TH19255C3 - The process of growing red beans with the highest seed quality - Google Patents

Abstract

Summary of the invention which will appear on the advert page ReadFile:This invention involves the process of growing red bean to the highest seed quality, consisting of soil preparation, fertilization, pest control and harvesting of pods and seeds. A. Soil preparation for planting by preparing the soil by plowing twice, then adding 500 kg/rai of manure and mixing them together b. 25 kg./rai. C. Planting beans using 50 cm. between rows and 20 cm. between holes by planting 3-5 seeds/hole, after planting 7 days to withdraw 1 plant per hole. .Fertilizer was applied to the beans that were planted twice, which was the formula 15-15-15 (N-P2O5-K2O) at the rate of 25 kg/rai when the beans were 20 days after planting and the formula 21-0-0 (N -P2O5-K2O) at a rate of 25 kg./rai when the beans are 40 days after planting. Province. They are given to bean planted by spray every 2-3 days throughout planting. F. There is protection against pests of beans when available. Epidemic is anthracnose and rust fungi for prevention and eradication of cutworms by spraying 40 ml / 20 liters of water with methamidophos. by spraying mancozeb at the rate of 60 ml / 20 liters of water and the prevention of rust disease by Dificonazole was sprayed at the rate of 20 ml / 20 liters of water. Twice the infested weeds were eliminated in the bean planting, the first for weeding along with rooting and the second for weeding. Beans were 40 days post-planting. The pod and seed harvest of red bean planted in red bean harvest that yielded the highest seed quality according to the proposed invention consisted of a 30 day post-flowering bean harvest date. Bean quality in terms of seed weight, percentage of germination, germination speed, shoot length and root length had the highest mean. This method was the cultivation, production and harvesting of pods and seeds of royal red bean. of the highest seed, which is the process that leads to the most beneficial production of red bean and thus the production of red bean for commercial purposes of the highest standard and quality.

Claims (1)

1. Claims (all) which will not appear on the classifieds page:------31/05/2021------(OCR)The process of planting red kidney beans consists of soil preparation. Fertilizer application, pest control and harvesting of pods and seeds, which are related details as follows: A. Soil preparation for red bean planting by preparing the soil by plowing twice and applying manure at the rate of 500 kg/ b. Apply foundation fertilizer 16-20-0 (N-P2O6-K2O) at the rate of 25 kg/rai c. Plant red bean by using 50 cm. between rows and the distance between holes 50 cm. by planting 3-5 seeds/hole. After planting, 7 days after planting, withdraw 1 plant per hole. P2O5-K2O) at the rate of 25 kg/rai at the age of 20 days after planting and the formula 21-0-0 (N-P2O6-K2O) at the rate of 25 kg/rai at the age of 40 days after planting. To the beans that are planted by spraying every 2-3 days throughout the planting f. There is protection against pests of red beans when there is an outbreak of anthracnose cutworm and rust fungi for the prevention of cutworms. Metamidophos spray at a rate of 40 ml./20 liters of water to prevent anthracnose by spraying with mancozeb at a rate of 60 ml./20 ml of water. and prevention of rust disease by spraying dificonazole at the rate of 20 ml / 20 liters of water. H. Weeds that disturbed the bean planting were carried out twice, the first time being ready weeds. The second was for weeding at 40 days after planting H. Pod and seed harvesting of red bean pods for the characteristic was the 30-day post-flowering red bean harvest. Dang Luang planted at different periods (1520253035 and 40 days after flowering) Harvesting of pods and seeds of red bean at 30 days after flowering is a suitable harvest of red bean that gives the beans that are grown. The quality of the seeds was of the highest average.------------ The process of growing red bean plants consisted of soil preparation, fertilization, pest control and harvesting of pods and seeds, detailed at Related as follows: A. Preparation of soil for planting red bean by preparing the soil by plowing 2 times and adding 500 kg/rai of manure and mixing it together b. N-P2O5-K2O) at the rate of 25 kg./rai. C. Planting red bean by using 50 cm. between rows and 50 cm. between holes by planting 3-5 seeds/h. Lum after planting for 7 days, withdraw 1 plant per hole. D. Fertilizer is applied to the beans that are planted twice, which is formula fertilizer 15-15-15 (N-P2O5-K2O) at the rate of 25 kg/. Rai at 20 days after planting and 21-0-0 (N-P2O5-K2O) formula at 25 kg/rai at 40 days after planting. -3 days throughout the planting f. There is protection against pests of red bean when there is an outbreak of anthracnose cutworm and rust disease. Rate 40 ml / water 20 liters, prevention of anthracnose by spraying mancozeb at rate of 60 ml / water 20 liters and prevention of rust by spraying difico. Nasol at a rate of 20 ml / 20 l of water. Twice infested weeds were eliminated in the bean planting, the first for weeding with root grafting and the second for weeding at 40 days later. The pod and seed harvesting of red bean pods for the characteristic was the 30 d post-flowering red bean harvesting in which the beans had the highest seed quality (seed weight, percentage germination, germination speed, shoot length and root long) maximum harvesting of pods and seeds is characterized by harvesting The pods of red bean pods planted at different periods (1520253035 and 40 days after flowering) were tested for quality in terms of seed weight, percentage germination, germination speed, shoot length. It was found that harvesting at 30 days after flowering resulted in the highest mean seed quality. That gave the beans grown with the highest average seed quality.