TH534C3 - Small essential oil distillation machine - Google Patents

Abstract

Tool kit for extracting essential oils from plant parts in one small tank using a steam distillation system. It has four components: (1) a distillation tank used as a boiler and containing distillation materials. Cylindrical There is a piece of grate. The plant part shall be separated from the water container. The edge of the tank is a smooth surface for supporting the lid of the tank. And a holder to attach to the lid of the tank (2) The lid of the distillation tank is used to cover the distillation tank. Domed The bottom of the lid is stuffed with a silicon rubber sheet. Heat resistant cone to tighten the lid and the distillation tank. The top has a small vapor vent cover. With shut-off valve to control the steam flow and connect to the steam hose. On the bezel install a thermometer, pressure gauge. And safety valve (3). The steam pipe serves to carry the vapor from the distillation tank to the condenser. It is characterized by a U-tube with one side. Longer than the other side Both ends of the tubes can be connected to the lid of the distillation tank and the condenser. (4) The condenser is responsible for the vaporization. It is a hollow cylinder with a closed end. Water inlet Inside contains a steam pipe that is coiled into a spiral. Both ends of the steam hose protrude. Out of the closed end of the hollow cylinder One end can be connected to the steam hose, the other open to allow steam and the condensed essential oils to flow into the support container.

Claims (3)

1. The distillation unit consists of four separate components: part 1, the distillation tank is used as a boiler to generate steam and to contain the distillation material. It has a cylindrical shape and has a floor barrier. The top of the plant parts are separated from the water container.The grate can be removed, placed on the canopy or protruding edge of the hull.Inside there is a temperature control system that can be set to a minimum temperature. 200 degree centigrade May be installed inside or outside the tank. Part 2. The lid of the distillation tank is used to close the distillation tank and install a temperature measurement system. (thermometer) Pressure (pressure gauge) inside the distillation tank. And installed safety valve (safety valve) has a dome shape below. The edge of the cap is extruded with heat-resistant silicone rubber sheet to tighten the cap and the part that splice together to prevent vapor leakage. Above the middle of the tank cover is a small exhaust vent covered with Shut-off valve to control the vapor flow. And can be connected to a steam pipe (Part 3) Part 3. Steam pipes allow the evaporated vapors from the distillation tank to pass through the vent. On the lid of the distillation tank through to the condenser (Part 4) It is a U-shaped tube with one side longer than the other. Both ends of the tubes can be connected to Part 2 and Part 4 components. Part 4. Condensers reduce the temperature of the vapor. It enters the steam pipe until it condenses into a hollow cylindrical shape with a closed end with water inlet. Inside the lead pipe Steam coiled to allow the steam to circulate in the condenser for longer. Both ends of The steamer tube extends from the closed end of the hollow cylinder, with one end connected to the conduit (part 3), the other open to allow condensed steam and essential oils. body As the liquid flows into the support container 2. Distillers according to claim 1 where all parts, once assembled, can Can withstand pressure from within 4-5 kilograms per square centimeter. 3. Distillers according to claim 1 or 2 where all parts can be removed from each other. And easy to assemble together