TW200815696A - Continuous gearshift mechanism - Google Patents

Continuous gearshift mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200815696A
TW200815696A TW95135419A TW95135419A TW200815696A TW 200815696 A TW200815696 A TW 200815696A TW 95135419 A TW95135419 A TW 95135419A TW 95135419 A TW95135419 A TW 95135419A TW 200815696 A TW200815696 A TW 200815696A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
drive
disc
sliding
wear
drive disc
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TW95135419A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI307747B (en
Inventor
Wei-Ming Lu
Shen-Ru Chen
ming-xuan Zhou
wen-bin Zhan
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Sanyang Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to TW95135419A priority Critical patent/TW200815696A/en
Publication of TW200815696A publication Critical patent/TW200815696A/en
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Publication of TWI307747B publication Critical patent/TWI307747B/zh

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Abstract

This invention regards a continuous gearshift mechanism, which has salient points designed on sliding blocks of the restrain disc of the actuating tray. These salient points are against the stopping disc of the actuating tray and keep a gap between a plurality of balls and the inner surface of the actuating tray. After abrasion of the salient points due to the abrasion of the power transmission belt, the gap is reduced as well. By the centrifugal forces, those balls would push actuating tray along its engagement direction to compensate for the abrasion effect of the power transmission belt. This invention would provide the same high speed rotation after the abrasion of the power transmission belt, thereby avoiding the troubles such as high fuel consumption and noise, and high possibility of engine failure caused by increased engine rotation speed.

Description

200815696 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種無段變速機構,尤指一種適用於車 輛之無段變速機構。 5 【先前技術】 對於一般車輛而言,若該車輛採用無段變速方式驅 動,則於該車輛内會組設有一無段變速器。 請參閱圖1係習知無段變速器之剖視圖,於圖式中之無 10 段變速器9包括一入力軸91、一驅動盤組9 2、一出力轴9 3、 一傳動盤組94、及一傳動皮帶95。 其中,傳動皮帶95係環繞於驅動盤組92與該傳動盤組 94,驅動盤組92包括一驅動盤921、一滑動驅動盤922、一 擋止盤923、及複數個滾珠924,傳動盤組94包括一傳動盤 15 941、一滑動傳動盤942、及一傳動盤彈簧943。 請同時參閱圖1、及圖2係習知驅動盤組主要部分之分 解圖,上述之驅動盤921與擋止盤923係同軸固設於入力軸 91上,擋止盤923並包括三個滑塊925,滑動驅動盤922係位 於驅動盤921與擋止盤923之間並同軸滑設於入力轴91上, 20 滑動驅動盤922並包括三個滑槽926其係分別對應容納三個 滑塊925,而滑動驅動盤922並包括一容置空間927,此容置 空間927係對應擋止盤923,至於複數個滾珠924則係容置於 容置空間927内並分別頂抵於滑動驅動盤922與擋止盤923。 5 200815696 另外,傳動盤941係同轴固設於出力轴93上,滑動傳動 盤942係同軸滑設於出力軸93上,入力軸91係耦合至一車輛 引擎96。 因此,入力轴91可將車輛引擎96之旋轉動力經由傳動 5 皮帶95以無段變速方式傳遞至出力軸93,且入力轴91之旋 轉促使複數個滚珠924以其離心力而頂推滑動驅動盤922沿 入力轴91作軸向滑動,滑動驅動盤922之三個滑槽926並與 擋止盤923之三個滑塊925彼此相對滑移,傳動盤彈簧943係 以其彈力而頂推滑動傳動盤942沿出力轴93作軸向滑動。 10 然而,當無段變速器9使用一段時間之後,其傳動皮帶 95會產生磨損,此時,傳動皮帶95因磨損而會使其環繞於 驅動盤組92與傳動盤組94之高度發生變化(如圖1編號A之 虛線所示),亦即傳動皮帶95環繞於驅動盤組92與傳動盤組 94之半徑將產生變化,而所謂無段變速即是利用傳動皮帶 15 95環繞於驅動盤組92與傳動盤組94之半徑變化所達成,故 傳動皮帶95之磨損相對會使驅動盤組92與傳動盤組94之速 度比發生變化。 如上所述,傳動皮帶95磨損之結果,將導致無段變速 器9之最高速降低,亦即車輛無法達到最高速之狀態,故會 20 使車輛產生油耗不佳、噪音大等問題。再者,當車輛引擎 96位於前述因傳動皮帶95磨損後之最高速之位置時,車輛 引擎96於此位置之轉速會大幅提升,而其結果將導致車輛 引擎96故障機率大增。 200815696 【發明内容】 一無段變速器,此無段變 、一出力轴、一傳動盤組、 本發明之無段變速機構包括 速器包括一入力軸、-驅動盤組 以及一傳動皮帶。200815696 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a stepless shifting mechanism, and more particularly to a stepless shifting mechanism suitable for a vehicle. 5 [Prior Art] For a general vehicle, if the vehicle is driven by the stepless speed change mode, a stepless transmission will be assembled in the vehicle. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional stepless transmission. The 10-stage transmission 9 in the drawings includes an input shaft 91, a drive plate set 9, an output shaft 913, a drive plate set 94, and a Drive belt 95. The drive belt 95 is surrounded by the drive disc set 92 and the drive disc set 94. The drive disc set 92 includes a drive disc 921, a slide drive disc 922, a stop disc 923, and a plurality of balls 924, and a drive disc set. 94 includes a drive plate 15 941, a sliding drive plate 942, and a drive plate spring 943. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 as an exploded view of the main part of the conventional driving disc group. The driving disc 921 and the stopping disc 923 are coaxially fixed on the input shaft 91, and the blocking disc 923 includes three slides. Block 925, the sliding drive plate 922 is located between the driving plate 921 and the stopping plate 923 and is coaxially slidably disposed on the input shaft 91. The sliding driving plate 922 includes three sliding grooves 926, which respectively accommodate three sliders. 925, and the sliding drive disk 922 includes an accommodating space 927. The accommodating space 927 is corresponding to the blocking disk 923. The plurality of balls 924 are disposed in the accommodating space 927 and respectively respectively abut against the sliding driving disk. 922 and stop plate 923. 5200815696 In addition, the drive plate 941 is coaxially fixed to the output shaft 93, and the slide drive plate 942 is coaxially slidably disposed on the output shaft 93, and the input shaft 91 is coupled to a vehicle engine 96. Therefore, the input shaft 91 can transmit the rotational power of the vehicle engine 96 to the output shaft 93 via the transmission 5 belt 95 in a stepless shifting manner, and the rotation of the input shaft 91 causes the plurality of balls 924 to push the sliding drive plate 922 with its centrifugal force. The sliding shaft 91 is axially slid, sliding the three sliding grooves 926 of the driving plate 922 and sliding relative to the three sliding blocks 925 of the stopping plate 923, and the driving disk spring 943 pushes the sliding driving plate with its elastic force. 942 slides axially along the output shaft 93. 10 However, when the stepless transmission 9 is used for a period of time, the transmission belt 95 is worn, and at this time, the transmission belt 95 is caused to wear to change the height around the driving disk group 92 and the transmission disk group 94 (e.g., 1 is indicated by the dashed line in FIG. 1 , that is, the radius of the drive belt 95 surrounding the drive disk set 92 and the drive disk set 94 will vary, and the so-called stepless speed change is achieved by the drive belt 15 95 surrounding the drive disk set 92. This is achieved by a change in the radius of the drive plate set 94, so that the wear of the drive belt 95 relatively changes the speed ratio of the drive plate set 92 to the drive plate set 94. As described above, as a result of the wear of the transmission belt 95, the maximum speed of the stepless transmission 9 is lowered, that is, the vehicle cannot reach the highest speed state, so that the vehicle may cause problems such as poor fuel consumption and high noise. Moreover, when the vehicle engine 96 is at the highest speed position due to the wear of the drive belt 95, the rotational speed of the vehicle engine 96 at this position is greatly increased, and as a result, the probability of failure of the vehicle engine 96 is greatly increased. 200815696 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A stepless transmission, the stepless change, the output shaft, a drive plate set, and the stepless shifting mechanism of the present invention include a power input shaft, a drive plate set, and a drive belt.

10 1510 15

其中,傳動皮帶係環繞於驅動盤組與傳動盤組,驅動 盤組包括一驅動盤、_、、取心< 、 ⑺動驅動盤、一擋止盤、以及複數 個滾珠,傳動盤組包括一 傳動盤、一滑動傳動盤、以及一 傳動盤彈簣。 ^述驅動盤組之驅動盤與擋止盤係同轴固設於入力軸 h擋止盤亚包括至少_滑塊,滑動驅動盤係位於驅動盤 」田止盤之間亚同轴滑設於人力軸上,滑動驅動盤並包括 二W彳曰其係對應容納至少一滑塊,滑動驅動盤並包括 -谷置空間其係對應擋止盤’複數個滾珠係容置於容置空 間内並刀別頂抵於滑動驅動盤與擋止盤。 此外,上述傳動盤組之傳動盤係同轴固設於出力轴 上’滑動傳動盤係同軸滑設於出力軸上,人力 一車輛引擎。 口主 八刀釉可將車輛引擎之旋轉動力經由傳動」 :無段變逮方式傳遞至出力轴,且人力軸之旋轉促以 個滾珠以其離心力而頂推滑動驅動盤沿入力軸作軸# 動,滑動驅動盤之至少一滑槽並與擋止盤之至少—滑与 此相對滑移,傳動盤彈簧係以其彈力而頂推滑動傳二 出力軸作轴向滑動。 20 200815696 本發明之特色在於滑動驅動盤之容置空間並包括一内 環面,且滑動驅動盤並組設有一止動盤,至少一滑塊並凸 10 15 設有至少一磨耗凸點其係對應頂抵於止動盤、並使複數個 滾珠與内環面之間徑向間隔一間隙。 口此藉由磨耗凸點之設計,複數個滚珠可與滑動驅 動盤内環面之間徑向預留一間隙,當傳動皮帶於長久使用 之後而產生磨耗時,磨耗凸點亦會同時產生雜,此時, 所預留之間隙會因磨耗凸點之磨耗而減少,相對會使得複 數個滾珠藉由離^可再繼續頂推滑動驅動盤沿入力轴作 軸向滑動,藉以吸收傳動皮帶之磨耗。 :即上述之結構可克服傳動皮帶於長久使用後之磨耗 使無段變速器於傳動皮帶磨耗後仍能維持最高速 之狀恶’以避免油耗不佳、噪音大等問題4可避 引擎轉速大幅提升而導致故障機率大增之問題。Wherein, the driving belt is surrounded by the driving disc group and the driving disc group, and the driving disc group comprises a driving disc, _, a coring <, (7) a driving disc, a stopping disc, and a plurality of balls, the driving disc group comprises A drive plate, a sliding drive plate, and a drive plate magazine. The driving disc and the stopping disc of the driving disc group are coaxially fixed on the input shaft h, and the stopping disc includes at least a slider, and the sliding driving disc is located between the driving discs and the sub-coaxial sliding plate. On the human shaft, the sliding drive disk comprises two W 彳曰 correspondingly accommodating at least one slider, and the sliding driving disk comprises a valley space corresponding to the stopping plate. The plurality of balls are placed in the accommodating space and The knife is placed against the sliding drive plate and the stop plate. In addition, the drive disc of the above-mentioned drive disc group is coaxially fixed on the output shaft. The slide drive disc is coaxially slid on the output shaft, and the human power is a vehicle engine. The main eight-blade glaze can transmit the rotational power of the vehicle engine to the output shaft through the transmission: the rotation of the human shaft is promoted by a ball with its centrifugal force and pushes the sliding drive disk along the input shaft as the axis# Moving, sliding at least one chute of the driving disc and sliding relative to at least the sliding of the stopping disc, the driving disc spring is axially slid by the elastic force pushing the sliding output shaft. 20 200815696 The invention is characterized in that the accommodating space of the sliding driving disc comprises an inner annular surface, and the sliding driving disc is combined with a stopping disc, and at least one slider and convex portion 10 15 is provided with at least one wear bump. Corresponding to the top against the stop plate, and a gap between the plurality of balls and the inner ring surface is radially spaced. By the design of the wear bump, a plurality of balls can be radially reserved with the inner ring surface of the sliding drive disc. When the drive belt is worn after long-term use, the wear bumps also generate impurities. At this time, the reserved gap will be reduced due to the wear of the wear bump, and the plurality of balls will be axially slid along the input shaft by pushing the sliding drive disc to absorb the transmission belt. Wear. : The above structure can overcome the wear of the transmission belt after long-term use, so that the stepless transmission can maintain the highest speed after the transmission belt wears to avoid the problem of poor fuel consumption, high noise, etc. The problem of a large increase in the probability of failure.

,述之磨耗凸點可呈三角形、圓錐形、半圓形、或i 形狀專。同樣的,磨耗凸點之數 二、; 其他數量等。 一四、或 此外’磨耗凸點可為塑膠材質 磨耗之材質等。 橡膠材質、或其他可 20 【貫施方式】 請同時參閱圖3係本發明第— 器之剖視圖、及圖4係本發明第]之無段變速 …、奴父速态1,且此無段變 8 200815696 速斋1包括一入力轴2、一駆動盤組3、一出力轴4、一傳動 盤組5、以及一傳動皮帶6。 圖式中之傳動皮帶6係環繞於驅動盤組3與傳動、盤組 5,且驅動盤組3包括一驅動盤31、一滑動驅動盤32、一擒 5 止盤33、以及複數個滾珠34(圖2中係顯示三個滾珠34),而 傳動盤組5則包括一傳動盤51、一滑動傳動盤52、以及一傳 動盤彈簧53。 上述驅動盤組3之驅動盤31與擋止盤33係同軸固設於 • 入力轴2上,且擋止盤33包括三個滑塊331,於本實施例中, 10 擋止盤33向外凸設有三片凸片330,且三個滑塊331係分別 套设於二片凸片330上。 此外’驅動盤組3之滑動驅動盤3 2係位於驅動盤31與擒 止盤33之間、並同軸滑設於入力軸2上,且驅動盤組3之滑 動驅動盤32並包括三個滑槽321,每一滑槽321係對應容納 15 一個滑塊331,同時,驅動盤組3之滑動驅動盤32並包括一 容置空間320,此容置空間32〇係對應擋止盤33,而複數個 φ 滾珠34則容置於容置空間320内、並分別頂抵於滑動驅動盤The wear bumps described above may be triangular, conical, semi-circular, or i-shaped. Similarly, the number of wear bumps is two; other quantities. One or four, or the 'wearing bumps' can be made of plastic materials. Rubber material, or other means 20 [Comprehensive method] Please refer to FIG. 3 as a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a stepless shifting of the present invention, the slave's speed state 1, and there is no paragraph Change 8 200815696 The speed fast 1 includes an input shaft 2, a tilting plate set 3, an output shaft 4, a drive plate set 5, and a drive belt 6. The drive belt 6 in the figure is surrounded by the drive disc unit 3 and the drive, the disc unit 5, and the drive disc unit 3 includes a drive disc 31, a slide drive disc 32, a cymbal 5 stop 33, and a plurality of balls 34. (The three balls 34 are shown in Fig. 2), and the drive plate set 5 includes a drive plate 51, a slide drive plate 52, and a drive plate spring 53. The drive disc 31 of the drive disc group 3 and the stop disc 33 are coaxially fixed to the input shaft 2, and the stop disc 33 includes three sliders 331. In the embodiment, the 10 stop discs 33 are outwardly Three tabs 330 are convexly disposed, and three sliders 331 are respectively sleeved on the two tabs 330. In addition, the sliding drive disk 32 of the drive disk unit 3 is located between the drive plate 31 and the stop plate 33, and is coaxially slidably disposed on the input shaft 2, and drives the slide drive plate 32 of the disk group 3 and includes three slides. The slot 321 has a slider 331 corresponding to each of the slots 321 and drives the sliding drive disk 32 of the disk unit 3 and includes an accommodating space 320. The accommodating space 32 corresponds to the blocking disk 33. A plurality of φ balls 34 are accommodated in the accommodating space 320 and respectively respectively abut against the sliding driving plate

32與擋止盤33。 I 另外,傳動盤組5之傳動盤51係同軸固設於出力軸4 20上,傳動盤組5之滑動傳動盤52係同軸滑設於出力軸4上, 而入力軸2則耦合至一車輛引擎7。 因此,當車輛引擎7開始運轉後,入力軸2可將車輛引 擎7之旋轉動力經由傳動皮帶6以無段變速方式傳遞至出力 軸4,且入力軸2之旋轉促使複數個滾珠34以其離心力而頂 9 200815696 推滑動驅動盤32沿入力轴2作轴向滑動,滑動驅動盤32之三 個滑槽321於此時並分別與擋止盤33之三個滑塊331彼此相 對滑移,而傳動盤彈簧53係以其彈力而頂推滑動傳動盤52 沿出力轴4作轴向滑動。 5 上述驅動盤組3之滑動驅動盤32之容置空間320並包括 一内環面323,且驅動盤組3之滑動驅動盤32並組設有一止 動盤322,而每一滑塊331並分別凸設有一磨耗凸點332,其 係對應頂抵於止動盤322、並使複數個滾珠34與内環面323 之間。徑向間隔一間隙t(如圖3所示)。 10 於本實施例中,止動盤322係以複數個螺絲324鎖附組 設於滑動驅動盤32上,而且磨耗凸點332係為塑膠材質,且 磨耗凸點332係呈三角形。 請同時參閱圖3、圖4、及圖5係本發明第一較佳實施例 之無段變速器磨耗後之剖視圖,無段變速器1於長久使用之 15 後,傳動皮帶6會產生磨耗,故傳動皮帶6環繞於驅動盤組3 與傳動盤組5之高度即會產生變化,此時,滑塊331上之磨 耗凸點332亦會同時產生磨耗(如圖5所示),而因為磨耗凸點 332磨耗後,複數個滾珠34與滑動驅動盤32之内環面323之 間徑向所間隔之間隙t則會因磨耗凸點332之磨耗而減少(如 20 圖5所示),因此,相對會使得複數個滾珠34於徑向之移動 距離增加,亦即複數個滚珠34藉由離心力而可再繼續頂推 滑動驅動盤32沿入力轴2作轴向滑動,如此即可吸收傳動皮 帶6之磨耗。 200815696 因此,藉由磨耗凸點332、與磨耗凸點332所使複數個 滚珠34與滑動驅動盤32之内環面323之間徑向間隔一間隙t 之設計,可克服傳動皮帶6於長久使用後之磨耗之影響,使 無段變速器1於傳動皮帶6磨耗後仍能維持最高速之狀態, 如此可以避免油耗不佳、噪音大等問題,且可避免車輛引 擎7轉速大幅提升而導致故障機率大增之問題。32 and the stop plate 33. In addition, the drive disc 51 of the drive disc group 5 is coaxially fixed on the output shaft 40, the slide drive disc 52 of the drive disc group 5 is coaxially slidably disposed on the output shaft 4, and the input shaft 2 is coupled to a vehicle. Engine 7. Therefore, when the vehicle engine 7 starts to operate, the input shaft 2 can transmit the rotational power of the vehicle engine 7 to the output shaft 4 via the transmission belt 6 in a stepless shifting manner, and the rotation of the input shaft 2 causes the plurality of balls 34 to have their centrifugal force. The top 9 200815696 pushes the sliding drive disc 32 to slide axially along the input shaft 2, and the three sliding slots 321 of the sliding drive disc 32 are respectively slid relative to each other with the three sliders 331 of the stop disc 33, respectively. The drive disc spring 53 is axially slid along the output shaft 4 by pushing the slide drive disc 52 with its elastic force. 5 The accommodating space 320 of the sliding driving disk 32 of the driving disk group 3 includes an inner ring surface 323, and drives the sliding driving disk 32 of the disk group 3 and is provided with a stopping disk 322, and each slider 331 A wear bump 332 is protruded from the top to the stop plate 322 and between the plurality of balls 34 and the inner ring surface 323. Radially spaced by a gap t (as shown in Figure 3). In the present embodiment, the stopper disk 322 is locked and assembled on the sliding driving plate 32 by a plurality of screws 324, and the wear bumps 332 are made of plastic material, and the wear bumps 332 are triangular. 3, FIG. 4, and FIG. 5 are cross-sectional views of the stepless transmission of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention after wear. After the long-range transmission 1 is used, the transmission belt 6 will wear, so the transmission The height of the belt 6 around the driving disc group 3 and the driving disc group 5 will change. At this time, the wear bumps 332 on the slider 331 will also wear at the same time (as shown in FIG. 5), because the wear bumps are worn. After the 332 is worn, the gap t between the plurality of balls 34 and the inner annular surface 323 of the sliding drive disk 32 is reduced by the wear of the wear bumps 332 (as shown in FIG. 5), and therefore, relative The moving distance of the plurality of balls 34 in the radial direction is increased, that is, the plurality of balls 34 can be further pushed by the centrifugal force to push the sliding drive disk 32 to slide axially along the input shaft 2, so that the transmission belt 6 can be absorbed. Wear. 200815696 Therefore, by designing the wear bump 332 and the wear bump 332 to radially space a gap t between the plurality of balls 34 and the inner annular surface 323 of the slide drive disc 32, the transmission belt 6 can be overcome for a long time. The influence of the after-wearing causes the stepless transmission 1 to maintain the highest speed after the transmission belt 6 is worn, so that problems such as poor fuel consumption and high noise can be avoided, and the speed of the engine 7 can be prevented from being greatly increased, resulting in a failure probability. The problem of big increase.

10 15 20 請參閱圖6係本發明第二較佳實施例之滑塊之立體 圖,其中顯不滑塊336上係凸設有二磨耗凸點333,且此二 磨耗凸點333係分別呈三角形、並分別為橡膠材質。 請麥閱圖7係本發明第 权佳貫施例之滑塊之立體 圖,其中顯示滑塊337上係凸設有一磨耗凸點334,且此磨 耗凸點334係呈圓錐形。 請參閱圖8係本發明第四較佳實施例之滑塊之立體 圖,其中顯示滑塊338上係凸設有一雜凸.點奶,且此卢 耗凸點335係呈半圓形。 $ 上返笫 乐二、興弟四較佳實施例同樣可達成第一 車:佳實施例所述之各種功效’且由上述可知,磨耗凸點巧 -二角形、圓錐形、半圓形、或其他形狀等。, 耗凸點之數量可為二、三、四、或其他數量等。又磨耗^ 點可為塑膠材質、橡膠材質、或其他可磨耗之材。 上述實施例僅係為了方便說明而舉例而已,本發明戶,10 15 20 is a perspective view of a slider according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the display slider 336 is convexly provided with two wear bumps 333, and the two wear bumps 333 are respectively triangular. And they are made of rubber. Please refer to FIG. 7 for a perspective view of the slider of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the display slider 337 is convexly provided with a wear bump 334, and the wear bump 334 is conical. 8 is a perspective view of a slider according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the display slider 338 is convexly provided with a convex and convex milk, and the consumable bump 335 is semicircular. $ 上回笫乐二, Xingdi 4 preferred embodiment can also achieve the first car: the various effects described in the preferred embodiment' and as can be seen from the above, the wear point is clever-digonal, conical, semi-circular, Or other shapes, etc. The number of bumps can be two, three, four, or other quantities. The wear point can be plastic material, rubber material, or other wearable material. The above embodiments are merely examples for convenience of explanation, and the present invention,

張之杻利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準 於上述實施例。 卜僅H 11 200815696 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係習知無段變 &夂速态之剖視圖。 圖2係習知驅動般 ^ 主要部分之分解圖。 圖3係本發明筮_ v 車父佳實施例之無段變速器之立彳顏円。 圖4係本發明第— 欠、。。之口丨〗視圖 圖。 氨乜貫施例之驅動盤組主要部分之分解 圖5係本發明第一較每 圖。 狀缺變速n磨耗後之剖視 圖6係本發明第二較伟 m?r一 :一 列滑塊之立體圖。 " 叙明第二較佳實施例之滑塊之立體 圖8係本發料四較佳實施例之滑塊之立體^ 【主要元件符號說明】 入力軸2 驅動盤組3 滑動驅動盤32 容置空間320 止動盤322 内環面323 擋止盤33 凸片330 磨耗凸點332 磨耗凸點333 磨耗凸點335 滑塊336 滑塊338 滾珠34 傳動盤組5 傳動盤5 1 傳動盤彈簧53 傳動皮帶6 15 無段變速器1 驅動盤31 滑槽3 21 螺絲324 滑塊331 磨耗凸點334 滑瑰337 出力轴4 滑動傳動盤52 12 20 200815696 車輛引擎7 無段變速器9 入力軸91 驅動盤組92 驅動盤921 滑動驅動盤922 擋止盤923 滾珠924 滑塊925 滑槽926 容置空間927 出力轴93 傳動盤組94 傳動盤941 滑動傳動盤942 傳動盤彈簧943 傳動皮帶95 車輛引擎96The scope of Zhang Zhili is subject to the above embodiments as described in the scope of application for patents.卜H 11 200815696 [Simplified illustration of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional stepless & Figure 2 is an exploded view of the main part of the conventional drive. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the stepless transmission of the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is the first embodiment of the present invention. . The mouth 丨 view view. The main part of the driving disk group of the ammonia hydrating embodiment is exploded. Fig. 5 is a first comparative diagram of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a second slider of the present invention. The perspective view of the slider of the second preferred embodiment is the stereoscopic view of the slider of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] The input shaft 2 The drive disk set 3 The slide drive disk 32 is accommodated. Space 320 Stop plate 322 Inner ring surface 323 Stop plate 33 Tab 330 Wear bump 332 Wear bump 333 Wear bump 335 Slider 336 Slide 338 Ball 34 Drive disc set 5 Drive disc 5 1 Drive disc spring 53 Drive Belt 6 15 Stepless transmission 1 Drive plate 31 Chute 3 21 Screw 324 Slide 331 Wear bump 334 Slide 337 Output shaft 4 Sliding drive disc 52 12 20 200815696 Vehicle engine 7 Stepless transmission 9 Input shaft 91 Drive disc set 92 Drive disc 921 Sliding drive disc 922 Stopper disc 923 Ball 924 Slider 925 Chute 926 Housing space 927 Output shaft 93 Drive disc set 94 Drive disc 941 Sliding drive disc 942 Drive disc spring 943 Drive belt 95 Vehicle engine 96

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Claims (1)

200815696 十、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種無段變速機構,包括·· 一無段臺速為、,包括一入力軸、一驅動盤組、一出力 轴、——傳動盤組、及一傳動皮帶,其中,該傳動皮帶係環 5 繞於該驅動盤組與該傳動盤組,該驅動盤組包括一驅動 盤、一滑動驅動盤、一擋止盤、及複數個滾珠,該傳動盤 組包括一傳動盤、一滑動傳動盤、及一傳動盤彈簧,該驅 動盤與該擋止盤係同軸固設於該入力軸上,該擋止盤並包 括至少一滑塊,該滑動驅動盤係位於該驅動盤與該擋止般 10 之間並同轴滑設於該入力軸上,該滑動驅動盤並包括至少 一滑槽其係對應容納該至少一滑塊,該滑動驅動盤並包括 一谷置空間其係對應該擋止盤,該等滾珠係容置於該容置 空間内並分別頂抵於該滑動驅動盤與該擋止盤,該傳動盤 係同軸固設於該出力軸上,該滑動傳動盤係同軸滑設於該 15出力軸上,該入力軸係耦合至一車輛引擎、並將該車輛引 擎之旋轉動力經由該傳動皮帶以無段變速方式傳遞至該出 力軸,且該入力軸之旋轉促使該等滾珠以其離心力而頂推 该滑動驅動盤沿該入力軸作軸向滑動,該滑動驅動盤之該 至沙一滑槽並與該擋止盤之該至少一滑塊彼此相對滑移, 20该傳動盤彈簧係以其彈力而頂推該滑動傳動盤沿該出力軸 作軸向滑動; 其特徵在於: 該滑動驅動盤之該容置空間並包括一内環面,且該滑 動驅動盤並組設有一止動盤,該至少一滑塊並凸設有至= 200815696 10 15 2〇 一磨耗凸點其係對應頂抵於該止動盤、並使該等滾珠與該 内環面之間徑向間隔一間隙。 2·如申凊專利範圍第1項所述之無段變速機構,其 該至少一磨耗凸點係呈三角形。 3.如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之無段變速機構,其 該至少一磨耗凸點係呈圓錐形。 4_如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之無段變速機構,其 該至少一磨耗凸點係呈半圓形。 、 5·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之無段變速機構,置 該至少一磨耗凸點之數量係為二。 八 ^如申請專利範圍第1項所述之無段變速機構,其 邊至少一磨耗凸點係為塑膠材質。 申明專利範圍第1項所述之無段變速機構,其 該至少一磨耗凸點係為橡膠材質。 ’、 中,,二專利觀圍第1項所述之無段變速機構,:ϋ ==凸設有至少_凸片,該至少—滑塊係套 為三並分別套設於料該至少—滑塊之數量亦中,:止項所述之無段變速機構,其 ’、 個累絲鎖附組設於該滑動驅動盤上。 中 中 中 中 中 中 15200815696 X. Patent application scope: 1. A stepless speed change mechanism, including: · a stepless speed, including an input shaft, a drive plate set, a output shaft, a drive plate set, and a drive belt The drive belt loop 5 is wound around the drive disc set and the drive disc set. The drive disc set includes a drive disc, a slide drive disc, a stop disc, and a plurality of balls. The drive disc set includes a drive disc, a slide drive disc, and a drive disc spring, the drive disc and the stop disc are coaxially fixed on the input shaft, the stop disc includes at least one slider, and the slide drive disc is located The driving disk is coaxially slidably disposed on the input shaft 10, and the sliding driving disk includes at least one sliding slot corresponding to the at least one sliding block, and the sliding driving disk includes a valley The space is correspondingly arranged to block the disk, and the balls are placed in the accommodating space and respectively abut against the sliding driving disk and the stopping plate, and the driving disk is coaxially fixed on the output shaft. The sliding drive disc is coaxially slidably disposed on the 15 On the force axis, the input shaft is coupled to a vehicle engine and transmits the rotational power of the vehicle engine to the output shaft via the transmission belt in a stepless shifting manner, and the rotation of the input shaft causes the balls to have their centrifugal force Pushing the sliding drive disc axially along the input shaft, the sliding drive disc to the sand chute and sliding relative to the at least one slider of the stop disc relative to each other, 20 the drive disc spring system The sliding drive disk is axially slid along the output shaft by its elastic force; and the accommodating space of the sliding drive disk includes an inner annular surface, and the sliding driving disk is combined with a stop a disk, the at least one slider is convexly disposed to = 200815696 10 15 2 〇 a wear bump corresponding to the stop plate and a radial gap between the balls and the inner ring surface . 2. The stepless shifting mechanism of claim 1, wherein the at least one wear bump is triangular. 3. The stepless shifting mechanism of claim 2, wherein the at least one wear bump is conical. 4_ The stepless shifting mechanism of claim 2, wherein the at least one wear bump is semicircular. 5. If the stepless shifting mechanism described in claim 1 is applied, the number of the at least one wear bump is two.八 ^ As in the paragraphless shifting mechanism described in claim 1, the at least one wear bump is made of plastic material. In the stepless speed change mechanism of claim 1, the at least one wear bump is made of rubber. ', the middle, the second patent view of the stepless speed change mechanism mentioned in the first item,: ϋ == convex with at least _ tab, the at least - the slider sleeve is three and respectively set in the material at least - The number of the sliders is also the same as that of the stepless shifting mechanism described in the above item, wherein the plurality of wire locks are assembled on the sliding drive plate. Medium middle middle middle middle middle 15
TW95135419A 2006-09-25 2006-09-25 Continuous gearshift mechanism TW200815696A (en)

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