TW200930783A - Surface protective film - Google Patents

Surface protective film Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200930783A
TW200930783A TW097138486A TW97138486A TW200930783A TW 200930783 A TW200930783 A TW 200930783A TW 097138486 A TW097138486 A TW 097138486A TW 97138486 A TW97138486 A TW 97138486A TW 200930783 A TW200930783 A TW 200930783A
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weight
protective film
amorphous
copolymer
resin
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TW097138486A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI364446B (en
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Tatsuhiko Usui
Takashi Moriya
Kazunori Kobashi
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Dainippon Ink & Chemicals
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J123/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J123/02Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09J123/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C09J123/08Copolymers of ethene
    • C09J123/0807Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing more than three carbon atoms
    • C09J123/0815Copolymers of ethene with aliphatic 1-olefins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/08Copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/0807Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing more than three carbon atoms
    • C08L23/0815Copolymers of ethene with aliphatic 1-olefins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/14Copolymers of propene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/14Copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/142Copolymers of propene at least partially crystalline copolymers of propene with other olefins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2423/00Presence of polyolefin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2423/00Presence of polyolefin
    • C09J2423/04Presence of homo or copolymers of ethene

Abstract

The present invention relates a surface-protective film which is useful for protecting the surface of various resin sheet, glass plate, metal sheet and the like used in the fields of building materials, electrical appliances and electronic components when adhered onto their surface to prevent the adherend from scratches, contamination and the like during storage, transportation and post-processing. In particular, the present invention provides a surface-protective film having extremely minor contamination to the surface of adherend and also exhibiting excellent secondary processing suitability. The resins for the adhesive layer used in the said surface-protective film are obtained by mixing a specific ratio of amorphous α -olefinic polymer and straight-chain low density polyethylene, or mixing a specific ratio of amorphous α -olefinic polymer, straight-chain low density polyethylene and crystalline ethylene-α -olefinic copolymer as the main component.

Description

200930783 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種用於保護在建築資材、電器•電子領 域等所使用的各種樹脂板、玻璃板、金屬板等之表面爲目的 而貼附在其表面,以在儲存、輸送、後加工時避免黏附體( ad her e nd )被刮傷、污染等之表面保護薄膜。尤其,係關於一 種在黏附體貼附表面保護薄膜後並無從黏附體浮出、剝離, 而且在薄膜剝離後對於黏附體表面的糊殘餘等之污染爲極少 〇 之表面保護薄膜。 【先前技術】 對於表面保護薄膜要求的基本性能係包括:必須對於如 前所述之各種黏附體具有優越的可在不至於捲入皺紋或空氣 下能進行一致的貼附之貼附作業性,必須具有不至於在黏附 體之儲存、輸送等之期間造成浮出或剝離之適度的黏著力, 黏附體在儲存中之環境變化或後加工所引起的黏著力之經時 變化必須爲少,且可容易剝離,剝離後不至於污染黏附體之 〇 v 表面等。 先前的表面保護薄膜,已知有一種係以由聚氯乙烯樹脂 、聚乙烯系樹脂、聚丙烯系樹脂等所構成之薄膜爲基材而在 其單面塗佈胺基甲酸酯系、丙烯酸系、橡膠系等之黏著劑者 。然而,此等之表面保護薄膜卻有作爲基材之薄膜與黏著劑 的密著性差之情況,或由於黏著劑本身之凝集力低之原因, 而欲從黏附體剝離時,則黏著劑之一部份將殘留於黏附體之 表面的問題。此外,經在薄膜上塗佈黏著劑所製造之表面保 200930783 護薄膜,由於其需要經過作爲基材之薄膜之製造步驟及黏著 劑之塗佈步驟之至少兩步驟,因此造成製造成本增加之問題 ,以及在黏著劑之塗佈步驟係需要移除大量的溶劑以致環境 負荷增加等之問題。 爲改善如上所述之問題的方法,已有提案一種以共擠壓 積層法,將基材之薄膜層與黏著劑層同時擠壓、積層所獲得 之自黏型表面保護薄膜。此種表面保護薄膜係例如藉由:黏 著層(adhesive layer)用的樹脂組成物係使用一種含有非晶 〇 性烯烴共聚物、結晶性烯烴共聚物、及熱塑性彈性體,且具 有特定的性質之混合物(參閱例如,發明專利文獻1。);或 使用一種以特定的比率混合非晶性烯烴共聚物、結晶性烯烴 系聚合物、及具有結晶性烯烴嵌段之嵌段共聚物所獲得者( 參閱例如,發明專利文獻2。),以提供一種具有優越的黏著 強度•剝離穩定性,且並無剝離後的糊殘餘之多層薄膜。 此外,本發明之發明人等已針對爲兼備適度的黏著性與 耐熱性且剝離後對於黏附體表面之污染爲少的表面保護薄膜 ® ,提供一種將以結晶性丙烯系聚合物作爲主成份之基材層( base layer )、及以特定的比率混合非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物與 結晶性丙烯系聚合物所獲得之樹脂作爲主成份之黏著層加以 積層所製得之表面保護薄膜(參閱例如,發明專利文獻3。) 然而,若將以如前所述之發明專利文獻1或2所提供之 表面保護薄膜黏著於丙烯酸樹脂板等時,則有由於初期黏著 力高而造成從黏附體之剝離困難之情況。此外,視用途而定 200930783 ,經剝離保護薄膜後,也有需要在作爲黏附體的樹脂板等之 表面上施加印刷等的二次加工之情況。但是,在以如前所述 之發明專利文獻1或2所提供之由共擠壓積層薄膜所構成之 表面保護薄膜,卻有在剝離薄膜後之黏附體表面上由於產生 糊殘餘等的極微量之殘留物,結果導致在如上所述之二次加 工中構成印刷不良的重要因素之問題。並且,若在黏著層混 合苯乙烯系之彈性體時,則在經捲取成捲筒狀後,再度退捲 使用時,則有可能導致黏著層與基材層密著而造成捲出困難 Ο 之問題,亦即引起所謂的「黏連(blocking )」之情況。 此外,在發明專利文獻3所提供之表面保護薄膜,雖然 對於剝離後之黏附體表面並不會造成大到足以目視確認之污 染,但是卻有可能導致黏附體之表面性質發生變化之情形, 特別是在剝離後施加塗佈·印刷等之二次加工時,則將造成 不良影響之情況。 (發明專利文獻1)日本特開第2006-1 88646號公報 (發明專利文獻2)日本特開第2006-25 7247號公報 ® (發明專利文獻3)日本特開第2007-130872號公報 【發明內容】 〔所欲解決之技術問題〕 本發明之技術問題係提供一種表面保護薄膜,其係具有 適度的黏著性與黏著穩定性,剝離後以目視確認之對於黏附 體表面的殘留物,當然不用說,也無不可能被確認出微量的 污染,印刷等之二次加工適性佳,且經捲取成捲筒狀後,再 度退捲使用時並無黏連現象。 200930783 〔解決問題之技術手段〕 本發明之發明人等,爲解決如上所述之技術問題而經專 心硏討結果,發現作爲使用於表面保護薄膜之黏著層的樹脂 係以特定的比率混合非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物與直鏈狀低密 度聚乙烯所獲得之樹脂,或以特定的比率混合非晶性〇:-烯烴 系聚合物、直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯、及結晶性乙烯-ct -烯烴共聚 物所獲得之樹脂作爲主成份使用,藉此則可對於黏附體表面 之污染爲極少,且可提高二次加工適性而終於達成本發明。 ❹ 亦即,本發明係提供一種表面保護薄膜,其特徵爲經積 層黏著層(A)與基材層(B)所獲得,且該黏著層(A)係 以5至5 0重量%之非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物.(A 1 )與5 0至95 重量%之密度爲0.8 80至0.93 8 g/cm3之直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯 (A2 )之混合樹脂,或5至50重量%之非晶性α -烯烴系聚合 物(Α1) 、40至90重量%之密度爲0.880至0.938 g/cm3之 直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯(A2 )、及5至50重量%之結晶性乙烯 -α-烯烴共聚物(A3)之混合樹脂爲主成份。除此之外,在 ^ 本發明所謂的「在各層中以特定的樹脂爲主成份」係意謂在 使用於該層的樹脂組成物(包括各種添加劑或視需要所倂用 之其他樹脂等全部)之中係含有65重量%以上之在本發明所 規定的樹脂或混合樹脂。 〔發明之功效〕 本發明之表面保護薄膜係經貼附在各種樹脂板、玻璃板 、金屬板等之後,即使長期間放置、曝露於高溫環境,在剝 離後之黏附體表面也並無可以目視確認之糊殘餘,而且不可 200930783 能以目視確認之殘留物也極少。因此,本發明之表面保護薄 膜係可用作爲保護各種樹脂板、玻璃板、金屬板等之表面的 薄膜,特別是適用於經剝離保護薄膜後施加印刷等之二次加 工的用途。此外,本發明之表面保護薄膜也因並無在捲取成 捲筒狀後再度退捲使用時之黏連現象,而具有優越的抗黏連 性(blocking resistance) 。 此外,尤其是使用乙烯系聚合物作爲基材層所獲得之本 發明之表面保護薄膜,除了如上所述之性能以外,更進一步 〇 也會顯現在黏附體貼附表面保護薄膜之狀態下進行切斷加工 該黏附體時,則表面保護薄膜係可完美地被切斷,且不至於 造成拉絲、起毛等不良外觀之優異性質,因此其應用領域廣 泛。 【實施方式】 〔實施發明之最佳形態〕 在下文中,則詳細說明本發明。本發明之表面保護薄膜 係一種將黏著層(A)與基材層(B)以共擠壓積層法形成所 ® 獲得之共擠壓積層薄膜。 使用於本發明之表面保護薄膜之黏著層(A )之非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物(Α1)係含有基於碳原子數爲3至20之烯 烴的單體單元之聚合物或共聚物,且在示差掃描熱量測定計 (DSC: Differential Scanning Calorimeter)之-100 至 200 °C 的測定範圍下也觀測不到結晶之熔化熱(melting heat )爲1 J/g 以上之熔化波峰、結晶化熱(crystallization heat)爲1 J/g 以上之結晶化波峰中之任一者的聚合物,此等可以單獨使用 -10- 200930783 、或也可倂用兩種以上。 如前所述之「碳原子數爲3至20之烯烴」係可爲直 鏈狀、分枝狀中之任一者,其係包括:例如,丙烯、丁烯 、戊烯-1、己烯-1、庚烯-1、辛烯-1'壬烯_丨、癸烯_丨、十一 烯-1、十二烯-1、十三烯-丨、十四烯·丨 '十五烯_ i、十六烯_ i 、十七烯-1、十八烯-1'十九烯-1、二十烯等之直鏈狀之0: -烯烴;3-甲基丁烯-1、3-甲基戊烯-1、4-甲基戊烯-1、2-乙基 -1-己烯、2,2,4-三甲基戊烯_1、等之分枝狀之α -烯烴。 Ο 此外’如前所述之「非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物(A 1 )」較 佳爲具有兩種以上此等之基於α-烯烴的單體單元之共聚物 ;從工業上之易獲得性、與容後說明之直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯 (Α2 )或結晶性乙烯-α -烯烴共聚物(A3 )之相溶性、共擠 壓成形性等的觀點來考慮,則更佳爲具有一種以上基於丙烯 的單體單元、與基於碳原子數爲4至20之α-烯烴的單體單 元之共聚物;尤其是最佳爲非晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共聚物、非晶 性丙烯-乙烯-丁烯· 1共聚物。此外,在非晶性α -烯烴系聚合 © 物(Α1)中也可具有如上所述之α-烯烴以外的單體單元。此 等單體單元係包括:例如,基於乙烯、多烯化合物、環狀烯 烴、乙烯基芳香族化合物等的單體單元。 在如前所述之「非晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共聚物」中之基於丙 烯之單體單元的含率,從可提高所製得之表面保護薄膜之耐 熱性的觀點來考慮,假設非晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共聚物之全部單 體單元爲1 0 0重量%時,則較佳爲7 〇重量%以上,更佳爲8 0 重量%以上,進一步更佳爲90重量%以上。 -11 - 200930783 在如前所述之「非晶性丙烯-乙烯-丁烯-ι共聚物」中之 基於丙烯之單體單元的含率,從可提高所製得之表面保護薄 膜之耐熱性的觀點來考慮,假設非晶性丙烯-乙烯-丁烯-1共 聚物之全部單體單元爲100重量%時,則較佳爲50重量%以 上,更佳爲60重量%以上。此外,「在非晶性丙烯-乙烯·丁 烯-1共聚物」中之基於乙烯之單體單元的含率,相同地假設 非晶性丙烯-乙烯-丁烯-1共聚物之全部單體單元爲100重量% 時,則較佳爲1 〇重量%以上,更佳爲20重量%以上。若基於 〇 乙烯之單體單元的含率爲在該範圍時,由於如前所述之黏著 層(B)將變成比較柔軟者,則即使在黏附體表面有凹凸時, . 也能以追隨其凹凸之方式而密著,因此可獲得足夠的黏著力 〇 此外,如前所述之「非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物(A 1 )之極 限黏度〔7?〕」較佳爲0.1至10.0dl/g,更佳爲0.7至7.0dl/g 。並且,以重量平均分子量(Mw)與數量平均分子量(Μη )之比所代表之分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)較佳爲大於1且爲4 © 以下,更佳爲2至3。若非晶性α-稀烴系聚合物(A1)之極 限黏度、分子量分佈爲在該範圍時,則將可提高耐熱性、透 明性、黏著性,此外,即使長期儲存經貼附表面保護薄膜之 黏附體、或使其曝露於高溫環境,則也可減少由於非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物(Α1)中之低分子量成份轉移至黏附體表面所 造成的黏附體之污染。此外,非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物(α ι ) ,由於其係屬於烯烴系聚合物,並無如同將乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯 共聚物用作爲黏著層用樹脂時之情形,其脫醋酸等的樹脂變 -12- 200930783 質所引起的經時性黏著力增加,可長期連續地維持穩定的黏 著力。 如前所述之非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物(A1 )之製造方法並 無特殊的限制,例如可使用氣相聚合法、溶液聚合法、漿體 聚合法、塊狀聚合法等,且以二茂金屬(metallocene)系觸 媒進行聚合等之方法。更佳的製造方法係可使用在日本特開 第2002-34841 7號公報所掲述之製造方法。 使用於在本發明之表面保護薄膜之黏著層(A)的樹脂係 Ο 藉由混合如前所述之非晶性α -烯烴聚合物(A 1 )與直鏈狀低 密度聚乙烯(A2 )所獲得之樹脂,或藉由混合如前所述之非 晶性α -烯烴聚合物(A1 )、直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯(A2 )、及 結晶性乙烯-α -烯烴共聚物(A3 )所獲得之樹脂。藉由在如 前所述之非晶性α -烯烴聚合物(A 1 )混合直鏈狀低密度聚乙 烯(A2 )、結晶性乙烯-α -烯烴共聚物(A3 ),則可調製得 能對應於根據黏附體之表面狀態、黏附體之材質、及用途等 要求特性之黏著力,且可不受黏著力之強弱的影響而減少剝 ^ 離後對於黏附體表面之污染。 如前所述之直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯(Α2)之密度爲在0.8 80 至0.938 g/cm3之範圍,密度更佳爲0.898至0.925 g/cm3。此 外,其熔融流動率(MeltFlow Rate ) (MFR:根據 JISK7210 (1 9 99 )準則、在19 0 °C、2 1.18 N下所測定之値。)較佳爲 0.5至30.0克/10分鐘,更佳爲2.0至15.0克/10分鐘。若直 鏈狀低密度聚乙烯(A2)之密度及MFR爲在該範圍時,則與 如前所述之非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物(A 1 )之相溶性爲較佳, •13- 200930783 且可提高積層薄膜之成膜性。 如前所述之結晶性乙烯-α -烯烴共聚物(A3 )雖然係包 括乙烯-丙烯共聚物、乙烯-丁烯-1共聚物等,但是從工業上 之易獲得性及可容易調整所製得之表面保護薄膜之黏著力的 觀點來考慮,則較佳爲乙烯-丁烯-1共聚物。結晶性乙烯-α-烯烴共聚物(A3 )較佳爲MFR (在19(TC、21.18 Ν下所測定 之値。)爲0.5至30.0克/10分鐘、且密度爲0.870至0.905 g/cm3 者,更佳的是MFR爲2.0至15.0克/10分鐘、且密度爲0.880 © 至0.900 g/cm3者。若結晶性乙烯-α -烯烴共聚物(A3 )之 MFR及密度爲在該範圍時,則與如前所述之非晶性α -烯烴系 聚合物(Α1)之相溶性爲較佳,且可提高積層薄膜之成膜性 。此外,從黏附體表面之污染防止功效著眼,則此等的樹脂 更佳爲低分子量成份少的如後所述之二茂金屬觸媒系。除此 之外,所謂的「結晶性」係意謂在示差掃描熱量測定計(DSC )之-100至20 0 °C的測定範圍下,可觀測到結晶之熔化熱爲1 J/g以上之熔化波峰、結晶化熱爲1 J/g以上之結晶化波峰中 ® 任一者之聚合物者。 若黏著層(A )係使用以非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物(A1 ) 與直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯(Α2 )之混合樹脂作爲主成份時,則 其混合比率係非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物(Α1 )爲5至50重量% 、直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯(Α2)爲50至95重量%,更佳的是 以成份(Α1 )爲5至40重量%、成份(Α2)爲60至95重量 %混合所獲得者。若非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物(A 1 )之混合比 率爲少於5重量%時,則不能獲得足夠的黏著力,若超過50 -14- 200930783 重量%時,則有因黏著力太強而造成薄膜之使用性遭遇到困難 之問題。此外’藉由調整成份(A1)及成份(A2)之混合比 率爲在如前所述之範圍’則可容易地根據所要求的黏著力而 加以調整成爲約〇.〇5至5.ON/2 5 mm之黏著力。 此外,若黏著層(A )係使用藉由混合非晶性α -烯烴系 聚合物(A1 )、直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯(Α2 )、及結晶性乙烯-α -烯烴共聚物(A3 )所獲得之樹脂作爲主成份時’則其混合 比率係非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物(A 1 )爲5至5 0重量%、密度 〇 爲0.880至0.938 g/cm3之直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯(A2)爲40 至90重量%、結晶性乙烯· α -烯烴共聚物(A3 )爲5至50重 量%,更佳的是成份(A 1 )爲5至3 0重量%、成份(Α2 )爲 40至85重量°/〇、成份(A3)爲10至45重量%。藉由調整成 份(A1)、成份(A2)、成份(A3)之混合比率爲在如前所 述之範圍,則可容易地根據所要求的黏著力而加以調整成爲 約0.1至7·0 N/25 mm之黏著力。 在本發明中,使用於黏著層(A )的樹脂係以如前所述之 ® 混合樹脂爲主成份者,但是可在不至於損及本發明之功效範 圍內倂用其他樹脂。此時,可倂用之其他樹脂係包括:例如 ’丙烯均聚合物、丙烯-丁烯-1共聚物、丙烯-丁烯-1-乙烯三 元共聚物、丁烯-1均聚合物、苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物 (SBS)、苯乙烯-異戊二烯-苯乙烯共聚物(sis)、苯乙烯-乙烯-丁烯-苯乙烯共聚物(SEBS)、苯乙烯-乙烯-丙烯-苯乙 烯共聚物(SEPS)、苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物(SB)、苯乙烯_ 異戊二烯共聚物(SI)、苯乙烯-乙烯-丁烯共聚物(SEB)、 -15- 200930783 苯乙烯-丁二烯橡膠(SBR)、苯乙烯-乙烯-丁烯-乙烯共聚物 (SEBC)、及更進一步的此等之氫化物等。 此外,使用於本發明之黏著層(A)之混合樹脂的調製方 法,雖然並無特殊的限制,但是鑒於非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物 (Α1 )在常溫下之使用性有困難,較佳爲預先將非晶性α -烯 烴系聚合物(Α1)與直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯(Α2)或其他之結 晶性聚合物等進行熔融捏合製成容易使用的切粒狀,以便能 更簡便地適用共擠壓積層法。 © 除此之外,如前所述,在本發明中所謂的「在各層以特 定的樹脂爲主成份」係在該層所使用的樹脂組成物(包括各 種添加劑或必要時所倂用的其他的樹脂等全部)中含有65重 量%以上之本發明所規定的樹脂或混合樹脂者,從可容易顯現 本發明之功效的觀點來考慮,則較佳爲75重量%以上,特別 是最佳爲8 5重量%以上。 使用於本發明之表面保護薄膜之基材層(Β)之樹脂,只 要其爲熱塑性樹脂,且可與黏著層(Α)進行共擠壓時,則並 ❹ 無特殊的限制,但是從與該黏著層(Α)之親和性爲良好的觀 點來考慮’則較佳爲以烯烴系聚合物爲主成份,特佳爲以乙 烯系聚合物(Β1)或結晶性丙烯系聚合物(Β2)爲主成份。 如前所述之「乙烯系聚合物(Β 1 )」係包括:例如,低 密度聚乙烯、直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯、中密度聚乙烯、高密度 聚乙烯等。此等係分別可以單獨使用、或也可倂用。此等之 中,由於耐熱性良好,較佳爲以直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯、中密 度聚乙烯、或低密度聚乙烯與高密度聚乙烯之混合樹脂爲主 -16- 200930783 成份。 若將如前所述之乙烯系聚合物(B1)用作爲基材層(B )時’則除了作爲本發明之主要目的之對於剝離後之黏附體 表面的污染防止功效以外,更進一步也會顯現在黏附體貼附 表面保護薄膜之狀態下進行切斷加工該黏附體時,則表面保 護薄膜係可完美地被切斷,且不至於造成拉絲、起毛等不良 外觀之優異切斷性。 此外,此等之乙烯系聚合物(B1),若其MFR (在190 O °C、21.18 N下所測定之値)爲0.5至30.0克/10分鐘者,則 因可容易地進行擠壓成形而爲較佳,更佳的是MFR爲2.0至 15.0克/10分鐘者。並且,此等之乙烯系聚合物(B1),只要 其熔點爲90至1 3 5 °C者時,由於即使由於貼附在黏附體後之 乾燥、加熱成形等而曝露於高溫環境薄膜之收縮少,因此可 抑制從黏附體浮出或剝離、黏附體之翹曲等,因此爲較佳, 且更佳爲熔點爲105至130°C者。 若對於本發明之表面保護薄膜要求更佳的耐熱性時,則 較佳爲使用結晶性丙烯系聚合物(B2 )作爲使用於基材層(B )之樹脂。該結晶性丙烯系聚合物(B2 )係包括··例如,丙 烯均聚合物、乙烯-丙烯共聚物、丙烯-丁烯-1共聚物、丙稀_ 乙烯-丁烯-1共聚物等。此等可以單獨使用、或也可倂用兩種 以上。此外’較佳的是此等結晶性聚丙烯系聚合物(B2 )之 MFR (在23 0°C、21.18 N下所測定之値)爲〇·5至3〇 〇克/1〇 分鐘、且熔點爲120至165°C者,更佳的是MFR爲2.0至15.0 克/10分鐘.、且熔點爲125至162 °C者。只要MFR及熔點爲在 -17- 200930783 該範圍時,由於即使因貼附在黏附體後之乾燥、加熱成形等 而曝露於高溫環境薄膜之收縮少,因此並無浮出或剝離,也 不至於導致黏附體發生翹曲,也可提高積層薄膜之成膜性。 除此之外,所謂的「結晶性」係意謂在示差掃描熱量測定計 (DSC)之-100至200 °C的測定範圍下,可觀測至[J結晶之熔化 熱爲1 J/g以上之熔化波峰、結晶化熱爲1 J/g以上之結晶化 波峰中任一者之聚合物。 此外,在使用於如前所述之基材層(B )之結晶性丙烯系 Ο 聚合物(B2)之中,較佳爲使用二茂金屬觸媒所獲得之結晶 性丙烯系聚合物(也稱爲「二茂金屬觸媒系聚丙烯」。)。 二茂金屬觸媒系聚丙烯爲代替傳統的齊格勒-納他.( Ziegler-Natta)系觸媒,而爲使用二茂金屬系觸媒來進行聚合 所獲得之聚丙烯。該二茂金屬系觸媒爲包括:例如,含有二 茂金屬化合物與甲基鋁噚烷(methyl aluminoxane)之二茂金 屬均句混合觸媒、在微粒子狀之載體上受載二茂金屬化合物 所獲得之二茂金屬受載型觸媒等。關於二茂金屬受載型觸媒 ❹ ,其係己揭述於日本特開平第5-155931號公報、日本特開平 第8-104 691號公報、日本特開平第8-157515號公報及日本特 開平第8-231621號公報等。由於二茂金屬觸媒系聚丙烯係分 子量分佈及組成分佈之均勻性高、低分子量成份的含量少, 藉由在本發明之基材層(B)使用二茂金屬觸媒系聚丙烯,則 可容易地防止由於低分子量成份滲出所引起的黏附體表面的 污染。此外,二茂金屬觸媒系聚丙烯係可爲丙烯均聚合物、 或丙烯與其他α -烯烴之共聚物,而丙烯與其他α-烯烴之共聚 -18 - 200930783 物之實例係包括:乙烯-丙烯共聚物等。 若如前所述之基材層(B )係使用如前所述之結晶性丙烯 系聚合物(B2 )時,則也可倂用與在關於如前所述之黏著層 (A )所詳述者相同的非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物(B3 )。藉由 倂用非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物(Β 3 ),則可增加所製得之表面 保護薄膜的柔軟性,以提高薄膜在貼附時之對於黏附體表面 的追隨性,且在剝離時可順利地剝離。除此之外,此時所使 用的非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物(Β 3 )係可爲與使用於如前所述 Ο 之黏著層(Α)的非晶性α-烯烴系聚合物(Α1)爲相同之共 聚物、或也可爲不同之共聚物。 若在基材層(Β )混合非晶性-嫌烴·系聚合物(Β 3 )時 ,則結晶性丙烯系聚合物(Β2 )與非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物( Β 3 )之混合比率’以重量基準計,較佳爲〔結晶性丙烯系聚 合物(Β 2 )〕:〔非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物(Β 3 )〕= 7 0至 95: 30至5之範圍,更佳的是如前所述的比率爲在go至95 :2 0至5之範圍。若結晶性丙烯系聚合物(β 2 )與非晶性α ® -烯烴系聚合物(Β3 )之混合比率爲在該範圍時,則可在對於 所製得之表面保護薄膜賦予足夠的柔軟性下維持耐熱性。 此外’也可藉由倂用如前所述之乙烯系聚合物(Β1)與 結晶性丙烯系聚合物(Β2 )作爲基材層(Β ),以調整所製得 之表面保護薄膜的柔軟性。並且,藉由倂用乙烯-甲基丙稀酸 甲酯共聚物(在下文中,則稱爲「EMM A」。)等也可調整所 製得之薄膜的柔軟性。EMMA較佳的是MFR(在190。(:、21 U N下所測定之値)爲〇.5至30.0克/10分鐘者,更佳的是Mfr -19- 200930783 爲2.0至15.0克/10分鐘者。在EMMA中,基於甲基丙烯酸 甲酯(在下文中,則稱爲「MMA」。)之單體單元的含率較 佳爲3至3 0重量°/。者,更佳爲8至2 5重量%。若如上所述之 MFR、MMA的含量爲在該範圍時,則可對於所製得之表面保 護薄膜賦予足夠的柔軟性,且提高積層薄膜之成膜性。 關於基材層(B),若在結晶性丙烯系聚合物(B2)混合 非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物(B3 )與乙烯系聚合物(B1 )和/或 EMMA時’則結晶性丙烯系聚合物(Β2 )、非晶性〇:-烯烴系 0 聚合物(Β3)、乙烯系聚合物(Β1)和/或EMMA之混合比率 ’以重量基準計,〔結晶性丙烯系聚合物(B2 )〕:〔非晶 性α-烯烴系聚合物(B3)〕:〔乙烯系聚合物(Β1)和/或 EMMA〕較佳爲在7〇至95: 4至29: 1至12之範圍,更佳的 是如前所述的比率爲在80至95: 4至19: 1至5之範圍。若 混合比率爲在該範圍時,則可對於所製得之表面保護薄膜賦 予足夠的柔軟性,同時也可維持耐熱性。 本發明之表面保護薄膜雖然係以如上所述之黏著層(A 〇 )與基 材層(B)之兩層爲必要的構成,但是也可進—步在基 材層(B)之經積層黏著層(a)的面之相反面設置表面層( surface layer) (C)。使用於表面層(C)之樹脂,雖然並無 特殊的限制’但是從與如前所述之基材層(B )之親和性爲良 好的觀點來考慮’則較佳爲以烯烴系聚合物爲主成份,特別 是更佳爲使用乙烯系聚合物(C1)或結晶性丙烯系聚合物( C2) °特定言之’若如前所述之基材層(B)之主成份爲乙烯 系聚合物(B1)時,則更佳爲以乙烯系聚合物(C1)爲主成 -20- 200930783 份;若基材層(B)之主成份爲結晶性丙烯系聚合物(B2)時 ,則更佳爲以結晶性丙烯系聚合物(C2 )爲主成份。 適合用作爲表面層(C)之主成份的乙烯系聚合物(C1 )係包括與作爲如上所述之基材層(B)之主成份所使用的乙 烯系聚合物(B1)相同者。此外,藉由選擇乙烯系聚合物( C1)作爲表面層(C)之主成份,則可與使用乙烯系聚合物( B1)作爲基材層(B)之主成份時之情形相同地最後所製得之 表面保護薄膜將可顯現高切斷性。除此之外,使用於基材層 Ο (B)之如前所述之乙烯系聚合物(B1)、與使用於表面層( C)之乙烯系聚合物(C1)雖然係可使用相同的樹脂,但是也 可使用不.同的樹脂。 在作爲如前所述之表面層(C)之主成份所使用的乙烯系 聚合物(C1)之中,若使用低密度聚乙烯時,則可容易地將 表面層(C)之表面改質成緞紋面狀(satin-shaped )。藉由 將表面層(C)之表面製成爲緞紋面狀,則即使將黏著層(A )之黏著力設計成強烈時,也可減輕黏連現象。此外,若與 ® 低密度聚乙烯同時倂用高密度聚乙烯時,則可提高所製得之 表面保護薄膜的剛性,使得貼附•剝離等之作業性趨於良好 〇 此外,即使使用如前所述之乙烯系聚合物(C1)與乙烯-丙烯共聚物之混合樹脂作爲該表面層(C)之主成份’則也可 將表面層(C)之表面改質成緞紋面狀。該乙烯-丙嫌共聚物 係只要其爲經共聚合乙烯與丙烯所獲得之樹脂即可’例如其 係包括藉由在丙烯均聚合物之存在下,進行乙烯之聚合'或 -21- 200930783 乙烯及丙烯之聚合所獲得之乙烯-丙烯嵌段共聚物等。在此等 之中,由於可容易地將表面製成爲緞紋面狀,較佳爲源於乙 烯之成份的含率爲8至20重量%之乙烯-丙烯嵌段共聚物,更 佳的是使用源於乙烯之成份的含率爲10至15重量%之乙烯-丙烯嵌段共聚物。並且,從容易進行擠壓加工的觀點來考慮 時,則乙烯-丙烯共聚物之MFR (在230°C、21.18 N下所測 定之値)較佳爲在4至12克/10分鐘之範圍,更佳爲在6至 10克/10分鐘之範圍。相同地,從容易進行擠壓加工的觀點來 ❹ 考慮時,則該共聚物之密度較佳爲在0.890至0.910 g/cm3之 範圍,更佳爲在0·895至0.90 5 g/cm3之範圍。除此之外,即 使單獨使用如前所述之乙烯-丙烯共聚物作爲表面層(C)之 主成份’則也可將表面層(C)之表面改質成緞紋面狀,因此 較佳爲根據與使用於基材層(B)之樹脂種類之親和性等適當 地選擇使用。 適合用作爲表面層(C )之主成份的結晶性丙烯系聚合物 (C2 )係包括與用作爲如上所述之基材層(b )之主成份所使 〇 用的結晶性丙烯系聚合物(B2)相同者。此外,藉由選擇結 晶性丙嫌系聚合物(C2)作爲表面層(C)之主成份,則可與 使用結晶性丙烯系聚合物(B2)作爲基材層(B)之主成份時 之情形相同地最後所製得之表面保護薄膜將可顯現高耐熱性 〇 此外’表面層(C)之主成份,若從黏著力水準或所要求 之透明性等的觀點來考慮時,則也可混合結晶性丙烯系聚合 物(C2)與如目ij所述之乙燒_丙嫌共聚物來適當地調整緞紋面 -22- 200930783 之強弱程度。 本發明之表面保護薄膜較佳爲其總薄膜之厚度爲20至 120#m者。若總薄膜之厚度爲在該範圍時,則黏附體之保護 性、黏著性、及貼附•剝離等之作業性將趨於良好。此外, 黏著層(A)之厚度較佳爲3至30/zm,更佳爲5至25#m。 若黏著層(A)之厚度爲在該範圍,則黏著性及積層薄膜之成 膜性將趨於良好。並且,若在本發明之表面保護薄膜設置如 前所述之表面層(C)時,則表面層(C)之厚度較佳爲3至 O 30/zm,更佳爲5至2〇Mm。若表面層(C)之厚度爲在該範 圍時,則耐熱性及積層薄膜之成膜性將趨於良好。 本發明之表面保護薄膜之製造方法,只要其爲共擠壓積 層法時,則並無特殊的限制,可採用例如使用兩台以上之擠 壓機來熔融各樹脂層用之樹脂,並以共擠壓模具法( co-extrusion dies method)、分流塊法(feed block method) 等之共擠壓法在熔融狀態下加以積層後,使用吹塑薄膜法( inflation method)、T-模•冷硬軋輥法(T-die-chill roll method ® )等之方法加工成薄膜狀之方法。在使用T-模•冷硬軋輥法 時’則也可在橡膠接觸輥或鋼皮帶等與冷硬軋輥之間,挾持 經熔融積層的薄膜來加以冷卻。 並且’本發明之表面保護薄膜也可至少朝單軸向加以延 伸。延伸方法可採用縱向或橫向之單軸向延伸、逐次雙軸向 延伸、同時雙軸向延伸、或管狀法雙軸向延伸等之習知的方 法。此外’延伸步驟係可爲在生產線上、或也可爲在生產線 外。單軸向延伸之延伸方法,可爲近接輥延伸法或壓延法。 -23- 200930783 單軸向延伸之延伸倍率較佳爲朝縱向或橫向延伸1.1至80倍 ,更佳爲3至30倍。在另一方面,雙軸向延伸之延伸倍率, 以面積比計則較佳爲1.2至70倍,更佳的是縱向爲4至6倍 、橫向爲5至9倍,以面積比計則爲20至54倍。 此外,縱向或橫向之延伸步驟並不受限於一段式延伸, 也可爲多段式延伸。特別是在逐次雙軸向延伸之縱單軸輥延 伸、縱單軸壓延延伸等之縱單軸向延伸方面,從厚度、物性 之均勻性等的觀點來考慮,則較佳爲採取多段式延伸。並且 〇 ,在近接輥延伸方面,雖然其係可爲平面法、交叉法中任一 者,但是更佳爲可期望減少寬度縮小之多段式近接交叉延伸 。在單軸向延伸之情形時,則在任一種延伸方法之延伸溫度. 係皆較佳爲80°c至160°c,若在單軸向延伸使用拉幅機延伸 之情況時,則較佳爲90至165 °C。此外,更佳的延伸溫度係 分別爲110至1551:、120至160 °C。在另一方面,在雙軸向 延伸之情況時,則任一方法也是較佳爲與單軸向延伸時之情 形相同的延伸溫度範圍。此外,也可適當地在延伸步驟之前 © 設置預熱部、在延伸步驟後設置熱固定部。此時,預熱部之 溫度較佳爲60至140 °C,熱固定部之溫度較佳爲90至160°C 之範圍。 本發明之表面保護薄膜,藉由至少朝單軸方向延伸、並 以熱固定期望結構穩定化,則可由於使用於基材層(B)、表 面層(C)之樹脂獲得配向結晶化而更進一步地提高耐熱性, 可使黏著力之經時變化減少,因此較佳,尤其是將結晶性丙 烯系聚合物用作爲基材層(B)和/或表面層(C)時,則可提 -24- 200930783 高其功效。 此外,可在不至於損及本發明之功效範圍,適當地添加 潤滑劑、防黏連劑、紫外線吸收劑、光穩定劑、抗靜電劑、 防霧劑、著色劑等,所添加的對象之樹脂層係可根據目的而 添加至任何層。此等添加劑,較佳爲使用烯烴系聚合物用之 各種添加劑》 《實施例》 在下文中,則以例示性實施例及比較例具體說明本發明 ❹ 〔合成例1〕 (非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物(非晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共聚物)之 合成) 在配備有攪拌機之100公升不銹鋼製聚合容器中,使用 氫作爲分子量調整劑,將丙烯與丁烯-1連續地進行共聚合, 以獲得作爲非晶性α -烯烴聚合物之非晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共聚 物。具體言之,從聚合反應器之下部連續地以1 〇〇公升/小時 ® 之供應速度供應己烷作爲聚合溶劑、以24.00公斤/小時供應 丙烯、以1.81公斤/小時供應丁烯-1,而從聚合反應器之上部 則連續地抽出反應混合物,以使聚合反應器中之反應混合物 能維持在1 0 0公升。此外’從聚合反應器之下部,則分別連 續地供應:供應速度爲0.00 5克/小時之二甲基矽烷基(四甲 基環戊二烯基)(3-三級·丁基-5-甲基-2-苯氧基)二氯化鈦、 供應速度爲0.298克/小時之三苯基甲基肆(五氟苯基)硼酸 酯、及供應速度爲2.315克/小時之三異丁基鋁等作爲觸媒成 -25- 200930783 份。共聚合反應係藉由將冷卻水循環於安裝在聚合反應器外 部之水套而在45 °C下進行。對於從聚合反應器之上部所連續 地抽出的反應混合物添加入少量的乙醇以使其停止聚合反應 後,經由脫單體、水洗淨、及溶劑移除步驟而獲得非晶性丙 烯-丁烯-1共聚物。接著,將所獲得之共聚物在8 0°C下施加減 壓乾燥24小時。結果,該非晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共聚物中之丙 烯單體單元的含率爲94.5重量%、丁烯-1單體單元的含率則 爲5.5重量%(各單體單元係以日本電子股份有限公司(JEOL 〇 Ltd·)製造之核磁共振裝置JMN-LA300所測得。)。此外, 該共聚物在DSC (精工儀器公司製造之EXSTAR 6 000 )中並 未觀測到熔化波峰,此外,.其極限黏度〔7?〕爲2.3 dl/g、分 子量分佈(Mw/Mn)爲2.2 (分子量分佈係以東曹達股份有限 公司(TOSCH Corporation)製造之凝膠透層析儀、HLC-8020 進行分析。)。 〔合成例2〕 (非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物(非晶性丙烯-乙烯-丁烯-1共聚物 ❹)之合成) 將配備有攪拌器、溫度計、滴液漏斗及回流冷卻管之容 量爲2公升之分離式燒瓶反應器加以減壓、氮氣取代之後, 導入1公升之乾燥甲苯作爲聚合溶劑。在常壓對其連續供應2 xlO·6 cm3/分鐘之乙烯、4xl〇-6 cm3/分鐘之丙烯、lxlO·6 cm3/ 分鐘之丁烯-1,溶劑溫度則設定爲30°C。將0.75毫莫耳之三 異丁基鋁(在下文中,則稱爲「TIBA」)添加入聚合槽後, 將0.0015毫莫耳之二甲基矽烷基(四甲基環戊二烯基)(3- -26- 200930783 三級-丁基-5-甲基-2-苯氧基)二氯化鈦添加入聚合槽。在其 15秒鐘後’將0.0075毫莫耳之三苯基甲基肆(五氟苯基)硼 酸醋添加入聚合槽以實施1〇分鐘之聚合。其結果,可獲得非 晶性丙稀-丁烯-卜乙稀共聚物。該非晶性丙烯-乙烯-丁烯_丨共 聚物中之丙烯單體單元的含量爲61.5重量%、乙烯單體單元 的含量爲21.0重量%、丁烯d單體單元的含量爲175重量% 。此外,該共聚物在DSC中並未觀測到熔化波峰,此外,其 極限黏度〔77〕爲1.69 dl/g、分子量分佈(Mw/Mn)爲2.0 © 〔調製例1〕 (由含有非.晶性-烯烴系聚合物之組成物(1 )所構成之切 粒之調製) 將根據如上所述之合成例1所製得之非晶性丙烯-丁烯· 1 共聚物與結晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共聚物〔密度爲0.900 g/cm3、 MFR (在230 °C、21.18 N下所測定之値)爲10.0克/10分鐘 、在DSC之最大熔化波峰爲126°C〕混合成非晶性丙烯-丁烯 ® -1共聚物/結晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共聚物=60/40 (重量比),並 且,分別混合2,000 ppm之芳香族亞磷酸酯系抗氧化劑〔汽巴 精化股份有限公司(Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co·, Ltd.)製 造之「Irgafos 168」〕、及位阻型酚系抗氧化劑〔汽巴精化股 份有限公司製造之「Irganox 1010」〕,並以雙軸擠壓機(IKEGAI 製造之PCM30、30 ιηιηφ螺桿)在230°C下加以熔融捏合,接 著,以造粒機(Nakatani機械公司製造之CK2)製得含有非 晶性α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(1 )之切粒。 -27- 200930783 〔調製例2〕 (由含有非晶性烯烴系聚合物之組成物(2)所構成之切 粒之調製) 除了加以混合成非晶性丙烯-丁烯_;!共聚物/結晶性丙烯_ 丁烯-1共聚物==95/5 (重量比)以外,其餘則以與調整例1 相同的方式製得含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(2) 之切粒。 〔調製例3〕 〇 (由含有非晶性《 -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(3 )所構成之切 粒之調製) . 在調整例1中’除了將所使用的非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物 變更爲根據合成例2所製得之非晶性丙烯-乙烯-丁烯-1共聚 物以外’其餘則以與調製例1相同的方式製得含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(3)之切粒。 〔調製例4〕 (由含有非晶性-烯烴系聚合物之組成物(4 )所構成之切 ❹粒之調製) 除了加以混合成非晶性丙烯-乙烯-丁烯-1共聚物/結晶性 丙烯-丁烯-1共聚物=95/5 (重量比)以外,其餘則以與調整 例3相同的方式製得含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物( 4)之切粒。 〔調製例5 ] (由含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(5 )所構成之切 粒之調製) -28- 200930783 除了將根據如上所述之合成例1所製得之非晶性丙烯-丁 烯-1共聚物與直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯〔密度爲0.935 g/Cm3、MFR (在190°C、21.18 N下所測定之値)爲3.5克/10分鐘〕加以 混合成非晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共聚物/直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯= 9 5/5 (重量比)以外,其餘則以與調製例1相同的方式製得含 有非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(5 )之切粒。 〔實施例1〕 「表面層用樹脂」係使用80重量份之丙烯均聚合物〔密 Ο 度:0.900 g/cm3、MFR (在 230°c、21.18 Ν 下所測定之値) :8.0克/10分鐘;在下文中,則稱爲「HOPP」。〕、20重量 份之乙烯-丙烯嵌段共聚物〔密度:0.900 g/cm3、MFR (在23 0 °C、21.18 N下所測定之値):8克/10分鐘〕之混合樹脂, 「基材層用樹脂」係使用HOPP,「黏著層用樹脂」係使用 30重量份之藉由如上所述所調製之含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚 合物之組成物(1 )及70重量份之直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯〔密 度:0.902 g/cm3、MFR (在 190°C、21.1 8 N 下所測定之値) ® : 3_0克/10分鐘;在下文中,則稱爲「LLDPE ( 1)」。〕之 混合物;並分別供應至表面層用擠壓機(口徑爲50毫米)、 基材層用擠壓機(口徑爲50毫米)及黏著層用擠壓機(口徑 爲40毫米),而以共擠壓法在擠壓溫度爲250°C下從T-模擠 壓成表面層之厚度爲1 2/z m、基材層之厚度爲3 8/z m、黏著 層之厚度爲l〇//m,然後以4(TC之水冷卻金屬冷卻輥加以冷 卻後’捲取成捲筒狀,藉此可製得表面保護薄膜。所製得之 薄膜爲使其物理性質穩定化係在35 °C之熟化室將其熟化48 -29- 200930783 小時。 〔實施例2〕 除了「表面層用樹脂」係使用乙烯-丙烯嵌段共聚物,且 「黏著層用樹脂」則取代爲50重量份之含有非晶性α -烯烴 系聚合物之組成物(1)及50重量份之LLDPE ( 1 )以外,其 餘則以與實施例1相同的方式製得表面保護薄膜。 〔實施例3〕 以與實施例2相同的構成分別供應至表面層用擠壓機( 〇 口徑爲50毫米)、基材層用擠壓機(口徑爲50毫米)及黏 著層用擠壓機(口徑爲40毫米),而以共擠壓法在擠壓溫度 爲250°C下從Τ-模擠壓成表面層之厚度爲4〇em、基材層之. 厚度爲120/zm、黏著層之厚度爲40/zm,然後以40°C之水冷 卻金屬冷卻輥加以冷卻後,以近接輥延伸法在1 40°C下朝縱向 延伸4倍,並且,在145 °C下施加熱固定,以獲得經單軸向延 伸之表面保護薄膜。所製得之薄膜爲使物理性質穩定化係在 3 5 °C之熟化室將其熟化48小時。此外,在表1中之實施例3 ® 之各層的厚度係經單軸向延伸後之厚度。 〔實施例4〕 除了將「黏著層用樹脂」取代爲40重量份之含有非晶性 α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(2)及60重量份之LLDPE ( 1 ) 之混合物以外,其餘則以與實施例2相同的方式製得表面保 護薄膜。 〔實施例5〕 除了「黏著層用樹脂」係使用40重量份之含有非晶性α -30- 200930783 -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(4)及60重量份之直鏈狀低密度聚 乙烯〔密度:0.920 g/cm3、MFR (在 190°C、21.18 N 下所測 定之値):4.0克/10分鐘;在下文中,則稱爲「LLDPE (2) 」。〕之混合物以外,其餘則以與實施例2相同的方式製得 表面保護薄膜。 〔實施例6〕 除了「黏著層用樹脂」係使用20重量份之含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(5 )及80重量份之LLDPE ( 2 )之 〇 混合物以外,其餘則以與實施例2相同的方式製得表面保護 薄膜。 〔實施例7〕 . 除了「表面層用樹脂j係使用ΗΟΡΡ,「基材層用樹脂」 係使用相同的ΗΟΡΡ,「黏著層用樹脂」係使用10重量份之 含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(2 )與90質量份之 LLDPE ( 2 )之混合樹脂,並分別供應至表面層用擠壓機(口 徑爲50毫米)、基材層用擠壓機(口徑爲50毫米)及黏著 β 層用擠壓機(口徑爲40毫米),而以共擠壓法在擠壓溫度爲 2 5 0°C下從Τ-模擠壓成表面層之厚度爲14#m、基材層之厚度 爲42#m、黏著層之厚度爲14#m以外,其餘則以與實施例 1相同的方式製得表面保護薄膜。 〔實施例8〕 「基材層用樹脂」係使用二茂金屬觸媒系乙烯-丙烯無規 共聚物〔密度:0.900 g/cm3、MFR (在 230 °C、21.18 N 下所 測定之値):7.0克/10分鐘、乙烯單體單元的含率:3.5重量 -31 - 200930783 %;在下文中,則稱爲「二茂金屬觸媒系COPP」。〕,「黏 著層用樹脂」係使用50重量份之含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚合 物之組成物(3)及50重量份之LLDPE ( 2)之混合物;並分 別供應至基材層用擠壓機(口徑爲50毫米)及黏著層用擠壓 機(口徑爲40毫米),而以共擠壓法在擠壓溫度爲250°C下 從T-模擠壓成基材層之厚度爲50ym、黏著層之厚度爲10y m,然後以40°C之水冷卻金屬冷卻輥加以冷卻後,捲取成捲 筒狀,藉此可製得表面保護薄膜。所製得之薄膜爲使其物理 Ο 性質穩定化係在3 5 °c之熟化室將其熟化4 8小時。 〔實施例9〕 除了「基材層用樹脂」係使用二茂金屬觸媒系COPP,「 黏著層用樹脂」係使用6.0重量份之含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚 合物之組成物(2 )及94重量份之LLDPE ( 2 )之混合物以外 ,其餘則以與實施例2相同的方式製得表面保護薄膜。 〔實施例1 〇〕 除了「基材層用樹脂」係使用二茂金屬觸媒系COPP,「 ® 黏著層用樹脂」係使用6.0重量份之含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚 合物之組成物(2) 、84重量份之LLDPE ( 2)及10重量份 之乙烯·丁烯-1共聚物〔密度:0.895 g/cm3、MFR (在190°C 、2 1.1 8 N下所測定之値):3.0克/1 0分鐘;在下文中,則稱 爲「EBR」。〕之混合物以外,其餘則以與實施例2相同的方 式製得表面保護薄膜。 〔實施例1 1〕 除了「基材層用樹脂」係使用二茂金屬觸媒系copp,「 -32- 200930783 黏著層用樹脂」係使用30重量份之含有非晶性烯烴系聚 合物之組成物(2) 、50重量份之LLDPE ( 2 )及20重量份 之EBR之混合物以外,其餘則以與實施例2相同的方式製得 表面保護薄膜。 〔實施例1 2〕 除了「基材層用樹脂」係使用二茂金屬觸媒系COPP,「 黏著層用樹脂」係使用20重量份之含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚 合物之組成物(2) 、40重量份之LLDPE ( 2)及40重量份 〇 之EBR之混合物以外,其餘則以與實施例2相同的方式製得 表面保護薄膜。 〔實施例1 3〕. 「基材層用樹脂」係使用50重量份之高密度聚乙烯〔密 度:0.96 0 g/cm3、MFR (在 190°C、21.18Ν 下所測定之値) :13克/10分鐘;在下文中,則稱爲「HDPE」。〕及50重量 份之低密度聚乙烯〔密度:0.902 g/cm3、MFR(在190°C、21.18 N下所測定之値):4克/10分鐘;在下文中,則稱爲「LDPE ® 」。)之混合樹脂,「黏著層用樹脂」係使用30重量份之藉 由如上所述所調製之含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物 (1 )及70重量份之LLDPE ( 1 )之混合樹脂;並分別供應至 基材層用擠壓機(口徑爲50毫米)及黏著層用擠壓機(口徑 爲40毫米),而以共擠壓法在擠壓溫度爲250°C下從T-模擠 壓成基材層之厚度爲56//m、黏著層之厚度爲14;/rn,然後 以40°C之水冷卻金屬冷卻輥加以冷卻後,捲取成捲筒狀,藉 此可製得表面保護薄膜。所製得之薄膜爲使其物理性質穩定 -33- 200930783 化係在35。(:之熟化室將其熟化48小時。 〔實施例1 4〕 除了「黏著層用樹脂」係使用50重量份之含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(1)及50重量份之LLDPE ( 1 )之 混合樹脂以外,其餘則以與實施例1 3相同的方式製得表面保 護薄膜。 〔實施例1 5〕 除了「黏著層用樹脂」係使用40重量份之含有非晶性α 〇 -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(2)及60重量份之LLDPE ( 1)之 混合樹脂以外,其餘則以與實施例1 3相同的方式製得表面保 .護薄膜。 〔實施例1 6〕 除了「黏著層用樹脂」係使用40重量份之含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(4)及60重量份之LLDPE ( 1)之 混合樹脂以外,其餘則以與實施例1 3相同的方式製得表面保 護薄膜。 © 〔實施例1 7〕 除了「黏著層用樹脂」係使用40重量份之含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(2 )、40重量份之LLDPE ( 1 )及 2〇重量份之EBR之混合樹脂以外’其餘則以與實施例1 3相 同的方式製得表面保護薄膜。 〔實施例1 8 ] 除了「黏著層用樹脂」係使用15重量份之含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(2 )及85重量份之LLDPE ( 2 )之 -34- 200930783 混合樹脂以外,其餘則以與實施例1 3相同的方式製得表面保 護薄膜。 〔實施例1 9〕 除了「表面層用樹脂」係使用95重量份LDPE及5重量 份之乙烯-丙烯嵌段共聚物之混合樹脂,「基材層用樹脂」係 使用50重量份之HDPE及50重量份之LDPE之混合樹脂,「 黏著層用樹脂」係使用1 〇重量份之含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚 合物之組成物(2)及90重量份之LLDPE ( 2)之混合樹脂; 〇 並分別供應至表面層用擠壓機(口徑爲50毫米)、基材層用 擠壓機(口徑爲50毫米)及黏著層用擠壓機(口徑爲40毫 米),而以共擠壓法在擠壓溫度爲250°C下從Τ-模擠壓成表 面層之厚度爲14Am、基材層之厚度爲42//m、黏著層之厚 度爲1 4 a m以外,其餘則以與實施例1 3相同的方式製得表面 保護薄膜。 〔實施例20〕 除了「表面層用樹脂」係使用85重量份HOPP及15重 ® 量份之乙烯-丙烯嵌段共聚物之混合樹脂以外,其餘則以與實 施例19相同的方式製得表面保護薄膜。 〔實施例2 1〕 除了「表面層用樹脂」係使用95重量份之LLDPE ( 1 ) 及5重量份之乙烯-丙烯嵌段共聚物之混合樹脂,「基材層用 樹脂」係使用LLDPE ( 1 )以外,其餘則以與實施例1 9相同 的方式製得表面保護薄膜。 〔實施例22〕 -35- 200930783 除了「表面層用樹脂」係使用95重量份之LLDPE ( 2 ) 及5重量份之乙烯-丙烯嵌段共聚物之混合樹脂,「基材層用 樹脂」係使用LLDPE ( 2 )以外,其餘則以與實施例19相同 的方式製得表面保護薄膜。 〔實施例23〕 除了「表面層用樹脂」係使用95重量份之直鏈狀低密度 聚乙烯〔密度:0.940 g/cm3 ' MFR (在 190°C、21.18 N 下所 測定之値):4.0克/10分鐘;在下文中,則稱爲「LLDPE ( 3 〇 )」。〕及5重量份之乙烯-丙烯嵌段共聚物之混合樹脂,「 基材層用樹脂」係使用LLDPE ( 3 )以外,其餘則以與實施例 19相同的方式製得表面保護薄膜。 〔實施例24〕 除了「基材層用樹脂」係使用LDPE以外,其餘則以與 實施例18相同的方式製得表面保護薄膜。 〔實施例25〕 除了「基材層用樹脂」係使用LDPE,「黏著層用樹脂」 〇 係使用含有10重量份之非晶性α-烯烴系聚合物之組成物(2 )及90重量份之LLDPE ( 2)之混合樹脂以外,其餘則以與 實施例13相同的方式製得表面保護薄膜。 〔實施例26〕 除了「黏著層用樹脂」係使用20重量份之含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(5 )及80重量份之LLDPE ( 2 )之 混合物以外,其餘則以與實施例1 9相同的方式製得表面保護 薄膜。 -36- 200930783 〔比較例1〕 除了「黏著層用樹脂」係使用3 · 1 6重量份之含有非晶性 α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(2 )及96.84重量份之LLDPE ( 2 )之混合物以外,其餘則以與實施例2相同的方式製得比較 用之表面保護薄膜。 〔比較例2〕 除了「黏著層用樹脂」係使用30重量份之含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(1 )及70重量份之LLDPE ( 3 )之 © 混合物以外,其餘則以與實施例2相同的方式製得比較用之 表面保護薄膜。 〔比較例3〕 . 除了「黏著層用樹脂」係使用52重量份之含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(2 ),8重量份之與在調製例1所使 用者相同的結晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共聚物及40重量份之苯乙烯-乙烯-丙烯·苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(可樂麗股份有限公司(Kurar ay )製造之「SEPTON 2063」;在下文中,則稱爲「SEPS」。 ® )之混合物以外,其餘則以與實施例2相同的方式製得比較 用之表面保護薄膜。 〔比較例4〕 除了「黏著層用樹脂」係使用5 0重量份之含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(1)及50重量份ΗΟΡΡ之混合物以 外’其餘則以與實施例2相同的方式製得比較用之表面保護 薄膜。 〔比較例5〕 -37- 200930783 除了「黏著層用樹脂」係使用50重量份之含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(1 ) 、30重量份之LLDPE ( 2 )及 20重量份之EBR之混合物以外,其餘則以與實施例2相同的 方式製得比較用之表面保護薄膜。 〔比較例6〕 除了「黏著層用樹脂」係使用30重量份之含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(2 )、20重量份之LLDPE ( 2 )及 5〇重量份之EBR之混合物以外,其餘則以與實施例2相同的 〇 方式製得比較用之表面保護薄膜。 〔比較例7〕 除了「黏著層用樹脂」係使.用3 .1 6重量份之含有非晶性 α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(2 )及96.84重量份之LLDPE ( 2 )之混合樹脂以外,其餘則以與實施例1 3相同的方式製得比 較用之表面保護薄膜。 〔比較例8〕 除了「黏著層用樹脂」係使用30重量份之含有非晶性α Ο -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(1 )及70重量份之LLDPE ( 3 )之 混合樹脂以外,其餘則以與實施例1 3相同的方式製得比較用 之表面保護薄膜。 〔比較例9〕 除了「黏著層用樹脂」係使用52重量份之含有非晶性 -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(2 )、8重量份之與在調製例1所使 用者相同的結晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共聚物及40重量份之SEPS之 混合樹脂以外,其餘則以與實施例1 3相同的方式製得比較用 -38- 200930783 之表面保護薄膜。 〔比較例1 0〕 除了「黏著層用樹脂」係使用50重量份之含有非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(1)及50重量份之ΗΟΡΡ之混合樹 脂以外’其餘則以與實施例1 3相同的方式製得比較用之表面 保護薄膜。 〔比較例1 1〕 除了「黏著層用樹脂」係使用50重量份之含有非晶性α © -烯烴系聚合物之組成物(1) ,30重量份之LLDPE ( 2 )及 2〇重量份之EBR之混合樹脂以外,其餘則以與實施例1 3相 同的方式製得比.較用之表面保護薄膜。 使用在如上所述之實施例1至26、及比較例1至1 1所製 得之表面保護薄膜,進行如下所述之測定及評估。 (1 )黏著力之測定 在23°C、50%RH之恆溫室中,根據JISZ0 237: 2000準 則之黏著力評估方法,將藉由如上所述所製得之表面保護薄 ® 膜貼附在厚度爲2毫米之丙烯酸樹脂板(鏡面拋光(mirror finish)、三菱嫘縈股份有限公司(Mitsubishi Rayon Co.,Ltd. )製造之「ACRYLITE」)。將經貼附薄膜之丙烯酸樹脂板在 2 3°C恆溫室中放置24小時後,使用拉伸試驗機(A&D有限公 司製造),以300毫米/分鐘之速度朝著180°方向加以剝離 以測定初期黏著力。此外,將經貼附薄膜之丙烯酸樹脂板在 5 〇°C之乾燥機中放置1天後,以相同的方式測定黏著力。 (2 )黏著性之評估 -39- 200930783 以目視確認爲進行如上所述之黏著力之測定而將表面保 護薄膜貼附在丙烯酸樹脂板時之表面保護薄膜對於丙烯酸樹 脂板之貼附狀態,並以下列基準進行黏著性之評估: 〇: 對於丙烯酸樹脂板表面保持著均勻的密著者; X: 無法保持均勻的密著,且一部份發生浮出者。 (3 )糊殘餘性之評估 在23°C、50%RH之恆溫室中,根據JISZ0237: 2000準 則之方法,將表面保護薄膜貼附在縱1 5 cm X橫5 cm之丙烯 〇 酸樹脂板(鏡面拋光、三菱嫘縈股份有限公司製造之「 ACRYLITE」)之全面。將經貼附薄膜之丙烯酸樹脂板在60 .°C之乾燥機中放置3天後,在23°C恆溫室中冷卻1小時。從 已冷卻之試驗片用手朝著180°方向以高速剝離薄膜,然後以 目視確認丙烯酸樹脂板表面之污染狀況,並以下列基準進行 糊殘餘性之評估: 〇: 在丙烯酸樹脂板表面並無模糊不清(blurred)、 白條紋(white fringe)、異物等之污染; 〇 X: 在丙烯酸樹脂板表面具有模糊不清、白條紋、異 物等之任一種污染。 (4)丙烯酸樹脂板表面之濕張力之測定 使用在如上所述之(3 )之評估經剝離薄膜的試驗片,根 據JIS K6768 ( 1 999 )準則之方法測定丙烯酸樹脂板表面之濕 張力(wet tension )。 (5 )保護薄膜剝離後之印刷適性評估 將濕張力從經在如上所述之(4 )之測定所獲得之濕張力 -40- 200930783 的坯材板(blank)之値(以醇洗淨貼附薄膜前之丙烯酸樹月旨 板的表面,經乾燥後以相同方法所測得之濕張力:40 mN/m )的降低幅度作爲保護薄膜剝離後的印刷適性之代用評丨古$ 進行評估。其評估基準如下: 〇: 濕張力相對於坯材板之降低幅度爲2 mN/m以下; X: 濕張力相對於坯材板之降低幅度爲超過2 mN/m。 (6)抗黏連性之評估 將所製得之表面保護薄膜切出A4尺寸(縱297毫米X 〇 橫210毫米)。此時,則加以切出薄膜在成膜時之擠壓方向 (MD方向)能與A4之縱方向一致。然後,將所切出的薄膜 疊合10片後,以A4尺寸之厚度爲3毫米之氯乙烯製板挾住 其上下,並放置重量爲5公斤之重物且在40°C之乾燥器中儲 存14天後,在2 3 °C、5 0 % RH之恆溫室內儲存1小時。接著 ,將該薄膜朝著MD方向以25毫米寬度切出,然後使用拉伸 試驗機(A&D有限公司製造),以300毫米/分鐘之速度朝著 180°方向加以剝離以測定黏連力(blocking force )。從所獲 © 得之黏連力,以下列基準進行抗黏連性之評估: 〇: 黏連力爲小於0.8 N/25 mm ; X : 黏連力爲0.8 N/25 mm以上。 (7 )切斷性之評估 在23°C、50% RH之恆溫室中,根據JIS Z0237 : 2000準 則之黏著力評估方法,將藉由如上所述所製得之表面保護薄 膜貼附在厚度爲2毫米之丙烯酸樹脂板(鏡面拋光、三菱嫘 縈股份有限公司製造之「ACRYLITE」)之兩面。然後將經貼 -41- 200930783 附薄膜之丙烯酸樹脂板以目視觀察以高速切片機切斷時之薄 膜的切斷端面,且以下列基準評估切斷性: 〇: 在薄膜之切斷端面觀測不到拉絲或起毛、裂紋等 之不良外觀; △: 在薄膜切斷端面稍微觀測到拉絲或起毛、裂紋等 之不良外觀; X: 在薄膜切斷端面觀測到拉絲或起毛、裂紋等之不 良外觀。 〇 將藉由如上所述所製得之表面保護薄膜之層構成、及使 用此等之表面保護薄膜所獲得之評估結果展示於表1至6。除 此之外,未設置表面層之實施例•比較例則將其欄空出爲空 白欄。關於使用於黏著層之含有非晶性α-烯烴系聚合物之組 成物,則根據各成份分別加以標記。 -42- 200930783200930783 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a method for protecting the surface of various resin plates, glass plates, metal plates, and the like used in construction materials, electrical appliances, electronics, and the like. On the surface thereof, a surface protective film which prevents scratches, contamination, etc. of the adherends during storage, transportation, and post-processing. In particular, it relates to a surface protective film which does not float or peel off from the adherend after attaching the surface protective film to the adherend, and which has little contamination of the paste residue on the surface of the adherend after the film is peeled off. [Prior Art] The basic properties required for the surface protective film include: it is necessary to have excellent adhesion workability to various adhesive bodies as described above, which can be uniformly attached without wrinkles or air. It must have a moderate adhesion that does not cause floating or peeling during storage, transportation, etc. of the adherend, and the change in the adhesion caused by environmental changes or post-processing of the adherent must be small, and It can be easily peeled off, and it will not contaminate the surface of the 〇v of the adherend after peeling. In the surface protective film of the prior art, a film made of a polyvinyl chloride resin, a polyethylene resin, a polypropylene resin or the like is used as a substrate, and a urethane-based or acrylic acid is applied to one surface thereof. Adhesives such as systems and rubber systems. However, such a surface protective film has a poor adhesion between the film as a substrate and an adhesive, or a low cohesive force of the adhesive itself, and one of the adhesives to be peeled off from the adhesive. Some of the problems will remain on the surface of the adherend. In addition, the surface-protected 200930783 protective film produced by applying an adhesive on a film has a problem of increasing manufacturing cost because it requires at least two steps of a manufacturing step of a film as a substrate and a coating step of an adhesive. And, in the coating step of the adhesive, there is a problem that a large amount of solvent needs to be removed to cause an increase in environmental load and the like. In order to improve the above-mentioned problems, a self-adhesive surface protective film obtained by simultaneously extruding and laminating a film layer of a substrate and an adhesive layer by a co-extrusion lamination method has been proposed. Such a surface protective film is, for example, a resin composition for an adhesive layer, which contains an amorphous terpene olefin copolymer, a crystalline olefin copolymer, and a thermoplastic elastomer, and has specific properties. a mixture (see, for example, Patent Document 1); or a mixture obtained by mixing an amorphous olefin copolymer, a crystalline olefin-based polymer, and a block copolymer having a crystalline olefin block at a specific ratio ( See, for example, Patent Document 2) to provide a multilayer film having excellent adhesion strength and peeling stability without peeling off the paste residue. In addition, the inventors of the present invention have provided a surface-protecting film® which has a small adhesiveness and heat resistance and which is less contaminated on the surface of the adherend after peeling, and provides a crystalline propylene-based polymer as a main component. a surface protective film obtained by laminating a base layer and an adhesive layer obtained by mixing an amorphous α-olefin polymer and a crystalline propylene polymer as a main component at a specific ratio ( For example, Patent Document 3 discloses a surface protective film provided by the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 or 2, which is adhered to an acrylic plate or the like, and is adhered due to high initial adhesion. The situation in which the body is difficult to peel off. In addition, depending on the use, it is necessary to apply secondary processing such as printing to the surface of a resin plate or the like as an adherend after the protective film is peeled off. However, the surface protective film composed of the co-extruded laminated film provided by the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 or 2 has a slight amount of residue such as paste residue on the surface of the adherend after the film is peeled off. As a result, there is a problem that an important factor of poor printing is formed in the secondary processing as described above. Further, when the styrene-based elastomer is mixed in the adhesive layer, when it is wound up in a roll shape and then unrolled, the adhesive layer and the base material layer may be adhered to each other and the winding may be difficult. The problem is the so-called "blocking" situation. Further, in the surface protective film provided in Patent Document 3, although the surface of the adherend after peeling does not cause contamination sufficiently large enough to be visually confirmed, it may cause a change in the surface properties of the adherend, particularly When secondary processing such as coating and printing is applied after peeling, it may cause adverse effects. (Patent Document 1) Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-1 88646 (Patent Document 2) Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-25 7247 (Invention Patent Document 3) Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2007-130872 [Technical Problem] The technical problem of the present invention is to provide a surface protective film which has moderate adhesion and adhesion stability, and is visually confirmed to be residue on the surface of the adherent after peeling, of course, It is said that it is impossible to confirm trace contamination, and the secondary processing of printing and the like is good, and after being wound into a roll, there is no sticking when it is re-rolled. 200930783 [Technical means for solving the problem] The inventors of the present invention have found that the resin used as the adhesive layer of the surface protective film is mixed in a specific ratio in order to solve the technical problem as described above. A resin obtained by a linear α-olefin polymer and a linear low-density polyethylene, or a mixture of amorphous 〇:-olefin polymer, linear low-density polyethylene, and crystalline ethylene at a specific ratio The resin obtained by the ct-olefin copolymer is used as a main component, whereby the contamination on the surface of the adherend is extremely small, and the secondary processing suitability can be improved, and the present invention has finally been attained. That is, the present invention provides a surface protective film which is obtained by the laminated adhesive layer (A) and the substrate layer (B), and the adhesive layer (A) is 5 to 50% by weight. Crystalline α-olefin polymer. (A 1 ) and a density of 50 to 95% by weight is 0. 8 80 to 0. 93 8 g / cm 3 of linear low-density polyethylene (A2) mixed resin, or 5 to 50% by weight of amorphous α-olefin polymer (Α1), 40 to 90% by weight of 0. 880 to 0. A linear resin of 938 g/cm3 of a low-density polyethylene (A2) and a mixed resin of 5 to 50% by weight of a crystalline ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (A3) are mainly contained. In addition, the term "specific resin as a main component in each layer" as used in the present invention means that the resin composition used in the layer (including various additives or other resins used as needed) Among them, 65% by weight or more of the resin or mixed resin specified in the present invention is contained. [Effects of the Invention] The surface protective film of the present invention is attached to various resin sheets, glass sheets, metal sheets, and the like, and is not visually observed on the surface of the adhered body after peeling even after being exposed to a high temperature environment for a long period of time. The residue of the paste is confirmed, and the residue that can be visually confirmed by 200930783 is also extremely small. Therefore, the surface protective film of the present invention can be used as a film for protecting the surface of various resin sheets, glass sheets, metal sheets, etc., and is particularly suitable for secondary processing in which printing or the like is applied after peeling off the protective film. Further, the surface protective film of the present invention also has excellent blocking resistance because it does not adhere when it is taken up in a roll shape and then unwound. Further, in particular, in the surface protective film of the present invention obtained by using a vinyl-based polymer as a substrate layer, in addition to the properties as described above, further enthalpy is also observed in the state in which the adhesive body is attached to the surface protective film. When the adhesive body is processed, the surface protective film can be perfectly cut, and does not cause excellent properties such as poor appearance such as drawing and raising, and thus it is widely used. [Embodiment] [Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. The surface protective film of the present invention is a coextruded laminated film obtained by forming an adhesive layer (A) and a substrate layer (B) by co-extrusion lamination. The amorphous α-olefin polymer (Α1) used in the adhesive layer (A) of the surface protective film of the present invention is a polymer or copolymer containing a monomer unit based on an olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms. Further, in the measurement range of -100 to 200 °C of the differential scanning calorimeter (DSC: Differential Scanning Calorimeter), the melting peak of the melting heat of the crystal of 1 J/g or more and the heat of crystallization were not observed. (crystallization heat) is a polymer of any one of crystallized peaks of 1 J/g or more, and these may be used alone or in addition to -10-200930783, or two or more kinds thereof may be used. The "olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms" as described above may be either linear or branched, and includes, for example, propylene, butene, pentene-1, hexene. -1,heptene-1,octene-1'nonene_丨,nonene_丨, undecene-1, dodecene-1,tridecene-丨,tetradecene·丨'pentene _ i, hexadecene i, heptadecene-1, octadecene-1 'nonadecanes-1, hexadecene, etc. linear 0: - olefin; 3-methylbutene-1, Branched α- 3-methylpentene-1, 4-methylpentene-1, 2-ethyl-1-hexene, 2,2,4-trimethylpentene-1, etc. Olefins. Further, the "amorphous α-olefin-based polymer (A 1 )" as described above is preferably a copolymer having two or more such α-olefin-based monomer units; industrially easy It is more preferable to obtain the compatibility, the compatibility with the linear low-density polyethylene (Α2) or the crystalline ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (A3) described later, and the co-extrusion moldability. a copolymer having more than one propylene-based monomer unit and a monomer unit based on an α-olefin having 4 to 20 carbon atoms; especially an amorphous propylene-butene-1 copolymer, amorphous A propylene-ethylene-butylene-1 copolymer. Further, the amorphous α-olefin-based polymerization product (Α1) may have a monomer unit other than the α-olefin as described above. Such monomer units include, for example, monomer units based on ethylene, a polyene compound, a cyclic olefin, a vinyl aromatic compound, and the like. The content of the propylene-based monomer unit in the "amorphous propylene-butene-1 copolymer" as described above is considered from the viewpoint of improving the heat resistance of the obtained surface protective film. When the total monomer unit of the amorphous propylene-butene-1 copolymer is 100% by weight, it is preferably 7% by weight or more, more preferably 80% by weight or more, still more preferably 90% by weight. the above. -11 - 200930783 The content of the propylene-based monomer unit in the "amorphous propylene-ethylene-butylene-ι copolymer" as described above can improve the heat resistance of the prepared surface protective film. When the total monomer unit of the amorphous propylene-ethylene-butene-1 copolymer is 100% by weight, it is preferably 50% by weight or more, and more preferably 60% by weight or more. Further, the content of the ethylene-based monomer unit in the "amorphous propylene-ethylene-butene-1 copolymer" is assumed to be the same as the monomer of the amorphous propylene-ethylene-butene-1 copolymer. When the unit is 100% by weight, it is preferably 1% by weight or more, more preferably 20% by weight or more. If the content of the monomer unit based on styrene is in this range, since the adhesive layer (B) as described above will become relatively soft, even if there is unevenness on the surface of the adherend,  It is also possible to adhere to the unevenness of the film so that sufficient adhesion can be obtained. Further, as described above, "the ultimate viscosity of the amorphous α-olefin polymer (A 1 ) [7?]" is higher. Good for 0. 1 to 10. 0dl/g, more preferably 0. 7 to 7. 0dl/g. Further, the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) represented by the ratio of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) to the number average molecular weight (?η) is preferably more than 1 and is 4 © or less, more preferably 2 to 3. When the ultimate viscosity and molecular weight distribution of the amorphous α-dilute hydrocarbon polymer (A1) are in this range, heat resistance, transparency, and adhesion can be improved, and even if the surface protective film is attached for a long period of time Adhesion of the adherend or exposure to a high temperature environment can also reduce the contamination of the adherend caused by the transfer of the low molecular weight component in the amorphous α-olefin polymer (Α1) to the surface of the adherend. In addition, since the amorphous α-olefin polymer (α ι ) is an olefin polymer, there is no case where an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is used as a resin for an adhesive layer, and deacetic acid or the like is used. The resin becomes -12-200930783. The aging-induced adhesion increases the long-term continuous maintenance of stable adhesion. The method for producing the amorphous α-olefin polymer (A1) as described above is not particularly limited, and for example, a gas phase polymerization method, a solution polymerization method, a slurry polymerization method, a bulk polymerization method, or the like can be used, and A metallocene is a method in which a catalyst is subjected to polymerization or the like. A more preferable production method is a production method described in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2002-34841. The resin system used in the adhesive layer (A) of the surface protective film of the present invention is obtained by mixing the amorphous α-olefin polymer (A 1 ) and the linear low density polyethylene (A2) as described above. The obtained resin, or by mixing the amorphous α-olefin polymer (A1), the linear low-density polyethylene (A2), and the crystalline ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (A3) as described above The resin obtained. By mixing the linear low-density polyethylene (A2) and the crystalline ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (A3) in the amorphous α-olefin polymer (A 1 ) as described above, the energy can be modulated. Corresponding to the adhesive force according to the surface state of the adhesive body, the material of the adhesive body, and the use characteristics, and the influence of the adhesive strength, the contamination on the surface of the adhesive body after peeling can be reduced. The density of the linear low-density polyethylene (Α2) as described above is 0. 8 80 to 0. In the range of 938 g/cm3, the density is better as 0. 898 to 0. 925 g/cm3. In addition, its MeltFlow Rate (MFR: according to JISK7210 (1 9 99) guidelines, at 19 0 °C, 2 1. The enthalpy measured at 18 N. ) preferably 0. 5 to 30. 0 g/10 min, more preferably 2. 0 to 15. 0 g/10 min. When the density and MFR of the linear low-density polyethylene (A2) are in this range, compatibility with the amorphous α-olefin polymer (A 1 ) as described above is preferable, and • 13 - 200930783 It also improves the film formation of laminated films. The crystalline ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (A3) as described above, although it includes an ethylene-propylene copolymer, an ethylene-butene-1 copolymer, etc., is industrially easy to obtain and can be easily adjusted. From the viewpoint of the adhesion of the surface protective film, an ethylene-butene-1 copolymer is preferred. The crystalline ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (A3) is preferably MFR (at 19 (TC, 21. 18 値 measured under the armpit. ) is 0. 5 to 30. 0 g/10 min, and the density is 0. 870 to 0. For 905 g/cm3, it is better that the MFR is 2. 0 to 15. 0 g/10 min, and the density is 0. 880 © to 0. 900 g/cm3. When the MFR and density of the crystalline ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (A3) are in this range, compatibility with the amorphous α-olefin polymer (Α1) as described above is preferable, and The film formation property of the laminated film can be improved. Further, from the viewpoint of the effect of preventing contamination on the surface of the adherend, these resins are more preferably a metallocene catalyst system having a low molecular weight component as described later. In addition, the term "crystallinity" means that the heat of fusion of crystals is 1 J/g or more in the measurement range of -100 to 20,000 °C of a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). The melting peak and the heat of crystallization are those of the crystallization peaks of 1 J/g or more. When the adhesive layer (A) is a mixture of a non-crystalline α-olefin polymer (A1) and a linear low-density polyethylene (Α2) as a main component, the mixing ratio is amorphous α - The olefin-based polymer (Α1) is 5 to 50% by weight, the linear low-density polyethylene (Α2) is 50 to 95% by weight, and more preferably the component (Α1) is 5 to 40% by weight, and the composition (Α2) ) is obtained by mixing 60 to 95% by weight. When the mixing ratio of the amorphous α-olefin polymer (A 1 ) is less than 5% by weight, sufficient adhesion cannot be obtained, and if it exceeds 50 -14 to 200930783% by weight, the adhesion is too strong. The problem of the usability of the film is encountered. Further, by adjusting the mixing ratio of the component (A1) and the component (A2) in the range as described above, it can be easily adjusted to about 所 according to the required adhesive force. 〇5 to 5. ON/2 5 mm adhesion. Further, when the adhesive layer (A) is used, a mixture of an amorphous α-olefin polymer (A1), a linear low-density polyethylene (Α2), and a crystalline ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (A3) is used. When the obtained resin is used as a main component, the mixing ratio is 5 to 50% by weight of the amorphous α-olefin polymer (A 1 ), and the density 〇 is 0. 880 to 0. The linear low-density polyethylene (A2) of 938 g/cm3 is 40 to 90% by weight, the crystalline ethylene·α-olefin copolymer (A3) is 5 to 50% by weight, and more preferably the component (A 1 ) It is 5 to 30% by weight, the component (Α2) is 40 to 85 wt%/〇, and the component (A3) is 10 to 45 wt%. By adjusting the mixing ratio of the component (A1), the component (A2), and the component (A3) to the range as described above, it can be easily adjusted to about 0 according to the required adhesive force. 1 to 7·0 N/25 mm adhesion. In the present invention, the resin used for the adhesive layer (A) is mainly composed of the above-mentioned ® mixed resin, but other resins can be used without impairing the efficacy of the present invention. In this case, other resins which can be used include, for example, 'propylene homopolymer, propylene-butene-1 copolymer, propylene-butene-1-ethylene terpolymer, butene-1 homopolymer, benzene. Ethylene-butadiene-styrene copolymer (SBS), styrene-isoprene-styrene copolymer (sis), styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymer (SEBS), styrene-ethylene - propylene-styrene copolymer (SEPS), styrene-butadiene copolymer (SB), styrene-isoprene copolymer (SI), styrene-ethylene-butene copolymer (SEB), - 15-200930783 Styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), styrene-ethylene-butylene-ethylene copolymer (SEBC), and further such hydrides. Further, the preparation method of the mixed resin used in the adhesive layer (A) of the present invention is not particularly limited, but it is difficult to use the amorphous α-olefin polymer (Α1) at normal temperature. It is preferable to melt-knead the amorphous α-olefin polymer (Α1) and the linear low-density polyethylene (Α2) or other crystalline polymer in advance to form an easy-to-use pellet, so that it can be more The co-extrusion lamination method is easily applied. In addition, as described above, in the present invention, the term "specific resin in each layer as a main component" is a resin composition used in the layer (including various additives or other materials used as necessary). In the case where the resin or the mixed resin specified in the present invention is contained in an amount of 65% by weight or more, it is preferably 75% by weight or more, and particularly preferably, from the viewpoint that the effect of the present invention can be easily exhibited. 8 5 wt% or more. The resin used for the substrate layer of the surface protective film of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a thermoplastic resin and can be co-extruded with the adhesive layer. When the affinity of the adhesive layer is good, it is preferable to use an olefin polymer as a main component, and particularly preferably a vinyl polymer (Β1) or a crystalline propylene polymer (Β2). Main ingredient. The "vinyl polymer (Β 1 )" as described above includes, for example, low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, and the like. These systems can be used individually or separately. Among these, since the heat resistance is good, it is preferably a linear low-density polyethylene, a medium-density polyethylene, or a mixed resin of low-density polyethylene and high-density polyethylene, which is mainly composed of -16-200930783. When the vinyl polymer (B1) as described above is used as the base material layer (B), in addition to the main purpose of the present invention, the effect of preventing contamination of the surface of the adherend after peeling is further improved. When the adhesive body is cut and processed in a state in which the surface protective film is attached to the adhesive body, the surface protective film can be perfectly cut without causing excellent cuttability such as poor appearance such as drawing and raising. In addition, these ethylene-based polymers (B1), if their MFR (at 190 O °C, 21. The enthalpy measured at 18 N is 0. 5 to 30. 0 g/10 min, it is preferable because extrusion molding can be easily performed, and it is more preferable that the MFR is 2. 0 to 15. 0 g/10 minutes. In addition, when the melting point of the ethylene-based polymer (B1) is 90 to 135 ° C, the film is exposed to a high-temperature environment even if it is dried, heated, or the like after being attached to the adherend. Since it is small, it is preferable to suppress floating or peeling from the adherend, warpage of the adherend, etc., and it is more preferable that it has a melting point of 105 to 130 °C. When the surface protective film of the present invention is required to have better heat resistance, it is preferred to use the crystalline propylene polymer (B2) as the resin used for the substrate layer (B). The crystalline propylene polymer (B2) includes, for example, a propylene homopolymer, an ethylene-propylene copolymer, a propylene-butene-1 copolymer, an acrylonitrile-butene-1 copolymer, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Further, 'MFR of these crystalline polypropylene-based polymers (B2) is preferred (at 23 ° C, 21. The enthalpy measured at 18 N is 〇·5 to 3 〇 gram/1 〇 minute, and the melting point is 120 to 165 ° C, and more preferably MFR is 2. 0 to 15. 0 g/10 min. And the melting point is 125 to 162 °C. When the MFR and the melting point are in the range of -17 to 200930783, since the shrinkage of the film exposed to the high-temperature environment is small due to drying, heat molding, or the like after being attached to the adherend, there is no floating or peeling, and it is not caused. This causes warpage of the adherend and also improves the film formation of the laminated film. In addition, the term "crystallinity" means that the melting heat of J crystal is 1 J/g or more in the measurement range of -100 to 200 °C of a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). The polymer having a melting peak and a crystallization heat of any one of crystallized peaks of 1 J/g or more. Further, among the crystalline propylene-based fluorene polymer (B2) used in the substrate layer (B) as described above, a crystalline propylene-based polymer obtained by using a metallocene catalyst is preferred (also It is called "metallocene catalyst polypropylene".). The metallocene catalyst polypropylene is used to replace the traditional Ziegler-Nat. (Ziegler-Natta) is a catalyst, and is a polypropylene obtained by polymerization using a metallocene catalyst. The metallocene-based catalyst includes, for example, a dimetallocene compound containing a metallocene compound and a methyl aluminoxane, and a metallocene compound supported on the particulate carrier. The obtained metallocene metal is supported by a catalyst or the like. The ferrocene-loaded catalyst ❹ is disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 5-155531, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 8-104 691, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-157515, and Japanese Kaiping No. 8-231621 and the like. Since the metallocene catalyst-based polypropylene has a high molecular weight distribution and composition distribution and a low content of a low molecular weight component, by using a metallocene catalyst-based polypropylene in the substrate layer (B) of the present invention, Contamination of the surface of the adherend due to exudation of low molecular weight components can be easily prevented. Further, the metallocene catalyst-based polypropylene may be a propylene homopolymer or a copolymer of propylene and other α-olefins, and an example of the copolymerization of propylene with other α-olefins -18 - 200930783 includes: ethylene - Propylene copolymer and the like. When the base layer (B) as described above is a crystalline propylene-based polymer (B2) as described above, it can also be used as described in the adhesive layer (A) as described above. The same amorphous α-olefin-based polymer (B3) is described. By using the amorphous α-olefin polymer (Β 3 ), the softness of the obtained surface protective film can be increased to improve the followability of the film to the surface of the adherent when attached, and It can be peeled off smoothly when peeling off. In addition, the amorphous α-olefin polymer (Β 3 ) used at this time may be an amorphous α-olefin polymer which is used in an adhesive layer (Α) as described above. (Α1) is the same copolymer or may be a different copolymer. When the amorphous-abnormal hydrocarbon-based polymer (Β 3 ) is mixed in the base material layer (Β), the crystalline propylene-based polymer (Β2) and the amorphous α-olefin-based polymer (Β3) are The mixing ratio is preferably [crystalline propylene-based polymer (Β 2 )]: [amorphous α-olefin-based polymer (Β 3 )] = 70 to 95: 30 to 5 by weight. More preferably, the ratio is as described above in the range of go to 95:20 to 5. When the mixing ratio of the crystalline propylene-based polymer (β 2 ) and the amorphous α ® -olefin-based polymer (Β3 ) is in this range, sufficient flexibility can be imparted to the obtained surface protective film. Maintain heat resistance. Further, the flexibility of the obtained surface protective film can also be adjusted by using the vinyl polymer (Β1) and the crystalline propylene polymer (Β2) as the substrate layer (Β) as described above. . Further, the flexibility of the obtained film can also be adjusted by using an ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer (hereinafter referred to as "EMM A"). EMMA is preferably MFR (at 190. (:, measured at 21 U N) is 〇. 5 to 30. 0g/10 minutes, more preferably Mfr -19- 200930783 is 2. 0 to 15. 0 g/10 minutes. In the EMMA, the content of the monomer unit based on methyl methacrylate (hereinafter referred to as "MMA") is preferably from 3 to 30% by weight. More preferably, it is 8 to 25% by weight. When the content of MFR and MMA as described above is in this range, sufficient flexibility can be imparted to the obtained surface protective film, and the film formability of the laminated film can be improved. When the amorphous olefin-based polymer (B2) is mixed with the amorphous α-olefin-based polymer (B3) and the vinyl-based polymer (B1) and/or EMMA, the crystalline propylene (B) is crystalline propylene. Polymer (Β2), amorphous 〇: - olefinic 0 polymer (Β3), ethylene polymer (Β1) and/or EMMA mixing ratio 'by weight, [crystalline propylene polymer ( B2)]: [Amorphous α-olefin polymer (B3)]: [Ethylene polymer (Β1) and/or EMMA] is preferably in the range of 7〇 to 95: 4 to 29: 1 to 12. More preferably, the ratio is as described above in the range of 80 to 95: 4 to 19: 1 to 5. When the mixing ratio is in this range, sufficient flexibility can be imparted to the surface protective film obtained, and heat resistance can be maintained. Although the surface protective film of the present invention has a configuration in which the two layers of the adhesive layer (A 〇) and the substrate layer (B) as described above are necessary, it is also possible to further laminate the substrate layer (B). A surface layer (C) is provided on the opposite side of the face of the adhesive layer (a). The resin used for the surface layer (C) is not particularly limited, but is considered to be an olefin polymer from the viewpoint of having a good affinity with the substrate layer (B) as described above. As the main component, it is more preferable to use a vinyl polymer (C1) or a crystalline propylene polymer (C2). Specifically, the main component of the substrate layer (B) is ethylene. In the case of the polymer (B1), it is more preferred that the ethylene-based polymer (C1) is mainly composed of -20 to 200930783 parts; and if the main component of the substrate layer (B) is a crystalline propylene-based polymer (B2), More preferably, the crystalline propylene-based polymer (C2) is mainly composed. The ethylene-based polymer (C1) suitable for use as the main component of the surface layer (C) is the same as the ethylene-based polymer (B1) used as the main component of the substrate layer (B) as described above. Further, by selecting the vinyl polymer (C1) as the main component of the surface layer (C), it is possible to use the same as in the case of using the vinyl polymer (B1) as the main component of the substrate layer (B). The resulting surface protective film will exhibit high cutting properties. In addition, the ethylene-based polymer (B1) used in the substrate layer Ο (B) and the vinyl-based polymer (C1) used in the surface layer (C) can be used in the same manner. Resin, but can also be used. The same resin. In the ethylene-based polymer (C1) used as the main component of the surface layer (C) as described above, when the low-density polyethylene is used, the surface of the surface layer (C) can be easily modified. It is satin-shaped. By forming the surface of the surface layer (C) into a satin-like surface, even if the adhesive force of the adhesive layer (A) is designed to be strong, the adhesion can be alleviated. In addition, when high-density polyethylene is used together with the low-density polyethylene, the rigidity of the surface protective film to be produced can be improved, and workability such as attachment and peeling tends to be good. The mixed resin of the ethylene-based polymer (C1) and the ethylene-propylene copolymer may be used as the main component of the surface layer (C) to modify the surface of the surface layer (C) into a satin surface. The ethylene-propylene copolymer is as long as it is a resin obtained by copolymerizing ethylene and propylene, for example, including polymerization of ethylene by the presence of a propylene homopolymer or '-21-200930783 ethylene And an ethylene-propylene block copolymer obtained by polymerization of propylene. Among these, since the surface can be easily formed into a satin surface, it is preferably an ethylene-propylene block copolymer having a content of ethylene derived from 8 to 20% by weight, more preferably used. The ethylene-propylene block copolymer having a content of ethylene derived from 10 to 15% by weight. Further, from the viewpoint of easy extrusion processing, the MFR of the ethylene-propylene copolymer (at 230 ° C, 21. The enthalpy measured at 18 N is preferably in the range of 4 to 12 g/10 minutes, more preferably in the range of 6 to 10 g/10 minutes. Similarly, from the viewpoint of easy extrusion processing, the density of the copolymer is preferably 0. 890 to 0. The range of 910 g/cm3 is more preferably from 0.895 to 0. 90 5 g/cm3 range. In addition, even if the ethylene-propylene copolymer as described above is used as the main component of the surface layer (C) alone, the surface of the surface layer (C) can be modified into a satin surface, and thus it is preferred. It is suitably selected and used according to the affinity with the kind of the resin used for the base material layer (B). The crystalline propylene-based polymer (C2) suitable for use as a main component of the surface layer (C) includes a crystalline propylene-based polymer which is used as a main component of the substrate layer (b) as described above. (B2) the same. Further, by selecting the crystalline C-type polymer (C2) as the main component of the surface layer (C), it is possible to use the crystalline propylene-based polymer (B2) as the main component of the substrate layer (B). In the same manner, the surface protective film finally obtained can exhibit high heat resistance and the main component of the 'surface layer (C), if it is considered from the viewpoint of the adhesion level or the required transparency, etc. The crystalline propylene-based polymer (C2) and the acetylene-propylene copolymer as described in ij are mixed to appropriately adjust the strength of the satin surface-22-200930783. The surface protective film of the present invention is preferably such that its total film thickness is from 20 to 120 #m. When the thickness of the total film is within this range, the workability of the adhesive, such as the protective property, the adhesiveness, and the attachment and peeling, tends to be good. Further, the thickness of the adhesive layer (A) is preferably from 3 to 30 / zm, more preferably from 5 to 25 #m. If the thickness of the adhesive layer (A) is in this range, the adhesiveness and the film formability of the laminated film tend to be good. Further, when the surface protective layer of the present invention is provided with the surface layer (C) as described above, the thickness of the surface layer (C) is preferably from 3 to 30 / zm, more preferably from 5 to 2 Å. When the thickness of the surface layer (C) is in this range, the heat resistance and the film formability of the laminated film tend to be good. The method for producing the surface protective film of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a co-extrusion lamination method, and for example, a resin for melting each resin layer may be used by using two or more extruders. A co-extrusion method such as a co-extrusion dies method or a feed block method is carried out in a molten state, and then an inflation method, a T-die, and a chiller are used. A method of processing into a film shape by a method such as a T-die-chill roll method ® . In the case of using the T-die/cold roll method, it is also possible to cool the film by melt-stacking between a rubber contact roll, a steel belt, or the like and a chill roll. Further, the surface protective film of the present invention can also be extended at least in a uniaxial direction. The stretching method may be a conventional method such as uniaxial stretching in the longitudinal direction or in the transverse direction, sequential biaxial stretching, simultaneous biaxial stretching, or tubular biaxial stretching. Further, the 'extension step' can be on the production line or also on the production line. The method of extending the uniaxial extension may be a near roll extension method or a calendering method. -23- 200930783 The extension ratio of uniaxial extension is preferably extended longitudinally or laterally. 1 to 80 times, more preferably 3 to 30 times. On the other hand, the stretching ratio of the biaxial stretching is preferably 1. 2 to 70 times, more preferably 4 to 6 times in the longitudinal direction, 5 to 9 times in the lateral direction, and 20 to 54 times in the area ratio. In addition, the longitudinal or lateral extension step is not limited to one-stage extension, but may also be a multi-stage extension. In particular, in the longitudinal and uniaxial extension of the longitudinal uniaxial roll extension, the longitudinal uniaxial rolling extension, and the like, which are successively biaxially stretched, it is preferable to adopt a multi-stage extension from the viewpoints of thickness and uniformity of physical properties. . Further, in terms of the extension of the proximal roller, although it may be either a planar method or an intersection method, it is more preferable to reduce the multi-section proximal cross extension of the reduced width. In the case of uniaxial extension, the extension temperature of either extension method.  Preferably, the system is preferably from 80 ° C to 160 ° C, and is preferably from 90 to 165 ° C if the tenter is extended by uniaxial stretching. In addition, the preferred extension temperatures are 110 to 1551: 120 to 160 °C, respectively. On the other hand, in the case of biaxial stretching, either method is preferably the same extended temperature range as in the case of uniaxial stretching. Further, it is also possible to appropriately set the preheating portion before the extending step and to provide the heat fixing portion after the extending step. At this time, the temperature of the preheating portion is preferably from 60 to 140 °C, and the temperature of the heat fixing portion is preferably in the range of from 90 to 160 °C. The surface protective film of the present invention can be stabilized by at least a uniaxial direction and stabilized by a heat-fixing desired structure, whereby the alignment crystallization can be obtained by the resin used for the substrate layer (B) and the surface layer (C). Further, it is preferable to further improve the heat resistance, and it is possible to reduce the change over time of the adhesive force. In particular, when a crystalline propylene-based polymer is used as the substrate layer (B) and/or the surface layer (C), -24- 200930783 High efficiency. In addition, a lubricant, an anti-blocking agent, an ultraviolet absorber, a light stabilizer, an antistatic agent, an antifogging agent, a coloring agent, etc. may be appropriately added without impairing the efficacy range of the present invention, and the added object may be added. The resin layer can be added to any layer depending on the purpose. These additives are preferably various additives for use in the olefin-based polymer. EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described by way of illustrative examples and comparative examples [Synthesis Example 1] (Amorphous α-olefin) Synthesis of a polymer (amorphous propylene-butene-1 copolymer)) In a 100 liter stainless steel polymerization vessel equipped with a stirrer, hydrogen is used as a molecular weight regulator to continuously carry propylene and butene-1 together. Polymerization was carried out to obtain an amorphous propylene-butene-1 copolymer as an amorphous ?-olefin polymer. Specifically, hexane was continuously supplied as a polymerization solvent at a supply rate of 1 Torr/hr from the lower portion of the polymerization reactor. 00 kg / hour supply of propylene, to 1. The butene-1 was supplied at 81 kg/hr, and the reaction mixture was continuously withdrawn from the upper portion of the polymerization reactor so that the reaction mixture in the polymerization reactor was maintained at 100 liters. In addition, from the lower part of the polymerization reactor, it is continuously supplied separately: the supply speed is 0. 00 5 g / h of dimethyl decyl (tetramethylcyclopentadienyl) (3-tris-butyl-5-methyl-2-phenoxy) titanium dichloride, supply rate of 0 . 298 g/hr of triphenylmethylphosphonium (pentafluorophenyl)borate, and a supply rate of 2. 315 g / h of triisobutyl aluminum, etc. as a catalyst into -25- 200930783 parts. The copolymerization reaction was carried out at 45 ° C by circulating cooling water to a water jacket installed outside the polymerization reactor. After a small amount of ethanol is added to the reaction mixture continuously extracted from the upper portion of the polymerization reactor to stop the polymerization reaction, amorphous propylene-butene is obtained through a monomer removal, water washing, and solvent removal steps. -1 copolymer. Next, the obtained copolymer was dried under reduced pressure at 80 ° C for 24 hours. As a result, the content of the propylene monomer unit in the amorphous propylene-butene-1 copolymer was 94. The content of 5% by weight of the butene-1 monomer unit is 5. 5% by weight (each monomer unit was measured by a nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus JMN-LA300 manufactured by JEOL 〇 Ltd.). In addition, the copolymer did not observe a melting peak in DSC (EXSTAR 6 000 manufactured by Seiko Instruments Inc.), in addition, Its ultimate viscosity [7?] is 2. 3 dl / g, molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) is 2. 2 (Molecular weight distribution was analyzed by a gel permeation chromatograph manufactured by TOSCH Corporation, HLC-8020). [Synthesis Example 2] (Synthesis of amorphous α-olefin polymer (amorphous propylene-ethylene-butene-1 copolymer oxime)) A stirrer, a thermometer, a dropping funnel, and a reflux cooling tube were provided. After a 2 liter separable flask reactor was depressurized and replaced with nitrogen, 1 liter of dry toluene was introduced as a polymerization solvent. The mixture was continuously supplied with 2 x 10 · 6 cm 3 /min of ethylene, 4 x l -6 cm 3 /min of propylene, and 1 x 10 6 cm 3 /min of butene-1 at a normal pressure, and the solvent temperature was set to 30 °C. Will be 0. 75 millimoles of isobutylaluminum (hereinafter referred to as "TIBA") is added to the polymerization tank and will be 0. 0015 millimoles of dimethyl decyl (tetramethylcyclopentadienyl) (3- -26- 200930783 tert-butyl-5-methyl-2-phenoxy) titanium dichloride added Aggregation tank. After 15 seconds, it will be 0. 0075 mmol of triphenylmethylphosphonium (pentafluorophenyl)boronic acid vinegar was added to the polymerization tank to carry out polymerization for 1 minute. As a result, an amorphous propylene-butene-ethylene copolymer can be obtained. The content of the propylene monomer unit in the amorphous propylene-ethylene-butylene-ruthenium copolymer is 61. 5 wt%, the content of ethylene monomer unit is 21. The content of 0% by weight of the butene d monomer unit was 175% by weight. Further, the copolymer did not observe a melting peak in DSC, and further, its ultimate viscosity [77] was 1. 69 dl / g, molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) is 2. 0 © [Modulation Example 1] (by containing non. Preparation of pellets composed of the composition (1) of the crystalline-olefin-based polymer) Amorphous propylene-butene·1 copolymer and crystalline propylene obtained according to Synthesis Example 1 as described above Butene-1 copolymer [density is 0. 900 g/cm3, MFR (at 230 °C, 21. The enthalpy measured at 18 N is 10. 0 g/10 min, the maximum melting peak at DSC is 126 ° C] mixed into amorphous propylene-butene®-1 copolymer/crystalline propylene-butene-1 copolymer = 60/40 (weight ratio) And, respectively, 2,000 ppm of aromatic phosphite-based antioxidants (Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd.) "Irgafos 168" manufactured by the company, and ergonomic phenolic antioxidant [Irganox 1010" manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd.) and a twin-screw extruder (PCM30, 30 ιηιηφ screw manufactured by IKEGAI) The melt-kneading was carried out at 230 ° C, and then the pellets of the composition (1) containing the amorphous α-olefin polymer were obtained by a granulator (CK 2 manufactured by Nakatani Machinery Co., Ltd.). -27-200930783 [Preparation Example 2] (Preparation of pellets composed of the composition (2) containing an amorphous olefin polymer), except that it is mixed into an amorphous propylene-butene copolymer; In the same manner as in the adjustment example 1, except that the crystalline propylene-butene-1 copolymer ==95/5 (weight ratio), the composition (2) containing the amorphous α-olefin polymer was obtained. Cut the pellets. [Preparation Example 3] 〇 (Preparation of dicing composed of a composition (3) containing an amorphous "-olefin-based polymer").  In the adjustment example 1, except that the amorphous α-olefin-based polymer to be used was changed to the amorphous propylene-ethylene-butene-1 copolymer obtained according to Synthesis Example 2, the rest was prepared and modulated. In the same manner as in Example 1, the pellets of the composition (3) containing the amorphous α-olefin polymer were obtained. [Preparation Example 4] (Preparation of dicing particles composed of the composition (4) containing an amorphous-olefin-based polymer), except for mixing into amorphous propylene-ethylene-butene-1 copolymer/crystallization The granules of the composition (4) containing the amorphous α-olefin polymer were obtained in the same manner as in the adjustment example 3 except that the propylene-butene-1 copolymer was 95/5 (weight ratio). . [Preparation Example 5] (Preparation of pellets composed of the composition (5) containing the amorphous α-olefin polymer) -28- 200930783 Except that the non-synthesis example 1 described above was prepared Crystalline propylene-butene-1 copolymer and linear low density polyethylene [density of 0. 935 g/cm3, MFR (at 190 ° C, 21. The enthalpy measured at 18 N is 3. 5 g/10 min] was mixed into amorphous propylene-butene-1 copolymer/linear low-density polyethylene = 9 5/5 (weight ratio), and the rest was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1. A pellet of the composition (5) containing an amorphous α-olefin polymer is obtained. [Example 1] The "resin for surface layer" used 80 parts by weight of a propylene homopolymer (closeness: 0. 900 g/cm3, MFR (at 230 ° C, 21. 18 Ν measured 値): 8. 0 g/10 min; in the following, it is called "HOPP". ], 20 parts by weight of ethylene-propylene block copolymer [density: 0. 900 g/cm3, MFR (at 23 0 °C, 21. The resin used for the measurement of 18 Å) is used as the mixed resin of 8 g/10 min. The resin for the base material layer is HOPP, and the resin for the adhesive layer is 30 parts by weight, which is prepared as described above. The composition (1) containing an amorphous α-olefin polymer and 70 parts by weight of a linear low-density polyethylene [density: 0. 902 g/cm3, MFR (at 190 ° C, 21. 値 measured by 1 8 N) ® : 3_0 g/10 min; in the following, it is called "LLDPE (1)". a mixture of the surface layer and an extruder (caliber of 50 mm) for the substrate layer and an extruder (caliber of 40 mm) for the adhesive layer, respectively. The co-extrusion method has a thickness of 12 2 /zm extruded from the T-die at a pressing temperature of 250 ° C, a thickness of the substrate layer of 3 8 /zm, and a thickness of the adhesive layer of l〇// m, then cooled by a 4 (TC water-cooled metal cooling roll and then rolled up into a roll shape, whereby a surface protective film can be obtained. The obtained film is stabilized at 35 ° C for physical properties. It is aged for 48 -29 to 200930783 hours in the aging chamber. [Example 2] In addition to the "resin for the surface layer", the ethylene-propylene block copolymer is used, and the "resin for the adhesive layer" is replaced by 50 parts by weight. A surface protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition (1) of the amorphous α-olefin polymer and 50 parts by weight of LLDPE (1) were used. [Example 3] The same composition of Example 2 was supplied to the surface layer extruder (with a diameter of 50 mm) and the substrate layer was extruded. The machine (caliber 50 mm) and the adhesive layer extruder (caliber 40 mm), and the thickness of the surface layer extruded from the Τ-die at a pressing temperature of 250 ° C by co-extrusion method is 4 〇 Em, substrate layer.  The thickness is 120/zm, the thickness of the adhesive layer is 40/zm, and then cooled by cooling the metal cooling roller with water of 40 ° C, and then extending 4 times in the longitudinal direction at 40 ° C by the close roller extension method, and Heat setting was applied at 145 ° C to obtain a uniaxially stretched surface protective film. The obtained film was aged for 48 hours in a curing chamber where the physical properties were stabilized at 35 °C. Further, the thickness of each layer of Example 3® in Table 1 is the thickness after uniaxial stretching. [Example 4] The "adhesive layer resin" was replaced by a mixture of 40 parts by weight of the amorphous α-olefin polymer-containing composition (2) and 60 parts by weight of LLDPE (1). A surface protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2. [Example 5] In addition to the "resin for adhesive layer", 40 parts by weight of the composition (4) containing amorphous α -30-200930783 - olefin polymer and 60 parts by weight of linear low density polyethylene were used. [density: 0. 920 g/cm3, MFR (at 190 ° C, 21. 値 measured under 18 N): 4. 0 g/10 min; in the following, it is called "LLDPE (2)". A surface protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2 except for the mixture. [Example 6] Except that 20 parts by weight of the composition (5) containing the amorphous α-olefin polymer and 80 parts by weight of the LLDPE (2) mixture were used, the "resin for the adhesive layer" was used. A surface protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2. [Example 7].  In the case of "the surface layer resin j is used, the "base material layer resin" is the same one, and the "adhesive layer resin" is a composition containing 10 parts by weight of the amorphous ?-olefin polymer ( 2) a mixed resin of 90 parts by mass of LLDPE (2), which is supplied to an extruder for surface layer (caliber of 50 mm), an extruder for substrate layer (caliber of 50 mm), and a layer for adhering β layer Extruder (caliber 40 mm), and the thickness of the surface layer is 14#m from the Τ-die at a extrusion temperature of 205 ° C, and the thickness of the substrate layer is 42 A surface protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was 14 #m. [Example 8] "Resin for base material layer" was a metallocene catalyst-based ethylene-propylene random copolymer [density: 0. 900 g/cm3, MFR (at 230 °C, 21. 测定 measured under 18 N): 7. 0 g/10 min, the content of ethylene monomer unit: 3. 5 weight -31 - 200930783%; hereinafter, it is called "metallocene catalyst system COPP". The "adhesive for the adhesive layer" is a mixture of 50 parts by weight of the composition (3) containing the amorphous α-olefin polymer and 50 parts by weight of the LLDPE (2); and is supplied to the substrate layer separately. Extrusion machine (caliber 50 mm) and adhesive layer extruder (caliber 40 mm), and extruded from the T-die to the thickness of the substrate layer by co-extrusion at an extrusion temperature of 250 ° C It is 50 μm, the thickness of the adhesive layer is 10 μm, and then cooled by cooling the metal cooling roll with water of 40 ° C, and then wound into a roll shape, whereby a surface protective film can be obtained. The resulting film was aged for 48 hours in a ripening chamber at 35 ° C for stabilization of its physical properties. [Example 9] In addition to the "metallocene layer resin", the "metallocene resin" was used, and the "adhesive layer resin" was used. A surface protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2 except that 0 part by weight of the composition of the amorphous α-olefin-based polymer (2) and 94 parts by weight of LLDPE (2) were mixed. [Example 1 〇] In addition to the "resin for the base layer", the metallocene catalyst COPP was used, and the "resin for the adhesive layer" was used. 0 parts by weight of the composition (2) containing the amorphous α-olefin-based polymer, 84 parts by weight of LLDPE (2) and 10 parts by weight of the ethylene·butene-1 copolymer [density: 0. 895 g/cm3, MFR (at 190 ° C, 2 1. 1 measured under 1 8 N): 3. 0 g / 1 0 minutes; in the following, it is called "EBR". A surface protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2 except for the mixture. [Example 1 1] In the "resin for substrate layer", a metallocene catalyst copp was used, and "-32-200930783 resin for an adhesive layer" was used in an amount of 30 parts by weight of a composition containing an amorphous olefin polymer. A surface protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2 except that a mixture of the object (2), 50 parts by weight of LLDPE (2) and 20 parts by weight of EBR was used. [Example 1 2] In the "resin for the base layer", the metallocene catalyst-based COPP was used, and the "resin for the adhesive layer" was a composition containing 20 parts by weight of the amorphous α-olefin-based polymer ( A surface protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2 except that a mixture of 40 parts by weight of LLDPE (2) and 40 parts by weight of EBR was used. [Example 1 3].  "Resin for base material layer" is 50 parts by weight of high density polyethylene [density: 0. 96 0 g/cm3, MFR (at 190 ° C, 21. 18Ν measured by 18Ν): 13g/10 minutes; hereinafter, it is called “HDPE”. ] and 50 parts by weight of low density polyethylene [density: 0. 902 g/cm3, MFR (at 190 ° C, 21. The enthalpy measured at 18 N): 4 g/10 min; in the following, it is called "LDPE ® ". The mixed resin, "resin for adhesive layer" is 30 parts by weight of the composition (1) containing the amorphous α-olefin polymer prepared by the above, and 70 parts by weight of LLDPE (1). Mixed resin; and separately supplied to the substrate layer extruder (caliber 50 mm) and the adhesive layer extruder (caliber 40 mm), and the coextrusion method at the extrusion temperature of 250 ° C The thickness of the substrate layer extruded from the T-die is 56 / / m, the thickness of the adhesive layer is 14; / rn, and then cooled by a metal cooling roller cooled at 40 ° C, and then wound into a roll, Thereby, a surface protective film can be obtained. The film produced was made to stabilize its physical properties -33- 200930783. (Example 1 4) In the "adhesive layer resin", 50 parts by weight of the composition (1) and 50 parts by weight of the amorphous α-olefin-based polymer were used. A surface protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 13 except that the mixed resin of LLDPE (1) was used. [Example 1 5] 40 parts by weight of the resin used in the "adhesive layer" was used. The surface protection was obtained in the same manner as in Example 13 except that the composition of the α 〇-olefin polymer (2) and the mixed resin of 60 parts by weight of LLDPE (1) were used. Protective film. [Example 1 6] The "adhesive layer resin" was prepared by using 40 parts by weight of the composition (4) containing the amorphous ?-olefin polymer and 60 parts by weight of the mixed resin of LLDPE (1). Then, a surface protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 13. © [Example 1 7] In addition to the "resin for adhesive layer", 40 parts by weight of the composition (2) containing the amorphous α-olefin polymer, 40 parts by weight of LLDPE (1) and 2 parts by weight are used. A surface protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 13 except for the mixed resin of EBR. [Example 1 8] In addition to the "resin for adhesive layer", 15 parts by weight of the composition (2) containing the amorphous α-olefin polymer and 85 parts by weight of the LLDPE (2)-34-200930783 were used. A surface protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 13 except for the resin. [Example 19] In addition to the "resin for surface layer", a mixed resin of 95 parts by weight of LDPE and 5 parts by weight of an ethylene-propylene block copolymer was used, and "resin for substrate layer" used 50 parts by weight of HDPE and 50 parts by weight of the LDPE mixed resin, "adhesive layer resin" is a mixed resin containing 1 part by weight of the amorphous α-olefin polymer-containing composition (2) and 90 parts by weight of LLDPE (2). 〇 and separately supplied to the surface layer extruder (caliber 50 mm), the substrate layer extruder (caliber 50 mm) and the adhesive layer extruder (caliber 40 mm), and coextrusion The pressing method is extruded from a Τ-die to a thickness of 14 Am at a pressing temperature of 250 ° C, a thickness of the substrate layer of 42 / / m, a thickness of the adhesive layer of 14 4 am, and the rest is Example 1 3 A surface protective film was obtained in the same manner. [Example 20] A surface was obtained in the same manner as in Example 19 except that the resin for the surface layer was a mixture of 85 parts by weight of HOPP and 15 parts by weight of the ethylene-propylene block copolymer. Protective film. [Example 2 1] In the "resin for surface layer", 95 parts by weight of a mixed resin of LLDPE (1) and 5 parts by weight of an ethylene-propylene block copolymer was used, and "resin for a base layer" was LLDPE ( A surface protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 19 except for 1). [Example 22] -35- 200930783 In addition to the "resin for surface layer", a mixed resin of 95 parts by weight of LLDPE (2) and 5 parts by weight of an ethylene-propylene block copolymer was used, and "resin for substrate layer" was used. A surface protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 19 except that LLDPE (2) was used. [Example 23] In addition to the "resin for surface layer", 95 parts by weight of a linear low-density polyethylene was used [density: 0. 940 g/cm3 ' MFR (at 190 ° C, 21. 测定 measured under 18 N): 4. 0 g/10 min; in the following, it is called "LLDPE (3 〇 )". And a surface-protective film obtained in the same manner as in Example 19 except that LLDPE (3) was used as the mixed resin of the ethylene-propylene block copolymer, and the resin for the base material layer was used. [Example 24] A surface protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 18 except that LDPE was used as the "resin for base material layer". [Example 25] In the case of "resin for base material layer", LDPE was used, and "resin for adhesive layer" was used. The composition (2) and 90 parts by weight of the amorphous α-olefin polymer containing 10 parts by weight were used. A surface protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 13 except for the mixed resin of LLDPE (2). [Example 26] Except that 20 parts by weight of the composition containing the amorphous α-olefin polymer (5) and 80 parts by weight of the LLDPE (2) were used as the "resin for the adhesive layer", A surface protective film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 19. -36- 200930783 [Comparative Example 1] In addition to the "resin for adhesive layer", 3·16 parts by weight of the composition (2) and the composition containing the amorphous α-olefin polymer were used. A surface protection film for comparison was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except for a mixture of 84 parts by weight of LLDPE (2). [Comparative Example 2] The "adhesive layer resin" was prepared by using 30 parts by weight of the composition (1) containing the amorphous ?-olefin polymer and 70 parts by weight of the LLDPE (3) mixture. A surface protective film for comparison was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2. [Comparative Example 3].  In the "adhesive layer resin", 52 parts by weight of the composition (2) containing the amorphous α-olefin polymer was used, and 8 parts by weight of the same crystalline propylene-butene as that of the user of Preparation Example 1 was used. -1 copolymer and 40 parts by weight of styrene-ethylene-propylene-styrene block copolymer ("SEPTON 2063" manufactured by Kurar ay; hereinafter referred to as "SEPS"). A surface protection film for comparison was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except for the mixture. [Comparative Example 4] In addition to the "resin for adhesive layer", 50 parts by weight of a mixture of the amorphous α-olefin polymer-containing composition (1) and 50 parts by weight of ruthenium was used. 2 A surface protection film for comparison was prepared in the same manner. [Comparative Example 5] -37- 200930783 In addition to the "resin for adhesive layer", 50 parts by weight of the composition (1) containing the amorphous α-olefin polymer, 30 parts by weight of LLDPE (2) and 20 parts by weight were used. A surface protection film for comparison was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except for the mixture of EBR. [Comparative Example 6] In addition to the "resin for adhesive layer", 30 parts by weight of the composition (2) containing the amorphous ?-olefin polymer, 20 parts by weight of LLDPE (2), and 5 parts by weight of EBR were used. A surface protection film for comparison was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2 except for the mixture. [Comparative Example 7] In addition to the "resin for the adhesive layer". Use 3 . 16 parts by weight of the composition (2) and 96 containing the amorphous α-olefin polymer. A surface protective film for comparison was prepared in the same manner as in Example 13 except that 84 parts by weight of the mixed resin of LLDPE (2) was used. [Comparative Example 8] Except that 30 parts by weight of the composition (1) containing the amorphous α-olefin-based polymer and 70 parts by weight of the mixed resin of LLDPE (3) were used, the resin for the adhesive layer was used. Then, a surface protective film for comparison was obtained in the same manner as in Example 13. [Comparative Example 9] In the "adhesive layer resin", 52 parts by weight of the amorphous-olefin-based polymer-containing composition (2) and 8 parts by weight were used, and the same crystallinity as in the user of Preparation Example 1 was used. A surface protective film of Comparative -38 to 200930783 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 13 except that a propylene-butene-1 copolymer and 40 parts by weight of a mixed resin of SEPS were used. [Comparative Example 1 0] In addition to the "resin for the adhesive layer", 50 parts by weight of the composition (1) containing the amorphous α-olefin polymer and 50 parts by weight of the mixed resin of the ruthenium were used. Example 1 3 A comparative surface protective film was obtained in the same manner. [Comparative Example 1 1] In addition to the "resin for adhesive layer", 50 parts by weight of the composition (1) containing the amorphous α/olefin polymer, 30 parts by weight of LLDPE (2) and 2 parts by weight were used. The other than the mixed resin of EBR, the others were prepared in the same manner as in Example 13. A more suitable surface protection film. Using the surface protective films prepared in Examples 1 to 26 and Comparative Examples 1 to 1 described above, the measurement and evaluation as described below were carried out. (1) Measurement of adhesion force The surface protection thin film which was prepared as described above was attached to the thermostatic chamber at 23 ° C and 50% RH according to the adhesion evaluation method according to JIS Z0 237:2000. Acrylic sheet with a thickness of 2 mm (mirror finish, Mitsubishi Rayon Co.) ,Ltd.  ) "ACRYLITE" manufactured). The film-attached acrylic resin sheet was allowed to stand in a constant temperature room at 23 ° C for 24 hours, and then peeled off at a speed of 300 mm/min toward the 180° direction using a tensile tester (manufactured by A&D Co., Ltd.). To determine the initial adhesion. Further, after the film-attached acrylic resin sheet was allowed to stand in a dryer at 5 ° C for 1 day, the adhesion was measured in the same manner. (2) Evaluation of Adhesive-39-200930783 It was visually confirmed that the surface protective film was attached to the acrylic resin sheet when the surface protective film was attached to the acrylic resin sheet for the measurement of the adhesive force as described above, and Adhesion evaluation was performed on the following basis: 〇: A uniform adherent was maintained on the surface of the acrylic sheet; X: Uniform adhesion was not maintained, and a part of the float occurred. (3) Evaluation of paste residual property In a constant temperature room of 23 ° C and 50% RH, the surface protective film was attached to a propylene phthalate resin plate having a length of 15 cm and a width of 5 cm according to the method of JIS Z0237: 2000. (Mirror finish, "ACRYLITE" manufactured by Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.). Apply the film to the acrylic resin sheet at 60. After standing for 3 days in a dryer at °C, it was cooled in a constant temperature room at 23 ° C for 1 hour. The film was peeled off from the cooled test piece by hand at a high speed in the direction of 180°, and then the contamination state of the surface of the acrylic plate was visually confirmed, and the evaluation of the residualness of the paste was performed on the following basis: 〇: No on the surface of the acrylic plate Contamination of blurred, white fringe, foreign matter, etc.; 〇X: Any contamination of the surface of the acrylic plate with ambiguity, white streaks, foreign matter, and the like. (4) Measurement of Wet Tension of Surface of Acrylic Resin Plate Using the test piece for evaluating the peeled film as described in (3) above, the wet tension of the surface of the acrylic resin plate was measured according to the method of JIS K6768 (1999) (wet Tension). (5) Evaluation of printability after peeling of the protective film The wet tension was measured from the blank of the wet tension of the wet tension of -40 to 200930783 obtained by the measurement of (4) as described above (washing with alcohol) The surface of the acrylic tree with the film before the film was dried and the reduction in wet tension measured by the same method: 40 mN/m) was evaluated as a substitute for the printability after peeling of the protective film. The evaluation criteria are as follows: 〇: The reduction in wet tension relative to the blank sheet is 2 mN/m or less; X: The reduction in wet tension relative to the billet is more than 2 mN/m. (6) Evaluation of blocking resistance The surface protective film thus obtained was cut out to an A4 size (longitudinal 297 mm X 横 transverse 210 mm). At this time, the extrusion direction (MD direction) of the cut film at the time of film formation can be made to coincide with the longitudinal direction of A4. Then, after laminating the cut film 10 pieces, a vinyl chloride plate having a thickness of 3 mm of A4 size was placed on the upper and lower sides, and a weight of 5 kg was placed and placed in a dryer at 40 ° C. After storage for 14 days, it was stored in a constant temperature room at 23 ° C and 50% RH for 1 hour. Next, the film was cut out in the MD direction at a width of 25 mm, and then peeled toward the 180° direction at a speed of 300 mm/min using a tensile tester (manufactured by A&D Co., Ltd.) to determine the adhesion. (blocking force). From the adhesion obtained from ©, the adhesion resistance was evaluated on the following basis: 〇: The adhesion was less than 0. 8 N/25 mm ; X : The adhesion force is 0. 8 N/25 mm or more. (7) Evaluation of the cutting property The surface protective film prepared as described above was attached to the thickness in a constant temperature chamber of 23 ° C and 50% RH according to the adhesion evaluation method of JIS Z0237: 2000. It is a two-sided acrylic resin plate (mirror-polished, "ACRYLITE" manufactured by Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.). Then, the cut-off end face of the film which was cut with a high-speed slicer was visually observed by attaching a film of -41-200930783 to the film, and the cuttability was evaluated by the following criteria: 〇: No observation was made on the cut end face of the film. Difficult appearance to the drawing, raising, cracking, etc.; △: A poor appearance such as drawing, raising, cracking, or the like was observed slightly on the cut end surface of the film; X: A poor appearance such as drawing, raising, cracking, or the like was observed on the cut end surface of the film.评估 The evaluation results obtained by the layer constitution of the surface protective film prepared as described above and using the surface protective film are shown in Tables 1 to 6. In addition to this, the embodiment in which the surface layer is not provided • The comparative example empties the column into a blank white bar. The composition containing the amorphous ?-olefin polymer used in the adhesive layer is labeled according to each component. -42- 200930783

表1 實施例 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 表 面 保 護 薄 膜 之 層 構 成 表面層 樹脂組成 (重量%) HOPP 80 乙烯·丙烯嵌段共聚 物 20 100 100 100 100 100 100 表面層之厚度(“m) 12 12 10 12 12 12 14 基材層 樹脂組成 (重量%) HOPP 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 基材層之厚度("m) 38 38 30 38 38 38 42 黏著層 樹脂組成 (重量%) 非晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共 聚物 18 30 30 38 19 9.5 非晶性丙烯-乙烯-丁 烯-1共聚物 38 結晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共 聚物 12 20 20 2 2 0.5 LLDPE (1) (密度:0.902 g/cm3 ) 70 50 50 60 LLDPE (2) (密度:〇·920 g/cm3 ) 60 80 90 LLDPE (密度:〇_935 g/cm3 ) 1 黏著層之厚度(μm) 10 10 10 10 10 10 14 總薄膜之厚度Um) 60 60 50 60 60 60 70 薄膜之單軸向延伸 Μ /\\s ^rrr /ηΛ 有 Μ te /\w M ^\\s M /w\ 評 估 結 果 黏著力 (N/25 mm) 初期 0.60 0.35 0.20 1.80 0.10 0.21 0.08 50°C X 1天後 1.20 1.00 0.50 3.00 0.40 0.32 0.20 黏著性 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 糊殘餘 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 濕張力(mN/m) 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 濕張力降低幅度(mN/m) 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 保護薄膜剝離後之印刷適性 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 黏連力(N/25mm) 0.05 0.10 0.10 0.30 0.20 0.05 0.60 抗黏連性 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 -43- 200930783Table 1 Example 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Layer of surface protective film constituting surface layer Resin composition (% by weight) HOPP 80 Ethylene/propylene block copolymer 20 100 100 100 100 100 100 Thickness of surface layer ("m) 12 12 10 12 12 12 14 Base material layer resin composition (% by weight) HOPP 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Thickness of substrate layer ("m) 38 38 30 38 38 38 42 Adhesive layer resin composition (% by weight) Amorphous Propylene-butene-1 copolymer 18 30 30 38 19 9.5 Amorphous propylene-ethylene-butene-1 copolymer 38 Crystalline propylene-butene-1 copolymer 12 20 20 2 2 0.5 LLDPE (1) ( Density: 0.902 g/cm3) 70 50 50 60 LLDPE (2) (density: 〇·920 g/cm3) 60 80 90 LLDPE (density: 〇_935 g/cm3) 1 Thickness of the adhesive layer (μm) 10 10 10 10 10 10 14 Thickness of total film Um) 60 60 50 60 60 60 70 Uniaxial extension of film Μ /\\s ^rrr /ηΛ Μ te /\w M ^\\s M /w\ Evaluation result Adhesion Force (N/25 mm) Initial 0.60 0.35 0.20 1.80 0.10 0.21 0.08 50°CX After 1 day 1.20 1.00 0.50 3.00 0.40 0.32 0.20 Adhesive 〇〇 Paste residual dampness tension (mN/m) 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 Wet tension reduction (mN/m) 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Printing after peeling of protective film Adhesive adhesion (N/25mm) 0.05 0.10 0.10 0.30 0.20 0.05 0.60 Anti-blocking 〇〇〇〇〇〇〇-43- 200930783

表2 實施例 8 9 10 11 12 表 面 保 護 薄 膜 之 層 構 成 表面層 樹脂組成 (重量%) 乙烯-丙烯嵌段共聚 物 100 100 100 100 表面層之厚度(//m) 12 10 12 12 基材層 樹脂組成 (重量%) 二茂金屬觸媒系 COPP 100 100 100 100 100 基材層之厚度("m) 50 38 30 38 38 黏著層 樹脂組成 (重量〇/〇) 非晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共 聚物 5.7 5.7 28.5 19 非晶性丙烯-乙烯-丁 烯-1共聚物 30 結晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共 聚物 20 0.3 0.3 1.5 1 LLDPE (2) (密度:0.920 g/cm3 ) 50 94 84 50 40 EBR 10 20 40 黏著層之厚度(ym) 10 10 10 10 10 總薄膜之厚度(,) 60 60 50 60 60 薄膜之單軸向延伸 無 jw\ te 有 Μ Μ. /»\s 評 估 結 果 黏著力 (N/25 mm) 初期 0.60 0.10 0.12 0.40 2.00 50°C X 1天後 1.10 0.20 0.20 1.00 3.30 黏著性 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 糊殘餘 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 濕張力(mN/m) 38 39 38 39 38 濕張力降低幅度(mN/m) 2 1 2 1 2 保護薄膜剝離後之印刷適性 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 黏連力(N/25mm) 0.40 0.02 0.02 0.30 0.50 抗黏連性 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 -44- 200930783 表3 實施例 13 14 15 16 17 18 基材層 HDPE 50 50 50 50 50 50 樹脂組成 (重量%) LDPE 50 50 50 50 50 50 表 面 基材層之厚度(㈣) 56 56 56 56 56 56 非晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共 聚物 18 30 38 38 14.2 5 保 護 非晶性丙烯-乙烯-丁烯 -1共聚物 38 薄 膜 之 層 構 成 黏著層 樹脂組成 結晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共 聚物 12 20 2 2 2 0.75 (重量0/〇) LLDPE (1) (密度:0.902 g/cm3) 70 50 60 60 40 LLDPE (2) (密度:0.920 g/cm3) 85 EBR 20 黏著層之厚度(iUtn) 14 14 14 14 14 14 總薄膜之厚度("m) 70 70 70 70 70 70 黏著力 初期 0.72 0.40 2.00 0.14 2.20 0.13 (N/25 mm) 5〇°C xl天後 1.80 1.40 3.50 0.50 4.20 0.30 黏著性 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 評 糊殘餘 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 估 濕張力(mN/m) 38 38 38 38 38 38 結 濕張力降低幅度(mN/m) 2 2 2 2 2 2 果 保護薄膜剝離後之印刷適性 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 黏連力(N/25mm) 0.10 0.15 0.40 0.20 0.45 0.05 抗黏連性 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 切斷適性 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 -45- 200930783Table 2 Example 8 9 10 11 12 Layer of surface protective film constituting surface layer Resin composition (% by weight) Ethylene-propylene block copolymer 100 100 100 100 Thickness of surface layer (//m) 12 10 12 12 Substrate layer Resin composition (% by weight) Metallocene catalyst system COPP 100 100 100 100 100 Thickness of substrate layer ("m) 50 38 30 38 38 Adhesive layer resin composition (weight 〇/〇) Amorphous propylene-butene -1 copolymer 5.7 5.7 28.5 19 Amorphous propylene-ethylene-butene-1 copolymer 30 Crystalline propylene-butene-1 copolymer 20 0.3 0.3 1.5 1 LLDPE (2) (density: 0.920 g/cm3) 50 94 84 50 40 EBR 10 20 40 Thickness of adhesive layer (ym) 10 10 10 10 10 Thickness of total film (,) 60 60 50 60 60 Uniaxial extension of film without jw\ te Μ Μ. /»\s Evaluation results Adhesion (N/25 mm) Initial 0.60 0.10 0.12 0.40 2.00 50°CX After 1 day 1.10 0.20 0.20 1.00 3.30 Adhesive paste residual moisture tension (mN/m) 38 39 38 39 38 Wet tension reduction (mN/m) 2 1 2 1 2 Printing after peeling of protective film Sexual adhesion (N/25mm) 0.40 0.02 0.02 0.30 0.50 Anti-blocking 〇〇〇〇〇-44- 200930783 Table 3 Example 13 14 15 16 17 18 Substrate layer HDPE 50 50 50 50 50 50 Resin composition (% by weight) LDPE 50 50 50 50 50 50 Thickness of surface substrate layer ((iv)) 56 56 56 56 56 56 Amorphous propylene-butene-1 copolymer 18 30 38 38 14.2 5 Protection of amorphous The propylene-ethylene-butene-1 copolymer 38 film layer constitutes the adhesive layer resin composition crystalline propylene-butene-1 copolymer 12 20 2 2 2 0.75 (weight 0 / 〇) LLDPE (1) (density: 0.902 g/cm3) 70 50 60 60 40 LLDPE (2) (density: 0.920 g/cm3) 85 EBR 20 Thickness of adhesive layer (iUtn) 14 14 14 14 14 14 Thickness of total film ("m) 70 70 70 70 70 70 Adhesive initial 0.72 0.40 2.00 0.14 2.20 0.13 (N/25 mm) 5〇°C xl days later 1.80 1.40 3.50 0.50 4.20 0.30 Adhesiveness evaluation residual residue evaluation wet tension (mN/m) 38 38 38 38 38 38 Wet tension reduction (mN/m) 2 2 2 2 2 2 Printability and adhesion after peeling off the protective film (N/25mm) 0.10 0.15 0.40 0.20 0.45 0.05 Anti-adhesion 〇〇〇〇〇〇 Cut-off 〇〇〇〇〇〇-45 - 200930783

表4 實施例 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 表 面 保 護 薄 膜 '之 層 構 成 表面層 樹脂組成 (重量%) LDPE 95 95 LLDPE (1) (密度:0.902 e/cm3) 95 LLDPE (2) (密度:0·920 g/cm3) 95 LLDPE (3) (密度:0.940 g/cm3) 95 HOPP 85 乙烯·丙烯嵌段 共聚物 5 15 5 5 5 5 表面層之厚度(Aim) 14 14 14 14 14 - 14 基材層 樹脂組成 (重量%) HDPE 50 50 50 LLDPE (1) (密度:0.902 g/cm3) 100 100 LLDPE (2) (密度:0.920 R/cm3) LLDPE (3) (密度:0.940 g/cm3) 100 LDPE 50 50 100 100 50 某材層之厚度(am) 42 42 42 42 42 56 56 42 黏著層 樹脂組成 (重量%) 非晶性丙烯-丁 烯-1共聚物 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.5 14.25 9.5 19 結晶性丙烯-丁 烯-1共聚物 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.75 0.5 LLDPE (2) (密度:0.920 g/cm3) 90 90 90 90 90 85 90 90 LLDPE (3) (密度:0.935 g/cm3) 1 S占著層之厚度(“m) 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 總薄膜之厚度(wm) 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 評 估 結 果 黏著力 (N/25 mm) 初期 0.10 0.09 0.12 0.11 0.08 0.13 0.10 0.15 5〇°C X 1天後 0.20 0.21 0.32 0.25 0.19 0.30 0.30 0.35 黏著性 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 糊殘餘 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 濕張力(mN/m) 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 濕張力降侧度(mN/m) 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 保護薄膜剝離後之印刷適件 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 黏連力(N/25mm) 0.10 0.10 0.40 0.25 0.10 0.05 0.10 0.20 抗黏連性 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 切斷適性 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 -46- 200930783Table 4 Example 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Surface protection film 'layer constituting surface layer Resin composition (% by weight) LDPE 95 95 LLDPE (1) (density: 0.902 e/cm3) 95 LLDPE (2) (density: 0·920 g/cm3) 95 LLDPE (3) (density: 0.940 g/cm3) 95 HOPP 85 Ethylene/propylene block copolymer 5 15 5 5 5 5 Thickness of surface layer (Aim) 14 14 14 14 14 - 14 Substrate layer Resin composition (% by weight) HDPE 50 50 50 LLDPE (1) (density: 0.902 g/cm3) 100 100 LLDPE (2) (density: 0.920 R/cm3) LLDPE (3) (density: 0.940 g/cm3 100 LDPE 50 50 100 100 50 Thickness of a certain layer (am) 42 42 42 42 42 56 56 42 Adhesive layer resin composition (% by weight) Amorphous propylene-butene-1 copolymer 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.5 14.25 9.5 19 Crystalline propylene-butene-1 copolymer 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.75 0.5 LLDPE (2) (density: 0.920 g/cm3) 90 90 90 90 90 85 90 90 LLDPE (3) (density: 0.935 g/cm3) 1 S occupies the thickness of the layer ("m) 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 Total film thickness (wm) 70 70 7 0 70 70 70 70 70 Evaluation results Adhesion (N/25 mm) Initial 0.10 0.09 0.12 0.11 0.08 0.13 0.10 0.15 5〇°CX After 1 day 0.20 0.21 0.32 0.25 0.19 0.30 0.30 0.35 Adhesive 〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇 Paste residual dampness tension (mN/m) 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 Wet tension drop side (mN/m) 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Printing after peeling of protective film Piece of Adhesive Force (N/25mm) 0.10 0.10 0.40 0.25 0.10 0.05 0.10 0.20 Anti-adhesion 〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇Scissibility 〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇-46 - 200930783

表5 比較例 1 2 3 4 5 6 表 面 保 護 薄 膜 之 層 構 成 表面層 樹脂組成 (重量%) 乙烯-丙烯嵌段共聚物 100 100 100 100 100 100 表面層之厚度(/t/m) 12 12 10 12 12 12 基材層 樹脂組成 (重量 HOPP 100 100 100 100 100 100 基材層之厚度(//m) 38 38 30 38 38 38 黏著層 樹脂組成 (重量0/〇) 非晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共聚 物 3 18 49.4 30 30 28.5 結晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共聚 物 0.16 12 10.6 20 20 1.5 SEPS 40 HOPP 50 LLDPE (2) (密度:0.920 g/cm3) 96.8 4 30 20 LLDPE (3) (密度:0.940 g/cm3) 70 EBR 20 50 黏著層之厚度Urn) 10 10 10 10 10 10 總薄膜之厚度Um) 60 60 60 60 60 60 評 估 結 果 黏著力 (N/25 mm) 初期 0.05 0.03 4.50 0.05 0.60 3.50 50°C X 1天後 0.08 0.04 6.30 0.10 1.50 5.50 黏著性 X X 〇 〇 〇 〇 糊殘餘 〇 〇 X X X 〇 濕張力(mN/m) 38 38 34 36 38 38 濕張力降低幅度(mN/m) 2 2 6 4 2 2 保護薄膜剝離後之印刷適性 〇 〇 X X 〇 〇 黏連力(N/25mm) 0.02 0.05 1.10 0.30 0.70 0.90 抗黏連性 〇 〇 X 〇 〇 X -47- 200930783 表6 比較例 7 $ 9 10 11 表 面 保 護 薄 膜 之 層 構 成 mum 樹脂組成 (重量 HDPE 50 50 50 50 50 LDPE 50 50 50 50 50 表面層之厚度("m) 56 56 56 56 56 黏著層 樹脂組成 (重量%) 非晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共聚物 3 18 49.4 30 20 結晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共聚物 0.16 12 10.6 20 20 SEPS 40 HOPP 50 LLDPE (2) (密度:0.920 g/cm3) 96.84 LLDPE (3) (密度:〇_940g/cm3) 70 30 EBR 20 黏著層之厚度Urn) 14 14 14 14 14 總薄膜之厚度(//m) 70 70 70 70 70 評 估 結 果 黏著力 (N/25mm) 初期 0.05 0.03 5.50 0.06 0.80 5〇°C X 1天後 0.10 0.04 8.50 0.17 1.80 黏著性 X X 〇 〇 〇 糊殘餘 〇 〇 X X X 濕張力(mN/m) 38 38 34 36 38 濕張力降低幅度(mN/m) 2 2 6 4 2 保護薄膜剝離後之印刷適14 〇 〇 X X 〇 黏連力(N/25mm) 0.02 0.05 1.10 0.30 0.70 抗黏連性 〇 〇 X 〇 〇 切斷適性 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 根據實施例1至26之結果,則可得知本發明之表面保護 薄膜係對於丙烯酸樹脂板之黏著力爲約0.1至2.2 N/2 5 mm, 而具有作爲表面保護薄膜所最適合的從微黏著至中度黏著水 準之廣泛的黏著力。並且,也得知經貼附在丙烯酸樹脂板後 也不會發生浮出、剝離等而具有作爲表面保護薄膜之實務應 用上良好的黏著性。尤其是從所貼附之丙烯酸樹脂板剝離薄 -48- 200930783 膜時,則並無可以目視確認之模糊不清或條紋、異物等之污 染,且經剝離表面保護薄膜後之丙烯酸樹脂板表面之濕張力 之降低也是極少,因此得知適合使用於經剝離表面保護薄膜 後實施印刷等之二次加工的用途。並且,得知藉由更進一步 將乙烯系聚合物使用於基材層,則可製得在黏附體貼附表面 保護薄膜之狀態下進行切斷加工該黏附體時,其表面保護薄 膜係可完美地被切斷,且不至於造成拉絲、起毛等外觀不良 之具有優越的切斷性之表面保護薄膜。 Ο 比較例1係將直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯之混合量設定爲超過 規定的上限之95重量%而爲約97重量%所製得之表面保護薄 膜之實例。根據其結果,則可得知該比較例1之表f保護薄 膜,其黏著力以其初期値來說卻只有約〇.〇5 N/25 tnm,輕輕 地衝撃即發生浮出、剝離等,因此黏著力不足夠。 比較例2係將直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯之密度設定爲超過規 定的上限之0.93 8 g/cm3而爲0.940 g/cm3所製得之表面保護 薄膜之實例。根據其結果,則可得知該比較例2之表面保護 〇 薄膜,其黏著力以其初期値來說卻只有約0.03 N/25 mm、剛 貼附薄膜之後即發生浮出、剝離等,且若所混合的直鏈狀低 密度聚乙烯之密度太高時,則將導致黏著力不足夠。 比較例3係黏著層並未使用直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯,而以 使用苯乙烯-乙烯-丙烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SEPS)來取代所 製得之表面保護薄膜之實例。根據其結果,則可得知該比較 例3之表面保護薄膜會發生糊殘餘,經剝離表面保護薄膜後 之丙烯酸樹脂板表面之濕張力之降低也大,而且黏連力大, -49- 200930783 抗黏連性也差。 比較例4係黏著層並未使用直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯,而係 使用丙烯均聚合物來取代所製得之表面保護薄膜之實例。根 據其結果’則可得知該比較例4之表面保護薄膜會發生糊殘 餘,經剝離表面保護薄膜後之丙烯酸樹脂板表面之濕張力之 降低也大。 比較例5係將直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯之混合量設定爲規定 的下限之少於4 0重量%而爲37.5重量%所製得之表面保護薄 0 膜之實例。根據其結果,則可得知該比較例5之表面保護薄 膜會發生糊殘餘之問題。 比較例6係將乙烯-α -烯烴共聚.物(EBR )之混合量設定 爲超過規定的上限之40重量%而爲約50.8重量%所製得之表 面保護薄膜之實例。根據其結果,則可得知該比較例6之表 面保護薄膜之黏連力大,且抗黏連性差。 比較例7係將黏著層之非晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共聚物與直鏈 狀低密度聚乙烯之混合比率設定爲比下限之5重量%爲小而 Ο 爲約3重量%所製得之表面保護薄膜之實例。根據其結果’則 可得知該比較例7之表面保護薄膜,其黏著力以其初期値來 說卻只有約〇.〇5 N/25 mm,輕輕地衝撃即發生浮出、剝離等 ,因此黏著力不足夠。 比較例8係將使用於黏著層之直鏈狀低密度聚乙嫌之密 度設定爲超過規定的上限之〇.938 g/cm3而爲0·940 g/cm3所 製得之表面保護薄膜之實例。根據其結果’則可得知該比較 例8之表面保護薄膜,其黏著力以其初期値來說卻只有約〇.03 -50- 200930783 N/25 nun,薄膜剛貼附之後即發生浮出、剝離等,且若所混合 的直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯之密度太高時,則將導致黏著力不足 夠。 比較例9係黏著層並未使用直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯,而以 使用苯乙烯-乙烯-丙烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SEPS)來取代所 製得之表面保護薄膜之實例。根據其結果,則可得知該比較 例9之表面保護薄膜會發生糊殘餘,經剝離表面保護薄膜後 之丙烯酸樹脂板表面之濕張力之降低也大,且黏連力大,抗 〇 黏連性也差。 比較例10係黏著層並未使用直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯,而以 使用丙烯均聚合物來取代所製得之表面保護薄膜之實例。根 據其結果,則可得知該比較例ίο之表面保護薄膜會發生糊殘 餘’經剝離表面保護薄膜後之丙烯酸樹脂板表面之濕張力之 降低也大。 比較例1 1係將黏著層之非晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共聚物與直 鏈狀低密度聚乙烯之混合比率設定爲超過上限的4〇重量%而 © 爲50重量%之表面保護薄膜之實例。根據其結果,則可得知 該比較例1 1之表面保護薄膜會發生糊殘餘之問題。 【圖式簡單說明】 無》 【主要元件符號說明】 無。 -51-Table 5 Comparative Example 1 2 3 4 5 6 Layer of surface protective film constituting surface layer Resin composition (% by weight) Ethylene-propylene block copolymer 100 100 100 100 100 100 Thickness of surface layer (/t/m) 12 12 10 12 12 12 Base layer resin composition (weight HOPP 100 100 100 100 100 100 Thickness of base material layer (//m) 38 38 30 38 38 38 Adhesive layer resin composition (weight 0 / 〇) Amorphous propylene - butene -1 copolymer 3 18 49.4 30 30 28.5 Crystalline propylene-butene-1 copolymer 0.16 12 10.6 20 20 1.5 SEPS 40 HOPP 50 LLDPE (2) (density: 0.920 g/cm3) 96.8 4 30 20 LLDPE (3) (density: 0.940 g/cm3) 70 EBR 20 50 Thickness of the adhesive layer Urn) 10 10 10 10 10 10 Thickness of the total film Um) 60 60 60 60 60 60 Evaluation result Adhesion (N/25 mm) Initial 0.05 0.03 4.50 0.05 0.60 3.50 50°CX After 1 day 0.08 0.04 6.30 0.10 1.50 5.50 Adhesion XX Residual residue XXX 〇 Wet tension (mN/m) 38 38 34 36 38 38 Wet tension reduction (mN/m) 2 2 6 4 2 2 Printability after peeling of protective film 〇〇 XX 〇〇 Adhesion (N/25mm) 0.02 0.05 1.10 0.30 0.70 0.90 Anti-blocking 〇〇X 〇〇X -47- 200930783 Table 6 Comparative Example 7 $ 9 10 11 Layer of surface protective film composed of mum resin composition (weight HDPE 50 50 50 50 50 LDPE 50 50 50 50 50 Thickness of surface layer ("m) 56 56 56 56 56 Adhesive layer resin composition (% by weight) Amorphous propylene-butene-1 copolymer 3 18 49.4 30 20 Crystallinity Propylene-butene-1 copolymer 0.16 12 10.6 20 20 SEPS 40 HOPP 50 LLDPE (2) (density: 0.920 g/cm3) 96.84 LLDPE (3) (density: 〇_940g/cm3) 70 30 EBR 20 Adhesive layer Thickness Urn) 14 14 14 14 14 Thickness of total film (//m) 70 70 70 70 70 Evaluation result Adhesion (N/25mm) Initial 0.05 0.03 5.50 0.06 0.80 5〇°CX After 1 day 0.10 0.04 8.50 0.17 1.80 Adhesive Sex XX Residual residual 〇〇 XXX Wet tension (mN/m) 38 38 34 36 38 Wet tension reduction (mN/m) 2 2 6 4 2 Printing after peeling of protective film Suitable for 14 〇〇 XX 〇 Adhesion Force (N/25mm) 0.02 0.05 1.10 0.30 0.70 Anti-blocking 〇〇X 〇〇 According to the results of Examples 1 to 26, it is understood that the surface protective film of the present invention has an adhesion to an acrylic resin plate of about 0.1 to 2.2 N/2 5 mm, and has surface protection. The film is best suited for a wide range of adhesions from microadhesive to moderately adherent. Further, it has been found that the adhesive film does not float, peel, or the like after being attached to the acrylic resin sheet, and has good adhesion as a surface protective film. In particular, when the film of the thin -48-200930783 film is peeled off from the attached acrylic resin sheet, there is no ambiguity, streaks, foreign matter, or the like which can be visually confirmed, and the surface of the acrylic resin sheet after the surface protective film is peeled off Since the reduction in the wet tension is also extremely small, it has been found to be suitable for use in a secondary processing such as printing after peeling off the surface protective film. Further, it has been found that by further using the ethylene-based polymer in the base material layer, it is possible to obtain a surface protective film which is excellent when the adhesive body is cut and processed in a state in which the surface-protective film is attached to the adhesive body. A surface protection film which is cut and does not cause a poor cut-out appearance such as drawing or raising. Ο Comparative Example 1 is an example of a surface protective film obtained by setting the amount of the linear low-density polyethylene to be more than 95% by weight of the predetermined upper limit and about 97% by weight. According to the results, it can be seen that the protective film of the watch of Comparative Example 1 has an adhesive force of only about 〇.5 N/25 tnm in its initial enthalpy, and floats, peels, etc. when it is gently washed. Therefore, the adhesion is not enough. Comparative Example 2 is an example of a surface protective film obtained by setting the density of the linear low-density polyethylene to 0.93 8 g/cm 3 which exceeds the upper limit of 0.93 g/cm 3 . According to the results, it was found that the surface protective ruthenium film of Comparative Example 2 had an adhesive force of only about 0.03 N/25 mm in its initial state, and floated, peeled off, etc. immediately after the film was attached. If the density of the mixed linear low-density polyethylene is too high, the adhesion will be insufficient. Comparative Example 3 was an example in which the adhesive layer was replaced with a styrene-ethylene-propylene-styrene block copolymer (SEPS) without using a linear low-density polyethylene. According to the results, it was found that the surface protective film of Comparative Example 3 was subjected to paste residue, and the surface of the acrylic resin sheet after peeling off the surface protective film was also reduced in wet tension, and the adhesion force was large, -49-200930783 Anti-blocking properties are also poor. Comparative Example 4 is an example in which the adhesive layer is not a linear low-density polyethylene, but a propylene homopolymer is used instead of the obtained surface protective film. According to the results, it was found that the surface protective film of Comparative Example 4 had a paste residue, and the wet tension of the surface of the acrylic resin sheet after peeling off the surface protective film was also large. Comparative Example 5 is an example of a surface-protected thin film obtained by setting the blending amount of the linear low-density polyethylene to a predetermined lower limit of less than 40% by weight to 37.5% by weight. From the results, it was found that the surface protective film of Comparative Example 5 had a problem of paste residue. Comparative Example 6 is an example of a surface protective film obtained by setting the amount of the ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (EBR) to be more than 40% by weight of the predetermined upper limit and about 50.8% by weight. According to the results, it was found that the surface protective film of Comparative Example 6 had a large adhesion force and was inferior in blocking resistance. In Comparative Example 7, the mixing ratio of the amorphous propylene-butene-1 copolymer of the adhesive layer and the linear low-density polyethylene was set to be less than 5% by weight of the lower limit and Ο was about 3% by weight. An example of a surface protective film. According to the results, it can be seen that the surface protective film of Comparative Example 7 has an adhesive force of only about 〇.〇5 N/25 mm in its initial state, and floats and peels off when gently rubbed. Therefore, the adhesion is not enough. Comparative Example 8 is an example of a surface protective film prepared by setting the density of the linear low-density polyethylene used in the adhesive layer to a predetermined upper limit of 938.938 g/cm3 and 0.940 g/cm3. . According to the results, it can be seen that the surface protective film of Comparative Example 8 has an adhesive force of only about 〇.03 -50 - 200930783 N/25 nun in its initial state, and the film floats immediately after attachment. , peeling, etc., and if the density of the mixed linear low-density polyethylene is too high, the adhesion will be insufficient. Comparative Example 9 was an example in which the adhesive layer was replaced with a styrene-ethylene-propylene-styrene block copolymer (SEPS) without using a linear low-density polyethylene. According to the results, it was found that the surface protective film of Comparative Example 9 was subjected to paste residue, and the surface of the acrylic resin sheet after peeling off the surface protective film was also reduced in wet tension, and the adhesion force was large, and the adhesion resistance was high. Sex is also poor. In Comparative Example 10, an adhesive layer was not used, and a propylene homopolymer was used instead of the obtained surface protective film. According to the results, it was found that the surface protective film of the comparative example had a paste residue. The decrease in the wet tension of the surface of the acrylic resin sheet after peeling off the surface protective film was also large. Comparative Example 1 1 is a surface protective film in which the mixing ratio of the amorphous propylene-butene-1 copolymer of the adhesive layer and the linear low-density polyethylene is set to be more than 4% by weight based on the upper limit and 50% by weight. An example. From the results, it was found that the surface protective film of Comparative Example 11 had a problem of paste residue. [Simple description of the diagram] None" [Main component symbol description] None. -51-

Claims (1)

200930783 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種表面保護薄膜,其特徵爲經積層黏著層(A)與基材層 (B)所獲得,且該黏著層(A )係以下列成份爲主成份: 5至5 0重量%之非晶性α -烯烴系聚合物(a 1 )與5 0 至90重量%之密度爲0·8 80至0.93 8 g/cm3之直鏈狀低密度 聚乙烯(A2)之混合樹脂,或 5至50重量%之非晶性α-烯烴系聚合物(A1)、40至 90重量%之密度爲0.880至0.93 8 g/cm3之直鏈狀低密度聚 © 乙烯(A2)、及5至50重量%之結晶性乙烯-α-烯烴共聚 物(A3 )之混合樹脂。 2. 如.申請專利範圍第1項之表面保護薄膜,其中該基材層(Β )係以乙烯系聚合物(Β1)或結晶性丙烯系聚合物(Β2) 爲主成份。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之表面保護薄膜,其中該非晶性 α-烯烴系聚合物(Α1)係非晶性丙烯-丁烯-1共聚物、或 非晶性丙烯-乙烯-丁烯-1共聚物。 © 4.如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之表面保護薄膜,其中 該乙烯-α-烯烴共聚物(A3)係乙烯-丁烯-1共聚物。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之表面保護薄膜,其係 在該基材層(Β)積層黏著層(Α)之面的相反面設置以烯 烴系聚合物爲主成份之表面層(C)。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項之表面保護薄膜, 其係至少朝單軸方向加以延伸。 -52- 200930783 七、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 〇 〇 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:200930783 X. Patent application scope: 1. A surface protection film characterized by a laminated adhesive layer (A) and a substrate layer (B), and the adhesive layer (A) is mainly composed of the following components: 5 50% by weight of the amorphous α-olefin-based polymer (a 1 ) and 50 to 90% by weight of a linear low-density polyethylene (A2) having a density of 0.88 to 0.93 8 g/cm 3 Mixed resin, or 5 to 50% by weight of the amorphous α-olefin polymer (A1), 40 to 90% by weight of a linear low-density polyethylene (A2) having a density of 0.880 to 0.93 8 g/cm 3 And a mixed resin of 5 to 50% by weight of the crystalline ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (A3). 2. The surface protection film of claim 1, wherein the substrate layer (Β) is mainly composed of a vinyl polymer (Β1) or a crystalline propylene polymer (Β2). 3. The surface protective film according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the amorphous α-olefin polymer (Α1) is an amorphous propylene-butene-1 copolymer, or amorphous propylene-ethylene- Butene-1 copolymer. The surface protective film according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (A3) is an ethylene-butene-1 copolymer. 5. The surface protective film according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that an olefin-based polymer is mainly provided on the opposite side of the surface of the base layer (Α) of the adhesive layer (Α). Surface layer (C). 6. The surface protection film of any one of claims 1 to 5, which extends at least in a uniaxial direction. -52- 200930783 VII. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: None. (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: 〇 八 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention:
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JP2009166277A (en) 2009-07-30
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TWI364446B (en) 2012-05-21
WO2009087797A1 (en) 2009-07-16

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