TR2021011129A2 - SOF FABRIC PRODUCTION METHOD - Google Patents

SOF FABRIC PRODUCTION METHOD

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Publication number
TR2021011129A2
TR2021011129A2 TR2021/011129 TR2021011129A2 TR 2021011129 A2 TR2021011129 A2 TR 2021011129A2 TR 2021/011129 TR2021/011129 TR 2021/011129 TR 2021011129 A2 TR2021011129 A2 TR 2021011129A2
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TR
Turkey
Prior art keywords
production method
soft fabric
fabric production
yarn
water
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Application number
TR2021/011129
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Turkish (tr)
Inventor
Ye Erturk Zek
Hazar Gurkan
Original Assignee
Gürkan Hazar
Zeki̇ye Ertürk
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gürkan Hazar, Zeki̇ye Ertürk filed Critical Gürkan Hazar
Publication of TR2021011129A2 publication Critical patent/TR2021011129A2/en

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Abstract

Bu buluş, yer altı termal kaynak suyu ile kaynatılarak kuvvetlendirilen çile ipliklerin kullanılması ile sof kumaş üretimde ipliklerin kırılma ve tüylenme sorunlarını ortadan kaldırılmasını sağlayan sof kumaş üretim yöntemi ile ilgilidir.This invention relates to a soft fabric production method that eliminates the problems of yarn breakage and fuzz in soft fabric production by using hank yarns strengthened by boiling with underground thermal spring water.

Description

TARIFNAME SOF KUMAS ÜRETIM YÖNTEMI Teknik Alan Bu bulus, yer alti termal kaynak suyu ile kaynatilarak kuvvetlendirilen çile ipliklerin kullanilmasi ile sof kumas üretimde ipliklerin kirilma ve tüylenme sorunlarini ortadan kaldirilmasini saglayan sof kumas üretim yöntemi ile ilgilidir. Önceki Teknik Geleneksel Türk el dokumalari kirkitli dokumalar, mekikli dokumalar ve çarpana dokumalari olarak üç gruba ayrilmaktadir. Kirkitli dokumalar cicim, kilim, zili ya da sili, sumak adi verilen tekniklerle dokunmus dokumalarin tümünü kapsamakla beraber ayni zamanda düz el dokumalari olarak da adlandirilmaktadir. Çarpana dokuma günümüzde yaygin olarak kullanilmakla beraber, serit seklinde ensiz olarak tezgâhlarda kolon, kusak ve bag seklinde dokunmaktadir. Anadolu,da köklü bir geçmisi olan çarpana dokuma hayvanlarin egerlerinde, kusak, heybe çanta saplarinda, çuval ve benzeri seyleri baglamada siklikla kullanilmistir. DESCRIPTION SOF FABRIC PRODUCTION METHOD Technical Area This invention is an ordeal strengthened by boiling with underground thermal spring water. With the use of yarns, breaking and feathering of yarns in soft fabric production It is related to the soft fabric production method that ensures the elimination of the problems. Prior Art Traditional Turkish hand weavings are weaving with kirkit, weaving with shuttle, and weaving with a multiplier. fabrics are divided into three groups. Kirkitli weavings cicim, kilim, zili or da sili includes all weavings woven with techniques called sumak. It is also called as plain hand weaving. Multiplier Although weaving is widely used today, it is a narrow strip in the form of It is woven in the form of columns, belts and bags on the looms. in Anatolia In the case of woven animals with a deep-rooted history, belt, saddlebag It is frequently used in bag handles, tying sacks and similar things.

Mekikli dokumalar ise asil dokuma olarak kabul edilmekle beraber yapildiklari çevreye göre ev dokumasi, çarsi dokumasi ve saray dokumasi olarak üçe ayrilmaktadir. El dokumaciligi bugün de Anadolu'nun birçok yöresinde sürdürülen bir el sanatidir. Shuttle weavings, on the other hand, are considered as the original weaving. According to the environment, it is divided into three as home weaving, bazaar weaving and palace weaving. is separating. Hand weaving is still used in many parts of Anatolia today. It is an ongoing handicraft.

Sofçuluk mekikli dokumalardan olup Ankara ve çevresinde ne zaman basladigi kesin olarak bilinmemektedir. Ayrica temel hammaddesi tiftik olan sofçulugun tiftik keçisinin Anadolu,ya gelisi ile birlikte ortaya çiktigi söylenebilmektedir. Sophistication is one of the shuttle weavings and when it started in Ankara and its surroundings. is not known for certain. In addition, the main raw material of the angora It can be said that the angora goat appeared with the arrival of Anatolia.

Tiftik keçisinin yasadigi alanin kuzey siniri, Evliya Çelebi,ye göre Çankiri ve Bolu illeridir. Evliya Çelebi tiftik keçisinden su sekilde söz etmektedir: “Süt gibi beyaz olup onun gibi beyaz mahlûk yoktur. Sof ipligi bunlarin yününden meydana gelir”. 15. ve 16. yüzyillarda Ankara, özellikle sof üretiminde ihtisaslasmis ve gelisiminin çogunu bu mamulün Dogu ve Bati pazarlarindaki satisindan elde eden bir ticaret sehridir. According to Evliya Çelebi, the northern border of the area where Angora goats live is Çankiri and Bolu provinces. Evliya Çelebi speaks of the angora goat as follows: “It is like milk. He is white and there is no white creature like him. Sof yarn consists of their wool. income". In the 15th and 16th centuries, Ankara specialized in the production of tablecloths and derive most of its development from the sale of this product in Eastern and Western markets. is a city of commerce.

Sofçulugun temel hammaddesi olan tiftigin kaynaklarindan biri olan Ankara keçisi, Ankara ve çevresinde yetistiriciligi yapilan bu cografyaya özgü önemli bir keçi irkidir. Tekstil sanayinde hayvansal liIler arasinda uzunlugu, mukavemeti, parlakligi ile önemli bir yere sahip olan, modaya göre tüketimi yildan yila degisen tiftik; Anadolu,nun kirsal kesiminin gelir kaynagidir ve el sanatlari açisindan dokuma ve örmelerde kullanilan baslica hammaddelerden biridir. Ankara sofu, Ankara keçisinden elde edilen tiftikten dokunan bir çesit kumastir. Tiftik lifinin egrilip iplik haline getirilmesi, iplikten sof kumasin dokunmasi, boyanmasi, kisacasi sof yapimi Ankara ve yöresine ait özgün bir el sanatidir. Ankara keçisi tiftiginden üretilen, toplumun seçkin kesimleri tarafindan tercih edilen sof dokumalari Ankara ili ve Iç Anadolu bölgesine özgü geleneksel dokumalari arasinda yer almaktadir. Günümüzde dokunulmamakta ve örnekleri sadece müzelerde görülmektedir. Bu bakimdan, Ankara sofu bu cografyaya ait kültürel miraslardan biridir. Yapilan literatür incelemelerinde Ankara Etnografya Müzesi,nde iki, Sadberk Hanim Müzesi,nde bir sof örnegi oldugu tespit edilmistir. Ancak Ankara Etnografya Müzesi,nde yürütülen çalismada iki yerine bes adet sof dokuma ile karsilasilmistir. Geçmiste önemli kültürel bir deger olan sofun günümüzde dokunmamasina ragmen kültürel açidan sahip çikilmasi gereken bir deger oldugu düsünülmektedir. Ankara, which is one of the sources of mohair, which is the basic raw material of the aschery. goat is an important specific to this geography, which is bred in Ankara and its environs. goat breed. In the textile industry, its length, strength, has an important place with its brightness, and its consumption changes from year to year according to fashion. mohair; It is a source of income for the rural part of Anatolia and it is used in terms of handicrafts. It is one of the main raw materials used in weaving and knitting. Ankara ascetic, It is a kind of fabric woven from mohair obtained from Angora goat. mohair fiber spinning, turning into yarn, weaving soft fabric from yarn, dyeing, In short, sofa making is an original handicraft belonging to Ankara and its region. Angora goat produced from mohair, preferred by the elite segments of the society. Traditional weavings specific to Ankara province and Central Anatolia region. is located between. Today they are not touched and examples are only seen in museums. In this respect, the ascetic of Ankara is the cultural heritage of this geography. one of the legacies. In the literature reviews, Ankara Ethnography It has been determined that there are two examples of sof in the Museum of Sadberk and one in the Sadberk Hanim Museum. has been made. However, in the study carried out at the Ankara Ethnography Museum, there were two substitutes. It is compared with five sof weavings. an important cultural value in the past culturally embraced, even though the ascetic does not touch it today It is considered to be a necessary value.

Günümüzde sof kumasinin üretilmesinde ipligin ince ve tüylü olmasi, ayni zamanda bir tezgâhta dokuma islemi sirasinda tüylerin birbirini tutmasi nedeni ile ortaya kirilmalarin çikmasi en çok karsilasilan teknik sorunlar arasinda yer almaktadir. Bu nedenle günümüzde sof kumasinin üretimi asamasinda söz konusu sorunlarin üstesinden gelecek çözümlere ihtiyaç duyulmaktadir. Today, the thin and hairy yarn in the production of sofa fabric is the same. During the weaving process on a loom at the same time, due to the fact that the feathers hold each other. The emergence of breaks is among the most frequently encountered technical problems. takes. For this reason, today, it is in question at the production stage of sofa fabric. Solutions to overcome problems are needed.

Bulusun Kisa Açiklamasi Bu bulusun amaci, sof kumas üretim asamasinda kullanilan iplerin kuvvetlendirilerek kirilmalarin azaltildigi ve tüylerin birbirine tutmasinin önlendigi sof kumas üretim yöntemi gerçeklestirmektir. Brief Description of the Invention The aim of this invention is to produce yarns used in soft fabric production. It is strengthened and the breakage is reduced and the hairs are held together. is to realize the soft fabric production method that is prevented.

Bulusun Ayrintili Açiklamasi Kuvvetlendirilmis iplikler ile sof kumasin dokunabilmesini saglayan bulus konusu bir sof kumas üretim yöntemi; -en azindan bir çile ipligin kaynatilmis yer alti termal suyu içerisine atilmasi ve kaynatma islemine devam edilmesi, -çile ipligin kaynatma isleminin sonlandirilmasi ve üzerine baski yapilmasi, -çile ipligin kurumaya birakilmasi, -kuruma isleminin sonlanmasi ile çile ipligin yumak haline getirilmesi, -yumak haline getirilen çile ipligin gerilmesi, - ipligin üzerine içerisine çiris eklenmis suyun uygulanmasi, -ipligin kurutma islemine tabi tutulmasi ve yeniden yumak haline getirilmesi, -yumak halindeki iplerin dokuma islemi için sarilmasi ve -dokuma isleminin gerçeklestirilmesi adimlarini içermektedir. Detailed Description of the Invention Invention subject that enables soft fabric to be woven with reinforced yarns a fabric production method; - throwing at least one skein of yarn into boiled underground thermal water and continuing the boiling process, - terminating the boiling process of the hank yarn and printing on it, -letting the hank yarn to dry, - turning the hank yarn into balls with the end of the drying process, -stretching of the hank yarn, which is made into a ball, - applying water in which flake has been added on the yarn, - subjecting the yarn to the drying process and turning it into balls again, - winding of yarns in the form of balls for weaving and -includes the steps of performing the weaving process.

Bulus konusu yöntemde, tercihen Ankara tiftik keçisinin yününden kirmanla elde egrilmis iplik kullanilmaktadir. Söz konusu çile iplik tercihen 1250 gr agirligindadir. Yöntemde 5L yeralti kaynak termal suyu derin bir tencerede kaynatilmaktadir. Kaynama isleminden 10 dakika sonra bir çile iplik kaynayan suya atilarak 5 dakika kaynatma islemine tabi tutulmaktadir. çile iplik kaynayan sudan bir sopa yardimiyla çikarilarak düz bir zemin üzerine birakilmaktadir. Çile ipligin üstüne tercihen içi su dolu bir bidon ve/Veya agir tahta bir sopayla hafif hafif baski yapilmaktadir. Söz konusu yöntemde iplik dokusunun bozulmamasi için kesinlikle sikma islemi yapilmamaktadir. Baski islemi ile hem fazla su çile iplikten uzaklastirilmakta hem de ipligin tüy orani azaltilmaktadir. Söz konusu yöntemde baski isleminden sonra iplik kurumaya birakilmaktadir. Çile iplik tercihen en azindan bir gün sonra çikriga takilarak yumak haline getirilmektedir. In the method of the invention, it is preferably obtained from the wool of Angora Angora goats with kirman. spun yarn is used. The hank yarn in question is preferably 1250 gr. is in weight. In the method, 5L underground spring thermal water is in a deep pot. is boiled. 10 minutes after the boiling process, a hank of yarn is boiling It is thrown into water and boiled for 5 minutes. skein of yarn boiling It is removed from the water with the help of a stick and left on a flat surface. Suffering A light can be placed on top of the yarn, preferably with a water-filled drum and/or a heavy wooden stick. slight pressure is made. In the method in question, the yarn texture is not damaged. There is absolutely no squeezing operation. With the printing process, too much water is suffocated. it is removed from the yarn and the hair ratio of the yarn is reduced. Aforementioned In this method, the yarn is left to dry after the printing process. hank yarn preferably at least one day later, it is made into balls by being attached to the cikriga.

Yumak halindeki iplikler karsilikli olan uzun tahtada bir yerden diger yere dogru iyice gerilmektedir. Bulus konusu yöntemde tercihen bir litre yeralti kaynak termal suyuna bes yemek kasigi çiris eklenerek iyi bir sekilde karistirilmaktadir. Çirisli yer alti termal kaynak sulu karisim iplerin üzerine firça yardimiyla sürülmekte ve ve kurumasi beklenir. Ipler bu islem sonunda kuvvet kazanmakta ve tüylerinden arindirilmaktadir. Kuruyan iplikler tekrar yumak haline getirilerek küçük masuralara makinede sarilmaktadir. Masuralar çözgü dolabina takilarak çözgü atilmakta ve tezgaha getirilmekte, ardindan iplerin tezgaha takilmasi ile dokuma islemine baslanabilmektedir. The threads in the form of balls run from one place to another on the long board that is opposite each other. is thoroughly stretched. In the method of the invention, preferably one liter of underground source It is mixed well by adding five tablespoons of cheese to the thermal water. With the help of a brush on the scorched underground thermal spring slurry ropes applied and waited for it to dry. The threads gain strength at the end of this process. and is freed from feathers. Dried threads are turned into balls again. small bobbins are wound on the machine. By attaching the bobbins to the warp cabinet The warp is thrown and brought to the loom, then the threads are attached to the loom. weaving process can be started.

Kuvvetlendirilmis iplikler ile sof kumasin dokunabilmesini saglayan bir diger bulus sof kumas üretim yöntemi; -en azindan bir çile ipligin kaynatilmis yer alti termal suyu içerisine atilmasi, kaynatilmasi ve fazla suyunun alinmasi, -fazla suyu alinan çile ipligin kurutulmasi, -çile ipligin yumak haline getirilmesi, -dokuma isleminin gerçeklestirilmesi ve -dokuma islemi sirasinda yer alti kaynak suyu içeren karisimin iplere uygulanmasi adimlarini içermektedir. Another option that enables soft fabric to be woven with reinforced yarns. bulus sof fabric production method; - throwing at least one skein of yarn into boiled underground thermal water, boiling and removing excess water, -Drying the hank yarn from which excess water is removed, - turning the hank into a ball, - performing the weaving process and -Application of the mixture containing underground spring water to the ropes during the weaving process contains the steps.

Zaman açisindan ilk yönteme göre daha az zaman içerisinde dokuma islemine baslanmasini saglayan söz konusu yöntemde, çil iplik yeralti kaynak termal suyu ile kaynatildiktan sonra çile iplikten fazla su alinarak kurutma islemine tabi tutulmaktadir. Kurutulan çile iplik bir çikrikla yumak haline getirilerek elde edilen yumaklari masuralara sarararak çözgü dolabinda çözgü atilmaktadir. Söz konusu yöntemde çözgü atilan iplerin tezgaha takilmasi ile dokuma islemlerine geçilmektedir. Bulus konusu yöntemde dokuma islemi sirasinda çiris atilmis ve kaynatilmis yer alti kaynak termal suyu iplere uygulanmaktadir. Dokuma islemi sirasinda ipler hareket halinde olduklari için birbirine tutunmaz ve çok çabuk kurumaktadirlar. Bu sayede dokuma isleminde zaman açisindan avantaj saglanabilmektedir. Ayrica söz konusu yöntemde bir miktar granül sabun ve isittigimiz yer alti termal kaynak suyunu karistirarak dokuma islemi sirasinda hareket halindeki iplere püskürtülmektedir. Bu sayede dokuma islemi sirasinda iplerin yumusatilmasi saglanarak birbirlerine dokunmalarindan kaynakli yasanacak kirilmalarin önüne geçilmektedir. Weaving in less time than the first method in terms of time In the aforementioned method, which enables starting After boiling with hank yarn, excess water is removed and subjected to drying process. are held. The dried hank yarn is made into a ball with a cikri. By wrapping the balls on the bobbins, the warp is thrown in the warp cabinet. Aforementioned In this method, the warped threads are attached to the loom and the weaving processes are started. is passed. In the method which is the subject of the invention, during the weaving process, a start is made and Boiled underground spring thermal water is applied to the ropes. weaving process Since the ropes are in motion, they do not cling to each other and very quickly. they are drying up. In this way, advantage in terms of time in the weaving process can be provided. In addition, in the method in question, some granular soap and during the weaving process by mixing the underground thermal spring water we hear. It is sprayed on moving threads. In this way, during the weaving process caused by the softness of the threads and their touching each other. Breakdowns to be experienced are prevented.

Her iki yöntemin sof kumas dokuma adiminda, iplik tezgâhta tefe yani tarak yavas getirilerek vurulmasi ile sikistirilmaktadir. Söz konusu islem için tezgâhta dokuma islemini yapan kisi ayagini pedala basmakta, agizligin açilmasi ile mekik yollanmakta ve tefenin yavasça vurulmasi ile kumasa gelinmektedir. Ardindan dokuma isleminde tefe birakilmadan birbirine tutunan ipler varsa el ile açilmakta ve ardindan tefe birakilmaktadir. Bu sayede tiftik iplerle dokuma yapilirken daha iyi sonuçlar alinmaktadir. In the soft fabric weaving step of both methods, the yarn is slow on the loom. It is compressed by bringing it and hitting it. Weaving on the loom for the process in question The person performing the operation presses his foot on the pedal, the shuttle is opened with the opening of the mouthpiece. It is sent and the fabric is reached by gently hitting the tambourine. Next In the weaving process, if there are threads that cling to each other without leaving the tambourine, they are opened by hand. and then it is left to the tambourine. In this way, while weaving with mohair threads, good results are obtained.

Sof kumassin dokunmasinin ardindan tezgahtan alinmakta ve su dolu legen gibi bir kapta islanmaktadir. Islanma islemi süresince kabin suyu degistirilmektedir. tercihen beyaz sabun kumasa sürülmektedir. Üzerine beyaz sabun sürülen kumasa agir tahta vurulmaktadir. Ardindan kumas bir kapta durulanmaktadir. Söz konusu sof kumas üretim yönteminde durulama islemi çok önemli olup durulamanin sonunda kesinlikle sikma yapilmamalidir. After the soft fabric is woven, it is taken from the counter and is like a legen filled with water. getting wet in a bowl. Cabin water is changed during the soaking process. preferably white soap is applied to the fabric. Fabric with white soap on it heavy wood is hit. The fabric is then rinsed in a bowl. Aforementioned The rinsing process is very important in the soft fabric production method. At the end, absolutely no squeezing should be done.

Durulama islemine tabi tutulmus olan dokunmus sof kumas bir çubuga sarilmaktadir. Durulanmis dokunmus kumas tercihen 25 cm en ve 80 cm boyunda olan bir demir çubuga sarilmaktadir. Sarilmis kumasin uç kisimlari dikilmekte ve ardindan yeralti kaynak termal suyu veya normal su ile dolu olan bir kaptaki kaynayan suya birakilarak kaynatma islemine tabi tutulmaktadir. Kaynatma isleminden sonra kumas sudan alinarak sicakken cenderenin içine birakilmakta ve bekletilmektedir. Bekletme islemi tercihen bir gün sürmektedir. Bekletme isleminden sonra kumas cendereden alinmakta ve ütülenerek sof kumasin hazir hale gelmesi saglanmaktadir. A woven soft cloth that has been rinsed on a stick is hugging. Rinsed woven fabric preferably 25 cm wide and 80 cm long It is wrapped around an iron rod. The ends of the wrapped fabric are being sewn and then in a container filled with underground spring thermal water or normal water. It is put into boiling water and subjected to the boiling process. Decoction After the process, the fabric is taken from the water and left in the press while it is hot. is on hold. The holding process preferably takes one day. hold After the process, the fabric is taken from the press and ironed to make the sofa fabric ready. is provided to become.

Bulus konusu sof kumas üretim yöntemleri ile üç farkli ölçüde, ince, orta ve kalin olmak üzere sof kumas üretilmektedir. Ince sof kumaslar 5 cmade 50 iplik içerirken, orta sof kumaslar 5 cmade 100 iplik, kalin sof kumaslar ise 5 cmade 150 iplik içermektedir. Bulus konu yöntemler ile üretilen sof kumaslarin en ölçüleri cm ve 80 cm,dir. The inventive soft fabric production methods are available in three different sizes, fine, medium and thick. soft fabric is produced. Fine soft fabrics 5 cm made 50 yarn while medium soft fabrics contain 5 cm made of 100 yarn, thick soft fabrics 5 cm made 150 Contains yarn. The most dimensions of soft fabrics produced with the methods of the invention cm and 80 cm.

Bulus konusu sof kumas üretim yöntemlerinde uygulanan yöntem adimlari ile dokuma isleminin kuvvetlendirilmis, kirilmasi azalmis iplikleri ile gerçeklestirilmesi saglanmakta, bu sayede tüyler de birbirine tutunmadigi için basarili bir sekilde dokuma islemi sonlandirilmaktadir. With the method steps applied in the soft fabric production methods which are the subject of the invention. with the strengthened and broken yarns of the weaving process. It is ensured that the hairs are carried out so that the hairs do not stick together. the weaving process is terminated successfully.

Bulus konusu yöntemin çok çesitli uygulamalarinin gelistirilmesi mümkün olup, bulus burada açiklanan örneklerle sinirlandirilamaZ, esas olarak istemlerde belirtildigi gibidir. It is possible to develop a wide variety of applications of the inventive method, The invention cannot be limited to the examples described herein, as stated.

Claims (20)

ISTEMLERREQUESTS l. Kuvvetlendirilmis iplikler ile sof kumasin dokunabilmesini saglayan, -en azindan bir çile ipligin kaynatilmis yer alti termal suyu içerisine atilmasi ve kaynatma islemine devam edilmesi, -çile ipligin kaynatma isleminin sonlandirilmasi ve üzerine baski yapilmasi, -çile ipligin kurumaya birakilmasi, -kuruma isleminin sonlanmasi ile çile ipligin yumak haline getirilmesi, -yumak haline getirilen çile ipligin gerilmesi, - ipligin üzerine içerisine çiris eklenmis suyun uygulanmasi, -ipligin kurutma islemine tabi tutulmasi ve yeniden yumak haline getirilmesi, -yumak halindeki iplerin dokuma islemi için sarilmasi ve -dokuma isleminin gerçeklestirilmesi adimlarini içermesi ile karakterize edilen sof kumas üretim yöntemi.l. Enabling the weaving of soft fabric with reinforced threads, -at least one hank of yarn is thrown into the boiled underground thermal water and the boiling process is continued, -stopping the boiling process of the hank yarn and printing on it, -finishing the hank yarn by drying it, - It includes the steps of turning the yarn into balls, -stretching the yarn into the skein, -applying the water in which the whey has been added to the yarn,-drying the yarn and forming it into a ball again,-winding the yarns in the form of a ball for weaving, and-actuating the weaving process. Characterized soft fabric production method. 2. Çile ipligin üstüne tercihen içi su dolu bir bidon ve/Veya agir tahta bir sopayla hafif hafif baski yapilmasi ile karakterize edilen Istem l,deki gibi sof kumas üretim yöntemi.2. Soft fabric production method as in Claim 1, characterized by a light pressure applied on the hank yarn, preferably with a water-filled drum and/or a heavy wooden stick. 3. Çile ipligin tercihen en azindan bir gün sonra çikriga takilarak yumak haline getirilmesi ile karakterize edilen Istem 1 veya Zadeki gibi sof kumas üretim yöntemi.3. A soft fabric production method as in Claim 1 or Zadeki, characterized in that the hank yarn is formed into a ball, preferably at least one day later, by attaching it to the yarn. 4. Yumak halindeki ipliklerin karsilikli olan uzun tahtada bir yerden diger yere dogru iyice gerilmesi ile karakterize edilen yukaridaki istemlerden herhangi birindeki gibi sof kumas üretim yöntemi.4. Soft fabric production method as in any one of the above claims, characterized in that the yarns in the form of balls are stretched from one place to the other on the opposite long board. 5. Çirisli yer alti termal kaynak sulu karisimin iplerin üzerine firça yardimiyla sürülmesi ve kurumasinin beklenmesi ile karakterize edilen yukaridaki istemlerden herhangi birindeki gibi sof kumas üretim yöntemi.5. Soft fabric production method as in any one of the above claims, characterized in that the frosted underground thermal source slurry is applied on the ropes with the help of a brush and waited for it to dry. 6. Kuruyan ipliklerin tekrar yumak haline getirilerek küçük masuralara makinede sarilmasi ile karakterize edilen Istem 5 ,teki gibi sof kumas üretim yöntemi.6. Soft fabric production method as in Claim 5, which is characterized by spinning the dried yarns back into balls and winding them on small bobbins in the machine. 7. Masuralarin çözgü dolabina takilarak çözgü atilmasi ve tezgaha getirilmesi, ardindan iplerin tezgaha takilmasi ile dokuma islemine baslanmasi ile karakterize edilen Istem 6,daki gibi sof kumas üretim yöntemi.7. Soft fabric production method as in Claim 6, characterized in that the bobbins are attached to the warp cabinet and the warp is thrown and brought to the loom, then the threads are attached to the loom and the weaving process is started. 8. Kuvvetlendirilmis iplikler ile sof kumasin dokunabilmesini saglayan, -en azindan bir çile ipligin kaynatilmis yer alti termal suyu içerisine atilmasi, kaynatilmasi ve fazla suyunun alinmasi, -fazla suyu alinan çile ipligin kurutulmasi, -çile ipligin yumak haline getirilmesi, -dokuma isleminin gerçeklestirilmesi ve -dokuma islemi sirasinda yer alti kaynak suyu içeren karisimin iplere uygulanmasi adimlarini içermesi ile karakterize edilen sof kumas üretim yöntemi.8. Enabling the weaving of soft fabric with reinforced threads, -at least one hank of yarn is thrown into the boiled underground thermal water, boiled and excess water is removed, -drying of the skein thread from which excess water is taken, -making the hank yarn into balls, -actuating the weaving process A soft fabric production method, which is characterized by the application of a mixture containing underground spring water to the yarns during the weaving process. 9. Dokuma islemi sirasinda çiris atilmis ve kaynatilmis yer alti kaynak termal suyunun iplere uygulanmasi ile karakterize edilen Istem 8,deki gibi sof kumas üretim yöntemi.9. Soft fabric production method as in Claim 8, which is characterized by the application of the underground spring thermal water, which has been dehydrated and boiled during the weaving process, to the threads. 10. Bir miktar granül sabun ve isitilan yer alti termal kaynak suyunun karistirilarak dokuma islemi sirasinda hareket halindeki iplere püskürtülmesi ile karakterize edilen Istem 8 veya 9,deki gibi sof kumas üretim yöntemi.10. Soft fabric production method as in Claim 8 or 9, characterized by mixing some granular soap and heated underground thermal spring water and spraying it on the moving threads during the weaving process. ll. Sof kumas dokuma adiminda, ipligin tezgâhta tefe yani tarak yavas getirilerek vurulmasi ile sikistirilmasi ile karakterize edilen yukaridaki istemlerden herhangi birindeki gibi sof kumas üretim yöntemi.ll. Soft fabric production method as in any one of the above claims, characterized in that the yarn is compressed on the loom by slowly bringing the comb, that is, the comb, in the step of weaving soft fabric. 12. Sof kumassin dokunmasinin ardindan tezgahtan alinmasi ve su dolu legen gibi bir kapta islanmasi ile karakterize edilen Istem 11,deki gibi sof kumas üretim yöntemi.12. Soft fabric production method as in Claim 11, characterized in that it is taken from the counter after weaving the soft cloth and soaked in a container such as a legen filled with water. 13. Islanma islemi süresince kabin suyunun degistirilmesi ile karakterize edilen Istem 12,deki gibi sof kumas üretim yöntemi.13. Soft fabric production method as in Claim 12, characterized by changing the cabin water during the soaking process. 14. Islama isleminin ardindan dokunmus kumasin düz bir zemine alinmasi ve ardindan tercihen beyaz sabunun kumasa sürülmesi ile karakterize edilen Istem 13 ,teki gibi sof kumas üretim yöntemi.14. Soft fabric production method as in Claim 13, characterized in that the woven fabric is placed on a flat surface after the Islamic process and preferably white soap is applied to the fabric. 15. Üzerine beyaz sabun sürülen kumasa agir tahta vurulmas1 ile karakterize edilen Istem 14,teki gibi sof kumas üretim yöntemi.15. Soft fabric production method as in Claim 14, which is characterized by hitting heavy wood on the fabric on which white soap is applied. 16. Kumasin bir kapta durulanmasi ile karakterize edilen Istem 15 ,teki gibi sof kumas üretim yöntemi.16. Soft fabric production method as in Claim 15, characterized by rinsing the fabric in a container. 17. Durulama islemine tabi tutulmus olan dokunmus sof kumasin bir çubuga sarilmasi ile karakterize edilen Istem 16,daki gibi sof kumas üretim yöntemi.17. Soft fabric production method as in Claim 16, characterized in that the rinse-treated woven soft cloth is wrapped on a stick. 18. Sarilmis kumasin uç kisimlari dikilmesi ve ardindan yeralti kaynak termal suyu veya normal su ile dolu olan bir kaptaki kaynayan suya birakilarak kaynatma islemine tabi tutulmasi ile karakterize edilen Istem 17,deki gibi sof kumas üretim yöntemi.18. Soft fabric production method as in Claim 17, characterized in that the ends of the wrapped fabric are sewn and then left to boiling water in a container filled with underground spring thermal water or normal water and subjected to boiling process. 19. Kaynatma isleminden sonra kumasin sudan alinarak sicakken cenderenin içine birakilmasi ve bekletilmesi ile karakterize edilen Istem 18,deki gibi sof kumas üretim yöntemi.19. Soft fabric production method as in Claim 18, characterized in that the fabric is taken out of the water after the boiling process and left in the press while it is hot, and is kept waiting. 20. Bekletme isleminden sonra kumasin cendereden alinmasi ve ütülenerek sof kumasin hazir hale gelmesi ile karakterize edilen Istem 20,deki gibi sof kumas üretim yöntemi.20. Soft fabric production method as in Claim 20, characterized in that the fabric is taken from the press after the waiting process and the soft fabric becomes ready by ironing.
TR2021/011129 2021-07-07 SOF FABRIC PRODUCTION METHOD TR2021011129A2 (en)

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