CN101015706A - Mushy metal or ceramic vessel for charging liquid and making method thereof - Google Patents

Mushy metal or ceramic vessel for charging liquid and making method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101015706A
CN101015706A CN 200710084020 CN200710084020A CN101015706A CN 101015706 A CN101015706 A CN 101015706A CN 200710084020 CN200710084020 CN 200710084020 CN 200710084020 A CN200710084020 A CN 200710084020A CN 101015706 A CN101015706 A CN 101015706A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
metal
ceramic vessel
ceramic
porous crack
idiosome
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Pending
Application number
CN 200710084020
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
詹添印
李晋升
陈嘉良
黄昱哲
伍哲永
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Far East University
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Far East University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Far East University filed Critical Far East University
Priority to CN 200710084020 priority Critical patent/CN101015706A/en
Publication of CN101015706A publication Critical patent/CN101015706A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a porous metal or earthware tank for loading liquid and its manufacturing method. The tank has a capillary opening structure formed by metal or ceramic. The gas permeation capillary bore extends from the exteriority of the structure to the internal, and is used for transporting or/and storing liquid. The manufacturing method comprises taking low temperature highly volatile entity as mold, completely encasing the mold with metal or ceramic powder in a preset formwork, controlling the compactness of metal or ceramic powder, performing sinter at a temperature over gasification temperature of the mold to gasification the mold, and removing the preset formwork. The method can solve the problem of drop carry and controlled release evaporation of the present vessel.

Description

The porous crack metal of loading liquid or ceramic vessel and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of container and manufacture method thereof, refer to a kind of porous crack metal or ceramic vessel and manufacture method thereof of loading liquid especially.
Background technology
Volatile liquid such as perfume, aromatic etc. utilize Bottle ﹠ Can container filling usually, relend by spraying or natural volatilization mode to diverge in the air to reach the fragrance effect.But the filling of Bottle ﹠ Can formula also is not suitable for trace and carries, for needs trace and long-acting evaporable occasion, the also non-optimal mode of Bottle ﹠ Can formula type of feed.
At present, form vessel space with the mushy characteristic of object, and in order to loading volatile liquid and slowly release naturally, and this one have mushy object during fabrication can be by moulding and for wearing or decorative object, and have the dehumidifying purposes in addition concurrently, present then do not see that as yet similar prior art is arranged.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of porous crack metal or ceramic vessel and manufacture method thereof of loading liquid, it carries and long-acting volatilization for the container that solves present loading volatile liquid is not suitable for trace, and container is not suitable as the problem of wearing ornaments.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is:
But a kind of porous crack metal or ceramic vessel of loading liquid, it has a structure with ventilative pore with metal or ceramic post sintering formation, the outer surface that is somebody's turn to do ventilative pore self-structure body extends to the inside of structure, and ventilative pore is for carrying or/and the space of storaging liquid.
Above-mentioned structure inside has a hollow part, and ventilative pore extends to and this hollow part.
Above-mentioned structure has plural layer, and the number of apertures of each layer is cumulative to internal layer by skin.
The present invention also provides the manufacture method of a kind of porous crack metal or ceramic vessel, comprising:
A. be heart mould with the volatile entity of a low temperature;
B. in a preset model, coat aforementioned heart mould fully with metal or ceramic powders;
C. control the degree of compaction of metal or ceramic powders;
D. more than heart mould gasification temperature, carry out sintering, the gasification of heart mould is overflowed;
E. after sintering is finished, the removal preset model.
The volatile entity of above-mentioned low temperature is one of them of paraffin wax or macromolecular material.
Again, the manufacture method of porous of the present invention crack metal or ceramic vessel comprises:
A. metal or ceramic powders and pore-creating binding agent mix;
B. with the partly idiosome of thing injection molding first that mixes of step a;
C. be mould wholeheartedly with the volatile entity of low temperature;
D. with the partly idiosome of thing injection molding second that mixes of step a, and second partly idiosome be coated on heart mould jointly with the first part idiosome;
E. pore-creating binding agent and heart mould are removed in defat;
F. the partly idiosome and the second part idiosome of sintering first.
The present invention also provides a kind of porous crack metal or the ceramic vessel purposes as reservoirs of volatile liquid, main system utilizes capillarity absorption and stores volatile liquid with porous crack metal or ceramic vessel, and volatile liquid is distributed by the hole of porous crack metal or ceramic vessel.
Above-mentioned volatile liquid can provide fragrance effect, the effect of refreshing oneself, deinsectization effect or health-care hospital to use or the like.
The present invention also is porous crack metal or the ceramic vessel purposes as dehumidifying, mainly with porous crack metal or ceramic vessel utilize in capillarity absorption and the stored air hydrone and so as to dehumidifying.
After adopting such scheme, because the present invention is metal or the ceramic powders pore-creating binding agent that mixes, and filling coats volatile heart mould, makes its heart mould change gasification into so as to high-temp combustion, and produces the structure of ventilative pore.The present invention has following advantage:
1. by the pore effect of mushy structure, can absorb the storage volatile liquid, form the storage area of volatile liquid, and make volatile liquid do long-acting release slowly.
2. by the pore of multi-pore structure body, absorb the dampness in the space, place, and then reach exsiccation.
3. this structure may be molded to different patterns, for example is shaped as ornaments for wearing or putting, and makes the volatile liquid (for example perfume) can be by the carry-on portable of trace and long-acting distributing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure sketch map that thermal sintering of the present invention has ventilative pore;
Fig. 2 is the structure sketch map that inside of the present invention has a hollow part;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention has plural metal/ceramic layer, the structure sketch map that wherein ventilative pore is increased progressively to internal layer gradually by skin;
Fig. 4 is a method flow diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the method flow diagram that segmentation of the present invention is penetrated;
Fig. 6 be the present invention with the segmentation shoot mode, with its first partly idiosome be incorporated into the sketch map of volatility heart mould;
Fig. 7 is the sketch map that the present invention is coated its heart mould by the first part idiosome and the second part idiosome.
The main element symbol description
1 structure, 11 ventilative pore 1A structures
The ventilative pore 12A hollow part of 11A 1B structure
11B, 12B, the ventilative pore of 13B metal/ceramic layer 14B
1C structure 11C first is the idiosome 12C second part idiosome partly
2C heart mould
The specific embodiment
At first, as shown in Figure 1, first embodiment of the invention has one and forms the structure 1 with ventilative pore 11 with metal or ceramic post sintering, the outer surface that is somebody's turn to do ventilative pore 11 self-structure bodies 1 extends inward, carry or/and the space of storaging liquid sucks liquid or release via ventilative pore 11 so as to forming.
Again, second embodiment of the invention, has a hollow part 12A in the inside of structure 1A, as shown in Figure 2, and above-mentioned ventilative pore 11A may extend to this hollow part 12A, via ventilative pore 11A liquid is sucked in the 12A of hollow part, the liquid that maybe will be stored in the 12A of hollow part outwards discharges via ventilative pore 11A, makes its liquid rate of release slowly and can hold time for a long time.
In addition, third embodiment of the invention, described structure 1B has plural metal/ ceramic layer 11B, 12B, 13B, as shown in Figure 3, the number of apertures of the ventilative pore 14B of each metal/ ceramic layer 11B, 12B, 13B is increased progressively to internal layer gradually by skin, and utilize capillarity that liquid is sucked in internal layer by skin and store, and when using, the liquid of its internal layer is discharged to skin one by one via ventilative pore 14B, make its liquid rate of release slowly and hold time permanent.
The present invention also discloses the manufacture method of a kind of porous crack metal or ceramic vessel, and as shown in Figure 4, this manufacture method comprises:
A. be heart mould with the volatile entity of a low temperature:
Main system is a heart mould by the entity of a low temperature effumability, and this heart mould is placed in the preset model.
B. in a preset model, coat aforementioned heart mould fully with metal or ceramic powders:
System fills in metal or ceramic powders in this preset model, makes its metal or ceramic powders be coated on aforementioned heart mould fully.
C. control the degree of compaction of metal or ceramic powders:
The metal or the ceramic powders that fill in the model are bestowed pressure, the degree of compaction of control metal or ceramic powders.
D. more than heart mould gasification temperature, carry out sintering, the gasification of heart mould overflowed:
Carry out sintering with filling in heart mould in the prescheme and metal or ceramic powders, and sintering temperature is higher than heart mould gasification temperature, makes its heart mould be subjected to high-temp combustion and then distillation is gasification, this heart mould then overflows outside metal or ceramic powders.
E. after sintering is finished, the removal preset model:
The preset model that metal or ceramic powders loaded that the removal sintering is finished, at this moment, this metal or ceramic powders are sintered into finished product miscellaneous along with preset model sample attitude.
Again, another embodiment of porous of the present invention crack metal or ceramic vessel manufacture method as Fig. 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7, comprising:
A. metal or ceramic powders and pore-creating binding agent mix:
Metal or ceramic powders and pore-creating binding agent allocated mutually mix.
B. with the partly idiosome of thing injection molding first that mixes of step a:
The thing that mixes that the metal of its above-mentioned steps a or ceramic powders and the allotment of pore-creating binding agent are finished, again with shoot mode with its partly idiosome 11C of thing injection molding first that mixes.
C. be mould wholeheartedly with the volatile entity of low temperature:
Entity by a low temperature effumability is heart mould 2C, and heart mould 2C is incorporated in the first part idiosome 11C.
D. with the partly idiosome of thing injection molding second that mixes of step a, and second partly idiosome be coated on heart mould jointly with the first part idiosome:
Main system allocates the mix thing finished with its metal or ceramic powders with the pore-creating binding agent with above-mentioned steps a, and with shoot mode with its partly idiosome 12C of thing injection molding second that mixes, and 12C is incorporated into heart mould 2C with its second part idiosome, is coated on heart mould 2C jointly by the first part idiosome 11C and the second part idiosome 12C.
E. pore-creating binding agent and heart mould are removed in defat:
Its first part idiosome 11C and the second part idiosome 12C are carried out defat, it is mixed in the first pore-creating binding agent in idiosome 11C and the second part idiosome 12C partly, and be overlying on first heart mould 2C of idiosome 11C and the second part idiosome 12C partly, along with high-temp combustion and then with its pore-creating binding agent and heart mould 2C, gasify outside the first part idiosome 11C and the second part idiosome 12C.
F. the partly idiosome and the second part idiosome of sintering first:
And, make partly idiosome 12C sintering formation cell structure 1C of its first part idiosome 11C and second with the high temperature sintering first part idiosome 11C and the second part idiosome 12C.
The present invention also discloses a kind of porous crack metal or the ceramic vessel purposes as reservoirs of volatile liquid, mainly be with porous crack metal or ceramic vessel, absorb and the storage volatile liquid by capillarity, simultaneously, this volatile liquid has provides fragrance, refresh oneself, deinsectization and health and medical function, as: fill out filling perfume in porous crack metal or ceramic vessel, the fragrancing liquid of quintessence oil or polyphenol powde, or fill out and irritate Herba Menthae, the liquid of refreshing oneself of green oil essence, or fill out deinsectization liquid such as irritating camphor oil, hole by porous crack metal or ceramic vessel distributes, and sees through often persistent giving out a sweet perfume of ventilative pore, refresh oneself and deinsectization gas.In addition, this porous crack metal or ceramic vessel can be made into ornaments miscellaneous, as necklace, hands refining, pendant etc.
The present invention also is a kind of porous crack metal or the ceramic vessel purposes as dehumidifying, main system utilizes the hydrone in capillarity absorption and the stored air and uses dehumidifying with porous crack metal or ceramic vessel, and its porous crack metal or ceramic vessel store when saturated, remove internal moisture so as to mode of heating and can repeat to utilize again, and have the value of environmental protection.

Claims (12)

  1. But 1, a kind of porous crack metal or ceramic vessel of loading liquid, it has a structure with ventilative pore with metal or ceramic post sintering formation, the outer surface that is somebody's turn to do ventilative pore self-structure body extends to the inside of structure, and ventilative pore is for carrying or/and the space of storaging liquid.
  2. But 2, the porous crack metal or the ceramic vessel of loading liquid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned structure inside has a hollow part, and ventilative pore extends to and this hollow part.
  3. But 3, the porous crack metal or the ceramic vessel of loading liquid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned structure has plural layer, and the number of apertures of each layer is cumulative to internal layer by skin.
  4. 4, the manufacture method of a kind of porous crack metal or ceramic vessel is characterized in that this method comprises:
    A. be heart mould with the volatile entity of a low temperature;
    B. in a preset model, coat aforementioned heart mould fully with metal or ceramic powders;
    C. control the degree of compaction of metal or ceramic powders;
    D. more than heart mould gasification temperature, carry out sintering, the gasification of heart mould is overflowed;
    E. after sintering is finished, the removal preset model.
  5. 5, as the manufacture method of porous crack metal as described in the claim 4 or ceramic vessel, it is characterized in that: the volatile entity of above-mentioned low temperature is one of them of paraffin or macromolecular material.
  6. 6, the manufacture method of a kind of porous crack metal or ceramic vessel is characterized in that this method comprises:
    A. metal or ceramic powders and pore-creating binding agent mix;
    B. with the partly idiosome of thing injection molding first that mixes of step a;
    C. be mould wholeheartedly with the volatile entity of low temperature;
    D. with the partly idiosome of thing injection molding second that mixes of step a, and second partly idiosome be coated on heart mould jointly with the first part idiosome;
    E. pore-creating binding agent and heart mould are removed in defat;
    F. the partly idiosome and the second part idiosome of sintering first.
  7. 7, a kind of porous crack metal or ceramic vessel mainly utilize capillarity absorption and store volatile liquid with porous crack metal or ceramic vessel, and volatile liquid is distributed by the hole of porous crack metal or ceramic vessel as the purposes of reservoirs of volatile liquid.
  8. 8, as porous crack metal as described in the claim 7 or ceramic vessel as the purposes of reservoirs of volatile liquid, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned volatile liquid provides the fragrance effect.
  9. 9, as porous crack metal as described in the claim 7 or ceramic vessel as the purposes of reservoirs of volatile liquid, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned volatile liquid provides the effect of refreshing oneself.
  10. 10,, as porous crack metal as described in the claim 7 or ceramic vessel as the purposes of reservoirs of volatile liquid, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned volatile liquid provides the deinsectization effect.
  11. 11, as porous crack metal as described in the claim 7 or ceramic vessel as the purposes of reservoirs of volatile liquid, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned volatile liquid provides health-care hospital to use.
  12. 12, a kind of porous crack metal or ceramic vessel be as the purposes of dehumidifying, mainly with porous crack metal or ceramic vessel utilize in capillarity absorption and the stored air hydrone and so as to dehumidifying.
CN 200710084020 2007-02-09 2007-02-09 Mushy metal or ceramic vessel for charging liquid and making method thereof Pending CN101015706A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200710084020 CN101015706A (en) 2007-02-09 2007-02-09 Mushy metal or ceramic vessel for charging liquid and making method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200710084020 CN101015706A (en) 2007-02-09 2007-02-09 Mushy metal or ceramic vessel for charging liquid and making method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101015706A true CN101015706A (en) 2007-08-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103846429A (en) * 2012-12-05 2014-06-11 上海持吉五金制品有限公司 Technology for processing essence added metal products
CN110418772A (en) * 2017-02-03 2019-11-05 麦基索股份有限公司 The manufacturing method of natural cooling ceramic vessel
CN115057101A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-09-16 深圳市恒歌科技有限公司 Metal perfume volatilization cover and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103846429A (en) * 2012-12-05 2014-06-11 上海持吉五金制品有限公司 Technology for processing essence added metal products
CN110418772A (en) * 2017-02-03 2019-11-05 麦基索股份有限公司 The manufacturing method of natural cooling ceramic vessel
CN115057101A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-09-16 深圳市恒歌科技有限公司 Metal perfume volatilization cover and manufacturing method thereof

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