TW200533800A - Buttonhole sewing machine with buttonhole cutting device - Google Patents

Buttonhole sewing machine with buttonhole cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200533800A
TW200533800A TW94108580A TW94108580A TW200533800A TW 200533800 A TW200533800 A TW 200533800A TW 94108580 A TW94108580 A TW 94108580A TW 94108580 A TW94108580 A TW 94108580A TW 200533800 A TW200533800 A TW 200533800A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cutting tool
cutting
sewing machine
buttonhole
clamping
Prior art date
Application number
TW94108580A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Thomas Noltge
Original Assignee
Duerkopp Adler Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE200420004596 external-priority patent/DE202004004596U1/en
Application filed by Duerkopp Adler Ag filed Critical Duerkopp Adler Ag
Publication of TW200533800A publication Critical patent/TW200533800A/en

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B37/00Devices incorporated in sewing machines for slitting, grooving, or cutting
    • D05B37/02Slitting or grooving devices
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B3/00Sewing apparatus or machines with mechanism for lateral movement of the needle or the work or both for making ornamental pattern seams, for sewing buttonholes, for reinforcing openings, or for fastening articles, e.g. buttons, by sewing
    • D05B3/06Sewing apparatus or machines with mechanism for lateral movement of the needle or the work or both for making ornamental pattern seams, for sewing buttonholes, for reinforcing openings, or for fastening articles, e.g. buttons, by sewing for sewing buttonholes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05DINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES D05B AND D05C, RELATING TO SEWING, EMBROIDERING AND TUFTING
    • D05D2207/00Use of special elements
    • D05D2207/05Magnetic devices
    • D05D2207/06Permanent magnets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)

Abstract

A buttonhole sewing machine comprises a buttonhole cutting device with a bottom cutting tool and a top cutting tool (24) which is tightly but replaceably applicable to a cutting-tool carrier (26) by clamping by means of a releasable clamping device (48). The cutting tool carrier (26) comprises a retaining device (72), which is preferably a permanent magnet (72), for at least temporarily fixing the cutting tool (24) to the cutting tool carrier (26) while the clamping device (48) is released.

Description

200533800 5 • 九、發明說明: L發明戶斤屬之技術領域3 發明領域 本發明涉及一種具有一包括一下部切割工具和一上部 切割工具的鈕扣孔切割裝置的鈕扣孔縫紉機,該上部切割 工具可通過一可鬆開的夾緊裝置牢固但可替換地與一切割 工具托架接合並能向下移動以抵靠該下部切割工具,一個 切割工具爲一刀片而另一個切割工具爲一切割板。 10 發明背景 EP 1371779A(對應於US 6686798,JP 2004-8804A,CN 1468998A,IN 277/KOL/03)教導了一這種普通類型的鈕扣 孔縫紉機,其上部切割工具由一可以調節以改變切割力的 驅動器移動。 15 • 在實踐中需要各種長度和/或形狀的鈕扣孔。各種長度的 鈕扣孔可通過各種長度的刀片以及各種長度的切割板/座 生産。由於較易於接近,所以通常更換上部切割工具以用 於鈕扣孔長度或形狀的變更。但縫紉機中可利用的空間有 限,經常需要移去切割工具兩側的縫料夾元件以便有足夠 20 的空間用於手工更換該上部切割工具。移去縫料夾元件需 要將基板頂部打開,從而露出縫紉機内部的驅動部件。如 要更換切割工具,必須用一隻手抓住該切割工具,而另一 隻手借助於一工具鬆開使該切割工具收緊的夾緊裝置。這 既複雜又費時。還存在切割工具落入敞開的基板内的危 5 •200533800 險’切剔工具落人基板内可能發生在移去不再需要的切割 工具時以及在插入另一切割工具時。 【發明内容】 發明概要 本么明一個目的是改進這種普通類型的切割裝置,以 使單手更換上部_工具成爲可[並在很大程度上排除 切割工具在更換時掉落的危險。 …零+知听,通過包括一保持裝置的切割工且托芊實 現該目的,該保持裝置用於至少在鬆開夹緊装置時臨時將 ,=割工具μ在該切•具托架。因爲當在硬的或堅_ 甚至可此是多層的縫料上切割或沖出紐扣孔時,切割工且 二:::的應力作用’所以所插入的切割工具被牢固地 ^緊在切紅具托架上。在更換切以具時,_工將借 15 20 置於=r'j如—螺絲刀或—六角扳手單手鬆開該夹緊穿 保持在該切割工具托架上。將切割工具臨時固具也將 具托架上可使_魏單手鬆職_置,I後=工 只手移走該切割工且,怂 、 …、後用同一 替換爲另—用㈣尺寸二割工具 需要將相對的縫料夾部分從縫初機上移開。代知並不 根據-有利的實施例,該保持系統可 工具托架形成-體的磁體,優選永磁體。 …亥切割 優違地,通過包括_彈性保持機 將切割工具臨時固定在切割工具把架上。在持裝置可確保 仕巧種情況下, 6 •200533800 夾緊裝置可有利地包括H紋件牢固地夹在切割工具 上的夾爪,以及一設置在該夾爪和螺紋件之間的壓縮彈筈。 或者,可在該切割工具把架上固定—彈菁,該彈菩的 形狀適合切割工具的輪廓,從而將該切割工具柔性地壓在 該切割工具托架上。 圖式簡單說明 一由下面結合附圖對優選實施例的說明可清楚本發明的 細節,其中·· 、第1圖是-帶有-紐扣孔切割裝置的钮扣孔_機的 縫切機的細節的 第2圖是根據第1圖中箭頭鈕扣孔 正視圖; 第3圖是-包括與圖相比比例放大的上部切割工具 的切割工具托架的視圖; 15 第4圖是根據第3圖中箭頭1V的帶有切割工具的切割工 具托架的視圖; 第5圖是根據第4圖中箭頭V的不帶切割工具的切割工 具托架的仰視圖; ° 第6圖是根據第4圖的包括切割工具的切割工 2〇視圖,其中露出一夾緊裝置的一部分; …的 第7圖是對應於第4圖和第6圖的改進的切割工具 實施例的視圖; ^ 木 第8圖是-帶有切口和接縫的縫料的視圖。 t實施方式】 200533800 較佳實施例之詳細說明 第1圖和第2圖不出一鈕扣孔缝紉機的基本結構,它包 • 括一殼體形式的底部基板10 ; 一從該基板10的一端向上突 • 出的立柱12 ;以及一出自該立柱12的頂端並平行於基板1〇 5延伸的橫臂14。基板10、垂直立柱12和橫臂14構成一C形構 型,這是縫紉機的一般構型。縫紉工的工作空間在第丨圖的 左側。這也是操作側15。 在橫臂14下面,兩個可相互靠近和遠離地移動的伸展 • 桿(sPread-out lever)16從基板1〇突出。該伸展桿16用於操作 10兩個同樣可張開的縫料夾18,從而當縫合和切割一鈕扣孔 、 接縫17時將一縫料19展開。此外,第1圖示出一針20,該針 - 用於在切割缝料19(第8圖)的紐扣孔切口(cut)21之前或切割 之後在縫合位置23縫合紐扣孔接縫17。 接下來說明該縫幼機的切割裝置。鈕扣孔切口 21借助 15於一牢固地錨定在基板10中的下部切割工具22和一可下降 _ 到該下部切割工具22上的上部切割工具24形成。在第丨圖所 示的示例中,下部切割工具22爲一刀片,而上部切割工具 24爲—與該刀片配合的形成一種砧座的切割板。鈕扣孔切 口 21的長度可由该刀片的長度確定也可由該切割板的長度 20確定。在切割板比刀片短的情況下,沿不産生切割的刀片 的長度部分沒有反壓力。 上部切割工具24由一固定在一桿件28底端的切割工具 托架26保持,該桿件28由一滑動支座29垂直引導。 桿件28的頂端經由一撐架30連接到一桿32,該桿32容 8 •200533800 納在縫紉機的橫臂14頂部内以圍繞一軸33轉動。撐架儿使 得桿32的_運動可被㈣爲桿件28移動所需的純垂直運 -氣動致動的活塞-氣^:元件34在桿32的右端動作,該 5元件34的外般35放在基板10内以通過該元件的底端圍繞一 軸35a枢轉。桿32可借助於該元仙進行姆。當元件洲 活塞桿36從外殼35伸出時,桿32逆時針_,從而桿件28 與切割工具24—起下降。 如第2圖所示,縫料夾18設置在縫合位置23的兩側。每 1〇 -縫料夹18都具有-位於其樞轉桿%底端的夾以7,該極 轉桿38還安裝在桿16上。這兩個夾足37在縫合位置兩側放 ,於縫料19上’從而可借助於樞轉桿%間隔開,即分別向 第2圖的左側和右側移動’以便展開縫料… 至此已經瞭解了縫匆機。至於更多細節,可參考上述 15 的EP 1371770A。200533800 5 • IX. Description of the invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to a button hole sewing machine having a button hole cutting device including a lower cutting tool and an upper cutting tool. A releasable clamping device is firmly but replaceably engaged with a cutting tool holder and can be moved downwardly against the lower cutting tool, one cutting tool being a blade and the other cutting tool being a cutting board. 10 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION EP 1371779A (corresponding to US 6686798, JP 2004-8804A, CN 1468998A, IN 277 / KOL / 03) teaches a buttonhole sewing machine of this general type, the upper cutting tool of which is adjustable to change the cutting force Drive moved. 15 • Button holes of various lengths and / or shapes are required in practice. Buttonholes of various lengths can be produced with blades of various lengths and cutting boards / holders of various lengths. Because it is easier to access, the upper cutting tool is usually replaced for button hole length or shape changes. However, the space available in the sewing machine is limited, and it is often necessary to remove the sewing clamp elements on both sides of the cutting tool to allow enough space for manual replacement of the upper cutting tool. Removing the sewing clamp element requires the top of the base plate to be opened to expose the drive parts inside the sewing machine. To change the cutting tool, the cutting tool must be grasped with one hand and the clamping device tightening the cutting tool with the other hand to release the cutting tool. This is complicated and time-consuming. There is also the danger that the cutting tool will fall into the open substrate. 5 • 200533800 Risk of cutting tools falling into the substrate can occur when cutting tools that are no longer needed and when inserting another cutting tool. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to improve this common type of cutting device so that the upper tool can be replaced with one hand [and the danger of the cutting tool falling off during replacement is largely eliminated. … Zero + Knowing, the purpose is achieved by a cutter including a holding device and support, which is used at least temporarily when the clamping device is released, = cutting tool μ in the cutting tool holder. Because when cutting or punching out buttonholes on hard or firm _ even multi-layered sewing material, the cutter and the 2 ::: stress effect, so the inserted cutting tool is firmly ^ tight in the cut red具 架上。 On the bracket. When changing the cutting tool, the worker will use 15 20 to = r'j such as — a screwdriver or — a hexagonal wrench to loosen the clamping thread with one hand and keep it on the cutting tool holder. The temporary fixture of the cutting tool will also be placed on the bracket to make _ 魏 单 手松 loose_ set, after I = the worker removes the cutter with his hand, and after the replacement, use the same to another-use the size The two-cut tool needs to remove the opposite sewing material clamp part from the initial sewing machine. It is not known that according to an advantageous embodiment, the holding system can be a tool carrier forming magnet, preferably a permanent magnet. … Hai cutting Advantageously, the cutting tool is temporarily fixed on the cutting tool holder by including an elastic retainer. In the case where the holding device can ensure the proper situation, the clamping device can advantageously include a clamping jaw that is firmly clamped by the H-shaped piece on the cutting tool, and a compression bomb disposed between the clamping jaw and the threaded piece. Alas. Alternatively, the cutting tool can be fixed on the holder-elastic, and the shape of the spring fits the contour of the cutting tool, so that the cutting tool is flexibly pressed on the cutting tool holder. Brief description of the drawings: The details of the present invention will be clear from the following description of the preferred embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, of which, Fig. 1 is a button hole _ machine with-button hole cutting device of the sewing machine Figure 2 of the detail is a front view of the buttonhole of the arrow according to Figure 1; Figure 3 is a view of a cutting tool bracket including an upper cutting tool enlarged in comparison with the figure; 15 Figure 4 is based on Figure 3 A view of a cutting tool holder with a cutting tool in the middle arrow 1V; FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the cutting tool holder without the cutting tool according to the arrow V in FIG. 4; FIG. 6 is a drawing according to FIG. 4 20 view of a cutter including a cutting tool with a part of a clamping device exposed; FIG. 7 of… is a view of an improved cutting tool embodiment corresponding to FIGS. 4 and 6; ^ FIG. 8 Yes-view of the sewing material with cuts and seams. t implementation] 200533800 Detailed description of the preferred embodiment Figures 1 and 2 show the basic structure of a buttonhole sewing machine, which includes a bottom substrate 10 in the form of a housing; A protruding column 12; and a cross arm 14 extending from the top of the column 12 and extending parallel to the base plate 105. The base plate 10, the vertical column 12, and the cross arm 14 constitute a C-shaped configuration, which is a general configuration of a sewing machine. The work space of the seamstress is on the left side of the figure. This is also the operation side 15. Below the cross arm 14, two spread-out levers 16 that can move toward and away from each other protrude from the base plate 10. The extension rod 16 is used to operate 10 two similarly openable sewing material clips 18 so as to unfold a sewing material 19 when sewing and cutting a button hole and a seam 17. In addition, Fig. 1 shows a needle 20 which is used to sew a buttonhole seam 17 at a sewing position 23 before or after the buttonhole cut 21 of the sewing material 19 (Fig. 8) is cut. Next, the cutting device of the sewing machine will be described. The button hole cutout 21 is formed by means of a lower cutting tool 22 firmly anchored in the base plate 10 and an upper cutting tool 24 which can be lowered to the lower cutting tool 22. In the example shown in FIG. 丨, the lower cutting tool 22 is a blade, and the upper cutting tool 24 is a cutting plate that cooperates with the blade to form an anvil. The length of the buttonhole cut 21 can be determined by the length of the blade or the length 20 of the cutting plate. In the case where the cutting plate is shorter than the blade, there is no back pressure along the length of the blade where the cutting does not occur. The upper cutting tool 24 is held by a cutting tool bracket 26 fixed to the bottom end of a rod member 28 which is vertically guided by a sliding support 29. The top end of the lever member 28 is connected to a lever 32 via a bracket 30, and the lever 32 is accommodated in the top of the cross arm 14 of the sewing machine to rotate about a shaft 33. The brace allows the movement of the rod 32 to be a pure vertical movement-pneumatically actuated piston-air required for the movement of the rod 28: the element 34 moves at the right end of the rod 32, and the 5 of the element 34 is 35 It is placed inside the substrate 10 to pivot about a shaft 35a through the bottom end of the element. The rod 32 can be used for this purpose. When the element rod 36 is extended from the housing 35, the rod 32 is turned counterclockwise, so that the rod 28 and the cutting tool 24 rise and fall. As shown in FIG. 2, the sewing clips 18 are provided on both sides of the sewing position 23. Each of the 10-seam clamps 18 has a clamp 7 at the bottom end of its pivot lever, and the pole lever 38 is also mounted on the lever 16. These two clamping feet 37 are placed on both sides of the stitching position and are placed on the sewing material 19 so as to be spaced apart by means of the pivot lever%, that is, they are respectively moved to the left and right of Figure 2 in order to unfold the sewing material ... Time to sew. For further details, reference is made to EP 1371770A of 15 above.

20 。第3圖和第4圖所示,切割工具托架%包括一用於容 納上部㈣工具24的導向㈣,料向㈣適合於切割工 具24的頭部4〇的橫截面形狀。因此,在第3圖中,可將切割 工^從左側即勒工的操作側15推人導向器%,直到該 具抵靠在—限定到右側的位移的限位器42上。如第5 =6圖所示,用於上部切割工具_導向器%由形成直 S_"44和—左側壁46構成。借助於-夾爪48(第4圖 謂頭部4G壓人該直角,該夾爪將在後面詳細說 钕向益39和兩個壁44、46可從第5圖下面(第4圖的箭頭 9 •200533800 緊類型尤其 V)看見。第5圖中省略了切割 對切割刀具24的夾 看出。 工具24。 可從第4圖並結合第6圖 總而言之,切割工呈把牟 嫩置於其上的中部鄭兩個横導向1139和壁44、 該連接部上鑽有孔以便借助於·===、: 的-基板58上(第7g〇。 W叫件28底部 限位元器42是成角度的金屬板件的一部分該限位哭 10 包括一設有-魏的帶6〇。1紋件62從外料過該⑽ 上的長孔推入側壁46中。 在第4圖和第6圖中,在用於夾緊切割工具托架26中的 切割工具24的夾爪48的頂端設有一突出的凸輪64,該凸輪 在此處進入切割工具托架26的中部5〇的一凹部66内。這樣 ,该夾爪48初步定位。借助於一進入切割工具托架%中部 15 50的螺紋件68,該夾爪可抵靠切割工具24收緊以將該切割 工具壓入包括兩個壁44、46的導向器39内。 在結合附圖所說明的實施例中,如果需要,可調換切 割板一在本例中爲上部切割工具24一以將鈕扣孔的長度重 新調大或調小。爲此,必須將一工具7〇一在本例中爲一六 20角扳手或一螺絲刀一移至螺紋件68,縫紉工需要用右手來 完成這一動作,同時在已經鬆開夾爪48後用他的左手抓住 切割工具並將該切割工具移走。縫紉工要使用全部兩隻手 ,但儘管用兩隻手操作,仍然存在切割工具落入在更換切 割工具時打開的成殼體形式的基板1〇中的危險。特別是當 * 200533800 切割工具更換頻繁時,這些操作可造成相當多的㈣。20. As shown in Figs. 3 and 4, the cutting tool holder% includes a guide ㈣ for accommodating the upper ㈣ tool 24, and the material direction ㈣ is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the head 40 of the cutting tool 24. Therefore, in FIG. 3, the cutter ^ can be pushed from the left side, that is, the operating side 15 of the operator, until the tool abuts on the stopper 42 which is limited to the right side displacement. As shown in Fig. 5 = 6, the guide for the upper cutting tool is composed of a straight S_ " 44 and a left-side wall 46. With the help of-clamping jaw 48 (Figure 4 shows that the head 4G presses this right angle, the clamping jaw will be described in detail later. 9 • 200533800 Tight type especially V) seen. Figure 5 omits the clip of cutting to the cutting tool 24. Tool 24. Can be seen from Figure 4 and combined with Figure 6 In summary, the cutter presents Mu Nen in its place The middle part of the upper Zheng is two horizontal guides 1139 and the wall 44. The connection part is drilled with holes for the use of · === ,:-on the base plate 58 (7g〇. W called piece 28 bottom limiter 42 is A part of the angled sheet metal part of the stopper 10 includes a belt with a Wei of 60. 1 pattern 62 is pushed into the side wall 46 from the outside through the long hole on the cymbal. In FIG. 6, a protruding cam 64 is provided at the top end of the clamping jaw 48 for clamping the cutting tool 24 in the cutting tool holder 26, and this cam enters a recess of the middle part 50 of the cutting tool holder 26 here. 66. In this way, the clamping jaw 48 is initially positioned. By means of a threaded piece 68 which enters into the middle 15-50 of the cutting tool bracket, the clamping jaw can be retracted against the cutting tool 24 The cutting tool is pressed into a guide 39 comprising two walls 44, 46. In the embodiment described in conjunction with the drawings, the cutting plate can be exchanged if necessary-in this example the upper cutting tool 24- Increase or decrease the length of the button hole again. To this end, a tool 701, in this example a 1620 angle wrench or a screwdriver, must be moved to the threaded piece 68, and the seamstress needs to complete this with his right hand One movement, while holding the cutting tool with his left hand and removing the cutting tool after the jaw 48 has been released. The sewingman uses both hands, but despite the two-handed operation, the cutting tool still exists. Danger of entering the base plate 10 in the form of a housing that is opened when the cutting tool is changed. Especially when the * 200533800 cutting tool is changed frequently, these operations can cause considerable entrapment.

在縫切機的操作中,切割工具24必須承受相當高的負載, 10從而借助於夾爪48進行夾緊是必不可少的。 因此,永磁體72形成-保持裝置,以便在更換切割工 具24期間臨時保持該切割工具24。 根據本發明,在第-實施例中導向器39的頂壁44中处 合有-永磁體72。在組裝切割工具24時,可將該切判工: 24推入錢44、46形㈣導向㈣中。那麼,即使失爪還 沒扣緊,也可通過該永賴72將由_材料製成的切割工 具24保持在導向器39中。永磁體72形成—固定裝置,從而 將切割工具观_定在切割工具托架%。賴定^必 須設計成可承受切割卫具24的重量加上_定的安全係數。 從第4圖和第6圖中可見保持裝置的另一示例。在第_ 中,使螺紋件68略微鬆開,但仍保持旋掉在與之相互作用 15的中部50上的螺紋中。在凹部76内的一壓縮彈菁%靠在夹 爪48的外側,並支靠在螺紋件⑽的頭部69或頭部下的塾 圈78上。$樣,就通過彈性但可復原的作用將夾爪48強制 在夾緊位置。鬆開螺紋件68後,切割工具24仍然由爽爪邮 進订彈黃載入並保持在其位置。如第6圖所示,可通過偏轉 20夾爪48從而使彈簧74變形來抓住切割工㈣然後將切割工 具24從導向器39中移走。 可。又计用於日守保持切割工具的保持裝置的其他實施 例。可設計彈性保持夾具,從而向切割卫㈣施加使其進 入由導向1§39的壁44、46形成的夾角的彈簧載入的壓力; 11 •200533800 • 可設計真空機構,以將切割工具24吸入導向器39。 第7圖示出第6圖的一替代方案。根據第7圖設置一板簧 . 80 ;該板簧形成角度以適應上部切割工具24的頭部40的輪 . 廓。借助於一螺紋件82將該板簧80安裝到切割工具托架26 5 的中部50。該板簧80的形狀做成可從上部切割工具24的頭 部40後面支撐,從而將該切割工具24壓入由頂壁44和側壁 46形成的角中,並將該切割工具柔性地保持在此。該效果 與第6圖中對夾爪48柔性預載入相同。 板黃8 0必須定位在炎爪4 8不佔用的區域。例如’在弟3 10 圖的側視圖中,該板簧可相對於夾爪48向右移動,在第4圖 ^ 的正視圖中,該板簧可設置在夾爪48後面並隱藏於此。 L圖式簡單說明3 第1圖是一帶有一鈕扣孔切割裝置的鈕扣孔縫紉機的 側視圖; 15 第2圖是根據第1圖中箭頭II的鈕扣孔縫紉機的細節的 正視圖; ® 第3圖是一包括與第1圖相比比例放大的上部切割工具 的切割工具托架的視圖; 第4圖是根據第3圖中箭頭IV的帶有切割工具的切割工 20 具托架的視圖; 第5圖是根據第4圖中箭頭V的不帶切割工具的切割工 具托架的仰視圖; 第6圖是根據第4圖的包括切割工具的切割工具托架的 視圖,其中露出一夾緊裝置的一部分; 12 •200533800 第7圖是對應於第4圖和第6圖的改進的切割工具托架 實施例的視圖; 第8圖是一帶有切口和接縫的縫料的視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】In the operation of the sewing machine, the cutting tool 24 must withstand a relatively high load, so that clamping by means of the clamping jaws 48 is essential. Therefore, the permanent magnet 72 forms a holding device to temporarily hold the cutting tool 24 during the cutting tool 24 replacement. According to the present invention, a permanent magnet 72 is incorporated in the top wall 44 of the guide 39 in the first embodiment. When assembling the cutting tool 24, the cutting judge: 24 can be pushed into the money 44, 46-shaped ㈣ guide ㈣. Then, even if the lost jaw is not fastened, the cutting tool 24 made of the material can be held in the guide 39 by the Yonglai 72. The permanent magnet 72 forms a fixing device, so that the cutting tool view is set at the cutting tool bracket%. Lai Ding must be designed to withstand the weight of the cutting fixture 24 plus a certain safety factor. Another example of the holding device can be seen from FIGS. 4 and 6. In step _, the threaded member 68 is slightly loosened, but remains unscrewed into the thread on the middle portion 50 interacting with it. A compression spring in the recess 76 rests on the outside of the jaw 48 and rests on the head 69 of the threaded member 或 or the collar 78 under the head. As a result, the clamping claw 48 is forced to the clamping position by elastic but reversible action. After loosening the threaded member 68, the cutting tool 24 is still loaded and held in its position by the soft-claw mailer. As shown in Fig. 6, the cutting tool 可 can be grasped by deflecting the clamping jaw 48 to deform the spring 74, and then the cutting tool 24 can be removed from the guide 39. can. Other embodiments of the holding device for holding the cutting tool by the day guard are also counted. Elastic retention clamps can be designed to apply a spring-loaded pressure to the cutting guard to enter the angle formed by the walls 44, 46 of the guide 1§39; 11 • 200533800 • A vacuum mechanism can be designed to suck the cutting tool 24导 器 39。 The guide 39. FIG. 7 shows an alternative to FIG. 6. A leaf spring .80 is provided according to Fig. 7; the leaf spring is angled to fit the contour of the head 40 of the upper cutting tool 24. The leaf spring 80 is mounted to the middle portion 50 of the cutting tool holder 26 5 by means of a threaded member 82. The leaf spring 80 is shaped to be supported from behind the head 40 of the upper cutting tool 24, thereby pressing the cutting tool 24 into an angle formed by the top wall 44 and the side wall 46, and holding the cutting tool flexibly at this. This effect is the same as the flexible preloading of the jaw 48 in FIG. Ban Huang 8 0 must be located in the area not occupied by Yan Claw 4 8. For example, in the side view of FIG. 3-10, the leaf spring can be moved to the right relative to the gripper 48, and in the front view of FIG. 4 ^, the leaf spring can be disposed behind the gripper 48 and hidden there. Brief description of L-schema 3 Figure 1 is a side view of a buttonhole sewing machine with a buttonhole cutting device; 15 Figure 2 is a front view of a buttonhole sewing machine according to arrow II of Figure 1 in detail; ® Figure 3 Is a view of a cutting tool holder including an upper cutting tool enlarged in comparison with FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a view of 20 cutting tool holders with a cutting tool according to arrow IV in FIG. 3; Fig. 5 is a bottom view of the cutting tool holder without the cutting tool according to arrow V in Fig. 4; Fig. 6 is a view of the cutting tool holder including the cutting tool according to Fig. 4, with a clamping device exposed 12 • 200533800 FIG. 7 is a view of an improved cutting tool holder embodiment corresponding to FIGS. 4 and 6; FIG. 8 is a view of a sewing material with cutouts and seams. [Description of main component symbols]

10…基板 35a··.車由 12...立柱 36...活塞桿 14…橫臂 37…夾足 16...伸展桿 38...樞轉桿 17…紐扣孔接縫 39…吸入導向器 18...縫料夾 40…頭部 19…缝料 42...限位元器 20···針 44...頂壁 21...紐扣孔切口 46…側壁 22...下部切割工具 48…失爪 23...縫合位置 50...中部 24...上部切割工具 52、54...連接部 26…工具托架 56...螺紋件 28…桿件 58...基板 29...滑動支座 60".帶 30...撐架 62...螺紋件 32···桿 64...凸輪 33···轴 66...凹部 34…氣缸元件 68...螺紋件 35…外殼 69...頭部 13 200533800 70.. .工具 72、74、80…保持裝置 72.. .永磁體 74.. .壓縮彈簧 76.. .凹部 78.. .墊圈 80.. .彈簧 82.. .螺紋件10 ... base plate 35a .... The car consists of 12 ... post 36 ... piston rod 14 ... cross arm 37 ... foot 16 ... stretch rod 38 ... pivot rod 17 ... button hole seam 39 ... inhalation Guide 18 ... sewing material clip 40 ... head 19 ... sewing material 42 ... limiter 20 ... needle 44 ... top wall 21 ... button hole cutout 46 ... side wall 22 ... Lower cutting tool 48 ... lost claw 23 ... stitching position 50 ... middle section 24 ... upper cutting tool 52, 54 ... connecting section 26 ... tool holder 56 ... thread piece 28 ... rod 58. ..Base plate 29 ... slide support 60 " .with 30 ... bracket 62 ... thread 32 ... rod 64 ... cam 33 ... shaft 66 ... recess 34 ... cylinder element 68 ... thread 35 ... case 69 ... head 13 200533800 70 ... tool 72, 74, 80 ... retaining device 72 ... permanent magnet 74 ... compression spring 76 ... recess 78 ... .Washer 80..spring 82..thread

1414

Claims (1)

200533800 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種紐扣孔縫幼機,包括: ——鈕扣孔切割裝置,它具有 ——下部切割工具, 5 ——上部切割工具, 一該上部切割工具適於通過一可鬆開的夾緊裝置 牢固但可替換地夾緊在一切割工具托架上,並且 一該上部切割工具可向下移動以抵靠該下部切割 工具; 10 ——個切割工具爲一刀片,而另一切割工具爲一切 割板; 其特徵在於,該切割工具托架包括一用於至少在鬆 開該夾緊裝置48時臨時將該切割工具固定在該切割工 具托架的保持裝置。 15 2. —種如申請專利範圍第1項所述的鈕扣孔縫紉機,其特 徵在於,所述保持裝置包括一與所述切割工具托架形成 一體的磁體。 3. —種如申請專利範圍第2項所述的鈕扣孔縫紉機,其特 徵在於,所述磁體爲一永磁體。 20 4. 一種如申請專利範圍第1項所述的鈕扣孔縫紉機,其特 徵在於,所述保持裝置、80包括一彈性保持機構。 5. —種如申請專利範圍第4項所述的鈕扣孔縫紉機,其特 徵在於,所述夾緊裝置包括一可通過一螺紋件夾持所述 切割工具的夾爪;並且在該夾爪和螺紋件之間設置一壓 15 200533800 縮彈簧。 6. —種如申請專利範圍第4項所述的鈕扣孔缝紉機,其特 徵在於,所述切割工具托架上固定有一彈簧,該彈簧的 形狀適合於所述切割工具的輪廓,從而將該切割工具柔 5 性地壓在所述切割工具托架上。200533800 10. Scope of patent application: 1. A buttonhole sewing machine, including:-a buttonhole cutting device, which has-a lower cutting tool, 5-an upper cutting tool, the upper cutting tool is suitable for The released clamping device is firmly but replaceably clamped on a cutting tool bracket, and an upper cutting tool can be moved down to abut the lower cutting tool; 10-each cutting tool is a blade, and Another cutting tool is a cutting board; characterized in that the cutting tool holder includes a holding device for temporarily fixing the cutting tool to the cutting tool holder at least when the clamping device 48 is released. 15 2. A buttonhole sewing machine according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein said holding device includes a magnet integrally formed with said cutting tool holder. 3. A buttonhole sewing machine according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the magnet is a permanent magnet. 20 4. A buttonhole sewing machine according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the holding device 80 comprises an elastic holding mechanism. 5. A buttonhole sewing machine according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the clamping device includes a clamping jaw capable of clamping the cutting tool by a threaded member; and A compression spring is provided between the threaded parts. 6. A buttonhole sewing machine according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein a spring is fixed on the cutting tool bracket, and the shape of the spring is suitable for the contour of the cutting tool, so that the cutting The tool is flexibly pressed onto the cutting tool holder. 1616
TW94108580A 2004-03-22 2005-03-21 Buttonhole sewing machine with buttonhole cutting device TW200533800A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200420004596 DE202004004596U1 (en) 2004-03-22 2004-03-22 Buttonhole sewing machine has overhead cutting tool that is held in the pre-clamped presentation by a permanent magnet and claw
DE102004055713A DE102004055713A1 (en) 2004-03-22 2004-11-18 Buttonhole sewing machine with a buttonhole cutter

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TWI456099B (en) * 2012-02-20 2014-10-11 Kaulin Mfg Co Ltd Air-sweeping positioning apparatus for feeding buttons

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CN114481471B (en) * 2022-02-15 2023-05-12 拓卡奔马机电科技有限公司 Cutter control method, cutter control system, cutter device, buttonholing machine and storage medium

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI456099B (en) * 2012-02-20 2014-10-11 Kaulin Mfg Co Ltd Air-sweeping positioning apparatus for feeding buttons

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CN1673433A (en) 2005-09-28
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DE102004055713A1 (en) 2005-10-13
EP1580309A3 (en) 2006-09-20

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