TW200831357A - Multi-opening metal or ceramic container for loading volatile liquid and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Multi-opening metal or ceramic container for loading volatile liquid and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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200831357 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明有關於-種裝載揮發性液體之多 其製造方法,雜金屬_聽末混 _或喊容器及 易揮發之心模,藉以高溫燃燒使其心;=,並裝填包覆 毛細孔之結構體。 得艾馮虱化,而產生透氣 【先前技術】 揮發性液體如香水、芳香劑等 藉由喷霧或自然揮發方式而發散於空氣二容器裝填,復 之裝填並不適合微量攜帶需微 ρ相。但瓶罐式 罐式袭填方式亦非最佳模式#心且長效揮發之場合,瓶 目前,以物件多孔隙之特性 發性液體並緩慢自然釋放,且該一且間,並用以裝載揮 見有相類蚊先枝具除顯途者,目前則尚未 【發明内容】 攜帶_解決目前輯㈣錄紅容科適合微量 1、長效揮發,^•容財適合作為喊飾品之問題。 金屬或=====嫩s,其具有-以 自結構體之外*孔之結赫,該透氣毛細孔 和儲存液叙tr ⑽雜,且透氣毛細孔為輸送或/ 200831357 該中碰㈣具有—中空雜,錢氣毛細孔延伸至與 層漸增 二述的結構體具有複數層,每一層之孔隙數目係由外層 本毛月亦係種多孔隙金屬或陶曼容器之製造方法, 向内 低溫易揮發之實體為心模; 包括: b·以金屬或喊粉末在—預賴型中完全包覆前述心模 C•控制金屬或陶瓷粉末之密實度; 、 d·在心模氣化溫度以上進行燒結,使心模氣化溢出; e·燒結完成後,卸除預設模型。 上述低溫轉發之實體為石臘或高分子材料之其一。 又’本發明之纽隙金屬或喊容H之製造方法,包括 a·金屬或陶瓷粉末與造孔黏結劑混練; b·以步驟a之混練物射出成形第—部份胚體; c·以低溫易揮發之實體為一心模; d.以步驟a之混練物射出成形第二部份胚體,且第二部份胚 體與第一部份胚體共同包覆於心模; e·脫月曰去除造孔黏結劑與心模; f·燒結第一部份胚體與第二部份胚體。 …本發明料纽隙金屬賴竟容料鱗發性液體容器之用 ^主要係以夕孔隙金屬或陶瓷容器利用毛細現象吸附並儲存揮 200831357 發性液體,並使揮發性液體由多 發。 ⑽金屬或喊容器之孔隙散 上述揮發性液體係提供芳香作用。 上述揮發性液體係提供提神作用。 上述揮發性液體係提供除蟲作用。 上述揮發性液體提供保健醫療用。 孔隙金屬或喊容器作為除濕之用途,主要传 子而究容器利用毛細現象吸附並储存空氣令之水分 本發明係具有下列之優點·· 、夜體,結構體的毛細孔作用,可以吸收儲存揮發性 3釋= 料郎,錄揮發驗黯長效之緩 藉由夕孔紅構體之毛細孔,吸彳 、^ 而達到除濕作用。 明之濕孔,進 3.^構體係可成型為不同樣式,例如塑形為飾品供配戴或 ;。軍發性液體(例如香水)可被微量隨身攜行並長效散 【實施方式】 陶’如第—圖所示,本發明第—實施例其具有—以金屬或 =:形成具有透氣毛細孔⑴)之結構體⑴,該透氣毛細孔 構體⑴之外表面向内部延伸,藉以形成輸送或/和儲存 液-之二間,經由透氣毛細孔(H)將液體吸入或釋放。 200831357 又本發明第二實施例,於結構體(1A)之内部具有一中空部位 (12A),如第二圖所示,且上述透氣毛細孔⑴A)可延伸至該中空 部位(12A),㈣透氣毛細孔⑴A)將液體狀至^部位(即 内,或將儲存於中空部位(12A)内之液體經由透氣毛細孔〇1A)向 外釋放,使其液體釋放速度緩慢且可維持時間長久。 又本發明第三實施例,於結構體⑽係具有複數金屬/陶竟層 (11B)(12B)(13B),如第三圖所示,每一金屬/陶竞層 (11B)(12B)(13B)之透氣毛細孔(14B)之孔隙數目係由外層向内層 逐漸遞增,_毛細作用將液體由外層吸人於内層儲存,並於^ 用時將其内層之液體經由透氣毛細孔⑽)逐—向外層釋放,使盆 液體釋放速度緩慢且維持時間長久。 〃 本發明亦係一種多孔隙金屬或陶瓷容器之製造方法,如第四 圖所示,包括: a·以一低溫易揮發之實體為心模: 主要係由-低溫易揮發性之實體為心模,並將該心模置放於 預設模型中。 ' b.以金屬或陶瓷粉末在一預設模型中完全包覆前述心模: 係將金屬或陶瓷粉末裝填於該預設模型内,使其金屬或陶瓷 粉末完全包覆於前述心模。 C·控制金屬或陶瓷粉末之密實度: 對裝填於模型内之金屬或陶曼粉末施予壓力,控制金屬或陶 瓷粉末之密實度。 d·在心模氣化溫度以上進行燒結,使心模氣化溢出: 200831357 將裝填於預模型内之心模及金屬或陶瓷粉末進行燒結,且燒 結溫度係高於心模氣化溫度,使其心模受到高溫燃燒進而昇華為 氣化,该心权則溢出於金屬或陶究粉末之外。 e·燒結完成後,卸除預設模型: 卸除燒結完成之金屬或陶瓷粉末所裝填之預設模型,此時, 該金屬或陶瓷粉末係隨著預設模型樣態而被燒結成各式各樣成 品。 又’本發明多孔隙金屬或陶瓷容器之製造方法的另一實施 例,如第五圖、第六圖及第七圖所示,包括: a·金屬或陶瓷粉末與造孔黏結劑混練·· 將金屬或陶瓷粉末與造孔黏結劑相互調配混練。 b·以步驟a之混練物射出成形第一部份胚體: 將其上述步驟a之金屬或陶瓷粉末與造孔黏結劑調配完成之 混練物,並以射出方式將其混練物射出成形第一部份胚體(11C)。 c·以低溫易揮發之實體為一心模: 由一低溫易揮發性之實體為心模(2〇,並將心模(2C)結合於 第一部份胚體(11C)内。 d·以步驟a之混練物射出成形第二部份胚體,且第二部份胚 體與第一部份胚體共同包覆於心模: 主要係以上述步驟a將其金屬或陶瓷粉末與造孔黏結劑調配 完成之混練物,並以射出方式將其混練物射出成形第二部份胚體 200831357 (12C),且將其第二部份胚體(12c)結合於心模(2C),藉由第一部 份胚體(lie)與第二部份胚體(12c)共同包覆於心模(2C)。 e·脫月日去除造孔黏結劑與心模: 將其第一部份胚體(11C)與第二部份胚體(12C)進行脫脂,使 其混練於第一部份胚體(llc)與第二部份胚體(12C)内之造孔黏結 劑,及受覆於第一部份胚體(nc)與第二部份胚體(12C)之心模 (2C),隨著高溫燃燒進而將其造孔黏結劑及心模(2C),氣化於第 一部份胚體(11C)與第二部份胚體(12C)外。 f·燒結第一部份胚體與第二部份胚體: 並以高溫燒結第一部份胚體(llc)與第二部份胚體(12C),使 其第-部份雜(lie)與第二部份胚體(12G)燒結形成多孔結構體 (1C)。 ^發明亦係—鮮㈣金屬或喊容ϋ作為揮發性液體容器 :用返主要係以多孔隙金屬或陶竟容器,藉由毛細現象吸收並 儲存揮發性液體,同時,該揮發性液體具有提供芳香、提神、除 蟲及,健醫療作用,如:於多孔隙金屬或陶纽器填灌香水、精 2分多精之芳香液體,或填灌薄荷、綠油精之提神液體,或填 雜油之除蟲液體,藉由多孔隙金屬或喊容器之絲散發,透 =透乳毛細孔可經常持久的散發出芳香、提神及除蟲氣體。此 卜’該多孔隙金屬或_容器係可製成各式各樣飾品,如項鍊、 200831357 本發明也是-種多孔隙金屬或喊容 :树:叫戈陶究容器利用毛細現象吸收並儲=中: :加熱蝴叫 【圖式簡單說明】 $》保^值 成形具有透氣毛細孔之結構趙示意圖。 嘛漸遞增之結構體嶋’其中透氣毛細孔由外層向 第四圖係本發明之方法流程圖。 第五圖係本發齡段射出之方法流程圖。 聰合於揮發 =圖圖係本發明由第-部份㈣鮮二部餘截將其心模包覆之 【主要元件符號說明】 (1) 結構體 (11) (1A) 結構體 (11A) (12A) 中空部位 (MR、 (11B)(12B)(13B)金屬/陶曼層 (14B) 透氣毛細孔 (1C) (11C) 第一部份胚體 (12C) (2C) 心模 透氣毛細孔 透氣毛細孔 結構體 結構體 第二部份胚體 11200831357 IX. INSTRUCTIONS OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a volatile liquid, a heterogeneous metal, a shuffling container, and a volatile heart mold, whereby high temperature combustion is used. Its heart; =, and fills the structure covering the capillary. Ai Feng is deuterated and produces breathability. [Prior Art] Volatile liquids such as perfumes, fragrances, etc. are dispersed in air by two means of spraying or natural evaporation. The filling is not suitable for micro-carrying. However, the tank-type tank-type filling method is also not the best mode. In the case of long-acting volatilization, the bottle is currently released with a characteristic liquidity of the object and is slowly and naturally released, and is used for loading and unloading. See the similar species of mosquitoes in addition to the obvious way, the current is not yet [invention content] Carrying _ to solve the current series (four) recorded red volume is suitable for trace 1, long-term volatile, ^• Rongcai is suitable as a shouting jewelry. Metal or ===== tender s, which has - from the outside of the structure * the knot of the hole, the gas permeable capillary and the storage liquid is tr (10) miscellaneous, and the venting capillary is transported or / 200831357 the middle touch (four) The structure has a hollow body, and the pores of the carbon gas are extended to a layer having a plurality of layers, and the number of pores in each layer is a method for manufacturing a porous metal or a ceramic container of the outer layer. The entity whose inner low temperature is volatile is a cardiac mold; includes: b. completely coating the above-mentioned core mold C with a metal or shouting powder in the pre-relief type; controlling the compactness of the metal or ceramic powder; d. The above sintering is performed to vaporize the core mold; e. After the sintering is completed, the preset model is removed. The above low temperature forwarding entity is one of paraffin or polymer materials. Further, the manufacturing method of the gap metal or the shouting H of the present invention includes a metal or ceramic powder mixed with a pore-forming adhesive; b. injection molding the first part of the embryo body with the step a; c· The low temperature volatile entity is a core mold; d. the second part of the embryo body is formed by the kneading material of step a, and the second part of the embryo body and the first part of the embryo body are coated together with the heart mold; e·de The sputum removes the pore-forming binder and the core mold; f. sinters the first part of the embryo body and the second part of the embryo body. ...The invention is used for the material of the spheroidal liquid container. The main purpose is to use the capillary phenomenon to adsorb and store the 200831357 hair liquid and make the volatile liquid frequently. (10) The pores of the metal or shouting container The above volatile liquid system provides an aromatic effect. The above volatile liquid system provides a refreshing effect. The above volatile liquid system provides a deworming effect. The above volatile liquids are provided for health care. Porous metal or shouting container is used for dehumidification. The main source is the container. The container is adsorbed by the capillary phenomenon and the air is stored to make the moisture. The invention has the following advantages: · The night body, the pore function of the structure, can absorb and store the volatile Sexual release 3 = raw lang, the long-acting slowness of the volatile test is achieved by the pores of the sapphire red body, sucking, and ^ to achieve dehumidification. The wet hole of the Ming, the structure can be formed into different styles, such as shaping for jewelry or wearing; Military fluids (such as perfume) can be carried in a small amount and long-lasting effect. [Embodiment] Tao's as shown in the first figure, the first embodiment of the present invention has - forming a gas-permeable capillary with metal or =: (1) The structure (1), the outer surface of the gas permeable capillary structure (1) extends inwardly to form a transport or/and a storage liquid, and the liquid is sucked or released through the gas permeable capillary (H). 200831357 Further, in a second embodiment of the present invention, a hollow portion (12A) is provided inside the structure (1A), as shown in the second figure, and the gas permeable capillary (1) A) extends to the hollow portion (12A), (4) The gas permeable capillary (1) A) releases the liquid to the site (i.e., or the liquid stored in the hollow portion (12A) through the gas permeable capillary orifice 1A), so that the liquid is released slowly and can be maintained for a long time. According to a third embodiment of the present invention, the structural body (10) has a plurality of metal/ceramic layers (11B) (12B) (13B), as shown in the third figure, each metal/potter layer (11B) (12B). The number of pores of the ventilated capillary (14B) of (13B) is gradually increased from the outer layer to the inner layer, and the capillary acts to attract the liquid from the outer layer to the inner layer for storage, and the inner layer of the liquid is passed through the gas permeable capillary (10) when used. Released to the outer layer, the pot liquid is released slowly and lasts for a long time. 〃 The invention is also a method for manufacturing a porous metal or ceramic container, as shown in the fourth figure, comprising: a· a low-temperature volatile entity as a core mold: mainly from a low-temperature volatile body as a heart The mold is placed in the preset model. ' b. completely coating the above-mentioned mandrel with a metal or ceramic powder in a predetermined model: a metal or ceramic powder is loaded into the predetermined mold to completely coat the metal or ceramic powder with the aforementioned core mold. C. Controlling the densification of metal or ceramic powder: Apply pressure to the metal or ceramic powder filled in the mold to control the compactness of the metal or ceramic powder. d. Sintering above the gasification temperature of the mandrel to vaporize the mandrel: 200831357 Sintering the core mold and the metal or ceramic powder filled in the pre-model, and the sintering temperature is higher than the gasification temperature of the mold, so that The heart mold is burned at a high temperature and then sublimated into gasification, and the heart is spilled out of the metal or ceramic powder. e. After the sintering is completed, the preset model is removed: the preset model filled with the sintered metal or ceramic powder is removed, and at this time, the metal or ceramic powder is sintered into various types according to the preset model state. All kinds of finished products. Further, another embodiment of the method for producing a porous metal or ceramic container of the present invention, as shown in the fifth, sixth and seventh figures, comprises: a. metal or ceramic powder mixed with a pore-forming binder. The metal or ceramic powder and the pore-forming binder are compounded and mixed. b. ejecting the first part of the embryo body with the kneading material of step a: mixing the metal or ceramic powder of the above step a with the pore-forming binder, and ejecting the kneaded material into the first shape by injection Part of the embryo body (11C). c. A low-temperature volatile entity is a core mold: a low-temperature volatile body is the core mold (2〇, and the core mold (2C) is incorporated into the first part of the embryo body (11C). The kneaded material of step a is injected to form a second part of the embryo body, and the second part of the embryo body is co-coated with the first part of the embryo body in the mandrel: mainly by the metal or ceramic powder and the perforation in the above step a The binder is blended with the finished kneaded material, and the kneaded material is injected into the second part of the embryo body 200831357 (12C) by injection, and the second part of the embryo body (12c) is combined with the heart mold (2C). The first part of the embryo body (lie) and the second part of the embryo body (12c) are co-coated on the mandrel (2C). e·Day removal day to remove the pore-forming adhesive and the heart mold: the first part The embryo body (11C) and the second part of the embryo body (12C) are degreased to be kneaded in the first part of the body (llc) and the second part of the body (12C), and the The core mold (2C) covering the first part of the embryo body (nc) and the second part of the embryo body (12C), and the pore-forming binder and the core mold (2C) are gasified at the same time as the high temperature combustion Part of the embryo body 11C) and the second part of the embryo body (12C) f. Sintering the first part of the embryo body and the second part of the embryo body: and sintering the first part of the embryo body (llc) and the second part of the embryo at high temperature The body (12C), the first part of the lie and the second part of the embryo body (12G) are sintered to form a porous structure (1C). The invention is also a system of fresh (four) metal or shouting ϋ as a volatile liquid Container: The main system is a porous metal or ceramic container, which absorbs and stores volatile liquid by capillary phenomenon. At the same time, the volatile liquid provides aroma, refreshing, de-worming and health care functions, such as: Pore metal or ceramics filled with perfume, fine 2 points of refined aromatic liquid, or filled with mint, green oil, refreshing liquid, or filled with insect oil, by porous metal or shouting container wire Dissipating, translucent through the pores of the milk can often give off a long-lasting fragrance, refreshing and de-worming gas. This porous metal or _ container can be made into a variety of accessories, such as necklaces, 200831357 The present invention is also - A kind of porous metal or shouting: tree: called Gotui container to absorb and store by capillary phenomenon = medium: : Heating the butterfly called [Simple description of the drawing] $" Guaranteed value forming a schematic diagram of the structure with ventilated capillary pores. Well, the incremental structure of the structure 其中 'where the venting capillary pores from the outer layer to the fourth figure is the flow chart of the method of the present invention The fifth figure is a flow chart of the method for shooting in this age group. Conghe in volatilization = picture diagram The invention is composed of the first part (four) fresh two parts and the heart mold is covered by the main element symbol description ( 1) Structure (11) (1A) Structure (11A) (12A) Hollow part (MR, (11B) (12B) (13B) Metal/Taumman layer (14B) Breathable capillary (1C) (11C) Part of the embryo body (12C) (2C) heart mold ventilated capillary ventilated capillary structure structure second part embryo body 11
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TW96103062A TW200831357A (en) | 2007-01-26 | 2007-01-26 | Multi-opening metal or ceramic container for loading volatile liquid and manufacturing method thereof |
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