SU990086A3 - Силова установка - Google Patents

Силова установка Download PDF

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Publication number
SU990086A3
SU990086A3 SU772531349A SU2531349A SU990086A3 SU 990086 A3 SU990086 A3 SU 990086A3 SU 772531349 A SU772531349 A SU 772531349A SU 2531349 A SU2531349 A SU 2531349A SU 990086 A3 SU990086 A3 SU 990086A3
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
cathode
anode
oxygen
hydrogen
collected
Prior art date
Application number
SU772531349A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Хорват Стефен
Original Assignee
Horvath Stephen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US05/527,085 external-priority patent/US3980053A/en
Application filed by Horvath Stephen filed Critical Horvath Stephen
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU990086A3 publication Critical patent/SU990086A3/ru

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K3/00—Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
    • H03K3/02—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses
    • H03K3/35—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of bipolar semiconductor devices with more than two PN junctions, or more than three electrodes, or more than one electrode connected to the same conductivity region
    • H03K3/351—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of bipolar semiconductor devices with more than two PN junctions, or more than three electrodes, or more than one electrode connected to the same conductivity region the devices being unijunction transistors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
    • F02B43/10—Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M21/00—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
    • F02M21/02—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
    • F02M21/0203—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels characterised by the type of gaseous fuel
    • F02M21/0206—Non-hydrocarbon fuels, e.g. hydrogen, ammonia or carbon monoxide
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M21/00—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
    • F02M21/02—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
    • F02M21/0218—Details on the gaseous fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
    • F02M21/0227—Means to treat or clean gaseous fuels or fuel systems, e.g. removal of tar, cracking, reforming or enriching
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M21/00—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form
    • F02M21/02—Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
    • F02M21/04—Gas-air mixing apparatus
    • F02M21/047—Venturi mixer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
    • F02B43/10—Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
    • F02B2043/106—Hydrogen obtained by electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Description

(54) СИЛОВЛЯ УСТАНОВКА
Изобретение относитс  к машиностроению , а именно к силовым установкам .
Известны силовые- установки, содержащие двигатель внутреннего сгорани  и электролизер, выполненный в виде емкости, заполненной водным .электролитом , в которой установлен трубчатый катод с концентрично размещенным в нем трубчатым анодом, причем катод и анод подк; ючены к источнику электрического тока.
В таких установках получаемый в электролизе водород и кислород подают непосредственно в двигатель. Сжигание в двигателе экологически чистого топлива (водорода) способствует повышению термического КПД и снижению содержани  токсичных компонентов в отработавших газах 1.
Однако в известных силовых установках не используютс  все резервы дл  повышени  эффективности получени  водорода и кислорода.
Цель изобретени  - повышение эффективности .
Указанна  цель достигаетс  тем/ что силова  установка дополнительно содержит генератор дл  возбуждени 
электромагнитного пол с длиной в злны менее 10 между анодом и катодом , а катод и. анод выполнены из магнитного материала, причем, наружна  поверхность анода снабжена продольно расположенными гофрами, а катод разделен на р д продольных полос, соединенных между собой электрической св зью, и количество гофров ано10 да равно количпству полос катода, а кажда  вершина гофра расположена напротив центральной оси соответствующей полосы.
На фиг. 1 изображена схема описы15 ваемой силовой установки; на фиг. 2 электролизер, продольный разрез; на фиг. 3 - сечение А-А на фиг. 2; на фиг. 4 - сечение Б-Б на фиг. 2.
Двигатель внутреннего сгорани  1
20 ( фиг. 1)/ расположенный в моторном отсеке 2, снабжен смесителем 3 топлива и окислител . Смеситель 3 соединен с электролизером 4, подключенным к магистрали 5 подачи воды« Элек25 тролизер 4 св зан также с электромагнитным блоком б управлени  работой электролизера 4.

Claims (1)

1. Патент Франции № 2246655, кл. С 25 В 1/04, опублик. 30.09.74,Vb (puz.i
ч-г
IW 27 2ЦФиг . 2 26 23
SU772531349A 1974-11-25 1977-10-21 Силова установка SU990086A3 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/527,085 US3980053A (en) 1974-07-03 1974-11-25 Fuel supply apparatus for internal combustion engines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU990086A3 true SU990086A3 (ru) 1983-01-15

Family

ID=24100031

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU772531402A SU876066A3 (ru) 1974-11-25 1977-10-21 Устройство дл подачи топлива в двигатель внутреннего сгорани
SU772531349A SU990086A3 (ru) 1974-11-25 1977-10-21 Силова установка

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU772531402A SU876066A3 (ru) 1974-11-25 1977-10-21 Устройство дл подачи топлива в двигатель внутреннего сгорани

Country Status (10)

Country Link
BR (1) BR7507764A (ru)
CA (1) CA1055334A (ru)
DD (1) DD123766A5 (ru)
DE (1) DE2552841A1 (ru)
ES (1) ES442936A1 (ru)
FR (1) FR2296770A1 (ru)
IT (1) IT1049781B (ru)
SE (1) SE7513115L (ru)
SU (2) SU876066A3 (ru)
ZA (1) ZA757389B (ru)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0106917A1 (en) * 1982-10-21 1984-05-02 Stanley A. Meyer Gas electrical hydrogen generator
DE102008003126A1 (de) 2007-08-06 2009-02-12 Clean World Energies Gmbh Verbrennungskraftmaschine und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Verbrennungskraftmaschine
US11268455B2 (en) * 2016-09-09 2022-03-08 Walbro Llc Throttle body with fluid flow control

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1049781B (it) 1981-02-10
FR2296770B3 (ru) 1978-08-25
ZA757389B (en) 1976-11-24
BR7507764A (pt) 1976-08-10
SU876066A3 (ru) 1981-10-23
CA1055334A (en) 1979-05-29
ES442936A1 (es) 1977-04-01
FR2296770A1 (fr) 1976-07-30
DD123766A5 (ru) 1977-01-12
SE7513115L (sv) 1976-05-26
DE2552841A1 (de) 1976-08-12

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