SU814834A1

SU814834A1 - Vehicle loading/unloading arrangement

Info

Publication number: SU814834A1
Application number: SU792738103A
Authority: SU
Inventors: Харун Ахтамович Кашвеев; Кубулбек Асанакулович Тюлегенов
Original assignee: Республиканская Автомобильно-Дорожнаянаучно-Исследовательская Лаборатория
Priority date: 1979-03-19
Filing date: 1979-03-19
Publication date: 1981-03-23

Description

Изобретение относится к погрузочноразгрузочным, устройствам, а именно к устройствам для погрузки сыпучих материалов в транспортные средства или бункеры.The invention relates to loading and unloading devices, in particular to devices for loading bulk materials into vehicles or bunkers.

Известно погрузочное устройство, со- ⁵держащее платформу с установленным на ней транспортирующим органом, снабженным редуктором гп·Known loading device co holding platform ⁵ mounted thereon with the conveying body provided with a gear zn ·

Недостатком устройства является необходимость подвода энергопитания для; *0 его привода.The disadvantage of this device is the need for power supply for; * 0 of its drive.

Цель изобретения - расширение функциональных возможностей устройства. .The purpose of the invention is the expansion of the functionality of the device. .

Указанная цель достигается тем, что устройство снабжено закрепленными на платформе двумя парами роликов, приводимыми во вращение колесами транспортного средства, одна из которых кинема- ²⁰тически связана с редуктором транспортирующего органа, а другая снабжена фиксатором.This object is achieved in that the device is provided with a platform fixed to the two pairs of rollers driven in rotation of the vehicle wheels, one of which kinematic ²⁰ cally connected with the conveying gear body and the other is provided with a retainer.

На фиг. 1 изображено предлагаемое устройство, общий вид; на фиг. 2 - то же, вид сверху.In FIG. 1 shows the proposed device, a General view; in FIG. 2 - the same, top view.

Устройство содержит -платформу 1, на которой установлены приводные 2 и вспомогательные 3 ролики, контактирующие с ведущими колесами 4 транспортного средства. Приводные ролики 2 с помощью передачи 5 соединены с редуктором 6, установленным на платформе 1 в нижней части приемного бункера 7. Тихоходный вал редуктора 6 шарнирной муфтой 8 соединен с приводным валом транспортирующего органа 9. Для фиксирования вспомогательных роликов 3 при съезде транспортного средства с платформы служит фиксатор 10.The device comprises a platform 1, on which drive 2 and auxiliary 3 rollers are mounted in contact with the drive wheels 4 of the vehicle. The drive rollers 2 are connected via a gear 5 to the gearbox 6 mounted on the platform 1 at the bottom of the receiving hopper 7. The low-speed shaft of the gearbox 6 is connected by an articulated clutch 8 to the drive shaft of the transporting unit 9. To fix the auxiliary rollers 3 when the vehicle exits the platform, it serves lock 10.

Устройство работает следующим образом.·The device operates as follows. ·

Транспортное средство въезжает на платформу 1 до соприкосновения его ведущих колес 4 с роликами 2 и 3 и выгружает сыпучий груз в приемный бункер 7. При вращении колес 4 транспорт-The vehicle enters the platform 1 until its driving wheels 4 come in contact with the rollers 2 and 3 and unloads the bulk cargo into the receiving hopper 7. When the wheels 4 rotate, the vehicle

' 814834 ного средства от его двигателя приводные ролики*2, вращаясь, через передачу 5 передай»? крутящий момент на бы- . строходной вал редуктора 6, тихоходный вал которого через муфту 8 приводит во вращение приводной вал транспортирующего органа 9, перегружающего сыпучий материал из бункера 7 в транспортное средство или бункер. При съезде тран-. спортного средства с платформы 1 ролики 3 фиксируются фиксатором 10.'814834 means from his engine drive rollers * 2, rotating, through transmission 5 pass ”? torque at by-. gearbox shaft 6, the low-speed shaft of which, through the coupling 8, drives the drive shaft of the transporting body 9, overloading the bulk material from the hopper 7 into the vehicle or hopper. At the congress, trance. sports equipment from the platform 1, the rollers 3 are fixed by the latch 10.

С помощью устройства может производиться загрузка транспортного средства путем наклона в его сторону транспортирующего органа 9.Using the device, the vehicle can be loaded by tilting the transporting body 9 towards it.

Использование устройства позволит производить погрузочно-разгрузочные работы без применения погрузочных машин, снабженных приводом.Using the device will allow loading and unloading without the use of loading machines equipped with a drive.

Claims

The invention relates to loading and unloading, devices, and in particular to devices for loading bulk materials into vehicles or bunkers. A loading device is known, which comprises a platform with a transporting body mounted on it, equipped with a gearbox 1. A disadvantage of the device is the necessity of supplying power for its drive. The purpose of the invention is to expand the functionality of the device. . This goal is achieved by the fact that the device is equipped with two pairs of rollers mounted on the platform, driven by the wheels of the vehicle, one of which is kinematically connected to the tpaHcnopTH gearbox gearbox and the other is provided with a lock. FIG. 1 shows the proposed device, a general view; FIG. 2 - the same, top view. The device contains a platform 1, on which the drive 2 and auxiliary 3 rollers are installed, in contact with the drive wheels 4 of the vehicle. The drive rollers 2 are connected by a gear 5 to a gearbox 6 mounted on platform 1 in the lower part of the receiving bin 7. The low-speed shaft of the gearbox 6 is connected by a hinged coupling 8 to the drive shaft of the transporting organ 9. For fixing the auxiliary rollers 3 when the vehicle leaves the platform latch 1O. The device works as follows. A vehicle enters the platform 1 before its driving wheels 4 touch rollers 2 and 3 and unloads the bulk cargo into the receiving bin .7. When the wheels of the vehicle 4 rotate from its engine, the drive rollers2 rotate through transmission 5 torque is transmitted to the high-speed shaft of the reducer b, whose low-speed shaft through rotation of the coupling 8 rotates the drive shaft of the transporting body 9, which overloads the bulk material from the bunker 7 t {vehicle or bunker. At the congress of trans. sports equipment from platform 1, roller 3 is fixed by latch 10; With the help of the device, the vehicle can be loaded by tilting the transporting organ 9 in its direction. Using the device will allow for loading and unloading operations without using powered machines. 8 4 Claims of the invention A loading and unloading device for a vehicle, comprising a platform with a transporting device installed on it, equipped with a gearbox, characterized in that, in order to expand the functional capabilities, it is equipped with two pairs of rollers mounted on the Platform, driven by the wheels of the transport means, one of which is kinematically connected with the reducer of the transporting organ, and the other is provided with a fixative. Sources of information taken into account during the examination 1. USSR Author's Certificate No. 100717, cl. 65 Q 67/02, 1954 (prototype).

; JSjy / A4 yAV / A y / Fig. one