TW200923575A - Radiation-sensitive resin composition for forming colored layer and color filter - Google Patents

Radiation-sensitive resin composition for forming colored layer and color filter Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200923575A
TW200923575A TW097134716A TW97134716A TW200923575A TW 200923575 A TW200923575 A TW 200923575A TW 097134716 A TW097134716 A TW 097134716A TW 97134716 A TW97134716 A TW 97134716A TW 200923575 A TW200923575 A TW 200923575A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
meth
weight
group
copolymer
acrylate
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Application number
TW097134716A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI431417B (en
Inventor
Masashi Arai
Tatsuyoshi Kawamoto
Tomohiro Takami
Kazuhiro Kobayashi
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Jsr Corp
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Publication of TW200923575A publication Critical patent/TW200923575A/en
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Publication of TWI431417B publication Critical patent/TWI431417B/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/028Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/201Filters in the form of arrays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0045Photosensitive materials with organic non-macromolecular light-sensitive compounds not otherwise provided for, e.g. dissolution inhibitors

Abstract

There is provided a radiation-sensitive resin composition for forming a colored layer which can form a color filter not causing "burn-in" at a high product yield, and has high solubility in a cleaning solvent even after drying. The radiation-sensitive resin composition for forming the colored layer contains (A) a colorant, (B) an alkali-soluble resin, (C) a polyfunctional monomer and (D) a photopolymerization initiator, wherein the alkali-soluble resin (B) contains a copolymer produced by polymerizing a polymerizable unsaturated compound containing (b1) at least one selected from the group consisting of polymerizable unsaturated carboxylic acids and polymerizable unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydrides in the presence of a compound represented by the following formula (1): wherein Z1 and Z2 represent an alkyl group having 4 to 18 carbon atoms or an optionally substituted benzyl group.

Description

200923575 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種透過型或反射型之彩色液晶顯示裝 置、彩色攝像管元件等所用之彩色濾光片中之著色層形成 用之敏輻射線性樹脂組成物,具備有使用該敏輻射線性樹 脂組成物形成之著色層之彩色濾光片及具備有該彩色濾光 片之彩色液晶顯示裝置。 【先前技術】 使用著色敏輻射線性組成物形成彩色濾光片之方法, 已知有在基板上或在預先形成所需圖案之遮光層之基板上 形成著色敏輻射線性組成物之塗膜,藉由通過具有所需圖 案形狀之光罩照射輻射線(以下,稱爲「曝光」)後,以 鹼性顯像液顯像且溶解去除未曝光部份,隨後藉由使用乾 淨烘箱或加熱板進行後烘烤,獲得各色像素之方法(例如 ,參照專利文獻1 )。 近年來,由於形成彩色濾光片所用之基板尺寸傾向大 型化,因此敏輻射線性組成物之塗佈方法由使用中央滴下 型之旋轉塗佈器方式換成令用以塗佈敏輻射線組成物之液 體突出部份成爲口徑更小之狹縫噴嘴方式。後者之狹縫噴 嘴方式由於液體噴出部份之口徑小(狹小),因此在塗佈 結束後之噴嘴前端部分四周處會殘留大量的敏輻射線性組 成物,該等殘留組成物乾燥後在下一次塗佈時將成爲乾燥 異物而落於彩色濾光片上’使得彩色濾光片之品質顯著降 -6- 200923575 低’因此通常在塗佈前於噴嘴前端部噴出洗滌溶劑而進行 噴射洗滌,但即使如此,仍無法有效防止因乾燥異物引起 的彩色瀘光片的品質降低,而成爲製品良率降低之大的主 因。 因此’對於該等問題之對策於近年來,要求有藉由洗 滌溶劑之洗滌性、亦即對即使乾燥後對洗滌溶液之溶解性 亦高之彩色濾光片用敏輻射線性組成物。 又近年來’對於具備彩色濾光片之彩色液晶顯示裝置 要求有長壽命化’伴隨於此而對彩色濾光片強烈要求有燒 灼防止性能。 此處之’’燒灼''爲彩色液晶顯示裝置顯示不良之一種, 爲無法以原本顯示之圖像顯示於畫面上,而是以黑色或白 色之”霧"狀重疊於原本顯示之圖像上而顯示之現象。最近 已明瞭此等現象’認爲是液晶中帶有電荷之雜質在液晶內 擴散’導致用以使液晶分子配向所施加之電位差無法保持 一定時間所引起’此雜質不僅是液晶分子製造時所產生者 ’亦自所形成之彩色濾光片中溶出者。因此,就防止"燒 灼”而言’例如於專利文獻1中所揭示般,提高顏料純度 已知具有效果’但雜質亦有源自著色敏輻射線性組成物中 之顏料以外成分的可能性,故僅提高顏料純度亦未必足夠 〇 因此’近年來,強烈要求開發一種可滿足彩色濾光片 製造時之商製品良率要求且不產生”燒灼"之進一步改良之 著色敏輻射線性組成物。 200923575 另一方面,專利文獻2係揭示使用四乙基二硫化甲硫 碳醯胺或二硫化雙(吡唑-1 -基-硫羰基)等二硫化化合物 作爲分子量控制劑所聚合之含有鹼可溶性樹脂之敏輻射線 性樹脂組成物’其乾燥後對於洗淨溶劑之溶解性提高並有 可防止’’燒灼”之效果。然而,該等二硫化化合物在合成後 之儲存過程中容易因分解而隨著時間產生變化,因而有非 常難以處理之問題。 [專利文獻1]特開2000-329929號公報 [專利文獻2]國際公開第07/02987 1號說明書 【發明內容】 [發明欲解決之課題] 本發明之課題爲提供一種不產生"燒灼”且可以高製品 良率形成彩色濾光片,且即使乾燥後對於洗淨溶劑之溶解 性亦高之形成著色層用敏輻射線性組成物等。本發明另一 目的係提供一種藉由使用保存安定性良好之二硫化化合物 作爲分子量控制劑,而含有更適合量產性之鹼可溶性樹脂 之形成著色層用敏輻射線性樹脂組成物。 [解決課題之手段] 本發明第一目的係一種形成著色層用敏輻射線性樹脂 組成物,其係含有(A )著色劑、(B )鹼可溶性樹脂、( C )多官能性單體及(D )光聚合起始劑之敏輻射線性樹脂 組成物,其特徵爲(B )鹼可溶性樹脂含有使含有選自( -8- 200923575 b 1 )聚合性不飽和羧酸及聚合性不飽和殘酸酐組成之群組 之至少一種之聚合性不飽和化合物’在以下述式(1 )表 示之化合物存在下經歷聚合步驟而製造之共聚物’而成。 本發明之「著色層」意指由像素及/或黑色基質構成 之層。 【化1】 s s Z1—s—c—s—s—c—s—Z2 (1) [式(1)中,Z1及Z2彼此獨立表示碳數4〜18之烷基或可 經取代之苄基]。 本發明之第二目的係一種彩色濾光片’該濾光片具備 有使用上述形成著色層用敏輻射線性樹脂組成物所形成之 著色層而成。 本發明之第三目的係一種彩色液晶顯示裝置’該裝置 具備有上述彩色濾光片所成。 [發明效果] 本發明之形成著色層用敏輻射線性組成物不產生"燒 灼"而可以高製品良率形成彩色濾光片,且即使乾燥後對 於洗淨溶劑之溶解性亦高,亦可適用於例如藉由狹縫噴嘴 之塗佈中。 【實施方式】 -9 - 200923575 以下針對本發明詳細加以說明。 形成著色層用敏輻射線性組成物 _ ( A )著色劑_ 本發明中之著色劑並無特別限制,可爲顔料、染料或 天然色素之任一種,但於彩色濾光片’自高純度下之高光 透過性發色,或者高的光遮蔽性、良好耐熱性之要求而言 ’較好爲顏料,尤其較好爲有機顏料或碳黑。 上述之有機顏料可舉例爲例如依據色彩指數而歸類爲 顏料之化合物,具體而言爲如下述之附有色彩指數(c ·1 · )編號者。 C.I.顔料黃12、C.I.顏料黃13、C.I.顏料黃14、C.I. 顏料黃17、C.I.顏料黃20、C.I.顏料黃24、C.I.顏料黃31 、C.I.顏料黃55、C.I.顏料黃83、C.I.顏料黃93、C.I.顏 料黃1 0 9、C · I.顏料黃1 1 〇、C . I ·顏料黃1 3 8、C . I.顏料黃 139、C.I.顏料黃 150、C.I.顏料黃 153、C.I.顏料黃 154、 C . I ·顏料黃1 5 5、C . I ·顏料黃1 6 6、c ·1 ·顏料黃1 6 8、C · I _顏 料黃180、C.I.顏料黃211 ; C I.顏料橙5、C · I ·顏料橙1 3、C . I.顏料橙1 4、C . I.顏 料橙24、C.I.顏料橙34、C.I.顏料橙36、C.I.顏料橙38、 C_I.顏料橙40、C.I.顏料橙43、^·顏料橙46、C.I·顏料 橙4 9、C · I.顏料橙6 1、C _ I.顏料橙6 4、C . I ·顏料橙6 8、 匸.1.顏料橙70、已1.顏料橙71、匚.1.顏料橙72、€.:1.顏料 橙73、C.I.顔料橙74 ; -10- 200923575 C . I ·顏料紅1、C · I.顏料紅2、C . I.顏料紅5、C · I.顏料 紅1 7、c _ I ·顏料紅3 1、C . I ·顏料紅3 2、C . I ·顏料紅4 1、 C.I.顏料紅122、C.I.顏料紅123、C.I.顏料紅144、C.I_顏 料紅1 4 9、C . I _顏料紅1 6 6、C _ I.顏料紅1 6 8、C · I.顏料紅 1 7 0、C丄顏料紅1 7 1、C . I.顏料紅1 7 5、C . I.顏料紅1 7 6、 C.I.顏料紅177、C.I.顏料紅178、C.I·顏料紅179、C_I.顏 料紅1 8 0、C · I ·顏料紅1 8 5、C · I.顏料紅]8 7、C · I ·顏料紅 2 0 2、C . I.顏料紅 2 0 6、C . I.顏料紅 2 0 7、C _ I _ 顏料紅 2 0 9、 C . I.顏料紅2 1 4、C _ I.顏料紅2 2 0、C _ I _顏料紅2 2 1、C · I _顏 料紅2 2 4、C · I.顏料紅2 4 2、C · I ·顏料紅2 4 3、C · I.顏料紅 2 54、C.I.顏料紅 255、C.I.顏料紅 262、C.I_ 顏料紅 264、 C.I.顏料紅272 ; C.I.顏料紫1、C.I.顏料紫19、C.I.顏料紫23、C_I_顏 料紫2 9、C _ I ·顏料紫3 2、C . I.顏料紫3 6、C _ I.顏料紫3 8 ; C . I.顏料藍1 5、C · I ·顏料藍1 5 : 3、C . I ·顏料藍1 5 : 4 ' C.I.顏料藍15 : 6、C.I.顏料藍60、C.I.顏料藍80 ; C _ I.顏料綠7、C · I _顏料綠3 6、c · I ·顏料綠5 8 ·’ C.I.顏料掠23、C.I.顏料f示25 ’ C.I.顏料黑1、C.I.顏料黑7 ° 該等有機顏料中,較好是選自C . I _顏料黃8 3、C · I ·顏 料黃1 3 8、C _ I.顏料黃1 3 9、C · I.顏料黃1 5 〇、C . I.顏料黃 1 8 0、C · I ·顏料紅 1 7 7、C · I ·顏料紅 2 4 2、C · I ·顏料紅 2 5 4、 C.I.顏料藍15: 3、C.I.顏料藍15. 4、C.I·顏料藍15 6 C-I_顏料綠7、C.I.顏料綠36、C.I.顏料綠58、C.I.顏料紫 -11 - 200923575 23、C.I.顏料藍_60及C.I.顏料藍-80之群組之至少一種。 上述有機顏料可單獨使用或混合兩種以上使用,又亦 可混合有機顏料及碳黑而使用,但在形成像素之際,較好 使用有機顏料,又於形成黑色基質之際,較好使用兩種以 上之有機顏料及/或碳黑。 本發明中,於著色劑爲顏料時,較好使該顏料在溶劑 中,於分散劑存在下,使用例如珠粒硏磨機、輥硏磨機等 ,予以粉碎並混合•分散之顏料分散液,且於其中添加後 述之(B )成分、(C )成分及(D )成分、及視情況額外 追加之溶劑或後述之其他添加劑,並經混合而調製。 上述顏料分散液調製中所使用之分散劑可使用例如陽 離子系、陰離子系、非離子系或兩性等適宜之分散劑,但 較好爲含有具有胺基甲酸酯鍵之化合物(以下稱爲「胺基 甲酸酯系分散劑」)之分散劑。 上述之胺基甲酸酯鍵通常係以R-NH-COO-R’(其中, R及R’爲脂肪族、脂環族或芳香族之一價或多價有機基, 該多價有機基可進而與具有其他胺基甲酸酯鍵之基或其他 基鍵結)表示,可存在於胺基甲酸酯系分散劑中之親油性 基及/或親水性基中,且亦可存在於胺基甲酸酯系分散劑 之主鏈及/或側鏈中,進而於胺基甲酸酯系分散劑中可存 在一個以上。胺基甲酸酯系分散劑中存在兩個以上胺基甲 酸酯鍵時,各胺基甲酸酯鍵可相同或不同。 該等胺基甲酸酯系分散劑可舉例爲例如二異氰酸酯類 及/或三異氰酸酯類與單邊末端具有羥基之聚酯類及/或兩 -12- 200923575 端具有羥基之聚酯類之反應產物。 上述二異氰酸酯類可舉例爲例如苯-1,3-二異氰酸酯、 苯-1,4-二異氰酸酯等之苯二異氰酸酯類;甲苯-2,4-二異氰 酸酯、甲苯-2,5-二異氰酸酯、甲苯-2,6-二異氰酸酯、甲 苯-3,5-二異氰酸酯等之甲苯二異氰酸酯類;1,2-二甲苯-3,5-二異氰酸酯、1,2-二甲苯-3,6-二異氰酸酯、1,3-二甲 苯-2,4-二異氰酸酯、1,3-二甲苯-2,5-二異氰酸酯、1,3-二 甲苯-4,6-二異氰酸酯、1,4-二甲苯-2,5-二異氰酸酯、1,4-二甲苯-2,6-二異氰酸酯等之二甲苯二異氰酸酯類等之其他 芳香族二異氰酸酯類等。 另外,上述三異氰酸酯類可舉例爲例如苯_1,2,4-三異 氰酸酯、苯-1,2,5 -三異氰酸酯、苯-1,3,5 -三異氰酸酯等之 苯三異氰酸酯類;甲苯-2,3,5-三異氰酸酯、甲苯-2,3,6-三 異氰酸酯、甲苯-2,4,5-三異氰酸酯、甲苯-2,4,6-三異氰酸 酯等之甲苯三異氰酸酯類;1,2-二甲苯-3,4,5-三異氰酸酯 、1,2-二甲苯-3,4,6-三異氰酸酯、1,3-二甲苯-2,4,5-三異 氰酸酯、1,3 -二甲苯-2,4,6 -三異氰酸酯、1,3 -二甲苯-4,5,6-三異氰酸酯、1,4-二甲苯-2,3,5-三異氰酸酯、1,4-二 甲苯-2,3,6-三異氰酸酯等之二甲苯三異氰酸酯類等之其他 芳香族三異氰酸酯類等。 該等二異氰酸酯類及三異氰酸酯類可分別單獨使用或 混合兩種以上使用。 上述單邊末端具有羥基之聚酯類及兩端具有羥基之聚 酯類可舉例爲例如單邊末端或兩端具有羥基之聚己內酯、 -13- 200923575 單邊末端或兩端具有羥基之聚戊內酯、單邊末端或兩端具 有經基之聚丙內醋等單邊末端或兩端具有經基之聚內醋類 ;單邊末端或兩端具有羥基之聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇醋、單 邊末端或兩端具有羥基之聚對苯二甲酸丁二醇酯等之單邊 末端或兩端具有羥基之聚縮合系聚酯類等。 該等單邊末端具有經基之聚酯類及兩端具有經基之聚 酯類可分別單獨使用或混合兩種以上使用。 本發明中之胺基甲酸酯系分散劑較好爲芳香族二異氰 酸酯類與單邊末端具有羥基之聚內酯類及/或兩端具有羥 基之聚內酯類之反應產物,尤其較好是甲苯二異氰酸酯類 與單邊末端具有羥基之聚己內酯及/或兩端具有羥基之聚 己內酯之反應產物。 該等胺基甲酸酯系分散劑之具體例以商品名可舉例爲 例如 Disperbykl61、Disperbykl70 (以上爲 BYK-Chemie )(BYK)化學公司製造)、及 EFKA(EFKA Chemical Zbebi (EFKA)公司製造)、Disparon (楠本化成(股) 製造)、Solspars ( Lubrizo (股)製)等之系列者。 本發明中之胺基甲酸酯系分散劑之 Mw通常爲 5,〇〇〇~50,00〇’ 較好爲 7,000~20,000。 上述胺基甲酸酯系分散劑可單獨使用或混合兩種以上 使用。 又’由(甲基)丙烯酸系單體之(共)聚合物構成之 (甲基)丙烯酸系分散劑亦爲較佳之分散劑。 胃等(甲基)丙烯酸系分散劑之具體例以商品名可舉 -14- 200923575 例爲 Disperbyk2000、Disperbyk200 1 (以上爲 BYK-ChemieBYK化學(byk)公司製造)等。 上述(甲基)丙烯酸系分散劑可單獨使用或混合兩種 以上使用。 調製顏料分散液時之分散劑使用量,相對於顏料1 〇〇 重量份’通常爲100重量份以下,較好爲05〜1〇〇重量份 ’更好爲1〜70重量份,最好爲10〜5〇重量份。該情況下 ’當分散劑之使用量超過丨〇 0重量份時,會有損及顯像性 等之疑慮。 又’調製顏料分散液時使用之溶劑可舉例爲例如與於 下述敏輻射線性組成物之液狀組成物中所例示之溶劑相同 者。 調製顏料分散液時之溶劑使用量,相對於顏料;[0 〇重 量份,通常爲200〜1,2 00重量份,較好爲300〜1,000重量 份。 顏料分散液調製時,於使用珠粒硏磨機調製時,可藉 由使用例如直徑0.5〜10mm左右之玻璃珠粒或氧化鈦珠粒 ’使由顏料、溶劑及分散液組成之混合液,較好一邊以冷 卻水等冷卻一邊進行混合、分散而實施。 該情況下,珠粒之充塡率通常爲硏磨容量之5 0 ~ 8 0 % ’顏料混合液之注入量通常爲硏磨容量之20〜50 %左右。 又處理時間通常爲2〜50小時,較好爲2~25小時。 又,於使用輥硏磨機調製時,可藉由例如使用3軸輥 硏磨機或2軸輥硏磨機等,較好一邊以冷卻水等冷卻一邊 -15- 200923575 處理顏料混合液而實施。 該情況下,輥之間距較好爲1 Mm 爲l〇8dyn/秒左右。又處理時間通常爲 2〜25小時。 -(B)鹼可溶性樹脂- 本發明中之鹼可溶性樹脂包含含有 合性不飽和羧酸及聚合性不飽和羧酸酐 一種(以下該等化合物統稱爲「不飽和 之聚合性不飽和化合物(以下亦稱爲「 物」),在以上述式(1 )表示之化合 子量控制劑(1 )」)存在下經歷聚合 (以下稱爲「共聚物(B1 )」)之樹脂 脂(B )」)。 不飽和化合物(b 1 )可舉例爲例如 (甲基)丙烯酸、巴豆酸、α -氯丙 飽和單羧酸; 馬來酸、馬來酸酐、富馬酸、衣康 康酸、檸康酸酐、甲基富馬酸等不飽和 y 三價以上之不飽和多價羧酸或其酸 琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧g [2-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基乙基]酯等二 之單[(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基烷基]酯類 以下,剪斷力通常 ~5〇小時,較好爲 使由(b 1 )選自聚 組成之群組之至少 化合物(b 1 )」) 聚合性不飽和化合 物(以下稱爲「分 步驟製造之共聚物 (以下,稱爲「樹 烯酸、桂皮酸等不 酸、衣康酸酐、檸 二羧酸或其酸酐類 酐類; £乙基]酯、酞酸單 價以上之多價羧酸 -16- 200923575 ω -羧基聚己內酯單(甲基)丙烯酸酯等兩端具有羧基 及羥基之聚合物之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯類。 該等不飽和化合物(bl)中,尤其以(甲基)丙烯酸 、琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯基乙基]酯、ω-羧基聚己內 酯單(甲基)丙烯酸酯等爲較佳。 共聚物(Β 1 )中之聚合性不飽和羧酸及聚合性不飽和 羧酸酐可分別單獨使用或混合兩種以上使用。 又,共聚物(Β1)較好爲使不飽和化合物(bl)與不 飽和化合物(b 1 )與可共聚合之其他聚合性不飽和化合物 (以下稱爲「不飽和化合物(b2 )」)共聚合。 不飽和化合物(b2 )可舉例爲例如下列: 苯乙烯、α -甲基苯乙烯、鄰-羥基苯乙烯、間-羥基苯 乙烯、對-羥基苯乙烯、鄰-羥基-α-甲基苯乙烯、間-羥基_ α-甲基苯乙烯、對-羥基·α-甲基苯乙烯、對-苯乙烯磺酸、 鄰-乙烯基甲苯 '間-乙烯基甲苯、對-乙烯基甲苯、對-氯 苯乙烯、鄰-甲氧基苯乙烯、間-甲氧基苯乙烯、對-甲氧基 苯乙烯、鄰-乙烯基苄基甲基醚、間-乙烯基苄基甲基醚、 對-乙儲基节基甲基醚、鄰-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、間-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、對-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚 等之芳香族乙烯基化合物; 茚、1-甲基茚等之茚類; 聚苯乙烯、聚(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、聚(甲基)丙烯 酸正丁酯、聚矽氧烷等聚合物分子鏈之單邊末端具有(甲 基)丙烯醯基之巨單體(以下簡稱爲「巨單體」)類; -17- 200923575 N本綦馬來醯亞胺、N-鄰-羥基苯基馬來醯亞胺、N- 間 ^ 本基馬來醯亞胺、N-對-羥基苯基馬來醯亞胺、N- 鄰-甲甚% 本棊馬來醯亞胺、N -間-甲基苯基馬來醯亞胺、N - 對 '甲甚 $本基馬來醯亞胺、N -鄰-甲氧基苯基馬來醯亞胺、 N'間-_知_ 干氧基苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-對-甲氧基苯基馬來醯亞 胺等> Ν~ (經取代)-芳基馬來醯亞胺、或Ν-環己基馬來 又寺之Ν-位取代之馬來醯亞胺類; (甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基 丙〗希酸正丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯 Γ ^ ' (甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第二 Τ@' (甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基 S ^ (甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥 基丙醋、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-丁醋、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸 4-¾基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄 醋、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲 S)丙烯酸2_甲氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯 、(甲基)丙烯酸甲氧基二乙二醇酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲 氧基三乙二醇酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲氧基丙二醇酯、(甲 基)丙烯酸甲氧基二丙二醇酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異冰片酯 、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02.6]癸-8-基酯、(甲基)丙 烯酸2 -羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甘油酯、對_t 艾基酚之環氧乙烷加成物之(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之不飽和 羧酸酯類; -18 - 200923575 (甲基)丙烯酸2-胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-二甲 胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-胺基丙酯、丙烯酸2-二甲胺 基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-胺基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-二甲胺基丙酯等之不飽和羧酸胺基烷酯類; (甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯等之不飽和酸縮水甘油酯 類; 乙酸乙烯酯、丙酸乙烯酯、丁酸乙烯酯、苯甲酸乙烯 酯等羧酸乙烯酯類; 乙烯基甲基醚、乙烯基乙基醚、烯丙基縮水甘油基醚 等其他不飽和醚類; (甲基)丙烯腈、α-氯丙烯腈、氰化亞乙烯等氰化乙 烯基化合物; (甲基)丙烯醯胺、α-氯丙烯醯胺、Ν-2-羥基乙基( 甲基)丙烯醯胺等之不飽和醯胺類; 1 , 3 - 丁二烯、異戊間二烯、氯丁二烯、異戊間二烯磺 酸等脂肪族共軛二烯類等。 該等不飽和化合物(b2)中,以苯乙烯、巨單體類、 N-位取代之馬來醯亞胺類、(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基 )丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2 -乙基己酯、(甲基) 丙烯酸2 -羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(甲基)丙 烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、單(甲基)丙烯酸甘油 酯、對-枯基酚之環氧乙烷加成物之(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯 等爲較佳,巨單體類中以聚苯乙烯巨單體、聚(甲基)丙 烯酸甲酯巨單體爲最佳,另外N -位取代之馬來醯亞胺類 -19- 200923575 中以N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺爲較佳。 上述不飽和化合物(b2 )可單獨使用或混合兩種以上 使用。 本發明中,較佳之共聚物(BI),更具體而言,爲含 有選自(甲基)丙烯酸、琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧 基乙基]酯及ω-羧基聚己內酯單(甲基)丙烯酸酯之群組 之至少一種不飽和化合物(bl),與選自聚苯乙烯巨單體 、聚(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯巨單體、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基 )丙烯酸苄酯、單(甲基)丙烯酸甘油酯及對-枯基酚之 環氧乙烷加成物之(甲基)丙烯酸酯所組成之群組之至少 一種不飽和化合物(b2 )、以及進而視情況含有選自苯乙 烯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲 基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯以及(甲 基)丙烯酸苯酯所組成之群之至少一種不飽和化合物(b2 )之單體混合物之共聚物(以下,稱爲「共聚物(BI -1 ) j ) ° 進而較佳之共聚物(BI-1 ),更具體而言,係含有以 (甲基)丙烯酸作爲必要成分及視情況進而含有琥珀酸單 [2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯之不飽和化合物(bl) ’ 及選自聚苯乙烯巨單體、聚(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯巨單體、 N -苯基馬來醯亞胺、N -環己基馬來醯亞胺、(甲基)丙烯 酸2-經基乙醋、(甲基)丙稀酸辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甘 油酯及對-枯基酚之環氧乙烷加成物之(甲基)丙烯酸酯 -20- 200923575 所組成之群組之至少一種不飽和化合物(b 2 ),及進而視 情況含有選自苯乙烯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙 烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2 -乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯 酸烯丙酯及(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯所組成之群組之至少一種 不飽和化合物(b 2 )之單體混合物之共聚物(以下稱爲「 共聚物(BI-2 )」)。 共聚物(B I - 2 )之具體例可舉例如下列: (甲基)丙烯酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸2 -羥基乙酯共聚物 y (甲基)丙烯酸/聚苯乙烯巨單體/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄 酯共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/聚(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯巨單體/ (甲 基)丙烯酸苄酯共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/單(甲基)丙 烯酸甘油酯共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸2_羥基乙酯/ (甲基 )丙烯酸苯酯共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸2 -羥基乙醋/苯乙嫌 共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/單(甲基)丙 烯酸甘油酯共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯/(甲基 )丙烯酸苄酯共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/聚苯乙烯巨單體/ (甲基)丙嫌酸2_ -21 - 200923575 羥基乙酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯共聚物’ (甲基)丙烯酸/聚(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯巨單體/ (甲 基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/N -苯基馬來醯亞胺/ (甲基)丙烯酸 烯丙酯/苯乙烯共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/N -苯基馬來醯亞胺/(甲基)丙烯酸 苄酯/苯乙烯共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/N-環己基馬來醯亞胺/ (甲基)丙烯 酸烯丙酯/苯乙烯共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/N-環己基馬來醯亞胺/(甲基)丙烯 酸苄酯/苯乙烯共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/N-苯基馬來醯亞胺/ (甲基)丙烯酸 苄酯/單(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯/苯乙烯共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/N-苯基馬來醯亞胺/對-枯基苯基之環 氧乙烷加成物之(甲基)丙烯酸酯/苯乙烯共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙 基]酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/單(甲基)丙烯酸甘油酯共聚 物, (甲基)丙烯酸/琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙 基]酯/N-苯基馬來醯亞胺/(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯/苯乙烯 共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙 基]酯/N-苯基馬來醯亞胺/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/苯乙烯共 聚物, -22 - 200923575 (甲基)丙烯酸/琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙 基]酯/N -環己基馬來醯亞胺/(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯/苯乙 烯共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙 基]酯/N-環己基馬來醯亞胺/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/苯乙烯 共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙 基]酯/N-苯基馬來醯亞胺/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/單(甲基 )丙烯酸甘油酯/苯乙烯共聚物等。 另外,共聚物(BI -1 )之具體例可舉例如下: (甲基)丙烯酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸ω -羧基聚己內酯 /Ν -苯基馬來醯亞胺/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/單(甲基)丙烯 酸甘油酯/苯乙烯共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸ω -羧基聚己內酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸2 -羥基乙酯共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸ω-羧基聚己內酯/ 聚苯乙稀巨單體/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸to-羧基聚己內酯/ 聚(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯巨單體/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯共聚 物, (甲基)丙烯酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸ω_羧基聚己內酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/單(甲基)丙烯酸甘油酯共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸ω_羧基聚己內酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸2 -羥基乙酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸苯酯共聚物 -23- 200923575 (甲基)丙烯酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸ω-羧基聚己內酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸2 -羥基乙酯/苯乙烯共聚物’ (甲基)丙烯酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸羧基聚己內酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/單(甲基)丙烯酸甘油酯共聚物’ (甲基)丙烯酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸ω-羧基聚己內酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯共聚物 (甲基)丙烯酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸ω-羧基聚己內酯/ 聚苯乙烯巨單體/ (甲基)丙烯酸2_羥基乙酯/(甲基)丙 烯酸苄酯共聚物’ (甲基)丙烯酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸ω-羧基聚己內酯/ 聚(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯巨單體/ (甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙 醋/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸ω-羧基聚己內酯 /Ν-苯基馬來醯亞胺/(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯/苯乙烯共聚物 , (甲基)丙烯酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸ω-羧基聚己內酯 /Ν -苯基馬來醯亞胺/(甲基)丙烯酸烯苄酯/苯乙烯共聚物 (甲基)丙嫌酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸ω-羧基聚己內酯 /Μ-環己基馬來酸亞妝/(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯/苯乙稀共聚 物, (甲基)丙烯酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸ω-羧基聚己內酯 -24- 200923575 /N-環己基馬來醯亞胺/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/苯乙燃共聚物 (甲基)丙烯酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸ω_羧基聚己內酯 /Ν-苯基馬來醯亞胺/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/單(甲基)丙燒 酸甘油酯/苯乙烯共聚物, (甲基)丙烯酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸ω -殘基聚己內酉旨/ 琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯/(甲基)丙嫌酸 烯苄酯/單(甲基)丙烯酸甘油酯共聚物’ (甲基)丙烯酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸ω -殘基聚己內醋/ 琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯/Ν_苯基馬來酸亞 胺/ (甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯/苯乙烯共聚物’ (甲基)丙烯酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸ω-殘基聚己內醋/ 琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]醋/Ν_本基馬來酿亞 胺/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/苯乙烯共聚物’ (甲基)丙烯酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸ω_竣基聚己內醋/ 琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯/Ν_環己基馬來醯 亞胺/ (甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯/苯乙稀共聚物’ (甲基)丙烯酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸ω_殘基聚己內酯/ 琥珀酸單[2_ (甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯/Ν_環己基馬來醯 亞胺/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/苯乙稀共聚物’ (甲基)丙烯酸/單(甲基)丙烯酸ω_羧基聚己內酯/ 號拍酸單[2_(甲基)丙燒醯氧基乙基]酯/Ν_本基馬來醢亞 胺/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/單(甲基)丙嫌酸甘油酯7苯乙嫌 共聚物等。 -25- 200923575 共聚物(B 1 )中,不飽和化合物(b 1 )之共聚合比例 ,相對於全部不飽和化合物,較好爲1〜4〇重量%,更好爲 5〜30重量%,最好爲10〜30重量%。該情況下,當不飽和 化合物(b 1 )之共聚合比例未達1重量%,則所得共聚合 物對於鹼顯像液之溶解性有降低之傾向,另一方面,當超 過4 0重量%時,所得共聚物對於鹼顯像液之溶解性變得過 高,而有圖案形狀受損之顧慮。 以下說明製造共聚物(BI )之聚合方法。 上述聚合可藉由例如使構成共聚物(BI )之聚合性不 飽和化合物在溶劑中,於分子量控制劑(1 )存在下,使 用自由基聚合起始劑聚合而實施,據此,可獲得分子量及 分子量分佈獲得控制之聚合物(B I )。 本發明中使用之分子量控制劑(1)爲具有雙(烷基 锍基硫羰基)二硫醚或雙(苄基基硫羰基)二硫醚構造 者,含有使用該分子量控制劑製造之鹼可溶性樹脂之敏輻 射線性樹脂組成物,可具有乾燥後對於洗淨溶劑之溶解性 提筒或防止燒灼之效果。又,本發明中所用之分子量控制 劑係經時安定,即使在合成後經儲存後使用,亦可獲得品 質良好之鹼可溶性樹脂。 表示分子量控制劑(1)之式(1)中,Ζ1及Ζ2之碳 數4〜1 8之烷基可舉例爲例如正丁基、第三丁基' 正庚基 、正己基、正戊基、正辛基、正壬基、正癸基、正十一·火兀 基、第三-十二院基、正-十四院基、正-十六院基、正-十 八烷基等。 -26- 200923575 該等烷基中’較佳爲正己基、正戊基、正辛基、正癸 基、正十二烷基等’最佳者爲正辛基、正癸基、正十二烷 基等。 又’式(1 )中’ Z1及Z2之亦可經取代之苄基可舉例 爲例如苄基、鄰-氯苄基、對-氯苄基、鄰-氰基苄基、對_ 氰基苄基、鄰-甲氧基苄基、對-甲氧基苄基等。 該等亦可經取代之苄基中,最佳者爲苄基。 上述聚合中之分子量控制劑(1 )可單獨使用或混合 兩種以上使用。 另外’上述聚合時,亦可使用一種以上之其他分子量 控制劑’例如α-甲基苯乙烯二聚物、第三-十二烷基硫醇 等與分子量控制劑(1 )倂用。 又’在分子量控制劑(1 )存在下之聚合性不飽和化 合物之聚合,有採用在聚合物鏈之成長末端形成有活性自 由基之活性自由基聚合形態之情況。 上述聚合係採用活性自由基聚合形態之情況,含有具 有使聚合性不飽和化合物之羧基等活性自由基失活之官能 基之化合物時,爲使該成長末端不失活,而因應必要,藉 由使該官能基以例如酯化等加以保護後聚合,接著藉由去 保護可獲得共聚物(ΒΙ)。 上述自由基聚合起始劑可依據所使用之聚合性不飽和 化合物種類適當選擇’可舉例爲例如2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈 、2,2’-偶氮雙·( 2,4 -二甲基戊腈)、2,2’-偶氮雙-(4 -甲 氧基- 2,4 -二甲基戊腈)、4,4’_偶氮雙(4 -氰基戊酸)、二 -27- 200923575 甲基- 2,2’-偶氮雙(2 -甲基丙酸酯)、2,2,-偶氮雙(4 -甲 氧基-2,4 -二甲基戊腈)等偶氮化合物;苯并異過氧化物、 月桂醯基過氧化物、第三丁基過氧基特戊酸酯、U —雙( 第三丁基過氧基)環己烷等有機過氧化物;過氧化氫或上 述過氧化物與還原劑組成之氧化還原型起始劑等。 該等自由基聚合起始劑中,就難以因氧等產生副產物 之觀點而言,最佳者爲2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈、2,2’-偶氮雙 (2,4-二甲基戊腈)等偶氮化合物。 上述自由基聚合起始劑可單獨使用或混合兩種以上使 用。 上述聚合起始劑中使用之溶劑並無特別限制,但可舉 例爲例如下列者: 丙二醇單甲基醚、丙二醇單乙基醚等之丙二醇單烷基 醚類; 乙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二 乙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、丙二 醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二丙二醇單 甲基醚乙酸酯、二丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯等之(聚)烷二 醇單烷基醚乙酸酯類; 二乙二醇二甲基醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚、二乙二醇 二乙基醚、二丙二醇二甲基醚、二丙二醇甲基乙基醚、二 丙二醇二乙基醚等之(聚)烷二醇二醚類; 四氫呋喃等其他醚類; 甲基乙基酮、環己酮、2_庚酮、3 -庚酮等之酮類; -28- 200923575 二丙酮醇(亦即,4_羥基-4 -甲基戊-2-酮)、4-羥基-4 -甲基己-2-酮等之酮醇類; 乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯等乳酸烷酯類; 2-羥基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、羥基乙酸乙酯、2_羥基-3-甲基丁酸甲酯、3 -甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3 -甲氧基丙酸乙酯、 3 -乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3 -乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯 、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、丙酸3_甲基-3_甲氧基丁 基酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丙酯、乙酸異丙酯、乙酸正丁酯 、乙酸異丁酯、甲酸正戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、丙酸正丁酯、 丁酸乙酯、丁酸正丙酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸正丁酯、特戊 酸甲酯、特戊酸乙酯、特戊酸正丙酯、乙醯基乙酸甲酯、 乙醯基乙酸乙酯、2-氧代丁酸乙酯等其他酯類; 甲苯、二甲苯等之芳香族烴類; N-甲基吡咯啶酮、N,N_二甲基甲醯胺、N,N_r甲基乙 醯胺等之醯胺類等。 該等溶劑中,就活性自由基聚合時不使活性自由基失 活且就作爲敏輻射線性樹脂組成物時之各成分之溶解性、 顏料分散件、途他性笑额S± π . _ __ __ __BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a radiation sensitive linear resin for forming a color layer in a color filter for a transmissive or reflective type color liquid crystal display device, a color image pickup device element, or the like. The composition includes a color filter having a coloring layer formed using the sensitive radiation linear resin composition, and a color liquid crystal display device including the color filter. [Prior Art] A method of forming a color filter using a coloring sensitive radiation linear composition, and a coating film in which a linear composition of color-sensitive radiation is formed on a substrate or a substrate on which a light-shielding layer of a desired pattern is formed in advance is known. After irradiating the radiation (hereinafter referred to as "exposure") through a photomask having a desired pattern shape, the image is developed with an alkaline developing solution and dissolved to remove the unexposed portion, followed by using a clean oven or a heating plate. Post-baking, a method of obtaining pixels of respective colors (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). In recent years, since the size of the substrate used for forming the color filter tends to be large, the coating method of the sensitive radiation linear composition is replaced by a spin coating device using a central drip type to coat the sensitive radiation composition. The protruding portion of the liquid becomes a slit nozzle method having a smaller diameter. In the slit nozzle method of the latter, since the diameter of the liquid ejecting portion is small (small), a large amount of the linear composition of the sensitive radiation remains at the tip end portion of the nozzle after the coating is finished, and the residual composition is dried and coated next time. The cloth will become a dry foreign matter and fall on the color filter 'so that the quality of the color filter is significantly lowered -6-200923575 low', so the washing solvent is usually sprayed at the front end of the nozzle before spraying, but even if it is sprayed, even if In this way, it is still impossible to effectively prevent the deterioration of the quality of the color calender due to dry foreign matter, and it is the main cause of the decrease in the yield of the product. Therefore, in recent years, there has been a demand for a linear composition for a color filter for a color filter which is excellent in the washing property of a washing solvent, that is, a liquid filter which is highly soluble in a washing solution even after drying. In recent years, it has been required to have a long life for a color liquid crystal display device having a color filter. With this, a color filter is strongly required to have a burning prevention performance. Here, ''burning'' is a poor display of a color liquid crystal display device. It is not displayed on the screen as the original displayed image, but is superimposed on the originally displayed image in a black or white "fog" shape. The phenomenon of display on the top. It has recently been known that these phenomena are considered to be caused by the diffusion of impurities in the liquid crystal in the liquid crystal, which causes the potential difference applied to align the liquid crystal molecules to be held for a certain period of time. The person who produces the liquid crystal molecules is also dissolved in the color filter formed. Therefore, in order to prevent "burning", for example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, it is known that improving the purity of the pigment has an effect. However, impurities also have the possibility of being derived from components other than pigments in the linear composition of the sensitive radiation. Therefore, it is not necessarily sufficient to increase the purity of the pigment. Therefore, in recent years, it has been strongly demanded to develop a commercial product which can satisfy the manufacture of a color filter. Yield-required and does not produce a further improvement of the "burning" color-sensitive radiation linear composition. 200923575 On the other hand, Patent Document 2 A radiation sensitive linear resin composition containing an alkali-soluble resin polymerized by using a disulfide compound such as tetraethyldisulfide-carbocarbamide or disulfide-bis(pyrazole-1-yl-thiocarbonyl) as a molecular weight controlling agent After drying, the solubility in the washing solvent is improved and the effect of preventing 'burning' is prevented. However, these disulfide compounds are liable to change over time due to decomposition during storage after synthesis, and thus have a problem that is very difficult to handle. [Patent Document 1] JP-A-2000-329929 [Patent Document 2] International Publication No. 07/02987 No. 1 [Draft of the Invention] [Problem to be Solved by the Invention] An object of the present invention is to provide a method of not producing "burning" Moreover, the color filter can be formed with high product yield, and the solubility of the cleaning solvent is high even after drying, and the linear composition for the coloring layer is formed, etc. Another object of the present invention is to provide a storage stability by using preservation. A disulfide compound having good properties as a molecular weight controlling agent, and a photosensitive resin composition for forming a coloring layer which is more suitable for mass-produced alkali-soluble resin. [Means for Solving the Problem] The first object of the present invention is to form a coloring layer. A radiation sensitive linear resin composition comprising (A) a colorant, (B) an alkali-soluble resin, (C) a polyfunctional monomer, and (D) a photopolymerization initiator, a radiation sensitive linear resin composition, The (B) alkali-soluble resin contains at least one of a group containing a polymerizable unsaturated carboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of ( -8- 200923575 b 1 ) and a polymerizable unsaturated residual acid anhydride. Unsaturated compound 'in the copolymer to the compound represented by the following formula (1) subjected to the polymerization step in the presence of the produced' from. Means a layer composed of the pixel and / or a black matrix "colored layer" of the present invention. [1] ss Z1—s—c—s—s—c—s—Z2 (1) [In the formula (1), Z1 and Z2 independently of each other represent an alkyl group having 4 to 18 carbon atoms or a benzyl group which may be substituted. base]. A second object of the present invention is a color filter which is provided with a colored layer formed by using the above-described photosensitive resin composition for forming a coloring layer. A third object of the present invention is a color liquid crystal display device which is provided with the above color filter. [Effect of the Invention] The coloring layer forming photosensitive layer of the present invention does not produce "burning" and can form a color filter with high product yield, and has high solubility for a washing solvent even after drying. It can be applied, for example, to coating by a slit nozzle. [Embodiment] -9 - 200923575 The present invention will be described in detail below. Forming the linear composition for the coloring layer with sensitive radiation_ (A) Coloring agent _ The coloring agent in the present invention is not particularly limited and may be any one of a pigment, a dye or a natural pigment, but in a color filter 'from high purity It is preferably a pigment, particularly preferably an organic pigment or carbon black, in terms of high light transmission color, or high light shielding property and good heat resistance. The above organic pigment can be exemplified by, for example, a compound classified as a pigment according to a color index, specifically, a color index (c ·1 · ) number as described below. C. I. Pigment Yellow 12, C. I. Pigment Yellow 13, C. I. Pigment Yellow 14, C. I.  Pigment Yellow 17, C. I. Pigment Yellow 20, C. I. Pigment Yellow 24, C. I. Pigment Yellow 31, C. I. Pigment Yellow 55, C. I. Pigment Yellow 83, C. I. Pigment Yellow 93, C. I. Yan Huang 1 0 9 , C · I. Pigment Yellow 1 1 〇, C.  I · Pigment Yellow 1 3 8 , C .  I. Pigment Yellow 139, C. I. Pigment Yellow 150, C. I. Pigment Yellow 153, C. I. Pigment Yellow 154, C.  I · Pigment Yellow 1 5 5, C.  I · Pigment Yellow 1 6 6 , c · 1 · Pigment Yellow 1 6 8 , C · I _ Yan Huang 180, C. I. Pigment Yellow 211 ; C I. Pigment Orange 5, C · I · Pigment Orange 1 3, C.  I. Pigment Orange 1 4, C.  I. Yan Cai 24, C. I. Pigment Orange 34, C. I. Pigment Orange 36, C. I. Pigment Orange 38, C_I. Pigment Orange 40, C. I. Pigment Orange 43, ^·Pigment Orange 46, C. I·Pigment Orange 4 9、C · I. Pigment Orange 6 1 , C _ I. Pigment Orange 6 4, C.  I · Pigment Orange 6 8 , 匸. 1. Pigment orange 70, has been 1. Pigment orange 71, 匚. 1. Pigment orange 72, €. :1. Pigment Orange 73, C. I. Pigment Orange 74 ; -10- 200923575 C .  I · Pigment Red 1, C · I. Pigment red 2, C.  I. Pigment Red 5, C · I. Pigment Red 1 7 , c _ I · Pigment Red 3 1 , C .  I · Pigment Red 3 2, C.  I · Pigment Red 4 1 , C. I. Pigment Red 122, C. I. Pigment red 123, C. I. Pigment Red 144, C. I_yan red 1 4 9, C.  I _ Pigment Red 1 6 6 , C _ I. Pigment red 1 6 8 , C · I. Pigment Red 1 70, C丄 Pigment Red 1 7 1 , C .  I. Pigment Red 1 7 5, C.  I. Pigment Red 1 7 6 , C. I. Pigment Red 177, C. I. Pigment Red 178, C. I·Pigment Red 179, C_I. Yan Hong 1 800, C · I · Pigment Red 1 8 5, C · I. Pigment Red]8 7, C · I · Pigment Red 2 0 2, C.  I. Pigment Red 2 0 6 , C .  I. Pigment Red 2 0 7 , C _ I _ Pigment Red 2 0 9 , C .  I. Pigment Red 2 1 4, C _ I. Pigment Red 2 2 0, C _ I _ Pigment Red 2 2 1 , C · I _ Pigment Red 2 2 4, C · I. Pigment Red 2 4 2, C · I · Pigment Red 2 4 3, C · I. Pigment Red 2 54, C. I. Pigment Red 255, C. I. Pigment Red 262, C. I_ Pigment Red 264, C. I. Pigment red 272 ; C. I. Pigment Violet 1, C. I. Pigment Violet 19, C. I. Pigment Violet 23, C_I_ pigment Violet 2 9, C _ I · Pigment Violet 3 2, C.  I. Pigment Violet 3 6 , C _ I. Pigment Violet 3 8 ; C .  I. Pigment Blue 1 5, C · I · Pigment Blue 1 5 : 3, C.  I · Pigment Blue 1 5 : 4 ' C. I. Pigment Blue 15 : 6, C. I. Pigment Blue 60, C. I. Pigment Blue 80; C _ I. Pigment Green 7, C · I _ Pigment Green 3 6 , c · I · Pigment Green 5 8 ·' C. I. Pigment sweep 23, C. I. Pigment f shows 25 ’ C. I. Pigment black 1, C. I. Pigment Black 7 ° Among these organic pigments, it is preferably selected from C.  I _Pigment Yellow 8 3, C · I · Yan Huang 1 3 8, C _ I. Pigment Yellow 1 3 9 , C · I. Pigment Yellow 1 5 〇, C.  I. Pigment Yellow 1 800, C · I · Pigment Red 1 7 7 , C · I · Pigment Red 2 4 2, C · I · Pigment Red 2 5 4, C. I. Pigment Blue 15: 3, C. I. Pigment blue 15.  4, C. I·Pigment Blue 15 6 C-I_Pigment Green 7, C. I. Pigment Green 36, C. I. Pigment Green 58, C. I. Pigment Violet -11 - 200923575 23, C. I. Pigment Blue _60 and C. I. At least one of the group of Pigment Blue-80. The above organic pigments may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds, or may be used by mixing organic pigments and carbon black. However, when forming a pixel, it is preferred to use an organic pigment, and when forming a black matrix, it is preferable to use two More than one type of organic pigment and/or carbon black. In the present invention, when the colorant is a pigment, it is preferred to pulverize and mix and disperse the pigment dispersion in a solvent in the presence of a dispersant using, for example, a bead honing machine, a roll honing machine or the like. Further, a component (B), a component (C), and a component (D) described later, and optionally a solvent or other additives described later are added thereto, and are prepared by mixing. The dispersing agent used in the preparation of the above pigment dispersion liquid may be, for example, a cationic, anionic, nonionic or amphoteric dispersing agent, but preferably a compound having a urethane bond (hereinafter referred to as " A dispersant of a urethane dispersant"). The above urethane bond is usually R-NH-COO-R' (wherein R and R' are aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic monovalent or polyvalent organic groups, the polyvalent organic group Further, it may be represented by a group having another urethane bond or other group bond, and may be present in a lipophilic group and/or a hydrophilic group in the urethane-based dispersant, and may also be present in In the main chain and/or the side chain of the urethane-based dispersing agent, one or more of the urethane-based dispersing agents may be present. When two or more urethane linkages are present in the urethane-based dispersant, the urethane linkages may be the same or different. The urethane-based dispersing agent can be exemplified by, for example, a reaction of a diisocyanate and/or a triisocyanate with a polyester having a hydroxyl group at one end and/or a polyester having a hydroxyl group at the end of two-12-200923575. product. The diisocyanate may, for example, be phenyl diisocyanate such as benzene-1,3-diisocyanate or benzene-1,4-diisocyanate; toluene-2,4-diisocyanate or toluene-2,5-diisocyanate; Toluene diisocyanate such as toluene-2,6-diisocyanate or toluene-3,5-diisocyanate; 1,2-xylene-3,5-diisocyanate, 1,2-dimethylbenzene-3,6-di Isocyanate, 1,3-xylene-2,4-diisocyanate, 1,3-xylene-2,5-diisocyanate, 1,3-xylene-4,6-diisocyanate, 1,4-xylene Other aromatic diisocyanates such as 2,5-diisocyanate or 1,4-xylene-2,6-diisocyanate such as xylene diisocyanate. Further, the above triisocyanate may, for example, be benzene triisocyanate such as benzene-1-, 2,4-triisocyanate, benzene-1,2,5-triisocyanate or benzene-1,3,5-triisocyanate; toluene; -2,3,5-triisocyanate, toluene-2,3,6-triisocyanate, toluene-2,4,5-triisocyanate, toluene-2,4,6-triisocyanate, etc. toluene triisocyanate; , 2-xylene-3,4,5-triisocyanate, 1,2-xylene-3,4,6-triisocyanate, 1,3-xylene-2,4,5-triisocyanate, 1,3 -xylene-2,4,6-triisocyanate, 1,3-xylene-4,5,6-triisocyanate, 1,4-xylene-2,3,5-triisocyanate, 1,4-two Other aromatic triisocyanates such as xylene triisocyanate such as toluene-2,3,6-triisocyanate. These diisocyanates and triisocyanates may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The above polyester having a hydroxyl group at one end and a polyester having a hydroxyl group at both ends can be exemplified by, for example, polycaprolactone having a hydroxyl group at one terminal or both ends, and -13-200923575 having a terminal or a hydroxyl group at both ends Polyprevalerolide, unilateral end or both ends having a unilateral end or a condensed vinegar having a unilateral end or both ends; and a polyethylene terephthalate having a hydroxyl group at one end or both ends A condensed polyester having a hydroxyl group, a unilateral terminal or a polybutylene terephthalate having a hydroxyl group at both ends, or a polycondensation type polyester having a hydroxyl group at both ends. These polyesters having a trans-grouped terminal at one end and a polyester having a trans-group at both ends may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The urethane-based dispersing agent in the present invention is preferably a reaction product of an aromatic diisocyanate and a polylactone having a hydroxyl group at one terminal end and/or a polylactone having a hydroxyl group at both ends, and is particularly preferably a reaction product. It is a reaction product of toluene diisocyanate and polycaprolactone having a hydroxyl group at one end and/or polycaprolactone having a hydroxyl group at both ends. Specific examples of such urethane-based dispersing agents are, for example, Disperbykl 61, Disperbykl 70 (above BYK-Chemie) (BYK Chemical Co., Ltd.), and EFKA (manufactured by EFKA Chemical Zbebi (EFKA) Co., Ltd.). , such as Disparon (made by Nanben Chemical Co., Ltd.) and Solspars (Lubrizo (share) system). The urethane-based dispersing agent of the present invention has a Mw of usually 5, and 〇〇〇~50,00〇' is preferably 7,000 to 20,000. The above urethane-based dispersing agents may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Further, a (meth)acrylic dispersant composed of a (co)polymer of a (meth)acrylic monomer is also a preferred dispersant. Specific examples of the (meth)acrylic dispersing agent such as the stomach include trade names of -14-200923575, Disperbyk 2000, Disperbyk 200 1 (the above is manufactured by BYK-Chemie BYK Chemical (byk) Co., Ltd.), and the like. The above (meth)acrylic dispersant may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The amount of the dispersant used in preparing the pigment dispersion liquid is usually 100 parts by weight or less, preferably 0.05 to 1 part by weight 'more preferably 1 to 70 parts by weight, based on 1 part by weight of the pigment. 10 to 5 parts by weight. In this case, when the amount of the dispersing agent used exceeds 重量0 parts by weight, there is a concern that the developing property is impaired. Further, the solvent used in the preparation of the pigment dispersion liquid can be exemplified by, for example, the same solvent as exemplified in the liquid composition of the linear composition for radiation of the following radiation. The solvent usage amount in preparing the pigment dispersion liquid is usually 200 to 1,200 parts by weight, preferably 300 to 1,000 parts by weight, based on the weight of the pigment. When the pigment dispersion is prepared, it can be used, for example, by using a bead honing machine, for example, by using a diameter of 0. Glass beads or titanium oxide beads of about 5 to 10 mm The mixture of the pigment, the solvent and the dispersion is preferably mixed and dispersed while cooling with cooling water or the like. In this case, the beading rate of the beads is usually 50 to 80% of the honing capacity. The amount of the pigment mixture to be injected is usually about 20 to 50% of the honing capacity. The treatment time is usually 2 to 50 hours, preferably 2 to 25 hours. Further, when it is prepared by using a roll honing machine, it is preferably carried out by, for example, using a 3-axis roll honing machine or a 2-axis roll honing machine, and cooling the -15-200923575 pigment mixture with cooling water or the like. . In this case, the distance between the rolls is preferably about 1 Mm, which is about 10 dynes/second. The processing time is usually 2 to 25 hours. - (B) Alkali-soluble resin - The alkali-soluble resin of the present invention contains a combination of a condensed unsaturated carboxylic acid and a polymerizable unsaturated carboxylic anhydride (hereinafter, these compounds are collectively referred to as "unsaturated polymerizable unsaturated compounds (hereinafter also The resin (B) which undergoes polymerization (hereinafter referred to as "copolymer (B1)") in the presence of the compound amount control agent (1)") represented by the above formula (1)") . The unsaturated compound (b 1 ) can be exemplified by, for example, (meth)acrylic acid, crotonic acid, α-chloropropane saturated monocarboxylic acid; maleic acid, maleic anhydride, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, citraconic anhydride, Unsaturated y trivalent or higher unsaturated polyvalent carboxylic acid such as methyl fumaric acid or its acid succinic acid mono [2-(methyl) propylene fluorenyloxyg [2-(methyl) propylene fluorenyloxy In the case of a mono-[(meth)acryloyloxyalkyl]ester such as an ester, the shearing force is usually ~5 hrs, preferably from the group consisting of (b 1 ) selected from poly. At least compound (b 1 )") a polymerizable unsaturated compound (hereinafter referred to as "copolymer produced in a stepwise process (hereinafter referred to as "unsalic acid such as oxalic acid or cinnamic acid, itaconic anhydride, citric dicarboxylic acid or its Anhydride anhydride; £ethyl] ester, a polyvalent carboxylic acid having a monovalent or higher valence of phthalic acid-16-200923575 ω-carboxypolycaprolactone mono(meth)acrylate, a polymer having a carboxyl group and a hydroxyl group at both ends (meth) acrylates. Among the unsaturated compounds (bl), especially (meth)acrylic acid, succinic acid mono [2-(methyl) acrylonitrile Ethyl]ester, ω-carboxypolycaprolactone mono(meth)acrylate, etc. are preferred. The polymerizable unsaturated carboxylic acid and the polymerizable unsaturated carboxylic anhydride in the copolymer (Β 1 ) may be used alone or Further, the copolymer (Β1) is preferably an unsaturated compound (bl) and an unsaturated compound (b 1 ) and other polymerizable unsaturated compound copolymerizable (hereinafter referred to as "unsaturated compound" (b2)") Copolymerization The unsaturated compound (b2) can be exemplified by, for example, the following: styrene, α-methylstyrene, o-hydroxystyrene, m-hydroxystyrene, p-hydroxystyrene, o- Hydroxy-α-methylstyrene, m-hydroxy_α-methylstyrene, p-hydroxy·α-methylstyrene, p-styrenesulfonic acid, o-vinyltoluene 'm-vinyltoluene, P-vinyltoluene, p-chlorostyrene, o-methoxystyrene, m-methoxystyrene, p-methoxystyrene, o-vinylbenzyl methyl ether, m-vinyl Benzyl methyl ether, p-ethyl storage group methyl ether, o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinyl benzyl An aromatic vinyl compound such as water glyceryl ether or p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether; an anthracene such as hydrazine or 1-methyl hydrazine; polystyrene, poly(methyl) methacrylate, poly( a macromonomer having a (meth)acryloyl group at the unilateral end of a polymer molecular chain such as n-butyl methacrylate or polyoxyalkylene (hereinafter referred to as "macromonomer"); -17- 200923575 N Benzodiazepine, N-o-hydroxyphenylmaleimide, N-m-m-m-maleimide, N-p-hydroxyphenylmaleimide, N-o- A very 5% of the original 棊 棊 醯 醯 imine, N-m-methyl phenyl maleimide, N - ' 甲 $ 本 本 本 本 、 、 、, N-o-methoxyphenyl horse醯 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (马 醯 imine, or Ν-cyclohexyl Malay 寺 寺 寺 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - N-propyl ester, isopropyl (meth)acrylate, (meth) propylene hydride ^ 'Isobutyl (meth)acrylate, second (@' (meth) acrylate, tert-butyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethyl S ^ (meth) acrylate 2-hydroxyethyl Ester, 2-hydroxypropanol (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2-butyl ketone (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid 4-3⁄4 butyl butyl ester, allyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl methacrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, phenyl (meth) acrylate, 2-methyl methacrylate Ethyl ethyl ester, 2-phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, methoxydiethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, methoxytriethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid Methoxypropylene glycol ester, methoxydipropylene glycol (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, tricyclo(methyl)acrylate [5. 2. 1. 02. 6] 癸-8-yl ester, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth) acrylate, glyceryl (meth) acrylate, ethylene oxide adduct of _t phenol ( Unsaturated carboxylic acid esters such as methyl) acrylate; -18 - 200923575 2-Aminoethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid 2 -Aminopropyl propyl ester, 2-dimethylaminopropyl acrylate, 3-aminopropyl (meth) acrylate, 3-dimethylaminopropyl (meth) acrylate, etc. An ester; an unsaturated acid glycidyl ester such as glycidyl (meth)acrylate; a vinyl carboxylate such as vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, vinyl butyrate or vinyl benzoate; Other unsaturated ethers such as ether, vinyl ethyl ether, allyl glycidyl ether; vinyl cyanide compounds such as (meth)acrylonitrile, α-chloroacrylonitrile and vinyl cyanide; An unsaturated amide such as acrylamide, α-chloropropenylamine or hydrazine-2-hydroxyethyl(meth)acrylamide; 1 , 3 -butadiene, isoprene, Butadiene, isopentyl aliphatic diene sulfonic acid and the like conjugated dienes. Among the unsaturated compounds (b2), styrene, macromonomers, maleated imines substituted at the N-position, methyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, (a) 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, allyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, phenyl (meth) acrylate, mono (methyl) ) glycerol acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate or the like of ethylene oxide adduct of p-cumyl phenol, preferably polystyrene macromonomer, poly(meth)acrylic acid The methyl ester macromonomer is preferred, and N-phenylmaleimide and N-cyclohexylmaleimide are preferred in the N-position-substituted maleic imine-19-200923575. The above unsaturated compound (b2) may be used singly or in combination of two or more. In the present invention, a preferred copolymer (BI), more specifically, is selected from (meth)acrylic acid, succinic acid mono [2-(methyl)propenyloxyethyl] ester, and ω-carboxyl group. At least one unsaturated compound (bl) of a group of polycaprolactone mono(meth)acrylates, and a macromonomer selected from the group consisting of polystyrene macromonomers, poly(methyl) methacrylate macromonomers, N-phenyl groups Maleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, benzyl (meth)acrylate, glycerol mono(meth)acrylate and p-cumylphenol At least one unsaturated compound (b2) of the group consisting of (meth) acrylate of an ethylene oxide adduct, and further optionally selected from the group consisting of styrene, methyl (meth) acrylate, (methyl) a monomer of at least one unsaturated compound (b2) consisting of n-butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, allyl (meth) acrylate, and phenyl (meth) acrylate a copolymer of a mixture (hereinafter referred to as "copolymer (BI -1 ) j ) ° and further preferably a copolymer (BI-1 ), Specifically, it contains an unsaturated compound (bl) ' containing (meth)acrylic acid as an essential component and, if appropriate, a mono[2-(methyl)propenyloxyethyl] succinate, and is selected from poly Styrene macromonomer, poly(methyl) methacrylate macromonomer, N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, (meth)acrylic acid 2-acetic acid vinegar, At least one of the group consisting of (meth)acrylic acid octyl ester, (meth)acrylic acid glyceride, and p-cumylphenol ethylene oxide adduct (meth)acrylate-20-200923575 The saturated compound (b 2 ), and further optionally, is selected from the group consisting of styrene, methyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, (methyl) A copolymer of a monomer mixture of at least one unsaturated compound (b 2 ) composed of a group consisting of allyl acrylate and phenyl (meth) acrylate (hereinafter referred to as "copolymer (BI-2)"). Specific examples of the copolymer (BI-2) include the following: (meth)acrylic acid / 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate copolymer y (meth)acrylic acid / polystyrene macromonomer / (methyl Benzyl acrylate copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid/poly(methyl) methacrylate macromonomer / benzyl (meth) acrylate copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid / benzyl (meth) acrylate / single (meth)acrylic acid glyceride copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid / (meth)acrylic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester / (meth)acrylic acid phenyl ester copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid / (meth)acrylic acid 2 - Hydroxyacetic acid/phenethyl styrene copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid / benzyl (meth)acrylate / glycerol mono(meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid / 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate Ester/benzyl methacrylate copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid/polystyrene macromonomer/(methyl)propionic acid 2_ -21 - 200923575 hydroxyethyl ester / benzyl (meth) acrylate copolymer '(Meth)acrylic acid/poly(methyl) methacrylate macromonomer / 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate / (methyl) propyl Benzyl methacrylate copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid / N -phenylmaleimide / allyl (meth) acrylate / styrene copolymer, (meth) acrylate / N - phenyl malayan Amine/benzyl (meth)acrylate/styrene copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid/N-cyclohexylmaleimide/allyl (meth)acrylate/styrene copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid /N-cyclohexylmaleimide / benzyl (meth) acrylate / styrene copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid / N-phenyl maleimide / benzyl (meth) acrylate / single ( Glycidyl methacrylate/styrene copolymer, (meth) acrylate (meth) acrylate / N-phenyl maleimide / p-cumyl phenyl ethylene oxide adduct (meth) acrylate /styrene copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid / succinic acid mono [2-(methyl) propylene methoxyethyl] ester / benzyl (meth) acrylate / mono (meth) acrylate copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid/succinic acid mono[2-(methyl)acryloxyethyl]ester/N-phenylmaleimide/allyl (meth)acrylate/styrene copolymer, ( Methyl)acrylic acid/amber Acid mono[2-(methyl)acryloxyethyl)ester/N-phenylmaleimide/benzyl (meth)acrylate/styrene copolymer, -22 - 200923575 (meth)acrylic acid /Succinic acid mono[2-(methyl)acryloxyethyl]ester/N-cyclohexylmaleimide/allyl (meth)acrylate/styrene copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid/ Succinic acid mono[2-(methyl)acryloxyethyl]ester/N-cyclohexylmaleimide/benzyl (meth)acrylate/styrene copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid/succinic acid Mono[2-(methyl)acryloxyethyl)ester/N-phenylmaleimide/benzyl (meth)acrylate/glycerol mono(meth)acrylate/styrene copolymer. Further, specific examples of the copolymer (BI-1) can be exemplified as follows: (meth)acrylic acid/mono(meth)acrylic acid ω-carboxypolycaprolactone/Ν-phenylmaleimide/(methyl) Benzyl acrylate/mono(meth)acrylate/styrene copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid/mono(meth)acrylic acid ω-carboxypolycaprolactone/(meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid/mono(methyl)acrylic acid ω-carboxypolycaprolactone / polystyrene macromonomer / benzyl (meth) acrylate copolymer, (methyl) Acrylic acid/to-carboxy polycaprolactone/poly(methyl) acrylate macromonomer/benzyl (meth)acrylate copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid/mono(meth)acrylic acid Ω_carboxypolycaprolactone / benzyl (meth)acrylate / glycerol mono(meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid / mono (meth)acrylic acid ω-carboxypolycaprolactone / (methyl ) 2-Hydroxyethyl acrylate / phenyl (meth) acrylate copolymer-23- 200923575 (meth)acrylic acid / mono (meth)acrylic acid ω-carboxyl poly Lactone / 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate / styrene copolymer '(meth)acrylic acid / carboxypolycaprolactone / benzyl (meth) acrylate / mono (methyl) Glyceryl acrylate copolymer '(meth)acrylic acid/o(carboxy)acrylic acid ω-carboxypolycaprolactone / 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate / benzyl (meth)acrylate copolymer (methyl) Acrylic acid/mono(meth)acrylic acid ω-carboxypolycaprolactone/polystyrene macromonomer/(meth)acrylic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester/benzyl (meth)acrylate copolymer '(meth)acrylic acid/ Mono(meth)acrylic acid ω-carboxypolycaprolactone / poly(methyl) methacrylate macromonomer / (meth)acrylic acid 2-hydroxyethyl vinegar / benzyl (meth) acrylate copolymer, (methyl Acrylic acid/mono(meth)acrylic acid ω-carboxypolycaprolactone/Ν-phenylmaleimide/allyl (meth)acrylate/styrene copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid/single (a) Acrylic acid ω-carboxypolycaprolactone / Ν -phenyl maleimide / benzyl (meth) acrylate / styrene copolymer (methyl) acrylic acid / single (A Acrylic acid ω-carboxypolycaprolactone / Μ-cyclohexyl maleic acid sub-cosmic / allyl (meth) acrylate / styrene copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid / mono (meth) acrylic acid ω-carboxyl Polycaprolactone-24- 200923575 /N-cyclohexylmaleimide / benzyl (meth) acrylate / phenyl ethane copolymer (meth) acrylate / mono (meth) acrylate ω - carboxyl group Ester/Ν-phenylmaleimide/benzyl (meth)acrylate/mono(methyl)propoxylate/styrene copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid/mono(meth)acrylic acid ω Residues in the group / Succinic acid mono [2-(methyl) propylene methoxyethyl] ester / (methyl) propyl methacrylate / mono (meth) acrylate copolymer ' Methyl)acrylic acid/mono(meth)acrylic acid ω-residue polycaprolactone/succinic acid mono[2-(methyl)acryloxyethyl)ester/Ν_phenylmaleic acid imine / ( Allyl methacrylate/styrene copolymer '(meth)acrylic acid/mono(meth)acrylic acid ω-residue polycaprolactone/succinic acid mono[2-(methyl)acryloxyethyl Vinegar/Ν_本基马来亚亚胺/(M)) Benzene olefin/styrene copolymer '(meth)acrylic acid/mono(meth)acrylic acid ω-mercaptopolyhexyl vinegar / succinic acid mono [2-(methyl) propylene oxiranyl ethyl ester / Ν_cyclohexylmaleimide / allyl (meth) acrylate / styrene copolymer '(meth)acrylic acid / mono (meth) acrylate ω_ residue polycaprolactone / succinic acid single [ 2_ (Meth) propylene oxiranyl ethyl ester / Ν _ cyclohexyl maleimide / benzyl (meth) acrylate / styrene copolymer ' (meth) acrylate / mono (meth) acrylate Ω_carboxypolycaprolactone / acesulfonic acid mono [2_(methyl)propanone oxime oxyethyl] ester / Ν _ benzyl mercapine / benzyl (meth) acrylate / mono (methyl ) Aromatic glyceride 7 phenylethyl stilbene copolymer and the like. -25- 200923575 The copolymerization ratio of the unsaturated compound (b 1 ) in the copolymer (B 1 ) is preferably from 1 to 4% by weight, more preferably from 5 to 30% by weight, based on the total of the unsaturated compound. It is preferably 10 to 30% by weight. In this case, when the copolymerization ratio of the unsaturated compound (b 1 ) is less than 1% by weight, the solubility of the obtained copolymer to the alkali developing solution tends to decrease, and on the other hand, when it exceeds 40% by weight At this time, the solubility of the obtained copolymer to the alkali developing solution becomes too high, and there is a concern that the pattern shape is impaired. The polymerization method for producing the copolymer (BI) will be described below. The above polymerization can be carried out, for example, by polymerizing a polymerizable unsaturated compound constituting the copolymer (BI) in a solvent in the presence of a molecular weight controlling agent (1) using a radical polymerization initiator, whereby molecular weight can be obtained. And a polymer (BI) whose molecular weight distribution is controlled. The molecular weight controlling agent (1) used in the present invention is a structure having bis(alkylsulfonylthiocarbonyl) disulfide or bis(benzylthiocarbonyl) disulfide, and contains an alkali solubility produced using the molecular weight controlling agent. The resin sensitive radiation linear resin composition can have the effect of removing the solubility of the cleaning solvent after drying or preventing cauterization. Further, the molecular weight controlling agent used in the present invention is stable over time, and even after storage and after storage, an alkali-soluble resin having a good quality can be obtained. In the formula (1) representing the molecular weight controlling agent (1), the alkyl group having 4 to 18 carbon atoms of Ζ1 and Ζ2 can be exemplified by, for example, n-butyl group, tert-butyl 'n-heptyl group, n-hexyl group, n-pentyl group. , 正辛基, 正壬基, 正癸基, 正十一·火兀基,三十二十二院基,正-四院院基,正-六十六院基,正-octadecyl, etc. . -26- 200923575 Among the alkyl groups, 'preferably n-hexyl, n-pentyl, n-octyl, n-decyl, n-dodecyl, etc. The best ones are n-octyl, n-decyl, ortho- 12 Alkyl and the like. Further, in the formula (1), the benzyl group which may also be substituted with Z1 and Z2 may, for example, be benzyl, o-chlorobenzyl, p-chlorobenzyl, o-cyanobenzyl or p-cyanobenzyl. Base, o-methoxybenzyl, p-methoxybenzyl, and the like. Of these benzyl groups which may also be substituted, the most preferred one is benzyl. The molecular weight controlling agent (1) in the above polymerization may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Further, in the above polymerization, it is also possible to use one or more other molecular weight controlling agents, such as α-methylstyrene dimer, tert-dodecyl mercaptan, etc., together with the molecular weight controlling agent (1). Further, the polymerization of the polymerizable unsaturated compound in the presence of the molecular weight controlling agent (1) may be carried out by using an active radical polymerization form in which an active radical is formed at the growth end of the polymer chain. When the polymerization is carried out in the form of a living radical polymerization, and a compound having a functional group which deactivates an active radical such as a carboxyl group of a polymerizable unsaturated compound is used, it is necessary to prevent the growth end from being deactivated. The functional group is protected by, for example, esterification or the like, and then polymerized, followed by deprotection to obtain a copolymer. The above-mentioned radical polymerization initiator can be appropriately selected depending on the kind of the polymerizable unsaturated compound to be used, for example, 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis (2,4) -Dimethylvaleronitrile), 2,2'-azobis-(4-methoxy-2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 4,4'-azobis(4-cyanovaleric acid) ), 2-27- 200923575 methyl-2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropionate), 2,2,-azobis(4-methoxy-2,4-dimethyl An azo compound such as valeronitrile; benzoiso peroxide, lauryl peroxide, t-butylperoxy pivalate, U-bis(t-butylperoxy)cyclohexane, etc. An organic peroxide; a hydrogen peroxide or a redox type initiator comprising the above peroxide and a reducing agent. Among these radical polymerization initiators, it is difficult to produce by-products such as oxygen, and 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile and 2,2'-azobis (2, An azo compound such as 4-dimethylvaleronitrile. The above radical polymerization initiators may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The solvent to be used in the above polymerization initiator is not particularly limited, and may, for example, be the following: propylene glycol monoalkyl ether such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether or propylene glycol monoethyl ether; ethylene glycol monomethyl ether Acid ester, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol single B (poly)alkylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetates such as phenyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate; diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, (poly)alkylene glycol diethers such as diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, dipropylene glycol diethyl ether Other ethers such as tetrahydrofuran; ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone; -28- 200923575 diacetone alcohol (ie, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl) Keto alcohols such as keto-2-one), 4-hydroxy-4-methylhexan-2-one; alkyl lactate such as methyl lactate or ethyl lactate; 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionic acid B , ethyl hydroxyacetate, methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, 3 -ethyl ethoxypropionate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl propionate, ethyl acetate Ester, n-propyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, n-amyl formate, isoamyl acetate, n-butyl propionate, ethyl butyrate, n-propyl butyrate, butyl Isopropyl acrylate, n-butyl butyrate, methyl pivalate, ethyl pivalate, n-propyl pivalate, methyl acetoxyacetate, ethyl acetoacetate, 2-oxobutyric acid Other esters such as ethyl ester; aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene; amides such as N-methylpyrrolidone, N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-rmethylacetamide Wait. Among these solvents, in the case of living radical polymerization, the active radicals are not deactivated and the solubility of each component when used as a radiation-sensitive linear resin composition, the pigment dispersion, and the amount of the surcharge S ± π.  _ __ __ __

3_乙氧基丙酸乙酯、丙酸3_ 」基醚、二丙二醇二甲基醚 '環己酮、 -甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3_乙氧基丙酸甲酯 旨、丙酸3 -甲基-3_甲氧基丁基酯、乙 -29- 200923575 酸正丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、甲酸正戊酯、乙酸異戊醋 '丙酸 正丁酯、丁酸乙酯'丁酸異丙酯、丁酸正丁酯、特戊酸乙 酯等爲較佳。 上述溶劑可單獨使用或混合兩種以上使用。 上述聚合中之自由基聚合起始劑之使用量’相對於聚 合性不飽和化合物1 〇 〇重量份,通常爲0.1〜5 0重量份’ 較好爲0.1〜20重量份。 另外,分子量控制劑(1 )之使用量’相對於聚合性 不飽和化合物100重量份,通常爲ο·1〜50重量份’較好 爲0.2〜16重量份,最好爲0.4〜8重量份。該情況下’若分 子量控制劑(1 )之使用量未達〇 · 1重量份’則分子量及 分子量分佈之控制效果有下降之傾向,另一方面’當超過 50重量份時,會有優先生成低分子量成分之顧慮。 另外,其他分子量控制劑之使用比例,相對於全部分 子量控制劑,通常在200重量%以下,較好在40重量%以 下。該情況下,當其他分子量控制劑使用比例超過2 0 0重 量%時,會有損及本發明期望效果之顧慮。 另外,溶劑之使用量,相對於聚合性不飽和化合物 1〇〇重量份,通常爲50〜1,〇〇〇重量份,較好爲100〜500重 量份。 又,聚合溫度通常爲0〜150°C,較好爲50〜120°C,聚 合時間通吊爲10分鐘~20小時,較好爲30分鐘〜6小時。 共聚物(BI )之以凝膠滲透層析(GPC )測定換算成 聚苹乙烯之重量平均分子量(Mw)較好爲1,000〜10,〇〇〇 -30- 200923575 ,最好爲4,〇〇〇〜1〇,〇〇〇,且“^與以凝膠滲透層抒 )測定換算成聚苯乙烯之數平均分子量(Μη ) Mw/Mn)較好爲1.0〜2.0,最好爲1.0〜1.7。 藉由使用具有該等Mw及Mw/Mn之共聚物( 可獲得顯像性優異之敏輻射線性組成物,據此’可 有清晰圖案邊緣之著色層,且在顯像時難以在未曝 之基板上及遮光層上產生殘留物、表層污染、殘膜 由於以有機溶劑之洗淨性高因此在彩色濾光片製造 產生乾燥異物,因而可實現高的製品良率,且可進 效的防止彩色濾光片之"燒灼”。 本發明中,共聚物(BI )可單獨使用或混合兩 使用。 又,本發明中可將一種以上之其他鹼可溶性樹 聚物(BI )倂用。 上述其他鹼可溶性樹脂,只要是對於(A )著 作爲黏合劑而發揮作用且對於形成著色層時之顯像 使用之顯像液,較好爲對於鹼顯像液具有可溶性者 無特別限制,可舉例爲例如加成聚合系、聚加成系 合系等之具有例如酸性官能基(例如,羧基、羧酸 酚性羥基等)及/或醇性羥基之樹脂等。 本發明中,樹脂(B )之使用量,相對於(A ) 100重量份,通常爲10〜1,000重量份,較好爲2(L· 量份。該情況下’若樹脂(B )之使用量未達1 〇重 則會有例如鹼顯像性降低,而發生未曝光部分之基 :(GPC 之比( BI ), 形成具 光部份 等,且 時不會 一步有 種以上 脂與共 色劑有 步驟中 ,則並 、聚縮 酐基、 著色劑 -5 00 重 量份, 板上或 -31 - 200923575 遮光層上之表層污染或殘膜,另一方面,若超過1,000重 量份時,由於相對地著色劑濃度降低,因此難以達到作爲 薄膜之目標色濃度。 又,共聚物(BI )之使用比例,相對於樹脂(B ), 通常爲50〜100重量%,較好爲80〜100重量%。該情況下 ,當共聚物(BI )之使用比例未達50重量%時,會有損及 本發明期望效果之顧慮。 -(C)多官能性單體- 本發明中之多官能性單體爲具有兩個以上聚合性不飽 和鍵之單體。 至於該等多官能性單體可舉例爲例如下列: 乙二醇、丙二醇等之烷二醇之二(甲基)丙烯酸酯類 > 二乙二醇以上之聚乙二醇、二丙二醇以上之聚丙二醇 等之聚烷二醇之二(甲基)丙烯酸酯類; 甘油、三羥甲基丙烷、季戊四醇、二季戊四醇等之三 價以上之多價醇之聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯類,或此等之二羧 酸改質物; 聚醋、環氧樹脂、胺基甲酸酯樹脂、醇酸樹脂、聚矽 氧垸樹脂、螺垸樹脂等之寡聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯類; 兩端具有經基之聚-1,3 -丁二烯 '雨端具有羥基之聚異 戊間二烯 '兩端具有羥基之聚己內酯等之兩端具有羥基之 聚合物之二(甲基)丙烯酸酯類,及 -32- 200923575 參[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]磷酸酯。 該等多官能性單體中,較好爲3價以上之多僅 (甲基)丙烯酸酯類或該等之二羧酸改質物,具儀 下列爲較佳:三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、 醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烧 二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六( 丙稀酸醋,特別是’以三羥甲基丙院三丙烯酸酯、 醇三丙烯酸酯及二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯,就著色層 表面平滑性優良’且未曝光部份之基板上以及遮光 容易產生表層污染、膜殘等而言,爲較佳。 上述多官能基單體可單獨使用或混合2種以上 本發明中,多官能性單體之使用量,相對於相 )100重量份,通常爲5〜500重量份,較好爲20-量份。該情況下’若多官能性單體之使用量未達5 ,會導致著色層之強度與表面平滑性降低,另一方 過5 00重量份時,例如會有使鹼顯像性下降,在未 基板上或遮光層上易發生表層污染、殘膜等之傾向 另外,本發明中’可以具有一個聚合性不飽和 官能性單體替代一部份多官能性單體。 至於上述單官能性單體可列舉爲例如除上述共 B I )例示之不飽和化合物(b 1 )及不飽和化合物( 外,亦可舉例爲N-乙烯基琥珀醯亞胺' N·乙烯基 酮、N -乙烯基苯二甲醯亞胺、N -乙烯基-2-哌啶酮 烯基-ε-己內醯胺、N-乙烯基吡咯、N-乙烯基吡咯 α- ί醇之聚 〖而言以 季戊四 ί酸酯、 甲基) 季戊四 •強度及 層上不 使用。 It 脂(Β ~3 0 0 重 重量% 面若超 曝光之 〇 鍵之單 聚物( b2 )之 吡咯啶 、N-乙 啶'Ν 200923575 乙烯咪唑、N-乙烯咪唑啶、N-乙烯吲哚、N-乙烯基吲哚啉 、N-乙烯基苯并咪唑、N-乙烯基咔唑、N-乙烯基哌啶、N-乙烯基哌嗪、N-乙烯基嗎啉、N-乙烯基菲啶等之N-乙烯 基含氮雜環式化合物;N-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基嗎啉,或市 售品 M-5300、M-5400、M-5600 (以上爲東亞合成(股) 製)等。 該等單官能性單體可單獨使用或混合雨種以上使用。 單官能性單體之使用比例,相對於多官能性單體與單 官能性單體之總量,通常爲9 0重量%以下,較好爲5 0重 量%以下。該情況下,當單官能性單體之使用比例超過9〇 重量%時,會有著色層之強度及表面平滑性不足之傾向。 -(D)光聚合起始劑- 本發明中之光聚合起始劑爲可藉由可見光、紫外線、 遠紫外線、電子線、X射線等輻射線曝光,產生使上述( c )多官能性單體及視情況使用之單官能性單體開始聚合 之產生自由基之化合物。 該等光聚合起始劑可舉例爲例如苯乙酮系化合物、雙 咪唑系化合物、三嗪系化合物、咔唑系化合物、苯偶因系 化合物、二苯甲酮系化合物、α -二酮系化合物、多核醌系 化合物、咕噸系化合物、膦系化合物等。 本發明中,光聚合起始劑可單獨使用或混合兩種以上 使用’但本發明中之光聚合起始劑較好爲選自苯乙酮系化 合物、雙咪唑系化合物、三嗪系化合物及咔唑化合物之群 -34- 200923575 組之至少一種。 本發明中較佳之光聚合起始劑中,苯乙酮系化合物之 具體例可舉例爲2-羥基-2·甲基-1-苯基丙酮、2_甲基^ [4-(甲基硫基)苯基]-2-嗎啉基丙酮-1、2_节基_2_二甲月安 基-〗-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁酮-!、丨_羥基環己基.苯基鋼、 2,2-二甲氧基-l,2-二苯基乙-丨-酮、】,2_辛烷二酮、^[仁( 苯基硫基)苯基]-2-(0 -苯甲醯肟)等。 該等苯乙酮系化合物中,尤其是以2_甲基- 甲 基硫基)本基]-2 -嗎咐基丙嗣-1、2-节基-2-二甲胺基_1_ ( 4 -嗎啉基苯基)丁酮_1、;ι,2_辛烷二酮、ι_[4_ (苯基硫基 )苯基]-2-(〇 -苯甲醯肟)等較佳。 上述苯乙酮系化合物可單獨使用或混合兩種以上使用 〇 又’上述雙咪唑系化合物之具體例可舉例爲2,2’-雙 (2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5,-肆(4-乙氧基羰基苯基)-1,2,-雙 咪哩、2,2,-雙(2-溴苯基)-4,4,,5,5,-肆(4-乙氧基羰基 苯基)-1,2,-雙咪唑、2,2,-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4,,5,5,-四苯 基-1,2’-雙咪唑、2,2,-雙(2,4-二氯苯基)-4,4,,5,5,-四苯 基-1,2’-雙咪唑、2,2,-雙(2,4,6-三氯苯基)-4,4,,5,5,-四 苯基- U2,-雙咪唑、2,2,-雙(2 -溴苯基)-4,4’,5,5,-四苯 基-1,2’-雙咪唑、2,2,-雙(2,4-二溴苯基)-4,4,,5,5,-四苯 基-1,2’-雙咪唑、2,2,-雙(2,4,6-三溴苯基)-4,4’,5,5,-四 苯基-1,2’-雙咪唑等。 該等雙咪唑系化合物中,以2,2,-雙(2_氯苯基)- -35- 200923575 4,4,,5,5,-四苯基-1,2,-雙咪唑、2,2’-雙(2,4-二氯苯基)-4,4,,5,5’-四苯基-1,2,-雙咪唑、2,2’ -雙(2,4,6 -三氯苯基 )_4,4,,5,5,-四苯基-1,2,-雙咪唑等爲較佳’尤其是以 2,2,-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4,,5,5’-四苯基-1,2’-雙咪唑較佳。 該等雙咪唑系化合物對溶劑之溶解性優異’不會產生 未溶解物、析出物等異物,且敏感度高,可藉由較少的能 量曝光充分進行硬化反應,且由於未曝光部份不會產生硬 化反應,因此曝光後之塗膜可明確的區分出對於顯像液不 溶性之硬化部份與對於顯像液具有高溶解性之未硬化部份 ,據此,可無側蝕地形成著色層圖案依據既定配列配置之 高精密彩色濾光片。 上述雙咪唑系化合物可單獨使用或混合兩種以上使用 〇 本發明中’於使用雙咪唑系化合物做爲光起始劑之情 況’可與下述之氫給予體倂用,就進一步改善敏感度之觀 點而言較佳。 此處所謂之「氫給予體」意指可對藉曝光而自雙咪唑 系化合物產生之自由基提供氫原子之化合物。 本發明中之氫給予體較好爲以下述定義之硫醇系化合 物、胺系化合物等。 上述硫醇系化合物係由具有苯環或雜環作爲母核,且 具有1個以上,較好1〜3個,更好卜2個硫醇基與該母核 直接鍵結之化合物(以下稱爲r硫醇系氫給予體」)所構 成。 -36- 200923575 上述胺系化合物係由具有苯環或雜環作爲母核,且具 有1個以上’較好1〜3個,更好1〜2個胺基與該母核直接 鍵結之化合物(以下稱爲「胺系氫給予體」)所構成。 再者,該等氫給予體亦可同時具有硫醇基及胺基。 以下就氫給予體更具體加以說明。 硫醇系氫給予體可具有各一個以上之苯環或雜環,另 外亦可同時具有苯環與雜環,當具有兩個以上之該等環時 ’可形成縮合環亦可不形成縮合環。 又,硫醇系氫給予體在具有兩個以上巯基之情況下, 只要殘存有至少1個自由锍基,則剩餘之锍基之1個以上 亦可經烷基、芳烷基或芳基取代,進而只要殘存至少1個 自由锍基’則亦可具有兩個硫原子介以伸烷基等2價有機 基鍵結之構造單位’或兩個硫原子以二硫酸之形式鍵結之 構造單位。 再者’硫醇系氫給予體亦可在锍基以外之位置以竣基 '烷氧基羰基、經取代之烷氧基羰基、苯氧基羰基、經取 代之苯氧基羰基、硝基等取代。 該等硫醇系氫原子給予體之具體例可舉例爲2 -疏基苯 幷噻唑、2 -锍基苯并噁唑、2 -锍基苯并咪唑、2,5 -二疏基 1,3,4 ·噻二唑、2 -锍基· 2,5 -二甲基胺基吡啶等。 該等硫_系氫給予體中,以2 -疏基苯并噻Π坐、2-疏基 苯并噁唑較佳,尤其是以2-锍基苯并噻唑最佳。 又’胺系氫給予體可各具有一個以上苯環或雜環,或 可同時具有苯環及雜環,且具有兩個以上之該等環之情況 -37- 200923575 下,可形成縮合環亦可不形成縮合環。 又,胺系氫給予體可爲其中一個以上之胺基經烷基或 以經取代之烷基取代,又胺基以外之位置亦可經羧基、烷 氧基羰基' 經取代之烷氧基羰基、苯氧基羰基、經取代之 苯氧基羰基、硝基等取代。 該等胺系氫給予體之具體例可舉例爲4,4’-雙(二甲 胺基)二苯甲酮、4,4’-雙(二乙胺基)二苯甲酮、4-二乙 胺基苯乙酮、4 -二甲胺基苯丙酮、4 -二甲胺基苯甲酸乙酯 、4-二甲胺基苯甲酸、4-二甲胺基苄腈等。 該等胺系氫給予體中,以4,4’-雙(二甲胺基)二苯 甲酮、4,4’-雙(二乙胺基)二苯甲酮較佳,尤其是以 4,4’-雙(二乙胺基)二苯甲酮最佳。 再者’胺系氫給予體即使於雙咪唑系化合物以外之光 起始劑之情況下,亦爲具有作爲增感劑作用者。 本發明中’氫原子給予體可單獨使用或混合兩種以上 使用’若組合使用一種以上之硫醇系氫給予體及一種以上 之胺系氫給予體時,所形成之像素在顯像時難以自基板脫 離’且就提高像素強度及敏感度之觀點而言爲較佳。 硫醇系氫給予體與胺系氫給予體之組合之具體例可舉 例爲2 -疏基苯并噻唑/4,4,_雙(二甲胺基)二苯甲酮、2_ 疏基苯并噻哩/ 4,4 ’ -雙(二乙胺基)二苯甲酮、2 _锍基苯 并嚼哩/4,4 -雙(二甲胺基)二苯甲酮、2_锍基苯并噁唑 M,4-雙(一乙胺基)二苯甲酮等’更好之組合爲2_锍基 本并噻哗Μ,4’ -雙(二乙胺基)二苯甲酮、2_锍基苯并噁 -38- 200923575 唑/4,4 ’ -雙(二乙胺基)二苯甲酮’最佳之組合爲2 _锍基 苯并噻唑/4,4’-雙(二乙胺基)二苯甲酮。 硫醇系氫給予體及胺系給予體之組合中硫醇系氫給予 體與胺系氫給予體之重量比通常爲1:1〜1:4,較好爲1 :1〜1 : 3。 本發明中,氫給予體與雙咪唑系化合物倂用之情況下 之使用量’相對於(C )多官能性單體與單官能性單體之 總量100重量份,較好爲0,01〜40重量份,更好爲1〜30 重量份,最好爲1〜2 0重量份,該情況下,若氫給予體之 使用量未達〇 . 〇 1重量份,則有敏感度改善效果降低之傾 向,另一方面若超過40重量份,則有所形成之著色層在 顯像時易自基板脫落之傾向。 另外,上述三嗪系化合物之具體例可舉例爲例如 2,4,6 -參(三氯甲基)-s-三嗪、2 -甲基-4,6-雙(三氣甲基 )-s-三嗪、2-[2-(5-甲基呋喃_2·基)乙烯基卜4,6_雙(三 氯甲基)-s-三嗪、2-[2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]_4,6-雙(三 氯甲基)-s-三嗪、2-[2-(4 -二乙胺基-2 -甲基苯基)乙烯 基]-4,6-雙(三氯甲基)-5_三嗪、2-[2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯 基)乙烯基]-4,6 -雙(三氯甲基)-s-三嗪、2- (4 -甲氧基 苯基)-4,6-雙(三氯甲基)-s-三嗪、2- (4_乙氧基苯乙烯 基)-4,6-雙(二氯甲基)-s-三嚷、2- (4 -正丁氧基苯基 )4’6 (二氣甲基)-s_二曉等具有_甲基之三曉系化 合物。 該等三嗪系化合物中,尤其是以2_[2_ ( 3,4_二甲氧基 -39- 200923575 苯基)乙烯基]-4,6 -雙(三氯甲基)-s-三嗪較佳。 上述三嗪系化合物可單獨使用或混合兩種以上使用。 而且,作爲昨唑系化合物可舉例爲例如以下述式(2 )表示之化合物(以下稱爲「咔唑系化合物(2 )」)、 以下述式(3 )表示之化合物(以下稱爲「咔唑系化合物 (3 )」)等: 【化2】3_Ethyl ethoxypropionate, 3_ phenyl ether propionate, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether 'cyclohexanone, ethyl methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, propionic acid 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl ester, ethyl-29-200923575 n-butyl acid ester, isobutyl acetate, n-amyl formate, isovaleryl acetate, n-butyl propionate, ethyl butyrate Isopropyl butyrate, n-butyl butyrate, ethyl pivalate and the like are preferred. These solvents may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The amount of the radical polymerization initiator used in the above polymerization is usually from 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 20 parts by weight, per part by weight of the polymerizable unsaturated compound. Further, the amount of use of the molecular weight controlling agent (1) is usually from 0.25 to 50 parts by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 16 parts by weight, preferably from 0.4 to 8 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the polymerizable unsaturated compound. . In this case, if the amount of the molecular weight controlling agent (1) is less than 1 part by weight, the control effect of the molecular weight and the molecular weight distribution tends to decrease. On the other hand, when it exceeds 50 parts by weight, it is preferentially generated. Concerns about low molecular weight components. Further, the ratio of use of the other molecular weight controlling agent is usually 200% by weight or less, preferably 40% by weight or less based on the total amount of the amount controlling agent. In this case, when the ratio of use of the other molecular weight controlling agent exceeds 20,000% by weight, there is a concern that the desired effect of the present invention is impaired. Further, the amount of the solvent to be used is usually 50 to 1 by weight based on 1 part by weight of the polymerizable unsaturated compound, and preferably 100 to 500 parts by weight. Further, the polymerization temperature is usually from 0 to 150 ° C, preferably from 50 to 120 ° C, and the polymerization time is from 10 minutes to 20 hours, preferably from 30 minutes to 6 hours. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the copolymer (BI) converted to polyvinylidene by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) is preferably 1,000 to 10, 〇〇〇-30 to 200923575, preferably 4, 〇〇 〇~1〇,〇〇〇, and the number average molecular weight (Μη) Mw/Mn of the polystyrene converted to polystyrene measured by the gel permeation layer is preferably 1.0 to 2.0, preferably 1.0 to 1.7. By using a copolymer having such Mw and Mw/Mn (a linear composition of sensitive radiation which is excellent in imageability can be obtained, whereby a color layer having a sharp pattern edge can be obtained, and it is difficult to be exposed in development. Residues on the substrate and the light-shielding layer, surface contamination, and residual film have high detergency in organic solvent, so that dry foreign matter is produced in the color filter, so that high product yield and high efficiency can be achieved. In the present invention, the copolymer (BI) may be used singly or in combination. In the present invention, one or more other alkali-soluble dendrimers (BI) may be used. The above other alkali-soluble resin is produced as long as it is a binder for (A) The developing solution used for the development of the coloring layer is preferably not particularly limited as long as it is soluble in the alkali developing solution, and examples thereof include, for example, an addition polymerization system and a polyaddition system. For example, an acid functional group (for example, a carboxyl group, a carboxylic acid phenolic hydroxyl group, etc.) and/or an alcoholic hydroxyl group resin. In the present invention, the amount of the resin (B) used is usually 10 per 100 parts by weight of (A). ~1,000 parts by weight, preferably 2 (L· parts by weight. In this case, if the amount of the resin (B) used is less than 1 〇, for example, the alkali developability is lowered, and the unexposed portion is generated: ( GPC ratio (BI), forming a light-emitting portion, etc., and there is no step in the step of having more than one lipid and co-coloring agent in the step, then, polyacetal-based, coloring agent - 50,000 parts by weight, on board or -31 - 200923575 Surface contamination or residual film on the light-shielding layer. On the other hand, when it exceeds 1,000 parts by weight, it is difficult to achieve the target color concentration as a film because the relative colorant concentration is lowered. Further, the copolymer (BI) The ratio of use, relative to the resin (B), usually 50 to 100% by weight, preferably 80 to 100% by weight. In this case, when the ratio of use of the copolymer (BI) is less than 50% by weight, there is a concern that the desired effect of the present invention is impaired. Polyfunctional monomer - The polyfunctional monomer in the present invention is a monomer having two or more polymerizable unsaturated bonds. As the polyfunctional monomer, for example, the following: ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, etc. Di(meth)acrylates of alkanediols>Di(meth)acrylates of polyalkylene glycols such as polyethylene glycol of diethylene glycol or polypropylene glycol of dipropylene glycol or higher; glycerin, three a poly(meth) acrylate of a trivalent or higher polyvalent alcohol such as methylolpropane, pentaerythritol or dipentaerythritol, or a dicarboxylic acid modification thereof; a polyester, an epoxy resin, a urethane Oligomeric (meth) acrylates such as resins, alkyd resins, polyfluorene oxime resins, snail resins, etc.; poly-1,3-, 3-butadienes having a thiol group at both ends a polymer having hydroxyl groups at both ends of a piperylene having a hydroxyl group at both ends Di (meth) acrylates, and -32-200923575 parameters [2- (meth) Bing Xixi oxyethyl] phosphate. Among these polyfunctional monomers, it is preferably a trivalent or higher poly(meth)acrylate or a dicarboxylic acid modified product, and the following is preferred: trimethylolpropane tris(A) Acrylate, alcohol tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(methyl)propene dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexahydrate (acrylic acid vinegar, especially 'trimethylol propyl acrylate It is preferable that the triacrylate, the alcohol triacrylate, and the dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate have excellent surface smoothness of the colored layer, and the surface of the unexposed portion and the light-shielding are likely to cause surface contamination, film residue, and the like. The polyfunctional monomer may be used singly or in combination of two or more. In the present invention, the amount of the polyfunctional monomer used is usually 5 to 500 parts by weight, preferably 20 parts by mass, per 100 parts by weight of the phase. In this case, if the amount of the polyfunctional monomer is less than 5, the strength and surface smoothness of the colored layer are lowered, and when the other is over 500 parts by weight, for example, the alkali developability is lowered. The surface layer or the light-shielding layer is liable to cause surface contamination, residual film, etc. In addition, in the present invention, 'a polymerizable unsaturated functional monomer may be substituted for a part of the polyfunctional monomer. The above monofunctional monomer may, for example, be an unsaturated compound (b 1 ) and an unsaturated compound exemplified in the above-mentioned co-BI) (in addition, N-vinyl succinimide 'N·vinyl ketone may also be exemplified) , N-vinylphthalimide, N-vinyl-2-piperidone, alkenyl-ε-caprolactam, N-vinylpyrrole, N-vinylpyrrole α- glycerol In terms of pentaerythritol, methyl) pentaerythritol • strength and layer are not used. It is a fat (Β~3 0 0 wt% of the super-exposed 〇 bond of the monomer (b2) of pyrrolidine, N-ethylidine 'Ν 200923575 vinyl imidazole, N-vinylimidazolium, N-vinyl anthracene , N-vinylporphyrin, N-vinylbenzimidazole, N-vinylcarbazole, N-vinylpiperidine, N-vinylpiperazine, N-vinylmorpholine, N-vinylphenanthrene N-vinyl nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound such as pyridine; N-(methyl) propylene methoxy morpholine, or commercially available products M-5300, M-5400, M-5600 (above is East Asia Synthetic Co., Ltd.) These monofunctional monomers can be used alone or in combination with rain. The proportion of the monofunctional monomer used is usually 9 relative to the total amount of the polyfunctional monomer and the monofunctional monomer. 0% by weight or less, preferably 50% by weight or less. In this case, when the use ratio of the monofunctional monomer exceeds 9% by weight, the strength of the colored layer and the surface smoothness tend to be insufficient. D) Photopolymerization initiator - The photopolymerization initiator in the present invention is exposed to radiation by visible light, ultraviolet rays, far ultraviolet rays, electron rays, X-rays, or the like. A radical-generating compound which initiates polymerization of the above-mentioned (c) polyfunctional monomer and optionally a monofunctional monomer is produced. The photopolymerization initiator may, for example, be an acetophenone-based compound or a diimidazole-based compound. a compound, a triazine-based compound, an oxazole-based compound, a benzoin-based compound, a benzophenone-based compound, an α-diketone-based compound, a polynuclear oxime-based compound, a xanthene-based compound, a phosphine-based compound, and the like. The photopolymerization initiator may be used alone or in combination of two or more. However, the photopolymerization initiator in the present invention is preferably selected from the group consisting of an acetophenone compound, a biimidazole compound, a triazine compound, and a carbazole compound. In the photopolymerization initiator of the present invention, a specific example of the acetophenone-based compound is exemplified by 2-hydroxy-2·methyl-1-phenylacetone, 2 _Methyl^[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-2-morpholinylacetone-1, 2_nodyl-2-dimethylcarbazide---(4-morpholinylphenyl) Butanone-!, 丨-hydroxycyclohexyl.phenyl steel, 2,2-dimethoxy-l,2-diphenylethyl-fluorenone,], 2_ Octanedione, ^[Rhenyl(phenylthio)phenyl]-2-(0-benzamide), etc. Among the acetophenone compounds, especially 2-methyl-methylsulfide Benzo]-2-mercaptopropionyl-1,2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1_(4-morpholinylphenyl)butanone-1,; ι,2-octane Diketone, iota-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-2-(anthracene-benzoic acid), and the like are preferred. The acetophenone-based compound may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The specific example of the above-mentioned biimidazole-based compound may be exemplified by 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5. 5,-肆(4-ethoxycarbonylphenyl)-1,2,-bisimidine, 2,2,-bis(2-bromophenyl)-4,4,5,5,-fluorene ( 4-ethoxycarbonylphenyl)-1,2,-bisimidazole, 2,2,-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4,5,5,-tetraphenyl-1,2' -biimidazole, 2,2,-bis(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4,4,5,5,-tetraphenyl-1,2'-bisimidazole, 2,2,-bis ( 2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-4,4,5,5,-tetraphenyl- U2,-bisimidazole, 2,2,-bis(2-bromophenyl)-4,4' ,5,5,-Tetraphenyl-1,2'-bisimidazole, 2,2,-bis(2,4-dibromophenyl)-4,4,5,5,-tetraphenyl-1 2'-biimidazole, 2,2,-bis(2,4,6-tribromophenyl)-4,4',5,5,-tetraphenyl-1,2'-bisimidazole and the like. Among these bisimidazole compounds, 2,2,-bis(2-chlorophenyl)--35- 200923575 4,4,5,5,-tetraphenyl-1,2,-bisimidazole, 2 , 2'-bis(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4,4,5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2,-bisimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2,4,6 -Trichlorophenyl)_4,4,5,5,-tetraphenyl-1,2,-bisimidazole, etc. are preferred 'especially 2,2,-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4 4,5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-diimidazole is preferred. The diimidazole-based compound is excellent in solubility in a solvent, and does not cause foreign matter such as undissolved matter or precipitates, and has high sensitivity, and can sufficiently perform a hardening reaction by exposure with less energy, and since the unexposed portion is not A hardening reaction occurs, so that the film after exposure can clearly distinguish the hardened portion which is insoluble to the developing liquid and the unhardened portion which has high solubility to the developing liquid, and accordingly, coloring can be formed without side etching The layer pattern is based on a high-precision color filter in a predetermined arrangement. The above-mentioned bisimidazole-based compound may be used singly or in combination of two or more. In the present invention, the case of using a bisimidazole-based compound as a photoinitiator can be further improved in sensitivity with the hydrogen donor described below. It is preferred from the viewpoint. The "hydrogen donor" as used herein means a compound which can supply a hydrogen atom to a radical generated from a bisimidazole compound by exposure. The hydrogen donor in the present invention is preferably a thiol compound or an amine compound as defined below. The thiol compound is a compound having a benzene ring or a heterocyclic ring as a nucleus and having one or more, preferably 1 to 3, more preferably 2 thiol groups directly bonded to the nucleus (hereinafter referred to as It is composed of an r-thiol-based hydrogen donor. -36- 200923575 The above amine compound is a compound having a benzene ring or a heterocyclic ring as a nucleus and having one or more 'preferably 1 to 3, more preferably 1 to 2, amine groups directly bonded to the mother nucleus. (hereinafter referred to as "amine-based hydrogen donor"). Further, the hydrogen donor may have both a thiol group and an amine group. The hydrogen donor is more specifically described below. The thiol-based hydrogen donor may have one or more benzene rings or heterocyclic rings, and may have both a benzene ring and a hetero ring. When two or more such rings are present, a condensed ring may be formed or a condensed ring may not be formed. Further, when the thiol-based hydrogen donor has two or more mercapto groups, as long as at least one free mercapto group remains, one or more of the remaining mercapto groups may be substituted by an alkyl group, an aralkyl group or an aryl group. Further, as long as at least one free thiol group remains, it may have a structural unit in which two sulfur atoms are bonded via a divalent organic group such as an alkyl group or a structural unit in which two sulfur atoms are bonded in the form of disulfuric acid. . Further, the 'thiol-based hydrogen donor may have a mercapto 'alkoxycarbonyl group, a substituted alkoxycarbonyl group, a phenoxycarbonyl group, a substituted phenoxycarbonyl group, a nitro group, etc. other than a mercapto group. Replace. Specific examples of the thiol-based hydrogen atom donor can be exemplified by 2-carbylbenzothiazole, 2-mercaptobenzoxazole, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, 2,5-diyl 1,3 , 4 · thiadiazole, 2-indenyl 2,5-dimethylaminopyridine, and the like. Among the sulfur-based hydrogen donors, 2-isophenylbenzothiazepine and 2-sulfenylbenzoxazole are preferred, and especially 2-mercaptobenzothiazole is preferred. Further, the 'amine-based hydrogen donors may each have one or more benzene rings or heterocyclic rings, or may have both a benzene ring and a heterocyclic ring, and have two or more such rings - 37-200923575, a condensed ring may be formed No condensation ring may be formed. Further, the amine-based hydrogen donor may be an alkoxycarbonyl group in which one or more of the amine groups are substituted with an alkyl group or a substituted alkyl group, and a position other than the amine group may be substituted with a carboxyl group or an alkoxycarbonyl group. Substituted by a phenoxycarbonyl group, a substituted phenoxycarbonyl group, a nitro group or the like. Specific examples of the amine-based hydrogen donors can be exemplified by 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone, 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 4-di Ethyl acetophenone, 4-dimethylaminopropiophenone, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid, 4-dimethylaminobenzonitrile, and the like. Among the amine-based hydrogen donors, 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone and 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone are preferred, especially 4 4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone is most preferred. Further, the amine-based hydrogen donor has a function as a sensitizer even in the case of a photoinitiator other than a bisimidazole compound. In the present invention, the hydrogen atom donor may be used singly or in combination of two or more. When one or more thiol-based hydrogen donors and one or more amine-based hydrogen donors are used in combination, the formed pixel is difficult to develop. It is preferred from the viewpoint of detachment from the substrate and in terms of improving pixel intensity and sensitivity. Specific examples of the combination of the thiol-based hydrogen donor and the amine-based hydrogen donor can be exemplified by 2-carbylbenzothiazole/4,4,_bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone, 2-sulfenylbenzo Thiazide / 4,4 '-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 2 _mercaptobenzopyrene / 4,4-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone, 2_mercaptobenzene And the better combination of oxazole M, 4-bis(monoethylamino)benzophenone, etc. is 2_锍 basic thiazolidine, 4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 2 _Mercaptobenzo-oxo-38- 200923575 azole / 4,4 '-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone' the best combination is 2 _mercaptobenzothiazole / 4,4 '- double (two Ethylamino)benzophenone. The weight ratio of the thiol-based hydrogen donor to the amine-based hydrogen donor in the combination of the thiol-based hydrogen donor and the amine-based donor is usually 1:1 to 1:4, preferably 1:1 to 1:3. In the present invention, the amount of use of the hydrogen donor and the bisimidazole compound is 100 parts by weight based on the total amount of the (C) polyfunctional monomer and the monofunctional monomer, preferably 0,01. ~40 parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 30 parts by weight, most preferably 1 to 2 parts by weight, in which case, if the amount of the hydrogen donor is less than 〇. 重量 1 part by weight, there is sensitivity improvement effect On the other hand, if it exceeds 40 parts by weight, the formed coloring layer tends to fall off from the substrate at the time of development. Further, specific examples of the above triazine-based compound can be exemplified by, for example, 2,4,6-cis (trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 2-methyl-4,6-bis(trimethylmethyl)- S-triazine, 2-[2-(5-methylfuran-2-yl)vinyl bromide 4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 2-[2-(furan-2 -yl)vinyl]_4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 2-[2-(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)vinyl]-4,6 - bis(trichloromethyl)-5-triazine, 2-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl]-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-three Pyrazine, 2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 2-(4-ethoxystyryl)-4,6-bis ( Dichloromethyl)-s-triterpene, 2-(4-n-butoxyphenyl) 4'6 (dimethylmethyl)-s_dixiao, etc. have a -3-methyl tricholine compound. Among these triazine-based compounds, especially 2_[2_(3,4-dimethoxy-39-200923575 phenyl)vinyl]-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine Preferably. These triazine-based compounds may be used singly or in combination of two or more. In addition, the compound of the following formula (2) (hereinafter referred to as "carbazole compound (2)") and the compound represented by the following formula (3) (hereinafter referred to as "咔" can be exemplified as the azole compound. Oxazole compound (3)"), etc.: [Chemical 2]

I〇、I〇,

[式(2)中,R1表示碳數1〜20之烷基、碳數3~8之環烷 基或苯基,R2及R3彼此獨立表示氫原子、碳數1~20之烷 基、碳數3〜8之環烷基、可經取代之苯基或碳數7〜20之 1價脂環式基(但,上述環烷基除外),R4表示碳數1〜1 2 之烷基、碳數3〜8之環烷基、碳數1~12之烷氧基或碳數 3〜8之環烷基氧基,複數存在之R4可彼此相同亦可不同, R5表示碳數4-20之1價含氧雜環式基、碳數4〜20之1價 含氮雜環式基或碳數4〜20之1價含硫雜環式基,複數存 -40 - 200923575 在之R5可彼此相同亦可不同,a爲0〜5之整數,b 、 馬? 之整數,且(a + b) $5]。 【化3】[In the formula (2), R1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms or a phenyl group, and R2 and R3 independently of each other represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and carbon. a cycloalkyl group of 3 to 8 , a substituted phenyl group or a monovalent alicyclic group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms (except for the above cycloalkyl group), and R 4 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms; a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or a cycloalkyloxy group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, and the plurality of R4 groups may be the same or different from each other, and R5 represents a carbon number of 4-20. a monovalent oxygen-containing heterocyclic group, a monovalent nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group having a carbon number of 4 to 20, or a monovalent sulfur-containing heterocyclic group having a carbon number of 4 to 20, in the plural -40 - 200923575 They may be the same or different from each other, a is an integer of 0 to 5, an integer of b, a horse, and (a + b) $5]. [化3]

[式(3)中,R1表示碳數1〜20之烷基、碳數3〜 , 之環烷 基或苯基,R2及R3彼此獨立表示氫原子、碳數1 _ 2 0之烷 基、碳數3〜8之環烷基、可經取代之苯基或碳數7 勒’〜2〇之 1價脂環式基(但,上述環烷基除外),r4表示礙數j 之烷基、碳數3〜8之環烷基、碳數1〜12之烷氧基价r 2 逐與碳數 3〜8之環烷基氧基,複數存在之R4可彼此相同亦可不同 R5表示碳數4〜20之1價含氧雜環式基、碳數4〜20之1價 含氮雜環式基或碳數4〜20之1價含硫雜環式基複 1 在之R5可彼此相同亦可不同,c爲0〜5之整數’ ’ 之整數’且(c + d) S5’ e爲〇〜6之整數]。 β άΤ #例爲 式(2)及式(3) ’R1之碳數1〜20之如基 一丁基、 例如甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第一 土其、 第三丁基' 正戊基、正己基、正庚基、正辛基、 土 正癸基、正十一烷基、正十二烷基等 -41 - 200923575 又’ R1之碳數3~8環烷基可舉例爲例如環戊基、環己 基等。 式(2)及式(3)中,R1較好爲例如甲基、乙基等。 式(2)及式(3) ,R2及R3之碳數1〜20之烷基可舉 例爲例如甲基、乙基、正丙基' 異丙基、正丁基、第二丁 基、第三丁基、正戊基、正己基、正庚基、正辛基、正壬 基、正癸基、正十一烷基、正十二烷基等。 又’ R2及R3之碳數3〜8環烷基可舉例爲例如環戊基 、環己基等。 對於R2及R3之苯基之取代基可舉例爲例如甲基、乙 基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、正 戊基、正己基等碳數1〜6之烷基;環戊基、環己基等碳數 3~6之環垸基;甲氧基、乙興基 '正丙氧基、異丙氧基、 正丁氧基、第三丁氧基等碳數1〜6之烷氧基;環戊氧基、 環己氧基等碳數3〜6之環烷氧基;苯基;氟原子、氯原子 等鹵素原子等。 又,R2及R3之碳數7~20之1價脂環式基(但’上述 環院基除外)可舉例爲例如具有1_院基场院骨架之基、具 有雙環烷骨架之基、具有三環院骨架之基、具有螺院骨架 之基、具有萜烯骨架之基具有金剛院骨架之基等。 式(2)及式(3)中,尺2及r3較好爲氫原子、甲基 、乙基等。 式(2)及式(3) ’ R4之碳數1〜12之院基可舉例爲 例如甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第二丁基、 -42- 200923575 第三丁基、正戊基、正己基、正庚基、正辛基、正壬基、 正癸基、正十一烷基、正十二烷基等。 又,R4之碳數3〜8環烷基可舉例爲例如環戊基、環己 基等。 另外,R4之碳數12之烷氧基可舉例爲例如甲氧基 、乙氧基、正丙氧基、異丙氧基、正丁氧基、第三丁氧基 、正戊氧基、正己氧基、正庚氧基、正辛氧基、正壬氧基 、正癸氧基、正~ί--院氧基、正十一院氧基等。 又,R4之碳數3〜8之環烷氧基可舉例爲例如環戊氧基 、環己氧基等。 式(2)及式(3)中,R4較好爲甲基、乙基、正丙基 、異丙基、正丁基、甲氧基、乙氧基等。 式(2)及式(3)中,R5之碳數4〜20之1價含氧雜 環式基、碳數4〜2〇之1價含氮雜環式基或碳數4~20之1 價含硫雜環式基可舉例爲例如四氫噻基、吖庚因基、二氫 吖庚因基基、二氧雜環戊基、三嗪基、氧雜硫雜環戊基、 噻唑基、噁二嗪基、二噁茚滿基、二硫雜萘基、呋喃基、 噻吩基、吡咯基、噁唑啉基、異噁唑啉基、噻唑啉基、異 噻唑啉基、吡唑啉基、呋咱基、吡喃基、吡嗪基、嗒嗪基 、嘧啶基、哌啶基、吡咯啉基、嗎啉基、哌嗪基、奎寧基 、吲哚啶基、異吲哚基、苯并呋喃基、苯并硫呋喃基、 indolizinyl、色烯基、喹啉基、異喹啉基、嘌呤基、喹唑 琳基、cinnoliyl、futaruzinyl、pteridinyl、carbozolyl、 啶基、菲啶基、噻噸基、吩嗪基、吩噻嗪基、吩噻噁基、 -43- 200923575 吩噁嗪基、噻蒽基、四氫呋喃基、四氫吡喃基等。 式(2 )及式(3 )中,R5較好爲四氫呋喃基、四氫吡 喃基等。 式(2)中,a較好爲0、1或2,最好爲l,b較好爲 〇或1,最好爲〇。 式(3)中,c較好爲0、1或2,最好爲1,d較好爲 1,e較好爲0、1或2,最好爲1。 味唑系化合物(2 )之具體例可舉例爲下列者: 1- ( 9 -乙基-6-苯甲醯基·9_Η· -咔唑-3-基)-1,2 -壬烷- 2-肟-0-苯甲酸酯、1-(9 -乙基-6-苯甲醯基-9.H.-咔唑-3-基 )-1,2-壬烷-2-肟-0-乙酸酯、1-(9-乙基-6-苯甲醯基-9.H.-味唑-3-基)-1,2-戊烷-2-肟-0-乙酸酯、1-(9 -乙基-6-苯甲醯基-9.H.-昨唑-3-基)-辛烷-1-酮肟-0-乙酸酯, 1-[9 -乙基-6- ( 2 -甲基苯甲醯基)-9.H.-咔唑-3-基]-乙 烷-1-酮肟-〇-苯甲酸酯、1-[9-乙基-6- (2-甲基苯甲醯基 )-9.H.-咔唑-3-基]-乙烷-1-酮肟-0-乙酸酯、1-[9-乙基-6-(1,3,5-三甲基苯甲醯基)-9.11.-咔唑-3-基]-乙烷-1-酮肟-0-苯甲酸酯、1-[9-正丁基-6-(2-乙基苯甲醯基)-9.:«.-咔 唑-3-基]-乙烷-1-酮肟-0-苯甲酸酯、 乙酮- l-[9-乙基-6- ( 2 -甲基-4-四氫呋喃基苯甲醯基 )-9·Η·-咔唑-3-基]-1-(0-乙醯基肟)、乙酮- l-[9-乙基-6- ( 2 -甲基-4 -四氫吡喃基苯甲醯基)-9.H.-昨唑-3-基]-1-(〇 -乙醯基肟)、乙酮- l- [9 -乙基-6- (2 -甲基-5·四氫呋喃 基苯甲醯基)-9.H·-咔唑-3-基]-1-(0-乙醯基肟)、乙酮- -44 - 200923575 l-[9 -乙基-6- (2 -甲基-5-四氫吡喃基苯甲醯基)-9.Η. -咔 唑-3-基]-1- ( 0 -乙醯基肟) '乙酮-1-[9 -乙基- 6- {2 -甲基- 4- (2,2-二甲基-1,3-二氧代二氧雜環戊基)苯甲醯基)-9.Η.-咔唑-3-基]-1- ( 0 -乙醯基肟)等。 又,味唑系化合物(3 )之具體例可舉例爲下列等: 乙酮-1-[9-乙基-6- ( 2-甲基-4-四氫吡喃基甲氧基苯甲 醯基)-9.Η.-咔唑-3-基]-卜(0 -乙醯基肟)、乙酮-1-[9 -乙 基-6- ( 2-甲基-4-四氫吡喃基甲氧基苯甲醯基)-9.Η.-咔 唑-3-基]-1-( Ο-乙醯基肟)、乙酮- l-[9-乙基- 6-(2-甲基- 5- 四氫呋喃基甲氧基苯甲醯基)-9.H.-咔唑-3-基]-レ(0-乙醯基肟)、乙酮- l- [9 -乙基-6- ( 2 -甲基-5-四氫吡喃基甲 氧基苯甲醯基)-9·Η.-咔唑-3-基]-1-(0-乙醯基肟)、乙 酮-1-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(2,2-二甲基-1,3-二氧雜環戊基 )甲氧基苯甲醯基}-9.11·-咔唑-3-基]-1-(0 -乙醯基肟)。 該等咔唑系化合物(2 )及咔唑系化合物(3 )中,較 佳者爲1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9.H.-咔唑-3-基]-乙烷-1-酮肟-〇-乙酸酯、乙酮-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基-4-四 氫呋喃基甲氧基苯甲醯基)-9.H.-咔唑-3-基]-1-(0-乙醯 基肟)、乙酮-l-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(2,2-二甲基-1,3-二 氧雜環戊基)甲氧基苯甲醯基}-9.:».-昨唑-3 -基]-1- ( 0 -乙 醯基肟)等,尤其,以1-[9-乙基- 6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9.H.-咔唑-3-基]-乙烷-1-酮肟-0-乙酸酯、乙酮-l-[9-乙基- 6- {2-甲基-4- (2,2-二甲基-1,3-二氧雜環戊基)甲氧基苯 甲醯基}-9.Η·-咔唑-3-基]-1-(0-乙醯基肟)較佳。 -45- 200923575 本發明中,光聚合起始劑時之使用量,相對於(C ) 多官能性單體與依情況使用之單官能性單體之總量1 〇〇重 量份,通常爲0.01~200重量份,較好爲1〜120重量份, 最好爲1〜1 0 0重量份。該情況下,若光聚合起始劑之使用 量未達0.01重量份,則由曝光引起之硬化不完全,有難 以獲得著色層圖案依據既定配列配置之彩色濾光片之情況 ’另一方面若超過200重量份,則有所形成著色層在顯像 時易自基板脫落之情況,另外有易於未曝光部份之基板上 或遮光層上發生表層污染、殘膜之傾向。 又’本發明可視情況與上述光聚合起始劑一起倂用增 感劑、硬化促進劑或高分子光交聯劑•增感劑之一種以上 -其他添加劑- 本發明之著色層形成用敏輻射線性樹脂組成物係以上 述(A )〜(D )成分作爲必要成分,但亦可視情況含有其 他添加劑。 上述其他添加劑可舉例爲例如玻璃、氧化鋁等塡充劑 :聚乙燒基醇、聚(氟烷基丙烯酸酯)類等高分子化合物 ;非離子系界面活性劑、陽離子系界面活性劑、陰離子系 界面活性劑等之界面活性劑;乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯 基二乙氧基砂院、乙烯基參(2_甲氧基乙氧基)矽烷、N_ (2-胺基乙基)-3_胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、^_(2_胺 基乙基)-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3_胺基丙基三乙氧基 -46- 200923575 矽烷、3 -縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3 -縮水甘油氧 基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、2- (3,4-環氧基環己基)乙基 三甲氧基矽烷、3 -氯丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3 -氯丙基三 甲氧基矽烷、3 -甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3_氫 硫基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等密著促進劑;2,2-硫基雙(4_甲 基-6-第三丁基酚)、2,6-二第三丁基酚等抗氧化劑;2-( 3 -第三丁基-5 -甲基-2-羥基苯基)-5 -氯苯并三唑、烷氧基 二苯甲酮類等紫外線吸收劑;聚丙烯酸鈉等抗凝集劑等。 液狀組成物之調製 本發明之著色層形成用敏輻射線性樹脂組成物通常係 配合溶劑調配成液狀組成物。 上述溶劑只要是可使構成敏輻射線性樹脂組成物之( A)〜(D)成分及其他添加劑成分分散或溶解,且不與該 等成分反應之具有適度揮發性者,則可適當選擇使用。 該等溶劑可舉例爲例如下列等: 丙二醇單甲基醚、丙二醇單乙基醚等丙二醇單烷基醚 類; 乙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二 乙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、丙二 醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二丙二醇單 甲基醚乙酸酯、二丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯等(聚)烷二醇 單烷基醚乙酸酯類; 二乙二醇二甲基醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚、二乙二醇 -47- 200923575 二乙基醚、二丙二醇二甲基醚、二丙二醇甲基乙基醚、二 丙二醇二乙基醚等(聚)烷二醇二醚類; 四氫呋喃等其他醚類; 甲基乙基酮、環己酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮等酮類; 二丙酮醇(亦即,4-羥基-4-甲基戊烷-2-酮)、4-羥 基-4-甲基己-2-酮等酮醇類; 乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯等乳酸烷酯類; 2-羥基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、羥基乙酸乙酯、2-羥基-3-甲基丁酸甲酯、3 -甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3 -甲氧基丙酸乙酯、 3 -乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3 -乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯 、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁基丙酸酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丙酯、乙酸 異丙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、甲酸正戊酯、乙酸異 戊酯、丙酸正丁酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸正丙酯、丁酸異丙酯 、丁酸正丁酯、戊酸甲酯、戊酸乙酯、戊酸正丙酯、乙醯 基乙酸甲酯、乙醯基乙酸乙酯、2 -氧代丁酸乙酯等其他酯 類; 甲苯、二甲苯等芳香族烴類; N-甲基吡咯啶酮、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、Ν,Ν-二甲基乙 醯胺等醯胺類。 該等溶劑中,就溶解性、顏料分散性、塗佈性等觀點 而言,以丙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、二乙 二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇 單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二丙二醇單甲 -48 - 200923575 基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇二甲基醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚、 二丙二醇二甲基醚、環己酮、2 -庚酮、3 -庚酮、3 -甲氧基 丙酸乙酯、3 -乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3 -乙氧基丙酸乙酯、3 -甲 氧基丁基乙酸酯' 3 -甲基-3 -甲氧基丁基丙酸酯、乙酸正丁 酯、乙酸異丁酯、甲酸正戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、丙酸正丁酯 、丁酸乙酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸正丁酯、戊酸乙酯等爲較 佳。 上述溶劑可單獨使用或混合兩種以上使用。 再者,上述溶劑亦可與苄基乙基醚、二正己基醚、丙 酮基丙酮、異彿爾酮、癸酸、辛酸、1-辛醇、1-壬醇、苄 基醇、乙酸苄酯、苯甲酸乙酯、草酸二乙酯、馬來酸二乙 酯、γ- 丁內酯、碳酸乙烯酯、碳酸丙烯酯、乙二醇單苯基 醚乙酸酯等高沸點溶劑一起倂用。 上述高沸點溶劑可單獨使用或混合兩種以上使用。 溶劑之使用量並沒有特別限制,但就所得液狀組成物 之塗佈性、安定性等觀點而言,宜爲除去該組成物之溶劑 後之各成分之合計濃度,較好爲 5-50重量%,最好爲 10〜40重量%之量。 彩色爐光片之形成方法 接著’說明使用本發明之形成著色層用敏輻射線性組 成物形成本發明彩色濾光片之方法。 形成彩色濾光片之方法通常至少含有下列(1 )〜(4 )之步驟: -49- 200923575 (1 ) 在基板上形成本發明之形成著色層用敏輻射線 性組成物塗膜之步驟, (2 ) 使該塗膜之至少一部份曝光之步驟, (3) 使曝光後之該塗膜顯像之步驟, (4 ) 使顯像後之該塗膜進行熱處理(以下稱爲「後 烘烤」)之步驟。 以下就該等步驟依序加以說明。 -(1 )步驟- 首先’在基板表面上視情況藉由區分出形成像素之部 分而形成遮光層’且在該基板上塗佈含有例如紅色顏料之 形成著色層用敏輻射線性樹脂組成物之液狀組成物後,進 行預烘烤使溶劑蒸發,形成塗膜》 該步驟中所使用之基板可列舉爲例如除了玻璃、矽、 聚碳酸酯、聚酯、芳香族聚醯胺、聚醯胺醯亞胺、聚醯亞 胺、聚醚颯以外,亦可舉例有環狀烯烴之開環聚合物及其 氫化物等。 又,於該等基板上亦可依需要以進行以矽烷耦合劑之 藥劑處理、電漿處理、離子電鍍處理、濺鍍、氣相反應法 、真空蒸鍍等適宜之前處理。 在基板上塗佈液狀組成物時,可採用旋轉塗佈(spin coat )、澆鑄塗佈、輥塗佈、狹縫模嘴塗佈等適宜塗佈法 ’但本發明之敏輻射線性組成物,即使乾燥後對洗滌溶劑 之溶解性亦高,故亦適用於藉狹縫模嘴之塗佈。 -50- 200923575 預烘烤之條件通常係在7 0〜π 0 °c下進行2〜4分鐘左右 〇 塗佈厚度以去除溶劑後之膜厚度計’通常胃 0.1 〜ΙΟμιη,較好爲 0·2~8·0μιη,更好爲 0.2 〜6_0μιη。 • ( 2 )步驟- 隨後,使形成之塗膜之至少一部份曝光。使塗膜之_ 部份曝光時,通常係通過具有適當圖案之光罩曝光。 該步驟中使用之輻射線可使用例如可見光、紫外線、 遠紫外線、電子線、X線等,但以波長19〇〜45 〇nm範圍之 幅射線較佳。 輻射線之曝光量通常爲10〜10,000 J/m2左右。 -步驟(3 )- 隨後’經曝光之塗膜較好使用鹼顯像液顯像,使塗膜 之未曝光部分溶解去除,形成圖案。 至於上述鹼顯像液係以例如碳酸鈉、氫氧化鈉、氫氧 化绅、四甲基氫氧化銨、膽鹼、1,8 -二氮雜雙環-[5.4.〇]_ 十碳稀、1,5 -一氮雜雙環-[4·3·0]-5-壬嫌等水溶液爲較 佳。 上述驗顯像液中亦可適量添加例如甲醇、乙醇等水溶 性有機溶劑或界面活性劑等。再者,經鹼顯像後通常以水 洗。 至^顯像處理法可適用淋洗顯像法、噴霧顯像法、浸 -51 - 200923575 漬顯像法、溢流顯像法等。 顯像條件較好係在常溫下進行5~3 00秒左右。 -(4 )步驟- 隨後,藉由使顯像後之塗膜經後烘烤,可獲得由敏輻 射線性阻成物之硬化物構成之像素圖案經既定配列配置之 基板。 後烘烤之條件以在180〜23 0°C進行20~40分鐘左右較 佳。 如此般形成之像素膜厚通常爲 0.5〜5·0μιη,較好爲 1 . 5 ~ 3.0 μ m。 再者,藉由使用含有綠色或藍色顏料之形成著色層用 敏輻射線性樹脂組成物之各液狀組成物重複進行上述(1 )〜(4)之步驟,藉由在同一基板上形成綠色像素圖案及 藍色像素圖案,可在基板上使紅色、綠色及藍色三原色之 像素圖案依既定之配列配置形成著色層。但,本發明中之 各色像素圖案之形成順序並不限於上述順序。 又,黑色基質除使用含有黑色顏料之形成著色層用敏 輻射線性組成物之液狀組成物以外,亦可藉由與上述像素 圖案形成同樣之處理而形成。 彩色濾光片 本發明之彩色濾光片爲具備有使用本發明之著色層形 成用敏輻射線性樹脂組成物形成之著色層者。 -52- 200923575 本發明之彩色濾光片在例如透過型或反射型彩色液晶 元件、彩色攝像管元件、彩色感應器等方面極爲有用。 彩色液晶顯示元件 本發明之彩色液晶顯示元件爲具備有本發明彩色濾光 片者。 本發明之彩色液晶顯示元件可採用適宜構造。例如, 可爲在與配置有薄膜電晶體(TFT )之驅動用基板不同之 另一基板上形成彩色濾光片,使驅動用基板與形成彩色濾 光片之基板之間介以液晶層而形成對向構造,亦可爲進而 在配置有薄膜電晶體(TFT )之驅動用基板之表面上形成 彩色濾光片之基板與形成有ITO (摻雜錫之氧化銦)電極 之基板間介以液晶層而形成面對面構造。後者之構造具有 使開口率顯著提高而獲得清晰之高精密彩色液晶顯示裝置 之優點。 [實施例] 以下列舉實施例對本發明之實施形態更具體加以說明 。但,本發明並不受限於下列實施例。 下列各合成例中所得之樹脂之Mw及Μη係以下列規 格藉由凝膠滲透層析(GPC)測定。 裝置:GPC-101 (昭和電工(股)製造) 管柱:結合使用 GPC-KF-801、GPC-KF-802、GPC-KF-8 03 及 GPC-KF- 804。 -53- 200923575 移動相:含有0.5重量%磷酸之四氫呋喃。 [比較用共聚物之製造] 合成例1 在裝置有冷卻管與攪拌器之燒瓶中饋入3重量 2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈、4重量份之剛合成之雙(吡唑-1-羰基)二硫醚及200重量份之二丙二醇二甲基醚’接 入20重量份之甲基丙烯酸、31.2重量份之N-苯基馬 亞胺、30重量份甲基丙烯酸苄酯及18.8重量份之苯 ,經氮氣置換後,緩慢的攪拌,且使反應溶液升溫至 ,於該溫度維持3小時進行聚合。隨後,使反應溶液 至l〇(TC,追加2重量份之2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈’接著 繼續聚合1小時,藉此獲得共聚物溶液(固體成分 = 33.1 重量 °/。)。該共聚物之 Mw = 5,200 ’ Mw/Mn=1.4 共聚物稱爲「共聚物(β-l )」。 合成例2 在裝置有冷卻管與攪拌器之燒瓶中饋入3重量 2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈' 4重量份之合成後於室溫下放置 月之雙(吡唑-1-基-硫羰基)二硫醚及200重量份之 二醇二甲基醚’接著饋入20重量份之甲基丙烯酸、 重量份之N -苯基馬來醯亞胺、30重量份甲基丙烯酸 及1 8 · 8重量份之苯乙烯,經氮氣置換後,緩慢的攪 且使反應溶液升溫至8 0 °C ’於該溫度維持3小時進行 份之 基硫 著饋 來醯 乙烯 8 0 °C 升溫 使之 濃度 。該 份之 2個 二丙 3 1.2 苄酯 拌, 聚合 -54- 200923575 。隨後,使反應溶液升溫至100°c,追加2重量份之2,2,. 偶氮雙異丁腈,接著使之繼續聚合1小時,藉此獲得共聚 物溶液(固體成分濃度=33.1重量% )。該共聚物之 Mw=10500,Mw/Mn=l_9。該共聚物稱爲「共聚物(β-2) j ° 合成例2爲除使用合成後於室溫下放置2個月之雙( 吡唑-1 -基-硫羰基)二硫醚以外,其餘與合成例1同樣製 造之共聚物之例。與合成例1中獲得之共聚物(β-η相 比,所得之共聚物(β-2 )分子量較大,Mw/Mn亦大。據 此,可了解雙(吡唑-1 -基-硫羰基)二硫醚之保存安定性 不良。 合成例3 在裝置有冷卻管及攪拌器之燒瓶中饋入1〇重量份之 2,2’_偶氮雙異丁腈及400重量份之二丙二醇二甲基醚,接 著饋入20重量份之甲基丙烯酸' 31.2重量份之N -苯基馬 來醯亞胺、30重量份之甲基丙烯酸苄酯、18.8重量份之 苯乙烯及10重量份之α_甲基苯乙烯二聚物(分子量控制 劑),經氮氣置換後,緩慢攪拌,使反應溶液升溫至8 0 ◦ ’在該溫度維持3小時進行聚合。隨後,使反應溶液升溫 至100 °C’追加2重量份之2,2,-偶氮雙異丁腈’進而使之 繼續聚合1小時,藉此獲得共聚物溶液(固體成分濃度 = 20.1 重量 % )。該共聚物之 Mw = 5,000,Mw/Mn-3.6°i^ 共聚物稱爲「共聚物(β-3 )」。 -55- 200923575 合成例4 在裝置有冷卻管及攪拌器之燒瓶中饋入2·5重量份之 2,2,-偶氮雙異丁腈及200重量份之二丙二醇二甲基酸,接 著饋入20重量份之甲基丙烯酸、31.2重量份之N -苯基馬 來醯亞胺、30重量份之甲基丙烯酸苄酯、18.8重量份之 苯乙烯及3重量份之α -甲基苯乙烯二聚物(分子量控制劑 )’經氮氣置換後’緩慢攪拌’且使反應溶液升溫至8 0 °C ,在該溫度維持3小時進行聚合。隨後’使反應溶液升溫 至100。(:,追加0_5重量份之2,2偶氮雙異丁腈’進而使 之繼續聚合1小時’藉此獲得共聚物溶液(固體成分濃度 = 33.2 重量 %)。該共聚物之 Mw=14,〇〇〇’Mw/Mn = 2_l。 該共聚物稱爲「共聚物(β -4 )」。 [共聚物(ΒΙ)之製造] 合成例5 在裝置有冷卻管及攪拌器之燒瓶中饋入3重量份之 2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈及4重量份之剛合成之雙(正辛基锍基 硫羰基)二硫醚及200重量份之二丙二醇二甲基醚,接著 饋入20重量份之甲基丙烯酸、31.2重量份之Ν -苯基馬來 醯亞胺、30重量份甲基丙烯酸苄酯及18.8重量份之苯乙 烯,經氮氣置換後,緩慢的攪拌,且使反應溶液升溫至 8 0 °C,於該溫度維持3小時進行聚合。隨後’使反應溶液 升溫至l〇〇°C,追加2重量份之2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈,接著 -56- 200923575 使之繼續聚合1小時’藉此獲得共聚物溶液(固體成分濃 度=33.0 重量%)。該共聚物之 Mw = 5,〇〇〇’ Mw/Mn=1.5。 該共聚物稱爲「共聚物(B-1)」。 合成例6 在裝置有冷卻管及攪拌器之燒瓶中饋入3重量份之 2,2,-偶氮雙異丁腈及4重量份之剛合成之雙(正十二院基 锍基硫羰基)二硫醚及200重量份之二丙二醇二甲基醚’ 接著饋入20重量份之甲基丙烯酸、31.2重量份之N-苯基 馬來醯亞胺、30重量份甲基丙烯酸苄酯及18.8重量份之 苯乙烯,經氮氣置換後’緩慢的攪拌’且使反應溶液升溫 至8 0。(:,於該溫度維持3小時進行聚合。隨後’使反應溶 液升溫至1 〇 〇 °C ’追加2重量份之2,2,-偶氮雙異丁腈’接 著使之繼續聚合1小時,藉此獲得共聚物溶液(固體成分 濃度=32.8重量%)。該共聚物之Mw = 5,20 0 ’ Mw/Mn=l_4 。該共聚物稱爲「共聚物(B-2 )」。 合成例7[In the formula (3), R1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 3 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group, and R2 and R3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, a substituted phenyl group or a monovalent alicyclic group having a carbon number of 7 to 2 Å (except for the above cycloalkyl group), and r 4 represents an alkyl group having a hindrance a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having a carbon number of 1 to 12, and a cycloalkyloxy group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, and a plurality of R4 groups may be the same or different, and R 5 represents a carbon number. a monovalent oxygen-containing heterocyclic group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, a monovalent nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, or a monovalent sulfur-containing heterocyclic group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, wherein R 5 may be the same as each other Alternatively, c is an integer "' of '0' and 'c + d) S5' e is an integer of 〇~6]. β άΤ #Example is a formula (2) and a formula (3) 'R1 carbon number 1 to 20 such as a mono-butyl group, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, first Earth, tert-butyl 'n-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, earth n-decyl, n-undecyl, n-dodecyl, etc. -41 - 200923575 and 'R1 carbon number The 3-8 cycloalkyl group can be exemplified by, for example, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group and the like. In the formula (2) and the formula (3), R1 is preferably, for example, a methyl group or an ethyl group. The alkyl group having a carbon number of from 1 to 20 in the formula (2) and the formula (3), and R2 and R3 may, for example, be a methyl group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl 'isopropyl group, a n-butyl group, a second butyl group, or the like. Tributyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, n-decyl, n-decyl, n-undecyl, n-dodecyl and the like. Further, the carbon number 3 to 8 cycloalkyl group of R2 and R3 may, for example, be, for example, a cyclopentyl group or a cyclohexyl group. The substituent for the phenyl group of R2 and R3 may, for example, be a carbon such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, t-butyl, t-butyl, n-pentyl or n-hexyl. a 1 to 6 alkyl group; a cyclopentyl group such as a cyclopentyl group or a cyclohexyl group; a methoxy group; an ethyl group, a n-propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a n-butoxy group, and a third group; Alkoxy group having a carbon number of 1 to 6 such as a butoxy group; a cycloalkoxy group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms such as a cyclopentyloxy group or a cyclohexyloxy group; a phenyl group; a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom; Further, the monovalent alicyclic group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms of R2 and R3 (except for the above-mentioned ring-yard group) may, for example, be a group having a 1 - yard-based field skeleton, a group having a bicycloalkane skeleton, and having The base of the skeleton of the third ring yard, the base of the skeleton of the bolt, and the base of the terpene skeleton have the base of the skeleton of the diamond plant. In the formulae (2) and (3), the scales 2 and r3 are preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group. The formula (2) and the formula (3) 'R4 carbon number 1 to 12 can be exemplified by, for example, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, t-butyl, -42- 200923575 Third butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, n-decyl, n-decyl, n-undecyl, n-dodecyl and the like. Further, the C3 to 8 cycloalkyl group of R4 may, for example, be, for example, a cyclopentyl group or a cyclohexyl group. Further, the alkoxy group having a carbon number of 12 of R4 may, for example, be methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, tert-butoxy, n-pentyloxy or hexa An oxy group, an n-heptyloxy group, a n-octyloxy group, a n-decyloxy group, a n-decyloxy group, a positive methoxy group, an anthraceneoxy group, and the like. Further, the cycloalkyloxy group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms of R4 may, for example, be, for example, a cyclopentyloxy group or a cyclohexyloxy group. In the formulae (2) and (3), R4 is preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, a methoxy group or an ethoxy group. In the formula (2) and the formula (3), the monovalent oxygen-containing heterocyclic group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms of R5, the monovalent nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group having 4 to 2 carbon atoms or the carbon number 4 to 20 The monovalent sulfur-containing heterocyclic group can be exemplified by, for example, tetrahydrothio, azepine, indanyl, dioxolyl, triazinyl, oxathiolanyl, thiazole. Base, oxadiazine, dioxin, dithionaphthyl, furyl, thienyl, pyrrolyl, oxazolinyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolinyl, isothiazolinyl, pyrazole Orolinyl, furazinyl, pyranyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, piperidinyl, pyrrolinyl, morpholinyl, piperazinyl, quinuclidyl, acridinyl, isoindole Benzofuranyl, benzofuranyl, indolizinyl, chromenyl, quinolyl, isoquinolinyl, fluorenyl, quinazoline, cinnoliyl, futaruzinyl, pteridinyl, carbozolyl, pyridine, phenanthryl , thioxanyl, phenazinyl, phenothiazine, phenothiphthyl, -43- 200923575 phenoxazinyl, thioxyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl and the like. In the formulae (2) and (3), R5 is preferably a tetrahydrofuranyl group or a tetrahydropyranyl group. In the formula (2), a is preferably 0, 1 or 2, more preferably 1, and b is preferably 〇 or 1, preferably 〇. In the formula (3), c is preferably 0, 1 or 2, preferably 1, and d is preferably 1, and e is preferably 0, 1 or 2, and most preferably 1. Specific examples of the azole analog compound (2) can be exemplified by the following: 1-(9-ethyl-6-benzhydryl-9-indole-3-yl)-1,2-decane-2 -肟-0-benzoate, 1-(9-ethyl-6-benzylidenyl-9.H.-carbazol-3-yl)-1,2-decane-2-indole-0 - acetate, 1-(9-ethyl-6-benzylidenyl-9.H.-isoxazole-3-yl)-1,2-pentane-2-indole-0-acetate, 1-(9-ethyl-6-benzylidinyl-9.H.-preconazole-3-yl)-octane-1-one oxime-0-acetate, 1-[9-ethyl- 6-(2-Methylbenzylidene)-9.H.-carbazol-3-yl]-ethane-1-one oxime-indole-benzoate, 1-[9-ethyl-6 - (2-Methylbenzylidene)-9.H.-oxazol-3-yl]-ethane-1-one oxime-0-acetate, 1-[9-ethyl-6-( 1,3,5-trimethylbenzylidene)-9.11.-oxazol-3-yl]-ethane-1-one oxime-0-benzoate, 1-[9-n-butyl- 6-(2-ethylbenzylidene)-9.:«.-oxazol-3-yl]-ethane-1-one oxime-0-benzoate, ethyl ketone-l-[9- Ethyl-6-(2-methyl-4-tetrahydrofuranylbenzylidene)-9·Η·-carbazol-3-yl]-1-(0-ethylindenyl), ethyl ketone-l- [9-Ethyl-6-(2-methyl-4-tetrahydropyranylbenzylidene)-9.H.-Absuzol-3-yl]-1-(indolyl-indenyl) Ethylketone- l-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methyl-5·tetrahydrofurylbenzopyridinyl)-9.H--oxazol-3-yl]-1-(0-acetamidine (肟), Ethyl Ketone--44 - 200923575 l-[9-Ethyl-6-(2-methyl-5-tetrahydropyranylbenzylidene)-9.Η.-carbazole-3- Ethyl-1-(0-acetamidofluorene) 'ethanone-1-[9-ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4-(2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxo) Dioxolyl)benzhydryl)-9.Η.-carbazol-3-yl]-1-(0-ethylindenyl) and the like. Further, specific examples of the oxazole-based compound (3) can be exemplified by the following: ethyl ketone-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methyl-4-tetrahydropyranylmethoxybenzhydrazide) Base)-9.Η.-carbazol-3-yl]-bu (0-acetamidopurine), ethyl ketone-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methyl-4-tetrahydropyridyl)喃-methoxymethoxybenzylidene)-9.Η.-carbazol-3-yl]-1-(indolyl-hydrazinyl), ethyl ketone-l-[9-ethyl-6-(2 -methyl- 5-tetrahydrofuranylmethoxybenzylidene)-9.H.-carbazol-3-yl]-indole (0-ethylhydrazine), ethyl ketone- l-[9-ethyl -6-(2-Methyl-5-tetrahydropyranylmethoxybenzylidene)-9·Η.-carbazol-3-yl]-1-(0-ethylindenyl), B Keto-1-[9-ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4-(2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolanyl)methoxybenzylidene}-9.11 ·-Indazole-3-yl]-1-(0-ethylindenyl). Among the oxazolyl compound (2) and the oxazole compound (3), preferred is 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzylidene)-9.H.-咔Zyrid-3-yl]-ethane-1-one oxime-indole-acetate, ethyl ketone-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methyl-4-tetrahydrofuranylmethoxybenzhydrazide -9.H.-carbazol-3-yl]-1-(0-acetamidofluorene), ethyl ketone-l-[9-ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4-(2 ,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolyl)methoxybenzylidene}-9.:».- yesterdayzolyl-3-yl]-1-(0-ethenylhydrazine And the like, in particular, 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzomethyl)-9.H.-oxazol-3-yl]-ethane-1-one oxime-0- Acetate, ethyl ketone-l-[9-ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4-(2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolanyl)methoxybenzoate Mercapto}-9.Η·-carbazol-3-yl]-1-(0-ethylindenyl) is preferred. -45- 200923575 In the present invention, the amount of the photopolymerization initiator used is usually 0.01% by weight based on the total amount of the (C) polyfunctional monomer and the monofunctional monomer used as the case. It is preferably from 1 to 120 parts by weight, preferably from 1 to 100 parts by weight, based on 200 parts by weight. In this case, when the amount of the photopolymerization initiator used is less than 0.01 part by weight, the hardening by exposure is incomplete, and it is difficult to obtain a color filter in which the colored layer pattern is arranged according to a predetermined arrangement. When the amount is more than 200 parts by weight, the colored layer may be easily peeled off from the substrate during development, and there is a tendency that surface contamination or residual film may occur on the substrate or the light-shielding layer which is likely to be unexposed. Further, the present invention may optionally use one or more of a sensitizer, a hardening accelerator or a polymer photocrosslinking agent/sensitizer together with the above photopolymerization initiator - other additives - the sensitive radiation for coloring layer formation of the present invention The linear resin composition contains the above components (A) to (D) as essential components, but may optionally contain other additives. The other additives may be exemplified by, for example, a filler such as glass or alumina: a polymer compound such as polyethyl ketone alcohol or poly(fluoroalkyl acrylate); a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, and an anion. It is a surfactant such as a surfactant; vinyl trimethoxy decane, vinyl diethoxy sand, vinyl ginseng (2-methoxyethoxy) decane, N_ (2-aminoethyl) -3_Aminopropylmethyldimethoxydecane, ^(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxy-46- 200923575 decane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldimethoxydecane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxy Decane, 3-chloropropylmethyldimethoxydecane, 3-chloropropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-methylpropenyloxypropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-hydrothiopropyltrimethoxy An adhesion promoter such as decane; an antioxidant such as 2,2-thiobis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) or 2,6-di-t-butylphenol; 2-(3 - third Butyl-5-methyl-2- Yl) -5 - chlorobenzotriazole, alkoxy benzophenone ultraviolet absorbers; anti-clumping agents such as sodium polyacrylate. Modification of Liquid Composition The photosensitive resin composition for coloring layer formation of the present invention is usually formulated into a liquid composition in combination with a solvent. The solvent can be appropriately selected as long as it can disperse or dissolve the components (A) to (D) constituting the linear radiation-sensitive resin composition and other additive components, and does not react with such components. The solvent can be exemplified by, for example, the following: propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, and the like, propylene glycol monoalkyl ether; ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate , diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether (poly)alkylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetates such as acid esters, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate; diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, diethylene glycol -47- 200923575 (poly)alkylene glycol diethers such as diethyl ether, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, dipropylene glycol diethyl ether; other ethers such as tetrahydrofuran; Ketones such as ketone, cyclohexanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone; diacetone alcohol (ie, 4-hydroxy-4-methylpentan-2-one), 4-hydroxy-4-methyl Keto alcohols such as keto-2-one; alkyl lactates such as methyl lactate and ethyl lactate; ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropionate, ethyl hydroxyacetate, 2-hydroxy-3-methyl Methyl butyrate, 3-methoxy Methyl propyl propionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, 3-methoxybutyl Acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutylpropionate, ethyl acetate, n-propyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, N-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, n-amyl formate, isoamyl acetate, n-butyl propionate, ethyl butyrate, n-propyl butyrate, isopropyl butyrate, n-butyl butyrate, pentane Other esters such as methyl ester, ethyl valerate, n-propyl valerate, methyl acetoxyacetate, ethyl acetoxyacetate, ethyl 2-oxobutanoate, etc.; aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene N-methylpyrrolidone, N,N-dimethylformamide, guanidine, guanidine-dimethylacetamide and other guanamines. Among these solvents, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate are used in terms of solubility, pigment dispersibility, and coating properties. , diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol monomethyl-48 - 200923575 ether ether acetate, diethylene glycol II Methyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, cyclohexanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, 3-ethoxyl Methyl propionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate '3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl propionate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate Ester, n-amyl formate, isoamyl acetate, n-butyl propionate, ethyl butyrate, isopropyl butyrate, n-butyl butyrate, ethyl valerate and the like are preferred. These solvents may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Further, the above solvent may also be combined with benzyl ethyl ether, di-n-hexyl ether, acetone acetone, isophorone, citric acid, octanoic acid, 1-octanol, 1-nonanol, benzyl alcohol, benzyl acetate. A high boiling point solvent such as ethyl benzoate, diethyl oxalate, diethyl maleate, γ-butyrolactone, ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate or ethylene glycol monophenyl ether acetate is used together. The above high boiling point solvents may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The amount of the solvent to be used is not particularly limited, but the total concentration of each component after removing the solvent of the composition is preferably from 5 to 50, from the viewpoints of coatability and stability of the obtained liquid composition. The weight % is preferably from 10 to 40% by weight. Method of Forming Colored Oven Film Next Next, a method of forming the color filter of the present invention using the linear composition for forming a coloring layer of the present invention using the photosensitive layer of the present invention will be described. The method of forming a color filter usually comprises at least the following steps (1) to (4): -49- 200923575 (1) forming a coating film for forming a coloring layer with a radiation sensitive linear composition of the present invention on a substrate, ( 2) a step of exposing at least a portion of the coating film, (3) a step of developing the coating film after exposure, and (4) subjecting the coating film after development to heat treatment (hereinafter referred to as "post-baking" The steps of baking"). These steps are described in order below. - (1) Step - First, 'the light-shielding layer' is formed on the surface of the substrate by distinguishing the portion forming the pixel, and the photosensitive resin-forming linear resin composition containing the coloring layer containing, for example, a red pigment, is coated on the substrate After the liquid composition, pre-baking is performed to evaporate the solvent to form a coating film. The substrate used in this step may be exemplified by, for example, glass, ruthenium, polycarbonate, polyester, aromatic polyamine, polyamine. Examples of the quinone imine, the polyimine, and the polyether oxime include a ring-opening polymer of a cyclic olefin, a hydrogenated product thereof, and the like. Further, an appropriate pretreatment such as a treatment with a decane coupling agent, a plasma treatment, an ion plating treatment, a sputtering, a gas phase reaction method, or a vacuum vapor deposition may be carried out on the substrates as needed. When the liquid composition is applied onto the substrate, a suitable coating method such as spin coating, cast coating, roll coating, or slit die coating may be employed. However, the sensitive radiation linear composition of the present invention is used. Even if it has high solubility to the washing solvent after drying, it is also suitable for coating by a slit die. -50- 200923575 The prebaking conditions are usually carried out at 70 to π 0 °c for about 2 to 4 minutes, and the thickness of the film after removing the solvent is usually 0.1 to ΙΟμιη, preferably 0. 2~8·0μιη, more preferably 0.2 to 6_0μιη. • (2) Step - Subsequently, at least a portion of the formed film is exposed. When the film is partially exposed, it is usually exposed through a mask having an appropriate pattern. For the radiation used in this step, for example, visible light, ultraviolet light, far ultraviolet light, electron beam, X-ray or the like can be used, but a radiation having a wavelength in the range of 19 〇 to 45 〇 nm is preferable. The exposure amount of the radiation is usually about 10 to 10,000 J/m2. - Step (3) - Subsequently, the exposed film is preferably developed using an alkali developing solution to dissolve and remove the unexposed portion of the coating film to form a pattern. As the above-mentioned alkali developing liquid, for example, sodium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, barium hydroxide, tetramethylammonium hydroxide, choline, 1,8-diazabicyclo-[5.4.〇]_thene, 1 An aqueous solution of 5-azabicyclo-[4·3·0]-5-oxime is preferred. A water-soluble organic solvent such as methanol or ethanol or a surfactant may be added to the above-mentioned test liquid. Further, it is usually washed with water after alkali development. The image processing method can be applied to the elution imaging method, the spray imaging method, the dip-51 - 200923575 stain imaging method, the overflow imaging method, and the like. The development conditions are preferably about 5 to 300 seconds at room temperature. Step (4) - Subsequently, by subjecting the developed coating film to post-baking, a substrate in which the pixel pattern composed of the cured product of the sensitive radiation-resistant material is disposed in a predetermined arrangement can be obtained. The post-baking conditions are preferably carried out at 180 to 23 ° C for about 20 to 40 minutes. The pixel film thickness thus formed is usually 0.5 to 5 · 0 μm, preferably 1. 5 to 3.0 μ m. Further, the steps (1) to (4) are repeated by using each of the liquid compositions of the photosensitive resin composition for forming a coloring layer containing a green or blue pigment, and forming green on the same substrate. The pixel pattern and the blue pixel pattern can form a color layer on the substrate by arranging the pixel patterns of the three primary colors of red, green, and blue in a predetermined arrangement. However, the order in which the respective color pixel patterns are formed in the present invention is not limited to the above order. Further, the black matrix may be formed by the same treatment as the above-described pixel pattern, except that a liquid composition containing a black pigment and a linear composition for forming a photosensitive layer for a coloring layer is used. Color filter The color filter of the present invention is provided with a coloring layer formed by using the coloring layer forming photosensitive radiation linear resin composition of the present invention. -52- 200923575 The color filter of the present invention is extremely useful in, for example, a transmissive or reflective type color liquid crystal element, a color image pickup element, a color sensor, and the like. Color liquid crystal display element The color liquid crystal display element of the present invention is provided with the color filter of the present invention. The color liquid crystal display element of the present invention can be suitably constructed. For example, a color filter may be formed on another substrate different from the driving substrate on which the thin film transistor (TFT) is disposed, and a liquid crystal layer may be formed between the driving substrate and the substrate on which the color filter is formed. The opposite structure may be a liquid crystal between a substrate on which a color filter is formed on a surface of a driving substrate on which a thin film transistor (TFT) is disposed, and a substrate on which an ITO (tin-doped indium oxide) electrode is formed. The layers form a face-to-face configuration. The latter construction has the advantage of making the aperture ratio significantly improved to obtain a clear high-precision color liquid crystal display device. [Examples] Hereinafter, examples of the invention will be more specifically described by way of examples. However, the invention is not limited to the following examples. The Mw and Μη of the resins obtained in the following Synthesis Examples were determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) according to the following specifications. Device: GPC-101 (manufactured by Showa Denko Electric Co., Ltd.) Column: GPC-KF-801, GPC-KF-802, GPC-KF-8 03 and GPC-KF-804 are used in combination. -53- 200923575 Mobile phase: tetrahydrofuran containing 0.5% by weight of phosphoric acid. [Production of Comparative Copolymer] Synthesis Example 1 In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer, 3 parts of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile and 4 parts by weight of a as-synthesized bis (pyrazole) were fed. 1-carbonyl)disulfide and 200 parts by weight of dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether' are added to 20 parts by weight of methacrylic acid, 31.2 parts by weight of N-phenylimine, 30 parts by weight of benzyl methacrylate, and 18.8 parts by weight of benzene, after being replaced by nitrogen, was slowly stirred, and the reaction solution was heated to maintain the temperature at this temperature for 3 hours to carry out polymerization. Subsequently, the reaction solution was brought to 1 Torr (TC, 2 parts by weight of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile), and polymerization was further continued for 1 hour, whereby a copolymer solution (solid content = 33.1 by weight / /) was obtained. The copolymer has a Mw = 5,200 'Mw/Mn = 1.4 copolymer called "copolymer (β-l)". Synthesis Example 2 In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer, 3 weights 2, 2' were fed. - azobisisobutyronitrile '4 parts by weight of the synthesis, leaving a month of bis(pyrazol-1-yl-thiocarbonyl) disulfide and 200 parts by weight of diol dimethyl ether at room temperature' followed by feeding 20 parts by weight of methacrylic acid, parts by weight of N-phenylmaleimide, 30 parts by weight of methacrylic acid and 18.8 parts by weight of styrene, after being replaced by nitrogen, slowly stirring and reacting The temperature of the solution was raised to 80 ° C. The temperature was maintained at this temperature for 3 hours, and the base sulfur was fed to raise the concentration of ethylene at 80 ° C. The two dipropyl 3 1.2 benzyl esters were mixed, and the polymerization was -54- 200923575. Subsequently, the reaction solution was heated to 100 ° C, and 2 parts by weight of 2,2,. azobisisobutyronitrile was added, followed by polymerization for 1 hour. Thus, a copolymer solution (solid content concentration = 33.1% by weight) was obtained. The copolymer had Mw = 10,500 and Mw / Mn = 1 - 9. The copolymer was called "copolymer (β-2) j ° Synthesis Example 2 was An example of a copolymer produced in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 except that the bis(pyrazole-1-yl-thiocarbonyl)disulfide which was left to stand at room temperature for 2 months was used, and the copolymer obtained in Synthesis Example 1 was copolymerized. Compared with β-η, the obtained copolymer (β-2 ) has a large molecular weight and a large Mw/Mn. Accordingly, the preservation stability of bis(pyrazole-1-yl-thiocarbonyl) disulfide can be understood. Synthesis Example 3 In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer, 1 part by weight of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile and 400 parts by weight of dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether were fed, followed by feeding. 20 parts by weight of methacrylic acid '31.2 parts by weight of N-phenylmaleimide, 30 parts by weight of benzyl methacrylate, 18.8 parts by weight of styrene and 10 parts by weight of α-methylstyrene II Polymer (molecular weight control agent), after being replaced by nitrogen, slowly stirred, and the reaction solution was heated to 80 ◦ ' at this temperature for 3 hours to carry out polymerization. Subsequently, the reaction solution was heated to 100 ° C', and 2 parts by weight of 2,2,-azobisisobutyronitrile was further added, and polymerization was further continued for 1 hour, whereby a copolymer solution (solid content concentration = 20.1% by weight) was obtained. The copolymer has a Mw = 5,000, and the Mw/Mn-3.6 °i^ copolymer is referred to as "copolymer (β-3)". -55- 200923575 Synthesis Example 4 In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer 2 parts by weight of 2,2,-azobisisobutyronitrile and 200 parts by weight of dipropylene glycol dimethyl acid were fed, followed by feeding 20 parts by weight of methacrylic acid and 31.2 parts by weight of N-phenyl group. Maleimide, 30 parts by weight of benzyl methacrylate, 18.8 parts by weight of styrene and 3 parts by weight of α-methylstyrene dimer (molecular weight controlling agent) 'slow stirring' after replacement with nitrogen Further, the reaction solution was heated to 80 ° C and maintained at this temperature for 3 hours to carry out polymerization. Subsequently, the reaction solution was allowed to warm to 100. (:, 0 to 5 parts by weight of 2,2 azobisisobutyronitrile was further added and further polymerization was continued for 1 hour to thereby obtain a copolymer solution (solid content concentration = 33.2% by weight). The copolymer had Mw = 14, 〇〇〇'Mw/Mn = 2_l. The copolymer is referred to as "copolymer (β -4 )". [Production of copolymer (ΒΙ)] Synthesis Example 5 Feeding in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer 3 parts by weight of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile and 4 parts by weight of the as-synthesized bis(n-octylfluorenylthiocarbonyl) disulfide and 200 parts by weight of dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, followed by feeding 20 parts by weight of methacrylic acid, 31.2 parts by weight of hydrazine-phenylmaleimide, 30 parts by weight of benzyl methacrylate, and 18.8 parts by weight of styrene, after nitrogen substitution, slowly stirring, and The reaction solution was heated to 80 ° C and maintained at this temperature for 3 hours to carry out polymerization. Then, the reaction solution was heated to 10 ° C, and 2 parts by weight of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile was added, followed by - 56- 200923575 Let it continue to polymerize for 1 hour' thereby obtaining a copolymer solution (solid content concentration = 33.0% by weight). Mw = 5, 〇〇〇 ' Mw / Mn = 1.5. The copolymer is referred to as "copolymer (B-1)". Synthesis Example 6 3 parts by weight of a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer , 2,-azobisisobutyronitrile and 4 parts by weight of the as-synthesized bis(n-xyl-based fluorenylthiocarbonyl) disulfide and 200 parts by weight of dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether' followed by 20 weights a portion of methacrylic acid, 31.2 parts by weight of N-phenylmaleimide, 30 parts by weight of benzyl methacrylate, and 18.8 parts by weight of styrene, after 'substitution with nitrogen', 'slow stirring' and heating the reaction solution To 80. (:, at this temperature for 3 hours to carry out the polymerization. Then 'heat the reaction solution to 1 〇〇 ° C 'Add 2 parts by weight of 2,2,-azobisisobutyronitrile' and continue to continue The polymerization was carried out for 1 hour, whereby a copolymer solution (solid content concentration = 32.8 wt%) was obtained. The copolymer had Mw = 5,20 0 'Mw/Mn = l_4. The copolymer was called "copolymer (B-2). Synthesis Example 7

在裝置有冷卻管、攪拌器之燒瓶中饋入3重量份之 2,2,-偶氮雙異丁腈、4重量份之剛合成之雙(苄基巯基硫 羰基)二硫醚及200重量份之二丙二醇二甲基醚’接著饋 入20重量份之甲基丙烯酸、31.2重量份之N -苯基馬來醯 亞胺、30重量份甲基丙烯酸苄酯及18.8重量份之苯乙嫌 ,經氮氣置換後,緩慢的攪拌’且使反應溶液升溫至8 0 °C -57- 200923575 ,於該溫度維持3小時進行聚合。隨後’使反應溶液升溫 至loot ,追加2重量份之2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈,接著使之 繼續聚合1小時’藉此獲得樹脂溶液(固體成分濃度 = 33.1 重量%)。該樹脂之 Mw = 5,250,Mw/Mn=1.6。該樹 脂稱爲「樹脂(B·3 )」。 合成例8 在裝置有冷卻管與攪拌器之燒瓶中饋入3重量份之 2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈、4重量份之合成後於室溫下放置3個 月之雙(正辛基锍基硫羰基)二硫醚及200重量份之二丙 二醇二甲基醚,接著饋入20重量份之甲基丙烯酸、31.2 重量份之N -苯基馬來醯亞胺、30重量份甲基丙烯酸苄酯 及1 8 · 8重量份之苯乙烯,經氮氣置換後,緩慢的攪拌, 且使反應溶液升溫至80 °C,於該溫度維持3小時進行聚合 。隨後,使反應溶液升溫至100°C,追加2重量份之2,2’_ 偶氮雙異丁腈,接著使之繼續聚合1小時,藉此獲得共聚 物溶液(固體成分濃度=32.7重量% )。該共聚物之 Mw = 5,400 ’ Mw/Mn=1.5。該共聚物稱爲「共聚物(B-4) 合成例9 在裝置有冷卻管與攪拌器之燒瓶中饋入3重量份$ 2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈、4重量份之合成後於室溫下放置3個 月之雙(正十二烷基巯基硫羰基)二硫醚及200重量份之 -58- 200923575 二丙二醇一甲基醚’接著饋入20重量份之甲基丙儲酸、 31.2重量份之N -苯基馬來醯亞胺' 30重量份甲基丙嫌酸 苄酯及1 8 · 8重量份之苯乙烯,經氮氣置換後,緩慢的攪 拌,且使反應溶液升溫至8 0 °C,於該溫度維持3小時進行 聚合。隨後,使反應溶液升溫至1 〇〇t,追加2重量份之 2,2 偶氮雙異丁腈’接著使之繼續聚合1小時,藉此獲得 共聚物溶液(固體成分濃度=32·7重量% )。該共聚物之 Mw = 5,5 00,Mw/Mn=l _5。該共聚物稱爲「共聚物(Β_5 ) 合成例1 〇 在裝置有冷卻管與攪拌器之燒瓶中饋入3重量份之 2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈、4重量份之合成後於室溫下放置3個 月之雙(苄基锍基硫羰基)二硫醚及200重量份之二丙二 醇二甲基醚,接著饋入20重量份之甲基丙烯酸' 312重 量份之Ν-苯基馬來醯亞胺、30重量份甲基丙烯酸苄酯及 1 8 · 8重量份之苯乙烯’經氮氣置換後,緩慢的攪拌,且使 反應溶液升溫至80°C ’於該溫度維持3小時進行聚合。隨 後’使反應丨谷液升溫至1 0 0 °C,追加2重量份之2,2 ’ -偶氮 雙異丁腈’接著使之繼續聚合1小時,藉此獲得共聚物溶 液(固體成分濃度= 32.7重量%)。該共聚物之Mw = 5,400 ,Mw/Mn=l ·5。該共聚物稱爲「共聚物(B_6 )」。 [浸漬試驗] -59 - 200923575 比較例1 使由4 〇重量份之作爲(A )著色劑之c . I.顏料紅 242/C.I.顏料紅254/C.I.顏料黃139之混合物(重量比 -45/40/15) 、10重星份(換算成固體成分)之作爲分散 劑之DiSperbyk2001及1〇〇重量份之作爲溶劑之3-乙氧基 丙酸乙醋組成之混合液經Diamond Fine Mill (商品名,三 爱材料(股)製造之珠粒硏磨機(珠粒直徑1 · 0 m m ))混 合•分散1 2小時,調製顏料分散液。 接著,使1 0 0重量份之該顏料分散液、7 0重量份(換 算成固體成分)之作爲鹼可溶性樹脂之共聚物(β_1)、 8 0重量份之作爲(C )多官能性單體之二季戊四醇六丙烯 酸酯、50重量份之作爲(D)光聚合起始劑之2 -苄基- 2-二甲胺基-1 - ( 4 -嗎啉基苯基)丁酮_;[、及作爲溶劑之 1,000重量份之丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯混合,調配成液狀 組成物(r -1 )。 接著,在表面上形成有防止鈉離子溶出之Si02膜之 直徑4英吋之鈉鈣玻璃基板上旋轉塗佈液狀組成物(r_ j ) 後,置於2 3 °C之潔淨室內1 2小時乾燥,形成塗膜。 接著,將該基板浸漬在lOOcc之丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸 酯中歷時2分鐘後,塗膜完全溶解。 比較例2 與比較例1同樣地調製液狀組成物(r-2 ),但使用 70重量份(換算成固體成分)之共聚物(β-2 )代替共聚 -60- 200923575 物(β-1 ),在鈉鈣玻璃基板上形成塗膜。 接著,將該基板浸漬在100 CC之丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸 酯中歷時2分鐘後,塗膜未完全溶解,且在液體中發現大 量異物。 比較例3 與比較例1同樣地調製液狀組成物(r-3 ),但使用 70重量份(換算成固體成分)之共聚物(β-3 )代替共聚 物(β- 1 ),在鈉鈣玻璃基板上形成塗膜。 接著,將該基板浸漬在l〇〇cc之丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸 酯中歷時2分鐘後,塗膜完全溶解。 比較例4 與比較例1同樣地調製液狀組成物(r - 4 ),但使用 70重量份(換算成固體成分)之共聚物(β-4 )代替共聚 物(β-1 ),在鈉鈣玻璃基板上形成塗膜。 接著,將該基板浸漬在100cc之丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸 酯中歷時2分鐘後,塗膜未完全溶解,且在液體中發現大 量異物。 實施例1 與比較例1同樣地調製液狀組成物(R-1 ),但使用 70重量份(換算成固體成分)之共聚物(B-1 )代替共聚 物(β-1 ) ’在鈉鈣玻璃基板上形成塗膜。 -61 - 200923575 接著,將該基板浸漬在l〇〇cc之丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸 酯中歷時2分鐘後,塗膜完全溶解。 實施例2 與比較例1同樣地調製液狀組成物(R-2 ),但丨吏 70重量份(換算成固體成分)之共聚物(B-2)代替 物(β -1 ),在鈉鈣玻璃基板上形成塗膜。 接著,將該基板浸漬在l〇〇cc之丙二醇單甲基酸乙酸 酯中歷時2分鐘後,塗膜完全溶解。 實施例3 與比較例1同樣地調製液狀組成物(R-3 ),但使g 70重量份(換算成固體成分)之共聚物(B-3 )代替# _ 物(β-1 ),在鈉鈣玻璃基板上形成塗膜。 接著,將該基板浸漬在l〇〇cc之丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸 酯中歷時2分鐘後,塗膜完全溶解。 實施例4 與比較例1同樣地調製液狀組成物(R-4 ),但使用 70重量份(換算成固體成分)之共聚物(B-4 )代替共聚 物(β- 1 ),在鈉鈣玻璃基板上形成塗膜。 接著,將該基板浸漬在l〇〇cc之丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸 酯中歷時2分鐘後,塗膜完全溶解。 -62- 200923575 實施例5 與比較例1同樣地調製液狀組成物(R-5 ),但使用 70重量份(換算成固體成分)之共聚物(B-5 )代替共聚 物(β-l),在鈉鈣玻璃基板上形成塗膜。 接著,將該基板浸漬在100CC之丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸 酯中歷時2分鐘後,塗膜完全溶解。 實施例6 與比較例1同樣地調製液狀組成物(R - 6 ),但使用 70重量份(換算成固體成分)之共聚物(B-6)代替共聚 物(β-1 ),在鈉鈣玻璃基板上形成塗膜。 接著,將該基板浸漬在100 cc之丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸 酯中歷時2分鐘後,塗膜完全溶解。 [塗佈性評價] 比較例5 在表面上形成有防止鈉離子溶出之Si02膜之鈉鈣玻 璃基板上,以東京應化工業(股)製造之狹長模嘴方式彩 色濾光片用塗佈裝置TR63 2 1 0 S-CL (商品名)塗佈比較例 1中調製之液狀組成物(r -1 )後,藉由置於常溫下1小時 加以乾燥,形成塗膜。 接著’以丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯吹乾-洗淨狹長沒嘴 後,再度於新的鈉鈣玻璃基板上以T R 6 3 2 1 0 S - C L塗佈液 狀組成物(r -1 ),可在塗膜上不產生異物地塗佈。 -63- 200923575 比較例6 除使用比較例2調製之液狀組成物(r_2 )替代液狀組 成物(r -1 )以外’其餘與比較例5同樣的評價塗佈性’再 度形成之塗膜上產生異物,因而無法形成良好之塗膜。 比較例7 除使用比較例3調製之液狀組成物(r-3 )替代液狀組 成物(r-1 )以外’其餘與比較例5同樣的評價塗佈性’可 在塗膜上不產生異物地塗佈。 比較例8 除使用比較例4調製之液狀組成物(r-4 )替代液狀組 成物(r-1 )以外,其餘與比較例5同樣的評價塗佈性’再 度形成之塗膜上產生異物’因而無法形成良好之塗膜° 實施例7 除使用實施例1調製之液狀組成物(R-1 )替代 '液狀 組成物(r-1 )以外’其餘與比較例5同樣的評價塗佈性’ 可在塗膜上不產生異物地塗佈。 實施例8 除使用實施例2調製之液狀組成物(R-2 )替代液狀 組成物(r-1 )以外,其餘與比較例5同樣的評價塗佈性’ -64- 200923575 可在塗膜上不產生異物地塗佈。 替代液狀 爹佈性, 實施例9 除使用實施例3調製之液狀組成物(} 組成物(r-1 )以外,其餘與比較例5同樣的3 可在塗膜上不產生異物地塗佈。 )替代液狀 價塗佈性, 實施例1 〇 除使用實施例4調製之液狀組成物(K_4 組成物(r-1 )以外,其餘與比較例5同樣的評 可在塗膜上不產生異物地塗佈。 實施例1 1 除使用實施例5調製之液狀組成物(R-5 )替代液并犬 組成物(r-1 )以外,其餘與比較例5同樣的評價塗佈性’ 可在塗膜上不產生異物地塗佈。 實施例1 2 除使用實施例6調製之液狀組成物(R-6 )替代 '液狀 組成物(r -1 )以外’其餘與比較例5同樣的評價塗佈性’ 可在塗膜上不產生異物地塗佈。 [燒灼之評價] 比較例9 -65- 200923575 在表面上形成有爲防止鈉離子溶出之Si〇2膜進而以 既定形狀蒸鑛有I τ 〇 (銦-氧化錫合金)電極之鈉鈣玻璃基 板上旋轉塗佈比較例1中調製之液狀組成物(r -1 )後’在 90 °C之乾淨烘箱內進行預烘烤歷時10分鐘’形成膜厚 2.0μιη之塗膜。 接著,使用高壓水銀燈’透過光罩’以5,000J/m2之 曝光量以包含365nm、405nm及436nm各波長之放射線使 塗膜曝光。隨後,將該基板浸漬在23 °C之由〇.〇4重量%氫 氧化鈉水溶液組成之顯像液中歷時1分鐘,顯像後,以超 純水洗滌並風乾,進而在2 5 Ot下進行後烘烤3 0分鐘,使 塗膜硬化,在基板上形成紅色像素。該像素之膜厚爲 1 . 6 0 μ m。 接著,以混合〇 . 8 mm之玻璃珠之密封劑貼合形成有該 像素之基板與以既定形狀蒸鍍有ITO電極之基板後,注入 Merck製之液晶MLC660 8 (商品名),製作液晶單元。 接著,將液晶單元放入60t之恆溫層,以東陽技術股 份有限公司製之液晶電壓保持率測定系統VHR-1 A型(商 品名)測定液晶單元之電壓保持率。此時之施加電壓爲 5.5V方形波,測定頻率爲60Hz。此處之電壓保持率爲( 自開始施加開始1 6.7毫秒後之液晶單元電位差/自施加開 始〇毫秒之電壓)之値。結果,電壓保持率爲9 1 %。 若液晶單元之電壓保持率未達90%,則液晶單元在 1 6.7毫秒之時間無法保持既定程度之施加電壓,意指無法 充分使液晶配向。所以,具備使用液狀組成物(r-1 )形成 -66 - 200923575 之彩色濾光片之液晶顯示裝置引起”燒灼”之疑慮低。 比較例1 〇 除使用比較例2中調製之液狀組成物(Γ_2 )代替液狀 組成物(r- 1 )外,餘與比較例9同樣地製作液晶單元,且 測定電壓保持率後爲5 0%。所以,具備使用液晶組成物( r-2 )形成之彩色濾光片之液晶顯示裝置引起"燒灼"之疑慮 筒。 比較例1 1 除使用比較例3中調製之液狀組成物(r - 3 )代替液狀 組成物(r-1 )外,餘與比較例9同樣地製作液晶單元,且 測定電壓保持率後爲45%。所以’具備使用液晶組成物( r_3 )形成之彩色濾光片之液晶顯示裝置引起"燒灼”之疑慮 阔。 比較例1 2 除使用比較例4中調製之液狀組成物(r - 4 )代替液狀 組成物(r-1 )外,餘與比較例9同樣地製作液晶單元,且 測定電壓保持率後爲9 2 %。所以,具備使用液晶組成物( r-4 )形成之彩色濾光片之液晶顯示裝置引起”燒灼”之疑慮 低。 實施例1 3 -67- 200923575 除使用實施例1中調製之液狀組成物(R_ 1)代替液 狀組成物(r-1 )外,餘與比較例9同樣地製作液晶單元’ 且測定電壓保持率後爲92%。所以’具備使用液晶組成物 (R-1 )形成之彩色濾光片之液晶顯示裝置引起”燒灼"之 疑慮低。 實施例1 4 除使用實施例2中調製之液狀組成物(R-2 )代替液 狀組成物(r -1 )外’餘與比較例9同樣地製作液晶單元’ 且測定電壓保持率後爲9 1 %。所以’具備使用液晶組成物 (R-2 )形成之彩色濾光片之液晶顯示裝置引起’'燒灼”之 疑慮低。 實施例1 5 除使用實施例3中調製之液狀組成物(R-3 )代替液 狀組成物(r-1 )外,餘與比較例9同樣地製作液晶單元’ 且測定電壓保持率後爲93 %。所以’具備使用液晶組成物 (R - 3 )形成之彩色濾光片之液晶顯示裝置引起"燒灼”之 疑慮低。 實施例1 6 除使用實施例4中調製之液狀組成物(R-4 )代替液 狀組成物(r- 1 )外,餘與比較例9同樣地製作液晶單元, 且測定電壓保持率後爲94%。所以’具備使用液晶組成物 -68- 200923575 (R-4 )形成之彩色濾光片之液晶顯示裝置引起”燒灼’’之 疑慮低。 實施例1 7 除使用實施例5中調製之液狀組成物(R-5 )代替液 狀組成物(r-1 )外,餘與比較例9同樣地製作液晶單元, 且測定電壓保持率後爲9 5 %。所以,具備使用液晶組成物 (R-5 )形成之彩色濾光片之液晶顯示裝置引起”燒灼"之 疑慮低。 實施例1 8 除使用實施例6中調製之液狀組成物(R-6 )代替液 狀組成物(r-1 )外,餘與比較例9同樣地製作液晶單元, 且測定電壓保持率後爲9 3 %。所以,具備使用液晶組成物 (R-6 )形成之彩色濾光片之液晶顯示裝置之引起”燒灼” 之疑慮低。 將以上評價結果與共聚物之種類一起列於表1。 表1中,各評價項目每一〇及X之意義如下: 浸漬試驗 〇:塗膜完全溶解,X :液體中出現異物。 塗佈性 〇:再度塗佈時未發生異物,X :再度塗佈時發 生異物。 燒灼 -69- 200923575 〇:電壓保持率290%,引起”燒灼"之疑慮低;χ :電壓保持率<90%,引起”燒灼”之疑慮高。 此處,雖然針對使用紅色顏料之敏輻射線性樹脂組成 物進行評價,但使用藍色、綠色、黃色或黑色顏料之敏輻 射線性樹脂組成物時亦可獲得同樣之結果。 [表1] 共聚物 浸漬試驗 塗佈性 燒灼 [電壓保持率] Mw Mw/Mn 比較例1/5/9 β-ΐ 5200 1.4 〇 〇 Ο (91%) 比較例2/6/10 β-2 10500 1.9 χ(產生異物) x(產生異物) χ (50%) 比較例3/7/11 β-3 5000 3.6 〇 〇 χ (45%) 比較例4/8/12 β-4 14000 2.1 X(產生異物) x(產生異物) 〇(92%) 實施例1/7/13 B-l 5000 1.5 〇 〇 〇 (92%) 實施例2/8/14 Β-2 5200 1.4 〇 〇 〇(91%) 實施例3/9/15 Β-3 5250 1.6 〇 〇 〇(93%) 實施例4/10/16 Β-4 5400 1.5 〇 〇 〇(94%) 實施例5/11/17 Β-5 5500 1.5 〇 〇 〇(95%) 實施例6/12/18 Β-6 5400 1.5 〇 〇 Ο (93%) -70-3 parts by weight of 2,2,-azobisisobutyronitrile, 4 parts by weight of as-synthesized bis(benzylsulfonylthiocarbonyl) disulfide and 200 weights were fed into a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer. Dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether' is then fed with 20 parts by weight of methacrylic acid, 31.2 parts by weight of N-phenylmaleimide, 30 parts by weight of benzyl methacrylate and 18.8 parts by weight of benzene After the replacement with nitrogen, the mixture was slowly stirred and the temperature of the reaction solution was raised to 80 ° C -57 to 200923575, and polymerization was continued at this temperature for 3 hours. Subsequently, the reaction solution was heated to a loot, and 2 parts by weight of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile was added, followed by further polymerization for 1 hour, whereby a resin solution (solid content concentration = 33.1% by weight) was obtained. The resin had Mw = 5,250 and Mw/Mn = 1.6. This resin is called "resin (B·3)". Synthesis Example 8 In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer, 3 parts by weight of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile was added, and 4 parts by weight of the mixture was placed at room temperature for 3 months. Octylsulfonylthiocarbonyl)disulfide and 200 parts by weight of dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, followed by feeding 20 parts by weight of methacrylic acid, 31.2 parts by weight of N-phenylmaleimide, 30 parts by weight Benzyl methacrylate and 8.8 parts by weight of styrene were slowly stirred with nitrogen, and the reaction solution was heated to 80 ° C and maintained at this temperature for 3 hours to carry out polymerization. Subsequently, the reaction solution was heated to 100 ° C, 2 parts by weight of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile was added, and polymerization was further continued for 1 hour, whereby a copolymer solution (solid content concentration = 32.7 wt%) was obtained. ). The copolymer had Mw = 5,400 'Mw/Mn = 1.5. This copolymer is referred to as "copolymer (B-4). Synthesis Example 9 Synthesis of 3 parts by weight of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile and 4 parts by weight in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer After being left at room temperature for 3 months, bis(n-dodecylsulfonylcarbonyl) disulfide and 200 parts by weight of -58-200923575 dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether' are then fed into 20 parts by weight of methyl propyl Acid storage, 31.2 parts by weight of N-phenylmaleimide' 30 parts by weight of methyl propyl benzyl acrylate and 18.8 parts by weight of styrene, after nitrogen replacement, slowly stirring, and allowing the reaction The solution was heated to 80 ° C and maintained at this temperature for 3 hours to carry out polymerization. Subsequently, the reaction solution was heated to 1 Torr, and 2 parts by weight of 2,2 azobisisobutyronitrile was added to continue polymerization. The copolymer solution (solid content concentration = 32.7% by weight) was obtained by this. The copolymer had Mw = 5,500 and Mw/Mn = l_5. The copolymer was called "copolymer (Β_5) synthesis. Example 1 In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirrer, 3 parts by weight of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile and 4 parts by weight of the mixture were fed at room temperature. 3 months of bis(benzylsulfonylthiocarbonyl) disulfide and 200 parts by weight of dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, followed by feeding 20 parts by weight of methacrylic acid '312 parts by weight of hydrazine-phenyl malazone The imine, 30 parts by weight of benzyl methacrylate, and 18.8 parts by weight of styrene' were replaced with nitrogen, and the mixture was slowly stirred, and the reaction solution was heated to 80 ° C. The temperature was maintained for 3 hours to carry out polymerization. Subsequently, the reaction solution was heated to 100 ° C, and 2 parts by weight of 2,2 '-azobisisobutyronitrile was added, followed by further polymerization for 1 hour, thereby obtaining a copolymer solution (solid content concentration). = 32.7 wt%). The copolymer has Mw = 5,400 and Mw/Mn = 1.5. The copolymer is referred to as "copolymer (B_6)". [Immersion Test] -59 - 200923575 Comparative Example 1 A mixture of 4 parts by weight of (A) colorant C. I. Pigment Red 242/CI Pigment Red 254/CI Pigment Yellow 139 (weight ratio -45/ 40/15), 10 parts by weight (converted to solid content) DiSperbyk2001 as a dispersing agent and 1 part by weight of a mixture of 3-ethoxypropionic acid vinegar as a solvent by Diamond Fine Mill (commodity) The bead honing machine (bead diameter 1 · 0 mm) manufactured by Sanai Materials Co., Ltd. is mixed and dispersed for 12 hours to prepare a pigment dispersion. Next, 100 parts by weight of the pigment dispersion liquid, 70 parts by weight (in terms of solid content), a copolymer (β_1) as an alkali-soluble resin, and 80 parts by weight of (C) polyfunctional monomer Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, 50 parts by weight of 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1 -(4-morpholinylphenyl)butanone as a (D) photopolymerization initiator; And 1,000 parts by weight of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate as a solvent, and mixed to form a liquid composition (r -1 ). Next, a liquid composition (r_j) was spin-coated on a soda-lime glass substrate having a diameter of 4 inches formed on the surface of the SiO 2 film for preventing sodium ion elution, and then placed in a clean room at 23 ° C for 12 hours. Dry to form a coating film. Next, the substrate was immersed in 100 cc of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate for 2 minutes, and the coating film was completely dissolved. Comparative Example 2 The liquid composition (r-2) was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that 70 parts by weight (in terms of solid content) of the copolymer (β-2) was used instead of the copolymer-60-200923575 (β-1). ), a coating film is formed on the soda lime glass substrate. Next, the substrate was immersed in 100 CC of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate for 2 minutes, the coating film was not completely dissolved, and a large amount of foreign matter was found in the liquid. Comparative Example 3 The liquid composition (r-3) was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that 70 parts by weight (in terms of solid content) of the copolymer (β-3) was used instead of the copolymer (β-1) in sodium. A coating film is formed on the calcium glass substrate. Next, the substrate was immersed in 1 cc of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate for 2 minutes, and the coating film was completely dissolved. Comparative Example 4 The liquid composition (r - 4 ) was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that 70 parts by weight (in terms of solid content) of the copolymer (β-4 ) was used instead of the copolymer (β-1) in sodium. A coating film is formed on the calcium glass substrate. Next, the substrate was immersed in 100 cc of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate for 2 minutes, the coating film was not completely dissolved, and a large amount of foreign matter was found in the liquid. Example 1 The liquid composition (R-1) was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that 70 parts by weight (in terms of solid content) of the copolymer (B-1) was used instead of the copolymer (β-1) 'in sodium. A coating film is formed on the calcium glass substrate. -61 - 200923575 Next, the substrate was immersed in 1 cc of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate for 2 minutes, and the coating film was completely dissolved. Example 2 A liquid composition (R-2) was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that 70 parts by weight (in terms of solid content) of the copolymer (B-2) was substituted (β-1) in sodium. A coating film is formed on the calcium glass substrate. Next, the substrate was immersed in 1 cc of propylene glycol monomethyl acetate for 2 minutes, and the coating film was completely dissolved. Example 3 The liquid composition (R-3) was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that 70 parts by weight (in terms of solid content) of the copolymer (B-3) was replaced by #__(β-1). A coating film is formed on the soda lime glass substrate. Next, the substrate was immersed in 1 cc of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate for 2 minutes, and the coating film was completely dissolved. Example 4 The liquid composition (R-4) was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that 70 parts by weight (in terms of solid content) of the copolymer (B-4) was used instead of the copolymer (β-1) in sodium. A coating film is formed on the calcium glass substrate. Next, the substrate was immersed in 1 cc of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate for 2 minutes, and the coating film was completely dissolved. -62-200923575 Example 5 The liquid composition (R-5) was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that 70 parts by weight (in terms of solid content) of the copolymer (B-5) was used instead of the copolymer (β-l). ), a coating film is formed on the soda lime glass substrate. Next, the substrate was immersed in 100 cc of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate for 2 minutes, and the coating film was completely dissolved. Example 6 A liquid composition (R-6) was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that 70 parts by weight (in terms of solid content) of the copolymer (B-6) was used instead of the copolymer (β-1) in sodium. A coating film is formed on the calcium glass substrate. Next, the substrate was immersed in 100 cc of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate for 2 minutes, and the coating film was completely dissolved. [Evaluation of the coating property] Comparative Example 5 A coating device for a color filter for a narrow-length nozzle type manufactured by Tokyo Yinghua Industrial Co., Ltd. on a soda-lime glass substrate on which a SiO 2 film for preventing sodium ion elution is formed on the surface. TR63 2 1 0 S-CL (trade name) After the liquid composition (r -1 ) prepared in Comparative Example 1 was applied, it was dried at room temperature for 1 hour to form a coating film. Then, after drying with propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate - washing the narrow mouth, the liquid composition (r -1 ) was applied to the new soda lime glass substrate with TR 6 3 2 1 0 S - CL. ), it can be applied without causing foreign matter on the coating film. -63-200923575 Comparative Example 6 The coating property was re-formed in the same manner as in Comparative Example 5 except that the liquid composition (r_2) prepared in Comparative Example 2 was used instead of the liquid composition (r-1). Foreign matter is generated on the surface, so that a good coating film cannot be formed. Comparative Example 7 The same evaluation property as in Comparative Example 5 except that the liquid composition (r-3) prepared in Comparative Example 3 was used instead of the liquid composition (r-1) was not produced on the coating film. Foreign matter coating. Comparative Example 8 The same coating evaluation as in Comparative Example 5 except that the liquid composition (r-4) prepared in Comparative Example 4 was used instead of the liquid composition (r-1) was produced on the re-formed coating film. The foreign matter was thus unable to form a good coating film. Example 7 The same evaluation as in Comparative Example 5 except that the liquid composition (R-1) prepared in Example 1 was used instead of the liquid composition (r-1) The coating property can be applied to the coating film without generating foreign matter. Example 8 The same evaluation property as in Comparative Example 5 except that the liquid composition (R-2) prepared in Example 2 was used instead of the liquid composition (r-1) was coated. Coating on the film without foreign matter. In place of the liquid crepe property, Example 9 except that the liquid composition (} composition (r-1) prepared in Example 3 was used, the same 3 as in Comparative Example 5 was applied without coating foreign matter on the coating film. Cloth. In lieu of liquid valence coating property, Example 1 except that the liquid composition (K_4 composition (r-1) prepared in Example 4 was used, the same evaluation as in Comparative Example 5 was carried out on the coating film. Coating was carried out without causing foreign matter. Example 1 1 The same evaluation coating as in Comparative Example 5 was carried out except that the liquid composition (R-5) prepared in Example 5 was used instead of the canine composition (r-1). The property can be applied without causing foreign matter on the coating film. Example 1 2 Except that the liquid composition (R-6) prepared in Example 6 was used instead of the liquid composition (r -1 ) In the same manner as in Example 5, the coating property was evaluated, and no foreign matter was formed on the coating film. [Evaluation of cauterization] Comparative Example 9 -65- 200923575 A Si〇2 film for preventing sodium ion elution was formed on the surface. Modification of the shape of the steamed ore with an I τ 〇 (indium-tin oxide alloy) electrode on a soda lime glass substrate After the liquid composition (r -1 ), the film was pre-baked in a clean oven at 90 ° C for 10 minutes to form a film having a film thickness of 2.0 μm. Next, a high-pressure mercury lamp was used to pass through the mask to 5,000 J/ The exposure amount of m2 was exposed to radiation including wavelengths of 365 nm, 405 nm, and 436 nm. Subsequently, the substrate was immersed in a developing solution composed of a 4 wt% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution at 23 ° C for 1 hour. After minute, after imaging, it was washed with ultrapure water and air-dried, and then post-baked at 25 ° C for 30 minutes to harden the coating film to form red pixels on the substrate. The film thickness of the pixel was 1.60. Then, a substrate on which the pixel is formed and a substrate on which an ITO electrode is vapor-deposited in a predetermined shape are bonded to a sealing agent of a glass bead of 8 mm, and then a liquid crystal MLC660 8 (trade name) manufactured by Merck is injected. The liquid crystal cell was produced. Then, the liquid crystal cell was placed in a constant temperature layer of 60 t, and the voltage holding ratio of the liquid crystal cell was measured by a liquid crystal voltage retention ratio measuring system VHR-1 A type (trade name) manufactured by Toyo Corporation. The applied voltage is 5.5V square wave, The measurement frequency is 60 Hz, and the voltage holding ratio here is (the liquid crystal cell potential difference after the start of the application of 6.7 milliseconds / the voltage from the start of the application 〇 milliseconds). As a result, the voltage holding ratio is 91%. When the voltage holding ratio is less than 90%, the liquid crystal cell cannot maintain a predetermined applied voltage for a period of 16.7 milliseconds, which means that the liquid crystal is not sufficiently aligned. Therefore, the liquid composition (r-1) is used to form -66. - The liquid crystal display device of the color filter of 200923575 has low doubts about "burning". Comparative Example 1 A liquid crystal cell was produced in the same manner as in Comparative Example 9 except that the liquid composition (Γ_2) prepared in Comparative Example 2 was used instead of the liquid composition (r-1), and the voltage holding ratio was measured and found to be 5 0%. Therefore, a liquid crystal display device having a color filter formed using the liquid crystal composition (r-2) causes a "burning" Comparative Example 1 1 A liquid crystal cell was produced in the same manner as in Comparative Example 9 except that the liquid composition (r - 3 ) prepared in Comparative Example 3 was used instead of the liquid composition (r-1), and the voltage holding ratio was measured. It is 45%. Therefore, the liquid crystal display device having the color filter formed using the liquid crystal composition (r_3) causes a concern of "burning". Comparative Example 1 2 Except that the liquid composition (r - 4 ) prepared in Comparative Example 4 was used. A liquid crystal cell was produced in the same manner as in Comparative Example 9, except that the liquid composition (r-1) was used, and the voltage holding ratio was measured to be 92%. Therefore, the color filter formed using the liquid crystal composition (r-4) was provided. The liquid crystal display device of the light sheet has a low concern of causing "burning". Example 1 3 - 67 - 200923575 In addition to using the liquid composition (R-1) prepared in Example 1, instead of the liquid composition (r-1), In the same manner as in Comparative Example 9, the liquid crystal cell was produced and the voltage holding ratio was 92%. Therefore, the liquid crystal display device having the color filter formed using the liquid crystal composition (R-1) caused the "burning" problem. low. Example 1 4 A liquid crystal cell was produced in the same manner as in Comparative Example 9 except that the liquid composition (R-2) prepared in Example 2 was used instead of the liquid composition (r-1), and the voltage holding ratio was measured. It is 9 1%. Therefore, the liquid crystal display device having the color filter formed using the liquid crystal composition (R-2) has a low concern of causing 'burning'. Example 1 5 Except that the liquid composition prepared in Example 3 was used (R- 3) The liquid crystal cell was produced in the same manner as in Comparative Example 9 except that the liquid composition (r-1) was used, and the voltage holding ratio was 93%. Therefore, the color formed by using the liquid crystal composition (R - 3 ) was formed. The liquid crystal display device of the filter causes a low concern of "burning". Example 1 6 A liquid crystal cell was produced in the same manner as in Comparative Example 9 except that the liquid composition (R-4) prepared in Example 4 was used instead of the liquid composition (R-1), and the voltage holding ratio was measured. It is 94%. Therefore, the liquid crystal display device having the color filter formed using the liquid crystal composition -68-200923575 (R-4) has a low concern of causing "burning". Example 1 7 The liquid composition prepared in Example 5 was used. The liquid crystal cell was produced in the same manner as in Comparative Example 9 except that the liquid composition (R-1) was used instead of the liquid composition (R-1), and the voltage retention ratio was measured to be 95%. Therefore, the liquid crystal composition (R-) was used. 5) The liquid crystal display device of the color filter formed has a low concern of "burning". Example 1 8 A liquid crystal cell was produced in the same manner as in Comparative Example 9 except that the liquid composition (R-6) prepared in Example 6 was used instead of the liquid composition (R-1), and the voltage holding ratio was measured. It is 9 3 %. Therefore, the liquid crystal display device having the color filter formed using the liquid crystal composition (R-6) has a low concern of causing "burning". The above evaluation results are shown in Table 1 together with the types of the copolymer. In Table 1, the meaning of each 〇 and X of each evaluation item is as follows: Impregnation test 〇: The coating film is completely dissolved, X: foreign matter appears in the liquid. Coating property 〇: No foreign matter occurred during recoating, and X: foreign matter occurred when reapplied. Cauterization-69- 200923575 〇: The voltage retention rate is 290%, causing the "burning" problem to be low; χ: voltage retention rate <90%, causing "burning" doubts. Here, although sensitive to the use of red pigment The radiation linear resin composition was evaluated, but the same result was obtained when the linear, linear, or black pigment, resin composition was used. [Table 1] Copolymer immersion test Coatability cauterization [Voltage retention rate] ] Mw Mw/Mn Comparative Example 1/5/9 β-ΐ 5200 1.4 〇〇Ο (91%) Comparative Example 2/6/10 β-2 10500 1.9 χ (generating foreign matter) x (generating foreign matter) χ (50% Comparative Example 3/7/11 β-3 5000 3.6 〇〇χ (45%) Comparative Example 4/8/12 β-4 14000 2.1 X (generating foreign matter) x (generating foreign matter) 〇 (92%) Example 1 /7/13 Bl 5000 1.5 〇〇〇 (92%) Example 2/8/14 Β-2 5200 1.4 〇〇〇 (91%) Example 3/9/15 Β-3 5250 1.6 〇〇〇 (93 %) Example 4/10/16 Β-4 5400 1.5 〇〇〇 (94%) Example 5/11/17 Β-5 5500 1.5 〇〇〇 (95%) Example 6/12/18 Β-6 5400 1.5 〇〇Ο (93%) -70-

Claims (1)

200923575 十、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種形成著色層用敏輻射線性樹脂組成 有(A )著色劑、(B )鹼可溶性樹脂、(C ) 體及(D )光聚合起始劑之敏輻射線性樹脂組 徵爲(B )鹼可溶性樹脂含有使含有選自(b 1 飽和羧酸與聚合性不飽和羧酸酐組成之群組之 所成之聚合性不飽和化合物,在以下述式(1 合物存在下經過聚合步驟而製造之共聚物: 【化1】 s s 1 丨丨 II 2 z1—s-c—S—S—c—S—Z2 [式(1)中,Z1及Z2表示碳數4〜18之烷基或 苄基]。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項之形成著色層用 樹脂組成物,其中成爲(B )鹼可溶性樹脂之 圍第1項之共聚物爲經過活性自由基聚合步驟 聚物。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項之形成著色層用 樹脂組成物,其中成爲(B )鹼可溶性樹脂之 圍第1項之共聚物爲藉凝膠滲透層析(GPC) 聚苯乙烯之重量平均分子量(Mw)爲1,〇〇〇〜 Mw與藉凝膠滲透層析(GPC )測定換算成聚 物,其係含 多官能性單 成物,其特 )聚合性不 至少一種而 )表示之化 (1) 可經取代之 敏輻射線性 申請專利範 所製造之共 敏輻射線性 申請專利範 測定換算成 10,ο ο 〇,且 本:乙稀之數 -71 - 200923575 平均分子量(Μη)之比(Mw/Mn)爲1.0〜2.0之共聚物。 4. 一種彩色濾光片,其特徵爲具備有使用申請專利範 圍第1〜3項中任一項之形成著色層用敏輻射線性樹脂組成 物所形成之著色層而成。 5 . —種彩色液晶顯示元件,其特徵爲具備申請專利範 圍第4項之彩色濾光片。 -72- 200923575 七、指定代表圖: (一) 、本案指定代表圖為:無 (二) 、本代表圖之元件代表符號簡單說明:無 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學 式:無200923575 X. Patent application scope 1 · A sensitive radiation linear resin composed of (A) colorant, (B) alkali-soluble resin, (C) body and (D) photopolymerization initiator The component (B) alkali-soluble resin contains a polymerizable unsaturated compound selected from the group consisting of (b 1 a saturated carboxylic acid and a polymerizable unsaturated carboxylic anhydride, and is present in the following formula (1) The copolymer produced by the polymerization step: [Chemical 1] ss 1 丨丨II 2 z1—sc—S—S—c—S—Z2 [In the formula (1), Z1 and Z2 represent carbon numbers 4 to 18 An alkyl group or a benzyl group. 2. The resin composition for forming a coloring layer according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the copolymer of the first item (B) alkali-soluble resin is a living radical polymerization step polymer 3. The resin composition for forming a coloring layer according to item 1 of the patent application, wherein the copolymer of the first item (B) alkali-soluble resin is by weight of gel permeation chromatography (GPC) polystyrene. The average molecular weight (Mw) is 1, 〇〇〇~Mw and the gel permeate (GPC) measurement of a converted polymer, which contains a polyfunctional single product, which is not more than one of the polymerizable properties) (1) A total of the patented patents that can be substituted by the sensitive radiation. The sensitive radiation linear application patent is converted into a 10, ο ο 〇, and the present: the number of ethylene -71 - 200923575 average molecular weight (Μη) ratio (Mw / Mn) is 1.0 ~ 2.0 copolymer. A color filter comprising a coloring layer formed by using a photosensitive resin composition for forming a coloring layer of any one of the first to third aspects of the patent application. A color liquid crystal display element characterized by having a color filter of the fourth aspect of the patent application. -72- 200923575 VII. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: No (2), the representative symbol of the representative figure is a simple description: No. 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please reveal the best display invention. Chemical formula of the feature: none
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