TW200809410A - Resist material for immersion lithography - Google Patents

Resist material for immersion lithography Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200809410A
TW200809410A TW96113113A TW96113113A TW200809410A TW 200809410 A TW200809410 A TW 200809410A TW 96113113 A TW96113113 A TW 96113113A TW 96113113 A TW96113113 A TW 96113113A TW 200809410 A TW200809410 A TW 200809410A
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Taiwan
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group
polymer
compound
formula
photoresist
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TW96113113A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Naoko Shirota
Shu-Zhong Wang
Osamu Yokokoji
Yoko Takebe
Yasuhisa Matsukawa
Daisuke Shirakawa
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Asahi Glass Co Ltd
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Publication of TW200809410A publication Critical patent/TW200809410A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0046Photosensitive materials with perfluoro compounds, e.g. for dry lithography
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/22Esters containing halogen
    • C08F220/24Esters containing halogen containing perhaloalkyl radicals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/039Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists
    • G03F7/0392Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists the macromolecular compound being present in a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition
    • G03F7/0397Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists the macromolecular compound being present in a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition the macromolecular compound having an alicyclic moiety in a side chain
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/20Exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/2041Exposure; Apparatus therefor in the presence of a fluid, e.g. immersion; using fluid cooling means

Abstract

Disclosed is a resist material for an immersion lithography. The resist material comprises a polymer (F) produced by the polymerization of a polymerizable compound (fm) having a fluorine-containing bridged ring structure and having a repeating unit (F). The resist material can be increased in its alkali solubility by the action of an acid. For example, the polymerizable compound (fm) is at least one compound (f) selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the formulae (f1), (f2), (f3) and (f4) [wherein RF represents -H, -F, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms; and XF represents -F, -OH or -CH2OH.

Description

200809410 (1) 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於浸漬微影術用光阻材料,浸漬微影術用 光阻聚合物,浸漬微影術用光阻組成物,浸漬微影術用光 阻形成組成物,及光阻圖型之形成方法。 【先前技術】 在半導體等積體電路之製造中,有使用將曝光光源之 光照射於光罩所得之光罩之圖型像投影於基板上之感光性 光阻’使該圖型像轉印於感光性光阻之微影術法。通常, 該圖型像,係透過使感光性光阻上相對移動之投影透鏡, 投影於感光性光阻之所望位置。 轉印於感光性光阻之圖型像之解像度會因曝光光源之 光越爲短波長光則越提高,故作爲曝光光源之22 Onm以 下之短波長光(ArF準分子雷射光,F2雷射光等)正在檢 討中。因此,使用該短波長光之微影術法所使用之光阻材 料亦被熱烈地檢討。例如,以F2雷射光爲曝光光源之微 影術法所使用之感光性光阻材料方面’在專利文獻1有記 載,含有聚氟金剛烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯之聚合物(下述 3種化合物之共聚物等)之光阻材料。200809410 (1) Nine, the invention belongs to the technical field of the invention. The present invention relates to a photoresist material for immersion lithography, a photoresist for immersion lithography, a photoresist composition for immersion lithography, and a micro-impregnation composition. The formation of a photoresist by photoresist and the formation of a photoresist pattern. [Prior Art] In the manufacture of an integrated circuit such as a semiconductor, a photosensitive photoresist which is projected onto a substrate by using a pattern of a photomask obtained by irradiating light from an exposure light source onto a substrate is used to transfer the image pattern. Photolithography for photosensitive photoresist. Usually, the pattern image is projected onto a desired position of the photosensitive photoresist by a projection lens that relatively moves the photosensitive photoresist. The resolution of the image transferred to the photosensitive photoresist is increased as the light of the exposure light source is shorter, so the short-wavelength light of 22 Onm or less (ArF excimer laser light, F2 laser light, etc.) is used as the exposure light source. ) is under review. Therefore, the photoresist materials used in the lithography method using the short-wavelength light are also enthusiastically reviewed. For example, a photosensitive photoresist material used in a lithography method using F2 laser light as an exposure light source is described in Patent Document 1, and a polymer containing polyfluoroadamantyl (meth) acrylate (the following 3) A photoresist of a compound such as a copolymer).

200809410 (2) 在近年來,在液狀介質中利用到光之波長成爲液狀介 質折射率之倒數倍現象的曝光步驟,亦即在投影透鏡下部 與感光性光阻上部之間以液狀介質(超純水等)(以下, 亦稱爲浸漬液)充滿,同時透過投影透鏡將光罩之圖型像 Μ 投影於基板上感光性光阻之含有液浸曝光步驟之液浸微影 術法則正在檢討中(參照專利文獻2 )。。 在浸漬微影術法所使用之感光性光阻材料方面,於專 利文獻3有記載,含有下述3種化合物之共聚物與氟系界 面活性劑之浸漬微影術用之光阻組成物。 [化2]200809410 (2) In recent years, an exposure step in which a wavelength of light becomes a reciprocal phenomenon of a refractive index of a liquid medium in a liquid medium, that is, a liquid medium between a lower portion of the projection lens and an upper portion of the photosensitive photoresist (Ultra-pure water, etc.) (hereinafter, also referred to as an immersion liquid) is filled with a projection lens to project a pattern image of the reticle onto the substrate. The immersion lithography method of the immersion exposure step of the photosensitive photoresist It is under review (refer to Patent Document 2). . The photosensitive photoresist material used in the immersion lithography method is described in Patent Document 3, and contains a photoresist composition for immersion lithography of a copolymer of the following three compounds and a fluorine-based surfactant. [Chemical 2]

專利文獻1:日本特開2004-182796號公報 專利文獻2 :國際公開99/0495 04號摘要 專利文獻3:日本特開2005-234178號公報 【發明內容】 發明欲解決之課題 在浸漬微影術法中,於投影透鏡與感光性光阻之間因 以浸漬液塡滿’故感光性光阻中之成分(光酸發生劑等) 會有對溶離於浸漬液,或感光性光阻因浸漬液而膨脹之不 安感。 進而’在浸漬微影術法中,爲在感光性光阻上移動之 -6 - 200809410 (3) 投影透鏡使浸漬液良好的追隨,則使用動態 光阻材料爲所望。例如,浸漬液爲水之浸漬 使用動態拒水性優異之光阻材料爲所望。 但是,此種動態拒水性優異之光阻材料 «1 如,在專利文獻3記載之氟系界面活性劑, 合物狀含氟化合物與非環式氟烷基(甲基) 合物,而專利文獻3之光阻組成物之動態拒 此’在使用專利文獻3之光阻組成物之浸漬 在感光性光阻上移動之投影透鏡使浸漬液追 〇 因此,動態拒水性高,在移動之投影透 容易追隨之浸漬微影術用光阻材料爲所求。 解決課題之手段 本發明人等,爲獲得對光阻特性(相對 透明性,鈾刻耐性等)優異,且相對於浸漬 拒液性’尤其是動態拒液性優異之浸漬微影 ,經戮力檢討。結果首先發現此種物性優異 用光阻材料。 亦即’本發明具有以下要旨。 [1 ] 一種浸漬微影術用光阻材料,其爲 F),該聚合物(F)含有,由具有含氟交聯 性化合物(fm )之聚合所形成之重覆單位( 之作用使鹼溶解性增大者。 拒液性優異之 微影術法中, 尙未得知。例 只不過是非聚 丙烯酸酯之聚 水性爲低。因 微影術法中, 隨者並非容易 鏡可使浸漬液 於短波長光之 液(水等)之 術用光阻材料 之浸漬微影術 含有聚合物( 環構造之聚合 Fu ),且因酸 -7- 200809410 (4) [2]如[1 ]項之浸漬微影術用光阻材料,其中聚合性 化合物(fm )係選自下式(f 1 ),下式(f2 ),下式(f3 )及下式(f4 )所示化合物所成群之一種以上之化合物( f)。Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2004-182796, Patent Document 2: International Publication No. 99/0495, No. WO Patent Publication No. JP-A No. 2005-234178. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED BY THE INVENTION In the method, since the immersion liquid is filled between the projection lens and the photosensitive photoresist, the components in the photosensitive photoresist (photoacid generator, etc.) may be dissolved in the immersion liquid, or the photosensitive photoresist may be impregnated. The uneasy feeling of swelling of the liquid. Further, in the immersion lithography method, in order to move the photosensitive lens to -6 - 200809410 (3), the projection lens satisfies the immersion liquid well, and a dynamic photoresist material is desired. For example, the impregnation liquid is impregnated with water, and a photoresist material excellent in dynamic water repellency is expected. However, such a photoresist material excellent in dynamic water repellency, such as the fluorine-based surfactant described in Patent Document 3, a fluorochemical compound and a non-cyclic fluoroalkyl (meth) compound, and a patent The dynamics of the photoresist composition of Document 3 is rejected by the projection lens which is moved by the immersion of the photoresist composition of Patent Document 3 on the photosensitive resist to trace the immersion liquid, so that the dynamic water repellency is high, and the projection is shifted. It is easy to catch up with the photoresist material for immersion lithography. MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEMS The inventors of the present invention have excellent immersion lithography which is excellent in photoresist characteristics (relative transparency, uranium etching resistance, etc.) and excellent in liquid repellency, especially dynamic liquid repellency. Review. As a result, it was first found that such a property is excellent in a photoresist material. That is, the present invention has the following gist. [1] A photoresist material for immersion lithography, which is F), the polymer (F) comprising a repeating unit formed by polymerization of a fluorine-containing crosslinkable compound (fm) The solubility is increased. In the lithography method with excellent liquid repellency, 尙 is not known. The example is only that the polyacrylic acid has a low water repellency. In the lithography method, it is not easy to immerse the mirror. Impregnation lithography of a photoresist material for short-wavelength light (water, etc.) containing a polymer (polymerization of a ring structure of Fu), and acid-7-200809410 (4) [2] such as [1] The photoresist material for immersion lithography, wherein the polymerizable compound (fm) is selected from the group consisting of the following formula (f 1 ), the following formula (f2), the compound of the following formula (f3) and the following formula (f4); More than one compound (f).

式中之記號表示下述蒽義, RF:氫原子,氟原子,碳數1〜3之院基或碳數1〜3 之氟烷基’ XF :氟原子,羥基或羥甲基, 又,化合物(f)中之氟原子,可被碳數1〜6之全氟 烷基或碳數1〜6之全氟烷氧基所取代。 [3 ] —種因酸之作用使鹼溶解性增大的浸漬微影術用 光阻聚合物,其特徵爲含有,由具有含氟交聯環構造之聚 合性化合物(fm )之聚合所形成之重覆單位(Fu ),與具 有因酸之作用使鹼溶解性增大的基之聚合性化合物(rm ) 之聚合所形成之重覆單位(Ru)。 [4] 如[3]項之浸漬微影術用光阻聚合物,其中聚合 性化合物(fm )係化合物(f )。 [5] 如[3]或[4]項之浸漬微影術用光阻聚合物,其中 200809410 (5) 聚合性化合物(rm )係具有下式(url ),下式(nr2 ) 下式(ur3)或下式(ur4)所示之基之聚合性化合物, [化4] c=oThe symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning, RF: hydrogen atom, fluorine atom, a carbyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 3 or a fluoroalkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 3 XF: a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a hydroxymethyl group, The fluorine atom in the compound (f) may be substituted by a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a perfluoroalkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. [3] a photoresist for immersion lithography which is characterized in that alkali solubility is increased by an action of an acid, and is characterized by containing a polymerization of a polymerizable compound (fm) having a fluorine-containing crosslinked ring structure. The repeating unit (Ru) is a repeating unit (Ru) formed by polymerization of a polymerizable compound (rm) having a group which has an alkali solubility by an action of an acid. [4] The photoresist for immersion lithography according to [3], wherein the polymerizable compound (fm) is a compound (f). [5] The photoresist for immersion lithography according to [3] or [4], wherein 200809410 (5) The polymerizable compound (rm) has the following formula (url), and the following formula (nr2) a polymerizable compound of the formula shown by ur3) or the following formula (ur4), [Chemical 4] c=o

I 〇 XR2.(L_XR2 !r2 -C(CF3)2(〇ZR3) —C(CF3)(〇ZR4) (ur2) (ur3) (ur4)I 〇 XR2.(L_XR2 !r2 -C(CF3)2(〇ZR3) —C(CF3)(〇ZR4) (ur2) (ur3) (ur4)

式中之記號表示下述意義, XR1:碳數1〜6之院基, qM:與式中碳原子共同形成環式烴基之碳數4〜20 之2價基, XR2 :在碳數1〜20之1價烴基中,3個XR2可爲相同 或相異, ZR3及ZR4 :各自獨立之烷基,烷氧烷基,烷氧羰基 或烷羰基中,爲碳數1〜20之基, 又,XR1,QR1,XR2,ZR3或ZR4中,碳原子-碳原子 間可插入式-〇-所示之基,式-c(o)〇-所示之基或式-c(〇)-所示之基,xR1,QR1,xR2,ZR3或ZR4中之碳原子可結合 氟原子,羥基或羧基。 [6]如[3]〜[5]項中任一項之浸漬微影術用光阻聚合 物,其中聚合性化合物(rm )係選自下式(r 1 ),下式( r2)及下式(r3)所示之化合物所成群之一種以上化合物 -9- 200809410 ⑹ [化5]The symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning, XR1: a group having a carbon number of 1 to 6, qM: a divalent group having a carbon number of 4 to 20 which forms a cyclic hydrocarbon group together with a carbon atom in the formula, XR2: at a carbon number of 1~ In the 20-valent monovalent hydrocarbon group, three XR2 groups may be the same or different, and ZR3 and ZR4 are each independently an alkyl group, an alkoxyalkyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group or an alkylcarbonyl group, and are a group having a carbon number of 1 to 20, , XR1, QR1, XR2, ZR3 or ZR4, a carbon atom-carbon interposable group - 〇-, a group of the formula -c(o)〇- or a formula -c(〇)- The carbon atom in xR1, QR1, xR2, ZR3 or ZR4 may be bonded to a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group. [6] The photoresist for immersion lithography according to any one of [3] to [5] wherein the polymerizable compound (rm) is selected from the following formula (r1), the following formula (r2) and A compound of more than one group of compounds represented by the following formula (r3)-9- 200809410 (6) [Chemical 5]

cf2=cf-qR3—ch=ch2 (r3) 式中之記號表示下述意義,Cf2=cf-qR3—ch=ch2 (r3) The notation in the formula indicates the following meaning,

Rr:氫原子,氟原子,碳數1〜3之烷基或碳數1〜3 之氟烷基’ XR1 :碳數1〜6之烷基, QR1:與式中碳原子共同形成環式烴基之碳數4〜20 之2價基, XR2 :在碳數1〜20之1價烴基中,3個XR2可爲相 同或相異, QR3:式-CF2C(CF3)(OZR4)(CH2)m-所示之基,式 -CH2CH((CH2)nC(CF3)2(OZR3))(CH2)m-所示之基或式 -CH2CH(C(0)0ZR3)(CH2)m-所示之基, ZR3及ZR4 :係各自獨立,在烷基,烷氧烷基,烷氧 羰基或烷羰基中,爲碳數1〜20之基, 又,XR1,QR1,XR2,ZR3或中之碳原子_間可插 入式-〇-所示之基,式- c(o)o -所示之基或式_c(0)_所示之 基,,qR1,xR2,ZR3或ZR4中之碳原子可結合氟原子 ,羥基或羧基。 [7 ]如[3 ]〜[6 ]項中任一項之浸漬微影術用光阻聚合 物,其中相對於全重覆單位,爲重覆單位(Fu )含1〜45 -10 - 200809410 ⑺ 莫耳% ’重覆單位(Ru )含1 〇莫耳%以上之聚合物。 [8] —種浸漬微影術用光阻形成組成物,其特徵爲含 β 有如〜[7]項中任一項之浸漬微影術用光阻聚合物,光 酸發生劑,及有機溶劑。 [9] 一種在基板上形成光阻圖型之光阻圖型之形成方 法,其爲在浸漬微影術法所致光阻圖型之形成方法,其特 徵爲’依照順序進行,將[8 ]項之浸漬微影術用光阻形成 組成物塗佈於基板上,在基板上形成光阻膜之步驟,浸漬 微影術步驟,及顯影步驟者。 [1 〇] —種因酸之作用使鹼溶解性增大的浸漬微影術 用光阻組成物’其特徵爲含有,聚合物(F):含有由具 有含氟交聯環構造之聚合性化合物(fm )之聚合所形成之 重覆單位(Fu),與聚合物(R):含有由因酸之作用使 鹼溶解性增大的聚合性化合物(,)之聚合所形成之重覆 單位(Ru)者。 [11] 如[1 〇]項之浸漬微影術用光阻組成物,其中聚 合性化合物(fm)係化合物(f)。 [12] 如[10]或[11]項之浸漬微影術用光阻組成物,其 , 中聚合性化合物(rm )係具有式(url ),式(ur2 ),式 (ur3 )或式(ur4 )所示之基之聚合性化合物。 [13] 如[10]〜[12]項中任一項之浸漬微影術用光阻組 成物,其中聚合性化合物(rm)係化合物(r )。 [1 4]如[1 0]〜[1 3 ]項中任一項之浸漬微影術用光阻組 成物,其中相對於聚合物(R ),使聚合物(F )含0 · 1〜 -11 - 200809410 (8) 3 0質量%者。 [1 5] —種浸漬微影術用光阻形成組成物,其爲含有 _ 如[1〇]〜[14]項中任一項之浸漬微影術用光阻組成物,光 酸發生劑,及有機溶劑。 [1 6] —種在基板上形成光阻圖型之光阻圖型之形成 方法’其爲浸漬微影術法所致光阻圖型之形成方法,其特 徵爲,依順序進行,將如[1 5 ]項之浸漬微影術用光阻形成 組成物塗佈於基板上,在基板上形成光阻膜之步驟,浸漬 微影術步驟,及顯影步驟者。 發明之效果 根據本發明,可提供一種光阻特性優異,動態拒水性 特優之浸漬微影術用光阻材料。藉由使用本發明之浸漬微 影術用光阻材料,可使光罩之圖型像以高解像度轉印之浸 漬微影術法之穩定且高速實施爲可行。 實施發明之最佳型態 本說明書中,式(Π)所示之化合物示化合物(f 1 ) • ,式(url )所示之基示基(url ),式-CF2C(CF3)(0ZR3)(CH2)m- 所示之基示- CF2C(CF3)(OZR3)(CH2)m-。其他化合物與其他 基亦同。 又,基中記號,在無特別記載下意義同前。 本發明係提供’含有聚合物(F),該聚合物(F)含 有由具有含氟交聯環構造之聚合性化合物(fm )之聚合所 -12- 200809410 (9) 形成之重覆單位(Fu),且,因酸之作用使鹼溶解性增大 的’浸漬微影術用光阻材料(以下,亦稱爲本發明之光阻 材料)。 本發明之光阻材料,拒液性,尤其是動態拒液性優異 ’特別是拒水性,尤以動態拒水性優異。其理由並非明確 ’但吾人認爲含於本發明之光阻材料之聚合物(F )係具 有來自含氟交聯環構造之體積大的構造之聚合物,與具有 非環式含氟構造之含氟聚合物比較,在塗膜形成時因而易 於在最表面配向之故。因此,藉由本發明,難以浸入浸漬 液’而可容易調製對浸漬液可良好滑動之光阻材料。 本發明中聚合性化合物(fm )以具有1價聚合性基, 與1價含氟交聯環式烴基之化合物爲佳。 1價之聚合性基,以具有聚合性之碳原子-碳原子雙 鍵之1價基爲佳,以乙烯基,(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基,2-氟ί -丙燃釀基氧基’或2-氯院基··丙矯釀基氧基爲佳’以( 甲基)丙烯醯基氧基特佳。但是,(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基 係指丙烯醯基氧基或甲基丙烯醯基之意(以下同。)。 1價之含氟交聯環式烴基以脂肪族之基爲佳,以飽和 β 脂肪族之基特佳。又,1價含氟交聯環式烴基中碳原子- 碳原子間可插入- 〇-,-c(0)0 -或- C(O)-。又,1價之含氟 交聯環式烴基之碳原子可結合含羥基或羧基之基。 1價含氟交聯環式烴基係除去交聯環式飽和烴化合物 之氫原子1個之1價基中,殘餘氫原子之5 0 %以上被氟原 子所取代之基者爲佳。該殘餘之氫原子,以80%以上被氟 -13- 200809410 (10) 原子所取代者較佳,全部被氟原子所取代者特佳。 交聯環式飽和烴化合物以選自下述化合物(1 )及下 述化合物(2 )所成群之一種以上交聯環式飽和烴化合物 爲佳。 [化6]Rr: a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms XR1: an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, QR1: together with a carbon atom in the formula to form a cyclic hydrocarbon group a divalent group having a carbon number of 4 to 20, XR2: in a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, 3 XR2s may be the same or different, QR3: a formula -CF2C(CF3)(OZR4)(CH2)m - a group of the formula -CH2CH((CH2)nC(CF3)2(OZR3))(CH2)m- or a formula of -CH2CH(C(0)0ZR3)(CH2)m- a group, ZR3 and ZR4: each independently, in the alkyl group, alkoxyalkyl group, alkoxycarbonyl group or alkylcarbonyl group, a carbon number of 1 to 20, and further, XR1, QR1, XR2, ZR3 or a carbon atom _ interposable - 〇 - shown, the formula - c (o) o - or the base of the formula _c (0) _, qR1, xR2, ZR3 or ZR4 It can bind a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group. [7] The photoresist for immersion lithography according to any one of [3] to [6], wherein the repeat unit (Fu) is 1 to 45 -10 - 200809410 with respect to the full repeat unit. (7) Moer% 'Refractive unit (Ru) contains 1% by mole of polymer. [8] A photoresist forming composition for immersion lithography, characterized by having a photoresist for immersion lithography, a photoacid generator, and an organic solvent, which are contained in any one of [7]. . [9] A method for forming a photoresist pattern of a photoresist pattern on a substrate, which is a method for forming a photoresist pattern caused by immersion lithography, which is characterized by 'in order, [8 The immersion lithography process is performed by applying a photoresist forming composition onto a substrate, forming a photoresist film on the substrate, immersing the lithography step, and developing the step. [1 〇] - a photoresist composition for immersion lithography which is characterized by an increase in alkali solubility due to the action of an acid, which is characterized by containing, polymer (F): containing a polymerizable structure having a fluorine-containing crosslinked ring structure A repeating unit (Fu) formed by polymerization of a compound (fm), and a polymer (R): a repeating unit formed by polymerization of a polymerizable compound (,) which increases alkali solubility by an action of an acid (Ru). [11] A photoresist composition for immersion lithography according to [1 〇], wherein the polymerizable compound (fm) is a compound (f). [12] The photoresist composition for immersion lithography according to [10] or [11], wherein the polymerizable compound (rm) has the formula (url), formula (ur2), formula (ur3) or formula (ur4) a polymerizable compound of the group shown. [13] The photoresist composition for immersion lithography according to any one of [10] to [12] wherein the polymerizable compound (rm) is a compound (r). [1] The photoresist composition for immersion lithography according to any one of [1 0] to [1 3], wherein the polymer (F) is made to be 0·1~ with respect to the polymer (R). -11 - 200809410 (8) 30% by mass. [1] A photoresist forming composition for immersion lithography, which is a photoresist composition for immersion lithography containing any one of [1〇]~[14], a photoacid generator , and organic solvents. [1 6] a method for forming a photoresist pattern of forming a photoresist pattern on a substrate, which is a method for forming a photoresist pattern caused by immersion lithography, which is characterized in that, in order, it will be as The immersion lithography method of [1 5] is applied to a substrate by a photoresist forming composition, a step of forming a photoresist film on the substrate, a immersion lithography step, and a development step. Advantageous Effects of Invention According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a photoresist material for immersion lithography which is excellent in photoresist characteristics and excellent in dynamic water repellency. By using the photoresist material for immersion dialysis of the present invention, it is possible to realize a stable and high-speed implementation of the immersion lithography method of the reticle with high resolution transfer. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the present specification, the compound represented by the formula (Π) shows the compound (f 1 ) • , the base group (url) represented by the formula (url), and the formula -CF2C(CF3)(0ZR3) (CH2)m- shows the base - CF2C(CF3)(OZR3)(CH2)m-. Other compounds are the same as other bases. In addition, the base symbol is the same as before without special records. The present invention provides a polymer-containing (F) containing a repeating unit formed of a polymerized material of the polymerizable compound (fm) having a fluorine-containing crosslinked ring structure (-12-200809410 (9)) Fu) A photoresist material for immersion lithography (hereinafter also referred to as a photoresist material of the present invention) in which alkali solubility is increased by the action of an acid. The photoresist material of the present invention is excellent in liquid repellency, particularly dynamic liquid repellency, and is particularly excellent in water repellency, particularly dynamic water repellency. The reason for this is not clear 'but we believe that the polymer (F) contained in the photoresist material of the present invention has a bulky structure from a fluorine-containing crosslinked ring structure, and has an acyclic fluorine-containing structure. In comparison with the fluoropolymer, it is easy to align at the outermost surface when the coating film is formed. Therefore, according to the present invention, it is difficult to immerse the impregnating liquid', and the photoresist material which can slide well with respect to the immersion liquid can be easily prepared. In the present invention, the polymerizable compound (fm) is preferably a compound having a monovalent polymerizable group and a monovalent fluorine-containing crosslinked cyclic hydrocarbon group. a monovalent polymerizable group, preferably a monovalent group of a carbon atom-carbon atom double bond having a polymerizability, and a vinyl group, a (meth) acryloyloxy group, a 2-fluoro-propyl propylene group The base ' or 2-chloroindolyl propyl ethoxy group is preferably '(methyl) propylene fluorenyloxy. However, the (meth) propylene fluorenyloxy group means an acryloyloxy group or a methacryl oxime group (the same applies hereinafter). The monovalent fluorine-containing crosslinked cyclic hydrocarbon group is preferably an aliphatic group, and particularly preferably a saturated β aliphatic group. Further, a carbon atom in the monovalent fluorine-containing crosslinked cyclic hydrocarbon group may be intercalated with -〇-, -c(0)0- or -C(O)-. Further, the carbon atom of the monovalent fluorine-containing crosslinked cyclic hydrocarbon group may be bonded to a group containing a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group. In the monovalent fluorine-containing crosslinked cyclic hydrocarbon group, one of the valent groups of the hydrogen atom of the crosslinked cyclic saturated hydrocarbon compound is removed, and more than 50% of the residual hydrogen atom is substituted by the fluorine atom. The residual hydrogen atom is preferably 80% or more by being replaced by a fluorine-13-200809410 (10) atom, and all of them are particularly preferably replaced by a fluorine atom. The crosslinked cyclic saturated hydrocarbon compound is preferably one or more crosslinked cyclic saturated hydrocarbon compounds selected from the group consisting of the following compound (1) and the following compound (2). [Chemical 6]

又,化合物(f)中之氟原子可被碳數1〜6之全氟院 基或碳數1〜6之全氟烷氧基所取代。又,在具有不對稱 碳之化合物(f )中,不對稱中心之立體配置可爲內向亦 可爲外向。 氫原子或甲基爲佳。 XF以氟原子爲佳。 聚合性化合物(fm)之具體例方面’可舉下述化合物 -14- 200809410 (11)Further, the fluorine atom in the compound (f) may be substituted by a perfluorocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a perfluoroalkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Further, in the compound (f) having an asymmetric carbon, the three-dimensional configuration of the asymmetric center may be inward or outward. A hydrogen atom or a methyl group is preferred. XF is preferably a fluorine atom. Specific examples of the polymerizable compound (fm) can be exemplified by the following compounds -14- 200809410 (11)

化合物(f2 ) , ( f3 )及(f4 )爲新穎化合物。其製 造方法如後述。 本發明中聚合物(F )之重量平均分子量以 1 000〜 100000爲佳,以1000〜50000特佳° 本發明係提供一種,含有,由具有含氟交聯環構造之 聚合性化合物(fm )之聚合所形成之重覆單位(Fu )與具 有因酸之作用使鹼溶解性增大的基之重覆單位(RU )之, 因酸之作用使鹼溶解性增大的浸漬微影術用光阻聚合物( 以下,稱爲本發明之光阻聚合物)。 本發明之光阻聚合物在拒液性,尤其是動態拒液性優 -15- 200809410 (12) 異,特別是拒水性,尤以動態拒水性優異。其理由並非明 確,吾人認爲本發明之光阻聚合物,具有來自含氟交聯環 構造之體積大的構造的聚合物所成,與具有非環式含氟構 造之含氟聚合物比較,在塗膜形成時在最表面易於配向之 故。因此,在使用由本發明之光阻聚合物所調製之感光性 光阻之浸漬微影術法中,在感光性光阻上進行高速移動之 投影透鏡可使浸漬液良好的追隨。又,本發明之光阻聚合 物,因含有重覆單位(Ru ),故爲因酸之作用使鹼溶解性 增大的聚合物。由本發明之光阻聚合物所調製之感光性光 阻之曝光部分可以鹼溶液容易地除去。因此,藉由本發明 之光阻聚合物,使光罩之圖型像可以高解像度轉印之浸漬 微影術法之穩定的高速實施爲可行。 重覆單位(RU)以由具有下述基(url) ,(ur2), (ur3 )或(ui:4 )之聚合性化合物之聚合所形成之重覆單 位爲佳,而以選自下述化合物(r 1 ) ,( r2 )及化合物( r3 )所成群之一種以上化合物(r )之聚合所形成之重覆 單位特佳。 式中之記號,在無特別說明下,其義同前。 -16- (13) (13)200809410 [化9] ^\ X^-C 一The compounds (f2), (f3) and (f4) are novel compounds. The manufacturing method will be described later. In the present invention, the weight average molecular weight of the polymer (F) is preferably from 1,000 to 100,000, and more preferably from 1,000 to 50,000. The present invention provides a polymerizable compound (fm) having a fluorine-containing crosslinked ring structure. The repeating unit (Fu) formed by the polymerization and the repeating unit (RU) having a base which has an alkali solubility increase due to the action of an acid, and the immersion lithography which increases the alkali solubility due to the action of an acid A photoresist polymer (hereinafter referred to as a photoresist polymer of the present invention). The photoresist polymer of the present invention is excellent in liquid repellency, especially dynamic liquid repellency, particularly in water repellency, especially in dynamic water repellency. The reason for this is not clear, and it is considered that the photoresist polymer of the present invention is formed of a polymer having a bulky structure derived from a fluorine-containing crosslinked ring structure, as compared with a fluorine-containing polymer having an acyclic fluorine-containing structure. When the coating film is formed, it is easy to align at the outermost surface. Therefore, in the immersion lithography method using the photosensitive photoresist prepared by the photoresist of the present invention, the projection lens which moves at high speed on the photosensitive photoresist can follow the immersion liquid well. Further, since the photoresist polymer of the present invention contains a repeating unit (Ru), it is a polymer which increases alkali solubility due to the action of an acid. The exposed portion of the photosensitive resist prepared by the photoresist of the present invention can be easily removed by an alkali solution. Therefore, with the photoresist polymer of the present invention, it is possible to realize a stable high-speed implementation of the immersion lithography method in which the pattern image of the reticle can be highly resolved. The repeating unit (RU) is preferably a repeating unit formed by polymerization of a polymerizable compound having the following group (url), (ur2), (ur3) or (ui:4), and is selected from the group consisting of The repeating unit formed by the polymerization of one or more compounds (r) in which the compound (r 1 ), (r2) and the compound (r3) are grouped is particularly preferable. The mark in the formula is the same as before without special explanation. -16- (13) (13)200809410 [Chemical 9] ^\ X^-C

J TR2 -C(CF3}2(OZR3) -C(CF3}(OZrV (ur1) (ur2) (ur3) (ur4> ch2=< ch2=c 、c=o c=J TR2 -C(CF3}2(OZR3) -C(CF3}(OZrV (ur1) (ur2) (ur3) (ur4>ch2=< ch2=c , c=o c=

I I xRi.Jr-^v xR2-c—xR2 () |R2 cf2=cf-qR3-ch=ch2 (r1)Q (Γ2) (r3) XR1以含有碳數1〜6之烷基或醚性氧原子之碳數1〜 6之烷基爲佳,以甲基或乙基特佳。 由QR 1與式中碳原子所形成之2價基以脂肪族之基爲 佳,以飽和脂肪族之基特佳。該2價基,可爲單環式烴基 ,亦可爲多環式烴基。該2價基以多環式烴基爲佳’以交 聯環式烴基特佳。 XR2係3個均爲碳數1〜3之烷基,或2個爲碳數1〜 3之烷基而1個爲碳數4〜20之1價環式烴基者爲佳。 ZR3及ZR4係各自獨立,以碳數1〜12之烷基或碳數 1〜12之烷氧基甲基者爲佳。 RR以氫原子或甲基特佳。 QR3中之m以1爲佳。 QR3中之η以0爲佳。 基(url )以下式所示之任一基爲佳。 -17- 200809410 (14) [化 10]II xRi.Jr-^v xR2-c—xR2 () |R2 cf2=cf-qR3-ch=ch2 (r1)Q (Γ2) (r3) XR1 contains an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or ether oxygen The alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms is preferred, and methyl or ethyl is particularly preferred. The divalent group formed by the carbon atom of QR 1 and the formula is preferably an aliphatic group, and particularly preferably a saturated aliphatic group. The divalent group may be a monocyclic hydrocarbon group or a polycyclic hydrocarbon group. The divalent group is preferably a polycyclic hydrocarbon group. It is particularly preferred to crosslink a cyclic hydrocarbon group. It is preferred that all three of the XR2 systems are alkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or two alkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms and one monovalent cyclic hydrocarbon group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms. ZR3 and ZR4 are each independently, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or an alkoxymethyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms. RR is particularly preferred as a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. The m in QR3 is preferably 1. η in QR3 is preferably 0. Any of the bases shown by the following formula is preferred. -17- 200809410 (14) [Chem. 10]

基(ur3)以-C(CF3)2(〇C(ZR11)3)或-C(CF3)2(OCH2OZR11)爲 佳,以-c(cf3)2(oc(ch3)3),_C(CF3)2(0CH20CH3), -C(CF3)2(OCH2OCH2CH3),-C(CF3)2(〇CH2OC(CH3)3),或 下述基之任一特佳(但是’ ZR11示碳數1〜12之烷基或碳 數1〜12之烷氧基甲基。以下同。)。 [化 12] —C(CF3)20CH20 —C(CF3)2〇CH20'The base (ur3) is preferably -C(CF3)2(〇C(ZR11)3) or -C(CF3)2(OCH2OZR11), with -c(cf3)2(oc(ch3)3),_C(CF3) ) 2(0CH20CH3), -C(CF3)2(OCH2OCH2CH3), -C(CF3)2(〇CH2OC(CH3)3), or any of the following groups (but 'ZR11 shows carbon number 1~12 An alkyl group or an alkoxymethyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms. The same applies hereinafter.). [Chem. 12] —C(CF3)20CH20—C(CF3)2〇CH20'

基(ur4)以-C(CF3)(〇C(Zr11)3)-或 - C(CF3)(OCH2OZR11)-爲佳,-C(CF3)(OC(CH3)3)晒, _C(CF3)(OCH2OCH3)-,-C(CF3)(0CH20CH2CH3)_, _(:(0?3)(0(:1120(:((:113)3)-或下述基之任一特佳。 -18- 200809410 (15) [化 13]The base (ur4) is preferably -C(CF3)(〇C(Zr11)3)- or -C(CF3)(OCH2OZR11)-, -C(CF3)(OC(CH3)3), _C(CF3) (OCH2OCH3)-, -C(CF3)(0CH20CH2CH3)_, _(:(0?3)(0(:1120(:((:113)3)-) or any of the following groups. - 200809410 (15) [Chem. 13]

化合物(rl ),(Π4), 特佳。 以卞述化合物(r 1 1 ) ,( r 1 2 ) ,( r 1 3 ’l5 )或(rl6 )爲佳,以化合物(rll ) [化 14]Compound (rl), (Π4), particularly good. It is preferred to describe the compound (r 1 1 ), (r 1 2 ), (r 1 3 'l5) or (rl6) to the compound (rll) [Chemical 14]

(Π3) (M4) (Π5) (r16) 化合物(r2 ) [化 15] 以卞述化合物(r2l )或(r22 )爲佳。 、c=o I ο I CH3—C一CH3(Π3) (M4) (Π5) (r16) The compound (r2) is preferably a compound (r2l) or (r22). , c=o I ο I CH3—C-CH3

(Γ21) cH2=cr ch2 二卜οο CH3-十〜CH3 ch3 (r22) 化合物(r3)以 CF2 = CFCH2CH(C(CF3)2(OC(Zr11)3))CH2CH = CH2 ,CF2 = CFCH2CH(C(CF3)2(OCH2OZr11))CH2CH = CH2, CF2 = CFCF2C(CF3)(OC(ZR11)3)CH2CH = CH2,或 cf2 = cfcf2c(cf3)(och2ozr11)ch2ch二CH2 爲佳。 化合物(r 1 )之具體例方面’可舉下述化合物。 -19- (16) 200809410 W 匕 16] /Η /Η3 /F /CF3 yH CH3 ch2=c ch2=c ch2=c ch2=c ch2=c ch〇=c >=〇 >=〇 >=〇 >=〇 >=0 >=0 0 0 0 o o 〇 CH3·^^ ch3-^^| ch3-^^ ch3ch2-^^j ch3ch2-^^| ,ch3 /CF3 /H ch2=c ch2=c ooo o ch2=c^ >=〇 o CH3CH2^^^| CH3CH2-^^^| CH3(CH2)3^^| CH3(CH^\y^ CHaCCH^ /CF3 ch2=c ch2=c >=〇 >=〇 ooo CH3{CH2)3^^^^ CH30(CH2)4七卜! ch3o(ch2)4 ch2=c )=°(Γ21) cH2=cr ch2 二卜οο CH3- 十~CH3 ch3 (r22) Compound (r3) is CF2 = CFCH2CH(C(CF3)2(OC(Zr11)3))CH2CH = CH2 , CF2 = CFCH2CH(C (CF3)2(OCH2OZr11))CH2CH=CH2, CF2 = CFCF2C(CF3)(OC(ZR11)3)CH2CH=CH2, or cf2 = cfcf2c(cf3)(och2ozr11)ch2ch2 CH2 is preferred. Specific examples of the compound (r 1 ) include the following compounds. -19- (16) 200809410 W 匕16] /Η /Η3 /F /CF3 yH CH3 ch2=c ch2=c ch2=c ch2=c ch2=c ch〇=c >=〇>=〇>=〇>=〇>=0>=0 0 0 0 oo 〇CH3·^^ ch3-^^| ch3-^^ ch3ch2-^^j ch3ch2-^^| ,ch3 /CF3 /H ch2= c ch2=c ooo o ch2=c^ >=〇o CH3CH2^^^| CH3CH2-^^^| CH3(CH2)3^^| CH3(CH^\y^ CHaCCH^ /CF3 ch2=c ch2= c >=〇>=〇ooo CH3{CH2)3^^^^ CH30(CH2)4七卜! ch3o(ch2)4 ch2=c )=°

CHa=C ,ch3 )=°CHa=C ,ch3 )=°

CH2 二 c >=°CH2 two c >=°

ch2=cCh2=c

ch2=c /Cp3 )=° >=° CH30(CH2)4Ch2=c /Cp3 )=° >=° CH30(CH2)4

0 CH30(CH2)40 CH30(CH2)4

.CHa.CHa

M /CH3 /F CH2=C CHa 二 C CH2=C CH2=C" ' CH2=C, CH2=C, )=〇 ^=0 )=〇 ^=0 ^=0 )=0 cn3^<ryj ch3^〇4 ch3^cx/ ch3〇v ^ 〇. PH2CH3 v /〇 2〇 3 >0F3M /CH3 /F CH2=C CHa 二 C CH2=C CH2=C" ' CH2=C, CH2=C, )=〇^=0 )=〇^=0 ^=0 )=0 cn3^<ryj Ch3^〇4 ch3^cx/ ch3〇v ^ 〇. PH2CH3 v /〇2〇3 >0F3

H ^CH3 F CF3 .F ch2=c ch2 二 c ch2=c ch2=c ch2=c ch2=c’ y=〇 )=〇 y=〇 y==〇 )=〇 ^=〇 o ch2ch3 o ch2ch3 o ch2ch3 o ch2ch3 o ch2ch3 /H /CH3 f yCF3 ch2=c ch2=c CH2=C ch2 二 c )=〇 /=° )=〇 )=〇 q CH3 〇 ch3 cT ch3 O cHa =0 化合物(r2 )之具體例方面,可舉下述化合物 [化 17]H ^CH3 F CF3 .F ch2=c ch2 two c ch2=c ch2=c ch2=c ch2=c' y=〇)=〇y=〇y==〇)=〇^=〇o ch2ch3 o ch2ch3 o Ch2ch3 o ch2ch3 o ch2ch3 /H /CH3 f yCF3 ch2=c ch2=c CH2=C ch2 two c )=〇/=° )=〇)=〇q CH3 〇ch3 cT ch3 O cHa =0 Compound (r2) Specific examples include the following compounds [Chem. 17]

CH3-C-CH3 ch3- ch2=c 〆"、丫=0 ch2=c: C-CH3 ch3 .ch3 c=o I 0 1 CH3—C—CH3 CH, 化合物(r3 )之具體例方面,可舉下述化合物。 -20- 200809410 (17) [化 18] CF2=CFCF2C(CF3)(OCH2OCH3)CH2CH=CH2 CF2»CFCF2C(CF3)(OCH2〇CH2CH3)CH2CH=CH2 CF2=CFCF2C(CF3)(OCH2OC(CH3}3)CH2CH»CH2 CF2=CFCH2CH(C(CF3>2OCH2OCH3)CH2CH*CH2 CF2=CFCH2CH(C(CF3}2OCH2OCH2CH3)CH2CH=CH2 CF2=CFCH2CH(C(CF3)2OCH2OC(CH3)3>CH2CH=CH2 cf2=cfcf〉c々h2ch=ch2 cf3 och2oCH3-C-CH3 ch3-ch2=c 〆",丫=0 ch2=c: C-CH3 ch3 .ch3 c=o I 0 1 CH3—C—CH3 CH, specific examples of compound (r3), The following compounds are given. -20- 200809410 (17) CF2=CFCF2C(CF3)(OCH2OCH3)CH2CH=CH2 CF2»CFCF2C(CF3)(OCH2〇CH2CH3)CH2CH=CH2 CF2=CFCF2C(CF3)(OCH2OC(CH3}3) CH2CH»CH2 CF2=CFCH2CH(C(CF3>2OCH2OCH3)CH2CH*CH2 CF2=CFCH2CH(C(CF3}2OCH2OCH2CH3)CH2CH=CH2 CF2=CFCH2CH(C(CF3)2OCH2OC(CH3)3>CH2CH=CH2 cf2=cfcf> C々h2ch=ch2 cf3 och2o

IQ cf2=cfcf〉c(h2ch=ch2 cf3 och2oIQ cf2=cfcf>c(h2ch=ch2 cf3 och2o

本發明之光阻聚合物,相對於全重覆單位,重 (Fu )以含1〜45莫耳%,重覆單位(Ru )以含10 以上爲佳。 本發明之光阻聚合物,相對於全重覆單位,重 (Fu )含2.5〜30莫耳%進而爲佳。在此情形,可 製使本發明光阻聚合物分散或溶解於有機溶劑之液 物。 本發明之光阻聚合物,相對於全重覆單位,重覆 (Ru )以含有20〜90莫耳%者進而爲佳,以含30〜 耳%特佳。在此情形,可使光阻聚合物之曝光部分易 鹼溶液除去。 本發明之光阻聚合物,可含有重覆單位(Fu)輿 單位(Ru )以外之重覆單位(以下,亦稱爲其他單 FRU))。在此情形,本發明之光阻聚合物,相對於 覆單位,其他單位(FRU)以含有20〜60莫耳%爲佳 其他單位(FRU ),並無特別限定,以具有下述 uql)或(uq2)之聚合性化合物(qm)之聚合所形成 覆單位(QU )爲佳,以選自下述化合物(ql )及( 所成群之一種以上化合物(q )之聚合所形成之重覆 :單位 I耳% :單位 於調 :組成 :單位 60莫 於以 i重覆 位( •全重 〇 丨基( :之重 q2 ) :單位 -21 - 200809410 (18) 特佳。 [化 19] (uq1) ^R° ^Rq 、 CH2=< ch2=< Γ r。 r° 〇 b H~h (uq2) (q1) (q2) 式中之記號表示下述意義(以下同。)。 QQ1:與式中碳原子共同形成交聯環式烴基之碳數4 〜2 0之3價基。 qQ2 :與式中碳原子共同形成環式烴基之碳數4〜20 之2價基。 但是,Qq1或qQ2中之碳原子-碳原子間可插入-〇-, -C(0)0-或-C(O)-’又,QQ1. qQ2中之碳原子可結合氟原 子,羥基或羧基。 RQ:氫原子,氟原子,碳數1〜3之烷基或碳數1〜3 之氟烷基。 Q Q 1與式中碳原子所形成之3價基,以脂肪族之基爲 佳,以飽和脂肪族之基特佳。 QQ2與式中碳原子所形成之2價基,以脂肪族之基爲 佳,以飽和脂肪族之基特佳。該2價基,可爲單環式烴基 ,,亦可爲多環式烴基。 卩…或QQ2中之碳原子-碳原子間可插入-0,-C(0)CK 或- C(O)-之情形以插入-C(〇)〇-爲佳。在QQ1或Qq2中之 碳原子,有氟原子,羥基或羧基結合之情形以有羥基或竣 -22- 200809410 (19) 基結合爲佳。 RQ以氫原子或甲基爲佳。 基(uql)以下述基(uqll) , (uql2) , (uql3) ,(uql4)或(uql5)爲佳。 W 匕 20]The photoresist polymer of the present invention preferably has a weight (Fu) of 1 to 45 mol% and a repeating unit (Ru) of 10 or more, based on the total recoating unit. The photoresist polymer of the present invention preferably has a weight (Fu) of 2.5 to 30 mol% relative to the total recoating unit. In this case, a liquid in which the photoresist of the present invention is dispersed or dissolved in an organic solvent can be produced. The photoresist polymer of the present invention is preferably further composed of 20 to 90 mol%, more preferably 30 to 90%, based on the total recoating unit. In this case, the exposed portion of the photoresist polymer can be removed from the alkali solution. The photoresist polymer of the present invention may contain a repeating unit other than the unit (Fu) unit (Ru) (hereinafter, also referred to as another single FRU). In this case, the photoresist polymer of the present invention is preferably contained in another unit (FRU) in an amount of 20 to 60 mol% relative to the unit of the coating, and is not particularly limited to have the following uql) or The polymerization unit (qm) of (uq2) is preferably formed by a polymerization unit (QU), and is selected from the group consisting of the following compound (ql) and (polymerization of one or more compounds (q) in a group) : Unit I ear %: Unit in tone: Composition: Unit 60 is not covered by i ( (Full weight q2): Unit-21 - 200809410 (18) Tejia. [Chem. 19] (uq1) ^R° ^Rq , CH2=<ch2=< Γ r. r° 〇b H~h (uq2) (q1) (q2) The symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning (the same applies hereinafter). QQ1: a valence group having a carbon number of 4 to 2 0 which forms a crosslinked cyclic hydrocarbon group together with a carbon atom in the formula. qQ2: a divalent group having a carbon number of 4 to 20 which forms a cyclic hydrocarbon group together with a carbon atom in the formula. , carbon atoms in Qq1 or qQ2 - carbon atoms can be inserted between -〇-, -C(0)0- or -C(O)-', QQ1. The carbon atoms in qQ2 can bind fluorine atoms, hydroxyl groups or carboxyl groups. RQ: hydrogen atom, fluorine atom, The alkyl group having 1 to 3 or the fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. The trivalent group formed by the carbon atom in the formula 1 is preferably an aliphatic group and a saturated aliphatic group. The divalent group formed by the carbon atom in the formula is preferably an aliphatic group, particularly preferably a saturated aliphatic group. The divalent group may be a monocyclic hydrocarbon group or a polycyclic hydrocarbon group.卩... or the carbon atom in QQ2 - the case where -0, -C(0)CK or -C(O)- can be inserted between carbon atoms is preferably inserted in -C(〇)〇-. In QQ1 or Qq2 A carbon atom having a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group is preferably bonded with a hydroxyl group or a fluorene-22-200809410 (19) group. RQ is preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. The group (uql) has the following group (uqll). , (uql2) , (uql3) , (uql4) or (uql5) is preferred. W 匕 20]

基(uq2)以下述基(uq21) ,( uq22 ) , ( uq23 ) ,(uq2 4 ) , ( uq2 5 ) , ( uq2 6 ) , ( uq2 7 ) , ( uq2 8 ) 或(uq29 )爲佳。The base (uq2) is preferably a group (uq21), (uq22), (uq23), (uq2 4 ) , ( uq2 5 ) , ( uq2 6 ) , ( uq2 7 ) , ( uq2 8 ) or (uq29 ).

[化 22][化22]

pQ pQ 〇Q pQ pQpQ pQ 〇Q pQ pQ

CH2=CC CH2=〇r CH2=C= CH2=CC CH〇=CC 、c=o 、c=o 、c=o 、c=o 、c=o L· HOi^c oCH2=CC CH2=〇r CH2=C= CH2=CC CH〇=CC , c=o , c=o , c=o , c=o , c=o L· HOi^c o

o o (q14) (q11) (q12) (q13) (q15) q22 化合物(q2 )以下述化合物(q21 -23- 200809410 (20) q23 ) ,( q24 ) ,( q25 ) ,( q27 ) ,( q2 8 )或(q29 ) 爲佳。 [化 23] ,R0 ,rq ch2=〇Cc=〇 ch2=c;c=:〇 o ,rq 、c=o I o ,rq ch2=c〔 ch2=c〔 ^c=o 、c=o I oOo (q14) (q11) (q12) (q13) (q15) q22 Compound (q2) is compound (q21 -23- 200809410 (20) q23 ) , ( q24 ) , ( q25 ) , ( q27 ) , ( q2 ) 8) or (q29) is preferred. [0], R0, rq ch2 = 〇Cc = 〇ch2 = c; c =: 〇o, rq, c = o I o , rq ch2 = c [ ch2 = c [ ^c = o , c = o I o

CH〇=C (q21) rq ch2=c o 、c=o I oCH〇=C (q21) rq ch2=c o , c=o I o

c II Η2 c 一 rqc II Η2 c a rq

ο II c丨ο H 一ο II c丨ο H one

(q29) Ό o (q26)(q29) Ό o (q26)

o oo o

(q27) (q28) 化合物(q 1 )之具體例方面,可舉下述化合物 [化 24] CH2=C《=〇 CH2=0H2=CCi=0 eve3。CH2=C:i=0(q27) (q28) Specific examples of the compound (q 1 ) include the following compounds: CH 2 = C == 〇 CH2 = 0H2 = CCI = 0 eve3. CH2=C:i=0

III I IIII I I

^ L· i^〇H i^〇HH〇i6^〇H ch2=c^ L· i^〇H i^〇HH〇i6^〇H ch2=c

Oo CH2=<=〇 叫C¥<i3〇Oo CH2=<=〇 Call C¥<i3〇

I I I I I ^Loh i^o i^o 0 0 o o 化合物(q2 )之具體例方面,可舉下述化合物 -24- 200809410 (21) [化 25]I I I I I ^Loh i^o i^o 0 0 o o Specific examples of the compound (q2) include the following compounds -24- 200809410 (21) [Chem. 25]

本發明之光阻聚合物之重量平均分子量以 100000爲佳,以1000〜50000特佳。 本發明之光阻聚合物之較佳態樣方面,可舉相 重覆單位,使重覆單位(Fu)含1〜45莫耳%,重 (Ru )含30〜60莫耳%之聚合物。 特佳態樣方面,可例舉在含有重覆單位(F u ) 單位(Ru )及其他單位(FRU )之聚合物中,相對 覆單位,爲重覆單位(Fu)含1〜45莫耳%,重覆 RU)含30〜60莫耳%,其他單位(FRU)含有20, 耳%之聚合物。 該態樣中重覆單位(Ru )以化合物(r 1 )之聚 成之重覆單位爲佳,以化合物(r 1 1 )之聚合所形 覆單位特佳。 該態樣中其他單位(FRU ),以化合物(ql2 q22) ,(q23) ,(q25)或(q26)之聚合所形成 單位爲佳。 1 000 〜 對於全 覆單位 ,重覆 於全重 單位( ^ 60莫 合所形 成之重 之重覆 -25- 200809410 (22) 該態樣中聚合物之重量平均分子量以1000〜30000爲 佳。 本發明之光阻聚合物,在對浸漬微影術法之適用中, 通常可用於調製化學增強型之感光性光阻。本發明之光阻 聚合物以配合光酸發生劑爲佳。又,本發明之光阻聚合物 ,在對浸漬微影術法之適用中,通常使用在基板上塗佈使 用。 本發明之光阻聚合物,以調製成液狀組成物爲佳。 本發明係提供一種含有本發明之光阻聚合物,光酸發 生劑及有機溶劑之浸漬微影術用光阻形成組成物(以下, 稱爲光阻形成組成物(1 ))。 光阻形成組成物(1 )相對於本發明之光阻聚合物光 酸發生劑以含1〜1 0質量%爲佳。光阻形成組成物(1 )相 對於本發明之光阻聚合物有機溶劑以含有1 00質量%〜 1 0000質量%爲佳。 光酸發生劑,若爲具有可藉由活性光線之照射使酸發 生之基之化合物則無特別限定(但是,活性光線係指包含 放射線之廣泛槪念之意。以下同)。該化合物,可爲非聚 ^ 合物狀化合物,亦可爲聚合物狀化合物。又,光酸發生劑 ,可使用1種或使用2種以上。 光酸發生劑以選自鑰鹽類,含鹵化合物類,重氮酮類 ,颯化合物類,颯氧化合物類,重氮二颯類,重氮酮基砸 類,亞胺基磺酸鹽類及二楓類所成群之一種以上光酸發生 劑爲佳。 -26- 200809410 (23) 光酸發生劑之具體例方面,可例舉二苯基碘鑰三氟甲 磺酸(triflate)鹽,二苯基碘鑰芘磺酸鹽,二苯基碘鑰六 氟銻酸鹽,二苯基碘鑰十二基苯磺酸鹽,雙(4-三級丁基 苯基)碘鑰三氟甲磺酸鹽,雙(4-三級丁基苯基)碘鑰十 二基苯磺酸鹽,三苯基鎏三氟甲磺酸鹽,三苯基鎏壬酸鹽 ,三苯基鎏全氟辛院擴酸鹽,三苯基鎏六氟鍊酸鹽,三苯 基鎏萘磺酸鹽,三苯基鎏三氟甲烷酸鹽(sulfonate),三 苯基鎏樟腦鎏,1-(萘基乙醯甲基)thiolanium三氟甲磺 酸鹽,環己基甲基(2-側氧基環己基)鎏三氟甲磺酸鹽, 二環己基(2-側氧基環己基)鎏三氟甲磺酸鹽,二甲基( 4-羥基萘基)鎏甲苯磺酸鹽,二甲基(4-羥基萘基)鎏十 二基苯磺酸鹽,二甲基(4-羥基萘基)鎏萘磺酸鹽,三苯 基鎏樟腦磺酸鹽,(4-羥基苯基)苄基甲基鎏甲苯磺酸鹽 ’ (4-甲氧基苯基)苯基碘鐵三氟甲烷磺酸鹽,雙(三級 丁基苯基)碘鑰三氟甲烷磺酸鹽,苯基-雙(三氯甲基)-s-三哄,甲氧基苯基-雙(三氯甲基)-S-三哄,萘基-雙( 三氯甲基)-s-三哄,1,1-雙(4 -氯苯基)-2,2,2-三氯乙烷 ,4-三個苯甲醯甲基(Phenacyl )颯,来基苯甲醯甲基楓 ,雙(苯基磺醯)甲烷,安息香甲苯磺酸鹽,1,8-萘二羧 酸醯亞胺三氟甲磺酸鹽。 有機溶劑相對於本發明之光阻聚合物若爲具有相溶性 高的溶劑,則無特別限定。有機溶劑可爲氟系有機溶劑亦 可爲非氟系有機溶劑。 氟系有機溶劑之具體例方面,可例舉CC12FCH3 ’ -27- 200809410 (24) CF3CF2CHC12,CC1F2CF2CHC1F 等之氫氯氟碳類; CF3CHFCHFCF2CF3,CF3(CF2)5H,CF3(CF2)3C2H5, CF3(CF2)5C2H5,CF3(CF2)7C2H5 等之氫氟碳類;1,3 三氟甲基)苯等之氫氟苯類;氫氟酮類;氫氟烷基: CF3CF2CF2CF2OCH3,(CF3)2CFCF(CF3)CF2OCH3, CF3CH2OCF2CHF2 等之氫氟醚類;CHF2CF2CH2OH, 氟醇類。 非氟系有機溶劑之具體例方面,可例舉甲基醇 醇,二丙酮醇,2-丙醇,1-丁醇,2-丁醇,2-甲基-,2-乙基丁醇,戊醇,己醇,庚醇等之醇類;丙酮 異丁基酮,環己酮,環戊酮,2-庚酮,N-甲基吡咯 r-丁內酯等之酮類;丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯,丙 甲基醚丙酸酯,丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯,卡必醇乙 3_甲氧基丙酸甲酯,3_乙氧基丙酸乙酯,Θ -甲氧 酸甲酯,丁酸乙酯,丁酸丙酯,甲基異丁基酮,乙 ,乙酸2-乙氧基乙酯,乙酸異戊酯,乳酸甲酯, 酯等之酯類;甲苯,二甲苯等之芳香族烴;丙二醇 醚,丙二醇甲基醚乙酸酯,丙二醇單乙基醚,乙二 丙基醚,二乙二醇單甲基醚,二乙二醇二甲基醚, 單甲基醚等之乙二醇單或二烷基醚類;Ν,Ν-二甲基 ,Ν,Ν-二甲基乙醯胺等等。 本發明係提供含有聚合物(F )及聚合物(R 聚合物(F )含有:具有含氟交聯環構造之聚合性 (fm )之聚合所形成之重覆單位(Fu ),該聚合物 -雙( 苯類; 春之氫 ,乙基 1-丙醇 ,甲基 D定酮, 二醇單 酸酯, 基異丁 酸乙酯 乳酸乙 單甲基 醇單異 丙二醇 甲醯胺 ),該 化合物 i ( R ) -28 - (25) (25)200809410 含有因酸之作用使鹼溶解性增大的聚合性化合物(rm )之 聚合所形成之重覆單位(Ru ),因酸之作用使鹼溶解性增 大的浸漬微影術用光阻組成物(以下,稱爲本發明之光阻 組成物)。 本發明之光阻組成物,拒液性,尤其是動態拒液性優 異,特別以拒水性,尤以動態拒水性優異。其理由並非明 確,吾人認爲含於本發明光阻組成物之聚合物(F )係具 有來自含氟交聯環構造之體積大的構造的聚合物,與具有 非環式含氟構造之含氟聚合物比較,在塗膜形成時因而在 最表面易於配向之故。因此,使用到由本發明之光阻組成 物所調製之感光性光阻之浸漬微影術法中,在感光性光阻 上進行高速移動之投影透鏡,浸漬液可良好的追隨。又, 本發明之光阻組成物,因含有聚合物(R ),故爲因酸之 作用使鹼溶解性增大的組成物。由本發明之光阻組成物所 調製之感光性光阻之曝光部分,可以鹼溶液容易地除去。 因此,藉由本發明之光阻組成物,可使光罩之圖型像以高 解像度轉印之浸漬微影術法之穩定的高速實施爲可行。 本發明之光阻組成物中聚合物(F )(以下,稱爲聚 合物(FS )),可爲僅重覆單位(Fu )所成聚合物,亦可 爲含有重覆單位(Fu)與重覆單位(Fu)以外之重覆單位 (以下’稱爲其他單位(F Su ))之聚合物。總之,聚合 物(F S ),相對於全重覆單位,使重覆單位(f u )含有 10莫耳%以上’以含有20莫耳%以上爲佳。聚合物(FS )在含有其他單位(F S u )之情形,相對於全重覆單位其 -29- (26) (26)200809410 他單位(FSU)以含有90莫耳%以下爲佳,以含有80莫 耳%以下特佳。 其他單位(FSU )以重覆單位(RU )或重覆單位(Qu )爲佳,以化合物(r 1) ’ ( r2) ,( q1 )或(q2)之聚 合所形成之重覆單位特佳。 聚合物(FS)之重量平均分子量以1〇〇〇〜100000爲 佳,就由與聚合物(R)之相溶性與顯影性之觀點而言, 以1000〜30000特佳。 聚合物(F S )之較佳態樣方面,可舉下述聚合物( FSH)與下述聚合物(FSe)。 聚合物(F S η ):僅由重覆單位(Fu )所成聚合物。 聚合物(FSe):在含有重覆單位(Fu)與其他單位 (FSU)之聚合物中,相對於全重覆單位,重覆單位(Fu )含10〜50莫耳%,且其他單位(FSU)含50〜90莫耳% 之聚合物。 聚合物(FSC )中其他單位(FSU )以重覆單位(Ru )或重覆單位(Qu )爲佳。重覆單位(Ru )以化合物( Γ 1 1 )之聚合所形成之重覆單位爲佳。重覆單位(Qu )以 化合物(ql2) , (q22) ,(q23) , (q25)或(q26) 之聚合所形成之重覆單位特佳。 該態樣中聚合物之重量平均分子量以1 000〜3 0000爲 佳。 本發明中聚合物(R ),相對於全重覆單位,重覆單 位(Ru )以含1 0莫耳%以上之聚合物爲佳。 -30- 200809410 (27) 重覆單位(RU )以化合物(r )之聚合所形成之重覆 單位較佳,化合物(r 1 )之聚合所形成之重覆單位特佳’ 化合物(r 1 1 )之聚合所形成之重覆單位最佳。 聚合物(R)以含有重覆單位(Qu)爲佳。 重覆單位(QU )以具有下述基(uqBl )之聚合性化 合物之聚合所形成之重覆單位(QBlU )或具有下述基( uqB2)之聚合性化合物之聚合所形成之重覆單位(QB2U )爲佳,由下述化合物(qBl )或(qB2 )之聚合所形成 之重覆單位特佳。 [化 26]The weight average molecular weight of the photoresist polymer of the present invention is preferably 100,000 or more preferably from 1,000 to 50,000. In a preferred aspect of the photoresist polymer of the present invention, the unit may be a unit of repetition, such that the repeat unit (Fu) contains 1 to 45 mol%, and the weight (Ru) contains 30 to 60 mol% of the polymer. . In terms of the special aspect, it can be exemplified as a relative unit in a polymer containing a repeat unit (F u ) unit (Ru ) and other units (FRU ), and a repeat unit (Fu) containing 1 to 45 m. %, repeat RU) contains 30 to 60 mol%, and other units (FRU) contain 20, ear % of polymer. In this aspect, the repeating unit (Ru) is preferably a repeating unit in which the compound (r 1 ) is aggregated, and the unit of the compound (r 1 1 ) is particularly preferably formed by polymerization. The other unit (FRU) in this aspect is preferably a unit formed by polymerization of the compound (ql2 q22), (q23), (q25) or (q26). 1 000 〜 For the full coverage unit, repeat the weight of the whole weight unit (^ 60 Mohe formed by the weight of the heavy-25-200809410 (22) The weight average molecular weight of the polymer in this aspect is preferably 1000~30000. The photoresist polymer of the present invention is generally used for modulating a chemically amplified photosensitive resist in the application to the immersion lithography method. The photoresist polymer of the present invention is preferably a photoacid generator. The photoresist polymer of the present invention is generally used for coating on a substrate in the application to the immersion lithography method. The photoresist polymer of the present invention is preferably prepared into a liquid composition. A photoresist forming composition for immersion lithography comprising the photoresist polymer of the present invention, a photoacid generator and an organic solvent (hereinafter referred to as a photoresist forming composition (1)). A photoresist forming composition (1) The photo-resistive polymer photoacid generator of the present invention is preferably contained in an amount of 1 to 10% by mass. The photoresist-forming composition (1) contains 100% by mass based on the organic solvent of the photoresist polymer of the present invention. ~ 1 0000% by mass is preferred. Photoacid generator, The compound having a group capable of causing an acid to be generated by irradiation with active light is not particularly limited (however, active light means a broad sympathy containing radiation. The same applies hereinafter.) The compound may be non-polymerized. The compound may be a polymer compound. The photoacid generator may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The photoacid generator is selected from the group consisting of a key salt, a halogen-containing compound, and a diazoketone. It is preferred that one or more photoacid generators of a compound such as a ruthenium compound, a ruthenium compound, a diazo bismuth, a diazo ketone oxime, an imide sulfonate or a diflavonoid are preferred. -26- 200809410 (23) Specific examples of the photoacid generator include diphenyl iodine triflate, diphenyl iodine sulfonate, and diphenyl iodine hexafluoroantimonate. , diphenyl iodide dodecyl benzene sulfonate, bis(4-tributylphenyl) iodine triflate, bis(4-tributylphenyl) iodine 12 Benzene sulfonate, triphenylsulfonium trifluoromethanesulfonate, triphenyl decanoate, triphenylsulfonium perfluorooctane salt, triphenyl sulfonium Chain acid salt, triphenylsulfonium naphthalenesulfonate, triphenylsulfonium trifluoromethane sulfonate, triphenyl camphorquinone, 1-(naphthylethylidenemethyl)thiolanium triflate , cyclohexylmethyl (2-oxocyclohexyl) fluorene triflate, dicyclohexyl (2-oxocyclohexyl) fluorene trifluoromethanesulfonate, dimethyl (4-hydroxynaphthalene) Ethyl sulfonate, dimethyl (4-hydroxynaphthyl) fluorenyl dodecyl benzene sulfonate, dimethyl (4-hydroxynaphthyl) anthracene naphthalene sulfonate, triphenyl camphorsulfonic acid Salt, (4-hydroxyphenyl)benzylmethylindole tosylate '(4-methoxyphenyl)phenyl iodide iron trifluoromethanesulfonate, bis(tertiary butylphenyl) iodine Trifluoromethanesulfonate, phenyl-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, methoxyphenyl-bis(trichloromethyl)-S-triazine, naphthyl-bis(trichloromethane) -s-triterpene, 1,1-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2,2-trichloroethane, 4-tribenzhydrylmethyl (Phenacyl) fluorene, thiophene醯Methyl maple, bis(phenylsulfonyl)methane, benzoin tosylate, 1,8-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid quinone imine trifluoromethyl Salt. The organic solvent is not particularly limited as long as it is a solvent having high compatibility with the photoresist of the present invention. The organic solvent may be a fluorine-based organic solvent or a non-fluorine-based organic solvent. Specific examples of the fluorine-based organic solvent include CC12FCH3 '-27- 200809410 (24) CF3CF2CHC12, CC1F2CF2CHC1F and the like hydrochlorofluorocarbons; CF3CHFCHFCF2CF3, CF3(CF2)5H, CF3(CF2)3C2H5, CF3(CF2) Hydrogen fluorocarbons such as 5C2H5, CF3(CF2)7C2H5, etc.; hydrofluorobenzenes such as 1,3 trifluoromethyl)benzene; hydrofluoroketones; hydrofluoroalkyl groups: CF3CF2CF2CF2OCH3, (CF3)2CFCF(CF3)CF2OCH3 , hydrofluoroethers such as CF3CH2OCF2CHF2; CHF2CF2CH2OH, fluoroalcohols. Specific examples of the non-fluorine-based organic solvent include methyl alcohol alcohol, diacetone alcohol, 2-propanol, 1-butanol, 2-butanol, 2-methyl-, 2-ethylbutanol, Alcohols such as pentanol, hexanol, heptanol; ketones such as acetone isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, cyclopentanone, 2-heptanone, N-methylpyrrole r-butyrolactone; Ethyl acetate, propyl methyl ether propionate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, carbitol ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, Θ-甲Methyl oxyacid, ethyl butyrate, propyl butyrate, methyl isobutyl ketone, ethyl acetate, 2-ethoxyethyl acetate, isoamyl acetate, methyl lactate, esters, etc.; toluene, An aromatic hydrocarbon such as xylene; propylene glycol ether, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, single Ethylene glycol mono- or dialkyl ethers such as methyl ether; hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethyl, hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethylacetamide, and the like. The present invention provides a repeating unit (Fu) comprising a polymer (F) and a polymer (R polymer (F) comprising: a polymerizable (fm) having a fluorine-containing crosslinked ring structure, the polymer - bis (benzenes; hydrogen in spring, ethyl 1-propanol, methyl D-butanone, glycol monoester, ethyl isobutyrate ethyl lactate monomethylol monoisopropyl glycol formamide), the compound i ( R ) -28 - (25) (25) 200809410 A repeating unit (Ru) formed by polymerization of a polymerizable compound (rm) which increases alkali solubility by an action of an acid, causing a base due to an action of an acid A photoresist composition for immersion lithography having an increased solubility (hereinafter referred to as a photoresist composition of the present invention). The photoresist composition of the present invention is excellent in liquid repellency, particularly dynamic liquid repellency, particularly Water repellency, especially dynamic water repellency, is not clear. The polymer (F) contained in the photoresist composition of the present invention is considered to have a bulky structure from a fluorine-containing crosslinked ring structure. Compared with a fluoropolymer having an acyclic fluorine-containing structure, when the coating film is formed, thus The outermost surface is easy to align. Therefore, in the immersion lithography method using the photosensitive photoresist prepared by the photoresist composition of the present invention, the projection lens can be moved at high speed on the photosensitive photoresist, and the immersion liquid can be good. Further, since the photoresist composition of the present invention contains a polymer (R), it is a composition which increases alkali solubility due to the action of an acid. Photosensitive light modulated by the photoresist composition of the present invention The exposed portion of the resist can be easily removed by the alkali solution. Therefore, with the photoresist composition of the present invention, it is possible to realize a stable high-speed implementation of the pattern image of the mask by the high-resolution transfer immersion lithography method. The polymer (F) (hereinafter referred to as polymer (FS)) in the photoresist composition of the present invention may be a polymer formed by repeating only the unit (Fu), or may contain a repeat unit (Fu) and Repetitive units other than the unit (Fu) (hereinafter referred to as the other unit (F Su )). In summary, the polymer (FS), with respect to the full re-equipment unit, causes the repeat unit (fu) to contain 10% or more of 'more than 20% by mole or more is preferred In the case where the polymer (FS ) contains other units (FS u ), it is preferably -29-(26) (26) 200809410, and the unit (FSU) is contained in an amount of 90 mol% or less, relative to the total repeat unit. Contains 80% or less. Other units (FSU) are preferably repeated units (RU) or repeated units (Qu), with compound (r 1) ' ( r2) , ( q1 ) or (q2) The repeating unit formed by the polymerization is particularly preferable. The weight average molecular weight of the polymer (FS) is preferably from 1 〇〇〇 to 100,000, and from the viewpoint of compatibility with the polymer (R) and developability, it is 1,000. ~30000 Tejia. Preferred examples of the polymer (F S ) include the following polymers (FSH) and the following polymers (FSe). Polymer (F S η ): a polymer formed only by repeating units (Fu). Polymer (FSe): In a polymer containing a repeat unit (Fu) and other units (FSU), the repeat unit (Fu) contains 10 to 50 mol%, and other units (with respect to the full repeat unit) FSU) contains 50 to 90 mole % of polymer. Other units (FSU) in the polymer (FSC) are preferably in units of repeating (Ru) or repeating units (Qu). The repeating unit (Ru) is preferably a repeating unit formed by polymerization of the compound (Γ 1 1 ). The repeating unit (Qu) is particularly excellent in a repeating unit formed by polymerization of the compound (ql2), (q22), (q23), (q25) or (q26). The weight average molecular weight of the polymer in this aspect is preferably from 1,000 to 30,000. In the present invention, the polymer (R) is preferably a polymer containing 10 mol% or more of the repeat unit (Ru) with respect to the total repeat unit. -30- 200809410 (27) The repeating unit (RU) is preferably a repeating unit formed by the polymerization of the compound (r), and the repeating unit formed by the polymerization of the compound (r 1 ) is a good compound (r 1 1 The repeating unit formed by the polymerization is optimal. The polymer (R) preferably contains a repeating unit (Qu). The repeating unit (QU) is a repeating unit formed by polymerization of a repeating unit (QBlU) formed by polymerization of a polymerizable compound having the following group (uqBl) or a polymerizable compound having the following group (uqB2) ( Preferably, QB2U) is particularly preferably a repeating unit formed by polymerization of the following compound (qBl) or (qB2). [Chem. 26]

(uqB1) (uqB2) (qB1) (qB2) 式中之記號表示下述意義(以下同。)。 qQBI :與式中碳原子共同形成交聯環式烴基之碳數5 〜20之3價基中’基中之碳原子有結合氟原子’經基或 竣基之基。又,Qqb1中之碳原子-碳原子間可插入- C(0)0-或-c(o)- 〇 qQB2 :與式中碳原子共同形成環式烴基之碳數4〜20 之2價基中,基中之碳原子-間可插入_C(0)0或-C(〇)_之 基。又,Qqb2中之碳原子可結合,氟原子,羥基或羧基 〇 qQB 1與式中碳原子所形成之3價基以脂肪族之基爲 -31 - 200809410 (28) 佳,以飽和脂肪族之基特佳。又’在QQB1中之碳原子-碳 原子間可插入-c (〇) 〇 -或-c (Ο)-之情形’以插入-C (Ο) 0 -爲 佳。 QQB2與式中碳原子所形成之2價基以脂肪族之基爲 佳,以飽和脂肪族之基特佳。該2價基可爲單環式烴基’ 亦可爲多環式烴基。 基(uqBl)以基(uql2)或(uql3)爲佳。 基(uqB2 )以基(uq22 ) ,( uq23 ) ,( uq25 )或( u q 2 6 )爲佳。 化合物(qB 1 )以化合物(q 1 2 )或(q 1 3 )爲佳。 化合物(qB2)以化合物(q22) ,(q23) ,(q25) 或(q26)爲佳。 聚合物(R)之重量平均分子量以1 000〜1 00000爲佳 〇 聚合物(R )之較佳態樣方面,可例舉在含有重覆單 位(Ru ),重覆單位(QB1U )及重覆單位(QB2U )之聚 合物中,相對於全重覆單位,重覆單位(RU)含20〜50 莫耳%,重覆單位(QB1U)含30〜50莫耳%及重覆單位 (QB2U )含20〜30莫耳%之聚合物。 該較佳態樣中,重覆單位(QB1U )以化合物(qi2 ) 或(ql3)之聚合所形成之重覆單位爲佳。又,重覆單位 (QB2U)以化合物(q22) , ( q23 ) , ( q25 )或(q26 )之聚合所形成之重覆單位特佳。 該態樣中聚合物之重量平均分子量以1000〜100000 -32- 200809410 (29) 爲佳,以1000〜50000特佳。 本發明之光阻組成物係,含有聚合物(F S )與聚合物 (R ),相對於聚合物(R ),聚合物(F S )以含有0.1〜 3 0質量%爲佳,以含1〜1 〇質量%特佳。在此情形,聚合 物(FS )與聚合物(R )易於相溶,有本發明之光阻組成 物之造膜性優異之效果。 本發明之光阻組成物,係對浸漬微影術法之適用,通 常可用於化學增強型之感光性光阻之調製。在本發明之光 阻組成物以配合光酸發生劑爲佳。又,本發明之光阻組成 物,在對浸漬微影術法之適用中,通常可在基板上塗佈使 用。 本發明之光阻組成物以調製成液狀組成物爲佳。 本發明係提供含本發明之光阻組成物,光酸發生劑及 有機溶劑之浸漬微影術用光阻形成組成物(以下,稱爲光 阻形成組成物(2 ))。 光阻形成組成物(2 ),相對於聚合物(R )光酸發生 劑以含1〜1 〇質量%爲佳。光阻形成組成物(2 ),相對 於聚合物(R )有機溶劑以含1 0 0質量%〜1 〇 〇 〇 〇質量%爲 佳。 光酸發生劑,與光阻形成組成物(1 )同可使用光酸 發生劑。有機溶劑,與光阻形成組成物(1 )同可使用有 機溶劑。 本發明之光阻形成組成物(但是,係指光阻組成物( 1 )或光阻組成物(2 )之意。),係用於浸漬微影術法。 -33- 200809410 (30) 浸漬微影術法方面,將本發明之光阻形成組成物塗佈於基 板(矽晶圓等)上依順序進行:在基板上形成光阻膜之步 驟,浸漬微影術步驟,顯影步驟,飩刻步驟及光阻膜剝離 步驟之浸漬微影術法。 浸漬微影術步驟方面,係將曝光光源之光照射於光罩 所得之光罩之圖型像,使投影透鏡與光阻膜之間以浸漬液 塡滿,同時透過光阻膜上進行相對移動之投影透鏡投影於 光阻膜之所望位置之步驟。 曝光光源以g線(波長4 3 6 n m ),i線(波長3 6 5 n m ),KrF準分子雷射光(波長248nm) ,ArF準分子雷射 光(波長193nm)或F2準分子雷射光(波長157nm)爲 佳,以ArF準分子雷射光或F2準分子雷射光較佳,ArF 準分子雷射光特佳。 浸漬液可爲油性液狀介質(十氫萘等),可爲水性液 狀介質(超純水等),而以水爲主成分之液狀介質爲佳, 以超純水特佳。 顯影步驟方面,可例舉將光阻膜之曝光部分以鹼溶液 除去之步驟。鹼溶液方面,並無特別限定,可例舉含有選 自氫氧化鈉,氫氧化鉀,氫氧化銨,氫氧化四甲基銨及三 乙基胺所成群之一種以上之鹼化合物之鹼水溶液。 本發明係提供一種含有,下述化合物(fp )之聚合所 形成之重覆單位(Fp),與下述化合物(rlp )或(r2p ) 之聚合所形成之重覆單位(Rp ),且,相對於全重覆單位 ,重覆單位(Fp )含有1〜40莫耳%之液浸曝光用光阻聚 - 34- (31) 200809410 合物(以下,稱爲光阻聚合物(p ))。 [化 27](uqB1) (uqB2) (qB1) (qB2) The symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning (the same applies hereinafter). qQBI: a carbon atom having a carbon number of 5 to 20 which forms a crosslinked cyclic hydrocarbon group together with a carbon atom in the formula, wherein the carbon atom in the group has a fluorine atom-bonding group or a mercapto group. Further, a carbon atom-carbon atom in Qqb1 may be inserted - C(0)0- or -c(o)- 〇qQB2: a divalent group having a carbon number of 4 to 20 which forms a cyclic hydrocarbon group together with a carbon atom in the formula In the carbon atom in the group, a group of _C(0)0 or -C(〇)_ can be inserted. Further, the carbon atom in Qqb2 may be bonded, and the fluorine atom, the hydroxyl group or the carboxyl group 〇qQB 1 and the trivalent group formed by the carbon atom in the formula are preferably an aliphatic group -31 - 200809410 (28), which is a saturated aliphatic group. Kitjay. Further, in the case where -c (〇) 〇 - or -c (Ο)- can be inserted between the carbon atom and the carbon atom in QQB1, it is preferable to insert -C (Ο) 0 -. The divalent group formed by QQB2 and the carbon atom in the formula is preferably an aliphatic group, and is preferably a saturated aliphatic group. The divalent group may be a monocyclic hydrocarbon group' or a polycyclic hydrocarbon group. The base (uqBl) is preferably a group (uql2) or (uql3). The base (uqB2) is preferably a group (uq22), (uq23), (uq25) or (uq2 6 ). The compound (qB 1 ) is preferably a compound (q 1 2 ) or (q 1 3 ). The compound (qB2) is preferably a compound (q22), (q23), (q25) or (q26). The weight average molecular weight of the polymer (R) is preferably from 1,000 to 10,000. Preferably, the polymer (R) is in the form of a repeating unit (Ru), a repeating unit (QB1U), and a heavy aspect. In the polymer of the cover unit (QB2U), the repeat unit (RU) contains 20 to 50 mol%, and the repeat unit (QB1U) contains 30 to 50 mol% and the repeat unit (QB2U). ) contains 20 to 30 mole % of polymer. In this preferred embodiment, the repeating unit (QB1U) is preferably a repeating unit formed by polymerization of the compound (qi2) or (ql3). Further, the repeat unit (QB2U) is particularly excellent in a repeating unit formed by polymerization of the compound (q22), (q23), (q25) or (q26). The weight average molecular weight of the polymer in this aspect is preferably from 1,000 to 100,000 to 32, and 200809410 (29), and more preferably from 1,000 to 50,000. The photoresist composition of the present invention comprises a polymer (FS) and a polymer (R), and the polymer (FS) is preferably contained in an amount of 0.1 to 30% by mass, based on the polymer (R). 1 〇% by mass is excellent. In this case, the polymer (FS) and the polymer (R) are easily dissolved, and the film forming property of the photoresist composition of the present invention is excellent. The photoresist composition of the present invention is suitable for use in the immersion lithography method and is generally used for the modulation of chemically enhanced photosensitive photoresist. The photoresist composition of the present invention is preferably a photoacid generator. Further, the photoresist composition of the present invention can be generally applied to a substrate for use in the immersion lithography method. The photoresist composition of the present invention is preferably prepared into a liquid composition. The present invention provides a photoresist forming composition for immersion lithography comprising the photoresist composition of the present invention, a photoacid generator and an organic solvent (hereinafter referred to as a photoresist forming composition (2)). The photoresist forming composition (2) is preferably contained in an amount of 1 to 1% by mass based on the polymer (R) photoacid generator. The photoresist forming composition (2) is preferably contained in an amount of 100% by mass to 1% by mass based on the total amount of the organic solvent of the polymer (R). As the photoacid generator, a photoacid generator can be used together with the photoresist forming composition (1). As the organic solvent, an organic solvent can be used together with the photoresist forming composition (1). The photoresist forming composition of the present invention (however, it means the photoresist composition (1) or the photoresist composition (2)) is used for the immersion lithography method. -33- 200809410 (30) In the immersion lithography method, the photoresist forming composition of the present invention is applied onto a substrate (such as a wafer or the like) in sequence: a step of forming a photoresist film on the substrate, impregnating micro The immersion lithography method of the shadowing step, the developing step, the engraving step, and the photoresist film peeling step. In the immersion lithography step, the light of the exposure light source is irradiated onto the pattern image of the reticle obtained by the reticle, so that the immersion liquid is filled between the projection lens and the photoresist film, and the relative movement is transmitted through the photoresist film. The projection lens is projected onto a desired position of the photoresist film. Exposure source with g-line (wavelength 4 3 6 nm), i-line (wavelength 3 6 5 nm), KrF excimer laser light (wavelength 248 nm), ArF excimer laser light (wavelength 193 nm) or F2 excimer laser light (wavelength) 157 nm) is preferable, and ArF excimer laser light or F2 excimer laser light is preferable, and ArF excimer laser light is excellent. The immersion liquid may be an oily liquid medium (decahydronaphthalene or the like), may be an aqueous liquid medium (ultra-pure water, etc.), and a liquid medium containing water as a main component is preferable, and ultrapure water is particularly preferable. As the developing step, a step of removing the exposed portion of the photoresist film with an alkali solution can be exemplified. The alkali solution is not particularly limited, and may be an alkali aqueous solution containing one or more alkali compounds selected from the group consisting of sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, ammonium hydroxide, tetramethylammonium hydroxide, and triethylamine. . The present invention provides a repeating unit (Rp) formed by polymerization of a repeating unit (Fp) formed by the following compound (fp), and a polymerization of the following compound (rlp) or (r2p), and The repeating unit (Fp) contains 1 to 40 mol% of the immersion exposure photo-resistance-34-(31) 200809410 compound (hereinafter referred to as a photoresist polymer (p)) . [化27]

CH2WfifPCH2WfifP

CH2 二 c〆 〇>=〇 Xr2p 一 i—Xr4P xr3p (r2P) 4旦是,式中之記號表示下述意義(以下同)。CH2 二 c〆 〇>=〇 Xr2p - i-Xr4P xr3p (r2P) 4 旦, the symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning (the same applies hereinafter).

Rfp ’ ΙΓρ :係各自獨立,示氫原子,氟原子,碳數1 〜3之烷基,或碳數丨〜3之含氟烷基。 PP : 0 或 1 〇Rfp ' ΙΓρ : is independently a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or a fluorine-containing alkyl group having a carbon number of 丨3. PP : 0 or 1 〇

Xfp : PP爲0之情形則爲氟原子或羥基,pp爲1之情 形則爲氟原子或羥甲基。 XUp:碳原子-碳原子間可插入-0-之碳數1〜6之烷基 QW:與式中碳原子共同形成環式烴基之碳數4〜20 之2價基。Qfp中之碳原子-碳原子間可插入-〇_,-C(0)0_ 或-C(O)-,又,Qfp中之碳原子,係選自氟原子,羥基, 竣基,或院氧基’院氧基院氧基,院氧羰基及院鑛基所成 群之一種以上之基中,有碳數1〜10之基結合者。Xfp : In the case where PP is 0, it is a fluorine atom or a hydroxyl group, and when pp is 1, it is a fluorine atom or a hydroxymethyl group. XUp: an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 6 which may be inserted between a carbon atom and a carbon atom. QW: a divalent group having a carbon number of 4 to 20 which forms a cyclic hydrocarbon group together with a carbon atom in the formula. The carbon atom-carbon atom in Qfp can be inserted between -〇_, -C(0)0_ or -C(O)-, and the carbon atom in Qfp is selected from a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group, a sulfhydryl group, or a Among the groups of one or more groups in which the oxy 'institutional oxy-oxyl group, the oxycarbonyl group and the ortho-based group are grouped, there are those having a carbon number of 1 to 10 in combination.

Xr2P,Xr3p及xf4p :係各自獨立,示碳數1〜20之烴 基。該烴基中碳原子-碳原子間可插入- 0-,-C(0)0 -或 -C(〇)-,又,於該烴基中之碳原子,係選自氟原子,羥基 ,羧基,或烷氧基,烷氧基烷氧基,烷氧羰基及烷羰基所 成群之一種以上之基中’可結合碳數1〜1 0之基。 -35- (32) (32)200809410 本發明之光阻聚合物(P )因含有化合物(fp )之聚 合所形成之重覆單位(Fp ),故拒水性優異,動態拒水性 特優。其理由並非明確,吾人認爲光阻聚合物(P ),在 重覆單位(Fp )中之側鏈因有體積大的聚氟金剛烷基之故 。因此,吾人認爲含重覆單位(Fp )之光阻聚合物(P ) ,拒水性優異,對水難以浸入,且動態拒水性特優異,對 水可良好的滑動。 光阻聚合物(P ),相對於全重覆單位重覆單位(Fp )含有1〜40莫耳%。更佳爲,相對於全重覆單位重覆單 位(Fp )含2.5〜3 0莫耳%。在此情形,光阻聚合物(P ) 之拒水性不僅優異,光阻聚合物(P )在泛用的有機溶劑 因易於分散或溶解故易於調製液浸曝光用光阻組成物。 化合物(fP )以下述化合物(f〇P)或下述化合物( flP)爲佳。 W 匕 28]Xr2P, Xr3p and xf4p are each independently a hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 1 to 20. In the hydrocarbon group, a carbon atom-carbon atom may be interposed between -0-, -C(0)0- or -C(〇)-, and further, the carbon atom in the hydrocarbon group is selected from a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, Or a group in which one or more groups of alkoxy groups, alkoxy alkoxy groups, alkoxycarbonyl groups and alkylcarbonyl groups are bonded to a carbon number of 1 to 10 can be bonded. -35- (32) (32) 200809410 The photoresist (P) of the present invention contains a repeating unit (Fp) formed by the polymerization of the compound (fp), so that the water repellency is excellent and the dynamic water repellency is excellent. The reason is not clear. It is believed that the photoresist (P) has a bulky polyfluoroadamantyl group in the side chain of the repeat unit (Fp). Therefore, it is considered that the photoresist (P) containing a repeating unit (Fp) is excellent in water repellency, is difficult to be immersed in water, and is excellent in dynamic water repellency, and can slide well against water. The photoresist polymer (P) contains 1 to 40 mol% with respect to the total repeat unit repeat unit (Fp). More preferably, it is 2.5 to 30% by mole relative to the full repeat unit (Fp). In this case, the water repellency of the photoresist (P) is not only excellent, but the photoresist (P) is easy to disperse or dissolve in a general-purpose organic solvent, so that it is easy to prepare a photoresist composition for liquid immersion exposure. The compound (fP) is preferably the following compound (f〇P) or the following compound (flP). W 匕 28]

但是,式中之記號表示下述意義(以下同)。However, the symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning (the same applies hereinafter).

Rflp示氫原子’氟原子’碳數1〜3之烷基或碳數1 〜3之氟院基,以氫原子’氟原子’甲基或三氟甲基較佳 ,甲基特佳。 化合物(f〇p )中XfGP示氟原子或羥基。 -36- 200809410 (33) 化合物(fip)中xflp示氟原子或羥甲基。 化合物(πρ )爲新穎化合物。化合物(flP ) 述化合物(π-3P )與水反應獲得下述化合物(f 1 _ 接著使化合物(fl-2P)與H_CH0反應獲得下述化 fl-lP),接著藉由使化合物(與CH2 = CRfli 反應而可製造。 [化 29] 係使下 2P), 合物( C(0)C1Rflp is a hydrogen atom. The fluorine atom is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a fluorine group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. The hydrogen atom 'fluorine atom' is preferably a methyl group or a trifluoromethyl group, and the methyl group is particularly preferred. XfGP in the compound (f〇p) indicates a fluorine atom or a hydroxyl group. -36- 200809410 (33) In the compound (fip), xflp represents a fluorine atom or a hydroxymethyl group. The compound (πρ) is a novel compound. Compound (flP) The compound (π-3P) is reacted with water to obtain the following compound (f 1 _ followed by reacting the compound (fl-2P) with H_CH0 to obtain the following fl-1P), followed by making the compound (with CH2) = CRfli can be produced by reaction. [Chem. 29] The next 2P), compound (C(0)C1

但是,Xbp在Xflp爲氟原子之情形係示氟原3 爲羥甲基之情形則示氟羰基,xap在xflp爲氟原子 示氟原子,XflP在爲羥甲基之情形示氫原子。 化合物(fp)之具體例方面,係與聚合性化合 )之具體例記載之化合物同。 又,本發明之光阻聚合物(P ),吾人認爲重 (RP )中羧酸酯部分因酸之作用而裂開因而形成羧 因酸之作用使得鹼可溶性增大之故。因此,液浸曝 後本發明之液浸曝光用光阻組成物之曝光部分,因 而可容易地除去。 化合物(irlP )中之Rrp,以氫原子,氟原子, 三氟甲基爲佳,以氫原子或甲基特佳。However, when Xfl is a fluorine atom, Xbp indicates that the fluorocarbon 3 is a hydroxymethyl group, and the fluorocarbonyl group, xap is a fluorine atom at xflp, and a hydrogen atom is represented by a case where XflP is a hydroxymethyl group. Specific examples of the compound (fp) are the same as those described in the specific examples of the polymerizable compound. Further, in the photoresist polymer (P) of the present invention, it is considered that the carboxylate portion of the heavy (RP) is cleaved by the action of an acid to form a carboxylate acid to increase the alkali solubility. Therefore, the exposed portion of the resist composition for immersion exposure of the present invention after liquid immersion can be easily removed. Rrp in the compound (irlP) is preferably a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom or a trifluoromethyl group, and particularly preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.

Xflp以碳數1〜6之院基爲佳,甲基,乙基, 丁基較佳,以甲基或乙基特佳。 ‘,xflp 之情形 物(fm 覆單位 基,故 光步驟 鹼溶液 甲基或 丙基或 -37- (34) (34)200809410Xflp is preferably a hospital having a carbon number of 1 to 6, preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group or a butyl group, and preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group. ‘, xflp case (fm cover unit base, so light step alkali solution methyl or propyl or -37- (34) (34) 200809410

Qi與式中碳原子所形成之環,可爲單環式烴基,多 環式烴基,而以多環式烴基爲佳,以交聯環烴基特佳。該 等環基,以脂肪族之基爲佳,以飽和脂肪族之基特佳。 QP中碳原子-碳原子間在插入-〇-,-c(o)〇-或-C(c〇_ 之情形,以插入-C ( 0) 0 -爲佳。 在Qrp中之碳原子,在選自氟原子,羥基,羧基,或 烷氧基,烷氧基烷氧基,烷氧羰基及醯基氧基所成群之一 種以上之基中,有結合碳數1〜1 0之基之情形,以結合羥 基或- OCH2OXblpp (但是,Xblpp示碳數1〜9之烷基)爲 佳,以結合羥基,-〇CH2OCH2CH3,-OCH2OCH3 或 -OCH2OC(CH3)3 特佳。 化合物(r2p)中XF2p〜Xf4p係各自獨立,以碳數1〜 20之飽和烴基特佳。t2p〜XMp之較佳態樣方面,可例舉 X〃p〜χΜρ爲各自碳數1〜3之烷基(以甲基爲佳。)之態 樣,或爲碳數1〜3之烷基(以甲基爲佳。),且 乂^”及ΧΜρ爲1-金剛烷基之態樣。 重覆單位(RP )以化合物(rlp )之聚合所形成之重 覆單位爲佳。 化合物(rlp )及(r2p )之具體例,係與化合物(rl )及化合物(r2 )之具體例所記載之化合物同。 光阻聚合物(P ),相對於全重覆單位,重覆單位( RP)以含20〜90莫耳%爲佳,以含30〜60莫耳%特佳。 在此情形,光阻聚合物(P )不僅拒水性優異,同時,在 液浸曝光後可使曝光部分以鹼可溶性可容易地除去。 -38-The ring formed by Qi and a carbon atom in the formula may be a monocyclic hydrocarbon group or a polycyclic hydrocarbon group, and a polycyclic hydrocarbon group is preferred, and a crosslinked cyclic hydrocarbon group is particularly preferred. The cyclic groups are preferably an aliphatic group and a saturated aliphatic group. In the QP, a carbon atom-carbon atom is inserted between -〇-, -c(o)〇- or -C(c〇_, preferably -C(0)0- is inserted. The carbon atom in Qrp, In a group selected from the group consisting of a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, or an alkoxy group, an alkoxyalkoxy group, an alkoxycarbonyl group and a decyloxy group, a group having a carbon number of 1 to 10 is bonded. In the case of a combination of a hydroxyl group or -OCH2OXblpp (however, Xblpp represents an alkyl group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms), it is preferred to bind a hydroxyl group, -〇CH2OCH2CH3, -OCH2OCH3 or -OCH2OC(CH3)3. Compound (r2p) The XF2p~Xf4p are each independently, and the saturated hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 1 to 20 is particularly preferable. In the preferred aspect of t2p to XMp, X〃p~χΜρ is an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 3 (see The methyl group is preferably in the form of an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 3 (preferably a methyl group), and the 乂^" and ΧΜρ are in the form of a 1-adamantyl group. The repeating unit formed by the polymerization of the compound (rlp) is preferred. Specific examples of the compounds (rlp) and (r2p) are the same as those described in the specific examples of the compound (rl) and the compound (r2). Block polymerization The substance (P) is preferably 20 to 90 mol%, more preferably 30 to 60 mol%, relative to the total recoating unit. In this case, the photoresist polymer (P) Not only is water repellency excellent, but also the exposed portion can be easily removed by alkali solubility after immersion exposure.

Rqp R«IP Rqp Rqp ch2=c ch2=c ch2=c CH2 二 C ^===o 〉二 o >:_·〇 V7- o 〇〇 o 〇Rqp R«IP Rqp Rqp ch2=c ch2=c ch2=c CH2 II C ^===o 〉2 o >:_·〇 V7- o 〇〇 o 〇

200809410 (35) 光阻聚合物(P)可含重覆單位(Fp)與重 RP )以外之重覆單位(以下,亦稱爲其他單位( 其他單位(Fp )並無特別限定,以化合物(qllp ql2P)之聚合所形成之重覆單位(QlP),或, q21p )或者(q22p )之聚合所形成之重覆單位( 佳。 [化 30] δι (qll, 但是,式中之記號表示下述意義(以下同。200809410 (35) Photoresist polymer (P) may contain repeating units other than repeating unit (Fp) and heavy RP) (hereinafter, also referred to as other units (other units (Fp) are not particularly limited to compounds ( The repetitive unit formed by the polymerization of the repeating unit (QlP) formed by the polymerization of qllp ql2P), or q21p) or (q22p) (good. [30] δι (qll, however, the symbol in the formula indicates The meaning of the following (the same below.

Rqp :係各自獨立,示氫原子,氟原子,碳_ 烷基或碳數1〜3之含氟烷基。Rqp : each independently, showing a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a carbon-alkyl group or a fluorine-containing alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.

Qqpii,Qqpi2 :係與式中碳原子共同形成環 碳數4〜20之基中,在碳原子-碳原子間有- 〇- 或- c(0)_插入之基(但是,QqP"爲3價之基,( 價基)。又,該基中之碳原子,係選自氟原子, 基,或烷氧基,烷氧基烷氧基,烷氧羰基及烷羰 之一種以上之基中有碳數1〜1 0之基結合者。Qqpii, Qqpi2: is a group having a ring carbon number of 4 to 20 in combination with a carbon atom in the formula, and a - 〇- or -c(0)_ insertion group between carbon atoms and carbon atoms (however, QqP" a valence group, (valent group). Further, the carbon atom in the group is selected from a group consisting of a fluorine atom, a group, or an alkoxy group, an alkoxyalkoxy group, an alkoxycarbonyl group and an alkylcarbonyl group. There are carbon number 1 to 10 base combination.

Qqpn,QqP22 :與式中碳原子共同形成環式 數4〜20之基(但是,Qqp2i爲3價基,Qqp22爲 中,在該基中之碳原子,係選自羥基,羧基,或 烷氧基烷氧基,烷氧羰基及烷羰基所成群之一種 中有碳數1〜10之基結合之基。 -39- 覆單位( FP))。 )或者( 化合物( .Q 2 )爲 ^ 1〜3之 式烴基之 ,-C(0)0-rpl2 爲 2 羥基,羧 基所成群 烴基之碳 2價基) 烷氧基, 以上之基 200809410 (36) 化合物(qllP)及(ql2P)中Rqp係各自獨立,以氫 原子,氟原子’甲基或三氟甲基爲佳’以氫原子或甲基特 佳。 光阻聚合物(p )在含有重覆單位(Q1P)之情形,在 ' 液浸曝光步驟後可使該曝光部分以鹼溶液易於除去,而可 容易地進行顯影步驟。其理由並非明確,吾人認爲含有重 覆單位(Qlp)之光阻聚合物(P),因具有插入於碳原 子-間之-0-,-c(o)o-或-c(o)-,故與鹼溶液之親和性高。 在Qqpll及QW12中之碳原子-間所插入之基,就顯影 性之觀點而言,以-c(o)o-或-c(o)-爲佳,-c(o)o-特佳。 在QW21及Qqp22中之碳原子,就與其他聚合性化合 物之共聚性,與其他材料(本發明之液浸曝光用聚合物所 塗佈之基板等)之密接性等觀點而言,各自,以結合羥基 或-OCH2OYp (但是,Yp示碳數1〜9之烷基)者爲佳, 以結合羥基,-CH2OCH2CH3,-CH2OCH3 或-CH2OC(CH3)3 者爲佳,以有羥基結合者特佳。 化合物(q 1 1 P )及化合物(q 1 2P )之具體例,則與化 合物(q 1 )及化合物(q2 )之具體例記載之化合物相同。 • 光阻聚合物(P )在含有重覆單位(Q1P )之情形,光 阻聚合物(P ),相對於全重覆單位重覆單位(Qlp )以含 有20〜60莫耳%者爲佳。 光阻聚合物(P )在含有重覆單位(Q2P )之情形,光 阻聚合物(P),相對於全重覆單位重覆單位(Q2P )以含 有5〜30莫耳。/。爲佳。 -40- (37) (37)200809410 本發明之光阻聚合物(P)之重量平均分子量以1000 〜100000爲佳,以5000〜50000特佳。 光阻聚合物(P )之較佳態樣方面,含有重覆單位( Fp)與重覆單位(Rp),且,相對於全重覆單位,重覆單 位(Fp)含2.5〜30莫耳%,重覆單位(Rp)含30〜60莫 耳%之聚合物。光阻聚合物(P )之特佳態樣方面,係含 有重覆單位(Fp ),重覆單位(Rp )及重覆單位(Qlp ) 之聚合物,且,相對於全重覆單位,重覆單位(Fp)含有 2·5〜30莫耳%,重覆單位(RP)含有30〜60莫耳%,重 覆單位(Qlp)含有20〜60莫耳%之聚合物。進而,該聚 合物以含有重覆單位(Q2P) 5〜30莫耳%爲佳。 較佳態樣中重覆單位(RP )以化合物(rlp )之聚合 所形成之重覆單位爲佳,以化合物(r 1 1 )之聚合所形成 之重覆單位特佳。又,重覆單位(Q1P ),以化合物(q22 ),(q23) , (q25)或(q26)之聚合所形成之重覆單 位爲佳。重覆單位(Q2P )以化合物(ql2 )或化合物( q 1 3 )之聚合所形成之重覆單位爲佳。 光阻聚合物(P )之製造方法,並無特別限定,可例 舉將化合物(fP )與化合物(〆),在自由基引發劑之存 在下進行自由基聚合之方法。 自由基引發劑並無特別限定,可例舉苯醯基過氧化物 ,二異丙基過氧二碳酸酯,二-三級丁基過氧二碳酸酯, 三級丁基過氧三甲基乙酸酯,全氟丁醯基過氧化物,全氟 苯醯基過氧化物等之過氧化物;偶氮雙丁腈等之偶氮化合 -41 - (38) (38)200809410 物;過硫酸鹽等。 自由基聚合之方法,並無特別限定,可依照整體聚合 法,溶液聚合法,懸濁聚合法,乳化聚合法等之聚合方法 來實施。 使自由基聚合在溶劑存在下進行之情形的溶劑並無特 別限定,可例舉戊烷,己烷,庚烷等之脂肪族烴類;甲醇 ,乙醇,正丙醇,異丙醇,三級丁醇等之烴系醇類;丙酮 ,甲基乙基酮,甲基異丁基酮,環己酮等之烴系酮類;二 甲基醚,二乙基醚,甲基乙基醚,甲基三級丁基醚,二乙 二醇二甲基醚,四乙二醇二甲基醚等之烴系醚類;四氫呋 喃,1,4-二噁烷等之環狀脂肪族烴系醚類;乙腈等之腈類 ;乙酸甲酯,乙酸乙酯,乙酸丙酯,乙酸異丙酯,乙酸丁 酯,乙酸三級丁酯,丁基,丙酸甲酯,丙酸乙酯等之烴系酯 類;甲苯,二甲苯等之芳香族烴類;二氯甲烷,氯仿,四 氯化碳等之氯化烴類;1,1,2 -三氯三氟乙烷,二氯五氟丙 院等之氟化氯化煙類;1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6-十三氟己 烷,1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-九氟己烷等之氟化烴類;甲基 2,2,3,3-四氟乙基醚等之氟化烴系醚類;2,2,2-三氟乙醇, 1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟異丙醇 ,2,2,3,3-四氟丙醇 , 2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5-八氟戊醇等之氟化烴系醇類。 自由基聚合中反應溫度,並無特別限定,以〇°C〜 200°C爲佳,以25°C〜100°C特佳。又,自由基聚合中反應 壓力,可爲減壓條件,大氣壓條件,加壓條件之任一,以 lkPa 〜1 OOMPa 爲佳,以 1 0 k P a 〜1 0 Μ P a 特佳 ° -42- (39) 200809410 在對光阻聚合物(P )之液浸微影術法之適用,係將 光阻聚合物(P )與光酸發生劑溶解或分散於有機溶劑, 以成爲光感應性化學增強型光阻爲佳。本發明係提供一種 含光阻聚合物(P ),光酸發生劑,及有機溶劑之液浸曝 光用光阻組成物(以下,稱爲光阻形成組成物(P ))。 光阻形成組成物(P )中光酸發生劑與有機溶劑之具 體例,係與光阻形成組成物(1)同。 光阻形成組成物(P ),相對於光阻聚合物(P )以含 有光酸發生劑1〜1 〇質量%爲佳。光阻形成組成物(P ) ,相對於光阻聚合物(P ),以含有有機溶劑1 〇〇質量% 〜1 0 0 0 0質量%爲佳。 光阻形成組成物(P )之製造方法,並無特別限定, 可例舉使光阻聚合物(P )與光酸發生劑溶解或分散於有 機溶劑之方法。 使用到光阻形成組成物(P )之液浸微影術法所致光 阻圖型之形成方法,並無特別限定,其與光阻形成組成物 (1 )同。 又,液浸微影術法中,就進而可抑制光阻膜中對添加 物之水之溶離的觀點而言,亦可在光阻膜之最表面形成光 阻保護膜。 本發明係提供,含有下述聚合物(f q),與因酸之作 用可使鹼可溶性增大之聚合物(Rq ),且相對於聚合物( Rq)使聚合物(Fq)含0.1〜30質量%之液浸曝光用光阻 組成物(以下,稱爲光阻組成物(Q ))。 -43 - 200809410 (40) 聚合物(f q):係含有下述化合物(fq)之聚合所形 成之重覆單位(f q)之聚合物中’使重覆單位(f q)相對 於全重覆單位含10莫耳%以上之聚合物。 CH2 = CRfqC(0)0-Xq (fq)。 但是,式中之記號表示下述意義(以下同。)。Qqpn, QqP22: together with the carbon atom in the formula to form a group having a cyclic number of 4 to 20 (however, Qqp2i is a trivalent group, Qqp22 is a medium, and a carbon atom in the group is selected from a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, or an alkoxy group) One of the groups of the alkoxy group, the alkoxycarbonyl group and the alkylcarbonyl group has a group having a bond group of 1 to 10 carbon atoms. -39 - a unit (FP). Or (the compound (.Q 2 ) is a hydrocarbon group of the formula 1 to 3, -C(0)0-rpl2 is a 2 hydroxy group, and the carbon group of the hydrocarbon group of the carboxyl group is a divalent group) alkoxy group, the above group 200809410 (36) The Rqp systems in the compounds (qllP) and (ql2P) are each independently a hydrogen atom, and the fluorine atom 'methyl or trifluoromethyl group is preferred' to be preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. In the case where the photoresist (p) contains a repeating unit (Q1P), the exposed portion can be easily removed with an alkali solution after the immersion exposure step, and the developing step can be easily performed. The reason is not clear. We believe that the photoresist (P) containing a repeating unit (Qlp) has a -0-, -c(o)o- or -c(o) interposed between carbon atoms. - Therefore, the affinity with the alkali solution is high. The group inserted between the carbon atoms in Qqpll and QW12 is preferably -c(o)o- or -c(o)- from the viewpoint of developability, and -c(o)o- is particularly good. . The carbon atoms in QW21 and Qqp22 are copolymerized with other polymerizable compounds, and the adhesion between the other materials (the substrate coated with the polymer for immersion exposure of the present invention, etc.) It is preferred to bind a hydroxyl group or -OCH2OYp (however, Yp represents an alkyl group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms), preferably a hydroxyl group, -CH2OCH2CH3, -CH2OCH3 or -CH2OC(CH3)3, and a hydroxyl group is preferred. . Specific examples of the compound (q 1 1 P ) and the compound (q 1 2P ) are the same as those described in the specific examples of the compound (q 1 ) and the compound (q2). • When the photoresist (P) contains a repeating unit (Q1P), the photoresist (P) is preferably 20 to 60 mol% relative to the full repeat unit (Qlp). . In the case where the photoresist (P) contains a repeating unit (Q2P), the photoresist (P) contains 5 to 30 moles with respect to the full repeat unit (Q2P). /. It is better. -40- (37) (37) 200809410 The weight average molecular weight of the photoresist (P) of the present invention is preferably from 1,000 to 100,000, more preferably from 5,000 to 50,000. The preferred aspect of the photoresist (P) comprises a repeating unit (Fp) and a repeating unit (Rp), and the repeating unit (Fp) contains 2.5 to 30 moles relative to the full repeating unit. %, repeat unit (Rp) contains 30 to 60 mol% of polymer. The special aspect of the photoresist (P) is a polymer containing a repeating unit (Fp), a repeating unit (Rp) and a repeating unit (Qlp), and is heavy relative to the full repeating unit. The covering unit (Fp) contains 2·5 to 30 mol%, the repeating unit (RP) contains 30 to 60 mol%, and the repeating unit (Qlp) contains 20 to 60 mol% of the polymer. Further, the polymer preferably contains 5 to 30 mol% of the repeating unit (Q2P). In a preferred embodiment, the repeating unit (RP) is preferably a repeating unit formed by the polymerization of the compound (rlp), and the repeating unit formed by the polymerization of the compound (r 1 1 ) is particularly preferred. Further, the repeat unit (Q1P) is preferably a repeating unit formed by polymerization of the compound (q22), (q23), (q25) or (q26). The repeating unit (Q2P) is preferably a repeating unit formed by polymerization of the compound (ql2) or the compound (q1 3 ). The method for producing the photoresist (P) is not particularly limited, and a method of radically polymerizing the compound (fP) and the compound (〆) in the presence of a radical initiator can be exemplified. The radical initiator is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include phenylhydrazine peroxide, diisopropylperoxydicarbonate, di-tertiary butylperoxydicarbonate, and tertiary butylperoxytrimethylol. Acetate, perfluorobutanyl peroxide, perfluorophenylhydrazine peroxide, etc.; azobisbutyronitrile, etc., nitrite-41 - (38) (38) 200809410; persulfate Wait. The method of radical polymerization is not particularly limited, and it can be carried out according to a polymerization method such as a bulk polymerization method, a solution polymerization method, a suspension polymerization method, or an emulsion polymerization method. The solvent in the case where the radical polymerization is carried out in the presence of a solvent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, and heptane; methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, and isopropanol. a hydrocarbon-based alcohol such as butanol; a hydrocarbon ketone such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone; dimethyl ether, diethyl ether, methyl ethyl ether, a hydrocarbon-based ether such as methyl tertiary butyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether or tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether; a cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon ether such as tetrahydrofuran or 1,4-dioxane Nitriles such as acetonitrile; methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, butyl acetate, tertiary butyl acetate, butyl, methyl propionate, ethyl propionate, etc. Esters; aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, xylene; chlorinated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride; 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane, dichloropentafluoropropane Fluorinated chlorinated tobaccos such as hospitals; 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6-trifluorohexane, 1,1,1,2, Fluorinated hydrocarbons such as 2,3,3,4,4-nonafluorohexane; methyl 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoroethyl a fluorinated hydrocarbon ether; 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropanol, 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropanol, Fluorinated hydrocarbon-based alcohols such as 2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5-octafluoropentanol. The reaction temperature in the radical polymerization is not particularly limited, and is preferably 〇 ° C to 200 ° C, and particularly preferably 25 ° C to 100 ° C. Further, the reaction pressure in the radical polymerization may be any of a reduced pressure condition, an atmospheric pressure condition, and a pressurization condition, preferably 1 kPa to 100 MPa, and 1 0 k P a 〜1 0 Μ P a particularly good ° -42 - (39) 200809410 In the immersion lithography method for photoresist (P), the photoresist (P) and photoacid generator are dissolved or dispersed in an organic solvent to become light-sensitive. Chemically enhanced photoresist is preferred. The present invention provides a photoresist composition for a liquid immersion exposure containing a photoresist polymer (P), a photoacid generator, and an organic solvent (hereinafter referred to as a photoresist forming composition (P)). The photo-acid generator and the organic solvent in the resist formation composition (P) are the same as those of the photoresist-forming composition (1). The photoresist forming composition (P) is preferably contained in an amount of 1 to 1% by mass based on the photopolymer generator (P). The photoresist forming composition (P) is preferably contained in an amount of from 1% by mass to 1% by mass based on the total amount of the organic solvent. The method for producing the photoresist-forming composition (P) is not particularly limited, and a method of dissolving or dispersing the photoresist polymer (P) and the photo-acid generator in an organic solvent can be exemplified. The method for forming the photoresist pattern by the liquid immersion lithography method using the photoresist forming composition (P) is not particularly limited, and is the same as the photoresist forming composition (1). Further, in the liquid immersion lithography method, the photoresist film may be formed on the outermost surface of the photoresist film from the viewpoint of suppressing the elution of the water in the photoresist film. The present invention provides a polymer (Rq) containing the following polymer (fq), which can increase alkali solubility by the action of an acid, and a polymer (Fq) of 0.1 to 30 with respect to the polymer (Rq) A photoresist composition for immersion exposure of mass% (hereinafter referred to as a photoresist composition (Q)). -43 - 200809410 (40) Polymer (fq): a polymer of repeating unit (fq) formed by polymerization of the following compound (fq), 'reset repeating unit (fq) with respect to full repeating unit Containing more than 10 mol% of the polymer. CH2 = CRfqC(0)0-Xq (fq). However, the symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning (the same applies hereinafter).

Rfq :係氫原子,氟原子,碳數1〜3之烷基或碳數1 〜3之含氟烷基。 xq :含碳數5〜20之含氟環式烴基之基。又,xq中 之碳原子,係選自羥基,羧基,或烷氧基,烷氧基烷氧基 ,烷氧羰基及烷羰基所成群一種以上之基中有碳數1〜1 0 之基結合者。 本發明之光阻組成物(Q ),拒水性優異,動態拒水 性特優。其理由並非明確,吾人認爲聚合物(Fq),係側 鏈具有來自化合物(fq)之體積大的含氟基(式_xq所示 之基)的聚合物之故。因此,吾人認爲含有聚合物(F q) 之光阻組成物(Q ),以高拒水性且對水難以浸入,動態 拒水性特優,水可良好的滑動之感光性光阻材料之故。 化合物(fq )中Rfq以氫原子或甲基爲佳。 . Xq若爲含有1價含氟環式烴基之基則並無特別限定 ’可爲僅含氟環式烴基所成基,亦可爲含氟環式烴基透過 鍵聯結合於式CH2 = CRfqC(0)0-所示基的基。含氟環式煙 基’可爲含氟單環式烴基,可爲含氟多環式烴基,就以立 體性體積大的動態拒水性更爲優異之觀點而言,以含氟多 環式烴基爲佳。 -44 - 200809410 (41) 又’化合物(fq )中含氟環式烴基,可爲脂肪族之基, 亦可爲芳香族之基,就拒水性之觀點而言,以脂肪族之基 爲佳,以飽和脂肪族之基特佳。含氟環式烴基之氟含量, 就拒水性之觀點而言,以30質量%以上爲佳,以50質量 %以上特佳。該氟含量之上限,並無特別限定,以76質 量%以下爲佳。 進而,化合物(fq )中在含氟環式烴基中之碳原子在 選自羥基,羧基,或烷氧基,烷氧基烷氧基,烷氧羰基及 烷羰基所成群之一種以上之基中以有碳數1〜1 〇之基結合 之情形,以有羥基或-〇CH2OXfqq (但是,xfqq示碳數1〜 9之烷基)結合者爲佳,以有羥基,-0CH20CH2CH3, -OCH2OCH3 或-OCH2OC(CH3)3 結合者特佳。 化合物(fq)中含氟多環式烴基,以碳數5〜20之含 氟縮合多環式烴基爲佳,就立體性之體積大的觀點而言, 以碳數5〜20之含氟交聯環烴基特佳。 含氟交聯環式烴基,以含有氟金剛烷基之基或含有氟 正伯基之基爲佳,就立體上體積大的觀點而言’以前者較 佳,以下式所示基之任一任一基特佳。 [化 31]Rfq is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a fluorine-containing alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. Xq : a fluorine-containing cyclic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 20 carbon atoms. Further, the carbon atom in xq is selected from a group consisting of a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, or an alkoxy group, an alkoxyalkoxy group, an alkoxycarbonyl group and an alkylcarbonyl group, and a group having one or more carbon atoms having a carbon number of 1 to 10; Combiner. The photoresist composition (Q) of the present invention is excellent in water repellency and excellent in water repellency. The reason for this is not clear, and it is considered that the polymer (Fq) has a polymer having a bulky fluorine-containing group (base represented by the formula _xq) derived from the compound (fq). Therefore, we believe that the photoresist composition (Q) containing the polymer (F q ) is highly resistant to water and difficult to be immersed in water, and is excellent in dynamic water repellency and water slidable photosensitive photoresist material. . Rfq in the compound (fq) is preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. Xq is not particularly limited as long as it contains a monovalent fluorine-containing cyclic hydrocarbon group, and may be a fluorine-containing cyclic hydrocarbon group, or a fluorine-containing cyclic hydrocarbon group may be bonded to a formula CH2=CRfqC through a bond. 0) 0-based group. The fluorine-containing cyclic nicotyl group may be a fluorine-containing monocyclic hydrocarbon group, and may be a fluorine-containing polycyclic hydrocarbon group, and is a fluorine-containing polycyclic hydrocarbon group from the viewpoint of superior steric bulk dynamic water repellency. It is better. -44 - 200809410 (41) Further, the fluorine-containing cyclic hydrocarbon group in the compound (fq) may be an aliphatic group or an aromatic group, and it is preferably an aliphatic group from the viewpoint of water repellency. It is especially good for saturated aliphatic bases. The fluorine content of the fluorine-containing cyclic hydrocarbon group is preferably 30% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 50% by mass or more from the viewpoint of water repellency. The upper limit of the fluorine content is not particularly limited, and is preferably 76% by mass or less. Further, in the compound (fq), the carbon atom in the fluorine-containing cyclic hydrocarbon group is one or more groups selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, or an alkoxy group, an alkoxyalkoxy group, an alkoxycarbonyl group and an alkylcarbonyl group. In the case of a combination of a carbon number of 1 to 1 fluorene, it is preferred to have a hydroxyl group or a hydrazine CH2OXfqq (however, xfqq represents an alkyl group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms), preferably having a hydroxyl group, -0CH20CH2CH3, -OCH2OCH3 Or -OCH2OC(CH3)3 combination is particularly good. The fluorine-containing polycyclic hydrocarbon group in the compound (fq) is preferably a fluorine-containing condensed polycyclic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 20 carbon atoms, and is fluorine-containing having a carbon number of 5 to 20 from the viewpoint of a large volume of solidity. The bicyclic hydrocarbon group is particularly good. The fluorine-containing crosslinked cyclic hydrocarbon group is preferably a group containing a fluoroadamantyl group or a group containing a fluorine-containing primary group. From the viewpoint of a large volume on a solid surface, the former is preferred, and any of the following formulas is preferred. A base is good. [化31]

化合物(fq )以下述化合物(f 1 q )爲佳’以下述化合 物(flGq )或(f 1 lq)特佳。 -45- (42) 200809410 [化 32]The compound (fq) is preferably the following compound (f 1 q ), and is particularly preferably the following compound (flGq) or (f 1 lq). -45- (42) 200809410 [Chem. 32]

但是,式中之記號表示下述意義(以下I Rflq :氫原子’氟原子,甲基或三氟甲3 pq : 0 或 1。However, the symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning (hereinafter, I Rflq : hydrogen atom 'fluorine atom, methyl group or trifluoromethyl 3 pq : 0 or 1.

Xflq : p爲0之情形則爲氟原子或羥基, 形則爲氟原子或羥甲基。Xflq : In the case where p is 0, it is a fluorine atom or a hydroxyl group, and the form is a fluorine atom or a hydroxymethyl group.

Rflq以氫原子或甲基爲佳,甲基特佳。 Xflq以氟原子爲佳。 化合物(fq )之具體例方面,與聚合性 之具體例記載之化合物同。 聚合物(Fq)可爲僅由重覆單位(Fq) 可爲重覆單位(Fq )與重覆單位(Fq )以外 以下,稱爲其他單位(Fq ))之聚合物。又Rflq is preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and the methyl group is particularly preferred. Xflq is preferably a fluorine atom. Specific examples of the compound (fq) are the same as those described in the specific examples of the polymerizability. The polymer (Fq) may be a polymer which can be a repeating unit (Fq) and a repeating unit (Fq) or less, other than the repeating unit (Fq), and is referred to as another unit (Fq). also

Fq )可爲僅1種所成,亦可爲2種以上所成 總之聚合物(Fq ),相對於全重覆單位 (Fq )含1 〇莫耳%以上,以含5 〇莫耳%以 物(Fq )在含其他單位(Fq )之情形,聚合 其他單iu ( Fq )相對於全重覆單位,含9 〇 佳,以含5 0莫耳%以下特佳。 其他單位(Fq ),並無特別限定,以選 -46- I ° ) ° 〇 pq爲1之情 化合物(fm ) 所成聚合物, 之重覆單位( ,重覆單位( 〇 ,使重覆單位 上爲佳。聚合 物(Fq)係使 莫耳%以下爲 自該化合物( 200809410 (43) rlp ) ,( r2p ),後述之化合物(r l3q ),〜(rl8q ),該 化合物(qiip)或(qi2p)之聚合所形成之重覆單位,及 _ 下述化合物(一)之環化聚合所形成之重覆單位所成群之 一種以上重覆單位爲佳。 CF2 = CF-Qcq-CRcq = CH2 (cq) 但是,式中之記號表示下述意義(以下同)。Fq) may be one type or two or more types of total polymer (Fq), and may contain 1% by mole or more with respect to the total repeat unit (Fq), and may contain 5% by mole. In the case where the substance (Fq) contains other units (Fq), the other single iu (Fq) is aggregated with respect to the total repeat unit, and is preferably 9 or less, preferably 50% or less. The other unit (Fq) is not particularly limited to -46-I ° ° ° 〇pq is the compound of the compound (fm), the repeating unit (, repeat unit (〇, make repeat) Preferably, the polymer (Fq) is obtained by mol% or less from the compound (200809410 (43) rlp ) , ( r2p ), a compound (r l3q ), 〜(rl8q ) described later, the compound (qiip) Or a repeating unit formed by the polymerization of (qi2p), and one or more repeating units of the group of repeating units formed by the cyclization polymerization of the following compound (1). CF2 = CF-Qcq-CRcq = CH2 (cq) However, the symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning (the same below).

Req ··氫原子或碳數1〜12之烷基。Req · · hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms.

Qcq : -CF2C(CF3)(OXcq)(CH2)mcq-, -CH2CH((CH2)pcqC(CF3)2(OXcq))(CH2)ncq-或 -CH2CH(C(0)0Ycq)(CH2)ncq-。 mcq,ncq及pcq:係各自獨立,爲〇,1或2。Qcq : -CF2C(CF3)(OXcq)(CH2)mcq-, -CH2CH((CH2)pcqC(CF3)2(OXcq))(CH2)ncq- or -CH2CH(C(0)0Ycq)(CH2)ncq -. Mcq, ncq and pcq: are independent, 〇, 1 or 2.

Req以氫原子爲佳。Req is preferably a hydrogen atom.

Xeq,以氫原子,-CH2OZeql (但是,Zeql示碳數1〜9 之烷基,以-CH2OCH2CH3,-CH2OCH3,-CH2OC(CH3)3 或 -c(o)oc(ch3)3 爲佳)或- oc(o)ozeq2(但是,zeq2 示碳數 1〜9之烷基,以- CH3,-CH2CH2或- C(CH3)3爲佳)爲佳 〇Xeq, a hydrogen atom, -CH2OZeql (however, Zeql represents an alkyl group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms, preferably -CH2OCH2CH3, -CH2OCH3, -CH2OC(CH3)3 or -c(o)oc(ch3)3) or - oc(o)ozeq2 (however, zeq2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms, preferably -CH3, -CH2CH2 or -C(CH3)3 is preferred)

Yeq以氫原子或碳數1〜10之烷基爲佳,以氫原子, -CH3,-CH2CH3 或- C(CH3)3 特佳。 mcq及ncq以1爲佳。 pcq以0爲佳。 聚合物(Fq)之重量平均分子量以1000〜30000爲佳 ,以1 0 0 0〜1 0 0 0 0特佳〇 聚合物(Fq )之較佳態樣方面,可舉下述聚合物( -47- 200809410 (44) FHq),下述聚合物(FCq)。 聚合物(FW ):僅由化合物(flq )之聚合所形成之 重覆單位(以下’單稱爲單位(Flq))所成聚合物中, 重量平均分子量爲1000〜30000 ( 1000〜10000爲佳。) 聚合物。 聚合物(ACq):含單位(Flq) ’與該重覆單位(Rp ),重覆單位(Q1P)或重覆單位(Q2P),相對於全重覆 單位’單位(Flq)含10〜50莫耳%,且含有重覆單位( Rlq) , (Qlp)及(Q2P)計50〜90莫耳%之聚合物中, 重量平均分子量爲1 000〜30000,較佳爲1〇〇0〜1 000〇之 聚合物。 重覆單位(Rlq ) , ( Qlp )及(Q2P )之較佳態樣, 與光阻聚合物(P )同。 光阻組成物(Q ),係含有因酸之作用可使鹼可溶性 增大之聚合物(Rq )。聚合物(Rq ),並無特別限定,以 含有化合物(rlp)或(r2p)之聚合所形成之重覆單位之 聚合物爲佳。 在此情形之聚合物(Rq )’該重覆單位中之羧酸酯部 . 分因酸之作用而裂開而形成羧基,故因酸之作用可使鹼可 溶性增大。進而,在該重覆單位中含有具有環基之重覆單 位的聚合物在乾蝕刻耐性爲優異。 聚合物(Rq)中化合物(rlP)與(r2p)之較佳態樣 ,則與光阻聚合物(P )同。 聚合物(Rq )亦可含有化合物(rlP )或(r2P )之聚 -48 - 200809410 (45) 合所形成之重覆單位以外之重覆單位。該重覆單位以化合 物(qllp)或(q22p)之聚合所形成之重覆單位爲佳。 _ 聚合物(Rq )中化合物(ql 1P )與(q22P )之較佳態 樣,與光阻聚合物(P )同。 其他聚合物(Rq )方面,可舉含有選自下述化合物( n3q)〜(ri8q)所成群之一種以上化合物(rq)之聚合 所形成之重覆單位的聚合物(以下,稱爲聚合物(RA ) )° [化 33] 〇r1q pr1q CH2=〇C λ CH2=C二 "c=o ·::(:=0 n/C=0 ^C=0 〇rlqjhl _______W" R31q.^_R33q CF3-C-CF3 CF3-C-CFj R32t* 0R4q 0R5q (M^) (r14q) (Π51») CH2 CF3-C-CF3 0R6q (r16q) CF3-C-CF3 cf3-c~cf3 〇R7q 0r81c> (r17q) (r18c*) cf3 C-OR82q cf3 但是,式中之記號表示下述意義(以下同)。 R31q :在碳原子-間可插入-0-之碳數1〜6之烷基(以 甲基爲佳)。 R32q及R33q :係各自獨立,在碳原子-碳原子間可插 入-〇-之碳數1〜20之烷基(以甲基爲佳),或與式中碳 原子共同形成環式烴基之碳數4〜20之2價基。 又,R31q,R32q及R33q中之碳原子-碳原子間各可插 入- -C(0)0-或- C(O)-。又,R31q,R3 2q& R33q 中之碳 原子,在選自氟原子,羥基,羧基’或烷氧基,烷氧基烷 氧基,院氧羰基及院鑛基所成群之一種以上之基中有碳數 -49- 200809410 (46) 1〜1 0之基結合。 R4q,R5q,R6q,R7q,R81q 及 R82q :係各自獨立,在 _ 選自烷基,烷氧烷基,烷氧羰基及烷羰基所成群之一種以 上之基中爲碳數1〜10之基。又,該碳數1〜10之基中, 碳原子-碳原子間可插入- 〇-,-c(o)o -或- c(o)-。 該碳數1〜10之基以式-CH2ORbxq所示之基(但是, Rbxq示碳數1〜9之烷基)爲佳,以- CH2OCH2CH3, -CH2OCH3 或-CH2OC(CH3)3 特佳。 化合物()之具體例方面,可例舉下述之化合物。 [化 34]Yeq is preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, particularly preferably a hydrogen atom, -CH3, -CH2CH3 or -C(CH3)3. Mcq and ncq are preferably 1. Pq is preferably 0. The weight average molecular weight of the polymer (Fq) is preferably from 1000 to 30,000, and in terms of the preferred aspect of the polymer (Fq) of from 10,000 to 10,000, the following polymers are mentioned. 47- 200809410 (44) FHq), the following polymer (FCq). Polymer (FW): a polymer formed by repeating polymerization of a compound (flq) (hereinafter referred to as "unit" (Flq)), having a weight average molecular weight of 1000 to 30000 (1000 to 10,000 is preferred). .) Polymer. Polymer (ACq): containing unit (Flq) 'and the repeat unit (Rp), repeat unit (Q1P) or repeat unit (Q2P), with 10~50 relative to the full repeat unit 'Flq' The molar %, and the polymer having a repeating unit (Rlq), (Qlp) and (Q2P) of 50 to 90 mol%, has a weight average molecular weight of 1,000 to 30,000, preferably 1 〇〇 0 to 1. 000 〇 polymer. The preferred aspects of the repeating units (Rlq), (Qlp) and (Q2P) are the same as those of the photoresist polymer (P). The photoresist composition (Q) is a polymer (Rq) which can increase the alkali solubility by the action of an acid. The polymer (Rq) is not particularly limited, and is preferably a polymer containing a repeating unit formed by polymerization of a compound (rlp) or (r2p). In this case, the polymer (Rq)' is a carboxylate moiety in the repeating unit. The component is cleaved by the action of an acid to form a carboxyl group, so that alkali solubility can be increased by the action of an acid. Further, the polymer containing a repeating unit having a cyclic group in the repeating unit is excellent in dry etching resistance. The preferred aspect of the compound (rlP) and (r2p) in the polymer (Rq) is the same as that of the photoresist (P). The polymer (Rq) may also contain a repeating unit other than the repeating unit formed by the compound (rlP) or (r2P) poly-48 - 200809410 (45). The repeating unit is preferably a repeating unit formed by polymerization of a compound (qllp) or (q22p). The preferred form of the compound (ql 1P ) and (q22P ) in the polymer (Rq ) is the same as that of the photoresist (P). In the case of the other polymer (Rq), a polymer having a repeating unit formed by polymerization of one or more compounds (rq) selected from the group consisting of the following compounds (n3q) to (ri8q) (hereinafter referred to as polymerization) (RA) )° [化33] 〇r1q pr1q CH2=〇C λ CH2=C二"c=o ·::(:=0 n/C=0 ^C=0 〇rlqjhl _______W" R31q.^ _R33q CF3-C-CF3 CF3-C-CFj R32t* 0R4q 0R5q (M^) (r14q) (Π51») CH2 CF3-C-CF3 0R6q (r16q) CF3-C-CF3 cf3-c~cf3 〇R7q 0r81c> (r17q) (r18c*) cf3 C-OR82q cf3 However, the symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning (the same applies hereinafter.) R31q: an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 6 which can be inserted between -0- Methyl is preferred. R32q and R33q are independent of each other, and an alkyl group having a carbon number of from 1 to 20 (preferably a methyl group) may be inserted between carbon atoms and carbon atoms, or together with a carbon atom in the formula Forming a cyclic hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 4 to 20 valence groups. Further, each of the carbon atoms and carbon atoms in R31q, R32q and R33q may be inserted with -C(0)0- or -C(O)-. a carbon atom in R31q, R3 2q& R33q selected from a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group or an alkoxy group, Alkoxyalkoxy, a group of more than one group of a group of oxycarbonyl groups and a group of oresines have a carbon number of -49- 200809410 (46) 1 to 1 0. R4q, R5q, R6q, R7q, R81q And R82q: each independently, in a group selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, an alkoxyalkyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group and an alkylcarbonyl group, a group having a carbon number of 1 to 10. Further, the carbon number is 1 to In the group of 10, a carbon atom-carbon atom may be intercalated with -〇-, -c(o)o- or -c(o)-. The group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms is represented by the formula -CH2ORbxq (but Rbxq is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably -CH2OCH2CH3, -CH2OCH3 or -CH2OC(CH3)3. Specific examples of the compound () include the following compounds. ]

ch3-c-ch3 cf3-c-cf3 CF3-C-CF3 cf3 c-cf3 CF3-C-CF3 CH3 OCH2OCH3 OCH2OCH2CH3 OCH2OCH3 0c(o)oc(ch3)3 吾人認爲聚合物(Rfq )係聚合物(R’q )之羧酸酯部 分因酸之作用而裂開而形成羧基,或以式-C(CF3)20-所示 之部分因酸之作用而裂開而形成-C(CF3)2OH,故因酸之作 用使鹼可溶性增大之故。 聚合物(Rfq )之具體例方面,可例舉含有化合物( r’q)之聚合所形成之重覆單位與下述化合物之聚合所形成 之重覆單位之聚合物等。 [化 35]Ch3-c-ch3 cf3-c-cf3 CF3-C-CF3 cf3 c-cf3 CF3-C-CF3 CH3 OCH2OCH3 OCH2OCH2CH3 OCH2OCH3 0c(o)oc(ch3)3 I think polymer (Rfq) polymer (R The carboxylic acid ester moiety of 'q) is cleaved by the action of an acid to form a carboxyl group, or a part represented by the formula -C(CF3)20- is cleaved by the action of an acid to form -C(CF3)2OH. The alkali solubility increases due to the action of acid. Specific examples of the polymer (Rfq) include a repeating unit formed by polymerization of the compound (r'q) and a polymer of a repeating unit formed by polymerization of the following compound. [化35]

聚合物(Rq)之重量平均分子量,以 1 000〜1 00000 -50- 200809410 (47) 爲佳,以5000〜50000特佳。 本發明中聚合物(Rq)之較佳態樣方面,可例舉化合 物(r 1 1 )之聚合所形成之重覆單位,與化合物(q ! 2 )或 (qi3)之聚合所形成之重覆單位,與化合物(ql4),( ql5) ’ (q22)或(q23)之聚合所形成之重覆單位之聚 合物。該聚合物,相對於全重覆單位,以使化合物(rll ) 之聚合所形成之重覆單位含2 0〜5 0莫耳%,使化合物( ql2 )或(ql3 )之聚合所形成之重覆單位含30〜50莫耳% ,化合物(ql4) ’ (ql5) ,(q2 2)或(q23)之聚合所 形成之重覆單位含20〜30莫耳%者爲佳。該聚合物之重 量平均分子量以1000〜50000爲佳。 光阻組成物(Q ),含有聚合物(Fq )與聚合物(Rq ),且相對於聚合物(Rq )使聚合物(Fq )含0. 1〜30質 量%。更佳爲,相對於聚合物(Rq )使聚合物(Fq )含1 〜1 〇質量%。在此情形,聚合物(Fq)與聚合物(Rq)易 於相溶,具有液浸光阻之造膜性優異之效果。 光阻組成物(Q ),可含有聚合物(Fq )與聚合物( Rq )以外之成分。 光阻組成物(Q ),通常係作爲感光性之化學增強型 光阻使用,故以含光酸發生劑爲佳。光阻組成物(Q ),相 對於聚合物(Rq)以使光酸發生劑含1〜1 〇質量%爲佳。 又,光酸發生劑,可使用1種,亦可使用2種以上。 光酸發生劑之具體例方面,可舉與光阻形成組成物( 1 )相同之光酸發生劑。 -51 - 200809410 (48) 光阻組成物(Q ),通常因係在基板(矽晶圓等)上 塗佈,製膜而作使用,故就製膜性之觀點而言,以液狀者 ^ 爲佳。光阻組成物(Q )以含有機溶劑爲佳。 有機溶劑,若爲相對於聚合物(Fq)及聚合物(Rq) 爲相溶性高的溶劑的話,並無特別限定。有機溶劑可使用 1種,亦可使用2種以上。 在相對於重覆單位(Fq)之含有率高的聚合物(Fq) (通常相對於全重覆單位重覆單位(Fq)含75莫耳%以 上之聚合物之意)之相溶性高的有機溶劑方面,以含氟化 合物所成含氟有機溶劑爲佳,就相對於聚合物(Rq )之相 溶性亦高的觀點而言,以具有碳原子-氫原子結合之含氟 化合物所成含氟有機溶劑特佳。含氟有機溶劑可使用1種 ,亦可使用1種以上。 又,在相對於重覆單位(Fq )之含有率低的聚合物( Fq)(通常相對於全重覆單位重覆單位(Fq)含有未達75 莫耳%之聚合物之意。)之相溶性之高的有機溶劑方面, 以不含氟原子之化合物所成有機溶劑爲佳。 具體有機溶劑方面,可例舉與光阻形成組成物(1 ) - 同之有機溶劑。 本發明中有機溶劑,就光阻組成物(Q )之相溶性之 觀點而言,以含氟有機溶劑爲必須之有機溶劑爲佳’相對 於有機溶劑之總質量,使含氟有機溶劑含10〜70質量% 之有機溶劑特佳。進而,光阻組成物(Q ) ’相對於聚合 物(Fq)與聚合物(Rq)之總量,使有機溶劑含1 00質量 -52- 200809410 (49) %〜1 ο ο ο 〇質量%者爲佳。 光阻組成物(Q )之製造方法,並無特別限定,可例 . 舉,可各自調製使聚合物(Fq )溶解於含氟有機溶劑所得 之溶液(以下,稱爲樹脂溶液(F )),與使聚合物(Rq )溶解於有機溶劑所得之溶液(以下,稱爲樹脂溶液(R )),接著將樹脂溶液(F )與樹脂溶液(R )混合之方 法,使聚合物(Fq )與樹脂溶液(R )混合之方法。樹月旨 溶液(F ),以使聚合物(Fq )含〇· 1〜10質量%者爲佳。 又,樹脂溶液(R)以使聚合物(Rq)含〇·1〜20質量% 者爲佳。 本發明之液浸光阻係使用於液浸微影術法。液浸微影 術法之具體態樣同前。 本發明係提供微影術用光阻材料(以下,稱爲光阻材* 料(W)),其含有聚合物,該聚合物含有重覆單位(J?w ),該重覆單位(Fw )係具有含氟2環式交聯環構造之聚 合性化合物(fw )之聚合所形成之重覆單位(Fw )。 聚合性化合物(fw )係,具有聚合性基與含氟2環式 交聯環構造之化合物,其中若爲構成該含氟2環式交聯環 < 構造之碳原子有氟原子結合之化合物則並無特別限定。 聚合性基,以具有聚合性之碳原子-碳原子雙鍵之基 爲佳。 含氟2環式交聯環構造,以脂肪族之基爲佳,以飽和 脂肪族之基特佳。又,含氟2環式交聯環構造中碳原子_ 碳原子間可插入- 〇-,-C(0)0-或-C(O)-。又,含氟2環式 -53- (50) (50)200809410 交聯環構造中之碳原子可結合經基或竣基。 聚合性化合物(fw )之氟含量,以3 〇質量%以上爲佳 ,以50質量%以上特佳。該氟含量之上限,以76質量% 以下爲佳。聚合性化合物(Π)之碳數以8〜2 0爲佳。 聚合性化合物(fw)以下述化合物(flw)或(f2w) 爲佳。The weight average molecular weight of the polymer (Rq) is preferably from 1 000 to 10,000 -50 to 200809410 (47), preferably from 5,000 to 50,000. In a preferred aspect of the polymer (Rq) in the present invention, a repeating unit formed by polymerization of the compound (r 1 1 ) and a weight formed by polymerization of the compound (q ! 2 ) or (qi3) may be exemplified. A unit of a repeating unit formed by polymerization of a compound (ql4), (ql5) '(q22) or (q23). The polymer has a weight of 20 to 50 mol% in a repeating unit formed by polymerization of the compound (r11) relative to the total recoating unit, and the weight of the compound (ql2) or (ql3) is formed by polymerization. The covering unit contains 30 to 50 mol%, and the repeating unit formed by the polymerization of the compound (ql4) '(ql5), (q2 2) or (q23) preferably contains 20 to 30 mol%. The weight average molecular weight of the polymer is preferably from 1,000 to 50,000. 1〜30质量百分比%。 The polymer (Fq) with a polymer (Fq) containing 0. 1~30% by mass. More preferably, the polymer (Fq) is contained in an amount of from 1 to 1% by mass based on the polymer (Rq). In this case, the polymer (Fq) and the polymer (Rq) are easily compatible, and the film forming property of the liquid immersion resist is excellent. The photoresist composition (Q) may contain components other than the polymer (Fq) and the polymer (Rq). The photoresist composition (Q) is usually used as a photosensitive chemically enhanced photoresist, so that a photoacid generator is preferred. The photoresist composition (Q) is preferably 1 to 1% by mass based on the polymer (Rq) so that the photoacid generator is contained. Further, the photoacid generator may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Specific examples of the photoacid generator include the same photoacid generator as the photoresist forming composition (1). -51 - 200809410 (48) The photoresist composition (Q) is usually applied to a substrate (such as a wafer) to form a film. Therefore, in terms of film formation, liquid is used. ^ is better. The photoresist composition (Q) is preferably an organic solvent. The organic solvent is not particularly limited as long as it is a solvent having high compatibility with respect to the polymer (Fq) and the polymer (Rq). The organic solvent may be used alone or in combination of two or more. High compatibility with a polymer (Fq) having a high content ratio with respect to a repeating unit (Fq) (generally having a polymer content of 75 mol% or more with respect to a full repeat unit repeating unit (Fq)) In terms of the organic solvent, the fluorine-containing organic solvent is preferably a fluorine-containing compound, and the fluorine-containing compound having a carbon atom-hydrogen atom is contained in the viewpoint of high compatibility with the polymer (Rq). Fluorine organic solvents are particularly good. One type of the fluorine-containing organic solvent may be used, or one type or more may be used. Further, the polymer (Fq) having a low content ratio with respect to the repeating unit (Fq) (generally contains less than 75 mol% of the polymer relative to the total repeat unit repeating unit (Fq)). In the case of an organic solvent having a high compatibility, an organic solvent which is a compound having no fluorine atom is preferred. The specific organic solvent may, for example, be an organic solvent similar to the photoresist-forming composition (1). In the organic solvent of the present invention, in view of the compatibility of the photoresist composition (Q), it is preferred to use a fluorine-containing organic solvent as an essential organic solvent, and the fluorine-containing organic solvent is contained in an amount of 10 relative to the total mass of the organic solvent. ~70% by mass of organic solvents are particularly good. Further, the photoresist composition (Q)' is relative to the total amount of the polymer (Fq) and the polymer (Rq) so that the organic solvent contains 100% - 52 - 200809410 (49) % ~ 1 ο ο ο ο 〇 % by mass It is better. The method for producing the photoresist composition (Q) is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a solution obtained by dissolving a polymer (Fq) in a fluorine-containing organic solvent (hereinafter referred to as a resin solution (F)). And a solution obtained by dissolving a polymer (Rq) in an organic solvent (hereinafter referred to as a resin solution (R)), followed by mixing the resin solution (F) with the resin solution (R) to polymerize (Fq) A method of mixing with a resin solution (R). It is preferred that the solution (F) is such that the polymer (Fq) contains 〜·1 to 10% by mass. Further, the resin solution (R) is preferably one by one to 20% by mass of the polymer (Rq). The liquid immersion photoresist of the present invention is used in liquid immersion lithography. The specific aspect of the liquid immersion lithography method is the same as before. The present invention provides a photoresist material for lithography (hereinafter, referred to as a photoresist material (W)), which contains a polymer containing a repeating unit (J?w), the repeating unit (Fw) A repeating unit (Fw) formed by polymerization of a polymerizable compound (fw) having a fluorine-containing two-ring crosslinked ring structure. The polymerizable compound (fw) is a compound having a polymerizable group and a fluorine-containing two-ring crosslinked ring structure, wherein a compound having a fluorine atom bonded to a carbon atom constituting the fluorine-containing two-ring crosslinked ring There is no particular limitation. The polymerizable group is preferably a group having a polymerizable carbon atom-carbon atom double bond. The fluorine-containing 2-ring crosslinked ring structure is preferably an aliphatic group and is preferably a saturated aliphatic group. Further, in the fluorine-containing two-ring crosslinked ring structure, a carbon atom_carbon atom may be inserted between -〇-, -C(0)0- or -C(O)-. Further, the fluorine atom in the fluorine-containing 2-ring type -53-(50) (50) 200809410 crosslinked ring structure may be bonded to a trans group or a mercapto group. The fluorine content of the polymerizable compound (fw) is preferably 3 〇 by mass or more, and more preferably 50% by mass or more. The upper limit of the fluorine content is preferably 76% by mass or less. The carbon number of the polymerizable compound (Π) is preferably from 8 to 20%. The polymerizable compound (fw) is preferably the following compound (flw) or (f2w).

式中之記號表示下述意義。 WFw:氟原子或三氟甲基。 RFw :在氟原子或碳數1〜16之全氟烷基中,2個rfw 可爲相同或相異。 QFw: -CF2-或- C(CF3)2-中,2個qFw可爲相同或相異 〇 RAw:氫原子,氟原子,碳數丨〜3之烷基或碳數 3之氟烷基。 JAw :可含有醚性氧原子之碳數i〜10之烷撐基。 化合物(flw )或化合物(f2w )之主環上不對稱中心 之立體配置,可爲內向,亦可爲外向。 rAw以氫原子,氟原子,甲基或三氟甲基爲佳,以氫 原子或甲基特佳。 rFw兩者爲氟原子,但以一者爲氟原子另一者爲碳數 -54- 200809410 (51) 1〜16之全氟烷基者爲佳,兩者爲氟原子者特佳。 JAw以亞甲基爲佳。 . 聚合性化合物(fw )之具體例方面’則與聚合性化合 物(fm )之具體例中所記載之化合物同。 化合物(flw )爲新穎化合物。化合物(fiw)係下述 化合物(fl51w)與RfPw-COF進行酯化反應可得下述化合 物(fl41w),接著藉由化合物(fl41w )之液相氟化反應 可得下述化合物(fi3w ),接著使化合物(fi3w )在KF 存在下進行熱分解反應獲得下述化合物(fl2w ),接著使 化合物(fl2w)進行還原反應獲得化合物(fllw),接著 使化合物(fllw)與CH2 = CRAwC(0)C1反應而可製造。 [化 37]The symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning. WFw: fluorine atom or trifluoromethyl group. RFw: In a fluorine atom or a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, two rfws may be the same or different. QFw: -CF2- or -C(CF3)2-, two qFws may be the same or different 〇 RAw: a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an alkyl group having a carbon number of 33 or a fluoroalkyl group having a carbon number of 3. JAw : an alkylene group having a carbon number i to 10 which may contain an etheric oxygen atom. The three-dimensional arrangement of the asymmetric center of the main ring of the compound (flw) or the compound (f2w) may be inward or outward. rAw is preferably a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a methyl group or a trifluoromethyl group, and particularly preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. Both rFw are fluorine atoms, but one of them is a fluorine atom and the other is a carbon number -54-200809410 (51). The perfluoroalkyl group of 1 to 16 is preferred, and both of them are fluorine atoms. JAw is preferably a methylene group. The specific example of the polymerizable compound (fw) is the same as the compound described in the specific example of the polymerizable compound (fm). The compound (flw) is a novel compound. The compound (fiw) is an esterification reaction of the following compound (fl51w) with RfPw-COF to obtain the following compound (fl41w), followed by liquid phase fluorination of the compound (fl41w) to obtain the following compound (fi3w), Next, the compound (fi3w) is thermally decomposed in the presence of KF to obtain the following compound (fl2w), followed by reduction of the compound (fl2w) to obtain a compound (fllw), followed by a compound (fllw) and CH2 = CRAwC(0) C1 can be produced by reaction. [化37]

但是,式中之記號表示下述意義。 R •可含魅性氧原子之碳數1〜20之全氣院基。 WPw :在對應於wFw之基中,氫原子或甲基。 RPw:在對應於RFw之基中,氫原子或碳數1〜16之 烷基。2個RPw可爲相同或相異。However, the symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning. R • An all-gas base with a carbon number of 1 to 20 containing an enchanting oxygen atom. WPw : a hydrogen atom or a methyl group in the group corresponding to wFw. RPw: a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms in the group corresponding to RFw. The two RPws can be the same or different.

Qpw :在對應於QFw之基中,-CH2-或-C(CH3)2-。2個 Qpw可爲相同或相異。 化合物(f 13 w )除了使用下述化合物(f丨5 2 w )以替代 化合物(π51 w )以外,其他則同樣地,藉由所得下述化 -55- 200809410 2 (5 11 f Γν 物 合 可 亦 得 獲 來 應 反 化 氟 相 液 之 3 化 CH丨 ο W'丨 c’lQ* ο £ 丨CHI14 化合物(f2w )爲新穎化合物。化合物(f2w )係使下 述化合物(f251w)與RfPw-COF進行酯化反應而得下述化 合物(f241w ),接著藉由化合物(f241w )之液相氟化反 應獲得下述化合物(f23w),接著使化合物(f23w)在KF 存在下進行熱分解反應所得下述化合物(f22w)可用來製 造。 [化 39] ^ch2oh 人 ^ RPW-CH |、CH RPW-CH |、CH I Qpw| I Qpw| Rpw-0h 了/ipw Rpw-CH I ^QpVi ^CH 、CH (f251w) (f241w)Qpw : -CH2- or -C(CH3)2- in the group corresponding to QFw. 2 Qpw can be the same or different. The compound (f 13 w ) is the same as the following compound (f丨5 2 w ) in place of the compound (π51 w ), and the same is obtained by the following -55-200809410 2 (5 11 f Γν The compound (f2w) is a novel compound, and the compound (f2w) is the following compound (f251w) and RfPw, which can be obtained by reacting the fluorinated phase liquid with CHF. -COF is subjected to an esterification reaction to obtain the following compound (f241w), followed by liquid phase fluorination of the compound (f241w) to obtain the following compound (f23w), followed by thermal decomposition of the compound (f23w) in the presence of KF The following compound (f22w) can be used for the production. [Chem. 39] ^ch2oh Human^ RPW-CH |, CH RPW-CH |, CH I Qpw| I Qpw| Rpw-0h /ipw Rpw-CH I ^QpVi ^ CH, CH (f251w) (f241w)

CH20C(0)R,p /C ^CF20C(0)Rrp ^COFCH20C(0)R,p /C ^CF20C(0)Rrp ^COF

R _CF R^-CF XF Q^l I Q^lR _CF R^-CF XF Q^l I Q^l

R抑-CF、| 少 R^-CF^I (f23w) (ff22w) 例如,使化合物(f22w )與甲醇反應獲得下述化合物 (f22Mw ),接著使化合物(f22Mw )進行還原反應獲得下 述化合物(f2i1Mw ),接著藉由化合物(m1Mw )與 CH2 = CRwC(0)Cl之反應,可製造下述化合物(f2Mw)。 [化 40] WFw WFw WFw /C /C(0}0CH3 /9 /CH2OH /C ^CH20C(0)CRAw=CH2 R "?F J^?F rFw-cf I^cf rFw-cf I^cf RFw (f22Mw) iFw rFw-cf I ^CF (f211Mw) I - Ί rFw-cf I ^ 、CF (f2Mw) 化合物 f2 除了使用下述化合物(f252 以替 -56- 200809410 (53) 代化合物(f251w )以外,由同樣方式獲得之下述化合物 (f242w )之液相氟化反應而得亦可。 、 [化 41]R--CF, | R^-CF^I (f23w) (ff22w) For example, the compound (f22w) is reacted with methanol to obtain the following compound (f22Mw), followed by reduction of the compound (f22Mw) to obtain the following compound (f2i1Mw), followed by the reaction of the compound (m1Mw) with CH2 = CRwC(0)Cl, to give the following compound (f2Mw). WFw WFw WFw /C /C(0}0CH3 /9 /CH2OH /C ^CH20C(0)CRAw=CH2 R "?FJ^?F rFw-cf I^cf rFw-cf I^cf RFw (f22Mw) iFw rFw-cf I ^CF (f211Mw) I - Ί rFw-cf I ^ , CF (f2Mw) Compound f2 except for the following compound (f252 for -56- 200809410 (53) generation compound (f251w) The liquid phase fluorination reaction of the following compound (f242w) obtained in the same manner may be obtained. [Chem. 41]

在使聚合性化合物(fw )聚合之方法方面,可例舉在 聚合引發劑之存在下使聚合性化合物(fw )聚合之方法。 在聚合引發劑方面,可例舉有機過氧化物,無機過氧化物 ’偶氮化合物。聚合中溫度,壓力,時間並無特別限定。 光阻材料(W ),在拒水性,尤其是動態拒水性優異 。其理由並非明確,吾人認爲光阻材料(W )因係含有來 自聚合性化合物(fw )之含氟2環式交聯環構造之體積大 的含氟聚合物之故。因此,藉由光阻材料(w ),可容易 調製難以浸入浸漬液,浸漬液可良好的追隨之光阻構件。 本發明係提供含有,重覆單位(F” ,與具有下述基 (r-lw )所示基,下述基(r-2w ) ,-c(CF3)2(OZRw)(以 下’稱爲基(r-3w))或- (以下,稱爲基 (r-4w))聚合性化合物(,)之聚合所形成之重覆單位 (R )之’因酸之作用使鹼溶解性增大的聚合物中,相對 於全重覆單位,使重覆單位(Fw)含1〜45莫耳%,重覆 單位(Rw)含10莫耳%以上之浸漬微影術用光阻聚合物 (以下,稱爲光阻聚合物(w))。 -57- (54) 200809410 [化 42]The method of polymerizing the polymerizable compound (fw) may, for example, be a method of polymerizing the polymerizable compound (fw) in the presence of a polymerization initiator. The polymerization initiator may, for example, be an organic peroxide or an inorganic peroxide 'azo compound. The temperature, pressure, and time during the polymerization are not particularly limited. The photoresist material (W) is excellent in water repellency, especially dynamic water repellency. The reason for this is not clear, and it is considered that the photoresist (W) is a bulky fluoropolymer containing a fluorine-containing two-ring crosslinked ring structure derived from a polymerizable compound (fw). Therefore, the photoresist (w) can be easily immersed in the impregnation liquid, and the immersion liquid can be satisfactorily followed by the photoresist member. The present invention provides a repeating unit (F" and a group having the following group (r-lw), the following group (r-2w), -c(CF3)2(OZRw) (hereinafter referred to as ' The basis of the repeating unit (R) formed by the polymerization of the group (r-3w)) or - (hereinafter referred to as the group (r-4w)) polymerizable compound (,) increases the alkali solubility due to the action of the acid In the polymer, the repeating unit (Fw) contains 1 to 45 mol%, and the repeating unit (Rw) contains 10 mol% or more of the photoresist for immersion lithography ( Hereinafter, it is called a photoresist polymer (w). -57- (54) 200809410 [Chem. 42]

(Mw) (r-2w) 式中之記號表示下述意義(以下同)。 XRlw :碳數1〜6之烷基。 YRlw :與式中碳原子共同形成環式烴基之碳數4〜20 之2價基。 XR2w :碳數1〜20之烷基中,3個XR2可爲相同或相 異。 ZRw :在烷基,烷氧烷基,烷氧羰基或烷羰基中爲碳 數1〜2 0之基。 但是,XRlw,YRlw,XR2w或ZRw中之碳原子-碳原子 間可插入-〇-,-C(0)0-或-C(O)-,又,XRlw,YRlw,xR2w 或ZRw中之碳原子可結合氟原子,羥基或羧基。 光阻聚合物(W),因含有重覆單位(Fw)故動態拒 水性特別優異。在使用到光阻聚合物(W )所調製之感光 性光阻之浸漬微影術法中,感光性光阻上進行高速移動之 投影透鏡浸漬液可良好的追隨。 又,光阻聚合物(W ),因含重覆單位(Rw )故爲因 酸之作用使鹼溶解性增大的聚合物。由光阻聚合物(W ) 所調製之感光性光阻之曝光部分,可由鹼溶液而容易除去 。因此,藉由光阻聚合物(W ),使光罩之圖型像可以高 -58- (55) 200809410 解像度轉印之浸漬微影術法之穩定的高速實施爲可行。 光阻聚合物(W )中聚合性化合物(广),以化合物 , (flw)或(f2w)爲佳。 光阻聚合物(W )中聚合性化合物(,),以下述化 合物(rlw) ,( r2w)或(r3w)爲佳。 [化 43] RRw pRw ch2=c〔 ch2=< C=0 C=〇 xR1w-方一\ xR2w - c —»xR2w Γ ) 丨伽 CF2=CF—QR1w_CH==CH2 (r^) (r2w) (r3w) 式中之記號表示下述意義(以下同)。 RRw ••氫原子,氟原子,碳數1〜3之烷基或碳數1〜 3之氟烷基。 XRlw :碳數1〜6之烷基。 YRlw :與式中碳原子共同形成環式烴基之碳數4〜20 之2價基。 XR2w :碳數1〜20之烷基中,3個XR2w可爲相同或 相異。 qriw : .CF2C(CF3)(〇ZRw)(CH2)mw., ^ -CH2CH((CH2)nwC(CF3)2(OZRw))(CH2)mw, -CH2CH(C(0)0ZRw)(CH2)mw-。 ZRw :烷基,烷氧烷基,烷氧羰基或烷羰基中碳數1 〜20之基。 mw及nw :係各自獨立爲〇,1或2。 -59- (56) (56)200809410 但是,xRlw,YRlw,xR2w或ZRw中碳原子-碳原子間 可插入-0,-c(0)0-或- C(O)-,又,XR1W,YRlw,xRh 或 ZRW中之碳原子可結合氟原子,羥基或羧基。 基(r-lw)之較佳態樣,與基(url)同。 基(r-2w)之較佳態樣,與基(ur2)同。 基(r-3w)之較佳態樣,與基(ur3)同。 基(r-4w)之較佳態樣,與基(ur4)同。 化合物(r 1 w )之較佳態樣,與化合物(r 1 )同。 化合物(r2w )之較佳態樣,與化合物(r2 )同。 化合物(r3w)之較佳態樣,與化合物(r3)同。 光阻聚合物(W ),相對於全重覆單位,以使重覆單 位(Fw )含2 · 5〜3 0莫耳%者爲佳。在此情形,可易於調 製使光阻聚合物(W )分散或溶解於有機溶劑之液狀組成 物。 光阻聚合物(W ),相對於全重覆單位,以重覆單位 (Rw)含20〜90莫耳%者爲佳,以含30〜60莫耳%者特 佳。在此情形,浸漬微影術法中,可使光阻聚合物(w ) 之曝光部分以鹼溶液易於除去。 光阻聚合物(W),可含有重覆單位(Fw)與重覆單 位(Rw )以外之重覆單位(以下,稱爲其他單位(Fw ) )。在此情形,光阻聚合物(W ),相對於全重覆單位, 其他單位(Fw )以含有2〇〜6〇莫耳%爲佳。 其他單位(Fw ),並無特別限定,以聚合性化合物( qm)之聚合所形成之重覆單位(qU)爲佳。 -60- (57) 200809410 本發明之光阻聚合物之重量平均分子量以1000〜 100000 爲佳,1000 〜50000 特佳。 . 光阻聚合物(W)之較佳態樣方面,可例舉相對於全 重覆單位,重覆單位(Fw)含1〜45莫耳%,重覆單位( Rw)含30〜60莫耳%之聚合物。 特佳態樣方面,可例舉在含有重覆單位(Fw ),重覆 單位(Rw )及其他單位(Fw )之聚合物中,相對於全重 覆單位,重覆單位(Fw)含1〜45莫耳%,重覆單位(Rw )含30〜60莫耳%,其他單位(Fw)含20〜60莫耳%之 聚合物。 該態樣中重覆單位(Rw ),以化合物(r 1 )之聚合所 形成之重覆單位爲佳,化合物(r 1 1 )之聚合所形成之重 覆單位特佳。該態樣中其他單位(R ),以化合物(q 1 2 ) ,(q22) ,(q23) ,(q25)或(q26)之聚合所形成之 重覆單位爲佳。 該態樣中聚合物之重量平均分子量以1 000〜30000爲 佳。 光阻聚合物(W )在可適用於浸漬微影術法中,通常 . 係調製成化學增強型之感光性光阻使用。在光阻聚合物( W)以配合光酸發生劑爲佳。又,光阻聚合物(W ),在 適用於浸漬微影術法中,通常係塗佈於基板上使用。光阻 聚合物(W),以調製成液狀組成物者爲佳。 本發明中光酸發生劑若爲具有藉由活性光線之照射使 酸發生之基的化合物則並無特別限定(但是,活性光線係 -61 - 200809410 (58) 指包含放射線之廣泛槪念之意)。該化合物可爲非聚合物 狀之化合物’亦可爲聚合物狀之化合物。又,光酸發生劑 _ 可使用1種,或使用2種以上。 光酸發生劑之具體例方面,可例舉與光阻形成組成物 (1 )相同之光酸發生劑。光阻形成組成物(W ),相對 於光阻聚合物(W),以使光酸發生劑含1〜1 0質量%爲 佳。 有機溶劑,若爲相對於光阻聚合物(W )之相溶性高 的溶劑,則並無特別限定。有機溶劑之具體例方面,可例 舉與光阻形成組成物(1 )相同之有機溶劑。光阻形成組 成物(w),相對於光阻聚合物(w),以使有機溶劑含 1 0 0質量%〜1 0 0 0 0質量%者爲佳。 在使用到光阻形成組成物(W)之浸漬微影術法之較 佳態樣則同前。 本發明係提供一種,含有重覆單位(Fw )之聚合物中 ,含有聚合物(FRW )與聚合物(Rw ),該聚合物(FRW )相對於全重覆單位,重覆單位(Fw)含1〇莫耳%以上 ,與聚合物(Rw ),該聚合物(Rw )因酸之作用使鹼溶 . 解性增大,且相對於聚合物(Rw )使聚合物(FRW )含 0 · 1〜3 0質量%之浸漬微影術用光阻組成物(以下,稱爲 光阻組成物(V ))。 光阻組成物(V ),因含有含重覆單位(Fw )之聚合 物(FRW )故動態拒水性特優。在使用到光阻組成物(w )所調製之感光性光阻之浸漬微影術法中,在感光性光阻 -62 - (59) 200809410 上進行高速移動之投影透鏡浸漬液可良好的 阻組成物(V ),因含有聚合物(Rw )故爲 „ 鹼溶解性增大的組成物。光阻組成物(V ) 性光阻之曝光部分,可以鹼溶液容易除去。 阻組成物(V ),使光罩之圖型像可以高解 漬微影術法之穩定地高速實施爲可行。 光阻組成物(V )中聚合性化合物(fW flw)或(f2w)爲佳。 聚合物(FRW )可僅爲重覆單位(Fw ) 可含有重覆單位(Fw)與重覆單位(Fw)以 (以下,稱爲其他單位(FRW ))之聚合物 物(FRW ),相對於全重覆單位以使重覆單{ 莫耳%以上,含20莫耳%以上者爲佳。聚名 3有其他單位(FRW )之情形,相對於全重 單位(FRW)以含有90莫耳%以下爲佳,以 以下特佳。 聚合物(FRW),以含有具有下述基( 基(q-2w)之聚合性化合物(qw)之聚合所 - 位(Qw)之聚合物爲佳。 [化 44] 追隨。又,光 因酸之作用使 所調製之感光 因此,藉由光 像度轉印之浸 )以化合物( 所成聚合物’ 外之重覆單位 。總之,聚合 立(F”含10 $物(FRW)在 覆單位,其他 含有8 〇莫耳% q-1 w )或下述 形成之重覆單(Mw) (r-2w) The symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning (the same applies hereinafter). XRlw : an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. YRlw : a divalent group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms which forms a cyclic hydrocarbon group together with a carbon atom in the formula. XR2w: Among the alkyl groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, three XR2s may be the same or different. ZRw is a group having a carbon number of 1 to 20 in an alkyl group, an alkoxyalkyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group or an alkylcarbonyl group. However, a carbon atom-carbon atom in XRlw, YRlw, XR2w or ZRw may be intercalated with -〇-, -C(0)0- or -C(O)-, and further, carbon in XRlw, YRlw, xR2w or ZRw The atom may bond to a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group. The photoresist (W) is particularly excellent in dynamic water repellency because it contains a repeating unit (Fw). In the immersion lithography method using the photosensitive photoresist prepared by the photoresist (W), the projection lens immersion liquid which is moved at high speed on the photosensitive photoresist can follow well. Further, since the photoresist (W) contains a repeating unit (Rw), it is a polymer which increases alkali solubility due to the action of an acid. The exposed portion of the photosensitive photoresist prepared by the photoresist (W) can be easily removed by an alkali solution. Therefore, by means of the photoresist polymer (W), it is possible to realize a stable high-speed implementation of the immersion lithography method of the image mask of the high-58-(55) 200809410 resolution transfer. The polymerizable compound (wide) in the photoresist (W) is preferably a compound (flw) or (f2w). The polymerizable compound (,) in the photoresist (W) is preferably the following compound (rlw), (r2w) or (r3w). RRw pRw ch2=c[ ch2=< C=0 C=〇xR1w-方一\ xR2w - c —»xR2w Γ ) 丨Galter CF2=CF—QR1w_CH==CH2 (r^) (r2w) (r3w) The symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning (the same applies hereinafter). RRw • Hydrogen atom, fluorine atom, alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. XRlw : an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. YRlw : a divalent group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms which forms a cyclic hydrocarbon group together with a carbon atom in the formula. XR2w: Among the alkyl groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, three XR2w may be the same or different. Qriw : .CF2C(CF3)(〇ZRw)(CH2)mw., ^ -CH2CH((CH2)nwC(CF3)2(OZRw))(CH2)mw, -CH2CH(C(0)0ZRw)(CH2) Mw-. ZRw : an alkyl group, an alkoxyalkyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group or an alkylcarbonyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 20. Mw and nw: are independent of each other, 1 or 2. -59- (56) (56)200809410 However, in the carbon atom-carbon atom of xRlw, YRlw, xR2w or ZRw, -0, -c(0)0- or -C(O)- can be inserted, and, XR1W, The carbon atom in YRlw, xRh or ZRW may be bonded to a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group. The preferred aspect of the radical (r-lw) is the same as the url. The preferred aspect of the radical (r-2w) is the same as the radical (ur2). The preferred aspect of the radical (r-3w) is the same as the radical (ur3). The preferred aspect of the radical (r-4w) is the same as the radical (ur4). The preferred aspect of the compound (r 1 w ) is the same as the compound (r 1 ). The preferred aspect of the compound (r2w) is the same as the compound (r2). The preferred aspect of the compound (r3w) is the same as the compound (r3). The photoresist polymer (W) is preferably one in which the repeating unit (Fw) contains 2 · 5 to 30 mol% with respect to the total repeat unit. In this case, the liquid composition which disperses or dissolves the photoresist polymer (W) in the organic solvent can be easily adjusted. The photoresist polymer (W) is preferably 20 to 90 mol% in terms of the repeating unit (Rw) with respect to the full recoating unit, and is preferably 30% to 60 mol%. In this case, in the immersion lithography method, the exposed portion of the photoresist (w) can be easily removed as an alkali solution. The photoresist (W) may contain a repeating unit other than the repeating unit (Fw) and the repeating unit (Rw) (hereinafter referred to as another unit (Fw)). In this case, the photoresist polymer (W) is preferably contained in an amount of 2 〇 to 6 〇 mol% with respect to the total repeat unit, other units (Fw). The other unit (Fw) is not particularly limited, and a repeating unit (qU) formed by polymerization of a polymerizable compound (qm) is preferred. -60- (57) 200809410 The weight average molecular weight of the photoresist polymer of the present invention is preferably from 1,000 to 100,000, particularly preferably from 1,000 to 50,000. In terms of preferred aspects of the photoresist (W), it can be exemplified that the repeat unit (Fw) contains 1 to 45 mol%, and the repeat unit (Rw) contains 30 to 60 mol. % of the polymer of the ear. In terms of a particularly good aspect, in a polymer containing a repeating unit (Fw), a repeating unit (Rw), and other units (Fw), the repeating unit (Fw) has 1 with respect to the full repeating unit. ~45 mol%, repeat unit (Rw) contains 30~60 mol%, and other units (Fw) contain 20~60 mol% of polymer. In this aspect, the repeating unit (Rw) is preferably a repeating unit formed by polymerization of the compound (r 1 ), and the repeating unit formed by the polymerization of the compound (r 1 1 ) is particularly preferable. The other unit (R) in this aspect is preferably a repeating unit formed by polymerization of the compound (q 1 2 ), (q22), (q23), (q25) or (q26). The weight average molecular weight of the polymer in this aspect is preferably from 1,000 to 30,000. The photoresist (W) is suitable for use in a immersion lithography process, usually in the form of a chemically enhanced photosensitive photoresist. It is preferred that the photoresist (W) is combined with a photoacid generator. Further, the photoresist (W), which is suitable for use in the immersion lithography method, is usually applied to a substrate. The photoresist (W) is preferably one which is prepared into a liquid composition. In the present invention, the photoacid generator is not particularly limited as long as it has a group which generates an acid by irradiation with active rays (however, the active light system is -61 - 200809410 (58) ). The compound may be a non-polymeric compound' or a polymer compound. Further, the photoacid generator _ may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Specific examples of the photoacid generator include the same photoacid generator as the photoresist-forming composition (1). The photoresist forming composition (W) is preferably contained in an amount of from 1 to 10% by mass based on the photoresist polymer (W). The organic solvent is not particularly limited as long as it has a high compatibility with the photoresist (W). Specific examples of the organic solvent include the same organic solvents as the photoresist-forming composition (1). The photoresist forming composition (w) is preferably such that the organic solvent contains 100% by mass to 1% by mass based on the resist polymer (w). The preferred aspect of the immersion lithography method using the photoresist forming composition (W) is the same as before. The present invention provides a polymer containing a repeating unit (Fw) comprising a polymer (FRW) and a polymer (Rw), the polymer (FRW) being relative to a full repeat unit, and a repeating unit (Fw) Containing more than 1% by mole, and polymer (Rw), the polymer (Rw) is made to have an alkali solubility due to the action of an acid, and the polymer (FRW) is 0.1 1 relative to the polymer (Rw). ~300% by mass of a photoresist composition for immersion lithography (hereinafter referred to as a photoresist composition (V)). The photoresist composition (V) is excellent in dynamic water repellency because it contains a polymer (FRW) containing a repeating unit (Fw). In the immersion lithography method using the photosensitive photoresist prepared by the photoresist composition (w), the projection lens immersion liquid which is moved at high speed on the photosensitive photoresist -62 - (59) 200809410 can be well resisted. The composition (V) contains a polymer (Rw), so that the alkali solubility is increased. The exposed portion of the photoresist composition (V) resist can be easily removed by an alkali solution. It is possible to make the pattern image of the photomask stable and high-speed implementation of the high-resolution lithography method. The polymerizable compound (fW flw) or (f2w) in the photoresist composition (V) is preferred. FRW ) can only be a repeating unit (Fw ). It can contain repeating units (Fw) and repeating units (Fw) (hereinafter, referred to as other units (FRW)) of polymer (FRW), relative to the total weight. It is preferable to cover the unit so that it is more than 20% by mole, and more than 20% by mole. If the group name 3 has other units (FRW), it is 90% or less with respect to the total weight unit (FRW). Preferably, the polymer (FRW) contains a polymerizable compound (qw) having the following group (group (q-2w)). The polymer of the polymerization site (Qw) is preferred. [Chem. 44] Follows. Further, the light is sensitized by the action of acid, so that the compound is formed by the transfer of light. 'Over the repeated unit. In short, the aggregated (F) contains 10 $ (FRW) in the covering unit, the other contains 8 〇 mol % q-1 w ) or the following repeated form

-63- (60) (60)200809410 式中之記號表示下述意義(以下同)° Y^w:與式中碳原子共同形成交聯環式烴基之碳數4 〜2 0之3價基。 YQ2w :與式中碳原子共同形成環式烴基之碳數4〜20 之2價基。 但是,yq1w或yQ2w中之碳原子-碳原子間可插入-〇_ ,-C(0)0-或-c(o)-,又,yq1w或yQ2w中之碳原子可結合 氟原子,羥基或羧基。 重覆單位(Qw )之較佳態樣’以重覆單位(Rw )或 重覆單位(Qw )爲佳’化合物(r 1 ) ’ ( r2 ) ’ ( ql )或 (q2)之聚合所形成之重覆單位特佳。 聚合物(FRW)之重量平均分子量,以1 000〜1 00000 爲佳。 聚合物(FRW)之較佳態樣方面,可例舉下述聚合物 (FRHw )與下述聚合物(FRew )。 聚合物(FRHw ):僅重覆單位(Fw )所成聚合物。 聚合物(FRew ):在含有重覆單位(Fw)與其他單 位(FRW )之聚合物中,相對於全重覆單位,重覆單位( Fw)含10〜50莫耳%,且其他單位(FRW)含50〜90莫 耳%之聚合物。 聚合物(FRCw )中其他單位(FRW ),以重覆單位( Rw )及重覆單位(Qw )爲佳。重覆單位(Rw )以化合物 (rl 1 )之聚合所形成之重覆單位爲佳。重覆單位(Qw ) 以(Q12) , ( q22 ) , ( q23 ) , (q25)或(q26)之聚 -64 - 200809410 (61) 合所形成之重覆單位特佳。 該態樣中聚合物之重量平均分子量以1 000〜30000爲 _ 佳。 . 聚合物(Rw ),並無特別限定,以含有聚合性化合物 (rm)之聚合所形成之重覆單位(R”之聚合物爲佳,相 對於全重覆單位,以使重覆單位(Rw )含1 0莫耳%以上 之聚合物特佳。 重覆單位(Rw),以聚合性化合物(rm)之聚合所形 成之重覆單位爲佳,以化合物(rl ) ,( r2 )或(r3 )之 聚合所形成之重覆單位較佳,以化合物(rl )之聚合所形 成之重覆單位特佳,以化合物(r 1 1 )之聚合所形成之重 覆單位最佳。 聚合物(Rw ),以含聚合性化合物(qm )之聚合所形 成之重覆單位(Qu )者爲佳。聚合物(Rw )中聚合性化 合物(qm )之較佳態樣,在本發明之光阻組成物中與聚合 物(R )同。 聚合物(Rw)之重量平均分子量以1 000〜1 00000爲 佳。 聚合物(Rw )之較佳態樣方面,可例舉在含重覆單位 (R” ,重覆單位(QB1U)及重覆單位(QB2U)之聚合 物中,相對於全重覆單位,重覆單位(Rw)含20〜50莫 耳%,重覆單位(QB1U)含30〜50莫耳%及重覆單位( QB2U )含20〜30莫耳%之聚合物。 該較佳態樣中,重覆單位(QB 1 U )以化合物(qB 1 ) -65- 200809410 (62) 之聚合所形成之重覆單位爲佳,以化合物(q 1 2 )或(q 1 3 )之聚合所形成之重覆單位特佳。又,重覆單位(QB2u )以化合物(qB2)之聚合所形成之重覆單位爲佳,以化 合物(q22) ,(q23) ,(q25)或(q26)之聚合所形成 之重覆單位特佳。 該態樣中聚合物之重量平均分子量以1000〜100000 爲佳,以1 0 0 0〜5 0 0 0 0特佳。 光阻組成物(V ),係含有聚合物(FRW )與聚合物 (Rw ),相對於聚合物(Rw )使聚合物(FRW )含0.1〜 3 0質量%。較佳爲,相對於聚合物(Rw )使聚合物(FRw )含1〜10質量%。在此情形,聚合物(FRw )與聚合物 (Rw )易於相溶,具有光阻組成物(V )之造膜性優異之 效果。 光阻組成物(V )在適用於浸漬微影術法中,通常係 調製成化學增強型之感光性光阻使用。在光阻組成物(V )以配合光酸發生劑爲佳。又,光阻組成物(V ),在對 浸漬微影術法之適用中,通常係塗佈於基板上使用。光阻 組成物(V )以調製成液狀組成物者爲佳。 . 光阻組成物(V )中光酸發生劑,可例舉與光阻形成 組成物(1 )相同之光酸發生劑。光阻組成物(V ),相 對於聚合物(Rw ),以使光酸發生劑含1〜1 0質量%爲佳 〇 有機溶劑,若爲相對於聚合物(Rw )之相溶性之高的 溶劑,則並無特別限定。有機溶劑之具體例方面,可例舉 -66- 200809410 (63) 與光阻形成組成物(1 )相同之有機溶劑。 光阻形成組成物(V),相對於聚合物(Fw)與聚合 . 物(Rw )之總質量,以使有機溶劑含1〇〇質量%〜1 0000 質量%者爲佳。 光阻形成組成物(V )之製造方法,並無特別限定, 可例舉使光阻組成物(V )與光酸發生劑溶解或分散於有 機溶劑之方法。 在使用到光阻形成組成物(V )之浸漬微影術法之較 佳態樣,則與光阻形成組成物(1 )同。 【實施方式】 實施例 本發明可以實施例予以具體說明,但是本發明並非限 定於該等。 實施例中,凝膠滲透層析法係以GPC法表示,重量 平均分子量以Mw表示,數平均分子量以Μη表示,玻璃 轉移溫度以Tg表示。 1,1,2-三氯-1,2,2 -三氟乙烷以R113表示,二氯五氟丙 . 烷(CF3CF2CHC12 與 CF2C1CF2CHFC1 之混合品)以 R225 表示,二異丙基過氧二碳酸酯以IPP表示,四甲基矽烷以 TMS表示。 四氫呋喃以 THF表示,丙二醇甲基醚乙酸酯以 PGMEA表示,2-庚酮(甲基戊基酮)以MAK表示,甲基 乙基酮以MEK表示,環戊酮以CP表示,2-丙醇以IPA表 -67- 200809410 (64) 示,乳酸乙酯以EL表示。 聚合物之Mw與Μη,係使用凝膠滲透層析法(展開 . 溶劑:THF,內部標準:聚苯乙烯)來測定。聚合物之Tg 係使用差式掃描熱分析法來測定。 爲製造聚合物,則使用到下述化合物(f1 ) ’ ( f2 ) ,(f3 ),( f4 ),( r1 ),( r2 ),( q1 ),( q2 ),( q3)。 [化 45]-63- (60) (60)200809410 The symbol in the formula represents the following meaning (the same applies hereinafter). Y^w: a carbon number of 4 to 2 0 which forms a crosslinked cyclic hydrocarbon group together with a carbon atom in the formula. . YQ2w: a divalent group having a carbon number of 4 to 20 which forms a cyclic hydrocarbon group together with a carbon atom in the formula. However, a carbon atom-carbon atom in yq1w or yQ2w may be inserted between -〇_, -C(0)0- or -c(o)-, and further, a carbon atom in yq1w or yQ2w may be bonded to a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or carboxyl. The preferred aspect of the repeated unit (Qw) is formed by the polymerization of the repeating unit (Rw) or the repeating unit (Qw) which is better than the compound 'r 1 ' ( r2 ) ' ( ql ) or (q2) The repeating unit is particularly good. The weight average molecular weight of the polymer (FRW) is preferably from 1,000 to 10,000. As a preferable aspect of the polymer (FRW), the following polymer (FRHw) and the following polymer (FRew) can be exemplified. Polymer (FRHw): A polymer formed by repeating only the unit (Fw). Polymer (FRew): In a polymer containing a repeating unit (Fw) and other units (FRW), the repeating unit (Fw) contains 10 to 50 mol%, and other units (with respect to the full repeat unit) FRW) contains 50 to 90 mole % of polymer. Other units (FRW) in the polymer (FRCw) are preferably in units of repeats (Rw) and repeat units (Qw). The repeating unit (Rw) is preferably a repeating unit formed by polymerization of the compound (rl 1 ). The repeat unit (Qw) is particularly good for the repeated units formed by the combination of (Q12), (q22), (q23), (q25) or (q26) -64 - 200809410 (61). The weight average molecular weight of the polymer in this aspect is preferably from 1,000 to 30,000. The polymer (Rw) is not particularly limited, and a polymer having a repeating unit (R" formed by polymerization of a polymerizable compound (rm) is preferred, and a repeat unit is used with respect to a full repeat unit ( Rw) is particularly preferred as a polymer containing 10% by mole or more. The repeating unit (Rw) is preferably a repeating unit formed by polymerization of a polymerizable compound (rm), and is a compound (rl), (r2) or The repeating unit formed by the polymerization of (r3) is preferred, and the repeating unit formed by the polymerization of the compound (rl) is particularly preferable, and the repeating unit formed by the polymerization of the compound (r 1 1 ) is preferred. (Rw), preferably a repeating unit (Qu) formed by polymerization of a polymerizable compound (qm). A preferred aspect of the polymerizable compound (qm) in the polymer (Rw), in the light of the present invention The composition of the resist is the same as the polymer (R). The weight average molecular weight of the polymer (Rw) is preferably from 1,000 to 10,000. The preferred aspect of the polymer (Rw) can be exemplified in the unit containing the repeat (R", repeating unit (QB1U) and repeating unit (QB2U) in the polymer, repeating relative to the full repeat unit The unit (Rw) contains 20 to 50 mol%, the repeat unit (QB1U) contains 30 to 50 mol%, and the repeat unit (QB2U) contains 20 to 30 mol% of the polymer. In the preferred embodiment, The repeating unit (QB 1 U ) is preferably a repeating unit formed by the polymerization of the compound (qB 1 ) -65 - 200809410 (62), and is formed by polymerization of the compound (q 1 2 ) or (q 1 3 ). The repeating unit is particularly good. Further, the repeating unit (QB2u) is preferably a repeating unit formed by polymerization of the compound (qB2), and is a polymerization compound of the compound (q22), (q23), (q25) or (q26). The repeating unit formed is particularly preferred. The weight average molecular weight of the polymer in this aspect is preferably from 1000 to 100000, particularly preferably from 1 to 100 to 50,000. The photoresist composition (V) contains polymerization. The polymer (FRW) and the polymer (Rw) have a polymer (FRW) content of 0.1 to 30% by mass based on the polymer (Rw). Preferably, the polymer (FRw) is contained with respect to the polymer (Rw). 1 to 10% by mass. In this case, the polymer (FRw) and the polymer (Rw) are easily dissolved, and the film forming property of the photoresist composition (V) is excellent. The photoresist composition (V) is suitable. In the immersion lithography method, it is usually prepared by using a chemically enhanced photosensitive photoresist. It is preferable to use a photo-acid generator in the photoresist composition (V). Further, the photoresist composition (V) is in the pair. In the application of the immersion lithography method, it is usually applied to a substrate. The photoresist composition (V) is preferably prepared into a liquid composition. The photo-acid generator in the photoresist composition (V), A photoacid generator similar to the photoresist-forming composition (1) can be exemplified. The photoresist composition (V) is preferably an organic solvent containing 1 to 10% by mass of the photoacid generator relative to the polymer (Rw), and is highly compatible with respect to the polymer (Rw). The solvent is not particularly limited. Specific examples of the organic solvent include -66-200809410 (63) the same organic solvent as the photoresist-forming composition (1). The photoresist forming composition (V) is preferably one by mass to 10,000% by mass based on the total mass of the polymer (Fw) and the polymer (Rw). The method for producing the photoresist-forming composition (V) is not particularly limited, and a method of dissolving or dispersing the photoresist composition (V) and the photo-acid generator in an organic solvent can be exemplified. In the preferred embodiment of the immersion lithography method using the photoresist forming composition (V), it is the same as the photoresist forming composition (1). [Embodiment] The present invention can be specifically described by way of examples, but the invention is not limited thereto. In the examples, the gel permeation chromatography is represented by the GPC method, the weight average molecular weight is represented by Mw, the number average molecular weight is represented by Μη, and the glass transition temperature is represented by Tg. 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane is represented by R113, dichloropentafluoropropane. Alkane (mixture of CF3CF2CHC12 and CF2C1CF2CHFC1) is represented by R225, diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate The ester is represented by IPP and tetramethylnonane is represented by TMS. Tetrahydrofuran is represented by THF, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate is represented by PGMEA, 2-heptanone (methyl amyl ketone) is represented by MAK, methyl ethyl ketone is represented by MEK, cyclopentanone is represented by CP, 2-propane The alcohol is shown in IPA Table-67-200809410 (64), and ethyl lactate is represented by EL. The Mw and Μη of the polymer were determined by gel permeation chromatography (expansion: solvent: THF, internal standard: polystyrene). The Tg of the polymer was determined using differential scanning calorimetry. For the production of the polymer, the following compounds (f1)' (f2), (f3), (f4), (r1), (r2), (q1), (q2), (q3) are used. [化45]

ϋ_3 占。u (r1) (r2) (q1) (q2) (q3> 化合物(f1 )之聚合所形成之重覆單位以單位(F1) 表示,化合物(f2 )之聚合所形成之重覆單位以單位(F2 )表示,化合物(f3 )之聚合所形成之重覆單位以單位( F3 )表示,化合物(f4 )之聚合所形成之重覆單位以單位 (F4 )表示。又,化合物(r1 )之聚合所形成之重覆單位 以單位(R1 )表示,化合物(r2 )之聚合所形成之重覆單 位以單位(R2)表示,化合物(q1)之聚合所形成之重覆 -68 - (65) (65)200809410 單位以單位(Q1)表示,化合物(q2)之聚合所形成之重 覆單位以單位(Q2)表示,化合物(q3)之聚合所形成之 重覆單位以單位(Q3)表示。 [例1 (參考合成例)]化合物(f)之製造例 [例1-1]化合物(f2)之製造例 在保持於〇°c之燒瓶,裝入下述化合物(pf2 )( 27.46g ) ,NaF (3·78)及丙酮(lOOmL)予以攪拌。接著 在燒瓶滴下水(1 · 1 4g ) ’在燒瓶內充分攪拌。使燒瓶內 容物昇華精製獲得下述化合物(qf2) ( 22.01g),在燒瓶 內之化合物(qf2) (2.03g)及二曱基亞楓(50mL)之混 合物,添加氫氧化鉀(l.〇〇g )與甲醛水溶液(20mL ), 照樣在75 °C進行6.5小時反應。反應完成後,使反應液在 R22 5 ( 40mL )萃取,進而將R225餾除獲得下述化合物( rf2) ( 1.58g)。 同樣地將所得之化合物(rf2 ) ( 6.01g )與R225 ( l〇3g )添加於燒瓶,接著使三乙基胺(1.68g )與 CH2 = C(CH3)COCl ( 1.5 8g) —點點添力口,,照樣在 2 5 °C 於燒 瓶內經2小時攪拌。將於燒瓶內使溶液過濾所得濾液以水 (5 OmL )經2次洗淨。接著,使燒瓶內溶液以硫酸鎂乾 燥後予以濃縮,獲得淺黃色之固形物(6.1 9g )。將固形 物以柱層析術精製,獲得化合物(f2 )。 -69- (66) 200809410 [化 46]Ϋ_3 accounted for. u (r1) (r2) (q1) (q2) (q3> The repeating unit formed by the polymerization of the compound (f1) is expressed in units (F1), and the unit of repetition formed by the polymerization of the compound (f2) is in units ( F2) means that the repeating unit formed by the polymerization of the compound (f3) is represented by a unit (F3), and the repeating unit formed by the polymerization of the compound (f4) is represented by a unit (F4). Further, the polymerization of the compound (r1) The repeating unit formed is expressed by the unit (R1), and the repeating unit formed by the polymerization of the compound (r2) is represented by the unit (R2), and the repeating of the compound (q1) is formed by repeating -68 - (65) ( 65) 200809410 The unit is expressed in units (Q1), and the repeating unit formed by the polymerization of the compound (q2) is represented by a unit (Q2), and the repeating unit formed by the polymerization of the compound (q3) is represented by a unit (Q3). Example 1 (Reference Synthesis Example)] Production Example of Compound (f) [Example 1-1] A production example of the compound (f2) was placed in a flask maintained at 〇 °c, and the following compound (pf2 ) ( 27.46 g ) was charged. NaF (3·78) and acetone (100 mL) were stirred. Then water (1 · 14 g) was dropped in the flask. The contents of the flask were sublimed and purified to obtain the following compound (qf2) (22.01 g), a mixture of the compound (qf2) (2.03 g) and diterpene sulfoxide (50 mL) in a flask, and potassium hydroxide (l. 〇g ) With formaldehyde aqueous solution (20 mL), the reaction was carried out at 75 ° C for 6.5 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was extracted with R22 5 (40 mL), and then R225 was distilled off to obtain the following compound ( rf 2 ) ( 1.58 g Similarly, the obtained compound (rf2) (6.01 g) and R225 (10 〇3 g) were added to the flask, followed by triethylamine (1.68 g) and CH2 = C(CH3)COCl (1.58 g). Add a force to the well, and still stir in a flask at 2 5 ° C for 2 hours. The filtrate obtained by filtering the solution in the flask was washed twice with water (5 OmL). Then, the solution in the flask was dried over magnesium sulfate. After concentration, a pale yellow solid (6.19 g) was obtained. The solid was purified by column chromatography to give compound (f2). -69- (66) 200809410

化合物(f2 )之NMR數據如以下所示。 iH-NMR ( 3 00_4MHz,溶劑:CDC13,基準:Si(CH3)4) δ (ppm) : 1.96 (s,3H),5.06 (s,2H),5.71 (s,1H),6.19 (s, 1H)。 19F-NMR ( 2 82·7ΜΗζ,溶劑:CDC13,基準:CFC13) δ (ppm) : -113.6 (6F),-121.1 (6F),-219.4 (3F)。 [例1-2]化合物(f3)之製造例 根據下式所示之製造經路,自下述化合物(nf3 )製 造化合物(f3)。但是,Rfl 示 F(CF2)3OCF(CF3)CF2OCF(CF3)- 〇 [化 47]The NMR data of the compound (f2) are shown below. iH-NMR (3 00_4MHz, solvent: CDC13, standard: Si(CH3)4) δ (ppm): 1.96 (s, 3H), 5.06 (s, 2H), 5.71 (s, 1H), 6.19 (s, 1H) ). 19F-NMR (2 82·7 ΜΗζ, solvent: CDC13, standard: CFC13) δ (ppm): -113.6 (6F), -121.1 (6F), -219.4 (3F). [Example 1-2] Production Example of Compound (f3) According to the production route shown by the following formula, the compound (f3) was produced from the following compound (nf3). However, Rfl shows F(CF2)3OCF(CF3)CF2OCF(CF3)-〇 [Chem. 47]

在氮氣體氛圍下之燒瓶裝入化合物(nf3 ) ( 15g )與 -70 - (67) (67)200809410 氯仿(100g )及NaF ( 7.02g ),在燒瓶內一邊冰冷攪拌 一邊滴下Rfl-C0F ( 79g ),滴下完成後,進而在燒瓶內 攪拌。使燒瓶內容物之不溶固形物藉由加壓過濾除去後, 在燒瓶裝入飽和碳酸氫鈉水溶液(1 03 g ),使有機層回收 濃縮而獲得化合物(of3) ( 74g)。 在氣體出口,於設置NaF顆粒(pellet)充塡層的熱 壓器添加R113(313g),在25t於熱壓器內攪拌,同時 於熱壓器使氮氣吹入1小時後,以氮氣體吹入稀釋成20% 體積之氟氣體。在照樣吹入該 20%氟氣體,同時在 O.IMPa之壓力下,導入於熱壓器使化合物(of3) (67g) 溶解於R1 1 3 ( 299g )之溶液。導入完成後,將熱壓器內 容物回收濃縮獲得化合物(pf3 )。 在氮氣體氛圍下之燒瓶,裝入化合物(pf3 ) ( 80g) 與粉末狀KF ( 0.7g ),於燒瓶內加熱6小時後,使燒瓶 內容物精製獲得化合物(qf3) (38g)。 在氮氣體氛圍下之圓底燒瓶,裝入NaBH4(l.lg)與 THF ( 3 0g )。將燒瓶一邊冰冷攪拌,一邊在燒瓶滴下化 合物(qf3)含22質量%之R225溶液(48g)。滴下完成 後,於燒瓶內進而攪拌後,將燒瓶內溶液以鹽酸水溶液( 1 5 OmL )中和所得之溶液,予以水洗之後藉由蒸餾精製獲 得化合物(rf3 )。 在燒瓶,裝入化合物(rf3 ) ( 2.2g ) ,THF ( 10g ) ,N-亞硝基苯基羥基胺之鋁鹽(2mg)及三乙基胺(1.2g) 。將燒瓶冰冷,攪拌,同時於燒瓶滴下使CH2 = C(CH3)C(0)C1 -71 - (68) 200809410 (1.2 g )溶解於T H F ( 7 · 3 g )所得之溶液。滴下完成後, 進而於燒瓶內攪拌後,裝入碳酸氫鈉水溶液。將燒瓶內溶 液以R225萃取所得之萃取液予以乾燥濃縮所得之濃縮液 ,以二氧化矽凝膠柱層析法精製獲得化合物(f3 ) ( 2.7g )° 化合物(f3)之NMR數據如以下所示。 iH-NMRC 300·4ΜΗζ,溶劑:CDC13,基準:TMS) δ (ppm) : 6 · 3 1 ( 1 Η),5 · 8 8 (1 Η),5 · 84 (1 Η),2 · 0 1 (3 Η)。 19F-NMR ( 282·7ΜΗζ,溶齊ij : CDC13,基準:CFC13) δ (ppm) : -104.6(1F)5 -120.5(1F)? -122.4(1F)? -124.2(1F), -124.6(1F),-126.5(1F),-132.7 〜-132.8(2F),-214.8(1F), -223.2(1F) ° [例1-3]化合物(f4 )之製造例 依照下式所示之製造經路,自下述化合物(nf4 )製 造化合物(f4)。但是,Rf2-示 F(CF2)3〇CF(CF3)-。 [化 48]The flask was charged with a compound (nf3) (15 g) and -70-(67) (67) 200809410 chloroform (100 g) and NaF (7.02 g) under a nitrogen atmosphere, and Rfl-C0F was dropped while stirring in a flask. 79 g), after the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred in the flask. The insoluble solid of the contents of the flask was removed by filtration under pressure, and a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate (1,03 g) was placed in the flask, and the organic layer was collected and concentrated to give compound (of3) (74 g). At the gas outlet, R113 (313 g) was added to the autoclave provided with the NaF pellet filling layer, and stirred in an autoclave at 25 t, while nitrogen gas was blown in the autoclave for 1 hour, and then nitrogen gas was blown. Diluted into 20% by volume of fluorine gas. The 20% fluorine gas was blown in as it was, and introduced into a hot press at a pressure of O.IMPa to dissolve the compound (of3) (67 g) in a solution of R1 13 (299 g). After the introduction was completed, the contents of the autoclave were recovered and concentrated to obtain a compound (pf3). In a flask under a nitrogen atmosphere, a compound (pf3) (80 g) and a powdery KF (0.7 g) were charged and heated in a flask for 6 hours, and then the contents of the flask were purified to obtain a compound (qf3) (38 g). A round bottom flask under a nitrogen atmosphere was charged with NaBH4 (1.lg) and THF (30 g). While the flask was ice-cooled, the compound (qf3) was added dropwise to a 22 mass% R225 solution (48 g). After the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred in a flask, and the solution in the flask was neutralized with a hydrochloric acid aqueous solution (150 mL), and the mixture was washed with water and then purified by distillation to obtain compound (rf3). In the flask, a compound (rf3) (2.2 g), THF (10 g), an aluminum salt of N-nitrosophenylhydroxylamine (2 mg) and triethylamine (1.2 g) were charged. The flask was ice-cooled, stirred, and the solution obtained by dissolving CH2 = C(CH3)C(0)C1 -71 - (68) 200809410 (1.2 g) in T H F (7 · 3 g ) was dropped in the flask. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred in a flask, and then an aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution was placed. The extract obtained by extracting the solution in the flask with R225 is dried and concentrated to obtain a compound (f3) (2.7 g). The NMR data of the compound (f3) is as follows. Show. iH-NMRC 300·4ΜΗζ, solvent: CDC13, standard: TMS) δ (ppm) : 6 · 3 1 ( 1 Η), 5 · 8 8 (1 Η), 5 · 84 (1 Η), 2 · 0 1 (3 Η). 19F-NMR ( 282·7ΜΗζ, dissolved ij : CDC13, benchmark: CFC13) δ (ppm): -104.6(1F)5 -120.5(1F)? -122.4(1F)? -124.2(1F), -124.6( 1F), -126.5 (1F), -132.7 to -132.8 (2F), -214.8 (1F), -223.2 (1F) ° [Example 1-3] The production example of the compound (f4) is produced according to the following formula: The compound (f4) was produced from the following compound (nf4) by a via. However, Rf2- shows F(CF2)3〇CF(CF3)-. [化48]

CF20C0Rf: CF2C^CF I .cf2 I -. CF、 /CF2 \CF2 (pf4) (nf4) (of4)CF20C0Rf: CF2C^CF I .cf2 I -. CF, /CF2 \CF2 (pf4) (nf4) (of4)

CH2〇H (f4) CF; ^CF ΊI CF CF2 、cf2 (rf4) 在氮氣體氛圍下之燒瓶,裝入化合物(nf4 ) ( 26 g ) 與 R225 ( 1 00g ),於燒瓶內一邊冰冷攪拌,一邊滴下CH2〇H (f4) CF; ^CF ΊI CF CF2, cf2 (rf4) In a flask under a nitrogen atmosphere, the compound (nf4) (26 g) and R225 (100 g) were charged, and the mixture was ice-cooled while stirring in a flask. Drip on one side

Rf2-COF ( 91g),滴下完成後,進而於燒瓶內攪拌。使燒 瓶內容物濃縮過濾獲得化合物(of4) (88g)。 -72- 200809410 (69) 在氣體出口於設置NaF顆粒充塡層之熱壓器添加 R113 (326g),在25°C於熱壓器內一邊攪拌,一邊於熱 , 壓器使氮氣體吹入1小時後,將以氮氣體稀釋爲20°/。體積 ^ 之氟氣體吹入。照樣使20%氟氣體吹入,同時在O.IMPa 之壓力下,導入於熱壓器使化合物(0 f 4 )( 7 5 g )溶解於 R 1 1 3 ( 3 4 6 g )之溶液。導入完成後,使熱壓器內容物回收 濃縮獲得化合物(pf4)。 將化合物(pf4 ) ( l〇6g )溶解於R225 ( 1 00mL )所 得之溶液使甲醇(2 0 g )於冰冷下滴下獲得溶液。滴下完 成後,於 25°C使溶液攪拌後,自溶液使 R225與 F(CF2)3OCF(CF3)COOCH3餾除獲得反應生成物(42g )。 在含有反應生成物與 THF ( 100mL )之溶液,滴下 ((CH3)2CHCH2)2A1H含79質量%之己烷溶液(20g )獲得 溶液。滴下完成後,在使溶液攪拌後,使溶液以 〇.2 mo 1 /L鹽酸水溶液中和獲得反應粗液。將反應粗液以 R225萃取所得萃取液之低沸點成分予以餾除後,進而使 反應粗液在己烷中再結晶獲得化合物(rf4 )。 在燒瓶,裝入化合物(rf4 ) ( 16.3g ),三級丁基甲 • 基醚(82mL),氫醌(5mg),及三乙基胺(8.1g)。使 燒瓶一邊冰冷攪拌,一邊在燒瓶滴下CH2 = C(CH3)C(0)C1 (8.4g)。滴下完成後,於燒瓶內攪拌後,在燒瓶裝入純 水(50mL),獲得2層分離液。將2層分離液之上層回 收,予以乾燥濃縮獲得濃縮液。將該濃縮液以二氧化矽凝 膠柱層析法精製,獲得化合物(f4 ) ( 1 4 g )。 -73- (70) 200809410 化合物(f4 )之NMR數據如以下所示。 H-NMR ( 300.4MHz,溶劑 CDC13,基準:TMS) δ ( • ppm): . 6 · 2 0 (1 Η),5 · 7 0 (1 Η),4 · 7 5 (2 Η),1 · 9 8 (3 Η) 19F-NMR ( 282.7MHz,溶劑=CDC13,基準:CFC13) δ (ppm) : 19F-NMR( 282.7MHz,溶劑:CDC13,基準: CFC13) δ ( ppm) ·· _118.6(1F), -120.6(1F),-123.8(2F), -124.5(1F)? -124.9(1F)5 -128.6(1F)? -131.4(1F), -179.1(1F),-219.8(1F),-227.0(1 F)。 [例2]浸漬微影術用光阻聚合物之製造例(其i ) [例2-1]聚合物(F1)之製造例 在反應器(內容積200mL,玻璃製。),裝入化合物 (f1 ) ( 4.8g ),化合物(r2 ) ( 12.0g ),化合物(q1 ) (9.0g ),化合物(q2 ) ( 2.5g )及 MEK ( 7 7g )。接著 將IPP ( 15.9g)含50質量%之R225溶液添加作爲聚合引 發劑。於反應器內凍結脫氣後,在40 °C,進行1 8小時, 聚合反應。在聚合反應後,於反應器內使溶液滴下於甲醇 • 中將凝集之固形物回收,使該固形物在90°C,經24小時 胃 ,真空乾燥獲得聚合物(F 1 ) ( 1 5 · 5 g ) ° 聚合物(F1 )在2 5 °C爲白色粉末狀之非結晶性聚合物 。聚合物(F1)之 Μη 爲 3700,Mw 爲 7200。 聚合物(F1)以13C-NMR分析之結果,聚合物(F1 ),相對於全重覆單位,係單位(F1)含1 1莫耳% ’單 -74- (71) 200809410 位(R2 )含43莫耳%,單位(Qi )含27莫耳%,及單位 (Q2 )含19莫耳%之聚合物。又,聚合物(F1 ),各自 ' 可溶於 THF,CP,PGMEA。 [例2-2]聚合物(F2)之製造例 在反應器(內容積30mL,玻璃製。),裝入化合物 (f1) ( 〇.17g ),化合物(r2 ) ( l.Og ),化合物(q1 ) (0.46g )及 MEK ( 2.7g )。接著使 IPP ( 0.65g )含 50 質 量%之R225溶液添加作爲聚合引發劑。在使反應器內凍 結脫氣後,於4 0°C,經1 8小時,進行聚合反應。聚合反 應後,將反應器內溶液在甲醇中滴下使凝集之固形物回收 ’將該固形物在90 °C,經24小時,真空乾燥獲得聚合物 (F2) ( 1.2g)。 聚合物(F2)在25t爲白色粉末狀之非結晶性聚合物 。聚合物(F2)之 Μη 爲 4500,Mw 爲 10000。 將聚合物(F2)以13C-NMR分析,結果可知,聚合 物(F2 ),相對於全重覆單位,爲單位(F1 )含5莫耳% ’單位(R2)含54莫耳%,及單位(Q1)含41莫耳%之 • 聚合物。又,聚合物(F2 ),各自可溶於THF,CP, PGMEA。 [例2-3]聚合物(F3 )之製造例 在反應器(內容積200mL,玻璃製),裝入化合物( f2 ) ( 3.9 g ),化合物(r 2 ) ( 1 0 · 0 g ),化合物(q 1 )( -75- (72) (72)200809410 6.7g),化合物(q2) ( 1.7g)及 MEK ( 61g)。接著將 IPP ( 12.5g)含50質量%之R225溶液添加作爲聚合引發 劑。使反應器內凍結脫氣後,於4(TC,進行i 8小時聚合 反應。聚合反應後,使反應器內溶液在甲醇中滴下將凝集 之固形物回收,使該固形物於90 °C,經24小時,真空乾 燥獲得聚合物(F3) ( 11.9g)。 聚合物(F3 )在2 5 °C爲白色粉末狀之非結晶性聚合物 。聚合物(F3)之 Μη 爲 4100,Mw 爲 7800。 聚合物(F3)以13C-NMR分析,結果可知,聚合物 (F3 ),相對於全重覆單位,使單位(F2 )含11莫耳%, 單位(R2 )含3 9莫耳%,單位(Q1 )含4 2莫耳%,及單 位(Q2 )含8莫耳%之聚合物。又,聚合物(F3 ),各自 可溶於 THF,CP,PGMEA。 [例2-4]聚合物(F4)之製造例 在反應器(內容積30mL,玻璃製),裝入化合物( f2) ( 〇.17g),化合物(r2) ( 1〇g),化合物(qi)( 0.46g)及 MEK ( 2.7g)。接著將 IP P ( 0.6 5 g )含 5 0 質量 %之R22 5溶液添加作爲聚合引發劑。於反應器內凍結脫 氣後’於40 °C ’經18小時,進行聚合反應。聚合反應後 ’將反應器內溶液在甲醇中滴下將凝集之固形物回收,將 該固形物在90 °C經24小時,真空乾燥獲得聚合物(F4 ) (1 · 3 g ) 〇 聚合物(F4 )在2 5它爲白色粉末狀之非結晶性聚合物 -76- (73) 200809410 。聚合物(F4)之 Μη 爲 4100,Mw 爲 7800。 聚合物(F4 )以13C-NMR分析,結果可知,聚合物 . (F4),相對於全重覆單位,爲單位(F2)含4莫耳。/。, , 單位(R2 )含54莫耳%,及單位(Q1 )含42莫耳%之聚 合物。又,聚合物(F4 )對THF,CP,PGMEA各爲可溶 [例2-5 (參考例)]聚合物(R1)之製造例 在反應器(內容積200mL,玻璃製),裝入化合物( r2) ( 1 0.4g ),化合物(q1) ( 3.7g ),化合物(q2)( 8.0g),及 MEK ( 76.5g)。接著,使 IP A ( 6 · 3 g )作爲鏈 轉移劑,使以R225稀釋成50質量%之IPP ( U.Og )作爲 聚合引發劑,各別裝入。於反應器內凍結脫氣後,在40。〇 ’進行1 8小時,聚合反應。聚合反應後,使反應器內溶 液在己烷中滴下將凝集之固形物回收,使該固形物在90 ’經24小時真空乾燥,獲得聚合物(Ri ) ( 15.9g)。 聚合物(R1 )在25 °C爲白色粉末狀之非結晶性聚合物 。聚合物(R1)之 Μη 爲 2870,Mw 爲 6600。 以13c-nmr法測定,結果可知聚合物(R1 ),相對 於全重覆單位,爲單位(r2 )含4 0莫耳%,單位(Q1 ) 曰2 0旲耳%及單位(Q2 )含4 0莫耳%之聚合物。又,聚 合物(R1 ),對THF,PGMEA,CP各爲可溶。 [例3 ]浸漬微影術用光阻聚合物之評價例(其1 ) -77- (74) (74)200809410 [例3 -1 ]拒水性評價例 將聚合物(F1) (〇.9g)溶解於PGMEA(9.1g)所得 之溶液,進而通過過濾器(聚四氟乙烯製’孔徑 予以過濾,獲得樹脂溶液。 於表面形成防反射膜(R0HM AHD HAAS Electr〇nic Materials公司製商品名AR26。以下同)之矽基板上, 將樹脂溶液旋轉塗佈。 接著,使矽基板在9 〇 °C經9 0秒加熱處理,使聚合物 (F1 )之樹脂薄膜(膜厚200nm)在矽基板上形成。接著 ,各自測定相對於該樹脂薄膜之水之靜態接觸角’掉落角 及後退角。 又,除了各自使用聚合物(F2 )〜(F4 )及(R1 )以 替代聚合物(F 1 )以外其他則進行同樣測定。結果歸納於 表 1所示。 此外,將藉由滑落法而測定之掉落角則以掉落角表示 ’將藉由滑落法所測定之後退接觸角以後退角表示(以下 同)。靜態接觸角,掉落角及後退角之單位,爲各自角度 (°)(以下同)。 形成樹脂薄膜之聚合物 靜態接觸角 掉落角 後退角 _ 聚合物(F1) 84 19 65 ^ 聚合物(F2) 91 12 70 聚合物(F3) 85 18 69 ^ 聚合物(F4) 84 14 69 一 聚合物(R1) 69 25 50 -78- (75) 200809410 [例3-2]光阻圖型之形成例 將聚合物(F 1 ) ( 1 g )與光酸發生劑之三苯 甲磺酸鹽(〇.〇5g )溶解於PGMEA ( 10mL )將所 通過過濾器進行過濾,獲得含有聚合物(F 1 )之 阻組成物。 將該感光性光阻組成物在表面形成防反射膜 上進行旋轉塗佈,予以加熱處理,可獲得自該感 組成物所形成之光阻膜所形成之矽基板。 使用使ArF雷射光(波長193 nm)作爲光源 干涉曝光裝置,進行該矽基板之90nmL/S之浸 驗(浸漬液:超純水,顯影液:氫氧化四甲基錢 。結果,可以SEM畫面確認在矽基板上之光阻 良好圖型。 由以上結果可知,在含有化合物(f )之聚 之重覆單位之聚合物(聚合物(F1)〜(F4)。 含該重覆單位之聚合物(聚合物(R1)。)比較 水性,尤其是動態拒水性優異。因此,藉由使用 浸漬微影術用光阻聚合物,在感光性光阻上進行 影透鏡,因水可良好的追隨,故浸漬微影術法可 施。 [例4]浸漬微影術用光阻聚合物之製造例(其2 ) [例4 -1 ]聚合物(F 5 )之製造例 基鎏三氟 得之溶液 感光性光 之矽基板 光性光阻 之二光束 漬曝光試 水溶液) 膜可形成 合所形成 ),與不 ,爲高拒 本發明之 移動之投 穩定的實 -79 - (76) 200809410 在反應器(玻璃製,內容積3 OmL ),裝入化合物( f3) (0.36g),化合物(r2) (1.0g),化合物(q2)( • 〇.21g),化合物(q1) (〇.55g)及 MEK ( 5.74g )。接著 . ’在反應器,裝入爲聚合引發劑之IPP(1.18g)含50質 量%之R225溶液,與爲鏈轉移劑之IPA ( 0.27g)。使反 應器內氛圍成爲氮氣體予以脫氣後,於反應器內一邊攪拌 ,一邊在4 0 °C經1 8小時聚合反應。 聚合後,使反應器內溶液在己烷中滴下所得之凝集物 予以回收,在90 °C經24小時真空乾燥,於25 °C獲得白色 粉末狀非結晶性之聚合物(F5 ) ( 1.56g )。 聚合物(F5)之 Μη 爲 3 700,Mw 爲 8 800。以 13C-NMR測定可確認聚合物(F5 ),係單位(F3 )含12莫耳 %,單位(R2)含47莫耳%,單位(Q2)含30莫耳%, 單位(Q1 )含21莫耳%之聚合物。又,聚合物(F5 ), 各可溶於 THF,PGMEA,CP,MAK 及 EL。 [例4-2]聚合物(F6)之製造例 在反應器(玻璃製,內容積3 0mL ),裝入化合物( • f4) ( 〇.38g),化合物(r2) ( 0.80g),化合物(q2)( 0.16g),化合物(q1) (〇.45g)及 MEK ( 4.8 8g)。接著 ,在反應器,裝入爲聚合引發劑之IPP(l.OOg)含50質 量%之R2 25溶液,與爲鏈轉移劑之IPA ( 0.23g )。於反 應器內使氛圍成爲氮氣體予以脫氣後,於反應器內一邊攪 拌,一邊在4 0 °C經1 8小時聚合反應。聚合後,將反應器 -80- (77) 200809410 內溶液在己烷中滴下所得之凝集物予以回收,在90 °C進行 2 4小時真空乾燥,在2 5 °C獲得白色粉末狀非結晶性之聚 合物(F6) ( l.〇3g)。 聚合物(F6)之Μη爲5500,Mw爲9800。又,聚合 物(F6),在 THF,PGMEA,CP,MAK 及 EL 各自爲可 溶。 [例5]浸漬微影術用光阻聚合物之評價例(其2 ) [例5-1]拒水性評價例 將聚合物(F5)溶解於PGMEA所得之溶液通過過濾 器予以過濾,獲得聚合物(F5 )含9質量%之樹脂溶液。 使該樹脂溶液在表面形成防反射膜之矽基板上予以旋 轉塗佈後進行加熱處理,使聚合物(F5 )之樹脂薄膜在矽 基板上形成。 接著,各自測定相對於該樹脂薄膜之水之靜態接觸角 ,掉落角,後退角。又,除了使用聚合物(F6 )以替代聚 合物(F5 )以外其他則進行同樣測定。結果歸納於表2所 示0 [表2] 形成樹脂薄膜之材料 靜態接觸角 掉落角 後退角 聚合物(F5) 84 21 69 聚合物(F6) 88 21 75 [例5-2]光阻圖型之形成例 -81 - (78) (78)200809410 將使聚合物(F5) (lg)與爲光酸發生劑之三苯基鎏 三氟甲磺酸(triflate )鹽(0.05g )溶解於PGMEA ( 10mL )所得之溶液通過過濾器進行過濾,獲得含聚合物(F5 ) 之感光性光阻組成物。 將該感光性光阻組成物於表面形成防反射膜之矽基板 上予以旋轉塗佈,進行加熱處理,獲得自該感光性光阻組 成物所形成之光阻膜所形成之矽基板。 使用以ArF雷射光(波長193nm)爲光源之二光束干 涉曝光裝置,進行該砂基板之90nmL/S之浸漬曝光試驗 (浸漬液:超純水,顯影液:氫氧化四甲基銨水溶液)。 結果,可以SEM畫面確認在矽基板上之光阻膜可形成良 好的圖型。 由以上結果可知,在使用本發明之浸漬微影術用光阻 聚合物時,可形成光阻特性與拒水性優異,動態拒水性特 優之光阻膜。因此,在浸漬微影術法中,在光阻膜上進行 高速移動之投影透鏡水可容易地追隨。 [例6]浸漬微影術用光阻組成物之製造例(其i ) [例6-1]聚合物(F7)之製造例 在耐壓反應器(內容積3 0 mL,玻璃製。),裝入化 合物(f1 ) ( 2.5g )與 CF3(CF2)5H ( 5.25g )。接著將使 IPP ( 1 . 1 7g )含50質量%之R225溶液添加作爲聚合引發 劑。於反應器內凍結脫氣後,在4 0 °C,進行1 8小時,聚 合反應。聚合反應後,使反應器內溶液在甲醇中滴下將凝 -82- (79) (79)200809410 集之固形物回收使該固形物在90°C,經24小時真空乾燥 ,獲得聚合物(F ) (2.〇5g)。聚合物(f7)在25°C爲 白色粉末狀之非結晶性聚合物。聚合物(F7 )之Mn爲 2900,Mw 爲 6300。 [例6-2]聚合物(F8 )之製造例 在耐壓反應器(內容積30mL,玻璃製),裝入化合 物(f2 ) ( 0.8g )與 C3F(CF2)5H ( 1.06g )。接著將使 ιρρRf2-COF (91 g), after completion of the dropwise addition, was further stirred in a flask. The contents of the flask were concentrated by filtration to give the compound (of 4) (88 g). -72- 200809410 (69) Add R113 (326g) to the autoclave of the NaF particle filling layer at the gas outlet, and stir it at 25 °C in the autoclave while blowing the nitrogen gas into the heat. After 1 hour, it was diluted to 20 °/ with nitrogen. Volume ^ of fluorine gas is blown in. A 20% fluorine gas was blown in as it was, and a solution of the compound (0 f 4 ) (75 g) dissolved in R 1 1 3 (346 g) was introduced into a hot press under a pressure of 0.1 MPa. After the introduction was completed, the contents of the autoclave were recovered and concentrated to obtain a compound (pf4). The compound (pf4) (10 〇 6 g) was dissolved in a solution of R225 (100 mL), and methanol (20 g) was dropped under ice-cooling to obtain a solution. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the solution was stirred at 25 ° C, and R225 and F(CF2)3OCF(CF3)COOCH3 were distilled off from the solution to obtain a reaction product (42 g). A solution containing a reaction product and THF (100 mL) was added dropwise ((CH3)2CHCH2)2A1H in a hexane solution (20 g) containing 79% by mass to obtain a solution. After the completion of the dropwise addition, after the solution was stirred, the solution was neutralized with a 〇.2 mo 1 /L aqueous hydrochloric acid solution to obtain a crude reaction liquid. The low-boiling component of the extract obtained by extracting the crude liquid in R225 was distilled off, and then the crude reaction liquid was recrystallized from hexane to obtain a compound (rf4). In the flask, the compound (rf4) (1. 63 g), tributylbutyl ether (82 mL), hydroquinone (5 mg), and triethylamine (8.1 g) were charged. The flask was ice-cooled while dropping CH2 = C(CH3)C(0)C1 (8.4 g) in a flask. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred in a flask, and then the flask was charged with pure water (50 mL) to obtain a two-layer separation liquid. The upper layer of the two layers of the separation liquid was recovered, and dried and concentrated to obtain a concentrate. This concentrate was purified by cerium oxide gel column chromatography to obtain a compound (f4) (14 g). -73- (70) 200809410 The NMR data of the compound (f4) are shown below. H-NMR (300.4MHz, solvent CDC13, benchmark: TMS) δ ( • ppm): . 6 · 2 0 (1 Η), 5 · 7 0 (1 Η), 4 · 7 5 (2 Η), 1 · 9 8 (3 Η) 19F-NMR (282.7MHz, solvent = CDC13, benchmark: CFC13) δ (ppm): 19F-NMR (282.7MHz, solvent: CDC13, benchmark: CFC13) δ (ppm) ·· _118.6 (1F), -120.6(1F), -123.8(2F), -124.5(1F)? -124.9(1F)5 -128.6(1F)? -131.4(1F), -179.1(1F),-219.8(1F ), -227.0 (1 F). [Example 2] Production example of a photoresist for immersion lithography (i) [Example 2-1] A production example of the polymer (F1) was placed in a reactor (internal volume: 200 mL, made of glass), and charged with a compound. (f1) (4.8g), compound (r2) (12.0g), compound (q1) (9.0g), compound (q2) (2.5g) and MEK (7 7g). Next, IPP (1.59 g) containing 50% by mass of R225 solution was added as a polymerization initiator. After degassing in the reactor, the polymerization was carried out at 40 ° C for 18 hours. After the polymerization reaction, the solid solution was recovered by dropping the solution in methanol in a reactor, and the solid matter was dried at 90 ° C for 24 hours, and dried under vacuum to obtain a polymer (F 1 ) (1 5 · 5 g ) ° Polymer (F1) is a non-crystalline polymer in the form of a white powder at 25 ° C. The polymer (F1) had a ηη of 3,700 and a Mw of 7,200. As a result of 13C-NMR analysis of the polymer (F1), the polymer (F1), relative to the total repeat unit, contains 1 1 mol% of the unit (F1) 'single-74- (71) 200809410 (R2) Containing 43 mol%, unit (Qi) contains 27 mol%, and unit (Q2) contains 19 mol% of polymer. Further, the polymers (F1) are each soluble in THF, CP, PGMEA. [Example 2-2] A production example of the polymer (F2) was placed in a reactor (internal volume: 30 mL, made of glass), and a compound (f1) (〇.17 g), a compound (r2) (1.0 g), a compound was charged. (q1) (0.46g) and MEK (2.7g). Next, IPP (0.65 g) containing 50% by mass of R225 solution was added as a polymerization initiator. After degassing in the reactor, the polymerization was carried out at 40 ° C for 18 hours. After the polymerization reaction, the solution in the reactor was dropped in methanol to recover the aggregated solid matter. The solid matter was dried at 90 ° C for 24 hours, and vacuum-dried to obtain a polymer (F2) (1.2 g). The polymer (F2) was a non-crystalline polymer in the form of a white powder at 25t. The polymer (F2) had a Μη of 4500 and a Mw of 10,000. The polymer (F2) was analyzed by 13C-NMR. As a result, it was found that the polymer (F2) contained 54 mol% in units (F1) with respect to the total re-fraction unit, and the unit (R2) contained 54 mol%, and Unit (Q1) contains 41 mole % of polymer. Further, the polymer (F2) is each soluble in THF, CP, PGMEA. [Example 2-3] Production Example of Polymer (F3) In a reactor (inner volume 200 mL, made of glass), a compound (f2) (3.9 g), a compound (r 2 ) (1 0 · 0 g ), Compound (q 1 ) (-75-(72) (72) 200809410 6.7 g), Compound (q2) (1.7 g) and MEK (61 g). Next, IPP (12.5 g) containing 50% by mass of R225 solution was added as a polymerization initiator. After degassing in the reactor, the polymerization reaction was carried out at 4 (TC, i 8 hours. After the polymerization reaction, the solution in the reactor was dropped in methanol to recover the solidified aggregate, and the solid matter was at 90 ° C. The polymer (F3) (11.9 g) was obtained by vacuum drying over 24 hours. The polymer (F3) was a white powdery amorphous polymer at 25 ° C. The polymer (F3) had a η of 4,100 and Mw was 7800. The polymer (F3) was analyzed by 13C-NMR. As a result, it was found that the polymer (F3) contained 11 mol% per unit (F2) and 39 mol% per unit (R2) with respect to the total repeat unit. , unit (Q1) contains 4 2 mol%, and unit (Q2) contains 8 mol% of polymer. Further, polymer (F3), each soluble in THF, CP, PGMEA. [Example 2-4] The production example of the polymer (F4) was placed in a reactor (internal volume: 30 mL, made of glass), and the compound (f2) (〇.17 g), the compound (r2) (1〇g), and the compound (qi) (0.46 g) were charged. And MEK (2.7g). Then IP P (0.6 5 g) containing 50% by mass of R22 5 solution was added as a polymerization initiator. After degassing in the reactor, 'at 40 °C' for 18 hours. The polymerization reaction was carried out. After the polymerization reaction, the solid solution in the reactor was dropped in methanol to recover the solid matter, and the solid matter was dried at 90 ° C for 24 hours, and vacuum-dried to obtain a polymer (F4 ) (1 · 3 g ). The ruthenium polymer (F4) is a non-crystalline polymer in the form of a white powder at -25-(73) 200809410. The polymer (F4) has a Μη of 4100 and a Mw of 7800. The polymer (F4) is 13C- NMR analysis revealed that the polymer (F4) contained 4 mol per unit (F2) with respect to the full refraction unit, and the unit (R2) contained 54 mol%, and the unit (Q1) contained 42 mol% of the polymer. Further, the polymer (F4) is soluble in each of THF, CP, and PGMEA [Example 2-5 (Reference Example)] Polymer (R1) in the reactor (internal volume 200 mL) , made of glass), charged with compound (r2) (1 0.4g), compound (q1) (3.7g), compound (q2) (8.0g), and MEK (76.5g). Next, IP A (6 · 3 g ) As a chain transfer agent, IPP (U.Og) diluted to 50% by mass with R225 was used as a polymerization initiator, and each was charged. After degassing in the reactor, the temperature was 40. After 18 hours, the polymerization reaction was carried out, and the solution in the reactor was dropped in hexane to recover the aggregated solid matter, and the solid matter was vacuum dried at 90' for 24 hours to obtain a polymer (Ri) (1. 9 g). ). The polymer (R1) is a non-crystalline polymer in the form of a white powder at 25 °C. The polymer (R1) had a Μη of 2,870 and a Mw of 6,600. The results were measured by the 13c-nmr method. As a result, it was found that the polymer (R1) contained 40% by mol, the unit (Q1) 曰 2 0 旲%, and the unit (Q2) in terms of the unit (r2) with respect to the total repeat unit. 40 mole % of polymer. Further, the polymer (R1) is soluble in each of THF, PGMEA and CP. [Example 3] Evaluation example of photoresist for immersion lithography (1) -77- (74) (74) 200809410 [Example 3-1] Water repellency evaluation example Polymer (F1) (〇.9g) The solution obtained by dissolving in PGMEA (9.1 g) was further filtered through a filter (polytetrafluoroethylene) to obtain a resin solution. An antireflection film was formed on the surface (R0HM AHD HAAS Electr〇nic Materials, Inc., trade name AR26) The resin solution was spin-coated on the substrate of the following same). Next, the ruthenium substrate was heat-treated at 9 〇 ° C for 90 seconds to form a resin film (film thickness: 200 nm) of the polymer (F1) on the ruthenium substrate. Then, the static contact angles of the water relative to the resin film are measured as the drop angle and the receding angle. In addition, the polymers (F2) to (F4) and (R1) are used instead of the polymer (F). The same measurement was carried out except for 1). The results are summarized in Table 1. In addition, the drop angle measured by the slip method is expressed by the drop angle, and the back contact angle is measured by the slip method. The angle indicates (the same below). Static contact angle, drop angle and receding angle The unit is at the respective angle (°) (the same below). The static contact angle of the polymer forming the resin film is the fall angle of the falling angle _ Polymer (F1) 84 19 65 ^ Polymer (F2) 91 12 70 Polymer (F3) 85 18 69 ^ Polymer (F4) 84 14 69 One polymer (R1) 69 25 50 -78- (75) 200809410 [Example 3-2] Formation of photoresist pattern Polymer (F 1 ) ( 1 g) The triphenyl methanesulfonate (〇.〇5g) with the photoacid generator was dissolved in PGMEA (10 mL) and filtered through a filter to obtain a resist composition containing the polymer (F 1 ). The photoresist composition is spin-coated on the surface of the antireflection film and heat-treated to obtain a tantalum substrate formed of the photoresist film formed from the composition. ArF laser light (wavelength 193 nm) is used. As a light source interference exposure apparatus, a 90 nm/S immersion test of the ruthenium substrate was performed (immersion liquid: ultrapure water, developer: tetramethyl oxyhydroxide). As a result, it was confirmed by SEM image that the photoresist on the ruthenium substrate was good. From the above results, it is known that the polymerization of the repeating unit containing the compound (f) (Polymers (F1) to (F4). The polymer containing the repeating unit (Polymer (R1).) is superior in water repellency, especially dynamic water repellency. Therefore, by photo-resistance polymerization using immersion lithography The object is a shadow lens on a photosensitive photoresist, and the water can be well followed, so the immersion lithography method can be applied. [Example 4] Production example of a photoresist for immersion lithography (2) [Example 4 -1 ] Production Example of Polymer (F 5 ) Based on Solution of Trifluoron Photosensitive Light 矽 Substrate Photoresistive Two-beam Spot Exposure Test Solution) The film can be formed into a combination), and High rejection of the mobile stable of the present invention-79 - (76) 200809410 In a reactor (glass, internal volume 3 OmL), charged with compound (f3) (0.36 g), compound (r2) (1.0 g) , compound (q2) (• 21.21g), compound (q1) (〇.55g) and MEK ( 5.74g). Next, in the reactor, IPP (1.18 g) which is a polymerization initiator was charged with 50% by mass of R225 solution, and IPA (0.27 g) which is a chain transfer agent. After the atmosphere in the reactor was degassed by a nitrogen gas, the mixture was stirred in a reactor and polymerized at 40 ° C for 18 hours. After the polymerization, the agglomerate obtained by dropping the solution in the reactor in hexane was recovered, and dried under vacuum at 90 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a white powdery amorphous polymer (F5 ) at 25 ° C (1.56 g). ). The polymer (F5) had a Μη of 3,700 and a Mw of 8,800. The polymer (F5) was confirmed by 13C-NMR measurement, the unit (F3) contained 12 mol%, the unit (R2) contained 47 mol%, the unit (Q2) contained 30 mol%, and the unit (Q1) contained 21 Mole% of the polymer. Further, the polymer (F5), each soluble in THF, PGMEA, CP, MAK and EL. [Example 4-2] Production Example of Polymer (F6) In a reactor (made of glass, internal volume 30 mL), a compound (•f4) (〇.38 g), a compound (r2) (0.80 g), a compound was charged. (q2) (0.16 g), compound (q1) (〇.45 g) and MEK (4.88 g). Next, in the reactor, IPP (1.0 g) which is a polymerization initiator was charged with 50% by mass of R2 25 solution, and IPA (0.23 g) which is a chain transfer agent. After degassing the atmosphere into a nitrogen gas in the reactor, the mixture was stirred in a reactor and polymerized at 40 ° C for 18 hours. After the polymerization, the agglomerate obtained by dropping the solution in the reactor-80-(77) 200809410 in hexane was recovered, vacuum-dried at 90 ° C for 24 hours, and white powdery amorphous at 25 ° C. Polymer (F6) (l. 〇 3g). The polymer (F6) had a Μη of 5,500 and a Mw of 9,800. Further, the polymer (F6) was soluble in each of THF, PGMEA, CP, MAK and EL. [Example 5] Evaluation example of photoresist for immersion lithography (Part 2) [Example 5-1] Water repellency evaluation example A solution obtained by dissolving a polymer (F5) in PGMEA was filtered through a filter to obtain a polymerization. The material (F5) contains a 9% by mass resin solution. This resin solution was spin-coated on a crucible substrate having an antireflection film formed on its surface, and then heat-treated to form a resin film of the polymer (F5) on the crucible substrate. Next, the static contact angle, the falling angle, and the receding angle with respect to the water of the resin film were each measured. Further, the same measurement was carried out except that the polymer (F6) was used instead of the polymer (F5). The results are summarized in Table 2 as shown in Table 2. [Table 2] Material forming resin film Static contact angle Drop angle Back angle polymer (F5) 84 21 69 Polymer (F6) 88 21 75 [Example 5-2] Photoresist pattern Formation Example-81 - (78) (78) 200809410 The polymer (F5) (lg) and the triphenyllate triflate salt (0.05 g) which is a photoacid generator are dissolved in The solution obtained by PGMEA (10 mL) was filtered through a filter to obtain a photosensitive photoresist composition containing the polymer (F5). The photosensitive resist composition was spin-coated on a crucible substrate having an antireflection film formed on the surface thereof, and subjected to heat treatment to obtain a crucible substrate formed of the photoresist film formed of the photosensitive resist composition. An immersion exposure test of 90 nm/mL of the sand substrate (immersion liquid: ultrapure water, developing solution: tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution) was carried out using a two-beam interference exposure apparatus using ArF laser light (wavelength: 193 nm) as a light source. As a result, it was confirmed by the SEM screen that the photoresist film on the ruthenium substrate can form a good pattern. From the above results, it is understood that when the photoresist for immersion lithography of the present invention is used, a photoresist film excellent in photoresist characteristics and water repellency and excellent in dynamic water repellency can be formed. Therefore, in the immersion lithography method, the projection lens water that moves at high speed on the photoresist film can easily follow. [Example 6] Production example of the photoresist composition for immersion lithography (i) [Example 6-1] A production example of the polymer (F7) was used in a pressure-resistant reactor (internal volume 30 mL, made of glass). The compound (f1) (2.5 g) and CF3(CF2)5H (5.25 g) were charged. Next, IPP (1.17 g) containing 50% by mass of R225 solution was added as a polymerization initiator. After degassing in the reactor, the polymerization was carried out at 40 ° C for 18 hours. After the polymerization reaction, the solution in the reactor was dropped in methanol to recover the solid matter of the coagulation-82-(79) (79) 200809410, and the solid matter was dried at 90 ° C for 24 hours under vacuum to obtain a polymer (F). ) (2.〇5g). The polymer (f7) was a white powdery amorphous polymer at 25 °C. The polymer (F7) had an Mn of 2,900 and a Mw of 6,300. [Example 6-2] Production Example of Polymer (F8) In a pressure-resistant reactor (internal volume: 30 mL, made of glass), a compound (f2) (0.8 g) and C3F(CF2)5H (1.06 g) were charged. Will then make ιρρ

(〇.28g )含50質量%之R225溶液添加作爲聚合引發劑 。於反應器內凍結脫氣後,在40 °C,經1 8小時,進行聚 合反應。聚合反應後,使反應器內溶液在甲醇中滴下將凝 集之固形物回收,使該固形物在90 °C ’經24小時真空乾 燥,獲得聚合物(F8 ) ( 0.62g )。聚合物(F8 )在25°C 爲白色粉末狀之非結晶性之聚合物。聚合物(F8 )之Μη 爲 7000,Mw 爲 20000。 [例6-3]聚合物(F9)之製造例 與例6-1同,獲得化合物(f1 )之聚合所形成之重覆 單位所成,Mw9000之聚合物(F9)。 [例6-4]聚合物(F1())之製造例 與例6 -2同,獲得化合物(f2 )之聚合所形成之重覆 單位所成,Mwll300之聚合物(FI())。 -83- (80) 200809410 [例6-5]聚合物(F11 )之製造例 在耐壓反應器(內容積30mL,玻 ^ 物(f1 ) ( 〇.97g),化合物(r1 ) ( 〇· . )(0.34g)及 MEK ( 4.7g)。接著將 5〇質量%之R225溶液添加作爲聚合弓 凍結脫氣後,在4 0 °C,經1 8小時,運 反應後,將反應器內溶液滴下於甲醇4 收,使該固形物在90 °C,經24小時| 物(F11 ) ( 1.22g)。聚合物(F11 )在 之非結晶性之聚合物。 聚合物(F11)之Μη爲3900,Mw 以19F-NMR與W-NMR測定之結 相對於全重覆單位,係爲單位(F 1 ) 1 (R1 )含38莫耳%,及單位(Q1 )含 。又,聚合物(F11 )各可溶於THF, [例6-6]聚合物(F12)之製造例 在耐壓反應器(內容積3 0mL,Μ 物(f1 ) ( 1.2 1g ),化合物(r1 ) ( 〇· )(0.45g)及 MEK ( 8.6g)。接著將 50質量%之R2 25溶液添加作爲聚合弓 凍結脫氣後,在40°C,經18小時,廷 反應後,使反應器內溶液滴下於甲醇β 璃製),裝入化合 42g),化合物(q1 使 IPP ( 0.97g)含 丨發劑。於反應器內 i行聚合反應。聚合 1將凝集之固形物回 ί空乾燥,獲得聚合 25C爲白色粉末狀 爲 8200 。 果,聚合物(F 11 ) $ 3 3莫耳%,單位 2 9莫耳%之聚合物 PGMEA,CP,ΜΑΚ 璃製),裝入化合 70g ),化合物(q2 使 IPP ( l,65g)含 丨發劑。於反應器內 〖行聚合反應。聚合 [將知集之固形物回 -84- (81) (81)200809410 收,使該固形物在9 0 °C經2 4小時真空乾燥,獲得聚合物 (F12) (1.30g)。聚合物(F12)在25°C爲白色粉末狀之 非結晶性之聚合物。 聚合物(F12)之 Μη 爲 5000,Mw 爲 8800。 以19F-NMR與1 H-NMR測定之結果,聚合物(F12 ) 相對於全重覆單位,係單位(F1 )含3 7莫耳%,單位( R1)含34莫耳%,及單位(Q2)含29莫耳%之聚合物。 又,聚合物(F12)各可溶於THF,PGMEA,CP,MAK。 [例6-7]聚合物(F13 )之製造例 在耐壓反應器(內容積3 0mL,玻璃製)裝入化合物 (f2) ( 1.42g),化合物(r1) ( 〇.70g),化合物(q1) (0.42g )及 MEK ( 6.9g )。接著將使 IP P ( 1 · 4 2 g )含 5 0 質量%之R225溶液添加作爲聚合引發劑,使IPA ( 0.24g )添加作爲鏈轉移劑。於反應器內凍結脫氣後,在40 °C, 經1 8小時,進行聚合反應。聚合反應後,使反應器內溶 液滴下於甲醇中將凝集之固形物回收,使該固形物在9 0 °C ,經24小時真空乾燥,獲得聚合物(F13) ( 1.18g)。聚 合物(F13 ),在25°C爲白色粉末狀之非結晶性之聚合物 〇 聚合物(F13)之 Μη 爲 3700,Mw 爲 7000。 以19F-NMR與1H-NMR測定之結果,聚合物( 相對於全重覆單位’係單位(F2 )含2 8莫耳%,單位( Ri )含34莫耳%,及單位(Q1 )含38莫耳%之聚合物。 -85- (82) (82)200809410(〇.28g) A 50% by mass solution of R225 was added as a polymerization initiator. After degassing in the reactor, the polymerization was carried out at 40 ° C for 18 hours. After the polymerization, the solution in the reactor was dropped in methanol to recover the solid matter which was agglomerated, and the solid was vacuum dried at 90 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a polymer (F8 ) (0.62 g). The polymer (F8) was a non-crystalline polymer in the form of a white powder at 25 °C. The polymer (F8) had a Μη of 7000 and a Mw of 20,000. [Example 6-3] Production Example of Polymer (F9) In the same manner as in Example 6-1, a polymer (F9) of Mw9000 obtained by a repeating unit formed by polymerization of the compound (f1) was obtained. [Example 6-4] Production Example of Polymer (F1()) In the same manner as in Example 6-2, a polymer (FI()) of Mwll300 obtained by a repeating unit formed by polymerization of the compound (f2) was obtained. -83- (80) 200809410 [Example 6-5] Production example of polymer (F11) in a pressure resistant reactor (internal volume 30 mL, glass (f1) (〇.97 g), compound (r1) (〇· (0.34g) and MEK (4.7g). Then, 5〇% by mass of R225 solution was added as a polymerization bow to freeze and degas, and then reacted at 40 ° C for 18 hours, after the reaction, the reactor was placed. The solution was dropped into methanol 4 to make the solid at 90 ° C for 24 hours | (F11 ) ( 1.22 g). The polymer (F11 ) was a non-crystalline polymer. 3900, Mw is determined by 19F-NMR and W-NMR, and the unit is (F 1 ) 1 (R1 ) contains 38 mol%, and the unit (Q1) is contained. (F11) each soluble in THF, [Example 6-6] Polymer (F12) was produced in a pressure-resistant reactor (internal volume 30 mL, sputum (f1) (1.2 1 g), compound (r1) ( 〇 ·) (0.45g) and MEK (8.6g). Then, 50% by mass of R2 25 solution was added as a polymerization bow to freeze and degas, and after 40 hours at 40 ° C, the solution in the reactor was dropped. In methanol (made of glass), loaded with compound 42g) The compound (q1 contains IPP (0.97g) containing a hair styling agent. The polymerization is carried out in the reactor. The polymerization 1 is used to dry the agglomerated solids to obtain a polymerization of 25C as a white powder of 8200. F 11 ) $ 3 3 mole %, unit 2 9 mole % polymer PGMEA, CP, ΜΑΚ glass), loaded with compound 70g), compound (q2 makes IPP (1, 65g) contain hairpin. In the reactor, the polymerization reaction was carried out. The polymerization [received solids back-84-(81) (81) 200809410 was collected, and the solid matter was vacuum dried at 90 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a polymer (F12). (1.30g). Polymer (F12) is a non-crystalline polymer in the form of a white powder at 25 ° C. The polymer (F12) has a Μ η of 5000 and a Mw of 8800. 19F-NMR and 1 H-NMR As a result of the measurement, the polymer (F12) contains 37 mol%, the unit (R1) contains 34 mol%, and the unit (Q2) contains 29 mol% of the polymerization relative to the total repeat unit. Further, the polymer (F12) is each soluble in THF, PGMEA, CP, MAK. [Example 6-7] Production example of the polymer (F13) in a pressure resistant reactor (internal volume 30 mL, made of glass) ) Compound (f2) (1.42 g), compound (r1) (〇.70 g), compound (q1) (0.42 g) and MEK (6.9 g). Then, a R225 solution containing 50% by mass of IP P (1 · 4 2 g ) was added as a polymerization initiator, and IPA (0.24 g) was added as a chain transfer agent. After degassing in the reactor, the polymerization was carried out at 40 ° C for 18 hours. After the polymerization reaction, the solid matter collected in the reactor was recovered in methanol under reduced pressure, and the solid matter was dried under vacuum at 90 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a polymer (F13) ( 1.18 g). The polymer (F13), which is a white powdery amorphous polymer at 25 ° C, has a Μη of 3700 and a Mw of 7,000. As a result of 19F-NMR and 1H-NMR measurement, the polymer (with respect to the total re-unit unit (F2) contains 28 mol%, the unit (Ri) contains 34 mol%, and the unit (Q1) contains 38 mole % of polymer. -85- (82) (82)200809410

又,聚合物(F13)各自可溶於THF,PGMEA,CP,MAKFurther, the polymers (F13) are each soluble in THF, PGMEA, CP, MAK

[例6-8]聚合物(F14)之製造例 在耐壓反應器(內容積30mL,玻璃製)裝入化合物 (f1 ) ( 1 *〇g ),化合物(q3 ) ( 0.50g ),化合物(q1 ) (0.48g )及 MEK ( 7.56g )。接著將使 IPP ( 1 . 0 1 g )含 50質量%之R225溶液添加作爲聚合引發劑。於反應器內 凍結脫氣後,在4 0 °C,進行1 8小時,聚合反應。聚合反 應後,使反應器內溶液滴下於甲醇中,將凝集之固形物回 收’使該固形物在9 0 °C,經24小時真空乾燥,獲得聚合 物(F14) (1.64g)。聚合物(F14),在25t:爲白色粉末 狀之非結晶性之聚合物。 聚合物(F14)之 Μη 爲 8400,Mw 爲 21600。 以19F-NMR與1 H-NMR測定之結果,聚合物(F14 ) 相對於全重覆單位,爲單位(F1 )含2 7莫耳%,單位( Q3 )含3 6莫耳%,及單位(Q 1 )含3 7莫耳%之聚合物。 又,聚合物(F14)各自可溶於THF,PGMEA,CP,乙二 醇。 [例6-9 (比較例)]聚合物(C )之製造例[Example 6-8] Production Example of Polymer (F14) In a pressure-resistant reactor (internal volume: 30 mL, made of glass), a compound (f1) (1*〇g), a compound (q3) (0.50 g), a compound were charged. (q1) (0.48g) and MEK (7.56g). Next, IPP (1.01 g) containing 50% by mass of R225 solution was added as a polymerization initiator. After degassing in the reactor, the polymerization was carried out at 40 ° C for 18 hours. After the polymerization reaction, the solution in the reactor was dropped into methanol, and the aggregated solid matter was recovered. The solid matter was vacuum dried at 90 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a polymer (F14) (1.64 g). Polymer (F14) at 25t: a non-crystalline polymer in the form of a white powder. The polymer (F14) had a Μη of 8400 and a Mw of 21600. As a result of 19F-NMR and 1 H-NMR measurement, the polymer (F14) contains 27 mol%, unit (Q3) contains 3 6 mol%, and unit per unit (F1) with respect to the full refraction unit. (Q 1 ) contains 37 mole % of polymer. Further, the polymer (F14) is each soluble in THF, PGMEA, CP, and ethylene glycol. [Example 6-9 (Comparative Example)] Production Example of Polymer (C)

與例 6-2 同,可獲得 CH2 = C(CH3)C(0)〇CH2CH2(CF2)6F 之聚合所形成之重覆單位所成Mwl〇〇〇〇〇之聚合物(C) -86- (83) (83)200809410 [例6-10]組成物(;!)之製造例 將含0.9質量。/〇之聚合物(F7)之1,3 -雙(二氟甲基 )苯溶液(1.09g),與含7.3質量%之聚合物(R )之 CP溶液(2.73g )予以混合獲得透明均一的溶液。將該溶 液通過孔徑0.2μιη之過濾器(PTFE製)進行過濾’相對 於聚合物(R1)之總量獲得含5.0質量%之聚合物(F7) 之組成物(1 )。 [例6-1 1]組成物(2 )〜(4 )之製造例 除了使用聚合物(F8 )以替代聚合物(F7 )以外,其 他則與[例6-10]同,相對於聚合物(Ri )之總量獲得含 5 · 〇質量%之聚合物(F8 )之組成物(2 ),除了使用聚合 物(F9 )以替代聚合物(f7 )以外,其他則與[例1〇]同 ,相對於聚合物(R1 )之總量,獲得含5.0質量%之聚合 物(F9 )之組成物(3 ),除了使用聚合物(ρ1())以替代 聚合物(F7)以外,其他則與[例6-10]同,相對於聚合物 (R 1 )之總量,獲得含5 . 〇質量%之聚合物(f 1 G )之組成 物(4 )。 [例6-12]組成物(5 )之製造例In the same manner as in Example 6-2, the polymer (C) -86- obtained by the polymerization unit formed by the polymerization of CH2 = C(CH3)C(0) 〇CH2CH2(CF2)6F can be obtained. (83) (83) 200809410 [Example 6-10] The manufacturing example of the composition (;!) will contain 0.9 mass. / 〇 〇 polymer (F7) 1,3 - bis (difluoromethyl) benzene solution (1.09g), mixed with 7.3% by mass of polymer (R) CP solution (2.73g) to obtain transparent uniformity The solution. This solution was filtered through a filter having a pore size of 0.2 μm (manufactured by PTFE) to obtain a composition (1) containing 5.0% by mass of the polymer (F7) based on the total amount of the polymer (R1). [Example 6-1 1] The production examples of the compositions (2) to (4) were the same as those of [Example 6-10] except that the polymer (F8) was used instead of the polymer (F7), with respect to the polymer. The total amount of (Ri) is obtained as a composition (2) of a polymer (F8) containing 5 % by mass, except that the polymer (F9) is used instead of the polymer (f7), and [Example 1] Similarly, a composition (3) containing 5.0% by mass of the polymer (F9) was obtained with respect to the total amount of the polymer (R1), except that the polymer (ρ1()) was used instead of the polymer (F7). Then, in the same manner as in [Example 6-10], the composition (4) containing the polymer (f 1 G ) of 5% by mass was obtained with respect to the total amount of the polymer (R 1 ). [Example 6-12] Production Example of Composition (5)

11¾•曰有水口物(F i) (2〇.〇mg),與9.57晳量%之 聚合物(R1)之PGMEA溶液(4.18g)予以混合獲得透明 均一的溶液。將該溶液通過孔徑〇·2μίη之過濾器(pTFE -87- (84) 200809410 製)進行過濾,相對於聚合物(R1 )之總量獲得含5.0質 量°/〇之聚合物(F11)之組成物(5)。 [例6-13]組成物(6 )〜(8 )之製造例 除了使用聚合物(F 1 2 )以替代聚合物(F 1 1 )以外其 他則與[例6 -1 2 ]同’相對於聚合物(R1 )之總量,獲得含 有5 · 0質量%之聚合物(F 1 2 )之組成物(6 ),除了使用 聚合物(F13 )以替代聚合物(F11 )以外,其他則與[例 6-12]同,相對於聚合物(1^)之總量,獲得含5〇質量% 之聚合物(F 13 )之組成物(7 ),除了使用聚合物(F14 ) 以替代聚合物(F 11 )以外,其他則與[例6 -1 2 ]同,相對 於聚合物(R 1 )之總量獲得含5 · 0質量°/〇之聚合物(1 4 ) 之組成物(8 )。 [例6 -1 4 (比較例)]組成物(C )之製造例 除了使用聚合物(C )以替代聚合物(F7 )以外,其 他則與[例6-10]同,相對於聚合物(Ri )之總量獲得含 5·0質量%之聚合物(C )之組成物(C )。 [例7]浸漬微影術用感光性光阻組成物之評價例(其〇 [胃7-1]拒水性評價例 在表面形成防反射膜之砂基板上,將組成物(1丨旋 轉塗佈。接著,將矽基板在100T:經90秒加熱處理,進而 在l3〇°C經120秒加熱處理,將含聚合物(F7)與聚合物 -88- (85) 200809410 (R1 )之樹脂薄膜(膜厚50nm)形成於矽基板上。接著 ,測定相對於該樹脂薄膜之水之靜態接觸角,動態掉落角 ^ 及動態後退角。 . 除了各自使用組成物(2 )〜組成物(8 ),組成物( C )以替代組成物(1 )以外,其他則進行同樣測定。又, 測定僅聚合物(R1 )所成樹脂薄膜之接觸角,掉落角及後 退角。結果歸納於表3所示。 [表3] 形成樹脂薄膜之材料 接觸角 掉落角 後退角 組成物(1) 107 14 92 組成物(2) 93 25 71 組成物(3) 105 17 86 組成物(4) 103 20 84 組成物(5) 103 14 96 組成物(6) 100 15 93 組成物(7) 100 16 92 組成物(8) 99 14 94 組成物(C) 72 28 53 聚合物(R1) 69 25 50 由以上結果可知,由含有聚合物(F )與聚合物(R )之組成物所形成之樹脂薄膜,與僅由聚合物(R )所形 成之樹脂薄膜,及具有含有聚合物(R )與線狀氟烷基之 聚合物(C )的樹脂薄膜比較,因拒水性筒,後退角特高 故動態拒水性優異爲自明。 [例7-2]光阻圖型之形成例 -89- (86) (86)200809410 將聚合物(R1) (lg),聚合物(F7) (0.05g)及 三苯基鎏三氟甲磺酸(triflate )鹽(0.05g )溶解於 PGMEA ( lOmL )所得之透明均一溶液,通過孔徑0.2μπι 之過濾器(PTFE製)進行過濾時,可獲得感光性光阻組 成物。 在表面形成防反射膜之矽基板上將該感光性光阻組成 物旋轉塗佈。接著,將矽基板於100 °C經90秒加熱處理, 進而在130°C經120秒加熱處理時,可獲得形成感光性光 阻組成物之樹脂薄膜(膜厚150 nm)之矽基板。 使用二光束干涉曝光裝置(光源:ArF雷射光(波長 193nm)。),該矽基板之90nmL/S之曝光試驗,可以使 超純水作爲液浸介質之液浸法及Dry法各自進行。曝光試 驗後,使用鹼水溶液進行顯影步驟,在確認矽基板表面時 可確認良好圖型形狀之形成。 由以上結果可知,藉由使用本發明之液浸曝光用光阻 組成物,在感光性光阻上進行移動之投影透鏡液狀介質( 水等)可良好的追隨,故浸漬微影術法可穩定地實施。 [例8]浸漬微影術用光阻組成物之製造例(其2) [例8-1]聚合物(F15)之製造例 在反應器(玻璃製,內容積30mL )裝入化合物(f3 )(〇.85g ),化合物(r2 ) ( 〇.50g ),化合物(q1 )( 0.40g )及MEK ( 4.75g )。接著,將爲聚合引發劑之IP P (0.98g )裝入含50質量%之R225溶液。將反應器內氛 -90- (87) 200809410 圍成爲氮氣體於脫氣後,一邊在反應器內攪拌,一邊在 40°C進行18小時聚合反應。 . 聚合後,將反應器內溶液在己烷中滴下所得之凝集物 予以回收,在9 0 °C進行2 4小時真空乾燥,於2 5 °C獲得白 色粉末狀之非結晶性之聚合物(F15) (1.1 7g)。 聚合物(F15)之 Μη 爲 5100,Mw 爲 14300。以 13C-NMR測定,可確認聚合物(F15 )爲,單位(F3 )含23莫 耳%,單位(R2 )含34莫耳%,單位(Q1 )含43莫耳% 之聚合物。又,聚合物(F15 )各自可溶於THF,PGMEA ,CP,MAK 及 EL。 [例8_2]聚合物(F16 )之製造例 在反應器(玻璃製,內容積3 0 mL )裝入化合物(f4 )(〇.64g ),化合物(r2 ) ( 0.3 5g ),化合物(q1 )( 〇.28g)及甲基異丁基酮(465g)。接著,裝入爲聚合引 發劑之使IPP ( 〇.89g )含50質量%之R225溶液。使反應 器內氛圍成爲氮氣體予以脫氣後,一邊攪拌反應器內,一 邊在40 °C進行18小時聚合反應。 • 聚合後,使反應器內溶液在己烷中滴下將所得之凝集 • 物回收’在90。(:進行24小時真空乾燥,獲得在25 °C之白 色粉末狀非結晶性之聚合物(Fi6) (0.91g)。 聚合物(F16)之 Μη 爲 6900,Mw 爲 13000。以 19F-NMR及iH-NMR測定,可確認聚合物(pl6 )爲含有單位 (F4 ) 2 9莫耳。/。,單位(R2 ) 3 4莫耳%,單位(q 1 ) 3 7 -91 - (88) (88)200809410 莫耳°/〇之聚合物。又,聚合物(F16 )各可溶於τ H F, PGMEA,CP,MAK 及 EL。 [例8 - 3 ]組成物(9 )之製造例 聚合物(R2)係使用化合物(r2)之重覆單位4〇莫 耳% ’化合物(q1 )之重覆單位40莫耳%及化合物(q2) 之重覆單位20莫耳%之聚合物(Mw6600,Mn2900)。 將聚合物(F15 ) ( 20mg ),與聚合物(R2 )與含 9.57質量%之PGMea溶液(4.18g )混合將所得之透明均 一樹脂溶液,通過過濾器進行過濾,獲得相對於聚合物( r2 )之總質量爲含有5.0質量%之聚合物(F 15 )之組成物 (9) 〇 [例8-4]組成物(10)之製造例 除了使用聚合物(F 1 6 )以替代聚合物(F 15 )以外, 其他則與[例8-3]同,獲得相對於聚合物(R2)之總質量 爲含5·0質量%之聚合物(F16)之組成物(10)。 [例9]浸漬微影術用光阻組成物之評價例(其2 ) [例9-1]拒水性評價例 將組成物(9 )在表面形成防反射膜矽基板上進行旋 轉塗佈,予以加熱處理,使含聚合物(r2 )與聚合物( F 15 )之樹脂薄膜形成於矽基板上。接著,各自測定相對 於該樹脂薄膜之水之,靜態接觸角,動態掉落角,動態後 -92- (89) 200809410 退角。 除了使用組成物(1 〇 )以替代組成物(9 )以外,其 . 他則同樣地進行測定。結果歸納於表4所示。 [表4] 形成樹脂薄膜之材料 靜態接觸角 掉落角 後退角 組成物(9) 97 17 88 組成物(10) 100 15 92 [例9-2]光阻圖型之形成例 將聚合物(R2 ) ( 1 g ),聚合物(F 15 ) ( 〇 · 〇 5 g )及 光酸發生劑三苯基鎏三氟甲磺酸鹽(〇.〇5g )溶解於 PGMEA ( 10mL )所得之溶液,通過過濾器進行過濾,獲 得含有聚合物(R2 )與聚合物(F 15 )之光阻形成組成物 (1 )。 將該感光性光阻組成物在表面形成防反射膜之矽基板 上進行旋轉塗佈,予以加熱處理,獲得自該感光性光阻組 成物所形成之光阻膜所形成之矽基板。 使用使ArF雷射光(波長193 nm)爲光源之二光束干 涉曝光裝置,進行該矽基板之90nmL/S之浸漬曝光試驗 (浸漬液:超純水,顯影液:氫氧化四甲基銨水溶液)。 其結果,可以SEM畫面確認矽基板上於光阻膜可形成良 好的圖型。 [例9 - 3 ]光阻形成組成物之光酸發生劑(P A G )溶離量評 -93- (90) 200809410 價例 在表面形成防反射膜之矽基板上,將光pj (1 )旋轉塗佈,進而使矽基板在1 〇 〇 °C進行 理,將聚合物(R2 )與聚合物(F15 )所成樹 厚1 5 Onm )形成於砂基板上。接著,將該砍基 ArF雷射光(波長193nm)作爲光源之二光芽 置,在外蓋玻璃(合成石英製)與矽基板間朝 ^50μL)後,經6 0秒放置。此外,矽基板上棱 純水之接液面積爲7cm2。 接著,將超純水回收,使用 LC/MS/MS Quattro micro API,Waters 公司製)(檢出界 P mol/cm2 ),將自含於超純水之光阻形成組成ί 離的光酸發生劑(PAG )由來物之,陽離子( 離子)溶離量與陰離子(苯基鎏三氟甲磺酸( 溶離量予以測定(溶離量之單位:mol/cm2/60 又,在光阻形成組成物(1 )中使用聚合 替代聚合物(F 15 )而製造之光阻形成組成物 用聚合物(F 13 )所製造之光阻形成組成物(: 樣測定。進而,比較例係使用僅用到聚合物( 之光阻形成組成物(C ),進行同樣測定。 結果歸納於表5所示。 L形成組成物 9 0秒加熱處 脂薄膜(膜 丨板設置於使 ί干涉曝光裝 [入超純水( f脂薄膜與超 分析裝置( 艮:7.0xl〇_15 物(1 )所溶 三苯基鎏陽 triflate )) 秒)。 物(F 1 1 )以 (2),及使 〇 ,進行同 Rl )而製造 -94- (91) 200809410 [表5] 形成樹脂薄膜之材料 陽離子溶離量 陰離子溶離量 光阻形成組成物(1) 7.0xl〇-14 3.8xl0'13 光阻形成組成物(2) 1.5xl〇·12 3.4xl0"12 光阻形成組成物(3) 6.8xl0'13 2.0xl(T12 光阻形成組成物(C) 3.0xl0'12 ^ ----二- __ 7.5xl0'12 由以上結果可知’在使用本發明之浸漬微影術用光阻 組成物時,可形成光阻特性與拒水性優異,動態拒水性特 優之光阻膜爲自明。因此,在浸漬微影術法中,在光阻膜 上進行高速移動之投影透鏡可使水容易地追隨。 產業上利用可能性 根據本發明,可提供一種光阻特性優異,動態拒水性 特優之浸漬微影術用光阻材料。藉由使用本發明之浸漬微 影術用光阻材料,在使光罩之圖型像以高解像度轉印之浸 漬微影術法之穩定地高速實施爲可行。 此外,在2006年4月13日申請之日本專利申請第 2006-110971號,2006年5月11日申請之日本專利申請 第2006-13 24 07號,2006年6月27日申請之日本專利申 請第2006-176881號,及2006年7月31曰申請之日本專 利申請第2 0 0 6 - 2 0 7 3 9 2號之說明書,申請專利範圍,及發 明摘要之全部內容在此引用,而採用爲本發明說明書之揭 示內容。 - 95-113⁄4• 水 水 水 (F i) (2〇.〇mg), mixed with 9.57% by weight of polymer (R1) PGMEA solution (4.18g) to obtain a transparent and uniform solution. The solution was filtered through a filter of pore size 〇·2 μηη (manufactured by pTFE-87-(84) 200809410) to obtain a composition of a polymer (F11) containing 5.0 mass/〇 relative to the total amount of the polymer (R1). (5). [Example 6-13] The production examples of the compositions (6) to (8) were the same as those of [Example 6 - 1 2 ] except that the polymer (F 1 2 ) was used instead of the polymer (F 1 1 ). In the total amount of the polymer (R1), a composition (6) containing 0.5% by mass of the polymer (F 1 2 ) was obtained, except that the polymer (F13) was used instead of the polymer (F11), and the others were In the same manner as in [Example 6-12], a composition (7) containing 5 〇 mass% of the polymer (F 13 ) was obtained with respect to the total amount of the polymer (1^), except that the polymer (F14) was used instead. Other than the polymer (F 11 ), the composition of the polymer (1 4 ) containing 5.0 mass / 〇 was obtained with respect to the total amount of the polymer (R 1 ), in the same manner as in [Example 6 - 1 2 ]. (8 ). [Example 6 - 1 4 (Comparative Example)] The production example of the composition (C) was the same as [Example 6-10] except that the polymer (C) was used instead of the polymer (F7), with respect to the polymer. The total amount of (Ri) was obtained as a composition (C) of a polymer (C) containing 5.0% by mass. [Example 7] Evaluation example of the photosensitive photoresist composition for immersion lithography (the 〇 [stomach 7-1] water repellency evaluation example was carried out on the sand substrate on which the antireflection film was formed on the surface, and the composition (1 丨 spin coating) Then, the ruthenium substrate was heated at 100T for 90 seconds, and then heat treated at l3 〇 °C for 120 seconds to polymerize the polymer (F7) with the polymer -88-(85) 200809410 (R1). A film (film thickness: 50 nm) was formed on the ruthenium substrate. Next, the static contact angle with respect to the water of the resin film, the dynamic drop angle and the dynamic receding angle were measured. In addition to the composition (2) to the composition ( 8), the composition (C) was measured in the same manner as the composition (1), and the contact angle, the falling angle, and the receding angle of the resin film formed of only the polymer (R1) were measured. Table 3 shows the contact angle of the material forming the resin film, the falling angle, the receding angle composition (1), 107, 14 92, composition (2), 93, 25, 71, composition, (3) 105, 17, 86, composition (4) 103 20 84 Composition (5) 103 14 96 Composition (6) 100 15 93 Composition (7) 100 16 92 Composition (8) 99 14 94 Composition (C) 72 28 53 Polymer (R1) 69 25 50 From the above results, it is understood that the resin film formed of the composition containing the polymer (F) and the polymer (R), The resin film formed only of the polymer (R) and the resin film having the polymer (R) and the linear fluoroalkyl group (C) have a high backlash angle due to the resin film having a polymer (R) and a linear fluoroalkyl group (C). The water solubility is self-evident. [Example 7-2] Formation of a photoresist pattern-89- (86) (86) 200809410 Polymer (R1) (lg), polymer (F7) (0.05 g) and triphenyl A photosensitive uniform resist composition obtained by dissolving a triflate salt (0.05 g) in a transparent homogeneous solution obtained by dissolving PGMEA (10 mL) through a filter having a pore size of 0.2 μm (manufactured by PTFE). The photosensitive photoresist composition is spin-coated on a substrate on which an anti-reflection film is formed on the surface. Then, the germanium substrate is heat-treated at 100 ° C for 90 seconds, and further heated at 130 ° C for 120 seconds. A tantalum substrate of a resin film (film thickness: 150 nm) forming a photosensitive photoresist composition can be obtained. Two-beam interference is used. Exposure apparatus (light source: ArF laser light (wavelength 193 nm)), the 90 nm/S exposure test of the ruthenium substrate can be carried out by liquid immersion method and Dry method using ultrapure water as a liquid immersion medium. After exposure test, use The alkali aqueous solution was subjected to a development step, and the formation of a good pattern shape was confirmed when the surface of the ruthenium substrate was confirmed. From the above results, it is understood that the liquid crystal medium (water or the like) of the projection lens that moves on the photosensitive photoresist can be well followed by using the photoresist composition for liquid immersion exposure of the present invention, so that the immersion lithography method can be used. Implemented steadily. [Example 8] Production Example of Photoresist Composition for Impregnation Microshadow (Part 2) [Example 8-1] Production Example of Polymer (F15) In a reactor (made of glass, internal volume: 30 mL), a compound (f3) was charged. (〇.85g), compound (r2) (〇.50g), compound (q1) (0.40g) and MEK ( 4.75g). Next, IP P (0.98 g) which is a polymerization initiator was charged with a 50% by mass solution of R225. The reactor internal atmosphere -90-(87) 200809410 was placed in a nitrogen gas atmosphere, and after degassing, the polymerization reaction was carried out at 40 ° C for 18 hours while stirring in a reactor. After the polymerization, the agglomerate obtained by dropping the solution in the reactor in hexane was recovered, vacuum dried at 90 ° C for 24 hours, and a white powdery amorphous polymer was obtained at 25 ° C ( F15) (1.1 7g). The polymer (F15) had a Μη of 5,100 and a Mw of 14,300. The polymer (F15) was confirmed to have a polymer (F15) of 23 mol%, a unit (R2) of 34 mol%, and a unit (Q1) of 43 mol%, as measured by 13C-NMR. Further, the polymers (F15) are each soluble in THF, PGMEA, CP, MAK and EL. [Example 8-2] Production Example of Polymer (F16) In a reactor (made of glass, internal volume 30 mL), a compound (f4) (〇.64 g), a compound (r2) (0.35 g), and a compound (q1) were charged. (〇28g) and methyl isobutyl ketone (465g). Next, IPP (〇.89g) containing 50% by mass of R225 solution was charged as a polymerization initiator. After the atmosphere in the reactor was degassed by a nitrogen gas, the inside of the reactor was stirred, and polymerization was carried out at 40 ° C for 18 hours. • After polymerization, the solution in the reactor is dropped in hexane and the resulting agglomerate is recovered at 90. (: Vacuum drying was carried out for 24 hours to obtain a white powdery amorphous polymer (Fi6) (0.91 g) at 25 ° C. The polymer (F16) had a Μη of 6900 and a Mw of 13,000. By 19F-NMR and The iH-NMR measurement confirmed that the polymer (pl6) contained unit (F4) 2 9 mol%, unit (R2) 3 4 mol%, unit (q 1 ) 3 7 -91 - (88) ( 88) 200809410 Moer/〇 polymer. Further, the polymer (F16) is each soluble in τ HF, PGMEA, CP, MAK and EL. [Example 8 - 3] Composition of the composition (9) Polymer (R2) is a repeating unit of compound (r2) 4 〇 mol% 'recovery unit 40 mol% of compound (q1) and a repeating unit of compound (q2) 20 mol% of polymer (Mw6600, Mn2900). The polymer (F15) (20 mg) was mixed with the polymer (R2) and a 9.57 mass% PGMea solution (4.18 g) to obtain a transparent uniform resin solution, which was filtered through a filter to obtain a polymerization-free polymerization. The total mass of the substance (r2) is a composition (9) containing 5.0% by mass of the polymer (F 15 ). [Example 8-4] A production example of the composition (10) except for using a polymer ( F 1 6 ) other than the substitute polymer (F 15 ), the same as [Example 8-3], the polymer (F16) having a total mass of the polymer (R2) of 5.0% by mass is obtained. Composition (10) [Example 9] Evaluation example of photoresist composition for immersion lithography (Part 2) [Example 9-1] Water repellency evaluation example The composition (9) was formed on the surface of an antireflection film 矽 substrate Spin coating is applied thereto, and heat treatment is performed to form a resin film containing the polymer (r2) and the polymer (F 15 ) on the ruthenium substrate. Then, the static contact angle with respect to the water of the resin film is measured, Dynamic drop angle, dynamic -92- (89) 200809410 Retreat. Except for the composition (1 〇) instead of the composition (9), the same is measured. The results are summarized in Table 4. [Table 4] Material Forming Resin Film Static Contact Angle Drop Angle Backward Angle Composition (9) 97 17 88 Composition (10) 100 15 92 [Example 9-2] Formation Example of Photoresist Pattern Polymer (R2) (1 g), polymer (F 15 ) (〇·〇5 g ) and photoacid generator triphenylsulfonium trifluoromethanesulfonate (〇.〇5g) dissolved (10 mL) of the resultant PGMEA solution was filtered through a filter, comprising a polymer obtained (R2) and the polymer (F 15) is formed of the resist composition (1). This photosensitive resist composition was spin-coated on a crucible substrate having an antireflection film formed on its surface, and subjected to heat treatment to obtain a crucible substrate formed of a photoresist film formed of the photosensitive resist composition. An immersion exposure test of 90 nm/S of the ruthenium substrate was carried out using a two-beam interference exposure apparatus using ArF laser light (wavelength 193 nm) as a light source (impregnation liquid: ultrapure water, developer: tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution) . As a result, it was confirmed by the SEM image that a good pattern can be formed on the resist film on the germanium substrate. [Example 9 - 3] Photoacid generator (PAG) dissolving amount of photoresist forming composition - 93- (90) 200809410 Price example Rotating light pj (1 ) on a crucible substrate on which an antireflection film is formed on the surface The cloth was further treated with a crucible substrate at 1 ° C, and a polymer (R2 ) and a polymer (F15) having a thickness of 15 5 nm were formed on the sand substrate. Next, the argon-based ArF laser light (wavelength: 193 nm) was used as a light source, and placed between the outer cover glass (made of synthetic quartz) and the ruthenium substrate (?50 μL), and then placed for 60 seconds. In addition, the wetted area of the pure water on the ruthenium substrate was 7 cm 2 . Next, the ultrapure water is recovered, using LC/MS/MS Quattro micro API, manufactured by Waters Co., Ltd. (detection boundary P mol/cm2), and the photoacid generated from the photoreceptor contained in the ultrapure water is formed. Agent (PAG) origin, cation (ion) dissolved amount and anion (phenyl fluorene trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (solubility measured) (dissociation amount: mol/cm2/60 again, in the photoresist forming composition ( 1) A photoresist forming composition made of a polymer (F 13 ) which is produced by using a polymerization-replacement polymer (F 15 ) to form a composition (F 13 ). Further, the comparative example uses only polymerization. The photo-resistance of the composition (C) was measured in the same manner. The results are summarized in Table 5. The L-formed composition was heated at a temperature of 90 seconds (the film was placed on the 干涉 interference exposure package [in ultra pure Water (f-fat film and super-analytical device (艮: 7.0xl〇_15 (1) dissolved in triphenylphosphonium triflate)))) (F 1 1 ) with (2), and 〇, proceed Manufactured in the same manner as Rl) -94- (91) 200809410 [Table 5] Material forming a resin film Ionizing photoresist forming composition (1) 7.0xl〇-14 3.8xl0'13 photoresist forming composition (2) 1.5xl〇·12 3.4xl0"12 photoresist forming composition (3) 6.8xl0'13 2.0xl (T12 photoresist forming composition (C) 3.0xl0'12 ^-two-__ 7.5xl0'12 From the above results, it can be seen that light can be formed when the photoresist composition for immersion lithography of the present invention is used. The resistive property and the water repellency are excellent, and the dynamic water repellency excellent photoresist film is self-evident. Therefore, in the immersion lithography method, the projection lens that moves at high speed on the photoresist film can easily follow the water. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a photoresist material for immersion lithography which is excellent in photoresist characteristics and dynamic water repellency, and a photo resist material is used in the immersion lithography method of the present invention. It is possible to perform a high-speed and high-speed immersion lithography method with high-resolution transfer. It is also possible to apply Japanese Patent Application No. 2006-110971, filed on May 11, 2006, Japan, filed on May 11, 2006 Patent Application No. 2006-13 24 07, Japanese Patent Application No. 2 filed on June 27, 2006 Japanese Patent Application No. 006-176881, filed on Jul. 31, 2006, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by Disclosure of the description of the invention - 95-

Claims (1)

200809410 (1) 十、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種浸漬微影術用光阻材料,其爲含有聚合物(F , ),該聚合物(F)含有,由具有含氟交聯環構造之聚合 性化合物(fm )之聚合所形成之重覆單位(Fu ),且因酸 之作用使鹼溶解性增大者。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項之浸漬微影術用光阻材料, 其中聚合性化合物(fm )係選自下式(f 1 )、下式(f2 ) 、下式(f3 )及下式(f4 )所示化合物所成群之一種以上 之化合物(f), [化1]200809410 (1) X. Patent Application No. 1 · A photoresist material for immersion lithography, which contains a polymer (F , ) containing polymerizable property having a fluorine-containing crosslinked ring structure The repeating unit (Fu) formed by the polymerization of the compound (fm), and the alkali solubility is increased by the action of an acid. 2. The photoresist for immersion lithography according to claim 1, wherein the polymerizable compound (fm) is selected from the group consisting of the following formula (f 1 ), the following formula (f2), the following formula (f3), and the following formula (f) A compound (f) of a group of compounds shown in the group, [Chemical Formula 1] (&quot;&gt; (f2) (f3) (f4) 式中之記號表示下述意義, RF:氫原子、氟原子、碳數1〜3之烷基或碳數1〜3 之氯垸基’ XF :氟原子、羥基或羥甲基, 又,化合物(f)中之氟原子,可被碳數1〜6之全氟 烷基或碳數1〜6之全氟烷氧基所取代。 3 . —種因酸之作用使鹼溶解性增大的浸漬微影術用光 阻聚合物,其特徵爲含有,由具有含氟交聯環構造之聚合 性化合物(fm )之聚合所形成之重覆單位(Fu ) ’與具有 因酸之作用使鹼溶解性增大的基之聚合性化合物(rm )之 -96- (2) 200809410 聚合所形成之重覆單位(Ru)。 4.如申請專利範圍第3項之浸漬微影術用光阻聚合物 ,其中聚合性化合物(fm )係選自下式(Π )、下式(f2 )、下式(〇 )及下式(f*4 )所示化合物所成群之一種以 上之化合物(f),(&quot;&gt; (f2) (f3) (f4) The symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning, RF: hydrogen atom, fluorine atom, alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or chloroanthyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms XF: a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a hydroxymethyl group, and the fluorine atom in the compound (f) may be substituted by a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a perfluoroalkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. - a photoresist for immersion lithography which increases alkali solubility due to the action of an acid, and is characterized by containing a weight formed by polymerization of a polymerizable compound (fm) having a fluorine-containing crosslinked ring structure Overlay unit (Fu) '------- (2) 200809410, a repeating unit (Ru) formed by polymerization of a polymerizable compound (rm) having a base which has an increase in alkali solubility due to an acid action. The photoresist compound for immersion lithography according to Item 3, wherein the polymerizable compound (fm) is selected from the following formula (Π), the following formula (f2), the following formula (〇), and the following formula (f*4). a compound (f) in which one or more of the compounds shown are grouped, 式中之記號表示下述意義, RF:氫原子、氟原子、碳數1〜3之烷基或碳數1〜3 之氟烷基’ :氟原子、羥基或羥甲基, 又’化合物(Ο中之氟原子’可被碳數1〜6之全氟 烷基或碳數1〜6之全氟烷氧基所取代。 5·如申請專利範圍第3或4項之浸漬微影術用光阻聚 合物,其中聚合性化合物(rm )係具有下式(ur丨)、下 (ur4 )所示之基之聚合 式(ur2 )、下式(ur3 )或下式 性化合物’ -97- (3) 200809410 [化3]The symbol in the formula means the following meaning, RF: hydrogen atom, fluorine atom, alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms: fluorine atom, hydroxyl group or hydroxymethyl group, and 'compound ( The fluorine atom in the crucible can be replaced by a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a perfluoroalkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. 5. For impregnation lithography according to claim 3 or 4 A photoresist polymer in which the polymerizable compound (rm) is a polymer of the formula (ur2), a group represented by the following formula (ur4), a formula (ur3) of the following formula (ur3) or a compound of the following formula -97- (3) 200809410 [Chemical 3] &gt;=〇 0 x«2-c-~xR2 —c(cf3)2(〇ZR3&gt; —C(CF3)(OZft4)— (ur2&gt; (ur3) (ur4) 式中之記號表示下述意義, :碳數1〜6之烷基, qr1:與式中碳原子共同形成環式烴基之碳數4〜2〇 之2價基’ XR2 :在碳數1〜20之1價烴基中,3個XR2可爲相同 或相異, 及ZR4 ··各自獨立之烷基、烷氧烷基、烷氧羰基 或烷羰基中,爲碳數1〜20之基, 又,XR1、QR1、XR2、ZR3或ZR4中,碳原子-碳原子 間可插入式-〇-所示之基,式- c(0)0 -所示之基或式- C(O)-所示之基’ XR1、QR1、xR2、ZR3或zR4中之碳原子可結合 氟原子、羥基或羧基。 6 .如申請專利範圍第3〜5項中任一項之浸漬微影術 用光阻聚合物,其中聚合性化合物(rm )係選自下式(r 1 )、下式(r2)及下式(r3)所示之化合物所成群之一種 以上化合物(r ) ’ -98- 200809410 ⑷&gt;=〇0 x«2-c-~xR2 —c(cf3)2(〇ZR3&gt;—C(CF3)(OZft4)—(ur2&gt; (ur3) (ur4) The notation in the formula indicates the following meaning, : an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 6, qr1: a divalent group having a carbon number of 4 to 2 Å together with a carbon atom of the formula: XR2: among the monovalent hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, 3 XR2 may be the same or different, and the respective alkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkoxycarbonyl or alkylcarbonyl groups of ZR4 are each a carbon number of 1 to 20, and further, XR1, QR1, XR2, ZR3 or In ZR4, a carbon atom-carbon atom can be inserted between a group of the formula - 〇-, a group of the formula - c(0)0 - or a group of the formula - C(O)-' XR1, QR1, xR2 The carbon atom in ZR3 or zR4 may be bonded to a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group. 6. The photoresist for immersion lithography according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the polymerizable compound (rm) One or more compounds (r) selected from the group consisting of the compounds represented by the following formula (r 1 ), the following formula (r2), and the following formula (r3) '-98- 200809410 (4) CH2==cCoCH2==cCo (r2) cf2=cf~qR3—ch=ch2 (r3) 式中之記號表示下述意義’ rR:氫原子、氟原子、碳數1〜3之烷基或碳數1〜3 之氟烷基’ XR1:碳數1〜6之院基’ qRI:與式中碳原子共同形成環式烴基之碳數4〜20 之2價基, XR2 :在碳數1〜20之1價烴基中,3個XR2可爲相 同或相異, QR3:式-CF2C(CF3)(OZR4)(CH2)m-所示之基、式 -CH2CH((CH2)nC(CF3)2(OZR3))(CH2)m-所示之基或式 -CH2CH(C(0)0ZR3)(CH2)m-所示之基, ZR3及ZR4 :係各自獨立,在烷基、烷氧烷基、烷氧 羰基或烷羰基中,爲碳數1〜20之基, 又,、QR1、XR2、ZR3或ZR4中之碳原子_碳原子 間可插入式-〇-所示之基、式-C(0)0-所示之基或式_c(0)-所示之基、XR1、QR1、XR2、ZR3或ZR4中之碳原子可結合 氟原子、羥基或竣基。 7 .如申師專利範圍第3〜6項中任一項之浸漬微影術 用光阻聚合物,其中相對於全重覆單位,爲重覆單位(Fu -99- (5) 200809410 )含1〜45莫耳%,重覆單位(Ru)含10莫耳%以上之聚 合物。 • 8 · —種浸漬微影術用光阻形成組成物,其特徵爲含有 , 如申請專利範圍第3〜7項中任一項之浸漬微影術用光阻 聚合物、光酸發生劑、及有機溶劑。 9 · 一種在基板上形成光阻圖型之光阻圖型之形成方法 ,其爲在浸漬微影術法所致光阻圖型之形成方法,其特徵 爲,依照順序進行,將申請專利範圍第8項之浸漬微影術 用光阻形成組成物塗佈於基板上,在基板上形成光阻膜之 步驟、浸漬微影術步驟、及顯影步驟者。 1 〇. —種因酸之作用使鹼溶解性增大的浸漬微影術用 光阻組成物,其特徵爲含有,聚合物(F )與聚合物(R ),其中聚合物(F):含有由具有含氟交聯環構造之聚 合性化合物(fm )之聚合所形成之重覆單位(Fu ),與聚 合物(R ):含有由因酸之作用使鹼溶解性增大的聚合性 化合物(rm )之聚合所形成之重覆單位(Ru )者。 1 1 ·如申請專利範圍第1 〇項之浸漬微影術用光阻組成 物,其中聚合性化合物(fm )係選自下式(f丨)、下式( f2 )、下式(f3 )及下式(f4 )所示化合物所成群之一種 以上之化合物(f), -100- 200809410 ⑹ [化5] CH2=C &gt;=〇 CH2=C, o CH2 γ獻F獻g: ^ -CF-CF2 cf2_cf〜cf2 cf 内-。卜cf2 (⑴ (f2) ,Rf &gt;=〇 CH :CF I /CF2 cf2 (f3)(r2) cf2=cf~qR3—ch=ch2 (r3) The symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning 'rR: hydrogen atom, fluorine atom, alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms 'XR1: a hospital base having a carbon number of 1 to 6' qRI: a divalent group having a carbon number of 4 to 20 which forms a cyclic hydrocarbon group together with a carbon atom in the formula, XR2: in a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, 3 XR2 may be the same or different, QR3: a group of the formula -CF2C(CF3)(OZR4)(CH2)m-, a formula -CH2CH((CH2)nC(CF3)2(OZR3))(CH2)m a group represented by the formula or the formula -CH2CH(C(0)0ZR3)(CH2)m-, ZR3 and ZR4: each independently, in an alkyl group, an alkoxyalkyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group or an alkylcarbonyl group Is a group having a carbon number of 1 to 20, and a carbon atom in the QR1, XR2, ZR3 or ZR4, a group in which a carbon atom is interposable, and a group represented by the formula -C(0)0- The carbon atom in the group or the group represented by the formula _c(0)-, XR1, QR1, XR2, ZR3 or ZR4 may be bonded to a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a thiol group. 7. The photoresist for immersion lithography according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein the repeat unit (Fu-99-(5) 200809410) is included with respect to the full repeat unit. 1 to 45 mol%, and the repeating unit (Ru) contains 10 mol% or more of a polymer. </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> And organic solvents. 9 . A method for forming a photoresist pattern of a photoresist pattern on a substrate, which is a method for forming a photoresist pattern caused by immersion lithography, characterized in that, in accordance with the order, the patent application scope is The immersion lithography of the eighth item is applied to the substrate by the photoresist forming composition, the step of forming a photoresist film on the substrate, the immersion lithography step, and the developing step. 1 〇. A photoresist composition for immersion lithography which is characterized by an increase in alkali solubility due to the action of an acid, characterized by containing a polymer (F) and a polymer (R), wherein the polymer (F): a repeating unit (Fu) comprising a polymerization of a polymerizable compound (fm) having a fluorine-containing crosslinked ring structure, and a polymer (R) containing a polymerizability which increases alkali solubility by an action of an acid The repeating unit (Ru ) formed by the polymerization of the compound (rm). The immersion lithography photoresist composition according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the polymerizable compound (fm) is selected from the following formula (f丨), the following formula (f2), and the following formula (f3) And a compound (f) of a group or a group of compounds represented by the following formula (f4), -100- 200809410 (6) [Chemical 5] CH2=C &gt;=〇CH2=C, o CH2 γ献 F献 g: ^ -CF-CF2 cf2_cf ~cf2 cf inside -. Bu cf2 ((1) (f2) , Rf &gt;=〇 CH : CF I /CF2 cf2 (f3) 式中之記號表示下述意義, rf:氫原子、氟原子、碳數1〜3之烷基或碳數1〜3 之氟烷基, XF ••氟原子、羥基或羥甲基, 又,化合物(f)中之氟原子,可被碳數1〜6之全氟 烷基或碳數1〜6之全氟烷氧基所取代。 i 2 .如申請專利範圍第1 0或1 1項之浸漬微影術用光 阻組成物’其中聚合性化合物(rm )係具有下式(ur 1 ) 、下式(ur2 )、下式(ur3 )或下式(ur4 )所示之基之 聚合性化合物, [化6]The symbol in the formula represents the following meaning, rf: a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, XF • a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a hydroxymethyl group, The fluorine atom in the compound (f) may be substituted by a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a perfluoroalkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. i 2 . The photoresist composition for immersion lithography according to claim 1 or claim 1 wherein the polymerizable compound (rm) has the following formula (ur 1 ), the following formula (ur2 ), and the following formula ( a polymerizable compound of the formula ur3) or the formula (ur4), [Chem. 6] XR2』_XR2 XR2 (ur2) 一 C(CF3)2(〇ZR3) (ur3) 一 C(CF3)(OZR4卜 (ur4) 式中之記號表示下述意義, XR1 ··碳數1〜6之烷基, qr1:與式中碳原子共同形成環式烴基之碳數4〜2〇 之2價基’ -101 - 200809410 (7) xR2 :在碳數i〜20之1價烴基中,3個xR2可爲相 同或相異, zR3及zR4 :係各自獨立,在烷基、烷氧烷基、烷氧 羰基或烷羰基中,爲碳數1〜20之基, 又,XR1、QR1、XR2、ZR3或ZR4中之碳原子-碳原子 間可插入式所示之基、式-c(0)0_所示之基或式-c(o)-所示之基、XR1、QR1、XR2、zR3或zR4中之碳原子可結合 氟原子、羥基或羧基。 i 3 .如申請專利範圍第10〜12項中任一項之浸漬微影 術用光阻組成物’其中聚合性化合物(rm )係選自下式( rl )、下式(r2 )及下式(r3 )所示之化合物所成群之一 種以上之化合物(r ) ’XR2』_XR2 XR2 (ur2)-C(CF3)2(〇ZR3)(ur3)-C(CF3)(OZR4(ur4) The symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning, XR1 ··carbon number 1~6 Base, qr1: a divalent group having a carbon number of 4 to 2 fluorene together with a carbon atom of the formula - 101 - 200809410 (7) xR2 : among the monovalent hydrocarbon groups having a carbon number of i to 20, 3 x R 2 It may be the same or different, and zR3 and zR4 are each independently, in the alkyl group, alkoxyalkyl group, alkoxycarbonyl group or alkylcarbonyl group, a carbon number of 1 to 20, and further, XR1, QR1, XR2, ZR3 Or a carbon atom-carbon atom in ZR4, a group represented by a formula, a group represented by the formula -c(0)0_ or a group represented by the formula -c(o)-, XR1, QR1, XR2, zR3 The carbon atom in zR4 may be bonded to a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group. The photoresist composition for impregnation lithography of any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein the polymerizable compound (rm) is a compound (r) selected from the group consisting of the following formula ( rl ), the following formula (r2 ), and a compound represented by the following formula (r3) 式中之記號表示下述意義, Rr:氫原子、氟原子、碳數1〜3之烷基或碳數1〜3 之氟烷基’ XR1 :碳數1〜6之烷基, qr1:與式中碳原子共同形成環式烴基之碳數4〜2〇 之2價基’ XR2 :在碳數1〜2〇之1價烴基中,3個XR2可爲相同 -102- (8) (8)200809410 或相異, QR3:式-CF2C(CF3)(OZR4)(CH2)m-所示之基、式 -CH2CH((CH2)nC(CF3)2(OZR3))(CH2)m-所示之基或式 -CH2CH(C(0)0ZR3)(CH2)m-所示之基, ZR3及ZR4 :係各自獨立,在烷基、烷氧烷基、烷氧 鑛基或院鐵基中,爲碳數1〜20之基, 又,XR1、QR1、XR2、ZR3或ZR4中之碳原子-碳原子 間可插入式-〇-所示之基,式-c(o)o-所示之基或式-c(0)-所示之基,XR1、QR1、XR2、ZR3或ZR4中之碳原子可結合 氟原子、羥基或羧基。 1 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1 0〜1 3項中任一項之浸漬微影 術用光阻組成物,其中相對於聚合物(R ),使聚合物( F )含0.1〜30質量%者。 1 5 · —種浸漬微影術用光阻形成組成物,其爲含有如 申請專利範圍第1 〇〜14項中任一項之浸漬微影術用光阻 組成物、光酸發生劑、及有機溶劑。 16·—種在基板上形成光阻圖型之光阻圖型之形成方 法’其爲浸漬微影術法所致光阻圖型之形成方法,其特徵 爲’依順序進行’將如申請專利範圍第1 5項之浸漬微影 術用光阻形成組成物塗佈於基板上,在基板上形成光阻膜 之步驟、浸漬微影術步驟、及顯影步驟者。 -103- 200809410 無 • · 明 說 單 無簡 ••號 為符 圖件 表元 代之 定圖 :指表 圖案代 表本本 代 定一二 七曰 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學 式:無The symbol in the formula represents the following meaning, Rr: a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a fluoroalkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 3 'XR1: an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, qr1: and Wherein the carbon atoms together form a cyclic hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 4 to 2 fluorene of a valence group XR2: in a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms, 3 XR2 may be the same -102-(8) (8) ) 200809410 or different, QR3: the formula -CF2C(CF3)(OZR4)(CH2)m-, the formula -CH2CH((CH2)nC(CF3)2(OZR3))(CH2)m- a group or a group of the formula -CH2CH(C(0)0ZR3)(CH2)m-, ZR3 and ZR4: each independently, in an alkyl group, an alkoxyalkyl group, an alkoxy group or a ferrous group, a group having a carbon number of 1 to 20, and a carbon atom-carbon atom in the XR1, QR1, XR2, ZR3 or ZR4, which is intercalated by the formula -〇-, is represented by the formula -c(o)o- The carbon atom in XR1, QR1, XR2, ZR3 or ZR4 may be bonded to a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group, or a group represented by the formula -c(0)-. The photoresist composition for immersion lithography according to any one of claims 10 to 13, wherein the polymer (F) is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 30% by mass based on the polymer (R). By. The immersion lithography photoresist composition for immersion lithography, which comprises the photoresist composition for immersion lithography according to any one of claims 1 to 14, the photoacid generator, and Organic solvents. 16. A method for forming a photoresist pattern of a photoresist pattern formed on a substrate, which is a method for forming a photoresist pattern caused by immersion lithography, and is characterized in that 'sequentially' will be patented The immersion lithography photoresist composition for the immersion lithography is applied to the substrate, the step of forming a photoresist film on the substrate, the immersion lithography step, and the development step. -103- 200809410 无• · Ming said that there is no simple •• number as the map of the map. The map is representative of the table. The representative of the table is one or two. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please reveal the best invention. Chemical formula of the feature: none
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