WO2018187933A1 - Medium separation mechanism and cash recycling machine - Google Patents

Medium separation mechanism and cash recycling machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018187933A1
WO2018187933A1 PCT/CN2017/080059 CN2017080059W WO2018187933A1 WO 2018187933 A1 WO2018187933 A1 WO 2018187933A1 CN 2017080059 W CN2017080059 W CN 2017080059W WO 2018187933 A1 WO2018187933 A1 WO 2018187933A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
banknote
wheel
banknotes
module
deposit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/080059
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龙宏伟
陈志立
Original Assignee
深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/080059 priority Critical patent/WO2018187933A1/en
Priority to CN201780001172.2A priority patent/CN107636738A/en
Publication of WO2018187933A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018187933A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10Mechanical details
    • G07D11/14Inlet or outlet ports
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10Mechanical details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10Mechanical details
    • G07D11/16Handling of valuable papers
    • G07D11/165Picking

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the field of financial equipment technology, and more particularly to a medium separating mechanism and a depositing and dispensing machine using the medium separating mechanism.
  • the core component of the deposit and withdrawal machine deposit module is a medium separation mechanism. After the deposit banknotes are placed in the media separation mechanism, they are transferred to the banknote input channel and finally into the banknote box. Therefore, the structure and performance of the media separation mechanism are to increase the deposit and withdrawal of the deposit and withdrawal machine. The key to efficiency.
  • the existing medium separating mechanism generally comprises a bottom plate, a top plate, a billboard for separating the banknotes, and a pushing plate for pressing the banknotes on the billboard.
  • the user puts the bills at a certain oblique angle.
  • the dividing plate separates the banknote and feeds it into the banknote input channel, and after the banknote is completed, the pressing plate moves to the opposite direction to The original position, in this way, the banknote deposit process is completed, and the space for placing the banknotes is formed between the banknote board and the pusher plate, and the space is limited, so that only 100 to 300 banknotes can be deposited at a time, and the user inserts the banknotes each time. All must wait for the banknote deposit process to be completed before proceeding with the banknote deposit process for the next banknote. Therefore, for deposits of a large number of banknotes, users can only deposit them in multiple times, which will extend the operation time and reduce the deposit and withdrawal. Machine efficiency, but also makes the deposit operation cumbersome and inconvenient.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a medium separating mechanism, which aims to solve the problem that the conventional medium separating mechanism has low working efficiency, can only separate a small number of banknotes at a time, and cannot continuously add banknotes.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: providing a medium separation mechanism, including a banknote input channel for inputting banknotes and a feeding wheel and a conveying wheel for cooperating to transport the banknotes to the banknote input channel, further comprising a banknote surface for placing the banknotes, and a banknote for stacking the banknotes with the banknotes And a banknote for separating the banknotes stacked on the banknote, the banknote and the banknote are respectively located on two sides of the banknote input channel, and the feeding wheel is located at The banknote input channel is adjacent to a side of the banknote depositing surface, the transporting wheel is located at a side of the banknote input channel adjacent to the banknote receiving surface, and the banknote loading surface is provided with a through hole, the banknote dividing wheel The outer edge protrudes from the through-hole by the through-hole, the banknote surface is inclined upward with respect to a horizontal direction, and the banknote surface is inclined away from the banknote surface
  • the banknote surface is inclined at an angle of 35°-45° with respect to the horizontal direction.
  • an angle of the banknote surface angle with respect to the banknote surface is 85°-90°.
  • the length of the banknote surface is 145 mm.
  • the banknote surface has a length of 150 mm to 200 mm.
  • the utility model further includes a baffle disposed on two sides of the banknote depositing surface.
  • each of the baffles is placed vertically.
  • the transport wheel is provided with a brush roller for assisting in pressing the banknote.
  • a first sending wheel is disposed on a side of the feeding wheel away from the dividing wheel, and a second sending wheel is disposed on a side of the conveying wheel away from the banknote surface, A delivery wheel and the second delivery wheel are located on both sides of the banknote input channel.
  • a gate wheel is disposed on a side of the transport wheel adjacent to the banknote surface.
  • the beneficial effects of the medium separating mechanism provided by the present invention are as follows: Compared with the prior art, in the depositing process of the present invention, the user puts the banknotes on the banknote surface, and the bottommost banknotes are placed flat. On the banknote surface, the side of each banknote falls on the banknote surface, and the banknote roller rotates in the direction of the banknote input channel to separate the bottommost banknote that is in contact with it, and the separated banknote enters the feed wheel and Between the transport wheels that the feed wheels are in contact with, the feed wheel rotates in the direction of the bill input passage, and the transport wheel also rotates in the direction of the bill input passage, and the separated bills are gripped by the feed wheel and the transport wheel and transported to the bill input. Inside the channel.
  • the banknote surface is inclined upward by a certain angle with respect to the horizontal direction, so that the gravity of the stacked banknotes generates a component force in a direction parallel to the banknote surface, the component force provides power to the banknote input channel, and the auxiliary banknote roller feeds the banknote into the banknote
  • the speed of the media separation mechanism is increased, and the speed is increased.
  • the efficiency of the banknotes is divided, and the banknotes can be continuously added without waiting for the last deposit process.
  • the banknotes are placed in the space surrounded by the banknotes and the banknotes, and the banknotes are tilted away from the banknotes in the vertical direction. This allows the user to place large amounts of banknotes in a single banknote process. , can deposit more banknotes.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a medium separating mechanism for solving the problem that the existing depositing and dispensing machine has low deposit efficiency, can only deposit a small amount of banknotes at a time, and cannot continuously add banknotes.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: providing a depositing and dispensing machine, comprising a deposit module for inserting banknotes, a withdrawal module for taking out banknotes, a cash box for storing banknotes, and a cash box for storing banknotes; a banknote path for connecting the deposit module, the withdrawal module and the cash box, the deposit and withdrawal machine further comprising a circuit module disposed therein, the deposit module comprising the medium separation mechanism, The deposit module and the withdrawal module are both located at the deposit and withdrawal machine facing the user end.
  • the invention further includes a banknote verification module connected to the deposit module, the withdrawal module and the cash box, wherein the money detector module is adjacent to the deposit module.
  • the cash cassette includes a recycling cassette for storing valid banknotes and a waste cassette for storing invalid banknotes.
  • the media separation mechanism provided by the present invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the deposit module of the deposit and withdrawal machine of the present invention includes the medium separation mechanism, and the user deposits the banknote into the deposit module. And stacking on the banknote surface of the medium separating mechanism, the medium separating mechanism separates the banknotes into the banknote input channel, and the banknote input channel communicates with the banknote path, the banknotes enter the banknote path from the banknote input channel, and then in the banknote path After being transported to the cash box, the user needs to withdraw the money. The money in the cash box enters the banknote path, and then enters the withdrawal module.
  • the withdrawal module and the deposit module are located at the user-facing side of the depositing and dispensing machine, facilitating the user to perform the deposit and withdrawal operation.
  • the depositing and dispensing machine uses the above-mentioned medium separating mechanism, which increases the saving speed and improves the saving efficiency, so that the user can deposit a large number of banknotes at a time while saving money, and can continuously add banknotes without stopping the machine.
  • DRAWINGS 1 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a medium separation mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the A direction in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a medium separating mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of the B direction in Figure 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a deposit and withdrawal machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 100-media separation mechanism 101-feed wheel; 102-note wheel; 103-banknote surface; 103a-through hole; 104-transport wheel; 104a-brush roller; 105-note input channel 106-note-receiving surface; 107-baffle; 108-first delivery wheel; 109-second delivery wheel; 110-gate wheel; 106a-groove; 111-first transmission wheel; 112-second transmission wheel 113-third transmission wheel; 114-fourth transmission wheel; 115-drive wheel; 116-belt; 200-check-in machine; 201-deposit module; 202- withdrawal module; 203-cartridge; 204-banknote Path; 205-circuit module; 206-counterfeit module; 203a-recirculating cassette; 203b-waste box.
  • the medium separating mechanism 100 includes a bill input channel 105 for inputting banknotes, a feeding wheel 101 for transporting bills to the bill input channel 105, and a transporting wheel 104, and a banknote surface 103 for placing bills,
  • the banknote surface 106 for stacking the banknotes with the banknotes 103 and the banknotes 102 for separating the banknotes stacked on the banknotes 103 are stacked on the banknotes of the banknote 103 when the user saves the money.
  • the dispensing roller 102 In position 102, the dispensing roller 102 is in contact with the last sheet of the stack of banknotes, the dividing roller 102 rotates in the direction of the entrance of the banknote input passage 105, and the friction between the dividing roller 102 and the lowest banknote in contact therewith
  • the banknote is driven into the banknote input channel 105 to realize the function of separating the banknote, and the bottom banknote separated by the banknote roller 102 enters the banknote input channel 105, and is clamped by the feeding wheel 101 and the transporting wheel 104.
  • the banknote 103 is provided with a through hole 103a.
  • An outer edge of the banknote separating wheel 102 protrudes from the through hole 103a in the banknote depositing surface 103, such that the banknote separating wheel 102 can be placed on the banknote depositing surface 103
  • the bottom banknote is contacted to achieve separation of the banknotes, and the structure is simple and easy to process; the banknote surface 103 is inclined upward with respect to the horizontal direction, so that the gravity of the stacked banknotes generates a component force in a direction parallel to the banknote surface 103.
  • the component force powers the banknotes toward the banknote input channel 105, and the auxiliary banknote roller 102 feeds the banknotes between the feed wheel 101 and the transport wheel 104, thereby increasing the speed of the media separation mechanism 100 and increasing the banknotes.
  • the user places the banknotes on the banknote 103, and the bottom banknotes are placed on the banknotes 103, the sides of each banknote. Both of them fall on the banknote surface 106, and the banknote roller 102 rotates in the direction of the banknote input channel 105 to separate the bottommost banknotes that are in contact with it, and the separated banknotes enter the feeding wheel 101 and come into contact with the feeding wheel 101.
  • the feed wheel 101 rotates in the direction of the bill input channel 105
  • the transport wheel 104 also rotates in the direction of the bill input channel 105
  • the separated bills are nipped by the feed wheel 101 and the transport wheel 104 and transported to the bills.
  • the banknote surface 103 is inclined upward by a certain angle with respect to the horizontal direction, so that the gravity of the stacked banknotes generates a component force in a direction parallel to the banknote surface 103, and the component force supplies power to the banknote input channel 105, and the auxiliary banknote roller 102 is provided.
  • the banknotes are fed between the feeding wheel 101 and the transporting wheel 104, which speeds up the dispensing speed of the medium separating mechanism 100, improves the efficiency of dividing the bills, and can continuously add bills without waiting for the last deposit process.
  • the banknotes are placed in the space surrounded by the banknotes 103 and the banknotes 106, and the banknotes 106 are inclined away from the banknotes 103 with respect to the vertical direction, so that the space for the user to place the banknotes is large enough. In the process of depositing one banknote, more banknotes can be deposited.
  • the feed wheel 101 and the transport wheel 104 are misaligned, and the outer contours of the feed wheel 101 and the transport wheel 104 are tangent along the axial direction of the respective central axes, and the banknotes enter.
  • the feed wheel 101 and the transport wheel 104 are held by both and fed into the bill input passage 105.
  • the feed wheel 101 is distributed correspondingly to the transport wheel 104, and the feed wheel 101 and the corresponding transport wheel 104 are in contact with each other, and the outer contours of the two are tangent.
  • the surface of the feed wheel 101 is provided with a friction member.
  • the friction member is a toothed structure.
  • the friction member may also be knurled, and the friction member is used for reinforcement. Feed The friction between the wheel 101 and the banknote enables the banknote separated by the dispensing wheel 102 to be fed into the banknote input channel 105 with a greater force, and the banknote separation effect is better.
  • the surface of the transport wheel 104 may also be provided with a friction member to enhance the friction between the transport wheel 104 and the banknote, and further increase the force of feeding the banknote separated from the bill transfer wheel 102 into the bill input channel 105, so that The banknotes are separated accurately and quickly.
  • the surface of the dividing roller 102 is provided with a friction member.
  • the friction member is a toothed structure.
  • the friction member may also be knurled, and the dividing wheel 102 is utilized.
  • a frictional force is generated between the strong friction member and the banknote in contact with the banknote, and the banknote is separated and fed to the feed wheel 101. Therefore, the banknote roller 102 can be stacked on the banknote surface 103 at a high speed rotation. The upper banknotes are separated one by one and fed into the banknote input channel 105.
  • the banknote surface 103 is inclined upward with respect to the horizontal direction by an angle of 35°-45°, and the banknote surface 103 is inclined upward with respect to the horizontal direction. If the angle is too small, the force of the banknotes along the parallel banknotes 103 is not large enough, and the effect on the banknote efficiency is not significant. If the angle of the tilt is too large, the banknotes are gravity-banked along the parallel banknotes. The separation in the direction of the face 103 is too large, which causes the banknotes to be easily deformed in this direction, and the banknotes are not easily stabilized on the banknote surface 103. Therefore, the angle of inclination is 35°-45°, which improves the separation. The efficiency of the banknotes enables the banknotes to be stably stacked on the banknote surface 103.
  • the angle between the banknote surface 106 and the banknote surface 103 is 85°-90°, and the user deposits the banknote after the banknote is deposited.
  • the angle between the banknote surface 103 and the banknote surface 106 is too small, which results in a space for storing the banknotes being too narrow, and the banknote storage amount is limited, and the banknote surface is restricted.
  • the angle between the 103 and the banknote surface 106 is too large, the side of the banknote will fall after the banknote surface 106 is slid.
  • the banknote surface 106 has poor support for the banknote, and the banknote is unstable.
  • the angle between the banknote surface 106 and the banknote surface 103 is 85°-90° ⁇ , which can have sufficient space for placement, and the banknote can be stably supported on the banknote surface 106 by the banknote surface 106.
  • the banknote surface 106 is along the axial direction of the transport wheel 104 in the width direction of the banknote surface 106, and the axial direction of the vertical transport wheel 104.
  • the length of the banknote surface 106 is 145 mm.
  • the medium separating mechanism 100 Since the medium separating mechanism 100 has the advantage of being able to deposit a large number of banknotes at one time and not continuously stopping the machine during the banknote deposit process, the banknotes are Stack height Higher, the length of the banknote surface 106 is 145 mm, which can satisfy the stacking height of the banknotes for storing a large amount of money at a time, and can make the structure of the medium separating mechanism 100 not too large and complicated.
  • the banknote surface 103 is along the axial direction of the feed wheel 101 in the width direction of the banknote surface 103, and the axis of the vertical feed wheel 101.
  • the direction of the banknote surface 103 is the length of the banknote surface 103, and the length of the banknote surface 103 is 150 mm to 200 mm.
  • the user deposits the banknote, the user must deposit a large amount of banknotes, and the banknotes need to be deposited into small banknotes.
  • the medium separating mechanism 100 further includes a baffle 107 disposed on both sides of the banknote surface 103, and the baffle 107 is used to prevent depositing of banknotes.
  • the banknotes on the face 103 are dropped from both sides of the banknote surface 103, and serve to protect the banknotes.
  • each of the baffles 107 is placed in a vertical direction, so that the structure of the medium separating mechanism 100 is simple and easy to install into the depositing and dispensing machine 200.
  • the transporting wheel 104 is sleeved with a brush roller 104a for assisting the pressing of the banknotes, and the brush roller 104a is disposed on the same axis of the central axis of the transporting wheel 104.
  • the press-fit member having flexibility and forming an inverted J-shape is radially disposed in four directions, and the brush roller 104a rotating in the same direction as the feed wheel 101 can reinforce the clamping between the feed wheel 101 and the transport wheel 104.
  • the pressing action of the banknotes causes the banknotes to enter the banknote input channel 105.
  • the medium separating mechanism 100 further includes a first sending wheel 108 and a second sending wheel 109 disposed on two sides of the bill input channel 105, first The sending wheel 108 is disposed on the side of the feeding wheel 101 away from the dividing wheel 102, and the second sending wheel 109 is disposed on the side of the carrying wheel 104 away from the banknote 106, both of which rotate toward the banknote input channel 105, and the first sending wheel 108
  • the rotation direction of the feed wheel 101 is the same
  • the second delivery wheel 109 is the same as the rotation direction of the transport wheel 104
  • the banknote is again fed by the feed wheel 101 and the transport wheel 104 after being fed into the banknote input channel 105.
  • the wheel 108 and the second delivery wheel 109 are clamped and continue to be sent to the banknote input passage 105 leading to the inside of the depositing and dispensing machine 200.
  • the first delivery wheel 108 and the second delivery wheel 109 can improve the stability of the input of the banknote,
  • the separated banknotes are input more smoothly, and it is not easy to bend, twist and break the banknotes.
  • the first delivery wheel 108 and the second delivery wheel 109 are mutually misaligned,
  • the outer contours of one of the delivery wheels 108 and the second delivery wheel 109 are tangent to the axial direction of the respective central axes, and the banknotes enter between the first delivery wheel 108 and the second delivery wheel 109, are clamped by both, and are fed into the banknotes.
  • Input channel 105 In other embodiments, the first delivery wheel 108 and the second delivery wheel 109 are correspondingly distributed, and the first delivery wheel 108 and the corresponding second delivery wheel 109 are in contact with each other, and the outer contours of the two are tangent.
  • friction surfaces are provided on the surfaces of the first delivery wheel 108 and the second delivery wheel 109 to enhance the force for feeding the banknotes into the banknote input channel 105.
  • a side of the transport wheel 104 adjacent to the banknote surface 106 is provided with a gate wheel 110, and the gate wheel 110 is disposed to be in contact with the feed wheel 101. It is offset in the axial direction and its outer circumference overlaps with the outer circumference of the feed wheel 101, and is rotated in the same direction as the rotation direction of the transporting wheel 104, so as to be inserted into the bill input passage 105, so that the bill separated by the bill dispensing wheel 102 will enter.
  • banknotes that are separated between the wheel 101 and the transporting wheel 104 without being separated by the dispensing wheel 102 remain on the banknote surface 103 to separate the banknotes separated by the dividing wheel 102 and the feeding wheel 101 one by one. Make the banknote effect more accurate and better.
  • the surface of the gate wheel 110 is provided with a friction member.
  • the friction member is a toothed structure.
  • the friction member may also be knurled, and the friction member is used for reinforcement. The friction between the gate wheel 110 and the banknotes enables the banknotes separated by the dispensing wheel 102 to be selectively fed into the banknote input channel 105, while the banknotes that are not separated by the banknote wheel 102 are still Stay on the banknote 103.
  • the banknote surface 106 is disposed near the transport wheel 104 with a gutter 106a for the pass wheel 110 to pass through, and the gutter 106a faces the side of the transport wheel 104 and the banknote surface 106. With the edge penetrating, the gate wheel 110 protrudes from the banknote surface 106 at the edge of the banknote surface 106.
  • This structure allows the banknote surface 106 to be as close as possible to the banknote surface 103.
  • the structure of the medium separating mechanism 100 is further compact and the banknote effect is achieved. better.
  • the central axes of the feed wheel 101, the transport wheel 104, the first delivery wheel 108, and the second delivery wheel 109 all protrude outwardly from the side baffles 107, and the portions extending beyond the baffle 107 are respectively provided.
  • a drive wheel 115 is further disposed outside the baffle 107.
  • the central axis of the drive wheel 115 is connected to an external driving device, and is driven.
  • a pulley 116 is disposed on the wheel 115.
  • the belt 116 bypasses the driving wheel 115 and then bypasses the second transmission wheel 112, the first transmission wheel 111, the third transmission wheel 113 and the fourth transmission wheel 114, respectively.
  • the belt 116 is on the driving wheel 115. It is misaligned with the transport wheel 104, and is misaligned between the transport wheel 104 and the feed wheel 101, and is between the feed wheel 101 and the first delivery wheel 108.
  • the side is wound, and the first delivery wheel 108 and the second delivery wheel 109 are misaligned, and the second delivery wheel 109 and the drive wheel 115 are misaligned, so that the external driving device drives the driving wheel 115 toward the smooth Rotating in the needle direction, the power of the driving wheel 115 is transmitted to the second transmission wheel 112, the first transmission wheel 111, the third transmission wheel 113, and the fourth transmission wheel 114 through the belt 116, so that the conveying wheel 104 rotates in the reverse pin direction and feeds
  • the wheel 10 1 rotates in the direction of the needle, and also causes the first delivery wheel 108 to rotate in the direction of the needle and the second delivery wheel 109 to rotate in the direction of the needle, so that the feed wheel 101 and the transport wheel 104 both face the banknote input passage 105.
  • first delivery wheel 108 and the second delivery wheel 109 also rotate toward the banknote input passage 105.
  • the feed wheel 101 and the transport wheel 104 can hold the banknotes and transport them into the banknote input passage 105.
  • the first delivery wheel 108 and The second delivery wheel 109 can also carry the banknotes in the banknote input channel 105.
  • the present invention further provides a deposit and withdrawal machine 200.
  • the deposit and withdrawal machine 200 includes a deposit module 201 for depositing banknotes for depositing money, a withdrawal module 202 for taking out banknotes, and
  • the depositing and dispensing machine 200 further includes a banknote path 204 connecting the deposit module 201, the withdrawal module 202, and the cash box 203.
  • the deposit module 201 and the withdrawal module 202 are both located at the deposit and withdrawal machine 200 facing the user.
  • the banknotes deposited in the deposit module 201 enter the banknote 203 through the banknote path 204 for storage.
  • the machine 200 further includes a circuit module 205 disposed therein for controlling the deposit and withdrawal program and the banknote program.
  • the deposit module 201 of the deposit and withdrawal machine 200 uses the medium separating mechanism 100, and the bill input channel 105 of the medium separating mechanism 100 communicates with the billing path 204, and the banknote surface 103 of the medium separating mechanism 100 is inclined upward with respect to the horizontal direction.
  • the gravity of the deposited banknotes causes a component force in a direction parallel to the banknote surface 103, the component force powers the banknotes toward the banknote input channel 105, and the auxiliary banknote roller 102 feeds the banknotes into the feed wheel 101.
  • the speed of the dispensing of the medium separating mechanism 100 is increased, the deposit efficiency is improved, more banknotes can be stored in one banknote deposit process, and the banknotes can be continuously added during the banknote deposit process, Need to stop.
  • the deposit module 201 of the deposit and withdrawal machine 200 of the present invention includes the medium separating mechanism 100.
  • the user deposits the banknotes into the deposit module 201 and stacks them in the medium separating mechanism 100.
  • the medium separating mechanism 100 separates the banknotes into the banknote input channel 105, and the banknote input channel 105 communicates with the banknote path 204.
  • the banknotes enter the banknote path 204 from the banknote input channel 105, and then the banknote path
  • the inside of the container 204 is transported to the cash box 203, the user needs to withdraw the money, and the money in the cash box 203 enters the banknote path 20 4, and then enters the withdrawal module 202, the withdrawal module 202 and the deposit module 201 are located at the user-facing end of the deposit and withdrawal machine 200, facilitating the user to perform the deposit and withdrawal operation.
  • the depositing and dispensing machine 200 uses the medium separating mechanism 100, which increases the saving speed, improves the saving efficiency, enables the user to deposit a large number of banknotes at a time, and can continuously add banknotes without stopping the machine.
  • the money detector module 206 is further connected to the deposit module 201, the withdrawal module 202, and the cash box 203, and the money detector module 206 is located near the deposit module 201.
  • the banknotes enter the banknote path 204 from the deposit module 201, and then enter the banknote verification module 206 from the banknote path 204.
  • the banknote verification module 206 is used to detect the authenticity of the banknotes and whether the banknotes are damaged or folded, and can also be used to detect the banknotes. In the currency, the banknote saving effect can be improved, and the counterfeit banknotes and the banknotes can be prevented.
  • the banknote verification module 206 completes the inspection of the banknotes, the banknotes enter the banknote path 204 close to the banknotes 203, and then enter the banknotes 203 for storage.
  • the cash cassette 203 includes a recycle cassette 203a and a waste cassette 203b, the recycle cassette 203a is used for storing valid bills, and the waste cassette 203b is used for storing counterfeit bills and waste.
  • banknotes that cannot be circulated such as banknotes
  • the recirculating cassette 203a is disposed near the withdrawal module 202, and the distance between the recirculating cassette 203a and the withdrawal module 202 can be reduced.
  • the bills are transferred from the recirculating cassette 203a to the withdrawal module 202. Short, it can reach the withdrawal module 202 more quickly, making the withdrawal process faster and more efficient.
  • the waste cassette 203b is disposed away from the withdrawal module 202 and located at the outermost layer of each of the cassettes 203, so that the worker can clean the waste box 203b.

Abstract

A medium separation mechanism (100) and a cash recycling machine (200) using the medium separation mechanism (100). The medium separation mechanism (100) comprises a banknote input channel (105), a feeding wheel (101), and a conveying wheel (104), and further comprises a cash deposit surface (103), a cash blocking surface (106), and a cash separation wheel (102); the cash deposit surface (103) and the cash blocking surface (106) are respectively located at two sides of the banknote input channel (105); the feeding wheel (101) is located at the side of the banknote input channel (105) proximate to the cash deposit surface (103); the conveying wheel (104) is located at the side of the banknote input channel (105) proximate to the cash blocking surface (106); the outer edge of the cash separation wheel (102) protrudes from a through hole (103a) of the cash deposit surface (103); the cash deposit surface (103) is inclined upwards relative to the horizontal direction; the cash blocking surface (106) is inclined relative to the vertical direction so as to be distant from the cash deposit surface (103). The cash recycling machine (200) has high deposit efficiency, can receive a large amount of banknotes, and supports continuous cash adding.

Description

介质分离机构以及存取款机 技术领域  Media separation mechanism and deposit and withdrawal machine
[0001] 本发明属于金融设备技术领域, 更具体地说, 是涉及一种介质分离机构以及使 用该介质分离机构的存取款机。  [0001] The present invention belongs to the field of financial equipment technology, and more particularly to a medium separating mechanism and a depositing and dispensing machine using the medium separating mechanism.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 目前, 客户在自动存取款机上进行存取款的操作越来越频繁, 公共场所大量设 置有存取款机方便客户进行存款或者取款, 在高峰期吋, 机器前常常排着很长 的队伍等待交易, 所以有必要提高存取款机的运行效率, 为用户提供更加便捷 的服务。 存取款机存款模块的核心部件为介质分离机构, 存款纸币放入介质分 离机构后被移送到纸币输入通道中, 最后进入钞箱, 所以介质分离机构的结构 和性能是提高存取款机存款效率的关键。 现有的介质分离机构一般包括底板、 顶板、 用于分离纸币的分钞板以及用于将纸币压在分钞板上的推压板, 在存钞 过程中, 用户将纸币以一定倾斜角度放入分钞板和推压板之间, 然后推压板移 动将纸币压在分钞板上, 分钞板对纸币分离并送入到纸币输入通道中, 存钞完 成后, 推压板再向相反方向移动到原来位置, 这样一来完成一次存钞过程, 分 钞板和推压板之间形成纸币的放置空间, 空间受到限制所以一次只能存入 100至 300张纸币, 用户在每次放入纸币后, 都必须等待此次存钞过程完成以后, 才能 继续进行下一次加钞的存钞过程, 所以对于大量纸币的存款, 用户只能分多次 存入, 这样会延长操作吋间, 降低存取款机工作效率, 而且还使存款操作繁琐 且不方便。  [0002] At present, customers are more and more frequently performing deposit and withdrawal operations on automatic deposit and withdrawal machines. A large number of deposit and withdrawal machines are installed in public places to facilitate customers to make deposits or withdraw funds. During peak hours, the machines are often lined up very often. The long queue is waiting for the transaction, so it is necessary to improve the operating efficiency of the deposit and withdrawal machine and provide users with more convenient services. The core component of the deposit and withdrawal machine deposit module is a medium separation mechanism. After the deposit banknotes are placed in the media separation mechanism, they are transferred to the banknote input channel and finally into the banknote box. Therefore, the structure and performance of the media separation mechanism are to increase the deposit and withdrawal of the deposit and withdrawal machine. The key to efficiency. The existing medium separating mechanism generally comprises a bottom plate, a top plate, a billboard for separating the banknotes, and a pushing plate for pressing the banknotes on the billboard. During the depositing process, the user puts the bills at a certain oblique angle. Between the dividing plate and the pushing plate, and then pushing the pressing plate to press the banknote on the dividing plate, the dividing plate separates the banknote and feeds it into the banknote input channel, and after the banknote is completed, the pressing plate moves to the opposite direction to The original position, in this way, the banknote deposit process is completed, and the space for placing the banknotes is formed between the banknote board and the pusher plate, and the space is limited, so that only 100 to 300 banknotes can be deposited at a time, and the user inserts the banknotes each time. All must wait for the banknote deposit process to be completed before proceeding with the banknote deposit process for the next banknote. Therefore, for deposits of a large number of banknotes, users can only deposit them in multiple times, which will extend the operation time and reduce the deposit and withdrawal. Machine efficiency, but also makes the deposit operation cumbersome and inconvenient.
技术问题  technical problem
[0003] 本发明的目的在于提供一种介质分离机构, 旨在解决现有的介质分离机构工作 效率低, 一次只能分离少量纸币且不能连续加钞的问题。  [0003] An object of the present invention is to provide a medium separating mechanism, which aims to solve the problem that the conventional medium separating mechanism has low working efficiency, can only separate a small number of banknotes at a time, and cannot continuously add banknotes.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0004] 为实现上述目的, 本发明采用的技术方案是: 提供一种介质分离机构, 包括用 于输入纸币的纸币输入通道和用于配合将纸币输送至所述纸币输入通道的进给 轮与运送轮, 还包括用于放置纸币的存钞面、 配合所述存钞面堆放纸币的挡钞 面以及用于将所述存钞面上堆放的纸币进行分离的分钞轮, 所述存钞面与所述 挡钞面分别位于所述纸币输入通道的两侧, 所述进给轮位于所述纸币输入通道 靠近所述存钞面的一侧, 所述运送轮位于所述纸币输入通道靠近所述挡钞面的 一侧, 所述存钞面幵设有通孔, 所述分钞轮的外缘由所述通孔凸出所述存钞面 , 所述存钞面相对于水平方向向上倾斜, 所述挡钞面相对于竖直方向向远离所 述存钞面方向倾斜。 [0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: providing a medium separation mechanism, including a banknote input channel for inputting banknotes and a feeding wheel and a conveying wheel for cooperating to transport the banknotes to the banknote input channel, further comprising a banknote surface for placing the banknotes, and a banknote for stacking the banknotes with the banknotes And a banknote for separating the banknotes stacked on the banknote, the banknote and the banknote are respectively located on two sides of the banknote input channel, and the feeding wheel is located at The banknote input channel is adjacent to a side of the banknote depositing surface, the transporting wheel is located at a side of the banknote input channel adjacent to the banknote receiving surface, and the banknote loading surface is provided with a through hole, the banknote dividing wheel The outer edge protrudes from the through-hole by the through-hole, the banknote surface is inclined upward with respect to a horizontal direction, and the banknote surface is inclined away from the banknote surface with respect to a vertical direction.
[0005] 进一步地, 所述存钞面相对于水平方向向上倾斜的角度为 35°-45°。  [0005] Further, the banknote surface is inclined at an angle of 35°-45° with respect to the horizontal direction.
[0006] 进一步地, 所述挡钞面角度相对所述存钞面的夹角为 85°-90°。 [0006] Further, an angle of the banknote surface angle with respect to the banknote surface is 85°-90°.
[0007] 进一步地, 所述挡钞面的长度为 145mm。 Further, the length of the banknote surface is 145 mm.
[0008] 进一步地, 所述存钞面的长度为 150mm-200mm。 [0008] Further, the banknote surface has a length of 150 mm to 200 mm.
[0009] 进一步地, 还包括设于所述存钞面两侧的挡板。 [0009] Further, the utility model further includes a baffle disposed on two sides of the banknote depositing surface.
[0010] 进一步地, 各所述挡板为竖直放置。 [0010] Further, each of the baffles is placed vertically.
[0011] 进一步地, 所述运送轮上套设有用于辅助按压纸币的刷辊。  [0011] Further, the transport wheel is provided with a brush roller for assisting in pressing the banknote.
[0012] 进一步地, 在所述进给轮远离所述分钞轮一侧设有第一送出轮, 在所述运送轮 远离所述挡钞面一侧设有第二送出轮, 所述第一送出轮与所述第二送出轮位于 所述纸币输入通道两侧。 [0012] Further, a first sending wheel is disposed on a side of the feeding wheel away from the dividing wheel, and a second sending wheel is disposed on a side of the conveying wheel away from the banknote surface, A delivery wheel and the second delivery wheel are located on both sides of the banknote input channel.
[0013] 进一步地, 在所述运送轮靠近所述挡钞面的一侧设有选通轮。 [0013] Further, a gate wheel is disposed on a side of the transport wheel adjacent to the banknote surface.
[0014] 本发明提供的介质分离机构的有益效果在于: 与现有技术相比, 本发明介质分 离机构在存款过程中, 用户将纸币将纸币放在存钞面上, 最底层纸币平放在存 钞面上, 每张纸币的侧边都落在挡钞面上, 分钞轮向纸币输入通道方向旋转分 离出与它相接触的最底层纸币, 被分离出的纸币进入进给轮以及与进给轮相接 触的运送轮之间, 进给轮向纸币输入通道方向旋转, 运送轮也向纸币输入通道 方向旋转, 被分离出的纸币被进给轮与运送轮夹持并运送到纸币输入通道内。 存钞面相对于水平方向向上倾斜一定角度, 使得堆叠的纸币的重力在平行于存 钞面的方向产生分力, 该分力给纸币朝向纸币输入通道提供动力, 辅助分钞轮 将纸币送入进给轮与运送轮之间, 增快了介质分离机构的分钞速度, 提高了其 分钞效率, 而且可以连续加钞, 不需要等待上一次的存款过程完毕。 纸币放置 在存钞面与挡钞面所围住的空间内, 挡钞面相对于竖直方向向远离存钞面方向 倾斜这样一来, 使得用户放置纸币的空间够大, 在一次存钞过程中, 能够存入 更多的纸币。 The beneficial effects of the medium separating mechanism provided by the present invention are as follows: Compared with the prior art, in the depositing process of the present invention, the user puts the banknotes on the banknote surface, and the bottommost banknotes are placed flat. On the banknote surface, the side of each banknote falls on the banknote surface, and the banknote roller rotates in the direction of the banknote input channel to separate the bottommost banknote that is in contact with it, and the separated banknote enters the feed wheel and Between the transport wheels that the feed wheels are in contact with, the feed wheel rotates in the direction of the bill input passage, and the transport wheel also rotates in the direction of the bill input passage, and the separated bills are gripped by the feed wheel and the transport wheel and transported to the bill input. Inside the channel. The banknote surface is inclined upward by a certain angle with respect to the horizontal direction, so that the gravity of the stacked banknotes generates a component force in a direction parallel to the banknote surface, the component force provides power to the banknote input channel, and the auxiliary banknote roller feeds the banknote into the banknote Between the wheel and the transport wheel, the speed of the media separation mechanism is increased, and the speed is increased. The efficiency of the banknotes is divided, and the banknotes can be continuously added without waiting for the last deposit process. The banknotes are placed in the space surrounded by the banknotes and the banknotes, and the banknotes are tilted away from the banknotes in the vertical direction. This allows the user to place large amounts of banknotes in a single banknote process. , can deposit more banknotes.
[0015] 本发明的另一目的在于提供一种介质分离机构, 旨在解决现有的存取款机存款 效率低, 一次只能存入少量纸币且不能连续加钞的问题。  Another object of the present invention is to provide a medium separating mechanism for solving the problem that the existing depositing and dispensing machine has low deposit efficiency, can only deposit a small amount of banknotes at a time, and cannot continuously add banknotes.
[0016] 为实现上述目的, 本发明采用的技术方案是: 提供一种存取款机, 包括用于放 入纸币的存款模块、 用于取出纸币的取款模块、 用于储存纸币的钞箱以及用于 连通所述存款模块、 所述取款模块和所述钞箱的走钞路径, 所述存取款机还包 括设于其内部的电路模块, 所述存款模块包括上述介质分离机构, 所述存款模 块和所述取款模块皆位于所述存取款机面向用户端。  [0016] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: providing a depositing and dispensing machine, comprising a deposit module for inserting banknotes, a withdrawal module for taking out banknotes, a cash box for storing banknotes, and a cash box for storing banknotes; a banknote path for connecting the deposit module, the withdrawal module and the cash box, the deposit and withdrawal machine further comprising a circuit module disposed therein, the deposit module comprising the medium separation mechanism, The deposit module and the withdrawal module are both located at the deposit and withdrawal machine facing the user end.
[0017] 进一步地, 还包括与所述存款模块、 所述取款模块以及所述钞箱相连通的验钞 模块, 所述验钞模块靠近所述存款模块。  [0017] Further, the invention further includes a banknote verification module connected to the deposit module, the withdrawal module and the cash box, wherein the money detector module is adjacent to the deposit module.
[0018] 进一步地, 所述钞箱包括用于储存有效纸币的循环钞箱和用于储存无效纸币的 废钞箱。  [0018] Further, the cash cassette includes a recycling cassette for storing valid banknotes and a waste cassette for storing invalid banknotes.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0019] 本发明提供的介质分离机构的有益效果在于: 与现有技术相比, 本发明存取款 机的存款模块包括上述介质分离机构, 用户在存钱吋, 将纸币放入存款模块里 并堆放在介质分离机构的存钞面上, 介质分离机构将纸币分离并送入纸币输入 通道, 纸币输入通道与走钞路径连通, 纸币从纸币输入通道进入走钞路径, 然 后在走钞路径内运送到钞箱, 用户需要取钱吋, 钞箱里的钱进入走钞路径, 接 着进入取款模块, 取款模块与存款模块都位于存取款机的面向用户端, 方便用 户进行存取款操作。 该存取款机使用了上述介质分离机构, 增快了存钱速度, 提高了存钱效率, 使得用户在存钱吋能够一次存入大量纸币, 而且能够连续添 加纸币, 不需要停机。  [0019] The media separation mechanism provided by the present invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the deposit module of the deposit and withdrawal machine of the present invention includes the medium separation mechanism, and the user deposits the banknote into the deposit module. And stacking on the banknote surface of the medium separating mechanism, the medium separating mechanism separates the banknotes into the banknote input channel, and the banknote input channel communicates with the banknote path, the banknotes enter the banknote path from the banknote input channel, and then in the banknote path After being transported to the cash box, the user needs to withdraw the money. The money in the cash box enters the banknote path, and then enters the withdrawal module. The withdrawal module and the deposit module are located at the user-facing side of the depositing and dispensing machine, facilitating the user to perform the deposit and withdrawal operation. The depositing and dispensing machine uses the above-mentioned medium separating mechanism, which increases the saving speed and improves the saving efficiency, so that the user can deposit a large number of banknotes at a time while saving money, and can continuously add banknotes without stopping the machine.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明 [0020] 图 1为本发明实施例提供的介质分离机构的结构示意图一; DRAWINGS 1 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a medium separation mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] 图 2为图 1中的 A向局部放大视图; 2 is a partial enlarged view of the A direction in FIG. 1;
[0022] 图 3为本发明实施例提供的介质分离机构的结构示意图二;  3 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a medium separating mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] 图 4为图 3中的 B向局部放大视图;  Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of the B direction in Figure 3;
[0024] 图 5为本发明实施例提供的存取款机结构示意图。  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a deposit and withdrawal machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] 图中: 100-介质分离机构; 101-进给轮; 102-分钞轮; 103-存钞面; 103a-通孔 ; 104-运送轮; 104a-刷辊; 105-纸币输入通道; 106-挡钞面; 107-挡板; 108-第 一送出轮; 109-第二送出轮; 110-选通轮; 106a-幵槽; 111-第一传动轮; 112-第 二传动轮; 113-第三传动轮; 114-第四传动轮; 115-驱动轮; 116-皮带; 200-存 取款机; 201-存款模块; 202-取款模块; 203-钞箱; 204-走钞路径; 205-电路模 块; 206-验钞模块; 203a-循环钞箱; 203b-废钞箱。  [0025] In the drawing: 100-media separation mechanism; 101-feed wheel; 102-note wheel; 103-banknote surface; 103a-through hole; 104-transport wheel; 104a-brush roller; 105-note input channel 106-note-receiving surface; 107-baffle; 108-first delivery wheel; 109-second delivery wheel; 110-gate wheel; 106a-groove; 111-first transmission wheel; 112-second transmission wheel 113-third transmission wheel; 114-fourth transmission wheel; 115-drive wheel; 116-belt; 200-check-in machine; 201-deposit module; 202- withdrawal module; 203-cartridge; 204-banknote Path; 205-circuit module; 206-counterfeit module; 203a-recirculating cassette; 203b-waste box.
本发明的实施方式 Embodiments of the invention
[0026] 为了使本发明所要解决的技术问题、 技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白, 以下 结合附图及实施例, 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的 具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。  The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[0027] 请一并参阅图 1至图 4, 现对本发明提供的介质分离机构 100进行说明。 该介质 分离机构 100, 包括用于输入纸币的纸币输入通道 105、 用于配合将纸币输送至 纸币输入通道 105的进给轮 101与运送轮 104, 还包括用于放置纸币的存钞面 103 、 配合存钞面 103堆放纸币的挡钞面 106以及用于将存钞面 103上堆放的纸币进行 分离的分钞轮 102, 当用户存钱吋, 将纸币堆放在存钞面 103的分钞轮 102位置上 , 分钞轮 102与该堆纸币的最下一张相接触, 分钞轮 102向纸币输入通道 105入口 方向旋转, 分钞轮 102与与其相接触的最底层纸币之间的摩擦力会带动该纸币进 入到纸币输入通道 105, 实现对该纸币的分离功能, 被分钞轮 102分离出的最底 层纸币进入到纸币输入通道 105, 被进给轮 101和运送轮 104夹持住, 随着进给轮 101与运送轮 104都朝向纸币输入通道 105转动, 将该纸币进一步往纸币输入通道 105内送入, 提高了纸币输送的稳定性; 存钞面 103幵设有通孔 103a, 分钞轮 102 的外缘从通孔 103a凸出于存钞面 103, 从而分钞轮 102能够与放置在存钞面 103上 的最底层纸币接触, 实现对纸币的分离, 而且这种结构简单易加工; 存钞面 103 相对于水平方向向上倾斜, 使得堆叠的纸币的重力在平行于存钞面 103的方向产 生分力, 该分力给纸币朝向纸币输入通道 105提供动力, 辅助分钞轮 102将纸币 送入进给轮 101与运送轮 104之间, 增快了介质分离机构 100的分钞速度, 提高了 其分钞效率, 而且可以连续加钞; 挡钞面 106相对于竖直方向向远离存钞面 103 方向倾斜, 纸币放置在存钞面 103与挡钞面 106所围住的空间内, 挡钞面 106相对 于竖直方向向远离存钞面 103方向倾斜, 这样一来, 使得用户放置纸币的空间够 大, 在一次存钞过程中, 能够存入更多的纸币。 [0027] Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 together, the medium separating mechanism 100 provided by the present invention will now be described. The medium separating mechanism 100 includes a bill input channel 105 for inputting banknotes, a feeding wheel 101 for transporting bills to the bill input channel 105, and a transporting wheel 104, and a banknote surface 103 for placing bills, The banknote surface 106 for stacking the banknotes with the banknotes 103 and the banknotes 102 for separating the banknotes stacked on the banknotes 103 are stacked on the banknotes of the banknote 103 when the user saves the money. In position 102, the dispensing roller 102 is in contact with the last sheet of the stack of banknotes, the dividing roller 102 rotates in the direction of the entrance of the banknote input passage 105, and the friction between the dividing roller 102 and the lowest banknote in contact therewith The banknote is driven into the banknote input channel 105 to realize the function of separating the banknote, and the bottom banknote separated by the banknote roller 102 enters the banknote input channel 105, and is clamped by the feeding wheel 101 and the transporting wheel 104. As the feed wheel 101 and the transport wheel 104 both rotate toward the bill input channel 105, the banknote is further fed into the bill input channel 105, thereby improving the stability of the bill transport; the banknote 103 is provided with a through hole 103a. An outer edge of the banknote separating wheel 102 protrudes from the through hole 103a in the banknote depositing surface 103, such that the banknote separating wheel 102 can be placed on the banknote depositing surface 103 The bottom banknote is contacted to achieve separation of the banknotes, and the structure is simple and easy to process; the banknote surface 103 is inclined upward with respect to the horizontal direction, so that the gravity of the stacked banknotes generates a component force in a direction parallel to the banknote surface 103. The component force powers the banknotes toward the banknote input channel 105, and the auxiliary banknote roller 102 feeds the banknotes between the feed wheel 101 and the transport wheel 104, thereby increasing the speed of the media separation mechanism 100 and increasing the banknotes. Efficiency, and can continuously add banknotes; the banknote surface 106 is inclined away from the banknote surface 103 with respect to the vertical direction, and the banknotes are placed in the space surrounded by the banknotes 103 and the banknotes 106, and the banknotes 106 are opposed to each other. It is inclined in the vertical direction away from the banknote surface 103, so that the space for the user to place the banknotes is large enough, and more banknotes can be stored in one banknote deposit process.
[0028] 与现有技术相比, 本发明介质分离机构 100在存款过程中, 用户将纸币放在存 钞面 103上, 最底层纸币平放在存钞面 103上, 每张纸币的侧边都落在挡钞面 106 上, 分钞轮 102向纸币输入通道 105方向旋转分离出与它相接触的最底层纸币, 被分离出的纸币进入进给轮 101以及与进给轮 101相接触的运送轮 104之间, 进给 轮 101向纸币输入通道 105方向旋转, 运送轮 104也向纸币输入通道 105方向旋转 , 被分离出的纸币被进给轮 101与运送轮 104夹持并运送到纸币输入通道 105内。 存钞面 103相对于水平方向向上倾斜一定角度, 使得堆叠的纸币的重力在平行于 存钞面 103的方向产生分力, 该分力给纸币朝向纸币输入通道 105提供动力, 辅 助分钞轮 102将纸币送入进给轮 101与运送轮 104之间, 增快了介质分离机构 100 的分钞速度, 提高了其分钞效率, 而且可以连续加钞, 不需要等待上一次的存 款过程完毕。 纸币放置在存钞面 103与挡钞面 106所围住的空间内, 挡钞面 106相 对于竖直方向向远离存钞面 103方向倾斜这样一来, 使得用户放置纸币的空间够 大, 在一次存钞过程中, 能够存入更多的纸币。  [0028] Compared with the prior art, in the depositing process of the present invention, the user places the banknotes on the banknote 103, and the bottom banknotes are placed on the banknotes 103, the sides of each banknote. Both of them fall on the banknote surface 106, and the banknote roller 102 rotates in the direction of the banknote input channel 105 to separate the bottommost banknotes that are in contact with it, and the separated banknotes enter the feeding wheel 101 and come into contact with the feeding wheel 101. Between the transport wheels 104, the feed wheel 101 rotates in the direction of the bill input channel 105, and the transport wheel 104 also rotates in the direction of the bill input channel 105, and the separated bills are nipped by the feed wheel 101 and the transport wheel 104 and transported to the bills. Input channel 105. The banknote surface 103 is inclined upward by a certain angle with respect to the horizontal direction, so that the gravity of the stacked banknotes generates a component force in a direction parallel to the banknote surface 103, and the component force supplies power to the banknote input channel 105, and the auxiliary banknote roller 102 is provided. The banknotes are fed between the feeding wheel 101 and the transporting wheel 104, which speeds up the dispensing speed of the medium separating mechanism 100, improves the efficiency of dividing the bills, and can continuously add bills without waiting for the last deposit process. The banknotes are placed in the space surrounded by the banknotes 103 and the banknotes 106, and the banknotes 106 are inclined away from the banknotes 103 with respect to the vertical direction, so that the space for the user to place the banknotes is large enough. In the process of depositing one banknote, more banknotes can be deposited.
[0029] 进一步地, 在本实施例中, 进给轮 101与运送轮 104相互错幵分布, 进给轮 101 与运送轮 104的外轮廓沿着各自中心轴的轴向相切, 纸币进入进给轮 101与运送 轮 104之间, 被两者夹持住并送入纸币输入通道 105。 在其他实施例中, 进给轮 1 01与运送轮 104—一对应分布, 进给轮 101与对应的运送轮 104相互接触, 两者的 外轮廓相切。  Further, in the present embodiment, the feed wheel 101 and the transport wheel 104 are misaligned, and the outer contours of the feed wheel 101 and the transport wheel 104 are tangent along the axial direction of the respective central axes, and the banknotes enter. The feed wheel 101 and the transport wheel 104 are held by both and fed into the bill input passage 105. In other embodiments, the feed wheel 101 is distributed correspondingly to the transport wheel 104, and the feed wheel 101 and the corresponding transport wheel 104 are in contact with each other, and the outer contours of the two are tangent.
[0030] 进一步地, 在本实施例中, 进给轮 101表面设有摩擦部件, 优选地, 摩擦部件 为齿状结构, 在其他实施例中摩擦部件也可以为滚花, 摩擦部件用于增强进给 轮 101与纸币之间的摩擦力, 使得被分钞轮 102分离出的纸币能够被更大的作用 力送入纸币输入通道 105内, 纸币分离效果更好。 在其他实施例中, 运送轮 104 表面也可以设置摩擦部件, 增强运送轮 104与纸币之间的摩擦力, 进一步增大将 分钞轮 102分离出的纸币送入纸币输入通道 105的作用力, 使得纸币分离得准确 且快速。 [0030] Further, in the embodiment, the surface of the feed wheel 101 is provided with a friction member. Preferably, the friction member is a toothed structure. In other embodiments, the friction member may also be knurled, and the friction member is used for reinforcement. Feed The friction between the wheel 101 and the banknote enables the banknote separated by the dispensing wheel 102 to be fed into the banknote input channel 105 with a greater force, and the banknote separation effect is better. In other embodiments, the surface of the transport wheel 104 may also be provided with a friction member to enhance the friction between the transport wheel 104 and the banknote, and further increase the force of feeding the banknote separated from the bill transfer wheel 102 into the bill input channel 105, so that The banknotes are separated accurately and quickly.
[0031] 进一步地, 在本实施例中, 分钞轮 102表面设有摩擦部件, 优选地, 摩擦部件 为齿状结构, 在其他实施例中摩擦部件也可以为滚花, 分钞轮 102利用强摩擦部 件与与之相接触的纸币之间产生摩擦力, 将该纸币分离并送入到进给轮 101处, 所以分钞轮 102在高速旋转的情况下, 能够将堆叠在存钞面 103上的纸币逐张分 离并送入到纸币输入通道 105内。  [0031] Further, in the embodiment, the surface of the dividing roller 102 is provided with a friction member. Preferably, the friction member is a toothed structure. In other embodiments, the friction member may also be knurled, and the dividing wheel 102 is utilized. A frictional force is generated between the strong friction member and the banknote in contact with the banknote, and the banknote is separated and fed to the feed wheel 101. Therefore, the banknote roller 102 can be stacked on the banknote surface 103 at a high speed rotation. The upper banknotes are separated one by one and fed into the banknote input channel 105.
[0032] 进一步地, 请参阅图 1及图 3, 在本实施例中, 存钞面 103相对于水平方向向上 倾斜的角度为 35°-45°, 存钞面 103相对于水平方向向上倾斜的角度太小, 则纸币 的重力沿着平行存钞面 103方向的分力不够大, 对分钞效率的作用不够显著, 如 果倾斜的角度太大, 则使得各张纸币其重力沿着平行存钞面 103方向的分离太大 , 会导致各纸币在该方向很容易发生弯折变形, 纸币在存钞面 103上不容易放稳 , 所以, 倾斜的角度为 35°-45°, 既提高了分离纸币的效率, 又使得纸币能够稳 稳的堆叠在存钞面 103上。  [0032] Further, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, in the embodiment, the banknote surface 103 is inclined upward with respect to the horizontal direction by an angle of 35°-45°, and the banknote surface 103 is inclined upward with respect to the horizontal direction. If the angle is too small, the force of the banknotes along the parallel banknotes 103 is not large enough, and the effect on the banknote efficiency is not significant. If the angle of the tilt is too large, the banknotes are gravity-banked along the parallel banknotes. The separation in the direction of the face 103 is too large, which causes the banknotes to be easily deformed in this direction, and the banknotes are not easily stabilized on the banknote surface 103. Therefore, the angle of inclination is 35°-45°, which improves the separation. The efficiency of the banknotes enables the banknotes to be stably stacked on the banknote surface 103.
[0033] 进一步地, 请参阅图 1及图 3, 在本实施例中, 挡钞面 106相对存钞面 103的夹角 为 85°-90°, 用户在存入纸币吋, 纸币放置在存钞面 103与挡钞面 106所围住的空 间内, 存钞面 103与挡钞面 106的夹角太小, 则会导致能够存放纸币的空间太窄 , 纸币存放量受到限制, 存钞面 103与挡钞面 106的夹角太大, 则会导致纸币侧 边落到挡钞面 106后发生滑动, 挡钞面 106对纸币的支撑效果很差, 纸币的放置 不稳定, 所以, 当挡钞面 106相对存钞面 103的夹角为 85°-90°吋, 既能有足够的 放置空间, 又能使得纸币稳稳地落在挡钞面 106上被挡钞面 106支撑住。  [0033] Further, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, in the embodiment, the angle between the banknote surface 106 and the banknote surface 103 is 85°-90°, and the user deposits the banknote after the banknote is deposited. In the space enclosed by the banknote 103 and the banknote surface 106, the angle between the banknote surface 103 and the banknote surface 106 is too small, which results in a space for storing the banknotes being too narrow, and the banknote storage amount is limited, and the banknote surface is restricted. If the angle between the 103 and the banknote surface 106 is too large, the side of the banknote will fall after the banknote surface 106 is slid. The banknote surface 106 has poor support for the banknote, and the banknote is unstable. The angle between the banknote surface 106 and the banknote surface 103 is 85°-90°吋, which can have sufficient space for placement, and the banknote can be stably supported on the banknote surface 106 by the banknote surface 106.
[0034] 进一步地, 请参阅图 1及图 3, 在本实施例中, 挡钞面 106沿着运送轮 104的轴向 方向为挡钞面 106的宽度方向, 垂直运送轮 104的轴向方向为挡钞面 106的长度方 向, 挡钞面 106的长度为 145mm, 由于该介质分离机构 100具有能够一次存入大 量纸币且在存钞过程中可以不停止机器连续加钞的优点, 所以纸币的堆叠高度 较高, 挡钞面 106的长度为 145mm, 既能满足一次大量存钞的纸币堆叠高度, 又 能使得该介质分离机构 100的结构不会太大且复杂。 [0034] Further, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, in the embodiment, the banknote surface 106 is along the axial direction of the transport wheel 104 in the width direction of the banknote surface 106, and the axial direction of the vertical transport wheel 104. For the length direction of the banknote surface 106, the length of the banknote surface 106 is 145 mm. Since the medium separating mechanism 100 has the advantage of being able to deposit a large number of banknotes at one time and not continuously stopping the machine during the banknote deposit process, the banknotes are Stack height Higher, the length of the banknote surface 106 is 145 mm, which can satisfy the stacking height of the banknotes for storing a large amount of money at a time, and can make the structure of the medium separating mechanism 100 not too large and complicated.
[0035] 进一步地, 请参阅图 1及图 3, 在本实施例中, 存钞面 103沿着进给轮 101的轴向 方向为存钞面 103的宽度方向, 垂直进给轮 101的轴向方向为存钞面 103的长度方 向, 存钞面 103的长度为 150mm-200mm, 用户在存入纸币的吋候, 有吋就要存入 大额纸币, 有吋需要存入小额纸币, 有吋还需要存入不同国家的纸币, 这些纸 币的大小各不相同, 所以存钞面 103的长度设置为 150mm-200mm, 既能放置各种 大小的纸币, 又能使得介质分离机构 100的不会太大。  [0035] Further, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, in the present embodiment, the banknote surface 103 is along the axial direction of the feed wheel 101 in the width direction of the banknote surface 103, and the axis of the vertical feed wheel 101. The direction of the banknote surface 103 is the length of the banknote surface 103, and the length of the banknote surface 103 is 150 mm to 200 mm. When the user deposits the banknote, the user must deposit a large amount of banknotes, and the banknotes need to be deposited into small banknotes. There are also banknotes that need to be deposited in different countries. The sizes of these banknotes are different. Therefore, the length of the banknote surface 103 is set to 150mm-200mm, which can hold banknotes of various sizes and can make the medium separation mechanism 100 not It will be too big.
[0036] 进一步地, 请参阅图 1至图 3, 在本实施例中, 该介质分离机构 100还包括设于 存钞面 103两侧的挡板 107, 挡板 107用来防止放入存钞面 103上的纸币从存钞面 1 03两侧掉落出去, 起到保护纸币的作用。  [0036] Further, referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, in the embodiment, the medium separating mechanism 100 further includes a baffle 107 disposed on both sides of the banknote surface 103, and the baffle 107 is used to prevent depositing of banknotes. The banknotes on the face 103 are dropped from both sides of the banknote surface 103, and serve to protect the banknotes.
[0037] 进一步地, 请参阅图 1至图 3, 在本实施例中, 各挡板 107为竖直方向放置, 使 得介质分离机构 100的结构简单, 并且容易安装到存取款机 200内。  [0037] Further, referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, in the present embodiment, each of the baffles 107 is placed in a vertical direction, so that the structure of the medium separating mechanism 100 is simple and easy to install into the depositing and dispensing machine 200.
[0038] 进一步地, 请参阅图 1至图 3, 在本实施例中, 运送轮 104上套设有用于辅助按 压纸币的刷辊 104a, 刷辊 104a配置在运送轮 104的中心轴同一轴上, 在四个方向 以放射状配置了具有挠性且形成反 J字形的压入部件, 与进给轮 101同方向旋转的 刷辊 104a能够加强对进给轮 101和运送轮 104之间所夹持纸币的按压作用, 带动纸 币进入纸币输入通道 105。  [0038] Further, referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, in the embodiment, the transporting wheel 104 is sleeved with a brush roller 104a for assisting the pressing of the banknotes, and the brush roller 104a is disposed on the same axis of the central axis of the transporting wheel 104. The press-fit member having flexibility and forming an inverted J-shape is radially disposed in four directions, and the brush roller 104a rotating in the same direction as the feed wheel 101 can reinforce the clamping between the feed wheel 101 and the transport wheel 104. The pressing action of the banknotes causes the banknotes to enter the banknote input channel 105.
[0039] 进一步地, 请参阅图 1至图 4, 在本实施例中, 该介质分离机构 100还包括设于 纸币输入通道 105两侧的第一送出轮 108和第二送出轮 109, 第一送出轮 108设于 进给轮 101远离分钞轮 102—侧, 第二送出轮 109设于运送轮 104远离挡钞面 106— 侧, 它们皆朝向纸币输入通道 105旋转, 第一送出轮 108与进给轮 101的旋转方向 相同, 第二送出轮 109与运送轮 104的旋转方向相同, 待纸币被进给轮 101和运送 轮 104夹持送入纸币输入通道 105后, 又再次被第一送出轮 108和第二送出轮 109 夹持住, 继续往通向存取款机 200内部的纸币输入通道 105送去, 第一送出轮 108 和第二送出轮 109能够提高纸币输入的稳定性, 使得分离出来的纸币输入得更加 平稳, 不容易发生纸币弯折、 扭曲和破损现象。  [0039] Further, referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, in the embodiment, the medium separating mechanism 100 further includes a first sending wheel 108 and a second sending wheel 109 disposed on two sides of the bill input channel 105, first The sending wheel 108 is disposed on the side of the feeding wheel 101 away from the dividing wheel 102, and the second sending wheel 109 is disposed on the side of the carrying wheel 104 away from the banknote 106, both of which rotate toward the banknote input channel 105, and the first sending wheel 108 The rotation direction of the feed wheel 101 is the same, the second delivery wheel 109 is the same as the rotation direction of the transport wheel 104, and the banknote is again fed by the feed wheel 101 and the transport wheel 104 after being fed into the banknote input channel 105. The wheel 108 and the second delivery wheel 109 are clamped and continue to be sent to the banknote input passage 105 leading to the inside of the depositing and dispensing machine 200. The first delivery wheel 108 and the second delivery wheel 109 can improve the stability of the input of the banknote, The separated banknotes are input more smoothly, and it is not easy to bend, twist and break the banknotes.
[0040] 进一步地, 在本实施例中, 第一送出轮 108与第二送出轮 109相互错幵分布, 第 一送出轮 108与第二送出轮 109的外轮廓沿着各自中心轴的轴向相切, 纸币进入 第一送出轮 108与第二送出轮 109之间, 被两者夹持住并送入纸币输入通道 105。 在其他实施例中, 第一送出轮 108与第二送出轮 109—一对应分布, 第一送出轮 1 08与对应的第二送出轮 109相互接触, 两者的外轮廓相切。 [0040] Further, in this embodiment, the first delivery wheel 108 and the second delivery wheel 109 are mutually misaligned, The outer contours of one of the delivery wheels 108 and the second delivery wheel 109 are tangent to the axial direction of the respective central axes, and the banknotes enter between the first delivery wheel 108 and the second delivery wheel 109, are clamped by both, and are fed into the banknotes. Input channel 105. In other embodiments, the first delivery wheel 108 and the second delivery wheel 109 are correspondingly distributed, and the first delivery wheel 108 and the corresponding second delivery wheel 109 are in contact with each other, and the outer contours of the two are tangent.
[0041] 进一步地, 第一送出轮 108与第二送出轮 109表面设有摩擦部件, 增强将纸币送 入纸币输入通道 105的作用力。  Further, friction surfaces are provided on the surfaces of the first delivery wheel 108 and the second delivery wheel 109 to enhance the force for feeding the banknotes into the banknote input channel 105.
[0042] 进一步地, 请参阅图 1至图 3, 在本实施例中, 运送轮 104靠近挡钞面 106的一侧 设有选通轮 110, 选通轮 110被设置成为与进给轮 101在轴向上错幵且其外周与进 给轮 101的外周重叠, 并且与运送轮 104的旋转方向相同, 也是朝向纸币输入通 道 105内旋转, 使得被分钞轮 102分离出来的纸币会进入进给轮 101和运送轮 104 之间, 而没有被分钞轮 102分离出来的纸币则仍然留在存钞面 103上, 以便逐张 分离通过分钞轮 102和进给轮 101分离出的纸币, 使分钞效果更准确更好。  [0042] Further, referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, in the embodiment, a side of the transport wheel 104 adjacent to the banknote surface 106 is provided with a gate wheel 110, and the gate wheel 110 is disposed to be in contact with the feed wheel 101. It is offset in the axial direction and its outer circumference overlaps with the outer circumference of the feed wheel 101, and is rotated in the same direction as the rotation direction of the transporting wheel 104, so as to be inserted into the bill input passage 105, so that the bill separated by the bill dispensing wheel 102 will enter. The banknotes that are separated between the wheel 101 and the transporting wheel 104 without being separated by the dispensing wheel 102 remain on the banknote surface 103 to separate the banknotes separated by the dividing wheel 102 and the feeding wheel 101 one by one. Make the banknote effect more accurate and better.
[0043] 进一步地, 在本实施例中, 选通轮 110表面设有摩擦部件, 优选地, 摩擦部件 为齿状结构, 在其他实施例中摩擦部件也可以为滚花, 摩擦部件用于增强选通 轮 110与纸币之间的摩擦力, 使得被分钞轮 102分离出的纸币能够被更大的作用 力选择送入纸币输入通道 105内, 而没有被分钞轮 102分离出来的纸币仍然留在 存钞面 103上。  [0043] Further, in the embodiment, the surface of the gate wheel 110 is provided with a friction member. Preferably, the friction member is a toothed structure. In other embodiments, the friction member may also be knurled, and the friction member is used for reinforcement. The friction between the gate wheel 110 and the banknotes enables the banknotes separated by the dispensing wheel 102 to be selectively fed into the banknote input channel 105, while the banknotes that are not separated by the banknote wheel 102 are still Stay on the banknote 103.
[0044] 进一步地, 在本实施例中, 挡钞面 106靠近运送轮 104处设有供选通轮 110穿过 的幵槽 106a, 幵槽 106a朝向运送轮 104—侧与挡钞面 106的边缘贯通, 选通轮 110 在挡钞面 106边缘处伸出挡钞面 106, 这种结构使得挡钞面 106能够尽量靠近存钞 面 103, 介质分离机构 100的结构进一步紧凑, 并且分钞效果更好。  [0044] Further, in the embodiment, the banknote surface 106 is disposed near the transport wheel 104 with a gutter 106a for the pass wheel 110 to pass through, and the gutter 106a faces the side of the transport wheel 104 and the banknote surface 106. With the edge penetrating, the gate wheel 110 protrudes from the banknote surface 106 at the edge of the banknote surface 106. This structure allows the banknote surface 106 to be as close as possible to the banknote surface 103. The structure of the medium separating mechanism 100 is further compact and the banknote effect is achieved. better.
[0045] 进一步地, 进给轮 101、 运送轮 104、 第一送出轮 108以及第二送出轮 109的中心 轴都向两侧挡板 107外伸出, 伸出挡板 107外的部分分别设有第一传动轮 111、 第 二传动轮 112、 第三传动轮 113以及第四传动轮 114, 在挡板 107外侧还设有驱动 轮 115, 驱动轮 115的中心轴与外部驱动设备连接, 驱动轮 115上设有皮带 116, 皮带 116绕过驱动轮 115后再分别绕过第二传动轮 112、 第一传动轮 111、 第三传 动轮 113以及第四传动轮 114, 皮带 116在驱动轮 115和运送轮 104之间错位绕置, 在运送轮 104与进给轮 101之间错位绕置, 在进给轮 101与第一送出轮 108之间同 侧绕置, 在第一送出轮 108与第二送出轮 109之间错位绕置, 在第二送出轮 109与 驱动轮 115之间错位绕置, 从而, 外部驱动设备驱动驱动轮 115朝向顺吋针方向 转动, 驱动轮 115的动力通过皮带 116传递给第二传动轮 112、 第一传动轮 111、 第三传动轮 113以及第四传动轮 114, 使得运送轮 104逆吋针方向转动且进给轮 10 1顺吋针方向转动, 还使得第一送出轮 108顺吋针方向转动且第二送出轮 109逆吋 针方向转动, 从而, 进给轮 101与运送轮 104皆朝向纸币输入通道 105内转动, 第 一送出轮 108与第二送出轮 109也皆朝向纸币输入通道 105内转动, 进给轮 101与 运送轮 104能够夹持住纸币向纸币输入通道 105内运送, 第一送出轮 108与第二送 出轮 109也能够夹持住纸币向纸币输入通道 105内运送。 [0045] Further, the central axes of the feed wheel 101, the transport wheel 104, the first delivery wheel 108, and the second delivery wheel 109 all protrude outwardly from the side baffles 107, and the portions extending beyond the baffle 107 are respectively provided. There are a first transmission wheel 111, a second transmission wheel 112, a third transmission wheel 113 and a fourth transmission wheel 114. A drive wheel 115 is further disposed outside the baffle 107. The central axis of the drive wheel 115 is connected to an external driving device, and is driven. A pulley 116 is disposed on the wheel 115. The belt 116 bypasses the driving wheel 115 and then bypasses the second transmission wheel 112, the first transmission wheel 111, the third transmission wheel 113 and the fourth transmission wheel 114, respectively. The belt 116 is on the driving wheel 115. It is misaligned with the transport wheel 104, and is misaligned between the transport wheel 104 and the feed wheel 101, and is between the feed wheel 101 and the first delivery wheel 108. The side is wound, and the first delivery wheel 108 and the second delivery wheel 109 are misaligned, and the second delivery wheel 109 and the drive wheel 115 are misaligned, so that the external driving device drives the driving wheel 115 toward the smooth Rotating in the needle direction, the power of the driving wheel 115 is transmitted to the second transmission wheel 112, the first transmission wheel 111, the third transmission wheel 113, and the fourth transmission wheel 114 through the belt 116, so that the conveying wheel 104 rotates in the reverse pin direction and feeds The wheel 10 1 rotates in the direction of the needle, and also causes the first delivery wheel 108 to rotate in the direction of the needle and the second delivery wheel 109 to rotate in the direction of the needle, so that the feed wheel 101 and the transport wheel 104 both face the banknote input passage 105. Rotation, the first delivery wheel 108 and the second delivery wheel 109 also rotate toward the banknote input passage 105. The feed wheel 101 and the transport wheel 104 can hold the banknotes and transport them into the banknote input passage 105. The first delivery wheel 108 and The second delivery wheel 109 can also carry the banknotes in the banknote input channel 105.
[0046] 本发明还提供一种存取款机 200, 请参阅图 5, 存取款机 200包括用于放入纸币 用于存钱的存款模块 201、 用于取出纸币的取款模块 202以及用于储存纸币的钞 箱 203, 该存取款机 200还包括连通存款模块 201、 取款模块 202以及钞箱 203的走 钞路径 204, 存款模块 201和取款模块 202皆位于存取款机 200面向用户端, 存款 模块 201存入的纸币经过走钞路径 204进入到钞箱 203中进行储存, 当用户需要取 款吋, 钞箱 203中的纸币再经过走钞路径 204进入到取款模块 202, 存取款机 200 还包括设于其内的电路模块 205, 该电路模块 205用于控制上述存取款程序以及 走钞程序。 该存取款机 200的存款模块 201使用上述介质分离机构 100, 介质分离 机构 100的纸币输入通道 105与走钞路径 204相连通, 介质分离机构 100的存钞面 1 03相对于水平方向向上倾斜一定角度, 使得存入的纸币的重力在平行于存钞面 1 03的方向产生分力, 该分力给纸币朝向纸币输入通道 105提供动力, 辅助分钞轮 102将纸币送入进给轮 101与运送轮 104之间, 增快了介质分离机构 100的分钞速 度, 提高了存款效率, 在一次存钞过程中能够存入更多的纸币, 并且在存钞过 程中可以连续加钞, 不需要停机。  [0046] The present invention further provides a deposit and withdrawal machine 200. Referring to FIG. 5, the deposit and withdrawal machine 200 includes a deposit module 201 for depositing banknotes for depositing money, a withdrawal module 202 for taking out banknotes, and For the banknote 203 storing the banknotes, the depositing and dispensing machine 200 further includes a banknote path 204 connecting the deposit module 201, the withdrawal module 202, and the cash box 203. The deposit module 201 and the withdrawal module 202 are both located at the deposit and withdrawal machine 200 facing the user. The banknotes deposited in the deposit module 201 enter the banknote 203 through the banknote path 204 for storage. When the user needs to withdraw money, the banknotes in the banknote 203 pass through the banknote path 204 to enter the withdrawal module 202, and deposit and withdraw funds. The machine 200 further includes a circuit module 205 disposed therein for controlling the deposit and withdrawal program and the banknote program. The deposit module 201 of the deposit and withdrawal machine 200 uses the medium separating mechanism 100, and the bill input channel 105 of the medium separating mechanism 100 communicates with the billing path 204, and the banknote surface 103 of the medium separating mechanism 100 is inclined upward with respect to the horizontal direction. At a certain angle, the gravity of the deposited banknotes causes a component force in a direction parallel to the banknote surface 103, the component force powers the banknotes toward the banknote input channel 105, and the auxiliary banknote roller 102 feeds the banknotes into the feed wheel 101. Between the transporting wheel 104 and the transporting wheel 104, the speed of the dispensing of the medium separating mechanism 100 is increased, the deposit efficiency is improved, more banknotes can be stored in one banknote deposit process, and the banknotes can be continuously added during the banknote deposit process, Need to stop.
[0047] 与现有技术相比, 本发明存取款机 200的存款模块 201包括上述介质分离机构 10 0, 用户在存钱吋, 将纸币放入存款模块 201里并堆放在介质分离机构 100的存钞 面 103上, 介质分离机构 100将纸币分离并送入纸币输入通道 105, 纸币输入通道 105与走钞路径 204连通, 纸币从纸币输入通道 105进入走钞路径 204, 然后在走 钞路径 204内运送到钞箱 203, 用户需要取钱吋, 钞箱 203里的钱进入走钞路径 20 4, 接着进入取款模块 202, 取款模块 202与存款模块 201都位于存取款机 200的面 向用户端, 方便用户进行存取款操作。 该存取款机 200使用了上述介质分离机构 100, 增快了存钱速度, 提高了存钱效率, 使得用户在存钱吋能够一次存入大量 纸币, 而且能够连续添加纸币, 不需要停机。 Compared with the prior art, the deposit module 201 of the deposit and withdrawal machine 200 of the present invention includes the medium separating mechanism 100. The user deposits the banknotes into the deposit module 201 and stacks them in the medium separating mechanism 100. On the banknote depositing surface 103, the medium separating mechanism 100 separates the banknotes into the banknote input channel 105, and the banknote input channel 105 communicates with the banknote path 204. The banknotes enter the banknote path 204 from the banknote input channel 105, and then the banknote path The inside of the container 204 is transported to the cash box 203, the user needs to withdraw the money, and the money in the cash box 203 enters the banknote path 20 4, and then enters the withdrawal module 202, the withdrawal module 202 and the deposit module 201 are located at the user-facing end of the deposit and withdrawal machine 200, facilitating the user to perform the deposit and withdrawal operation. The depositing and dispensing machine 200 uses the medium separating mechanism 100, which increases the saving speed, improves the saving efficiency, enables the user to deposit a large number of banknotes at a time, and can continuously add banknotes without stopping the machine.
[0048] 进一步地, 参阅图 5, 在本实施例中, 还包括与存款模块 201、 取款模块 202以 及钞箱 203相连通的验钞模块 206, 验钞模块 206靠近存款模块 201, 存入的纸币 从存款模块 201进入走钞路径 204, 再从走钞路径 204进入验钞模块 206, 验钞模 块 206用以检测纸币的真伪以及纸币是否破损、 折叠等问题, 也可以用以检测纸 币的币种, 能够提高存钞效果, 防止伪钞和废钞, 验钞模块 206完成对纸币的检 验以后, 纸币再进入靠近钞箱 203的走钞路径 204, 然后进入钞箱 203中储存。  [0048] Further, referring to FIG. 5, in the embodiment, the money detector module 206 is further connected to the deposit module 201, the withdrawal module 202, and the cash box 203, and the money detector module 206 is located near the deposit module 201. The banknotes enter the banknote path 204 from the deposit module 201, and then enter the banknote verification module 206 from the banknote path 204. The banknote verification module 206 is used to detect the authenticity of the banknotes and whether the banknotes are damaged or folded, and can also be used to detect the banknotes. In the currency, the banknote saving effect can be improved, and the counterfeit banknotes and the banknotes can be prevented. After the banknote verification module 206 completes the inspection of the banknotes, the banknotes enter the banknote path 204 close to the banknotes 203, and then enter the banknotes 203 for storage.
[0049] 进一步地, 参阅图 5, 在本实施例中, 钞箱 203包括循环钞箱 203a和废钞箱 203b , 循环钞箱 203a用于储存有效纸币, 废钞箱 203b用于储存伪钞、 废钞等不能进行 流通的纸币, 优选的, 一般可以设置四个循环钞箱 203a和一个废钞箱 203b, 被验 钞模块 206检验后的纸币, 如果是能够流通的有效纸币, 则通过走钞路径 204进 入到循环钞箱 203a中, 需要取款的吋候, 循环钞箱 203a中的纸币再经过走钞路径 204进入到取款模块 202, 如果被验钞模块 206检验后的纸币如果是不能流通的无 效纸币, 则通过走钞路径 204进入到废钞箱 203b中, 废钞箱 203b中的废钞待工作 人员进行处理。  [0049] Further, referring to FIG. 5, in the present embodiment, the cash cassette 203 includes a recycle cassette 203a and a waste cassette 203b, the recycle cassette 203a is used for storing valid bills, and the waste cassette 203b is used for storing counterfeit bills and waste. For banknotes that cannot be circulated, such as banknotes, it is preferable to generally provide four recycle cassettes 203a and one waste cassette 203b, and the banknotes inspected by the banknote verification module 206, if it is a valid banknote that can be circulated, pass the banknote path 204 enters the recycle cassette 203a, and when the withdrawal is required, the banknotes in the recycle cassette 203a enter the withdrawal module 202 through the banknote path 204, and if the banknotes inspected by the banknote verification module 206 are incapable of circulation, The banknotes enter the waste bin 203b through the banknote path 204, and the banknotes in the banknote bin 203b are processed by the staff.
[0050] 进一步地, 循环钞箱 203a设于靠近取款模块 202处, 能够减小循环钞箱 203a与 取款模块 202的距离, 当需要取款吋, 纸币从循环钞箱 203a到达取款模块 202的路 程更短, 能够更快地到达取款模块 202处, 使得取款过程更加快捷高效。 废钞箱 203b设于远离取款模块 202处且位于各个钞箱 203的最外层, 方便工作人员清理 废钞箱 203b。  [0050] Further, the recirculating cassette 203a is disposed near the withdrawal module 202, and the distance between the recirculating cassette 203a and the withdrawal module 202 can be reduced. When the withdrawal is required, the bills are transferred from the recirculating cassette 203a to the withdrawal module 202. Short, it can reach the withdrawal module 202 more quickly, making the withdrawal process faster and more efficient. The waste cassette 203b is disposed away from the withdrawal module 202 and located at the outermost layer of each of the cassettes 203, so that the worker can clean the waste box 203b.
[0051] 以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本发明的精神 和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换和改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范 围之内。  The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are included in the present invention. Within the scope of protection.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 介质分离机构, 包括用于输入纸币的纸币输入通道和用于配合将纸币 输送至所述纸币输入通道的进给轮与运送轮, 其特征在于, 还包括用 于放置纸币的存钞面、 配合所述存钞面堆放纸币的挡钞面以及用于将 所述存钞面上堆放的纸币进行分离的分钞轮, 所述存钞面与所述挡钞 面分别位于所述纸币输入通道的两侧, 所述进给轮位于所述纸币输入 通道靠近所述存钞面的一侧, 所述运送轮位于所述纸币输入通道靠近 所述挡钞面的一侧, 所述存钞面幵设有通孔, 所述分钞轮的外缘由所 述通孔凸出所述存钞面, 所述存钞面相对于水平方向向上倾斜, 所述 挡钞面相对于竖直方向向远离所述存钞面方向倾斜。  [Claim 1] The medium separating mechanism includes a bill input passage for inputting bills and a feeding wheel and a transporting wheel for cooperating to transport the bill to the bill input passage, and further comprising a bill for placing the bill a banknote surface, a banknote surface for cooperating with the banknote stacking banknotes, and a banknote for separating banknotes stacked on the banknote surface, wherein the banknote surface and the banknote surface are respectively located The two sides of the bill input passage are located on a side of the bill input passage adjacent to the bill depositing surface, and the transport wheel is located on a side of the bill input passage adjacent to the bill control surface. The banknote surface is provided with a through hole, the outer edge of the banknote is protruded from the through hole by the through hole, and the banknote is inclined upward with respect to a horizontal direction, and the banknote is opposite to the vertical direction Tilting away from the banknote surface.
[权利要求 2] 如权利要求 1的介质分离机构, 其特征在于: 所述存钞面相对于水平 方向向上倾斜的角度为 35°-45°。  [Claim 2] The medium separating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the banknote surface is inclined upward by an angle of 35 to 45 with respect to the horizontal direction.
[权利要求 3] 如权利要求 1的介质分离机构, 其特征在于: 所述挡钞面角度相对所 述存钞面的夹角为 85°-90° [Claim 3] The medium separating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the angle of the banknote surface is 85°-90° with respect to the banknote surface
[权利要求 4] 如权利要求 1的介质分离机构, 其特征在于: 所述挡钞面的长度为 145 [Claim 4] The medium separating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: said banknote surface has a length of 145
[权利要求 5] 如权利要求 1的介质分离机构, 其特征在于: 所述存钞面的长度为 150 mm-200mm。 [Claim 5] The medium separating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the banknote surface has a length of 150 mm to 200 mm.
[权利要求 6] 如权利要求 1的介质分离机构, 其特征在于: 还包括设于所述存钞面 两侧的挡板。 [Claim 6] The medium separating mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising: a baffle provided on both sides of said banknote depositing surface.
[权利要求 7] 如权利要求 6的介质分离机构, 其特征在于: 各所述挡板为竖直放置 [Claim 7] The medium separating mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: each of said baffles is vertically placed
[权利要求 8] 如权利要求 1的介质分离机构, 其特征在于: 所述运送轮上套设有用 于辅助按压纸币的刷辊。 [Claim 8] The medium separating mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the transporting wheel is provided with a brush roller for assisting in pressing the banknote.
[权利要求 9] 如权利要求 1-8任一项的介质分离机构, 其特征在于: 在所述进给轮 远离所述分钞轮一侧设有第一送出轮, 在所述运送轮远离所述挡钞面 一侧设有第二送出轮, 所述第一送出轮与所述第二送出轮位于所述纸 币输入通道两侧。 [Claim 9] The medium separating mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: a first feeding wheel is disposed on a side of the feeding wheel away from the dividing wheel, and the conveying wheel is away from A second sending wheel is disposed on one side of the banknote surface, and the first sending wheel and the second sending wheel are located on two sides of the banknote input channel.
[权利要求 10] 如权利要求 1-8任一项述的介质分离机构, 其特征在于: 在所述运送 轮靠近所述挡钞面的一侧设有选通轮。 The medium separating mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a side of the transport wheel adjacent to the banknote surface is provided with a gate wheel.
[权利要求 11] 存取款机, 包括用于放入纸币的存款模块、 用于取出纸币的取款模块 、 用于储存纸币的钞箱以及用于连通所述存款模块、 所述取款模块和 所述钞箱的走钞路径, 所述存取款机还包括设于其内部的电路模块, 其特征在于: 所述存款模块包括权利要求 1-10任一项所述的介质分离 机构, 所述存款模块和所述取款模块皆位于所述存取款机面向用户端  [Claim 11] a depositing and dispensing machine, comprising a deposit module for inserting banknotes, a withdrawal module for taking out banknotes, a cash cassette for storing banknotes, and for communicating the deposit module, the withdrawal module, and the The banknote depositing machine, wherein the depositing and dispensing machine further comprises a circuit module disposed therein, wherein: the deposit module comprises the medium separating mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 10, The deposit module and the withdrawal module are located at the deposit and withdrawal machine facing the user end
[权利要求 12] 如权利要求 11的存取款机, 其特征在于: 还包括与所述存款模块、 所 述取款模块以及所述钞箱相连通的验钞模块, 所述验钞模块靠近所述 存款模块。 [Claim 12] The depositing and dispensing machine according to claim 11, further comprising: a money detector module connected to the deposit module, the withdrawal module, and the cash cassette, wherein the money detector module is adjacent to the banknote Deposit module.
[权利要求 13] 如权利要求 12的存取款机, 其特征在于: 所述钞箱包括用于储存有效 纸币的循环钞箱和用于储存无效纸币的废钞箱。  [Claim 13] The depositing and dispensing machine according to claim 12, wherein: the cassette includes a circulating cassette for storing valid bills and a reject cassette for storing invalid bills.
PCT/CN2017/080059 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Medium separation mechanism and cash recycling machine WO2018187933A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2017/080059 WO2018187933A1 (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Medium separation mechanism and cash recycling machine
CN201780001172.2A CN107636738A (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Medium separating mechanism and automatic teller machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2017/080059 WO2018187933A1 (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Medium separation mechanism and cash recycling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018187933A1 true WO2018187933A1 (en) 2018-10-18

Family

ID=61107783

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2017/080059 WO2018187933A1 (en) 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Medium separation mechanism and cash recycling machine

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107636738A (en)
WO (1) WO2018187933A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111627147B (en) * 2020-05-28 2022-12-27 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司 Cash inlet and outlet device and cash processing equipment

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101086793A (en) * 2006-06-09 2007-12-12 冲电气工业株式会社 Entering bank note treating mechanism
CN101101682A (en) * 2006-07-06 2008-01-09 冲电气工业株式会社 Banknote treatment device
KR20090080376A (en) * 2008-01-21 2009-07-24 엘지엔시스(주) Media stacking and discharging apparatus for media dispenser
CN205670332U (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-02 广州智清电子科技有限公司 A kind of depositing and drawing port mechanism
CN106296986A (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-04 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 Bank note access apparatus and paper money automatic trading device
CN205942875U (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-02-08 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 Paper currency deposits and withdrawals device
CN106384460A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-02-08 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 Cash recycling system

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203338447U (en) * 2013-07-04 2013-12-11 河北工程大学 Paper money feeding separation device
CN204314975U (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-05-06 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 Bank note separating wheel be separated wheel fit structure
CN204480297U (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-07-15 江苏金陵机械制造总厂 A kind of single port image recognition paper money counter

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101086793A (en) * 2006-06-09 2007-12-12 冲电气工业株式会社 Entering bank note treating mechanism
CN101101682A (en) * 2006-07-06 2008-01-09 冲电气工业株式会社 Banknote treatment device
KR20090080376A (en) * 2008-01-21 2009-07-24 엘지엔시스(주) Media stacking and discharging apparatus for media dispenser
CN205670332U (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-02 广州智清电子科技有限公司 A kind of depositing and drawing port mechanism
CN106296986A (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-01-04 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 Bank note access apparatus and paper money automatic trading device
CN205942875U (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-02-08 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 Paper currency deposits and withdrawals device
CN106384460A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-02-08 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 Cash recycling system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107636738A (en) 2018-01-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4292012B2 (en) Banknote deposit and withdrawal device
JP2003203262A (en) Bill teller machine and cash automatic transaction device
JP5664355B2 (en) Paper sheet processing apparatus and transaction apparatus
TWI694417B (en) Paper feed tray, paper feed device, and reflow type paper sheet processing device
KR20140084535A (en) Apparatus for receiving and dispensing
KR20090067358A (en) Cash transaction machine and method for rejecting paper medium in cash transaction machine
WO2010032281A1 (en) Banknote acceptance processing unit and insertion/return unit attachable to and detachable from banknote acceptance processing unit
WO2018187933A1 (en) Medium separation mechanism and cash recycling machine
KR20100080090A (en) Sheet roller of atm
KR100946125B1 (en) Apparatus for receiving and dispensing money and the method thereof
JP5898041B2 (en) Paper sheet handling device with transport unit
KR101557731B1 (en) Apparatus for receiving and dispensing bill and method for receiving and dispensing bill
KR20130027711A (en) Apparatus for bill receiving and dispensing and the method thereof
KR101865141B1 (en) Paper currency processing device
JP5176041B2 (en) Paper sheet feeding mechanism, reflux-type bill storage device, bill processing device, and bill handling device
KR100596310B1 (en) depositor and dispenser of the recycle box in auto teller machine
JP4402555B2 (en) Paper sheet feeding storage
JP2000302259A (en) Paper sheet processor and bill receiving/disbursing machine
JP2516660Y2 (en) Temporary stacking mechanism of banknote handling machine
JP4206242B2 (en) Banknote handling equipment
JP3552819B2 (en) Banknote storage
KR102074818B1 (en) Media separator
JP4011195B2 (en) Banknote deposit and withdrawal machine
KR101761478B1 (en) Medium processing apparatus and financial device
JPH1179562A (en) Medium collectively inputting device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17905549

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 17905549

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1