TW200900176A - Total heat exchanger element and process for manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Abstract

In the manufacturing of a total heat exchanger element of laminate structure composed of, alternately superimposed, sheet-shaped partition members having a water-soluble moisture absorbent added thereto and spacing members bonded with an adhesive to the partition members so as to provide a gas stream channel in cooperation with the partition members, water retentivity is imparted to the spacing members, and an adhesive being insoluble in the water-soluble moisture absorbent or aqueous solutions of the water-soluble moisture absorbent is used as the above adhesive. Accordingly, it can be facilitated to obtain a total heat exchanger element that facilitates buildup of, for example, a ventilator or air conditioner of high reliability realizing high latent heat exchange efficiency.

Description

200900176 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to the use of 3! After the *, ώ叩, 二 二 和 和 和 和 和 和 和 和 和 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶 埶The total heat exchange element of the full heat exchanger and its system = the second system is used for the heat exchange of the static shape. [Prior Art] The two types of the air conditioner or the air-conditioning step are in the form of any change of the parent shape. The sensible heat exchange efficiency of the exchange of sensible heat is better than that of the sensible heat exchange. The total heat exchange element of the total heat exchange element has a wide area of the partition member and the wave plate shape. By the segment corrugator manufacturing machine (single-sided: 楞 material manufacturing. The top machine) is used to 'coat the long strip as a predetermined surface of the strip of the total heat exchange element for the heat exchanger of the rotary shape, then', The above-mentioned long build. The 长 卷 冉 冉 冉 冉 冉 冉 冉 冉 冉 冉 冉 冉 冉 冉 冉 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : By arranging each element as a single element to form a unit layering side... a given direction layering, that is, by The components in the direction of the product are laminated in the direction of mutual-intersection and are manufactured. At this time, the corrugated large component of the component is a 椹-π-#, which is adjacent to the stacking direction. The subsequent agents are joined to each other. The total heat exchange element for the rotating heat exchanger and the static heat 2Ul-8977-PF; Ahddub 5 200900176 The total heat exchange element of the parent exchanger, in the heat exchange member and the spacer structure # , Principle, function of each requirement for the shame-retaining member. The full heat exchange element for the rotating heat exchanger 'for the =, the separation member must be long, ° ° with the same piece and between J requires livestock heat, exothermic and moisture storage. In terms of the total heat transfer of the heat exchanger used for the stationary type, it is submerged between the two types of emulsions via the partition member. For the purpose of moisture and moisture permeability, it is required to keep the partition members apart from each other to ensure that the flow path of the air flow is related to a certain degree of gas shielding of the flow (four) leakage. The present invention relates to the full heat for the stationary heat exchanger. Exchange element, for the heat exchanger used for stationary The exchange element is described as being. (4) The partition member or the space-retaining member of the exchange element: a material that is mixed with a resin, a resin, a metal box, or the like is used: the water is effectively exchanged for latent heat' The material is pre-added with or a water-insoluble moisture-absorbing agent (moisture-permeable agent). As a water-soluble moisture absorbent, = an alkali metal salt such as a chlorinated clock or an alkaline earth metal salt such as calcium chloride is water-insoluble. As the moisture-absorbing agent, a gelatin powder or a strong acid or a strong ion exchange resin powder or the like is used. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a paper for a total heat exchanger, and the pot is attached to one side of the urethane base paper. Or a double-layered moisture absorbing coating layer mainly comprising a moisture absorbing and releasing powder (water-insoluble moisture absorbent) and a binder, and a heat-adhesive adhesive agent on one side of the above-mentioned catastrophic base paper Layer. Further, Patent Document 2 discloses an adsorption sheet in which a granular adsorbent portion is buried in an adhesive layer formed on a sheet substrate by a microparticle adsorbent (not water 6 2111-8977 to PF; Ahddub 200900176 Soluble Moisture Resistant) Adhesive Addition J J layer covers the above adhesive layer and granular absorber. The adsorption sheet ' is used for a rotary total heat exchanger or a dehumidification rotor or the like. Patent Document 3 describes a heat exchange element which is made of kraft paper or moisture permeable or thirsty 膑 膑 膑 膑 膑 平板 平板 平板 , , , , , , , , , , , , , 层压 层压 层压 层压 层压 层压 层压 层压 层压 层压 层压 层压Or a synthetic resin film is used to form a spacer member (wave plate), and a water bathing hygroscopic agent is added to the partition member. The patent document contains a composite heat transfer core which is made of a water-repellent absorbent or a water-insoluble absorbent material to form a partition member (liner). f M 曰 is used in the total heat exchanger. Board). This composite heat transfer is disclosed in Patent Document 5, and discloses a heat exchanger which is constructed by softening: fibers occupying the south (cellulosic fibers) and making a space between the fibers of the softening point of the fibers. The inch bait (spacer) is made of the above-mentioned resin as a glue, and the holding member and the partition member are joined to each other by heat welding to form a 7G component unit (unit structure unit, and the water system is used for the number of elements) The agent is laminated and manufactured. 'Or the above resin is used for gluing: Special: Document 6 describes a heat exchanger which is formed by the formation of a single-sided porous member of a plate-like porous member. On the other side of the film, and forming a moisture absorbing agent, the scorpion mask of the granules α A 立 layer is used to form a partition member, and the partition member and the spacer member are joined to each other by a water-based adhesive. Then, in Patent Document 7, there is described a heat exchange element in which the structure of the spacer member (spacer) is adhered to the porous material (woven fabric, non-woven fabric) "the raw film is small cloth, braided , The composition of the other, by 2Ul-897 7-PF; Ahddub η 200900176 by = the spacer layer or the partitioning member of the single-sided whole layer of the adhesive layer followed by the spacer member and the partition member (region partition) After the element is composed of a unit (unit member), it is produced by using a water-based adhesive layer = unit. The structure of the heat-exchange resin is, for example, a smear-proof pan rust yu yu # > The structure of the material. ', ', rolling, and wet film are adhered to Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei No. Hei No. Hei No. Hei.

[Patent Document 5] Patent Document No. JP-A-2003-251 No. 2003-251 No. PCT Publication No. JP-A No. 6-1 09395. [Explanation of the Invention] [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] From the viewpoint of suppressing the manufacturing cost of the total heat exchange element, the paper of the total heat exchanger used in Patent Document 1 is used or described in the patent literature. 2 is used for the water-insoluble absorption of the absorbent sheet (4), and it is preferred to use a water-soluble (four) agent. For example, it is possible to easily produce a good material which can provide a partition member to which a moisture absorbent is added by applying and drying a raw moisture absorbent on a paper. However, most of the water-soluble moisture absorbents are ionized when dissolved in water, so that the conductivity of the water (aqueous solution) is extremely large, so that the heat-absorbing agent having the partition member, the v-force and the coldness is all-heated. Exchange unit air conditioner or ventilator 2Hl-8977-PF; Ahddub 8 200900176 f, water-soluble moisture absorbent may dissolve in condensation that may occur during heat exchange; second, the dew condensation water is in contact with the charging part The possibility of major discomfort such as electrical phenomena.埶6: Inhibition of such an inconvenience is made by using a metal tantalum film to form a space-receiving member, as in the composite heat transfer core described in Patent Document 3 or Patent Document 4, or as in Patent Document 5 The salt 1 #3 has a mixed paper of a tree sap, and forms a spacer member. It is preferable to form a spacer member by a water-repellent material such as paper. ^ As described in the heat exchanger of Patent Document 6, the water-based carrier agent such as the powder (4) 糸i vinyl lanthanum latex is used to connect the partition member to the space-retaining member = to improve the production of the total heat exchange element. The workability and the adhesive are known, but there are those who take the blood strain 1 and you have a low latent heat exchange efficiency compared with the moisture permeability of the early components. In this phenomenon, the 7G pieces of the whole heat exchange of the partition members made of the water-retaining tree wax sheets and the like do not occur, and the transfer of the parts to the n-series and the old-purpose water-repellent material production area partition structure

The one that is intrinsic to the hot parent. In the case of the total heat exchange element in which the amount of the water-soluble stimulating agent added to the partition member is large, the phenomenon is remarkably made. The inventors of the present invention have focused on the use of the water system in the study of the reasons for resolving the above phenomenon. Agent, gland furnace... The spear y is to add the partition member of the water-soluble moisture absorbent to the spacer member made of the water-retaining material, and the water-based adhesive is applied to the water-based adhesive to be dried. Between the joints, the water of the solvent of the aqueous binder penetrates into the taper of the partition member and the spacer member. At this time, the portion 2 of the water-soluble moisture absorbent in the partition member is transferred to the spacer member. The water-soluble moisture absorbent is transferred from the partition member 2111-8977-PF; Ahddub 9 200900176 to the spacer retaining member, /4 into the p椹 helmet, the main, at the stage of the Λ s full heat exchange element, the second drop ; The partitioning member alone can be difficult to dry; this will reduce the latent heat exchange efficiency. To the invisible zone _ = all 7:::: two exchangers, in the spacer retaining member, the spacer member and the partition are added to the partition member, the water-soluble early two agent is transferred by the partition member to the spacer member . But b 7: Sexual bath: The heat exchangers listed are due to the number of layers in the stratification: Components: 2: 7 The use of water rafts when making full heat exchange elements... The components of the text are composed of two parts: For the transfer of the spacer member, the partition member can not be maintained at the stage of the rail exchange-piece: wet enthalpy, and the entanglement of the Μ〒苒 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 In view of the above situation, the exchange efficiency of latent heat is high, and the reliability is: for the purpose of easily forming a total heat exchange element. Moreover, the exchange efficiency of latent heat such as one-week or ventilator is high, and the reliable sound system is The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a total heat exchange element that can be easily formed into an air conditioner in the south of the batch. The sheet-shaped partition member of the agent::; has: a layered structure in which the agent is added to the partition member and the layered structure is formed by adding a water-soluble secret partition member, and the special structure is: =: holding member, interactive layering adhesive 'for water-soluble moisture absorption ^ 2 = water-retentive, aqueous m-wetting and adhesion of the significant ° 2Hl-8977-PF; Ahddub 10 200900176 shown insolubility. The surface of the + teaching element of the present invention is characterized in that a sheet of water-soluble moisture absorbent is added, and the partition member is joined to the partition member: a partition member, and an adhesive agent and a region member. The layer of the interactive layer: the step of forming the interval maintaining unit for forming the flow path of the air flow, the other is characterized by: comprising: a member and a door having water retention / a plurality of 'adhesives to make the partitioning element; And the components in which the holding members are joined to each other constitute a single f-stacking step, which is formed by laminating the components to form a plurality of component interfaces, each of which is used for the whole heat exchange component of the unit, the agent, and the needle ' The adhesive and the carrier used in the lamination step are 'soluble in water-soluble moisture absorbent. The aqueous solution of the moisture absorbent shows no effect of the invention. The total heat exchange element of the present invention is used as a joint for bonding water-soluble partition members and spacer members having water retention; The wet agent or the aqueous solution of the water-soluble moisture absorbent shows that the 'antibiotic for the joint member and the spacer member' is used as the water-soluble moisture absorbent in the unhardened state. It will dissolve in the water-soluble moisture absorbent after hardening or the aqueous solution of the water-soluble moisture absorbent will not be immersed. Therefore, regardless of the manufacturing process of the total heat exchange element, it is possible to suppress the water-soluble moisture absorbent from being transferred from the partition member via the adhesive agent to the spacer holding member after the production. As a result, in the total heat exchange element of the present invention, it is easy to add the desired amount to the 2111-g977-PF; Ahddub 11 200900176 partition member, and it is also possible to exchange the efficiency of the latent heat of the thrips. - It is easy to suppress the decrease in the exchange efficiency of the latent heat over time. Further, since the spacer member has the water retention property and the soluble moisture absorbent is dissolved in the dew condensation water, the crucible is generated, and the water member of the mouth is absorbed, so that the dew of the water is kept at intervals to maintain the gas, such as the "King of Nikko". When the father replaces the components to form an air conditioner or a windshield, it is possible to suppress major discomfort such as overheating caused by the contact of the water and the dew condensation water of the wet agent. According to the present invention, the 赦 exchange #I * is easy to serve, and it is easy to form a latent ..., and the sheep is changed to a 'high reliability exchange element. The full heat of the wind and the like is changed. [Embodiment] The following is a detailed description with reference to the drawings. Various embodiments of the present invention and the method of manufacturing the same will be described. Further, the "the king", the father, and the other are described below. The present invention is not limited to the embodiment 1. Fig. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an example of a total heat exchange element. Drying in the same heat exchange element 20 of the same figure,

Ba has a moon-shaped partition member 1 turbidity ribs. The interval holding member 5 is alternately laminated, and the wave plate is in..., and the laminated structure is a positive alternating type. Yu Hengwang...the father changed το20, by stacking 6 yuan _ ', , 1 dry into a single π 1 0 a~1 Π f into the above-mentioned layered structure, at the top 7 a community into 70 1 〇f up into a cattle hoarding slab member 15. The corrugations of the spacer members r of the i elements/drys are spaced apart from the components on or below the spacers by a distance of 70, which is substantially orthogonal to the plane viewed from the plane.士5, in a certain component constitutes a single 2111-8977-PF; Ahddub 12 200900176 yuan wave-shaped spacer 〇 'maintenance member 5 in the long side of the mountain or valley, standing on or below the component retention - 丄,, into the shape of the wave-shaped spacer to keep the member or the long side of the valley, dry by the flat. The mountain is viewed from the ten sides of the field and is roughly orthogonal. Each of the partition members 1 and the ancient/, base material and the water-soluble moisture absorbent 4 added to the substrate are the base material of the partition member 1, and a water-soluble moisture absorbent can be added, and can be added as described later. The subsequent agent and the spacer member 5 are joined to each other. From the viewpoint of suppressing gas exchange between the two types of gas streams for heat exchange, as the substrate, a low gas permeability resistance (the same as the gas permeability resistance of the upper Gurley test machine, the same applies hereinafter) is used, and the gas permeability resistance is 200 seconds. A high gas permeability resistance above the degree is preferred. When a low gas permeability resistance is used, it is preferred that the low gas permeability resistance substrate is a water-soluble high molecular weight impregnated with a polyethylene material. For example, when a cellulose fiber (pulp) is pulverized and a paper having a high gas permeability resistance is used as the substrate, a partition member having a desired performance can be obtained by impregnating a water-soluble moisture absorbent. As the water-based moisture absorbent, an alkali metal salt such as deliquescent lithium chloride, an alkaline earth metal salt such as deliquescent vaporized calcium, alginic acid or a salt thereof, carrageenan or chitin can be used. As the water-soluble moisture absorbent, any substance other than these may be used as long as it has water solubility and hygroscopicity. The deliquescent alkali metal salt or alkaline earth metal salt has higher moisture adsorption capacity than other moisture absorbents. It is particularly suitable as the above water-soluble moisture absorption because the performance of the total heat exchange element 20 can be drastically changed depending on the amount of addition. Agent. For the addition of the water-soluble moisture absorbent to the above substrate, for example, an aqueous solution of a water-soluble moisture absorbent can be prepared, and the substrate is impregnated with the aqueous solution, and the substrate is 13 2111-8977-PF; Ahddub 200900176 or both sides. The water/cold solution may be added to the water/cold solution by adding a binder component or a plugging agent as needed. However, depending on the type of the knee component, the water is blocked by the component of the mixture: The impregnating agent is impregnated with the substrate, so it is preferable to carefully select the type and the amount of the binder when the binder component is added to the above aqueous solution. The thickness of the member 1 is required for the partition member 1 Permeability: ', or the material strength of the substrate' is too thick to make the partition member 1 too thin and the balance with the spacer member 5 is poor, or due to breakage, smashing early 70 or Wang heat exchange element Since the manufacturing process is broken, it is preferably 2 (Μ〇-degree). Further, the roof member 15 can be made of the same material as the partition member. In addition, the spacer member 5 has water retention and water retention. Xin as a material example, can lift paper , = material). As a water-retaining material, we use a woven fabric of cellulose fibers or a non-aqueous absorbent resin. The woven paper or the like of the synthetic fiber which is impregnated or coated with the cloth or the non-woven fabric is also provided with a plurality of enamel fibers and a resin spacer member 5, but it is necessary to pay attention to the point between the materials. The water retaining layer reduces the thickness of the spacer member 5, the water retaining member or the full heat exchange member. "The strength of the spacer member 5 is such that the interval holding member 5 is too thick, and thicker is preferable, but only In the order, it will be discomfort with the component member unit or the elemental unit or the total heat (4) 4^ degree balance. In addition, the change occurs in the process of the ash & the flammable material is not good, due to the interval. 2111-8977-pF; Ahddub 14 200900176 The thickness of the thickness of the holding member 5 is 2^: 提=本本(八) "•"degree is better _ within the pre-L::i: insurance:: two: in _ its water retention =: Γ, at ... salt 4 胍 salt; or reductive acid recorded inorganic salts such as pulverized magnesium. , 酉夂 ammonium, calcium chloride, and chlorine are connected to each other by a plurality of the above-mentioned agents. The member 1 and the spacer member 5 are joined to each other to form one element. The component constituent units are factory-to-one and top-of-the-line. Further, in the stacking direction, the member of the slab member is also composed of the component constituting unit (8) and the sheet-like member, and the spacer member is separated by a member 】a~10f. Element constituting unit A wide member 1 and a space maintaining member 5 兀: a spacer member constituting an interval π 1 〇 3 〜 1 〇 6 and a partition member/construction unit of the above: 株i〇b~10f The interval of i Of is guaranteed by the rhododendron * and the flow path ρ which forms a flow of air. The ", heat exchange element 2G between the top plate members 15 is connected to the air flow formed in each of the lower flow paths P, and is formed in each of the flow paths P above the _1 Component 1 exchange and sensible heat exchange. The two kinds of heat and the latent heat of the heat exchange system are, for example, air from the outside to the indoor songs = square '', 'IL, and two people are rolled. The airflow that is formed by the partitioning structure of the single-component block is the airflow that is discharged from the room to the outside of the room (the secondary gas-to-side 1, via the component forming unit 10d; further, at 2111-8977 -PF;Ahddub 15 200900176

The air flow Ah and the air flow A 2 ' are not depicted by the arrows of the 霄 line. The total heat exchange element 20, i# of the above configuration is such that the partition member 盥 is attached to the spacer member 5 due to its characteristics. Hereinafter, the adhesive will be described in detail with reference to Fig. 2 . The above-described circle 2 of the interface is schematically shown at the junction and the front view of the above-described total heat-crossing element assembly unit 10b. As shown in the figure, the respective components constituting the unit, the muscle = the member 1 and the valley portion R of the spacer holding member 5 region h are "by the coating of the moon-side side of the spacer member 5". , inter-joining, component construction... 1 0 a 盥 谌氺 谌氺 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , a. The other components shown in Fig. 1 are composed of: 7 the adhesive 13 is connected to the door P, and the partition member i of the early 兀 10c 1010f is joined to the intermediate holding member 5, and m is left adjacent to the stacking direction. The joining of the other elements 兀c to Of to each other, and the joining of the element forming unit and the daypiece 15 are performed in the same manner as described above. Each of the above-mentioned adhesives 3 and 13 is a water-soluble solution which is added to the aqueous solution of the zonal moisture absorbent or the water-soluble moisture absorbing agent and which is not hydrated in the uncured state. Sexual absorption, the county agent will not dissolve, after the hardening, the above water-soluble moisture absorbent or the aqueous solution of the water-soluble absorption agent will not be infiltrated. Specific examples of such an adhesive agent include an organic solvent-based adhesive containing a water as a solvent (including a non-aqueous emulsion-based adhesive), a solvent-free reactive adhesive, and a hot-melt adhesive, a partition member 1 and The total heat exchange element 2〇 in which the spacer member 5 is bonded to each other by the above-mentioned adhesive 3 and ruthenium, regardless of the manufacturing process thereof, is [2111-8977-PF; after Ahddub 200900176 is manufactured, it is possible to suppress the transfer of μ 3 and 13 to the second The agent may be made by the partition member 1 via the adhesive water-soluble moisture absorption, and each of the adhesives 3, 3 may not contain the above-mentioned time, the time of the protection, and the respective adhesives 3, 3' may be, for example, The above-mentioned water-soluble absorption of the crack is dissolved by the moisture adsorbed in the air. In addition, Yu Tai J, or the above-mentioned water-soluble moisture absorbent will be in a state of micro-dipping.":: The book is about the hot-melt type, and the so-called "unhardened, 曰~ hot-dissolved adhesive softening or smelting state" In the above-mentioned second::: total heat exchange element 2, it is easy to add a desired amount of moisture absorbent to the exchange efficiency member 1 to improve latent heat due to use. ^ The exchange efficiency of suppressing the latent heat is lowered over time. Further, the agent is transferred from the partition member 1 to the spacer structure "on the component: the heat exchange efficiency is the same as the previous full heat exchange. 1 The amount of water-cooling hygroscopic agent' is also easy to reduce the formation of the structure, ':: can be: the moisture-absorbing agent is transferred from the partition member 1 to the interval guarantee: manufactured to manufacture the whole heat exchange element 2 a process in which the spacer member 5 is softened or caused by the partition member 1 and the gap-maintaining - the expansion or contraction of the member due to suction or the change in strength causes the component to constitute a single result: the action at which the component can be made into a unit, or The workability of the element or the production operability, and the production of the total heat exchange element 2Q is further because the water-repellent moisture absorbent is dissolved in the dew condensation water even if the dehydration occurs in the entire heat and the element 20 due to the water retention of the spacer member 5. , by 2lll-8977-PF; Ahddub 17 200900176, the dew condensation water can be replaced by the air conditioner or the component of the component 20 at intervals, so that the whole heat exchange moisture absorbent is used to dew the blood, the thunder, etc. The machine can suppress the discomfort of dissolved water. .卩 卩 而 产生 产生 产生 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩 卩Air conditioner or ventilator, etc. In addition, the total heat exchange element 20 is used for the dissipation of the volatilization or odor set by the empty machine or the rolling mill, etc., and is used without the organic solvent melting type. The agent is used as a buffer + a solvent-free reactive adhesive or a hot-type acceptor as the above-mentioned adhesive 3 η main, .. _ 3 is &lt; soil. The use of the hot-melt type is followed by the hardening, and the hardening of the hardening chemical reaction by the natural cooling of the 炼 埶 埶 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与 与Drying step. Because of the time required to replace the component 20 or the energy required to reduce the heat, the result can be easily reduced to reduce the cost or reduce the environmental load on the country. The person who can play the effect of the above technology # &amp; If the seven people n king of the king of the hot father change the component 20, can be made by, for example, 'contains: soap making steps, pots /, the system to make a plurality of The spacer member and the member having the gap between the water retaining members and the water retaining member are configured to be joined together; and the laminating step, j: is to connect the constituent units to each other by the pick-up agent. Laminating a plurality of components to form a full heat exchange element for early processing and & at this time, in each unit fabrication step and lamination step, using a water-soluble moisture absorbent or an aqueous solution of the water-soluble moisture absorbent Dissolving: the adhesive. In other words, it is used in the uncured state, the water-soluble moisture-absorbing tear dissolves the water-soluble moisture-absorbing agent or the water-soluble moisture absorbent after curing; 2111-8977-PF; Ahddub 18 200900176 The adhesive is not immersed in the following steps. The steps of the method are as follows. The above steps can be divided into the first small step and the small step. In the first small step, first, it will become water-repellent. Interval holding member reference figure 丨) The base material is formed into a corrugated sheet to a long corrugated sheet. Next, an unhardened joint (4) 3 is applied to the top of the wave-shaped molded article (see Fig. 2). The long material (the water-soluble absorbent) which is the basis of the region 2 member U is referred to the upper wave-wave-shaped molded article, and the unhardened adhesive is hardened to bond the two to obtain a long strip. The component constitutes a unit material. 9: The second small step is to cut the long strip material obtained in the D small step into a U-size, and obtain a plurality of separators having a partitioning structure into three partitions. The component structure of the joint structure is formed as a component of the component shown in Fig. 1 = a layering step performed after the step of fabricating the unit, firstly, the spacer holding member 5 of the bovine constituent unit: The primer 13 (refer to the second embodiment, the corrugation of the spacer member 5 in the element structure is formed into the corrugation of the spacer member 5, and the component of the component unit of the I constitutes the side of the emerald element, which is substantially orthogonal. The selected uncured materials are layered in sequence, : = plate member 15 (reference Figure η: part of the composition...layered adjacent layers in the direction of the layer structure, the unhardened adhesive hardens to bond the unit to the slab member 15, and the two m-faces are formed into the full heat exchange shown in Fig. 1. Element 2111-8977-PF.Ahddub 19 200900176 Furthermore, the long element of the above-mentioned unit fabrication step constitutes a single production, and for example, the long material of the basis of the holding member can be continuously used in the apparatus shown in FIG. Each of the S materials of the partition member is formed into a roll in advance. 1 Long Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing an example of a device used for continuously producing a long_unit in the unit making step. The machine 1 is a single-face corrugating device. In the single-face corrugating device, the long material 5A which is the basis of the spacing and holding 1 = 5 is pre-formed into a reel Ri, and becomes a sectional member U. The base material 1A based on 1) is pre-formed into a roll r". The material 5A pulled out by the roll L in the apparatus 120 is first sent to a corrugator m having a pair of corrugated sheets 101a, 101b. In the corrugated base (8), the gear-shaped upper roller 1〇la and the gear-shaped lower segment are lightly twisted and twisted together to rotate each other in the same order as the 5A. In the form of a corrugated plate, the corrugated sheet molded product μ was continuously produced as a result. Then, the sheet-like molded product 5Β is conveyed in a predetermined direction by the lower roll 1〇1b, and the plate-shaped molded product 5β is applied to the wave-shaped molded product 5β by coating the unhardened one. The unhardened adhesive 3a is stored in the adhesive tank 1〇5, and the peripheral surface of the coating roll (10) is partially impregnated in the adhesive tank m. Further, on the circumferential surface of the coating roller 103, there is a slight contact with the top of the tooth which is lighter than 1 lb in the lower stage. "The coating roll 1G3 is rotated in a predetermined direction so that the uncured adhesive agent is adhered to the peripheral surface of the coating light b 103" is further applied to one side of the wave-shaped molded article so that the unhardened adhesive 3a does not excessively adhere. The water squeezing roller 1 is disposed near the coated pro-103 on the circumferential surface of the coating light (10), and can be adjusted by adjusting the interval between the lower roller 101b and the water squeezing roller 1〇7 by adjusting 2111-8977-PF; Ahddub 20 200900176 The coating amount of the unhardened adhesive 3a of 5B. Further, the shape of the 0 port == when using the (4) type adhesive, for example, the adhesive agent is added and then ΙτΓ, the heater makes the wire type adhesive (4) unhardened. - Aspect 'The material pulled out by the reel r2 is 1 Α, guided by two guide rolls a, 11 lb to the pressing roll i丨3. Pressing iniu ^ 衣祝丨13, its circumference is slightly lower than the top of the "(4) In the contact arrangement, the material u is pressed against the core sheet-like molded product 5B by the pressing roller 113 in the direction of the weir direction. Since the wave-shaped molded product 5B is coated as described above, it is not hardened. Then ^ (4) U is crimped to the corrugated sheet-shaped molded product 5B, and the given hand slave (no picture is not) 'for example, heater, radiation is set The artificial light source of the long light, the warm air sealer, or the blower that blows out the cold air, etc., the unhardened joint 2 33 hardened by the hardened hardener 3 (refer to FIG. 2) to make the wave-shaped molded product 5B and the material ία In the person's gentleman, the sigma, the y, and the y, the squirrel, the squirrel, the squirrel, the squirrel, the squirrel, the squirrel, the squirrel, the squirrel, the It is easy to adjust the shape of the wave-plate-shaped molded product 5B, for example, a predetermined temperature of about 15 Torr. The direction of rotation of the image and the direction of conveyance of the respective materials 1A and 5A are indicated by solid arrows. The cutting device divides the component constituent unit m into a size of the same by its end, and continuously manufactures the component constituent units l〇a to l〇f (refer to the component constituent unit of Fig. 2111-8977-PF; Ahddub) 200900176 In the layering step of laminating the plurality of π-changing elements produced as described above, the bovine composition is used to obtain the full heat of the bovine, such as the adhesive composition of the unit of $ &amp; _ π, 70, for example, The table is not shown in the device of Figure 4. The device shown in Figure 4 is 13〇, with: The squeezing roller 125 is stored for the uncured adhesive 13a, and the squeezing roller 125 is omitted; and the HJ is disposed in the vicinity of the roller i21b to transmit the squeezing device. The component constituting unit 1 is connected to the component 1 and is kept at intervals. f' The conveying device is conveyed to the pair of rolls 121", and the direction is applied by „1q to the light 12U and 12lb, and the uncoated yellow 13a is applied here. The unit 1 is composed of a plurality of elements at predetermined intervals ( 3. tb a, in order to transport the duplex structure: among the two pairs of rollers 121 and 121b, the upper roller 121a serves as a transfer mechanism for transferring the element 121b to: the two-way direction, and the lower side reports the circumferential surface. The P blade is immersed in the adhesive agent groove 123, and functions as a coating roller for coating the uncoated adhesive 13a. By the rotation of the unhardened adhesive 13a to the predetermined circumferential surface, it is further applied to the spacer holding member 5 of the element constituting unit 1 (). The hanging water (3) is disposed in the vicinity of the roller 121b to remove the unhardened adhesive 13a which is excessively attached to the roller. The coating of the uncured adhesive of the component constituting unit 10 can be adjusted by adjusting the gap between the roller 121]3 and the water squeezing roller 125. When a heat-sensitive adhesive is used as the adhesive 3 (see FIG. 2), for example, a heater (not shown) is attached to the adhesive tank 123, and the hot-melt adhesive is melted to be uncured by the heater. Agent 1 3 a. The components of the unhardened adhesive 13a coated by the device 130 constitute a single layer, as described, stacked in a predetermined direction, on the uppermost component 2111-8977-PF; Ahddub 22 200900176 constitutes a further layer of the early element妥4c 4·杜, laminated sky plate member 15 (refer to the means shown in the figure, for example, Μ Μ 名 名 、 、 、 、 、 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射 放射The sealing machine or the blowing fan that blows out the cold air is applied to the unhardened adhesive 1 3 a hardened gallery 朴 朴 , # f ^ ^ ^ , 处王. By the hardening treatment, it is paid in the direction of the stacking. lSr^as FI , λ λ 偁珉 兀 10 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 ) ) 相互 相互 相互 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照 参照In the case of the subsequent agent, the component constituting unit (10) can also be fabricated using the apparatus 14 of Fig. 5. The same figure does not have the device 1 4 0 system instead of the ς ς - 纟 # # Figure 3 is not the adhesive groove! 05 and The water squeezing light 107 has a feeding roller 丨 33, and the matching system is disposed in contact with the circumferential surface of the coating roller 103 to the circumference of the coating roller i 03 w, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , And the adhesive supply source (not shown), the 1 system/, the hot-melt type adhesive is sent to the supply pipe 135. In addition to this, the structure of the device (4) and the composition of the W 3 device 12 In the configuration shown in FIG. 5, which is common to the device shown in FIG. 3, the reference numerals used in the reference numerals in FIG. 3 are omitted, and the heat-soluble adhesive is used in the lamination step. It is possible to use a device 150 schematically shown in Fig. 6 for each element constituent unit to apply an unhardened adhesive agent, i.e., a hot-melt type adhesive for smelting. The device shown in the figure is 15 〇, and a pair of rollers 14la are provided. 141b; disposed on the circumferential surface of the roll (4)_near pair of rolls (4), and supplies the supply roll HI of the unhardened adhesive i3a to the light (4) 匕, and the boundary area of the supply roll 143 is supplied with molten hot melt from above. Type 2111-8977-PF/Ahddub 23 200900176 : 丨:: co-feed tube 145; send hot-melt type adhesive to the supply tube In the above-mentioned pair of rollers 141a and 141b, the lower roller (4)a functions as a conveying roller that conveys the bovine constituent unit 10 in a predetermined direction, "lb as a pair The component constituting unit 1 〇 applies the function of the cold cloth of the unhardened adhesive agent. The component constituting unit 1 () is divided into the following structures: the spacer member 5 is rabbit μ + + ^ No. 5 The direction is transported to the pair of 141a and 141b by the transfer device, and the unhardened adhesive ua is applied thereto. In contrast to the second embodiment, the spacers of the respective elements constituting the total heat exchange element may be joined to the spacer member or the element constituent units may be connected to each other. 〈Finishing the spacer by the substrate and the layer of the heat-retaining layer. The heat-adhesive resin layer constituting the spacer member is used as the south! And proceed. The overall shape of the total heat exchange element having such a joint shape is as follows: for example, the disk pattern 1 -> λ 2 is not king, and the entire shape of the exchange element 20 is opposite, so the illustration thereof is omitted here. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the joint element of the one element constituent unit of the all-heat exchange element having the above-described joint form and the element constituent unit thereon, and its vicinity. In the same figure, the component constituting unit A on which the component A 4 4a is bonded is shown. The components shown in Fig. 7 that are the same as those of the components shown in Fig. 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals as those used in Fig. 2, and the description thereof will be omitted. ~ each of the above-mentioned components; jr cover occupancy - mold into early το 40a, 40b, with a partition member 〗 〖 joined to the partition member 1 p pE| thousand 1 interval holding member 35, at each interval to maintain 2ll-8977 - PF; Ahddub 24 200900176 The basis for material preparation, and the substrate is set, for example, by: : Contact resin I 35β. The heat-adhesive resin layer or the like is thermally bonded to the ethyl (tetra) acid-based copolymer (EVA) ... which can be = : = a shape. When the high-gate nr forms a thermal adhesive resin layer, the water retention of the member 35 can be easily obtained. Further, when a non-porous film or a sheet-shaped resist layer is used, it is easy to increase the penetration retention of the spacer member 35. The partition member 1 and the spacer 35' of each of the 70 constituent units 40a, 4b are heated. The resin layer is used as a hot-melt type adhesive: the back side of the valley portion R of the spacer member 35 is joined to each other, and the element::: 74 〇a and the element constituting unit _ are coated on the component The interval between the upper and lower sides of the mountain portion T of the structure (4) is the same as that of the upper side of the mountain portion T (4). The above-mentioned thermal adhesive tree layer 35 作为 acts as a hot-melt type adhesive, and is added to the water-soluble suction added to the partition member 1. The wet agent or the aqueous solution of the water-based hygroscopic agent shows non-dissolving. In other words, it is impregnated with the partition member in an unhardened state! The water-soluble moisture absorbent does not dissolve, and the water-soluble moisture absorbent or the aqueous solution of the water-soluble moisture absorbent is not immersed after hardening. For example, when the respective component constituting units 4a, 4b are produced by using a single-face corrugating apparatus, the corrugating machine or the press of the single-face corrugating device is used as a heat source, and the thermal adhesive resin layer 35B can be melted. In general, since the resin has small expansion and contraction due to moisture absorption, the thickness of the heat-adhesive resin layer 35B can be suppressed to inhibit 2lll-8977-PF; Ahddub 25 200900176 is caused by the deformation of the stretch-retaining member 35, which can be deformed. _ η η 主 主 主 主 主 主 主 主 主 主 主 主 主 主 主 主 主 主 主 主 主 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ A plurality of 7&quot;pieces are formed early-made full heat exchange element 82 partition member 1 and spacer holding member 35 adopts the above-described joint form of the full heat father replacement element, since the full heat exchange element 2 described in the form 1 0 For the same reason, Hongxian γ #上谷易侍到潜热父换换高高, and using the full '', 乂, 兀, can easily constitute a highly reliable air conditioner or ventilation 妒 二:Easy: Shorten the time required to manufacture a full heat exchange component, or reduce the second: the energy to be used in the second month, the result can be easily reduced to reduce costs or reduce the environmental load on the surrounding environment. EXAMPLES Examples and comparative examples and methods for producing the same are given below. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The whole heat exchange of the present invention <Example 1> First, it is used for disintegrating and processing cellulose fibers (pulp), and the special processing paper having a gas permeability of 5 sec or more is impregnated with water: The long strip of lithium chloride of the hygroscopic agent is used as the material of the partition member, and the strip of the white single-gloss upper paper of the θ scoop 80 0 m is used as the material of the spacer holding member, by the device shown in FIG. 12 〇 〇 〇 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 As a subsequent agent, an EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer resin)-based hot-melt type adhesive having an open time of several degrees is used, and the hot-melt type adhesive is heated to about 15 〇C to become a melt. 21U-8977-PF; Ahddub 26 200900176 25g/m2 coating 詈妯^ Also the above-mentioned wave-shaped plate-shaped molded article. Next, the component 椹 蓝 &&amp; u 冓 早 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 Each component constitutes a unit, and ^ J ^ ' 70 pieces constitute a unit The use time is =rrsm (benzene ... ethylene - butene - phenethyl - copolymerized two = formed by the type (4) type of adhesive, by coating with the apparatus of apparatus 7 (4) shown in Figure 4. At this time, the thermal (four) adhesive system plus The temperature of the melt is about 45 g/m 2 . Thereafter, the corrugated disk of the spacer member of the spacer member is a corrugated disk of the spacer member of the spacer member. ^ As seen from the surface, the components are layered in a substantially orthogonal manner, and further on the uppermost 7G component.

埶 弹性 弹性 : : : 」 」 」 」 」 」 弹性 弹性 弹性 SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE Full heat exchange element with 20 phase appearance. The spacer member and the spacer member are joined in the same manner as the joint form shown in Fig. 2. σ <Example 2> First, a special processing paper having a thickness of about 5 sec or more, which is prepared by disintegrating and processing cellulose fibers (pulp), is impregnated with a chlorination clock of a quantitative, water-bathing hygroscopic agent. As a material for the partition member, a single surface of the substrate made of water-resistant paper having a thickness of about 85 (four) is further provided with a long strip of a film of about 15" thick by a piece of material as a spacer structure. The film acts as a thermal adhesive resin layer. Then, the material of the holding member is formed into a corrugated wire by a corrugating machine, and the film is formed into a corrugated molded article. As a hot-melt type 2111-8977-PF; Ahddub 27 200900176 The material of the agent and the partition member is a mutual element. The component of the D仟 to the long strip constitutes a single element, and the element is cut into a predetermined size. A plurality of constituent parts are obtained. The same external conditions are obtained as in the case of the total heat exchange element 20 shown in Fig. 1 under the same conditions as in the first embodiment: The exchange element 'joins the partition member in the same manner as shown in Fig. 7 <Comparative Example> A long-term flame retardant paper (corresponding to the difficulty of 2, which is specified by Kawasaki) is used as the material q of the spacer member as a component for making a long strip. A total heat exchange element was produced under the same conditions as in Example 1 except that the adhesive agent and the adhesive for laminating a plurality of components constitute a unit, and the use of a vinyl acetate emulsion adhesive to add a viscosity-adjusting water. When the coating amount of the above-mentioned adhesive agent for forming the long-length element is W/m2', the above-mentioned adhesive agent amount is 29 g/m\ <evaluation> for Examples 1 and 2 And the full-scale exchange elements produced in the comparative example, respectively, measure the temperature exchange efficiency (sensible heat exchange efficiency), the humidity exchange efficiency (the latent heat exchange efficiency), the total heat exchange efficiency, and the low humidity in a high humidity environment. Temperature exchange efficiency, humidity exchange efficiency, and total heat exchange efficiency in the environment. The efficiency of each exchange rate in a high humidity environment is determined by the exchange efficiency in accordance with JIS B8628 (total heat exchanger). The member (summer conditions) of the condition, and wherein each exchange efficiency was measured under the low-humidity environment 2111-8977-PF; Ahddub 28 200900176 system in accordance with the ARI (American Association of air conditioning and refrigeration) 1 060 Rating υ A1

Energy recovery ventiiati〇n Equipment (air-conditioning gas energy recovery index) exchange efficiency measurement conditions (air-conditioning conditions), respectively, in accordance with JIS B8628 (total heat exchanger) method J 〇 these measurements The results are shown in Figure 8 in the list. The time group δ is clearly known as the temperature exchange rate and humidity exchange efficiency in a high humidity environment and the temperature exchange efficiency in a low temperature environment, and the total heat exchange elements of each of the examples 1 and 2 and the total heat exchange element of the comparative example. The large 2 is equal, but in the humidity exchange efficiency in a low humidity environment, the total heat exchange elements of the first embodiment and the larger ones are substantially higher than the total heat exchange elements of the comparative example. It can be considered that since the water solvent (lithium chloride) is transferred from the partition member to the spacer member in the component-process and after the manufacture with respect to the total heat exchange element of the comparative example, the total heat of the embodiment 2 4 Ingredients, almost no water-soluble, hygroscopic agent (chlorinated warp) was transferred from the partition member to the interval-maintaining = all-heat exchange element in the manufacturing process and after manufacture of the τ yak cattle, almost no occurrence occurred. ..., the result of the transfer of the application, especially the water-soluble moisture absorption, the special agent improved in the low humidity environment

With the characteristics, it can be speculated that the humidity is increased. H: The embodiment of the present invention relates to a heat exchange element of the present invention. The embodiment of the heat exchange ventilator is limited to the above. For example, in the case of an unhardened X-Asian cloth roll, the coating may be applied by spraying, and the coating may be spray-coated according to the material thereof, and the spacer member may be carried out as long as it can be carried out. The spacer can be, # , &quot; spacers can be used to bend or rectangular wave or triangle wave: 2111-8977-PF; Ahddub Δ 9 200900176, or multiple boards, etc. as inter-p ^ J The ί network keeps the components in use. Then, regarding the overall shape of each component constituting unit or the 埶-- and π-piece, the shape of the total heat exchange element 1 to be manufactured or the performance of the total heat exchange element may be suitable. Selected. The present invention relates to the total heat exchange element of the present invention and the method of manufacturing the same, which can be modified, modified, combined, and the like in addition to the above-described embodiments. [Industrial Applicability] The present invention can be used in any form as long as it is a total heat exchange element for a heat exchanger of a stationary type, and can be used for air conditioning or ventilation of buildings, vehicles, ships, and the like. Device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing an example of a full heat exchange element of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the total heat exchange element shown in Fig. 1! The section near the component structure is formed into a single, a joint of the element and its figure. The term "3" is a schematic view showing an example of the method of manufacturing the total heat exchange element of the present invention, which is used in the step of "continuously producing a length of 70 pieces of the material". Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing an example of an apparatus used for applying an adhesive to each element constituent unit in the total heat exchange element of the present invention. Figure 5 is a diagram showing the apparatus used in the whole heat exchange element 2111-8977-PF of the present invention; Ahddub 200900176, the production step, using the hot-melt type adhesive to continuously manufacture the elements of the strip; An overview of one example. Fig. 6 is a view showing a lamination step of the method of manufacturing the total heat exchange element of the present invention, which constitutes a schematic circle of an example of a device which is coated with a hot-melt type. Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing that the heat-exchangeable resin layer of the total heat exchange element of the present invention as the spacer member is used as the adhesive member and the spacer member is separated from each other, -&amp; « A 70-section ii is a cross-sectional view of the joint of the unit and its vicinity. Fig. 8 shows the various embodiments and comparison components in the high humidity environment and the low humidity, the total heat exchange efficiency, the humidity exchange efficiency, and the lower temperature measurement. ..., the result of the change rate [main component symbol description] 1 ~ partition member; 3 ~ adhesive; 5, 3 5 ~ spacing holding member; 10, l〇a ~ l〇f ~ component building unit, 13~Binder; 2 0~ total heat exchange element; 3 5 A ~ substrate of spacer member. 35B~ thermal adhesive resin layer. 2111-8977-PF; Ahddub 31

Claims (1)

200900176 X. Shen Qing Patent Range: I - a type of total heat exchange element, having: a sheet of water-soluble moisture absorbent added; and - from: gas::: the bonding agent and the partition member are joined to the partition The member has an interval-retaining member, which is alternately laminated, and the spacer member has water retention property; and the adhesive agent is insoluble for the water-cold liquid of the tarpaulin water/hygroscopic absorbent or the water-soluble moisture absorption Sex. The total heat exchange element according to the above-mentioned claim, wherein the above-mentioned adhesive is an organic solvent-based adhesive, a solvent-free reactive adhesive, or a hot-melt adhesive. 3. The total heat exchange element according to claim 1, wherein the partition member comprises a combination of a water-repellent material of a water-soluble moisture absorbent. Water 2111-8977-PF; Ahddub 32 200900176 The spacing member of the spacer and the partition member, the H &amp; 剐 月 区 隔 隔 隔 隔 隔 隔 隔 隔 隔 隔 隔 隔 隔 隔 隔 隔 隔 隔 隔 隔 隔A laminated structure for forming a flow path of a parent flow layer forming a gas flow, comprising: bonding the holding members of the above-mentioned regions with an adhesive to each other to form a plurality of steps, the plurality of partition members and the water retaining member The above-mentioned inter-component component forming unit formed by the material; and the total heat exchange element laminating step of the component forming unit interconnecting unit, wherein the element is combined by an adhesive to obtain a plurality of the above-mentioned components in a layered arrangement, The above-mentioned adhesive agent in the above-mentioned unit production step and the above-mentioned bonding step in the laminating step; ^: The above m shows insolubleness to the water-soluble moisture absorbent or the water-soluble aqueous solution of cerium and lanthanum. Patent No. 6 The total heat exchange element is manufactured by using the above-mentioned adhesive agent used in the above-described unit production step and the above-mentioned adhesive agent in the step of laminating, which is an organic solvent-based reactive adhesive or a hot-melt adhesive. 8. The method for manufacturing a total heat exchange element according to the sixth aspect of the invention, wherein the partition member comprises a water retaining material of a person*. A water-soluble moisture absorbent 9. The method for producing a total heat exchange element according to the item 6, wherein the spacer member comprises: a substrate comprising a water retentive material; and a thermal adhesive resin layer provided on one side of the substrate, the thermal adhesive resin The layer is used as the above-mentioned unit manufacturing step 2111-8977-PF; Ahddub 33 200900176. The above-mentioned adhesive agent. The manufacturing method of the full heat exchange element according to claim 6, wherein Soluble moisture-absorbing agent, a test based deliquescent metal salt or earth metal test. 2111-8977 ~ PF / Ahddub 34