li2 is more than 2%, the content of the content of U2 is more than 0.3%. On the other hand, if the content of Li2 is more than 2%, the devitrification is likely to occur, and the chemical durability is lowered or the volatilization of the components at the time of melting is increased. The content of LhO is preferably less than or equal to or less than 1.0%, and the content of U2 is more preferably 1.0% or less. Further, the content of Li2 is 0.1 to 8 moles per liter %. The Ding 〇5 series stabilizes the glass, raises the refractive index ~, and suppresses the devitrification component at the time of high-temperature molding, and is an essential component. In the present glass, the content of Ta 2 〇 5 is 01 to 6%. If the content of 5 is less than 〇, the refractive index becomes too low, or the liquidus temperature T1 becomes too high. The content is preferably 1% or more, and the content of Ta2〇5 is more preferably 2%. The above 2. 5 136735.doc 11 200932697 On the other hand, if the content of Ta2〇5 exceeds 6%, the forming temperature becomes excessive, or the Abbe number vd becomes too small. Ta2〇 The content of 5 is preferably 5·5°/❶ or less, and the content of Ta2〇5 is more preferably 5% or less.

本玻璃中,Zr〇2係使玻璃穩定化,提高折射率nd,並抑 制高溫成形時之失透之成分,且係必需成分。本玻璃中, Zr〇2之含量為。若Zr〇2之含量超過6%,則有成形 溫度變得過高,或阿貝數Vd變得過小之虞。Zr〇2之含量較 好的是5.5%以下,Zr〇2之含量更好的是5%以下。另一方 面,為獲得添加之效果,Zr〇2之含量更好的是1%以上, Zr〇2之含量進而好的是2%以上。 本玻璃中,WO3並非必需成分,但其係使玻璃穩定化, 提高折射率nd’並抑制高溫成形時之失透之成分,且亦可 含有〇〜6%。若W〇3之含量超過6%,則有成形溫度變高, 阿貝數u d變小之虞。W〇3之含量較好的是5%以下。 此處,於本玻璃中,Ta2〇5、Zr〇2、w〇3之總含量(以下 亦縮寫為Ta+Zr+W)為〇·2〜9質量百分比。丁抑+w較好的 是8.5%以下’更好的是8·〇%以下。μ係稀有資源且難 以獲得’且係昂貴之組成。藉此’若含有較多之⑽, 則意味著提高所完成之光學透鏡等之價格n⑽之 含量較多,則會提高失透溫度1,若W〇3之含量較多, 則會引起mTa2〇5、吨、w〇3之總含量未達 〇篇,則有折射率降低之虞’因此總含量為〇2%以上。再 者’ Ta2〇5、Zr〇2、W〇3之總含量超過9%之情形,斑該等 之總含量為9%以下之情形相比,折射率較低。因此,為 136735.doc •12· 200932697 了 ^尚折射率’必需含有相當多之La203與Gd203。 本玻璃中,Nb2〇5並非必需成分,但為了使玻璃穩定 化,提高折射率nd,並抑制高溫成形時之失透等,亦可含 有0〜6%。若^^2…之含量超過6%,則有阿貝數…變得過 小,或透射率降低之虞。Nth之含量較好的是5%以下。 本玻璃中,Y2〇3、YhO3均非必需成分,但為了提高折 射率nd,抑制高溫成形時之失透等,亦可含有〇〜6%。若該 ❹In the present glass, Zr〇2 stabilizes the glass, raises the refractive index nd, and suppresses devitrification components at the time of high-temperature molding, and is an essential component. In the present glass, the content of Zr〇2 is. When the content of Zr〇2 exceeds 6%, the forming temperature becomes too high, or the Abbe number Vd becomes too small. The content of Zr〇2 is preferably 5.5% or less, and the content of Zr〇2 is more preferably 5% or less. On the other hand, in order to obtain the effect of addition, the content of Zr〇2 is more preferably 1% or more, and the content of Zr〇2 is more preferably 2% or more. In the present glass, WO3 is not an essential component, but it stabilizes the glass, raises the refractive index nd' and suppresses the devitrification component at the time of high-temperature molding, and may contain 〇 to 6%. When the content of W〇3 exceeds 6%, the forming temperature becomes high, and the Abbe number u d becomes small. The content of W〇3 is preferably 5% or less. Here, in the present glass, the total content of Ta2〇5, Zr〇2, and w〇3 (hereinafter also abbreviated as Ta+Zr+W) is 〇·2 to 9 mass%. Preferably, Ding + w is 8.5% or less, and more preferably 8 % or less. μ is a rare resource and is difficult to obtain 'and is an expensive component. Therefore, if it contains a large amount (10), it means that the price of the completed optical lens or the like is large, and the devitrification temperature is increased by one. If the content of W〇3 is large, mTa2〇 is caused. 5. If the total content of ton and w〇3 is less than 〇, then there is a decrease in the refractive index 因此' so the total content is 〇2% or more. Further, in the case where the total content of 'Ta2〇5, Zr〇2, and W〇3 exceeds 9%, the refractive index is lower than the case where the total content of the spots is 9% or less. Therefore, for 136735.doc •12· 200932697, the 'refractive index' must contain quite a lot of La203 and Gd203. In the present glass, Nb2〇5 is not an essential component, but may be contained in an amount of 0 to 6% in order to stabilize the glass, increase the refractive index nd, and suppress devitrification during high-temperature molding. If the content of ^^2... exceeds 6%, the Abbe number... becomes too small, or the transmittance is lowered. The content of Nth is preferably 5% or less. In the present glass, Y2〇3 and YhO3 are all non-essential components. However, in order to increase the refractive index nd and suppress devitrification during high-temperature molding, 〇~6% may be contained. If the ❹

等之含量超過6%,則有玻璃反而變得不穩定且成形溫度 變得過高之虞。Y2〇3、Yb2〇3之含量較好的是5%以下。 本玻璃中,Al2〇3並非必需成分,但為了使玻璃穩定 化’調整折射率〜等,亦可含有G〜6%e若从03之含量超 過6°/。,則有阿貝數Vd變得過低之虞。八12〇3之含量更好的 是5%以下。 本玻璃中,BaO並非必需成分,但為了使玻璃穩定化, 增大阿貝數vd,或者降低成形溫度,減小比重等,亦可含 有〇屬》綠0之含量超過6%,則有破璃變得不穩定, 或者折射率nd變低等之虞。Ba〇之含量更好的是㈣以下。 又,為了淨化等之目的’本玻璃中亦可含有〇〜2%之 Sb2〇3 0 本玻璃本質上包含上述成分’該等成分之總含量較好的 是95%以上。於不影響本發明之目的之範圍内,亦可含有 其他成分。當含有上述其他成分時,冑等成分之總含量較 好的是5%以了。再者,若以質量百分比來表示,則該等 其他成分之含量為5質量百分比以下。 136735.doc -13- 200932697 又,為了實現進一步使玻璃穩定化,調整折射率nd,調 整比重,降低熔解溫度等之目的,亦可含有總含量為 0〜5°/。之 Na2〇、κ20、Rb20 或者Cs20之各成分。若Na2〇、 K2〇、RhO或者CS2〇之各成分之含量超過5%,則有玻璃變 得不穩定,折射率〜變低,硬度變小,或者化學耐久性降 低之虞。再者’於重視硬度或者化學耐久性之情形時較 好的是不含Na2〇、K20、Rb20或者Cs20之各成分中之任一 者。 本玻璃中,作為上述以外之任意成分,可根據各個要求 特性而選擇。例如,於重視高折射率〜與低玻璃轉移點以 之情形時,亦可含有〇〜4%之Sn02。 同樣地,於重視高折射率之情形時,亦可單獨或總計含 有0〜6%之Te〇2及/或Bi2〇3。若Te〇2及/或者則2〇3之含量超 過6%,則有玻璃變得不穩定,透射率顯著降低之虞。然 而,當欲增大阿貝數1;£1時,較好的是不含Te〇2或者Bi2〇3 中之任一者。 本玻璃中,為了減少環境方面之負擔,較好的是實質上 不含PbO、Tl〇2、F、As2〇3中之任一者。若含有氟,則熱 膨脹係數會增大,對脫模性、成形性造成不良影響,除此 之外,成分容易揮散,故有光學玻璃之組成易變得不均 一’且使脫模膜等模具之耐久性降低等之問題。 本玻璃中,基於防止著色等之理由,較好的是不含 FezO3’但通常會自原料中不可避免地混入卜山厂即便於 該情形時,本玻璃中之FeW3之含量較好的是〇 〇〇〇1%以 136735.doc •14- 200932697 下。 對於本玻璃之光學特性而言,折射率…為^ 78。若 折射率nd為1.77以上,則適合於透鏡之小型化、薄型化, 因此較佳。另一方面,若本破璃之折射率^超過178,則 阿貝數變得過小,且會對其他熱物理性質造成不良影響’ - 因此不佳。 , 本玻璃之阿貝數乂(|為46〜48。 本玻璃之液相溫度凡較好的是1〇〇〇。(:以下。若液相溫度 TL超過100(TC,則於高溫成形時,被成形物容易失透。再 者,當液相溫度TL保持於某溫度時,將其定義為不自玻璃 融液產生結晶固化物之最高溫度。本玻璃之玻璃轉移fiTg 為600°C以下。當該玻璃轉移點\為6〇〇1以下時,可降低 《形溫度,形成於模具表面之保護膜等之耐久性提高,因 此較佳,玻璃轉移點為580〇C以下時更佳。 於附設有排出喷嘴之溶解槽等中使本玻璃熔融之後,使 G ㉟融玻璃自上述排出喷嘴滴下、冷卻,藉此可形成具有特 定質量之衝麼成形用預型件。將所得之預型件安放於精密 衝壓成形用之模具(代表性之構成係由上模、下模及模體 • 所構成)中’加熱至可變形之溫度為止之後,經加壓、、冷 - 卻、取出而形成光學元件。 7 作為由本玻璃形成之光學元件,可列舉數位靜態相機 用、數位攝影機用、及附帶相機之行動電話用等之各種透 鏡’特別係較佳為非球面透鏡。 [實施例] 136735.doc 200932697 以下,根據實施例(例1〜例6、例9〜例13)以及比較例(例 7〜例8),對本發明之具體態樣進行說明,但本發明並不限 定於該等態樣。例8係專利文獻1之實施例3 6。 作為原料製備法,係以獲得表中所示之組成之玻璃的方 式調合下述原料,並放入至鉑製坩堝中,以11〇〇〜13〇〇χ: 之溫度熔解1小時。此時藉由鉑製攪拌器而攪拌〇5小時, 使熔融玻璃均質化。均質化後之熔融玻璃流出並成形為板 狀之後,以Tg+1 〇 C之溫度保持4小時,其後以_60〇c /h之冷 卻速度緩冷至室溫為止。再者,表中以「_」表示之部分 表示無該成分。 作為原料,氧化硼、氧化鋁、碳酸鋰.、二氧化锆、氧化 鋅、碳酸鋇以及氧化銻係使用關東化學公司製之特級試 劑。氧化、氧化此以及氧化纪係使用信越化學工業公司 製之純度為99.9%之試劑。氧化組、二氧化矽、氧化鶴、 氧化鈮、氧化鏡以及氧化鉍係使用高純度化學研究所公司 製之純度為99.9%以上之試劑。 關於所得之玻璃,測定波長為587·6 nm (d線)時之折射 率nd、波長為656.3 nm (C線)時之折射率η。、波長為486 1 nm(F線)時之折射率ηρ、阿貝數…、玻璃轉移點丁目(單位: C )、變形點At(單位:。〇 )、液相溫度Tl(單位:它)以及比 重d。以下說明該等之測定法。 熱特性(玻璃轉移點Tg):使用熱機械分析裝置(MacWhen the content is more than 6%, the glass becomes unstable and the molding temperature becomes too high. The content of Y2〇3 and Yb2〇3 is preferably 5% or less. In the present glass, Al2〇3 is not an essential component, but in order to stabilize the glass, the refractive index is adjusted to be equal to or equal to, and G to 6% e may be contained in an amount exceeding 63° from the content of 03. , then the Abbe number Vd becomes too low. The content of 八12〇3 is more preferably 5% or less. In the present glass, BaO is not an essential component, but in order to stabilize the glass, the Abbe number vd is increased, or the molding temperature is lowered, the specific gravity is decreased, and the content of the green genus is more than 6%. The glass becomes unstable, or the refractive index nd becomes low. The content of Ba〇 is better (4) below. Further, for the purpose of purification or the like, the present glass may contain 〇2% of Sb2〇3 0. The glass essentially contains the above-mentioned components. The total content of these components is preferably 95% or more. Other ingredients may also be included within the scope not to the object of the present invention. When the above other ingredients are contained, the total content of the components such as lanthanum is preferably 5%. Further, if expressed in terms of mass percentage, the content of the other components is 5 mass% or less. 136735.doc -13- 200932697 Further, in order to further stabilize the glass, adjust the refractive index nd, adjust the specific gravity, lower the melting temperature, etc., the total content may be 0 to 5 ° /. The components of Na2〇, κ20, Rb20 or Cs20. When the content of each component of Na2?, K2?, RhO or CS? is more than 5%, the glass becomes unstable, the refractive index ? becomes low, the hardness becomes small, or the chemical durability is lowered. Further, it is preferable that any of Na2〇, K20, Rb20 or Cs20 is contained in the case where hardness or chemical durability is emphasized. In the present glass, any component other than the above may be selected according to each desired characteristic. For example, when a high refractive index to a low glass transition point is emphasized, Sn02 of 〇~4% may be contained. Similarly, in the case where the high refractive index is emphasized, it is also possible to contain 0 to 6% of Te〇2 and/or Bi2〇3 alone or in total. If the content of Te〇2 and/or 2〇3 exceeds 6%, the glass becomes unstable and the transmittance is remarkably lowered. However, when it is desired to increase the Abbe number 1; £1, it is preferred that none of Te〇2 or Bi2〇3 is contained. In the present glass, in order to reduce the burden on the environment, it is preferred that substantially no one of PbO, Tl〇2, F, and As2〇3 is contained. When fluorine is contained, the coefficient of thermal expansion increases, and the mold release property and moldability are adversely affected. In addition, since the components are easily volatilized, the composition of the optical glass tends to become uneven, and the mold such as the release film is obtained. Problems such as reduced durability. In the present glass, it is preferable to contain FezO3' for the reason of preventing coloring or the like, but it is usually inevitably mixed into the Bushan factory from the raw material. Even in this case, the content of FeW3 in the glass is preferably 〇. 〇〇〇 1% to 136735.doc •14- 200932697. For the optical properties of the present glass, the refractive index... is ^78. When the refractive index nd is 1.77 or more, it is suitable for downsizing and thinning of the lens, which is preferable. On the other hand, if the refractive index ^ of the present glass exceeds 178, the Abbe number becomes too small and adversely affects other thermophysical properties - and thus is not preferable. The Abbe number of the glass (| is 46 to 48. The liquidus temperature of the glass is preferably 1 〇〇〇. (: The following. If the liquidus temperature TL exceeds 100 (TC, it is formed at a high temperature) The molded article is easily devitrified. Further, when the liquidus temperature TL is maintained at a certain temperature, it is defined as the maximum temperature at which no crystal solidified material is generated from the glass melt. The glass transition fiTg of the glass is 600 ° C or less. When the glass transition point \ is 6 〇〇 1 or less, the "temperature" can be lowered, and the durability of the protective film or the like formed on the surface of the mold is improved. Therefore, it is more preferable that the glass transition point is 580 〇C or less. After the glass is melted in a dissolution tank or the like in which the discharge nozzle is attached, the G 35 molten glass is dropped from the discharge nozzle and cooled, whereby a preform for molding having a specific quality can be formed. The part is placed in a mold for precision press forming (a representative structure consists of an upper mold, a lower mold, and a mold body), and after being heated to a deformable temperature, it is pressurized, cooled, and taken out. Forming an optical component. 7 as formed by the present glass Examples of the optical element include various types of lenses for digital still cameras, digital cameras, and mobile phones with cameras. In particular, aspherical lenses are preferred. [Embodiment] 136735.doc 200932697 Hereinafter, according to an embodiment ( Specific examples of the present invention are described in Examples 1 to 6, Examples 9 to 13) and Comparative Examples (Examples 7 to 8), but the present invention is not limited to the above aspects. Example 8 is Patent Document 1 Example 3 6. As a raw material preparation method, the following raw materials were blended in such a manner as to obtain a glass of the composition shown in the table, and placed in a platinum crucible at a temperature of 11 Torr to 13 Torr: After melting for 1 hour, the molten glass was homogenized by stirring with a platinum stirrer for 5 hours. After the homogenized molten glass was discharged and formed into a plate shape, it was kept at a temperature of Tg+1 〇C for 4 hours. Thereafter, it was gradually cooled to room temperature at a cooling rate of _60 〇c / h. Further, the portion indicated by "_" in the table indicates that the component is absent. As a raw material, boron oxide, aluminum oxide, lithium carbonate, and Zirconia, zinc oxide, cesium carbonate and lanthanum oxide A special grade reagent manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd. Oxidation, Oxidation, and Oxidation Systems use a reagent with a purity of 99.9% manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Oxidation group, cerium oxide, oxidized crane, cerium oxide, oxidizing mirror, and lanthanum oxide system. A reagent prepared by the High Purity Chemical Research Institute with a purity of 99.9% or more. For the obtained glass, the refractive index nd at a wavelength of 587·6 nm (d line) and the refractive index at a wavelength of 656.3 nm (C line) are measured. η., the refractive index ηρ at the wavelength of 486 1 nm (F line), the Abbe number..., the glass transition point (unit: C), the deformation point At (unit: 〇), the liquidus temperature Tl (unit: It) and the specific gravity d. The measurement methods of these are described below. Thermal Characteristics (Glass Transfer Point Tg): Using a Thermomechanical Analysis Device (Mac)

Science公司製、商品名:DILATOMETER 5000),以 5〇C / 分之升溫速度來測定加工為直徑5 mm、長度2〇 mm之圓柱 136735.doc •16- 200932697 狀之樣品 光學常數(折射率〜、阿貝Vd):使用精密折射率計 (kalnew光學公司製、商品名:KPR_2),測定加工成一邊 為20 mm、厚度為10 mm之長方體形狀的樣品。關於以 °C/h之緩冷降溫速度而獲得之樣品,對折射率^進行測 定。再者’阿貝數Vd係藉由計算式{(nd_1)/(nF_nc)}而求 得。Science company, trade name: DILATOMETER 5000), measured at a heating rate of 5 ° C / min. The diameter of the sample is 136735.doc •16- 200932697. Abbe Vd): A sample having a rectangular parallelepiped shape of 20 mm on one side and 10 mm in thickness was measured using a precision refractometer (manufactured by Kalnew Optics Co., Ltd., trade name: KPR_2). The refractive index ^ was measured for a sample obtained at a slow cooling rate of ° C / h. Furthermore, the Abbe number Vd is obtained by the calculation formula {(nd_1)/(nF_nc)}.

液相溫度TL :將加工成一邊為1 〇 mm之立方體形狀之樣 品載置於鉑製之器皿,於設定為固定溫度之電爐内靜置1 小時之後取出,藉由1〇倍之光學顯微鏡來觀察所取出之樣 品,將未能觀察到結晶之析出之最高溫度設為液相溫度 TL。Liquid phase temperature TL: A sample of a cube shape processed to a side of 1 〇 mm was placed in a platinum vessel and allowed to stand in an electric furnace set to a fixed temperature for 1 hour, and then taken out by a 1× optical microscope. The sample taken out was observed, and the highest temperature at which precipitation of crystals was not observed was set as the liquidus temperature TL.

以下,將測定以及算出結果表示於表中。表丨、表3係以 莫耳%來標記本發明之實施例以及比較例中之玻璃之組成 者表2、表4係以質量百分比來標記本發明之實施例以及 比較例中之破璃之組成者。再者,例7之樣品已失透,故 不進仃折射率等之測定。該位置以「_」來表示。Hereinafter, the measurement and the calculation result are shown in the table. Table 3 and Table 3 show the composition of the glass of the present invention and the comparative examples in the examples of the present invention. Tables 2 and 4 show the examples of the present invention and the glass in the comparative examples by mass percentage. Component. Further, since the sample of Example 7 was devitrified, the measurement of the refractive index or the like was not carried out. This position is indicated by "_".

136735.doc 17· 200932697 [表2]136735.doc 17· 200932697 [Table 2]

ex. 1 ex. 2 ex. 3 ex. 4 ex. 5 ex. 6 ex. 7 ex. 8 B2O3 21.08 20.73 21.66 22.32 20.78 20.68 20.04 22.11 Si02 5.19 5.98 4.86 3.66 6.00 5.97 4,28 6,36 Li20 0.78 0.78 0.79 0.79 0.78 0.78 0.00 1.38 ZnO 20.91 20.92 21.16 21.13 20.97 20.87 28,45 12.92 La2〇3 22.31 22.32 22.58 22.54 24.51 20.14 22.36 25.87 Gd2〇3 22.65 22.19 22.44 22.41 19.87 24.50 24.88 21.59 Zr02 3.11 3.11 3.96 3,15 3.12 3.11 0.00 2.45 Ta2〇5 3.96 3.96 2.55 4.00 3.97 3.95 0.00 7.32 La+Gd 44.96 44.51 45.02 44.96 44.38 44.64 47.24 47.46 La/(La+ Gd) 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.55 0.45 0.47 0.55 Ta+Zr+ W 7.07 7.08 6.51 7,15 7.09 7.06 0.00 9.77 [表3] ex. 9 ex. 10 ex. 11 ex. 12 ex. 13 B2O3 35.2 35.2 34.9 35.4 35.0 Si02 11.8 11.8 11.5 11.8 11.6 Li20 3.1 3.1 2.4 3.1 2.5 ZnO 30.4 30.4 31.4 30.5 31.5 La2〇3 8.8 7.3 8.0 8.1 8.1 Gd2〇3 6.4 7.9 7.3 7.3 7.4 Zr02 2,5 3.0 2.0 2.3 3.0 Ta2〇5 1.1 1.1 0.8 1.4 1.1 w〇3 0.8 0.5 1.5 0.2 0.0 La+Gd 15.2 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.5 La/(La+Gd) 0.58 0.48 0.52 0.53 0.52 Ta+Zr+W 4.4 4.6 4.3 3.9 4.1 n<3 1.77309 1.77180 1.77354 1.77153 1.77277 vd 46.66 46.84 46.15 46.99 47.10 T/c 574 579 579 578 579 Tl/°C 980 980 960 970 990Ex. 1 ex. 2 ex. 3 ex. 4 ex. 5 ex. 6 ex. 7 ex. 8 B2O3 21.08 20.73 21.66 22.32 20.78 20.68 20.04 22.11 Si02 5.19 5.98 4.86 3.66 6.00 5.97 4,28 6,36 Li20 0.78 0.78 0.79 0.79 0.78 0.78 0.00 1.38 ZnO 20.91 20.92 21.16 21.13 20.97 20.87 28,45 12.92 La2〇3 22.31 22.32 22.58 22.54 24.51 20.14 22.36 25.87 Gd2〇3 22.65 22.19 22.44 22.41 19.87 24.50 24.88 21.59 Zr02 3.11 3.11 3.96 3,15 3.12 3.11 0.00 2.45 Ta2 〇5 3.96 3.96 2.55 4.00 3.97 3.95 0.00 7.32 La+Gd 44.96 44.51 45.02 44.96 44.38 44.64 47.24 47.46 La/(La+ Gd) 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.55 0.45 0.47 0.55 Ta+Zr+ W 7.07 7.08 6.51 7,15 7.09 7.06 0.00 9.77 [ Table 3] ex. 9 ex. 10 ex. 11 ex. 12 ex. 13 B2O3 35.2 35.2 34.9 35.4 35.0 Si02 11.8 11.8 11.5 11.8 11.6 Li20 3.1 3.1 2.4 3.1 2.5 ZnO 30.4 30.4 31.4 30.5 31.5 La2〇3 8.8 7.3 8.0 8.1 8.1 Gd2〇3 6.4 7.9 7.3 7.3 7.4 Zr02 2,5 3.0 2.0 2.3 3.0 Ta2〇5 1.1 1.1 0.8 1.4 1.1 w〇3 0.8 0.5 1.5 0.2 0.0 La+Gd 15.2 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.5 La/(La+Gd) 0.58 0.48 0.52 0.53 0.52 Ta+Zr+W 4.4 4.6 4.3 3.9 4.1 n<3 1.77309 1.77180 1.77354 1.77153 1.77277 vd 46.66 46.84 46.15 46.99 47.10 T/c 574 579 579 578 579 Tl/°C 980 980 960 970 990

Ta+Zr+ W 4.09 4.05 4.48 4.15 4.05 4.05 0.00 4.6 nd 1.77346 1.77066 1.77232 1.77492 1.77155 1.77023 - 1.76861 vd 47.20 47.11 47.27 47.06 47.07 47.09 - 47.94 T/c 575 575 574 573 575 578 - 570 TJ°C 990 980 1000 1000 990 990 - 1000 18- 136735.doc 200932697 [表4] ex. 9 ex. 10 ex. 11 ex. 12 ex. 13 B203 20.7 20.3 20.6 20.5 Si〇2 6.0 ~53 5.8 5.9 5.8 L12O 0.8 0.8 —---- 0.6 0.8 0.6 Z.nU 20.8 20.8 21.3 20.8 21.6 La2〇3 24.2 ~T9j 21.9 22.0 22.1 Gd2〇3 19.6 L__24:〇 22.2 22.1 22.4 Zr〇2 2.6 —3Γ 2.1 2.4 ϊϊ Ta205 3.9 2.8 5.1 3.9 WO3 1.5 0.9 3.0 0.3 〇.〇 La+Gd 43.8 44.1 44.1 44.5 La/(La+Gd) 0.55 0.45 0.50 0.50 0.50 Ta+Zrf-W 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.0 ❹ - 雖已參照特定之態樣而詳細地說明了本發明,但業者應 當理解於不脫離本發明之精神及範圍之情形下可進行各種 變更以及修正。 再者’本申請案係基於2〇〇7年12月6日提出申請之日本 專利申請案(2007-316424),且將其全部内容以引用之方式 而併入本申請案。 又,此處所引用之所有參照係作為整體而併入本申言主 © 案。 叫 [產業上之可利用性] . 本發明可提供適合作為數位相機等之光學零件之光學破 璃。 136735.doc •19·Ta+Zr+ W 4.09 4.05 4.48 4.15 4.05 4.05 0.00 4.6 nd 1.77346 1.77066 1.77232 1.77492 1.77155 1.77023 - 1.76861 vd 47.20 47.11 47.27 47.06 47.07 47.09 - 47.94 T/c 575 575 574 573 575 578 - 570 TJ°C 990 980 1000 1000 990 990 - 1000 18- 136735.doc 200932697 [Table 4] ex. 9 ex. 10 ex. 11 ex. 12 ex. 13 B203 20.7 20.3 20.6 20.5 Si〇2 6.0 ~53 5.8 5.9 5.8 L12O 0.8 0.8 —---- 0.6 0.8 0.6 Z.nU 20.8 20.8 21.3 20.8 21.6 La2〇3 24.2 ~T9j 21.9 22.0 22.1 Gd2〇3 19.6 L__24:〇22.2 22.1 22.4 Zr〇2 2.6 —3Γ 2.1 2.4 ϊϊ Ta205 3.9 2.8 5.1 3.9 WO3 1.5 0.9 3.0 0.3 〇. 〇La+Gd 43.8 44.1 44.1 44.5 La/(La+Gd) 0.55 0.45 0.50 0.50 0.50 Ta+Zrf-W 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.0 ❹ - Although the invention has been described in detail with reference to specific aspects, the It is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Further, the present application is based on a Japanese patent application filed on Dec. 6, 2009, the entire content of Moreover, all of the reference frames cited herein are incorporated by reference in their entirety herein. [Industrial Applicability] The present invention can provide optical glass suitable for use as an optical component such as a digital camera. 136735.doc •19·

Claims (1)

200932697 十、申請專利範園: 1. 一種光學玻璃,以氧化物基準之質量百分比來表示,含有 B2O3 : 15〜30%、 Si02 : 2-8% ' La2〇3 : 15〜30%、 Gd203 : 15〜30%、 ZnO : 20-3 0% ' Li2〇 : 0.1-2% ' ❿ Zr02 : 〇·ΐ〜6%、 Ta2〇5 : 〇.1〜6%作為必需成分,以及 含有W〇3 : 〇〜6%作為任意成分, Ta205+Zr02+W03之含量為 〇·2〜9.0%,且 折射率(nd)為1.77〜1.78,阿貝數(Vd)為46〜48,玻璃轉 移溫度(Tg)為60CTC以下。200932697 X. Application for Patent Park: 1. An optical glass, expressed as a percentage by mass of oxide, containing B2O3: 15~30%, Si02: 2-8% 'La2〇3: 15~30%, Gd203: 15~30%, ZnO: 20-3 0% 'Li2〇: 0.1-2% ' ❿ Zr02 : 〇·ΐ~6%, Ta2〇5 : 〇.1~6% as an essential component, and contains W〇3 : 〇~6% as an optional component, the content of Ta205+Zr02+W03 is 〇·2~9.0%, and the refractive index (nd) is 1.77~1.78, the Abbe number (Vd) is 46~48, and the glass transition temperature ( Tg) is below 60 CTC. 2.如請求項1之光學玻璃,其中 含有 Al2〇3 : 0-6% ' Ya〇3 : 0-6% ' Yb203 : 0-6% ' BaO : 〇〜6%、 : 〇〜2%、 灿2〇5 : 0〜6%作為任意成分,且 以質量百分比計,必愛占八& 需成刀與任意成分之總含量I 9 5 %以上。 136735.doc 200932697 3.如請求項1或2之光學玻璃,其中 實質上不含 PbO、Tl〇2、F、AS2O3。 4·如請求項1之光學玻璃,其中 La2〇3/(La2〇3 + Gd203)之質量比為 〇.4〜〇 6 , 7 υ·6,液相溫度 (Tl)為〗〇〇〇。|0以下。 一種衝壓成形用預型件 之光學破缡。 其包含如請求項1 4中任一項2. The optical glass of claim 1, which contains Al2〇3: 0-6% 'Ya〇3: 0-6% 'Yb203: 0-6% ' BaO: 〇~6%, : 〇~2%, Can 2〇5 : 0~6% as an optional component, and in terms of mass percentage, must be a total of I 9 5 % or more. 136735.doc 200932697 3. The optical glass of claim 1 or 2, wherein substantially no PbO, Tl 〇 2, F, AS 2 O 3 are absent. 4. The optical glass of claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of La2〇3/(La2〇3 + Gd203) is 〇.4~〇 6 , 7 υ·6, and the liquidus temperature (Tl) is 〇〇〇. |0 or less. An optical breakage of a preform for press forming. It contains any of the claims 1 其係藉由將如請求項1 兒形而獲得。 4中任一項之光 136735.doc 200932697 七、指定代表囷: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:(無) (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: Φ 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: (無)It is obtained by shaping the object as claimed. Light of any one of 4 136735.doc 200932697 VII. Designated representative 囷: (1) The representative representative of the case is: (none) (2) The symbol of the symbol of the representative figure is simple: Φ 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, Please reveal the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: (none) 136735.doc136735.doc
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