TW200910003A - Resist composition, resist protective film composition, and method for forming resist pattern - Google Patents

Resist composition, resist protective film composition, and method for forming resist pattern Download PDF

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TW200910003A
TW200910003A TW97111618A TW97111618A TW200910003A TW 200910003 A TW200910003 A TW 200910003A TW 97111618 A TW97111618 A TW 97111618A TW 97111618 A TW97111618 A TW 97111618A TW 200910003 A TW200910003 A TW 200910003A
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Taiwan
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group
polymer
formula
photoresist
compound
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TW97111618A
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Chinese (zh)
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Naoko Shirota
Yoko Takebe
Koichi Murata
Osamu Yokokoji
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Asahi Glass Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F36/00Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C08F36/02Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C08F36/20Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds unconjugated
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0046Photosensitive materials with perfluoro compounds, e.g. for dry lithography
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/039Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists
    • G03F7/0392Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists the macromolecular compound being present in a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/039Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists
    • G03F7/0392Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists the macromolecular compound being present in a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition
    • G03F7/0395Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists the macromolecular compound being present in a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition the macromolecular compound having a backbone with alicyclic moieties
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/039Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists
    • G03F7/0392Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists the macromolecular compound being present in a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition
    • G03F7/0397Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists the macromolecular compound being present in a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition the macromolecular compound having an alicyclic moiety in a side chain

Abstract

Disclosed is a resist composition. Specifically disclosed is a resist composition containing a polymer (PA) having a repeating unit (A) which is formed by polymerizing a compound represented by the following formula: CF2=CFCF2C(X<A>)(C(O)OZ<A>)(CH2)naCR<A>=CHR<A>. (In the formula, X<A> represents a hydrogen atom, a cyano group or a group represented by the following formula: -C(O)OZ<A>; Z<A> represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 1-20 carbon atoms; na represents 0, 1 or 2; and R<A> represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 1-20 carbon atoms, and two R<A>'s may be the same as or different from each other.)

Description

200910003 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於光阻組成物、光阻保護膜組成物及光阻 圖型之形成方法。 【先前技術】 於半導體等之積體電路之製造中,係採用使曝光光源 光照射至遮罩得到之遮罩圖型像投影到基板上之感光性光 阻層而轉印該圖型像至感光性光阻層的微影術法方法。通 常,圖型像之投影係藉由掃描方式進行。亦即,圖型像之 投影之進行,係透過相對性地移動經過感光性光阻層上的 投影透鏡,使圖型像投影至感光性光阻層。 本申請人,曾提出用具有官能基之氟二烯之環化聚合 物作爲光阻用之聚合物。例如,本申請人曾提出作爲前述 氣二嫌之 1,1,2-二氣-4-院氧羯基-1,6-庚一嫌 (cf2 = cfcf2ch(c(o)oc(ch3)3)ch2ch = ch2)等(參照專利文 獻1)。 然而,近年來’浸漬微影術法’亦即’邊在投影透鏡 下部與感光性光阻層上部之間塡滿高折射率液狀媒體(超 純水等之液狀媒體)(以下亦稱爲浸漬液)’邊透過投影透鏡 使遮罩之圖型像投影至感光性光阻層的方法’正受到探討 中。 於浸漬微影術法中’由於在投影透鏡與感光性光阻層 之間塡滿浸漬液,故會發生感光性光阻層之成分(光酸產 -5- 200910003 生劑等)溶出至浸漬液中所致之感光性光阻層因浸漬液而 膨潤等之問題。爲解決此問題’乃有針對浸漬微影術法用 光阻材料之探討。 作爲浸漬微影術法用感光性光阻材料,習知者爲含有 以下式所示之3種化合物之共聚物與氟系界面活性劑之光 阻組成物(參照專利文獻2)。200910003 IX. Description of the Invention [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a photoresist composition, a photoresist protective film composition, and a photoresist pattern forming method. [Prior Art] In the manufacture of an integrated circuit such as a semiconductor, a photosensitive photoresist layer that projects an exposure light source onto a mask to form a mask pattern onto a substrate is used to transfer the pattern to Photolithographic method of photosensitive photoresist layer. Usually, the projection of the image is performed by scanning. That is, the projection of the pattern image is performed by relatively moving the projection lens on the photosensitive resist layer to project the pattern image onto the photosensitive photoresist layer. The Applicant has proposed a cyclized polymer of a fluorodiene having a functional group as a polymer for photoresist. For example, the Applicant has proposed that 1,1,2-diox-4-indolyl-1,6-glyb as the aforementioned gas (cf2 = cfcf2ch(c(o)oc(ch3)3) ) ch2ch = ch2), etc. (refer to Patent Document 1). However, in recent years, the 'immersion lithography method' means that a high-refractive-index liquid medium (liquid medium such as ultrapure water) is filled between the lower portion of the projection lens and the upper portion of the photosensitive photoresist layer (hereinafter also referred to as liquid medium). The method of projecting the pattern image of the mask to the photosensitive photoresist layer through the projection lens for the immersion liquid is under investigation. In the immersion lithography method, since the immersion liquid is filled between the projection lens and the photosensitive photoresist layer, the components of the photosensitive photoresist layer (photoacid production-5-200910003, etc.) are eluted to the immersion. The photosensitive photoresist layer caused by the liquid is swollen by the immersion liquid. In order to solve this problem, there is a discussion on photoresist materials for immersion lithography. The photosensitive resist material for the immersion lithography method is a photoresist composition containing a copolymer of three kinds of compounds represented by the following formula and a fluorine-based surfactant (see Patent Document 2).

ch2=c ^ch3 、c=oCh2=c ^ch3 , c=o

ο 又,於浸漬微影術法中,有在感光性光阻層上設有光 阻保護膜層以期抑制感光性光阻層之溶出與膨潤之嘗試。 作爲浸漬微影術法用光阻保護膜材料,習知者有含有 具有下述化合物等之極性基之聚合性化合物之重覆單位的 鹼溶解性聚合物、與氟界面活性劑所成的組成物(參照專 利文獻3 )。 [化2] CH2=CHC(0)〇 c(cf3)2ohFurther, in the immersion lithography method, there is an attempt to suppress the dissolution and swelling of the photosensitive photoresist layer by providing a photoresist protective film layer on the photosensitive photoresist layer. As a material for a photoresist film for immersion lithography, there is a composition of an alkali-soluble polymer containing a repeating unit of a polymerizable compound having a polar group such as the following compound, and a composition of a fluorosurfactant. (refer to Patent Document 3). [Chemical 2] CH2=CHC(0)〇 c(cf3)2oh

C(CF3)2OH 又,作爲浸漬微影術法用光阻保護膜聚合物,於專利 -6- 200910003 文獻 4 中記載之聚合物爲:含有藉由 CF2 = CFCF2C(CF3)(ORg)CH2CH = CH2(Rg 爲氫原子、或碳數 1~15 之烷氧基或烷氧烷基)之環化聚合所形成之下述重覆單位 (P 1)的聚合物;於專利文獻5中記載之聚合物爲:含有藉 由cfch2chc(cf3)(oh)ch2ch = ch2之環化聚合所形成之 下述重覆單位(pi)的聚合物。 [化3]C(CF3)2OH Further, as a photoresist film for immersion lithography, the polymer described in Patent No. 6-200910003 is: containing CF2 = CFCF2C(CF3)(ORg)CH2CH = a polymer of the following repeating unit (P 1 ) formed by cyclization polymerization of CH 2 (Rg is a hydrogen atom or an alkoxy group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms or an alkoxyalkyl group); and described in Patent Document 5 The polymer is a polymer having the following repeating unit (pi) formed by cyclization polymerization of cfch2chc(cf3)(oh)ch2ch = ch2. [Chemical 3]

cf2 專利文獻1:日本特開2005-298707號公報 專利文獻2 :日本特開2005-234178號公報 專利文獻3 :日本特開2005-352384號公報 專利文獻4:日本特開2005-264131號公報 專利文獻4:日本特開2007_072336號公報 【發明內容】 具有官能基之環化聚合性之氟二烯,爲改善其聚合物 的特性曾就各種硏究進行探討。然而,實際上欲使此等探 討實務化時’原料化合物之取得有困難,故施行上有困 難。 有關具有羧基之類緣基之氟二烯,習知者僅有專利文 200910003 獻1中所記載之1,1,2 -三氟_4_烷氧羰基-;!,6_庚二烯,其他 化合物並未爲人所知。 另一方面’浸漬微影術用感光性光阻材料,爲期浸漬 液對移動經過感光性光阻層上之投影透鏡有良好的追隨 性’而期望有優異的動態撥液性。例如,於浸漬液爲水之 情況,浸漬微影術用感光性光阻材料,期望其有優異的動 態撥水性。然而,此種光阻材料仍未爲人所知悉。 例如’專利文獻2中記載之氟系界面活性劑僅爲非聚 合物狀含氟化合物與非環式氟化(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯之聚合 物’專利文獻2之光阻組成物之動態撥水性甚低。因而, 於用由前述光阻組成物所調製之感光性光阻材料的浸漬微 影術法中,浸漬液對於高速移動之投影透鏡的追隨有時會 有困難。 於浸漬微影術法中設置之光阻保護膜,同樣地亦期望 有優異之動態撥液性。然而,此種光阻保護膜仍未爲人所 知悉。 例如,專利文獻3中所記載之氟系界面活性劑僅爲非 聚合物狀含氟化合物與非環式氟化(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯之聚 合物,專利文獻3之光阻保護膜組成物之動態撥水性甚 低。 又,專利文獻4或5所記載之聚合物’並未具備充分 的動態撥水性與顯影液可溶性。因而,於用此等光阻保護 膜材料之浸漬微影術法中,浸漬液欲追隨高速移動經過光 阻保護膜層上之投影透鏡有時會有困難。 200910003 (用以解決課題之手段) 本發明乃爲提供於作爲感光性光阻材料或光阻保護膜 材料之特性與動態撥液性(尤其是動態撥水性)皆優異的光 阻材料而提出之發明。 亦即,本發明提供下述發明。 &lt;1&gt;一種光阻組成物,其含有聚合物(PA),該聚合物 (PA)具有由下式(a)所示化合物之聚合物所形成之重覆單位 (A), CF2 = CFCF2C(XA)(C(0)0ZA)(CH2)naCRA = CHRA (a) 式中記號不下述意義, xA:氫原子 '氰基或式c(o)ozA所示基, ZA :氫原子或碳原子數1〜20之1價有機基, na : 0、1 或 2, RA :氫原子或碳原子數1〜20之1價有機基’ 2個之 RA可爲相同或相異。 &lt;2&gt;如&lt;1&gt;之光阻組成物,其中該式(a)所示之化合 物’係下式(al)或下式(a2)所示化合物, CF2 = CFCF2CH(C(0)0ZA1)CH2CH = CH2 (“) cf2 = cfcf2c(c(o)oza1)2ch2ch = ch2 (a2) 200910003 式中記號示下述意義, 所示基、式-CH2OZaCf2 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. 2005-234178. [Claim 4] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2007-072336. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The cyclized polymerizable fluorodiene having a functional group has been studied for various properties in order to improve the properties of the polymer. However, in practice, in order to make such a discussion practical, it is difficult to obtain raw material compounds, and thus it is difficult to perform. Regarding the fluorodiene having a carboxyl group-like rim group, the conventional ones are only 1,1,2-trifluoro-4-enoxycarbonyl-;,6-heptadiene described in Patent Document 200910003. Other compounds are not known. On the other hand, the photosensitive photoresist material for immersion lithography has a good followability of the immersion liquid for the projection lens moving over the photosensitive resist layer, and it is desired to have excellent dynamic liquid repellency. For example, in the case where the immersion liquid is water, the photosensitive photoresist material for lithography is immersed, and it is desired to have excellent dynamic water repellency. However, such photoresist materials are still not known. For example, the fluorine-based surfactant described in Patent Document 2 is only a polymer of a non-polymeric fluorine-containing compound and an acyclic fluorinated (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester. Very low water. Therefore, in the immersion lithography method using the photosensitive photoresist material prepared by the above-mentioned photoresist composition, the immersion liquid sometimes has difficulty in following the projection lens which moves at a high speed. The photoresist film provided in the immersion lithography method is also expected to have excellent dynamic liquid repellency. However, such photoresist films are still not known. For example, the fluorine-based surfactant described in Patent Document 3 is only a polymer of a non-polymeric fluorine-containing compound and an acyclic fluorinated (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester, and the photoresist film composition of Patent Document 3 The dynamic water repellency is very low. Further, the polymer 'described in Patent Document 4 or 5 does not have sufficient dynamic water repellency and developer solubility. Therefore, in the immersion lithography method using such a photoresist film material, it is sometimes difficult for the immersion liquid to follow the projection lens which is moved at a high speed through the photoresist film layer. 200910003 (Means for Solving the Problem) The present invention is proposed to provide a photoresist material which is excellent in characteristics of a photosensitive photoresist material or a photoresist film material and dynamic liquid repellency (especially dynamic water repellency). invention. That is, the present invention provides the following invention. &lt;1&gt; A photoresist composition containing a polymer (PA) having a repeating unit (A) formed of a polymer of a compound represented by the following formula (a), CF2 = CFCF2C (XA)(C(0)0ZA)(CH2)naCRA = CHRA (a) The symbol in the formula does not have the following meaning, xA: hydrogen atom 'cyano group or a group represented by formula c(o)ozA, ZA: hydrogen atom or carbon A monovalent organic group having an atomic number of 1 to 20, na: 0, 1 or 2, RA: a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms' 2 RAs may be the same or different. &lt;2&gt; The photoresist composition of &lt;1&gt;, wherein the compound represented by the formula (a) is a compound represented by the following formula (al) or the following formula (a2), CF2 = CFCF2CH (C(0) 0ZA1)CH2CH = CH2 (") cf2 = cfcf2c(c(o)oza1)2ch2ch = ch2 (a2) 200910003 The symbol in the formula shows the following meaning, the base, the formula -CH2OZa

Z A 1 :示氫原子、式-c (z A I 1J 所示基、或 下式所示基。Z A 1 : a hydrogen atom, a group of the formula -c (z A I 1J or a group represented by the following formula).

氫原子或碳原子數1〜19 1〜1 6之1價飽和烴基, 成2價環式烴基之碳原子 ZA11及zA12 :示各自獨立 之1價飽和烴基, zA13 :示氫原子或碳原子數 QA13 :與式中碳原子共同形 數3〜1 9之基。 其中,爲1價飽和烴基之ZAH、ZA12或ZA13,以及 QA13中碳原子碳原子間可插入式所示基,式_c(〇)_所 示基或式- c(0)0 -所示基,又,zA11、zA12、ZA13或QA13 中之碳原子可鍵結氟原子、經基或竣基。 &lt;3&gt;如&lt;1&gt;或&lt;2&gt;之光阻組成物,其含有聚合物(pB), 該聚合物(PB)具有:該重覆單位(A)以外之,藉由酸之作 用使鹼溶解性增大之重覆單位(B)。 &lt;4&gt;如&lt;3&gt;之光阻組成物,其中,該聚合物(PB)係,將 具有下式(kbl)、下式(kb2)、下式(kb3)或下式(kb4)所示基 之聚合性化合物(b)予以聚合所得聚合物’ -10- 200910003a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 19 1 to 1 6 carbon atoms, a carbon atom of a divalent cyclic hydrocarbon group ZA11 and zA12: each independently a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group, zA13: a hydrogen atom or a carbon atom QA13: a group having a number of 3 to 19 in common with carbon atoms in the formula. Wherein, ZAH, ZA12 or ZA13 which is a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group, and a group which can be inserted between carbon atoms of carbon atoms in QA13, a group represented by the formula _c(〇)_ or a formula - c(0)0 - Further, the carbon atom in zA11, zA12, ZA13 or QA13 may be bonded to a fluorine atom, a trans group or a mercapto group. &lt;3&gt; The photoresist composition of &lt;1&gt; or &lt;2&gt;, which contains a polymer (pB) having: other than the repeating unit (A), by acid A repeating unit (B) that acts to increase alkali solubility. &lt;4&gt; The photoresist composition of &lt;3&gt;, wherein the polymer (PB) system has the following formula (kbl), the following formula (kb2), the following formula (kb3) or the following formula (kb4) The polymer (b) of the group shown is polymerized to obtain a polymer' -10- 200910003

!b2 (kb2) [化5] 、C=0 ΧΌ (kb1) xB2-c—ΧΒ2 -CiCFaJaiOz®) (kb3) —C(CF3)(OZb)— (kb4) 式中記號示下述意義, XB1 :碳原子數1〜6之烷基, QB1:與式中碳原子共同形成環式烴基之碳原子數 3〜1 8之2價基, X •爲碳原子數1〜17之1價煙基,其中3個XB2可 爲相同或相異, zB :各自獨立’示烷基、烷氧烷基、烷氧羰基或烷羰 基或氫原子’其中上述基爲碳原子數1〜20之基或氫原 子。 又,在XB1、QB1、XB2或中碳原子_碳原子間可插 入式所示基,式- c(0)0 -所示基或式- c(0) -所示基,在 χΒ1、QB1、XB2或zB中之碳原子可鍵結氟原子、羥基或羧 基。 如&lt;3&gt;或&lt;4&gt;之光阻組成物,其中該聚合性化合物 (b)係下式(bl)、下式(b2)或下式(b3)所示化合物, -11 - 200910003!b2 (kb2) [C5], C=0 ΧΌ (kb1) xB2-c-ΧΒ2 -CiCFaJaiOz®) (kb3) —C(CF3)(OZb)—(kb4) where the symbol indicates the following meaning, XB1 : an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, QB1: a valence group having 3 to 18 carbon atoms and a carbon atom having 1 to 17 carbon atoms together with a carbon atom in the formula; Wherein 3 XB2 may be the same or different, and zB: each independently 'alkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkoxycarbonyl or alkylcarbonyl or a hydrogen atom' wherein the above group is a group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or hydrogen atom. Further, a group represented by the formula may be inserted between XB1, QB1, XB2 or a carbon atom-carbon atom, a group represented by the formula -c(0)0- or a group represented by the formula -c(0)-, at χΒ1, QB1 The carbon atom in XB2 or zB may bond a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group. A photoresist composition according to <3> or <4>, wherein the polymerizable compound (b) is a compound represented by the following formula (bl), the following formula (b2) or the following formula (b3), -11 - 200910003

ch2=c、 、c=o cf2=cf—qB3-ch=ch2Ch2=c, , c=o cf2=cf—qB3-ch=ch2

XB2_C—X82 XM (b2) (b3) 式中記號示下述意義, RB:氫原子、氟原子、碳原子數1~3之烷基或碳原子 數1~3之氟烷基、 XB1 :碳原子數1〜6之烷基, QB1:與式中碳原子共同形成環系烴基之碳原子數 3〜1 8之2價基, XB2:爲碳原子數1〜17之烷基,3個XB 2可爲相同或 相異, QB3:以式-CF2C(CF3)(OZB)(CH2)nb-,或式 -CH2CH((CH2)mbC(CF3)2(〇ZB))(CH2)nb-所示基, ZB :烷基、烷氧烷基、烷氧羰基或烷羰基或氫原子, 其中上述基之爲碳原子數1〜2 0之基或氫原子, mb及nb:各自獨立,示〇、1或2, 其中,在XB1、QB1、χΒ2或ZB之碳原子_碳原子間可 插入式-0-、-C(0)〇-或-C(O)-,又,在 XB1、QB1、XB2 或 ZB之碳原子可鍵結氟原子、羥基或羧基。 &lt;6&gt;如&lt;3&gt;〜&lt;5&gt;中任一項之光阻組成物,其中相對於 聚口物(PB)之100質量份,含有聚合物(ρΑ)〇.ι〜30質量 -12- 200910003 &lt;7&gt;如&lt;1&gt;〜&lt;6&gt;中任—項之光阻組成物,其中該聚合 物(PA)進而爲聚合物(paf),該聚合物(PAF)具有重覆單位 (F) ’該重覆單位(F)爲由具有含氟環構造之聚合性化合物 (f)之聚合所形成之重覆單位(F )。 &lt;8&gt;如&lt;7&gt;之光阻組成物,其中聚合性化合物⑴係以 下式(Π)、下式(f2)、下式(f3)、下式(f4)或下式(f5)所示 化合物, [化7]XB2_C—X82 XM (b2) (b3) The symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning, RB: hydrogen atom, fluorine atom, alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, XB1: carbon An alkyl group having an atomic number of 1 to 6, QB1: a valence group having 3 to 18 carbon atoms and a carbon atom number of 1 to 17 together with a carbon atom of the formula, XB2: an alkyl group having 1 to 17 carbon atoms, and 3 XB groups 2 may be the same or different, QB3: with the formula -CF2C(CF3)(OZB)(CH2)nb-, or the formula -CH2CH((CH2)mbC(CF3)2(〇ZB))(CH2)nb- An alkyl group, an alkyloxyalkyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group or an alkylcarbonyl group or a hydrogen atom, wherein the above group is a group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom, and mb and nb are each independently represented. , 1 or 2, wherein a carbon atom-carbon atom of XB1, QB1, χΒ2 or ZB may be inserted between -0-, -C(0)〇- or -C(O)-, and further, at XB1, QB1 The carbon atom of XB2 or ZB may bond a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group. The photoresist composition according to any one of <3> to <5>, wherein the polymer (ρΑ) 〇.1 to 30 mass is contained with respect to 100 parts by mass of the layered material (PB). </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; Repeat unit (F) 'The repeat unit (F) is a repeating unit (F) formed by polymerization of a polymerizable compound (f) having a fluorine-containing ring structure. &lt;8&gt; The photoresist composition of <7>, wherein the polymerizable compound (1) is represented by the following formula (Π), the following formula (f2), the following formula (f3), the following formula (f4) or the following formula (f5) Compound shown, [Chem. 7]

式中記號示下述意義, RF :氫原子、氟原子、碳原子數1~3之烷基或碳原子 數1〜3之氟烷基, 又,化合物(Π)〜(f5)中氟原子可被碳原子數1~6之全 氟烷基或碳原子數1〜6之全氟烷氧基所取代。 &lt;9&gt;如&lt;1&gt;〜&lt;8&gt;中任一項之光阻組成物,其含有光酸 產生劑及有機溶劑。 &lt; 1 0&gt;—種光阻圖型之形成方法,其爲浸漬微影術法所 致光阻圖型之形成方法,其依照順序進行,將如&lt;9&gt;之光 -13- 200910003 阻組成物塗佈於基板上在基板上形成光阻膜之步驟,浸漬 微影術步驟及顯影步驟,以在基板上形成光阻圖型者。 &lt;1 1&gt;一種光阻保護膜組成物,其含有聚合物(PA)、該 聚合物(PA)具有由下式(a)所示化合物之聚合躲形成之重覆 單位(A), CF2 = CFCF2C(XA)(C(0)0ZA)(CH2)naCRA = CHRA (a) 式中記號示下述意義, xA :氫原子、氰基或式-c(〇)ozA所示基, ZA:氫原子或碳原子數1〜20之1價有機基, na : 0、1 或 2,The symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning, RF: a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and a fluorine atom in the compound (Π) to (f5). It may be substituted by a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a perfluoroalkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. The photoresist composition according to any one of <1> to <8>, which comprises a photoacid generator and an organic solvent. &lt; 1 0&gt; - a method for forming a photoresist pattern, which is a method for forming a photoresist pattern caused by immersion lithography, which is carried out in order, and is resistant to light-13-200910003 as in &lt;9&gt; The composition is coated on the substrate to form a photoresist film on the substrate, and the lithography step and the development step are immersed to form a photoresist pattern on the substrate. &lt;1 1&gt; A photoresist protective film composition containing a polymer (PA) having a repeating unit (A) formed by polymerization of a compound represented by the following formula (a), CF2 = CFCF2C(XA)(C(0)0ZA)(CH2)naCRA = CHRA (a) The symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning, xA: hydrogen atom, cyano group or group represented by formula -c(〇)ozA, ZA: a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, na: 0, 1 or 2,

RA :氫原子或碳原子數1〜20之1價有機基,2個RA 可爲相同或相異。 &lt;12&gt;如&lt;11&gt;之光阻保護膜組成物,其中,該式(A)所 示化合物爲下述(a 1)或(a 2)所示化合物, CF2 = CFCF2CH(C(0)0Za1)CH2CH = CH2 (al) CF2 = CFCF2C(C(0)0ZA1)2CH2CH = CH2 (a2) 式中記號示下述意義, ZA1 :示氫原子、式-C(ZA11h所示基、式-CH20Za12 所示基、或 下式所示基, -14- 200910003 [化8]RA: a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and the two RAs may be the same or different. <12> The photoresist protective film composition according to <11>, wherein the compound represented by the formula (A) is a compound represented by the following (a 1) or (a 2), CF2 = CFCF2CH (C (0) ) 0Za1)CH2CH = CH2 (al) CF2 = CFCF2C(C(0)0ZA1)2CH2CH = CH2 (a2) The symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning, ZA1: hydrogen atom, formula -C (base group of ZA11h, formula - The base shown by CH20Za12, or the base shown by the following formula, -14- 200910003 [Chem. 8]

及 ·示各自獨立,氫原子或碳原子數卜19 之1價飽和烴基, z •氯原子或碳原子數1〜16之1價飽和烴基, Q •與式中碳原子共同形成2價環式烴基之碳原子 數3〜19之基, 其中’爲1價飽和烴基之zA11、zA12s zA13,以及 Q 13中碳原子-碳原子間可插入式_〇_所示基,式_c(0)_所 不基或式- C(0)0 -所示基,又,zA11、ZA12、ZA13或Qa13 中之碳原子亦可有氟原子、羥基或羧基鍵結。 &lt;13&gt;如&lt;11&gt;或&lt;12&gt;之光阻保護膜組成物,其中該聚合 物(PA)進而具有聚合物(paF),該聚合物(PAF)具有重覆單 位(F) ’該重覆單位(F)係以具有含氟環構造之聚合性化合 物⑴之聚合所形成之重覆單位(F)。 &lt;14&gt;如&lt;13&gt;之光阻保護膜組成物,其中該聚合性化合 物(f)係以下式(Π)、下式(f2)、下式(f3)、下式(f4)或下式 (f5)所示化合物, -15- 200910003And each of them is independently a hydrogen atom or a carbon atom, and a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group of 19, a chlorine atom or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, Q, and a carbon atom in the formula form a divalent ring type. a hydrocarbon group having a carbon atom number of 3 to 19, wherein 'is a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group of zA11, zA12s zA13, and a carbon atom in Q 13 may be inserted between the carbon atoms and the formula _c(0) Further, the carbon atom in zA11, ZA12, ZA13 or Qa13 may have a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group. &lt;13&gt; The photoresist protective film composition of &lt;11&gt; or &lt;12&gt;, wherein the polymer (PA) further has a polymer (paF) having a repeating unit (F) The repeating unit (F) is a repeating unit (F) formed by polymerization of a polymerizable compound (1) having a fluorine-containing ring structure. &lt;14&gt; The photoresist protective film composition according to <13>, wherein the polymerizable compound (f) is represented by the following formula (Π), the following formula (f2), the following formula (f3), the following formula (f4) or Compound of the following formula (f5), -15- 200910003

ch2: ,CH cf2 ;cf I .CF2| CF、,CF2 CF2 (f3) =cv o&gt;=〇 ch2=c ,rf &gt;=〇 CH2=C; ,rf ch2 CF2 )CF I .CF2 I CF、/CF2 、cf2 (M) ϋ I /CH CF2、?F2 cf2 .cf2 、cf2 (f5) 式中記號示下述意義, RF:氫原子、氟原子、碳原子數之烷基或碳原子 數1~3之氟烷基, 又,化合物(fl)〜(f5)中氟原子亦可被碳原子數1~6之 全氟烷基或碳原子數1~6之全氟烷氧基所取代。 &lt; 1 5 &gt;如&lt; 1 3 &gt;或&lt; 1 4 &gt;之光阻保護膜組成物,其中該聚合 物(PAF)係含有重覆單位(F)l〜50莫耳%。 &lt;16&gt;如&lt;11&gt;〜&lt;15&gt;中任一項之光阻保護膜組成物,其 含有有機溶劑。 &lt; 1 7 &gt; —種光阻圖型之形成方法,其係依照順序進行, 將感光性光阻材料塗佈於基板上在基板上形成光阻膜之步 驟,將&lt; 1 6 &gt;之光阻保護膜組成物塗佈於該光阻膜上在光阻 膜上形成光阻保護膜之步驟,浸漬微影術步驟,顯影步 驟,以在基板上形成光阻圖型者。 (發明之效果) 依據本發明,可提供光阻特性(對短波長光之透明 性、耐蝕刻性等)、光阻保護膜特性(感光性光阻之膨潤與 -16 - 200910003 溶出之抑制等)、與動態撥液性(尤其是動態撥水性)皆優異 的光阻組成物。藉由使用本發明之光阻組成物,可安定而 高速施行能夠高解析度轉印遮罩之圖型像的浸漬微影術 法。 【實施方式】 本說明書中,「以式(a)所示化合物」亦記爲「化合物 (a)」,「以式-C(0)〇ZA所示基」亦記爲-C(0)0ZA。其他 化合物與其他的基亦同。 又,基中之記號,若未特別記述係與前述爲同義。 本發明提供含有聚合物(P A)之光阻組成物,該聚合物 (PA)具有由下式(a)所示化合物之聚合物所形成之重覆單位 (A), CF2 = CFCF2C(XA)(C(0)0ZA)(CH2)naCRA = CHRA (a) xA:氫原子、氰基或式-C(〇)〇ZA ’其中以氫原子或 -c(o)ozA 爲佳, na : 0、1或2,以1爲佳, RA:氫原子或碳原子數1~2 0之1價有機基,2個之 RA可爲相同或相異。較佳者爲,此2個之RA雙方爲氫原 子。 ZA :較佳者爲氫原子、式-C(ZA11)3所示基(以下亦稱 「基(G1)」)、式-CH2〇ZA12所示基(以下亦稱「基 -17- 200910003 (G2)」 或下式所示基(以下亦稱 基(G3)」), [化 10]Ch2: ,CH cf2 ;cf I .CF2| CF,,CF2 CF2 (f3) =cv o&gt;=〇ch2=c ,rf &gt;=〇CH2=C; ,rf ch2 CF2 )CF I .CF2 I CF, /CF2, cf2 (M) ϋ I /CH CF2, ?F2 cf2 .cf2 , cf2 (f5) where the symbol indicates the following meaning, RF: hydrogen atom, fluorine atom, alkyl number of carbon atoms or number of carbon atoms The fluoroalkyl group of ~3, and the fluorine atom in the compound (fl) to (f5) may be substituted by a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a perfluoroalkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. &lt; 1 5 &gt; The photoresist protective film composition of &lt; 1 3 &gt;&lt; 1 4 &gt; wherein the polymer (PAF) contains a repeating unit (F) of 1 to 50 mol%. The photoresist protective film composition according to any one of <11> to <15>, which contains an organic solvent. &lt; 1 7 &gt; - A method for forming a photoresist pattern, which is carried out in the order of applying a photosensitive photoresist material on a substrate to form a photoresist film on the substrate, and &lt;1 6 &gt; The photoresist film composition is coated on the photoresist film to form a photoresist film on the photoresist film, and the lithography step and the development step are performed to form a photoresist pattern on the substrate. (Effects of the Invention) According to the present invention, it is possible to provide photoresist characteristics (transparency to short-wavelength light, etching resistance, etc.), photoresist film properties (swelling of photosensitive photoresist, and suppression of dissolution of -16 - 200910003, etc.) ), a photoresist composition excellent in dynamic liquid repellency (especially dynamic water repellency). By using the photoresist composition of the present invention, the immersion lithography method capable of high-resolution transfer mask pattern image can be stably and rapidly performed. [Embodiment] In the present specification, "the compound represented by the formula (a)" is also referred to as "compound (a)", and "the base represented by the formula -C(0) 〇 ZA" is also referred to as -C(0). 0ZA. Other compounds are the same as other bases. Further, unless otherwise stated, the symbols in the base are synonymous with the above. The present invention provides a photoresist composition containing a polymer (PA) having a repeating unit (A) formed of a polymer of a compound represented by the following formula (a), CF2 = CFCF2C (XA) (C(0)0ZA)(CH2)naCRA = CHRA (a) xA: a hydrogen atom, a cyano group or a formula -C(〇)〇ZA ' wherein a hydrogen atom or -c(o)ozA is preferred, na : 0 1 or 2, preferably 1 or less, RA: a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and the two RAs may be the same or different. Preferably, both of the two RAs are hydrogen atoms. ZA: preferably a hydrogen atom, a group represented by the formula -C(ZA11)3 (hereinafter also referred to as "base (G1)"), and a group represented by the formula -CH2〇ZA12 (hereinafter also referred to as "base-17-200910003 ( G2)" or the base shown in the following formula (hereinafter also referred to as base (G3)"), [10]

Z 及ZA12示各自獨立,氫原子或碳原子數1〜19之 1價飽和徑基’ ZA! 3示氫原子或碳原子數之1價飽 和煙基’ QM3爲與式中碳原子共同形成2價環式烴基之碳 原子數3〜19之基。 其中’爲1價飽和烴基之ζΑ〗ι、zA12或ZA13,以及 qA13中碳原子-碳原子間可插入式-〇-所示基,式_c(0)_m 示基或式-C(〇)〇-所示基,又,ZA11、zA12、ZA13或 qa&quot; 中之碳原子亦可鍵結氟原子、羥基或羧基。 於基(G1)中之ZA11爲碳數1~19之1價飽和烴基的情 況,ZA11可爲非環式基,亦可爲含有環式基之基。非環式 基可爲直鏈狀之基,亦可爲分歧狀之基。含有環式基之 基,可爲含有多環式基之基,亦可爲含有單環式基之基。 含有多環式基之基,可爲含有交聯環式基之基’亦可爲含 有縮合環式基之基。 作爲含有環式基之基的具體例’可舉出含有下式所示 之任一基的基、含有前述中之氫原子以氟原子取代的基。 -18- 200910003 [化 11] -0^3-0 XX)-&lt;X3^Z and ZA12 are each independently represented, and a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated radial group having a carbon number of 1 to 19 'ZA! 3 indicates a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated nicotinyl group of carbon atoms' QM3 is formed together with a carbon atom in the formula 2 The valent cyclic hydrocarbon group has a carbon atom number of from 3 to 19. Wherein 'is a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group ι, i, zA12 or ZA13, and a carbon atom-carbon atom in qA13 can be inserted into the formula - 〇-, a formula _c(0)_m or a formula -C(〇 ) 〇- shown, in addition, the carbon atom in ZA11, zA12, ZA13 or qa&quot; may also bond a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group. In the case where ZA11 in the group (G1) is a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 19 carbon atoms, ZA11 may be an acyclic group or a group having a ring group. The acyclic group may be a linear group or a divergent group. The group having a cyclic group may be a group having a polycyclic group or a group having a monocyclic group. The group having a polycyclic group may be a group containing a crosslinked cyclic group or may be a group having a fused cyclic group. Specific examples of the group containing a cyclic group include a group containing a group represented by the following formula and a group containing a hydrogen atom in the above substituted with a fluorine atom. -18- 200910003 [化11] -0^3-0 XX)-&lt;X3^

含有環式基的基之中的氫原子以氟原子取代的基之具 體例可舉出下述基。 [化 12]The following examples of the group in which the hydrogen atom in the group containing a ring group is substituted with a fluorine atom may be exemplified below. [化 12]

基(G1)中之3個ZA11’可爲相同,亦可爲相異。 基(G1)中之3個ZA11,較佳者爲’ 2個爲碳數1~6之 1價飽和烴基、1個爲碳數1〜1 2之1價環式飽和烴基的組 合,或2個爲氫原子、1個爲碳數12之聚氟烷基的組 合,或3個皆爲碳數1〜6之1價飽和烴基的組合。特佳者 爲,2個爲碳數1〜6之1價烷基(以甲基爲佳)、1個爲卜 金剛院基(adamantyl)的組合,或2個爲碳數1〜6之院基 (以甲基爲佳)、1個爲式-ch2rfz所示之聚氟烷基(其中’ RFZ表示碳數1〜10之全氟烷基)的組合’或3個皆爲碳數 1〜6之烷基(以甲基爲佳)的組合。 -19- 200910003 作爲基(G1)之具體例,可舉出下式所示基 [化 13]The three ZA11's in the group (G1) may be the same or different. 3 ZA11 in the group (G1), preferably a combination of 2 carbonic acid monovalent saturated hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, 1 monovalent cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, or 2 A combination of a hydrogen atom, a polyfluoroalkyl group having a carbon number of 12, or a combination of three monovalent saturated hydrocarbon groups each having a carbon number of 1 to 6. Particularly preferred are two monovalent alkyl groups having a carbon number of 1 to 6 (preferably methyl), one combination of adamantyl groups, or two hospitals having a carbon number of 1 to 6 A combination of a polyfluoroalkyl group represented by the formula -ch2rfz (wherein "RFZ represents a perfluoroalkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 10" or a carbon number of 1 is preferred. A combination of 6 alkyl groups (preferably methyl groups). -19- 200910003 As a specific example of the base (G1), a base represented by the following formula can be cited.

II

C(CH3)3 CH3-C-CH3 ch2cf2cf3 基(G2)中之ZA12,較佳者爲,碳數1〜12之飽和烴 基、碳數1〜12之含有-0-之飽和烴基、碳數1〜12之含氟 飽和烴基、或碳數1〜12之含有-0-之含氟飽和烴基。 作爲基(G2)之具體例,可舉出下式所示之任一基。 [化 14] —ch2o—ch3 -ch2o—ch2ch3 -ch2o -ch2oC(CH3)3 CH3-C-CH3 ch2cf2cf3 ZA12 in the group (G2), preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 0 to 12 carbon atoms, and a carbon number of 1 a fluorine-containing saturated hydrocarbon group of ~12 or a fluorine-containing saturated hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 1 to 12 and containing -0. Specific examples of the group (G2) include any of the groups shown by the following formula. [化14] —ch2o—ch3 -ch2o—ch2ch3 -ch2o -ch2o

—ch2o -ch2o —ch2o fir2 CF.I P---CF 4-¾ —Cn2〇一〇Π2〇Π2〇〇Π3 —ch20-/?&gt; ΪΘ -ch2o CFr^CFa I I CF2 /CF2 、cf2 icH f3cF?rCF、eCF2 —CH2〇—ch2o -ch2o —ch2o fir2 CF.I P---CF 4-3⁄4 —Cn2〇一〇Π2〇Π2〇〇Π3 —ch20-/?&gt; ΪΘ -ch2o CFr^CFa II CF2 /CF2 , cf2 icH f3cF ?rCF, eCF2 - CH2〇

ZA13之較佳者爲,碳數 含有-O-之飽和烴基。 QA13之較佳者爲,碳數 1〜6之飽和烴基或碳數1〜6之 4〜12之飽和烴基、於碳原子- -20- 200910003 碳原子間插入- 〇-、_c(〇)_或- c(〇)〇 -之碳數4〜12之飽和烴 基、碳數4〜12之含氟飽和烴基、或於碳原子-碳原子間插 入- 0-、-C(O) -或- C(0)0 -之碳數4~12之含氟飽和烴基。 作爲基(G3)之具體例,可舉出下式所示之任一基。 [it 15]The preferred one of ZA13 is a saturated hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of -O-. Preferably, QA13 is a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms of 1 to 6 and intercalated between carbon atoms of -20-200910003 carbon atoms, _-, _c(〇)_ Or - c(〇)〇- a saturated hydrocarbon group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, a fluorine-containing saturated hydrocarbon group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, or -0-, -C(O)- or - between carbon atoms and carbon atoms. C(0)0 - a fluorine-containing saturated hydrocarbon group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms. Specific examples of the group (G3) include any of the groups shown by the following formula. [it 15]

作爲化合物(a),以下述化合物(a 1)或(a2)爲佳。 CF2 = CFCF2-CH(C(0)0ZA1)CH2CH = CH2 (al) CF2 = CFCF2-C(C(0)0ZA1)2CH2CH = CH2 (a2) zA1 :示氫原子、式-C(ZA11)3所示基、式-ch2ozA12 所示基、或下式所示基, [化 16]As the compound (a), the following compound (a 1) or (a2) is preferred. CF2 = CFCF2-CH(C(0)0ZA1)CH2CH = CH2 (al) CF2 = CFCF2-C(C(0)0ZA1)2CH2CH = CH2 (a2) zA1 : hydrogen atom, formula -C(ZA11)3 The base represented by the formula, the formula -ch2ozA12, or the group represented by the following formula, [Chem. 16]

2 及ZA12:示各自獨立,氫原子或碳原子數卜19 -21 - 200910003 之1價飽和烴基, ZA13:氫原子或碳原子數1〜16之1價飽和烴基, QA13:與式中碳原子共同形成2價環式烴基之碳原子 數3〜19之基, 其中,爲1價飽和烴基之ZA11、ZA12或ZA13,以及 QA13中碳原子-碳原子間可插入式-〇-所示基,式-c(o)-所 示基或式- C(0)0-所示基,又’ ZA11、ZA12、ZA13或QA13 中之碳原子上亦可鍵結氟原子、羥基或竣基。 作爲化合物(a)之具體例,可舉出下述化合物。 -22- 200910003 [it 17] z A爲氫原子之化合物(a)的具體例 CF2=CFCF2CH(C{0)0H)CH2CH=CH2 CF2sCFCF2C(C(0)0H)2CH2CH=CH2 CF2sCFCF2C(CN)(C(0)0H)CH2CH=CH2 Z A爲基(Gl)之化合物(a)的具體例 CP2=CFCF2CH(C(0)0C&lt;CH3)3}CH2CH:CH2 CF2=CFCF2C(C(0)0C(CH3)3&gt;2CH2CH=CH2 CF2=CFCF2C(CN)(C(0)0C(CH3)3)CH2CH»CH2 CF2=CFCF2CH(C{0)0CH2CF2CF3)CH2CH=CH2 Z A爲基(G2)之化合物(a)的具體例 CF2=CFCF2CH(C{〇K)CH2OCH3)CH2CH=CH2CF2*CFCF2CH(C{0}OCH2OCH2CH3)CH2CH=CH2 cF2sCFCF2C(C(0&gt;OCH2〇CH3)2CH2CH=CH2 cf2=cfcf2c(cn&gt;(c(〇}〇ch2och3)ch2ch=ch2 CF2*CFCF2CH(C(0}OCH2OCH2CH2OCH3)CH2CH=CH22 and ZA12: each is a hydrogen atom or a carbon atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group of 19-21-200910003, ZA13: a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, QA13: a carbon atom in the formula a group having a carbon number of 3 to 19 in which a divalent cyclic hydrocarbon group is formed, wherein ZA11, ZA12 or ZA13 which is a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group, and a group which can be inserted into a -a-carbon group between carbon atoms and carbon atoms in QA13, A group represented by the formula -c(o)- or a group of the formula -C(0)0-, and a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a thiol group may be bonded to a carbon atom in the 'ZA11, ZA12, ZA13 or QA13. Specific examples of the compound (a) include the following compounds. -22- 200910003 [it 17] Specific example of compound (a) in which z A is a hydrogen atom CF2=CFCF2CH(C{0)0H)CH2CH=CH2 CF2sCFCF2C(C(0)0H)2CH2CH=CH2 CF2sCFCF2C(CN)( C(0)0H)CH2CH=CH2 ZA is a specific example of the compound (a) of the group (G1). CP2=CFCF2CH(C(0)0C&lt;CH3)3}CH2CH:CH2CF2=CFCF2C(C(0)0C( CH3)3&gt;2CH2CH=CH2 CF2=CFCF2C(CN)(C(0)0C(CH3)3)CH2CH»CH2 CF2=CFCF2CH(C{0)0CH2CF2CF3)CH2CH=CH2 ZA is a compound of the group (G2) (a Specific example CF2=CFCF2CH(C{〇K)CH2OCH3)CH2CH=CH2CF2*CFCF2CH(C{0}OCH2OCH2CH3)CH2CH=CH2 cF2sCFCF2C(C(0&gt;OCH2〇CH3)2CH2CH=CH2 cf2=cfcf2c(cn&gt;( c(〇}〇ch2och3)ch2ch=ch2 CF2*CFCF2CH(C(0}OCH2OCH2CH2OCH3)CH2CH=CH2

化合物(a)之製造,較佳者爲,在鹼性化合物存在下使 cH2 = c(c(〇)ozP)2 與 CH2 = CH(CH2)naBr 反應得到 CH(C(0)0ZP)2 ((CH2)naCH = CH2)。其次’在鹼性化合物存 在下使 CH(C(〇)〇Zp)2((CH2)naCH = CH2)與 CF2=CFCF2〇S02F 反應得到 CF2=CFCF2C(C(0)0Zp)2(CH2)naCH=CH2 (以下亦稱爲化 合物(pi)),用其製造化合物(a)(其中’ Zp示碳數1〜20之1 價有機基。zp以與ZA相同爲佳)。 例如,CF2 = CFCF2C(C(0)0H)2(CH2)naCH = CH2 ’ 以使 -23- 200910003 化合物(P 1 )進行水解而製造爲佳。 CF2 = CFCF2C(C(0)0H)(CH2)naCH = CH2,以使化合物 (P 1)進行脫除二氧化碳而製造爲佳。 本發明之聚合物(PA)之重量平均分子量以1,000〜 1 00,000爲佳,尤以1,〇〇〇〜50,000爲特佳。 本發明之聚合物(PA)有優異之動態撥液性,尤其是動 態撥水性。其理由雖尙未明確’吾人認爲:化合物(a)爲環 化聚合性之化合物’通常可形成含有藉由化合物(a)之環化 聚合所形成之下述任一重覆單位(A)的聚合物。The compound (a) is preferably produced by reacting cH2 = c(c(〇)ozP)2 with CH2 = CH(CH2)naBr in the presence of a basic compound to obtain CH(C(0)0ZP)2 ( (CH2)naCH = CH2). Secondly, CH(C(〇)〇Zp)2((CH2)naCH=CH2) is reacted with CF2=CFCF2〇S02F in the presence of a basic compound to obtain CF2=CFCF2C(C(0)0Zp)2(CH2)naCH =CH2 (hereinafter also referred to as compound (pi)), which is used to produce compound (a) (wherein Zp represents a monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. zp is preferably the same as ZA). For example, CF2 = CFCF2C(C(0)0H)2(CH2)naCH = CH2' is preferably produced by hydrolyzing the compound -23-200910003 (P1). CF2 = CFCF2C(C(0)0H)(CH2)naCH = CH2 is preferably produced by removing carbon dioxide from the compound (P1). The polymer (PA) of the present invention preferably has a weight average molecular weight of 1,000 to 1,000,000, particularly preferably 1, 〇〇〇 to 50,000. The polymer (PA) of the present invention has excellent dynamic liquid repellency, especially dynamic water repellency. Although the reason is not clear, 'we think that the compound (a) is a compound having a cyclization property' can usually form any of the following repetitive units (A) which are formed by the cyclization polymerization of the compound (a). polymer.

[化 18] ra rA I ,cf2 ? ch、 ^CF-C CF2 (C«2)na χΑ/、c(〇)〇ZA[ratio 18] ra rA I , cf2 ? ch, ^CF-C CF2 (C«2)na χΑ/, c(〇)〇ZA

該聚合物爲含有在主鏈上具有蓬鬆的含氟環構造之重 覆單位的聚合物。與含有藉由以往公知的化合物(1,1,2-三 氟-4-烷氧羰基-1,6-庚二烯)之環化聚合所形成之重覆單位 的聚合物比較,由於氟含量高,故動態撥液性(尤其是動 態撥水性)優異。 因而,本發明之光阻組成物,藉由含有聚合物(PA), 可抑制浸漬液之侵入。又,浸漬液容易滑過光阻層表面, 故可抑制因浸漬液滴之殘留於光阻表面所致之缺點的發 生。 -24- 200910003 本發明之光阻組成物含有聚合物(PA)。聚合物(PA) ’ 藉由酸之作用羧酸酯部分(-C(0)0ZA)會成爲羧酸。因此鹼 溶解性會增大。本發明之光阻組成物之動態撥水性優異’ 爲適於作爲浸漬微影術用之光阻組成物。 於用本發明之光阻組成物之浸漬微影術法中,浸漬液 可良好地追隨高速移動經過光阻層上之投影透鏡。 又’本發明之光阻組成物含有聚合物(PA),藉由酸之 作用可使鹼溶解性增大。由本發明之光阻組成物所得到之 光阻層之曝光部分藉由鹼溶液可容易地除去。因而,藉由 本發明之光阻組成物,可高速施行能夠高解析度轉印遮罩 之圖型像的浸漬微影術法。 本發明之聚合物(PA)中,重覆單位(A)可僅由1種構 成’亦可由2種以上構成。 本發明之光阻組成物,以含有聚合物(P B )爲佳,聚合 物(PB)係具有重覆單位(A)以外之藉由酸的作用可增大鹼 溶解性之重覆單位(B)的聚合物。本發明之光阻組成物 中,亦可具有聚合物(PA)之重覆單位(A)與重覆單位(B)之 雙方。此情況爲聚合物(PAB)。於本發明之光阻組成物 中’亦可混合具有重覆單位(A)而不具有重覆單位(B)之聚 合物(PA * )、與具有重覆單位(B)而不具有重覆單位(A)之 聚合物(PB * )作爲光阻組成物。於下述說明中,聚合物 (PAB)原則上係聚合物(PA)。又,聚合物(PB)原則上係聚 合物(P B * )。 聚合物(PB),較佳者爲,將具有下式(kbl)、下式 -25- 200910003 (kb2)、下式(kb3)或下式(kb4)所示基之聚合性化合物(b)予 以聚合所得之聚合物。作爲該聚合性化合物(b),以下述化 合物(bl)、(b2)或(b3)爲特佳。 [化 19]The polymer is a polymer containing a repeating unit having a fluffy fluorine-containing ring structure in the main chain. Compared with a polymer having a repeating unit formed by cyclization polymerization of a conventionally known compound (1,1,2-trifluoro-4-alkoxycarbonyl-1,6-heptadiene), due to fluorine content High, so the dynamic liquid repellency (especially dynamic water repellency) is excellent. Therefore, the photoresist composition of the present invention can suppress the intrusion of the immersion liquid by containing the polymer (PA). Further, since the immersion liquid easily slides over the surface of the photoresist layer, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of defects caused by the immersion liquid droplets remaining on the surface of the photoresist. -24- 200910003 The photoresist composition of the present invention contains a polymer (PA). The polymer (PA)' acts as a carboxylic acid ester moiety (-C(0)0ZA) which acts as a carboxylic acid. Therefore, the alkali solubility increases. The photoresist of the present invention has excellent dynamic water repellency, which is suitable as a photoresist composition for immersion lithography. In the immersion lithography method using the photoresist composition of the present invention, the immersion liquid satisfactorily follows the projection lens which is moved at a high speed through the photoresist layer. Further, the photoresist composition of the present invention contains a polymer (PA), and the solubility of the alkali can be increased by the action of an acid. The exposed portion of the photoresist layer obtained from the photoresist composition of the present invention can be easily removed by an alkali solution. Therefore, the immersion lithography method capable of high-resolution transfer mask pattern images can be applied at a high speed by the photoresist composition of the present invention. In the polymer (PA) of the present invention, the repeating unit (A) may be composed of only one type or may be composed of two or more kinds. The photoresist composition of the present invention preferably contains a polymer (PB) having a repeating unit other than the repeating unit (A) which can increase the alkali solubility by the action of an acid (B) ) of the polymer. The photoresist composition of the present invention may have both the repeating unit (A) and the repeating unit (B) of the polymer (PA). This is a polymer (PAB). In the photoresist composition of the present invention, it is also possible to mix a polymer (PA*) having a repeating unit (A) without a repeating unit (B), and having a repeating unit (B) without repeating The polymer (PB*) of the unit (A) serves as a photoresist composition. In the following description, the polymer (PAB) is in principle a polymer (PA). Further, the polymer (PB) is in principle a polymer (P B *). The polymer (PB) is preferably a polymerizable compound (b) having a group represented by the following formula (kbl), the following formula-25-200910003 (kb2), the following formula (kb3) or the following formula (kb4); The polymer obtained by polymerization. The polymer compound (b) is particularly preferably the following compound (b1), (b2) or (b3). [Chem. 19]

XB1爲碳原子數1〜6之烷基。QB1爲與式中碳原子共 同形成2價環式烴基之碳原子數3〜18之2價基。XB2爲碳 原子數1〜17之1價烴基,其中3個XB2可爲相同或相 異。ZB爲各自獨立之烷基、烷氧烷基、烷氧羰基或烷羰基 或氫原子,其中上述基爲碳原子數1〜2 0之基、或氫原 子。其中’在XB1、QB1、χΒ2或ZB*碳原子-碳原子間可 插入式-〇-所示基,式-C(0)0-所示基或式-C(O)-所示基, 在XB1、QB1、XB2或ZB中之碳原子亦可鍵結氟原子、羥 基或羧基。 XB1以碳數1〜6之烷基或含有醚性氧原子之碳數1〜6 之院基爲佳’以甲基或乙基爲特佳。 -26 - 200910003 藉由QB1與式中碳原子形成之2價基以脂肪族基爲 佳,以飽和脂肪族基爲特佳。前述2價基可爲單環式烴 基,亦可爲多環式烴基。前述2價基,以多環式烴基爲 佳,以交聯環式烴基爲特佳。 於QB1中碳原子-碳原子間可插入- 〇-,-c(o)o-或 -C(O)-之情況,以插入-C(0)0-爲佳。於QB1中碳原子鍵結 有氟原子、羥基或羧基之情況,以鍵結羥基或羧基爲佳。 XB2之較佳者爲,3個皆爲碳數1〜3之烷基的組合,2 個爲碳數1〜3之烷基、1個爲碳數4〜17之1價環式烴基 (1 -金剛院基等)的組合。 ZB以-C(ZB11h(其中,ZB11表示碳數1〜12之1價飽和 烴基。以下同。)或- ch2ozbm爲佳,以- C(CH3)3、 -CH2OCH3、-CH2OCH2CH3、-CH2OC(CH3)3 或下述之任— 基爲特佳。 [化 20]XB1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. QB1 is a divalent group having 3 to 18 carbon atoms which forms a divalent cyclic hydrocarbon group together with a carbon atom in the formula. XB2 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 17 carbon atoms, and 3 XB2s may be the same or different. ZB is a respective alkyl group, alkoxyalkyl group, alkoxycarbonyl group or an alkylcarbonyl group or a hydrogen atom, wherein the above group is a group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom. Wherein 'in the XB1, QB1, χΒ2 or ZB* carbon atom-carbon atom can be inserted into the formula - 〇-, the group represented by the formula -C(0)0- or the formula -C(O)-, The carbon atom in XB1, QB1, XB2 or ZB may also bond a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group. XB1 is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms having an etheric oxygen atom. The methyl group or the ethyl group is particularly preferred. -26 - 200910003 The divalent group formed by QB1 and the carbon atom in the formula is preferably an aliphatic group, and particularly preferably a saturated aliphatic group. The above divalent group may be a monocyclic hydrocarbon group or a polycyclic hydrocarbon group. The above-mentioned divalent group is preferably a polycyclic hydrocarbon group, and particularly preferably a crosslinked cyclic hydrocarbon group. In the case where the carbon atom-carbon atom in QB1 can be inserted - 〇-, -c(o)o- or -C(O)-, it is preferred to insert -C(0)0-. In the case where a carbon atom is bonded to a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group in QB1, it is preferred to bond a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group. Preferably, XB2 is a combination of three alkyl groups having a carbon number of 1 to 3, two alkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and 1 monovalent cyclic hydrocarbon group having 4 to 17 carbon atoms (1). - The combination of King Kong Foundation, etc.). ZB is preferably -C(ZB11h (wherein ZB11 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 1 to 12, the same applies hereinafter) or - ch2ozbm, and -C(CH3)3, -CH2OCH3, -CH2OCH2CH3, -CH2OC (CH3) ) 3 or the following - the base is particularly good. [Chem. 20]

RB爲氫原子、氟原子、碳數1〜3之烷基或碳數1~3 之氟烷基。QB3 爲式-CF2C(CF3)(OZB)(CH2)nb-、或式 CH2CH((CH2)mbC(CF3)2(OZB))(CH2)nb•所示基。zB 爲院 基、烷氧烷基、烷氧羰基或烷羰基,爲碳數1〜20之基、 或氫原子。mb及nb爲各自獨立之0、1或2。 -27- 200910003 RB以氫原子、氟原子、甲基或三氟甲基爲佳’以氫原 子或甲基爲特佳。 QB3中之nb以1爲佳。QB3中之mb以0爲佳。 QB3 以-CF2C(CF3)(OC(ZB1 hOCHr、 -CF2C(CF3)(OCH2OZB11)CH2-、-CH2CH(C(CF3)2(OCH2OZBn))CH2-或 -CH2CH(C(CF3)2(OC(Zb&quot;)3))CH2-爲佳。 作爲基(kbl)之具體例,可舉出下述所示任一之基。RB is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. QB3 is a group of the formula -CF2C(CF3)(OZB)(CH2)nb- or the formula CH2CH((CH2)mbC(CF3)2(OZB))(CH2)nb•. zB is a group, alkoxyalkyl group, alkoxycarbonyl group or alkylcarbonyl group, and is a group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom. Mb and nb are independent 0, 1, or 2. -27- 200910003 RB is preferably a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a methyl group or a trifluoromethyl group, and is preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. The nb in QB3 is preferably 1. The mb in QB3 is preferably 0. QB3 is -CF2C(CF3)(OC(ZB1 hOCHr, -CF2C(CF3)(OCH2OZB11)CH2-, -CH2CH(C(CF3)2(OCH2OZBn))CH2- or -CH2CH(C(CF3)2(OC( Zb &quot;) 3)) CH2- is preferable. Specific examples of the base (kbl) include any of the groups shown below.

作爲基(kb2)之具體例,可舉出下述所示任一之基 [化 22] CH3—C—CH3 CH3—C一CH3Specific examples of the radical (kb2) include any of the groups shown below. [Chem. 22] CH3-C-CH3 CH3-C-CH3

ch3 化合物(bl)以下述化合物(bll)、(bl2)、(bl3)、(bl4) 或(b 1 5 )爲佳,尤以化合物(b 1 1)爲特佳。 -28- 200910003 [化 23] CH2=C-C=0 CHz=c^c=o CHa=c i (!) XB1—XB1 ο ο ο jg xBiiD xBiiro χΒΌ χΒ1~ο (bn) (b!2) (b13) (b14) (b15) 化合物(b2)以下述化合物(b2l)或(b22)爲佳The compound (b1) of ch3 is preferably the following compound (bll), (bl2), (bl3), (bl4) or (b1 5 ), and particularly preferably the compound (b 1 1). -28- 200910003 [Chemical 23] CH2=CC=0 CHz=c^c=o CHa=ci (!) XB1—XB1 ο ο ο jg xBiiD xBiiro χΒΌ χΒ1~ο (bn) (b!2) (b13) (b14) (b15) The compound (b2) is preferably the following compound (b2l) or (b22)

c H H2 c CH3_C一CH3 H3 cc H H2 c CH3_C-CH3 H3 c

B M R CIOICIC 〆/ I ο H3 c H3 (b21) (b22) 化合物(b3)以-CF2=CFCF2C(CF3)(OC(ZB11)3)CH2CH=CH2-、 -CF2 = CFCF2C(CF3)(OCH2OZB11)CH2CH = CH2-、 -CF2 = CFCH2CH(C(CF3)2(OCH2〇Zb11))CH2CH = CH2-或 -CF2 = CFCH2CH(C(CF3)2(OC(ZB1 = 爲佳。 作爲化合物(b 1)之具體例可舉出下述化合物。 化 [ 2 S/ c = Hi cBMR CIOICIC 〆 / I ο H3 c H3 (b21) (b22) Compound (b3) is -CF2=CFCF2C(CF3)(OC(ZB11)3)CH2CH=CH2-, -CF2 = CFCF2C(CF3)(OCH2OZB11)CH2CH = CH2-, -CF2 = CFCH2CH(C(CF3)2(OCH2〇Zb11))CH2CH = CH2- or -CF2 = CFCH2CH(C(CF3)2(OC(ZB1 = is preferred. As compound (b 1)) Specific examples thereof include the following compounds: [ 2 S/ c = Hi c

RB o c CH3 cp o B If R cio&lt; h22=CH £H3 pRB o c CH3 cp o B If R cio&lt; h22=CH £H3 p

w H9 CH o B= R clw H9 CH o B= R cl

-29- 200910003 作爲化合物(b2)之具體例可舉出下述化合物。-29-200910003 Specific examples of the compound (b2) include the following compounds.

作爲化合物(b3)之具體例可舉出下述化合物。 [化 27] CF2-CFCF2C(CF3}(OCH2OCH3)CH2CH=CH2 CF2=CFCF2C(CF3)(OCH2OCH2CH3)CH2CH=CH2 cf2=cfcf2c(cf3)(och2oc(ch3)3)ch2ch=ch2Specific examples of the compound (b3) include the following compounds. CF2-CFCF2C(CF3}(OCH2OCH3)CH2CH=CH2 CF2=CFCF2C(CF3)(OCH2OCH2CH3)CH2CH=CH2 cf2=cfcf2c(cf3)(och2oc(ch3)3)ch2ch=ch2

CF2=CFCF2CCH2CH-CH2 cf2=cfcf2cch2ch=ch2CF2=CFCF2CCH2CH-CH2 cf2=cfcf2cch2ch=ch2

CF2-CFCH2CH(C(CF3&gt;2〇CH2OCH3)CH2CH=CH2 CF2=CFCH2CH&lt;C(CF3)2OCH2〇CH2CH3)CH2CH=CH2 CF2-CFCH2CH(C(CF3)2OCH2OC(CH3}3)CH2CH-CH2 爲更加提高本發明之光阻組成物之動態撥液性,前述 聚合物(PA)以進而含有藉由具有含氟環構造之聚合性化合 物(f)之聚合而形成之重覆單位(F)爲佳。此情況,爲聚合 物(PAF)。 作爲聚合性化合物(f),以具有1價聚合性基與1價含 氟環式烴基的化合物爲佳。 -30- 200910003 1價聚合性基係指乙烯基、(甲基)丙烯醯氧基、2-氟-丙烯醯氧基、或2-氟烷基-丙烯醯氧基爲佳,以(甲基)丙 烯醯氧基爲特佳。其中,(甲基)丙烯醯氧基係指丙烯醯氧 基或甲基丙烯醯氧基(以下同)° 1價含氟環式烴基以1價含氟單環式烴基或1價含氟 多環式烴基爲佳。1價含氟多環式烴基可爲1價含氟縮環 式烴基,亦可爲1價含氟交聯環式烴基。 1價含氟環式烴基,較佳者爲,環式飽和烴化合物之 除去1個氫原子之1價基’其餘的氫原子之50%以上爲氟 原子所取代之基。以該殘餘的氫原子之8 0 %以上爲氟原子 取代爲更佳,尤以全部爲氟原子取代爲特佳。 環式飽和烴化合物以由下述所示之任一化合物爲佳。 [化 28]CF2-CFCH2CH(C(CF3&gt;2〇CH2OCH3)CH2CH=CH2 CF2=CFCH2CH&lt;C(CF3)2OCH2〇CH2CH3)CH2CH=CH2 CF2-CFCH2CH(C(CF3)2OCH2OC(CH3}3)CH2CH-CH2 is further improved The dynamic liquid repellency of the photoresist composition of the present invention is preferably such that the polymer (PA) further contains a repeating unit (F) formed by polymerization of a polymerizable compound (f) having a fluorine-containing ring structure. In this case, it is a polymer (PAF). As the polymerizable compound (f), a compound having a monovalent polymerizable group and a monovalent fluorine-containing cyclic hydrocarbon group is preferred. -30- 200910003 The monovalent polymerizable group means ethylene. a (meth)acryloxycarbonyl group, a 2-fluoro-propenyloxy group, or a 2-fluoroalkyl-propenyloxy group is preferred, and a (meth)acryloxy group is particularly preferred. Methyl) propylene oxime refers to propylene oxime or methacryloxy (hereinafter the same). The monovalent fluorine-containing cyclic hydrocarbon group is a monovalent fluorine-containing monocyclic hydrocarbon group or a monovalent fluorine-containing polycyclic hydrocarbon group. Preferably, the monovalent fluorine-containing polycyclic hydrocarbon group may be a monovalent fluorine-containing condensed cyclic hydrocarbon group or a monovalent fluorine-containing crosslinked cyclic hydrocarbon group. A monovalent fluorine-containing cyclic hydrocarbon group, preferably a ring type saturation The compound is removed from the monovalent group of one hydrogen atom. The remaining hydrogen atom is 50% or more of the group substituted by the fluorine atom. It is more preferable to substitute the fluorine atom with more than 80% of the residual hydrogen atom. The substitution with a fluorine atom is particularly preferred. The cyclic saturated hydrocarbon compound is preferably any of the compounds shown below.

聚合性化合物(f)以下述化合物(π)、(f2)、(f3)、(f4) 或(f5)爲特佳。 [化 29]The polymerizable compound (f) is particularly preferably the following compound (π), (f2), (f3), (f4) or (f5). [化29]

-31 - 200910003 。爲氫原子、氟原子、碳數之烷基或碳數1〜3 氟烷基。又,化合物(Π)〜(f5)中之氟原子亦可爲碳數] 之全氟烷基或碳數1~6之全氟烷氧基所取代。 又,於化合物(f3)或化合物(f4)中,不對稱中心之 體配置可爲內彎(endo)型,亦可爲外彎(ex〇)型。 RF以氫原子或甲基爲佳。 化合物(f 2)、化合物(f 3 )及化合物(f 4 )爲新化合物。 化合物(f2)之製造,較佳者爲,在鹼性化合物之存 下使下述化合物(Pf2)與H-CH0反應而得到下述化合 Uf2),然後使化合物(qf2)與CH2 = CRFC(0)C1反應而 得。 之 〜6 -yL-. 在 物 製-31 - 200910003. It is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an alkyl group having a carbon number or a fluoroalkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 3. Further, the fluorine atom in the compounds (Π) to (f5) may be substituted with a perfluoroalkyl group having a carbon number of > a perfluoroalkoxy group having a carbon number of 1 to 6. Further, in the compound (f3) or the compound (f4), the arrangement of the asymmetry center may be an endo type or an ex" type. RF is preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. The compound (f 2), the compound (f 3 ) and the compound (f 4 ) are novel compounds. In the production of the compound (f2), it is preferred to react the following compound (Pf2) with H-CH0 in the presence of a basic compound to obtain the following compound Uf2), and then to make the compound (qf2) and CH2 = CRFC ( 0) C1 reaction derived. ~6 -yL-. in the system

化合物f(3)以藉由下述之一連串反應製造爲佳。 先’使下述化合物〇f3 )與Rf_c〇F(其中,RF爲碳數1〜 之含有醚性氧原子亦可之全氟烷基)反應,得到下述化 物(nf3)。然後’使化合物(nf3)藉由液相氟化法進行氟 得到下述化合物(of3)。然後,使化合物(of3)在KF存在 進行分解反應得到下述化合物(pf3)。然後’使下述化合 (Pf3 )進行途原反應得到下述化合物(qf〗)。然後,使化 首 20 合 化 下 物 合 -32- 200910003 物(qf3)與 CH2 = CRFC(0)C1 反應。Compound f(3) is preferably produced by a series of reactions as described below. First, the following compound 〇f3 is reacted with Rf_c〇F (wherein RF is a perfluoroalkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to an etheric oxygen atom) to obtain the following compound (nf3). Then, the compound (nf3) was subjected to fluorine by a liquid phase fluorination method to give the following compound (of3). Then, the compound (of3) is decomposed in the presence of KF to give the following compound (pf3). Then, the following compound (Pf3) was subjected to the original reaction to obtain the following compound (qf). Then, the compound -32- 200910003 (qf3) is reacted with CH2 = CRFC(0)C1.

化合物(f4),較佳者爲,除了以用下述化合物(mf4)ft 替化合物(mf3)以外,係以同樣的做法製造。The compound (f4) is preferably produced in the same manner except that the compound (mf3) is substituted with the following compound (mf4).

[化 32] CH20H[化32] CH20H

(mf4) 於聚合物(PA)中,相對於全部重覆單位,以含有重覆 單位(A)l〜1〇〇莫耳%爲佳。重覆單位(A)之含有量以1〇〜 100莫耳%爲更佳’尤以100莫耳%爲特佳。亦即聚合物 (PA)以僅由重覆單位(A)構成爲特佳。又,重覆單位(A)可 僅由1種構成,亦可由2種以上構成。 又’於聚合物(PA)爲聚合物(PAB)的情況,相對於全 部重覆單位,以含有重覆單位(B) 10〜60莫耳%爲佳。 又’於聚合物(P A)爲聚合物(p A F )的情況,相對於全 部重覆單位’以含有重覆單位(F ) 1〜4 5莫耳%爲佳。於聚 合物(PAF)中,相對於全部重覆單位,以含有重覆單位(A) -33- 200910003 80〜99莫耳%、重覆單位(ρμ〜2〇莫耳%爲佳。又,此情況 下之聚合物(PAF)之重量平均分子量以1,〇〇〇〜30,000爲 佳。 聚合物(ΡΑ)亦可進而含有其他單位。 作爲其他單位,以藉由具有下述基(kcl)或(kc2)之聚 合性化合物(c)之聚合所形成的重覆單位(c )爲佳。作爲聚 合性化合物(c)以下述化合物(cl)或(C2)爲特佳。 [化 33](mf4) In the polymer (PA), it is preferred to contain a repeating unit (A) of 1 to 1 mol% with respect to all the repeating units. The content of the repeating unit (A) is preferably from 1 〇 to 100 mol%, particularly preferably 100 mol%. That is, the polymer (PA) is particularly preferably composed of the repeat unit (A). Further, the repeating unit (A) may be composed of only one type or two or more types. Further, in the case where the polymer (PA) is a polymer (PAB), it is preferable to contain 10 to 60 mol% of the repeating unit (B) with respect to all the repeating units. Further, in the case where the polymer (P A) is a polymer (p A F ), it is preferably 1 to 4 5 mol% based on the total repeat unit (F). In the polymer (PAF), with respect to all the repeating units, it is preferable to contain the repeating unit (A) -33 - 200910003 80 to 99 mol%, and the repeating unit (ρμ 2 2 mol % is preferable. The weight average molecular weight of the polymer (PAF) in this case is preferably from 〇〇〇 to 30,000. The polymer (ΡΑ) may further contain other units. As other units, by having the following group (kcl) The repeating unit (c) formed by the polymerization of the polymerizable compound (c) of (kc2) is preferred. The polymer compound (c) is particularly preferably the following compound (cl) or (C2).

式中記號示下述意義,The symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning,

Qei爲與式中碳原子共同形成環式烴基之碳數4〜2 0之 2價基。Qei is a valence group having 4 to 2 carbon atoms which form a cyclic hydrocarbon group together with a carbon atom in the formula.

Qe2爲與式中碳原子共同形成交聯環式烴基之碳數4〜 2 0之3價基。 其中’於Qei或 Qe2中碳原子-碳原子間可插入-0-、-C(0)0-或-C(O)-’又’於QC1或 qQ中之碳原子上亦 可鍵結鍵結含有羥基或羧基之基。Qe2 is a valence group having a carbon number of 4 to 2, which forms a crosslinked cyclic hydrocarbon group together with a carbon atom in the formula. Wherein 'in the QAI or Qe2, a carbon atom-carbon atom can be inserted between -0-, -C(0)0- or -C(O)-' and can also be bonded to a carbon atom in QC1 or qQ. The knot contains a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group.

Rc爲氫原子、氟原子、碳數1〜3之烷基或碳數1〜3 之氟烷基(Re以氫原子或甲基爲佳)。 -34- 200910003 基(kcl)以下式所示之任一基爲佳。 [化 34]Rc is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms (Re is preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group). -34- 200910003 Base (kcl) Any of the groups shown in the following formula is preferred. [34]

基(kc2)以下式所示之任一基爲佳。 [化 35]The base (kc2) is preferably any of the groups shown by the following formula. [化35]

OH Ο Ο 化合物(c2)以下述化合物之任一化合物爲佳。The OH Ο 化合物 compound (c2) is preferably any of the following compounds.

化合物(c 1)以下述化合物之任一化合物爲佳。 -35- 200910003 [化 37]The compound (c 1) is preferably any one of the following compounds. -35- 200910003 [化37]

聚合物(PA)之重量平均分子量以1,000~ 1 00,000爲 佳,尤以1,000〜50,000爲特佳。 本發明之光阻組成物於使用於浸漬微影術法中,通常 係調製作爲化學增幅型之感光性光阻劑。本發明之光阻組 成物中以調配以光酸產生劑爲佳。又,光阻組成物於使用 於浸漬微影術法中,通常係塗佈於基板上而使用。因此, 光阻組成物以調製作爲含有有機溶劑之液狀組成物爲佳。 光酸產生劑,只要是具有藉由活性光線之照射可產生 磷酸的基之化合物皆可,並無特別限定(「活性光線」係 包含放射線之廣義的槪念)。前述化合物可爲非聚合物狀 化合物,亦可爲聚合物狀化合物。又,光酸產生劑可1種 單獨使用’亦可2種以上倂用。 光酸產生劑以選自由鑰鹽類、含鹵素化合物類、雙偶 氮酮類、楓化合物類、磺酸化合物類、二偶氮二颯類、二 偶氮氧代颯類、亞胺基磺酸酯類及二颯類所構成的群中之 光酸產生劑爲佳。 -36- 200910003 作爲光酸產生劑之具體例,可舉出:二苯基碘三氟甲 院擴酸酯(triflate)、二苯基碘蓝磺酸酯、二苯基碘六鍊 酸酯、二苯基碘十二烷苯磺酸酯、雙(4-tert-丁基苯基)碘 三氟甲院磺酸酯、雙(4-tert -丁基苯基)碘十二院苯碯酸 酯、三苯基鎏三氟甲烷磺酸酯、三苯基鎏壬酸酯、三苯基 鎏全氟辛烷磺酸酯、三苯基鎏六氟銻酸酯、三苯基鎏萘磺 酸酯、三苯基鎏三氟甲烷磺酸酯、三苯基鎏樟腦鎏、1 -(萘 基乙醯甲基)四氫噻吩鹽(thioranium)三氟甲烷磺酸酯、環 己基甲基(2-氧環己基)鎏三氟甲烷磺酸酯、二環己基甲 基(2-氧環己基)鎏三氟甲烷磺酸酯、二甲基(4-羥萘)鎏甲 苯磺酸酯、二甲基(4-羥萘)鎏十二烷苯磺酸酯、二甲基(4-羥萘)鎏萘磺酸酯、三苯基鎏樟腦磺酸酯、(4-羥基苯基)苄 甲基鎏甲苯磺酸酯、(4-甲氧苯基)苯基碘三氟甲烷磺酸 酯、雙(tert-丁基苯基)碘三氟甲烷磺酸酯、苯基-雙(三氯 甲基)-s-三嗪、甲氧苯基·雙(三氯甲基)-s-三嗪、萘基=雙 (三氯甲基)-s-三嗪、1,1-雙(4-氯苯基)-2,2,2-三氯乙烷、4-三苯甲酸甲基颯(4-trisphnacyl sulfone)、苯三甲基苯甲醯 甲基楓(mesytyl phenacyl sulfone)、雙(苯基颯基)甲院、 苯偶因甲苯磺酸酯、1 , 8 -萘二羧酸醯亞胺三氟甲烷磺酸 酯。 有機溶劑,只要是對聚合物(PA)的相溶性高之溶劑皆 可,並無特別限定。有機溶劑可爲氟系有機溶劑,亦可爲 非氟系有機溶劑。 作爲氟系有機溶劑之具體例,可舉出:CC12FCH3、 -37- 200910003 cf3cf2chci2 、ccif2cf2chcif 等之氫氟氯碳類; cf3chfcf2cf3 、 CF3(CF2)5H 、 cf3(cf2)3c2h5 、 cf3(cf2)5c2h5、CF3(CF2)7C2H5 等之氫氟碳類;1,3-雙(三 氟甲基)苯、六氟化間二甲苯等之氫氟苯類:氫氟酮類; 氫氟烷苯類;CF3CF2CF2CF2OCH3、(CF3)2CFCF(CF3)CF2OCH3、 CF3CH2OCF2CHF2等之氫氧酸類;chf2cf2ch2oh等之氫 氟醇類。 作爲非氟系有機溶劑之具體例,可舉出:甲醇、乙 醇、二丙酮醇、2-丙醇、1-丁醇、2-丁醇、2-甲基-1-丙 醇、2 -乙基丁醇、戊醇、己醇、庚醇等之醇類;丙酮、甲 異丁酮、環己酮、環戊酮、2 -庚酮、N -甲基吡咯烷酮、 r-丁內酯等之酮類;丙二醇單甲醚醋酸酯、丙二醇單甲 醚丙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚醋酸酯、醋酸卡必醇酯、3 -甲氧 丙酸甲酯、3 -乙氧丙酸乙酯、万-甲氧基丁酸甲酯、丁酸乙 酯、丁酸丙酯、甲異丁酮、醋酸乙酯、醋酸2-乙氧乙酯、 醋酸異戊酯、乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯等之酯類;甲苯、二甲 苯等之芳香族烴;丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯、丙 二醇單乙醚、丙二醇單異丙醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二 醇二甲醚、丙二醇單甲醚等之二醇單或二烷基醚類;N,N_ 二甲基甲醯胺、Ν,Ν-二甲基乙醯胺等。 本發明之光阻組成物可用於浸漬微影術法。作爲浸漬 微影術法’可舉出依序進行下述步驟者,其爲:將光阻組 成物塗佈於基板(矽晶圓等)上,在基板上形成光阻膜之步 驟;浸漬微影術步驟;顯影步驟;蝕刻步驟;及光阻膜剝 -38- 200910003 離步驟。 作爲浸漬微影術步驟,可舉出:使藉由曝光光源照射 所得之遮罩的圖型像,於投影透鏡與光阻膜之間裝滿浸漬 液之下,透過相對地移動經過光阻膜上的投影透鏡,投影 到光阻膜之所要位置的步驟。 曝光光源,較佳者爲:g線(波長43 6nm)、i線(波長 3 6 5nm)、K r F準分子雷射光(波長 2 4 8 n m)、A r F準分子雷 射光(波長193nm)、或F2準分子雷射光(波長157nm),更 佳者爲:ArF準分子雷射光、或F2準分子雷射光,以ArF 準分子雷射光爲特佳。 浸漬液可爲油性液狀媒體(十氫萘等),亦可爲水性液 狀媒體(超純水等),較佳者爲以水作爲主成分之液狀媒 體,尤以超純水爲特佳。 作爲顯影步驟,可舉出藉由鹼溶液將光阻膜之曝光部 分除去之步驟。作爲鹼溶液,並無特別限定,可舉出:含 有選自由氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、氫氧化銨、四甲基銨氫氧 化物及三乙胺所構成的群中之鹼化合物所成的鹼水溶液。 本發明之光阻組成物以含有聚合物(P A)與聚合物(P B ) 爲佳。此外’亦可含有聚合物(PA)、聚合物(pb)以外之聚 合物。 本發明之光阻組成物由於含有聚合物(P A ),故動態撥 水性特別優異。於採用使用本發明之光阻組成物所得之光 阻層的浸漬微影術法中,浸漬液對高速移動經過光阻層上 之投影透鏡有良好的追隨性。 -39- 200910003 又,本發明之光阻組成物含有聚合物(PB),故光阻層 之曝光部分可藉由鹼溶液而容易地除去。因而,藉由採用 本發明之光阻組成物,可高速施行能夠高解析度轉印遮罩 之圖型像的浸漬微影術法。 於聚合物(PB)中,相對於全部重覆單位,以含有重覆 單位(B)25莫耳%以上爲特佳。 聚合物(?8)之重量平均分子量以1,〇〇〇〜1〇〇,〇〇〇爲 佳,以1 , 0 0 0〜5 0,0 0 0爲特佳。 本發明之光阻組成物中,相對於聚合物(P B )之1 0 0質 量份,以含有聚合物(ΡΑ)0·1〜30質量份爲佳,以含有0.1 〜1 〇質量份爲特佳。又於本發明之光阻組成物中,相對於 聚合物(ΡΑ)、聚合物(ΡΒ)及其他聚合物全部之聚合物合計 之100重量份,以含有光酸產生劑1〜10質量份爲佳。 又,於本發明之光阻組成物中,相對於全部聚合物合計之 100質量份,以含有有機溶劑100〜1 0,00 0質量份爲佳。本 發明之光阻組成物中,全部聚合物之合計以佔光阻組成物 全體(1 0 0質量%)中之1〜5 0質量%爲佳。 本發明提供含有具有藉由化合物(a)之聚合所形成的重 覆單位(A)之聚合物(PA)的光阻保護膜組成物(以下亦稱爲 保護膜組成物)。本發明之保護膜組成物由於含有聚合物 (PA),故顯示鹼溶解性。因此’可藉由鹼溶液容易地除 去。又,由於撥水性優異’故適於浸漬微影術法使用。亦 即,藉由本發明之保護膜組成物’可高速施行能夠高解析 度轉印遮罩之圖型像的浸漬微影術法。 -40 - 200910003 本發明之保護膜組成物以含有鹼溶解性優異之重覆單 位爲佳。作爲此重覆單位,以來自重覆單位(A)之重覆單 位、或重覆單位(A)以外之鹼溶解性之其他重覆單位爲 佳。作爲來自重覆單位(A)之重覆單位,以藉由ZA爲氫原 子之化合物(a)之聚合所形成的重覆單位爲佳。作爲其他重 覆單位,可舉出:具有羥基、羧基、楓基、颯醯胺基、胺 基或磷酸基之化合物U)以外的聚合性化合物,藉由其聚合 所形成的重覆單位。 化合物(a)以外之聚合性化合物以下述(〇 a 1 )、( 〇 a2 )、 (oa3)或(oa4)爲佳。 [化 3 8] CF2=CF-QOA1-CH=CH2 (〇a1) CH2=CR0A2 -C(0)0 -QOA2(-C(CF3)2OH)ab (oa2) CH2=CH—QOA3(-C(CF3)2OH)ab (〇a3)The weight average molecular weight of the polymer (PA) is preferably from 1,000 to 1,000,000, particularly preferably from 1,000 to 50,000. The photoresist composition of the present invention is usually used as a chemically amplified photosensitive resist in the immersion lithography method. The photoresist composition of the present invention is preferably formulated with a photoacid generator. Further, the photoresist composition is usually applied to a substrate and used in the immersion lithography method. Therefore, it is preferred that the photoresist composition is prepared as a liquid composition containing an organic solvent. The photoacid generator is not particularly limited as long as it has a group capable of generating phosphoric acid by irradiation with active rays ("active rays" include a broad sense of radiation). The above compound may be a non-polymeric compound or a polymer compound. Further, the photoacid generator may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds. The photoacid generator is selected from the group consisting of a key salt, a halogen-containing compound, a bisazo ketone, a maple compound, a sulfonic acid compound, a diazo bismuth, a diazo oxan oxime, an imido sulfonate. A photoacid generator in the group consisting of an acid ester and a diterpenoid is preferred. -36- 200910003 Specific examples of the photoacid generator include ditritium difluorolate, diphenyl iodide sulfonate, diphenyl iodine hexacarboxylate, Diphenyliodododecylbenzenesulfonate, bis(4-tert-butylphenyl)iodotrifluoromethanesulfonate, bis(4-tert-butylphenyl)iodo-12-benzoic acid Ester, triphenylsulfonium trifluoromethanesulfonate, triphenyl phthalate, triphenylsulfonium perfluorooctane sulfonate, triphenylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, triphenylsulfonium naphthalenesulfonic acid Ester, triphenylsulfonium trifluoromethanesulfonate, triphenyl camphorquinone, 1-(naphthylethylidenemethyl)tetrahydrothiophene salt (thioranium) trifluoromethanesulfonate, cyclohexylmethyl (2 -oxycyclohexyl)phosphonium trifluoromethanesulfonate, dicyclohexylmethyl (2-oxocyclohexyl)phosphonium trifluoromethanesulfonate, dimethyl (4-hydroxynaphthalene) anthracene tosylate, dimethyl (4-hydroxynaphthalene) oxime dodecyl benzene sulfonate, dimethyl (4-hydroxynaphthalene) fluorene naphthalene sulfonate, triphenyl camphorsulfonate, (4-hydroxyphenyl)benzylmethyl Indole tosylate, (4-methoxyphenyl)phenyliodotrifluoromethanesulfonate Acid ester, bis(tert-butylphenyl)iodotrifluoromethanesulfonate, phenyl-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, methoxyphenylbis(trichloromethyl)-s -Triazine, naphthyl = bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 1,1-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2,2-trichloroethane, 4-tribenzoic acid 4-trisphnacyl sulfone, mesytyl phenacyl sulfone, bis(phenylfluorenyl) sulfonate, benzoin tosylate, 1,8-naphthalene dicarboxylate Lithium imide trifluoromethanesulfonate. The organic solvent is not particularly limited as long as it is a solvent having high compatibility with the polymer (PA). The organic solvent may be a fluorine-based organic solvent or a non-fluorine-based organic solvent. Specific examples of the fluorine-based organic solvent include: hydrofluorocarbons such as CC12FCH3, -37-200910003 cf3cf2chci2, and ccif2cf2chcif; cf3chfcf2cf3, CF3(CF2)5H, cf3(cf2)3c2h5, cf3(cf2)5c2h5, Hydrofluorocarbons such as CF3(CF2)7C2H5; hydrofluorobenzenes such as 1,3-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene and xylene hexafluoride: hydrofluoroketones; hydrofluorocarbons; CF3CF2CF2CF2OCH3 Hydrogenated acids such as (CF3)2CFCF(CF3)CF2OCH3, CF3CH2OCF2CHF2, etc.; hydrofluoroalcohols such as chf2cf2ch2oh. Specific examples of the non-fluorine-based organic solvent include methanol, ethanol, diacetone alcohol, 2-propanol, 1-butanol, 2-butanol, 2-methyl-1-propanol, and 2-B. An alcohol such as butanol, pentanol, hexanol or heptanol; acetone, methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, cyclopentanone, 2-heptanone, N-methylpyrrolidone, r-butyrolactone, etc. Ketones; propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether propionate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, carbitol acetate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, 10,000- Ester of methyl methoxybutyrate, ethyl butyrate, propyl butyrate, methyl isobutyl ketone, ethyl acetate, 2-ethoxyethyl acetate, isoamyl acetate, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, etc. Aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, xylene, etc.; propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monoisopropyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, propylene glycol a mono- or dialkyl ether of monomethyl ether or the like; N,N-dimethylformamide, hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethylacetamide, and the like. The photoresist composition of the present invention can be used for immersion lithography. As a immersion lithography method, the following steps are carried out in order to apply a photoresist composition to a substrate (a silicon wafer or the like) to form a photoresist film on the substrate; Shadow step; development step; etching step; and photoresist film stripping -38- 200910003. The immersion lithography step includes a pattern image of a mask obtained by irradiation with an exposure light source, and is filled with a immersion liquid between the projection lens and the photoresist film, and relatively moved through the photoresist film. The step of projecting the projection lens onto the desired position of the photoresist film. The exposure light source is preferably: g line (wavelength 43 6 nm), i line (wavelength 3 6 5 nm), K r F excimer laser light (wavelength 2 4 8 nm), A r F excimer laser light (wavelength 193 nm) ), or F2 excimer laser light (wavelength 157nm), more preferably: ArF excimer laser light, or F2 excimer laser light, with ArF excimer laser light is particularly good. The immersion liquid may be an oily liquid medium (decahydronaphthalene or the like), or an aqueous liquid medium (ultra-pure water, etc.), preferably a liquid medium containing water as a main component, especially ultrapure water. good. As the developing step, a step of removing the exposed portion of the photoresist film by an alkali solution is exemplified. The alkali solution is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include an alkali compound selected from the group consisting of sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, ammonium hydroxide, tetramethylammonium hydroxide, and triethylamine. Aqueous aqueous solution. The photoresist composition of the present invention preferably contains a polymer (P A ) and a polymer (P B ). Further, a polymer other than the polymer (PA) or the polymer (pb) may be contained. Since the photoresist composition of the present invention contains a polymer (P A ), it is particularly excellent in dynamic water repellency. In the immersion lithography method using the photoresist layer obtained by using the photoresist composition of the present invention, the immersion liquid has good followability to a projection lens which moves at a high speed through the photoresist layer. Further, since the photoresist composition of the present invention contains a polymer (PB), the exposed portion of the photoresist layer can be easily removed by an alkali solution. Therefore, by using the photoresist composition of the present invention, the immersion lithography method capable of high-resolution transfer mask image can be performed at high speed. In the polymer (PB), it is particularly preferable to contain 25 mol% or more of the repeating unit (B) with respect to all the repeating units. The weight average molecular weight of the polymer (?8) is preferably 1, 〇〇〇~1 〇〇, 〇〇〇, and particularly preferably 1, 0 0 0 to 5 0,0 0 0. The photoresist composition of the present invention is preferably contained in an amount of 0.1 to 30 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the polymer (PB), and is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 1 part by mass. good. Further, in the photoresist composition of the present invention, the photoacid generator is contained in an amount of from 1 to 10 parts by mass based on 100 parts by weight of the total of the polymer of the polymer (polymer), the polymer (ΡΒ) and other polymers. good. Further, in the photoresist composition of the present invention, 100 parts by mass of the organic solvent is preferably contained in an amount of 100 parts by mass to 100 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total of all the polymers. In the photoresist composition of the present invention, the total of all the polymers is preferably from 1 to 50% by mass based on the total of the photoresist composition (100% by mass). The present invention provides a photoresist film composition (hereinafter also referred to as a protective film composition) containing a polymer (PA) having a repeating unit (A) formed by polymerization of the compound (a). Since the protective film composition of the present invention contains a polymer (PA), it exhibits alkali solubility. Therefore, it can be easily removed by an alkali solution. Moreover, since it is excellent in water repellency, it is suitable for use in the immersion lithography method. That is, the immersion lithography method capable of high-resolution transfer mask pattern image can be performed at a high speed by the protective film composition of the present invention. -40 - 200910003 The protective film composition of the present invention is preferably a repeating unit containing an alkali solubility. As the repeating unit, it is preferable to use a repeating unit derived from the repeating unit (A) or another repeating unit having an alkali solubility other than the unit (A). As the repeating unit derived from the repeating unit (A), a repeating unit formed by polymerization of the compound (a) in which ZA is a hydrogen atom is preferred. The other repeating unit may be a repeating unit formed by polymerization of a polymerizable compound other than the compound U) having a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, a maple group, a guanamine group, an amine group or a phosphoric acid group. The polymerizable compound other than the compound (a) is preferably (〇 a 1 ), ( 〇 a2 ), (oa3) or (oa4). [Chemical 3 8] CF2=CF-QOA1-CH=CH2 (〇a1) CH2=CR0A2 -C(0)0 -QOA2(-C(CF3)2OH)ab (oa2) CH2=CH-QOA3(-C( CF3)2OH)ab (〇a3)

-C(CF3)2〇H (oa4) 式中記號示下述意義, QOA1 爲-CF2C(CF3)(OH)(CH2)-或-CH2CH(C(CF3)2(OH))(CH2)-。 Qqa2爲氫原子、氟原子、碳數1〜3之烷基或碳數卜3 之氟烷基。 q〇a2及Q0A3爲各自獨立,碳數1〜2〇之(ab + l)價烴 基。 ab爲1或2。-C(CF3)2〇H (oa4) The symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning, QOA1 is -CF2C(CF3)(OH)(CH2)- or -CH2CH(C(CF3)2(OH))(CH2)- . Qqa2 is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a fluoroalkyl group having a carbon number of 3. Q〇a2 and Q0A3 are independently (ab + l) valent hydrocarbon groups having a carbon number of 1 to 2 Å. Ab is 1 or 2.

Qqa4爲單鍵或碳數1〜10之2價烴基。 -41 - 200910003 又,於qQA2、qQA3或qQA4中之碳原子亦可鍵結氟原 子。 作爲化合物(a)以外之聚合性化合物的具體例,可舉出 下述化合物。 [it 39] cf2=cfcf2c(cf3)(oh)ch2ch=ch2 cf2=cfcf2c(c(cf3)2(oh))ch2ch=ch2Qqa4 is a single bond or a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. -41 - 200910003 Also, a carbon atom in qQA2, qQA3 or qQA4 may bond to a fluorine atom. Specific examples of the polymerizable compound other than the compound (a) include the following compounds. [it 39] cf2=cfcf2c(cf3)(oh)ch2ch=ch2 cf2=cfcf2c(c(cf3)2(oh))ch2ch=ch2

CH2=CHC(0)0-^^-C(CF3)2〇H CH2=C(CH3)C(0)0-^)-C(CF3)2〇HCH2=CHC(0)0-^^-C(CF3)2〇H CH2=C(CH3)C(0)0-^)-C(CF3)2〇H

CH2=CHC(0}0&lt;^-CH2C(CF3)2〇H CH2=C(CH3)C(0)0&lt;^-CH2C(CF3)2〇H CH2=CHC(O)O-^^-C(CF3)20H CH2=C(CH3)C(0)0-^-C(CF3)20HCH2=CHC(0}0&lt;^-CH2C(CF3)2〇H CH2=C(CH3)C(0)0&lt;^-CH2C(CF3)2〇H CH2=CHC(O)O-^^-C (CF3)20H CH2=C(CH3)C(0)0-^-C(CF3)20H

CH2 =CHC(0)0 -^^-CH2C(CF3)2〇H CH2=C(CH3)C(0)0 -^^-CH2C(CF3)2〇H c(cf3)2ohCH2 =CHC(0)0 -^^-CH2C(CF3)2〇H CH2=C(CH3)C(0)0 -^^-CH2C(CF3)2〇H c(cf3)2oh

CH2=C(CH3jCC〇)PCH2=C(CH3jCC〇)P

c(cf3)2oh C(CF3)2OH CH2C(CF3)2OH CH2C(CF3)2OH CH2=CHC(0)P-^^ CH2=CHC(0)0c(cf3)2oh C(CF3)2OH CH2C(CF3)2OH CH2C(CF3)2OH CH2=CHC(0)P-^^ CH2=CHC(0)0

(C(CF3)2〇H CH2C(CF3)20H CH2=C(CH3)C(0)0(C(CF3)2〇H CH2C(CF3)20H CH2=C(CH3)C(0)0

CH2C(CF3)2〇HCH2C(CF3)2〇H

CH^CH-^CiCFahOH CH2=CH-&lt;^)-CH2C(CF3)2OH 0-C(CF3)2OH 0-ch2c(cf3)2oh 作爲保護膜組成物中所用之聚合物(PA)中之化合物 (a),以前述化合物(al)或(a2)爲佳。保護膜組成物中所用 之聚合物(PA)中之重覆單位(A)可僅爲1種,亦可爲2種 以上。 本發明之保護膜組成物中所用之聚合物(P A )中’相對 於全部重覆單位,以含有重覆單位(A)50〜100旲耳%爲 佳,以含有50~99莫耳%爲更佳。作爲聚合物(PA)之較佳 形態,可舉出僅由重覆單位(A)所構成之重量平均分子量 -42- 200910003 1,000〜30,〇〇〇之聚合物。 本發明之保護膜組成物中所用之聚合物(p A),爲使其 動態撥液性更加提高,以具有藉由含氟之聚合性化合物(f) 之聚合所形成的重覆單位(F)爲佳。此情況,聚合物爲聚 合物(PAF)。於保護膜組成物中若用聚合物(PAF),浸漬液 對移動經過感光性光阻層上之投影透鏡可良好地追隨。 又,本發明之保護膜組成物由於係鹼溶解性之聚合物,故 光阻保護膜可藉由鹼溶液容易地除去。因而,藉由本發明 之保護膜組成物,可高速施行能夠高解析度轉印遮罩之圖 型像的浸漬微影術法。 作爲聚合性化合物(f)以具有1價聚合性基與1價含氟 環式烴基之化合物爲佳。 又,聚合性化合物(f)以下述化合物(f 1)、( f 2)、( f 3 )、 (F4)或(f5)爲佳。 [化 40]CH^CH-^CiCFahOH CH2=CH-&lt;^)-CH2C(CF3)2OH 0-C(CF3)2OH 0-ch2c(cf3)2oh as a compound in the polymer (PA) used in the protective film composition (a) Preferably, the aforementioned compound (al) or (a2) is used. The repeating unit (A) in the polymer (PA) used in the protective film composition may be one type or two or more types. The polymer (PA) used in the protective film composition of the present invention is preferably contained in an amount of 50 to 100% by volume based on the total unit (A) of 50 to 100% by volume based on the total of the repeated units. Better. A preferred form of the polymer (PA) is a polymer having a weight average molecular weight of -42 to 200910003 1,000 to 30, which is composed only of the repeating unit (A). The polymer (p A) used in the protective film composition of the present invention has a dynamic liquid repellency which is further improved to have a repeating unit (F) formed by polymerization of a fluorine-containing polymerizable compound (f). ) is better. In this case, the polymer is a polymer (PAF). When a polymer (PAF) is used in the protective film composition, the immersion liquid can follow well the projection lens that has moved over the photosensitive resist layer. Further, since the protective film composition of the present invention is an alkali-soluble polymer, the photoresist protective film can be easily removed by an alkali solution. Therefore, according to the protective film composition of the present invention, the immersion lithography method capable of high-resolution transfer mask image can be performed at a high speed. The polymerizable compound (f) is preferably a compound having a monovalent polymerizable group and a monovalent fluorine-containing cyclic hydrocarbon group. Further, the polymerizable compound (f) is preferably the following compound (f 1), (f 2), (f 3 ), (F4) or (f5). [40]

〇rRF〇rRF

RF爲氫原子、氟原子、碳原子數1〜3之烷基或碳原子 數1〜3之氟烷基。又’化合物(Π)〜(f5)中之氟原子可爲以 碳數1~6之全氟烷基或碳數1~6之全氟烷氧基取代。 -43- 200910003 於本發明之保護膜組成物中所用之聚合物(PA)具有重 覆單位(F)之情況,本發明之保護膜組成物中所用之聚合 物(PA)(即聚合物(PAF)),相對於全體重覆單位,以含有重 覆單位(F)l~50莫耳%爲佳。再者,於聚合物(PAF)中,相 對於全體重覆單位,以含有重覆單位(A)80〜99莫耳%、重 覆單位(F) 1 ~ 2 0莫耳%爲更佳。 本發明之保護膜組成物中所用之聚合物(PA)的重量平 均分子量以 1,000〜100,000爲佳,以 1,000〜50,000爲特 佳。 本發明之保護膜組成物於使用於浸漬微影術法中,通 常,由於係塗佈在形成於基板上之感光性光阻膜表面使 用,故以調製成液狀組成物爲佳。 本發明之保護膜組成物以含有有機溶劑爲佳。有機溶 劑之比例,相對於保護膜組成物之合計質量,以含有55 ~ 9 9質量%爲佳。亦即,保護膜組成物中,全部聚合物合 計之比例以1〜5 0質量%爲佳。 作爲有機溶劑,只要是對本發明之保護膜組成物中所 用的聚合物(PA)之相溶性高的溶劑皆可,並無特別限定。 作爲有機溶劑之具體例’可舉出與前述光阻組成物中所記 載之有機溶劑相同之溶劑。其中尤其較佳者爲:醇類、酮 類、酯類(尤其是單烷基醚酯類)、氟醚類(尤其是全氟醚 類)、氟醇類、氟苯類(尤其是氫氟苯類)或氟酮。 又,保護膜組成物通常係藉由旋轉塗佈法在感光性光 阻層上塗佈而使用。有機溶劑以不會溶解感光性光阻層之 -44 - 200910003 溶劑爲更佳,尤以醇類、氟醚類、氟醇類、氟酮或氟苯類 爲特佳。 醇類以異丙醇、1-丁醇、1-己醇、2-甲基-1-丙醇、4-甲基-2-戊醇、或2-辛醇爲佳;尤以2-甲基-1-丙醇、4_甲 基-2-戊醇爲特佳。氟醇類以C3H7CH2OH或C4H9CH2CH2〇H爲 佳。氟苯類以1,3-雙(三氟甲基)苯爲佳。 保護膜組成物亦可含有聚合物(PA)與有機溶劑以外之 成分。作爲該成分之具體例可舉出:可塑劑、安定劑、著 色劑、光暈(halation)防止劑。 保護膜組成物,可用於浸漬微影術法中之感光性光阻 層之保護膜材料。作爲浸漬微影術法,可舉出下述方法, 其爲依序進行,將感光性光阻材料塗佈於基板上在基板上 形成感光性光阻膜之步驟,將光阻保護膜組成物塗佈於感 光性光阻膜上在感光性光阻膜上形成光阻保護膜之步驟, 浸漬微影術步驟,顯影步驟,以在基板上形成光阻圖型 者。 於使用本發明之保護膜組成物時所用之感光性材料, 只要爲含有藉由酸之作用可增大鹼可溶性之聚合物、與光 酸產生劑之組成物皆可’並無特別限定。作爲感光性光阻 材料之具體例’可舉出日本特開2005-234178號公報等中 所記載之感光性光阻材料。更具體言之,可舉出:作爲光 酸產生劑係含有三苯基鎏三氟甲烷磺酸酯、且作爲前述聚 合物係含有下述3種化合物之共聚物的組成物。 -45- 200910003 [化 41]RF is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. Further, the fluorine atom in the compound (Π) to (f5) may be substituted by a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a perfluoroalkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. -43- 200910003 The polymer (PA) (i.e., polymer) used in the protective film composition of the present invention in the case where the polymer (PA) used in the protective film composition of the present invention has a repeating unit (F) PAF)), preferably with a repeat unit (F) of 1 to 50 mol%, relative to the entire repeat unit. Further, in the polymer (PAF), it is more preferable to contain a repeating unit (A) of 80 to 99 mol% and a repeating unit (F) of 1 to 20 mol% with respect to the entire repeat unit. The polymer (PA) used in the protective film composition of the present invention preferably has a weight average molecular weight of 1,000 to 100,000, particularly preferably 1,000 to 50,000. The protective film composition of the present invention is usually used in the immersion lithography method because it is applied to the surface of the photosensitive resist film formed on the substrate, so that it is preferably prepared into a liquid composition. The protective film composition of the present invention preferably contains an organic solvent. The ratio of the organic solvent is preferably 55 to 9% by mass based on the total mass of the protective film composition. That is, in the protective film composition, the total ratio of all the polymers is preferably from 1 to 50% by mass. The organic solvent is not particularly limited as long as it has a high compatibility with the polymer (PA) used in the protective film composition of the present invention. Specific examples of the organic solvent include the same solvents as those of the organic solvent described in the resist composition. Among them, particularly preferred are: alcohols, ketones, esters (especially monoalkyl ether esters), fluoroethers (especially perfluoroethers), fluoroalcohols, fluorobenzenes (especially hydrofluoric) Benzene) or fluoroketone. Further, the protective film composition is usually applied by coating on a photosensitive resist layer by a spin coating method. The organic solvent is preferably a solvent which does not dissolve the photosensitive photoresist layer, and particularly preferably an alcohol, a fluoroether, a fluoroalcohol, a fluoroketone or a fluorobenzene. The alcohol is preferably isopropanol, 1-butanol, 1-hexanol, 2-methyl-1-propanol, 4-methyl-2-pentanol or 2-octanol; especially 2-A The base-1-propanol and 4-methyl-2-pentanol are particularly preferred. The fluoroalcohol is preferably C3H7CH2OH or C4H9CH2CH2〇H. Fluorobenzenes are preferably 1,3-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene. The protective film composition may also contain a component other than the polymer (PA) and the organic solvent. Specific examples of the component include a plasticizer, a stabilizer, a coloring agent, and a halation preventing agent. The protective film composition can be used for impregnating the protective film material of the photosensitive photoresist layer in the lithography method. Examples of the immersion lithography method include a step of sequentially applying a photosensitive photoresist material onto a substrate to form a photosensitive photoresist film on a substrate, and forming a photoresist film composition. The step of forming a photoresist protective film on the photosensitive photoresist film on the photosensitive photoresist film, immersing the lithography step, and developing the step to form a photoresist pattern on the substrate. The photosensitive material to be used in the use of the protective film composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it contains a polymer which can increase alkali solubility by an action of an acid and a composition of a photoacid generator. As a specific example of the photosensitive resist material, a photosensitive resist material described in JP-A-2005-234178 or the like can be mentioned. More specifically, a composition containing a triphenylsulfonium trifluoromethanesulfonate as a photoacid generator and a copolymer containing the following three compounds as the above-mentioned polymer is mentioned. -45- 200910003 [化41]

CH2^=CCH2^=C

,ch3 &quot;c=c I,ch3 &quot;c=c I

σ 其次,就本發明之實施例具體地做說明,惟本發明並 非限定於此等。 實施例中,將四氫呋喃記爲THF、1,1,2-三氯1,2,2-三氟乙院記爲R113、二氯五氟丙院記爲R225、二異丙基 過氧碳酸酯記爲ΙΡΡ、異丙醇記爲ΙΡΑ、丙二醇單甲醚醋 酸酯記爲PGMEA、重量平均分子量記爲Mw、數量平均分 子量記爲Μη、玻璃轉化溫度記爲Tg。聚合物之Mw與Μη 係以凝膠滲透色層分析法(展開溶劑:THF、內部標準:聚 苯乙烯。以下同。)測定。 [例1]化合物(a)之製造例 [例 1-1] cf2 = cfcf2c(c(o)oc(ch3)3)2ch2ch = ch2(以下稱 爲化合物c1)之製造例 將純度 60%之 NaH(2.1g)及 THF(lOOmL)加入反應器 內,於邊混合攪拌下,接著於2 5 °C下以2 〇分鐘的時間滴 入 CH2(C(0)0C(CH3)3)2 (llg)。滴入完成後,於 25°C 下’ 在該狀態下對反應器內攪拌分鐘。再以10分鐘的時 間將H2 = CHCH2Br(6.0g)加入反應器C中’於65°C下將反 應器內攪拌5小時。然後,將水1 〇〇mL加入反應器中’反 -46 - 200910003 應終了後將反應器內溶液以50mL之tert -丁基甲醚萃取3 次。將萃取液以鹽水洗淨後以硫酸鈉乾燥。再將萃取液濃 縮後進行減壓蒸餾,得到 NMR純度90%之 CH2 = CHCH2CH(C(0)0C(CH3)3)2(9.4g)。 於反應器中加入純度60%之NaH(1.8g)與THF(80mL) 後加以混合攪拌。以 15 分鐘的時間將 CH(C(0)0C(CH3)3)2(CH2CH = CH2) (9_4g)滴入反應器中。 於滴入時,係將反應器內溫保持於2〇°C以下。在此狀態下 對反應器內教辦75分鐘。 然後,於反應器內溫爲〇 °C下,以 2 5分鐘時間將 CF2 = CFCF20S02F(8.5g)加入反應器中,則反應器內溶液變 黃,析出固體(FS03Na)。於此狀態下對反應器內攪拌20 小時後,於反應器中加入水(150mL),使其冷卻。 以tert -丁甲醚(50mL)萃取反應器內溶液3次。以氯化 鈉水溶液將萃取液洗淨,以硫酸鈉乾燥後濃縮得到粗製生 成物。將粗製生成物以矽膠管柱色層分析法精製,得到化 合物 02^(5.3g)。 化合物(a2])之NMR數據如下所示: iH-NMRpOOJMHz,溶劑:C D C13,基準:T M S) 5 (ppm) : 1·47(18Η),2·85(2Η),5_11(1Η),5·18(1Η), 5.90(1Η)。 19F-NMR(282.7MHz ;溶劑:CDC13、基準:CFC13)(5 (ppm) : -95.2(1F),-103_2(2F),-106_2(1F),-181.32(1F)。 -47- 200910003 [例卜2] cf2 = cfcf2c(c(o)oh2)ch2ch = ch2 (以下稱爲化 合物(a2H)之製造例 於冰冷攪拌之下,於三氟醋酸(6 〇mL)中以5分鐘時間 滴入化合物(32^(6.48),於滴入完成後,於該狀態下攪拌 2小時。然後,於2 5 °C下,將三氟醋酸減壓餾除,得到化 合物 a2H(4.6g)。 化合物(a2H)2 NMR數據如下所示: 1H-NMR(3 00.4MHz &gt; 溶劑:CDC13,基準:TMS)&lt;5 (ppm) : 2·97(2Η) , 5.20(1Η) , 5.26(1Η) , 5 .89( 1 Η) &gt; 1 1.29(2Η)。 19F-NMR(282.7MHz ;溶劑:C D C13、基準:c F C 13) 5 (ppm) : -92.4(1F),-102.6(2F),-105.1(1F),-183.0(1F)。 [例 1-3] cf2 = cfcf2ch(c(o)oh)ch2ch = ch2 (以下稱爲化 合物alH)之製造例 將化合物(a2H)(2.6g)與甲苯(15mL)混合,於此狀態下 將甲苯餾除後,繼續於II2〜13 9 °C下加熱1小時。再進行 減壓乾燥,得到化合物(alH)(l.Sg)。 化合物(al H)之數據如下所示: 'H-NMRiSOO^MHz &gt; 溶劑:CDC13,基準:TMS) 5 (ppm) : 2·55(1Η) ,2.67(1Η) ,3.28(1Η) , 5·15(1Η), 5.20(1Η) &gt; 5.79(1Η),1 1 .72(1Η)。 ,9F-NMR(282.7MHz ;溶劑:C D C13、基準:C F C 13) ό (ppm) : -93.6(1F) &gt; -105.4(2F) &gt; -108.0(1F),-186.7(1F)。 -48- 200910003 [例 1-4] CF2 = CFCF2CH(C(0)0C(CH3)3)CH2CH = CH2 (以下 稱爲化合物(al1)之製造例 於反應器中,將化合物(alH)(l.77g)溶解於二氯甲烷 (1 0 m L)中,再加入濃硫酸3滴(約0 _ 0 4 g)。於2 5 °C下對反 應器內攪拌,邊使其起泡下將CH2 = C(CH3)2(0.51g)加入反 應器中。於此狀態下對反應器內攪拌5 · 5小時進行反應 後,將5%碳酸氫鈉水溶液(2〇mL)加入反應器中,使其淬 冷(quench)。以tert-丁甲醚(50mL)萃取反應器內溶液 4 次,將所得之萃取液以氯化鈉水溶液洗淨,以硫酸鈉乾燥 後加以濃縮。將得到之濃縮物以矽膠滲透色層分析法(展 開溶劑爲己烷與醋酸乙酯之混合溶劑(混合比1 〇 : 1 ))精 製,得到化合物(al ’(lJlg)。 化合物(a 1 1)之N M R數據如下: iH-NMROOOjMHz,溶劑:CDC13,基準:TMS) (5 (ppm) : 1·45(9Η) , 2.47(1Η) ’ 2.62(1 Η) , 3.1 1 (1 Η) &gt; 5 . 1 0( 1 Η) - 5·16(1Η),5·76(1Η)。 19F-NMR(282.7MHz ;溶劑:CDC13、基準:CFC13)&lt;5 (ppm): -95.0(1F),- 104.1(IF) &gt; - 107.7(1 F) &gt; -108.9(1F)--186.0(1F) o [例 1-5] cf2 = cfcf2ch(c(o)och2och3)ch2ch = ch2 (以下 稱爲化合物(al2)之製造例 於反應器中,將化合物(alH)(2_30g)溶解於tert-丁甲 -49- 200910003 醚(20mL)後,緩緩加入二異丙基乙胺(l.29g)。再加入氯甲 基甲醚(〇.79g,lOmmol),於此狀態下對反應器內攪拌2 小時進行反應。然後,加水(30mL)至反應器中將反應淬 冷。以tert-丁甲醚(10mL)對水層萃取2次,將萃取液以鹽 水洗淨後以硫酸鈉乾燥。再將萃取液濃縮後進行濃縮所得 之濃縮物以矽膠滲透色層分析(展開溶劑爲己烷與醋酸乙 酯之混合溶劑(混合比5 : 1))精製,得到化合物(a I2) (1.97g)。 化合物(al2)之NMR數據如下: 'H-NMROOOjMHz,溶劑:CDC13,基準:TMS) &lt;5 (ppm) : 2.53(1Η) , 2·69(1Η) , 3.28(1 Η) ’ 3.47(3Η), 5 . 1 3 (1 Η) &gt; 5.19(1Η),5·28(1Η),5.31(1Η),5.77(1Η)。 19F-NMR(2 82.7MHz ;溶劑:CDC13、基準:CFC13)6 (ppm) : -93.8(1F),-104.9(1F),-106.0(1F),-108.2(1F), -186.6(1F)。 [例1〜6]化合物(al3)之製造例 於含有化合物(alH)(2.05g)與tert-丁甲醚之溶液中, 於冰冷下緩緩滴入二異丙基乙胺(1.15g),再滴入下述化合 物(w3 )(1. 9 1 g)。於此狀態下攪拌5小時,進行反應。然 後,將水加入溶液中將反應淬冷,回收有機層。將有機層 以硫酸鎂乾燥後進行濃縮,得到粗製生成物。將粗製生成 物以矽膠管柱色層分析法(展開溶劑:己烷:醋酸乙酯 = 10: 1)精製,得到下述化合物(al3)(2.1g)。 -50- 200910003 CFa=CFCF2CHCH2CH=CH2 CH2OCH2CI C(0)0CH20CH2 [化 42]σ Next, the embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In the examples, tetrahydrofuran is referred to as THF, 1,1,2-trichloro 1,2,2-trifluoroethane is designated as R113, and dichloropentafluoropropane is designated as R225, diisopropyl peroxycarbonate. It is referred to as hydrazine, isopropyl alcohol as hydrazine, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate as PGMEA, weight average molecular weight as Mw, number average molecular weight as Μη, and glass transition temperature as Tg. The Mw and Μη of the polymer were measured by gel permeation chromatography (developing solvent: THF, internal standard: polystyrene, the same applies hereinafter). [Example 1] Production Example of Compound (a) [Example 1-1] cf2 = cfcf2c (c(o)oc(ch3)3) 2ch2ch = ch2 (hereinafter referred to as compound c1) Production example: NaH having a purity of 60% (2.1g) and THF (100mL) were added to the reactor, and then mixed with CH2(C(0)0C(CH3)3)2 (llg) at 2 5 °C for 2 〇 minutes. ). After the completion of the dropwise addition, the inside of the reactor was stirred at this state at 25 ° C for a minute. Further, H2 = CHCH2Br (6.0 g) was added to the reactor C over a period of 10 minutes. The reactor was stirred at 65 ° C for 5 hours. Then, 1 〇〇mL of water was added to the reactor. In the end, the solution in the reactor was extracted 3 times with 50 mL of tert-butyl methyl ether. The extract was washed with brine and dried over sodium sulfate. Further, the extract was concentrated and subjected to distillation under reduced pressure to give CH2 = CHCH2CH(C(0)0C(CH3)3)2 (9.4 g) of NMR purity of 90%. NaH (1.8 g) having a purity of 60% and THF (80 mL) were added to the reactor, followed by mixing and stirring. CH(C(0)0C(CH3)3)2(CH2CH=CH2) (9_4g) was dropped into the reactor over 15 minutes. At the time of dropping, the internal temperature of the reactor was maintained at 2 ° C or lower. In this state, the reactor is taught for 75 minutes. Then, CF2 = CFCF20S02F (8.5 g) was added to the reactor at a temperature of 〇 ° C for 25 minutes, and the solution in the reactor turned yellow to precipitate a solid (FS03Na). After stirring in the reactor for 20 hours in this state, water (150 mL) was added to the reactor to cool it. The solution in the reactor was extracted 3 times with tert-butanol (50 mL). The extract was washed with a sodium chloride aqueous solution, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to give a crude material. The crude product was purified by a silica gel column chromatography to give Compound Compound (?) (5.3 g). The NMR data of the compound (a2)) are as follows: iH-NMR pOOJMHz, solvent: CD C13, standard: TMS) 5 (ppm): 1·47 (18Η), 2·85 (2Η), 5_11 (1Η), 5 · 18 (1 Η), 5.90 (1 Η). 19F-NMR (282.7MHz; solvent: CDC13, standard: CFC13) (5 (ppm): -95.2 (1F), -103_2 (2F), -106_2 (1F), -181.32 (1F). -47- 200910003 [ Example 2] cf2 = cfcf2c(c(o)oh2)ch2ch = ch2 (The production example of the compound (a2H) hereinafter referred to as a mixture of 5 minutes in trifluoroacetic acid (6 〇mL) under ice-cooling stirring The compound (32^(6.48) was stirred for 2 hours in this state after completion of the dropwise addition. Then, trifluoroacetic acid was distilled off under reduced pressure at 25 ° C to give Compound a2H (4.6 g). The a2H)2 NMR data are as follows: 1H-NMR (3 00.4 MHz &gt; solvent: CDC13, standard: TMS) &lt;5 (ppm): 2·97 (2Η), 5.20 (1Η), 5.26 (1Η), 5 .89( 1 Η) &gt; 1 1.29 (2Η) 19F-NMR (282.7MHz; solvent: CD C13, benchmark: c FC 13) 5 (ppm): -92.4 (1F), -102.6 (2F), -105.1 (1F), -183.0 (1F) [Example 1-3] cf2 = cfcf2ch(c(o)oh)ch2ch = ch2 (hereinafter referred to as compound alH) Production example Compound (a2H) (2.6 g) After mixing with toluene (15 mL), the toluene was distilled off in this state, and the mixture was further heated at II 2 to 13 9 ° C for 1 hour. The compound (alH) (l.Sg) was obtained. The data of the compound (al H) is as follows: 'H-NMRiSOO^MHz &gt; Solvent: CDC13, standard: TMS) 5 (ppm): 2·55 (1Η), 2.67 (1Η), 3.28 (1Η), 5·15 (1Η), 5.20(1Η) &gt; 5.79(1Η),1 1.72(1Η)., 9F-NMR (282.7MHz; Solvent: CD C13, benchmark :CFC 13) ό (ppm) : -93.6(1F) &gt; -105.4(2F) &gt; -108.0(1F), -186.7(1F) -48- 200910003 [Example 1-4] CF2 = CFCF2CH(C (0)0C(CH3)3)CH2CH=CH2 (hereinafter referred to as the production example of the compound (al1) in the reactor, the compound (alH) (1.77 g) was dissolved in dichloromethane (10 m) Then add 3 drops of concentrated sulfuric acid (about 0 _ 0 4 g). The reactor was stirred at 25 ° C, and CH2 = C(CH3)2 (0.51 g) was added to the reactor while foaming. After the reaction was stirred for 5 hours in the reactor in this state, a 5% aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (2 mL) was added to the reactor to quench it. The solution in the reactor was extracted 4 times with tert-methylene ether (50 mL), and the obtained extract was washed with aqueous sodium chloride, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The obtained concentrate was purified by silica gel permeation chromatography (developing solvent was a mixed solvent of hexane and ethyl acetate (mixing ratio 1 〇: 1 )) to obtain a compound (al '(lJlg). Compound (a 1 1 The NMR data are as follows: iH-NMROOOjMHz, solvent: CDC13, benchmark: TMS) (5 (ppm): 1·45 (9Η), 2.47 (1Η) ' 2.62(1 Η) , 3.1 1 (1 Η) &gt; 5 . 1 0( 1 Η) - 5·16(1Η), 5·76(1Η) 19F-NMR (282.7MHz; solvent: CDC13, benchmark: CFC13) &lt;5 (ppm): -95.0 (1F) , -104.1(IF) &gt; - 107.7(1 F) &gt; -108.9(1F)--186.0(1F) o [Example 1-5] cf2 = cfcf2ch(c(o)och2och3)ch2ch = ch2 (hereinafter referred to as For the production of the compound (al2) in the reactor, the compound (alH) (2-30 g) was dissolved in tert-butyrate-49-200910003 ether (20 mL), and then diisopropylethylamine (l.29 g) was gradually added. Further, chloromethyl methyl ether (〇.79 g, 10 mmol) was added, and the reaction was stirred in the reactor for 2 hours in this state. Then, water (30 mL) was added to the reactor to quench the reaction. Methyl ether (10mL) was extracted twice from the aqueous layer, and the extract was washed with brine to sulfuric acid. The sodium is dried, and the concentrate obtained by concentrating the extract is concentrated by gelatin penetrating chromatography (developing solvent is a mixed solvent of hexane and ethyl acetate (mixing ratio 5:1)) to obtain a compound (a I2). (1.97 g) The NMR data of the compound (al2) are as follows: 'H-NMROOOjMHz, solvent: CDC13, standard: TMS) &lt;5 (ppm): 2.53 (1 Η), 2·69 (1 Η), 3.28 (1 Η) ) ' 3.47(3Η), 5 . 1 3 (1 Η) &gt; 5.19(1Η), 5·28(1Η), 5.31(1Η), 5.77(1Η) 19F-NMR(2 82.7MHz; Solvent: CDC13 , Criteria: CFC13) 6 (ppm): -93.8 (1F), -104.9 (1F), -106.0 (1F), -108.2 (1F), -186.6 (1F) [Examples 1 to 6] Compound (al3) In the solution containing the compound (alH) (2.05 g) and tert-butanol, diisopropylethylamine (1.15 g) was slowly added dropwise under ice cooling, and the following compound (w3) was added dropwise. (1. 9 1 g). The mixture was stirred for 5 hours in this state to carry out a reaction. Then, water was added to the solution to quench the reaction, and the organic layer was recovered. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated to give a crude product. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: hexane: ethyl acetate = 10:1) to give the compound (al3) (2.1 g). -50- 200910003 CFa=CFCF2CHCH2CH=CH2 CH2OCH2CI C(0)0CH20CH2 [化42]

(w3)(w3)

(a1 ‘ 化合物(al3)之NMR數據如下: iH-NMRpOOdMHz,溶劑:重丙酮,基準:TMS)5 (ppm) : 1.51-1.97(15H),2.48-2.73 (2H),3_22 (2H), 3.27(1H) ,5·13(2Η),5.32(2H),5.76(1H)。 19F-NMR(2 82.7MHz;溶劑:重丙酮、基準:CFC13)(5 (ppm) : -94.1(1F),-105_3(2F),-108.2(1F),-186.4(1F)。 [例1-7]化合物(al4)之製造例 於含有化合物(a 1H )(2.35 g)與甲苯之溶液中加入濃硫 酸2滴。然後,於冰冷下滴入含有下述化合物(w4)(2.04g) 之甲苯溶液(3mL)進行反應。於此狀態下攪拌此溶液12小 時後,將碳酸氫鈉水溶液加入溶液中將反應淬冷,回收有 機層。將有機層水洗,以硫酸鎂乾燥後進行濃縮,得到粗 製生成物。將粗製生成物以矽膠管柱色層分析法(展開溶 劑:己院)精製,得到下述化合物(a 14) (2.1 1 g)。 -51 - 200910003 [化 43]The NMR data of (a1 ' compound (al3) are as follows: iH-NMRpOOdMHz, solvent: heavy acetone, standard: TMS) 5 (ppm): 1.51-1.97 (15H), 2.48-2.73 (2H), 3_22 (2H), 3.27 (1H), 5.13 (2Η), 5.32 (2H), 5.76 (1H). 19F-NMR (2 82.7 MHz; solvent: heavy acetone, standard: CFC13) (5 (ppm): -94.1 (1F), -105_3 (2F), -108.2 (1F), -186.4 (1F). -7] Production Example of Compound (al4) To a solution containing the compound (a 1H ) (2.35 g) and toluene, 2 drops of concentrated sulfuric acid was added, and then the following compound (w4) (2.04 g) was added dropwise under ice cooling. The reaction was carried out in a toluene solution (3 mL). After the solution was stirred for 12 hours, the aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution was added to the solution to quench the reaction to recover the organic layer. The organic layer was washed with water, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. The crude product was obtained, and the crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: hexane) to give the following compound (a 14) (2.1 1 g). -51 - 200910003

化合物(al4)之NMR數據如下: iH-NMRpOOjMHz,溶劑:CDC13,基準:TMS) 5 (ppm) : 1.57(2H),1.59(3H),1.6 9 - 1.9 2 (8 Η),2·02(2Η), 2.29(2Η),2.49(1 Η),2.66(1Η),3 . 1 9( 1 Η),5. 1 1 (1 Η), 5.1 8(1Η),5·79(1Η)。 19F-NMR(282.7MHz ;溶劑:C D C13、基準:C F C 13 ) 5 (ppm) : -94.6(1F),-l〇4.4(lF),-106.2(1F),-108.6(1F), -185.9(1F)。 [例1-8]化合物(al5)之製造例 於含有化合物(alH)(2.0g)與tert -丁甲醚(20mL)之溶液 中’於冰冷下緩慢滴入二異丙基乙胺(1 .1 2 g ),再滴入下述 化合物(w5)(1.83g)。於此狀態下攪拌此溶液5小時進行反 應。然後加水入溶液中將反應淬冷,回收有機層。將有機 層水洗’以硫酸鎂乾燥後進行濃縮,得到粗製生成物。將 粗製生成物以矽膠管柱色層分析法(展開溶劑:己烷:醋 酸乙酯=1 0 : 1)精製’得到下述化合物(a i 5) (2.7 g)。 -52- 200910003 [化 44] CF2*CFCF2CHCH2CH«CH2 ( (w5) ocH2a C(0)0CH20 te (a15) 化合物(al5)之NMR數據如下: h-NMROOOjMHz,溶劑:重丙酮,基準:TMS) 5 (ppm) : 1.48-2.05 ( 1 5H),2.4 7 - 2.7 3 (2 Η),3 · 1 7 - 3 · 3 2 (1 Η), 5 · 0 8 - 5.2 1 (2 Η),5 · 4 3 (2 Η),5.6 9 - 5 . 8 3 (1 Η)。 19F-NMR(282_7MHz,溶劑:重丙酮,基準:CFC13)&lt;5 (ppm) : -94.1 (1 F) &gt; -105.9(1F),-108.3(1F),-186.4(1F)° [例 1-9] 於反應器中放入化合物(a 1H) (5. Og)、化合物 (W6)(9.9g)、二甲基胺吡啶(〇.2g)及二氯甲烷(30g) ’冷卻 至〇°C。然後’將二環己基碳化二亞胺(4.7 g)溶解於二氯 甲烷(1 5 g)中之溶液緩緩滴入反應器中。於此狀態下對反應 器內溶液攪拌1小時進行反應後,在於2 5 °C攪拌1小時進 行反應。將反應器內溶液過濾,使濾液濃縮得到粗製生成 物。 將粗製生成物以矽膠管柱色層分析法(展開溶劑:己 烷:醋酸乙酯=20 : 1)精製,得到下述化合物(a I6) U〇_5g)。 -53- 200910003 [化 45] OH I /CH ?F、ri=、?F2 I °\\ cf2 )cf 、cf2 (w6) cf2=cfcf2chch2ch-ch2 i(0)?/CP2The NMR data of the compound (al4) are as follows: iH-NMR pOOjMHz, solvent: CDC13, standard: TMS) 5 (ppm): 1.57 (2H), 1.59 (3H), 1.6 9 - 1.9 2 (8 Η), 2·02 ( 2Η), 2.29(2Η), 2.49(1 Η), 2.66(1Η), 3.19 (1 Η), 5. 1 1 (1 Η), 5.1 8(1Η), 5.79(1Η). 19F-NMR (282.7MHz; solvent: CD C13, standard: CFC 13) 5 (ppm): -94.6 (1F), -l〇4.4 (lF), -106.2 (1F), -108.6 (1F), -185.9 (1F). [Example 1-8] Production example of the compound (al5) In a solution containing the compound (alH) (2.0 g) and tert-butyl methyl ether (20 mL), slowly, dropwise, diisopropylethylamine (1) under ice cooling .1 2 g ), the following compound (w5) (1.83 g) was further added dropwise. The solution was stirred for 5 hours in this state to carry out a reaction. Then, water was added to the solution to quench the reaction, and the organic layer was recovered. The organic layer was washed with water, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated to give a crude product. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: hexane: ethyl acetate = 1:1) to give the compound (a i 5) (2.7 g). -52- 200910003 [Chem. 44] CF2*CFCF2CHCH2CH«CH2 ((w5) ocH2a C(0)0CH20 te (a15) The NMR data of the compound (al5) are as follows: h-NMROOOjMHz, solvent: heavy acetone, standard: TMS) (ppm): 1.48-2.05 (1 5H), 2.4 7 - 2.7 3 (2 Η), 3 · 1 7 - 3 · 3 2 (1 Η), 5 · 0 8 - 5.2 1 (2 Η), 5 · 4 3 (2 Η), 5.6 9 - 5 . 8 3 (1 Η). 19F-NMR (282_7MHz, solvent: heavy acetone, standard: CFC13) &lt;5 (ppm): -94.1 (1 F) &gt; -105.9 (1F), -108.3 (1F), -186.4 (1F) ° [Example 1-9] The compound (a 1H) (5. Og), the compound (W6) (9.9 g), dimethylamine pyridine (〇. 2 g), and dichloromethane (30 g) were placed in a reactor. 〇°C. Then, a solution in which dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (4.7 g) was dissolved in methylene chloride (15 g) was slowly dropped into the reactor. In this state, the reaction in the reactor was stirred for 1 hour, and then the reaction was carried out by stirring at 25 ° C for 1 hour. The solution in the reactor was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to give a crude product. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: hexane: ethyl acetate = 20:1) to give the compound (a. -53- 200910003 [化45] OH I /CH ?F, ri=,? F2 I °\\ cf2 )cf , cf2 (w6) cf2=cfcf2chch2ch-ch2 i(0)?/CP2

?W?F CF、CFrCF2 (ai6) 化合物(al6)之NMR數據如下: ^-NMROOO.AMHz’溶劑:重丙酮,基準 (ppm)-2.64〜2.70(2H)’3.44~3.48(lH),5.16〜5. 5·68~5.80(2Η)。 19F-NMR(282.7MHz;溶劑:重丙酮,基準 (ppm) : - 92 · 3 ( 1 F) ’ -1 0 5 _ 2 (2 F),_ 1 〇 7 · 2 (1 F), -123.6(6F)’ -132.6(2F), -187.3(1F), -214.7(m, -223_0(1F)。 又,化合物(w6)表示依下述合成順序所合 R11 爲 F(CF2)3〇CF(CF3)CF2〇CF(CF3)-)。 [化 4 6]NMR data of ??F CF, CFrCF2 (ai6) compound (al6) are as follows: ^-NMROOO.AMHz' solvent: heavy acetone, standard (ppm) - 2.64~2.70 (2H) '3.44~3.48(lH), 5.16 ~5. 5·68~5.80 (2Η). 19F-NMR (282.7MHz; solvent: heavy acetone, basis (ppm): - 92 · 3 ( 1 F) ' -1 0 5 _ 2 (2 F), _ 1 〇7 · 2 (1 F), -123.6 (6F)' -132.6(2F), -187.3(1F), -214.7(m, -223_0(1F). Further, the compound (w6) represents that R11 is F(CF2)3〇CF according to the following synthesis sequence. (CF3) CF2〇CF(CF3)-) [Chem. 4 6]

(aw6) (bw6) (cw6) (dw6) (w6) 亦即,將化合物(aw6)(15g)與氯仿(lOOg)及 放入氮氣環境下之燒瓶中,邊對燒瓶內進行冰 滴入Rn-COF(79g),再對燒瓶內進行攪拌。藉 :TMS) δ 21 (2Η)- '· C F C13) &lt;5 IF), 成(其中,(aw6) (bw6) (cw6) (dw6) (w6) That is, the compound (aw6) (15g) and chloroform (100g) were placed in a flask under a nitrogen atmosphere, and the flask was iced into Rn. -COF (79 g), and the inside of the flask was stirred. By :TMS) δ 21 (2Η)- '· C F C13) &lt;5 IF), into (where

NaF(7.02g) •攪拌下邊 1將燒瓶內 -54- 200910003 容物之不溶固形物加壓過濾除去後,於燒瓶中放入飽和碳 酸氫鈉水溶液(1〇3 g),回收有機層,進行濃縮得到化合物 (bw6)(74g)。 於氣體出口設置有NaF顆粒物塡充層之高壓釜中加入 R11 3 (3 1 3 g),於25 °C下邊對高壓釜內進行攪拌下,將氮氣 吹入高壓釜中1小時後,吹入以氮氣稀釋爲20 %體積之氟 氣體。於該狀態下,邊吹入該20%氟氣體,邊於O.IMPa 的壓力下將化合物(bw6) (6 7 g)溶解於R 1 1 3 (2 99 g)中之溶液 導入高壓釜中。導入完成後,將高壓釜內容物回收並濃縮 得到化合物得到化合物(cw6)。 於氮氣環境下的燒瓶中放入化合物(cw6)(8 0g)與粉末 狀KF(0.7g),對燒瓶內加熱6小時後,將燒瓶內容物精製 得到化合物(dw6)(38g)。 於氮氣環境下的圓底燒瓶中放入NaBH4(l.lg)與THF (30g)。邊對燒瓶進行冰冷攪拌,邊將含有化合物(dw0)22 質量%之R22 5溶液(48g)滴入燒瓶中。於滴入完成後,再 對燒瓶內攪拌後,使燒瓶內溶液以1 N鹽酸水溶液(1 5 OmL) 中和,對得到之溶液進行水洗然後進行蒸餾精製,藉此得 到化合物(w6)。 化合物(w6)之NMR數據如下: j-NMROOOJMHz,溶劑:CDCU,基準:TMS) &lt;5 (ppm) : 4 · 8 9~4.5 7 (2 Η)。 19F-NMR(282.7MHz、溶劑:CDC13、基準:CFC13)&lt;5 (ppm) : -105.0(1F),-1 19.7(1F),-124_0(1F), -55- 200910003 -124.3(1F),-125.7(1F),-126.8(1F),-133.2 (2F), -216_6(1F) , -223_5(1F)。 [例 1 -1 0] CF2 = CFCF2CH(C(0)0CH2CF2CF3)CH2 CH = CH2(以 下稱爲化合物(al7))之製造例 於反應器中放入化合物(alH)(5.0g)、CF3CF2CH2OH (3.6g)、二甲基胺基吡啶(0.23g)及二氯甲烷(15mL),冷卻 至〇°C。然後,將二環己基碳化二亞胺(4.9g)溶解於二氯 甲烷(35mL)中之溶液緩緩滴入反應器中。於該狀態下對反 應器內溶液攪拌1小時進行反應後,再於2 5 °C下攪拌1小 時進行反應。 然後加水入反應器中將反應淬冷,回收有機層。將有 機層以硫酸鎂乾燥後將其濃縮,得到粗製生成物。將粗製 生成物以矽膠管柱色層分析法(展開溶劑:己烷:醋酸乙 酯=10: 1)精製,得到化合物(al7)(4.0g)。 化合物(al7)之NMR數據如下: 1H-NMR(300_4MHz,溶劑:重丙酮,基準:TMS)5 (ppm) : 2.5 1 〜2.73(2H),3 · 3 0 ~ 3.44 (1 Η),4 · 5 0 〜4.6 9 (2 Η), 5.07〜5.23(2Η),5.66〜5.84(1Η)0 19F-NMR(282_7MHz、溶劑:重丙酮、基準:CFC13)&lt;5 (ppm) : -84.4(3F),-94_2(1F),-l〇5.3(2F),-107.8(1F), -124.0(2F),-187.0(1F)。 [例1 - 1 1 ]化合物(a 1 8 )之製造例 -56 - 200910003 於反應器中’將化合物(alH)(7.6g)溶解於甲苯(1〇mL) 中,加入濃硫酸3滴。然後’於冰冷下,滴入下述化合物 (w8) (4.1 g)至溶液中進行反應。昇溫至2 5 °C後,於此狀態 下對溶液攪拌7小時,於溶液中加入碳酸氫鈉水溶液將反 應淬冷’回收有機層。將有機層水洗,以硫酸鎂乾燥後進 行濃縮,得到粗製生成物。將粗製生成物以矽膠管柱色層 分析法(展開溶劑:己烷)精製,得到下述化合物(a I8) (1.78g)。 [化 47]NaF (7.02g): After stirring, remove the insoluble solids in the flask from -54 to 200910003, and then add a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate (1 〇 3 g) to the flask to recover the organic layer. Concentration gave compound (bw6) (74 g). R11 3 (3 1 3 g) was placed in an autoclave provided with a NaF particulate matter filling layer at the gas outlet, and the inside of the autoclave was stirred at 25 ° C, and nitrogen gas was blown into the autoclave for 1 hour, and then blown in. The fluorine gas was diluted to 20% by volume with nitrogen. In this state, while blowing the 20% fluorine gas, the solution in which the compound (bw6) (67 g) was dissolved in R 1 13 (2 99 g) was introduced into the autoclave under a pressure of 0.1 MPa. . After the completion of the introduction, the contents of the autoclave were recovered and concentrated to give a compound (cw6). The compound (cw6) (80 g) and powdery KF (0.7 g) were placed in a flask under a nitrogen atmosphere, and the mixture was heated for 6 hours, and then the contents of the flask were purified to obtain a compound (dw6) (38 g). NaBH4 (1.lg) and THF (30 g) were placed in a round bottom flask under a nitrogen atmosphere. While the flask was ice-cooled, a solution (48 g) containing 22% by mass of the compound (dw0) was dropped into the flask. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred in a flask, and the solution in the flask was neutralized with a 1 N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (15 mL), and the obtained solution was washed with water and then purified by distillation to obtain Compound (w6). The NMR data of the compound (w6) are as follows: j-NMROOOJMHz, solvent: CDCU, standard: TMS) &lt;5 (ppm): 4 · 8 9 to 4.5 7 (2 Η). 19F-NMR (282.7MHz, solvent: CDC13, reference: CFC13) &lt;5 (ppm): -105.0 (1F), -1 19.7 (1F), -124_0 (1F), -55- 200910003 -124.3 (1F) , -125.7 (1F), -126.8 (1F), -133.2 (2F), -216_6 (1F), -223_5 (1F). [Example 1 - 1 0] CF2 = CFCF2CH (C(0)0CH2CF2CF3) CH2 CH = CH2 (hereinafter referred to as compound (al7)) Production example In the reactor, compound (alH) (5.0 g), CF3CF2CH2OH ( 3.6 g), dimethylaminopyridine (0.23 g) and dichloromethane (15 mL) were cooled to EtOAc. Then, a solution in which dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (4.9 g) was dissolved in methylene chloride (35 mL) was slowly dropped into the reactor. After the reaction in the reactor was stirred for 1 hour in this state, the reaction was carried out, and the mixture was further stirred at 25 ° C for 1 hour to carry out a reaction. Water is then added to the reactor to quench the reaction and the organic layer is recovered. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated to give a crude product. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: hexane: ethyl acetate = 10:1) to afford compound (al7) (4.0 g). The NMR data of the compound (al7) are as follows: 1H-NMR (300_4 MHz, solvent: heavy acetone, standard: TMS) 5 (ppm): 2.5 1 to 2.73 (2H), 3 · 3 0 to 3.44 (1 Η), 4 · 5 0 to 4.6 9 (2 Η), 5.07 to 5.23 (2 Η), 5.66 to 5.84 (1 Η) 0 19F-NMR (282_7 MHz, solvent: heavy acetone, standard: CFC13) &lt; 5 (ppm): -84.4 (3F ), -94_2(1F), -l〇5.3(2F), -107.8(1F), -124.0(2F), -187.0(1F). [Example 1 - 1 1] Production Example of Compound (a 18) -56 - 200910003 In the reactor, the compound (alH) (7.6 g) was dissolved in toluene (1 mL), and 3 drops of concentrated sulfuric acid was added. Then, the following compound (w8) (4.1 g) was added dropwise to the solution under ice cooling to carry out a reaction. After the temperature was raised to 25 ° C, the solution was stirred for 7 hours in this state, and an aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate was added to the solution to quench the reaction to recover the organic layer. The organic layer was washed with water, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated to give a crude product. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent:hexane) to give the compound (a I8) (1.78 g). [化47]

CF2=CFCF2CHCHaCH=CH2 C(0)0 CH3CH2-- 化合物(al8)之NMR數據如下: iH-NMRpOOJMHz,溶劑:CDC13 ’ 基準:TMS)5 (ppm) : 1.57(2Η) ’ 1·59(3Η) ’ 1·69-1·92(8Η) ’ 2·02(2Η) ’ 2·29(2Η),2·49(1Η) ’ 2.66(1Η),3.19(1Η) ’ 5.11(1Η) ’ 5·18(1 Η),5.79( 1 Η)。 l9F-NMR(282.7MHz、溶劑:CDC13、基準 CFC13) 5 (ppm): -94_6(1F), -104_4(1F), -l〇6.2(lF), -l〇8.6(lF)’ -185.9(1F)。 [例2]聚合物之製造例 -57- 200910003 [例2-1]聚合物(A1)之製造例 於耐壓反應器(內容積30mL,玻璃製)中加入化合物 02^(1.54)與醋酸乙酯(3.41g)。然後,添加含有50質量 %IPP之R225溶液(〇.20g)作爲聚合起始劑至耐壓反應器 中。使反應器內凍結脫氣後,使反應器保持於40°C,進行 1 8小時聚合處理。將反應器內溶液滴入至甲醇中,回收生 成之固形物’於80°C下進行真空乾燥20小時之結果,於 25°C得到白色粉末狀之聚合物(A^OJAg)。 聚合物(A1)之 Mw 爲 6,3 00,Μη 爲 4,600。 藉由19F-NMR與1H-NMR對聚合物(Α1)進行分析之結 果,確認得聚合物(A1)含有選自由以下式(U1-A21)、下式 (U2-A21)及下式(U3-A21)表示之重覆單位所構成的群中之 1種以上的重覆單位(A 2 1)。 [化 48] cf2 ,ch2 / 、CF-CH 、 cf2 ,ch2 XC(C(0)0C(CH3)3)2 (U1-A21) ,CF2 /C 吒 / \ /CH2 ^CF 、CH 、CF I I I CF2 /CH2 cf2 、qq〇)〇c(CH3}3)2 (U2-A21) ,ch2 CH I ‘、/CH2 VC(C(0)0C(CH3)3)2 (U3-A21) 聚合物(A1)可溶於丙酮、THF、醋酸乙酯、甲醇、2_ 全氟己基乙醇,而不溶於R225、全氟(2-丁基四氫呋喃)、 全氟-η _辛烷。 [例2-2]聚合物(Α2)之製造例 -58- 200910003 於耐壓反應器(內容積3 OmL,玻璃製)中加入化合物 02^(1.5^)與R225(8.5 6g)。然後,添加含有50質量 %IPP之R225溶液(0.20g)作爲聚合起始劑至耐壓反應器 中。使反應器內凍結脫氣後,使反應器保持於4〇°C ’進行 1 8小時聚合處理。將反應器內溶液滴入至甲醇中’回收生 成之固形物,於8 0 °C下進行真空乾燥2 0小時之結果’於 25°C得到白色粉末狀之聚合物(A2)(0.81g)。 聚合物(A2)之Mw爲3 0,000,Μη爲18,〇〇〇。又,確 認得聚合物(Α2)含有重覆單位(Α21)。 [例2-3]聚合物(Α3)之製造例 於耐壓反應器(內容積2 OmL,玻璃製)中加入化合物 (a2H)(1.00g)與 R225(5.41g)及 IPP(O.lOg)。然後’添加含 有5〇質量%IPP之R225溶液(0.28g)作爲聚合起始劑至耐 壓反應器中。使反應器內凍結脫氣後,使反應器保持於40 °C,進行1 8小時聚合處理。將反應器內溶劑變換爲THF 後,滴入至己烷中,回收生成之固形物,於8 0 °C下進行真 空乾燥20小時之結果,於25 °C得到白色粉末狀之聚合物 (A3)(0.82g)。 聚合物(A3)之 Mw 爲 22,000,Μη 爲 8,700。 藉由19F-NMR與1H-NMR對聚合物(Α3)進行分析之結 果’確認得聚合物(A2)含有選自由以下式(U1-A2H)、下式 (U2-A2H)及下式(U3-A2H)表示之重覆單位所構成的群中之 1種以上的重覆單位(A2H)。 -59- 200910003 [化 49] /CF2 ,ch2 / 、CF-CH 、 / \ CF2 /CH2 O(C(0)OH)2 (U1-A2h) .CF2 /CHn2 / ~CF CH I I CF2 /CH2 Nqq〇)〇H)2 (U2-A2h) ,cf2 、CF I cf2 'CH I ,ch2 ,ch2 C(C(0)0H)2 (U3^A2h) [例2-4]聚合物(A4)之製造例 於R22 5與2-丙醇溶劑中,在聚合起始劑(含有50質 量%IPP之R-225溶液)之存在下,使化合物(a2H)與以下式 所示之化合物(f1)聚合。將反應液滴入己烷中所得之固形 物回收,於1 〇 〇 °C下真空乾燥2 4小時,得到藉由重覆單位 (U-A2H)與化合物(f1)之聚合所形成之下式所示之含有重覆 單位(F1)之聚合物(A4)。CF2=CFCF2CHCHaCH=CH2 C(0)0 CH3CH2-- The NMR data of the compound (al8) are as follows: iH-NMRpOOJMHz, solvent: CDC13 'Base: TMS) 5 (ppm): 1.57 (2Η) '1·59 (3Η) '1·69-1·92(8Η) ' 2·02(2Η) ' 2·29(2Η), 2·49(1Η) ' 2.66(1Η), 3.19(1Η) ' 5.11(1Η) ' 5· 18 (1 Η), 5.79 (1 Η). l9F-NMR (282.7MHz, solvent: CDC13, reference CFC13) 5 (ppm): -94_6(1F), -104_4(1F), -l〇6.2(lF), -l〇8.6(lF)' -185.9( 1F). [Example 2] Production Example of Polymer-57-200910003 [Example 2-1] Production Example of Polymer (A1) A compound 02(1.54) and acetic acid were added to a pressure-resistant reactor (internal volume: 30 mL, made of glass). Ethyl ester (3.41 g). Then, a R225 solution (〇.20 g) containing 50% by mass of IPP was added as a polymerization initiator to the pressure-resistant reactor. After degassing in the reactor, the reactor was maintained at 40 ° C and subjected to polymerization treatment for 18 hours. The solution in the reactor was dropped into methanol, and the solid matter produced was recovered, and vacuum-dried at 80 ° C for 20 hours, and a white powdery polymer (A^OJAg) was obtained at 25 °C. The polymer (A1) had Mw of 6,3 00 and Μη of 4,600. As a result of analyzing the polymer (Α1) by 19F-NMR and 1H-NMR, it was confirmed that the polymer (A1) was selected from the following formula (U1-A21), the following formula (U2-A21), and the following formula (U3). -A21) One or more overlapping units (A 2 1) of the group formed by the repeated units. Cf2 , ch2 / , CF-CH , cf2 , ch2 XC(C(0)0C(CH3)3)2 (U1-A21) , CF2 /C 吒 / \ /CH2 ^CF , CH , CF III CF2 /CH2 cf2 , qq〇)〇c(CH3}3)2 (U2-A21) ,ch2 CH I ', /CH2 VC(C(0)0C(CH3)3)2 (U3-A21) Polymer ( A1) is soluble in acetone, THF, ethyl acetate, methanol, 2-hexylfluoroethanol, and is insoluble in R225, perfluoro(2-butyltetrahydrofuran), perfluoro-η-octane. [Example 2-2] Production Example of Polymer (Α2) -58- 200910003 A compound 02^(1.5^) and R225 (8.56g) were added to a pressure-resistant reactor (internal volume 3 OmL, made of glass). Then, a R225 solution (0.20 g) containing 50% by mass of IPP was added as a polymerization initiator to the pressure-resistant reactor. After degassing in the reactor, the reactor was maintained at 4 ° C for 18 hours of polymerization. The solution in the reactor was dropped into methanol to recover the solid matter formed, and vacuum drying was carried out at 80 ° C for 20 hours. The polymer (A2) (0.81 g) was obtained as a white powder at 25 ° C. . The polymer (A2) had a Mw of 30,000 and a Μη of 18, 〇〇〇. Further, it was confirmed that the polymer (Α2) contained a repeating unit (Α21). [Example 2-3] Production Example of Polymer (Α3) A compound (a2H) (1.00 g) and R225 (5.41 g) and IPP (O.10 g) were added to a pressure-resistant reactor (internal volume 2 mL, made of glass). ). Then, a R225 solution (0.28 g) containing 5 〇 mass% of IPP was added as a polymerization initiator to the pressure-resistant reactor. After degassing in the reactor, the reactor was maintained at 40 ° C and subjected to polymerization treatment for 18 hours. The solvent in the reactor was changed to THF, and the mixture was added dropwise to hexane, and the resulting solid matter was collected, and vacuum-dried at 80 ° C for 20 hours to obtain a white powdery polymer at 25 ° C (A3). ) (0.82g). The polymer (A3) had an Mw of 22,000 and a Μη of 8,700. The result of analysis of the polymer (Α3) by 19F-NMR and 1H-NMR confirmed that the polymer (A2) contained a compound selected from the following formula (U1-A2H), the following formula (U2-A2H), and the following formula (U3) -A2H) One or more overlapping units (A2H) of the group consisting of the repeated units. -59- 200910003 [CF49] /CF2,ch2 / ,CF-CH , / \ CF2 /CH2 O(C(0)OH)2 (U1-A2h) .CF2 /CHn2 / ~CF CH II CF2 /CH2 Nqq 〇)〇H)2 (U2-A2h) , cf2 , CF I cf2 'CH I ,ch2 ,ch2 C(C(0)0H)2 (U3^A2h) [Example 2-4] Polymer (A4) Production Example The compound (a2H) was polymerized with the compound (f1) represented by the following formula in the presence of a polymerization initiator (R-225 solution containing 50% by mass of IPP) in a solvent of R22 5 and 2-propanol. . The solid matter obtained by dropping the reaction solution into hexane is recovered, and dried under vacuum at 1 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a formula formed by polymerization of a repeating unit (U-A2H) and a compound (f1). The polymer (A4) containing the repeating unit (F1) is shown.

[例2-5]聚合物(A5)之製造例 於反應器(內容積200mL,玻璃製)中放入化合物(al〜 (l6.0g)與醋酸乙酯(I29.8g),再添加作爲聚合起始劑之50 質量%R225溶液之iPp(5.95g)。於使反應器內減壓脫氣 -60- 200910003 後’於反應器內溫40t下進行聚合反應1 8小時。回收反 應器內溶液滴入至己烷中所得到之固形份,於1 20。(:下真 空乾燥4 0小時。其結果,於2 5 〇c下得到白色粉末狀之聚 合物(A5)(l 5.5g)。 聚合物(A5)之Mw爲9,700,Μη爲4,600,藉由微差 掃描熱分析法測定之聚合物(Α5)之Tg爲178。(:。 藉由19F-NMR與1H-NMR對聚合物(A5)進行分析之結 果’確認得聚合物(A5)含有選自由以下式(U1-A1H)、下式 (U2-A1H)及下式(U3-A1H)表示之重覆單位所構成的群中之 1種以上的重覆單位(A1h)。[Example 2-5] Production Example of Polymer (A5) A compound (al~ (l6.0 g) and ethyl acetate (I29.8 g) was placed in a reactor (internal volume: 200 mL, made of glass), and added as a iPp (5.95 g) of a 50% by mass R225 solution of the polymerization initiator. After degassing under reduced pressure in the reactor -60-200910003, the polymerization was carried out at a reactor internal temperature of 40 t for 18 hours. The inside of the reactor was recovered. The solid fraction obtained by dropwise addition of the solution to hexane was dried at 1200 ° C. (vacuum under vacuum for 40 hours). As a result, a white powdery polymer (A5) (l 5.5 g) was obtained at 25 〇c. The polymer (A5) had a Mw of 9,700 and a Μη of 4,600, and the Tg of the polymer (Α5) determined by differential scanning calorimetry was 178. (:: Polymer by 19F-NMR and 1H-NMR (A5) As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that the polymer (A5) contains a group consisting of repeating units represented by the following formula (U1-A1H), the following formula (U2-A1H), and the following formula (U3-A1H). One or more overlapping units (A1h).

cf2 /ch2 XCH(C(0)OH) (U3-A1h) 聚合物(A5)可溶於丙酮、THF、醋酸乙酯、甲醇、 PGMEA,而不溶於R225、全氟(2-丁基四氫呋喃)、全氟- n-辛院。 [例2-6]聚合物(A6)之製造例 於反應器(內容積30mL,玻璃製)內放入化合物(al1) (0.8g)' R225 (8.0g)及ipA(〇.〇6g),再添加作爲聚合起始劑 之50質量%R225溶液之IPP(1.〇g)。於使反應器內減壓脫 氣後’於反應器內溫4 01下進行聚合反應1 8小時。回收 -61 - 90 200910003 反應器內溶液滴入至己烷(90g)中所得到之固形份,於 t下真空乾燥40小時。其結果,於25 °C下得到白色粉 狀之聚合物(A6)(0.56g)。 聚合物(A6)之Mw爲16,000,Μη爲11,〇〇〇,藉由 差掃描熱分析法測定之聚合物(Α6)之Tg爲1 18t。 藉由NMR分析,確認得聚合物(A6)含有選自由以 式(U1-A11)、下式(U2-A11)及下式(U3-A11)表示之重覆 位所構成的群中之1種以上的重覆單位(A 1 1)。 [化 52] /CF2、CF c»rCH2、 /2、/CH2、/ \ 严 一 C、H 、 / 、CF 、CH 、CF CH 、 CF&lt; /CH2 CF2 CF2 yCH2 CH(C(0)OC(CH)3) 、CH(C(0)0C(CHh) NCH(C(0)0C(CH)3) (U1-A11) (U2-A11) (U3-A11) 聚合物(A6)可溶於丙酮、THF、醋酸乙酯、PGMEA 而不溶於R22 5、全氟(2-丁基四氫呋喃)、全氟-n-辛烷。 [例2-7]聚合物(Α7)之製造例 於反應器(內容積30mL,玻璃製)內放入化合物(a: (0.8g)、R225(4.3g)及IPA(0.07g),再添加作爲聚合起始 之50質量%11225溶液之IPP(0.53g)。於使反應器內減 脫氣後,於反應器內溫4(TC下進行聚合反應1 8小時。 收反應器內溶液滴入至己烷(60 g)中所得到之固形份, 9〇°C下真空乾燥40小時。其結果,於25°C下得到白色 末狀之聚合物(A7)(0.6g)。 末 微 下 單 劑 壓 回 於 粉 -62- 200910003 聚合物(A7)之 Mw 爲 1 5,800,Μη 爲 8,900。 藉由NMR分析,確認得聚合物(Α7)含有選自由以下 式(U1-A12)、下式(U2-A12)及下式(U3-A12)表示之重覆單 位所構成的群中之1種以上的重覆單位(A 12)。 [化 53] cf2 / CF2乃〆 / 、CF 、CH cf2 ^.ch2 cf2 ch2 CH(C(0)OCH2OCH3) sCH(C(0)OCH2〇CH3) xCH(C(0)OCH2〇CH3) (U1-A12) (U2-A12) (U3-A12) CF-CH )CH2 ,ch2 CFaCf2 /ch2 XCH(C(0)OH) (U3-A1h) Polymer (A5) is soluble in acetone, THF, ethyl acetate, methanol, PGMEA, insoluble in R225, perfluoro(2-butyltetrahydrofuran) , perfluoro-n-xin hospital. [Example 2-6] Production Example of Polymer (A6) In a reactor (internal volume: 30 mL, made of glass), a compound (al1) (0.8 g) 'R225 (8.0 g) and ipA (〇.〇6g) were placed. Further, IPP (1.〇g) of a 50% by mass R225 solution as a polymerization initiator was added. After degassing under reduced pressure in the reactor, the polymerization was carried out for 18 hours at an internal temperature of the reactor. Recovery -61 - 90 200910003 The solution obtained by dropping the solution into hexane (90 g) in a reactor was vacuum dried at t for 40 hours. As a result, a white powdery polymer (A6) (0.56 g) was obtained at 25 °C. The polymer (A6) had a Mw of 16,000 and a Μη of 11, and the Tg of the polymer (?6) as determined by differential scanning calorimetry was 1 18t. It was confirmed by NMR analysis that the polymer (A6) contained one selected from the group consisting of the repeating positions represented by the formula (U1-A11), the following formula (U2-A11), and the following formula (U3-A11). More than one repeating unit (A 1 1). /CF2, CF c»rCH2, /2, /CH2, / \ Strict C, H, /, CF, CH, CF CH, CF&lt; /CH2 CF2 CF2 yCH2 CH(C(0)OC( CH)3), CH(C(0)0C(CHh) NCH(C(0)0C(CH)3) (U1-A11) (U2-A11) (U3-A11) The polymer (A6) is soluble Acetone, THF, ethyl acetate, PGMEA are insoluble in R22 5, perfluoro(2-butyltetrahydrofuran), perfluoro-n-octane. [Example 2-7] Production example of polymer (Α7) in the reactor (A: (0.8 g), R225 (4.3 g) and IPA (0.07 g) were placed in an internal volume (30 mL, glass), and IPP (0.53 g) was added as a 50% by mass solution of the initial polymerization. After the gas was degassed in the reactor, the polymerization was carried out at a temperature of 4 (TC) for 18 hours. The solid solution obtained by dropping the solution into the hexane (60 g) in the reactor, 9〇 Drying under vacuum at ° C for 40 hours. As a result, a white final polymer (A7) (0.6 g) was obtained at 25 ° C. The final micro-subject was pressed back to the powder -62-200910003 polymer (A7) Mw was 1 5,800 and Μη was 8,900. It was confirmed by NMR analysis that the polymer (Α7) contained a compound selected from the following formula (U1-A12) and the following formula (U2-A) 12) and one or more overlapping units (A 12) of the group consisting of the repeating units represented by the following formula (U3-A12). [Chem. 53] cf2 / CF2 is 〆 / , CF , CH cf2 ^. Ch2 cf2 ch2 CH(C(0)OCH2OCH3) sCH(C(0)OCH2〇CH3) xCH(C(0)OCH2〇CH3) (U1-A12) (U2-A12) (U3-A12) CF-CH ) CH2, ch2 CFa

yc\ ^ch2 、CF 、CH ' I I 聚合物(A7)可溶於丙酮、THF '醋酸乙酯、PGMEA ’ 而不溶於R2 25、全氟(2-丁基四氫呋喃)、全氟-n-辛烷。 [例2-8]聚合物(Α8)之製造例 於反應器(內容積30mL,玻璃製)內放入化合物(al3) (2.0g)與醋酸乙酯(15.8g),再放入作爲50質量%的R225 溶液之IPP(〇.73g)。於40°C下進行聚合反應1 8小時。回 收反應器內溶液滴入至己烷(60 g)中所得到之固形份,於 9 0 °C下真空乾燥 2 4小時得到白色粉末狀之聚合物(A8) (1 _40g)。 聚合物(A8)之Mw爲12,600,Μη爲6,100,藉由微差 掃描熱分析法測定之聚合物(Α8)之Tg爲9(rC。 藉由NMR分析’確認得聚合物(α8)含有選自由以下 式(U1-A13) '下式(U2-A13)及下式(U3_A13)表示之重覆單 位所構成的群中之1種以上的重覆單位(A丨3)。 -63- 200910003 [化 54] CH I C(O)0CH20CH2Yc\ ^ch2 , CF , CH ' II polymer (A7) soluble in acetone, THF 'ethyl acetate, PGMEA ' insoluble in R2 25, perfluoro(2-butyltetrahydrofuran), perfluoro-n-octyl alkyl. [Example 2-8] Production Example of Polymer (Α8) A compound (al3) (2.0 g) and ethyl acetate (15.8 g) were placed in a reactor (internal volume: 30 mL, glass), and then placed as 50. % by mass of R225 solution IPP (〇.73g). The polymerization was carried out at 40 ° C for 18 hours. The solid solution obtained by dropping the solution into the hexane (60 g) in the reactor was vacuum dried at 90 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a white powdery polymer (A8) (1 - 40 g). The polymer (A8) had an Mw of 12,600 and a Μη of 6,100. The Tg of the polymer (Α8) determined by differential scanning calorimetry was 9 (rC. The polymer (α8) was selected by NMR analysis. Freedom of the following formula (U1-A13) 'The following formula (U2-A13) and the following formula (U3_A13) indicate one or more overlapping units (A丨3) of the group consisting of repeated units. -63- 200910003 [Chem. 54] CH IC(O)0CH20CH2

,cf2, cf2

.cf2 ,ch2 ^CF-CH ' cf2 'ch2 (U1-A13).cf2 ,ch2 ^CF-CH ' cf2 'ch2 (U1-A13)

/CH2 / 'CF XCH cf2 J:h2/CH2 / 'CF XCH cf2 J:h2

CH C(0)OCH2OCH2 (U2-A13)CH C(0)OCH2OCH2 (U2-A13)

.CF2 ^ch2 、CF 'CH 、 CF2 /CH2 VCH C(0)0CH20CH2 (U3-A13) 聚合物(A8)於25 °C下爲白色粉末狀,可溶於丙酮、 THF、醋酸乙酯各溶劑中。 [例2 - 9 ]聚合物(A9)之製造例 於反應器(內容積30mL,玻璃製)內放入化合物(al4) (2.0g)與醋酸乙酯(ll.Og),再放入作爲5〇質量%的R225 溶液之IPP(〇,53g)。於40°C下進行聚合反應1 8小時。回 收反應器內溶液滴入至己烷(6 0 g)中所得到之固形份,於 ll〇°C下真空乾燥24小時得到聚合物(人9)(19〇§)。 聚合物(八9)之MW爲23,500,Μη爲9,600,藉由微差 掃描熱分析法測定之聚合物(Α9)之Tg爲1〇7t。 藉由NMR分析’確認得聚合物(a9)含有選自由以下 式(in-Al4)、下式(U2-A14)及下式(U3_Al4)表示之重覆單 位所構成的群中之1種以上的重覆單位(A丨4)。 -64 - 200910003 [化 55].CF2 ^ch2 , CF 'CH , CF2 /CH2 VCH C(0)0CH20CH2 (U3-A13) The polymer (A8) is white powder at 25 ° C and soluble in acetone, THF and ethyl acetate. in. [Example 2 - 9] Production Example of Polymer (A9) A compound (al4) (2.0 g) and ethyl acetate (ll. Og) were placed in a reactor (internal volume: 30 mL, glass), and then placed as 5 〇 mass% of R225 solution IPP (〇, 53 g). The polymerization was carried out at 40 ° C for 18 hours. The solid solution obtained by dropping the solution in the reactor into hexane (60 g) was vacuum-dried at ll ° C for 24 hours to obtain a polymer (human 9) (19 〇 §). The polymer (Eight 9) had a MW of 23,500 and a Μη of 9,600, and the Tg of the polymer (Α9) as determined by differential scanning calorimetry was 1〇7t. It is confirmed by NMR analysis that the polymer (a9) contains one or more selected from the group consisting of repeating units represented by the following formula (in-Al4), the following formula (U2-A14), and the following formula (U3_Al4). Repeat unit (A丨4). -64 - 200910003 [化55]

/η2 、CF—CH 、 CFj ^CHz CH C(0)0 CH® (U1-A14) CF2 /CH2 //η2 , CF—CH , CFj ^CHz CH C(0)0 CH® (U1-A14) CF2 /CH2 /

Ύ '?H cf2 ch2Ύ '?H cf2 ch2

&quot;&quot;CH C(0)0 CH3i0 (U2-A14) /CF2 ,ch2 &gt;CF 、CH 、 CF2 /CH2 nch έ(ο)ο CH3fe (U3-A14) 聚合物(A9)於25°C下爲白色粉末狀,可溶於丙酮、四 氫呋喃、醋酸乙酯各溶劑中。 [例2-10]聚合物(A1())之製造例 於反應器(內容積30mL,玻璃製)內放入化合物(al5) (l.Og)與醋酸乙酯(8.8g),再放入作爲50質量%的R225溶 液之IPP(〇.4〇g)。於40°C下進行聚合反應18小時。回收 反應器內溶液滴入至甲醇中所得到之固形份,於9 0 °C下真 空乾燥24小時得到聚合物(A1())(0.62g)。 聚合物(A1G)之Μη爲6,100,Mw爲10,200,藉由微 差掃描熱分析法測定之聚合物(A 1 G)之Tg爲1 07。(:。 藉由NMR分析,確認得聚合物(Αι〇)含有選自由以下 式(U1-A15)、下式(U2_A15)及下式(U3_Al5)表示之重覆單 位所構成的群中之1種以上的重覆單位(A丨5)。 -65- 200910003 [化 56] ,cf2 xch2 ^CF-CH 、 / \ e cf2 /CH2 \h C(0)0CH20&quot;&quot;CH C(0)0 CH3i0 (U2-A14) /CF2 ,ch2 &gt;CF , CH , CF2 /CH2 nch έ(ο)ο CH3fe (U3-A14) Polymer (A9) at 25°C It is white powder and soluble in acetone, tetrahydrofuran and ethyl acetate. [Example 2-10] Production Example of Polymer (A1()) In a reactor (internal volume: 30 mL, made of glass), a compound (al5) (1.0 g) and ethyl acetate (8.8 g) were placed, and then placed. IPP (〇.4〇g) as a 50% by mass R225 solution. The polymerization was carried out at 40 ° C for 18 hours. The solid content obtained by dropping the solution in the reactor into methanol was recovered by vacuum drying at 90 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a polymer (A1()) (0.62 g). The polymer (A1G) had a Μη of 6,100 and a Mw of 10,200, and the Tg of the polymer (A 1 G) determined by differential scanning calorimetry was 107. (: NMR analysis confirmed that the polymer (Αι〇) contains one selected from the group consisting of repeating units represented by the following formula (U1-A15), the following formula (U2_A15), and the following formula (U3_Al5) More than the above repeated units (A丨5). -65- 200910003 [化56] , cf2 xch2 ^CF-CH , / \ e cf2 /CH2 \h C(0)0CH20

,cf2 /CH2 / 、CF 、CH I I cf2 .ch2 、CH’ I C(O)OCH20 /CF2 ,ch2 、CF 、CH 、 I I cf2 ch2 、?H’ C(0)0CH20, cf2 /CH2 / , CF , CH I I cf2 .ch2 , CH' I C(O)OCH20 /CF2 , ch2 , CF , CH , I I cf2 ch2 , ?H' C(0)0CH20

iB © (U1-A18) (U2-A18) (U3-A1S) [例2-1 1]聚合物(A11)之製造例 於反應器(內容積30mL,玻璃製)內放入化合物(al6) (0.5g)及R225 ( 1.93 g),再放入作爲50質量%的R225溶液 之IPP(0.15g)。於40°C下進行聚合反應18小時。回收反 應器內溶液滴入至己烷中所得到之固形份,於1 〇〇 °C下真 空乾燥24小時得到聚合物(AM)(0.42g)。 聚合物(A1G)之 Μη 爲 9,900,Mw 爲 15,1〇〇。 藉由NMR分析,確認得聚合物(A11)含有選自由以下 式(U1-A16)、下式(U2-A16)及下式(U3-A16)表示之重覆單 位所構成的群中之1種以上的重覆單位(A 1 6)。 7 5 化 -—. CH· H2 c〆 &lt;/H2iB © (U1-A18) (U2-A18) (U3-A1S) [Example 2-1 1] Production example of polymer (A11) A compound (al6) was placed in a reactor (internal volume: 30 mL, glass). (0.5 g) and R225 (1.93 g) were placed in an IPP (0.15 g) as a 50 mass% R225 solution. The polymerization was carried out at 40 ° C for 18 hours. The solid solution obtained by dropping the solution in the reactor into hexane was vacuum dried at 1 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a polymer (AM) (0.42 g). The polymer (A1G) had a Μη of 9,900 and a Mw of 15,1〇〇. It was confirmed by NMR analysis that the polymer (A11) contained one selected from the group consisting of the repeating units represented by the following formulas (U1-A16), (U2-A16), and the following formula (U3-A16). More than one repeating unit (A 16). 7 5 --. CH· H2 c〆 &lt;/H2

7C oiHk F2 Η H CIC HI /H(o) c PIC F&quot;F2、 ^ulc F2 c7C oiHk F2 Η H CIC HI /H(o) c PIC F&quot;F2, ^ulc F2 c

F F CIC F2 c CH—CH2F F CIC F2 c CH—CH2

H2 CH2 C

(U1-A FF2 CIC FrCFr ~l c(U1-A FF2 CIC FrCFr ~l c

ff2 CIC F2FrCFr2C,CF/c /tt /F、· O—CIC A 2· (u FIT CIC 5 h/f、16) O—CICA1 \H(0)U3- PIC(u -66- 200910003 聚合物(A11)於25 t下爲白色粉末狀,可分別溶於丙 酮、THF、醋酸乙酯、甲醇、R225中。 [例2-12]聚合物(A12)之製造例 於反應器(內容積30mL,玻璃製)內放入化合物(a1。 (0.8 1g)及R2 25(7_2g),再放入作爲50質量%的R225溶液 之IPP(0.81g)。於40。(:下進行聚合反應18小時。回收反 應器內溶液滴入至甲醇中所得到之固形份,於9〇°C下A空 乾燥24小時得到聚合物(A12)(0.66g)。 聚合物(A12)之 Μη 爲 4,3 00,Mw 爲 6,000。 藉由NMR分析,確認得聚合物(A12)含有選自由以下 式(U1-A17)、下式(U2-A17)及下式(U3-A17)表示之重覆單 位所構成的群中之1種以上的重覆單位(A17)。 [化 58]Ff2 CIC F2FrCFr2C, CF/c /tt /F, · O—CIC A 2· (u FIT CIC 5 h/f, 16) O—CICA1 \H(0)U3- PIC(u -66- 200910003 Polymer ( A11) is a white powder at 25 t, and can be dissolved in acetone, THF, ethyl acetate, methanol, and R225, respectively. [Example 2-12] The production example of the polymer (A12) is in a reactor (internal volume 30 mL, The compound (a1. (0.81g) and R2 25 (7_2g) were placed in the glass), and IPP (0.81g) as a 50 mass% R225 solution was put in. The polymerization reaction was carried out for 40 hours. The solid solution obtained by dropping the solution in the reactor into methanol was recovered, and dried at 9 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a polymer (A12) (0.66 g). The η of the polymer (A12) was 4,300. Mw was 6,000. It was confirmed by NMR analysis that the polymer (A12) contained a repeating unit selected from the group consisting of the following formula (U1-A17), the following formula (U2-A17), and the following formula (U3-A17). One or more overlapping units (A17) of the group. [Chem. 58]

/ \ CF2 /CH2 ΌΗ ,CH2 / 、〒F 、?H cf2 .ch2 nch/ \ CF2 /CH2 ΌΗ , CH2 / , 〒F , ?H cf2 .ch2 nch

cf2 /CH2 、CH %Cf2 /CH2, CH %

I I cf2 .ch2 VCH C(0)0CH2CF2CF3 C(0)0CH2CF2CF3 C(0)0CH2CF2CF3 (U1-A17) (U2-A17) (U3-A17) [例2 -1 3 ]聚合物(A13)之製造例I I cf2 .ch2 VCH C(0)0CH2CF2CF3 C(0)0CH2CF2CF3 C(0)0CH2CF2CF3 (U1-A17) (U2-A17) (U3-A17) [Example 2 -1 3] Manufacturing Example of Polymer (A13)

於反應器(內容積3 OmL ’玻璃製)內放入化合物(al ) (0.89g)及醋酸乙酯(7.8g),再放入作爲50質量°/❶的R225 溶液之IPP(0.35g)。於4〇°C下進行聚合反應18小時。回 收反應器內溶液滴入至己烷中所得到之固形份’於1〇〇°C -67- 200910003 下真空乾燥24小時得到聚合物(A13)(〇.80g)。 聚合物(A13)之 Μη 爲 7,500,Mw 爲 16,000。 藉由NMR分析,確認得聚合物(A!3)含有選自由以下 式(ΙΠ-Α18)、下式(U2-A18)及下式(U3-A18)表示之重覆單 位所構成的群中之1種以上的重覆單位(A 1 8)。 [化 59] /邙2 、CF-CH CF2 .ch2 pCH2 CH C(0)0 ,CF2 yCH2 〆 ^CF nCH I I cf2 ch2 XCH C(0)0 CH3CH2 t&gt; (U1-A18) CH3CH2 (U2-A18) \ /CF2 ,ch2 CF 、CH C^2 /CH2 nch C(0)0 ch3ch2 (U3-A18) 聚合物(A13)於25°C下爲白色粉末狀,可分別溶於四 氫呋喃、醋酸乙酯中。 [例2-14]聚合物(A14)之製造例 於反應器(內容積30mL,玻璃製)內放入化合物(alH) (0.07g)、化合物0^)(0.758)及醋酸乙酯(1_ 85 g),再添加 作爲聚合起始劑之50質量%的R225溶液之IPP(O.Ug)。 於使反應器內減壓脫氣後,於反應器內溫40°C下進行聚合 反應1 8小時。回收反應器內溶液滴入至己烷中所得到之 固形份,於90 °C下真空乾燥24小時得到聚合物(A14) (0.67g)。 聚合物(A14)之 Mw 爲 28,000,Μη 爲 1 4,500。 -68- 200910003 藉由NMR分析,確認得聚合物(A14)爲含有重覆單位 (A1H)與重覆單位(A11)之聚合物,爲相對於全體重覆單位 含有重覆單位(A1H) 12莫耳%、含有重覆單位(A11) 88莫耳 %之聚合物。 [例2-15]聚合物(A15)之製造例 於反應器(內容積30mL,玻璃製)內放入化合物(al4) (0.75g)、化合物(al7)(〇.18g)及醋酸乙酯(6.7g),再添加 作爲聚合起始劑之5 0質量%的R 2 2 5溶液之IP P ( 0.3 1 g)。 於使反應器內減壓脫氣後,於反應器內溫40 °C下進行聚合 反應1 8小時。回收反應器內溶液滴入至己烷中所得到之 固形份’於9(TC下真空乾燥24小時得到聚合物(A15) (0·61g)。 聚合物(A15)之 Mw 爲 18,900,Μη 爲 10,600。 藉由NMR分析,確認得聚合物(Αΐ5)爲含有重覆單位 (Α14)與重覆單位(Α17)之聚合物,爲相對於全體重覆單位 含有重覆單位(Al4)77莫耳%、含有重覆單位(αΓ)23莫耳 %之聚合物。 [例2-16]聚合物(Α16)之製造例 於反應器(內容積3〇mL,玻璃製)內放入化合物(alH) (0.02g)、化合物(al6)(〇.41g)及醋酸乙酯(3,8g)’再添加 作爲聚合起始劑之50質量%的R225溶液之ΙΡΡ(〇· 1 7g)。 於使反應器內減壓脫氣後,於反應器內溫4 0 °C下進行聚合 -69- 200910003 反應1 8小時。回收反應器內溶液滴入至己烷中所得到之 固形份,於100 °C下真空乾燥24小時得到聚合物(A16) (0.29g) ° 聚合物(A16)之 Mw 爲 8,700,Μη 爲 6,3 00。 藉由NMR分析,確認得聚合物(Α16)爲含有重覆單位 (Α1Η)與重覆單位(Α16)之聚合物,爲相對於全體重覆單位 含有重覆單位(Α1Η)10莫耳%、含有重覆單位(Al6)90莫耳 %之聚合物。又,聚合物(Α16)分別溶於丙酮、THF、醋酸 乙酯、甲醇中。 [例2-17]聚合物(Α17)之製造例 於反應器(內容積 30mL,玻璃製)內放入 0.5g之 CF2 = CFCH2(C(CF3)2(OH))CH2CH = CH2 、化合物(al6) (0.15g)、及R225 (2.5 g),再添加作爲聚合起始劑之50質 量%的R22 5溶液之IPP(O.lOg)。於使反應器內減壓脫氣 後,於反應器內溫4 0 °C下進行聚合反應1 8小時。回收反 應器內溶液滴入至己烷中所得到之固形份,於90°C下真空 乾燥2 4小時得到聚合物(A 17) ( 0.5 7 g)。 聚合物(A17)之 Μη 爲 9,200,Mw 爲 14,200。 藉由NMR分析聚合物(A17)之結果,確認得聚合物 (A17)爲含有藉由 cf2 = cfch2(c(cf3)2(〇h))ch2ch = ch2 之 聚合所形成之下述重覆單位(OA1)與重覆單位(Ai6)之聚合 物’爲相對於全體重覆單位含有重覆單位(OAi)87莫耳 %、含有重覆單位(Al6)13莫耳%之聚合物。又,聚合物 -70- 200910003 (A17)分別溶於丙酮、THF、醋酸乙酯、甲醇中。 [化 60] /CF2 /CH2 / ^CF-CH 、 CHz JcH2 {0Α1)The compound (al) (0.89 g) and ethyl acetate (7.8 g) were placed in a reactor (internal volume 3 mL of 'glass), and then placed in an IPP (0.35 g) as a 50 mass/R R225 solution. . The polymerization was carried out at 4 ° C for 18 hours. The solid fraction obtained by the dropwise addition of the solution in the reactor to hexane was vacuum dried at 1 °C - 67 - 200910003 for 24 hours to obtain a polymer (A13) (〇. 80 g). The polymer (A13) had a Μη of 7,500 and a Mw of 16,000. It was confirmed by NMR analysis that the polymer (A!3) contained a group selected from the group consisting of repeating units represented by the following formula (ΙΠ-Α18), the following formula (U2-A18), and the following formula (U3-A18). One or more overlapping units (A 18). [邙59] /邙2, CF-CH CF2 .ch2 pCH2 CH C(0)0 , CF2 yCH2 〆^CF nCH II cf2 ch2 XCH C(0)0 CH3CH2 t&gt; (U1-A18) CH3CH2 (U2-A18 ) \ /CF2 ,ch2 CF , CH C^2 /CH2 nch C(0)0 ch3ch2 (U3-A18) The polymer (A13) is white powder at 25 ° C and can be dissolved in tetrahydrofuran or ethyl acetate. in. [Example 2-14] Production Example of Polymer (A14) In a reactor (internal volume: 30 mL, made of glass), a compound (alH) (0.07 g), a compound 0^) (0.758), and ethyl acetate (1_) were placed. 85 g), IPP (O.Ug) of a 50 mass% R225 solution as a polymerization initiator was further added. After degassing under reduced pressure in the reactor, the polymerization was carried out at a reactor temperature of 40 ° C for 18 hours. The solid solution obtained by dropping the solution in the reactor into hexane was recovered, and dried under vacuum at 90 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a polymer (A14) (0.67 g). The polymer (A14) had an Mw of 28,000 and a Μη of 1,4,500. -68- 200910003 It was confirmed by NMR analysis that the polymer (A14) was a polymer containing a repeating unit (A1H) and a repeating unit (A11), and contained a repeating unit (A1H) with respect to the entire repeating unit. Mole%, a polymer containing 88% by mole of the repeating unit (A11). [Example 2-15] Production Example of Polymer (A15) A compound (al4) (0.75 g), a compound (al7) (〇18 g), and ethyl acetate were placed in a reactor (internal volume: 30 mL, glass). (6.7 g), IP P (0.3 1 g) of a 50 mass% R 2 2 5 solution as a polymerization initiator was further added. After degassing under reduced pressure in the reactor, the polymerization was carried out at a reactor temperature of 40 ° C for 18 hours. The solid portion obtained by dripping the solution into the hexane in the recovery reactor was vacuum dried for 24 hours at TC to obtain a polymer (A15) (0·61 g). The Mw of the polymer (A15) was 18,900, and Μη was 10,600. By NMR analysis, it was confirmed that the polymer (Αΐ5) was a polymer containing a repeating unit (Α14) and a repeating unit (Α17), and contained a repeating unit (Al4) 77 mol with respect to the entire repeating unit. %, a polymer containing 23 mol% of a repeating unit (αΓ). [Example 2-16] Production example of a polymer (Α16) A compound (alH) was placed in a reactor (internal volume: 3 mL, made of glass). (0.02 g), compound (al6) (〇.41 g) and ethyl acetate (3,8 g)' were further added as a polymerization initiator in a 50 mass% R225 solution (〇·1 7 g). After degassing under reduced pressure in the reactor, the polymerization was carried out at a temperature of 40 ° C in the reactor at -40 - 200910003 for 18 hours. The solid content obtained by dropping the solution in the reactor into hexane was recovered at 100 °. The polymer was dried under vacuum for 24 hours to obtain a polymer (A16) (0.29 g). The Mw of the polymer (A16) was 8,700, and Μη was 6,300. It was confirmed by NMR analysis. The compound (Α16) is a polymer containing a repeating unit (Α1Η) and a repeating unit (Α16), and contains 10 mol% of a repeating unit (Α1Η) with respect to the entire repeating unit, and contains a repeating unit (Al6). 90 mol% of the polymer. Further, the polymer (Α16) was dissolved in acetone, THF, ethyl acetate, and methanol, respectively. [Example 2-17] Production example of the polymer (Α17) in the reactor (internal volume 30 mL) 0.5 g of CF2 = CFCH2 (C(CF3)2(OH))CH2CH = CH2, compound (al6) (0.15g), and R225 (2.5 g) were added to the glass) and added as a polymerization initiator. 50% by mass of R22 5 solution of IPP (0.10 g). After degassing under reduced pressure in the reactor, the polymerization reaction was carried out at a temperature of 40 ° C for 18 hours in the reactor. The solution in the reactor was recovered. The solid fraction obtained in hexane was dried under vacuum at 90 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a polymer (A 17) (0.5 7 g). The polymer (A17) had a Μη of 9,200 and a Mw of 14,200. The result of NMR analysis of the polymer (A17) confirmed that the polymer (A17) was the following repeating unit (OA1) formed by polymerization of cf2 = cfch2(c(cf3)2(〇h))ch2ch = ch2. )versus The polymer of the repeat unit (Ai6) is a polymer containing 87 mol% of the overcoat unit (OAi) and 13 mol% of the repeat unit (Al6) with respect to the entire repeat unit. Further, the polymer -70-200910003 (A17) was dissolved in acetone, THF, ethyl acetate and methanol, respectively. [Chem. 60] /CF2 /CH2 / ^CF-CH , CHz JcH2 {0Α1)

、CH, CH

C(CF3)2〇H 以下,彙整例2中所製造之聚合物(A)之諸物性示於 表1。又,表1中之「重覆單位之種類」欄中括弧內的數 値表示該重覆單位之佔全部重覆單位的比例(莫耳%)。 [表1] 聚合物編號 重覆單位之種類 Mw Mn 聚合物(A1) (八2亇1〇〇1 6300 4600 聚合物(A2) (ΑΙ^ΓΙΟΟΙ 30000 18000 聚合物(A3) (A2h)『10〇1 22100 8700 聚合物(A5) (A1h)[10〇1 9700 4600 聚合物(A6) (Al^flOOl 16000 11000 聚合物(A7) (Al2)flO〇l 15800 8900 聚合物(A8) (Al3)[10〇l 12600 6100 聚合物(A9) (Al4)[10〇l 23500 9600 聚合物(A, (Al5)[10〇l 10200 6100 聚合物(A11) (ai6)「io〇i 15100 9900 聚合物(A12) (Al7)[10〇l 6000 4300 聚合物(A13) (Al8)[10〇l 16000 7500 聚合物(A14) (Al^rnKAl^iSSl 28000 14500 聚合物(A15) (A14)[771(A17)[231 18900 10600 聚合物(A16) (A1h)[1〇1(A16)[9〇1 8700 6300 聚合物(A17) (ΟΑ^ίΒΤΚΑΙ^ΓΠΙ 14200 9200 -71 - 200910003 [例3]其他聚合物之製造例 [例3-1]聚合物(B1)之製造例 於反應器(內容積200mL,玻璃製)中放入下述化合物 (b^lOjg)、下述化合物(¢2^(8.(^)、下述化合物(cl1) (3.7g)及甲乙酮(76.5g),再放入作爲鏈移動劑之異丙醇 (6.3g)與作爲聚合起始劑之含有50質量份IPP之R225溶 液(1 l.Og)。於使反應器內減壓脫氣後,於反應器內溫40 °c下進行聚合反應1 8小時。 [化 61]C(CF3)2〇H The physical properties of the polymer (A) produced in the second embodiment are shown in Table 1. In addition, the number in parentheses in the column of "Type of repeating unit" in Table 1 indicates the proportion of the repeating unit in all repeating units (% by mole). [Table 1] Polymer No. Repetitive unit type Mw Mn Polymer (A1) (8 亇1〇〇1 6300 4600 Polymer (A2) (ΑΙ^ΓΙΟΟΙ 30000 18000 Polymer (A3) (A2h)『10 〇1 22100 8700 Polymer (A5) (A1h) [10〇1 9700 4600 Polymer (A6) (Al^flOOl 16000 11000 Polymer (A7) (Al2) flO〇l 15800 8900 Polymer (A8) (Al3) [10〇l 12600 6100 polymer (A9) (Al4) [10〇l 23500 9600 polymer (A, (Al5) [10〇l 10200 6100 polymer (A11) (ai6) "io〇i 15100 9900 polymer (A12) (Al7) [10〇l 6000 4300 Polymer (A13) (Al8) [10〇l 16000 7500 Polymer (A14) (Al^rnKAl^iSSl 28000 14500 Polymer (A15) (A14) [771 ( A17) [231 18900 10600 Polymer (A16) (A1h) [1〇1 (A16) [9〇1 8700 6300 Polymer (A17) (ΟΑ^ίΒΤΚΑΙ^ΓΠΙ 14200 9200 -71 - 200910003 [Example 3] Other polymerization Production Example [Example 3-1] Production Example of Polymer (B1) The following compound (b^10jg) and the following compound (¢2^(8) were placed in a reactor (internal volume 200 mL, glass). (^), the following compound (cl1) (3.7g) and methyl ethyl ketone (76.5g) were added as a chain shifting agent. Isopropanol (6.3 g) and R225 solution (1 l.Og) containing 50 parts by mass of IPP as a polymerization initiator, after degassing under reduced pressure in the reactor, at a reactor internal temperature of 40 ° C The polymerization was carried out for 18 hours. [Chem. 61]

然後,回收反應器內溶液滴入至己院中所得到之固形 份,使該固形份於901下真空乾燥24小時,於25。(:下得 到白色粉末狀之聚合物(84(15.9g)。聚合物(B。之Mn爲 2,8 70,Mw 爲 6,600。 藉由13c-nmr法分析,聚合物(βΐ),爲相對於全體重 覆單位含有化合物(b 1)之重覆單位40莫耳%、化合物(c2 1 ) 之重覆單位40莫耳%及化合物(cl1)之重覆單位2〇莫耳% 之聚合物。又’聚合物(B1)分別可溶於THF、PGMEA及環 戊酮中。 -72- 200910003 [例4]組成物之製造例 [例4-1]組成物(1)之製造例 使聚合物(AMCOJg)溶解於PGMEA(3.74g)中’得到均 一的溶液。以過濾器過濾該溶液’得到含有聚合物(A1)之 組成物(1 )。 [例4-2]組成物(2)之製造例 使聚合物(A2)(〇.3g)溶解於PGMEA(3.74g)中,得到均 一的溶液。以過濾器過濾該溶液,得到含有聚合物(A2)之 組成物(2 )。 [例4-3]組成物(3)之製造例 使聚合物(B1)溶解於PGMEA(90質量%)與環戊酮(1〇 質量%)之混合溶劑中’調製含有聚合物(Βι)7·63質量%之 溶液(4.46g)。添加聚合物(A、(0.017g)至該溶液中,使其 i谷解’得到均一的溶液。以過濾器過濾該溶液,得到含有 聚合物(B 4與聚合物(A1)之組成物(3)。 [例4_4]組成物(4)之製造例 除了用聚合物(A2)取代聚合物(Al)以外,係以與例4_3 同樣的做法得到含有聚合物(Βι)與聚合物(A2)之組成物 (4)。 [例4 - 5 ]組成物(5 )之製造例 -73- 200910003 使聚合物(A3)溶解於2-甲基-1-丙烷中得到之均一的溶 液以過濾器過濾,得到含有聚合物(A3)之組成物(5)。 [例4-6]組成物(6)之製造例 使聚合物(A4)溶解於2-甲基-1-丙醇中得到之均一的溶 液以過濾器過濾,得到含有聚合物(A4)之組成物(6)。 [例4-7]組成物(7)之製造例 使聚合物(A3)與聚合物(A4)溶解於4_甲基-2-戊醇中得 到之均一的溶液以過濾器過濾,得到含有相對於聚合物 (A3)之總質量爲50質量%之聚合物(A4)所成之組成物(7)。 [例4 - 8 ]組成物(C )之製造例 使聚合物(ByiOJg)溶解於 PGMEA(3.74g)中,得到均 一的溶液。以過濾器過瀘該溶液,得到組成物(C)。 以下係以同樣的做法適當地選擇例2或3中所製造的 聚合物與溶劑,調製成組成物。調製之各組成物、其組成 彙整示於表2。又,表2中之括弧內的數値表示含有複數 之聚合物時的聚合物之混合比(質量比)。 -74- 200910003 [表2]Then, the solid solution obtained by dropping the solution in the reactor into the hospital was recovered, and the solid portion was vacuum dried at 901 for 24 hours at 25. (: A white powdery polymer (84 (15.9 g) was obtained. The polymer (B. Mn was 2,8 70, Mw was 6,600. The polymer (βΐ) was analyzed by the 13c-nmr method. a repeating unit containing 40 mol% of the compound (b 1), 40 mol% of the compound (c2 1 ), and a repeating unit of the compound (cl1) 2 mol% of the polymer in the entire repeat unit Further, the polymer (B1) is soluble in THF, PGMEA, and cyclopentanone, respectively. -72-200910003 [Example 4] Production Example of Composition [Example 4-1] Production Example of Composition (1) Polymerization The substance (AMCOJg) was dissolved in PGMEA (3.74 g) to obtain a uniform solution. The solution was filtered with a filter to obtain a composition (1) containing the polymer (A1). [Example 4-2] Composition (2) In the production example, the polymer (A2) (〇3 g) was dissolved in PGMEA (3.74 g) to obtain a uniform solution, and the solution was filtered with a filter to obtain a composition (2) containing the polymer (A2). Example 4-3] Production Example of Composition (3) The polymer (B1) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of PGMEA (90% by mass) and cyclopentanone (1% by mass) to prepare a polymer (Βι) 7 ·63 Amount of the solution (4.46 g). Add the polymer (A, (0.017 g) to the solution to make it a solution of the solution. The solution was filtered through a filter to obtain a polymer containing (B 4 and The composition (3) of the polymer (A1) [Example 4_4] The production example of the composition (4) was obtained by the same procedure as in Example 4-3 except that the polymer (A2) was used instead of the polymer (Al). Composition (4) of the compound (Βι) and the polymer (A2) [Example 4 - 5] Production example of the composition (5) - 73 - 200910003 Dissolving the polymer (A3) in 2-methyl-1- The homogeneous solution obtained in the propane was filtered through a filter to obtain a composition (5) containing the polymer (A3). [Example 4-6] Production Example of the Composition (6) The polymer (A4) was dissolved in 2- A homogeneous solution obtained in methyl-1-propanol was filtered through a filter to obtain a composition (6) containing the polymer (A4). [Example 4-7] Production Example of the Composition (7) A polymer ( A3) A solution obtained by dissolving the polymer (A4) in 4-methyl-2-pentanol is filtered with a filter to obtain a polymer containing 50% by mass based on the total mass of the polymer (A3) ( A4) Composition (7) [Example 4 - 8] Production Example of Composition (C) A polymer (ByiOJg) was dissolved in PGMEA (3.74 g) to obtain a uniform solution. The solution was passed through a filter. The composition (C) was obtained. Hereinafter, the polymer and the solvent produced in Example 2 or 3 were appropriately selected in the same manner to prepare a composition. The composition of each of the modulations and the composition thereof are shown in Table 2. Further, the number 値 in the parentheses in Table 2 indicates the mixing ratio (mass ratio) of the polymer when a plurality of polymers are contained. -74- 200910003 [Table 2]

組成物編號 聚合物之種類 溶劑之種類 (1) 聚合物(A1) PGMEA (2) 聚合物(A2) PGMEA (3) 聚合物(^)+聚合物(B1;^】] 混合溶齊i(PGMEA+CP) (4) 聚合物(A2)+聚合物 混合溶齊IKPGMEA+CP) (5) 聚合物(A3) 2-甲基-1-丙醇 (6) 聚合物(A4) 2-甲基-1-丙醇 (7) 聚合物(A3)+聚合物(A4)[2:l] 4-甲基-2-戊醇 ⑻ 聚合物(A6) PGMEA (9) 聚合物(A7) PGMEA (1〇) 聚合物(A8) PGMEA (11) 聚合物(A9) PGMEA (12) 聚合物(A10) PGMEA (13) 聚合物(A11) PGMEA (14) 聚合物(A12) PGMEA (15) 聚合物(A13) PGMEA (16) 聚合物(A14) PGMEA 07) 聚合物(A15) PGMEA (18) 聚合物(A5) 4-甲基-2-戊醇 09) 聚合物(Ai)+聚合物(B1) [5:95] PGMEA (20) 聚合物(A6)+聚合物(B1) [5:95] PGMEA (21) 聚合物(A8)+聚合物(B1) [5:95] 混合溶齊!I(PGMEA+CP) (22) 聚合物(A8)+聚合物(B1) [5:95] PGMEA (23) 聚合物(A9)+聚合物(B1) [5:95] PGMEA (24) 聚合物(A5)+聚合物(A17) [80:20] 4-甲基-2-戊醇 (25) 聚合物(A15)+聚合物(B1) [5:95] PGMEA (26) 聚合物(A16)+聚合物(B1) [5:95] PGMEA (27) 聚合物(A16) 4-甲基-2-戊醇 (28) 聚合物(A17) 4-甲基-2-戊醇 ⑹ 聚合物(B1) PGMEAComposition No. Polymer Type Solvent Type (1) Polymer (A1) PGMEA (2) Polymer (A2) PGMEA (3) Polymer (^) + Polymer (B1; ^)] Mixed Solubility i ( PGMEA+CP) (4) Polymer (A2) + polymer mixed solution IKPGMEA + CP) (5) Polymer (A3) 2-methyl-1-propanol (6) Polymer (A4) 2-A 1-propanol (7) polymer (A3) + polymer (A4) [2: 1] 4-methyl-2-pentanol (8) polymer (A6) PGMEA (9) polymer (A7) PGMEA (1〇) Polymer (A8) PGMEA (11) Polymer (A9) PGMEA (12) Polymer (A10) PGMEA (13) Polymer (A11) PGMEA (14) Polymer (A12) PGMEA (15) Polymerization (A13) PGMEA (16) Polymer (A14) PGMEA 07) Polymer (A15) PGMEA (18) Polymer (A5) 4-methyl-2-pentanol 09) Polymer (Ai) + Polymer ( B1) [5:95] PGMEA (20) Polymer (A6) + Polymer (B1) [5:95] PGMEA (21) Polymer (A8) + Polymer (B1) [5:95] Mixed Solvent !I(PGMEA+CP) (22) Polymer (A8)+Polymer (B1) [5:95] PGMEA (23) Polymer (A9)+Polymer (B1) [5:95] PGMEA (24) Polymer (A5) + Polymer (A17) [80:20] 4-Methyl-2-pentanol (25) Polymer (A15) + Polymer (B1) [ 5:95] PGMEA (26) Polymer (A16) + Polymer (B1) [5:95] PGMEA (27) Polymer (A16) 4-Methyl-2-pentanol (28) Polymer (A17) 4-methyl-2-pentanol (6) polymer (B1) PGMEA

[例5]光阻組成物之製造例 -75- 200910003 [例5 -1 ]光阻組成物(丨)之製造例 於組成物(1)中溶解光酸產生劑之三苯基鎏三氟甲烷磺 酸酯(0.0 1 3 g)得到之透明均一的溶液,使其以過濾器過 濾,得到光阻組成物(1)。 [例5-2]光阻組成物(2)之製造例 於組成物(2)中溶解三苯基鎏三氟甲烷磺酸酯(O.OMg) 得到之透明均一的溶液,使其以過濾器過濾’得到光阻組 成物(2)。 [例5-3]光阻組成物(3)之製造例 於組成物(3)中溶解三苯基鎏三氟甲烷磺酸酯(0.014g) 得到之透明均一的溶液,使其以過濾器過濾’得到光阻組 成物(3)。 [例5-4]光阻組成物(4)之製造例 於組成物(3 )中溶解光酸產生劑之三苯基鎏九氟丁烷磺 酸酯(0.01 4g)得到之透明均一的溶液,使其以過濾器過 濾,得到光阻組成物(4)。 [例5-5]光阻組成物(5)之製造例 於組成物(4)中溶解三苯基鎏九氟丁烷磺酸酯(〇.〇i4g) 得到之透明均一的溶液,使其以過濾器過瀘’得到光阻組 成物(5 ) ° -76- 200910003 [例5-7(比較例)]光阻組成物(C)之製造例 使聚合物(84(0.3g)與三苯基鎏三氟甲烷磺酸酯 (0.014g)溶解於 PGMEA中(3.74g)中,得到均一的溶液。 使該溶液以過濾器過濾,得到光阻組成物(C)。 [例5-8(比較例)]光阻組成物(D)之製造例 使聚合物與三苯基鎏九氟丁烷磺酸酯 (0.014g)溶解於PGMEA中(3.74g)中,得到均一的溶液。 使該溶液以過濾器過濾’得到光阻組成物(D)。 以下,以同樣的做法,適當地選擇例4所製造之組成 物與光酸產生劑’調製光阻組成物。調製之各光阻組成物 中所含有之成分彙整於示於表3。又,光酸產生劑之三苯 基鎏三氟甲烷磺酸酯記爲TPS,三苯基鎏九氟丁烷磺酸酯 記爲TPSF 。 -77- 200910003 [表3][Example 5] Production Example of Photoresist Composition - 75 - 200910003 [Example 5 - 1] Production Example of Photoresist Composition (丨) Triphenylsulfonium trifluoride in which photoacid generator was dissolved in the composition (1) A transparent and uniform solution of methanesulfonate (0.01 3 g) was filtered through a filter to obtain a photoresist composition (1). [Example 5-2] Production Example of Photoresist Composition (2) A transparent and uniform solution obtained by dissolving triphenylsulfonium trifluoromethanesulfonate (O.OMg) in the composition (2) was filtered. The filter was filtered to obtain a photoresist composition (2). [Example 5-3] Production Example of Photoresist Composition (3) A transparent and uniform solution obtained by dissolving triphenylsulfonium trifluoromethanesulfonate (0.014 g) in the composition (3) was used as a filter. Filtering 'to obtain a photoresist composition (3). [Example 5-4] Production Example of Photoresist Composition (4) A transparent and uniform solution obtained by dissolving a tribasic quinone nonafluorobutane sulfonate (0.01 4 g) of a photoacid generator in the composition (3) It was filtered with a filter to obtain a photoresist composition (4). [Example 5-5] Production Example of Photoresist Composition (5) A transparent and uniform solution obtained by dissolving triphenylsulfonium nonafluorobutanesulfonate (〇.〇i4g) in the composition (4) was used to make it The photoresist composition was obtained by the filter "(5) ° -76- 200910003 [Example 5-7 (Comparative Example)] Production Example of Photoresist Composition (C) Polymer (84 (0.3 g) and three Phenylfluorene trifluoromethanesulfonate (0.014 g) was dissolved in PGMEA (3.74 g) to obtain a homogeneous solution. The solution was filtered through a filter to obtain a photoresist composition (C). (Comparative Example)] Production Example of Photoresist Composition (D) A polymer and triphenylsulfonium nonafluorobutanesulfonate (0.014 g) were dissolved in PGMEA (3.74 g) to obtain a uniform solution. This solution was filtered with a filter to obtain a photoresist composition (D). Hereinafter, the composition prepared in Example 4 and the photoacid generator were appropriately selected to modulate the photoresist composition in the same manner. The components contained in the composition are shown in Table 3. Further, the triphenylsulfonium trifluoromethanesulfonate of the photoacid generator is referred to as TPS, and the triphenylsulfonium nonafluorobutanesulfonate is referred to as TPSF. -77-200910003 [Table 3]

光阻組成物編號 聚合物之種類 光酸產生劑之種類 (1) 聚合物(A1) TPS (2) 聚合物(A2) TPS (3) 聚合物(A1)—聚合物(B1) TPS ⑷ 聚合物(A1).聚合物(B1) TPSF (5) 聚合物(A2)+聚合物(B1) TPSF ⑹ 聚合物(A5) TPSF ⑺ 聚合物(A7) TPSF ⑻ 聚合物(A8) TPSF ⑼ 聚合物(A9) TPSF ⑽ 聚合物(A10) TPSF (11) 聚合物(A8)+聚合物(B1) TPSF (12) 聚合物(A10) TPSF (C) 聚合物(B1) TPS (D) 聚合物(B1) TPSFPhotoresist composition No. Polymer type Photoacid generator type (1) Polymer (A1) TPS (2) Polymer (A2) TPS (3) Polymer (A1) - Polymer (B1) TPS (4) Polymerization (A1). Polymer (B1) TPSF (5) Polymer (A2) + Polymer (B1) TPSF (6) Polymer (A5) TPSF (7) Polymer (A7) TPSF (8) Polymer (A8) TPSF (9) Polymer (A9) TPSF (10) Polymer (A10) TPSF (11) Polymer (A8) + Polymer (B1) TPSF (12) Polymer (A10) TPSF (C) Polymer (B1) TPS (D) Polymer ( B1) TPSF

[例6]組成物或光阻組成物之撥水性評估例 於表面形成有反射防止膜(ROHM AHD HAAS Electronic Materials商品名AR26,以下同)之砂基板上, 旋轉塗佈組成物(2)。然後,使矽基板於1 00°C下加熱處理 90秒,在矽基板上形成由聚合物(A2)所構成之樹脂薄膜 (膜厚5 Onm)。接著,分別測定該樹脂薄膜之對水的靜態接 觸角、轉落角、前進角、後退角。藉由滑落法測定之轉落 角記爲「轉落角」 '前進接觸角記爲「前進角」、後退接 觸角爲「後退角」。靜態接觸角、轉落角、前進角、後 退角的單位均爲角度(度)(以下同)。測定係使用協和界面 科學製接觸角計DM-700。又,使用之水滴的體積,於接 觸角時爲2#L’於轉落角、前進角及後退角爲5〇#l。 -78- 200910003 除了改爲使用例4所製造之組成物、例5所製造之光 阻組成物以代替組成物(2)以外,係以相同的做法在矽基板 上形成樹脂薄膜,測定對於水之靜態接觸角、轉落角、前 進角、後退角。結果彙整示於表4。 [表4] 形成樹脂薄 膜之材料 靜態接 觸角 轉落角 前進角 後退角 前進角與後 退角之差 組成物(2) 88 8 92 85 7 組成物(8) 88 8 91 83 8 組成物(10) 86 14 89 75 4 組成物(11) 87 8 87 80 7 組成物(12) 82 14 86 73 13 組成物(13) 103 12 105 92 13 組成物(14) 98 15 86 73 13 組成物(15) 86 9 90 80 10 組成物(16) 86 14 89 75 14 組成物(Π) 89 12 92 80 12 組成物(19) 87 8 90 81 9 組成物(20) 87 10 91 81 10 組成物(24) 98 17 104 84 20 組成物(25) 85 14 89 76 13 組成物(26) 84 12 86 75 11 組成物(27) 82 22 87 64 23 組成物(C) 69 25 74 50 24 光阻組成物(1) 86 9 90 81 9 光阻組成物(2) 88 8 92 84 8 光阻組成物(C) 69 25 74 50 24 由上述結果可得知:含有重覆單位(A)之聚合物之撥 水性(尤其示動態撥水性)優異。因而,於浸漬微影術法 -79- 200910003 中,浸漬液可容易地追隨移動經過感光性光阻層上之投影 透鏡。 [例7]對光阻組成物之顯影液之撥液性評估例 於表面形成有反射防止膜之矽基板上,旋轉塗佈組成 物(1)。然後,使矽基板於1 〇 〇 °c下加熱處理9 〇秒’在矽 基板上形成由聚合物(A1)所構成之樹脂薄膜(膜厚50nm)。 然後,對矽晶圓以ArF準分子雷射(強度50rnJ/cm2)照射’ 使矽晶圓曝光。再以熱板對矽晶圓進行1 3 〇 °C下6 0秒之加 熱處理。 分別於薄膜形成後、於曝光後、加熱處理後對各矽晶 圓之薄膜的水性驗顯影液(多摩化學製’商品名A D _ 1 0)測 定靜態接觸角。 再對例5中製造之其他光阻組成物亦同樣地進行測 定,結果彙整示於表5。 [表5] 形成樹脂薄膜之材料 薄膜形成後 曝光後 加熱處理後 光阻組成物⑴ 81 79 36 光阻組成物(8) 74 73 27 光阻組成物⑼ 72 72 28 光阻組成物(10) 71 70 28 光阻組成物(C) 69 70 43 由上述結果可得知:含有重覆單位(A)之光阻組成 物,爲於浸漬微影術法後對鹼水溶液之親和性會增加之材 -80- 200910003 料。 [例8]光阻組成物之PAG溶出量評估例 於表面形成有反射防止膜之矽基板上,旋轉塗佈組成 物(4)。然後’使砂基板於1 0 〇 °C下加熱處理9 0秒,在石夕 基板上形成由聚合物(A 1)與聚合物(B 1)所構成之樹脂薄膜 (膜厚150nm)。然後,將該矽基板安裝於以ArF雷射光(波 長193 nm)爲光源之雙光束干擾曝光裝置上,於覆蓋玻璃 (合成石英製)與矽基板間封入超純水(45 0 // L)後,放置60 秒鐘。又,矽基板上之樹脂薄膜與超純水之接液面積爲 7 c m 2 ° 然後,回收超純水,用 LC/MS/MS(Quarttro micro API,Waters 公司製)法(測出界限:7.0xl(T15mol/cm2),測 定自超純水中所含有之光阻組成物(4)溶出之光酸產生劑 (PAG)由來物之陽離子(三苯基鎏陽離子)溶出物與陰離子 (九氟丁烷磺酸酯陰離子)溶出量(溶出量的單位:mol/cm2/ 60秒)。有關其他光阻組成物亦用同樣做法測定。結果彙 整示於表6。 [表6] 形成樹脂薄膜之材料 陰離子溶出量 陽離子溶出量 光阻組成物(4) 4.8xl〇·13 1.8xl〇·13 光阻組成物(5) 測出界限以下 測出界限以下 光阻組成物(6) 1·13χ10·14 測出界限以下 光阻組成物(D) 1.5Χ10·11 1.4χ1〇·π -81 - 200910003 [例9]光阻組成物之感光度評估例 於表面形成有反射防止膜之砂基板上,旋轉塗佈組成 物(3 )。然後,使矽基板於1 0 0 °C下加熱處理9 0秒,在政 基板上形成由聚合物(A 1)與聚合物(b 1)所構成之樹脂薄膜 (膜厚200nm)。對該基板以ArF準分子雷射照射使矽基板 曝光。於照射ArF準分子雷射時,藉由控制照射次數以改 變曝光量。接著,再以熱板對矽晶圓進行130 °C下60秒之 加熱處理,再進行顯影處理,測定樹脂薄膜之膜厚(單 位:nm)。依曝光量別之膜厚彙整示於圖1。 又’於用光阻組成物(6)〜(9)代替光阻組成物(3)時之 樹脂薄膜亦同樣地測定。依曝光量別之膜厚彙整示於圖 2。 [例1 〇 ]用光阻組成物之光阻圖型之形成例 於表面形成有反射防止膜之矽基板上,旋轉塗佈組成 物(1)。然後,使矽基板於1 0 0 t下加熱處理9 0秒,得到 形成有由光阻組成物(1)所形成的樹脂薄膜(1 5 0nm)之矽基 板。 用以ArF準分子雷射作爲光源之雙光束干擾曝光裝 置’以用超純水作爲液浸媒體之液浸曝光法與乾式法進行 前述矽基板之90nmL/S之曝光試驗。經以SEM影像確認 得知’於任一情況中’皆於矽基板之樹脂薄膜上形成良好 的圖型。 又’於用光阻組成物(6)代替光阻組成物(1)之情況, -82- 200910003 亦經以SEM影像確認得知,於矽基板之樹脂薄膜上形成 良好的圖型。 [例11 ]組成物之鹼溶解性評估例 使組成物(5)旋轉塗佈於水晶振盪器上之後,於130°C 下進行加熱處理9 0秒,在水晶振盪器上形成由聚合物(A3) 所形成之薄膜。然後,使該水晶振盪器浸漬於含有四甲基 銨氫氧化物(以下,記爲T M A Η) 2.3 8質量%的水溶液中, 用水晶振盪器微平衡(Q CM)法,以該薄膜之減膜速度(單 位:nm/s)作爲該薄膜之顯影速度(單位:nm/s)進行測定。 再用組成物(1 8)同樣地進行測定。將結果彙整示於表4。 又,由組成物(18)所形成之樹脂薄膜之折射率爲1.575。 [表7] 形成薄膜之材料 顯影速度 組成物(5) 490 組成物(18) 440 [例1 2]組成物之光阻保護膜特性評估例(其一) 於表面形成有反射防止膜之矽基板上,旋轉塗佈組成 物(C)。然後,使矽基板於100 °c下加熱處理90秒,得到 形成含有聚合物(B 1)的光阻膜之砂基板(A)。然後,在砂基 板(A)之光阻膜上旋轉塗佈組成物(7),使矽基板於1 〇〇 I 下加熱處理9 0秒,可得到在前述光阻膜上形成有由聚合 物(A3)與聚合物(A4)所構成的樹脂薄膜之矽基板(B)。 -83- 200910003 將矽基板(A)與(B)分別安裝於以ArF雷射光作爲光源 之雙光束干擾曝光裝置上,於覆蓋玻璃(合成石英製)與矽 基板間封入超純水(450 // L)後,放置60秒鐘。又,矽基 板上之樹脂薄膜與超純水之接液面積爲7cm2。 然後,回收超純水,以與例7同樣的做法,測定自超 純水中所含有之光阻組成物(C)溶出之光酸產生劑(PAG)由 來物之溶出量,與矽基板(A)比較,可知矽基板(B)之光酸 產生劑由來物之溶出得到抑制。 [例13]組成物之感光性評估 用以ArF雷射光作爲光源之雙光束干擾曝光裝置,以 用超純水作爲液浸媒體之液浸曝光法與乾式法進行前述矽 基板之90ninL/S之曝光試驗,經以SEM影像確認得知, 於矽基板(B)之樹脂薄膜上形成良好的圖型。 [例14]組成物之光阻保護膜特性評估例(其二) 於表面形成有反射防止膜之矽基板上,旋轉塗佈組成 物(C)。然後,使矽基板於1 00°C下加熱處理90秒,得到 形成含有聚合物(B1)的光阻膜之矽基板(A)。然後,在矽基 板(A)之光阻膜上旋轉塗佈組成物(24),使矽基板於l〇〇°C 下加熱處理90秒,可得到在前述光阻膜上形成有由聚合 物(A5)與聚合物(A17)所構成的樹脂薄膜(l〇〇nm)之矽基板 (C)。 然後,用以ArF雷射光(波長193nm)作爲光源之雙光 -84- 200910003 束干擾曝光裝置,進行矽基板(c)之90nmL/s之浸漬曝光 試驗(浸漬液:超純水,顯影液:四甲基銨氫氧化物水溶 液),其結果。經以SEM影像確認得知’於矽基板(C)之樹 脂薄膜上形成良好的圖型。 由上述結果可得知:聚合物(PA),適合作爲浸漬微影 術法中所用之藉由酸之作用可增大鹼溶解性的光阻組成 物,或作爲浸漬微影術法中所用之鹼溶解性之光阻保護膜 組成物。因而,藉由使用聚合物(PA),可安定而高速地施 行浸漬微影術法。 (產業上之可利用性) 依據本發明可提供光阻特性(對短波長光之透明性、 蝕刻耐性等)或浸漬微影術法用光阻保護膜特性(因浸漬液 之侵入所致之感光性光阻之膨潤抑制、感光性光阻成分往 浸漬液中溶出之抑制等)、與動態撥液性(尤其示動態撥水 性)皆優異的於浸漬液中可順暢滑動之光阻材料。藉由使 用本發明之光阻材料,可安定而高速施行能夠高解析度轉 印遮罩之圖型像的浸漬微影術法。 又’本發明之說明書係引用2007年3月30日所提出 之日本專利申請案2007-093222號及2007年10月4日所 提出之日本專利申請案2007-26 1 1 86號之說明書、申請專 利範圍、圖式及摘要之全部內容作爲本發明之說明書之揭 不 。 -85- 200910003 【圖式簡 圖1 厚(單位: 圖2 所得之光 示由各樹 曝光量。 單說明】 爲表示依曝光量別之顯影處理後之樹脂薄膜的膜 nm)之曲線。 爲表示用以光阻組成物(6)〜(9)代替光阻組成物(3) 阻組成物的感光感度評估結果之曲線。縱座標表 脂組成物所形成的樹脂薄膜之膜厚,橫座標表示 -86-[Example 6] Evaluation example of the water repellency of the composition or the photoresist composition The composition (2) was spin-coated on a sand substrate having an antireflection film (ROHM AHD HAAS Electronic Materials trade name AR26, the same applies hereinafter) formed on the surface. Then, the tantalum substrate was heat-treated at 100 ° C for 90 seconds to form a resin film (film thickness 5 Onm) composed of the polymer (A2) on the tantalum substrate. Next, the static contact angle, the falling angle, the advancing angle, and the receding angle of the resin film against water were measured. The falling angle measured by the sliding method is referred to as "turning angle". The forward contact angle is referred to as "forward angle" and the backward contact angle is "retracted angle". The units of the static contact angle, the falling angle, the advancing angle, and the receding angle are all angles (degrees) (the same applies hereinafter). The measurement system was made using the Concord Interface Scientific Contact Angle Meter DM-700. Further, the volume of the water droplets used was 2#L' at the contact angle, and the turning angle, the advancing angle, and the receding angle were 5 〇 #1. -78- 200910003 A resin film was formed on a tantalum substrate in the same manner as in the case of using the composition produced in Example 4 and the photoresist composition produced in Example 5 instead of the composition (2). Static contact angle, falling angle, advancing angle, and receding angle. The results are shown in Table 4. [Table 4] Material Forming Resin Film Static Contact Angle Drop Angle Advance Angle Backward Angle Advance Angle and Retreat Angle Difference Composition (2) 88 8 92 85 7 Composition (8) 88 8 91 83 8 Composition (10 86 14 89 75 4 Composition (11) 87 8 87 80 7 Composition (12) 82 14 86 73 13 Composition (13) 103 12 105 92 13 Composition (14) 98 15 86 73 13 Composition (15 86 9 90 80 10 Composition (16) 86 14 89 75 14 Composition (Π) 89 12 92 80 12 Composition (19) 87 8 90 81 9 Composition (20) 87 10 91 81 10 Composition (24 98 17 104 84 20 Composition (25) 85 14 89 76 13 Composition (26) 84 12 86 75 11 Composition (27) 82 22 87 64 23 Composition (C) 69 25 74 50 24 Photoresist composition (1) 86 9 90 81 9 Photoresist composition (2) 88 8 92 84 8 Photoresist composition (C) 69 25 74 50 24 From the above results, it can be known that the polymer containing the repeat unit (A) Excellent water repellency (especially dynamic water repellency). Thus, in the immersion lithography method -79-200910003, the immersion liquid can easily follow the projection lens moving over the photosensitive photoresist layer. [Example 7] Evaluation of the liquid repellency of the developer of the photoresist composition The composition (1) was spin-coated on a substrate on which a reflection preventing film was formed on the surface. Then, the tantalum substrate was heat-treated at 1 〇 ° C for 9 sec seconds to form a resin film (film thickness: 50 nm) composed of the polymer (A1) on the ruthenium substrate. Then, the germanium wafer was exposed to an ArF excimer laser (intensity of 50 rnJ/cm 2 ) to expose the germanium wafer. The wafer is then heat treated with a hot plate at 60 ° C for 60 seconds. After the formation of the film, after the exposure, and after the heat treatment, the static contact angle was measured for the aqueous test solution of the film of each of the twin crystals (trade name "D D _ 1 0" by Tama Chemical Co., Ltd.). Further, the other photoresist compositions produced in Example 5 were also measured in the same manner, and the results are shown in Table 5. [Table 5] The film of the material forming the resin film is formed after exposure, and the photoresist composition after heat treatment (1) 81 79 36 Photoresist composition (8) 74 73 27 Photoresist composition (9) 72 72 28 Photoresist composition (10) 71 70 28 Photoresist composition (C) 69 70 43 It can be seen from the above results that the photoresist composition containing the repetitive unit (A) increases the affinity for the aqueous alkali solution after the immersion lithography method. Material -80- 200910003 material. [Example 8] Evaluation Example of PAG Dissolution Amount of Photoresist Composition The composition (4) was spin-coated on a crucible substrate having an antireflection film formed on its surface. Then, the sand substrate was heat-treated at 10 ° C for 90 seconds to form a resin film (having a film thickness of 150 nm) composed of the polymer (A 1) and the polymer (B 1 ) on the substrate. Then, the germanium substrate is mounted on a double-beam interference exposure device using ArF laser light (wavelength 193 nm) as a light source, and ultrapure water (45 0 // L) is sealed between the cover glass (made of synthetic quartz) and the germanium substrate. After that, leave it for 60 seconds. Further, the area of the resin film on the crucible substrate and the ultrapure water was 7 cm 2 °, and then ultrapure water was recovered, and LC/MS/MS (Quarttro micro API, manufactured by Waters) was used (measurement limit: 7.0) Xl (T15mol/cm2), which is determined from the photoresist composition contained in ultrapure water (4) The photoacid generator (PAG) eluted from the cation (triphenylphosphonium cation) and the anion (nonafluorofluoride) The amount of dissolved butanesulfonate anion) (unit of elution amount: mol/cm 2 / 60 seconds). The other photoresist compositions were also measured in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 6. [Table 6] Formation of a resin film Material anion elution amount cation elution amount photoresist composition (4) 4.8xl〇·13 1.8xl〇·13 Photoresist composition (5) Below the detection limit, the photoresist composition below the limit (6) 1·13χ10· 14 The photoresist composition below the measured limit (D) 1.5Χ10·11 1.4χ1〇·π -81 - 200910003 [Example 9] The sensitivity evaluation example of the photoresist composition is formed on a sand substrate having an antireflection film formed on the surface. Rotating the composition (3). Then, the crucible substrate was heat-treated at 100 ° C for 90 seconds. A resin film (film thickness: 200 nm) composed of a polymer (A1) and a polymer (b1) was formed on the plate. The substrate was exposed to ArF excimer laser irradiation to expose the ruthenium substrate. Then, the exposure amount was changed by controlling the number of times of irradiation. Then, the wafer was heat-treated at 130 ° C for 60 seconds by a hot plate, and then developed, and the film thickness (unit: nm) of the resin film was measured. The thickness of the film according to the exposure amount is shown in Fig. 1. The resin film when the photoresist composition (6) to (9) is used instead of the photoresist composition (3) is also measured in the same manner. The film thickness is shown in Fig. 2. [Example 1] A formation example of a photoresist pattern of a photoresist composition is formed by spin coating a composition (1) on a substrate on which a reflection preventing film is formed on a surface. The ruthenium substrate was heat-treated at 100 Torr for 90 seconds to obtain a ruthenium substrate on which a resin film (150 nm) formed of the photoresist composition (1) was formed. The ArF excimer laser was used as a light source. The beam interference exposure device is used before the liquid immersion exposure method and the dry method using ultrapure water as the liquid immersion medium. The exposure test of the substrate was performed at 90 nm/S. It was confirmed by SEM image that 'in either case' formed a good pattern on the resin film of the ruthenium substrate. Also, the photoresist composition (6) was used instead. In the case of the photoresist composition (1), -82-200910003 was also confirmed by SEM image, and a good pattern was formed on the resin film of the ruthenium substrate. [Example 11] The alkali solubility evaluation example of the composition was made up. After the object (5) was spin-coated on a crystal oscillator, heat treatment was performed at 130 ° C for 90 seconds, and a film formed of the polymer (A3) was formed on a crystal oscillator. Then, the crystal oscillator was immersed in an aqueous solution containing 2.3% by mass of tetramethylammonium hydroxide (hereinafter referred to as TMA Η), and crystal oscillator microbalance (Q CM) method was used to reduce the film. The film speed (unit: nm/s) was measured as the development speed (unit: nm/s) of the film. The measurement was carried out in the same manner as the composition (18). The results are summarized in Table 4. Further, the refractive index of the resin film formed of the composition (18) was 1.575. [Table 7] Material developing speed composition of film (5) 490 Composition (18) 440 [Example 1 2] Evaluation of characteristics of photoresist film of composition (Part 1) Formation of anti-reflection film on the surface On the substrate, the composition (C) was spin-coated. Then, the crucible substrate was heat-treated at 100 ° C for 90 seconds to obtain a sand substrate (A) which forms a photoresist film containing the polymer (B 1). Then, the composition (7) is spin-coated on the photoresist film of the sand substrate (A), and the ruthenium substrate is heat-treated at 1 〇〇I for 90 seconds to obtain a polymer formed on the photoresist film. (A3) A substrate (B) of a resin film composed of a polymer (A4). -83- 200910003 Mounting the ruthenium substrates (A) and (B) on a double-beam interference exposure device using ArF laser light as a light source, and encapsulating ultrapure water between the cover glass (made of synthetic quartz) and the ruthenium substrate (450 / / L), placed for 60 seconds. Further, the liquid contact area of the resin film on the base plate and the ultrapure water was 7 cm 2 . Then, ultrapure water was recovered, and the amount of the photoacid generator (PAG) eluted from the photoresist composition (C) contained in the ultrapure water was measured in the same manner as in Example 7 with the ruthenium substrate ( A) Comparison shows that the photoacid generator of the ruthenium substrate (B) is inhibited from elution by the material. [Example 13] Photosensitivity evaluation of composition The double-beam interference exposure apparatus using ArF laser light as a light source was used to perform 90 ninL/S of the above-mentioned ruthenium substrate by liquid immersion exposure method and dry method using ultrapure water as a liquid immersion medium. In the exposure test, it was confirmed by SEM image that a good pattern was formed on the resin film of the substrate (B). [Example 14] Evaluation Example of Photoresist Protective Film Characteristics of Composition (Part 2) The composition (C) was spin-coated on a substrate on which a reflection preventing film was formed on the surface. Then, the tantalum substrate was heat-treated at 100 ° C for 90 seconds to obtain a tantalum substrate (A) which forms a photoresist film containing the polymer (B1). Then, the composition (24) is spin-coated on the photoresist film of the ruthenium substrate (A), and the ruthenium substrate is heat-treated at 10 ° C for 90 seconds to obtain a polymer formed on the photoresist film. (A5) A substrate (C) of a resin film (10 nm) composed of a polymer (A17). Then, using a double-light-84-200910003 beam interference exposure apparatus using ArF laser light (wavelength 193 nm) as a light source, an immersion exposure test of 90 nm/mL of the ruthenium substrate (c) was performed (impregnation liquid: ultrapure water, developer: Tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution), the result. It was confirmed by SEM image that a good pattern was formed on the resin film of the substrate (C). It can be known from the above results that the polymer (PA) is suitable as a photoresist composition for increasing the alkali solubility by the action of an acid used in the immersion lithography method, or as a immersion lithography method. An alkali-soluble photoresist protective film composition. Therefore, by using the polymer (PA), the immersion lithography method can be carried out stably and at high speed. (Industrial Applicability) According to the present invention, it is possible to provide photoresist characteristics (transparency to short-wavelength light, etching resistance, etc.) or characteristics of a photoresist film for immersion lithography (due to intrusion of an immersion liquid) A photoresist which is excellent in dynamic liquid repellency (especially dynamic water repellency) and which can smoothly slide in an immersion liquid, which is suppressed by swelling of a photosensitive photoresist, suppression of elution of a photosensitive photoresist component into an immersion liquid, and the like. By using the photoresist material of the present invention, the immersion lithography method capable of high-resolution transfer mask image pattern can be stably and rapidly performed. The specification of the present invention is directed to the specification, application of Japanese Patent Application No. 2007-093222, filed on March 30, 2007, and Japanese Patent Application No. 2007-26 1 1 86, filed on Oct. 4, 2007. The entire contents of the patent, the drawings and the abstract are hereby incorporated by reference. -85- 200910003 [Scheme 1] Thickness (Unit: The light obtained in Figure 2 shows the exposure amount of each tree. The single explanation is a curve indicating the film nm of the resin film after development processing according to the exposure amount). A graph showing the results of photosensitivity evaluation using the photoresist compositions (6) to (9) in place of the photoresist composition (3). Vertical film The film thickness of the resin film formed by the fat composition, and the abscissa indicates -86-

Claims (1)

200910003 十、申請專利範圍 1·—種光阻組成物,其特徵爲含有聚合物(PA),該聚 合物(PA)具有由下式(a)所示化合物之聚合所形成之重覆單 位(A), CF2 = CFCF2C(XA)(C(〇)〇zA)(CH2)naCRA = CHRA (a) 式中記號示下述意義, xA:氫原子、氰基或式- C(0)0ZA所示基, ZA:氫原子或碳原子數1〜20之1價有機基, n a : 0、1 或 2, RA:氫原子或碳原子數1〜20之1價有機基,2個之 ra可爲相同或相異。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之光阻組成物,其中該式(a) 所示之化合物,係下式(a 1)或下式(a2)所示化合物, CF2 = CFCF2CH(C(0)0Zai)CH2CH = CH2 (al) CF2 = CFCF2C(C(0)0ZA1)2CH2CH = CH2 (a2) 式中記號示下述意義, ZA1 :示氫原子、式-C(ZA11h所示基、式-CH2OZa 所示基、或 下式所示基; -87- 200910003 [化1]200910003 X. Patent Application No. 1 - A photoresist composition characterized by containing a polymer (PA) having a repeating unit formed by polymerization of a compound represented by the following formula (a) ( A), CF2 = CFCF2C(XA)(C(〇)〇zA)(CH2)naCRA = CHRA (a) where the symbol indicates the following meaning, xA: hydrogen atom, cyano group or formula - C(0)0ZA Illustrative, ZA: a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, na: 0, 1 or 2, RA: a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, 2 of which can be Same or different. 2. The photoresist composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound represented by the formula (a) is a compound represented by the following formula (a1) or the following formula (a2), CF2 = CFCF2CH (C(0) ) 0Zai)CH2CH = CH2 (al) CF2 = CFCF2C(C(0)0ZA1)2CH2CH = CH2 (a2) The symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning, ZA1: hydrogen atom, formula -C (base shown in ZA11h, formula - a group represented by CH2OZa or a group of the following formula; -87- 200910003 [Chemical 1] ζΑ1ι及ZA12:各自獨立表示氫原子或碳原子數卜19 之1價飽和烴基, ZA13:示氫原子或碳原子數1~16之1價飽和烴基, QA13 :與式中碳原子共同形成2價環式烴基之碳原子 數3〜1 9之基, . 但’爲1價飽和烴基之ZA11、ZA12或ZAI3,以及 QA13中碳原子-碳原子間可插入式-ο-所示基,式-c(o)-所 示基或式- C(0)0-所示基,又,ZAH、ZA12、ZA13或 中之碳原子可鍵結氟原子、羥基或羧基。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第丨或2項之光阻組成物,其含有 $合物(PB),該聚合物(PB)具有該重覆單位(A)以外之藉由 酸之作用使鹼溶解性增大之重覆單位(B)。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第3項之光阻組成物,其中,該聚 合物(PB)係,將具有下式(kbl)、下式(kb2)、下式(kb3)或 下式(kb4)所示基之聚合性化合物(b)予以聚合所得之聚合 物, -88- 200910003 [化2]ζΑ1ι and ZA12: a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group each independently representing a hydrogen atom or a carbon atom, ZA13: a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, QA13: forming a divalent bond with a carbon atom in the formula The cyclic hydrocarbon group has a carbon atom number of 3 to 19, , but 'Za, ZA12 or ZAI3 which is a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group, and a carbon atom-carbon atom intercalable between QA13 and a group of the formula - The group represented by c(o)- or the group of the formula -C(0)0-, and the carbon atom of ZAH, ZA12, ZA13 or may be bonded to a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group. 3. The photoresist composition of claim 2 or 2, which contains a compound (PB) having a substance other than the repeating unit (A) which is dissolved by an acid Repeated unit of increased sex (B). 4. The photoresist composition according to claim 3, wherein the polymer (PB) system has the following formula (kbl), the following formula (kb2), the following formula (kb3) or the following formula (kb4) Polymer obtained by polymerizing the polymerizable compound (b) shown, -88- 200910003 [Chemical 2] χ8,0 (kb1)Χ8,0 (kb1) xB2-c-xB2 j[b2 (kb2) -C(CF3)2(OZB) (kb3) —C(CF3)(0Ze) — (kb4) 式中記號示下述意義, XB1 :碳原子數1~6之烷基, QB1:與式中碳原子共同形成環式烴基之碳原子數 3〜1 8之2價基, XB2:爲碳原子數1〜17之1價烴基,其中3個又82可 爲相同或相異, ZB:各自獨立表示烷基、烷氧烷基、烷氧羰基、烷羰 基或氫原子’其中上述基之碳原子數爲1〜2 0; 又’在XB1、Qbi、χΒ2或zB中碳原子-碳原子間可插 入式-〇-所示基,式·(:(〇)〇_所示基或式_C(0)_所示基,在 XB1 ' QB1 ' XB2或Ζβ中之碳原子可鍵結氟原子、羥基或羧 基。 5 如申請專利範圍第3或4項之光阻組成物,其中該 聚合性化合物(b)係下式(bl)、下式(b2)或下式(b3)所示化 合物, -89- 200910003 化 rL H2 c 1VCIO 3=c B ο ο B II Rwi ο C II H2 C XB1—C) I/ C—、一2 (b1) (b2) (b3) 式中記號示下述意義, RB:氫原子、氟原子、碳原子數i〜3之烷基或碳原子 數1~3之氟!院基、 XB1 :碳原子數1~6之烷基, QB1:與式中碳原子共同形成環系烴基之碳原子數3〜 1 8之2價基, Xs .爲5灰原子數1〜17之焼基’ 3個XB2可爲相同或 相異, QB3 :以式-CF2C(CF3)(OZB)(CH2)nb-,或式 -CH2CH((CH2)mbC(CF3)2(OZB))(CH2)nb所示基, ZB:烷基、烷氧烷基、烷氧羰基或烷羰基或氫原子, 其中上述基之碳原子數爲1~20, mb及nb:各自獨立表示0、1或2, 但,在XB1、QB1、XB2或ZB之碳原子-碳原子間可插 入式- 0·、-C(〇)〇-或- C(O)-,又,在 XB1' QB1' xB2 或 zB 之碳原子可鍵結氟原子、羥基或羧基。 6 ·如申請專利範圔第3 ~ 5項中任一項之光阻組成物’ 其中相對於聚合物(PB)之100質量份,含有聚合物 -90 - 200910003 (PA)O.l〜30質量份。 7.如申請專利範圍第1〜6項中任一項之光阻組成物, 其中該聚合物(PA)爲聚合物(PAF),該聚合物(PAF)進一步 具有重覆單位(F),該重覆單位(F)爲由具有含氟環構造之 聚合性化合物(f)之聚合所形成之重覆單位(F)。 8 .如申請專利範圍第7項之光阻組成物,其中聚合性 化合物(f)係以下式(Π)、下式(f2)、下式(f3)、下式(f4)或 下式(f5)所示化合物,xB2-c-xB2 j[b2 (kb2) -C(CF3)2(OZB) (kb3) - C(CF3)(0Ze) — (kb4) The symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning, XB1: number of carbon atoms 1~ 6 alkyl, QB1: together with the carbon atom of the formula to form a cyclic hydrocarbon group, the number of carbon atoms of 3 to 18, XB2: a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 17 carbon atoms, of which 3 Is the same or different, ZB: each independently represents an alkyl group, an alkoxyalkyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an alkylcarbonyl group or a hydrogen atom 'where the number of carbon atoms of the above group is 1 to 2 0; and 'in XB1, Qbi, χΒ2 Or the carbon atom-carbon atom in zB can be inserted into the formula - 〇-, the formula (((〇)〇_) or the formula _C(0)_, in XB1 'QB1 ' XB2 or The carbon atom in Ζβ may be bonded to a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group. 5 The photoresist composition according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the polymerizable compound (b) is a formula (b1) or a formula (b2) Or a compound of the following formula (b3), -89- 200910003, rL H2 c 1VCIO 3=c B ο ο B II Rwi ο C II H2 C XB1—C) I/ C—, a 2 (b1) (b2 (b3) The symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning, RB: hydrogen atom, fluorine atom, number of carbon atoms i~3 Alkyl or a fluorine atom having 1 to 3 carbon atoms; a group of XB1: an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, QB1: a carbon number of 3 to 18 in combination with a carbon atom in the formula Base, Xs. is 5 ash groups with 1 to 17 ash groups. 3 XB2 can be the same or different, QB3: with the formula -CF2C(CF3)(OZB)(CH2)nb-, or the formula -CH2CH(( CH2) mbC(CF3)2(OZB)) (CH2)nb represents a group, ZB: alkyl group, alkoxyalkyl group, alkoxycarbonyl group or alkylcarbonyl group or a hydrogen atom, wherein the above group has 1 to 20 carbon atoms , mb and nb: each independently represents 0, 1 or 2, but a carbon-carbon atom of XB1, QB1, XB2 or ZB can be inserted between -0·, -C(〇)〇- or -C(O) ) - Further, a carbon atom in XB1' QB1' xB2 or zB may bond a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group. 6) The photoresist composition of any one of the claims 3 to 5, wherein the polymer-90 - 200910003 (PA) Ol~ 30 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the polymer (PB) . 7. The photoresist composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the polymer (PA) is a polymer (PAF), the polymer (PAF) further having a repeating unit (F), The repeating unit (F) is a repeating unit (F) formed by polymerization of a polymerizable compound (f) having a fluorine-containing ring structure. 8. The photoresist composition according to claim 7, wherein the polymerizable compound (f) is the following formula (Π), the following formula (f2), the following formula (f3), the following formula (f4) or the following formula ( F5) the compound shown, χ ch2=c o&gt;=〇 ,0H、 cf2 ;CF le/CF21 V (f3) ch2=c ,rf &gt;=〇 CH2=C I ch2 I .CF ,rf &gt;=〇 I CH CF2 、CF2 / CF2 、cf2 (M) cf2 (f5) 式中記號不下述意義, RF:氫原子、氟原子、碳原子數1〜3之烷基或碳原子 數1-3之氟烷基, 又,化合物(Π)〜(f5)中氟原子可被碳原子數1〜6之全 氟烷基或碳原子數1〜6之全氟烷氧基所取代。 9.如申請專利範圍第1〜8項中任一項之光阻組成物, 其含有光酸產生劑及有機溶劑。 1 〇. —種光阻圖型之形成方法,其爲藉由浸漬微影術 法之光阻圖型之形成方法,其特徵爲依照順序進行,將如 -91 - 200910003 申請專利範圍第9項之光阻組成物塗佈於基板上在基板上 形成光阻膜之步驟、浸漬微影術步驟及顯影步驟,以在基 板上形成光阻圖型者。 1 1 一種光阻保護膜組成物,其特徵爲含有聚合物 (PA) '該聚合物(PA)具有由下式(a)所示化合物之聚合所形 成之重覆單位(A), CF2 = CFCF2C(XA)(C(〇)〇ZA)(CH2)naCRA = CHRA (a) 式中記號示下述意義, χΑ:氫原子 '氰基或式- c(〇)〇zAm示基, ZA :氫原子或碳原子數1〜20之1價有機基, na : 0 、 1 或 2 , RA:氫原子或碳原子數1〜20之1價有機基,2個Ra 可爲相同或相異。 1 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1 1項之光阻保護膜組成物,其 中,該式(a)所示化合物爲下式(a 1)或(a2)所示化合物, CF2 = CFCF2CH(C(0)0ZA1)CH2CH = CH2 (al) CF2 = CFCF2C(C(0)0ZA1)2CH2CH = CH2 (a2) 式中記號示下述意義, zA1 :示氫原子 '式-c(zA11)3所示基、式-CH2OZa 所示基、或 -92- 200910003 下式所示基,χ ch2=c o&gt;=〇,0H, cf2 ;CF le/CF21 V (f3) ch2=c ,rf &gt;=〇CH2=CI ch2 I .CF ,rf &gt;=〇I CH CF2 , CF2 / CF2 , cf2 (M) cf2 (f5) where the symbol does not have the following meaning, RF: hydrogen atom, fluorine atom, alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and compound (Π) The fluorine atom in the ~(f5) may be substituted by a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a perfluoroalkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. 9. The photoresist composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which comprises a photoacid generator and an organic solvent. 1 〇. A method for forming a photoresist pattern, which is a method for forming a photoresist pattern by immersion lithography, which is characterized in that it is carried out in order, and will be ninth in the scope of patent application as in -91 - 200910003 The photoresist composition is coated on the substrate to form a photoresist film on the substrate, the immersion lithography step and the development step to form a photoresist pattern on the substrate. 1 1 A photoresist protective film composition characterized by containing a polymer (PA) 'The polymer (PA) has a repeating unit (A) formed by polymerization of a compound represented by the following formula (a), CF2 = CFCF2C(XA)(C(〇)〇ZA)(CH2)naCRA = CHRA (a) The symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning: 氢: hydrogen atom 'cyano or formula - c(〇)〇zAm, ZA: A hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, na: 0, 1 or 2, RA: a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and 2 Ra groups may be the same or different. 1 2 The photoresist protective film composition of claim 11, wherein the compound represented by the formula (a) is a compound represented by the following formula (a 1) or (a2), and CF2 = CFCF2CH (C ( 0)0ZA1)CH2CH = CH2 (al) CF2 = CFCF2C(C(0)0ZA1)2CH2CH = CH2 (a2) The symbol in the formula shows the following meaning, zA1: shows the hydrogen atom as the formula -c(zA11)3 a group of the formula -CH2OZa, or a radical of the formula -92-200910003, ZA11及ZA12 :各自獨立表示氫原子或碳I 之1價飽和烴基, ZA13:氫原子或碳原子數1~16之1價飽和 QA13:與式中碳原子共同形成2價環式烴 數3〜19之基, 但,爲1價飽和烴基之Z A 1 1、ZA 1 2或 qa13中碳原子-碳原子間可插入式-0-所示基, 示基或式- c(o)o-所示基,又,ζΑ11、ζΑ12、ζ 中之碳原子可鍵結氟原子、羥基或羧基鍵結。 1 3 .如申請專利範圍第丨1或丨2項之光阻 物,其中該聚合物(ΡΑ)爲聚合物(PAF),該聚Ί 一步具有重複單位(F),該重複單位(F)係以具 造之聚合性化合物(f)之聚合所形成之重複單位 1 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1 3項之光阻保護膜 中該聚合性化合物(f)係以下式(Π)、下式(f2) ' 下式(f4)或下式(f5)所示化合物, 灵子數1〜19 烴基, 基之碳原子 ZA13,以及 式-C(o)-所 A&quot;或 qA13 保護膜組成 会物(PAF)進 有含氟環構 (F)。 組成物,其 下式(f3)、 -93- 200910003ZA11 and ZA12: each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group of carbon I, ZA13: a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated carbon number of 1 to 16 QA13: together with a carbon atom of the formula, a divalent cyclic hydrocarbon number 3~ a group of 19, but a carbon atom-carbon atom in the ZA 1 1 , ZA 1 2 or qa13 which is a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group may be inserted into a group represented by the formula -0, an alkyl group or a formula - c(o)o- In addition, the carbon atoms in ζΑ11, ζΑ12, ζ may be bonded to a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group. 1 3 . The photoresist of claim 1 or 2, wherein the polymer (ΡΑ) is a polymer (PAF), and the polymerization unit has a repeating unit (F) in one step, and the repeating unit (F) The repeating unit formed by the polymerization of the polymerizable compound (f) is formed. The polymerizable compound (f) is the following formula (Π), under the photoresist film of the third aspect of the patent application. Formula (f2) 'The compound of the following formula (f4) or the following formula (f5), the number of the genus 1 to 19 hydrocarbon group, the carbon atom of the group ZA13, and the formula -C(o)-A&quot; or qA13 protective film The material (PAF) has a fluorine-containing ring structure (F). Composition, which is as follows (f3), -93- 200910003 式中記號示下述意義, RF:氫原子、氟原子、碳原子數1~3之烷基或碳原子 數1~3之氟烷基, 又’化合物(Π)〜(f5)中氟原子可被碳原子數1〜6之全 氟烷基或碳原子數1〜6之全氟烷氧基所取代。 1 5 .如申請專利範圍第1 3或1 4項之光阻保護膜組成 物,其中該聚合物(PAF)係含有重覆單位(F)l~5 0莫耳。/。。 1 6 .如申請專利範圍第1 1〜1 5項中任一項之光阻保護 膜組成物,其含有有機溶劑。 1 7 · —種光阻圖型之形成方法,其特徵爲,依照順序 進行’將感光性光阻材料塗佈於基板上在基板上形成光阻 膜之步驟、將如申請專利範圍第1 6項之光阻保護膜組成 物塗佈於該光阻膜上在光阻膜上形成光阻保護膜之步驟、 浸漬微影術步驟及顯影步驟’以在基板上形成光阻圖型 者。 -94 -The symbol in the formula indicates the following meaning, RF: hydrogen atom, fluorine atom, alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and fluorine atom in 'compound (Π)~(f5) It may be substituted by a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a perfluoroalkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. The photoresist protective film composition of claim 13 or claim 14, wherein the polymer (PAF) contains a repeating unit (F) of 1 to 50 moles. /. . The photoresist protective film composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which contains an organic solvent. A method for forming a photoresist pattern, wherein the step of forming a photoresist film on a substrate by applying a photosensitive photoresist material to a substrate in accordance with the procedure is as described in claim 1 The photoresist resistive film composition is coated on the photoresist film to form a photoresist protective film on the photoresist film, the immersion lithography step and the developing step 'to form a photoresist pattern on the substrate. -94 -
TW97111618A 2007-03-30 2008-03-28 Resist composition, resist protective film composition, and method for forming resist pattern TW200910003A (en)

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