200840503 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種子母扣之母扣件，其包括一用於鎖定 第一公扣件之第一接納區域。 就此，將接納區域理解為經形成使得當公扣件接納於接 、、’内區域中日寸公扣件與母扣件鎖定之區域。因此，接納區域 亦可稱作鎖定區域，因為公扣件之接納涉及兩個扣件之鎖 定。 _ 【先前技術】 以上提及之種類之母扣件在先前技術中已知。舉例而 口該類母扣件可在夾克或外套上找到，公扣件附接至屬 於其之罩。另-實例為手提包，該手提包具有母扣件及用 於閉合手提包且具有公扣件之罩體。此外，子母扣用於各 種其他目的。 視所要目的而定，對子母扣提出不同要求。舉例而言， 域用於開啟力及/或閉合力。為滿足此等要求，有時以 $同方式建構公扣件；亦即’公扣件經建構使得其適用於 . |別目的。在—般子母扣之m，此涉及亦《不同方式 • 冑構母扣件之必要，敎而言以其適用於公扣件的方式。 • 此涉及極大的努力。 、本發明之-目標為使母扣件適用於若干目的之方式開發 以上提及之種類之母扣件。 【發明内容】 根據本發明 以上目標藉助於用於第 二公扣件之第二接 124504.doc 200840503 納區域來達成。 換言之’根據本發明之母扣件可與至少兩 搞接，使得其像僅可_至單—公扣件般而適用於更多目 的。兩個接納區域彼此之間具有任何相對位置；特定言 之’兩個接納區域可重疊竣 、 納區域之公扣件。^包括彼此。可存在接合兩個接 根據本發明’兩個接納區域可以任何方式列，200840503 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a female fastener of a female snap fastener, comprising a first receiving area for locking the first male fastener. In this regard, the receiving area is understood to be the area that is formed such that when the male fastener is received in the inner region of the joint, the female snap fastener and the female fastener are locked. Therefore, the receiving area can also be referred to as a locking area because the receipt of the male fastener involves the locking of the two fasteners. _ [Prior Art] The female fastener of the kind mentioned above is known in the prior art. For example, such a female fastener can be found on a jacket or a jacket, and the male fastener is attached to a cover that belongs to it. Another example is a handbag having a female fastener and a cover for closing the handbag and having a male fastener. In addition, the buckle is used for a variety of other purposes. Depending on the purpose, different requirements are imposed on the child's buckle. For example, the domain is used to open forces and/or closing forces. In order to meet these requirements, the male fasteners are sometimes constructed in the same way; that is, the male fasteners are constructed so that they are suitable for use. In the case of m-like buckles, this also refers to the "different ways" of the construction of the female fasteners, in the case of its application to the male fasteners. • This involves a lot of effort. The present invention is directed to the development of a female fastener of the type mentioned above for the purpose of making the female fastener suitable for several purposes. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, the above object is achieved by means of a second connection 124504.doc 200840503 for the second male fastener. In other words, the female fastener according to the present invention can be engaged with at least two, so that it can be applied to more purposes like the only _ to single-female fasteners. The two receiving areas have any relative position to each other; in particular, the two receiving areas can overlap the male and female fasteners. ^Include each other. There may be two joints according to the invention. The two receiving areas may be arranged in any manner,
=其^合與不同設計之公扣件接合使用。“，根據本發 日之-較佳實施例’第一接納區域與第二接納區域之不同 之處在於其内部尺寸，較佳地是橫交於—插人方向的内部 尺寸。 特定而言’在兩個接納區域之橫交於插入方向之内部尺 寸不同的情況下’更佳地是第一接納區域與第二接納區域 彼此同心。 此實施例獲致極緊密之總體設計。 :據-更佳實施例’第二接納區域圍繞第一接納區域。 若第二接納區域之内壁與第一接納區域之外壁至少部分 相同’則可達成一極簡單的實施例。 第一接納區域更佳為環形。因此，可將第一接納區域置 於第二接納區域内。 根據本發明之更佳實施例，在扣緊時面對公扣件之侧上 提供一蓋體。因此，可藉助於例如蓋體之塗層或壓花提供 裝飾。 〃 額外地或做為選擇地，可提供釜狀物或罩體作為外部封 124504.doc 200840503 閉體。因此，可獲取更大分離力。 罩體可具有敞口或閉合底部。 根據本發明，蓋體及/或罩體較佳由金屬製得。 可使用具有柱之蓋冑或雙叉型1冑來將子母扣目定至載 體材料或紡織條。特定而言，雙又型蓋體允許最大分離力 或拉伸強度。 根據本發明，母扣件較佳具有—本體，其中提供第一接= It is used in conjunction with male fasteners of different designs. "The first receiving area differs from the second receiving area in accordance with the present invention - the preferred embodiment is that its internal dimensions, preferably the internal dimensions transverse to the insertion direction." In the case where the two receiving regions have different internal dimensions transverse to the insertion direction, it is more preferable that the first receiving region and the second receiving region are concentric with each other. This embodiment achieves an extremely compact overall design. The embodiment 'the second receiving area surrounds the first receiving area. A very simple embodiment can be achieved if the inner wall of the second receiving area is at least partially identical to the outer wall of the first receiving area. The first receiving area is more preferably annular. Thus, the first receiving area can be placed in the second receiving area. According to a further embodiment of the invention, a cover is provided on the side facing the male fastener when fastened. Thus, for example, a cover can be used The coating or embossing provides decoration. 额外 Additionally or alternatively, a kettle or cover can be provided as an outer seal 124504.doc 200840503. Therefore, greater separation force can be obtained. Open or closed bottom. According to the invention, the cover and/or the cover are preferably made of metal. The cover or the double-fork type can be used to fix the fastener to the carrier material or the textile strip. In particular, the double-shaped cover allows for maximum separation force or tensile strength. According to the present invention, the female fastener preferably has a body in which the first connection is provided.
納區域及第二接納區域。此實施例在製造費用方面尤其有 利0 此外，根據本發明，本體較佳包含塑膠材料。 在下文中，參考圖式中所示本發明之較佳實施例來描述 本發明。 【實施方式】 圖1展示形成根據本發明之一實施例之子母扣之母扣件 之核心的本體1〇。#扣件之本體10由塑膠材料製得且包 括：基端部分U，其安置於本體10之後部侧上且具有穿過 其而形成的通孔12，該通孔12可供蓋體34、36之柱或蓋體 38之-對叉腳插入’如下文中詳細描述；及接合部分η， 其安置於本體1G之前部侧上且經調適以用於與公扣件接 合。接合部分13在其前部側敞口且因此具有形成於其中的 接合凹座14，該接合凹座14用於當在由"D"表示之方向上 推動公扣件之接合突出物時接納公扣件的接合突出物。接 合凹座14之通孔12形成於其底部使得接合凹座14與通孔u 連通。接合凹座14及通孔12皆為環形且在本體1〇之軸線上 124504.doc 200840503 彼此同心。 接合凹座14包括第一接納區域或内部接納區域15及第二 接納區域或外部接納區域16，其經調適以容納提供於不同 種類之公扣件4 0、4 6、4 7上之具有不同形狀的接合突出物 42、43、43。特疋而吕，接合凹座14由安置於接合凹座μNano area and second receiving area. This embodiment is particularly advantageous in terms of manufacturing cost. Further, in accordance with the present invention, the body preferably comprises a plastic material. In the following, the invention will be described with reference to preferred embodiments of the invention shown in the drawings. [Embodiment] Fig. 1 shows a body 1 形成 forming a core of a female fastener of a female snap according to an embodiment of the present invention. The body 10 of the fastener is made of a plastic material and includes a base end portion U disposed on the rear side of the body 10 and having a through hole 12 formed therethrough, the through hole 12 being available for the cover body 34, The post of 36 or the cover 38 is inserted into the 'fork foot' as described in detail below; and the engaging portion η is disposed on the front side of the body 1G and adapted for engagement with the male fastener. The engaging portion 13 is open at its front side and thus has an engaging recess 14 formed therein for receiving when the engaging projection of the male fastener is pushed in the direction indicated by "D" The engagement protrusion of the male fastener. A through hole 12 that engages the recess 14 is formed at the bottom thereof such that the engaging recess 14 communicates with the through hole u. The engagement recess 14 and the through hole 12 are both annular and concentric with each other on the axis of the body 1 124504.doc 200840503. The engagement recess 14 includes a first receiving area or inner receiving area 15 and a second receiving area or outer receiving area 16 that is adapted to accommodate different types of male fasteners 40, 46, 47 provided on different types. Shaped engagement projections 42, 43, 43. In particular, the engagement recess 14 is placed in the engagement recess μ.
之徑向中心處之内部接納區域15及經安置以圍繞内部接納 區域15的周邊之環狀外部接納區域16構成。接合凹座μ具 有内徑為r之第一圓柱壁19及具有大於内徑1*之内徑”R"的第 二圓柱壁20。内部接納區域15為由第一圓柱壁19之内部周 邊界定之空間’外部接納區域16則為由第一圓柱壁丨9之外 4周邊及弟一圓柱壁20之内部周邊界定且位於其間的空 間。由此得出，第一圓柱壁19構成安置於内部接納區域J 5 與外部接納區域16之間的邊緣壁，且第一圓柱壁19構成内 部接納區域15之外壁及外部接納區域16之内壁。 此外，母扣件之接合部分13具有一對環狀肋17、18，該 對環狀肋！7、18形成於第一圓柱壁19及第二圓柱壁2〇上以 防止公扣件40、46、47脫離與接合凹座14之内部接納區域 15及外部接納區域16的嚙合。環狀肋17、18分別位於第一 圓柱壁19及第二圓柱壁20之上部緣或邊緣上，以便自第一 圓柱壁19及第二圓柱壁20朝向接合凹座14之中心突出。換 言之，自第-圓柱壁19之上部邊緣突出的環狀肋17在内部 接納區域15向内延伸，自第二圓柱壁2〇之上部邊緣突出的 環狀肋18則延伸入外部接納區域16。 在圖2中所示之實施例中 由金屬製得之蚤狀物或罩體 124504.doc 200840503 21附接至母扣件之本㈣之料，且包含面對本體ι〇的後 部侧之底部22、面對本體1G之侧部的側部23及面對本體ι〇 之珂部侧之頂部24。罩體21之頂部24具有通孔乃，該通孔 25在頂部24面對形成於本體1〇之前部側中的接合凹座丨斗之 位置處穿過頂部24而形成。公扣件可穿過孔25而插入母扣 件之接合凹座14。罩體21之底部22面對形成於本體1〇之後 部侧中的通孔12且因此閉合通孔12。 在圖3中所示之實施例中，附接至本體1〇之金屬罩體％ 具有面對本體1 〇之後部側的底部27，以及如圖2中所示之 金屬罩體21之側部23、頂部24及孔25。然而，此金屬罩體 26不同於金屬罩體21，因為罩體％之底部27具有與本體1〇 之通孔12對準而形成的通孔28。因此，蓋體34、％之柱或 蓋體38之兩個又腳可穿過罩體26的孔28插入通孔12。 在圖4中所示之實施例中，附接至本體10之金屬罩體29 具有側部30，以及如圖2及圖3中所示的金屬罩體21、％之 頂部24及孔25。然而，此金屬罩體29不同於金屬罩體21、 26 ’此係因為’首先，金屬罩體29缺乏面對本體之後部 側之底部，且其次，金屬罩體29的側部30僅面對接合部分 13側而並不面對基端部分11側。 圖5至圖1〇展示塑膠體1〇可以至少三種不同方式附接至 纺織條32 °亦即，出於此目的，可使用具有柱之蓋體34、 36中之任一者或雙叉型蓋體38。根據圖5及圖8，若具有閉 合之底部22之罩體21附接至本體1〇，則尤其可推薦雙叉型 蓋體。藉由使用雙叉型蓋體38 ’蓋體38之兩個叉腳刺穿金 124504.doc 200840503 屬罩體21之閉合之底部22，因此使其彈性變形，使得可獲 取最大分離力或拉伸強度以用於將本體1〇與蓋體38接合。 當與由具有敞口底部28之罩體26覆蓋之本體1〇組合而使用 具有柱之蓋體34、36時可獲取亦相當高之分離力或拉伸強 度。本體10及蓋體34、36、38可因此彼此接合，使得紡織 條32可夾緊於本體10與蓋體34、36、3 8之間。 在圖6、圖7、圖9及圖1〇中所示之實施例中，固定可經 進行以達成防水。此外，在所有三個實施例中，壓花可分 別提供於罩體21、26、29及蓋體38、34、36上，該等壓花 充當裝飾。另外，其可經鍍鋅或塗清漆。 在圖5至圖1〇中，展示三種不同公扣件扣〜私及…。可 使用各種蓋體來將公扣件40、46及47固定至紡織條52 ;亦 即，具有柱之蓋體49 ' 50及雙叉型蓋體51可與公扣件4〇、 46、47接合，使得紡織條52可夾緊於公扣件與蓋體之間。 公扣件40、46及47中之每一者包含盤狀基端41及在中心 處於盤狀基端41之前部表面突起而形成的接合突出物〇、 43。接合突出物42、43在其形狀上彼此不同。 么扣件40之接合犬出物42大體上為圓柱形且根據s彈簧 系統而形成。接合突出物42之遠端在其徑向上膨脹或垂直 於或橫向於接合突出物42突出之方向膨脹而因此提供直徑 變大的膨脹頭部44。接合突出物42具有鄰近其近端而形成 的頸部45。頸部45之直徑小於膨脹頭部料之直徑。 另一方面，公扣件46、47之接合突出物43、43,根據8彈 簧系統而形成。接合突出物43、43,中之每一者圍繞其在接 124504.doc -10- 200840503 口大出物43 ' 43’突出之方向上延伸的抽線為環狀。公扣件 6之％狀接合突出物43之遠端緣經膨脹以提供膨服部分 △才件斗7的環狀接合突出物43’無膨脹部分48。 如特定而言可自圖1〗及圖12之組合得出，本體1〇可與兩 種不同公扣件（亦即，公扣件4()及46)協作，因為提供於 本體10中之接合凹座14包含用於與公扣件40協作的内部接 納區域15及用於與公扣件仏協作之外部接納區域。 下文首先論述在本體10與公扣件4〇之間的協作。當將公 扣件40之接合突出物42推人本體1()之接合凹座μ的内部: 、為區域15時，接合突出物42之膨脹頭部44接觸提供於接合 凹座14之第-圓柱壁19上的環狀肋17，且第—圓柱壁Η在 此方向上彈性變形以增大其直徑。一旦膨脹頭部料通過環 狀肋17以深人内部接納區域15，則第__陳壁叫助其回 彈性而恢復為原始形狀且因此環狀肋17接觸頸部45。因 此，膨脹頭部44與肋17鎖定喃合，以防止接合突出物咖 離接合凹座14之内部接納區域15。 下文接著論述在本體1〇與公扣件46之間的協作。當將公 扣件46之接合突出物43推入本體1〇之接合凹座以的外部接 納區域16時，接合突出物43之膨脹部分料接觸位於接合凹 座14之第二圓柱壁2〇上的環狀肋18，且第二圓柱壁汕在此 一方向上彈性變形以增大其直徑或接合突出物们在此一方 向上彈性變形_小其隸。-旦膨脹部分48通過環狀肋 18以深入外部接納區域16，則第二圓柱壁汕或接合突出物 43恢復為原始形狀。因此，膨脹部分48與肋18鎖定嚙合， 124504.doc -11 - 200840503 以防止接合突出物43脫離接合凹座14之外部接納區域Μ。 類似地’圖13及圖14以及圖15及圖16分別展示同一個本 體1〇適用於與不同公扣件40、46一起使用。 因此，舉例而言，可能僅以一個本體達成不同失緊力， 亦Ρ (例如）方面藉助於與公扣件40之組合且另一方面 藉助於與公扣件46之組合。 工業可用性： 根據本發明，可獲取一種用於子母扣之母扣件，其可與 各種類型之公扣件協作使得其可應用於各種目的。 儘管以上描述含有許多特徵，但是此等特徵不應理解為 限制本發明之範疇而僅為提供本發明之目前某些較佳實施 例中的說明。 因此，本發明之範疇應由申請專利範圍及其法律上等效 物確定，而非由前述實例確定。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1根據本發明之一實施例展示母扣件之本體的剖視 回 · 圖， 圖2至圖4根據本發明之不同實施例展示根據本發明之母 扣件的剖視圖； 圖5至圖7展示具有根據圖2至圖4之母扣件之子母扣的部 分分解圖； 圖8至圖10展示根據圖5至圖7之子母扣裝配時但分離時 的剖視圖； 圖11展示與圖8相同但閉合時的視圖； 124504.d〇( -12- 200840503 圖12展不與圖11相同但具有根據圖5及圖8之母扣件及根 據圖6及圖9之公扣件的視圖； 圖13展示與圖9相同但閉合時的視圖； 圖14展示與圖13相同但具有根據圖6及圖9之母扣件及根 據圖5及圖8之公扣件的視圖； 圖15展示與圖14相同但具有根據圖7及圖10之母扣件及 • 根據圖5及圖8之公扣件的視圖； 圖16為與圖15相同但具有根據圖6及圖9之公扣件的視 儀^ 圖 【主要元件符號說明】 10 本體 11 基端部分 12 通孔 13 接合部分 14 接合凹座 15 • 第一接納區域 16 第二接納區域 17 環狀肋 18 環狀肋 ' 19 第一圓柱壁 20 第二圓柱壁 21 罩體 22 底部 23 側部 124504.doc -13- 200840503The inner receiving region 15 at the radial center and the annular outer receiving region 16 disposed to surround the periphery of the inner receiving region 15 are formed. The engagement recess μ has a first cylindrical wall 19 having an inner diameter r and a second cylindrical wall 20 having an inner diameter "R" larger than the inner diameter 1*. The inner receiving region 15 is defined by the inner periphery of the first cylindrical wall 19. The space 'outer receiving area 16 is a space defined by the outer periphery of the first cylindrical wall 9 and the inner periphery of the cylindrical wall 20 and located therebetween. It follows that the first cylindrical wall 19 is disposed inside. The edge wall between the receiving area J 5 and the outer receiving area 16 and the first cylindrical wall 19 constitute the outer wall of the inner receiving area 15 and the inner wall of the outer receiving area 16. Further, the engaging portion 13 of the female fastener has a pair of rings Ribs 17, 18 are formed on the first cylindrical wall 19 and the second cylindrical wall 2 to prevent the male fasteners 40, 46, 47 from disengaging from the inner receiving region 15 of the engaging recess 14. And the engagement of the outer receiving area 16. The annular ribs 17, 18 are respectively located on the upper edge or the edge of the first cylindrical wall 19 and the second cylindrical wall 20 so as to face the concave from the first cylindrical wall 19 and the second cylindrical wall 20. The center of the seat 14 protrudes. In other words, from the first cylindrical wall 19 The annular rib 17 projecting from the edge extends inwardly in the inner receiving region 15, and the annular rib 18 projecting from the upper edge of the second cylindrical wall 2 extends into the outer receiving region 16. The embodiment shown in Fig. 2 The crucible or cover made of metal 124504.doc 200840503 21 is attached to the material of the parent fastener (4), and includes a bottom portion 22 facing the rear side of the body ι, facing the side of the body 1G The side portion 23 and the top portion 24 facing the crotch side of the body ι. The top portion 24 of the cover body 21 has a through hole 25 that faces the engagement recess formed in the front side of the body 1〇 at the top portion 24. The position of the seat bucket is formed through the top portion 24. The male fastener can be inserted through the hole 25 to be inserted into the engagement recess 14 of the female fastener member. The bottom portion 22 of the cover body 21 faces the rear side formed in the body 1〇. The through hole 12 and thus the through hole 12. In the embodiment shown in Fig. 3, the metal cover % attached to the body 1 has a bottom portion 27 facing the rear side of the body 1 , and as in Fig. 2 The side portion 23, the top portion 24 and the hole 25 of the metal cover 21 are shown. However, the metal cover 26 is different from the metal cover 21 because of the cover The bottom portion 27 of the body has a through hole 28 formed in alignment with the through hole 12 of the body 1. Therefore, the two legs of the cover 34, the column of the % or the cover 38 can pass through the hole 28 of the cover 26. The through hole 12 is inserted. In the embodiment shown in Fig. 4, the metal cover 29 attached to the body 10 has a side portion 30, and the metal cover 21, % top as shown in Figs. 2 and 3 24 and hole 25. However, this metal cover 29 is different from the metal cover 21, 26' because "first, the metal cover 29 lacks the bottom facing the rear side of the body, and secondly, the side of the metal cover 29 The portion 30 faces only the side of the joint portion 13 and does not face the side of the base end portion 11. 5 to 1 show that the plastic body 1 can be attached to the textile strip 32° in at least three different ways, that is, for this purpose, any one of the lids 34, 36 having a column or a double fork type can be used. Cover 38. According to Figures 5 and 8, a double-fork type cover is particularly preferred if the cover 21 having the closed bottom portion 22 is attached to the body 1''. By using the two forked legs of the double-fork type cover 38' cover 38 to pierce the gold 124504.doc 200840503 belongs to the closed bottom 22 of the cover 21, thereby elastically deforming it so that maximum separation force or stretching can be obtained The strength is used to engage the body 1〇 with the cover 38. A relatively high separation force or tensile strength can also be obtained when the lids 34, 36 having posts are used in combination with the body 1 覆盖 covered by the shell 26 having the open bottom 28. The body 10 and the lids 34, 36, 38 can thus be joined to each other such that the textile strip 32 can be clamped between the body 10 and the lids 34, 36, 38. In the embodiment shown in Figures 6, 7, 9, and 1 , the fixing can be performed to achieve waterproofing. Moreover, in all three embodiments, embossments can be provided on the shells 21, 26, 29 and the lids 38, 34, 36, respectively, which serve as a decoration. Alternatively, it can be galvanized or varnished. In Fig. 5 to Fig. 1 , three different male fasteners are buckled ~ private and .... Various clips can be used to secure the male fasteners 40, 46 and 47 to the textile strip 52; that is, the lid body 49' 50 with the column and the double fork type cover 51 can be used with the male fasteners 4, 46, 47 Engagement allows the textile strip 52 to be clamped between the male fastener and the cover. Each of the male fasteners 40, 46, and 47 includes a disc-shaped base end 41 and engaging projections 43, 43 formed at the center surface of the disc-shaped base end 41. The engaging projections 42, 43 are different from each other in their shapes. The engaging dog discharge 42 of the fastener 40 is generally cylindrical and formed in accordance with the s spring system. The distal end of the engaging projection 42 expands in its radial direction or expands perpendicularly or transversely to the direction in which the engaging projection 42 protrudes, thereby providing an expanded head 44 having a larger diameter. The engagement projection 42 has a neck 45 formed adjacent its proximal end. The diameter of the neck 45 is smaller than the diameter of the expanded head material. On the other hand, the engaging projections 43, 43 of the male fasteners 46, 47 are formed in accordance with the eight spring system. Each of the engaging projections 43, 43 has a loop shape around which the drawing line extending in the direction in which the large outlet 43' 43' of the 124504.doc -10- 200840503 mouth protrudes. The distal edge of the male engaging projection 43 of the male fastener 6 is expanded to provide the expanded portion. The annular engaging projection 43' of the hopper 7 has no expanded portion 48. As can be seen in particular from the combination of FIG. 1 and FIG. 12, the body 1 can cooperate with two different male fasteners (ie, male fasteners 4 () and 46) because it is provided in the body 10. The engagement recess 14 includes an inner receiving area 15 for cooperating with the male fastener 40 and an outer receiving area for cooperation with the male fastener 仏. The cooperation between the body 10 and the male fastener 4A is first discussed below. When the engaging projection 42 of the male fastener 40 is pushed into the interior of the engaging recess μ of the body 1 (), when the region 15 is the region 15, the expansion head 44 of the engaging projection 42 contacts the first provided in the engaging recess 14 - The annular rib 17 on the cylindrical wall 19, and the first cylindrical niche is elastically deformed in this direction to increase its diameter. Once the expanded headstock passes through the annular ribs 17 to the deeper internal receiving area 15, the first wall is returned to its original shape and thus the annular rib 17 contacts the neck 45. Accordingly, the expansion head 44 is locked in engagement with the rib 17 to prevent the engagement projection from escaping the inner receiving region 15 of the recess 14. The cooperation between the body 1〇 and the male fastener 46 is discussed next. When the engaging projection 43 of the male fastener 46 is pushed into the outer receiving region 16 of the engaging recess of the body 1 , the expanded portion of the engaging projection 43 contacts the second cylindrical wall 2 of the engaging recess 14 . The annular rib 18, and the second cylindrical wall sill is elastically deformed in this direction to increase its diameter or the engaging protrusions are elastically deformed in this direction. Once the expanded portion 48 passes through the annular rib 18 to penetrate the outer receiving region 16, the second cylindrical niche or the engaging projection 43 returns to the original shape. Thus, the expanded portion 48 is in locking engagement with the rib 18, 124504.doc -11 - 200840503 to prevent the engagement projection 43 from disengaging the outer receiving region Μ of the engagement recess 14. Similarly, Figures 13 and 14 and Figures 15 and 16 respectively show that the same body 1 is suitable for use with different male fasteners 40, 46. Thus, for example, it is possible to achieve different unstraining forces with only one body, and for example by means of a combination with the male fastener 40 and on the other hand by means of a combination with the male fastener 46. Industrial Usability: According to the present invention, a female fastener for a snap fastener can be obtained which can cooperate with various types of male fasteners so that it can be applied to various purposes. Although the description above contains many features, such features are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims and their legal equivalents, rather than the foregoing examples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a body of a female fastener according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 to 4 are cross-sectional views showing a female fastener according to the present invention according to different embodiments of the present invention. Figure 5 to Figure 7 show a partial exploded view of the female snap fastener according to the female fastener of Figures 2 to 4; Figures 8 to 10 show a cross-sectional view of the female snap fastener according to Figures 5 to 7 when assembled, but separated; 11 shows the same view as Fig. 8 but closed; 124504.d〇( -12- 200840503 Fig. 12 is not the same as Fig. 11 but has the female fastener according to Figs. 5 and 8, and according to Fig. 6 and Fig. 9 Figure 13 shows a view similar to Figure 9 but closed; Figure 14 shows a view similar to Figure 13 but with the female fastener according to Figures 6 and 9 and the male fastener according to Figures 5 and 8. Figure 15 shows a view similar to Figure 14 but with a female fastener according to Figures 7 and 10 and a male fastener according to Figures 5 and 8; Figure 16 is the same as Figure 15 but with Figures 6 and 9 Sight of the male fastener ^ Figure [Description of the main components] 10 body 11 base end part 12 through hole 13 joint part 14 Coupling recess 15 • First receiving area 16 Second receiving area 17 Annular rib 18 Annular rib '19 First cylindrical wall 20 Second cylindrical wall 21 Cover 22 Bottom 23 Side 124504.doc -13- 200840503
24 頂部 25 孔 26 罩體 27 底部 28 孔 29 罩體 30 侧部 32 紡織條 34 蓋體 36 蓋體 38 蓋體 40 公扣件 41 盤狀基端 42 接合突出物 43 接合突出物 43f 接合突出物 44 膨脹頭部 45 頸部 46 公扣件 47 公扣件 48 膨脹部分 49 蓋體 50 蓋體 51 雙叉型蓋體 124504.doc -14- 200840503 52 紡織條 D 方向 r 内徑 R 内徑24 Top 25 hole 26 Cover 27 Bottom 28 Hole 29 Cover 30 Side 32 Textile strip 34 Cover 36 Cover 38 Cover 40 Male fastener 41 Disc base 42 Engagement protrusion 43 Engagement projection 43f Engagement projection 44 Expansion head 45 Neck 46 Male fastener 47 Male fastener 48 Expansion part 49 Cover 50 Cover body 51 Double fork type cover 124504.doc -14- 200840503 52 Textile strip D direction r Inner diameter R Inside diameter
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