200917896 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係在提供一種牵 、. 遗封式電源供應器，特指 導、散熱材料將電路板及$ ^ ^ 汉及电子元件所形成之發熱單 兀包覆固接為塊狀，發熱單 卞％將熱溫透過導、散熱 材料將熱溫直接散發於空氣由 % τ ’以達發熱單元完全 與外界環境隔離，同時兼1 ^ |具·增進散熱效率及穩定性 並延長發熱單元的使用壽命。 【先前技術】 按習知之電源供應器其内部係由建構有晶體' 電容器等發熱元件的電路板，及外殻體構成，散熱 方式係由外殼體内部的散埶 月艾熟風扇的轉動，造成空貞 的流動，俾以散熱發熱元件及 礼 %路板，其在長期使 用下’有如下之缺陷： (1 )·倘風扇損壞，停止轉動甘 轉動，其發熱元件常因此而指 壞造成電源供應器整個損壞。 搞 (2) .梅電源供應器被裝置於室外，如LED路燈的雷 線桿上’則外部環境所產生的灰塵、水氣、渔户 南酸驗值空氣及小昆蟲將侵襲電源供應器中的又、 電路板及電子元件，使發熱元件更容易造成^ 干擾短路或蝕化受損。 电乳 (3) .另市場上有—封閉式雷湃板* 飞電源供應器技術，係利用 封閉式散熱式的金屬殼體 骽，將電路板包覆其中加 利用這種空氣的自由散熱 ，一 種自由散熱的效率 5 200917896 疋不佳的。容易造成電路板及其發熱元件溫度的 異常大幅升高而降低電源供應器的使用壽命；尤 有進者’其金屬殼體的封閉面非完全的封閉而有 4隙的產生’進-步造成溼氣、水氣或灰塵不斷 的滲入密閉空Φ，4 間中，使發熱元件及電路板容易造 成電氣干擾、短路或餘化受損。 【發明内容】 本發明主要目的， > 4P在棱供一種密封式電源供 應态，藉者導熱及散敎 欲熱材枓將電路板及 發熱單元包覆粘姓A ^ 电卞几件寺 外界一八 體，發熱單元完全被密封與 外界核境元全隔離，以達防潮、防水、 鬲酸鹼及小昆蟲滲入 …又 防 的使用壽命。 板及其發熱凡件 本發明之再一目的’即在提供—種 供應器，藉著導、散埶好粗 }式電源 双熱材枓及電路板相粘处 使電路板上的發熱元件所產 。為-體’ ,, …、/JIH通過邕 …、材料來散熱到夕卜卩空氣中，達到#進 導、散 果，使電源供應器之使用壽命增長。曰 熱的致 本發明之再-目的’即在提供一種 供應器，導、散熱村料呈塊狀容置枯 ：電源 的容槽槽壁面中，使散熱罩體進一步將導"I、罩體 料所傳導熱溫散熱於空氣中。 、 政熱封 如圖一、二所示，本發明乃在提供一 電源供應器1 0 0 ，包括： 種密封式 200917896 具有發熱元件2 2的電路板2 0做為發熱單元2 0 ◦，發熱單元200上，設有金屬導電端24; 導、散熱材料5 0做為絕緣、導熱及散熱的單元， 導、散熱材料5 0將發熱单元2 0 0完全枯結合為 塊狀體5 0 0 ，以形成密封式電源供應器1 0〇。 如圖一、二所示，其中導、散熱材料5 0是由 絕緣的導熱膠材料所構成的塊狀體5 0 0，其具有 導熱、散熱兼粘結、隔離之作用，得以將發熱單元 2 0 0與外界環境隔離。 如圖一、二所示，其中金屬導電端2 4凸出於 塊狀體外，可選擇為導電插片24 1 。 如圖三、四、五所示，本發明乃在提供一種密 封式電源供應器，包括： 具有發熱元件2 2的電路板2 0做為發熱單元2 0 〇 ，發熱單元200上，設有金屬導電端24 ; 導、散熱材料5 ◦做為絕緣、導熱及散熱的單元， 導、散熱材料5 0將發熱單元2 0 0完全粘結合為 塊狀體5 0 0，以形成密封式電源供應器1 0 0 ’ 散熱罩體10 ，其中具一容槽13 ; 塊狀體500緊密配合入容槽13中，塊狀體50 0形成一導熱介質，將發熱單元2 0 0所產生之熱 溫傳導給散熱罩體1 〇供向外部散熱。 如圖四、五所示，其中導、散熱材料5 0由導 熱膏5 2為内層材料，導熱膏5 2的外層再包覆一 7 200917896 層導熱膠5 4所構成。 如圖六所示，金屬導電端2 4可選擇設計為導 電電線2 4 2 ，其凸出於塊狀體外一絕緣蓋板3 ◦ 將容槽1 3封閉，電線2 4 2從蓋板3 0的穿孔3 2穿出。 如圖四、五所示，其中金屬導電瑞可設計為片 狀，其凸出於塊狀體外。 如圖九所示，其中密封式的電源供應器1 0 0、（ 1 0 0’）可供戶外的LED發光燈組9 0來 使用。 【實施方式】 如圖三所示，本案的電路板2 0上焊接有發熱 元件2 2 ，發熱元件2 2可由晶片、電容器、電阻 等等電子元件所構成，金屬導電端2 4倘選擇為導 電插片2 4 1 ，該導電插片2 4 1可插接於模組化 基座6 0上的電源插孔6 2中（如圖七所示）。發熱 元件2 2發出熱溫，使整個電路板2 0形成一發熱 單元2 0 0 ，由於導、散熱材料5 0是將整個電路 板2 0完全密封包覆，如圖一、二所示，因此電路 板2 ◦、發熱元件2 2等所產生的熱溫立即通過 導、散熱材料5 0由導、散熱材料5 0所成型之塊 狀體5 0 0向四面八方以藉著空氣散熱。其中如圖 三、四所示，散熱罩體1 〇係由銘合金或其他散熱 金屬材料所構成，而且散熱罩體1 0之表面具有散 8 200917896 熱鰭片1 0 1 ，散熱罩體1 0可將山 了热/皿經由散埶鍵 片？ 〇1直接散熱到空氣中。藉此可增進電源供』' 器1 0 0，溫度散熱效果，以提升電源供應器丄〇 \ 的使用壽命。 f 如圖三所示，本發明的散熱罩體丄〇、絕緣的 蓋板3 0與電路板2 〇是被導、散熱材料5 〇粘結 固接為一體，如圖七所示，具有散熱罩體丄〇的電 源供應器1 〇 〇，可被模組化設計為多個，可選擇合 2的數目利用其導電插片2 4 i插接於基座6 〇的 電源插孔6 2來供使用。如圖八所示，導、散熱材 料5 〇所構成的塊狀體5 〇 〇 ，利用導電插片2 4 1可插接於基座6 〇的電源插孔6 2，來供使用。 如圖一所示，由於絕緣導、散熱材料5 〇粘結包覆 固接於電路板2 0及發熱元件2 2上，因此可防止 電路板2 0與發熱元件2 2與外界空氣接觸，以增 礎電路板2 0與發熱元件2 2的使用壽命。 如圖二所示，本案的絕緣導、散熱材料5 〇不 :制單一種材料的導熱膠5 4，也可選擇固態的導 :貧5 2做為包覆電路板2 0及發熱元件2 2之包 :材枓（如圖五所示），外層再選擇由-層導熱膠5 來包覆’其導熱穋5 4具有枯著性及防水、防塵 ,防渔氣、防高酸驗及小昆蟲及其他物質等滲入特 二藉此可將散熱罩體1 ◦、絕緣的蓋板3 0及導 ‘、、、S 5 ◦予以連結為-體，此亦為本案-有效實施 200917896 例。 如圖六所示，本案的金屬導電端2 金屬導電插片9一限制 片24 1實鈿，也可選擇為 連接有雷矯ο/。 ^ ^ ^ 2 4 接有電、泉2 4 2，導電電線2 4 2的外端插蓝r 上未不），可插接於電源上。 圖 由於本案的電路板2 〇等發熱單元均被 =料5 〇連結封閉為-體，因此電路板2 〇及焊 的發熱元件22均與外界呈隔絕狀態，外界 = 生之雨水、渥氣、高酸驗及小艮蟲均不虞 二中’路板2 〇、發熱元件2 2及導、散熱材料 5〇中，因此達到防水、防潮防高酸驗及小… 入之目的’俾以發揮本發明的電源供應器i 〇 〇 : 1 0 0可没置各種環境徒用，办丨上a 衣杈便用，例如它可被架設於戶 外發光L E D路燈的燈桿中任— 什τ作位置或其附近區域 來表:供直流（β (3 )電力仏I f n处 刀，、，α L E D發光燈組g 〇 (如 圖九所示）其中模組化基座6 〇的一侧邊設有“ 電源輸入端6 1 ’另-侧邊設有金屬導線6 3，复 係為DC電源輸出導線’用以連接及驅動…發 光燈組9 〇來發光、照明，電源供應器1 0 0、1 〇 0 ’係將A C電源處理為適當的穏壓值及電流值 的DC電源並由金屬導線63輪出給[η發光燈 組9 〇。密封式電源供應器1 〇 0、丄〇 0,係將發 熱元件22及電路板2〇完全包覆封閉，使其穩定 性及使用壽命增進者。電源供應器1 〇 〇、1 0 〇， 10200917896 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention provides a heat supply device formed by a lead-in, a sealed-type power supply, a special guide, a heat-dissipating material, a circuit board, and a metal component.兀 兀 固 固 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Cooling efficiency and stability and extend the life of the heating unit. [Prior Art] The power supply of the conventional power supply is constructed by a circuit board in which a heating element such as a crystal 'capacitor is constructed, and an outer casing. The heat dissipation method is caused by the rotation of the fan inside the outer casing. The flow of the air, the heat-dissipating components and the ritual board, which have the following defects under long-term use: (1)·If the fan is damaged, stop turning and turn, the heating element often causes the power to be broken. The entire supply is damaged. Engaged in (2). Mei power supply is installed outdoors, such as the LED pole of the LED street light', then the dust, water vapor, the fisherman's southern acid test air and small insects will invade the power supply. The circuit board and electronic components make the heating element more susceptible to interference or short circuit or damage. Electric milk (3). On the market, there is a closed thunder plate* flying power supply technology, which uses a closed heat-dissipating metal case 骽 to cover the circuit board and use this air for free heat dissipation. A free heat dissipation efficiency 5 200917896 疋 Poor. It is easy to cause an abnormal increase in the temperature of the circuit board and its heating elements to reduce the service life of the power supply; in particular, the 'closed surface of the metal casing is not completely closed and the 4 gap is generated'. Moisture, moisture or dust continuously infiltrate into the airtight Φ, 4, so that the heating element and the circuit board are likely to cause electrical interference, short circuit or residual damage. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is that a 4P is provided in a sealed power supply state, and the heat conduction and the heat dissipation material are used to coat the circuit board and the heat generating unit with a surname A ^ In the eight-body body, the heating unit is completely sealed and completely isolated from the external nuclear environment to achieve the service life of moisture, water, acid and alkali, and small insects. The board and its heat-generating parts are further objects of the present invention, that is, providing a kind of supply device, by means of a conductive, double-diffusion type, a power supply double hot material, and a circuit board adhesion place to make a heating element on the circuit board Production. For the body, , ..., / JIH through the 邕 ..., material to dissipate heat into the 夕 卩 卩 air, to achieve # 导 导, 散, to make the power supply life of the power supply. The heat-induced "re-purpose" of the present invention provides a kind of supply, and the heat-conducting material is arranged in a block shape: the wall surface of the power supply groove is made to further guide the heat-dissipating cover. The heat transferred by the bulk material dissipates heat in the air. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the present invention provides a power supply 100, including: a sealed type 200917896 circuit board 20 having a heat generating component 2 2 as a heat generating unit 20 ◦, heat The unit 200 is provided with a metal conductive end 24; the conductive and heat-dissipating material 50 is used as a unit for insulation, heat conduction and heat dissipation, and the heat-dissipating material 50 completely combines the heat-generating unit 200 to the block body 500. To form a sealed power supply 10 〇. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the conductive and heat-dissipating material 50 is a block-shaped body 500 made of an insulating thermal conductive adhesive material, which has the functions of heat conduction, heat dissipation, bonding, and isolation, so that the heat generating unit 2 can be 0 0 is isolated from the external environment. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, wherein the metal conductive end 24 protrudes from the outside of the block, the conductive tab 24 1 can be selected. As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the present invention provides a sealed power supply device comprising: a circuit board 20 having a heat generating component 22 as a heat generating unit 20 〇, and a heat generating unit 200 provided with a metal The conductive end 24; the conductive and heat dissipating material 5 is used as a unit for insulation, heat conduction and heat dissipation, and the heat conducting material 50 completely bonds the heat generating unit 200 to the block body 500 to form a sealed power supply. 1 0 0 ' The heat sink body 10 has a cavity 13 therein; the block body 500 is tightly fitted into the cavity 13 , and the block body 50 0 forms a heat conducting medium, and the heat temperature generated by the heat generating unit 200 is conducted. The heat sink cover 1 is supplied to the outside for heat dissipation. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the conductive and heat-dissipating material 50 is made of the thermal conductive paste 52 as the inner layer material, and the outer layer of the thermal conductive paste 52 is further covered with a layer of thermal conductive adhesive 5, 200917896. As shown in FIG. 6, the metal conductive end 24 can be selected as a conductive wire 2 4 2 , which protrudes from the outside of the block, an insulating cover 3 ◦ encloses the receptacle 13 , and the wire 2 4 2 from the cover 3 0 The perforations 3 2 are worn out. As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the metal conductive rib can be designed in the form of a sheet, which protrudes from the outside of the block. As shown in Fig. 9, the sealed power supply 100, (1 0 0') can be used for the outdoor LED lighting group 90. [Embodiment] As shown in FIG. 3, the circuit board 20 of the present invention is soldered with a heating element 2 2 , and the heating element 2 2 can be composed of electronic components such as a chip, a capacitor, a resistor, etc., and the metal conductive terminal 24 is electrically conductive. The tab 2 4 1 , the conductive tab 2 4 1 can be plugged into the power jack 6 2 on the modular base 60 (as shown in FIG. 7). The heating element 2 2 emits a thermal temperature, so that the entire circuit board 20 forms a heat generating unit 200. Since the conductive and heat dissipating material 50 completely seals the entire circuit board 20, as shown in FIGS. The thermal temperature generated by the circuit board 2, the heating element 2, and the like is immediately dissipated by the air through the conductive and heat-dissipating material 50, and the block body 500 formed by the heat-dissipating material 50 is radiated by air. As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the heat-dissipating cover 1 is made of alloy or other heat-dissipating metal material, and the surface of the heat-dissipating cover 10 has a dispersion of 8 200917896 hot fins 1 0 1 and a heat-dissipating cover 10 Can the mountain heat/dish through the dilated key? 〇1 directly dissipates heat into the air. In this way, the power supply can be increased, and the temperature is dissipated to improve the service life of the power supply. f As shown in FIG. 3, the heat-dissipating cover body 丄〇, the insulating cover plate 30 of the present invention and the circuit board 2 〇 are bonded and fixed by the heat-dissipating material 5 ,, as shown in FIG. The power supply 1 〇〇 of the cover body can be modularly designed into a plurality of, and the number of the selectable 2 can be plugged into the power socket 6 2 of the base 6 by using the conductive tab 2 4 i. For use. As shown in Fig. 8, the block body 5 〇 构成 formed by the conductive and heat-dissipating material 5 〇 can be plugged into the power socket 6 2 of the pedestal 6 利用 by the conductive insert 24 1 for use. As shown in FIG. 1, since the insulating conductive material and the heat dissipating material 5 are bonded and fixed to the circuit board 20 and the heating element 22, the circuit board 20 and the heating element 2 2 can be prevented from coming into contact with the outside air. The service life of the circuit board 20 and the heat generating component 2 2 is increased. As shown in Figure 2, the insulating guide and heat-dissipating materials in this case are not: the thermal conductive adhesive of a single material is 5, and the solid-state guide can also be selected: lean 5 2 as the coated circuit board 20 and the heating element 2 2 The package: material 枓 (shown in Figure 5), the outer layer is then covered by a layer of thermal conductive rubber 5 'its thermal conductivity 穋 5 4 with dryness and waterproof, dustproof, anti-gas, anti-high acid test and small Insects and other substances can be infiltrated into the second, so that the heat-dissipating cover 1 ◦, the insulating cover plate 30 and the guides ', , and S 5 ◦ can be connected as a body, and this is also the case - an effective implementation of 200917896. As shown in Fig. 6, the metal conductive terminal 2 of the present invention has a metal conductive tab 9 as a limiting piece 24 1 , and may also be connected with a lightning correction ο/. ^ ^ ^ 2 4 Connected to the power supply, the spring 2 4 2, the outer end of the conductive wire 2 4 2 is inserted into the blue r, and can be plugged into the power supply. Since the heat generating unit such as the circuit board 2 本 in this case is closed by the material 5 〇, the circuit board 2 〇 and the welded heating element 22 are isolated from the outside world, and the outside world = raw rain, helium, The high-acid test and the small mites are not in the middle of the 'road board 2 〇, the heating element 2 2 and the heat-dissipating material 5 ,, so it achieves waterproof, moisture-proof and high-acid test and small... The invention of the power supply i 〇〇: 1 0 0 can be used in a variety of environments, for a 杈 杈, for example, it can be installed in the light pole of outdoor LED street lights - τ position or The vicinity of the area is shown as: for DC (β (3 ) power 仏 I fn knife,, α LED light group g 〇 (shown in Figure 9) where one side of the modular base 6 〇 is provided “ Power input 6 1 'The other side is provided with a metal wire 6 3 , which is a DC power output wire 'for connecting and driving... Illuminated light group 9 发光 to illuminate, illuminate, power supply 1 0 0, 1 〇0' is the DC power supply that processes the AC power supply to the appropriate voltage and current values and is rotated by the metal wire 63. [η illuminating lamp set 9 〇. Sealed power supply 1 〇0, 丄〇0, the heating element 22 and the circuit board 2〇 are completely covered and closed, so that the stability and service life are improved. Power supply 1 〇〇, 1 0 〇, 10
200917896 係被導、散熱材料5 〇結合為一體，因此 全隔離’藉此可達防潮、防水滲入、防高 或液體及小昆蟲滲入，以提升電路板及其 的使用壽命。同時電源供應器1 〇 〇 、1 施不受外界環境之影響致可達效率高，穩 效顯現。 ’’上本發明特徵所為之功效已卓越 申請人爰依法提呈申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明的立體組合圖。 第二圖為本發明斷面示意圖。 第二圖為本發明再_ +Λ- / , ^ 只靶例的另件立體分 第四圖為本發明爯—誊& /t 、+啜3冉實％例的另件立體組 第五圖為本發明異—奋π / , 知Λ丹只轭例的另件之斷面 第六圖為本發明之導電端為電線的立體分 第七圖為本發明之具有散熱罩體的電源供 於模組化基座立體圖。 笫八圆马本發 接於模組化基座立體圖 第九圖為本發明的電源供應器、電源^ 發光燈組連接之立體示意圖 與外界完 酸鹼氣體 發熱元件 0 0 ’之實 定性的功 的達成， 解圖。 合圖。 圖。 解圖。 應器插接 供應器插 led 200917896 【主要元件符號說明】 散熱罩體----1〇 容槽------13 電路板-----2 0 發熱元件----2 2 金屬導電端---2 4 導電插片----2 4 1 導電電線----2 4 2 蓋板------3 0 / i 穿孔------32 導、散熱材料——5〇 導熱嘗-----5 2 導熱膠-----5 4 基座------6〇 電源輸入端---6 1 電源插孑L----6 2 金屬導線----6 3 i L E D發光燈組一 9 0 電源供應器---1 0 0、1 0 0 散熱鰭片----101 發熱單元----2 0 0 塊狀體-----5 0 0 12200917896 is a combination of conductive and heat-dissipating materials 5 ,, so it is fully isolated, which can prevent moisture, water infiltration, high-proof or liquid and small insects from infiltrating to improve the life of the board and its life. At the same time, the power supply 1 〇 、 , 1 is not affected by the external environment, resulting in high efficiency and stability. The effect of the features of the present invention has been excellent. Applicants submit applications in accordance with the law. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the present invention. The second figure is a schematic sectional view of the present invention. The second figure is a further three-dimensional sub-division of the target _ + Λ - / , ^ only target example of the present invention is the third group of the fifth embodiment of the invention 爯-誊 & /t, +啜3冉The figure is the cross section of the yoke case of the invention, and the sixth section of the yoke case of the invention is the three-dimensional view of the electric wire of the present invention. The seventh figure is the power supply with the heat dissipation cover of the present invention. A perspective view of the modular base. The ninth diagram of the 笫八圆马本发 connected to the modular base is the perspective view of the power supply of the invention, the connection of the power supply illuminating lamp group and the achievement of the actual performance of the external acid-base gas heating element 0 0 ' , solution map. Figure. Figure. Solution. Plug-in connector plug-in led 200917896 [Main component symbol description] Heat-dissipating cover----1〇容槽------13 Circuit board-----2 0 Heating element----2 2 Metal Conductive End---2 4 Conductive Insert----2 4 1 Conductive Wire----2 4 2 Cover ------3 0 / i Perforation ------32 Guide, Heat Dissipation Material——5〇 heat transfer taste-----5 2 Thermal paste-----5 4 Base ------6〇 Power input terminal---6 1 Power plug L----6 2 Metal wire----6 3 i LED light group 1 0 0 Power supply---1 0 0, 1 0 0 Heat sink fin----101 Heat unit----2 0 0 Block -----5 0 0 12