200911112 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明，是離合器操作構件，特別是有關供將可讓捲 附於可旋轉自如地支撐於捲線器本體1的捲筒4中的釣線朝 前方吐出的雙軸承捲線器的離合器機構1 9通斷用的離合器 操作構件。 【先前技術】 雙軸承捲線器，是一般具備：包含左右1對的側板的 捲線器本體、及可旋轉自如地配置於兩側板間的捲筒、及 供旋轉捲筒用的操作桿。側板是隔有預定間隔地相面對配 置，1對的側板的兩外方是被蓋構件覆蓋。操作桿，是具 有：配置於捲線器本體一側的曲柄臂、及可旋轉自如地裝 設在曲柄臂的把手部。旋轉傳達機構，是具備：設置於操 作桿的旋轉軸（手把軸）的主齒輪、及與主齒輪嚙合的小齒 輪，主齒輪是透過牽引機構與手把軸連結。小齒輪是朝軸 方向可移動自如地裝設於捲筒軸，離合器機構，是具有： 設置於小齒輪的卡合部、及設在捲筒軸並與卡合部卡合將 兩者不可旋轉地連結的被卡合部。離合器操作構件，是當 誘餌拋釣捲線器的情況，可上下移動自如地裝設於捲筒後 方。離合器控制機構，是藉由離合器操作構件的動作進行 傳達/遮斷離合器機構的動作。 這種，雙軸承捲線器，特別是，使用誘餌的誘餌拋釣 用捲線器中，離合器斷開（遮斷狀態）下拋竿後需要馬上離 200911112 合器導通（傳達狀態）°例如’感到誘餌著水隨後進行夠回 的情況時需要迅速導通離合器機構。且’誘餌著水後爲了 讓誘餌沈入預定水深時在也需要迅速導通離合器機構° & 此，以往已揭示在捲線器本體的側板及捲筒後方的側板= 間設有可進行離合器操作的2種操作部（例如專利文獻1參 照）。 前述公報的雙軸承捲線器，是具有：各別裝設於兩側 板的第1及第2操作部、及配置於捲筒後方的第3操作部。 第3操作部，是一體形成於第1及第2操作部’將第〗及第2 操作部導引至兩側板。離合器操作構件，是被固定於可朝 捲筒軸芯周圍轉動的離合器凸輪。 在這種結構的雙軸承捲線器中，藉由設置於側板側的 第1及第2操作部進行拋竿時只讓進行壓線的手稍爲偏離移 動來進行離合器機構的導通操作’就可以迅速地進行將離 合器機構導通的操作。且，因爲在側板的兩側設有第1及 第2操作部，所以無論是左右任一的操作桿的雙軸承捲線 器的情況，即使由左右任一的手進行拋竿皆可由壓線的母 指迅速導通離合器機構。第1及第2操作部及第3操作部是 從後方所見呈略90度的角度連結，第3操作部，是從後方 所見呈直線地形成。 且，在離合器機構中，離合器導通狀態及離合器斷開 狀態之間因爲不容易切換，所以設有可分開推迫成爲離合 器導通狀態及離合器斷開狀態的肘節彈簧機構。 當拋竿時，例如右操作桿的情況，由右手握持捲線器 -5- 200911112 ’由母指的中間部的腹部按壓第3操作部使離合器機構成 爲斷開的狀態。而且，由握持捲線器的手腕進行拋竿。拋 干日寸’將母指的先接觸捲同的凸緣部分進行一般被稱爲 手指壓線的制動操作’防止因釣線鬆驰所產生的約線纏結 (Backlash)。誘餌著水的話由壓線的母指將第1或是第2操 作部朝前方移動使離合器機構成爲導通的狀態。而且，將 捲線器換至左手並由右手旋轉操作桿來操作捲線器及釣竿 〇 [專利文獻1]日本特開平7-39285號公報的第17圖 【發明內容】 (本發明所欲解決的課題） 在前述習知的結構中，第3操作部及第1及第2操作部 是呈略90度的角度連結，第3操作部，是背面視形成直線 狀。進行從離合器斷開成爲接合的操作之情況時，必需由 抵抗肘節彈簧機構的推迫力的力進行操作。如此由抵抗於 肘節彈簧機構的推迫力的力，並由壓線的母指將第1及第2 操作部的任一朝前方移動的話，第3操作部因爲是形成直 線狀，所以母指會因第3操作部而左右晃動使母指不易平 順地朝前方移動。 本發明的課題，是對於具有3個操作部的雙軸承捲線 器的離合器操作構件，離合器操作時容易移動手指。 (解決上述課題的手段） -6 - 200911112 發明1的雙軸承捲線器的離合器操作構件，是供將可 讓捲附於可旋轉自如地支撐於捲線器本體的捲筒中的釣線 可朝前方吐出的雙軸承捲線器的離合器機構通斷用的離合 器操作構件，具備：第1及第2操作部、及第3操作部。第1 及第2操作部，是在捲筒的兩端的外周側隔有間隔地彎曲 配置，供操作離合器機構成爲離合器導通狀態用。第3操 作部，是在捲筒的後方連結第1及第2操作部，供操作離合 器機構成爲離合器斷開狀態用。第3操作部，是從後方所 見使中央部分彎曲凹陷地與第1及第2操作部連接。 操作此操作構件進行拋竿時，首先，由手握持捲線器 使離合器機構成爲離合器斷開的狀態。此時，由握持捲線 器的手的母指的中間部的腹部按壓操作第3操作部成爲例 如離合器斷開的狀態。在離合器斷開狀態下由握持捲線器 用的手擺動釣竿進行拋竿。如此的話，藉由誘餌的自重使 釣線從捲筒吐出，捲筒會朝線吐出方向旋轉。這時，爲了 防止約線纏結（Backlash)，將握持捲線器的手的母指的先 端接觸捲筒的凸緣進行壓線（制動）動作。誘餌著水後迅速 將離合器機構導通的情況，是將母指的先端接觸第1及第2 操作部的任一並朝前方按壓來將離合器機構導通。在此’ 第3操作部的中央部分因爲是凹陷地彎曲’所以母指的先 端接觸第1及第2操作部的任一並朝前方按壓來將離合器機 構導通的話，母指的腹部會由凹陷的中央部分朝前後被導 引就不易左右晃動。因此，離合器操作時就容易移動手指 -7- 200911112 發明2的雙軸承捲線器的離合器操作構件，是如發明j 的構件，第3操作部，是由從上方所見使半徑朝向第1及第 2操作部漸漸地變大的曲線與第1及第2操作部平滑地連接 。這種情況’進行手指壓線時，只要讓母指的先端滑動於 與第1及第2操作部的任一彎曲連接的部分，就可以到達捲 筒的凸緣部。 發明3的雙軸承捲線器的離合器操作構件，是如發明！ 或2的構件，第1及第2操作部各別具有按壓操作部，其是 爲了容易進行朝向捲線器本體前方的轉動操作而相互向內 突出形成。這種情況，離合器爲導通狀態時容易按壓操作 第1及第2操作部，就更容易進行離合器的操作。 發明4的雙軸承捲線器的離合器操作構件，是如發明1 至3的任一的構件，第3操作部，是與朝捲筒軸芯周圍轉動 的離合器凸輪連結。這種情況，藉由朝捲筒的旋轉軸芯周 圍轉動的離合器凸輪的動作相同動作來移動離合器操作構 件，離合器機構的切換操作就可平順地進行。 發明5的雙軸承捲線器的離合器操作構件，是如發明4 的構件，第1及第2操作部，是使至少一部分由以捲筒軸芯 爲中心的圓弧狀彎曲形成，藉由被設在捲線器本體並具有 由以捲筒軸芯爲中心的圓弧狀彎曲形成的支撐面各別被支 撐於第1及第2支撐部。這種情況，第1及第2操作部，因爲 是藉由設置於捲線器本體的第1及第2支撐部的支撐面各別 被支撐於捲筒的旋轉軸芯周圍，所以離合器凸輪可以平順 地轉動。 -8 - 200911112 [發明的效果] 依據本發明，第3操作部的中央部分因爲是凹陷彎 成，所以將母指的先端接觸第1及第2操作部的任一並朝_ 方按壓將離合器機構導通的話，母指的腹部會由凹陷的中 央部分朝前後被導引就不易左右晃動。因此，離合器丨桑f乍 時就容易移動手指。 【實施方式】 第1圖，是採用本發明的一實施例的雙軸承捲線器的 立體圖，第2圖是平面圖。圖示的雙軸承捲線器，是具備 :可裝設於釣竿的捲線器本體1、及配置於捲線器本體1的 側方的捲筒旋轉用操作桿2、及配置於操作桿2的捲線器本 體1側的牽引調整用的星狀牽引器3、及可旋轉自如地裝設 於捲線器本體1的捲筒4。在捲線器本體1的後部，裝設有 本發明的一實施例的離合器操作構件1 7。 [捲線器本體的結構] 捲線器本體1，是具有：例如鎂合金製的框架5、及覆 蓋框架5的兩側方地裝設的例如鎂合金製的第1及第2側蓋 6a、6b、及裝設於框架5前方的例如鎂合金製的前蓋7。 框架5，是如第4圖及第6圖所示，具有：隔有預定間 隔地相面對配置的第1及第2側板8a、8b、及連結這些的側 板8a、8b的複數連結部8c、及從第1及第2側板8a、8c的 -9- 200911112 上方所見呈u字狀一體形成的拇指座8 d ° 第1及第2側板8 a、8 b ’是各別具有：第1及第2側板本 體9a' 9b、及可裝卸自如地設置於第1及第2側板本體9a、 9b並將離合器操作構件1 7可滑動自如地支撐用的第1及第 2支撐部1 〇a、1 Ob。 又，在框架5的拇指座8d的第1及第2支撐部l〇a、10b 裝設部分各別形成將第1及第2支撐部1 〇a、1 Ob從上方朝 向下方安裝用的第1及第2缺口部9d、9e。此2個缺口部9d 、9e不是機械加工，而是將框架5由鑄模等的成形製造時 ，從上由模具切除形成。形成這種缺口部9d、9e的話， 如第6圖剖面線所示從上方所見可以形成L字狀的開口 9 j 、9k，從拇指座8d上方插入第1及第2支撐部10a、10b並 配置於拇指座8 d的內側。 第1側板本體9a，是大致板狀的構件，形成有捲筒4的 取出用的圓形的開口 9c。在開口 9c中嵌合固定有例如鋁 合金製的螺絲環1 I。 在螺絲環1 1的內周面，形成內徑比開口 9 C大的母螺 紋部1 1 a，在母螺紋部1 1 a中，可裝卸地螺入固定有後述 的制動器殼12(第5圖參照）。螺絲環1 1，是爲了防止鎂合 金製的框架5的第1側板本體9 a的腐鈾而設置。具體而言 ，將母螺紋部形成於第1側板本體9a的話，爲了取出捲筒 4而返覆裝卸制動器殼1 2的情況時，母螺紋部會被刮傷， 而有從刮傷部分腐蝕的可能。又，如銘合金製或合成樹脂 製的框架不太可能產生腐鈾的情況中，不需要螺絲環而直 -10- 200911112 接在開口形成母螺紋也可以。 在螺絲環1 1的外周部中，複數（例如4個）突起部1 1 b〜 lie是朝徑方向突出形成。其中，在突起部lib、lid、 1 1 e中，形成供固定螺絲環1 1的複數（例如3本）螺絲構件 14a貫通用的貫通孔Ilf。且，在突起部lib、11c中，立 設供固定第1支撐部1 〇a用的固定銷1 1 g。螺絲構件1 4a， 是螺入第1側板本體9a將螺絲環1 1固定。固定銷1 1 g，是 如第7圖所示，在螺絲環1 1，例如具有：藉由假固定或接 合等的適宜的固定手段固定的固定部1 1 gl、及與位於第1 支撐部l〇a的固定孔10d嵌合的嵌合部1 lg2。 制動器殼1 2 ’是如第5圖所示，具有：配置於中心部 的有底筒狀的軸承收納部1 2a、及在軸承收納部1 2a的外 周側同芯配置的環狀的安裝部1 2 b、及連結軸承收納部1 2 a 及安裝部1 2b的1對的連結部1 2c。在軸承收納部丨2a中， 裝設供支撐捲筒軸1 5用的軸承3 3 a，並且收納有後述拋竿 控制機構22的圓板狀的制動片51a。安裝部12b ,其外周面 是嵌合於開口 9c ’並且螺合於螺絲環1 1的母螺紋部丨丨a。 且，在內周面形成後述離心制動器機構2 3的筒狀的制動@ 鼓7 6。 第1支撐部1 0 a，如第4圖所示’是例如聚縮醛等的滑 動容易的合成樹脂製的構件，塞住缺口部9 d的方·式^ jsjj 面形成L字狀。第1支撐部l〇a，是具有：可滑動自如地支 撐離合器操作構件17的支撐面10c、及讓固定銷Ug嵌合 用的固定孔l〇d。支撑面10c，是由以捲筒4的旋轉軸芯即 -11 - 200911112 捲筒軸芯X爲中心的圓弧狀彎曲形成。支撐面1 〇 c ,是密 合配置於位於第1側板本體9 a的開口 9 C的外周側之圓弧狀 面9 h。在支撐面1 0 c的先端部形成供離合器操作構件1 7的 一部分出入的開口 l〇j。第1支撐部10a，是藉由將固定孔 1 0 d嵌合於螺絲環的固定銷1 1 g而被定位，藉由螺絲構件 1 4 a將螺絲環1 1固定於第1側板本體9 a而被螺絲環1 1及第1 側板本體9 a挾持並被固定於第1側板本體9 a的外側面。 第2側板本體9b是大致板狀的構件，形成有各別支撐 後述手把軸30及捲筒軸I5用的轂部9f、9g等。在支撐捲 筒軸15用的轂部9g的周圍，離合器防護16是被螺固於第2 側板本體9 a。離合器防護1 6，是例如聚縮醛等的滑動容易 的合成樹脂製的構件。離合器防護1 6，是爲了防止因後述 離合器機構19的動作使鎂合金製的框架5的第2側板本體9b 的外側面刮傷而產生腐蝕而設置。又，如鋁合金製或合成 樹脂製的框架不太可能產生腐蝕的情況中，不設置離合器 防護16也可以。 第2支撐部1 Ob，是例如聚縮醛等的滑動容易的合成樹 脂製的構件，塞住缺口部9e的方式使剖面形成L字狀。 第2支撐部1 〇b，是具有：可滑動自如地支撐離合器操作構 件1 7用的支撐面1 〇e、及將第2支撐部1 Ob固定於第2側板 本體9b的外側面用的1對的耳部l〇f、10g。支撐面l〇e，是 由以捲筒軸芯X爲中心的圓弧狀彎曲形成。支撐面〗〇e， 是密合配置於位於第2側板本體9b的圓弧狀面9i。在支撐 面1 〇e的先端部形成供離合器操作構件1 7的一部分出入用 -12- 200911112 的開口 1 Ok。在耳部1 〇f、i 〇g形成供螺絲構件i 4b貫通用 的貫通孔1 Oh、1 0i。第2支撐部1 〇b，是藉由將螺絲構件 14b貫通貫通孔i〇h、l〇i並螺入第2側板本體9b，而被固 定於第2側板本體9 b的外側面。 第1側盖6 a ’是如第4圖及第5圖所示，是對於框架5可 開閉自如’對於框架5可離合且擺動地被裝設。第1側蓋6 a ’是藉由裝設於第1側板本體9 a的後部的鎖定機構5 9，可 取得：維持閉狀態的鎖定狀態、及成爲開狀態的鎖定解除 狀態。在藉由鎖定機構5 9被鎖定解除的狀態中，第1側蓋 6a ’是朝遠離框架5的外方移動，進一步藉由自重以後部 爲中心朝下方擺動。由此，制動器殼1 2露出外部就可進行 離心制動器裝置23的制動力的調整或制動器殼1 2的裝卸。 鎖定機構5 9，是具有：鎖定操作桿6 0、及卡合/卡合解除 鎖定操作桿60用的鎖定銷64。 在第1側蓋6a的後部，如第6圖及第8圖所示，是固定 有擺動軸61，可擺動且可朝軸方向移動地裝設有鎖定操作 桿60。擺動軸61，是被配置成與捲筒軸15平行，並貫通鎖 定操作桿60及第2側板本體9b。在擺動軸61的基端形成大 徑部6 1 a及鍔部6 1 b，在鍔部6 1 b接觸的狀態下將大徑部 6 1 a固定於第1側蓋6a。在擺動軸6 1的先端形成小徑部6 1 c ，在此，裝設有對於第2側板本體9b防止脫落用的例如由 E形扣環構成的防止脫落構件62。防止脫落構件62，是與 第2側板本體9 b的外側面接觸來防止擺動軸6 1脫落。且， 在擺動軸6 1的先端外周面裝設有透過擺動軸6 1將第1側蓋 -13- 200911112 6 a朝遠離第1側板8 a的方向推迫的彈簧構件6 3。彈簧構件 63，是呈壓縮狀態被配置於防止脫落構件62及第2側蓋6b 的內側面之間。且，在擺動軸6 1的基端側形成與鍔部6 1 b 隔有間隔並朝徑方向貫通的貫通孔6 1 d，在貫通孔6 1 d固 定供將第1側蓋6a保持於閉狀態用的鎖定銷64所突出的兩 端。 鎖定操作桿60，是如第4圖及第8圖所示，具有：朝鎖 定位置及鎖定解除位置可轉動自如地裝設於第1側板本體 9 a的轉動部6 0 a、及從轉動部6 0 a朝徑方向延伸的操作桿 部60b。在轉動部60a的內周部形成有讓鎖定銷64在鎖定 操作桿60的鎖定解除位置（例如操作桿部60b朝向下方的 相位）時可通過的通過孔6 0 c。且，在通過孔6 0 c的內側面 形成有與鎖定銷64的外周面卡合並將第1側蓋6a密合於第 1側板本體9a用的凸輪面60d。凸輪面60d，是具有例如隨 著從鎖定解除位置朝鎖定位置（例如操作桿部60b朝向後 方的相位）旋轉而朝周方向漸漸地變高形成的1對傾斜凸輪 。在轉動部6 0 a的外周面，是以挾住第1側板本體9 a的方 式形成環狀的裝設溝6〇e、60f，在此裝設有彈性體製的1 對〇形環65a、65b。由此’可防止鎖定操作桿60脫落，並 且不會讓Ο形環65a、65b的彈性力過度作用於凸輪面6〇d ，凸輪面6 0 d不易被刮傷。 在這種結構的鎖定機構59中，將鎖定操作桿60從鎖定 位置朝鎖定解除位置轉動的話，鎖定銷64會通過鎖定操作 桿60。而且，藉由彈簧構件63的推迫力，使第1側蓋6a朝 -14- 200911112 遠離第1側板本體9a的方向移動，並藉由自重擺動。且， 由手將第1側蓋6a擺動直到與第1側板本體9a對抗的位置 爲止並朝向第1側板本體9a按壓，在此狀態下將鎖定操作 桿60從鎖定解除位置朝鎖定位置轉動的話，第1側蓋6a被 鎖定。這時，凸輪面60d接觸鎖定銷64將第1側蓋6a插入 第1側板本體9a側，但是因爲設有Ο形環65b，所以過度 的力不易作用於凸輪面60d，就不會導致凸輪面60d被刮 傷等而無法發揮功能。 第2側蓋6b，如第3圖所示是大致碗狀的構件，形成有 各別支撐手把軸30及捲筒軸15用的轂部6d、6e等。第2側 蓋6b，是藉由從第2側板本體9b的內側面裝設的複數根的 螺絲構件14c(第4圖）而被固定於第2側板本體9b的外側面 [其他的結構] 在框架5內中，如第2圖至第5圖所示，設有：可旋轉 自如地配置於兩側板8a、8b間的捲筒4(第2圖及第5圖）、 及均一地將線捲取於捲筒4用的均勻捲線機構24(第4圖）、 及進行手指壓線的情況時的母指接觸的離合器操作構件 17(第4圖）、及在操作桿2及捲筒4之間傳達/遮斷旋轉力用 的離合器機構19(第4圖及第5圖）。且在框架5及第2側蓋6b 之間，是設有：將來自操作桿2的旋轉力傳達至捲筒4及均 勻捲線機構24用的旋轉傳達機構18(第3圖及第4圖）、及依 據離合器操作構件1 7的操作來控制離合器機構1 9用的離合 -15- 200911112 器控制機構2〇(第4圖）、及線吐出時制動捲筒4用的牽引機 構2 1 (第3圖）、及供調整捲筒4的旋轉時的阻力用的拋竿控 制機構22(第3圖及第5圖）。且，在框架5及第1側蓋6a之間 ，是設有供抑制拋竿時的約線纏結（B a c k 1 a s h)用的離心制 動器機構23(第5圖）。 捲筒4，是如第5圖所示’在兩側部具有凸緣部4 a ’在 兩凸緣部4a之間具有捲線胴部4b。捲筒4是被固定於貫通 其中心的捲筒軸1 5。捲筒軸1 5是藉由裝設於制動器殼1 2的 軸承3 3 a及裝設於第2側蓋6b的轂部6e(第3圖）內部的軸承 3 3 b(第3圖）而由其兩端部可旋轉自如地支撐於捲線器本體 1，捲筒軸1 5的第2側蓋6 b側的端部是延伸至第2側蓋6 b的 轂部6 e內。 均句捲線機構24，是如第4圖所7K ’具有.固疋於弟1 及第2側板8a、8b間的導引筒25、及可旋轉自如地支撐於 導引筒2 5內的蝸輪軸2 6、及線導引2 7。在蝸輪軸2 6的端部 固定有由旋轉傳達機構18構成的從動齒輪28。且’在蝸輪 軸2 6形成螺旋狀的溝2 6 a，可轉動自如地裝設於線導引2 7 內的卡合銷27a的先端是嚙合於此螺旋狀的溝26a。因此 ，藉由透過旋轉傳達機構1 8旋轉蝸輪軸2 6 ’線導引2 7就會 沿著導引筒2 5往復動。 旋轉傳達機構18，是具有：可旋轉自如地裝設於手把 軸3 0(第3圖）的主齒輪31、及嚙合於主齒輪31的小齒輪32( 第4圖）、及固定於前述的蝸輪軸2 6端部的從動齒輪2 8、及 與主齒輪3 1隔有間隔並可一體旋轉地裝設於手把軸3 0的驅 -16- 200911112 動齒輪29。手把軸30 ’是藉由收納於第2側蓋6b的轂部6d 內的滾子形的單向離合器48來禁止線吐出方向的旋轉。具 體而言，可一體旋轉地卡合於單向離合器48的內輪48a的 後述按壓托板7 1是可一體旋轉地卡合於手把軸3 0。單向離 合器4 8的內輪4 8 a只可朝線捲取方向旋轉。由此，手把軸 3 0的線吐出方向的旋轉被禁止。且，在手把軸3 0中，後述 離合器返回機構4 3的棘輪滾輪7 2被裝設成可一體旋轉。且 在手把軸30的外周面形成：螺合有星狀牽引器3的第1螺絲 部3 0 a、及供固定操作桿2用的螺帽7 3螺合用的小徑的第2 螺絲部3 0 b。且，在外周面形成有可與被裝設成可一體旋 轉的構件（例如按壓托板71或驅動齒輪29或棘輪滾輪72)卡 合的錐面部等。 在主齒輪3 1中，通過牽引機構2 1被傳達操作桿2的旋 轉。小齒輪3 2，是具有：形成於一端側外周部的可與主齒 輪31嚙合的齒部32a、及形成於另一端面的嚙合部32b、及 形成於齒部32a及嚙合部32b之間的小徑部32c。嚙合部 3 2b，是具有形成於另一端面的直徑上的卡合溝32d，可與 被裝設於捲筒軸15的卡合銷15a卡合或脫離。且，嚙合部 3 2 b的外周面是藉由軸承3 5可旋轉自如地支撐於第2側板 本體9b。驅動齒輪29，是嚙合於從動齒輪28，將操作桿2 的旋轉傳達至均勻捲線機構24。 藉由如此結構，構成藉由小齒輪3 2的嚙合部3 2 b的卡 合溝32d及捲筒軸15的卡合銷Ua在操作桿2及捲筒4之間 進行旋轉力的傳達/遮斷用的離合器機構1 9。在此，小齒 -17- 200911112 輪3 2朝外方移動使其嚙合部3 2 b的卡合溝3 2 d及捲筒軸1 5 的卡合銷1 5 a脫離的話就成爲離合器斷開的狀態，來自手 把軸30的旋轉力被遮斷就不會傳達至捲筒軸1 5。 牽引機構21，是如第3圖所示，具有：按壓主齒輪31 的摩擦托板70、及藉由星狀牽引器3的旋轉操作將摩擦托 板70由預定的力按壓主齒輪31用的按壓托板71。摩擦托板 7〇，是可旋轉自如地裝設於手把軸30，按壓托板71，是可 一體旋轉地裝設於手把軸3 0。 拋竿控制機構22，是具有：挾住捲筒軸15的方式配置 的複數制動片5 1 a、5 1 b、及調節制動片5 1 a、5 1 b的捲筒 軸1 5的挾持力用的帽5 2。在帽5 2的內周部形成母螺紋，與 形成於第2側蓋6b的轂部6e的外周面的公螺絲嚙合。 離心制動器機構23，是如第5圖所示，配置於制動器 殻12內。離心制動器機構23，是具有：設置於制動器殼12 內的圓筒狀的制動器鼓76、及與制動器鼓76的內周側相面 對配置的複數制動器滑塊77。制動器滑塊77，是不可旋轉 地裝設於捲筒軸15並在與捲筒4一起旋轉的旋轉構件78呈 放射狀配置，而成爲朝徑方向可移動自如。 [離合器操作構件I7的結構] 離合器操作構件1 7，是連結於在如第9圖所示的脫離 位置、及如第1 0圖所示的卡合位置之間可移動的離合器控 制機構20。離合器操作構件17，是如第4圖及第11圖〜第 1 3圖所示’具備··在捲筒4的兩端的凸緣部4a的外周側隔 -18- 200911112 有間隔地彎曲配置的第1及第2操作部17 a、17 b、及在捲筒 4的後方連結第1及第2操作部l7a、17b的第3操作部17c。 第1及第2操作部17a、17b’是一體形成於第3操作部17c 的兩端，整體的離合器操作構件1 7，是如第1 1圖所示，從 上方所見形成略U字狀。 第1及第2操作部1 7 a、1 7 b ’是各別可滑動自如地支撐 於第1及第2支撐部l〇a、l〇b的支撐面l〇c、l〇e’將離合 器機構1 9操作至離合器導通狀態用。第1及第2操作部1 0 a 、10b，是如第12圖所示，至少一部分是由以捲筒4的轉動 軸芯X爲中心的圓弧狀彎曲形成’至少一部分是接觸於 第1及第2支撐部l〇a、10b的支撐面10c、10e。在此實施 例中，第1及第2操作部1 7 a、1 7 b，是內周側形成：與第1 及第2支撐面10c、10e接觸的第1及第2接觸面17h、17i(只 有圖示第2接觸面17i)、及遠離第1及第2支撐面l〇c、l〇e 的第1及第2遠離面17j、17k(只有圖示第2遠離面17k)。如 第13圖所示，第1及第2操作部17a、17b的軸方向的外側 面17m、17η，其一部分是接觸第1及第2支撐部10a' l〇b 的軸方向內側面而可滑動自如地被導引。 在第1及第2操作部17a、17b的先端部’貫通第1及第 2支撐部l〇a、10b的開口 10j、l〇k且配置於第1及第2側板 本體9a、9b的外側面的棒狀的裝設部l7d、17e是呈圓弧 狀彎曲形成。此裝設部1 7d、1 7e，是當將離合器操作構件 17朝離合器斷開方向轉動時爲了在第1及第2支撐部10a、 l〇b上不會產生段差而裝飾用。且，在第1及第2操作部 -19- 200911112 1 7 a、1 7 b的先端側，分別設有_·爲了容易朝向捲線器本 體1的前方進行轉動操作而相互朝向內突出形成的按壓操 作部 17f、17g。 第3操作部1 7 c，是將離合器機構1 9操作至離合器斷開 狀態用，如第1 3圖所示’從後方所見中央部分呈凹陷彎曲 地與第1及第2操作部17a、17b連接。且’第3操作部17c ，是如第1 1圖所示，從上方所見使前方的緣部以朝向第1 及第2操作部17a、17b漸漸地半徑變大的曲線與第1及第2 操作部1 7a、1 7b平滑地連接。且，第3操作部1 7c ’是如 第12圖所示，在剖面上’厚度隨著朝向後方變薄’且在後 端部，上面是被圓化成圓弧狀。 [離合器控制機構20的結構] 離合器控制機構20，是如第4圖、第9圖及第10圖所示 ，具有··藉由利用離合器操作構件1 7的轉動朝捲筒軸芯X 周圍轉動的離合器凸輪40、及藉由離合器凸輪40朝捲筒軸 方向外方按壓的離合器軛41、及將離合器軛朝捲筒軸方向 內方推迫的捲簧42、及將離合器斷開狀態的離合器機構1 9 與操作桿2的線捲取方向的旋轉連動而回復至離合器導通 狀態的離合器返回機構43。 離合器凸輪40，是具有：設有將離合器軛41朝捲筒軸 方向外方按壓的凸輪面並朝捲筒軸芯X周圍可轉動自如 地裝設於第2側板本體9a的轂部9g的例如合成樹脂製的凸 輪部45、及與凸輪部45連動旋轉的方式可轉動自如地裝設 -20- 200911112 於離合器防護1 6的例如金屬製的離合器托板46。在此，有 可能弄傷鎂合金製的第2側板本體9a的金屬製的離合器托 板46，是裝設於合成樹脂製的離合器防護1 6，弄傷可能性 少的合成樹脂製的凸輪部45，是直接裝設於第2側板本體 9a的轂部9g。 如第4圖所示，凸輪部45，是具有：以捲筒軸芯X爲 中心可轉動自如地裝設在轂部9g的筒狀的凸輪本體部45a 、及從凸輪本體部4 5 a朝徑方向外方突出並裝設有離合器 返回機構43的突出部45b、及在凸輪本體部45a的一面與 捲筒軸I5同心配置的1對凸輪面45c。在凸輪本體部45a的 背面形成卡合凸部45d，形成於離合器托板46的卡合孔46c 是卡合於此卡合凸部4 5 d，將離合器操作構件1 7的轉動傳 達至凸輪部45。卡合凸部45d的先端，是與形成於離合器 防護1 6的圓弧孔1 6 b卡合來規制轉動範圍。且，在離合器 軛41中，形成無圖示的卡合部，凸輪面45c是藉由卡合於 卡合部，使離合器軛4 1朝捲筒軸方向外方被按壓。 離合器托板46’是具有：可旋轉自如地裝設在位於離 合器防護1 6的筒部1 6a的裝設部46a、及從裝設部46a朝徑 方向延伸後與捲筒軸芯X實質上平行配置的方式被曲折 的安裝部46b。此安裝部46b，是貫通第2側板本體9a中的 開縫9 m ’在貫通部分的先端側在安裝部4 6 b被定位的狀態 下被螺固於離合器操作構件1 7的第3操作部1 7 c。 離合器軛4 1 ’是配置於捲筒軸丨5的外周側，藉由被螺 固於第2側板本體9 a的二條的銷44而可與捲筒軸芯X平行 -21 - 200911112 移動地被支撐。又’捲筒軸15是對於離合器軛41可相對旋 轉。即’即使捲筒軸15旋轉，離合器軛41也不會旋轉。且 ’離合器軛41是在其中央部具有與小齒輪η的小徑部32c 卡合的卡合部41a。且在支撐離合器軛41的各銷44的外周 ’在離合器範4 1及第2側蓋6 b之間配置捲簧4 2使離合器轭 4 1朝捲筒軸內方被推迫。 在這種結構中’在通常狀態下小齒輪3 2是位於內方的 離合器導通位置，其嚙合部32b的卡合溝32d及捲筒軸15 的卡合銷15a相互卡合成爲離合器導通狀態。另一方面， 藉由離合器軛41將小齒輪32朝軸方向外方按壓移動的情況 ’卡合溝32d及卡合銷15a的卡合會脫離，成爲離合器斷 開狀態。 如第4圖、第9圖及第10圖所示，離合器返回機構43， 疋具有與離合器凸輪4 0連結的解除構件4 7、及前述棘輪 滾輪72(第3圖）。解除構件47，是可擺動自如地裝設於凸 輪部45的突出部45b。在解除構件47的先端形成可抵接於 棘輪滾輪72外周部的爪部47a。解除構件47，是被導引至 離合器防護1 6中的導引凹部1 6d。解除構件47，是藉由肘 節彈簧4 9朝擺動方向的雙方向分開推迫。肘節彈簧4 9，是 卡止於離合器防護16中的彈簧卡止孔16c。且肘節彈簧49 ，是也將離合器凸輪4 0朝卡合位置及脫離位置分開推迫。 棘輪滾輪7 2，是不可旋轉地裝設於手把軸3 0，在外周 部中朝旋轉方向隔有間隔地形成多數的齒部72a。此齒部 72a是按壓解除構件47的爪部47a將離合器凸輪40從離合 -22- 200911112 器斷開位置朝離合器導通位置回復。 接著說明雙軸承捲線器的動作。 在通常的狀態中，如第1 0圖所示，離合器操作構件17 ，是被配置於卡合位置，離合器軛41是藉由捲簧42朝捲筒 軸方向內方被押壓，由此使小齒輪3 2朝卡合位置移動。在 此狀態下，小齒輪32的卡合溝32d及捲筒軸15的卡合銷 15a相互嚙合而成爲離合器導通狀態，來自操作桿2的旋 轉力，是通過手把軸30、主齒輪31及小齒輪32傳達至捲筒 軸1 5及捲筒4。這時，藉由調整拋竿控制機構2 2的帽5 2的 旋緊量，就可調整捲筒4的旋轉時的阻力。 進行拋竿的情況時，是將離合器操作構件1 7朝下方按 壓。具體而言，使先端與捲筒4的凸緣部4 a接觸並由壓線 的手指的腹部’按壓第3操作部1 7c。藉由此按壓操作，使 離合器操作構件17是在捲筒軸芯X周圍朝下方轉動並移 動至脫離位置。 離合器操作構件17及離合器托板46因爲被連結，所以 藉由將離合器操作構件1 7朝下方轉動，使離合器托板46以 捲筒軸芯X爲中心朝第10圖的逆時針轉動。離合器托板 46及凸輪部45因爲被卡合，所以離合器托板46朝逆時針轉 動的話’凸輪部45也抵抗肘節彈簧49的推迫力並以捲筒軸 1 5爲中心朝逆時針轉動。凸輪部4 5是朝逆時針轉動的話， 因爲離合器鈮41的卡合部會抵接於凸輪部45的凸輪面45c ，所以離合器軛4 1是沿著凸輪面45c朝捲筒軸方向外方（第 4圖右方）移動。離合器軛4 1因爲卡合於小齒輪3 2的小徑部 -23- 200911112 3 2c，所以離合器軛4 1是藉由朝軸方向外方移動使小齒輪 3 2也朝同方向移動。在此狀態下，小齒輪3 2的卡合溝3 2d 及捲筒軸15的卡合銷15a的嚙合會脫開，成爲離合器斷開 狀態。在此狀態下，來自手把軸3 0的旋轉不會傳達至捲筒 軸15及捲筒4。 離合器斷開時的樣子如第9圖所示。在此，離合器操 作構件1 7是藉由朝下方的脫離位置移動而使離合器托板46 及凸輪部4 5旋轉的話，解除構件4 7的前方側的先端，會被 導引至導引凹部1 6 d而朝棘輪滾輪7 2側移動。 開始拋竿的話，將手指梢朝傾斜前方移動使先端接觸 捲筒4的凸緣部4a進行手指壓線。 接著，在拋竿後馬上從離合器斷開狀態再度成爲離合 器導通狀態的情況中，由壓線的手指的先端按壓離合器操 作構件1 7的第1或是第2操作部1 7a、1 7b的任一的按壓操 作部17f、17g將離合器操作構件17從脫離位置朝卡合位 置轉動。由此，離合器凸輪40會抵抗於肘節彈簧49的推迫 力朝第9圖的順時針轉動，回復至如第1 0圖所示的卡合位 置。此結果，被捲簧42推迫的離合器轭41會朝軸方向內方 移動使小齒輪32移動至卡合位置。由此，卡合銷15a卡合 於小齒輪32的卡合溝32d，離合器機構19成爲離合器導通 狀態。 且，如第9圖所示的離合器斷開狀態，藉由操作桿2將 手把軸3 0朝箭頭E所示順時針（將線捲入的方向）旋轉的話 ，藉由棘輪滾輪72的齒部72a使解除構件47的爪部47a被 -24- 200911112 押壓。如此的話，凸輪部4 5會抵抗肘節彈簧4 9的推迫 復至卡合位置使離合器機構1 9成爲離合器導通狀態。 在這種實施例中，藉由只有操作離合器操作構件 可以使離合器機構1 9成爲導通狀態或斷開狀態。因此 竿時將母指放置於離合器操作構件1 7上進行手指壓線 以進行離合器機構1 9的導通斷開控制。因此，拋竿後 鉤的瞬間就可成爲離合器導通狀態而釣起魚。且，由 的構件分別進行離合器機構1 9的通斷者相比，構造成 單。 且，第3操作部1 7c的中央部分因爲是凹陷地彎 以母指的先端接觸第1及第2操作部17a、17b的任一 前方按壓將離合器機構1 9操作至離合器導通狀態時， 的腹部會被凹陷中央部分前後導引就不易左右晃動。 ’容易移動手指並操作成爲離合器導通狀態。 [其他的實施例] 〇)在前述實施例中，雖說明適用於捲線器本體 圓形的雙軸承捲線器的離合器操作構件的例’但是捲 本體是圓形的雙軸承捲線器也可以適用本發明的離合 作構件。 (b)在前述實施例中，雖將第1及第2側板8 a、8 b 成第1及第2側板本體9a、9b及第1及第2支撐部l〇a、 並將側板的離合器操作構件1 7的支撐部分分開形成’ 1及第2操作部1 7a、1 7b可容易滑動自如地裝設’但 力回 17就 ，拋 就可 魚上 個別 爲簡 曲所 並朝 母指 因此 是非 線器 器操 分割 10b 將第 是一 -25- 200911112 體形成第1及第2側板本體9a、9b及第1及第2支撐部1〇a、 1 0 b也可以。 (c)在前述實施例中’在離合器操作構件17的第1及第 2操作部17a、17b雖說有裝設部i7d、17e或按壓操作部 17f、17g，但不設置這些也可以。 【圖式簡單說明】 [第1圖]採用本發明的一實施例的雙軸承捲線器的立 體圖。 [第2圖]其平面圖。 [第3圖]其右側部分的分解立體圖。 [第4圖]其中央部分的分解立體圖。 [第5圖]其左側部分的分解立體圖。 [第6圖]捲線器本體的框架的平面圖。 [第7圖]捲線器本體的第1支撐部裝設部分的剖面部分 圖。 [第8圖]第1側蓋的鎖定機構的結構的剖面部分圖。 [第9圖]離合器斷開狀態時的離合器控制機構的狀態 的側面圖。 [第10圖]離合器導通狀態時的離合器控制機構的狀態 的側面圖。 [第11圖]離合器操作構件的平面圖。 [第12圖]第11圖的XII-XII剖面圖。 [第1 3圖]離合器操作構件的後視圖。 -26- 200911112 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :捲線器本體 2 :操作桿 3 :星狀牽引器 4 :捲筒 4a :凸緣部 4b :捲線胴部 5 :框架 6a :第1側蓋 6b :第2側蓋 6 d -殺部 6e :轂部 7 :前蓋 8a :第1側板 8b :第2側板 8 c :連結部 8 d :拇指座 9a :側板本體 9a :第1側板本體 9b :第2側板本體 9c :開口 9d :缺口部 9e :缺口部 -27 200911112 9f :轂部 9g :轂部 9h :圓弧狀面 9i :圓弧狀面 9j，9k :開口 9m :開縫 l〇a :第1支撐部 l〇b :第2支撐部 l〇c :第1支撐面 l〇e :第2支撐面 1 〇 d :固定孔 1 0 f，1 0 g :耳部 1 0 h，1 0 i :貫通孔 1 〇j :開口 10k :開口 1 1 :環 1 1 a :母螺紋部 1 1 b〜1 1 e :突起部 1 1 f :貫通孔 1 1 g :固定銷 1 lg2 :嵌合部 1 1 g 1 :固定部 1 2 :制動器殼 1 2 a :軸承收納部 -28 200911112 1 2 b :安裝部 1 2 c :連結部 1 4 a :螺絲構件 1 4 b :螺絲構件 14c :螺絲構件 1 5 _捲同軸 1 5 a :卡合銷 1 6 :離合器防護 1 6 a :筒部 1 6 b :圓弧孔 16c :彈簧卡止孔 16d :導引凹部 1 7 ’·離合器操作構件 1 7 a :第1操作部 1 7 b :第2操作部 1 7 c :第3操作部 17d ， 17e :裝設部 17f，17g :按壓操作部 17h :第1接觸面 第2接觸面 :第1遠離面 17k :第2遠離面 17m，17η ：外俱丨j面 1 8 :旋轉傳達機構 -29 200911112 1 9 :離合器機構 2 0 :離合器控制機構 21 :牽引機構 22 :拋竿控制機構 23 :離心制動器機構 24 :均勻捲線機構 25 :導引筒 26 :蝸輪軸 2 6a ··溝 27 :線導引 27a :卡合銷 2 8 :從動齒輪 2 9 :驅動齒輪 3 0 :手把軸 3 0 a :第1螺絲部 3 0b :第2螺絲部 3 1 :主齒輪 3 2 :小齒輪 3 2 a '·齒部 3 2b :嚙合部 3 2 c :小徑部 3 2 d :卡合溝 3 3 a :軸承 3 3 b :軸承 200911112 3 5 :軸承 4 0 :離合器凸輪 4 1 :離合器軛 4 1 a :卡合部 42 :捲簧 43 :離合器返回機構 44 :銷 4 5 :凸輪部 4 5 a .凸輪本體部 45b :突出部 45c :凸輪面 4 5 d :卡合凸部 46 :離合器托板 46a :裝設部 46b :安裝部 4 6 c :卡合孔 47 :解除構件 4 7 a :爪部 48 :單向離合器 48a :內輪 49 :肘節彈簧 5 1 a ·制動片 5 1 b :制動片 52 :帽 5 9 :鎖定機構 -31 200911112 6 〇 :鎖定操作桿 60a :轉動部 6 〇 b :操作桿部 6 0 c :通過孔 6 0 d :凸輪面 60e， 60f:裝設溝 6 1 :擺動軸 6 1 a :大徑部 6 1 b :鍔部 6 1 c :小徑部 6 1 d :貫通孔 62 :防止脫落構件 63 :彈簧構件 64 :鎖定銷 6 5 a : Ο形環 6 5 b : Ο形環 7 〇 :摩擦托板 7 1 :按壓托板 72 :棘輪滾輪 7 2 a :齒部 7 3 :螺帽 7 6 :制動器鼓 77 :制動器滑塊 7 8 :旋轉構件 -32BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a clutch operating member, and more particularly to a fishing line for attaching a reelable roller to a reel 4 rotatably supported in a reel body 1 toward the front. The clutch mechanism of the double-bearing reel that is spit out is a clutch operating member for opening and closing. [Prior Art] A double-bearing reel generally includes a reel body including a pair of right and left side plates, a reel rotatably disposed between the two side plates, and an operating lever for rotating the reel. The side panels are arranged facing each other with a predetermined interval, and the outer sides of the pair of side panels are covered by the cover member. The operating lever has a crank arm disposed on one side of the reel body and a handle portion rotatably mounted on the crank arm. The rotation transmitting mechanism includes a main gear that is provided on a rotating shaft (handle shaft) of the operating lever, and a small gear that meshes with the main gear, and the main gear is coupled to the handle shaft through the traction mechanism. The pinion gear is movably mounted on the spool shaft in the axial direction, and the clutch mechanism has: an engaging portion provided to the pinion gear, and a spool shaft that is engaged with the engaging portion to rotate the two The jointed part of the ground. The clutch operating member is a case where the bait throws the reel and can be mounted up and down in the rear of the reel. The clutch control mechanism transmits/disconnects the clutch mechanism by the operation of the clutch operating member. In this case, the double-bearing reel, in particular, the bait-fishing reel using the bait, the clutch is disengaged (interrupted state) and needs to be turned on immediately after the throwing of the 200911112 (transmission state). It is necessary to quickly turn on the clutch mechanism when the water is subsequently returned. And 'the bait needs to be quickly turned on in order to let the bait sink into the predetermined depth of water after the bait is in the water. It has been disclosed that the side plate of the reel body and the side panel behind the reel have a clutch operation. Two kinds of operation units (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). The double-bearing reel of the above publication has a first and a second operation portion that are separately mounted on the both side plates, and a third operation portion that is disposed behind the reel. The third operation unit is integrally formed in the first and second operation units. The first and second operation units are guided to the both side plates. The clutch operating member is fixed to a clutch cam that is rotatable about the spool core. In the double-bearing reel having such a configuration, when the first and second operating portions provided on the side plate side are thrown, only the hand that performs the pressing line is slightly displaced to perform the conduction operation of the clutch mechanism. The operation of turning on the clutch mechanism is performed promptly. Further, since the first and second operation portions are provided on both sides of the side plate, the case of the double-bearing reel of any one of the left and right operation levers can be pressed by any of the right and left hands. The female finger quickly turns on the clutch mechanism. The first and second operating portions and the third operating portion are connected at an angle of a slight 90 degrees as seen from the rear, and the third operating portion is formed linearly from the rear. Further, in the clutch mechanism, since the clutch-on state and the clutch-off state are not easily switched, a toggle spring mechanism that can be separately pushed into the clutch-on state and the clutch-off state is provided. In the case of throwing, for example, in the case of the right operating lever, the reel is held by the right hand -5 - 200911112 'The third operating portion is pressed by the abdomen of the intermediate portion of the female finger to disengage the clutch. Moreover, the throwing is performed by the wrist holding the reel. The throwing of the sun's inch is performed by the flange portion of the first contact of the female finger, which is generally referred to as a finger press line, to prevent the backlash from being caused by the slack of the fishing line. When the bait is in the water, the first or second operation portion is moved forward by the finger of the pressure line to bring the clutch mechanism into a state of conduction. Further, the reel is replaced with the reel to the left hand, and the reel is operated by the right hand to operate the reel and the fishing rod. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 7-39285 (Summary of the Invention) (Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In the above-described conventional configuration, the third operation portion and the first and second operation portions are connected at an angle of a slight 90 degrees, and the third operation portion is formed in a straight shape in a rear view. When the operation of disconnecting from the clutch to the engagement is performed, it is necessary to operate by a force that resists the biasing force of the toggle spring mechanism. When the first and second operating portions are moved forward by the female finger of the pressing line by the force against the pushing force of the toggle spring mechanism, the third operating portion is formed in a straight line, so the female finger The left and right sides are shaken by the third operation unit, so that the female finger does not easily move forward smoothly. An object of the present invention is to provide a clutch operating member for a two-bearing reel having three operating portions, which is easy to move a finger during clutch operation. (Means for Solving the Problem) -6 - 200911112 The clutch operating member of the double-bearing reel according to the first aspect of the invention is characterized in that the fishing line for attaching the detachable roller to the reel of the reel body can be discharged forward The clutch operating member for opening and closing the clutch mechanism of the double-bearing reel includes the first and second operating portions and the third operating portion. The first and second operation portions are arranged to be bent at intervals on the outer circumferential sides of both ends of the reel, and the operation clutch mechanism is used to be in a clutch conduction state. In the third operation unit, the first and second operation units are connected to the rear of the reel, and the clutch mechanism is operated to be in a clutch-off state. The third operation portion is connected to the first and second operation portions by bending and recessing the central portion as seen from the rear. When the operating member is operated for throwing, first, the reel is held by the hand to bring the clutch mechanism into a state in which the clutch is disengaged. At this time, the third operation portion is pressed by the abdomen of the intermediate portion of the female finger of the hand holding the reel, for example, the clutch is turned off. The hand is swung by the hand holding the reel while the clutch is off. In this case, the fishing line is ejected from the reel by the weight of the bait, and the reel rotates in the direction of the line discharge. At this time, in order to prevent the backlash from being entangled, the leading end of the finger holding the hand of the reel is brought into contact with the flange of the reel to perform a pressing (braking) operation. When the bait is turned on and the clutch mechanism is quickly turned on, the front end of the female finger is brought into contact with any of the first and second operating portions and pressed forward to turn the clutch mechanism ON. In this case, the center portion of the third operation portion is bent in a recessed manner. Therefore, if the tip end of the female finger comes into contact with any of the first and second operation portions and is pressed forward to turn on the clutch mechanism, the abdomen of the female finger is recessed. The central part is guided to the front and rear and is not easy to shake. Therefore, it is easy to move the finger when the clutch is operated. - 200911112 The clutch operating member of the double-bearing reel of the invention 2 is a member of the invention j, and the third operation portion is made to have the radius toward the first and second sides as seen from above. The curve in which the operation portion gradually becomes larger is smoothly connected to the first and second operation portions. In this case, when the finger is pressed, the leading end of the female finger can be slid to the portion of the first and second operating portions that is bent, so that the flange portion of the reel can be reached. The clutch operating member of the double-bearing reel of Invention 3 is as invented! In the member of the second or second member, each of the first and second operating portions has a pressing operation portion which is formed to protrude inward from each other in order to facilitate the turning operation toward the front of the reel body. In this case, when the clutch is in the ON state, it is easy to press the first and second operating portions, and the clutch operation is more easily performed. The clutch operating member of the double-bearing reel according to the fourth aspect of the invention is the member according to any one of the first to third aspects, and the third operating portion is coupled to the clutch cam that rotates around the spool core. In this case, the clutch operating member is moved by the same action of the clutch cam that rotates around the rotating core of the reel, and the switching operation of the clutch mechanism can be smoothly performed. The clutch operating member of the double-bearing reel according to the fifth aspect of the invention is the member according to the fourth aspect of the invention, wherein the first and second operating portions are formed by bending at least a part of an arc shape centering on the spool core. The reel body has a support surface formed by an arcuate curved shape centering on the spool core, and is supported by the first and second support portions, respectively. In this case, since the first and second operation portions are supported by the support shafts of the first and second support portions of the reel body, respectively, around the rotation axis of the reel, the clutch cam can be smoothly smoothed. Rotate in the ground. -8 - 200911112 [Effects of the Invention] According to the present invention, since the center portion of the third operation portion is bent and bent, the front end of the female finger is brought into contact with either the first and second operation portions, and the clutch is pressed toward the yoke. When the mechanism is turned on, the abdomen of the mother's finger will be guided by the central portion of the depression toward the front and rear, and it is not easy to sway. Therefore, it is easy to move the finger when the clutch is smashed. [Embodiment] Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a double-bearing reel according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a plan view. The illustrated dual-bearing reel includes a reel body 1 that can be mounted on a fishing rod, a reel operating lever 2 that is disposed on the side of the reel body 1, and a reel that is disposed on the operating lever 2. A star-shaped tractor 3 for traction adjustment on the main body 1 side and a reel 4 rotatably mounted to the reel body 1 are provided. At the rear of the reel body 1, a clutch operating member 17 of an embodiment of the present invention is mounted. [Structure of the reel body] The reel body 1 has, for example, a frame 5 made of a magnesium alloy, and first and second side covers 6a and 6b made of, for example, a magnesium alloy, which are provided on both sides of the cover frame 5. And a front cover 7 made of, for example, a magnesium alloy installed in front of the frame 5. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the frame 5 has a plurality of first and second side plates 8a and 8b that face each other with a predetermined interval, and a plurality of connecting portions 8c that connect the side plates 8a and 8b. And the thumb seat 8 d which is formed in a U shape as seen from above the -9-200911112 of the first and second side plates 8a and 8c. The first and second side plates 8 a and 8 b ' each have: first And the second side plate main body 9a' 9b and the first and second support portions 1 〇a that are detachably provided to the first and second side plate main bodies 9a and 9b and slidably support the clutch operating member 17 , 1 Ob. Further, in the first and second support portions 10a and 10b of the thumb rest 8d of the frame 5, the first and second support portions 1a and 1b are attached to the lower side from the upper side to the lower side. 1 and second notch portions 9d and 9e. When the two notch portions 9d and 9e are not machined, the frame 5 is formed by molding of a mold or the like, and is cut out from the upper mold. When the notch portions 9d and 9e are formed, the L-shaped openings 9j and 9k can be formed as seen from the upper side of the hatching in Fig. 6, and the first and second support portions 10a and 10b are inserted from above the thumb rest 8d. It is placed on the inside of the thumb seat 8 d. The first side plate main body 9a is a substantially plate-shaped member, and a circular opening 9c for taking out the reel 4 is formed. A screw ring 11 made of, for example, an aluminum alloy is fitted and fixed to the opening 9c. A female screw portion 1 1 a having an inner diameter larger than the opening 9 C is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the screw ring 1 1 , and a brake housing 12 to be described later is detachably screwed into the female screw portion 1 1 a (the fifth Figure reference). The screw ring 1 1 is provided to prevent uranium in the first side plate body 9 a of the frame 5 made of magnesium alloy. Specifically, when the female screw portion is formed in the first side plate main body 9a, when the brake case 4 is detached and returned, the female screw portion is scratched and corroded from the scratched portion. may. In addition, in the case where the frame made of alloy or synthetic resin is unlikely to produce uranium, it is not necessary to use a screw ring. -10-200911112 It is also possible to connect the opening to form a female thread. In the outer peripheral portion of the screw ring 11, a plurality of (for example, four) projections 1 1 b to lie are formed to protrude in the radial direction. In the projections lib, lid, and 1 1 e, a plurality of through holes Ilf for inserting the plurality of (for example, three) screw members 14a for fixing the screw ring 1 1 are formed. Further, in the projections lib and 11c, a fixing pin 1 1 g for fixing the first support portion 1A is provided. The screw member 14a is screwed into the first side plate main body 9a to fix the screw ring 11. The fixing pin 1 1 g is as shown in Fig. 7, and the screw ring 1 1 has, for example, a fixing portion 1 1 gl fixed by a suitable fixing means such as a dummy fixing or joining, and the first supporting portion. The fitting portion 1 lg2 of the fixing hole 10d of l〇a is fitted. As shown in Fig. 5, the brake case 1 2 ′ includes a bottomed cylindrical bearing housing portion 1 2a disposed at the center portion, and an annular mounting portion disposed coaxially with the outer peripheral side of the bearing housing portion 1 2a. 1 2 b and a pair of connecting portions 1 2c that connect the bearing housing portion 1 2 a and the mounting portion 1 2b. In the bearing housing portion 2a, a bearing 3 3 a for supporting the spool shaft 15 is mounted, and a disk-shaped brake pad 51a for a throwing control mechanism 22 to be described later is housed. The mounting portion 12b has an outer peripheral surface that is fitted to the opening 9c' and screwed to the female screw portion 丨丨a of the screw ring 11. Further, a cylindrical brake@ 鼓 7 6 of a centrifugal brake mechanism 23 to be described later is formed on the inner peripheral surface. As shown in Fig. 4, the first support portion 10a is a synthetic resin member such as polyacetal which is easy to slide, and the surface of the notch portion 9d is formed in an L shape. The first support portion 10a has a support surface 10c that slidably supports the clutch operating member 17, and a fixing hole 10d for fitting the fixing pin Ug. The support surface 10c is formed by an arcuate curved shape centering on the reel axis X of the reel 4, that is, the -11 - 200911112 reel axis X. The support surface 1 〇 c is an arcuate surface 9 h that is disposed in close contact with the outer peripheral side of the opening 9 C of the first side plate main body 9 a. An opening l〇j for a part of the clutch operating member 17 is inserted into the leading end portion of the supporting surface 10c. The first support portion 10a is positioned by fitting the fixing hole 10d to the fixing pin 1 1 g of the screw ring, and the screw ring 1 1 is fixed to the first side plate body 9 a by the screw member 14a. The screw ring 1 1 and the first side plate body 9 a are held by the screw ring 1 1 and fixed to the outer side surface of the first side plate body 9 a. The second side plate main body 9b is a substantially plate-shaped member, and is formed with hub portions 9f and 9g for supporting the handle shaft 30 and the spool shaft I5, respectively. The clutch guard 16 is screwed to the second side plate body 9a around the hub portion 9g for supporting the spool shaft 15. The clutch guard 16 is a member made of synthetic resin such as polyacetal which is easy to slide. The clutch guard 16 is provided to prevent corrosion by causing corrosion of the outer side surface of the second side plate main body 9b of the frame 5 made of magnesium alloy by the operation of the clutch mechanism 19 to be described later. Further, in the case where the frame made of an aluminum alloy or a synthetic resin is less likely to cause corrosion, the clutch guard 16 may not be provided. The second support portion 1 Ob is a member made of a synthetic resin such as polyacetal which is easy to slide, and has a cross section formed in an L shape so as to close the notch portion 9e. The second support portion 1 〇b has a support surface 1 〇e for slidably supporting the clutch operating member 17 and an outer surface for fixing the second support portion 1 Ob to the outer side surface of the second side plate main body 9b. Pair of ears l〇f, 10g. The support surface l〇e is formed by an arcuate curved shape centering on the spool axis X. The support surface 〇e is placed in close contact with the arcuate surface 9i of the second side plate main body 9b. An opening 1 Ok for a part of the clutch operating member 17 for entering and exiting -12-200911112 is formed at the tip end portion of the support surface 1 〇e. The ear portions 1 〇f and i 〇g form through holes 1 Oh and 1 0i through which the screw member i 4b penetrates. The second support portion 1b is fixed to the outer side surface of the second side plate main body 9b by penetrating the screw member 14b through the through holes i〇h and l〇i and screwing them into the second side plate main body 9b. The first side cover 6 a ' is openable and closable to the frame 5 as shown in Figs. 4 and 5, and is detachably attached to the frame 5 and swingably mounted. The first side cover 6 a ' is obtained by the lock mechanism 5 9 attached to the rear portion of the first side plate main body 9 a in a locked state in which the closed state is maintained and a locked state in which the first state is completed. In the state in which the lock mechanism 59 is unlocked, the first side cover 6a' is moved outward from the frame 5, and further swings downward by the center of the weight. Thereby, the brake housing 12 is exposed to the outside, and the braking force of the centrifugal brake device 23 can be adjusted or the brake housing 12 can be attached or detached. The lock mechanism 55 9 has a lock lever 64 for locking the operating lever 60 and engaging/disengaging the lock operating lever 60. In the rear portion of the first side cover 6a, as shown in Figs. 6 and 8, a swing lever 61 is fixed, and a lock lever 60 is attached to be swingable and movable in the axial direction. The swing shaft 61 is disposed in parallel with the spool shaft 15, and passes through the lock operating lever 60 and the second side plate body 9b. The large diameter portion 6 1 a and the crotch portion 6 1 b are formed at the proximal end of the swing shaft 61, and the large diameter portion 6 1 a is fixed to the first side cover 6a while the crotch portion 6 1 b is in contact. A small-diameter portion 6 1 c is formed at the tip end of the swing shaft 61, and a fall-preventing member 62 made of, for example, an E-shaped snap ring for preventing the second side plate main body 9b from coming off is attached. The falling prevention member 62 comes into contact with the outer side surface of the second side plate main body 9b to prevent the swing shaft 61 from coming off. Further, a spring member 633 that urges the first side cover -13 - 200911112 6 a away from the first side plate 8 a through the swing shaft 61 is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the tip end of the swing shaft 61. The spring member 63 is disposed between the falling prevention member 62 and the inner side surface of the second side cover 6b in a compressed state. Further, a through hole 6 1 d which is spaced apart from the crotch portion 6 1 b and penetrates in the radial direction is formed on the proximal end side of the swing shaft 61, and is fixed to the through hole 6 1 d to hold the first side cover 6a closed. Both ends of the locking pin 64 for the state are protruded. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 8, the lock operation lever 60 has a rotation portion 60a that is rotatably attached to the first side plate main body 9a toward the lock position and the lock release position, and a rotation portion. 60 0 a operation lever portion 60b extending in the radial direction. A through hole 60c that allows the lock pin 64 to pass when the lock lever 64 is unlocked at the lock lever 60 (for example, the phase in which the operation lever portion 60b faces downward) is formed in the inner peripheral portion of the rotating portion 60a. Further, a cam surface 60d for engaging the outer peripheral surface of the lock pin 64 with the first side cover 6a in close contact with the first side plate main body 9a is formed on the inner side surface of the through hole 60c. The cam surface 60d is, for example, a pair of inclined cams which are formed to gradually increase in the circumferential direction as the lock is released from the lock release position (for example, the phase of the operation lever portion 60b toward the rear). The outer peripheral surface of the rotating portion 60 a is formed in a ring-shaped mounting groove 6〇e, 60f so as to be caught by the first side plate main body 9 a, and a pair of elastic ring-shaped ring 65a is attached thereto. 65b. Thereby, the lock operation lever 60 can be prevented from coming off, and the elastic force of the beak rings 65a, 65b is not excessively applied to the cam surface 6?d, and the cam surface 60d is not easily scratched. In the lock mechanism 59 of this configuration, the lock pin 64 passes through the lock lever 60 when the lock lever 60 is rotated from the lock position toward the lock release position. Further, by the biasing force of the spring member 63, the first side cover 6a is moved in the direction away from the first side plate main body 9a by -14 to 200911112, and is swung by its own weight. Then, the first side cover 6a is swung by the hand until it is pressed against the first side plate main body 9a, and is pressed toward the first side plate main body 9a. When the lock operation lever 60 is rotated from the unlocked position to the lock position in this state, The first side cover 6a is locked. At this time, the cam surface 60d contacts the lock pin 64 to insert the first side cover 6a into the first side plate main body 9a side. However, since the Ο-shaped ring 65b is provided, excessive force does not easily act on the cam surface 60d, and the cam surface 60d is not caused. It is scratched and the like cannot function. As shown in Fig. 3, the second side cover 6b is a substantially bowl-shaped member, and hub portions 6d and 6e for supporting the handle shaft 30 and the spool shaft 15 are formed. The second side cover 6b is fixed to the outer side surface of the second side plate main body 9b by a plurality of screw members 14c (fourth drawings) attached from the inner side surface of the second side plate main body 9b. [Other structure] In the frame 5, as shown in Figs. 2 to 5, a reel 4 (Fig. 2 and Fig. 5) rotatably disposed between the side plates 8a and 8b is provided, and the line is uniformly The uniform winding mechanism 24 (Fig. 4) for taking up the reel 4, the clutch operating member 17 (Fig. 4) for the finger contact when the finger is pressed, and the operating lever 2 and the reel 4 A clutch mechanism 19 (Figs. 4 and 5) for transmitting/interrupting the rotational force is provided. Between the frame 5 and the second side cover 6b, there is provided a rotation transmission mechanism 18 for transmitting the rotational force from the operation lever 2 to the reel 4 and the uniform winding mechanism 24 (Figs. 3 and 4). And the clutching mechanism -15-200911112 for controlling the clutch mechanism 19 according to the operation of the clutch operating member 17 (Fig. 4), and the traction mechanism 2 1 for the brake drum 4 when the line is discharged (the first) 3) and a throwing control mechanism 22 (Figs. 3 and 5) for adjusting the resistance when the reel 4 is rotated. Further, between the frame 5 and the first side cover 6a, a centrifugal brake mechanism 23 (Fig. 5) for suppressing the entanglement (B a c k 1 a s h) at the time of throwing is provided. The reel 4 has a flange portion 4a' on both side portions as shown in Fig. 5, and has a winding portion 4b between the flange portions 4a. The spool 4 is fixed to a spool shaft 15 penetrating the center thereof. The spool shaft 15 is a bearing 3 3 a attached to the brake case 1 2 and a bearing 3 3 b (Fig. 3) installed inside the hub portion 6e (Fig. 3) of the second side cover 6b. Both end portions are rotatably supported by the reel body 1, and the end portion of the spool shaft 15 on the second side cover 6b side extends into the hub portion 6e of the second side cover 6b. The uniform sentence winding mechanism 24 is as shown in Fig. 4, 7K'. A guide cylinder 25 that is fixed between the first and second side plates 8a and 8b, and a worm wheel shaft 26 that is rotatably supported in the guide cylinder 25, and a wire guide 27 are provided. A driven gear 28 constituted by a rotation transmitting mechanism 18 is fixed to an end portion of the worm wheel shaft 26. Further, the spiral groove 2 6 a is formed in the worm wheel shaft 26, and the tip end of the engaging pin 27a rotatably mounted in the wire guide 27 is engaged with the spiral groove 26a. Therefore, by rotating the worm wheel shaft 2 6 ' by the rotation transmitting mechanism 18, the wire guide 2 7 reciprocates along the guide cylinder 25. The rotation transmission mechanism 18 includes a main gear 31 that is rotatably mounted on the handle shaft 30 (Fig. 3), a pinion gear 32 that is engaged with the main gear 31 (Fig. 4), and is fixed to the aforementioned The driven gear 28 at the end of the worm wheel shaft 26 and the driven gear 29 are mounted on the handle shaft 30 at a distance from the main gear 3 1 and integrally rotatable. The handle shaft 30' is prohibited from rotating in the wire discharge direction by the roller-shaped one-way clutch 48 housed in the boss portion 6d of the second side cover 6b. Specifically, the pressing plate 7 1, which is rotatably engaged with the inner ring 48a of the one-way clutch 48, is rotatably engaged with the handle shaft 30. The inner wheel 48 8 a of the one-way clutch 48 can only be rotated in the wire take-up direction. Thereby, the rotation of the handle shaft 30 in the line discharge direction is prohibited. Further, in the handle shaft 30, the ratchet roller 7 2 of the clutch return mechanism 4 to be described later is mounted to be rotatable integrally. Further, the outer peripheral surface of the handle shaft 30 is formed with a first screw portion 30a that is screwed with the star-shaped tractor 3, and a second screw portion for a small diameter for screwing the nut 7 3 for fixing the operating rod 2. 3 0 b. Further, a tapered surface portion that can be engaged with a member that can be integrally rotated (for example, the pressing blade 71 or the driving gear 29 or the ratchet roller 72) is formed on the outer peripheral surface. In the main gear 3 1 , the rotation of the operating lever 2 is transmitted by the traction mechanism 2 1 . The pinion gear 32 has a tooth portion 32a that is engageable with the main gear 31 formed on the outer peripheral portion of the one end side, an engaging portion 32b formed on the other end surface, and a tooth portion 32b formed between the tooth portion 32a and the meshing portion 32b. Small diameter portion 32c. The engaging portion 32b is an engaging groove 32d having a diameter formed on the other end surface, and is engageable or disengageable from the engaging pin 15a attached to the spool shaft 15. Further, the outer peripheral surface of the engaging portion 3 2 b is rotatably supported by the second side plate main body 9b by the bearing 35. The drive gear 29 is meshed with the driven gear 28 to transmit the rotation of the operating lever 2 to the uniform winding mechanism 24. With such a configuration, the engagement groove 32d of the meshing portion 3 2 b of the pinion gear 32 and the engagement pin Ua of the spool shaft 15 are configured to transmit/cover the rotational force between the operating lever 2 and the spool 4. Disconnected clutch mechanism 19. Here, when the small tooth -17-200911112 wheel 3 2 is moved outward so that the engaging groove 3 2 d of the engaging portion 3 2 b and the engaging pin 15 5 a of the spool shaft 15 are disengaged, the clutch is disconnected. In the state, the rotational force from the handle shaft 30 is blocked and is not transmitted to the spool shaft 15. As shown in FIG. 3, the traction mechanism 21 has a friction plate 70 that presses the main gear 31, and a friction plate 70 that presses the friction plate 70 by a predetermined force to press the main gear 31. The pallet 71 is pressed. The rubbing plate 7 is rotatably attached to the handle shaft 30, and the pressing plate 71 is rotatably attached to the handle shaft 30. The throwing control mechanism 22 has a holding force of a plurality of brake pads 5 1 a, 5 1 b, and a spool shaft 15 for adjusting the brake pads 5 1 a, 5 1 b, which are disposed so as to hold the spool shaft 15 Used cap 5 2. A female screw is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the cap 52, and is engaged with a male screw formed on the outer peripheral surface of the boss portion 6e of the second side cover 6b. The centrifugal brake mechanism 23 is disposed in the brake casing 12 as shown in Fig. 5. The centrifugal brake mechanism 23 includes a cylindrical brake drum 76 provided in the brake case 12, and a plurality of brake sliders 77 disposed to face the inner peripheral side of the brake drum 76. The brake slider 77 is rotatably mounted on the spool shaft 15 and radially disposed on the rotary member 78 that rotates together with the spool 4, and is movable in the radial direction. [Configuration of Clutch Operating Member I7] The clutch operating member 17 is a clutch control mechanism 20 that is movable between a disengaged position as shown in Fig. 9 and an engaged position as shown in Fig. 10. The clutch operating member 17 is disposed so as to be curved at intervals on the outer peripheral side of the flange portion 4a at both ends of the spool 4 as shown in Figs. 4 and 11 to 13 The first and second operation portions 17a and 17b and the third operation portion 17c that connects the first and second operation portions 17a and 17b to the rear of the reel 4 are provided. The first and second operation portions 17a and 17b' are integrally formed at both ends of the third operation portion 17c, and the entire clutch operation member 17 is formed in a slightly U-shape as seen from the above, as shown in Fig. 1 . The first and second operation units 1 7 a and 1 7 b ' are support surfaces l〇c and l〇e' which are slidably supported by the first and second support portions 10a and 10b, respectively. The clutch mechanism 19 is operated to the clutch conduction state. The first and second operation portions 1 0 a and 10 b are at least partially curved in an arc shape centering on the rotational axis X of the reel 4 as shown in Fig. 12, and at least a part is in contact with the first one. And support surfaces 10c and 10e of the second support portions 10a and 10b. In this embodiment, the first and second operation portions 1 7 a and 1 7 b are formed on the inner peripheral side: first and second contact faces 17h and 17i that are in contact with the first and second support faces 10c and 10e. (only the second contact surface 17i shown) and the first and second distal surfaces 17j and 17k away from the first and second support surfaces 10c and l〇e (only the second distal surface 17k is shown). As shown in Fig. 13, a part of the outer side surfaces 17m and 17n in the axial direction of the first and second operation portions 17a and 17b is in contact with the inner side surface in the axial direction of the first and second support portions 10a' lb. Sliding freely. The first end portions of the first and second operation portions 17a and 17b penetrate the openings 10j and 10b of the first and second support portions 10a and 10b and are disposed outside the first and second side plate bodies 9a and 9b. The rod-like mounting portions l7d and 17e on the side surface are curved in an arc shape. The mounting portions 1 7d and 17e are decorated for preventing the stepping of the first and second supporting portions 10a and 10b when the clutch operating member 17 is rotated in the clutch-off direction. Further, the front end sides of the first and second operation portions -19-200911112 1 7 a and 1 7 b are respectively provided with presses that are formed to protrude inward toward each other in order to easily perform a turning operation toward the front of the reel body 1. Operating units 17f and 17g. The third operation unit 1 7 c is for operating the clutch mechanism 19 to the clutch-off state, and as shown in Fig. 3, 'the central portion from the rear is concavely curved and the first and second operation portions 17a and 17b. connection. In the third operation unit 17c, as shown in Fig. 1, the curve of the front edge portion gradually increases in radius toward the first and second operation portions 17a and 17b, and the first and second portions are as seen from above. The operation units 1 7a and 17b are smoothly connected. Further, as shown in Fig. 12, the third operation portion 1cc' has a thickness "thickness toward the rear" in the cross section, and the upper end portion is rounded in an arc shape at the rear end portion. [Configuration of Clutch Control Mechanism 20] As shown in Figs. 4, 9 and 10, the clutch control mechanism 20 has a rotation around the spool axis X by the rotation of the clutch operating member 17. The clutch cam 40 and the clutch yoke 41 that is pressed outward by the clutch cam 40 in the spool axial direction, the coil spring 42 that urges the clutch yoke toward the inner side in the spool axial direction, and the clutch mechanism that disconnects the clutch 19 The clutch return mechanism 43 is returned to the clutch-on state in conjunction with the rotation of the operating lever 2 in the wire winding direction. The clutch cam 40 is provided with, for example, a synthetic resin that is provided with a cam surface that presses the clutch yoke 41 outward in the spool axial direction and is rotatably attached to the hub portion 9g of the second side plate main body 9a around the spool axis X. For example, the metal cam plate 45 and the cam portion 45 are rotatably mounted to the clutch guard 46 of the clutch guard 16 in a manner of -20-200911112. Here, there is a possibility that the metal clutch plate 46 of the second side plate main body 9a made of a magnesium alloy is damaged, and the clutch portion of the synthetic resin is attached to the synthetic resin. 45 is a hub portion 9g that is directly attached to the second side plate body 9a. As shown in Fig. 4, the cam portion 45 has a cylindrical cam body portion 45a rotatably mounted on the hub portion 9g around the spool axis X, and a cam body portion 45a toward A protruding portion 45b of the clutch returning mechanism 43 and a pair of cam faces 45c which are disposed concentrically with the spool shaft I5 on one surface of the cam body portion 45a are protruded outward in the radial direction. An engagement convex portion 45d is formed on the back surface of the cam main portion 45a, and the engagement hole 46c formed in the clutch holder 46 is engaged with the engagement convex portion 45d, and the rotation of the clutch operation member 17 is transmitted to the cam portion. 45. The leading end of the engaging convex portion 45d is engaged with the circular arc hole 16b formed in the clutch guard 16 to regulate the range of rotation. Further, in the clutch yoke 41, an engaging portion (not shown) is formed, and the cam surface 45c is engaged with the engaging portion to press the clutch yoke 4 1 outward in the spool axis direction. The clutch holder 46' has a mounting portion 46a that is rotatably mounted on the cylindrical portion 16a of the clutch guard 16 and extends in the radial direction from the mounting portion 46a with the spool axis X substantially The mounting portion 46b is bent in a manner of being arranged in parallel. The mounting portion 46b is a third operation portion that is screwed to the clutch operating member 17 in a state where the mounting portion 46b is positioned on the leading end side of the penetrating portion through the slit 9m' in the second side plate main body 9a. 1 7 c. The clutch yoke 4 1 ' is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the spool shaft 5, and is movable parallel to the spool axis X by a pair of pins 44 screwed to the second side plate body 9a - 21 - 11111112 support. Further, the spool shaft 15 is relatively rotatable with respect to the clutch yoke 41. That is, even if the spool shaft 15 rotates, the clutch yoke 41 does not rotate. Further, the clutch yoke 41 has an engaging portion 41a that engages with the small diameter portion 32c of the pinion gear n at the center portion thereof. Further, a coil spring 4 is disposed between the clutch portion 41 and the second side cover 6b on the outer circumference of each of the pins 44 supporting the clutch yoke 41, so that the clutch yoke 4 1 is urged toward the inside of the spool shaft. In this configuration, in the normal state, the pinion gear 32 is the clutch-on position at the inner side, and the engagement groove 32d of the meshing portion 32b and the engagement pin 15a of the spool shaft 15 are engaged with each other to be in a clutch-on state. On the other hand, when the pinion gear 32 is pressed outward in the axial direction by the clutch yoke 41, the engagement between the engagement groove 32d and the engagement pin 15a is released, and the clutch is disengaged. As shown in Figs. 4, 9 and 10, the clutch returning mechanism 43, 疋 has a releasing member 47 coupled to the clutch cam 40 and the ratchet roller 72 (Fig. 3). The releasing member 47 is a protruding portion 45b that is swingably attached to the cam portion 45. A claw portion 47a that can abut against the outer peripheral portion of the ratchet roller 72 is formed at the tip end of the releasing member 47. The releasing member 47 is guided to the guide recess 16d in the clutch guard 16. The releasing member 47 is urged by the toggle springs 49 in the two directions of the swinging direction. The toggle spring 49 is a spring locking hole 16c that is locked in the clutch guard 16. Further, the toggle spring 49 also urges the clutch cam 40 to the engaged position and the disengaged position separately. The ratchet roller 72 is non-rotatably attached to the handle shaft 30, and a plurality of tooth portions 72a are formed in the outer peripheral portion at intervals in the rotational direction. This tooth portion 72a is a claw portion 47a of the pressing release member 47 that returns the clutch cam 40 from the clutch -22-200911112 off position to the clutch conduction position. Next, the operation of the double bearing reel will be described. In the normal state, as shown in Fig. 10, the clutch operating member 17 is disposed at the engagement position, and the clutch yoke 41 is pressed inward by the coil spring 42 in the direction of the spool axis, thereby making it small. The gear 3 2 moves toward the engagement position. In this state, the engaging groove 32d of the pinion gear 32 and the engaging pin 15a of the spool shaft 15 mesh with each other to be in a clutch-on state, and the rotational force from the operating lever 2 passes through the handlebar shaft 30, the main gear 31, and The pinion gear 32 is transmitted to the spool shaft 15 and the spool 4. At this time, by adjusting the tightening amount of the cap 5 2 of the throwing control mechanism 22, the resistance at the time of rotation of the spool 4 can be adjusted. In the case of throwing, the clutch operating member 17 is pressed downward. Specifically, the distal end is brought into contact with the flange portion 4a of the reel 4, and the third operation portion 17c is pressed by the abdomen of the finger of the crimping line. By this pressing operation, the clutch operating member 17 is rotated downward around the spool core X and moved to the disengaged position. Since the clutch operating member 17 and the clutch holder 46 are coupled, the clutch operating plate 46 is rotated downward, and the clutch holder 46 is rotated counterclockwise in Fig. 10 around the spool axis X. When the clutch holder 46 and the cam portion 45 are engaged, the clutch holder 46 is rotated counterclockwise. The cam portion 45 also resists the biasing force of the toggle spring 49 and rotates counterclockwise about the spool shaft 15. When the cam portion 45 is rotated counterclockwise, since the engaging portion of the clutch lever 41 abuts against the cam surface 45c of the cam portion 45, the clutch yoke 41 is outward in the direction of the spool axis along the cam surface 45c (the 4 (right) moves. Since the clutch yoke 4 1 is engaged with the small diameter portion -23-200911112 3 2c of the pinion gear 3 2, the clutch yoke 4 1 is moved outward in the axial direction so that the pinion gear 3 2 also moves in the same direction. In this state, the engagement between the engaging groove 3 2d of the pinion gear 32 and the engaging pin 15a of the spool shaft 15 is released, and the clutch is disengaged. In this state, the rotation from the handle shaft 30 is not transmitted to the spool shaft 15 and the spool 4. The state when the clutch is disconnected is as shown in Figure 9. Here, when the clutch operating member 17 and the cam portion 45 are rotated by the downward movement position, the front end of the releasing member 47 is guided to the guiding recess 1 6 d moves toward the side of the ratchet roller 7 2 . When the throwing is started, the finger tip is moved forward obliquely so that the flange portion 4a of the tip end contact roll 4 is pressed by the finger. Then, when the clutch is turned off and the clutch is turned on again immediately after the throwing, the first or second operation portions 17a and 17b of the clutch operating member 17 are pressed by the tip end of the finger of the pressure line. The one of the pressing operation portions 17f and 17g rotates the clutch operating member 17 from the disengaged position toward the engaged position. Thereby, the clutch cam 40 is rotated clockwise in Fig. 9 against the biasing force of the toggle spring 49, and returns to the engagement position as shown in Fig. 10. As a result, the clutch yoke 41 urged by the coil spring 42 moves inward in the axial direction to move the pinion gear 32 to the engagement position. Thereby, the engagement pin 15a is engaged with the engagement groove 32d of the pinion gear 32, and the clutch mechanism 19 is in the clutch conduction state. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the clutch is turned off, and the lever shaft 30 is rotated clockwise (the direction in which the wire is wound) as indicated by the arrow E by the operating lever 2, by the teeth of the ratchet roller 72. The portion 72a presses the claw portion 47a of the releasing member 47 by -24-200911112. In this case, the cam portion 45 resists the pushing of the toggle spring 49 to the engagement position, and the clutch mechanism 19 is brought into the clutch conduction state. In such an embodiment, the clutch mechanism 19 can be brought into an on state or an off state by operating only the clutch operating member. Therefore, the female finger is placed on the clutch operating member 17 to perform finger pressing to perform the on/off control of the clutch mechanism 19. Therefore, the moment the hook is thrown, the clutch can be turned on and the fish can be caught. Further, the members are constructed in a single unit as compared with the case where the members of the clutch mechanism 19 are turned on and off. When the center portion of the third operation portion 17c is recessed and the front end of the female finger contacts any one of the first and second operation portions 17a and 17b, the clutch mechanism 19 is operated to the clutch conduction state. The abdomen will be guided by the central part of the depression and it will not be easy to shake left and right. 'It is easy to move the finger and operate as the clutch is on. [Other Embodiments] In the foregoing embodiment, an example of a clutch operating member applied to a circular double-bearing reel of a reel body is described, but a double-bearing reel having a circular main body is also applicable. The cooperative component of the invention. (b) In the above embodiment, the first and second side plates 8a and 8b are formed into the first and second side plate bodies 9a and 9b and the first and second support portions 10a, and the side plates are clutched. The supporting portion of the operating member 17 is formed separately as '1 and the second operating portion 17a, 17b can be easily slidably mounted 'but the force is returned to 17, and the fish can be individually bent and pointed toward the mother finger. It is also possible to form the first and second side plate bodies 9a and 9b and the first and second support portions 1a and 1 0b in the first to the second to the second to the second to the second and second side plate bodies 9a and 9b. (c) In the above-described embodiment, the mounting portions i7d and 17e or the pressing operating portions 17f and 17g are provided in the first and second operating portions 17a and 17b of the clutch operating member 17, but these may not be provided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [Fig. 1] A perspective view of a double-bearing reel according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 2] Its plan view. [Fig. 3] An exploded perspective view of the right side portion. [Fig. 4] An exploded perspective view of a central portion thereof. [Fig. 5] An exploded perspective view of the left side portion. [Fig. 6] A plan view of the frame of the reel body. [Fig. 7] A cross-sectional view showing a portion of the first support portion of the reel body. [Fig. 8] A cross-sectional view showing the structure of the lock mechanism of the first side cover. [Fig. 9] A side view showing the state of the clutch control mechanism in the clutch OFF state. [Fig. 10] A side view showing the state of the clutch control mechanism when the clutch is in the ON state. [Fig. 11] A plan view of the clutch operating member. [Fig. 12] A cross-sectional view taken along line XII-XII of Fig. 11. [Fig. 1 3] Rear view of the clutch operating member. -26- 200911112 [Description of main component symbols] 1 : Reel body 2 : Operating lever 3 : Star tractor 4 : Reel 4a : Flange portion 4 b : Winding crotch portion 5 : Frame 6 a : First side cover 6 b : Second side cover 6 d - Killing portion 6e : Hub portion 7 : Front cover 8 a : First side plate 8 b : Second side plate 8 c : Connecting portion 8 d : Thumb seat 9a : Side plate body 9a : First side plate body 9b : 2 side plate body 9c: opening 9d: notch portion 9e: notch portion -27 200911112 9f: hub portion 9g: hub portion 9h: arcuate surface 9i: arcuate surface 9j, 9k: opening 9m: slit l〇a: The first support portion 10b: the second support portion l〇c: the first support surface l〇e: the second support surface 1 〇d: the fixing hole 1 0 f, 1 0 g : the ear portion 1 0 h, 1 0 i : through hole 1 〇 j : opening 10k : opening 1 1 : ring 1 1 a : female thread portion 1 1 b 1 1 1 e : projection 1 1 f : through hole 1 1 g : fixing pin 1 lg2 : fitting Part 1 1 g 1 : Fixing part 1 2 : Brake case 1 2 a : Bearing accommodating part -28 200911112 1 2 b : Mounting part 1 2 c : Connecting part 1 4 a : Screw member 1 4 b : Screw member 14c : Screw Member 1 5 _ Coaxial 1 5 a : Engagement pin 1 6 : Clutch protection 1 6 a : Tube 1 6 b : Arc hole 16 c: spring locking hole 16d: guide recess 1 7 '· clutch operating member 1 7 a : first operation unit 1 7 b : second operation unit 1 7 c : third operation unit 17d , 17e : mounting portion 17f 17g: pressing operation portion 17h: first contact surface second contact surface: first distant surface 17k: second distant surface 17m, 17n: outer surface 面 j surface 1 8 : rotation transmission mechanism -29 200911112 1 9 : clutch mechanism 2 0 : Clutch control mechanism 21 : Traction mechanism 22 : Throwing control mechanism 23 : Centrifugal brake mechanism 24 : Uniform winding mechanism 25 : Guide cylinder 26 : Worm gear shaft 2 6a · · Groove 27 : Wire guide 27a : Engagement pin 2 8 : driven gear 2 9 : drive gear 3 0 : handle shaft 3 0 a : first screw portion 3 0b : second screw portion 3 1 : main gear 3 2 : pinion 3 2 a '· tooth portion 3 2b: meshing portion 3 2 c : small diameter portion 3 2 d : engaging groove 3 3 a : bearing 3 3 b : bearing 200911112 3 5 : bearing 4 0 : clutch cam 4 1 : clutch yoke 4 1 a : engaging portion 42 : coil spring 43 : clutch return mechanism 44 : pin 4 5 : cam portion 4 5 a . Cam body portion 45b: protruding portion 45c: cam surface 4 5 d: engaging convex portion 46: clutch plate 46a: mounting portion 46b: mounting portion 4 6 c: engaging hole 47: releasing member 4 7 a : claw portion 48 : one-way clutch 48a : inner wheel 49 : toggle spring 5 1 a · brake pad 5 1 b : brake pad 52 : cap 5 9 : locking mechanism - 31 200911112 6 〇: locking lever 60a : rotating portion 6 〇b : operating lever portion 6 0 c : through hole 6 0 d : cam surface 60e, 60f: mounting groove 6 1 : swinging shaft 6 1 a : large diameter portion 6 1 b : jaw portion 6 1 c : small diameter portion 6 1 d : through hole 62 : prevention of falling off member 63 : spring member 64 : locking pin 6 5 a : Ο ring 6 5 b : Ο ring 7 〇: friction plate 7 1 : pressing plate 72 : ratchet roller 7 2 a : Tooth 7 3 : Nut 7 6 : Brake drum 77 : Brake slider 7 8 : Rotating member - 32