TW200821751A - Alkali soluble polymer and positive working photosensitive resin composition using the same - Google Patents

Alkali soluble polymer and positive working photosensitive resin composition using the same Download PDF

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TW200821751A
TW200821751A TW096138163A TW96138163A TW200821751A TW 200821751 A TW200821751 A TW 200821751A TW 096138163 A TW096138163 A TW 096138163A TW 96138163 A TW96138163 A TW 96138163A TW 200821751 A TW200821751 A TW 200821751A
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polymerizable monomer
radical polymerizable
monomer
acid
polymer
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TW096138163A
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TWI409585B (en
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Tomohiro Etou
Eiji Watanabe
Ryouta Mineo
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Chisso Corp
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F20/00Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/022Quinonediazides
    • G03F7/023Macromolecular quinonediazides; Macromolecular additives, e.g. binders
    • G03F7/0233Macromolecular quinonediazides; Macromolecular additives, e.g. binders characterised by the polymeric binders or the macromolecular additives other than the macromolecular quinonediazides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F216/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical
    • C08F216/36Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical by a ketonic radical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F265/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof as defined in group C08F20/00
    • C08F265/04Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of unsaturated monocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof as defined in group C08F20/00 on to polymers of esters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C1/00Photosensitive materials
    • G03C1/76Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/16Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
    • C08F220/18Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
    • C08F220/1807C7-(meth)acrylate, e.g. heptyl (meth)acrylate or benzyl (meth)acrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/16Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
    • C08F220/18Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
    • C08F220/1811C10or C11-(Meth)acrylate, e.g. isodecyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate or 2-naphthyl (meth)acrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/26Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen
    • C08F220/32Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing epoxy radicals
    • C08F220/325Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing epoxy radicals containing glycidyl radical, e.g. glycidyl (meth)acrylate

Abstract

The invention provides an alkali soluble polymer containing a specific vinylketone phenol and a derivative thereof as radical polymerizable monomers and a positive working photosensitive resin composition containing the alkali soluble polymer and a photosensitizing agent. According to the invention, there can be provided an alkali soluble resin having high solvent resistance, high water resistance, high acid resistance, high alkali resistance, high thermal resistance, high transparency, excellent adhesiveness with a substrate, and the like and useful for the formation of a patterned resin film obtained by developing in an aqueous alkali solution and a positive working photosensitive resin composition containing such an alkali soluble resin.

Description

200821751 25912pif.doc 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域] 、本發明係關於可溶驗聚合物 式感光樹脂組成物,此組成物 更用此聚合物之正片 【先前技術】 u ^用於光阻及其類似領域。 圖案化透簡⑽使肖於顯 如隔片、絕緣膜及保護膜,且已提^ =多兀件中,諸 片式感細组成物(參見例如專利二二=用途之正 已知包含以4·錄苯乙烯作 :至此外’ 樹脂組成物(參見例如專利文之…物之正片式感光 像感(諸如具有薄膜電晶體及固態影 雪H 夜日曰顯示裝置)具有絕緣膜以使排列成層之 r相m _ 為成緣Μ之材料的正片式感光樹 少之乏地使用,此正片式感光樹脂組成物藉由較 有所需圖案的絕緣膜。此外,正片式感光 =、、且成物在形成絕緣獻製程中S要很大的製程範圍。 制、iL使用正片式感光樹脂組成物之絕緣膜或顯示裝置在 猶後步驟中,—定要藉由浸潰與溶H驗溶液 或其頌似物接觸且需要熱處理。200821751 25912pif.doc IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a soluble polymer type photosensitive resin composition, which is further used as a positive film of the polymer [previous technique] u ^ Photoresist and its similar fields. The patterning and translucent (10) makes Xiao Yuxian such as a separator, an insulating film and a protective film, and has been proposed in various parts, and the sheet-like fine-featured composition (see, for example, Patent No. 2 = use is known to be included) 4. Recording styrene as: to the other 'resin composition (see, for example, the positive photosensitive image of the patent article (such as having a thin film transistor and a solid-state shadow H-night display device) having an insulating film to arrange The positive-type photosensitive tree in which the layered r-phase m _ is a material of the edge-forming material is used in a small amount, and the positive-film photosensitive resin composition has an insulating film having a desired pattern. Further, positive-type photosensitive light =, and In the process of forming the insulation process, it is necessary to have a large process range. The system or iL uses an insulating film or a display device of a positive-type photosensitive resin composition in the subsequent step, which is determined by the impregnation and dissolution of the solution. Or its analogy is in contact and requires heat treatment.

[專利文件 1]JP 51-34711 A [專利文件 2] JP 56-122031 A [專利文件 3] JP 5-165214 A[Patent Document 1] JP 51-34711 A [Patent Document 2] JP 56-122031 A [Patent Document 3] JP 5-165214 A

[專利文件 4] JP 52-41050 B 【發明内容】 200821751 25912pif.doc 物,ΐϊ形下,需要—種正片式感光樹脂組成物或其 耐夠於驗水溶液中顯而獲得具有極佳的高 :嘛性、高耐酸性、高耐鹼性、高耐熱性、 =^^及具與基板之_性之®案化赫膜,亦即有 圖木形成之透明膜(圖案化透明膜)。 地’亦需要具雜佳的高_溶劑性、高耐水性、 ^ 高餐性、高耐熱性、高透贿、具鱼基板之 =,特性之圖案化透明膜、絕緣膜、顯示裝置 T 糾共聚由町通式⑴表示之 ^卞則—種自由基可聚合單體(Β)而獲得;以及 感先劑,且基於此發現完成了本發明。 (1)表示之單體(Α)而獲得。[Patent Document 4] JP 52-41050 B [Summary of the Invention] 200821751 25912pif.doc, in the form of a dome, requires a positive-type photosensitive resin composition or its resistance to an aqueous solution which is excellent in obtaining an aqueous solution: Goodness, high acid resistance, high alkali resistance, high heat resistance, =^^ and the film of the substrate, which is a transparent film (patterned transparent film) formed by the wood. 'The ground' also needs to have high _ solvent, high water resistance, high catering, high heat resistance, high bribery, fish substrate =, characteristic patterned transparent film, insulating film, display device T correction The copolymerization is obtained by a radical polymerization polymerizable monomer (Β) represented by the general formula (1); and a sensory agent, and based on this finding, the present invention has been completed. (1) Obtained by the monomer (Α) indicated.

[1]本發明提供可溶驗聚合物,其係藉由聚合由 ⑴ 在通式(1) t · R、R及R3各自表示氨或 碳原子之絲,此絲中的任何氫可以 汇 f R6、r7#各自表示氬、齒素、抓々換’二厂 -OH、具有!至5個碳料之貌基,此絲中的任㈣ 可以經-ax)-、:〇C〇4CO_置換且任何氫可以經^素^ 200821751 25912pif.doc 換、或具有1至5個碳原子之烧氧基,此統氧基中的任何 氫可以經鹵素置換,其中,R4至R8中之至少—者為_〇11。 [2]此外,本發明提供可溶鹼聚合物,其係藉由共聚由 通式(1)所表示之單體(A)與除單體(A)以外之自由 基可聚合單體(B)而獲得。[1] The present invention provides a polymer which is polymerizable by (1) in the formula (1) t · R, R and R3 each represents a filament of ammonia or a carbon atom, and any hydrogen in the filament can be reducted R6, r7# each means argon, fangs, grabs and 'two plants-OH, have! To the appearance of five carbon materials, any of the wires in this wire can be replaced by -ax)-, :〇C〇4CO_ and any hydrogen can be exchanged by ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ The alkoxy group of the atom, any hydrogen in the oxy group may be replaced by a halogen, wherein at least one of R4 to R8 is _〇11. [2] Further, the present invention provides a soluble base polymer by copolymerizing a monomer (A) represented by the formula (1) with a radical polymerizable monomer other than the monomer (A) (B) ) and get.

在通式(1)中:尺1、#及R3各自表示氫或具有!至 们石反原子之纟元基,此烧基中的任何氫可以經氟· 心及Μ各自表示氫 -OH、具有1至5個碳原子之烷基,此烷基中 二以經-COO…⑽_或⑶_置換且任何氫可以經7齒素置-二、或具有1至5個碳原子之烷氧基,此烷氧基中的任 風可以㈣素置換’其中’ R4至R8中之至少-者為-OH。 [3]本發明提供如第[2]項之可溶鹼聚合物,其中Rl R及R8各自表示氳且R6表示_〇H。 可明提供如第[2]項之可溶驗聚合物,其中自由基 至Γ二脰B)包含由下列各物所構成的族群中選出之 體1Μ V 氧⑽基(GXimnyl)之自由基可聚合單 單體(b2’r】乳雜環丁烧基(〇XetanyI)之自由基可聚合 體r j /、有N經取代馬來醯亞胺之自由基可聚合單 X及具有二裱[5.2丄〇2,6]癸基之自由基可聚合單 200821751 25912pif.doc 可聚料合物’其中自由基 可聚合單體⑽中合單體⑽與自由基 [6] 本發明提供如第[5];决 可聚合單體(B)由下列各 :合物,其中自由基 ⑽、自由基可聚合單體ϋ組成··自由基可聚合單體 (Μ)至(b4)以外之自由| 从及除自由基可聚合單體 乂外之自由基可聚合 [7] 本發明提供如第[习項 ()〇 可聚合單體⑻係由自由美;^聚合物’其中自由基 及(b3)組成。 基了來合早體(M)、(b2)以 [8] 本發明提供如第[5] 可聚合單體(B)係由自由基可合物’其中自由基 及(M)組成。 來σ早肢(bl)、(b2)以 [9] 本發明提供如第[51 ^ k ‘可聚合單體w勤自由基可合物,其中自由基 及(b4)組成。 :早體(bl)、(b3)以 [10] 本發明提供如第[5 基可聚合單體(B)係由自由,二聚合物,其中自由 [11] 本發明提供如中請^ =早體(M)組成。 物,其中自由基可聚合單 f圍弟5項之可溶驗聚合 (M)以及(Μ)組成。 係由自由基可聚合單體 [12] 本發明提供如第[6]至⑴] 合物’其中·· 、 項之可溶鹼聚 200821751 25912pif.doc 自由基可聚合單體(bl)為由下列各物所 中選出之一者或兩者或多者··丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、之麵鮮 烯酸縮水甘油酯以及甲基丙烯酸甲基縮水甘油醋曰j甲基丙 ^由=聚合單體(b2)為由下列各物所構成之 中廷出之一者或兩者或多者:丙烯酸(3_乙基_3_氧雜产 基)甲酯、曱基丙烯酸(3-乙基-3-氧雜環丁烷基)甲酯衣= (、: 酸(2_乙基-2-氧雜環丁烷基)甲酯以及甲基丙烯酸其 - 2_氧雜環丁烷基)甲酯; 土 -自由基可聚合單體(b3)為N_苯基馬來醯亞胺以及 N-環己基馬來醯亞胺中之一者或兩者,·且 々·自由基可聚合單體(M)為曱基丙烯酸三環[5·2·ι.02,6] [13]本發明提供如第項之可溶鹼聚合物,其中自由 基可聚合單體(b5)為甲基丙:if酸节酯及苯乙烯中之_者 或兩者。 [14]本發明提供包含如第[2]項至第[13]項中任一項之 可溶驗聚合物以及感光劑(C)之正片式絲_組成物。 /二[15]本發明提供如第[14]項之感光樹脂組成物,其中 光劍(C)為酸產生化合物。 心 本發明提供如第[14]項之正片式感光樹脂組成物,立 中感光劑⑹為1為重氮化合物。 /、 ^在本發明之說明書中,為表示丙烯酸以及曱基丙烯 =可以將其統—描述為“(甲基)丙烯酸,,。此外,為以 六、以方式表不丙烯酸酯以及曱基丙烯酸酯,可以將其統一 200821751 25912pif.doc 描述為“(甲基)丙烯酸酯”。 本發明說明書中之院基”指直鏈或支鏈烧基。其實 例包含甲基、乙基、丙基、正丁基、第三丁基、戊基以及 己基。 本發明說明書中之“晞基,’指具有包含個雙鍵 之直鏈或支鏈的烯基。特定實例包含乙稀基、i丙稀基、 2-丙烯基、1-甲基乙烯基、卜丁烯基、2_丁稀基、3•丁婦^、 〇 2_甲基_2_丙職、μ戊婦基、2-戊烤基、4-戊烯基、3.甲基 2-丁烯基、μ己稀基、2-己婦基、j•庚稀基、2_庚稀基、 1-辛烯基、2-辛烯基、辛二烯基、2_壬烯基、丨,3-壬二 烯基以及2-癸烯基。 ’ 一 “烘基”指具有包含丨至3個參鍵之直鏈或支鏈的炔 基。特定實例包含乙块基、丨_丙块基、2_丙块基、丁炔 基、2-丁炔基、3-丁炔基、丨_戊炔基、戊炔基、冬戊炔基、 1-辛炔基、6-甲基_;[-庚炔基及2_癸炔基。 、土 、 本發明之正片式感光樹脂組成物具有聚合物組成物一 ^所需要之特徵’諸如高耐溶劑性、高财水性、高耐酸性、 高财驗性、高耐熱性、高透明度以及與基板之黏附性。 此外,本發明可以在不使用任何具有羧基之 聚合單體下,提供正片式感光樹脂組成物。 土 此外,本發明之正片式感光樹脂組成物可以具有極佳 的耐;容劑性、耐酸性、耐驗性、耐熱性及透明度。因此, 使用本發明之正片式感光樹脂組成物的樹脂膜(諸如透明 膜、絕緣膜以及顯示裝置)即使在製造樹脂膜製程之稍後 10 200821751 25912pif.doc 行後處理(諸如浸潰於溶劑、酸溶液以及驗溶液 其接觸)以及熱處理之後亦幾乎都不會使樹脂膜表 m / 口此,使用本發明正片式感光樹脂組成物製備之 、曰膜制透明膜)具有增力0的透光率且使用此樹月旨膜 之顯示裝置的顯示品質亦增加。 、 【實施方式】 <1可溶鹼聚合物> 本!X月之可溶驗聚合物為具有以下程度之驗溶性的聚 3物:以溶液旋塗的方式且纟12(rc下加熱3〇分鐘所形成 =厚度,0.01至100微米的膜,當其在(例如)約25。〇下, 重i百分濃度為2 38 %的氫氧化四甲基銨水溶液中歷 日::> 分鐘’隨後以純水洗滌此膜時,此膜完全轉而未殘 留0 <M第一可溶鹼聚合物> 一本發明之第一可溶鹼聚合物為藉由聚合由通式(丨)表 單體(A)獲得之聚合物。單體(A)可⑽單一麵 之單體形式使用‘可以以兩種或兩種以上單體之組合;使 用。 、In the general formula (1): the scales 1, # and R3 each represent hydrogen or have! To the atomic group of the anti-atomic element of the stone, any hydrogen in the alkyl group may represent hydrogen-OH, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and the second to the -COO. (10)_ or (3)_substitution and any hydrogen may be placed via a dentate-two, or an alkoxy group having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and any of the alkoxy groups may be substituted with (tetra)in 'where 'R4 to R8 At least - the one is -OH. [3] The present invention provides the soluble base polymer according to [2], wherein R1 R and R8 each represent hydrazine and R6 represents 〇H. It is possible to provide a soluble polymer according to the item [2], wherein the radical to the quinone B) comprises a radical selected from the group consisting of: 1 Μ V oxy (10) yl (GXimnyl) Polymeric monomer (b2'r) ketone Xetany I radical polymerizable polymer rj /, N-substituted maleic imine free radical polymerizable single X and has a ruthenium [5.2丄〇2,6] fluorenyl radical free polymerizable single 200821751 25912pif.doc polymerizable compound 'wherein free radical polymerizable monomer (10) mer monomer (10) with free radicals [6] The present invention provides as in [5] The polymerizable monomer (B) consists of the following: a free radical (10), a radical polymerizable monomer, a ruthenium, a radical polymerizable monomer (Μ), and a free radical other than (b4). And free radical polymerizable in addition to the radical polymerizable monomer [7] The present invention provides, as described in the first [middle (), the polymerizable monomer (8) is free from beauty; ^ polymer 'where free radicals and (b3) The composition of the present invention (M), (b2) is provided by [8] The present invention provides that the polymerizable monomer (B) is composed of a free radical compound, wherein the radical and (M) are composed. σ 早 early limbs (bl), (b2) to [9] The present invention provides, for example, the [51 ^ k 'polymerizable monomer, a free radical complex, in which a radical and (b4) are composed. Bl), (b3) to [10] The present invention provides, for example, the [5-base polymerizable monomer (B) is derived from a free, di-polymer, wherein the free [11] is provided by the present invention. a composition, wherein the radical polymerizable single f is a smear of a polymerizable (M) and (Μ) composition. The radically polymerizable monomer [12] The present invention provides as described in [6] to (1) The compound 'where ···, the soluble alkali of the item 200821751 25912pif.doc The radical polymerizable monomer (bl) is one of the following or two or more of the following: · glycidol Ester, bis-glycolic acid glycidyl ester, and methyl methacrylate methacrylate yttrium methyl methacrylate = by polymerization monomer (b2) is one or both of the following Or more: acrylic acid (3_ethyl_3_oxyalkyl) methyl ester, methacrylic acid (3-ethyl-3-oxetanyl) methyl ester coating = (,: acid (2_ Ethyl-2-oxetanyl)methyl ester and -2_oxetanyl)methyl acrylate; the soil-radical polymerizable monomer (b3) is one of N_phenylmaleimide and N-cyclohexylmaleimide Or both, and the 自由基· radical polymerizable monomer (M) is a methacrylic acid tricyclo[5·2·ι.02,6] [13] The present invention provides a soluble base polymer according to the item Wherein the radical polymerizable monomer (b5) is one or both of methyl propyl: if acid steryl ester and styrene. [14] The present invention provides a positive-working filament composition comprising the soluble polymer according to any one of [2] to [13] and the sensitizer (C). The invention provides the photosensitive resin composition according to the item [14], wherein the light sword (C) is an acid generating compound. The present invention provides a positive-working photosensitive resin composition according to the item [14], wherein the sensitizer (6) is a diazo compound. /, ^ In the specification of the present invention, to indicate that acrylic acid and mercaptopropene = can be described as "(meth)acrylic acid, in addition, in the form of six, in the form of acrylate and methacrylic acid The ester can be described as "(meth) acrylate" in the specification of 200821751 25912pif.doc. The "hospital group" in the specification of the present invention means a linear or branched alkyl group. Examples include methyl, ethyl, propyl, n-butyl, t-butyl, pentyl and hexyl groups. In the present specification, "mercapto," refers to a linear or branched alkenyl group having a double bond. Specific examples include ethyl, i-propyl, 2-propenyl, 1-methylvinyl, Butenyl, 2-butadienyl, 3•丁妇^, 〇2_methyl_2_propyl, μpentyl, 2-pentyl, 4-pentenyl, 3.methyl 2 -butenyl, hexyl, 2-hexyl, j-heptyl, 2-heptyl, 1-octenyl, 2-octenyl, octadienyl, 2-nonenyl , hydrazine, 3-decadienyl and 2-decenyl. 'A "drying group" means an alkynyl group having a straight or branched chain containing hydrazine to 3 porphyrins. Specific examples include an yl group, 丨Propyl group, 2-propyl group, butynyl, 2-butynyl, 3-butynyl, indolyl, pentynyl, pentylene, 1-octynyl, 6- The base film photosensitive resin composition of the present invention has the characteristics required for the polymer composition such as high solvent resistance, high water solubility, and high Acid resistance, high economy, high heat resistance, high transparency and adhesion to the substrate. Furthermore, the present invention can The positive-working photosensitive resin composition is provided without using any polymerizable monomer having a carboxyl group. In addition, the positive-working photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can have excellent resistance; bulkiness, acid resistance, and durability, Heat resistance and transparency. Therefore, the resin film (such as a transparent film, an insulating film, and a display device) using the positive-working photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is post-processed even after the process of manufacturing the resin film (for example, 200821751 25912 pif.doc) (such as The impregnation of the solvent, the acid solution, and the contact of the test solution, and the heat treatment, hardly cause the resin film to be m/port, and the transparent film prepared by using the positive photosensitive resin composition of the present invention has an increase. The light transmittance of the force 0 and the display quality of the display device using the tree-shaped film are also increased. [Embodiment] <1 Soluble alkali polymer> The soluble polymer of the present X month has the following The extent of the solubility of the poly 3: in the form of solution spin coating and 纟 12 (formed by heating under rc for 3 〇 minutes = thickness, 0.01 to 100 micron film, when it is at, for example, about 25. When the membrane was washed with pure water and then the membrane was completely washed without leaving residual 0 <M first soluble Alkali Polymer> A first soluble base polymer of the present invention is a polymer obtained by polymerizing a monomer (A) represented by the formula (A). The monomer (A) can be a monomer form of (10) single face. Use 'may be a combination of two or more monomers; use.

在通式(1)中’R〗、R及R。各自表示氫或具有1至 個碳原子之烧基,此:!:完基中的任何氫可以經氟置換;且 200821751 25912pif.doc R、R、R、R 及 R 各自表示氫、鹵素、_CN、-CF3、-〇cf3、 -OH、具有1至5個碳原子之烷基,此烷基中的任何 可以經-COO-、-OCO-或_c〇_置換且任何氫可以經自素置 ,、或具有1至5個碳原子之烧氧基,此垸氧基中的任 氣可以經鹵素置換’其中,r8中之至少—者為领。 本發明之第-可落驗聚合物可以藉由單 ;、 由基聚合而獲得。自由基聚合可以使 )的自 ;進仃。預期本發明之第一可溶鹼聚.合物 知釗 領域之圖案化樹脂膜。 用於光阻技術 <1-2弟一可〉谷驗聚合物> 一本發明之第二可溶鹼聚合物為藉由聚人 示^單體(A)與除單體⑷以外之自由基⑴表 所後得之聚合物。換言之,可溶驗聚合 ^單體(Β) 思合物而獲得之共聚物。在第二可溶驗聚=由聚合單體 體u)之含量,只要單體(A)與二:二, (b)之^聚物具有上述鹼溶性即可,土可♦合單 ,言’較佳為G.5至85%,更佳為丨至8()广重量百分比 為5至80%。 C,進—步更佳 此外,自由基可聚合單體(B)之含息 ί而言,較佳為15至殃5%,更佳為2〇二以重量百分 更佳為20至95%。 99%,進一步 12 200821751 25912pif.docIn the general formula (1), 'R', R and R. Each represents hydrogen or a burnt group having 1 to carbon atoms, this: !: any hydrogen in the complete group may be replaced by fluorine; and 200821751 25912pif.doc R, R, R, R and R each represent hydrogen, halogen, _CN , -CF3, -〇cf3, -OH, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, any of which may be replaced by -COO-, -OCO- or _c〇_ and any hydrogen may be subjected to self-priming And, or an alkoxy group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, any gas in the decyloxy group may be replaced by a halogen, wherein at least one of r8 is the collar. The first-identifiable polymer of the present invention can be obtained by radical polymerization. Free radical polymerization can make the self-entertainment. It is expected that the first soluble alkali polymer of the present invention is a patterned resin film in the field of knowledge. For photoresist technology <1-2 一一一〉谷研研> A second soluble alkali polymer of the present invention is represented by a combination of monomer (A) and monomer (4) The polymer obtained after the free radical (1) table. In other words, the copolymer obtained by polymerizing the monomer (Β) is dissolved. In the second soluble polycondensation = content of the polymerized monomer u), as long as the monomer (A) and the two: two, (b) of the polymer have the above-mentioned alkali solubility, the soil can be combined with the single, It is preferably from G. 5 to 85%, more preferably from 丨 to 8 (), and the weight percentage is from 5 to 80%. Further, the step of the radical polymerizable monomer (B) is preferably from 15 to 5%, more preferably from 2 to 2, more preferably from 20 to 95 by weight. %. 99%, further 12 200821751 25912pif.doc

⑴ R5 R4 R3 f通式(1)中,R]、R2&amp;R3各自表示氫或具有^至 3個妷原子之烷基,此烷基中的任何氫可以經氟置 (、R、R、^及^各自表示氫^素、·、%、^^、 〇H、具有1至5個碳原子之烷基,此烷基中的任何_CH _ 可以經-COO-、-〇C〇_或·c〇_置換且任何氯可以經齒素赢 換、或具有1至5個碳原子之垸氧基,此烧氧基中的任何 虱可以_素置換,其中,R4至R8中之至少-者為_0H。 、此外,關於本發明之可溶鹼聚合物,可以評估單體組 份’例如是將可溶鹼聚合物熱分解後,卩GC_M 敎 分解所產生之氣體。 、…、 (, :1-2·1由通式(1)表示之單體(A):&gt; '體#(A)為在紛衍生物上具有自 之基團作為可聚合基團的自由基可聚合單體。單體 )可以以單-義單體形式使用,或可 ^組合使用。藉由使用以此自由基可聚 二驗聚合物丄可以輕易地得到,於顯影過程中,對 :化^/夜具有較南溶解度(亦即具有高顯影特性)之圖 ί酸Γ膜。+此外,所得膜具有耐溶劑性、高耐水性、高 黏附H 性、高耐熱性及高透明度以及與基板之高 13 200821751 25912pif.doc 當進行第二可溶鹼聚合物之聚合時,所使用之單體 (A)的重量相對於全部單體之重量較佳為〇·5至85%,更 佳為1至80 %。當單體(Α)的重量介於此範圍時,自本 每明之正片式感光樹脂組成物獲得之透明膜可以具有改良 之耐;谷劑性、耐水性、耐酸性、对驗性、财熱性、透明度 及其類似特性。 卜單體(Α)之實例較佳包含R1至R5、R7及!^各自為 虱且R6為_〇H的化合物。在下文中,單體(a)亦稱作“單 &lt;1-2·2除單體(A)以外之自由基可聚合單體(B)〉 自由基可聚合單體⑻可以為除單體 不包 丞合早體。自由基可聚合單體(B 環氧乙燒基之自由基可聚合單體(Μ)、^ ^具有 之自由基可聚合單體(b2)、具有N經取=雜環丁烧基 】由基可聚合單體(b3)、具有三環[521亞月= 基可聚合單體(b4),以及除了這些單‘ ]六基之自由 基可聚合單體⑽。其中,較佳者二之另一種自由 自由基可聚合單體(B)可以為丄至(b4)。 (bl)至(b4)構成之族群選出之一種二由基可聚合單體 基可聚合單體。自由基可聚合單體或多種之自由 可聚合單體(M)及(b2)中之一者 較佳包含自由基 有自由基可聚合單體(M)至者,更佳包含所 明效果之範圍内,自由基可聚合單 在不損害本發 &quot; )可以更包含除 14 200821751 25912pif.doc 自由基可聚合單體㈤)至(b4)以 體(b5)。舉例而言,自由基可聚合單體土可聚合單 基可聚合單體(M)形成;可以由自 :二由自由 (b2)以及(b5)構成;可以由自由基可聚體⑽、 以及(b3)構成;可以由自 二體(M)、(b2) 以及(⑷構成;可以由自由侧 下文將描述自由基可聚合單體⑻ 自由基可聚合單體⑻亦稱作“單體B”。订描述中, 環氧乙烷基之自由基可肀人&amp; 此外,具有 之自由基可聚合單早;;基 基早脰(b4),以及另一種自由基可聚合單 亦7刀別稱作“單體bl”、“單體b2”、“單體b3”、i 體b4”以及“單體b5” 。 早 〈1 2 ϋ具有&amp;氧乙烧基之‘自由基可聚合單體(bl ) &gt; 班具有環氧乙燒基之自由基可聚合單體(b2),其可為包 含環氧乙院基而用於本發明之單體B,但是並不特別限制 於此,只要其包含此官能基即可。單體Μ之特定實例包含 (甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙稀酸曱基縮水甘油酉旨、 α-乙基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯以及(曱基)丙烯酸3,4_環氧基 己酯。 又 在以上特定實例中,可以輕易地獲得丙烯酸縮水甘油 15 200821751 25912pif.doc 酯、甲基丙稀酸縮水甘、、占 &lt;甲基丙_34^1 ·θ、f基_酸甲基縮水甘油醋 1 Γ 魏基環己_,且所得圖案化透明膜就 “使广*耐水性、耐酸性、耐驗性、耐熱性、透明 度及其類似特性而言為較佳的。 鐘以以單—種類之單體形式使用且可以以兩 種或兩種以上皁體之組合使用。 叩 發:可?驗聚合物之聚合時,以控制可溶驗 寸而δ,單體bl為較佳的。單體Μ ,以重量 Ζ二Γ土較佳相對於全部單體之總重量在5至90 %之 Ϊ二二佳在1Q至8G %之範圍内使用。當使用於此i ===圍内的單體bl時,可以進-步改良由本發明: 1式感光樹脂組成物所獲得之透_的各種特徵,諸如 劑性、耐水性、耐酸性、耐·、_性以及透明度。 (b2)〈r_2_2具有氧雜環丁垸基之自由基可聚合單又體 包含院基之自由基可聚合單體(b2),其可為 二働,但是並不特别 包含(甲美^基 皁體b2之特定實例 土)丙烯酉文(3·甲基—3-氧雜環丁烷基)甲酯、(甲 ' =(3-乙基·3_氧雜環丁烷基)甲醋、(甲基 ^ =丁燒基)乙醋、(甲基)丙稀酸一 (甲、(甲基)丙烯酸(2_甲基冬氧雜環丁烷基)甲酯、 (甲基^丙_(2_乙基_2_氧雜環丁炫基)?酯、對 _3·乙基氧雜環丁跡3-f _、2_格3_( $ 200821751 25912pif.doc 基甲基氧雜環丁 :!:完、2 - &gt; ^ 氧雜環丁烧以及心三^氣甲終(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基 環丁烷。 弗基_2 —(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜 口口雕=使用由k些自由基可聚合單體選出之至少一者用作 液具有較高溶解度二,,可以輕易地獲得對於驗性水溶 膜。此外,就增力有〶顯影特性)之_化透明 鹼性、高耐敎性、」^性、高耐水性、高耐酸性、高耐 為較佳。 巧透明度以及對基板之黏附性而言,亦 牡Μ上狩疋實例由 乙基-3-氧雜環丁燒^ ’ ^以輕㈣獲得(甲基)丙烯酸(: 雜環丁燒基)甲醋,^1、酉曰以及(甲基)丙稀酸(2_乙基_4 溶劑性、耐水性、耐^加如此獲得之圖案化透明膜之而 言,為較佳。 欠、耐鹼性、耐熱性以及透明度rfj 車體b2可以以粟—、,(1) R5 R4 R3 f In the formula (1), R], R2 and R3 each represent hydrogen or an alkyl group having from 2 to 3 fluorene atoms, and any hydrogen in the alkyl group may be subjected to fluorine (, R, R, ^ and ^ each represent hydrogen, ·, %, ^^, 〇H, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and any _CH _ in the alkyl group may be via -COO-, -〇C〇_ Or c〇_substitution and any chlorine may be exchanged by dentate, or a decyloxy group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, any of the alkoxy groups may be replaced by γ, wherein at least R4 to R8 Further, in the case of the soluble base polymer of the present invention, it is possible to evaluate the monomer component 'for example, a gas generated by decomposition of 卩GC_M 后 after thermal decomposition of the soluble base polymer. (, :1-2·1, the monomer (A) represented by the formula (1): &gt;'body# (A) is a radical having a group derived from a group as a polymerizable group. The polymerizable monomer (monomer) may be used in the form of a mono-monomer or may be used in combination, and can be easily obtained by using the radical polymerizable polymer, which can be easily obtained during development. ^/night has a souther solubility ( That is, it has a high developing property), and the obtained film has solvent resistance, high water resistance, high adhesion H, high heat resistance, high transparency, and high with the substrate 13 200821751 25912pif.doc In the polymerization of the second soluble base polymer, the weight of the monomer (A) to be used is preferably from 〇5 to 85%, more preferably from 1 to 80% by weight based on the total of the monomers. When the weight of Α) is within this range, the transparent film obtained from the positive photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can have improved resistance; graininess, water resistance, acid resistance, compatibility, heat, transparency and Examples of the monomer (Α) preferably include a compound wherein R1 to R5, R7 and R are each 虱 and R6 is _〇H. Hereinafter, monomer (a) is also referred to as "single &lt;1" -2·2 radical polymerizable monomer other than monomer (A) (B)> The radical polymerizable monomer (8) may be a monomer free of unbonded precursor. Free radical polymerizable monomer (B ring An oxyethylidene radical polymerizable monomer (Μ), a radical polymerizable monomer (b2), having N-passing = heterocyclic a radically polymerizable monomer (10) having a tricyclic ring [521], a radical polymerizable monomer (b4), and a radical (3) other than these mono-'hexyl groups. Another free radical polymerizable monomer (B) may be ruthenium to (b4). (b) to (b4) a group selected from the group consisting of a polymerizable monomer-based polymerizable monomer. The base polymerizable monomer or one of the plurality of free polymerizable monomers (M) and (b2) preferably contains a radical free radical polymerizable monomer (M), and more preferably includes a range of effects Within the free radical polymerizable single in the absence of damage to the hair &quot;) can be further included in addition to 14 200821751 25912pif.doc free radical polymerizable monomer (5)) to (b4) to body (b5). For example, a radical polymerizable monomeric polymerizable mono-group polymerizable monomer (M) is formed; it may be composed of: two from free (b2) and (b5); may be composed of a radical polymer (10), and (b3) constitution; may be composed of the two bodies (M), (b2), and ((4); the radical polymerizable monomer (8) may be described below by the free side (8). The radical polymerizable monomer (8) is also referred to as "monomer B. In the description, the oxirane-based free radical can be smashed & In addition, it has a free radical polymerizable single early; the base is early (b4), and the other free radical polymerizable single is also 7 Also referred to as "monomer bl", "monomer b2", "monomer b3", i-body b4", and "monomer b5". Early <1 2 ϋ has &amp; oxyethylene alkyl radical 'free radical polymerizable Monomer (bl ) &gt; has a radically polymerizable monomer (b2) having an ethylene oxide group, which may be a monomer B containing the epoxy group and used in the present invention, but is not particularly limited thereto. Thus, as long as it contains such a functional group, specific examples of the monomer oxime include glycidyl (meth)acrylate, fluorenyl (meth) acrylate, glycidyl amide, α - glycidyl ethacrylate and 3,4-epoxyhexyl (meth) acrylate. Also in the above specific examples, glycidyl acrylate 15 can be easily obtained. 200821751 25912pif.doc ester, methyl acrylate shrinkage Gan, 占, &lt;methyl propyl _34^1 · θ, f-based acid methyl glycidol vinegar 1 Γ Weiji ring _, and the resulting patterned transparent film "to make wide * water resistance, acid resistance, durability It is preferred in terms of properties, heat resistance, transparency and the like. The bell is used in the form of a single-type monomer and can be used in combination of two or more soaps. In the polymerization of the substance, it is preferable to control the soluble test and δ, and the monomer bl is preferable. The monomer Μ, the weight of the ruthenium bromide is preferably from 5 to 90% based on the total weight of the total monomers. The second is preferably used in the range of 1Q to 8G%. When the monomer bl in the range of i === is used, various characteristics obtained by the present invention: the photosensitive resin composition of the type 1 can be further improved. Such as solvency, water resistance, acid resistance, resistance, _ ness and transparency. (b2) <r_2_2 has oxetane The free-radical polymerizable monomer comprises a radical-polymerizable monomer (b2), which may be a diterpenoid, but does not specifically contain a specific example of a compound of the saponin b2. 3·Methyl-3-oxetanyl)methyl ester, (methyl'=(3-ethyl·3_oxetanyl)methyl acetate, (methyl^=butanyl)ethyl vinegar , (meth)acrylic acid-(methyl, (meth)acrylic acid (2-methyloxetanealkyl)methyl ester, (methyl-propionyl-(2-ethyl-2-oxo-heterocyclic) Ding Xuanji) ester, p-_3·ethyl oxetane 3-f _, 2_ grid 3_ ($ 200821751 25912pif.doc methyl oxetane:!: finished, 2 - &gt; ^ Oxygen Cyclobutane and heart-to-heart (methyl) propylene methoxymethylcyclobutane. Fluke 2 - (meth) propylene methoxymethyl oxalate mouth carving = use of at least one selected from some of the radical polymerizable monomers for use as a liquid with higher solubility II, can be easily obtained For an illustrative water soluble film. Further, it is preferable to have a transparent base, a high resistance to alkalinity, a high water resistance, a high acid resistance, and a high resistance. In terms of transparency and adhesion to the substrate, the example of hunting on oysters is obtained by ethyl-3-oxebutanol ^ '^light (IV) to obtain (meth)acrylic acid (:heterocyclic butyl) It is preferred that vinegar, ^1, hydrazine and (meth)acrylic acid (2-ethyl_4) are solvent-soluble, water-resistant, and resistant to the patterned transparent film thus obtained. Sex, heat resistance and transparency rfj car body b2 can be millet -,,

種或兩種以上嚴雕+ 種類之單體形式使用或可以以兩 當進行二。 ‘ 鹼聚合物的特性而士,合物的聚合時,就控制可溶 w的重量相對於全佳,所使用的單體 之範圍内,更佳在5 _之‘重1而言,較佳在1至80 % 分比範圍内的單雕至士3〇%之範圍内。當使用於此重量百 鐵光樹脂組成物以進—步改良由本發明正片式 性、耐水性、耐、 明膜的各種特性,諸如耐溶劑 &lt;1-2^3 耐鹼性、耐熱性以及透明度。 N經取代馬來醯亞胺之自由基可聚合 200821751 25912pif.doc 單體(b3) &gt; 具有N經取代馬來醯亞胺之自由基可聚合單體(於), 其可為包含N經取代馬來醯亞胺而用於本發明之單體B, 但是並不特別限制於此,只要其包含此官能基即可。單體 b3之特定實例包含N_甲基馬來醯亞胺、队乙基馬來醯^ 胺、N-丁基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、苄基馬 來醯亞胺、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N_(4_乙醯基苯基)馬來醯 (% 亞私、N-(2,6-二乙基苯基)馬來醯亞胺、N-(4-二甲胺基·3 5 二硝苯基)馬來醯亞胺、N_(1_苯胺基萘基_4)馬來醯亞胺、 N-[4-(2-苯並噁唑基)苯基]馬來醯亞胺以及n 來醯亞胺。 丞)馬 當使用由此自由基可聚合單體選出之至少—者的可溶 ,聚t物時,可以㈣地獲得對於驗性水溶液具有高溶解 度以及對練絲雜μ,其^難=、性、㈣明 亞胺輕易地獲得Ν·環己基馬來酿 透明膜的耐溶增加如此獲得之圖案化 及透明度而言,其為較佳的。、猶性、耐熱性以 種或單體形式使用且侧兩 聚合時,制可溶驗 早版b3為較佳。以所使用的單體b3 18 200821751 25912pif.doc sr ^單體之總重量而言’較佳在山· f:〇%之範圍内如 、、7 耐駄性、耐鹼性、耐熱性以及透明产。其中, 就改良耐熱性及減低介電常數而言,其更為有效又。,、 體^2·Γ奸三環[5.2.i.Q2,6]癸基之自㈣可聚合單 立可ίΐΐίϋ.1.02’6]癸基之自由基可聚合單體(b3), 二3二地2·1·02’6]癸基而用於本發明之單體B,但 別::於此’只要其包含此官能基即可。單體μ 寸合貝例匕3 (甲基)丙烯酸三環[5·2·1·〇2,6]癸酯。 ρίί!由此自由基可聚合單體選出之至少—者的可溶 輕易地獲得對於驗性水溶液具有高溶解 又、二Ρ具有向頒影特性)的圖案化透明膜。此外,就可 易於,得$增加耐溶劑性、高耐水性、高耐酸性、高耐驗 }±回耐熱性、尚透明度以及對基板之黏附性《而言,其亦 為車父佳的。 ι 單體b4可以以單一種類之單體形式使用且可以以兩 種或=種以上單體之組合使用。 取人田進仃本發明可溶鹼聚合物之聚合時,就控制可溶鹼 4 δ物1特性而言,以單體b4為較佳。以所使用的單體 b4f重量相對於全部單體之總重量而言,較佳在1至80 % 之範圍内,更佳在5至30 %之範圍内。當使用於此重量百 19 200821751 25912pif.doc 分比範圍内的單體b4時,可以進—步 感光樹脂組成物所獲得之透明膜的各種^本發明正片式 性、耐水性、耐酸性、耐驗性 以^諸如耐溶劑 之,就改良耐熱性及減低介電常數而言=,明度:詳言 :1-2-2-5另一種自由基可聚合單體“” ^有效。 -&gt; 〇,) 溶驗聚合物的聚合時,若自由基可聚可 :、:==、耐水性‘ 她^ =的影響不大且上述顯影陶 二負似者的…圍在可接受的範圍内 ) 可以以至?4=卜之任何其他自由基可聚合單體b5^:r5 二=之單體形式使用或可-兩種細以上 甲苯單實例包含苯乙烯、甲基苯乙烯、乙婦基 戊稀r二甲基)丙_胺、(甲基)丙烯酸二環 =二環戊烯氧基乙醋、(甲基)丙卿 甲酷、_丙_“甲(:)基丙):=甲= =;、(;_ 苯醋、(甲基),:二:: =丁~二酸1水衣雜、聚笨㈣ 而、 烯酉欠甲酯巨單體、Ν-丙烯醯基嗎啉以及茚。 Κ 土丙 在以上特定實例中,由於製備的正Ρ 物具有優良的Ι»Μ寺性以及極高的耐溶輸=耐二^耐 20 200821751 25912pif.doc 物構成之族群中選出之至明度,故藉由共聚由下列各 脂組成物較佳··笨乙烯 者,而製備的正片式感光樹 乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酉旨、)丙烯、甲酿、(甲基)丙烯酸 烯巨單體。 甲基)丙埽酸環己酯以及聚苯乙 當進行本發明可溶鹼 聚合物之特性而言,以單娜〇勿之#合時,就控制可溶鹼 重量相對於全部單體之麴:b5較佳。以使用的單體b5的 内,更佳在5至50ζ之m’。較佳在1至8〇 %之範圍 :1】::溶鹼聚合物:聚合方法〉 iii g不特別限制萝供 + 以藉由聚合單體A *單赠聚合物之聚合方法,但可 物,且較彳之混合物來獲得可溶驗聚合 別限制聚合的i度^!=溶液中進行自由基聚合。不特 劑產生_的自由基聚合引發 至24小時之範圍内。此外,可以力以㈣、^一般在3 壓力下或在大氣壓下進^^在以城、减壓所施加之 A、單體反應中之溶劑’較佳為可溶解單體 定實例包含;Γίΐ 聚合物的溶“ 匕δ甲g予、乙酉予、1-丙醇、丙醇、丙 衣己酮、乙二醇單乙基醚、丙二醇單 二醇單曱基铺旨、二乙二醇二甲基醚、二甲2 21 2·21 /!)丄 25912pif.doc 乙基醚、3、甲 τ乳暴丙酸甲 甲基甲醯胺 甲酉日 Τ7吞Τ 按、乙酸以及’ 1乙氧基丙酸乙酯、Ν,Ν-二 式使用或可以以上述之兩種以以上述之單一種類形 可以用於合成可溶㈣=以上之混合物使用。 來產生自由基之化 =物之聚合引發劑包含藉由熱 腈;以及過氧類引發劑,=颂^發劑,諸如偶氮-雙異丁 當量之鏈轉移劑, 。過氧化笨曱醯。可以添加適 f 之分子量。 氣硫基乙酸’以調控可溶驗聚合物 量平i分子量,具有1000至100000範圍内的重 婦作為縣,崎的單位是❹聚氧化乙 這是因為藉由驗二二1,(GPC)分析所定義出來的。 為適當的且膜表面ϋ影二部分所需之顯影時間 佳地,重量平均八早旦;^間中幾乎不變粗糙。此外,更 由驗顯影劑來溶解⑽至50000之範圍内,因為藉 面在顯影之顯影時間為適當的,膜表 極少量交粗趟,且顯影過程中的殘餘物為 分子量特別較佳。 &lt; 重里千均 可以使用具有1000至51〇〇〇〇分子量之聚氧化乙婦(例 由丁osoh Corporation製造之TSK標準)作為聚 烯標準,以 Shodex KD-806 M (由 Showa Denk〇 κ κ 制 作為管柱以独DMF作為移_,來㈣可溶驗^= 之重量平均分子量。 口 &lt;2本發明之正片式感光樹脂組成物〉 200821751 25912pif.doc 本叙明正片式感光樹脂組成物包含··藉由I ⑴^表示之單體⑷與另-種自錄可聚合單體⑻ 而獲得的可溶鹼聚合物(為第二可溶鹼聚合物);以及感光 劑(C)。本發明正片式感光樹脂組成物中之可溶驗聚合物 可為W述第二可溶鹼聚合物或可以更包含另一種可溶鹼聚 合物’只要其不損害本發明之任何效果即可。 &lt;2-1感光劑(c) &gt; “關於以上感光劑(C),可以為以波長為190至5⑻奈 米之輻射來照射會產生酸的化合物。感光劑之實例 包含以輻射來照射會產生酸之酸產生化合物以及以輻二來 照射會轉化成酸的醌重氮化合物。在本發明中,可使 用其中之任一者為感光劑(C)。 &lt;2-1-1酸產生化合物&gt; 酸產生化合物之實例包含··各種類型之鏽化合物,諸 如叙鹽、重氮鏽鹽、鎭鹽、疏鹽、砸鹽以及神鹽·,有機鹵 素化合物,諸如苯基三鹵代甲基磺酸化合物、_代甲基三 嗪化合物以及函代曱基噁二唑化合物;硝基苄醇之·項酸酯 化合物;肟之磺酸酯化合物;N_羥基醯胺或醯亞胺之磺^ 酯化合物;β-酮砜類化合物;以及磺酸產生劑,諸如安幸、 香之磺酸酯化合物。此化合物可以單獨或以兩種 = 上之組合使用。 1 Χ 酸產生化合物之特定實例包含:三氟甲烷磺酸二(對第 三丁基苯)二苯基鎭、四氟硼酸二苯基鎭、六氟磷酸二笨美 鎭、三氟甲烷磺酸二苯基錤、對曱苯磺酸苯重氮鹽、六^ 23 200821751 25912pif.doc 磷酸4-對曱苯基-毓基-2,5-二乙氧基_苯重氮鹽、二笨基胺 -4-重氮硫酸鹽、三氟曱烧石黃酸三(第三丁基苯基)疏、三氟 曱烷磺酸三苯基銃、四氟硼酸三苯基硒、對曱苯磺酸鄰硝 基苄酯、女息香曱本石頁酸g旨(benzointosylate)、安息香甲 文元石κ酸@曰、女息香二氟甲燒石黃酸酯、安息香_2_三氣甲燒笨 磺酸酯、大茴香偶姻曱苯磺酸酯(anis〇int〇sylate)、 香偶姻甲烷磺酸酯、大茴香偶姻三氟甲烷磺酸酯、= 偶姻-2-三氟曱烷苯石黃酸醋、;μ苯曱酿基小曱基磺醯基氧^ •環己烷、2-[(對甲苯基磺醯基)氧基H_苯基辛酮、^ 蔡基續酿基)氧基Η-苯基小丙_、2顿乙酿胺苯基綠酿 基)氧基Η-苯基小丙_、笨甲酸酿胺曱苯福酸酉: (armdetosylate benzoate)、苯甲酸酿胺甲烧磺酸醋、ν : =基氧基鄰笨二甲醯亞胺、Ν.三氟甲絲麵基)氧 本一:醯亞胺、Ν•曱笨確酸基氧基·认蔡二甲酿亞 3苯^焼苯磺酿基)氧基]-1,8.萘二甲酸亞胺: ▲基氧基-2,3·一本基馬來酿亞胺、Ν_[(2_三 =基卿,3·二苯基馬來酿亞胺、四氟酸4_(二 一 Ϊ ί : 苯鑌鹽、4·甲基心三氯甲基》比喃、4-(3,4,5- J 基一 2~吡喃、心(4-曱氧基苯乙 唾、三射基-醌、2,4_m 基_本並味 乙醯基_苯甲_旨、M_n —f乙喊苯、4_二漠 ,又—肩τ基_苯、參-二 嗪、2-(6_甲氧基-萘基_2_基)_4 6_德_ 、甲土 -s-二 基小基)-46雔1田I 二虱甲基小三嗪、2_(萘 ,又乳甲基-s-二嗪、2_(萘基冬基)_4,6_雙-三 24 200821751 25912pif.doc 氯甲基-S-三嗪、2-(‘乙氧美 三嗪、2-(苯並旅喃基^基土):基雜L基HA雙-三氯甲基-s— 曱氧基-蒽-1-基)-4,6-錐-—,又-二虱甲基_S_三嗪、2_(4-雙-三氯甲基-S-三唪Γϋ甲基_S_三嗪、2-(菲冬基)_4,6-氧基苯基)-5-三氯甲基:=5_三氯甲基°惡二唾、2_(對甲 二唾、2_(正丁基&gt;5_三^;^、2·苯乙烯基士三氯甲㈣ 羥基苯石黃酸酉旨、9-(4辛其:噪—唆、α_三氟乙酿苯酿冬 9-(4-甲基丙_胺甲爲\:\本f酿基氧基亞胺基)_苐以及 物可以單獨或以兩種基氧基亞胺基)-蔡。此化合 詳種以上之組合使用。 t,較佳由下列久曰从17正片式感光樹脂組成物之透明度而 :氣ST:,之族群中選出酸產生化合物: 基节酯、安息香三本細、對Γ苯讀酸鄰靖 基)氧基]鄰苯二甲酿亞Hi曰、邮2_二既甲院苯石黃醯 卿-二苯基馬來^^及叫三鼠甲絲磺醯规 重量Ξΐ-ίί發明正片式感光樹脂組成物中,以100份 至50 物而言,酸產生化合物之姆含量為5 2 1-2 1,2-醌重氮化合物〉 術二=,氮化合物中,例如可以採用於光阻技 氮-5-石黃酸^夕績❻苯酿重氮_4_石黃酸或以苯酿重 1,2-萘醒重氮_5_二=,物與U·萘醌重氮_4·續酸或. “ 3次形成之酯;酚系化合物之羥基經胺基 25 200821751 25912pif.doc 置換之化合物與1,2-苯醌重氮-4-磺酸或1,2-苯醌重氮-5-石黃 酸形成之績酿胺;以及紛系化合物之經基經胺基置換之化 合物與1,2-萘醌重氮_4_磺酸或1,2-萘醌重氮-5-磺酸形成之 磺醯胺。此化合物可以單獨使用或以兩種或兩種以上之組 合使用。以下將描述以上盼系化合物之特定實例。 2,3’4-二基二苯甲酮、2,4,6-三經基二苯甲酮、 2,2’,4,4匕四羥基二苯甲酮、2,3,3丨,4_四經基二苯曱嗣、 2,3,4,4-四羥基二苯曱酮、雙(2,4-二羥基苯基)甲烧、雙(對 羥基苯基)曱烷、三(對羥基苯基)甲烷、丨1 1_ 幻乙烧、彻,㈣基苯基顺、2,2.雙 本基)丙烧、1,1,3,(2,5_二甲基领基苯基)_3_苯基丙烧、 Γ[=·Γ4姻苯基H_f基叫苯細乙基]雙 齡、雙(2,5-二甲基_4老基苯基)趣 四甲基-1,1,-螺聯茚_5,6,7 5丨6丨 曱兀,,、3 _ -7,2,,4,_三經基黃垸。 ,7 #以及2,2,4-三甲基 就增加正片式感氺 言,較佳使用由下列各物所構成之S、/曰組成物之透明度 氮化合物:由2,3,‘三經基二乂之族群中選出之U酿 酸形成之醋;由2,3,4-三二陶與U^S昆重氮冰 磺酸形成之酯;由4,441^4甲_與丨,2-萘醌重氮· 本基]亞乙基]雙盼與1,2_萘酉昆重^ &amp;基本基]-1-甲基乙^ 由4,4,·[ΗΗΗ4_經基笨基]1^4、石黃酸形成之酯;以 驗與1,2_萘1昆重氮_5_石黃酸形成之 &gt;基乙基]本基]亞乙基] 此外,在本發明之正片式=。 方式感光樹脂組成物中,以1( 26 200821751 25912pif.doc 份重量的可溶鹼聚合物而言,1,2-醌重氮化合物之相對含 量為5至50份重量。 &lt;2-2溶劑&gt; 除可溶鹼聚合物以及1,2-醌重氮化合物以外,本發明 之正片式感光樹脂組成物較佳地可以包含溶劑。在此情況 下,所使用之溶劑較佳為可溶解可溶鹼聚合物以及1,2-醌 重氮化合物之溶劑。 / 此外,用於本發明之溶劑較佳為具有至少一種沸點為 \ 100°C至300°c的化合物或包含重量百分比為20 %或更多 之此類化合物的混合溶劑。具有沸點為100°C至300°C之溶 劑的特定實例包含水、乙酸丁酯、丙酸丁醋、乳酸乙酯、 氧乙酸甲酯、氧乙酸乙酯、氧乙酸丁酯、曱氧基乙酸曱酯、 曱氧基乙酸乙酯、甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、乙 氧基乙酸乙酯、3-氧丙酸曱酯、3-氧丙酸乙酯、3-曱氧基 丙酸曱酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙 / 氧基丙酸乙酯、2-氧丙酸曱酯、2-氧丙酸乙酯、2-氧丙酸 V 丙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-曱氧基 丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸曱酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙醋、2-氧 基-2-甲基丙酸曱酯、2-氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基-2-曱基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、丙酮酸甲酯、 丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、 2-氧代丁酸甲酯、2-氧代丁酸乙酯、二噁烷、乙二醇、二 乙二醇、三乙二醇、丙二醇、二丙二醇、三丙二醇、1,4-丁二醇、乙二醇單異丙基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚、丙二醇單 27 200821751 25912pif.doc 甲基醚、丙二醇單曱基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、 丙二醇單丙基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單丁基醚乙酸酯、環己酮、 環戊酮、二乙二醇單曱基醚、二乙二醇單曱基醚乙酸酯、 二乙二醇單乙基醚、二乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇 單丁基醚、二乙二醇單丁基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇二甲基醚、 二乙二醇二乙基醚、二乙二醇曱基乙基醚、曱苯、二曱苯、 γ-丁内酯以及N,N-二曱基乙醯胺。除了上述之混合溶劑以 外,只要已知溶劑為具有100至300°C之沸點的任何溶劑, 也可以使用一種、兩種或兩種以上的已知溶劑。 在這些溶劑中,當正片式感光樹脂組成物包含由下列 各物所構成之族群中選出之至少一者以作為溶劑時:丙二 醇單甲基醚、丙二醇單曱基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙 酸酯、3-甲氧基丙酸曱酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、二乙二醇 單乙基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單丁基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇二 曱基醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚、乳酸乙酯以及乙酸丁酯, 為較佳的,因為這些溶劑能提高塗覆的均勻性。此外,當 至少有一種溶劑是選自由下列各物所構成之族群時:丙二 醇單曱基醚乙酸酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙 酯、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚、乳酸乙酯以及乙酸丁酯,就正 片式感光樹脂組成物之較高塗覆均勻性以及對人體之安全 性而言,其為更佳。 此外,較佳地將溶劑添加至本發明正片式感光樹脂組 成物中,使得固體部分(亦即可溶鹼聚合物以及感光劑) 之總量相對於可溶鹼聚合物、感光劑以及溶劑之總量,以 28 821751 25912pif.doc 重量百分比來看,為5至50 %。 &lt;2-3其他組份&gt; &lt;2_3-1添加劑&gt; 可以於本發明正片々、卜士 劑,以改良其解析度、^樹脂組成物中添加各種添加 這些添加劑包含··以兩、',^+勻陡、顯影特性以及黏附性。It may be used in the form of a monomer or two or more types of stencil + species or may be carried out in two. 'Characteristics of the alkali polymer, in the polymerization of the compound, the weight of the soluble w is controlled to be relatively good, in the range of the monomer used, more preferably in the range of 5 _ 'weight 1 Within the range of 1 to 80%, the range is from 3 to 100%. When the weight of the iron-light resin composition is used, the characteristics of the positive film, water resistance, and film resistance of the present invention such as solvent resistance &lt;1-2^3 alkali resistance, heat resistance, and the like are further improved. transparency. N-substituted maleimide free radical polymerizable 200821751 25912pif.doc monomer (b3) &gt; a radically polymerizable monomer having N substituted maleimide, which may be N-containing The monomer B of the present invention is used in place of the maleimide, but is not particularly limited as long as it contains the functional group. Specific examples of the monomer b3 include N-methyl maleimide, group ethyl maleamine, N-butyl maleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, benzylmaline Yttrium imine, N-phenyl maleimide, N_(4-ethylphenyl) maleate (% subtropic, N-(2,6-diethylphenyl)maleimide , N-(4-dimethylamino) 3 5 dinitrophenyl) maleimide, N_(1-anilinophthyl-4) maleimide, N-[4-(2-benzene And oxazolyl)phenyl]maleimide and n quinone imine. 丞)Ma Dang uses at least one of the free radical polymerizable monomers to be selected, when it is poly(t), it can be (four) Obtaining high solubility for the aqueous test solution and the resistance to the filth, which is difficult to obtain, and (4) the imine easily obtains the resistance to dissolution of the Ν·cyclohexylmalan-coated transparent film. It is preferred. When the heat resistance is used in the form of a seed or a monomer and the two sides are polymerized, it is preferred to prepare the early version b3. In terms of the total weight of the monomer used, b3 18 200821751 25912pif.doc sr ^ is preferably in the range of mountain · f: 〇 %, such as, 駄 resistance, alkali resistance, heat resistance and transparency Production. Among them, it is more effective in terms of improving heat resistance and lowering the dielectric constant. ,, body ^2·Γ奸三环 [5.2.i.Q2,6] 癸基的(四)polymerizable 单立可ίΐΐίϋ.1.02'6] thiol radical polymerizable monomer (b3), two 3 The second group 2·1·02'6] is used in the present invention as the monomer B, but the other is: as long as it contains the functional group. Monomer μ inch of 匕3 ( 3 (meth)acrylic acid tricyclo[5·2·1·〇2,6] oxime ester. Ρίί! The at least one of the radical polymerizable monomers is selected to be easily soluble to obtain a patterned transparent film which has high solubility for the aqueous solution and has an epitaxial property. In addition, it is easy to get the solvent resistance, high water resistance, high acid resistance, high resistance, heat resistance, transparency, and adhesion to the substrate. The monomer b4 may be used in a single type of monomer and may be used in combination of two or more monomers. When the polymerization of the soluble alkali polymer of the present invention is carried out, the monomer b4 is preferred in terms of controlling the characteristics of the soluble base 4 δ 1 . The weight of the monomer b4f to be used is preferably in the range of from 1 to 80%, more preferably from 5 to 30%, based on the total weight of the total monomers. When the monomer b4 in the range of the weight ratio of 19, 2008, 21, 25, 912, pif. doc is used, the various transparent films obtained by the photosensitive resin composition can be positively film-formed, water-resistant, acid-resistant, and resistant. For the purpose of improving the heat resistance and reducing the dielectric constant, such as solvent resistance, lightness: In detail: 1-2-2-5 Another radical polymerizable monomer "" is effective. -&gt; 〇,) When polymerizing the test polymer, if the free radicals can be aggregated, :==, water resistance, the effect of her ^ = is small, and the above-mentioned development of the ceramics is not acceptable. In the range of any of the other radical polymerizable monomers b5^:r5==the monomer may be used or may be-two or more fine toluene single examples comprising styrene, methylstyrene, B Women's pentyl r-dimethyl) propyl-amine, (meth)acrylic acid bicyclo=dicyclopentenyloxyacetate, (methyl) propyl qingru, _ _ _ "A (:) propyl) := A ==;, (;_ Benzene vinegar, (methyl),: two:: = butyl ~ diacid 1 water clothing miscellaneous, poly stupid (four) and, olefin oxime methyl ester macromonomer, Ν-acryl hydrazine The morpholine and the hydrazine. In the above specific examples, the prepared ruthenium has excellent Ι»Μ寺性 and extremely high resistance to dissolution = resistance to resistance. Selected to the brightness, the positive photosensitive resin ethyl ester, (meth)acrylic acid ethyl ester, propylene, ketone, (a) prepared by copolymerization of the following various lipid compositions Acrylic olefin Methyl)cyclohexylpropionate and polystyrene. When carrying out the properties of the soluble base polymer of the present invention, the weight of the soluble base is controlled relative to all monomers in the case of the combination of the single base. Further, b5 is preferred. The inside of the monomer b5 to be used is more preferably 5 to 50 Å m'. Preferably, it is in the range of 1 to 8% by weight: 1]:: alkali polymer: polymerization method 〉 iii g is not particularly limited to the method of polymerization by polymerizing a monomer A * a single polymer, but it can be obtained in a solution, and a mixture of the mixture can be obtained in a solution. Free radical polymerization. The radical polymerization initiated by the special agent is initiated within the range of 24 hours. In addition, it can be applied by (4), ^ generally under 3 pressure or under atmospheric pressure. A. The solvent in the monomer reaction is preferably a soluble monomer. The solution contains Γ ΐ ΐ 聚合物 聚合物 聚合物 甲 甲 甲 甲 甲 甲 甲 甲 甲 甲 1- 1- 1- 1- 1- 1- 1- 1- 1- 1- 1- 1- 1- 1- 1- 1- 1- 1- 1- 1- 1- 1- 1- 1- 1- Alcohol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monoglycol monoterpene, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethyl 2 21 2·21 /!) 丄25912pif.doc ethyl ether, 3 A τ 乳 乳 丙 丙 丙 丙 丙 Τ Τ Τ Τ Τ Τ Τ Τ Τ Τ Τ Τ Τ Τ Τ Τ Τ 乙酸 乙酸 乙酸 乙酸 乙酸 乙酸 乙酸 乙酸 乙酸 乙酸 乙酸 乙酸 乙酸 乙酸 乙酸 乙酸 乙酸 乙酸 乙酸 乙酸 乙酸 乙酸A single type can be used to synthesize a mixture of soluble (four) = above. The radical polymerization agent is formed by a thermal nitrile; and a peroxy initiator, such as an azo-bisisobutyl equivalent chain transfer agent. Awkward peroxidation. A molecular weight of f can be added. The gas thioacetic acid' is used to regulate the molecular weight of the soluble polymer, and the weight of the polymer is in the range of 1000 to 100000. The unit of the sputum is the polyoxyethylene B. This is because the test 2 (1), (GPC) analysis Defined. The development time required for proper and film surface shading is good. The average weight is eight early denier; Further, it is more soluble in the range of (10) to 50,000 by the developer, because the development time of the developing surface is appropriate, the film surface is extremely small, and the residue during development is particularly preferable. &lt; All of them can be used as a polyene standard with a molecular weight of 1000 to 51 Å (for example, TSK standard manufactured by Dingoso Corporation), with Shodex KD-806 M (by Showa Denk〇κ κ The weight average molecular weight of the tube is measured by the sole DMF as the shift _, (4) the soluble test ^= mouth &lt; 2 the positive photosensitive resin composition of the present invention> 200821751 25912pif.doc The positive photosensitive resin composition is described A soluble base polymer (which is a second soluble base polymer) obtained by the monomer (4) represented by I (1) and another self-recorded polymerizable monomer (8); and a sensitizer (C). The soluble polymer in the positive photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may be a second soluble base polymer or may further comprise another soluble base polymer as long as it does not impair any effects of the present invention. &lt;2-1 sensitizer (c) &gt; "About the above sensitizer (C), a compound which generates an acid by irradiation with a wavelength of 190 to 5 (8) nm may be used. Examples of the sensitizer include irradiation with radiation Will produce acid acid to produce compounds as well as The hydrazine diazonium compound which is converted into an acid by irradiation. In the present invention, any one of them may be used as the sensitizer (C). &lt;2-1-1 Acid generating compound&gt; Examples of the acid generating compound include·· Various types of rust compounds, such as salt, diazonium salt, barium salt, salt, barium salt and salt, organic halogen compounds, such as phenyltrihalomethylsulfonic acid compound, _methyltriazine a compound and a fluorenyl oxadiazole compound; a nitrobenzyl alcohol ester compound; a sulfonate compound; a sulfonate compound of N-hydroxyguanamine or quinone; a β-ketone sulfone compound And a sulfonic acid generator, such as an Amnesium, a sulfonate compound. This compound may be used singly or in combination of two. 1 Specific examples of the phthalic acid-generating compound include: trifluoromethanesulfonic acid Tributyl benzene) diphenyl sulfonium, diphenyl sulfonium tetrafluoroborate, dipyridamole hexafluorophosphate, diphenyl sulfonium trifluoromethanesulfonate, benzene diazonium salt of p-toluenesulfonic acid, six ^ 23 200821751 25912pif.doc 4-P-Phenylphenyl-fluorenyl-2,5-diethoxy-benzene diazonium phosphate Dimethaneamine-4-diazosulfate, tris(tributylphenyl)phosphonium trifluorosulfonate, triphenylsulfonium trifluorosulfonate, triphenylselenium tetrafluoroborate, O-nitrobenzyl benzene sulfonate, benzointosylate, benzoin a sylvestre κ acid @曰, feminine difluoromethane oleate, benzoin_2_ Trimethyl sulfonate sulfonate, anise acetophenone sulfonate (anis〇int〇sylate), fragrant acesulfame methane sulfonate, anise acenation trifluoromethane sulfonate, = cumin-2 - trifluorodecane benzoate, benzophenone acetonyl sulfonyloxy oxy-cyclohexane, 2-[(p-tolylsulfonyl)oxy H-phenyl octanone, ^ 蔡基续) 基 Η Η-phenyl propylene _, 2 乙 胺 胺 苯基 苯基 ) ) Η 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( , benzoic acid, sulphuric acid, sulphuric acid, ν: = yloxy, o-xylylenediamine, yttrium trifluoromethane, oxygen, yttrium, yttrium ··Cai Cai Di ya ya 3 benzene 焼 benzene sulfonate aryl) oxy]-1, 8. naphthalene dicarboxylic acid imine: ▲ oxy 2 , a · a base of the horse to the imine, Ν _ [(2_ three = Keqing, 3 · diphenyl maleimine, tetrafluoro acid 4 _ (two Ϊ ί : benzoquinone salt, 4 · A Base trichloromethyl"pyran, 4-(3,4,5-J-based- 2-pyran, heart (4-methoxyphenylethyl saliva, tri-radical-oxime, 2,4_m base) And taste 醯 醯 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Base)_4 6_德_,甲土-s-二基小基)-46雔1田I Dimethylmethyltriazine, 2_(naphthalene, aceto-methyl-s-diazine, 2_(naphthyl winter) Base)_4,6_double-three 24 200821751 25912pif.doc Chloromethyl-S-triazine, 2-('ethoxymethazine, 2-(benzoxanyl) base: alkaloid HA bis-trichloromethyl-s-decyloxy-indol-1-yl)-4,6-cone--,-di-methyl-S-triazine, 2-(4-bis-trichloromethyl) --S-trimethyl _S_triazine, 2-(phenanthryl)_4,6-oxyphenyl)-5-trichloromethyl:=5_trichloromethyl , 2_(p-pyrene, 2_(n-butyl)5_3^;^, 2·styryl tris(tetramethyl) hydroxybenzoic acid, 9-(4 辛: noise-唆, α_Trifluoroethane, benzene, brewing winter 9-(4-methylpropane_ A is \: \ f the present stuffed imino-yloxy) _ Di and may be used alone or in combination of two imino-yloxy) - CAI. This combination is used in combination of the above. t, preferably by the following transparency from the transparency of the 17-plate photosensitive resin composition: gas ST:, the acid-selecting compound is selected from the group: basal ester, benzoin three fine, fluorene-benzoic acid ] 邻 邻 酿 曰 曰 邮 邮 邮 邮 邮 邮 邮 邮 邮 邮 邮 邮 邮 邮 邮 邮 邮 邮 邮 邮 邮 邮 邮 邮 邮 ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί For 100 parts to 50%, the acid generating compound has a methane content of 5 2 1-2 1,2-醌diazo compound> 2, and a nitrogen compound, for example, can be used for photoresist nitrogen-5- Rhein acid 夕 ❻ 酿 酿 酿 酿 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ "3 times formed ester; a compound of a phenolic compound having a hydroxyl group substituted with an amine group 25 200821751 25912pif.doc and 1,2-benzoquinonediazide-4-sulfonic acid or 1,2-benzoquinonediazo-5- a synthetic amine of rhein; and a compound of a compound which is substituted with an amine group, and 1,2-naphthoquinonediazolidine-4-sulfonic acid or 1,2-naphthoquinonediazide-5-sulfonic acid a sulfonamide formed. This compound can be used alone or in Or a combination of two or more. Specific examples of the above-mentioned compounds are described below. 2,3'4-diylbenzophenone, 2,4,6-tris-benzophenone, 2,2 ',4,4匕tetrahydroxybenzophenone, 2,3,3丨,4_tetra-tetrabenzoquinone, 2,3,4,4-tetrahydroxydibenzophenone, double (2,4 -dihydroxyphenyl)methane, bis(p-hydroxyphenyl)decane, tris(p-hydroxyphenyl)methane, 丨1 1_ 幻乙烧, 切, (tetra)phenyl cis, 2,2. )propane, 1,1,3,(2,5-dimethyl collarylphenyl)_3_phenylpropanone, Γ[=·Γ4 marriage phenyl H_f group benzene fine ethyl] double age, double (2,5-Dimethyl-4 Old Phenyl) Tetramethyl-1,1,-Spiral 茚5,6,7 5丨6丨曱兀,,, 3 _ -7,2, , 4, _ tri-basic scutellaria, 7 # and 2,2,4-trimethyl to increase the positive sensation, preferably using the transparent nitrogen of the S, / 曰 composition composed of the following a compound: a vinegar formed from a U-acid selected from the group consisting of 2, 3, 'trisyl diterpenes; an ester formed from 2,3,4-trisocene and U^S Kun diazonium sulfonic acid; 4,441^4A_and 丨, 2-naphthoquinonediazide·benzine]Ethylene]Blood and 1 , 2_naphthoquinone quinone^ &amp; base group]-1-methylethyl^ is an ester formed from 4,4,·[ΗΗΗ4_ 经基基基]1^4, tarnish; 2_naphthalene 1 quinone diazo _5_lithic acid formed by &gt; phenylethyl] benzyl]ethylene] In addition, in the positive film of the present invention = mode photosensitive resin composition, 1 ( 26 200821751 25912 pif. doc The weight of the soluble base polymer, the relative content of the 1,2-quinonediazide compound is from 5 to 50 parts by weight. &lt;2-2 Solvent&gt; The positive photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may preferably contain a solvent in addition to the soluble base polymer and the 1,2-quinonediazide compound. In this case, the solvent to be used is preferably a solvent which can dissolve the soluble base polymer and the 1,2-quinonediazide compound. Further, the solvent used in the present invention is preferably a compound having at least one compound having a boiling point of from \100 ° C to 300 ° C or a mixed solvent containing 20% by weight or more of such a compound. Specific examples of the solvent having a boiling point of 100 ° C to 300 ° C include water, butyl acetate, butyl acetonate, ethyl lactate, methyl oxyacetate, ethyl oxyacetate, butyl oxyacetate, decyloxyacetic acid. Ethyl ester, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, decyl 3-oxopropionate, ethyl 3-oxopropionate, 3-hydrazine Ethyl oxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, decyl 2-oxopropionate, 2-oxopropane Ethyl acetate, V propyl 2-oxopropionate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, ethyl 2-methoxypropionate, propyl 2-methoxypropionate, 2-ethoxypropionic acid Oxime ester, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, decyl 2-oxy-2-methylpropionate, ethyl 2-oxy-2-methylpropionate, 2-methoxy-2-indole Methyl propyl propionate, ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropionate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, 2- Methyl oxobutanoate, ethyl 2-oxobutanoate, dioxane, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, tripropylene Alcohol, 1,4-butanediol, ethylene glycol monoisopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol single 27 200821751 25912pif.doc methyl ether, propylene glycol monodecyl ether acetate, propylene glycol single B Ethyl acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, cyclohexanone, cyclopentanone, diethylene glycol monodecyl ether, diethylene glycol monodecyl Ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, diethylene Alcohol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol decyl ethyl ether, terpene benzene, diterpene benzene, γ-butyrolactone, and N,N-dimercaptoacetamide. In addition to the above mixed solvent, as long as the solvent is known to be any solvent having a boiling point of 100 to 300 ° C, one, two or more kinds of known solvents may be used. In these solvents, when the positive-working photosensitive resin composition contains at least one selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monodecyl ether acetate, and propylene glycol monoethyl Ethyl acetate, methoxy 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, Diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, ethyl lactate, and butyl acetate are preferred because these solvents improve coating uniformity. Further, when at least one solvent is selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol monodecyl ether acetate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, diethyl The diol methyl ethyl ether, ethyl lactate, and butyl acetate are more preferable in terms of higher coating uniformity of the positive photosensitive resin composition and safety to the human body. Further, it is preferred to add a solvent to the positive photosensitive resin composition of the present invention such that the total amount of the solid portion (i.e., the alkali-soluble polymer and the sensitizer) is relative to the soluble base polymer, the sensitizer, and the solvent. The total amount is 5 to 50% by weight of 28 821751 25912 pif.doc. &lt;2-3 Other Components&gt;&lt;2_3-1Additives&gt; In the present invention, it is possible to improve the resolution and the resin composition in the present invention, and to add various additives to the resin composition. , ', ^ + uniformity, development characteristics and adhesion.

酸酯為主之巨分子分散::、聚乙烯亞胺或胺基甲 氟之界面活㈣;料、陽離子、非離子或 改良劑,諸如石夕垸偶人」曰:之延展性改良劑;黏附性 氧基二苯甲鋼;凝予二”卜線(uv)吸收劑,諸如烷 諸如環氧化合物、^==聚__;熱交聯劑’ 驗溶性促進劑,諸:物或雙疊氮化… ’价加制之特定實例包含Polyflow No. 45、 P〇lyfl〇W-KL_245、Polyflow Νο· 75、p〇lyf]〇w Ν〇· 9〇 以及Acid ester-based macromolecular dispersion::, polyethyleneimine or amine methyl fluoride interface (four); feed, cation, non-ionic or improver, such as Shi Xizhen doll" 曰: ductility improver; Adhesive oxydibenzoic steel; condensed into a two-wire (uv) absorbent, such as an alkane such as an epoxy compound, ^==poly__; a thermal crosslinking agent's solubility promoter, various: or double Azide... 'Specific examples of price addition include Polyflow No. 45, P〇lyfl〇W-KL_245, Polyflow Νο· 75, p〇lyf]〇w Ν〇· 9〇 and

Polyflow No· 95 (皆為由 Kyoeisha Chemical Co·,Ltd·戶斤製 造之產品商標);Disperbyk 161、Disperbyk 162、Disperbyk 163、Disperbyk 164、Disperbyk 166、Disperbyk 170、 Disperbyk 180、Disperbyk 18卜 Disperbyk 182、BYK300、 BYK306、BYK310、BYK320、BYK330、BYK344 以及 BYK346 (皆為由BYK-Chemic JapanK.K.所製造之產品商 標);KP-341、KP-358、KP-368、KF-96-50CS 以及 KF-5(M〇〇CS (皆為由 Shin-Etsu Chemical Co·,Ltd·所製造 之產品商標);Surflon SC-101以及SurflonKH-40(皆為由 Seimi Chemical Co.,Ltd·所製造之產品商標),Ftergent 29 200821751 25912pif.doc 222F ? Ftergent 251 以及 FTX-218 (皆為由 Neos Co·,Ltd· 所製造之產品商標);EFTOP EF-351、EFTOP EF-352、 EFTOPEF-601、EFTOPEF-801 以及 EFTOPEF-802 (皆為 由 Mitsubishi Materials Corporation 所製造之產品商標); Megaface F-l71、Megaface F_177、Megaface F-475、 Megaface R-08 以及 Megaface R-30 (皆為由 Dainippon Ink and Chemicals Incorporated所製造之產品商標);苯磺酸氟 烷酯、羧酸氟烷酯、氟烷基聚氧乙烯醚、氟烷基碘化銨、 氟烷基甜菜鹼、磺酸氟烷酯、二甘油肆(氟烷基聚氧乙烯 ,)、氟烷基三甲基銨鹽、胺基磺酸氟烷酯、聚氧乙烯壬基 本基麵、聚氧乙稀辛基苯基_、聚氧乙婦燒基醚、聚氧乙 ,月诖基醚、聚氧乙稀油基醚、聚氧乙烯十三烷基轉、聚 烯十=烷基醚、聚氧乙烯十八烷基醚、聚氧乙烯月桂 酉欠酉曰、聚氧乙烯油酸酯、聚氧乙烯硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯月 桂胺、脫水山梨糖醇月桂酸酯、脫水山梨糖醇檸櫚酸酯、 ^水山梨糖醇硬脂酸酯、脫水山梨糖醇油酸醋、脫水山 f醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯脫水山梨糖醇月桂酸S旨、聚氧乙、 酉旨旨 '聚氧乙稀脫水山梨糖醇硬脂酸 基笨;唐Γ酸醋、聚氧乙稀蔡基⑽、烧 擇這些物質中之%酸酉1 °較佳地’可以選 、之至乂 種用於上述添加劑。Polyflow No. 95 (all are trademarks manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.); Disperbyk 161, Disperbyk 162, Disperbyk 163, Disperbyk 164, Disperbyk 166, Disperbyk 170, Disperbyk 180, Disperbyk 18 Disperbyk 182, BYK300, BYK306, BYK310, BYK320, BYK330, BYK344 and BYK346 (both trademarks manufactured by BYK-Chemic Japan K.K.); KP-341, KP-358, KP-368, KF-96-50CS and KF -5 (M〇〇CS (all product trademarks manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.); Surflon SC-101 and Surflon KH-40 (all manufactured by Seimi Chemical Co., Ltd.) Trademark), Ftergent 29 200821751 25912pif.doc 222F ? Ftergent 251 and FTX-218 (both trademarks manufactured by Neos Co·, Ltd.); EFTOP EF-351, EFTOP EF-352, EFTOPEF-601, EFTOPEF- 801 and EFTOPEF-802 (both trademarks manufactured by Mitsubishi Materials Corporation); Megaface F-l71, Megaface F_177, Megaface F-475, Megaface R-08 and Megaface R-30 (all by Dainippon Ink and Chemic) A trademark of ALS Incorporated; fluoroalkyl benzenesulfonate, fluoroalkyl carboxylate, fluoroalkyl polyoxyethylene ether, fluoroalkyl ammonium iodide, fluoroalkyl betaine, fluoroalkyl sulfonate, two Glycerol bismuth (fluoroalkyl polyoxyethylene,), fluoroalkyl trimethyl ammonium salt, fluoroalkyl sulfonate, polyoxyethylene hydrazine base, polyoxyethylene phenyl phenyl, polyoxyethylene Butanyl ether, polyoxyethylene, lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene tridecyl, polyene ten = alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, polyoxygen Ethylene laurel, polyoxyethylene oleate, polyoxyethylene stearate, polyoxyethylene laurylamine, sorbitan laurate, sorbitan citrate, water sorbitol Stearate, sorbitan oleic acid vinegar, dehydrated mountain f-alcoholic fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan lauric acid S, polyoxyethylene, hydrazine purpose 'polyoxyethylene sorbitan hard Fatty acid-based stupid; Don Juan vinegar, polyoxyethylene thiazide (10), burning % of these substances, preferably 1 °, can be selected, Additives.

勻性而卜中’就增加正片式感光組成物之塗覆均 較佳地添加自下列各物選出之 Z 界面活性劑,諸如苯碏 ^百3亂 +敗亂/凡§日、羧酸鼠烷酯、氟烷基聚 30 200821751 25912pif.doc 氧乙_、氟絲蛾化錢、氟垸基甜級、雜氟燒酉旨、 肆(找基聚氧乙_)、氟燒基三甲基錢鹽以及胺 2 = 以及_脂延展性改良劑,諸如肝讓、 ΒΥΚ346 ' ΚΡ_341、ΚΡ·358 以及 ΚΡ-368。 &lt;2-3-2其他聚合物: r&gt; ί 上述可溶驗聚合物以外,也可以於本發明之正片 =先驗成物中添加任何其他的聚合物 ==及其類似特性。待添加之聚合物,較佳為 聚合物或不具有任何, 何羧1::C之含環氧乙烷基的聚合物或不具有任 丙稀酸 另-種自由基可 丙烯嶋甲共聚物;3·乙基烟 丙稀酿氧基甲Γί:Γ: _以及3·乙基_3-甲基 單體之絲物。;dt與另-種自由基可聚合單官能 特性及其類似特性二,=耐f生、耐化學性、顯影 組錢中添加這些物==明正片式感先樹脂 言〒,公 顯影特i,更能進—步地改良耐熱性、耐化學性以及 力口以下物質:ψ 於本*明正片式感光樹脂組成物中添 酸縮水甘油S旨與=烯酸縮水甘㈣之均聚物、甲基丙烯 丙烯醯氧基曱^ 土丙烯酸甲自旨之共聚物、3_乙基_3-曱基 4 I軋雜環丁烷之均聚物、甲基丙烯酸縮水甘 31 200821751 25912pif.doc 油酯與Ν-苯基馬來酸亞胺之共聚物以及甲基丙婦 甘油酯與3-乙基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁 聚物。 八 Γ 此外’只要不會降低組成物之耐熱性以及耐化學 那麼就可以於組成物中,混合添加少量具有叛基之含 乙,基的聚合?或具有縣之含氧雜環丁烧基的聚合二 此等聚合物之實例包含如JP 4_198937 Α中的甲基兩歸酸 縮水甘油酯/甲基丙烯酸共聚物;甲基两婦酸之均聚物 基丙稀酸縮水甘油酉旨與六氫化鄰笨二甲酸單甲基丙稀 基乙共聚物,但並不特別限制,只要這些聚合物各自 具有壤氧乙烧基或氧雜環丁絲以及縣即可。 可以作為這些聚合物之原料而具有缓基之自由基可聚 合=體的特定實例包含(甲基)丙婦酸、丁稀酸(⑽論 acuO、w丙炸酸、肉桂酸、順丁稀二酸、反 酸、 寧康酸、甲基反丁稀二酸、鳴聚己 甲 甲轴職氧紅基⑽義、單 [2-(曱基)丙細g脸氧基乙基]川貝丁嫌_ 丙烯醯氧基乙基]環己稀_3,]4_二^=旨以及車[2_(甲基) 之自這些聚合物之原料而具有環氧乙炫基 ΙΠΐ it 例’包含:(甲基)丙稀酸縮 =物基縮水甘油醋、乙基丙_ 了以,為攻些來合物之原料而具有氧雜環丁烧其之自由基 可聚5早體的特定實例,包含:(甲基)汚烯酸(3t乙基冬氧 200821751 25912pif.docIn order to increase the coating of the positive-type photosensitive composition, it is preferable to add a Z-surfactant selected from the following materials, such as benzoquinone^3 chaotic+disrupted/any day, carboxylic acid mouse Alkyl ester, fluoroalkyl poly 30 200821751 25912pif.doc Oxygen B, fluorescene moth, fluoroantimonyl sweet, heterofluorene, hydrazine (seeking polyoxyethylene), fluoroalkyl trimethyl Money salt and amine 2 = and _ fat ductility improvers, such as liver let, ΒΥΚ346 'ΚΡ_341, ΚΡ·358 and ΚΡ-368. &lt;2-3-2 Other Polymer: r&gt; ί In addition to the above soluble polymer, any other polymer == and its like characteristics may be added to the positive film of the present invention. The polymer to be added, preferably a polymer or not, any carboxy group 1::C oxiranyl group-containing polymer or no acrylic acid other radical acrylonitrile copolymer ; 3 · Ethyl acetonide oxy methoxy Γ ί: _: _ and 3 · ethyl _ 3- methyl monomer filaments. ;dt and another kind of free radical polymerizable monofunctional properties and similar properties 2, = resistance to f, chemical resistance, development of the group added to these money == Mingzheng-style sense of resin first, public development special i It is possible to further improve the heat resistance, chemical resistance and the following substances: 添 Adding acid glycidol to the composition of the positive photosensitive resin composition and the homopolymer of = enoic acid (4) Methyl propylene propylene oxime 曱 土 丙烯酸 丙烯酸 丙烯酸 丙烯酸 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 Copolymer of an ester with fluorene-phenylmaleic acid imide and methyl propyl glyceride and 3-ethyl-3-methylpropenyloxymethyl oxetane. In addition, as long as the heat resistance of the composition and the chemical resistance are not reduced, a small amount of a group-containing polymerization having a rebel group or a oxetane group having a county can be added to the composition. Examples of the polymerized polymer of this type include a methyl diglycolic acid glycidyl ester/methacrylic acid copolymer as described in JP 4_198937; a homopolymer of methacrylic acid and a hexahydrogenated product; The o-stanoic acid monomethyl propylene-based copolymer is not particularly limited as long as each of the polymers has a oxyethylidene group or an oxetane group and a county. Specific examples of radical polymerizable bodies which can be used as a raw material of these polymers include (meth)propionic acid and butyric acid ((10) acuO, w-propionic acid, cinnamic acid, butadiene Acid, acid reflux, necgonic acid, methyl butyl bromide, fluorinated hexamethylene oxide (10), mono [2-(indenyl) propyl fine g oxyethyl] chuanbeiding _ 醯 醯 醯 醯 乙基 ] _ _ _ _ _ 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 以及 车 车 车 车 车 车 车 车 车 车 车 车 车 车 车 车 车 车 车(Methyl)acrylic acid condensed = thioglycolic acid, ethyl propyl acrylate, a specific example of a free radical condensable 5 early body having an oxetane sulphonate Contains: (methyl) squalene (3t ethyl oxo 200821751 25912pif.doc

_ A及(甲基)丙稀酸(2-乙基^氧雜環丁 f 基)曱酯。各自具右私* J ;7L 這些自由基可平人夂基以及環氧乙烧基或氧雜環丁烧基的 叫兩種或兩種2?可以以單一種類單體形式使用或可 :一 i酸:體之— (' 酸,諸如偏笨ί二^片牛式感光樹脂組成物中添加多元幾 二叛酸酐。在這二]鄰苯二甲酸酐或4_f基環己烧、1,2· 杳將70羧酸中,偏苯三酸酐為較佳。 成物中 將元羧酸添加至本發明正片:感光樹脂組 *樹脂組成物;乙:基與正片式感 環氧乙院基或氧雜淨丁;^ 衣丁力元基(若其中存在 化學性。此外,當於以_反,、,以改良其对熱性及财 光樹腊組成物中;:可以加=發明正片式感 合物分解,因而防卜·ρ ΰd㈢,防止〗,2_醌重氮化 若將多开获缺片式感光樹脂組成物變色。 竣1添加至本發明正片式咸夹;^ 4 中,相對於_份重量的可溶驗聚人物ΐ先=組成物 較佳為1至30份重量,更佳2至如份重^狀的含量 &lt;2-4正片式感光樹脂組成物之儲存〉 當將本發明正片式感光樹 至机時,為較佳的,因為組成物讀存在⑽ ,溫度介於傭至邮之間時mrn定性。當 有沈澱物產生。 為更倥的,因為不會 &lt;3由本發明正片式感光樹㈣成物製成之樹腊膜〉 200821751 25912pif.doc 本赉明感光樹脂組成物適 圖案化時,其具有相當高的广成透明樹脂膜,且於 具有10微米或更小孔徑之小孔^因+此很適合用來形成 膜”例如是指於成層排列之、、、巴緣版。此處術語“絕緣 絕緣體)。 _、、、之間提供絕緣的膜(層間 以上透明膜、絕緣膜以及苴 =咖域中用於形成樹脂膜的藉二 例而S,可以如下文所述來形成。 去认成。舉 首先藉由習知方法(諸如旋、、 將本發明正片式感光樹腊組成物塗覆;==塗法), 製成之基板上。基板之f彳 ,、 肖或其類似物 色玻璃板、藍色包 合成樹m或基板,諸如由;^=、色破璃板; 丙烯酸系樹脂、乙烯基氯樹脂、芳族二胺〕:風、,酯、 醒亞胺以及聚酿亞胺製成者;金屬基板,諸如=、、=胺 鎳板以及不鏽鋼板;陶瓷板,·以呈 、♦ _、’5板、 導體基板。這些基板可以接受任何預處理件之半 合劑或其類似物處理之化學處理 矽烷偶 賤錄:化學氣相沈積;以及真空沈:處理部入; 隨後,以熱板或供箱使基板上 =膜乾燥。—般而言,將其在6。=;= 類似者之輻射來照Lr 罩,以諸如紫外線或其 視正片式❹丹月i\、:之已乾無的膜。照射條件可以 片式感先祕月曰組成物中之感光劑的種類而定。舉例而 200821751 25912pif.doc 言,當感光劑為1,2-醌重氮化合物時,適合以每平方公分 5至1000兆焦之i光線來進行照射。位於紫外線照射部二 的1,2-醌重氮化合物會轉化成茚羧酸,且處於在顯影溶液 中可以快速溶解的狀態。 可以使用顯影溶液(諸如鹼溶液)使輻射後的膜進行 顯影。顯影會使得膜中被照射的部分快速地溶解於顯影溶 液中。顯影方法可以為(但不特別限於)浸入顯影 (d,-deVel〇pment)、攪拌顯影(paddle_devd〇pment)或噴 淋絲員衫(shower-development)。 —上述之頭衫;谷液較佳為驗溶液。驗溶液中的驗之特定 =例包錢氧化四甲基錢、氳氧化四乙基録、氫氧化2, =^基二甲基銨、碳酸鈉、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸鉀、碳酸氫鉀、 以及風氧化鉀。此外,任何前述之驗的水溶液都 i二水夜:換言之’顯影溶液之實例包含:有機 ^ /合液,諸如氫氧化四曱基錢、氯氧 氫氧化2邊基乙,⑽化四乙基叙以及 笼⑴ 土—甲基銨之水溶液;以及無機鹼之水溶 液诸如石反酸納、氫氧化鈉以及氫氧化钾之水溶液。 少顯:it:::::::醇、乙醇或界面活性劑以減 性,可以:二 成合適的圖案。舉例而言,界面活 成之族群;選:::者陽:子以f非離子界面活性劑所構 言,以添加為非離+尺品、其中’洋吕之’就增加解析度而 將顯^Λί 性劑的聚氧乙稀院麵為較佳。 輻射來照::板上::水,樣滌’且接著再次以特定 、土 正個膜的表面。舉例而言,當輻射為 35 200821751 25912pif.doc =線日=其以每平方公分1〇〇线〇〇兆焦之強 ',?、射L將基板上且再次經輻 、進订 J25〇rT^10^120^o^b,T:^ 180 案的透明膜。 有所需圖 也可以將由此所獲得之圖案化 :正:緣膜:所形成的孔洞,在直接從上方:⑵ 為正方形、長方形、圓形或擴圓形。 車4 f t形成透明電極,且接著可以藉由_來進行::緣膜 後形成可進行定向加工的膜。 °木化,隨 («ng 一),因此即使“ 膜上也不出現毅折,故可保持較高的透明度Γ交’絕 &lt;4包含上述樹脂膜之顯示裝置&gt; 諸如:===似物之顯示裝置中,採用^ 脂膜來製造顯示裝置,也就是 」而&quot;’可以利用相 透明膜或絕緣膜,而後;==反上形成圖案偏彳 過濾基板對準且加紗a 相對於基板的色彩 晶漏出而製造出來的。 筏者私其岔封以防止液 口此’可以在液晶顯示梦罢由 感光樹脂組成物所形成之具有極佳透^==正片式 36 200821751 25912pif.doc 此外 -物以及液明液晶顯示裝置之液晶(亦即液晶化 物以及液晶組成物中之任一$。(仁不‘別限於)液晶化合 有一實施例之正片式感光樹腊組成物,且且 ::=物巧物所需要之各種特性,諸如高财溶劑 冋才X f生、回耐酸性、高古 _ 度以及對基板絲·。 —性、尚透明 此外,在本發明—實施例中 之自:Γ=單體下,提供正片式感光=成: 物,由於實施例之正片式感光樹脂組成 透明产極i㈣^制性、耐酸性、耐驗性、而f熱性以及 之透二土 =生’故由此正片式感光樹脂組成物所製備 气、膜、顯示装置或其類似物,即使浸潰於溶 i類二其接觸或經受熱處理或 成千不會引起樹脂膜的表面粗糙。因此, 根據本發明—實施例之正片式感光樹脂組成物所製備 或其類似物,能使透光率增加且改良使用此= 、3 :1、似物衣備之產品(諸如顯示裝置)的顯示品質。 L貫例] &amp;下文將苓知貫例,而進一步地描述本發明。缺而,本 發明將不限於這些實例。 …、而才 [合成實例1]可溶鹼聚合物(1)之合成 基乙四,财’裝入下述量之4德苯 馮早脰A)、丙烯酸縮水甘油酯(作為單體 37 200821751 25912pif.doc_ A and (meth)acrylic acid (2-ethyl oxetanyl f) oxime ester. Each has a right private * J; 7L These free radicals can be fluorenyl and epoxy or oxacyclobutane are called two or two 2? Can be used in a single type of monomer or can be: i acid: body - ('acid, such as a bitter ί two ^ piece of beef-type photosensitive resin composition added a plurality of two kinds of oxalic anhydride. In this two] phthalic anhydride or 4_f-based hexene burn, 1, 2 · Among the 70 carboxylic acids, trimellitic anhydride is preferred. The carboxylic acid is added to the positive film of the present invention: photosensitive resin group * resin composition; B: base and positive film epoxy epoxy or oxygen Ding; ^ 衣丁力元基 (if there is chemicality. In addition, when _ counter,, to improve its composition of the heat and wealth of wax;; can add = invented positive film decomposition, thus Anti-Bu·ρ ΰd (3), prevent 〗 〖, 2 醌 醌 氮化 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 若 变色 变色 变色 变色 变色 变色 变色 变色 变色 变色 变色 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加Soluble test group = first = composition is preferably from 1 to 30 parts by weight, more preferably from 2 to part by weight, &lt; 2-4 positive film type photosensitive resin group Storage of the object > When the positive-type photosensitive tree of the present invention is applied to the machine, it is preferable because the composition is read (10) and the temperature is between the commission and the post. The mrn is qualitative. When a precipitate is produced, it is more ambiguous. Because it does not <3 the wax film made of the positive-type photosensitive tree (four) of the present invention> 200821751 25912pif.doc When the photosensitive resin composition is suitable for patterning, it has a relatively high transparent resin film. And a small hole having a pore diameter of 10 μm or less is suitable for forming a film, for example, a layered arrangement, and a marginal plate. Here, the term "insulating insulator". _,,, An insulating film is provided between the interlayer (the upper transparent film, the insulating film, and the 苴= coffee field for forming a resin film, and S can be formed as follows. It is recognized as a first method by a conventional method. (such as spin, coating the positive-type photosensitive tree wax composition of the present invention; == coating method), on the substrate, the substrate, the glass plate, the blue-colored synthetic tree m Or substrate, such as by; ^ =, colored glass; acrylic tree , vinyl chloride resin, aromatic diamine]: wind, ester, amide and polyamine, metal substrate, such as =, = = amine nickel plate and stainless steel plate; ceramic plate, ♦ _, '5 plates, conductor substrates. These substrates can be treated with a chemical treatment of any pretreatment part or a similar chemical treatment of decane: chemical vapor deposition; and vacuum deposition: processing; Use a hot plate or a supply box to dry the film on the substrate. - Generally, it is irradiated with Lr hood at a dose of 6. =; = similar to ultraviolet light or its positive film type \丹月 i\, : The film which has been dried may be determined by the type of the sensitizer in the composition of the snail. For example, 200821751 25912pif.doc, when the sensitizer is a 1,2-oxime diazonium compound, it is suitable to be irradiated with i rays of 5 to 1000 megajoules per square centimeter. The 1,2-quinonediazide compound located in the ultraviolet irradiation unit 2 is converted into a hydrazine carboxylic acid and is in a state of being rapidly dissolved in the developing solution. The irradiated film can be developed using a developing solution such as an alkali solution. The development causes the irradiated portion of the film to be quickly dissolved in the developing solution. The developing method may be, but not particularly limited to, immersion development (d, -deVel〇pment), agitation development (paddle_devd〇pment), or shower-development. - The above-mentioned blouse; the gluten is preferably a test solution. Specific test in the test solution = example of oxidized tetramethyl ketone, ruthenium tetraethyl oxide, hydrogen peroxide 2, = dimethyl dimethyl ammonium, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate, And wind potassium oxide. In addition, the aqueous solution of any of the foregoing tests is: in other words, the example of the developing solution comprises: an organic compound/liquid mixture, such as tetramethyl hydroxyhydroxide, 2 ethoxylates of oxychloride, (10) tetraethylate And an aqueous solution of cage (1) soil-methylammonium; and an aqueous solution of an inorganic base such as sodium chlorate, sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide. Less obvious: it::::::: Alcohol, ethanol or surfactant to reduce the sex, can: two suitable patterns. For example, the interface is alive; the selection::: yang: the child is constructed with f non-ionic surfactant, added as non-separated + ruler, where 'Yang Luzhi' will increase the resolution It is preferred that the polyoxyethylene chamber of the agent is preferred. Radiation is taken on: Plate:: Water, sampled and then again with specific, soil surface. For example, when the radiation is 35 200821751 25912pif.doc = line day = it is 1 每 每 焦 焦 ' , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ^10^120^o^b, T: ^ 180 transparent film. There is a required pattern. The pattern thus obtained can also be obtained: Positive: Margin: The hole formed is directly from above: (2) is square, rectangular, circular or expanded. The car 4 f t forms a transparent electrode, and can then be carried out by means of: a film formed after the edge film can be oriented. ° Wooding, with («ng one), so even if there is no "folding on the film, it can maintain a high transparency." 4" display device containing the above resin film> such as: === In the display device of the object, the display device is manufactured by using a grease film, that is, "and" can use a phase transparent film or an insulating film, and then; == reversely form a pattern biased filter substrate alignment and yarn a Manufactured with respect to the color crystal of the substrate. The latter is privately sealed to prevent the liquid port from being able to be formed by the photosensitive resin composition in the liquid crystal display. It has excellent transparency. ^== positive film 36 200821751 25912pif.doc In addition to the liquid crystal display device Liquid crystal (that is, any one of the liquid crystal compound and the liquid crystal composition. (Ren is not limited to) liquid crystal compounding a positive-type photosensitive tree wax composition of an embodiment, and::= various characteristics required for the object , such as high-yield solvent, X f raw, back acid resistance, high ancient _ degrees and on the substrate silk ·. Sex, still transparent In addition, in the present invention - in the embodiment: from Γ = monomer, provide positive film Photosensitive = into: the object, because the positive film type photosensitive resin of the embodiment constitutes a transparent source i (four) ^ system, acid resistance, testability, and f heat and the two soil = raw 'so the positive film type photosensitive resin The gas, film, display device or the like prepared by the object, even if it is immersed in the contact or subjected to heat treatment or thousands, does not cause surface roughness of the resin film. Therefore, the positive film according to the present invention - the embodiment Preparation of photosensitive resin composition Or the like, the light transmittance can be increased and the display quality of the product (such as a display device) using this =, 3:1, and the like can be improved. L example] &amp; The present invention will be further described. In the following, the present invention is not limited to these examples. [Synthesis Example 1] The base of the soluble base polymer (1) is synthesized, and the following amount is 4 Benzene 脰 early A), glycidyl acrylate (as monomer 37 200821751 25912pif.doc

Di) 帀其兩、膝舻土 --虱雜環丁烷基)曱酯(作為單俨b2)及 曱基丙、職卞自旨(作為 ,早趾b2)及 流溫度下,彼此埶¥人 ),接者使,、於厶丁酮之回 偶氣雙-(2,4-二曱、基;^)'、時。所使用之聚合引發劑為2,2,- 200.0公克 25.0公克 3〇,〇公克 20·〇公克 25·〇公克 2.0公克 2-丁酮 ‘羥基笨基乙烯基酉同 丙烯酸縮水甘油酉旨 '丙稀酸(3-乙基j氧雜環丁烧基)甲酯 甲基丙烯酸苄酯 2=偶氮雙(2,4_二^基賴) 2 〇公免 將叹應溶液冷卻至室溫,且接著將其加到大量的己$ =轉ΓΓ溶解於3_甲氧基丙酸¥si (下嫌 膽)中,接著於1〇〇t以及133 χ 1〇4帕之減壓下 =出聚合溶劑(己垸),因而得到可溶驗聚合物之 溶液。 9费對二部分的溶液進行取樣,且使此體積之樣本在 下l燥30刀|里,隨後,量測乾燥後之 鱼 =所減輕的重量。接著,以所得到的重量作為聚 、里’來測定產率。此外,以所得的重量值為基準,藉由 1'加ΜΜΡ ’以彳亍到聚合物之重量百分濃度4 3G%的溶液, 隨,’ ^由GPC分析(聚氧化乙烯標準)來量測其重量平 勻。刀子畺。結不如下,所得可溶驗聚合物(1 )之產率為 0此外,以GPC分析(聚氧化乙稀標準),所得到: 可/奋鹼聚合物(1)的重量平均分子量為58⑻。 38 200821751 25912pif.doc [合成實例2]可溶鹼聚合物(2)之人 以與合成實例i類似之方式進行聚: 烯酸縮水甘油酯作為單體bl ; 认仁使用曱基丙 其以下述重量裝入燒瓶中 2-丁酮 ‘羥基苯基乙烯基酮 甲基丙細酸縮水甘油酉旨 環丁烧基)曱ί旨作為單體b2; f=酸(3~乙基各氧雜 及本乙烯作為單體b5,且將 200.0公克 20.0公克 甲基丙烯酸(3-乙基_3_氧 30.0公克 苯乙烯 乳麵、丁烧基)甲酉旨咖公克 2,2i-偶氮雙(2,4_二甲基戊睛) 克 以如同合成實例}之方式 丄^么兑 合物⑵之重量百分灌产上仃處理,且獲得可溶鹼聚 的產率為勝以GP= 2的着溶液。聚合物 (2) [合成貫例3]可溶驗聚合物 以類似於合成實例1之古 · 稀酸甲基縮水甘油§旨料單^進行聚合,但使用曱基丙 ^^夕甘 卞马早粗b2;及N-苯基馬來醯亞胺作 為仏且將私下述重聽^瓶中。 丁酮 4〜苴埜贫 200.0公克 2基本紅3G.0公克 ^丙稀酸甲基、财甘㈣ ⑽公克 ^ 土丙烯乙基_2_氧雜環丁炫基)^醋綱公克 39 200821751 25912pif.doc N-苯基馬來I亞胺 2 π a 3U.0公支 2,2M禺氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈) 2·〇公克 以合成實例之方式進行處理,且獲得可溶驗聚合物 (3)之重量百分浪度為30 %的ΜΜρ溶液。聚合物的產去 為82%。以GPC分析(聚氧化乙烯標準),所得的可溶二 聚合物(3)之里i平均分子量為5〇〇〇。 [合成貫例4]可&gt;谷驗聚合物(4)之合成 以類似於合成貫例1之方式進行聚合,但使用 烯酸縮水甘油自旨作為單體bl ;曱基_酸(2_乙基_2 $ 環丁烧基)甲_作為單體b2;及曱基丙稀酸三郎? 癸酯作為b4且將其町述重量裝人餘巾。 · 2_丁酮+ 2〇〇.〇公克 4-經基苯基乙稀_ 3〇〇克 甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油g旨 兄 甲基丙_,錢雜環丁卿二J 甲基丙烯酉欠二被[5·2·102,6]癸酉旨 250 2,2,-偶氮雙(2,4-二曱基戊腈) 2;〇 ⑷之重量百分濃度為可溶驗聚合物 為⑽。以GPC分析液。聚合物的產率 聚合物⑷之重量平均分準,所得的可溶驗 [合成實例5]可溶驗聚合 以類似於合成實例1之方々、隹1取人/ 烯酸縮水甘油料為單體Χ2^ΤχΚσ但使用甲基兩 早組bl;队環己基馬來醯亞胺作為單 40 200821751 25912pif.doc 體b3 ;及甲基丙烯酸三環[5·2·1·〇2,6]癸酯作為b4,且將复 以下述重量裝入燒瓶中。 :〃 200.0公克 4〇·〇公克 4〇·〇公克 10.0公克 ιο·ο公克 2.0公克 且獲得可溶驗聚合物 2-丁酮 4-羥基苯基乙烯基酮 曱基丙烯酸縮水甘油醋 N-環己基馬來醯亞胺 甲基丙烯酸三環[5.2丄〇2,6]癸酯 2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈) 以合成實例1之方式進行處理 -Λ|/ν (5) 之重量百分濃度為30 %的]VtMP溶液。聚合物 令 為75%。以GPC分析(聚氧化乙烯標準),所得的可、、六= 聚合物(5)之重量平均分子量為4700。 [合成實例6]可溶鹼聚合物(6)之合成 採用與合成實例1中相同之裝置,使用如下之組 物,且使用2-丁酮作為溶劑,同時在冗它下加熱〇 /、、= 來進行聚合。 …、·)小時 (; 200.0公克 15·〇公克 85·〇公克 4·〇公克 2-丁酮 、 4-經基苯基乙稀基酉同 甲基丙細酸細水甘油g旨 2,2 -偶氮雙(2,4-二曱基戊腈) 以合成實例1之方式進行處理,且獲得可 ^ (6) 之重量百分濃度為㈣的讀?溶液。聚^=、勿 為85%。以GPC分析(聚氧化乙稀標準), 合物(5)之重量平均分子量為897〇〇。 于了岭軚聚 41 200821751 25912pif.doc [合成實例η可麵聚合 以類似於合成實例i之古/、i 烯酸縮水甘油酯作為單體 I行聚&amp;仁使用甲基兩 b4 ? 2_ 丁酮 、一里衣入燒瓶中。 200.0公克 3〇·〇公克 45.0公克 25·0公克 2·〇公克 得可溶鹼聚合物 ‘羥基苯基乙烯基酮 甲基丙細酸縮水甘油酉旨 甲基丙烯酸三環[5.2.i.〇y]癸r 偶氮雙(2,4-二曱基戊腈)' 曰 以合成實例1之方式谁广二m ⑺之重量百分濃度為30%::二:得;==物 為72%。以GPC分析(聚氧 / ^物的產率 聚合物⑺之重量平均分子2㈣準)’所得的可溶驗 里马4600。 [比較合成實例1R較共聚物⑴之 以類似於合成實例1之方々口 ^ ^ r /丄_ 万式進仃聚合,且於燒瓶中萝 入具有如下所述之重量的組份。 〜肌甲衣 200.0公克 15.0公克 30.0公克 20.0公克 35.0公克 2.0公克 2-丁酮 · 丙稀酸 丙稀酸縮水甘油酉旨 丙稀酸(3_乙基_3_氧雜環丁垸基)甲醋 甲基丙烯酸苄酯 θ 2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二曱基戊腈) μ公見 以合成實例1之方式谁耔泠/ 曰x ^ 、運仃處理,且獲得比較共聚物(1 之重里百分濃度為30 〇/0的仙 〕ΜΜΡ &gt;谷液。聚合物的產率j 42 200821751 25912pif.docDi) 帀 、, 舻 舻 - - - - - - - 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为 作为Person), the receiver makes, in the butanone of the butanone double-(2,4-diindole, base; ^)', time. The polymerization initiator used is 2, 2, - 200.0 g 25.0 g 3 〇, 〇 克 20 〇 gram 25 〇 gram 2.0 g 2-butanone 'hydroxy stupid vinyl hydrazine with acrylic glycidol 酉 'c Dilute acid (3-ethylj oxetanyl) methyl methacrylate methacrylate 2 = azobis(2,4_di^ylla) 2 〇公免将 The solution of the sigh is cooled to room temperature, And then add it to a large amount of $=turn ΓΓ dissolved in 3_methoxypropionic acid ¥si (lower biliary), then under 1 〇〇t and 133 χ 1 〇 4 kPa decompression = The polymerization solvent (hexane) is obtained, thereby obtaining a solution of the polymer. 9 The two parts of the solution were sampled, and the sample of this volume was dried in the next 30 knives, and then the dried fish was measured = the reduced weight. Next, the yield was measured by using the obtained weight as the polymerization. In addition, based on the obtained weight value, a solution of 4% by weight of the polymer is added by 1 'twisting', and '^ is measured by GPC analysis (polyethylene oxide standard) Its weight is even. The knife is smashing. The knot was not as follows, and the yield of the obtained solvable polymer (1) was 0. Further, by GPC analysis (polyethylene oxide standard), it was obtained that the weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable base polymer (1) was 58 (8). 38 200821751 25912pif.doc [Synthesis Example 2] The person of the soluble base polymer (2) was polymerized in a similar manner to the synthesis example i: glycidyl enoate was used as the monomer bl; The weight of the 2-butanone 'hydroxyphenyl vinyl ketone methylpropionate glycidol 环 环 环 曱 曱 曱 旨 旨 is used as a monomer b2; f = acid (3 ~ ethyl oxo and The ethylene is used as the monomer b5, and 200.0 g 20.0 g methacrylic acid (3-ethyl_3_oxygen 30.0 g styrene milk surface, butadiene) methyl hydrazine 2, 2i-azo double (2) , 4_ dimethyl pentoxide) gram in the same manner as the synthesis example 丄 么 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑 兑Solution. Polymer (2) [Synthesis Example 3] The solvable polymer was polymerized in a similar manner to the synthetic acid methyl glycidol § of the synthesis example 1, but using thiol propyl Ganzima early coarse b2; and N-phenyl maleimide as a sputum and will be privately listened to the following bottle. Butanone 4 ~ 苴野po 200.0 grams 2 basic red 3G.0 grams ^ acrylic acid base Cai Gan (4) (10) grams ^ soil propylene ethyl 2 - oxetane danthene) ^ vinegar gram 39 3921 21121 25912pif.doc N-phenyl maleimine II π a 3U.0 male branch 2, 2M 禺 nitrogen double (2,4-Dimethylvaleronitrile) 2·〇克克 was treated as a synthetic example, and a ΜΜρ solution having a weight percent wave of 30% of the soluble polymer (3) was obtained. The yield of the polymer was 82%. By GPC analysis (polyethylene oxide standard), the average molecular weight of the obtained soluble dipolymer (3) was 5 Å. [Synthesis Example 4] The synthesis of the polymer (4) can be carried out in a manner similar to the synthesis of Example 1, but using the glycidyl enoate as a monomer bl; thiol-acid (2_ Ethyl 2 $cyclobutanyl) A as monomer b2; and mercapto acrylic acid The oxime ester is used as b4 and the weight of the koji is added to the lap. · 2_butanone + 2〇〇.〇克克 4-Phenylphenylethylene _ 3〇〇g methacrylic acid glycidol g brother methyl _, money heterocyclic Dingqing II J methacrylic acid owe 2 is [5·2·102,6] 250250 2,2,-azobis(2,4-dimercapto valeronitrile) 2; 〇(4) is a weight percent concentration of soluble polymer (10). The solution was analyzed by GPC. The yield of the polymer was averaged by the weight of the polymer (4), and the obtained soluble test [Synthesis Example 5] was solvable and polymerized in a manner similar to the synthesis of the formula 1, the hydrazine 1 / the olefinic acid glycidol was used as the monomer. Χ2^ΤχΚσ but using methyl two early group bl; cycline hexylmametidine imine as single 40 200821751 25912pif.doc body b3 ; and trimethyl methacrylate [5·2·1·〇2,6] decyl ester As b4, it was charged into the flask with the following weight. : 〃 200.0 g 4 〇 · 〇 gram 4 〇 〇 gram 10.0 gram ιο· ο gram 2.0 gram and obtain soluble polymer 2-butanone 4-hydroxyphenyl vinyl ketone methacrylic acid glycidol vine N-ring Benzyl maleimide methacrylic acid tricyclo[5.2丄〇2,6]nonyl ester 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) was treated in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 - |/ν (5) A 30% by weight solution of VtMP. The polymer is 75%. By GPC analysis (polyethylene oxide standard), the obtained weight average molecular weight of the polymer (6) was 4,700. [Synthesis Example 6] Synthesis of Soluble Base Polymer (6) Using the same apparatus as in Synthesis Example 1, the following group was used, and 2-butanone was used as a solvent while heating 〇/, under redundant conditions. = to aggregate. ..., ·) hour (; 200.0 g 15 · 〇 克 85 · 〇 gram 4 · 〇 gram 2-butanone, 4-Phenyl phenyl hydrazine 酉 with methyl propyl fine glycerol g 2, 2 - azobis(2,4-dioxyl valeronitrile) was treated in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1, and a read solution having a weight concentration of (4) of (4) was obtained. Poly ==, not 85 By GPC analysis (polyethylene oxide standard), the weight average molecular weight of the compound (5) is 897 〇〇. 于岭軚聚41 200821751 25912pif.doc [Synthesis example η face-to-face polymerization is similar to the synthesis example i Gu Gu, i ene glycidyl ester as a monomer I line poly &amp; used methyl two b4 ? 2 - butanone, a lining into the flask. 200.0 grams 3 〇 · 〇 gram 45.0 grams 2 2 gram 2 · 〇 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克 克戊 腈 ) ) 曰 曰 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 合成 m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m The weight of the polymer (7) is flat The average molecular 2 (four) quasi-) obtained the soluble test Lima 4600. [Comparative Synthesis Example 1R compared to the copolymer (1) is similar to the synthetic example 1 of the square mouth ^ ^ r / 丄 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Dilute into a component having the following weight: ~ muscle dressing 200.0 g 15.0 g 30.0 g 20.0 g 35.0 g 2.0 g 2-butanone · acrylic acid glycerol glycosidic acid (3_B Base _3_oxetanyl) benzyl methacrylate benzyl 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dioxyl valeronitrile) μ publicly known in the manner of synthesis example 1 耔泠 / 曰x ^ , 仃 仃 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

72%。以GPC分析(窄每 X 物m夕會晉平朽八化姑旱’戶斤得的比較共聚 物(1)之重里+均分子量為62〇〇。 [比較合成實例2]比較共聚物⑵之合成 以類似於合成實例1之方式進行聚合,且抑瓶中裝 入具有如下所述之㉔的組份。 且妓戒中衣 200.0公克 18.0公克 30.0公克 20.0公克 32.0公克 2.0公克 入丁酮 曱基丙烯酸 甲基丙稀酸縮水甘油酯 丙烯酸(3_乙基I氧雜環丁烧基)甲酯 N-苯基馬來醯亞月安 2,2'·偶氮雙(2,4'二曱基戊腈) 20八克 以合成實例1之方彳、仓&quot;是m # 人υ a兄 之重量百分濃度為3G,獲4比較共聚物⑵ 83%。以GPC分析( Λ\ΜΜΡ溶液。聚合物的產率為 物⑺之重量平均分標準),所得的比較共聚 [比較合成實例3]比較絲 以類似於合成實例七』# 口敗 Λ S X 、 1之方式進行聚合,且於_瓶中裝 入具有如下所述之重量的組份。 狀瓶Τ衣 200.0公克 10.0公克 90.0公克 4.0公克 且獲得比較共聚物(3 ) 2-丁酮 甲基丙烯酸 甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯 2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4·二^戊腈) 之重量百分漠度為3。‘二== 以合成實例1之方式、隹巧 詈百…普…式進行處理 43 200821751 25912pif.doc 所得的比較共聚 8:)%。以GPC分析(聚氧化乙烯標準), 物(3)之重量平均分子量為%〇〇。 [實例1] [正片式感光樹脂組成物之製造] 藉由混合且溶解如下所示之重量的下列各物,以製備 正片式感光樹脂組成物:合成實例〗中所獲得之可溶鹼聚72%. According to the GPC analysis (narrowing each X object, the eve will be the same as the comparative copolymer (1), the average molecular weight is 62 〇〇. [Comparative Synthesis Example 2] Comparative copolymer (2) The polymerization was carried out in a manner similar to Synthesis Example 1, and the bottle was charged with a component having 24 as described below. And a ring coat 200.0 g 18.0 g 30.0 g 20.0 g 32.0 g 2.0 g into butanone oxime Acrylic acid methyl acrylate glycidyl acrylate (3_ethyl I oxetanyl) methyl ester N-phenyl mala yue 2, 2' azo double (2, 4' diterpene 20 gram of valeronitrile to synthesize Example 1 of the square 彳, warehouse &quot; is m # 人υ a brother by weight concentration of 3G, get 4 comparative copolymer (2) 83%. GPC analysis (Λ \ ΜΜΡ solution The yield of the polymer is the weight average of the substance (7), and the obtained comparative copolymer [Comparative Synthesis Example 3] is compared with the synthetic method to carry out polymerization in a manner similar to the synthesis example VII, #Λ, SX, and The bottle was filled with a component having a weight as described below. A bottle of 200.0 g 10.0 g 90.0 g 4.0 g was obtained. Comparative copolymer (3) 2-butanone methacrylic acid glycidyl methacrylate 2,2'-azobis(2,4.dipentyl nitrile) has a weight percent deviation of 3. 'two == The synthesis was carried out in the manner of Synthesis Example 1, 隹 詈 ... ... ... 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 By GPC analysis (polyethylene oxide standard), the weight average molecular weight of the substance (3) was % 〇〇. [Example 1] [Production of positive-working photosensitive resin composition] By mixing and dissolving the following contents by weight as shown below, a positive-type photosensitive resin composition: a soluble alkali polymerization obtained in the synthesis example was prepared.

合物⑴、4,441_[4-[1·[4-經基苯基H-甲基乙基]苯基]亞 乙基]雙紛與1,2_萘酸重氮·5_續醯氯之縮合產物(平均醋化 率為58%,下文稱作“PAD”)、作為添加劑的含氟界面活 性齊丨I,為由 Dai-Nipp〇n Ink Chemicals 所製造的 Megaface R-〇8(下文縮寫為“R-08”)以及作為溶劑的%〜^。 1·4〇公克 %的溶液Compound (1), 4,441_[4-[1·[4-PhenylphenylH-methylethyl]phenyl]ethylidene] bis and 1,2-naphthoic acid diazonium·5_continued chloroform The condensation product (average vinegarization rate: 58%, hereinafter referred to as "PAD"), the fluorine-containing interface activity as an additive, is Megaface R-〇8 manufactured by Dai-Nipp〇n Ink Chemicals (hereinafter Abbreviated as "R-08") and %~^ as solvent. 1·4 gram grams of solution

MMP 可溶鹼聚合物(1)之重量百分濃度為3〇 10.00公克 0.60公克 0.006公克The weight percent concentration of the MMP soluble base polymer (1) is 3 〇 10.00 gram 0.60 gram 0.006 gram

PAD R-08 [正片式感光樹脂組成物之評估方法] (1)圖案化透明膜之形成 將貫例1中所合成之正片式感光樹脂組成物以8⑽ rpm之速度’旋塗於玻璃基板上iq秒鐘,接著,於 之熱板上乾燥2分鐘。於空氣中,使用由Topc〇I1c0e,Ltd. 製造之 Proximity Exposure System TME-150 PRC,經由用 於形成孔洞圖案的遮罩,以100微米的曝露間隙,將基板 曝露於g、h以及i光線,上述的g、h以及i光線是經由 44 200821751 25912pif.doc 可截止350奈米或更小之古 的。使用由Ushio Inc所Λ 皮長截止過濾器而獲得 =使用由Usln〇Inc.所製造的累計測j 度計光量,細 150兆焦。曝光後,藉由將玻璃基板浸入氫氧二ί f溶液中6〇秒,以移除曝露之部分的樹脂'二物而:, 基板以純水洗㈣秒,接著於靴之^^ “刀4e °在不使料何遮罩下 兆焦之曝光量的曝露系S : ^ 之&lt;、相中進行曝後烘烤(post-bake) 30分鐘, m 3微米之膜厚度的圖案化透明膜。利用由 -tep 均厚度。、 同^處量測的膜厚度,來量剛膜的平 (2) 顯影後殘餘膜比率 殘餘=爾之膜厚度,且由以下等式來計算顯影後 顯影_厚χ 、 (3) 解析度 俨而學顯微鏡,以400倍之放大率觀察由⑴所獲 、^円二^ ^烤後之具有®案化透類之基板,來嫁認孔 网圖案底部上,經曝光之玻璃處的遮罩尺寸。 (4) 透明度 旦丨 C (由 Tokyo Denshoku Co. Ltd.製造)來 妹形成透明膜之玻璃基板,在波長為400奈来下的透 45 200821751 25912pif.doc 无平 將由(1 )所獲得之圖案化透明膜 、 Ν-甲基_2吻社酮中5分鐘,且膜 y ’ =入 入前後量顺厚度,且由灯等 ^化。在浸 比: 、Tt胰尽度之變化百分 (浸入後财度/浸人前膜厚度)χ⑽ Γ 當膜厚度之變化百分比為、2至2 a 當其因膨m而超過2 %或因溶解科於^ = Κ其為優良。 良。 、。化’列斷其為不 (6) 耐酸性 將由(1)所獲得之圖案化透明 酸/石肖酸/水之重量比為4/2/4之溶液中3八^下,浸入鹽 度的變化。在浸入前後量測膜厚声,、里且里測膜厚 厚度之變化百分比: 又 由以下等式計算膜 (浸入後之膜厚度/浸入前之膜 當膜厚度之變化百分比為、2至;;日:,100,) 當其因膨脹而超過2%或因溶解 _其為優良。 良。 、^2%時,判斷其為不 (7) 耐驗性 將由(1)所獲得之圖案化透 的氳氧化鉀溶液中10分鐘,' 60°C下,浸入5% 前後量_厚度,且㈣下變化。在浸入 (浸入後之膜厚度/浸人前=厚度之變化百分比: 、与度)M〇〇(%) 46 200821751 25912pif.doc ^膜厚度之、t切分比為_2至2 ^因膨服而超過2%或因溶解而小於二 良。 (8)耐熱性 將由⑴賴得之具有_化透 之烘箱中再烘烤(額外供烤n小時 =板在23υ c 於⑷料方式來量測其透光率。將曝彳^彳^= =):t=為τ, ’且將額外罐的透光率 烤後 前後吾測膜厚产。接菩± =為越佳。此外,於加熱 #者,由以下等式計算膜厚度之變化百 ㈨(額外烘烤後謂厚度/曝後輯後之轉度)χ _ (9 )黏附性 ==:平方亳米),,__::: (10)耐濺鍍性 在由(1)所獲得之具有圖案化 在靴下,騎峨具有叫3=^:藉由 錫(肋)所製成的透明電極。A =度之由氧化銦 溫,且藉由目測來觀察膜表面上是 47 200821751 25912pif.doc 面上不形成皺折時,判斷耐濺鍍性為優良(G)。另一方面, 當膜表面上形成皺折時,判斷其為不良(NG)。 藉由上述的評估法來評估實例1中所合成之正片式感 光樹脂組成物’評估的結果列於表1。 Γ 48 200821751 25912pif.doc T懈 卜 {鹏 rH 卜 3.04 97.0 100.2 ΙΟ ο ο CSI ί—Η rH 96.0 3· 01 ο σ! CH) 〇 τ-Η ο 累 魏〇 94.2 〇- 3.02 〇 00 100. 0 I 100.3 100· 7 ! &amp; 3.00 CO σ&gt; 100 ο 94.8 卜 3. 00 00 1 99· 9 I I 100.3 1 Ι 100.9 CO 2. 97 ο α&gt; 〇' 〇 r-H ο 魏寸 94.9 卜 3.05 S; 100.2 1 100.8 1 100.8 00 3· 01 卜 00 ③ 〇 r-H ο 實例 3 ο LO σ&gt; 00 2. 96 96.8 ί 100.5 1 100· 7 CO r-~t ο CO LO 2· 91 CO οό ο τ—&lt; ο 實例 2 CO LO σ&gt; 00 3· 01 00 100.2 UD Ο τΗ 101· 0 CO 05 2. 97 卜 od CT) ο τ-Η ο 實例 1 94.9 !&gt;- 2· 98 97.0 1 99.7 I ί 100.8 1 101· 2 t—H CD 2. 92 卜 卜· cn ο ο ι—Η ο 顯影後之殘餘膜比率(%) 解析度(微米) 曝後烘烤後之膜厚度(微米) 透光率Ί\ (%) 耐溶劑性 耐酸性 耐鹼性 · 透光率τ2(%) ι 額外烘烤後之膜厚度(微米) 耐熱性 (膜厚度變化百分比,%) 黏附性 耐濺鍍性 49 200821751 25912pif.doc [實例2] 以合成實例2中所獲得之可溶鹼聚合物(2)取代實例 1中的可溶鹼聚合物(1),使用類似於實例1之方式來製 備正片式感光樹脂組成物,且進行評估。結果如表1中所 示。 [實例3] 以合成實例3中所獲得之可溶鹼聚合物(3)取代實例 1中的可溶鹼聚合物(1),使用類似於實例1之方式來製 備正片式感光樹脂組成物,且進行評估。結果如表1中所 示。 [實例4] 以合成實例4中所獲得之可溶鹼聚合物(4)取代實例 1中的可溶鹼聚合物(1),使用類似於實例1之方式來製 備正片式感光樹脂組成物,且進行評估。結果如表1中所 示。 [實例5] 以合成實例5中所獲得之可溶鹼聚合物(5)取代實例 1中的可溶鹼聚合物(1),使用類似於實例1之方式來製 備正片式感光樹脂組成物,且進行評估。結果如表1中所 示0 [實例6] 以合成實例6中所獲得之可溶鹼聚合物(6)取代實例 1中的可溶鹼聚合物(1),使用類似於實例1之方式來製 備正片式感光樹脂組成物,且進行評估。結果如表1中所 50 200821751 25912pif.doc 示。 [實例7] 以合成實例7中所獲得之可溶鹼聚合物(7)取代實例 1中的可溶鹼聚合物(1),使用類似於實例1之方式來製 .備正片式感光樹脂組成物,且進行評估。結果如表1中所 示。 [比較實例1] / , 以比較合成實例1中所獲得之比較共聚物(1)取代實 例1中的可溶鹼聚合物(1),使用類似於實例1之方式來 製備正片式感光樹脂組成物,且進行評估。結果如表2中 所示。 表2PAD R-08 [Evaluation method of positive photosensitive resin composition] (1) Formation of patterned transparent film The positive photosensitive resin composition synthesized in Example 1 was spin-coated on a glass substrate at a speed of 8 (10) rpm. Iq for a second, then, dry on the hot plate for 2 minutes. The substrate was exposed to g, h, and i rays in an air using a Proximity Exposure System TME-150 PRC manufactured by Topc® I1c0e, Ltd. through a mask for forming a hole pattern with an exposure gap of 100 μm. The g, h, and i rays described above can be cut to 350 nm or less via 44 200821751 25912pif.doc. Obtained using a skin length cut filter by Ushio Inc = using a cumulative j-meter light quantity manufactured by Usln〇 Inc., 150 mils fine. After exposure, the glass substrate is immersed in a solution of hydrogen peroxide for 6 seconds to remove the exposed portion of the resin: the substrate is washed with pure water for four seconds, followed by the knife 4e A patterned transparent film having a film thickness of m 3 μm was subjected to post-bake for 30 minutes without exposing the exposure amount of the MJ to the exposure amount of the mask. Using the film thickness measured by the thickness of -tep, the thickness of the film measured by the same amount, the film thickness of the film (2) residual film ratio after development is corrected, and the film thickness is calculated by the following equation. χ , (3) The degree of resolution is studied with a microscope, and the substrate with the crystallization of the film obtained by (1) is obtained at a magnification of 400 times to be affixed to the bottom of the mesh pattern. The size of the mask at the exposed glass. (4) Transparency Denier C (manufactured by Tokyo Denshoku Co. Ltd.) to form a transparent glass substrate, at a wavelength of 400 nm. 45 200821751 25912pif.doc No flattening of the patterned transparent film obtained from (1), Ν-methyl 2 ketone ketone for 5 minutes, and film y ' = before entering Measure the thickness and adjust it by the lamp. In the dip ratio: the percentage change of Tt pancreas (decentage after immersion / film thickness before immersion) χ (10) Γ When the percentage change of film thickness is 2 to 2 a It is more than 2% due to swelling m or it is excellent because it is dissolved in ^ = Κ. Good.,. 'Chemical' is not (6) Acid resistance will be obtained by (1) the pattern of transparent acid / stone The acid/water weight ratio is 4/2/4, and the immersion in the salinity is measured. The film thickness is measured before and after immersion, and the percentage change of the thickness of the film is measured by the following: The equation is calculated by the equation (film thickness after immersion / percentage change of film thickness before immersion, 2 to;; day:, 100,) when it exceeds 2% due to swelling or is dissolved due to its excellentness. When ^2%, judge it as not (7) The testability will be obtained from the patterned dialyzed potassium oxide solution obtained in (1) for 10 minutes, at 60 ° C, immersed in 5% before and after _ thickness, And (4) change under immersion (film thickness after immersion / percentage change of thickness before immersion: and degree) M 〇〇 (%) 46 200821751 25912pif.doc ^ film thickness, t-segment ratio _2 to 2 ^ due to swelling more than 2% or less than good due to dissolution. (8) heat resistance will be re-baked in (1) by the oven with _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23υ c The light transmittance is measured by the method of (4). The exposure is 彳^彳^==):t= is τ, 'and the light transmittance of the extra tank is baked and the film thickness is measured before and after. In addition, in the case of heating #, the change in film thickness is calculated by the following equation (n) (the thickness after the extra baking is the thickness after the exposure) χ _ (9) Adhesion ==: square亳米),,__::: (10) Sputter resistance is obtained by the pattern obtained under (1) under the boot, the rider has a transparent electrode called 3=^: made of tin (rib) . A = degree of indium oxide temperature, and by visual observation, the surface of the film is 47. When the wrinkles are not formed on the surface of the film, it is judged that the splash resistance is excellent (G). On the other hand, when wrinkles were formed on the surface of the film, it was judged to be bad (NG). The evaluation results of the evaluation of the positive photosensitive resin composition synthesized in Example 1 by the above evaluation method are shown in Table 1. Γ 48 200821751 25912pif.doc T懈卜{鹏rH 卜3.04 97.0 100.2 ΙΟ ο ο CSI ί—Η rH 96.0 3· 01 ο σ! CH) 〇τ-Η ο 累魏〇94.2 〇- 3.02 〇00 100. 0 I 100.3 100· 7 ! & 3.00 CO σ&gt; 100 ο 94.8 卜 3. 00 00 1 99· 9 II 100.3 1 Ι 100.9 CO 2. 97 ο α&gt; 〇' 〇rH ο Wei inch 94.9 卜 3.05 S; 100.2 1 100.8 1 100.8 00 3· 01 Bu 00 3 〇rH ο Example 3 ο LO σ&gt; 00 2. 96 96.8 ί 100.5 1 100· 7 CO r-~t ο CO LO 2· 91 CO οό ο τ—&lt; ο 2 CO LO σ&gt; 00 3· 01 00 100.2 UD Ο τΗ 101· 0 CO 05 2. 97 卜 CT CT) ο τ-Η ο Example 1 94.9 !&gt;- 2· 98 97.0 1 99.7 I ί 100.8 1 101· 2 t—H CD 2. 92 卜卜·cn ο ο ι—Η ο Residual film ratio after development (%) Resolution (μm) Film thickness after exposure and baking (micron) Transmittance Ί\ (% Solvent resistance, acid and alkali resistance, light transmittance τ2 (%) ι Film thickness after additional baking (micron) Heat resistance (% change in film thickness, %) Adhesion resistance to sputtering 49 200821751 25912pif.doc [ Example 2] to synthesize The soluble base polymer (2) obtained in Example 2 was substituted for the soluble base polymer (1) of Example 1, and a positive-type photosensitive resin composition was prepared in a manner similar to that of Example 1, and evaluated. The results are shown in Table 1. [Example 3] The soluble base polymer (1) in Example 1 was replaced with the soluble base polymer (3) obtained in Synthesis Example 3, and a positive-film photosensitive resin composition was prepared in a manner similar to Example 1, And evaluate. The results are shown in Table 1. [Example 4] The soluble base polymer (1) in Example 1 was replaced with the soluble base polymer (4) obtained in Synthesis Example 4, and a positive-film photosensitive resin composition was prepared in a manner similar to Example 1, And evaluate. The results are shown in Table 1. [Example 5] The soluble base polymer (1) in Example 1 was replaced with the soluble base polymer (5) obtained in Synthesis Example 5, and a positive-film photosensitive resin composition was prepared in a manner similar to Example 1, And evaluate. The results are shown in Table 1 [Example 6] The soluble base polymer (1) in Example 1 was replaced with the soluble base polymer (6) obtained in Synthesis Example 6, using a method similar to that of Example 1. A positive film photosensitive resin composition was prepared and evaluated. The results are shown in Table 1 in 2008, 200821751 25912pif.doc. [Example 7] The soluble base polymer (1) in Example 1 was replaced with the soluble base polymer (7) obtained in Synthesis Example 7, and a composition similar to that of Example 1 was used to prepare a positive photosensitive resin composition. And evaluate it. The results are shown in Table 1. [Comparative Example 1] / , In order to compare the soluble base polymer (1) obtained in Synthesis Example 1 with the soluble base polymer (1) in Example 1, a positive-type photosensitive resin composition was prepared in a manner similar to Example 1. And evaluate it. The results are shown in Table 2. Table 2

比較實例 1 比較實例 2 比較實例 3 顯影後之殘餘膜比率(%) 92. 1 91. 5 93.7 解析度(薇米) 7 8 7 曝後烘烤後之膜厚度(微米) 3.01 2.97 3,03 透光率Ti (%) 93.8 92.8 95.8 耐溶劑性 99. 5 99· 8 100. δ 耐酸性 100.9 100. 8 101.2 耐鹼性 101.2 101. 6 101.4 * 透光率1 (%) 90.6 89.4 94.2 額外烘烤後之膜厚度(微米) 2. 89 2. 85 2.94 耐熱性 (膜厚度變化百分比,%) 96.0 96.0 97.0 黏附性 100 100 100 耐濺鍍性 G G GComparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 3 Residual film ratio after development (%) 92. 1 91. 5 93.7 Resolution (Wei Mi) 7 8 7 Film thickness after baking (micron) 3.01 2.97 3,03 Light transmittance Ti (%) 93.8 92.8 95.8 Solvent resistance 99. 5 99· 8 100. δ Acid resistance 100.9 100. 8 101.2 Alkali resistance 101.2 101. 6 101.4 * Light transmittance 1 (%) 90.6 89.4 94.2 Additional baking Film thickness after baking (micron) 2. 89 2. 85 2.94 Heat resistance (% change in film thickness, %) 96.0 96.0 97.0 Adhesion 100 100 100 Sputter-resistant GGG

[比較實例2] 以比較合成實例2中所獲得之比較共聚物(2)取代實 例1中的可溶驗聚合物(1 ),使用類似於實例1之方式來 製備正片式感光樹脂組成物,且進行評估。結果如表2中 所示。 200821751 25912pif.doc [比較實例3] 以比較合成實例3中所獲得之比較共聚物(3)取代實 例1中的可溶鹼聚合物(1),使用類似於實例1之方式來 製備正片式感光樹脂組成物,且進行評估。結果如表2中 所示。 舉例而言,本發明正片式感光樹脂組成物可以用於製 造液晶顯示裝置的製程。 【圖式簡單說明】 無。 【主要元件符號說明】 益。 52[Comparative Example 2] The comparative copolymer (2) obtained in Comparative Synthesis Example 2 was used instead of the soluble polymer (1) in Example 1, and a positive-type photosensitive resin composition was prepared in a manner similar to Example 1, And evaluate. The results are shown in Table 2. 200821751 25912pif.doc [Comparative Example 3] The comparative base copolymer (3) obtained in Synthesis Example 3 was substituted for the soluble base polymer (1) in Example 1, and a positive film type photosensitive method was prepared in a manner similar to Example 1. The resin composition was evaluated. The results are shown in Table 2. For example, the positive-working photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can be used in a process for producing a liquid crystal display device. [Simple description of the diagram] None. [Main component symbol description] Benefit. 52

Claims (1)

200821751 25912pif.doc 十、申請專利範圍: 1)表示 1·一種可溶鹼聚合物,其係藉由聚合以通式 之單體(A)獲得,200821751 25912pif.doc X. Patent application scope: 1) Representation 1. A soluble base polymer obtained by polymerizing a monomer (A) of the formula: (1) ^中:RKR2及R3各自表示氫或具有i至3個碳原子之 烧基,該烷基中的任何氫可以經氟置換;且R4、r5、反6、 R7及R8各自表示氫、鹵素、_CN、-eh、·〇α?3、七h、 具有1至5麵原子之絲,該絲中的任何· =0-、彻·或_Cq_置換且任何氫可以經_素置換二 4 1至:仅綠基,魏氧 經《置換,其中m8中,至少-者為 广可减聚合物,其係藉由共聚由通式⑴表示 卿顿·外之自由㈣合單細(1) ^中: RKR2 and R3 each represent hydrogen or a pyridyl group having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, any hydrogen in the alkyl group may be replaced by fluorine; and R4, r5, trans6, R7 and R8 each represent hydrogen , halogen, _CN, -eh, · 〇α?3, seven h, a filament having 1 to 5 atoms, any of the filaments in the filament =0-, chi or _Cq_ permutation and any hydrogen can be _ Substitution of two 4 1 to: only the green base, Wei oxygen by "replacement, in which m8, at least - is a broadly reduceable polymer, which is represented by the general formula (1) by means of copolymerization (free) (4) 其中:R1、R2及只3夂 ⑴ 烧基,該院基中的任^:虱或具有1至3個破原子之 . 订乳可以經氟置換;且R4、R5、r6、 53 200821751 25912pif.doc 尺7及R8各自表示氫、鹵素、_CN、-CF3、-〇CF3、_〇H、 具有1至5個碳原子之烷基,該烷基中的任何_CH^可以經 •COO-、-OC〇4_c〇置換且任何氫可以經鹵素置換、或 具有1至5個碳原子之烷氧基,該烷氧基中的任何氫可以 經鹵素置換’其中,;p4至R8中之至少一者為_〇H。 3·如申請專利範園笫2項所述之可溶鹼聚合物,其中 該Rl至、R7及R8I自表示氫且該R6表示-OH。 fx 4·如申請專利範園第2項所述之可溶鹼聚合物,其中 ^ 該自由基可聚合單體(Β)包含由下列各物所構成的族群 中述出之至少一者:具有環氧乙烧基(oxiran》,丨)之自由基 可聚合單體(bl);具有氧雜環丁烷基(oxetanyl)之自由 基可聚合單體(b2);具有N經取代之馬來醯亞胺之自由 基可聚合單體(b3);以及具有三環[5·2·1·02,6]癸基之自由 基可聚合單體(b4)。 ' 5·如申請專利範圍笫4項所述之可溶驗聚合物,其中 ㈣由基可聚合單體(B)包含該自由基可聚合單體(Μ) 、 及該自由基可聚合單體(½)中之一者▲兩者。 6.如申請專利範jj第5項所述之可紐聚合物,其中 該自由基可聚合單體(B)由下列各物組成:該自由基可 聚合單體(M )、該自由基可聚合單體㈤)以及除該自由 基可聚合單體(M)至外之自由基可聚合單體㈤)。 7·如申請專利範®第5項所述之可紐聚合物,其中 該自由基可χΚ合單體(Β)由該自由基可聚合單體(匕1)、 (b2)以及(b3)組成。 54 200821751 25912pif.doc 圍第項㈣之可祕聚合物,发中 該自由基可聚合單體⑻由該自 ;、中 (b2)以及(b4)組成。 “口早脰(M)、 =巾請翻範圍第5項所述之可溶㈣合物, (b3 (Β) (Μ) (b3)以及(b4)組成。 …0.Γ請專·圍第5項所述之可溶驗聚合物,其中 以 土可來合單體(Β)由該自由基可聚合單體(bi ) 組成。 y ;11.如中請專觀㈣5項所述之可溶驗聚合物,其 n亥自由基可聚合單體⑻由該自由基可聚合單體( 以及(b4)組成。 J 12.如申請專纖圍第6幻丨項中任 鹼聚合物,其中: 」心 亥自由基可聚合單體(bl)為由下列各物所構成 ,群中選出之一者、兩者或多者:丙烯酸縮水甘油醋、甲其 丙稀酸縮水甘油醋以及甲基丙蝉酸、基縮水甘油醋;土 &quot;:亥自由基可聚合單體(b2)為由下列各物所構 群:選出之-者、兩者或多者:丙烯酸(3_乙基各氧雜琴二 鉍基)甲酯、甲基丙烯酸(3_乙基;氧雜環丁烷基)甲酯: 烯酉文(2-乙基-2-氧雜環丁烷基π酯以及甲基丙烯酸 -2-氧雜環丁烷基酯; 0基 該自由基可聚合單體(bs)為Ν_苯基馬來酿亞 Ν-環己基馬來酿亞胺令之—者或兩者;以及 及 200821751 25912pif.doc 該自由基可聚合單體(b4)為甲基丙烯酸三環[5·2·1·02,6] 癸酯。 13. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之可溶鹼聚合物,其中 該自由基可聚合單體(b5)為曱基丙烯酸苄酯以及苯乙烯 中之一者或兩者。 14. 一種正片式感光樹脂組成物,其包含如申請專利範 圍第2項所述之可溶鹼聚合物以及感光劑(C)。 15. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之正片式感光樹脂組 成物,其中該感光劑(C)是酸產生化合物。 16. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之正片式感光樹脂組 成物,其中該感光劑(C)是1,2-醌重氮化合物。 56 200821751 25912pif.doc 七、指定代表圖·· (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 無0 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵 的化學式:Wherein: R1, R2 and only 3夂(1) burnt group, any of the bases in the hospital base: or have 1 to 3 broken atoms. The ordered milk can be replaced by fluorine; and R4, R5, r6, 53 200821751 25912pif. Docs 7 and R8 each represent hydrogen, halogen, _CN, -CF3, -〇CF3, _〇H, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and any _CH^ in the alkyl group may undergo COO-, -OC〇4_c〇 substituted and any hydrogen may be substituted by halogen, or an alkoxy group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, any hydrogen in the alkoxy group may be replaced by halogen 'wherein; at least one of p4 to R8 The person is _〇H. 3. A soluble base polymer as described in claim 2, wherein R1 to R7 and R8I represent hydrogen and R6 represents -OH. Fx 4· The soluble base polymer according to claim 2, wherein the radical polymerizable monomer (Β) comprises at least one of the groups consisting of the following: A radically polymerizable monomer (bl) of oxiran, oxime; a radically polymerizable monomer having an oxetanyl group (b2); a maladed with N substituted a free radical polymerizable monomer (b3) of ruthenium; and a radical polymerizable monomer (b4) having a tricyclo[5·2·1·02,6]fluorenyl group. 5. The soluble polymer according to claim 4, wherein (4) the radical polymerizable monomer (B) is contained from the base polymerizable monomer (B), and the radical polymerizable monomer One of (1⁄2) ▲ both. 6. The ruthenium polymer according to claim 5, wherein the radical polymerizable monomer (B) is composed of the following: the radical polymerizable monomer (M), the free radical Polymerizable monomer (5)) and a radical polymerizable monomer (5) excluding the radical polymerizable monomer (M). 7. The conjugated polymer according to claim 5, wherein the radical chelable monomer (Β) is derived from the radical polymerizable monomer (匕1), (b2), and (b3) composition. 54 200821751 25912pif.doc The secretable polymer of the fourth item (4), the free radical polymerizable monomer (8) consists of the self, the middle (b2) and the (b4). "Mouth 脰 (M), = towel, please turn over the soluble (tetra) compound described in item 5, (b3 (Β) (Μ) (b3) and (b4). ...0. The soluble polymer according to item 5, wherein the terpene monomer (Β) is composed of the radical polymerizable monomer (bi). y; 11. Please refer to (4) 5 a soluble polymer, wherein the n-free radical polymerizable monomer (8) is composed of the radical polymerizable monomer (and (b4). J 12. If the application is made in the sixth illusion, any alkali polymer, Wherein: "Hehai free radical polymerizable monomer (bl) is composed of the following, one of the group, two or more: acrylic glycidol vinegar, methacrylic acid glycidol vinegar and a Propionate, thioglycolic acid; soil &quot;: free radical polymerizable monomer (b2) is composed of the following: selected, two or more: acrylic acid (3_ethyl Methyl oxadiphenyl) methyl ester, methacrylic acid (3-ethyl; oxetanyl) methyl ester: ethenyl (2-ethyl-2-oxetanyl π ester and 2-oxetanyl methacrylate 0-based radical polymerizable monomer (bs) is Ν phenyl phenyl malea-cyclohexyl maleimide or both; and 200821751 25912pif.doc the free radical polymerizable The monomer (b4) is a tricyclo[5·2·1·02,6] decyl methacrylate. The soluble base polymer according to claim 6, wherein the radical polymerizable single The body (b5) is one or both of benzyl methacrylate and styrene. 14. A positive-working photosensitive resin composition comprising the soluble base polymer and the photosensitive material as described in claim 2 The positive-type photosensitive resin composition as described in claim 14, wherein the sensitizer (C) is an acid-generating compound. 16. The positive film type as described in claim 14 Photosensitive resin composition, wherein the sensitizer (C) is a 1,2-oxime diazonium compound. 56 200821751 25912pif.doc VII. Designated representative figure (1) The representative representative of the case is: No. (2) The representative Simple description of the symbol of the figure: No. 0. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please reveal the most obvious Chemical formula showing the characteristics of the invention:
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