TW200841337A - Optical information recording medium - Google Patents

Optical information recording medium Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200841337A
TW200841337A TW096148959A TW96148959A TW200841337A TW 200841337 A TW200841337 A TW 200841337A TW 096148959 A TW096148959 A TW 096148959A TW 96148959 A TW96148959 A TW 96148959A TW 200841337 A TW200841337 A TW 200841337A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
alloy
recording
film
recording film
optical information
Prior art date
Application number
TW096148959A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hironori Kakiuchi
Hideo Fujii
Original Assignee
Kobe Steel Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Kobe Steel Ltd filed Critical Kobe Steel Ltd
Publication of TW200841337A publication Critical patent/TW200841337A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/24Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/241Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/242Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers
    • G11B7/243Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising inorganic materials only, e.g. ablative layers
    • G11B7/2437Non-metallic elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/24Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/241Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/242Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers
    • G11B7/243Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising inorganic materials only, e.g. ablative layers
    • G11B7/2433Metals or elements of groups 13, 14, 15 or 16 of the Periodic System, e.g. B, Si, Ge, As, Sb, Bi, Se or Te
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/24Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/241Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/242Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers
    • G11B7/243Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising inorganic materials only, e.g. ablative layers
    • G11B2007/24302Metals or metalloids
    • G11B2007/2431Metals or metalloids group 13 elements (B, Al, Ga, In)
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/24Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/241Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/242Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers
    • G11B7/243Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising inorganic materials only, e.g. ablative layers
    • G11B2007/24302Metals or metalloids
    • G11B2007/24312Metals or metalloids group 14 elements (e.g. Si, Ge, Sn)
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/24Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/241Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/242Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers
    • G11B7/243Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising inorganic materials only, e.g. ablative layers
    • G11B2007/24318Non-metallic elements
    • G11B2007/2432Oxygen

Abstract

Provided is an optical information recording medium having a recording film where a recording mark is formed by applying an energy beam. The recording film is formed by a mixture of an In-based alloy and an oxide. The optical information recording medium is used as a currently used CD (Compact Disc), a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc), an HD DVD and a BD (Blu-ray Disc) as optical information recording media of the next generation, and in particular as a write-once type high-density optical information recording medium for which a blue-violet color laser is used.

Description

200841337 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種光資訊記錄媒體者 訊記錄媒體,係可使用來作爲目前之 Disc)或 DVD ( Digital Versatile Disc) 訊記錄媒體的HD DVD或BD ( Blu - ray 可適宜使用來作爲使用藍紫色之雷射的追 資訊記錄媒體。 【先前技術】 光資訊記錄媒體(光碟)係可依據記 致區別成再生專用型、重寫型及追記型之 其中,追記型之光碟係主要利用被雷 照射之記錄膜(以下,亦稱爲記錄層、光 物性變化而記錄數據。追記型之光碟係可 φ 法消去或重寫。利用如此之特性,CD -DVD + R等之追記型的光碟係可使用於例 滅 圖像檔案等數據的防刪改所追求之用途。 W 於追記型的光碟所使用之記錄膜材 素、鈦氰系色素、偶氮系色素等之有機色 知。若對此有機色素材料照射雷射光,藉 色素或基板會被分解、熔融、蒸發等而形 使用有機色素材料時,使色素溶解於有機 於基板上,而有所謂生產性低之問題。 。本發明之光資 CD ( Compact 、下世代之光資 Disc ),尤其, 記型的高密度光 錄再生方式,大 3種類。 射光等之能量束 記錄膜)材料的 資訊記錄,但無 R、DVD - R、 如文書檔案、或 料,例如氰系色 素材料已爲人所 色素之熱吸收而 成記錄標記。但 溶劑後必須塗佈 ,記錄訊號之長 -4- 200841337 期安定保存性等之點亦有問題。 爲改善如此之有機色素材料的弱點,使無機材料薄膜 作爲記錄膜,對此薄膜照射雷射光,藉由局部地形成記錄 標記(孔、穴等)之開孔方式進行記錄之方法已被提出 (非專利文獻1、專利文獻1〜9等)。 又,除了如此之開孔方式(記錄標記形成)之外,亦 <* 有藉無機材料薄膜之相變化(Te及Te氧化物等)或合金 _ 化(Cu與Si之層合構造等)進行記錄之方式。但,此等 係必須以濺鍍等層合3層以上之多層的無機材料薄膜,生 產線變特殊,於生產成本方面很不利。 此點,上述開孔方式係因可以2層以下之無機材料薄 膜形成記錄膜,於生產性或生產成本方面很不利。以無機 材料薄膜形成1層的型式已揭示於專利文獻1,形成2層 之形式已揭示於專利文獻2等。 但,此開孔方式係記錄感度相較於以前述無機材料薄 φ 膜之相變化或合金化進行記錄之方式有較低之問題。此局 部之記錄標記形成方式係使記錄膜之無機材料薄膜藉雷射 ^ 光進行熔融,而開啓孔、穴等之方式。因此,必須使溫度 "提昇至無機材料薄膜之融點以上,肯定必須要很高之雷射 功率。 又,如此地若藉高的雷射功率,使無機材料薄膜熔融 而開啓孔、穴等之部分,所熔融之膜易成爲水滴狀而殘 留。若此殘留之水滴狀的熔融膜存在,阻礙記錄標記部分 之反射率的變化,訊號之調變度不會上昇之問題亦仍存 -5- 200841337 在。 爲改善局部之記錄標記形成方式之此等問題點,自以 往已提出各種之技術。例如,在非專利文獻1中係使用融 點及熱傳導率低之Te薄膜,而以低的雷射功率開啓記錄 標記之孔的技術已被揭示。 專利文獻3,4中係揭示一種於基板上層合由含有A1 之Cu基合金所構成之反應層、與含有Si等之反應層的光 0 資訊記錄膜。於此等文獻所示之光記錄膜中,係已記載著 藉由雷射光之照射而於基板上部分地形成混合有於各反應 層之元素的區域,藉此,反應率變化大,故使用藍色雷射 等之短波長雷射而以高感度記錄。 專利文獻5,6及9係揭示一種光資訊記錄媒體,該 光資訊記錄媒體係可防止以記錄標記之訊號 C/N比 (cairrier - to - noise ratio :載體與雜訊之輸出程度之 比)的降低,並具備高的訊號C/N與反射率,已記載著含 ^ 有In作爲記錄膜之Cu基合金(專利文獻5)、含Bi等之BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an optical information recording medium recording medium which can be used as a current Disc or DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) recording medium for HD DVD or BD. ( Blu - ray can be suitably used as a tracking information recording medium using a blue-violet laser. [Prior Art] Optical information recording media (CD-ROM) can be distinguished into a reproduction-only type, a rewrite type, and a write-on type according to the record. Among them, the write-once type optical disc mainly uses a recording film irradiated with a thunder (hereinafter, also referred to as a recording layer and a change in photophysical property, data is recorded. The write-once optical disc can be erased or rewritten by φ method. With such characteristics, CD The disc-type disc of -DVD + R can be used for the purpose of preventing the deletion of data such as image files. W Recording film, titanium cyanide dye, azo used in recordable optical discs It is known as an organic color such as a pigment. When the organic pigment material is irradiated with laser light, the pigment or substrate is decomposed, melted, evaporated, etc., and the organic pigment material is used. In order to dissolve the pigment on the substrate, there is a problem of low productivity. The CD of the present invention (Complete, the next generation of the light disc), in particular, the high-density optical recording and reproducing method of the recording type, 3 types. Energy beam recording film for light, etc.) Information recording of materials, but no R, DVD-R, such as document files, or materials, such as cyanide pigment materials, have been recorded for the heat absorption of human pigments. It must be coated after the solvent, and the length of the recording signal is -4-200841337. The stability of the organic pigment material is also problematic. In order to improve the weakness of such an organic pigment material, the inorganic material film is used as a recording film, and the film is irradiated with laser light. A method of recording by means of an opening method in which a recording mark (a hole, a hole, or the like) is formed locally has been proposed (Non-Patent Document 1, Patent Documents 1 to 9, etc.) Further, in addition to such an opening method (recording mark formation) In addition, there is also a method of recording by phase change of an inorganic material film (Te and Te oxide, etc.) or alloying (a laminated structure of Cu and Si, etc.). When a plurality of layers of inorganic material thin films are laminated by sputtering or the like, the production line becomes special, which is disadvantageous in terms of production cost. In this point, the above-mentioned opening method is formed by forming a recording film of an inorganic material film of two or less layers. The form of forming a single layer of an inorganic material film is disclosed in Patent Document 1, and the form of forming two layers has been disclosed in Patent Document 2, etc. However, this opening method is based on recording sensitivity. The method of recording the phase change or alloying of the inorganic material thin φ film has a lower problem. The local recording mark is formed by melting the inorganic material film of the recording film by laser light, and opening the hole and the hole. The way to wait. Therefore, it is necessary to raise the temperature " above the melting point of the inorganic material film, and it is necessary to have a high laser power. Further, when a high laser power is used, the inorganic material film is melted to open a portion such as a hole or a hole, and the melted film is liable to become a drop shape and remain. If the residual droplet-like molten film is present, which hinders the change in the reflectance of the recording mark portion, the problem that the modulation of the signal does not rise is still present -5-200841337. In order to improve such problems as the formation of local recording marks, various techniques have been proposed from the past. For example, in Non-Patent Document 1, a Te film having a low melting point and a low thermal conductivity is used, and a technique of opening a hole for recording marks with a low laser power has been disclosed. Patent Document 3, 4 discloses a light-based information recording film in which a reaction layer composed of a Cu-based alloy containing A1 and a reaction layer containing Si or the like are laminated on a substrate. In the optical recording film shown in these documents, it has been described that a region in which elements of each reaction layer are mixed is partially formed on the substrate by irradiation of laser light, whereby the reaction rate changes greatly, so that it is used. Short-wavelength lasers such as blue lasers are recorded with high sensitivity. Patent Documents 5, 6 and 9 disclose an optical information recording medium that prevents a C/N ratio of a signal to be recorded (cairrier - to - noise ratio: ratio of carrier to noise output) With a high signal C/N and reflectance, a Cu-based alloy containing In as a recording film (Patent Document 5), Bi-containing, etc.

Ag基合金(專利文獻6 )、含有Bi等之Sn基合金(專利 ^ 文獻9)。 • 專利文獻7、8係有關使用Sn基合金之光資訊記錄媒 體者,於專利文獻7中係揭示一種於合金層中2種以上含 有於熱處理步驟中至少一部分可凝集之元素的光資訊記錄 媒體。具體上係由含有Bi或In之厚1〜8 nm左右的Sn-An Ag-based alloy (Patent Document 6) and a Sn-based alloy containing Bi or the like (Patent Document 9). Patent Literatures 7 and 8 relate to an optical information recording medium using a Sn-based alloy, and Patent Document 7 discloses an optical information recording medium in which two or more kinds of elements which can be agglomerated in a heat treatment step are contained in an alloy layer. . Specifically, it is composed of Sn-containing a thickness of about 1 to 8 nm containing Bi or In.

Cu基合金層所構成,爲高融點且熱傳導率高之光資訊記 錄媒體。 -6 - 200841337 專利文獻8中係揭示一種於記錄特性優之Sn. 金中添加較Sn或Bi更易被氧化之被氧化性物質之 記錄膜,並已強調即使於高溫多濕環境下亦顯示優 久性。 專利文獻1 :特開昭52 - 1 303 04號公報 專利文獻2 :特開昭53 - 3 1 1 04號公報 專利文獻3 :特開2004 - 5922號公報 g 專利文獻4 :特開2004 - 2347 1 7號公報 專利文獻5 :特開2002 - 1 7286 1號公報 專利文獻6 :特開2002 _ 144730號公報 專利文獻7 :特開平2 - 1 1 78 87號公報 專利文獻8:特開2001- 180114號公報 專利文獻9 :特開2002 - 22543 3號公報 非專利文獻 1 : Appl.Phys.Lett.,Vol.34 ρ·8 3 5。 【發明內容】 ^ (發明之揭示) 近年,爲對應於記錄資訊的高密度化,開發使 色雷射等的短波長雷射之光資訊的記錄與再生記 此,適合於此技術之記錄膜的特性,要求下述I (4)等的各特性。(1)高訊號C/N (讀取時之訊 背景的雜訊小)、低抖動(jitter )(訊號位置之參 少)等的高品質訊號寫入、讀取。(2 )高記錄感 -Bi合 光資訊 異之耐 (1979) 用藍紫 錄。隨 1 )〜 號強, 差不齊 度(可 200841337 以低功率之雷射光寫入)。(3 )來自記錄膜之高反射 率。(4 )高耐飩性。 但,在前述以往之記錄標記形成方式的金屬系各記錄 膜中,無法兼備或充分滿足所要求之上述各特性的全部, 而實用化上係有困難。 例如,在前述特開平2 - 1 1 7 8 8 7號公報中係揭示一種 由55質量% In - 40質量% Sn - 5質量% Cu (若換算成原 | 子%,53.5原子%In - 37.7原子%Sn - 8.8原子Cu合金) 所構成之膜厚2〜4 nm的光記錄膜。但,於此光記錄膜組 成中係很難得到可實用之程度的訊號C/N比。又,於此專 利文獻所揭示之合金層厚度係2〜4 nm,但就上述合金組 成係因膜厚太薄,故無法得到可實用化之程度的反射率。 又,於特開200 1 - 1 80 1 1 4號公報中係揭示於Sn - Bi 合金中加入較此S η或B i更容易被氧化之被氧化性物質的 光記錄膜。但,此等之合金中係無法得到超過後述之本發 φ 明的Sn基合金記錄膜的程度之訊號C/N比或記錄感度。 進一步,於特開2002 - 22543 3號公報中已揭示一種 合金組成爲84原子%Sn - 1 〇原子%Zn - 6原子%Sb之Sn Λ 基合金製的光記錄膜。但,即使S η基合金中亦無法得到 超過後述之本發明的Sn基合金的程度之訊號C/N比或記 錄感度、反射率。 但金屬系之記錄膜係如前述般,有相較於有機系記錄 膜,有材料明顯安定之很大優點。因此,以金屬系材料開 發滿足上述要求各特性之實用上的記錄膜,係就提供信賴 -8 - 200841337 性咼之光資訊記錄媒體的BD( Blue ray Disc) - R或HD DVD ( Digital Versatile Disc ) - R 給使用者乃極重要。 因此,本發明人等係發現滿足上述(1 )〜(4 )所示 之要求各特性,同時並且就記錄精度之信賴性高,成本上 便宜,且使用下世代的藍紫色雷射之良好記錄感度之開孔 方式的記錄膜而言,低融點且環境負荷小的In合金乃很 適當。 但,由此之In合金所構成之記錄膜(光資訊記錄 膜)係可得到良好的記錄特性,另外,因記錄感度(開孔 感度)不充分,故於開孔(記錄)上要必須比較高的雷射 功率之問題已很明確。 本發明係著眼於如此之事情而成者,其目的在於提供 一種可藉由比較低的雷射功率而開孔(記錄),並具有良 好的記錄特性,進一步具有可得到良好的訊號調變度之記 錄膜的光資訊記錄媒體。 用以達成此目的之本發明的光資訊記錄媒體之旨意係 具有藉能量束之照射形成記錄標記之記錄膜’其特徵在 於:此記錄膜由In合金與氧化物之混合物所構成。 在上述旨意中,較佳之態樣係如以下般。在前述光資 訊記錄媒體的記錄膜中之前述In合金宜爲含有Ni及Co 之一種或二種1〜65原子%,且由殘餘部分in及不可避免 性雜質所構成。又,宜此In合金之Ni及Co之一種或二 種的含量爲50原子%以下。又宜此In合金中之Ni及Co 之一種或二種的含量爲2 0原子%以上。又此等之含有N1 200841337 及Co之前述In合金宜進一步含有選自Sn、Bi、^及Si 之一種或二種以上19原子%以下(不含有0原子%)。又 前述光資訊記錄媒體之記錄膜中的氧化物宜爲選自砍、 鋁、及鈮之各氧化物的一種、或此等之2種以上之複合氧 化物。又,宜在前述光資訊記錄媒體之記錄膜中的In合 金與氧化物之混合比率就In合金與氧化物之體積比之(In 合金體積)/(氧化物體積)爲3〜1 〇的範圍。 若依本發明,使光資訊記錄媒體之記錄膜從In合金 與介電體成分之氧化物的混合體來構成,俾控制此等混合 物記錄膜(光資訊記錄膜)之熱傳導率,控制藉雷射所投 入之熱的擴散,可有效率地使用能量。 如後述之圖7般,由In合金與氧化物之混合物所構 成之記錄膜,係相較於以In合金所形成之記錄膜,熱傳 導率大幅地降低。藉此而可抑制藉記錄膜的雷射所投入之 熱的擴散。因此,由In合金與氧化物之混合物所構成之 φ 記錄膜係可藉更低之雷射功率而熔融,而可藉更低之雷射 功率形成局部之記錄標記(孔、洞等)。此結果,可得到 ^ 具有良好的記錄特性,並可進一步得到更良好之訊號調變 ^ 度的記錄膜。 (用以實施發明之最佳形態) 以下中使用圖面,例示作爲前提之本發明光資訊記錄 媒體(光碟)全體構成的實施形態。圖1〜4係例示對記 錄膜照射波長約爲350〜700 nm之雷射光等的能量束,可 -10- 200841337 進行數據記錄與再生的追記型之本發明光資訊記錄媒體的 截面模式圖。又,圖1、圖2之(A)、圖3之(B)及圖 4之(B ) 、( D)係表示記錄處形成凸狀者,圖1、圖2 之(B)、圖3之(A)及圖4之(A) 、(C)係表示記 錄處形成凹狀者。 圖1之光碟10係具備支撐基板1、光學調整層 2、 介電體層3、5、介電體層3與5之間所挾住之記錄膜4、 與光透過層6。 圖2之光碟10係具備支撐基板i、第〇記錄膜群(具 備光學調整層、介電體層、記錄膜之一群的層)7A、中間 層8、第1記錄膜群(具備光學調整層、介電體層、記錄 膜之一群的層)7B、與光透過層6。 圖3係例示1層DVD — R、1層DVD + R、1層HD DVD— R型之光碟,圖4係例示2層DVD-R、2層DVD + R、2層HD DVD-R型之光碟。符號8表示中間層、符號9 表示黏著劑層。 構成在圖2、4中之第0及第1的記錄膜群7A、7B之 一群的層,係3層構造、或2層構造外,亦可只由記錄膜 1層所構成者。例如,3層構造係從圖之上側以介電體層/ 記錄膜/介電體層、介電體層/記錄膜/光學調整層、記錄膜 /介電體層/光學調整層等所構成。又,2層構造係從圖之 上側以記錄膜/介電體層、介電體層/記錄膜、記錄膜/光學 調整層、光學調整層/記錄膜等所構成。 200841337 (記錄膜組成) 以如以上之光資訊記錄媒體的構成作爲前提,在本發 明光資訊記錄媒體中係其特徵在於:使記錄膜4形成由In 合金與Si02等之氧化物的混合物所構成者,如後述般, 可形成記錄資訊之高密度化。 在本發明光資訊記錄媒體中係使此由In合金與氧化 物的混合物所構成之記錄膜4鄰接而選擇性地具有介電體 層3、5。設有此等之介電體層3、5之情形,係宜使選自 由Si、Mg、Ta、Zr、Mn、In等之元素的氧化物作爲主成 分。 由此等之氧化物所構成之介電體層3、5係與介電體 功能同時地,控制以雷射功率之局部記錄標記形成時之由 In合金與氧化物的混合物所構成之記錄膜4的潤濕性。藉 此,抑制以雷射功率之局部記錄標記形成時之前述水滴狀 的熔融In的熔融殘留或硬化之In的局部化,良好地形成 局部之記錄標記。藉此而防止訊號的調變度之降低。又, 由此等之氧化物的介電體層係就介電體層而言,亦具有保 護記錄膜4,並亦提高反射率或訊號C/N比的介電體功能 (效果)。 介電體層3、5係如上述般,爲發揮其記錄膜之潤濕 性控制或介電體功能,係鄰接於由In合金與氧化物的混 合物所構成之記錄膜4。其中,介電體層3係宜位於記錄 膜4與基板1之間。又,介電體層5係宜位於記錄膜4與 光透過層6之間。 •12- 200841337 (In合金) 在本發明光資訊記錄媒體中係使記錄膜4爲由In合 金與S i 〇2等之氧化物的混合物所構成者,但首先,有關 In合金之組成,說明於以下。 純In之融點係15 6.6 °C之低融點,融點爲66 0 °C之 Al、962 °C之Ag、1 08 5 °C之Cu亦明顯地爲低融點。因 此,I η係即使較低雷射功率還低溫亦可熔融、變形,上述 局部之53錄標δ5 (孔、洞寺)之形成性佳有可能標記性變 良好。 但,在純In中係上述融點太過低,以雷射照射之上 述局部的記錄標記時,未照射雷射之周圍的記錄膜亦熔 融,結果,標記性變差之可能性高。又,所形成之記錄膜 的表面粗度變糙,而亦有反射率、感度或耐環境性低之缺The Cu-based alloy layer is composed of a light information recording medium having a high melting point and high thermal conductivity. -6 - 200841337 Patent Document 8 discloses a recording film in which an oxidizing substance which is more oxidized than Sn or Bi is added to Sn. gold having excellent recording characteristics, and it has been emphasized that it is excellent even in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment. Long-term. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. Patent Document 5: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. Patent Document No. 180114: JP-A-2002-22543 No. 3 Non-Patent Document 1: Appl. Phys. Lett., Vol. 34 ρ·8 3 5. [Disclosed] In recent years, in order to increase the density of recorded information, it has been developed to record and reproduce light information of short-wavelength laser light such as a color laser, and a recording film suitable for this technology is known. The characteristics of the following I (4) and other characteristics are required. (1) High-quality signals such as high-signal C/N (small noise in the background when reading) and low-jitter (signal position) are written and read. (2) High recording sensation - Bi Heguang Information Different resistance (1979) Recorded with blue and purple. With 1) ~ strong, the degree of difference (can be written in 200841337 with low power laser light). (3) High reflectance from the recording film. (4) High resistance to cockroaches. However, in the metal-based recording films of the conventional recording mark forming method described above, it is not possible to provide or sufficiently satisfy all of the above-described respective characteristics required, and it is difficult to put them into practical use. For example, in the above-mentioned Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei No. 2 - 1 7 8 8 7 , a mass of 55% by mass of In - 40% by mass of Sn - 5 mass% Cu is obtained (if converted into the original | sub%, 53.5 atom% In - 37.7) An atomic % Sn - 8.8 atomic Cu alloy) An optical recording film having a film thickness of 2 to 4 nm. However, in this optical recording film composition, it is difficult to obtain a practical signal C/N ratio. Further, the thickness of the alloy layer disclosed in this patent document is 2 to 4 nm. However, since the film composition is too thin in the above alloy composition, it is impossible to obtain a reflectance which is practical. Further, an optical recording film in which an oxidized substance which is more easily oxidized than S η or B i is added to a Sn - Bi alloy is disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2001-1801-14. However, in these alloys, the signal C/N ratio or the recording sensitivity exceeding the degree of the Sn-based alloy recording film of the present invention described below cannot be obtained. Further, an optical recording film made of a Sn bismuth-based alloy having an alloy composition of 84 at% Sn - 1 〇 atomic % Zn - 6 at % Sb has been disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2002-22543. However, even in the S η-based alloy, the signal C/N ratio, the recording sensitivity, and the reflectance which exceed the degree of the Sn-based alloy of the present invention to be described later are not obtained. However, the metal-based recording film has a large advantage as compared with the organic-based recording film as described above. Therefore, the development of a practical recording film that satisfies the above requirements with a metal-based material provides a BD (Blue ray Disc)-R or HD DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) that relies on the optical information recording medium of the -8 - 200841337. ) - R is extremely important to the user. Therefore, the present inventors have found that the characteristics of the above-described (1) to (4) are satisfied, and the reliability of recording accuracy is high, the cost is low, and a good record of the next generation blue-violet laser is used. In the recording film of the sensitivity opening method, an In alloy having a low melting point and a small environmental load is suitable. However, the recording film (optical information recording film) composed of the In alloy can obtain good recording characteristics, and since the recording sensitivity (opening sensitivity) is insufficient, it is necessary to compare the openings (recording). The problem of high laser power is clear. The present invention has been made in view of such a thing, and its object is to provide a hole (recording) which can be opened by a relatively low laser power, and has good recording characteristics, and further has good signal modulation. The optical information recording medium of the recording film. The optical information recording medium of the present invention for achieving the object is intended to have a recording film which forms a recording mark by irradiation of an energy beam, and is characterized in that the recording film is composed of a mixture of an alloy of In and an oxide. In the above, the preferred aspect is as follows. The In alloy in the recording film of the optical information recording medium preferably contains one or two kinds of Ni and Co in an amount of 1 to 65 atom%, and is composed of a residual portion in and an inevitable impurity. Further, the content of one or both of Ni and Co in the In alloy is preferably 50 atom% or less. Further, the content of one or both of Ni and Co in the In alloy is preferably 20% by atom or more. Further, the In alloy containing N1 200841337 and Co is further preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of Sn, Bi, and Si, and not more than 19 atomic % (excluding 0 atom%). Further, the oxide in the recording film of the optical information recording medium is preferably one selected from the group consisting of chopped, aluminum, and tantalum oxides, or a composite oxide of two or more kinds thereof. Further, it is preferable that the mixing ratio of the In alloy to the oxide in the recording film of the optical information recording medium is in the range of the volume ratio of the In alloy to the oxide (In alloy volume) / (oxide volume) in the range of 3 to 1 Torr. . According to the invention, the recording film of the optical information recording medium is composed of a mixture of the In alloy and the oxide of the dielectric component, and the thermal conductivity of the recording film (optical information recording film) of the mixture is controlled, and the control is controlled by the thunder. The spread of the heat invested by the shot can use energy efficiently. As shown in Fig. 7 to be described later, the recording film composed of the mixture of the In alloy and the oxide has a large thermal conductivity lower than that of the recording film formed of the In alloy. Thereby, the diffusion of heat by the laser of the recording film can be suppressed. Therefore, the φ recording film composed of a mixture of In alloy and oxide can be melted by a lower laser power, and a local recording mark (hole, hole, etc.) can be formed by a lower laser power. As a result, a recording film having good recording characteristics and further obtaining a better signal modulation degree can be obtained. (Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention) Hereinafter, an embodiment of the overall configuration of the optical information recording medium (disc) of the present invention as a premise is exemplified using the drawings. Figs. 1 to 4 are diagrams showing a cross-sectional schematic view of an optical information recording medium of the present invention in which a recording film is irradiated with an energy beam such as laser light having a wavelength of about 350 to 700 nm, and can be recorded and reproduced in -10-200841337. Further, Fig. 1, Fig. 2(A), Fig. 3(B), and Fig. 4(B) and (D) show that the recording portion is convex, and Fig. 1, Fig. 2(B), Fig. 3 (A) and (A) and (C) of Fig. 4 indicate that the recording portion is concave. The optical disk 10 of FIG. 1 includes a recording substrate 4 sandwiched between a support substrate 1, an optical adjustment layer 2, dielectric layers 3 and 5, and dielectric layers 3 and 5, and a light transmission layer 6. The optical disc 10 of FIG. 2 includes a support substrate i, a second recording film group (a layer including an optical adjustment layer, a dielectric layer, and a recording film) 7A, an intermediate layer 8, and a first recording film group (including an optical adjustment layer, A dielectric layer, a layer of one of the recording films) 7B, and a light transmitting layer 6. 3 is a diagram showing a 1-layer DVD-R, a 1-layer DVD+R, a 1-layer HD DVD-R type optical disc, and FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a 2-layer DVD-R, a 2-layer DVD+R, and a 2-layer HD DVD-R type. CD. Symbol 8 denotes an intermediate layer, and symbol 9 denotes an adhesive layer. The layers constituting one of the 0th and 1st recording film groups 7A and 7B in Figs. 2 and 4 may be composed of only one layer of the recording film, in addition to the three-layer structure or the two-layer structure. For example, the three-layer structure is composed of a dielectric layer/recording film/dielectric layer, a dielectric layer/recording film/optical adjustment layer, a recording film/dielectric layer/optical adjustment layer, and the like from the upper side of the figure. Further, the two-layer structure is composed of a recording film/dielectric layer, a dielectric layer/recording film, a recording film/optical adjustment layer, an optical adjustment layer/recording film, and the like from the upper side of the figure. 200841337 (recording film composition) The optical information recording medium of the present invention is characterized in that the recording film 4 is formed of a mixture of an alloy of In alloy and SiO 2 , etc., on the premise of the configuration of the optical information recording medium. As will be described later, the density of the recorded information can be increased. In the optical information recording medium of the present invention, the recording film 4 composed of a mixture of an In alloy and an oxide is adjacent to each other to selectively have dielectric layers 3 and 5. In the case where the dielectric layers 3, 5 are provided, it is preferable to use an oxide selected from elements of Si, Mg, Ta, Zr, Mn, In or the like as a main component. The dielectric layers 3 and 5 composed of such oxides simultaneously control the function of the dielectric, and control the recording film 4 composed of a mixture of In alloy and oxide when the partial recording mark of the laser power is formed. Wettability. As a result, it is possible to suppress the localization of the melting residue or the hardened In of the above-described water droplet-shaped molten In at the time of formation of the local recording mark of the laser power, and to form a local recording mark favorably. Thereby, the modulation of the signal is prevented from being lowered. Further, the dielectric layer of the oxide such as the dielectric layer also protects the recording film 4 and also improves the dielectric function (effect) of the reflectance or the signal C/N ratio. As described above, the dielectric layers 3 and 5 are adjacent to a recording film 4 composed of a mixture of an In alloy and an oxide in order to exhibit wettability control or dielectric function of the recording film. Among them, the dielectric layer 3 is preferably located between the recording film 4 and the substrate 1. Further, the dielectric layer 5 is preferably located between the recording film 4 and the light transmitting layer 6. • 12-200841337 (In alloy) In the optical information recording medium of the present invention, the recording film 4 is composed of a mixture of an alloy of In and an oxide such as S i 〇 2 , but first, the composition of the In alloy is described. In the following. The melting point of pure In is 15 6.6 °C low melting point, the melting point is 66 0 °C Al, 962 °C Ag, 1 08 5 °C Cu is also obviously low melting point. Therefore, even if the lower laser power is low, the I η system can be melted and deformed, and the formation of the above-mentioned partial recording mark δ5 (hole, cave temple) is likely to be excellent. However, in the case of pure In, the above-mentioned melting point is too low, and when the above-mentioned local recording mark is irradiated by laser, the recording film around the non-irradiated laser is also melted, and as a result, the possibility that the marking property is deteriorated is high. Further, the surface roughness of the formed recording film is roughened, and there is also a lack of reflectance, sensitivity or environmental resistance.

Ni、Co : 相對於此,藉由於純In中,含有Ni及Co之一種或 二種,進行In合金化,俾作爲In合金之融點適度地提高 而最適化,且標記性提高。此時,In合金之組成宜爲含有 Ni及Co之一種或二種1〜65原子%,且由殘餘部分In及 不可避免性雜質所構成。此處,宜前述Ni及Co之一種或 二種的含量的上限爲50原子%。又宜前述Ni及Co之一 種或二種的含量的下限爲20原子%。亦即,Ni及Co之一 -13- 200841337 種或二種之含有量的範圔係相對於上述1〜6 5原子%之範 圍,宜爲1〜50原子%的狹窄範圍或20〜65原子%之狹窄 範圍,更宜爲20〜50原子%之狹窄範圍。即使在此等更加 之Ni及Co之一種或二種之含有量中,In合金之組成亦由 殘部In及不可避免性雜質所構成者。 具有如此之效果的周期表第8族元素除Ni及Co以 外,尙可例示 Fe、Rh、Pd、Os、Ir、Ni、Co、Pt 等。但 _ 較此等之元素,Ni及Co之效果明顯更大。又,可容許含 有上述 Fe、Ru、Rh、Pd、Os、Ir、Pt等作爲(不可避免 性)雜質。 右Ni及Co之一種或二種之合計含量超出上述之範圍 稍過量’與純In同樣地,所形成之記錄膜的表面粗度變 粗,而反射率、感度或耐環境性變低。另外,Ni及Co之 一種或二種之合計含有量超出上述範圍太多,因Ni及Co 元素之融點高,故In合金記錄膜之融點變高,以低雷射 φ 功率之標記性降低,採用In合金之意義變無。In the case of pure In, one or two of Ni and Co are contained, and In alloying is performed, and the melting point of bismuth as the In alloy is appropriately improved and optimized, and the marking property is improved. In this case, the composition of the In alloy is preferably one or two kinds of Ni and Co of 1 to 65 atom%, and is composed of a residual portion In and an inevitable impurity. Here, the upper limit of the content of one or both of Ni and Co is preferably 50 atom%. Further, the lower limit of the content of one or both of Ni and Co is preferably 20 atom%. That is, the range of one or both of Ni and Co is in the range of 1 to 65 atomic %, preferably 1 to 50 atom%, or 20 to 65 atoms. The narrow range of % is more preferably a narrow range of 20 to 50 atom%. Even in such a content of one or both of Ni and Co, the composition of the In alloy is composed of the residue In and the inevitable impurities. The Group 8 element of the periodic table having such an effect may be, in addition to Ni and Co, Fe, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Ni, Co, Pt or the like. But _ compared to these elements, the effect of Ni and Co is significantly greater. Further, it is acceptable to contain the above-mentioned Fe, Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt or the like as an (inevitable) impurity. The total content of one or both of the right Ni and Co is out of the above range. A slight excess. As in the case of pure In, the surface roughness of the formed recording film becomes coarse, and the reflectance, sensitivity or environmental resistance is lowered. In addition, the total content of one or both of Ni and Co is too large in the above range, and since the melting point of the Ni and Co elements is high, the melting point of the In alloy recording film becomes high, and the mark of the low laser φ power is high. The significance of using In alloy is reduced.

Sn、 Bi、 Ge、 Si: • 進一步’ In合金之組成係如上述般,於In中含有Ni 及Co之一種或二種之上,進一步含有選自Sn、Bi、Ge及 S i之一種或二種以上1 9原子%以下(不含有〇原子% )。 藉由使此等Sn、Bi、Ge及si加入於m及Co而含有,俾 可更減少抖動値。此機構係未必明確,但Sn、Bi、Ge及 Si係、$胃$ ϋ胃融點而實現以低熱傳導率化之橫方向的熱 -14- 200841337 之滲透抑制。此時,In合金之組成係含有Ni及C〇之一種 或二種1〜65原子%,進一步含有Sn、Bi、Ge及Si之一 種或二種以上1 9原子%以下(不含有〇原子% ) ’且由殘 餘部分In及不可避免性雜質所構成。此時亦可使此等Ni 及Co之一種或二種之含量於上述各較佳的範圍更狹窄。 (記錄膜混合物組成) 於本發明之光資訊記錄媒體中係從如此之In合金與 氧化物之混合物構成記錄膜4。藉由混合In合金與氧化 物,而控制記錄膜4之熱傳導率,不混合氧化物,而相較 於僅In合金之記錄膜4之情形,抑制藉雷射所投入之熱 的擴散,而可更有效率地使用能量。 此氧化物係就前述介電體層3、5而宜爲選自被泛用 作爲介電體層成分之矽、鋁、及鈮之各氧化物的一種、或 此等之2種以上之複合氧化物。亦即,宜爲選自Si02、 Al2〇3、NbO、Nb02、Nb205等之氧化物的1種(單獨)、 或2種以上(複數)的複合氧化物所構成者。因而,使用 來作爲介電體層成分之氧化物係此等以外,亦具有選自 Mg、Ta、Zr、Mn、In等之元素的氧化物,且可使用。 但,此等之中’與In合金混合,而降低in合金膜之熱傳 導率,又,形成合倂具有介電體層3、5功能之記錄膜4 的效果高者,係矽、鋁及鈮之氧化物。 本發明係若對In合金混合Si02等之氧化物,此混合 物之記錄膜4的熱傳導率,相較於ιη合金單獨之情形, -15- 200841337 變低。因此,抑制藉雷射所投Λ之熱的擴散,而可有效率 地使用用以局部性記錄標記形成的能量。此結果,相較於 只形成In合金之記錄膜4的情形,藉更低的雷射功率, 而In合金與介電體成分之氧化物的混合物可熔融,可形 成局部性記錄標記。此結果,相較於只形成In合金之記 錄膜4的情形,可得到具有良好的記錄特性,同時並可得 到訊號調變度更良好的記錄膜。 亦即,由於In合金混合氧化物之兩者的混合物所構 成的記錄膜4係即使較低雷射功率更低溫亦可熔融、變 形,但未照射雷射之周圍的記錄膜係不熔融,可形成適當 的融點。繼而,此效果,可發揮以被使用於標記性之8 1 0 nm〜4 0 5 nm的各波長雷射光之低雷射功率標記性。又, 具有特徵在於可抑制記錄膜之表面粗度至很小,於後述之 記錄膜的膜厚的範圍,可得到高反射率、或高感度、高耐 環境性。 若換言之,藉由形成由In合金與氧化物之混合物所 構成之記錄膜4,而亦可謂形成混合介電體層 3、5與記 錄膜4之記錄膜4。此結果,亦可謂形成合倂具有介電體 層3、5功能之記錄膜4。因此,適合於藍紫色雷射等之短 波長雷射之光資訊的記錄與再生技術,可保證使記錄資訊 高密度化。具體上,係可使前述之(1)高訊號C/N比、 低抖動等的高品質的訊號寫入、讀取、(2 )高記錄感度 外,尙(3 )來自記錄膜之高反射率、(4 )高耐蝕性等成 爲可能。進一步記錄精度的信賴性高、成本上亦廉價,形 -16- 200841337 成實用上的記錄膜。 爲得到此寺之結果’宜爲在δ3錄膜4中之I η合金與 S i Ο 2等的氧化物之混合比率(就對於I η合金之氧化物之 混合比率)、In合金與氧化物的體積比(In合金體積)/ (氧化物體積)爲3〜1 0的範圍。 氧化物之混合比率就前述體積比超過1 〇而變大時, 係記錄膜4中之氧化物的混合量太少,而無減少上述之熱 傳導率的效果。因此,與In合金單獨之記錄膜4的情形 差異變大,持有良好的記錄特性的同時無法得到更良好訊 號調變度的記錄膜。 另外,氧化物之混合比率就前述體積比變小至未達3 時,係記錄膜4中之氧化物的混合量太多,記錄膜4之熱 傳導率變小。因此,反而,於局部的記錄標記形成所需之 雷射功率變高,訊號品質變低。此係氧化物之混合比率變 大的情形,係對於記錄膜4全體的氧化物之幫助變大’故 記錄機構爲In合金記錄膜4之熔融、開孔方式消失(變 化),結果推測無法得到良好的訊號品質(訊號 C/N 比)。 (記錄膜厚度) 由上述In合金與氧化物之混合物所構成之記錄膜4 係形成安定的精度且確實的記錄膜,依光資訊記錄媒體之 構造而定,但亦可使厚度形成1〜5 〇 nm的範圍。由此厚 度範圍之In合金與氧化物之混合物所構成之記錄膜4 ’係 -17- 200841337 特別對於波長爲3 50〜700 nm範圍的雷射光顯示高之記錄 感度’成爲發揮優之光貪訊的寫入、讀取精度的光畜訊記 錄媒體。 在記錄膜之厚度爲未達1 nm時,係因光記錄膜太過 薄’假如即使於光記錄膜之上部或下部設有光學調整層或 介電體層,亦於光記錄膜之膜面易產生孔洞等的缺陷,而 很難得到可滿足之記錄感度。 反之,若超過50 nm而太厚,藉雷射光照射而被賦予 之熱在記錄膜易急速地擴散,記錄標記之形成變困難。 若從作爲光碟之反射率的觀點,記錄膜較佳之厚度, 係不設有介電體層或光學調整層時,爲8 nm以上、30 nm 以下,更宜爲12 nm以上、20 nm以下,設有介電體層或 光學調整層時,爲3 nm以下、30 nm以下,更宜爲5 nm 以上、20 nm以下。 (介電體層) ' 如上述般,由本發明之In合金與氧化物之混合物所 構成之記錄膜4,係亦可謂形成混合有介電體層3、5與 記錄膜4之記錄膜4,亦可謂形成合倂具有介電體層3、5 功能之記錄膜4。因此,亦可爲不設有介電體層3、5之 態樣。 對於此,而選擇性設有介電體層3、5時,宜設有選 自Si'Al、Nb、Mg、Ta、Zr、Μη及In之特定兀素的氧 化物所構成之介電體層3、5。此等適宜之氧化物係可例示 -18- 200841337Sn, Bi, Ge, Si: • Further, the composition of the In alloy is one or more of Ni and Co contained in In, and further contains one selected from the group consisting of Sn, Bi, Ge, and S i or Two or more kinds of 9% atomic % or less (excluding 〇 atomic %). By including these Sn, Bi, Ge, and si in addition to m and Co, 値 can further reduce jitter. This mechanism is not necessarily clear, but Sn, Bi, Ge, and Si systems, $ stomach ϋ stomach melt point to achieve the low-thermal conductivity of the transverse direction of heat -14-200841337 penetration inhibition. In this case, the composition of the In alloy contains one or two kinds of Ni and C, and is 1 to 65 atomic %, and further contains one or more of Sn, Bi, Ge, and Si, and is not more than 9% by atom. 'and consists of the residual part In and the inevitable impurities. At this time, the content of one or both of Ni and Co may be made narrower in the above preferred ranges. (Recording film mixture composition) In the optical information recording medium of the present invention, the recording film 4 is composed of a mixture of such an alloy of In and oxide. By mixing the In alloy and the oxide, the thermal conductivity of the recording film 4 is controlled, and the oxide is not mixed, and the diffusion of the heat input by the laser is suppressed as compared with the case of the recording film 4 of only the In alloy. Use energy more efficiently. The oxide layer is preferably one selected from the group consisting of ruthenium, aluminum, and ruthenium which are commonly used as a dielectric layer component, or a composite oxide of two or more kinds thereof. . In other words, it is preferably one (separate) or two or more (complex) composite oxides selected from oxides such as SiO 2 , Al 2 〇 3, NbO, NbO 2 and Nb 205. Therefore, in addition to the oxide used as the dielectric layer component, an oxide selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ta, Zr, Mn, In, and the like can be used. However, among these, 'the alloy is mixed with the In alloy, and the thermal conductivity of the in-alloy film is lowered, and the effect of forming the recording film 4 having the functions of the dielectric layers 3 and 5 is high, and the tantalum, aluminum, and tantalum are used. Oxide. In the present invention, if the In alloy is mixed with an oxide such as SiO 2 or the like, the thermal conductivity of the recording film 4 of the mixture becomes lower than that of the ITO alloy alone, -15 - 200841337. Therefore, the diffusion of the heat thrown by the laser is suppressed, and the energy for locally recording the mark formation can be used efficiently. As a result, compared with the case where only the recording film 4 of the In alloy is formed, a mixture of the In alloy and the oxide of the dielectric component can be melted by a lower laser power, and a local recording mark can be formed. As a result, compared with the case where only the recording film 4 of the In alloy is formed, a recording film having good recording characteristics and a better signal modulation degree can be obtained. That is, the recording film 4 composed of a mixture of both of the In alloy mixed oxides can be melted and deformed even if the lower laser power is lower, but the recording film around the unexposed laser is not melted. Form a proper melting point. Then, this effect can exhibit low laser power marking properties of laser light of various wavelengths used for the marking property of 8 10 nm to 4 5 5 nm. Further, it is characterized in that the surface roughness of the recording film can be suppressed to a small extent, and a range of film thickness of a recording film to be described later can be obtained, and high reflectance, high sensitivity, and high environmental resistance can be obtained. In other words, by forming the recording film 4 composed of a mixture of an alloy of In and oxide, it is also possible to form the recording film 4 in which the dielectric layers 3, 5 and the recording film 4 are mixed. As a result, it is also possible to form a recording film 4 having a function of the dielectric layers 3 and 5. Therefore, the recording and reproducing technology suitable for short-wavelength laser light information such as blue-violet lasers can ensure high density of recorded information. Specifically, it is possible to write (1) high-quality signals such as high signal C/N ratio, low jitter, and the like, and (2) high recording sensitivity, and (3) high reflection from the recording film. Rate, (4) high corrosion resistance, etc. are possible. Further recording accuracy is high in reliability and low in cost, and the shape is -16-200841337 into a practical recording film. In order to obtain the result of the temple, it is preferable that the mixing ratio of the I η alloy and the oxide of S i Ο 2 in the δ3 recording film 4 (for the mixing ratio of the oxide of the I η alloy), the In alloy and the oxide The volume ratio (In alloy volume) / (oxide volume) is in the range of 3 to 10 0. When the mixing ratio of the oxide becomes larger than the above volume ratio of more than 1 Torr, the amount of the oxide in the recording film 4 is too small, and there is no effect of reducing the above thermal conductivity. Therefore, the difference from the case of the In-alloy recording film 4 alone becomes large, and a recording film having a better signal modulation degree cannot be obtained while maintaining good recording characteristics. Further, when the mixing ratio of the oxide becomes as small as less than 3, the amount of the oxide in the recording film 4 is too large, and the thermal conductivity of the recording film 4 becomes small. Therefore, on the contrary, the laser power required for local recording mark formation becomes high, and the signal quality becomes low. When the mixing ratio of the oxide is increased, the help of the oxide of the entire recording film 4 is increased. Therefore, the recording mechanism is the melting of the In alloy recording film 4, and the opening method disappears (changes). Good signal quality (signal C/N ratio). (recording film thickness) The recording film 4 composed of the mixture of the above In alloy and oxide forms a recording film of stable accuracy and reliability, depending on the structure of the optical information recording medium, but it is also possible to form a thickness of 1 to 5 The range of 〇nm. The recording film composed of a mixture of In alloy and oxide in this thickness range 4'--17-200841337, especially for laser light having a wavelength of 3 50 to 700 nm, exhibits high recording sensitivity' Optical recording media with write and read accuracy. When the thickness of the recording film is less than 1 nm, the optical recording film is too thin. If an optical adjustment layer or a dielectric layer is provided on the upper or lower portion of the optical recording film, the film surface of the optical recording film is easy. Defects such as holes are generated, and it is difficult to obtain a satisfactory recording sensitivity. On the other hand, if it is too thick beyond 50 nm, the heat imparted by the irradiation of the laser light is rapidly spread in the recording film, and formation of the recording mark becomes difficult. When the thickness of the recording film is preferably from the viewpoint of the reflectance of the optical disk, when the dielectric layer or the optical adjustment layer is not provided, it is 8 nm or more and 30 nm or less, more preferably 12 nm or more and 20 nm or less. When there is a dielectric layer or an optical adjustment layer, it is 3 nm or less and 30 nm or less, and more preferably 5 nm or more and 20 nm or less. (Dielectric Layer) As described above, the recording film 4 composed of the mixture of the In alloy and the oxide of the present invention can be said to form the recording film 4 in which the dielectric layers 3 and 5 and the recording film 4 are mixed. A recording film 4 having a function of the dielectric layers 3, 5 is formed. Therefore, it is also possible to provide a state in which the dielectric layers 3, 5 are not provided. In this case, when the dielectric layers 3 and 5 are selectively provided, it is preferable to provide the dielectric layer 3 composed of an oxide of a specific halogen selected from Si'Al, Nb, Mg, Ta, Zr, Μ, and In. , 5. Such suitable oxide systems can be exemplified -18- 200841337

Si02、Al2〇3、NbO、Nb02、Nb205、MgO、Ta205、 Z r O 2、M n O 2、I η O 寺。 由此等元素之氧化物所構成的介電體層3、5係如前 述般,控制以雷射功率之局部記錄標記形成時之In基合 金記錄膜4的潤濕性,抑制訊號之調變度的降低。介電體 層3、5係就介電體層而言,保護記錄膜4,藉此,除大幅 地延長記錄資訊的保存間期(耐久性會提高)外’亦具有 反射率或訊號C/N比亦提高之效果。 又,由此等元素之氧化物所構成的介電體層3、5係 介電體層均不僅只由此等元素的氧化物所構成’不阻礙介 電體層之成膜上、介電體層之本發明效果的範圍,容許於 介電體層含有此等元素的氧化物以外的氧化物等作爲雜 質。當然,若爲可能,亦可只從此等元素的氧化物形成實 質上的介電體層。 (介電體層厚度) 此等介電體層 3、5之厚度係爲發揮上述訊號調變度 的降低抑制效果,亦依光資訊記錄媒體之構造而定,但使 厚度宜形成5〜200 nm之範圍,更宜爲10〜150 nm的範 圍。未達5 nm時係介電體層之厚度太薄,故即使設有介 電體層,亦不發揮上述效果。另外,即使太厚,效果亦不 提高,而若太厚,反而,產生光資訊記錄媒體之生產性降 低等的不利益,故不須超過200 nm而增厚。 此特定元素之氧化物層的形成手段亦無特別限定,但 -19- 200841337 可例示濺鍍法爲較佳之方法。 (作爲光資訊記錄媒體之較佳的條件或構造) 於以下,說明有關本發明光資訊記錄媒體之作爲光資 訊記錄媒體的其他較佳條件或構造、製造方法。 支撐基板等之材料: 成爲本發明之代表性實施形態的光碟,係當不使用上 述記錄膜4以外的上述特定元素的氧化物層時,係含有此 介電體層3、5,而支撐基板1或光學調整層2等的材料並 特別限定,而可適當選擇一般所使用者來使用。 支撐基板之材料係可適宜使用於所泛用之聚碳酸酯樹 脂(亦稱爲P C基板)、降冰片烯系樹脂、環狀烯烴系共 聚物、非晶質聚烯烴等。光學調整層之材料係可適宜使用 Ag、Au、Cu、Al、Ni、Cr、Ti等或其等之合金等。 雷射光波長: '爲了記錄進行照射之雷射光較佳的波長爲3 50〜.700 ’ nm範圍,未達350 nm時係以覆盖層(光透過層)寺之光 吸收變顯著,於光記錄膜之寫入、讀取變困難。反之,波 長超過700 nm而變成過大’則雷射光之能量降低’故於 光記錄膜之記錄標記的形成變困難。從如此之觀點’使用 於資訊記錄的雷射光線更佳之波長係3 5 0 nm以上’ 6 6 0 nm以下,更佳係380 nm以上,65 0 nm以下。 -20- 200841337 濺鍍= 爲形成上述記錄膜或介電體層所使用之濺鍍時的濺鍍 標靶之組成,係可使用上述之記錄膜或介電體層之所希望 的合金組成或氧化物組成基本上同一者。換言之,藉由使 濺鍍標靶的組成與上述之記錄膜或介電體層的合金組成或 氧化物組成同一,俾使藉濺鍍所形成之記錄膜或介電體層 0 形成所希望之合金組成或氧化物組成。 例如,由本發明之In合金與氧化物之混合物所構成 的記錄膜,係分別使用個別之I η合金標耙與s i Ο 2等之氧 化物標靶,而成爲前述之記錄膜的特定混合比率,控制濺 鍍條件而藉由分別同進行濺鍍(共濺鍍)、DC濺鍍法或 RF濺鍍法等而形成。 又,製作於In合金中使S i Ο 2等之氧化物以前述之記 錄膜的特定混合比率預先混合之單一灑鍍標靶,再藉由 φ D c濺鍍法或RF灑鍍法而進行濺鍍,可形成本發明之記錄 膜。 ~ 即使藉由此等之任一者的濺鍍法,In合金與氧化物亦 v 可均一地分散混合,而可形成混合物之膜質進行均質化的 本發明記錄膜。 當此灑鑛標IE之製造時’係環境中之氣體成分(氮、 氧等)或熔解爐成分爲微量同時混入於濺鍍標靶作爲雜 質。但,本發明之記錄膜或濺鍍標靶的成分組成係不限定 於此等不可避免地混入之微量成分,只要不阻礙本發明之 -21- 200841337 上述特性,此等不可避免雜質的微量之混入係被容許。 以下,舉出實施例而更具體地說明本發明,但,下述 實施例係原本並非限制本發明之性質,在不超出前、後述 本發明之旨意的範圍,亦可適當變更而實施,其等係包含 於本發明之技術範圍。 【實施方式】 _ 實施例 (實施例1 )Si02, Al2〇3, NbO, Nb02, Nb205, MgO, Ta205, ZrO2, M n O 2, I η O Temple. The dielectric layers 3 and 5 composed of oxides of such elements control the wettability of the In-based alloy recording film 4 at the time of formation of a partial recording mark of laser power as described above, and suppress the modulation of the signal. The reduction. The dielectric layers 3 and 5 protect the recording film 4 in terms of the dielectric layer, thereby having a reflectance or a signal C/N ratio in addition to greatly increasing the storage interval of the recorded information (the durability is improved). Also improve the effect. Further, the dielectric layer 3 and the 5 dielectric layer composed of oxides of such elements are not only composed of oxides of such elements, but also do not hinder the formation of the dielectric layer and the dielectric layer. The range of the effects of the invention allows the dielectric layer to contain an oxide or the like other than the oxide of these elements as an impurity. Of course, if possible, a substantial dielectric layer can be formed only from the oxides of such elements. (Dielectric Layer Thickness) The thickness of the dielectric layers 3 and 5 is to suppress the above-mentioned signal modulation degree, and is also dependent on the structure of the optical information recording medium, but the thickness is preferably 5 to 200 nm. The range is more preferably in the range of 10 to 150 nm. When the thickness is less than 5 nm, the thickness of the dielectric layer is too thin, so that even if a dielectric layer is provided, the above effects are not exerted. In addition, even if it is too thick, the effect is not improved, and if it is too thick, it does not benefit from the productivity reduction of the optical information recording medium, so it does not need to be thicker than 200 nm. The means for forming the oxide layer of the specific element is also not particularly limited, but a sputtering method is preferred as a method of -19-200841337. (Preferred Conditions or Structure as Optical Information Recording Medium) Hereinafter, other preferred conditions, structures, and manufacturing methods for the optical information recording medium of the optical information recording medium of the present invention will be described. A material for supporting a substrate or the like: The optical disk of the representative embodiment of the present invention includes the dielectric layer 3 and 5 when the oxide layer of the specific element other than the recording film 4 is not used, and the support substrate 1 is provided. The material of the optical adjustment layer 2 or the like is particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected and used by a general user. The material for supporting the substrate can be suitably used for a polycarbonate resin (also referred to as a P C substrate), a norbornene resin, a cyclic olefin copolymer, an amorphous polyolefin or the like which is widely used. As the material of the optical adjustment layer, Ag, Au, Cu, Al, Ni, Cr, Ti, or the like, or the like can be suitably used. Laser light wavelength: 'The preferred wavelength for laser light for recording is 3 50~.700 ' nm range. When it is less than 350 nm, the absorption of light by the cover layer (light transmission layer) becomes significant. It is difficult to write and read the film. On the other hand, if the wavelength exceeds 700 nm and becomes too large, the energy of the laser light is lowered, so that formation of a recording mark on the optical recording film becomes difficult. From such a point of view, the wavelength of the laser light used for information recording is more preferably 305 nm or more and less than 660 nm, more preferably 380 nm or more and 65 0 nm or less. -20- 200841337 Sputtering = The composition of the sputtering target used for the formation of the above-mentioned recording film or dielectric layer, the desired alloy composition or oxide of the above-mentioned recording film or dielectric layer can be used. The composition is basically the same. In other words, by making the composition of the sputtering target the same as the alloy composition or oxide composition of the above-mentioned recording film or dielectric layer, the recording film or dielectric layer 0 formed by sputtering is formed into a desired alloy composition. Or oxide composition. For example, the recording film composed of the mixture of the In alloy and the oxide of the present invention is an oxide target of an individual I η alloy mark and Si Ο 2, respectively, and becomes a specific mixing ratio of the above-mentioned recording film, The sputtering conditions are controlled by sputtering (co-sputtering), DC sputtering, or RF sputtering, respectively. Further, a single sputter target in which an oxide such as S i Ο 2 is preliminarily mixed in a specific mixing ratio of the above-mentioned recording film in an In alloy is produced by φ D c sputtering or RF sputtering. The recording film of the present invention can be formed by sputtering. ~ Even if the In alloy and the oxide are uniformly dispersed and mixed by the sputtering method of any of the above, the film of the present invention can be homogenized by forming a film of the mixture. When the sprinkling IE is manufactured, the gas component (nitrogen, oxygen, etc.) or the melting furnace component in the environment is a small amount and mixed with the sputtering target as a impurity. However, the component composition of the recording film or the sputtering target of the present invention is not limited to such a small amount of components which are inevitably mixed, and as long as the above characteristics of the invention are not inhibited, the above-mentioned characteristics of the present invention are insignificant. The mixing system is allowed. The present invention will be more specifically described by the following examples, but the following examples are not intended to limit the nature of the present invention, and may be modified as appropriate without departing from the scope of the present invention. The system is included in the technical scope of the present invention. [Embodiment] _ Example (Embodiment 1)

測定評估由In合金、與氧化物之Si02的混合物所構 成之各記錄膜的訊號調變度、訊號C/N比。具體上,試作 圖1所示之型式的光碟1 〇,於支撐基板1上使記錄膜4、 於其上使光透過層6依序設有2層,測定評估此光碟的訊 號讀取時之訊號調變度、訊號C/N比。將此結果表示於圖 5、圖6。又,測定由In合金、與氧化物之Si02的混合物 φ 所構成之各記錄膜之熱傳導率。此結果表示於圖7。又, 於圖5、6中,連結菱形符號之線爲發明例1,連結四角符 ~ 號之線爲發明例2,連結三角符號之線爲比較例1,連結X v 符號之線爲比較例2。 圖5、6、7中之發明例1、2係如後述般,具有In合 金與Si02之適當量的混合物所構成之記錄膜。又,比較 例1係只由In合金所構成之記錄膜,比較例2係Si02之 混合量太多之記錄膜。如此等圖5、6,具有In合金與 Si〇2之適當量的混合物所構成之記錄膜之本發明1,2係 -22- 200841337 相較於前述比較例1或比較例2,8 mW左右的雷射功 當然以5 mW左右更低之雷射功率,訊號調變度或訊 C/N比高。如圖7,由In合金與Si02之混合物所構成 記錄膜的本發明1及本發明2係相較於只以In合金所 成之比較例1的記錄膜,證明熱傳導率大幅地降低。 將此等發明例1、2或比較例1、2之光碟的製作方 分別表示於以下,但,就光碟之層合構造而言,設有直 設於支撐基板1表面上之記錄膜4、於其記錄膜4之上 接設有光透過層6,未設有光學調整層2或介電體層3 發明例1 : 使用聚碳酸酯基板作爲圖1所示之支撐基板1( 1.1mm、軌跡節距 0.32 // m、溝寬 0.16 # m、溝深 nm )。於其基板表面,藉由使用共濺鍍之DC濺鍍法形 相當厚12 nm之In - 25at%Ni的In合金進行成膜,同 並藉由RF濺鍍法而形成相當厚1.5 nm的Si〇2。繼而, 成In合金/Si〇2介電體的混合比率以體積比成爲8 ··;[ 總膜厚13.5 nm之記錄膜4。又,在本實施例中,使用 成膜之各標靶組成、或所成膜之各記錄膜的膜組成係 ICP發光分析法或ICP質量分析法測定。 用以形成記錄層4之濺鍍條件係到達真空度:1 Torr 以下(lTorr=133.3Pa) 、Ar 氣壓:1 mTorr、DC 鍍成膜功率及RF濺鍍成膜功率係分別爲50 W及45 W, 率 號 之 形 法 接 直 厚 25 成 時 形 之 於 以 0'5 濺 設 -23- 200841337 定成成膜率比成爲DC : rF = 8 : 1。 然後,於記錄膜4上,旋塗紫外線硬化性樹脂(曰本 化藥公司製、商品名:「BRD - 130」後,紫外線硬化而 形成膜厚10 0±15>m之光透過層6。 發明例2 發明例2係使用與上述發明例1相同(條件之)聚碳 酸酯基板。於其基板表面,與發明例1相同地,藉由使用 w 共濺鍍之DC濺鍍法而形成相當厚12 nm之In - 25at%Ni 的In合金膜,同時與發明例1同樣地藉由RF濺鍍法而形 成相當厚3 nm的Si02膜。繼而,形成In合金/Si02介電 體的混合比率以前述體積比成爲4之總膜厚1 5 nm之記錄 膜4 〇 用以形成記錄膜4之濺鍍條件係到達真空度:1 〇_5 Torr以下、Αι:氣壓:1 mTorr、DC濺鍍成膜功率及RF濺 φ 鍍成膜功率係分別爲50W及45W,設定成成膜率比成爲 DC : RF = 4 : 1。然後,於記錄膜4上,形成與發明例1相 同之光透過層6。 比較例1 比較例1係使用與發明例1相同(條件之)聚碳酸酯 基板。於其基板表面,與發明例1相同地,藉由D C濺鍍 法形成僅相當厚12 nm之In - 25 at%Ni的In合金記錄膜 4 〇 -24- 200841337 用以形成記錄膜4之濺鍍條件係到達真空度:1 (Γ5 Torr以下、Ar氣壓:1 mTorr、濺鍍成膜功率係50W。然 後,於記錄膜4上,形成與發明例1相同之光透過層6。 比較例2 比較例2係使用與發明例1相同(條件之)聚碳酸酯 基板。於其基板表面,與發明例1相同地,藉由使用共濺 鍍之DC濺鍍法而形成相當厚12 nm之In - 25 at%Ni的In 合金膜,同時與發明例1同樣地藉由RF濺鍍法而形成相 當厚6 nm的Si02膜。繼而,形成In合金/ Si〇2介電體的 混合比率以體積比成爲2 : 1之總膜厚1 8 nm之記錄膜4。 用以形成記錄膜4之濺鍍條件係到達真空度:1 (Γ 5Torr以下、Ar氣壓:1 mTorr、DC濺鍍成膜功率及RF 濺鍍成膜功率係分別爲50W及180W,設定成成膜率比成 爲DC : RF = 2 : 1。然後,於記錄膜4之上,形成與發明例 1相同之光透過層6。 圖5之光碟的訊號調變度評估 於圖5中係分別表示在發明例1、2及比較例1、2, 在各別之光資訊記錄媒體中的記錄雷射功率與訊號調變度 之關係。 此測定係使用光碟評估裝置(Pulstec工業公司製 「ODU - 1 000」(商品名)、記錄雷射波長:405 nm、NA (開口數):〇 · 8 5 )與數位示波器(橫河電機公司製,商 -25- 200841337 品名「DL 1 640L」,測定訊號調變度。更具體地 功率4 mW至12 mW的範圍中以線速4.9m/s 0.6 0 // m之記錄標記而形成,測定在雷射功率〇 之訊號讀取時之訊號調變度。 又,訊號調變度係所得到之訊號的(訊號強 訊號強度min )/ (訊號強度max ) X 1 〇〇 (單位。/ 到所希望之記錄特性,一般認爲訊號調變度必須 上。 圖6之光碟的訊號C/N比評估: 於圖6中係分別表示在發明例1、2及比較 在各別之光資訊記錄媒體中的記錄雷射功率與訊 之關係。 此測定係與圖5之光碟的訊號調變度測定同 用光碟評估裝置(同上)與光譜分析儀(Advan 製,商品名「R3131A」,測定訊號C/N (單位 具體地係從雷射功率4 mW至12 mW的範圍中J m/s反覆長度0.60 /z m之記錄標記而形成,在 0.3 mW中之訊號讀取時之4.12 MHz頻率成分的 作爲載波(單位 dB ),爲形成其前後之頻率成 強度之雜訊(單位 dB )時之比即訊號 C/N dB ) 〇 又,爲得到所希望之記錄特性,認爲光碟之 C/N比至少必須爲45 dB以上。 係從雷射 反覆長度 • 3 mW 中 度 max -ί)),爲得 爲50%以 例 1、2, 號C/N比 丨時地,使 t e s t 公司 dB )。更 4線速4.9 雷射功率 丨訊號強度 :分的訊號 比(單位 :同訊號之 -26- 200841337 圖5、6之詳細評估結果 從圖5、6,於只以In合金所形成之記錄膜的比較例 1中係記錄必需之雷射功率,亦即訊號調變度爲50%以上 且訊號C/N比爲45 dB以上之雷射功率必須爲7〜8 mW。 然而,可知在由In合金與Si 02之混合物所構成之記錄膜 的發明例1及發明例2中,雷射功率爲6 mW以下,訊號 調變度50%以上且訊號C/N比45 dB以上。亦即,證明藉 由形成In合金/Si02混合記錄膜,可大幅地改善記錄感 度。 又,從圖5、6,對於In合金之Si02的混合比率,以 In合金體積/氧化物體積的積體比過高達2之比較例2 中,有關訊號調變度係顯示良好的特性,另外,有關訊號 C/N比,係全部之記錄功率中僅止於45 dB以下。從此結 果證明使對於In合金之Si02的混合比率爲某一定値以上 時,反之,訊號品質降低之不良影響。因此,對於In合 金之Si02的混合比率係In合金與氧化物之體積比即(In 合金體積)/(氧化物體積)適當爲3〜10的範圍。 圖7之熱傳導率評估z 圖7之發明例1、2及比較例1之熱傳導率評估II定 結果係從4端子法測定各記錄膜的電傳導率’使其依據次 式1之Wiedemann-Franz法則,使用換算成熱傳導率之 値。 -27 - 200841337The signal modulation degree and the signal C/N ratio of each recording film composed of a mixture of an In alloy and an SiO 2 oxide were evaluated. Specifically, the optical disc 1 of the type shown in FIG. 1 is tried, and the recording film 4 is placed on the support substrate 1 and the light transmitting layer 6 is sequentially provided with two layers, and the signal reading of the optical disc is evaluated. Signal modulation, signal C/N ratio. The results are shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6. Further, the thermal conductivity of each of the recording films composed of the alloy φ of the In alloy and the SiO 2 of the oxide was measured. This result is shown in Figure 7. Further, in Figs. 5 and 6, the line connecting the rhombic symbols is the first invention example, the line connecting the tetragonal symbols to the number is the invention example 2, the line connecting the triangle symbols is the comparative example 1, and the line connecting the x v symbols is a comparative example. 2. Inventive Examples 1 and 2 in Figs. 5, 6, and 7 are recording films each having a mixture of an appropriate amount of In alloy and SiO 2 as described later. Further, Comparative Example 1 is a recording film composed only of an In alloy, and Comparative Example 2 is a recording film having a too large amount of SiO 2 mixed. 5, 6, and the recording film comprising a mixture of an appropriate amount of In alloy and Si〇2, the present invention 1, 2 series-22-200841337 is compared with the above Comparative Example 1 or Comparative Example 2, about 8 mW The laser power of course is lower than the laser power of about 5 mW, the signal modulation or the C/N ratio is high. As shown in Fig. 7, in the recording film of Comparative Example 1 in which the recording film was composed of a mixture of In alloy and SiO 2 as compared with the recording film of Comparative Example 1 in which only In alloy was used, it was confirmed that the thermal conductivity was largely lowered. The production methods of the optical discs of the first and second or comparative examples 1 and 2 are shown below. However, in the laminated structure of the optical disc, the recording film 4 directly provided on the surface of the support substrate 1 is provided. A light transmission layer 6 is disposed on the recording film 4, and the optical adjustment layer 2 or the dielectric layer 3 is not provided. Inventive Example 1: A polycarbonate substrate is used as the support substrate 1 shown in FIG. 1 (1.1 mm, track The pitch is 0.32 // m, the groove width is 0.16 # m, and the groove depth is nm). On the surface of the substrate, a film of In - 25at%Ni, which is relatively thick by 12 nm, is formed by co-sputtering DC sputtering, and a relatively thick 1.5 nm Si is formed by RF sputtering. 〇 2. Then, the mixing ratio of the In alloy/Si 2 dielectric was changed to 8 ··; [the recording film 4 having a total film thickness of 13.5 nm. Further, in the present embodiment, the film composition of each of the target film formation or the film formation of the formed film was measured by ICP emission spectrometry or ICP mass spectrometry. The sputtering conditions for forming the recording layer 4 are vacuum degrees: 1 Torr or less (lTorr = 133.3 Pa), Ar gas pressure: 1 mTorr, DC plating film power, and RF sputtering film forming power are 50 W and 45, respectively. W, the method of the rate number is 25 mm thick and the shape is formed by the 0'5 sputter setting -23-200841337. The ratio of the film formation rate becomes DC: rF = 8:1. Then, on the recording film 4, an ultraviolet curable resin (manufactured by Kumamoto Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name: "BRD-130") was spin-coated, and ultraviolet rays were cured to form a light-transmitting layer 6 having a film thickness of 10 ± 15 mm. EMBODIMENT 2 In the invention example 2, the same (conditional) polycarbonate substrate as in the first invention was used, and the surface of the substrate was formed in the same manner as in the first embodiment by DC sputtering using w-sputtering. An In alloy film of In-25at%Ni having a thickness of 12 nm was formed, and a SiO2 film having a thickness of 3 nm was formed by RF sputtering in the same manner as in Inventive Example 1. Then, a mixing ratio of In alloy/SiO 2 dielectric was formed. The recording film 4 having a total film thickness of 1 5 nm in a volume ratio of 4 is used to form a recording film 4, and the sputtering condition is such that the degree of vacuum reaches: 1 〇 _ 5 Torr or less, Α: gas pressure: 1 mTorr, DC sputtering The film forming power and the RF sputtering φ plating film power were 50 W and 45 W, respectively, and the film formation ratio was set to DC: RF = 4: 1. Then, the same light transmission as in Inventive Example 1 was formed on the recording film 4. Layer 6. Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 1 used the same (conditional) polycarbonate substrate as in the first embodiment. On the surface of the board, in the same manner as in Inventive Example 1, an In alloy recording film 4 of only -25 at% Ni of a relatively thick thickness of 12 nm was formed by DC sputtering to form a sputtering condition of the recording film 4. The degree of vacuum reached: 1 (Γ5 Torr or less, Ar gas pressure: 1 mTorr, and sputtering film formation power: 50 W. Then, the same light transmission layer 6 as in Inventive Example 1 was formed on the recording film 4. Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 2, the same (conditional) polycarbonate substrate as in Inventive Example 1 was used. On the surface of the substrate, in the same manner as in Inventive Example 1, a relatively thick 12 nm In - 25 was formed by co-sputtering DC sputtering. At the same time as in Inventive Example 1, an In alloy film of at%Ni was used to form a SiO 2 film having a thickness of 6 nm by RF sputtering. Then, a mixing ratio of the In alloy/Si 2 dielectric was formed in a volume ratio. 2: 1 of the recording film having a total film thickness of 18 nm. The sputtering condition for forming the recording film 4 reaches a degree of vacuum: 1 (Γ 5 Torr or less, Ar gas pressure: 1 mTorr, DC sputtering film forming power, and RF) The sputtering film formation power is 50 W and 180 W, respectively, and the film formation ratio is set to DC: RF = 2: 1. Then, on the recording film 4 The light transmission layer 6 was formed in the same manner as in the first embodiment. The signal modulation degree evaluation of the optical disk of Fig. 5 is shown in Fig. 5 in the invention examples 1, 2 and the comparative examples 1, 2, respectively, in the respective optical information recording media. Record the relationship between the laser power and the signal modulation. This measurement uses an optical disc evaluation device (ODU - 1 000" (trade name) manufactured by Pulstec Industries, Inc., recording laser wavelength: 405 nm, NA (number of openings) :〇· 8 5 ) With a digital oscilloscope (manufactured by Yokogawa Electric Corporation, 商-25- 200841337, the product name "DL 1 640L", the signal modulation degree is measured. More specifically, in the range of 4 mW to 12 mW, the recording mark is formed at a line speed of 4.9 m/s 0.6 0 // m, and the signal modulation at the time of reading the signal of the laser power 测定 is measured. Also, the signal modulation is obtained by the signal (signal strength signal min) / (signal strength max) X 1 〇〇 (unit. / to the desired recording characteristics, it is generally considered that the signal modulation must be on. The signal C/N ratio evaluation of the optical disc of Fig. 6 is shown in Fig. 6 for the relationship between the recorded laser power and the signal in the inventive examples 1, 2 and the comparison in the respective optical information recording media. The signal modulation measurement of the optical disc of Figure 5 is the same as the optical disc evaluation device (ibid.) and the optical spectrum analyzer (manufactured by Advan, trade name "R3131A", measuring signal C/N (units specifically from laser power 4 mW to 12) In the range of mW, the recording mark of the J m/s repeat length of 0.60 /zm is formed, and the frequency component of 4.12 MHz when the signal is read in 0.3 mW is used as the carrier (in dB) to form the intensity before and after the frequency. The ratio of noise (in dB) is the signal C/N dB. 〇 In addition, in order to obtain the desired recording characteristics, it is considered that the C/N ratio of the optical disc must be at least 45 dB or more. mW moderate max - ί)), which is 50% for example 1, 2, C/N ratio From time to time, so t e s t company dB). 4 wire speed 4.9 laser power 丨 signal strength: sub-signal ratio (unit: -26-200841337 of the same signal Figure 5, 6 detailed evaluation results from Figure 5, 6, in the recording film formed only with In alloy In Comparative Example 1, the necessary laser power is recorded, that is, the laser power with a modulation degree of 50% or more and a signal C/N ratio of 45 dB or more must be 7 to 8 mW. However, it can be known that In the invention examples 1 and 2 of the recording film comprising the mixture of the alloy and the Si 02, the laser power is 6 mW or less, the signal modulation degree is 50% or more, and the signal C/N ratio is 45 dB or more. The recording sensitivity can be greatly improved by forming the In alloy/SiO 2 mixed recording film. Further, from Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the mixing ratio of the In alloy volume/oxide volume is as high as 2 for the mixing ratio of the SiO2 of the In alloy. In Comparative Example 2, the signal modulation degree shows good characteristics. In addition, the signal C/N ratio is only less than 45 dB in the total recording power. From this result, the mixing of SiO2 for In alloy is proved. When the ratio is more than a certain level, the opposite is true, the quality of the signal is reduced. Therefore, the mixing ratio of the SiO2 of the In alloy is such that the volume ratio of the In alloy to the oxide, that is, the (In alloy volume) / (oxide volume) is suitably in the range of 3 to 10. The heat conductivity evaluation of Fig. 7 is shown in Fig. 7. The thermal conductivity evaluation results of the invention examples 1 and 2 and the comparative example 1 were determined by measuring the electrical conductivity of each recording film from the 4-terminal method to the basis of the Wiedemann-Franz rule of the following formula 1, using the conversion to the thermal conductivity. -27 - 200841337

Κ/ σ =LT (式 1),但 κ:熱傳導率(w/m · Κ ), σ ··電傳導率(S/m) 、L: Lorenz 數(2.45xl0·8 WQ /k2) ,T :絕對溫度(K)。 如此圖7,由In合金與Si02之混合物所構成之記錄 膜的發明例1及發明例2,係相較於只由In合金所形成之 比較例1的記錄膜,證明熱傳導率大幅地降低。藉此,由 In合金與Si02之混合物所構成之記錄膜係可抑制雷射所 _ 投入之熱的擴散,可藉更低之雷射功率形成局部的記錄標 記。此結果,如上述般,證明具有可得到良好的記錄特 性,同時並可進一步得到良好的訊號調變度之記錄膜的效 果。 (實施例2 ) 測定評估由In合金、與氧化物之Al2〇3、Nb205的混 合物所構成之訊號調變度、訊號C/N比。具體上,與實施 φ 例1相同地模擬圖1所示之型式的光碟1 0,於支撐基板1 上使記錄膜4、於其上使光透過層6依序設有2層,測定 i 評估此光碟的訊號讀取時之訊號調變度、訊號C/N比。 + 此結果,如表示於圖8、9,具有由本發明之In合金 與Al2〇3之適當量的混合物所構成的記錄膜之本發明3, 具有由In合金與Nb2〇5之適當量的混合物所構成的記錄 膜之本發明4係相較於由in合金所構成之記錄膜的比較 例1 (與實施例1相同),訊號調變度或訊號C/N比優。 於圖8 ' 9中,連結菱形符號之線再度揭示之(與實 -28- 200841337 施例1相同)發明例2,連結四角符號之線爲發明例3, 連結三角符號之線爲發明例4,連結X符號之線爲比較例 1 ° 將此等發明例3,4之光碟的製作方法分別表示於以 下’但光碟之層合構係與實施例1相同,未設光學調整層 2或介電體層3、5。 發明例3 : 發明例1係使用與發明例1相同(條件之)聚碳酸酯 基板。於其基板表面,與發明例1相同地,藉由使用共濺 鍍之DC濺鍍法而形成相當厚12 nm之In - 2 5 at %Ni的In 合金膜,同時並藉由RF濺鍍法而形成相當厚3 nm的 Al2〇3膜。繼而,形成In合金/ Al2〇3介電體的混合比率 以前述體積比成爲4之總膜厚1 5 nm之記錄膜4。 用以與形成記錄層4之發明例1相同的濺鍍條件係到 達真空度·· 1〇·5Τογγ 以下(iT〇rr=133.3Pa) 、Ar 氣壓:1 mTorr、DC濺鍍成膜功率及RF濺鍍成膜功率係分別爲 50W及100W,設定成成膜率比爲DC: RF = 4:1。然後, 於記錄膜4上’旋塗紫外線硬化性樹脂(日本化藥公司 製,商品名:「BRD-130」)後,使紫外線硬化而形成與 發明例1相同之膜厚1〇〇土 15// m之光透過層6。 發明例4 : 使用與發明例1相同(條件之)聚碳酸酯基板。於其 -29- 200841337 基板表面,與發明例1相同地,藉由使用共濺鍍之DC濺 鍍法而形成相當厚12 nm之In - 25at%Ni的In合金膜, 與發明例1同樣地藉由RF濺鍍法而形成相當厚3 nm的 Nb205膜。繼而,形成In合金/ Nb205介電體的混合比率 以前述體積比成爲4之總膜厚1 5 nm之記錄膜4。 用以與形成記錄膜4之濺鍍條件係到達真空度:1(Γ5 Torr以下、Ar氣壓:1 mTorr、DC濺鍍成膜功率及RF濺 鍍成膜功率係分別爲50W及40W,設定成成膜率比爲 DC : RF = 4 : 1。然後,於記錄膜4上,形成與發明例1相 同之光透過層6。 此等發明例3,4之光碟的訊號調變度評估與光碟之 訊號C/N比評估係與實施例1相同的條件實施。 圖8、9之詳細評估結果 從圖8、9,可知於由In合金與Al2〇3或Nb205之混 合物所構成的記錄膜之發明例3及發明例4中係雷射功率 爲6 mW以下,訊號調變度爲50%以上且訊號C/N比爲45 dB以上。亦即,證明藉由形成In合金/ Al2〇3或Nb205混 合記錄膜,相較於只In合金的比較例1,可大幅地改善記 錄感度。 使用以上之Si02、Al2〇3、Nb205之氧化物的實施例 1、2之結果,係推論即使以其他之鈮氧化物之NbO、 Nb02 或 MgO、Ta205、Zr〇2、Μη02、InO 等之其他的氧化 物亦可同樣地得到。 -30 - 200841337 (實施例3 ) 評估對於與實施例1、2相異之組成的In合金之氧化 物的添加效果。具體上,係與實施例1、2同樣地,模擬 圖1所示之型式的光碟10,於支撐基板 1上使記錄膜 4、於其上使光透過層6依序設有2層,測定評估此光碟 的訊號讀取時之訊號調變度、訊號C/N比。此結果表示於 圖 10、 11。 (評估結果) 將發明例5及比較例3、各別之光記錄媒體中的記錄 雷射功率與訊號調變度之關係表示於圖1 0中,記錄雷射 功率與訊號之C/N比的關係表示於圖1 1中。於此等圖 1 〇、1 1中,連結黑圓點之線爲發明例5,連結*符號之線 爲比較例3。 從此等圖1 0、1 1,於只以In合金所形成之記錄膜的 比較例3中係記錄必需之雷射功率,亦即訊號調變度爲 50%以上且訊號C/N比爲45 dB以上之雷射功率必須爲7 mW。然而,可知在由In合金與Si02之混合物所構成之記 錄膜的發明例5中,雷射功率爲6 mW以下,訊號調變度 5〇%以上且訊號€^比45(!8以上。 亦即,如本發明般,證明藉由形成In合金/Si02混合 記錄膜,可大幅地改善記錄感度。即使In合金之組成相 異,若爲本發明組成範圍內,發明例係相較於只由In合 -31 - 200841337 金所構成之記錄膜的比較例,8 mW左右的雷射功率當 然,即使以5mw左右更低的雷射功率亦可得到訊號變調 度或訊號C/N比高的效果。 發明例5 : 基板1係使用與發明例1相同條件之聚碳酸酯基板。 於其基板表面,藉由使用DC濺鍍法而形成相當厚12 nm 之In- 40at%Co的含Co之In合金膜,同時並藉由rf濺 鍍法而形成相當厚1 .5 nm的Si02膜(共灑鍍)。繼而, 形成In合金/ Si02介電體的混合比率以體積比成爲8 : 1 之總膜厚1 3.5 nm之記錄膜4。用以形成此記錄層4之濺 鍍條件係到達真空度·· l(T5Tori*以下、Ar氣壓·· 1 mTorr、DC濺鍍成膜功率及RF濺鍍成膜功率係分別爲 100W及9 0W,設定成成膜率比爲DC: RF = 8: 1。然後, 於記錄膜4上,以與發明例1相同之條件形成光透過層 6 〇 比較例3 : 使用與發明例1相同條件之聚碳酸酯基板。於其基板 表面’與發明例5相同地藉由DC濺鍍法而形成相當厚1 2 nm之In - 40at%Co的僅ϊη合金之記錄膜4。用以形成此 記錄層4之濺鍍條件係到達真空度:i 以下、Ar氣 壓:1 mTorr、DC濺鍍成膜功率爲1〇〇w。然後,於記錄 膜4上,形成與發明例1相同之光透過層6。 -32 - 200841337 (實施例4) 調查光碟之記錄膜4中的In合金組成之影響,在本 調查中係因僅調查In合金組成的影響,故在由本發明之 In合金與氧化物之混合物所構成之記錄膜係未形成,而以 只由In合金所構成之記錄膜進行試驗。於其上,改變各 種此記錄膜之In合金的組成,而評估有關記錄特性與訊 號g周變度。此寺之結果表不於表1、2中。 光碟之製作: 使用與發明例1相同(條件之)聚碳酸酯基板。於其 基板表面,與發明例1相同地藉由DC磁子灘鍍法而形成 記錄膜4。濺鍍標靶係使用於直徑6英吋的In標靶上放置 添加元素之晶片(5mm角或l〇mm角)的複合標靶。 濺鍍條件係到達真空度:3x1 (Γ6Torr以下、Ar氣壓: φ 2 mTon*、DC灘鍍成膜功率係100W。膜厚係BD-R碟片之 未記錄狀態的SUM2訊號(與反射率相關之輸出訊號)程 度可確保280 mV以上之膜厚於12〜21 nm之範圍進行調 '整(又於比較例之合金中係無法確保280 mV以上者)。 然後,於其上,旋塗紫外線硬化性樹脂(日本化藥公 司製商品名「BRD - 130」)後,紫外線硬化而形成膜厚 10 0±15//m之光透過層3。Κ / σ = LT (Formula 1), but κ: thermal conductivity (w/m · Κ ), σ · · electrical conductivity (S / m), L: Lorenz number (2.45xl0 · 8 WQ / k2), T : Absolute temperature (K). As shown in Fig. 7, in the inventive examples 1 and 2 of the recording film composed of the mixture of the In alloy and the SiO 2 , the thermal conductivity was significantly lowered as compared with the recording film of Comparative Example 1 in which only the In alloy was formed. Thereby, the recording film composed of the mixture of the In alloy and the SiO 2 suppresses the diffusion of the heat input by the laser, and can form a partial recording mark with a lower laser power. As a result, as described above, the effect of the recording film which can obtain good recording characteristics while further obtaining good signal modulation is proved. (Example 2) The signal modulation degree and the signal C/N ratio composed of a mixture of an In alloy and an oxide of Al2〇3 and Nb205 were measured and evaluated. Specifically, the optical disk 10 of the type shown in FIG. 1 is simulated in the same manner as in the first example, and the recording film 4 is placed on the support substrate 1 and the light-transmitting layer 6 is sequentially provided with two layers thereon. The signal modulation and signal C/N ratio of the signal read by this disc. + the result, as shown in Figs. 8 and 9, the invention 3 having a recording film composed of a mixture of an appropriate amount of the In alloy of the present invention and Al2〇3, having a mixture of an appropriate amount of the In alloy and Nb2〇5 The recording film of the present invention is superior to the comparative example 1 of the recording film composed of the in alloy (the same as in the first embodiment), and the signal modulation degree or the signal C/N ratio is excellent. In Fig. 8 '9, the line connecting the rhombic symbols is revealed again (the same as in the case of the actual -28-200841337 embodiment 1), the line connecting the square symbols is the invention example 3, and the line connecting the triangle symbols is the invention example 4. The line connecting the X symbols is the comparative example 1 °. The manufacturing methods of the optical disks of the invention examples 3 and 4 are respectively shown below. However, the laminated structure of the optical disk is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the optical adjustment layer 2 or the intermediate layer is not provided. Electrical layer 3, 5. Inventive Example 3: Inventive Example 1 A polycarbonate substrate having the same (condition) as in Inventive Example 1 was used. On the surface of the substrate, in the same manner as in Inventive Example 1, an In alloy film of In - 2 5 at %Ni having a thickness of 12 nm was formed by co-sputtering DC sputtering, and by RF sputtering. A relatively thick 3 nm Al2〇3 film is formed. Then, the mixing ratio of the In alloy/Al2〇3 dielectric was formed to the recording film 4 having a total film thickness of 5 nm as described above. The sputtering conditions similar to those of Inventive Example 1 in which the recording layer 4 was formed were as follows: vacuum degree··1〇·5Τογγ or less (iT〇rr=133.3Pa), Ar gas pressure: 1 mTorr, DC sputtering film formation power, and RF The sputtering film formation power was 50 W and 100 W, respectively, and the film formation ratio was set to DC: RF = 4:1. Then, the ultraviolet curable resin (trade name: "BRD-130", manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) was spin-coated on the recording film 4, and ultraviolet rays were cured to form a film thickness of the same as in the first embodiment. // The light of m passes through layer 6. Inventive Example 4: The same (conditional) polycarbonate substrate as in Inventive Example 1 was used. In the surface of the substrate of the -29-200841337, in the same manner as in the first embodiment, an In alloy film of In - 25 at% Ni having a thickness of 12 nm was formed by a co-sputtering DC sputtering method, and the same manner as in the first invention. A relatively thick 3 nm Nb205 film was formed by RF sputtering. Then, the mixing ratio of the In alloy/Nb205 dielectric was formed to be the recording film 4 having a total film thickness of 5 nm as described above. The sputtering conditions for forming the recording film 4 are such that the degree of vacuum is 1 (Γ5 Torr or less, Ar gas pressure: 1 mTorr, DC sputtering film forming power, and RF sputtering film forming power are 50 W and 40 W, respectively, and is set to The film formation ratio was DC: RF = 4: 1. Then, on the recording film 4, the same light transmission layer 6 as in Inventive Example 1 was formed. The signal modulation degree evaluation and optical disc of the optical disks of the invention examples 3 and 4. The signal C/N ratio evaluation was carried out under the same conditions as in Example 1. The detailed evaluation results of Figs. 8 and 9 are shown in Figs. 8 and 9, and the recording film composed of a mixture of In alloy and Al2〇3 or Nb205 is known. In Inventive Example 3 and Invention Example 4, the laser power is 6 mW or less, the signal modulation degree is 50% or more, and the signal C/N ratio is 45 dB or more. That is, it is proved that by forming In alloy/Al2〇3 or The Nb205 mixed recording film can greatly improve the recording sensitivity compared to Comparative Example 1 in which only the In alloy is used. The results of Examples 1 and 2 using the above oxides of SiO 2 , Al 2 〇 3 , and Nb 205 are inferred even if other Other oxides such as NbO, Nb02 or MgO, Ta205, Zr〇2, Μη02, InO, etc. of the bismuth oxide may be the same -30 - 200841337 (Example 3) The effect of adding an oxide of an In alloy having a composition different from those of Examples 1 and 2 was evaluated. Specifically, in the same manner as in Examples 1 and 2, the simulation of Fig. 1 was carried out. In the optical disc 10 of the type shown, the recording film 4 is placed on the support substrate 1 and the light transmitting layer 6 is sequentially provided with two layers, and the signal modulation degree when the signal reading of the optical disc is evaluated is measured, and the signal C/ is measured. N. The results are shown in Figures 10 and 11. (Evaluation Results) The relationship between the recorded laser power and the signal modulation degree in Invention Example 5 and Comparative Example 3 and the respective optical recording media is shown in Fig. 10 The relationship between the recorded laser power and the C/N ratio of the signal is shown in Fig. 11. In Fig. 1 〇, 1 1 , the line connecting the black dots is the invention example 5, and the line connecting the * symbols is a comparison. Example 3. From the comparison example 3 of the recording film formed of only the In alloy, the necessary laser power, that is, the signal modulation degree of 50% or more and the signal C/N was recorded from the figures 10 and 11. The laser power of 45 dB or more must be 7 mW. However, it is known that the recording film composed of a mixture of In alloy and SiO 2 is emitted. In the case of the fifth example, the laser power is 6 mW or less, the signal modulation degree is 5 〇% or more, and the signal is more than 45 (! 8 or more. That is, as in the present invention, it is proved that the In alloy/SiO 2 mixed recording is formed by the present invention. The film can greatly improve the recording sensitivity. Even if the composition of the In alloy is different, if it is within the composition range of the present invention, the invention is compared with the comparative example of the recording film composed only of In-31 - 200841337 gold, 8 The laser power around mW, of course, even with a lower laser power of about 5 mw, the signal scheduling or the signal C/N ratio can be obtained. Inventive Example 5: A substrate 1 was a polycarbonate substrate having the same conditions as in Inventive Example 1. On the surface of the substrate, a Co-containing In alloy film of a thickness of 12 nm is formed by DC sputtering, and a relatively thick SiO 2 film of 1.5 nm is formed by rf sputtering. Membrane (total sputter). Then, a recording ratio of the In alloy/SiO 2 dielectric was formed to a recording film 4 having a total film thickness of 1 3.5 nm in a volume ratio of 8:1. The sputtering conditions for forming the recording layer 4 are such as to reach a degree of vacuum (T5Tori* or less, Ar gas pressure··1 mTorr, DC sputtering film forming power, and RF sputtering film forming power are 100 W and 90 W, respectively). The film formation rate ratio was set to DC: RF = 8: 1. Then, the light transmission layer 6 was formed on the recording film 4 under the same conditions as in Inventive Example 1. Comparative Example 3: Using the same conditions as in Invention Example 1 A polycarbonate substrate was formed on the surface of the substrate by the DC sputtering method to form a recording film 4 of only Mn alloy of In - 40 at% Co having a thickness of 12 nm as in the case of Inventive Example 5. The sputtering condition of 4 is the vacuum degree: i or less, Ar gas pressure: 1 mTorr, DC sputtering film forming power is 1 〇〇 w. Then, on the recording film 4, the same light transmission layer 6 as in Invention Example 1 is formed. -32 - 200841337 (Example 4) Investigating the influence of the composition of the In alloy in the recording film 4 of the optical disc, in the present investigation, since only the influence of the composition of the In alloy was investigated, the mixture of the In alloy and the oxide of the present invention was used. The recording film formed was not formed, but was tested with a recording film composed only of an In alloy. The composition of the In alloy of various recording films was changed, and the recording characteristics and the signal g-variation were evaluated. The results of this temple are not shown in Tables 1 and 2. The production of the optical disc: The same as in the inventive example 1 (conditions Polycarbonate substrate. On the surface of the substrate, a recording film 4 was formed by DC magnetization beach plating in the same manner as in Inventive Example 1. The sputtering target was used to place an additive element on a 6-inch diameter In target. The composite target of the wafer (5mm angle or l〇mm angle). The sputtering condition is the degree of vacuum: 3x1 (Γ6Torr or less, Ar gas pressure: φ 2 mTon*, DC beach plating film power system 100W. Film thickness system BD The SUM2 signal (the output signal related to the reflectance) of the unrecorded state of the -R disc ensures that the film thickness of 280 mV or more is adjusted in the range of 12 to 21 nm (also not in the alloy of the comparative example). After ensuring 280 mV or more, the UV-curable resin (trade name "BRD-130" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) is applied thereto, and the ultraviolet rays are hardened to form a film having a film thickness of 10 ± 15 / / m. Pass through layer 3.

有關光碟之評估法係使用光碟評估裝置(Pulstec工 業公司製「ODU- 1 000」、記錄雷射波長:405 nm、NA -33- 200841337 (開口數)·· 0.85 )、光譜分析儀(Ad van test公司製之 商品名「R313R」)。此時,線速係4.9m/s,未記錄狀態 之SUM2程度,記錄雷射功率4 mW至12 mW的範圍中反 覆長度 0.60 // m之記錄標記(相當於25GB之Blu-ray Disc之8T訊號)而形成,評估於再生雷射功率〇·3 mW 中之訊號讀取時之訊號再生時之最大C/N値。 又,使用時間間隔分析儀(橫河電機公司製商品名 TA520 ),於從記錄雷射功率4 mW至12 mW的範圍中以 最短長度〇.15/zm至0.075//m單位,至最長長度0.6//m 之長度的記錄標記(相當於25GB之Blu-ray Disc之2T〜 8T訊號)而隨機地重複形成時之抖動(jitter )値的評 估。抖動値之評估係以3軌跡連續記錄後,中心之軌跡的 訊號之値作爲「抖動値(連續3軌跡記錄時)」。又,同 時地「抖動値(連續3軌跡記錄時)」成爲最小値之記錄 雷射功率亦進行評估。 表1係表示光碟之記錄膜4的In合金含有Ni、Co之 一種或二種的實施例(發明例)及比較例之各別的光資訊 記錄媒體中之未記錄狀態的SUM2程度與8T訊號記錄再 生時之C/N値的表。此處,表1、2之各實施例係只由表 1、2中之本發明組成範圍內的In合金所構成的記錄膜之 實施例的意義,前述之各實施例1〜3中的In合金+氧化 物之混合物所構成的記錄膜相異。又,表1之比較例1〜4 亦只由表1中之本發明組成範圍外的In合金所構成的記 錄膜之比較例的意義,與前述圖5〜1 1之比較例1〜3相 -34- 200841337 異。 表2係光碟之記錄膜4之In合金除Ni、Co外,尙含 有選自Sn、Bi、Ge、Si之一種或2種以上。實施例(發 明例)各別的光記錄媒體中之未記錄狀態的SUM2程度、 8T訊號記錄再生時之C/N値、抖動値(連續3軌跡記錄 時)」成爲最小値之記錄功率及抖動値(連續3軌跡記錄 時)之表。 _ 在表1、2中,可得到最大C/N値之記錄雷射功率係 6 mW至10 mW的範圍,表中,未記錄狀態的SUM2程度 爲2 8 0 mV以上係記爲〇,不滿此者記爲X。又,8 τ訊號 記錄再生時之C/N値爲50 dB以上係記爲〇,不滿此者記 爲X 〇 從表1,可知具備含有Ni、Co之In合金記錄膜4之 光碟,係相較於各比較例(含Pt、Au或V之In合金), SUM2之程度及C/N値任一者均高,發揮優異之記錄特性 φ 者。因此,證明由本發明之In合金與氧化物之混合物所 構成之記錄膜的在In合金中之含有Ni、Co乃至Ni、Co 含量之意義。 • 從表2可知,除了 Ni、Co外,進一步具備含有Bi、The disc evaluation method uses an optical disc evaluation device ("ODU-1 000" manufactured by Pulstec Industries, recorded laser wavelength: 405 nm, NA -33-200841337 (number of openings) · · 0.85), and an optical spectrum analyzer (Ad van) The product name "R313R" manufactured by test company. At this time, the line speed is 4.9 m/s, the SUM2 degree of the unrecorded state, and the recording mark of the repetitive length of 0.60 // m in the range of the laser power of 4 mW to 12 mW (corresponding to the 8T of the 25 GB Blu-ray Disc) The signal is formed to evaluate the maximum C/N値 of the signal regeneration when the signal in the regenerative laser power 〇·3 mW is read. In addition, a time interval analyzer (trade name TA520, manufactured by Yokogawa Electric Co., Ltd.) was used, and the shortest length was 〇.15/zm to 0.075//m unit from the range of recording laser power of 4 mW to 12 mW to the longest length. A recording mark of a length of 0.6//m (corresponding to a 2T to 8T signal of a 25-GB Blu-ray Disc) is randomly repeated to evaluate the jitter (jitter). The evaluation of the jitter 系 is recorded continuously after 3 tracks, and the signal of the center track is referred to as “jitter 値 (for continuous 3 track recording)”. At the same time, the "shock 値 (during continuous track recording)" becomes the minimum 记录 record. The laser power is also evaluated. Table 1 shows the degree of SUM2 and the 8T signal in the unrecorded state in the optical information recording medium of the embodiment (invention example) of the embodiment in which the In alloy of the recording film 4 of the optical disc contains Ni or Co, and the comparative example. A table of C/N値 at the time of reproduction is recorded. Here, each of the examples of Tables 1 and 2 is the meaning of the embodiment of the recording film composed only of the In alloy in the composition range of the present invention in Tables 1 and 2, and the In Examples 1 to 3 described above. The recording film composed of the alloy + oxide mixture is different. Further, Comparative Examples 1 to 4 of Table 1 also have the meaning of the comparative examples of the recording film composed of the In alloy outside the composition range of the present invention in Table 1, and the comparative examples 1 to 3 of Figs. 5 to 11 described above. -34- 200841337 Different. In the In alloy of the recording film 4 of the optical disk, in addition to Ni and Co, the ytterbium contains one or more selected from the group consisting of Sn, Bi, Ge, and Si. In the examples (invention examples), the degree of SUM2 in the unrecorded state in each optical recording medium, the C/N値 in the 8T signal recording and reproduction, and the jitter 値 (in the case of continuous 3 track recording) become the minimum recording power and jitter.値 (when continuous 3 track recording). _ In Tables 1 and 2, the maximum laser power of the C/N値 can be obtained in the range of 6 mW to 10 mW. In the table, the SUM2 degree of the unrecorded state is 280 mV or more, which is marked as 〇, dissatisfaction This person is recorded as X. In addition, when the C/N 时 at the time of recording and reproducing of the 8 τ signal is 50 dB or more, it is denoted by 〇, and if it is less than this, it is denoted by X 〇. From Table 1, it is known that the optical disk having the In alloy recording film 4 containing Ni and Co is phased. Compared with each of the comparative examples (In alloy containing Pt, Au or V), the degree of SUM2 and C/N値 are both high, and excellent recording characteristics φ are exhibited. Therefore, the meaning of the contents of Ni, Co, and Ni, Co in the In alloy of the recording film composed of the mixture of the In alloy and the oxide of the present invention was confirmed. • As can be seen from Table 2, in addition to Ni and Co, it is further provided with Bi,

Sn、Ge、Si之In合金記錄膜4的光碟,係同樣地,SUM2 之程度及C/N値任一者均高,相較於相當不含有此等 Bi、Sn、Ge、Si之表1的實施例1之參考例,可得到抖動 値亦低的値,進一步具有優之記錄特性。因此,證明由本 發明之In合金與氧化物混合物所構成之記錄膜的於In合 -35 - 200841337 金中之Ni、 B i、S n、G eThe optical disk of the In alloy recording film 4 of Sn, Ge, and Si is similarly high in the degree of SUM2 and C/N値, and is comparable to Table 1 which does not contain such Bi, Sn, Ge, and Si. In the reference example of the first embodiment, it is possible to obtain a flaw having a low jitter and further excellent recording characteristics. Therefore, it was confirmed that Ni, B i, S n , G e in the In-35-200841337 gold of the recording film composed of the In alloy and the oxide mixture of the present invention.

Co外,尙進一步含有 、S i含量的意義。In addition to Co, 尙 further contains the meaning of S i content.

BiBi

Sn、Ge、Si 乃至 [表1]Sn, Ge, Si and even [Table 1]

合金系 組成(ICP) Ni+Co 膜厚 SUM2 8TC/N 實施例1 In-Co Co 22at% 22at% 12nm 〇317mV 〇 ^ 50dB 實施例2 In-Co Co 36.2at% 36.2at% 12nm 〇310mV 〇 ^ 50dB 實施例3 In-Co Co 36.2at% 36.2at% 15nm 〇318mV 〇 ^ 50dB 實施例4 In-Co Co 40.8at% 40.8at% 12nm 〇331mV 〇 2 50dB 實施例5 In-Co Co 40.8at% 40.8at% 15nm 〇355mV 〇 g 50dB 實施例6 In-Co Co 43.Oat% 43.Oat% 14nm 〇341mV 〇 ^ 50dB 實施例7 In-Co Co 55.6at% 55.6at% 13nm 〇338mV 〇 ^ 50dB 實施例8 In-Co Co 55.6at% 55.6at% 15nm 〇396mV 〇 2 50dB 實施例9 In-Co Co 65.1 at% 65.1at% 18nm 〇379mV 〇 ^ 50dB 實施例10 In-Co Co 65.1 at% 65.1at% 20nm 〇41 ImV 〇 g 50dB 實施例11 In-Ni Ni 34at% 34at% 15nm 〇341mV 〇 ^ 50dB 實施例12 In-Ni-Co Nillat%Col4at% 25at% 15vnm 〇295mV 〇 g 50dB 實施例13 In-Ni-Co Ni 17at% Col Oat% 27at% 15nm 〇306mV 〇 ^ 50dB 實施例14 In-Ni-Co Ni 28at% ColOat% 38at% 18nm 〇330mV 〇 ^ 50dB 實施例15 In-Ni-Co Ni 29at% Co8at°/〇 37at°/〇 21nm 〇283mV 〇 ^ 50dB 實施例16 In-Ni-Co Ni 7at% Col7at% 24at% 15nm 〇355mV 〇 ^ 50dB 實施例17 In-Ni-Co Ni 22at% Col3at°/〇 35at% 15nm 〇341mV 〇 ^ 50dB 比較例1 In-Pt Pt 16.6at% — 21nm x205mV x 44dB 比較例2 In-Au Au 12.5at% — 21nm xl55mV x 29dB 比較例3 In-V V 14.2at% — 18nm 〇325mV x 36dB 比較例4 In-Co Co 67.1 at% 67.1at% 16nm 〇412mV x 47.1dB -36- 200841337 [表2]Alloy composition (ICP) Ni+Co film thickness SUM2 8TC/N Example 1 In-Co Co 22at% 22at% 12nm 〇317mV 〇^ 50dB Example 2 In-Co Co 36.2at% 36.2at% 12nm 〇310mV 〇^ 50 dB Example 3 In-Co Co 36.2 at% 36.2 at% 15 nm 〇318 mV 〇^ 50 dB Example 4 In-Co Co 40.8 at% 40.8 at% 12 nm 〇331 mV 〇2 50 dB Example 5 In-Co Co 40.8 at% 40.8 At% 15nm 〇355mV 〇g 50dB Example 6 In-Co Co 43.Oat% 43.Oat% 14nm 〇341mV 〇^ 50dB Example 7 In-Co Co 55.6 at% 55.6 at% 13 nm 〇338 mV 〇^ 50 dB Example 8 In-Co Co 55.6 at% 55.6 at% 15 nm 〇 396 mV 〇 2 50 dB Example 9 In-Co Co 65.1 at% 65.1 at% 18 nm 〇 379 mV 〇 ^ 50 dB Example 10 In-Co Co 65.1 at% 65.1 at% 20 nm 〇41 ImV 〇g 50dB Example 11 In-Ni Ni 34at% 34at% 15nm 〇341mV 〇^ 50dB Example 12 In-Ni-Co Nillat%Col4at% 25at% 15vnm 〇295mV 〇g 50dB Example 13 In-Ni- Co Ni 17at% Col Oat% 27at% 15nm 〇306mV 〇^ 50dB Example 14 In-Ni-Co Ni 28at% ColOat% 38at% 18nm 〇330mV 〇^ 50dB Example 15 In-Ni-Co Ni 29at% Co8at°/ 〇37at°/〇21nm 〇283 mV 〇^ 50dB Example 16 In-Ni-Co Ni 7at% Col7at% 24at% 15nm 〇355mV 〇^ 50dB Example 17 In-Ni-Co Ni 22at% Col3at°/〇35at% 15nm 〇341mV 〇^ 50dB Comparative Example 1 In-Pt Pt 16.6at% — 21nm x205mV x 44dB Comparative Example 2 In-Au Au 12.5 at% — 21 nm xl55mV x 29dB Comparative Example 3 In-V V 14.2 at% — 18 nm 〇 325 mV x 36 dB Comparative Example 4 In-Co Co 67.1 at% 67.1at% 16nm 〇412mV x 47.1dB -36- 200841337 [Table 2]

合金系 組成(ICP) 膜厚 SUM2 8TC/N 記錄 功率 抖動 實施例18 In-Co Co 55.6at°/〇 13nm 〇338mV 〇^50dB 7.1mW 8.4% 實施例19 In-Co Co 65.1 at% 8nm 〇379mV 〇^50dB 8.0mW 11.6% 實施例20 In-Co-Sn Co 46.1 at% Sn 1.05at 2nm 0291mV 〇^50dB 6.6mW 7.8% 實施例21 In-Co-Sn Co 47.1at% Sn 1.75at 12nm 〇289mV O^SOdB 6.0mW 7.9% 實施例22 In-Co-Bi Co 29at%Bil9at% :5nm 〇310mV 〇^50dB 7.4mW 8.6% 實施例23 In-Ni-Sn Ni31at% SnlSat% 15nm 〇311mV 〇^50dB 7.8mW 8.8% 實施例24 In-Ni-Sn Ni31at%Snl5at°/〇 15nm 〇365mV 〇^50dB 7.6mW 10.1% 實施例25 In-Ni-Sn Ni 37at°/〇 Sn 17at% 15nm 〇335mV 〇^50dB 8.0mW 9.9% 實施例26 In-Co-Bi Co 39at°/〇 Bi 10at% 12nm 〇280mV O^SOdB 7.2mW 9.5% 實施例27 In-Co-Ge Co 50.4at°/〇 Ge 7.4at% 14nm 〇340mV 〇^50dB 6.4mW 9.0% 實施例28 In-Co-Si Co 42.8at% Si 6.4at% 15nm 〇35 ImV 〇^50dB 7.2mW 8.7% 實施例29 In-Co-Ni-Sn Co37.4at%Ni9.2at% Sn 4.7at% 12nm 〇344mV O^SOdB 6.6mW 6.9% 實施例30 In-Co-Ni-Sn Co36.5at%Nil0.7at% Sn 9.8at% 12nm 〇353mV 〇^50dB 6.4mW 7.3% 實施例31 In-Co-Ni-Sn Co41.4at%Ni8.5at% Sn 8.4at% 12nm 〇309mV 〇^50dB 6.4mW 6.9% 實施例32 In-Co-Ni-Sn Co 34.0at%Ni 16.6at% Sn 5.7at% 12nm 〇308mV 〇^50dB 6.2mW 6.9% 實施例33 In-Co-Ni-Sn Co 34.1at%Ni 13.2at% Sn 10.9at% 13nm 〇346mV O^SOdB 6.6mW 7.4% 實施例34 In-Co-Ni-Sn Co 32.5at°/〇Nil0.7at% Sn 5.2at% 14nm 〇354mV 〇^50dB 6.6mW 7.4% 實施例35 In-Co-Ni-Sn Co 34.2at%Ni 14.7at% Sn 3.8at% 14nm 〇312mV 〇^50dB 6.6mW 8.1% 實施例3 6 In-Co-Ni-Sn Co32.2at%Ni 12.5at% Sn 7.1 at% llnm 〇286mV 〇^50dB 6.2mW 7.8% 實施例37 In-Co-Ni-Sn Co 34.4at%Nil7.5at% Sn 5.3at% 13nm 〇333mV O^SOdB 6.6mW 7.8% (實施例1) In-Co Co 22at% 12nm .〇317mV O^SGdB 6.8mW 11.6% -37- 200841337 參照特定之態樣而詳細地說明本發明,但不超出本發 明之精神與範圍,可做各做變更及修正,係熟悉此技藝者 所知悉的。 又,本案申請人係依據2006年12月20日所申請之 日本特許申請案(特願2006 - 343039) 、2007年月8日 所申請之日本特許申請案(特願 2007 - 1 23 657)、及 2 0 07年12月7日所申請之日本特許申請案(特願2007 - 3 1 7 3 3 8 ),其全體藉引用所援用。 此處所引用之全部的參照係全體被摘入。 產業上之利用可能性 若依本發明,可提供一種藉比較低的雷射功率而開孔 (記錄),具有良好的記錄特性,同時並具有可得到更良 好的訊號調變度的記錄膜之光資訊記錄媒體。此結果,本 發明之光資訊記錄媒體,係可使用來作爲目前之 CD (Compact Disc)或 DVD ( Digital Versatile Disc)、下 世代之光資訊記錄媒體的 HD DVD或 BD ( Blu - ray Disc),尤其,適宜使用來作爲使用藍紫色之雷射的追記 型的高密度光資訊記錄媒體。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係表示本發明光資訊記錄媒體之一實施形態的截 面模式圖。 圖2係表示本發明光資訊記錄媒體之另一實施形態的 -38- 200841337 截面模式圖。 圖3係表示本發明光資訊記錄媒體之另一實施形態的 截面模式圖。 圖4係表示本發明光資訊記錄媒體之另一實施形態的 截面模式圖。 圖5係表示於實施例1中之記錄膜的記錄雷射功率與 訊號調變度的關係之說明圖。 圖6係表示於實施例1中之記錄膜的記錄雷射功率與 訊號C/N比的關係之說明圖。 圖7係表示測定於實施例1中之記錄膜的熱傳導率之 結果的說明圖。 圖8係表示於實施例2中之記錄膜的記錄雷射功率與 訊號調變度的關係之說明圖。 圖9係表示於實施例2中之記錄膜的記錄雷射功率與 訊號C/N比的關係之說明圖。 圖1 〇係表示於實施例3中之記錄膜的記錄雷射功率 與訊號調變度的關係之說明圖。 圖1 1係表示於實施例3中之記錄膜的記錄雷射功率 與訊號C/N比的關係之說明圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :支撐基板、2 :光學調整層、3、5:介電體層、 4 :記錄膜、6 ··光透過層、7A、7B ··記錄膜群、8 ··中間 層、9:黏著劑層、10:光碟 -39 -Alloy Composition (ICP) Film Thickness SUM2 8TC/N Recording Power Jitter Example 18 In-Co Co 55.6at°/〇13nm 〇338mV 〇^50dB 7.1mW 8.4% Example 19 In-Co Co 65.1 at% 8nm 〇379mV 〇^50dB 8.0mW 11.6% Example 20 In-Co-Sn Co 46.1 at% Sn 1.05at 2nm 0291mV 〇^50dB 6.6mW 7.8% Example 21 In-Co-Sn Co 47.1at% Sn 1.75at 12nm 〇289mV O ^SOdB 6.0mW 7.9% Example 22 In-Co-Bi Co 29at%Bil9at%: 5nm 〇310mV 〇^50dB 7.4mW 8.6% Example 23 In-Ni-Sn Ni31at% SnlSat% 15nm 〇311mV 〇^50dB 7.8mW 8.8% Example 24 In-Ni-Sn Ni31at%Snl5at°/〇15nm 〇365mV 〇^50dB 7.6mW 10.1% Example 25 In-Ni-Sn Ni 37at°/〇Sn 17at% 15nm 〇335mV 〇^50dB 8.0mW 9.9% Example 26 In-Co-Bi Co 39at°/〇Bi 10at% 12nm 〇280mV O^SOdB 7.2mW 9.5% Example 27 In-Co-Ge Co 50.4at°/〇Ge 7.4at% 14nm 〇340mV 〇 ^50dB 6.4mW 9.0% Example 28 In-Co-Si Co 42.8 at% Si 6.4 at% 15 nm 〇35 ImV 〇^50 dB 7.2 mW 8.7% Example 29 In-Co-Ni-Sn Co37.4at%Ni9.2at % Sn 4.7at% 12nm 〇344mV O^SOdB 6.6mW 6.9% Example 30 In-Co-Ni-Sn Co36.5at %Nil0.7at% Sn 9.8at% 12nm 〇353mV 〇^50dB 6.4mW 7.3% Example 31 In-Co-Ni-Sn Co41.4at%Ni8.5at% Sn 8.4at% 12nm 〇309mV 〇^50dB 6.4mW 6.9 % Example 32 In-Co-Ni-Sn Co 34.0 at% Ni 16.6 at% Sn 5.7 at% 12 nm 〇308 mV 〇^50 dB 6.2 mW 6.9% Example 33 In-Co-Ni-Sn Co 34.1 at% Ni 13.2 at % Sn 10.9at% 13nm 〇346mV O^SOdB 6.6mW 7.4% Example 34 In-Co-Ni-Sn Co 32.5at°/〇Nil0.7at% Sn 5.2at% 14nm 〇354mV 〇^50dB 6.6mW 7.4% Implementation Example 35 In-Co-Ni-Sn Co 34.2 at% Ni 14.7 at% Sn 3.8 at% 14 nm 〇 312 mV 〇 ^ 50 dB 6.6 mW 8.1% Example 3 6 In-Co-Ni-Sn Co32.2 at% Ni 12.5 at% Sn 7.1 at% llnm 〇286mV 〇^50dB 6.2mW 7.8% Example 37 In-Co-Ni-Sn Co 34.4at%Nil7.5at% Sn 5.3at% 13nm 〇333mV O^SOdB 6.6mW 7.8% (Example 1 In-Co Co 22at% 12nm .〇317mV O^SGdB 6.8mW 11.6% -37- 200841337 The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, The corrections are familiar to those skilled in the art. In addition, the applicant of this case is based on the Japanese Patent Application (Japanese Patent Application No. 2006-343039) filed on December 20, 2006 and the Japanese Patent Application (Japanese Patent Application No. 2007 - 1 23 657). And the Japanese franchise application filed on December 7, 2007 (Special Wish 2007 - 3 1 7 3 3 8), which is used by reference. All of the reference frames cited herein are incorporated. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a recording film which has a good recording characteristic by a relatively low laser power and which has good recording characteristics and has a better signal modulation degree. Optical information recording media. As a result, the optical information recording medium of the present invention can be used as a current CD (Compact Disc) or a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc), a next generation optical information recording medium, HD DVD or BD (Blu-ray Disc). In particular, it is suitably used as a recordable high-density optical information recording medium using a blue-violet laser. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional schematic view showing an embodiment of an optical information recording medium of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional schematic view showing -38-200841337 of another embodiment of the optical information recording medium of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional schematic view showing another embodiment of the optical information recording medium of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional schematic view showing another embodiment of the optical information recording medium of the present invention. Fig. 5 is an explanatory view showing the relationship between the recording laser power and the signal modulation degree of the recording film in the first embodiment. Fig. 6 is an explanatory view showing the relationship between the recording laser power and the signal C/N ratio of the recording film in the first embodiment. Fig. 7 is an explanatory view showing the results of measuring the thermal conductivity of the recording film in the first embodiment. Fig. 8 is an explanatory view showing the relationship between the recording laser power and the signal modulation degree of the recording film in the second embodiment. Fig. 9 is an explanatory view showing the relationship between the recording laser power and the signal C/N ratio of the recording film in the second embodiment. Fig. 1 is an explanatory view showing the relationship between the recording laser power and the signal modulation degree of the recording film in the third embodiment. Fig. 1 is an explanatory view showing the relationship between the recording laser power and the signal C/N ratio of the recording film in the third embodiment. [Description of main component symbols] 1 : support substrate, 2: optical adjustment layer, 3, 5: dielectric layer, 4: recording film, 6 · light transmission layer, 7A, 7B · · recording film group, 8 · · middle Layer, 9: Adhesive layer, 10: CD-39 -

Claims (1)

200841337 十、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種光資訊記錄媒體,係具有藉能量束之照射形 記錄標記之記錄膜,其特徵在於:此記錄膜由In合金 氧化物之混合物所構成。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項之光資訊記錄媒體’其中 前述光資訊記錄媒體之記錄膜中的In合金爲含有Ni及 之一種或二種1〜65原子%,且由殘餘部分In及不可避 _ 性雜質所構成。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第2項之光資訊記錄媒體,其中 前述光資訊記錄媒體之記錄膜中的In合金中之前述Ni Co之一種或二種的含量爲50原子%以下。 4·如申請專利範圍第2項之光資訊記錄媒體,其中 前述光資訊記錄媒體之記錄膜中的In合金中之前述Ni Co之一種或二種的含量爲20原子%以上。 5·如申請專利範圍第1項之光資訊記錄媒體,其中 φ 前述光資訊記錄媒體之記錄膜中的In合金含有Ni及 之一種或二種1〜65原子%,進一步含有選自Sn、Bi、 > 及Si之一種或二種以上19原子%以下(不含 0原 %),且由殘餘部分In及不可避免性雜質所構成。 6 ·如申請專利範圍第1〜5項中任一項之光資訊記 媒體,其中該光資訊記錄媒體之記錄膜中的氧化物爲選 矽、鋁、及鈮之各氧化物的一種、或此等之2種以上之 合氧化物。 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1〜6項中任一項之光資訊託 成 與 在 Co 免 在 及 在 及 在 Co Ge 子 錄 白 複 錄 -40- 200841337 媒體,其中在前述光資訊記錄媒體之記錄膜中的In合金 與氧化物之混合比率就In合金與氧化物之體積比之(In 合金體積)/(氧化物體積)爲3〜10的範圍。200841337 X. Patent application scope 1 A light information recording medium is a recording film having a recording mark by irradiation of an energy beam, characterized in that the recording film is composed of a mixture of In alloy oxides. 2. The optical information recording medium of claim 1, wherein the In alloy in the recording film of the optical information recording medium contains Ni and one or two kinds of 1 to 65 atom%, and the residual portion is inevitably _ Sexual impurities are formed. 3. The optical information recording medium according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the content of one or both of the Ni Co in the In alloy in the recording film of the optical information recording medium is 50 atom% or less. 4. The optical information recording medium according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the content of one or both of the Ni Co in the In alloy in the recording film of the optical information recording medium is 20 atom% or more. 5. The optical information recording medium of claim 1, wherein the In alloy in the recording film of the optical information recording medium contains Ni and one or two of 1 to 65 atom%, and further contains a material selected from the group consisting of Sn and Bi. And > and one or more of two or more kinds of 19 atom% or less (excluding 0%), and are composed of a residual portion In and an inevitable impurity. 6. The optical information recording medium according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the oxide in the recording film of the optical information recording medium is one of each oxide of the selected one, aluminum, and tantalum, or Two or more kinds of combined oxides of these. 7 · For example, in the case of any of the patent applications, the information is provided in the Co-free and in the Co Ge sub-records -40-200841337 media, in which the recording film of the aforementioned optical information recording medium The mixing ratio of the In alloy to the oxide is in the range of 3 to 10 in terms of the volume ratio of the In alloy to the oxide (In alloy volume) / (oxide volume). - 41 -- 41 -
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