200804164 24095pif.doc 九、發明說明： [發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是關於一種自動櫃員機（ATM )等中所使用的 紙幣處理裝置，特別是關於一種為了防止入金紙幣的卡塞 (jam)而用於檢出折曲的紙幣的構造。 【先前技術】 在金融機構等的營業店中所設置的、作為紙幣入出金 裝置而被組入到用於進行現金的入金或出金等交易之 ATM等中的習知的紙幣處理裝置，是將投入到入出金部. (紙瞥投入部）中的紙幣利用多個輥(roller)的協動，而1 張張地進行分離並送入到運送路中（例如，請參照專利文 獻1)。 而且，在運送已分離的紙幣時，有時紙幣會發生較大 傾斜地斜向運行，或因在2張以上重合的狀態下被排送出 而形成重疊運送5或者形成横向偏離等這樣的運送不良， 因此提出一種技術以便在紙幣的運送路徑中配置光學感測 器，並在利用該感測器而檢測到紙幣的運送不良的情況 下，將紙幣退回到原來的收納部，並進行再次分離以消除 所述之運送不良（例如，請參照專利文獻2)。 〔專利文獻1〕日本專利特開2005 — 165577號公報（段 落〔0010〕、圖 1) 〔專利文獻2〕日本專利特開平5 —278902號公報（段 落〔 0065〕〜段落〔 0067〕、圖1) 但是，上述的習知技術存在以下的問題。 200804164 24095pif.doc 私―ί -Ρ ^ί在3=3^路中的感測器雖然可檢測出紙幣的 = 送和橫向偏離，但無法檢測到因四折而 的折曲。因此，使存在折曲的紙幣被直接 地=’、&§導致紙㈣折㈣分與運送路中所配置的 引^直攻運送方向轉換用的轉換板等 而 幣卡塞等故障這樣的問-題。 π 【發明内容】 本發明的課題是解決上述的問題。 因此’·本發明提供一種紙幣處理裝置，·包括：紙幣投 入部’其躲將人金紙f予以投人；排出輥，其從該紙瞥 投入部將紙幣一張張地排送’出、.；該紙幣處理裝置的特徵在 於：設置有一對紙幣引導板，其用於在彼此對向的運送面 之間，對從上述紙幣投入部所排送出的紙幣進行引導；且 在至少一個紙幣引導板上設置紙幣的落入部。 採用上述構成的本發明，當在紙幣運送路徑中進行運 送時’若具有引起紙幣卡塞的可能性高的折曲部之紙幣從 紙幣投入部被排送出，則因在排出後該紙幣的左右的一折 曲部即與落入部的端面相衝突，而使紙幣產生斜向運行， 並使該斜向運行由配置在落入部的下流處的感測器來檢 知，或監視紙幣到達感測器的時間而檢測出，從而使具有 折曲部的紙幣在從入出金部排送出之後即被確實地檢測到 並予以停止。或者退回到紙幣投入部而不取入到裝置内 部。藉此可得到的效果是能夠預先防止上述卡塞所造成的 停止。 200804164 24095pif.doc 【實施方式.】· 以下，參照圖示來對本發明的紙幣處理裝置的實施例 進行說明。 首先，進行裝置全體的說明。 圖13所示為紙幣處理裝置的内部構造的概略圖，在 這裏是以紙幣入出金裝置作為例子進行說明。 在圖示中，1為用於使利用者投入紙幣，或向利用者 付出紙幣而出金的入出金部（紙幣投入部），2為在入金 或出金時鑒別紙幣並計數的鑒別部，:3a〜3d為利用該鑒別。 部2而鑒別為可入金的真幣乏紙幣予以臨時保存的臨時保 4a〜4d為紙幣收納部，其沿上下方向並列配置5且臨 時保存部3a〜3d是對應於該紙幣收納部4a〜4d而設置。 在這裏，最上層的紙幣收納部4a用於收納在入金時被 鑒別為真幣但為殘缺幣的紙幣，及被鑒別為不屬於出金對 象的金額種類的紙幣（例如，2千日元紙幣），而紙幣收 納部4b〜4d被設定為用於按照金額種類以分別收納出金 用的紙幣。 5為用於收納出金時的廢棄紙幣的廢棄收納部，6為 取入且收納顧客忘記取出的紙幣的遺忘紙幣收納部，且該 廢棄收納部5及遺忘紙幣收納部6是夾持位於最上層的紙 幣收納部4a而設置于臨時保存部3a的相反侧。 7〜10為用於運送紙幣的第1〜第4運送路徑，且各 個運送路徑採用具有2組傳送帶對(pair)、並利用各個傳送 200804164 24095pif.doc 帶對將紙幣從其正反兩面進行夾持而運送的構成。.由該傳 送帶對所夾持的紙幣的部分，為由紙幣的寬度方向（與運 送方向直行的方向）的末端向内侧一定長度的紙幣中央部 分。 在這裏，第1運送路徑7是從入出金部1經過鐾別部 2並到達臨時保存部3a〜3d而進行設置，第2運送路徑8 是在入金時的紙幣運送方向上的鑒別部2的下流侧，從第 1運送路徑7分出並返回入金口而進行設置，第3運送路 徑9及第4'運遂路徑10是在入出金部1和鑒別部2之間， 從第1:運送路徑7‘分別分出並到·達廢棄收納部5及遺忘紙 幣收納部6而進’行設置。 ·： 另外，第1運送路徑7及第2運送路徑8可將紙幣沿 雙方向進行運送。 而且，在第1運送路徑7中，用於轉換紙幣的運送方 向的轉換板被設置在與臨時保存部3a〜3d相對應的位置 上，且在第2運送路徑8〜第4運送路徑10的分支部上也 設置有轉換板。 在上述構成中，入金處理及出金處理如以下那樣來進 行。 另外，以下所說明的各部的動作是根據未圖示的存儲 部中所存儲的控制程式（軟體）而由未圖示的控制部來控 首先，在入金處理的情況下，交易開始，在入出金部 1的未圖示的擋板打開的狀態下、當利用者（例如，顧客） 200804164 24095pif.doc 將紙幣一起投入後，前述擋板關閉，1氏敕〜 張張地被分離並排送到第1運送路徑7 :处入出金部1 ~ 此時’在本實施例中，檢測出p ^ 一 叫。诉曲的紙敝 回到入出金部1，且提示利用者將彎曲立J φ 並退 入，但關於其詳細内容將在後面進行說明後再次投 置全體動作的說明。 ’ ^晨只進行裝 從入出金部1被排送出的紙擎，利用^ 被運送到識別部2,並利用該識別部2而^第1運送路禋7 金額種類等的識別以及連鎖、斜向運行仃紙幣的.正損、 結果，金額種類不明的紙幣或p 異常的撿測。 ........ ㈣到運送異常的紙 幣，是作為人金廢棄紙幣而利㈣2運送路= 入出金:部1 .，.並與前述的投入紙幣有區別*6破送回到 而且，雖然判明了金額種類但從外^集積. 是有部分切割或缺損的殘缺幣的紙幣，茶而被鑒別為 出金物件範圍内的金額種類的紙瞥5是利用ϋ二別為+在 7而被運送到臨時保存部3a，並進杆隹第1堤送路徑 π ^ 木積而臨時保; 另-方面，被鐾別為是出金物件的金_類且= 出金的正幣之紙幣，是利用第丨運送路徑7 '、、,為適於 保存部3b〜3d，並進行集積而臨時保存。&迗到臨時 當被投入到入出金部】的紙幣全部被 △ 別時，擋板打開，將廢棄的紙幣返還給利用者。叩結束鑒 、，然後，在確定交易後，集積在臨時保存部3 幣被取入到對應的絲钱部4a〜4d而被钱著。、紙 在出金處理的情況下，當開始交易時，紙瞥從紙臀收 10 200804164 24095pif.doc 納部4b..〜4d被排送出，並利用第.1運送路徑7而被送到塞 別部2，進行正損、金額種類等的鑒別以及連鎖、斜向運 行等運送異常的檢測。 結果，被鑒別為是部分切割或缺損的殘缺幣的紙幣 (因手工作業·的補充等而混入到紙幣收納部4b〜4d内的 殘缺幣），或檢測出有運送異常的紙幣，是作為出金廢棄 紙幣而利用第3運送路徑9被運送到廢棄紙幣收納部5進 行收納。. ， ： 而且，由鑒別部2被鑒别為是正券並已確定了金額種 類的紙幣5是利:用第.i運送路徑7被運送到入出金部l·並 進行集積。： ："； , 然後，在預先由利用者指定之金額種類.、張數的金額 量的紙幣被集積到入出金部1後，擋板打開，向利用者出 金。 此時，如利用者忘記了取出紙幣，則該遺忘的紙幣在 入出金部1内被送到第2運送路徑8侧，並在第2運送路 徑8被排送出而從第1運送路徑7通過鑒別部2，且利用 第4運送路徑10被送入到遺忘紙幣收納部6中以進行收 納。 下面，對本發明的特徵部分進行說明。 圖1所示為第1實施例的要部侧面圖。 如該圖所示，在入出金部（紙幣投入部）1的上部設 置有擋板Π，且該擋板11在因入出金動作而與利用者之 間進行紙幣23的交接時被開關。. 200804164 24095pif.doc 在入出金部1上設置有拾取輥12:和紙幣按壓部13， 其中，該拾取輥12為了將紙幣23 —張張地進行分離並送 入（取入）到第1運送路徑7中，而使外周由高摩擦構件 形成圓周，紙幣按壓部13可移動，並將在入出金部1内呈 立位狀態而被集積的紙幣23按壓在拾取輥12上。 在入出金部1的一端下部形成有紙幣出入口 la，且在 該紙幣出入口 la的下侧，使一對紙幣引導板14、15保持 一定的間隔而平行地配置著。 該紙幣?丨導板14、15朝著第Γ運送路徑7而延伸 且在途中的至少l·處位置上具有彎曲部A。 在紙幣引導戚、15上設置有，第Γ孔和第2孔，其中， 該第1孔是在從紙幣出入口 la的附近到超過彎曲部A之 長度範圍内，第2孔是位於其下部，且以外周部從第1孔 進入紙幣引導板14、15間的形態而配置著排tli輥17，並 以外周部從第2孔進入紙幣引導板14、15間的形態而配置 著運送輥20。 在這裏，排出,輥17是在外周的一部分上設置高摩擦 構件17a，並可與拾取輥12同步地沿正反兩方向旋轉，而 且，運送輥20也可同樣地進行旋轉。 另一方面，在紙幣引導板14上設置有第1孔、第2 孔及第3孔，其中，第1孔是位於紙幣引導板15上所設置 的第1孔的上端（一端），第2孔是位於該第1孔的下端 (另一端）側，第3孔是位於該第2孔的下流，且以外周 部從該紙幣引導板14的第1孔進入紙幣引導板14、15間 12 200804164 24095pif.doc 部從第3孔進入紙幣引導板14、=^，另外，以外周 輥19 〇 同的形態而配置著運送 在這裏，閘輥16是對排出 & 並以外周與排出輥17的外周相1沿軸方向進行偏離， 進行設置，且為了將拾取始2和=(崎lap)的形態而 幣23 ~張張地進行分離，而只^出權17所排送出的紙 17的旋轉，方向相同的:方向進行於二Λ紙幣排送時的排出輥 :進行設，並在麵】J % 17對向接觸的形態而 另外，運送輥19是與Ϊ_ ‘ $紙幣23以進行運送，. 2〇之間夹持紙幣23以進行運送厂向接觸，並在與運送輥 zl為在紙幣引導柄14 部，且該落入部21是]^ 敝$部A上所設置的落入 小’作為貫通崎料^折㈣23a落入的大 22為-種感_，用於對成。 仃運送的紙幣23,在落入部 引導板14、IS間進 測紙幣，此感測器由發光元件夭下^卩的運送輥18的位置檢 的縱深方向設置有2纟1，=和党光元件構成，且沿圖中 通過在紙幣引導板14、15的铋敵該發光元件和受光元件是 的撿測孔而對向配置著。、、Φ；^刪位置上所設置的後述 圖2為紙幣引導板14 閘幸昆16及運送輥18位於°刀立體圖’如圖中所示， 、巾丨導板14的中央部，且在該 200804164 24095pif.doc 閘輥16及運送輥18更、外側的位置上，2個落入部21和2 組感測器22的使光通過的檢測孔24，分別左右對稱地設 置。 .圖3為紙幣引導板14的部分側剖面圖，如該圖所示， 落入部21的紙幣運送方向上流侧的端面21a，是以紙幣23 的折曲部23a可容易進入且順利地被引導的形態而對紙幣 引導板14的紙幣運送面14a呈傾斜狀而形成，而且，紙幣 運送方向下流側的端面21b..是作為.紙幣23的折曲部23a 進行抵接時的抵接面而對紙幣運送面14a大致垂直地形 成。. - ，…下面，對第Γ實施柄的作甩利用:亂1〜圖8進行說明。 圖4所示為折曲紙幣的一偃例子的立體圖，圖5為設 置有轉換板之運送路徑的側面圖，圖6所示為折曲的紙| 和轉換板之關係的立體圖，圖7所示為折曲的紙幣之斜向 運行狀態的立體圖，圖8所示為斜向運行之紙幣的檢測狀 態的立體圖。 首先，在圖1中，由利用者投入到入出金部1中的紙 幣23，利用紙幣按壓部13而按壓在拾取輥12上。 然後，利用拾取輥12和排出輥17及閘輥16的旋轉， 紙幣23被一張張地分離，並從入出金部1向紙幣引導板 14、15間被排送出，且向下流侧供給。 所排送出的紙幣23被送入到排·出輥17和運送報18 之間，但此時是利用2組感測器22來檢測紙幣23的通過， 所以藉由對這2組感測器22檢知紙幣的時序或紙幣23的 14 200804164 24095pif.doc 到達時間來進行監視，可檢測出紙幣23的姿勢或運送狀 態。 例如，在紙幣_23斜向運行地進行運送的情況下，利 用左右2組感測.器22所檢知的時序中會產生時間差，所以 當該檢測時序中產生時間差時，就可檢測出紙幣23的斜向 運行。 然而，在利用者投入的紙幣23中，有時會混入如圖4 (a)、（b)所示那樣已折曲的紙幣23，亦即，混入因沿 長度方向對折，然後再對折以形成四‘折，從而產生左右非 對稱的凸起和凹陷的折曲部23a.這樣的紙幣23，如將具有 這種折曲部:2:3a的紙幣23向舐幣運送路中所設置的運送方 向轉換用的轉換扳等進行運送，則紙幣發生卡塞的危險性 增高。 例如，如圖5所示，在將利用第1運送路徑7而運送 的紙幣23送入到與紙幣收納部4a相對應的臨時保存部3a 中的情況下，是利用第1運送路徑7中所設置的轉換板30 來轉換紙幣23的運送方向。 該轉換板30通常是在如圖6所示被固定於旋轉軸32 上的筒狀軸轂部31的外周，按一定的間隔設置有2個，而 紙幣23是利用各個轉換板30的彎曲成凹狀的引導面31a 而被導入到臨時保存部3a中，但此時如紙幣23的折曲部 23a處於一種向轉換板30側呈山狀突出的狀態，則在紙幣 23通過該轉換板30時，山狀的折曲部23a會在轉換板30 間與軸轂部31衝突而發生紙幣卡塞。 200804164 24095pif.doc 在.本實施例中，.當如圖4 ( b ) 右側谷狀、左側山狀的折曲部23 ㈣四折而發生 】被排送出時，如圖7所示，山23 ’從入出金部 到紙幣引導板R上所設置的 y /、w , °丨21中而被連送杆;隹， 仁谷狀的折曲部23a會因落入部21的紙幣運送 侧 的傾斜狀端面2la的引導，而滑落 = 流侧的端面21b抵接。 亚美下[Technical Field] The present invention relates to a banknote processing apparatus used in an automatic teller machine (ATM) or the like, and more particularly to a jam for preventing a deposit of a gold banknote. A structure for detecting a folded banknote. [Previously] A conventional banknote processing apparatus that is incorporated in an ATM of a financial institution or the like and that is incorporated into an ATM for depositing cash or deposits, etc., is a banknote deposit/withdrawal device. The paper money to be fed into the deposit/withdrawal unit (the paper sheet input unit) is separated by one roll and fed into the transport path by the cooperation of a plurality of rollers (for example, refer to Patent Document 1) . Further, when the separated banknotes are transported, the banknotes may be inclined to run obliquely with a large inclination, or may be discharged in a state in which two or more sheets are overlapped, thereby forming a transport failure such as overlapping transport 5 or lateral deviation. Therefore, a technique has been proposed in which an optical sensor is disposed in a conveyance path of a banknote, and when a conveyance failure of the banknote is detected by the sensor, the banknote is returned to the original storage portion and separated again to eliminate The transport failure is described (for example, refer to Patent Document 2). [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2005-165577 (paragraph [0010], FIG. 1) [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 5-278902 (paragraph [0065] to paragraph [0067], Fig. 1 However, the above conventional techniques have the following problems. 200804164 24095pif.doc Private - ί - Ρ ^ί The sensor in 3=3^ can detect the offset and lateral deviation of the banknote, but cannot detect the four-fold bending. Therefore, the banknotes in which the bending is present are directly caused by the failure of the paper (four), the paper (four), and the conversion plate for the conversion of the straight-forward conveyance direction arranged in the conveyance path. problem. π [Summary of the Invention] An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems. Therefore, the present invention provides a banknote processing apparatus including: a banknote input unit that hides a person's gold paper f from being thrown; and a discharge roller that discharges the banknotes one by one from the paper sheet input unit, The banknote processing apparatus is characterized in that a pair of banknote guiding sheets are provided for guiding the banknotes discharged from the banknote inputting portion between the conveying faces opposed to each other; and guiding at least one banknote The falling portion of the banknote is set on the board. According to the present invention, when the banknotes are conveyed in the banknote transport path, the banknotes having the bent portion having a high possibility of causing the banknotes to jam are discharged from the banknote input portion, and the banknotes are left and right after being discharged. A bent portion collides with the end surface of the falling portion to cause the banknote to run obliquely, and the oblique running is detected by a sensor disposed at a downstream portion of the falling portion, or the banknote is monitored for arrival. The time of the sensor is detected, so that the banknote having the bent portion is reliably detected and stopped after being sent out from the gold inlet and outlet. Or return to the banknote input section without taking it into the inside of the device. The effect that can be obtained by this is that the stop caused by the above jam can be prevented in advance. [Embodiment.] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the banknote processing apparatus of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. First, the description of the entire apparatus will be performed. Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the banknote processing apparatus. Here, a banknote depositing and dispensing apparatus will be described as an example. In the drawing, 1 is an entry/exit part (banknote input unit) for causing a user to insert a banknote, or paying a banknote to a user, and 2 is a discriminating unit that discriminates the banknote and counts it when depositing or withdrawing gold. : 3a to 3d are used for this authentication. In the temporary banknotes 4a to 4d, which are temporarily stored as the depositable money banknotes, the banknote storage sections are arranged in the vertical direction, and the temporary storage sections 3a to 3d correspond to the banknote storage sections 4a to 4d. And set. Here, the uppermost banknote accommodating portion 4a is for storing banknotes that are identified as genuine coins at the time of deposit, but are banknotes that are identified as belonging to the amount of money (for example, 2 thousand yen banknotes) In addition, the banknote accommodating parts 4b to 4d are set as banknotes for storing gold for each type of money. 5 is a discarded storage unit for storing the discarded banknotes when the gold is discharged, and 6 is a forgotten banknote storage unit that takes in and stores the banknotes that the customer has forgotten to take out, and the discarded storage unit 5 and the forgotten banknote storage unit 6 are located at the most The upper banknote accommodating part 4a is provided in the opposite side of the temporary storage part 3a. 7 to 10 are the first to fourth transport paths for transporting banknotes, and each transport path has two pairs of conveyor belt pairs, and the banknotes are clipped from both sides by using each of the transports 200804164 24095pif.doc The composition of the transport. The portion of the banknote to be held by the pair of conveyance belts is a central portion of the banknote having a predetermined length inward from the end in the width direction of the banknote (the direction straight to the conveyance direction). Here, the first transport path 7 is provided from the deposit/withdrawal unit 1 through the discriminating unit 2 and to the temporary storage units 3a to 3d, and the second transport path 8 is the discriminating unit 2 in the banknote transport direction at the time of deposit. The downstream side is provided by being separated from the first transport path 7 and returned to the gold inlet, and the third transport path 9 and the fourth 'transport path 10 are between the deposit/exit portion 1 and the discriminating unit 2, and are transported from the first: The path 7' is branched and placed in the waste storage unit 5 and the forgotten banknote storage unit 6, respectively. In addition, the first transport path 7 and the second transport path 8 can transport the banknotes in both directions. In the first transport path 7, the conversion plate for switching the transport direction of the banknotes is provided at a position corresponding to the temporary storage units 3a to 3d, and in the second transport path 8 to the fourth transport path 10 A conversion board is also provided on the branch. In the above configuration, the deposit processing and the withdrawal processing are performed as follows. In addition, the operation of each unit described below is controlled by a control unit (not shown) based on a control program (software) stored in a storage unit (not shown). In the case of deposit processing, the transaction starts and is entered. When the shutter (not shown) of the gold portion 1 is opened, when the user (for example, customer) 200804164 24095pif.doc puts the banknotes together, the shutter is closed, and the sheet is separated and discharged to the sheet. The first transport path 7: the deposit and withdrawal portion 1 to the present position. In this embodiment, p ^ is called. The paper sheet of the voucher is returned to the gold and gold portion 1, and the user is prompted to bend the J φ and retract, but the details of the details will be explained later, and the description of the overall operation will be made again. In the morning, the paper is transported to the identification unit 2 by the identification unit 2, and the first transport path 7 is identified by the identification unit 2, and the type and the like. It is the abnormality of the abnormality of the banknotes of the banknotes of the banknotes. ........ (4) The banknotes that are transported abnormally are profitable as a person's gold discarded banknotes. (4) 2 transport roads = deposits and withdrawals: parts 1. .. and are different from the above-mentioned input banknotes*6 In the case of the amount of money, it is the accumulation of the money from the outside. It is the banknote of the amount of the money that is partially cut or missing, and the paper is identified as the type of the amount of money in the range of the gold object. It is transported to the temporary storage unit 3a, and the first levee path π ^ wood product is temporarily secured; and the other side is the gold _ class that is the gold object and = the banknote of the gold coin of the gold The first transport path 7' is used, and it is suitable for the storage units 3b to 3d, and is accumulated and temporarily stored. & When the banknotes that have been put into the deposit and withdrawal department are all △, the bezel is opened, and the discarded banknotes are returned to the user. After the transaction is confirmed, the accumulated 3 coins in the temporary storage unit are taken into the corresponding silk money portions 4a to 4d and are moneyed. In the case of paper processing, when the transaction starts, the paper basket is received from the paper buttocks 10 200804164 24095pif.doc The middle part 4b..~4d is discharged and sent to the plug using the first transport path 7 In the other part 2, the identification of the damage, the type of the money, and the like, and the detection of the abnormality of the transportation such as the chain or the oblique operation are performed. As a result, the banknotes of the defective coins which are identified as partially cut or missing (the defective coins mixed in the banknote accommodating portions 4b to 4d due to the addition of manual work or the like) or the banknotes in which the abnormality of the conveyance is detected are used as The gold discarded banknotes are transported to the discarded banknote storage unit 5 by the third transport path 9 and stored. Further, the banknote 5 identified as a positive ticket by the discriminating unit 2 and having determined the amount of money is transported to the deposit/withdrawal unit 1 by the i-th transport path 7 and accumulated. After the banknotes of the amount of the amount of money and the number of sheets specified by the user are accumulated in the deposit/withdrawal unit 1 , the shutter is opened and the user is discharged. At this time, if the user forgets to take out the banknote, the forgotten banknote is sent to the second transport path 8 side in the deposit/withdrawal unit 1 and is discharged to the second transport path 8 to pass through the first transport path 7 The discriminating unit 2 is sent to the forgotten bill storage unit 6 by the fourth transport path 10 for storage. Hereinafter, the features of the present invention will be described. Fig. 1 is a side view showing the main part of the first embodiment. As shown in the figure, a baffle cymbal is provided on the upper portion of the deposit/withdrawal portion (banknote input portion) 1, and the baffle 11 is opened and closed when the banknote 23 is transferred between the user and the user due to the deposit and withdrawal operation. 200804164 24095pif.doc The take-in and gold-out unit 1 is provided with a pick-up roller 12 and a bill pressing portion 13 for separating and feeding (taking in) the bills 23 into the first transport. In the path 7, the outer circumference is formed by the high friction member, and the banknote pressing portion 13 is movable, and the banknote 23 accumulated in the standing position in the gold inlet and outlet portion 1 is pressed against the pickup roller 12. A banknote entrance la is formed in a lower portion of one end of the deposit/withdrawal portion 1, and a pair of banknote guide sheets 14 and 15 are disposed in parallel with each other at a predetermined interval below the banknote entrance/exit port la. The banknotes 丨 guide plates 14, 15 extend toward the second transport path 7 and have a curved portion A at at least one position on the way. The banknote guides 15 are provided with a first hole which is located in the lower portion of the vicinity of the banknote entrance and exit la and a second hole which is located at a lower portion thereof, and a second hole. The outer peripheral portion is disposed between the banknote guide sheets 14 and 15 from the first hole, and the tili roller 17 is disposed, and the outer peripheral portion is disposed between the banknote guide sheets 14 and 15 from the second hole, and the transport roller 20 is disposed. . Here, the roller 17 is provided with a high friction member 17a on a part of the outer circumference, and is rotatable in both the forward and reverse directions in synchronization with the pickup roller 12, and the conveyance roller 20 can be rotated in the same manner. On the other hand, the banknote guide plate 14 is provided with a first hole, a second hole, and a third hole, wherein the first hole is an upper end (one end) of the first hole provided on the banknote guide plate 15, and the second hole The hole is located at the lower end (the other end) side of the first hole, the third hole is located downstream of the second hole, and the outer peripheral portion enters the banknote guide sheets 14 and 15 from the first hole of the banknote guide sheet 14 200804164 24095pif.doc The part enters the banknote guide sheets 14 and =^ from the third hole, and the outer peripheral rolls 19 are arranged and transported in the same manner, and the gate roller 16 is the pair of discharges & and the outer circumference and the discharge roller 17 The outer peripheral phase 1 is deviated in the axial direction, and is set, and in order to separate the coins 2 to 9 in the form of the picking start 2 and = (saki lap), only the paper 17 discharged by the right 17 is discharged. Rotating, the same direction: the direction of the discharge roller when the two banknotes are discharged: the setting is performed, and the surface is in the form of the opposite contact of J % 17 and the transport roller 19 is transported with the Ϊ _ ' $ bank 23 for transport. , the banknotes 23 are clamped between the two to carry out the contact of the transporting factory, and the transporting roller z1 is in the banknote guiding handle 14 In the portion, the drop portion 21 is a small size set on the portion A of the portion A, which is a large amount of the bottom portion 23a. The banknote 23 to be transported is fed between the landing guide sheets 14 and the IS, and the sensor is provided with a 2纟1,= and party in the depth direction of the position of the transport roller 18 of the light-emitting element. The optical element is configured to be opposed to each other in the drawing by the detection holes of the light-emitting elements and the light-receiving elements on the banknote guide sheets 14 and 15. 2, Φ; ^ deleted position is set forth later in Fig. 2 is the banknote guide plate 14 幸 昆 昆 及 16 and the transport roller 18 is located in the perspective view of the knife, as shown in the figure, the center of the frame guide 14, and The 200804164 24095pif.doc gate roller 16 and the transport roller 18 are disposed at the outer and outer positions, and the two drop-in portions 21 and the detection holes 24 of the two sets of sensors 22 for passing light are symmetrically disposed. FIG. 3 is a partial side cross-sectional view of the banknote guide sheet 14. As shown in the figure, the end surface 21a on the upstream side in the banknote transport direction of the drop portion 21 is easily accessible by the bent portion 23a of the banknote 23 and smoothly In the form of guidance, the banknote transport surface 14a of the banknote guide sheet 14 is formed in an inclined shape, and the end surface 21b.. of the downstream side in the banknote transport direction is an abutting surface when the bent portion 23a of the banknote 23 abuts. On the other hand, the banknote transport surface 14a is formed substantially vertically. - , ... below, the use of the handle of the third implementation: chaos 1 ~ Figure 8 for explanation. 4 is a perspective view showing an example of a bent banknote, FIG. 5 is a side view of a transport path provided with a conversion plate, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a relationship between a bent paper and a conversion plate, and FIG. A perspective view showing a state in which the banknotes are bent in an oblique state, and FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the banknotes are operated obliquely. First, in Fig. 1, the paper money 23 thrown into the gold discharge unit 1 by the user is pressed against the pickup roller 12 by the banknote pressing portion 13. Then, the banknotes 23 are separated one by one by the rotation of the pickup roller 12, the discharge roller 17, and the gate roller 16, and are discharged from the deposit/withdrawal portion 1 to the banknote guide sheets 14, 15 and supplied to the downstream side. The discharged banknotes 23 are fed between the discharge roller 17 and the conveyance report 18, but at this time, the two sets of sensors 22 are used to detect the passage of the banknotes 23, so that the two sets of sensors are used. 22 detects the timing of the banknotes or the arrival time of the banknotes 23, 200804164 24095pif.doc, and monitors the posture or the transport state of the banknotes 23. For example, when the banknote_23 is transported obliquely, the time difference is generated in the timing detected by the two sets of sensors 22, so that when a time difference occurs in the detection timing, the banknote can be detected. 23 runs diagonally. However, in the banknote 23 inserted by the user, the banknote 23 which has been bent as shown in FIGS. 4(a) and 4(b) may be mixed, that is, the mixture may be folded in half in the longitudinal direction, and then folded in half to form. Four-folded, thereby producing a bent portion 23a of asymmetrical left and right asymmetrical protrusions and depressions. Such a banknote 23, such as a banknote 23 having such a bent portion: 2:3a, is transported to the coin transport path. When the conversion switch for direction conversion is transported, the risk of jamming the banknote is increased. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, when the banknote 23 conveyed by the first transport path 7 is fed into the temporary storage unit 3a corresponding to the banknote storage unit 4a, the first transport path 7 is used. The conversion board 30 is provided to convert the conveyance direction of the banknotes 23. The conversion plate 30 is generally provided on the outer circumference of the cylindrical boss portion 31 fixed to the rotary shaft 32 as shown in Fig. 6, and is provided at a predetermined interval, and the banknotes 23 are bent by the respective conversion plates 30. The concave guide surface 31a is introduced into the temporary storage unit 3a. However, when the bent portion 23a of the banknote 23 is in a state of being protruded in a mountain shape toward the conversion plate 30 side, the banknote 23 passes through the conversion plate 30. At the time, the mountain-shaped bent portion 23a collides with the boss portion 31 between the conversion plates 30, and the banknote jam occurs. 200804164 24095pif.doc In the present embodiment, when the right side of the valley shape and the left side of the mountain-shaped bent portion 23 (four) are folded four times as shown in Fig. 4 (b), when it is discharged, as shown in Fig. 7, the mountain 23 'The rod is connected from the gold inlet portion to the y /, w, °丨 21 provided on the banknote guide sheet R; 隹, the valley-shaped bent portion 23a is dropped on the banknote transport side of the portion 21 The inclined end surface 21a is guided, and the sliding side = the flow side end surface 21b abuts. Under the United States
山因此，如圖8所示，紙幣23以落入部21的下流倒的 鳊面21b為'中心進行旋轉，所认紙幣23的左侧部分較 :p77先订，由此使紙幣23形成-種斜向運行的狀態，且失 ，.的紙f'23,的左綱部分領先到建下流的檢測孔％，二 _使與左右的檢測孔24對應的2級感測器22的檢库 發生時間差。 因此5籍由使未圖不的控制部監視這2組感測器^ 的檢測時序，可在檢測時序中發生時間差時，檢測出°具 折曲部23a的紙幣23的運送。 在如圖4 (a)所示那樣，因四折而產生左面谷狀、右 面山狀的折曲部23a的紙幣23從入出金部丨被排送出的产 況下’也可同樣地進行檢測。 月 —在像上述檢測到具有折曲部23a的紙幣23的情況下， 控制部使拾取輥12、排出輥17及運送輥18的旋轉停止， 亚使紙幣按壓部13向著從拾取輥12離開的方向移動規定 的距離，而在入出金部1内的紙幣23和拾取輥12之間形 丈門隙且使排出輥17及運送輥18向相反方向進行旋轉， 16 200804164 24095pif.doc 以將具有折曲部23a的紙幣23退回到入出金部1内。.. 在這種情況下，如圖1所示，由於從入出金部1底面 的紙幣出入口 la到感測器22所形成的紙幣23的檢測位置 之距離，較紙幣23的排送方向上的長度（短邊方向的長度） 短，所以返回到入出金部1的紙幣23的後端（返回方向的 頂端），可在不與要從紙幣出入口 la被排送出的後續的紙 幣23衝突而形成重疊狀態的期間中被反向送出，因此.，可 不使紙幣發生卡塞，而將具有折曲部23a的紙幣23整然地 退回_到入出金部.1内。 然後，控制·部打開擋板π，:並在未圖示的顯示部上顯 示資訊，或進行聲音嚮筹，以提示利甩者抽取具有折曲部 23a的紙幣23，並矯正折曲部23a而再次投入。 藉此，當利用者將具有折曲部23a的紙幣23從入出金 部1取出，並矯正折曲部23a且再次投入到入出金部1中 時，控制部關閉擋板Π，並再次開始上述之分離排送動作。 而且，控制部對從入出金部1所排送出的紙幣23到 達感測器22的時間進行監視，在經過規定時間也未由感測 器22檢知到紙幣23的情況下進行控制，使拾取輥12、排 出輥17及運送輥18的旋轉停止，並使紙幣按壓部13向從 拾取輥12離開的方向移動規定的距離，而在入出金部1 内的紙幣23和拾取輥12之間形成間隙，且使排出輥17 及運送輥18向反方向進行旋轉。 藉此，可檢測出左右的折曲部23a都與落入部21的端 面21b抵接而無法運送的紙幣23，所以將該紙幣23退回 17 200804164 24095pif.doc 到入出金部1内，並與前述同樣她使利用者對折曲部23a 進行矯正且再次投入到入出金部1中，再次開始分離排送 動作。 在這種情況下的時間監視的開始時序，在第1張紙幣 23時，可為拾取輥12等的旋轉開始時，在第2張以後， 可為由感測器22檢知到先行的紙幣23的通過時，但也可 在紙瞥入出口 la設置感測器，並為由該檢測器22檢知到 紙幣23的頂端時。. 如利用以上所說明的第1本實施例，則在紙幣運送路 徑中進行運送時具有造成紙幣卡塞的可能性高的折曲部之 紙幣，:在從入出金部被排送.出的情況下，該紙幣的矣.右的 一折.部在#送出後即與落入部的端面相衝突而使紙幣產 生斜向運行，且該斜向運行是由落入部的下流所配置的感 測器來進行檢知5或對紙幣到達感測器的時間進行監視而 檢測出，所以，能夠得到的效果是具有折曲部的紙幣在從 入出金部排送出後即可讀實地被檢測到。 而且，當檢测到具有折曲的紙幣時，是將該紙幣退回 到入出金部，所以，可由利用者來矯正紙幣的折曲並再次 進行投入，藉此可得到的效果是能夠對因具有折曲的紙幣 在運送路中被運送而引起的紙幣卡塞的發生防患於未然。 圖9所示為第2實施例之紙幣引導板14的部分側剖 面圖。 在該第2實施例中，是使落入部21的紙幣運送方向 下流侧的端面21b，較紙幣引導板14的紙幣運送面14a只 18 200804164 24095pif.doc 低尺寸m ’’而其他的構成輿第實施例相同。 .； 在採用這種構成的第2實施例中5可只在紙幣23的 折曲部23a為尺寸L1以上之高度的情況下，與落入部21 的端面21b衝突而使紙幣23發生斜向運行，所以能夠只檢 測出折曲部23 a的高度是高（折曲大）的紙幣23，亦即， 發生紙幣卡塞的可能性極高的紙幣23 ,藉此可只使發生卡 基的可能性鬲的紙幣23返回到入出金部丨，並使利甩者對 折曲部23a進行矯正，所以可不進行無效的向入出金部1 的返回動作，急夠得到效率良妤的矯正之效果。. .. τ。圖10所不為第3‘實施例之紙幣引導板丨4的部分侧 面圖... . . . . 、口 上第3實施例中，贿人部21的下流侧的端面m %4；Γι4! ? ,!1： φ 21b f !I 14 ^ ^ 同。 /、乜尺、j LI，而其他的構成與第1.實施例相 %\23 衝突而使紙幣23發生斜向運行，= 的紙的=而折曲部23a的高度低 折曲部π，、1 疋由倒角部21c進行引導，此日士， 侧而行進，21c進行按壓而形成平面並通過下汽 口此此为更加確實地防止卡塞的發生。 ” 剖面Γ所示為第4實施例之寒丨導板14的部分立體 19 200804164 24095pif.doc .該第.4實施例是在紙幣引導板.14的紙畋一主 上，並行設置多根具有從落入部21的上流到下面14a， 具有前述尺寸L1的高度之肋部25,並藉長度且 肋部25上進行運送，而使落入部21的^、、氏φ 在該 較肋部25的頂部只低尺寸L1，且使肋部=側的端面2ib 較例如圖6所示的轉換板3〇 _間隔還=曰1的間隔L2 折曲部2 3 a的紙幣2 3的頂端有可能發:、:P :較具有 .間隔還窄。 竹大之構件的配置 :其他的構成與第1實施例相同。 在徕用這楂構威的第4實施例..中，， 同樣地，只在_23的折曲部23a為尺寸n、=貫關. 的情況下，與落入部21的端面21b衝突而以敝 :向;行，所以可得到與第2實施例相同的；果' 以 下，還可得到以下的效果。 不陈此以 亦即，在第4實施例中，因為落入部21 的 肋邛25間的間隔L2，較紙幣運送方 °又、 樹_。間的間_，駄二=下== :二2;=通=紙幣23,不會被下流的二。 =目此可得，效果是錢ι好地進行 另Γί 出發生卡塞的可能性高的紙常23。 另外，在上述的第2〜第4實 施例同樣地進行時間監視，並可^彳巾’ t可與第1實 進行檢測。 作此而對具有折曲的紙幣 而且，在上述的第1〜第4各實施例中，左右的落入 20 200804164 24095pif.doc 部21可設置在紙幣23·的寬度c長度方向的長度）以内的 範圍中。其理由如下。 圖12所示為將左右的落入部21設置在紙幣23的寬 度以上的範圍内，並使左右的落入部21的外侧端在紙幣引 導板14的兩側開放之例子的立聽圖。 通常情況下，在紙幣23上經常可看到因流通所造成 的如圖12所示那樣折起的角部23b或23c等。 這種角部23b或23c等折起了的紙幣23即使被送入到 下流的運送路徑中，也不用擔心會產生卡塞，但如像前述 所說明的那樣在紙幣23‘的寬度以上的範圍内設置左右的 落入部21，/則這種折起的角部23b或23c會與落入部· 21' 的端面21b相衝突，而使紙幣23發生斜向運行，因此會被 退回到人出金部1。 因此，為了不進行這種無效的動作，本發明是使左右 的落入部21設置在紙幣23的寬度（長度方向的長度）以 内的範圍中。 以上，是對各實施例進行了說明，但並不局限於此。 例如，在上述的各實施例中，是以紙幣入出金裝置作 為例子進行了說明，但也可應用在入金專用的裝置中。 而且，如藉由像圖1所示那樣使紙幣引導板14、15 形成S字狀，並在位於落入部21的下流側之彎曲部B上， 設置與紙幣引導板15同樣的落入部21和未圖示的感測 器，從而在紙幣23的兩面使折曲部23a可與端面21b相衝 突，可藉此檢測出紙幣的斜行量，則效果更高。 21 200804164 24095pif.doc '而且，在各實施例中，落入部21是作為貫通紙幣引 導板14用的孔部而形成，但也可形成為低窪狀，關鍵是為 一種使紙幣的折曲部2 3 a與落入部21的下流侧的端面相衝 突之構造即可。 [圖式簡單說明】 圖1所示為第1實施例的要部侧面圖。 圖2為紙幣引導板的部分立體圖。 圖3為紙幣引導板的部分侧剖面圖。 圖4所示為已折曲的紙幣之例子的立體圖。 圖:5為設置有轉換板的運送路徑的側面圖。 圖，所示為已浙曲的紙幣和轉換板之關係的立體圖 圖7所示為已折曲的舐幣之斜向運行發生狀態的立體 圖。 圖8所示為斜向運行的紙幣之檢知狀態的立體圖。 圖9所示為第2實施例之紙幣引導板的部分側剖面 圖。 圖10所示為第3實施例之紙幣引導板的部分侧剖面 圖。 .圖11所示為第4實施例之紙幣引導板的部分立體剖 面圖。 圖12所示為將落入部的外侧端在紙幣引導板的兩侧 開放之例子的立體圖。 圖13所示為紙幣入出金裝置之内部構造的概略圖。 22 200804164 24095pif.doc 【主要元件符號說明】.. I :入出金部（紙幣投入部） la :紙幣出入口 .2 :鑒別部 3a〜3b :臨時保存部 4a〜4d :紙幣收納部 5:廢棄收納部 6 遺忘紙幣收納部 ，7 ::第1運送路徑 8 :第· 2運送路徑 :9 ::第運送路徑 10 :第4運送路徑 II :擋板 12 :拾取輥. 13 :紙幣按壓部 14 :紙幣引導板 14a :紙幣運送面 15 紙幣引導板 16 閘輥 17 排出輥 17a :高摩擦構件 18〜20 :運送輥 21 :落入部 21a:紙幣運送方向上部的端面 200804164 24095pif.doc 21b :紙幣運送方向下部的端面 21C :倒角部 22 :感測器 23 :紙幣 23a:折曲部 24 :檢測孔 25 :肋部 30 ··轉換板 31 :軸轂部 31a :引導面 32 :旋轉軸 A :彎曲部 24Therefore, as shown in Fig. 8, the banknote 23 is rotated about the bottom surface 21b of the falling portion 21, and the left side portion of the recognized banknote 23 is stapled earlier than p77, whereby the banknote 23 is formed - In the state of the oblique running, the left part of the paper f'23 leads to the detection hole % of the downstream flow, and the second level sensor 22 corresponding to the left and right detection holes 24 is checked. The time difference occurs. Therefore, by monitoring the detection timing of the two sets of sensors by the control unit not shown, it is possible to detect the conveyance of the banknote 23 having the bent portion 23a when a time difference occurs in the detection timing. As shown in Fig. 4 (a), the banknote 23 in which the left bank shape and the right mountain-shaped bent portion 23a are discharged by the four-folding is discharged in the same manner as the case where the banknote 23 is discharged. . In the case where the banknote 23 having the bent portion 23a is detected as described above, the control unit stops the rotation of the pickup roller 12, the discharge roller 17, and the transport roller 18, and causes the banknote pressing portion 13 to move away from the pickup roller 12. The direction is moved by a predetermined distance, and a gate gap is formed between the banknote 23 in the deposit/withdrawal portion 1 and the pickup roller 12, and the discharge roller 17 and the transport roller 18 are rotated in opposite directions, 16 200804164 24095pif.doc The banknote 23 of the curved portion 23a is returned to the inside and outside of the gold portion 1. In this case, as shown in FIG. 1, the distance from the detection position of the banknote 23 formed by the sensor 22 from the banknote inlet and outlet la of the bottom surface of the gold inlet and outlet 1 is higher than that of the banknote 23 in the discharge direction. Since the length (the length in the short-side direction) is short, the rear end (the tip end in the returning direction) of the banknote 23 returned to the deposit/withdrawal unit 1 can be formed without colliding with the subsequent banknote 23 to be discharged from the banknote entrance la In the period in which the overlap state is reversed, the banknote 23 having the bent portion 23a can be smoothly returned to the gold inlet and outlet portion 1 without causing the banknote to jam. Then, the control unit opens the shutter π, and displays information on the display unit (not shown) or sounds, and prompts the profiter to extract the banknote 23 having the bent portion 23a, and corrects the bent portion 23a. And invest again. When the user takes out the banknote 23 having the bent portion 23a from the gold inlet and outlet portion 1 and corrects the bent portion 23a and puts it into the gold inlet and outlet portion 1 again, the control unit closes the shutter Π and starts the above again. Separate delivery action. Further, the control unit monitors the time when the banknotes 23 sent out from the deposit/withdrawal unit 1 reach the sensor 22, and controls the banknotes 23 when the sensor 22 is not detected by the sensor 22 for a predetermined period of time, so that the pick-up is performed. The rotation of the roller 12, the discharge roller 17, and the conveyance roller 18 is stopped, and the banknote pressing portion 13 is moved by a predetermined distance in the direction away from the pickup roller 12, and is formed between the banknote 23 in the inlet and outlet gold portion 1 and the pickup roller 12. The gap and the discharge roller 17 and the conveying roller 18 are rotated in the reverse direction. Thereby, it is possible to detect the banknotes 23 that are not transported by the left and right bent portions 23a and the end faces 21b of the drop-in portions 21, so that the banknotes 23 are returned to the entrance and exit of the gold portion 1, and In the same manner as described above, the user corrects the bent portion 23a and re-introduces it into the gold inlet and outlet portion 1, and starts the separation and discharge operation again. In the case of the first banknote 23, the start timing of the time monitoring may be the start of the rotation of the pickup roller 12 or the like, and after the second sheet, the banknotes detected by the sensor 22 may be detected. When the passage of 23 is passed, the sensor may be provided at the paper insertion opening 1a, and when the top end of the banknote 23 is detected by the detector 22. According to the first embodiment described above, the banknote having the bent portion having a high possibility of causing the banknote to jam during transportation in the banknote transport path is discharged from the gold inlet and outlet. In this case, the right fold of the banknote is in conflict with the end face of the drop portion after the # is sent, so that the banknote runs obliquely, and the oblique running is configured by the downstream of the falling portion. The sensor detects the detection 5 or monitors the time when the banknote arrives at the sensor. Therefore, it is possible to obtain an effect that the banknote having the bent portion can be read and detected after being sent out from the gold inlet and outlet. To. Further, when the banknote having the bent banknote is detected, the banknote is returned to the gold inlet and outlet portion. Therefore, the user can correct the bending of the banknote and input it again, whereby the effect that can be obtained is The occurrence of banknote jam caused by the conveyed banknotes being conveyed in the conveyance path is prevented. Fig. 9 is a partial side cross-sectional view showing the banknote guide sheet 14 of the second embodiment. In the second embodiment, the end surface 21b on the downstream side in the banknote transport direction of the drop portion 21 is formed to be smaller than the size of the banknote transport surface 14a of the banknote guide sheet 14 by 18 200804164 24095 pif.doc. The first embodiment is the same. In the second embodiment having such a configuration, in the case where the bent portion 23a of the banknote 23 has a height L1 or more, the bill 23 collides with the end surface 21b of the drop portion 21 to cause the bill 23 to be inclined. Since it is operated, it is possible to detect only the banknote 23 in which the height of the bent portion 23a is high (large in bending), that is, the banknote 23 in which the possibility of banknote jamming is extremely high, whereby only the card base can be generated. Since the banknote 23 of the possibility of returning to the gold and gold portion is returned, and the profiter corrects the bent portion 23a, the returning operation to the gold inlet and outlet portion 1 is not performed, and the effect of correcting the efficiency is urgently obtained. . . . τ. Figure 10 is a partial side view of the banknote guide sheet 4 of the 3'th embodiment. . . . , in the third embodiment of the mouth, the end face m%4 of the lower side of the bribe portion 21; Γι4! ? , !1: φ 21b f !I 14 ^ ^ Same. /, 乜, j LI, and other configurations collide with the first embodiment%\23 to cause the banknote 23 to run obliquely, = = of the paper = and the height of the bent portion 23a is low, the Φ, 11 is guided by the chamfered portion 21c, and the Japanese is traveling sideways, and 21c is pressed to form a plane and passes through the lower steam port, thereby preventing the occurrence of jams more reliably. A section Γ is shown as a partial sterling of the chilling guide 14 of the fourth embodiment. The fourth embodiment is provided on the stack of the banknote guide sheets . From the upper portion of the falling portion 21 to the lower surface 14a, the rib portion 25 having the height L1 of the aforementioned size L1 is transported by the length and the rib portion 25, so that the φ of the falling portion 21 is at the rib portion The top of 25 has only a low dimension L1, and the end surface 2ib of the rib=side is smaller than the transition plate 3〇_ spacing shown in FIG. 6, for example, the interval L2 of 曰1, the top end of the banknote 2 3 of the bent portion 2 3 a has It is possible to::: P: more than. The interval is also narrow. The arrangement of the members of the bamboo big: the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment. In the fourth embodiment, which uses the same structure, In the case where the bent portion 23a of the _23 is of the size n and the cross-section, the end surface 21b of the drop-in portion 21 is in conflict with the end surface 21b, so that the same as in the second embodiment can be obtained; The following effects can be obtained. In the fourth embodiment, since the interval L2 between the ribs 25 of the falling portion 21 is smaller than that of the banknote transport , tree _. between the room _, 駄 two = down ==: two 2; = pass = banknotes 23, will not be sloppy two. = the eye can be obtained, the effect is that money is good to carry out another Γ In the second to fourth embodiments described above, the time monitoring is performed in the same manner as in the second to fourth embodiments described above, and the detection can be performed with the first real thing. In addition, in the first to fourth embodiments described above, the left and right falls in the range of 20 200804164 24095 pif. doc portion 21 can be set within the length of the width direction c of the banknote 23·). Fig. 12 is a perspective view showing an example in which the left and right falling portions 21 are provided in the range of the width of the banknote 23 or more, and the outer ends of the left and right falling portions 21 are opened on both sides of the banknote guide sheet 14. In general, the corner portion 23b or 23c which is folded up as shown in Fig. 12 due to the circulation is often seen on the banknote 23. The banknote 23 which has been folded up such as the corner portion 23b or 23c is even Feeding into the downstream transport path, there is no need to worry about jamming, but as described above in the banknote 23 The left and right falling portions 21 are provided in the range of the width or more, and the folded corner portions 23b or 23c collide with the end surface 21b of the falling portion 21' to cause the banknotes 23 to run obliquely. In the present invention, the left and right falling portions 21 are provided in the range of the width (length in the longitudinal direction) of the banknote 23 in order to prevent such an ineffective operation. Although the embodiments have been described, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, in each of the above embodiments, the banknote deposit and withdrawal device has been described as an example, but it may be applied to a device dedicated to depositing gold. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the banknote guide sheets 14, 15 are formed in an S shape, and the same portion as the banknote guide sheet 15 is provided on the curved portion B located on the downstream side of the drop portion 21. 21 and a sensor (not shown), whereby the bent portion 23a can collide with the end surface 21b on both sides of the banknote 23, whereby the amount of skew of the banknote can be detected, and the effect is higher. 21 200804164 24095pif.doc ' Further, in each of the embodiments, the drop portion 21 is formed as a hole for penetrating the banknote guide sheet 14, but may be formed in a low shape, and the key is to bend the banknote. It is sufficient that the 2 3 a collides with the end surface on the downstream side of the drop portion 21 . BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a side elevational view of the main part of the first embodiment. 2 is a partial perspective view of the banknote guide sheet. Fig. 3 is a partial side sectional view showing the banknote guide sheet. Figure 4 is a perspective view showing an example of a banknote that has been bent. Figure: 5 is a side view of the transport path provided with the conversion plate. Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the relationship between the banknotes and the conversion plate of the Zhequ. Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the state in which the skewed coin is operated in an oblique direction. Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing the state of detection of the banknotes running obliquely. Fig. 9 is a partial side sectional view showing the banknote guide sheet of the second embodiment. Fig. 10 is a partial side sectional view showing the banknote guide sheet of the third embodiment. Fig. 11 is a partial perspective cross-sectional view showing the banknote guide sheet of the fourth embodiment. Fig. 12 is a perspective view showing an example in which the outer end of the drop portion is opened on both sides of the bill guide sheet. Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the banknote depositing and dispensing device. 22 200804164 24095pif.doc [Description of main component symbols]: I: deposit and withdrawal department (banknote input unit) la: banknote entrance and exit. 2: discriminating sections 3a to 3b: temporary storage sections 4a to 4d: banknote storage section 5: discarding storage Part 6 Forgotten banknote storage unit, 7 :: First transport path 8 : 2nd transport path: 9 :: First transport path 10 : Fourth transport path II : Baffle 12 : Pickup roller 13 : Banknote press portion 14 : Banknote guide sheet 14a: banknote transport surface 15 banknote guide sheet 16 brake roller 17 discharge roller 17a: high friction member 18 to 20: transport roller 21: drop portion 21a: end face in the upper side of the banknote transport direction 200804164 24095pif.doc 21b: banknote transport End face 21C in the lower direction: chamfered portion 22: sensor 23: banknote 23a: bent portion 24: detecting hole 25: rib 30 • conversion plate 31: boss portion 31a: guide surface 32: rotation axis A: Curved portion 24