TW200813275A - Knitting machine with latch needles and without sinkers - Google Patents

Abstract

A knitting machine (101) with latch needles and without sinkers comprising, in at least some of the regions of needle holder (102) comprised between two contiguous slots (103) which accommodate a corresponding needle (5), a knitting retention element (106) which has a portion (106a) which forms a stop shoulder (107) for knitting; the knitting retention element (106) can move on command from a first position, in which it does not interfere with the knitting being formed, to a second position, in which it is inserted with the portion (106a) between two contiguous needles (5) in a region which faces the knitting forming plane (104), in order to retain the portion of knitting that lies between two contiguous needles (5), contrasting the entrainment of the knitting along the needles (5) during the extraction motion of the needles from the needle holder (102) to release, onto their shank (5b), the previously formed loop of knitting and/or to engage the yarn delivered at a feed or drop of the machine.

Description

200813275. IX. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a knitting machine having a right [prior art] and having no sinker. As is conventional, a sinker with a needle in the needle that cooperates with the needles. More specifically, in the formation of the knitted fabric, in particular, the kappa is formed into a flat surface, and the knitted fabric portion between the two needles rests on the feeding inlet or the two phases in the machine. On the thousand faces, at the same time into the needle holder to form a new needle: after the thread is wound, the needles are retracted into the loop and the needle is wound up and the knitting loop on the previously formed knitting is reduced, At the same time, # LV Gan * its needle handle part from the machine, ... ' Ά end and the entrance or the investment π ^ ^ ^ retracted to facilitate the feeding of the machine

έ The line of 77 is formed and formed - the new knitting (four) H drop piece and the knit object meshing u D Xuan special situation in this step, also prevent the tension of the knitting yarn loop on the needle handle, in the anti-jL 纟hai knitting "The lesser needle and the medium to achieve the retraction movement of the needle follows the opening of the beta tongue and the passage of the loop under the tongue. The traction is assisted by the traction of the formed knit fabric by the end-clamping action of the two-spun knitting loops, usually by means of gas, bow/set in a small-diameter circular machine and assisting the mechanical devices in other machines. 'The sinkers are located in the slots that are adapted to the ends of the needle holders'. The slots are at the same location (from the 5th needle, so that the machine is fed to the wire) Directly formed in the needle holder or in the gift box of the needle/ample. Generally, the cam faces the needle holder by means of appropriately provided _ under-movement and/or drop-down sheets. Accommodates 122420.doc 200813275 The area of the sinker is defined by the needle holder from the needle holder, the movement of the jaw cam is called < / 儿 片片少庄* in many types of high stitch knitting, The path of gamma is extremely small, so there is no sinker. The spacing between the needles in these machines is forced by the dry problems and shortcomings. If the falling piece is accidentally broken during each time, it is not blocked by the shell. Forming a new knit yarn from the release of the needle handle (due to 35 forced manual intervention to the knit). , Λ ', the fracture of the difference has been lost _ in the following facts: & Extracted for the machine:: coffee needle and its =4 line day (4) by the fabric tensioning device exclusively implements the ^ & population ringing coil end tightening action, also by; Tightening may not be sufficient to ensure that when a large number of needles are used, the coils are transferred under the tongues of the needles, and the knitting is handed over when the needle holder is withdrawn, causing the oblique AO to cause such problems. In some cases, the machines are actuated by moving only the needles of the I-pins: two adjacent feed inlets or inputs into the mouth; in the case of the case (in the machine pair adjacent Needle (Α::, so that it is not used for forming needles for knitted fabrics. However, 1 solution: square::, the shortcomings of potential. ~, there is no use of the entire production of the machine [invention content] Providing a looming machine having a latch needle and a looming machine, which has a correct shape of a needle over the knitted fabric Moreover, the 122420.doc 200813275 needle of the knitted fabric is not limited thereby, thereby allowing the full utilization of its production potential. In this purpose, the clear line of the present invention allows the automatic re-continuation of the knitted fabric. Having a latch needle and not the same as the other items (4) in the lower increment === the purpose and the machine include - a needle holder, which has a more dry shape = a longitudinally defined end in the needle holder : 末端 is open at the end, each _ slot is moved and by - retracting movement - along the corresponding slot to = 2

Moving the needle, the needle is withdrawn from the needle holder by the withdrawal movement, and the 尖端=tip and the portion of the shank pass through the corresponding groove/, and the knitting stitch of A= is released on the handle and the second Or the "back motion of the input port is such that the needle and its tip are retracted to form the knitting stitch formed by the pair of hunting gears - a new knitting" 2: by lowering the knitting machine The utility model is characterized in that: in two adjacent grooves=fabric, at least part of the area of the needle, the knitting machine comprises: 'the holding element and the actuating member, the element has - forming two == fabric The portion of the stop shoulder is opposite to the knitted fabric at the time of the withdrawal of the needles, and each of the knitted fabric retaining elements can be based on: = needle! The position is moved to a second position to hold the knit fabric of 122420.doc 200813275, in which the portion between the needles is inserted into a two-facing object holding member provided with two adjacent actuating members In the region where the plane is formed with the object 2, the knitted fabric retains the element to set the gas and vice versa. Transition to the second position [Embodiment] Referring to the drawings, the two 101s indicate knitting with a tongue and no sinking with a tea test number only 1 8 & 1 § _ #牛片And for the sake of brevity, η does not. As will become more apparent hereinafter, the knitting machine ... needle holder 2, 102, on the surface of one of the needle holders, the slots 3, 103, the slots are in the basin " 1Λ, /... One of the openings is open to the needle-centered, 102-formed knit fabric forming plane 4, 1 〇 4 (i.e., the surface of the loop connecting the knitted fabric portion against the bowl during the formation of the knitting loop). "The needle 5 is disposed in each of the notches 3, 1 and 3, and can be reciprocated in a conventional manner along the corresponding notch 3, 1 〇 3 by a withdrawal motion and - 2 = composition The motion actuates 'and thus forms a new knitting loop and lowers the knitted loop formed by the first reading to form a knitted fabric, by which the needle 5 forms a plane 4 from the knitted fabric with one of its tip end 5a and its shank %,] (d) the longitudinal ends of the formed notches 3, 1 () 3 are withdrawn to release the previously formed knit loop onto its shank 5 b and/or engaged with the machine - feed inlet or pitch π The yarn or the yarn, by means of the retracting movement, retracts the needle 5 and its tip 5a into the notch 3, 03. According to the invention, the holding between the two adjacent notches 3, 103 Needle I22420.doc 200813275 At least part of the area of the machine 2, 1〇2, the machine comprises a knitted fabric 6, 6, 6 156 'the knitted fabric retaining element has - formed - a stop shoulder 7 for the fabric, 1〇7, 157 part ", 1〇6&, (5) two knitted fabric holding elements 6, 106, 156 can be moved according to the command - first position To the second position by means of the stop shoulders 7, 1〇7, 15: the slanting shirt between the adjacent needles 5 > the two of the knitted fabric portions, during and during the needle withdrawal movement The knit fabric of the needle 5 is wound in the position of the younger brother. The knit fabric does not interfere with the knit fabric being formed, and the knit fabric of the positional position is maintained: with the portion 6a, 1G6a between the two adjacent needles 5 The heart is inserted into the area of the plant. The machine is provided with an actuating member 'the actuating member' with a last name for actuating in a manner coordinated with the actuation of the needle 5, 156 to effect its transfer from the first position to the second position And vice versa. y Knitted fabric retaining elements ό, 106, 1 56 have a thin plate shape and are disposed on a side wall of the door 3 of the lifts 3, 103 (which are disposed between the slots). The knit fabric retaining elements 6, 106, 156 can be converted == with respect to the ! needle 2, 102_ from the first position to the second position and vice versa. Knitted fabric holding elements 6, 10fi dry b 1 6. The nail facing the needle holder 2 forms a groove, the surface of the 103, and the hemisphere is arranged on a plane substantially perpendicular to the surface. The right fine is constructed by a cylindrical body π, the body is constructed with the needle holder 2 , 1〇2 (that is, if the machine is a circular knitting machine), the excretion a, , 'ten, and the object holding elements 6, 106, 156 are arranged in one of the cylinders ; on the plane of the surface. (ie the '-transformation of the cylinder. The axis 122420.doc 200813275 needle, the object holding element 6,! 〇6, i% has a mountain defining part 6 1Λ 〃 , to the end, the end of the 端 156a and protrude from the knitted fabric forming plane 4, 1 〇 4 卜. The knitted fabric holding elements 6, 106, 丨 2, 102 protruded with the vertical end of a 56 The end of the needle holder is enlarged to form a stop shoulder 7, 1 〇 7, 157 with its pointing knitted fabric. The side of (10) together with the 'partial' knitting in the first embodiment shown in Figs. The end of the object holding member 6 is pivoted to the shaft included between the plate and the adjacent notches 3 on the side 2). Further, the (1) & field is fixed to the needle holder, and the slats 9 partially insert the slats 9 into the surfaces of the needle holders 2 (with the notches 3 formed therein) of the two adjacent notches. Preferably, there is a pivoting between the hook portion 9a of one of the slats 9 (which is directed to the end of the material retaining member 6), the hook: the portion of the retaining member 6 The end turns (which are correspondingly shaped and similar to the hooks of the second piece) are engaged. In this way, the knitted fabric is held to hold the shaft 10 to the slat 9, and the pivot axis is substantially the same as the knitted fabric. Depending on the arrangement plane of the retaining element 6, the knit fabric retaining element 6 can be oscillated relative to the slat 9 by the axis of rotation H) to transition from the first position to the first position and vice versa. The knitted fabric holding member 6 is housed in a chamber formed in the needle holder, wherein a portion of the knitted fabric retaining member 6 starts from pivoting to the end 6b of the slat 9. The needle retaining element 6 has a guide weir 12 on the side of the garment holder 2 which is oriented in the middle of the extension of the longitudinal extension of the slot 3, in the knitted fabric holding element 6 from the first position to the 122420.doc 200813275 position: the transfer of the guide clock 12 is inserted into a compartment _, the compartment η / the object holding element of the needle holder 2 facing the knitted fabric holding element 6 6 From the first position to the position of 1 in the knitting, the main brother-position shift and vice versa~' ¥ 踵 12 slides between the handles 5b of two adjacent needles 5.

The actuating member for actuating the knit fabric retaining member 6 comprises means for actuating the cam actuating cam U facing the side 3 of the knit fabric retaining member 6 facing away from the needle holder 2 in a conventional manner relative to The actuating cam 14 actuates the knit holding element 6 along the direction of actuation of the longitudinal extension of the slot 3 by means of a plan. The actuating cam 14 has an _actuating wheel: a wide 'actuation profile 14a' and a period of movement of the needle holder 2 along the actuating side (four) relative to the movement of the actuating TM "4, gradually approaching the needle mover cam ,, The actuation of the actuating cam 14 ... the region 22 of the pivoting shaft 10 is engaged with the knitted fabric retaining element 6 : causing it to move its end about the pivot axis 1 〇 relative to the slat 9 towards the needle holder 2 "Rotation of the direction of rotation", that is, 'results in the transfer from the first position to the second position as set forth above. As will become more apparent hereinafter, the actuating cam 14 is arranged to act on the knitted fabric retaining element when the adjacent needle 5 begins its withdrawal motion or just before the adjacent needle 5 opens the withdrawal motion. The actuating member of the movable fabric retaining member 6 also includes an elastic member 15 that is elastically opposite to the knitted fabric retaining member 6 caused by the actuating cam 14 from the 筮 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ The shift of the second position and the transition of the knit object holding member 6 from the first position to the first position is effected by the elastic reaction when the action of the actuating cam 14 is terminated. 122420.doc 12 200813275 Scratch=::: The elasticity of the knitted fabric holding member 6 is integrally formed. The elastic deflection wings 16 extend from the side of the needle holder 2 to the side of the needle holder 2 and rest on the needle holder 2 in a region comprised between the two. #槽, on the opposite side of the pair (four) on the guide clock with == elastic pull flap 16 is connected to the main body of the knitting with its end, 1 is opposite to the plane 4 formed with respect to the knitted fabric The side is along an ia #4* μ T, and the longitudinal extension of the mouth 3 is inclined with respect to the bottom of the compartment 11 with its opposite end wheel. Note that the nose of the hook portion 9a of the slat 9 forms a support 19 for engaging the end of the knitted fabric holding member 6, and the support 19 defines the knitted fabric holding member 6 around the pivot axis 1 in its own The second position is the arc of rotation in the transition. Elastic pull-up wing This action knot = the support 19 formed by the fishing-shaped main portion 9a has the effect of holding the knitted fabric holding member 6 in the holding even in the absence of the action of the "4". Preferably, additional members are provided to the fabric knit retaining element 6 and retain it within the containment compartment 11 during the interference with the machine that requires removal of the actuating cam 14. The additional retaining member comprises an elastically extendable linear member 17 associated with the needle holder 2 and facing away from the side of the needle holder 2 in the region spaced from the pivot axis 10. At the red field, there is a recess 18 in the knitted fabric holding member 6 into which the linear member (7) is inserted. I22420.doc 200813275

The second embodiment shown in Figures 5 to 16 has the intermediate portion of the knitted fabric holding member (10), ... on its side directed to the needle holder (10) preferably a fan-shaped shape and formed on the surface of the needle holder 1〇2 in the region between the two adjacent slots 1〇3. The intermediate portions 121, (7) form the oscillating axis of the knitted fabric holding member 1〇6, 156 with respect to the needle holder 1〇2, said. The oscillation axes n〇, 16〇 are directed at a right angle to the kinematic plane of the knitted fabric holding members ι6, (5), and the knitted fabric holding members 1G6, 156 can be oscillated around the Zhenxian 160 with respect to the needle holder 102 from the first A position transitions to the second position or vice versa. Actuating member for moving the fabric retaining member 1 () 6, 156 to produce its transfer from the _ position to the second position or vice versa comprises at least an actuating cam U4, the actuating cam 114 facing The surface of the notch 103 is provided on the needle 1 2 . The needle holder 1〇2 can be actuated relative to the actuating cam bore 14 along an actuation direction generally perpendicular to the longitudinal extension of the slot 1〇3, and the actuating cam 114 has a profile U4a, 114b. The % acts alternately on the knitted fabric holding members 1〇6, 156 in the two regions 12", 122b, 172a, i72b arranged on the side opposite to each other with respect to the oscillation axes 110, 160 to produce a knitted fabric. Holding the jaws 1 , 6 , 156 about the oscillation axis η . , 160 relative to the needle holder 102 along a direction for transferring the needle holding elements 1 , 6 , 156 from the first position to the second position or vice versa Direction or oscillating in the opposite direction. In the second embodiment being illustrated, there is a single accommodating cam 14 having a double contour 丨乜, 114b, but it is also possible to provide two independent actuating projections 122420. Doc - 14 - 200813275 Corresponding contours 114 a, 114 b, regions 112a, 172a of the contour elements 106, 156. The wheel 'per movable cam has a separate action on the knitted fabric holding or region 112b, 172b.

The contours 114a, 114b are shaped to progressively move toward and away from the needle 102 in response to the needle holder 1Q2 being in opposition to the actuation direction of the actuation cam 114 or the actuation cams. More specifically, the contour has a portion/knife that gradually approaches the holding of the two (10) 102 when a portion of the rim ii is gradually moved away from the needle holder 1 〇 2 and - gradually approaches the needle holder at one of the contour mb portions 1〇2° gradually away from the portion & 1 of the needle holder 1G2, so that the contour 1142 causes the knitted fabric holding member 1〇6, 156 to oscillate around the oscillation axis 11 (3, 16() to shift it from the first position To the second position, the contour (10) allows the vibration 1 'and so that the contour 114b causes the knitted fabric holding element 1 (6) 156 to vibrate around the vibration axes iG, 16G to transfer it from the second position to the first A position simultaneous contour 114a permits this vibration. Conveniently, means for holding the knit holding element 1〇6, 156 are provided to have the intermediate portion 121, 171 and the needle when the actuation cam 114 is removed during maintenance The needle holding member is held in contact with the device 1G2. The holding members comprise a linear member 117 which is elastically stretchable and composed of, for example, a spring wire associated with the needle holder 1〇2 And the knitted fabric holding component 1 06, 1 56 is facing away from the needle holder j 〇 2 Preferably, on the side of the '10th, the object holding member 1〇6, I%, a recessed seat 118 in which the linear element 117 rests in the door region is located in the portion ηι, 171, 16 8 〇 Preferably, the slot is defined by a thin plate 123 (which is inserted into the body of the needle holder 1〇2, I22420.doc -15-200813275 = Γ: 亍 slit 124). The main body of the needle holder 102 protrudes, and the female needle 5 is arranged between two adjacent thin plates 123. The two 1's are more π-clear, and only two thin plates (2) are shown in Fig. 5, and Figs. And 16 shows only four sheets 123, but does not change the fact that the slits 124 and the sheets 123 are distributed along the entire surface of the needle holder to form the notches 3°.

As shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, each of the knit fabric holding members (10), w is inserted into the middle portion (2), 171 of the bowl - the slit m (which accommodates both of the sheets 123) and has the intermediate portion 121 thereof. 171 leans against the bottom 0 of the corresponding slit m. Each of the knitted fabric holding members 106, 156 is shaped to be inserted into the slit 124 (which accommodates a thin plate 123) with the intermediate portion m, 171 thereof, and the knitted fabric holding member is just , 156 is designed such that a portion thereof faces the side of the thin plate 123 disposed in the slit 124 facing away from the side of the needle holder 1〇2 and has its end (the composition of the dog is out of the knit fabric forming plane 1〇4) Parts i〇6a, iWa) pass over the thin plate 123. The female member of the sheets has a projection 123a from the surface of the needle holder 2 on which the notch 3 is formed, in a region spaced from the knit fabric forming plane 1〇4. The ground is protruded, and the knitted fabric holding members 106, 156 are inserted between the projections 123a of two adjacent sheets 123 with a portion 125, 175 thereof. Preferably, the thickness of the thinner plate 123 (which laterally limits the notch 1〇3) facing away from the needle holder 102 and more particularly at the projection 123a is such that the thickness is 122420.doc -16- 200813275 The plates 123 are connected to each other in pairs. In each case, each needle 5 is arranged between two mutually adjacent adjacent sheets 123 and between two adjacent sheets 123 which are not joined to each other. In the embodiments shown in Figures 5 to 11 and in Figures 15 and 16, the knitted fabric retaining members 106 are also joined to each other at least two of them on the side facing away from the needle holder 2. In the embodiment shown in Figures 5 to 11, two mutually connected knitted fabric holding members 1 〇 6 are arranged in slits 124 which accommodate two sheets 123 which are not connected to each other.

The connection between the two sheets 123 and between the two or more knitted fabric holding members 1 〇 6 is preferably such that the sheets 123 or knits are rigidly coupled to each other: the holding members 106. The two or more interconnecting elements may be integrally provided (as shown) or may be implemented by soldering or by means of rivets or pivots or other conventional types of connecting elements. The mode can be used as a whole to obtain a pair of knitted fabric retaining elements 106 having an increased thickness and thus having a greater resistance to deformation during use. If necessary, it is necessary to increase the resistance of the knitted fabric holding member. The fly is connected to each other and even to two adjacent holding members. In the embodiment shown in Figs. 15 and 16, the two sides of the knitted fabric holding member 106 are formed by inserting three and (4) the knitted fabric holding member between the thin plates. Part 125 of phase 6. : The second two:: the thickness of the protrusion 123a of the interconnecting annular knitted fabric holding member 129 is - the concave shape is low (the thickness of the knitted fabric holding member at the portion 125), by way 122420.doc 200813275 〃 Inserted between two adjacent thin plates 123, ig u BM m 4 phase balls 4 plates 123 are not disposed in contact with each other and are arranged in the same two holes. The portion 125 is inserted into the 2nd knitted fabric holding member ^ ^ # 5 # between the two adjacent thin plates 123, even during the oscillation period of the oscillation axis 110 Μ π ώ 搌 于 during the period from the first position to the 弟 一 position The transfer order (or vice versa, 1〇6 is correctly positioned. , ') keeps the knit fabric holding element sheet 123 connected and the pair or more knitted fabric keeps the machine crying (苴中=成成4^件) High resistance to deformation, especially in the case of a high stitch length of 22, a thin plate 12 3 and a single-knit material holding element! 〇6:: will be so small that the elements are susceptible to deformation. The structural variant of the knitted fabric retaining element 156 shown in Fig. 14 is preferably used in conjunction with a sheet (2) that is not interconnected in pairs. In this configuration, the 'knit fabric retaining element (5) has two (four) stacks m, m along its longitudinal extension in the region where the set phase is at the position of the projection of the sheet 123 to the portion 175. (which is located between the pair of double folds 173, m) is disposed on a plane that is parallel to and laterally spaced from the arrangement plane of the remainder of the knit object holding element 156. In this way, the portion 175 is laterally arranged with respect to the projection of the thin plate 123 disposed in the slit 124, and the portion 175 can be inserted into the projection of the thin plate 123 disposed in the same slit 124 and the adjacent thin plate. 123 between the protrusions 123 a. Also in this I-frame, the insertion of the portion 175 between the projections 123a of two adjacent sheets (1) allows for even during its period of vibration around the vibrating shaft 16 122420.doc -18-200813275 from the first The transfer of the position to the second position (or vice versa) maintains the knit retaining element 156 correctly positioned. Figure 14 illustrates the use of knitted fabric retaining element 156 on a machine provided with a pair of interconnected sheets 123. For this reason, each of the two sheets. I23 has a knitted fabric holding member 106 which is inserted with its portion 175 between two pairs of thin sheets 123, each of which is composed of two It is composed of interconnected sheets 123. If the sheets 123 are not joined to each other in pairs, φ may provide a knit holding member 156 for each of the sheets 123. In this case, the knitted fabric retaining member 156 is inserted with its portion 175 between two adjacent sheets 12 3 . Also in this structural variant, the knit holding element 156 can be interconnected in pairs, three or in larger groups. For the sake of complete elaboration, it should be noted that additional sheets may be inserted into the slits 124 formed in the body of the needle holder 1〇2 in the region not occupied by the sheet 123 and by the knitted fabric holding members (10), 156. To? And the additional thin plates of the XIhai in these areas are laterally restricted by the notches 1 . It is important to note that in the machine according to the invention, the knit material holding elements 6 1 , 6 , 156 are designed to be arranged in two adjacent notches 3 , 1 包括 included in the needle holder 2 ' In the space between 3, it is advantageous to utilize this space. (4) The thickness of the object holding members 6, 1〇6, 156. This improvement (manual connection to two or adjacent woven fabric retaining elements β, 106, 156, if desired), allows for the provision of a woven fabric retaining element of sufficient strength even in a crepe machine. Can be hunted by a thin plate or slat 9, 123, 127 (which is inserted into a slit or compartment 124 formed in the body of the needles 122420.doc -19-200813275 2, 102) or by holding a needle The flaps integrally provided by the body 2, 102 laterally limit the slots 3, 1 〇 3 (one stitch slid in each of them). In both cases, the knit retaining elements 6, 106, 156 are each arranged in a space comprised between two adjacent slots 3, 1 , 3 such that the elements are held by the knit fabric 6, 6. The sheet or slats 9, ΐ23, Η? or the flaps are absent or interrupted at the occupied area, and the knitted fabric retaining members 6, 1, 〇 6, 156 may be intermediate portions Z or wings 16, 121 , 171 is inserted into the same slit 124 of the needle holder 2, (10), or the slit provided in the body of the needle holder 2, 1 〇 2, or may be simply The area between the two adjacent notches 3, 1 〇 3 (which are not provided with slits 124 and fins in this area) rests against the surface of the needle holder 2, (10). In this case, the needle retaining elements 6, 106, 156 are in any case by the needle 5 or by separately guiding the guide (4) or its portions (2), 175 into the projections (4) or the projections 123a of the sheet 123, respectively. Between the to guide. 5 and 16 (which relates to a variant of the needle holder ι 2), the fabric retaining element 1 can also be used to raise the lion (which is formed in the holding area, s On the bottom of the surface of the port 103). In Fig. 15, machine elements corresponding to the elements described are indicated by the same reference numerals. In the library, and in the main acknowledgment, the person who has been in the dark 5 to η is thinking, and the knitted fabric holding member 1 〇6 is shown in Figs. 15 and 16, but the same can be used as shown in 盥4: Knitwear holding element 156. In the case of knowing, it is preferable to obtain the best knitted fabric for the wrong knitting. The knitted fabric holding members 6, 106, 156 occupy two adjacent grooves 122420.doc -20- 200813275, 3, between The included needle holder 2 is slanted to you only - all the fields, that is, the root 撼 1 μ: the pieces 6, 106, Η0 exist between two adjacent needles 5, i 11 and the machine The stitch length can also be occupied by the knitted fabric holding members 106, 156 only for the jaws 6, 卩, each of the two needles ... Μ t is shown in the example), or every three elements 6, 106, 156. In the case of a woven fabric, the woven fabric is kept in the same manner as the single-tube circular knitting machine, and is formed by the machine having the vertical axis 2a, 1〇2a. To the abundance, 〇τ < round question or have 3, ] 〇, " the needle cylinder of the axis 2a, the oriented notch, constitutes the needle holder 2, 1〇2.持 Relative to the center of the lens can be actuated by the rotary motion garden about its own axis 2a, 102a relative to the actuating cams 14, 14, 114. Two::: The machine of the invention has - roughly comprising per gram of transport::: lower fabric retaining element 6, 6, 156 according to the invention of the machine two: ::: from: during the production cycle 'needle 5 With its sharpening and release of the handle coil to the coffee to feed the knit feed inlet or the inlet of the ♦ inlet ♦ C and/or engage the slot of the machine 3, 1 〇 ^, " The assigned yarn 'and (d) is retracted to the corresponding knitted loop H into a new knitted loop, while being connected to the positively shaped, the 'ten fabric portion leaning against the knitted fabric to form the plane 4, 104. 6, 7 smoke! C丄 - during returning to the south, by means of the flap 16 in the needle 5 to the notch 3, 103 against the bottom of the compartment or by actuating the cam

12242〇.dcM •21 - 200813275 The contour 114b of 14 14 acts on the knitted fabric arranged in the region of the needle holder 2, 1〇2 arranged between the notches 3, 1〇3 on the region 122b or 172b. The retaining jaws 6, 106 or 156 are held in the first position so as not to interfere with the knit fabric being formed. After the needle 5 has been retracted into the corresponding notch 3, 1〇3 of the needle holder 2, 102, just before the needle 5 starts its withdrawal movement or at the start of the withdrawal movement of the needle 5, because the actuation cam 14 is actuated The contour 14a acts on the region 22 or the contour U4a of the actuating cam 114 acts on the region 122a or 172a to move the knit holder 6, 〇6 or to the second position to cause the stop shoulder 7, 1 〇7 or 157 forms a flat surface 4, just facing the knitted fabric. In this position, the knit fabric holds 70 pieces 6, 106 or 156 to form a comb which holds the knitting loop by the needle so that the guard 1 is less configured to prevent it from following the needle 5 during the withdrawal movement of the needle 5. In this way, as shown in Fig. 2 for Q ttr α -, the knitting stitch is held close to the knitted fabric forming plane 4, 1 〇 4, while the slanting 3 pin 5 licks its tongue 5c (and thus opens it) a spear In the evening, I would like to use the knitted fabric to accompany the copy. By keeping the knitting thread held by reading 6, (10) or 156, by virtue of this fact, in the case of a reduced or insufficient traction of the woven fabric, it is still possible to achieve the correctness of the knitted fabric, which may also be broken. Renewed "Hai or actually found.... No human intervention required. The purpose of the 故 栲 故 故 元 元 元 元 元 元 元 元 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲 栲Used), which guarantees full use of its production potential. Thus, the effective needle is forcibly restricted, thus allowing 122420.doc *22. 200813275 „In the exemplary embodiments described above, the individual characteristics stated with respect to the specific examples may be present on a monthly basis with other exemplary embodiments. In addition, please note that any known things found in (4) and (4) of the special fund should be understood as not applying for a patent and are exempt from the subject matter. The machine envisioned here can undergo many modifications and changes. All are in the scope of the accompanying material range (4); all details can be advanced - replaced by other technical components. [Simplified schematic] Two preferred 彳 θ # M ^ + from the machine according to the invention The discussion of the bandit-non-exclusive implementation of the month's and the description of the Chinese and African restrictions as shown in the figure, the other characteristics and advantages of this month will become more obvious, among which: 4 to a view of a machine according to the present invention in a first embodiment, and more particularly: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a machine according to the present invention, which is affixed to the needle These slots The side of the side is taken from the plane of the side, wherein the knitted fabric holding member is located at the first position; 'Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a machine similar to Fig. 1 according to the invention, wherein the knitting Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 2 taken along line m-ln. Figure 4 is a perspective view of a portion of the machine according to the present invention. ^ - Schematic partial exploded view of Figures 5 to 16 According to a second embodiment, according to the view of the machine of the invention, and more specifically: 122420.doc -23 - 200813275 its:: more::: a schematic perspective view of a part of the machine of the invention , 中中 V & see some elements are omitted and illustrated in an exploded view x 4 fabric retaining element and corresponding actuating member. Second series: a machine-partial-schematic perspective view of the machine; State, see some elements are omitted and two of the knits remain in the position of the ; 弟; Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of one of the benefits of the L, (d) parallel to the plane of the side of the notch of the needle holder Taking the knit material holding element in the first position. The system is taken along the line of Figure 7 - a schematic enlarged scale view of the figure / in which the components for actuating the knit object holding elements are omitted Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the machine according to the invention of Figure 7, wherein the knit holding elements are in the second position; /, Figure 10 is - similar to the two knitted fabrics of Figures 7 and 9 Figure 1 is a side view of one of the two knitted fabric retaining members; Figure 12 is a perspective view of one of the structural members of the knitted fabric retaining member; Figure 13 is the knitted fabric retaining member of Figure 12. -Side view of the structural variant; Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view of a machine similar to Fig. 8 with the knit retaining elements of the type shown in Figs. 12 and 13 mounted thereon. Figure 15 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of a machine shackle according to the present invention, in which certain components have been omitted for clarity and some needles and two s Knitwear holding elements of the type shown in 5 to 11. 122420.doc -24- 200813275 Figure 16 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the machine in accordance with the present invention, and the needle holder shown in Figure 15 is omitted. Some of the 70 pieces are omitted for clarity. The two needle retaining elements are in the first position. The embodiment shown in the two formula is a circular single bed knitting machine, but linear knitting. Can also be used in a twin-knit circular knitting machine

[Main component symbol description] 1 Knitting machine 2 Needle holder 3 Notch 4 Knitted fabric forming plane 5 pin 5a Needle tip 5b Needle shank 5c Tongue 6 Knitted fabric holding member 6a Part 6b Part 7 Stop shoulder 9 Thin plate 9a Hook shape Part 10 Pivot shaft 11 Containing compartment 12 122420.doc Guide S heavy-25- 200813275

13 Compartment 14 Actuating cam 14a Actuating profile 15 Elastic member 16 Elastic flexing wing 17 Elastically extendable linear element 18 Groove 19 Support 22 Area 101 Knitting machine 102 Needle holder 103 Notch 104 Knitted fabric forming plane 106 Knitting Object retaining element 106a portion 107 stop shoulder 110 vibrating pump 114 actuating cam 114a actuating contour 114b actuating contour 117 linear element 118 recessed seat 121 intermediate portion 122a region 122420.doc -26- 200813275

122b 123 123a 124 125 126 127 157 160 168 171 172a 172b 173 174 175 Area sheet protrusions Slit part Groove board Knit fabric holding element Stop shoulder Oscillation shaft Recessed seat Middle part Area area Double fold double fold part 122420 .doc -27-

Claims (1)

200813275 X. Patent application scope: Knitting machine with = needle and no sinker, package: 2,): The needle holder has a plurality of side-by-side notches on the surface:: ': wide slot The mouth of the needle holder (2, 102) defines the knitted fabric::, 1. 4) - the side of the longitudinal end of the side is open, the needle - (5), the needle can be used - Pulling out the reciprocating motion of the n (9) 1 slot to cause the I to assist the extraction movement. The needle (5) is drawn from the needle holder (2, 102) (3 ^ " ΓΓ^ tl(lb)";# ^ σ - its _ upper and / or _ machine: ―=== ^ j 咭 mouth to 4 corresponding to the slot to reduce the formation of the first knitting loop - the new needle 'machine's material * from the king of the needle , the knitting machine, the knitting machine in the needle holder i · _, the area included in the aging: = phase in the holding of the knitted fabric _ °p knife included in the call, the components (6156) and The moving member..., the embossing of the object (7] 106, 156) has a portion (6a, 1〇6a, 156a) formed for the knitting of each of the Γ 157), and a knitted fabric holding member (6 ^) Position moved to a second: 1) can be based on life The self-to-knitted fabric portion eight to hold the roll between two adjacent needles (5); + Xiao twirling the knitted fabric along the needles (5) during the withdrawal movement of the needles, in the middle t(5)挟 does not interfere with the knitted fabric being formed == fabric retaining element in the position of the provincial fabric. The knitted fabric retaining element 122420.doc 200813275 is the portion between the two phases 4 (5) (6a, lG6a, 156a) the insert is actuated in a region of the plane (4, 1〇4) from which the needle is formed, the actuation mechanism = M - actuating the retention element in coordination with actuation of the adjacent needles (5) (6), a machine that transposes from the first position and causes it to transition from the second position to the first two, + member 1, characterized in that it is included in the needle holder Two adjacent notches 夕 μ μ — A/r fabric holding elements. Each of the fields in the 〆 & field contains - pin 3 · as requested in item 1. ^ . . . , , is characterized by: The knit fabric retaining element is in the form of a plane which is parallel to the side = the side of the notch of the knit material holding element 'on its arrangement plane The first positional shift is set to transition from the second position to the first position. 4. The machine of the preceding claim or the plurality of items, wherein the needle holder is disposed in the needle holder There is a ==: Γ substantially perpendicular to the plane of the surface, the knitted fabric, /, has a longitudinal end, the longitudinal end forms the portion and two: the knitted fabric forms a plane; the knitted fabric remains The end is projected toward the needle holder to be formed by pointing it toward the knitted fabric; the side of the stopper is formed by the side. ^成千面5·: The machine of the above-mentioned claim-- or more of the items, characterized in that the pair of fabric retaining elements are located at the longitudinal end of the defining and needle side 卞柘艟$, ^ month At the end of the k-plate, turn to the slat or sheet, the slat or sheet 122420.doc 200813275. The needle holder is arranged to be fixed in the region between the two needles 5?, ^ the mouth of the needle, and the knitted fabric is kept in a state of 盥兮# _ ^ noon to δ 板 slats The pivot axis is held at a right angle to a plane in the above-mentioned claim by the Big Summer Battle and the 4 Knitwear. The machine of the slats, characterized in that: the fabric is provided with a secret strip and the longitudinal end of the needle 3 is held between the longitudinal ends of the jaws to form the stop shoulders. The opposite end of the end position ρ knife, the hook portion 盥 the end of the knitted fabric holding member cooperates with the I knife ... in the opposite direction of the needle holder. XU corresponds to a hook shape and points to 7 as one of the above-mentioned claims or the multi-moving member contains a consistent movement i /, the special convergence is in the case of .sH ^ ^ ^, 4 actuation cam facing the knitted fabric to maintain the month of the piece The outer side of the needle holder is 4. ^ _ 叮 relative to the actuating projection 2: the actuating direction of the longitudinal extension of the slot is caused by the actuation of the V/wheel The actuation direction is gradually approaching the needle holder profile. The actuation rim can be coupled to the knit object holding member from a region spaced apart from the pivot axis to actuate the oscillation of the knit object holding member about the pivot axis to Elbow/, from the position of the younger brother to the second position. 8. The machine of the item or item of claim 1 , wherein the member comprises an elastic member, the elasticity of the elastic member being opposite to the knitting (four) holding member from the first position to the second The change in position. A machine according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the elastic member comprises an elastic deflecting wing integrally provided with the knitted fabric retaining element, the wing retaining element from the knitted fabric Pointing to the 122420.doc 200813275; the side of the needle protrudes and rests on the needle holder in a region comprised between two adjacent slots. A machine that is one or more of the items, characterized in that: the needle = & μ (four) extension - in the middle region has a guide warehouse ν white on the side of the pointer to the needle踵, in the transfer of the knitted fabric holding member from the position of the younger to the second position, the guide cymbal can be inserted, the compartment being formed on the face of the needle holder =:= Γ can retaining element from the The first position to ¥ slides between the shanks of two adjacent needles. Gray η· as claimed in the preceding claims—the item or the plurality of fabric retaining elements from which it pivots”. The special needle is: the needle is received at the end of the slat--the part is in the holding compartment On the bottom. The inner and outer wings are leaning against 12 · as one of the foregoing claims; the machine of the item "the machine" is characterized in that it comprises a member of the two-knit material holding member and the elastic member: Keep it in the compartment. 13. The machine of any one or more of the preceding claims, and the holding member comprises a support, the support f for the knit object holding member to cooperate with the second shape by means of the elastic flexing wing At the end of the work, the support position has so far limited the rotation of the pivot axis from the transition from the first position to the position of D-King. "Standing a piece of garden around 14· as requested to 4 or a member of the machine, characterized in that the knit I22420.doc 200813275 object holding element has an intermediate part, the middle part is included in two a region between adjacent notches that rests on a surface of the needle holder in which the notches are formed, the intermediate portion forming an oscillation axis of the needle & fabric retaining member relative to the needle holder, the oscillation The shaft is oriented generally at right angles to an arrangement surface of the knit object holding member, the knit object holding member being rotatable relative to the needle holder about the oscillation axis to change from the first position to the second position or from The second position transitions to the first position. 15. The machine of claim 14, wherein the intermediate portion is shaped like a circular sector. A machine according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the woven fabric holding member rests on the recessed portion of the needle holder in which the surface of the notch is formed. 17. The machine of one or more of the preceding claims, wherein: the fabric retaining element is actuated to transfer from the first position to the second position and from the second position to the The member of the first position includes at least one actuating cam facing a surface of the needle holder in which the notches are formed, the needle holder being extendable along a longitudinal direction substantially perpendicular to the notches Actuation direction is actuated relative to the at least one actuating cam, and the at least one actuating cam has a profile adapted to alternately with respect to the oscillating axis in a region disposed on two mutually opposite sides Acting on the knitted fabric retaining member to produce oscillation of the knitted fabric retaining member about the axis of oscillation relative to the needle holder in one direction or in the opposite direction to transfer the knitted fabric retaining member from the first position to the The second position is transferred from the second position to the first position. 122420.doc 200813275 1 8. The machine according to the preceding claim, wherein the slot is inserted into the device, wherein the break is inserted into the body formed at the needle or the like laterally defined at least in the body: The sheet in the parallel slit protrudes from the body of the needle holder, and the object is formed into a flat surface. The fabric retaining member according to one or more of the preceding claims is characterized in that: the needle is Inside the slit, and in the middle, two: accommodate the upper of the sheets. The ping knife is sinned against the bottom of the slit. 20. The fabric retaining element of one or more of the preceding claims, wherein the second portion of the fabric retaining member is characterized by: the needle is in the middle portion of the knitted fabric retaining member The second arrangement is in which the side facing away from the needle holder is inserted and protruded therefrom. The longitudinal ends of the sheets within the slit pass over the sheet. 4, the knitted fabric is formed outside the plane 21. Each of the one or more thin sheets in the above-mentioned claim is in the knitting from the knitting == the sign is in the 'parts' One of the needles: one of the nine insertion surfaces protrudes, and the knitted fabric holding member is interposed between the projections of two adjacent thin plates with a portion thereof. 22. A Ganaceae, as described in one or more of the preceding claims, is also characterized by the fact that the oblique member has two to two phase turns along its longitudinal extension. And the portion between the protruding portions of the solid phase inserting the solid phase is placed in a parallel plane and: = the flat portion of the remaining portion of the retaining element is spaced apart from the flat slope and is substantially the same as the two thin plates Plane weight I22420.doc 200813275 23. 7 The machine of claim-- or more of the items, characterized in that: (4) 4 plates of the lateral Μ" are connected to each other in pairs adjacent to the side facing away from the needle holder, The interconnects are each placed between two phases 4 and two sheets that are not connected to each other. 24. An item according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the boards are rigidly connected in pairs. A machine of one or more of the items, characterized in that: each -3: the TG member is attached to the object holding member 'two mutually adjacent and adjacent knits on the side facing away from the needle holder Inside: 'The two parts are accommodated in the two slits of the needle holder, and the special slit accommodates two sheets which are not connected to each other. 1 as in the claim item - item or multiple. The knitted fabric holding element is located close to the special, the mother - less: adjacent knitted fabric retaining element; A machine connected to the side of the needle 11 to one or more of the items 27':;=::, characterized in that each pair of interconnected knitted fabric holding elements has a groove at the projection of the 1 mother Corresponding pairs: the adjacent thin plates corresponding to the adjacent thin plate needle holder body are disposed in the same slit, the grooves are formed and connected: the phase of the knitted fabric holding member is inserted to $ Λ , reduce the thickness and 2 δ between the two adjacent thin plates in the corresponding protruding cuttings. If the claim item - the item or the plurality of machine knots 29 has a roughly included each: it has 29 The stitch length between the items. - a circular knitting machine, the machine of the second, characterized in that it is a cymbal, consisting of a cylinder, in which the 122420.doc 200813275 is formed on its lateral surface and longitudinally Ground and oriented parallel to the axis of the cylinder. A knitted fabric holding member for use in a knitting machine having a latch needle and having no sinker as claimed in one or more of the preceding claims. I22420.doc